Cities Index.
Bellflower 2022 Census Comparison Report_Draft

Bellflower City Council
July 11, 2022

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Bellflower 2022 Census Comparison Report_Draft
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BELLFLOWER

HOMELESS CENSUS

COMPARISON REPORT

PRESENTED BY CITY NET
2019 ●2020 ●2022
DRAFT

●Special Thanks ……………………………………..……………………...…….. 03
●About the Census ………………………………………………………..…… 04
●Methodology & Limitations ………………………………..………… 05
●2022 Unsheltered Count
●Key Results ……………………….………………..…………….. 06 -08
●Geography ……….……………………..………..……….….…….. 09 -11
○Demographics …………………………..…………...….…..…. 12 -14
○Income ……………………………………………………………..…… 15 -16
○Benefits ………………………………………………………..………. 17 -18
○Community Ties ………..………………………..…….…...… 19 -22
○Disabilities ………………………………..……………………..…......….. 23
○Services ………….…………………………………....……………... 24 -25
○Participation in Multiple Censuses ……….…..…...... 26
○Other …...……………………………………………..………....……. 27 -28
●2022 Sheltered Count ……………………………………………………… 29
●Analysis & Reflections ...…………………………………..………………. 30
●Appendix ………………………………………………………….......…..….. 31 -37

TABLE OF CONTENTS
PAGE 02 BELLFLOWER 2022 CENSUS COMPARISON REPORTDRAFT

SPECIAL THANKS
City Net thanks the city of Bellflower and the
Bellflower Sheriff’s Department for their help
conducting this census and for their tireless
efforts to support and empower homeless
neighbors in the city.Additionally,we thank
the dozens of homeless individuals who
voluntarily agreed to participate in the
census.Our hope is that this data will prove
to be useful in connecting these
homeless neighbors to resources including
shelter and housing.

PAGE 03BELLFLOWER 2022 CENSUS COMPARISON REPORTDRAFT

PURPOSE

OVERVIEW
City Net was contracted by
the city of Bellflower in 2019,
2020,and 2022 to organize
and implement homeless
censuses to:

1. Identify a baseline number
of individuals living without
housing against which to
measure all homelessness
prevention and intervention
efforts.

2. Determine the
demographic, asset, and
other special characteristics
of individuals without
housing to better inform
resource allocation.

The first unsheltered census conducted by City
Net took place on May 21st and 23rd, 2019.The second
took place on October 20th and 22nd,2020.The third
and current census took place on the morning of April
19th and the evening of April 21st, 2022.

These City Net censuses are distinct but
complementary projects from the HUD-mandated,
county-wide Point-in-Time Count. The censuses allow
for a city-specific focus with more time, staff
resources, and local questions than is generally
possible within the framework of the Point-in-Time
Count.

ABOUT THE CENSUS
PAGE 04 BELLFLOWER 2022 CENSUS COMPARISON REPORTDRAFT

METHODOLOGY
During all censuses, multiple teams were deployed with a Bellflower Sheriff’s Department Deputy. Each Deputy was paired with at least one City Net surveyor. Each surveyor’s area was indicated on assigned maps and mapped ahead of time. Specific locations where homeless individuals were known to gather or sleep were highlighted so that these areas could be prioritized during the census. Because the goal of this project was a comprehensive census, even those areas on the teams’ maps where no homeless individuals were known to gather or sleep were visited, including residential areas where homeless individuals are rarely seen.

Teams were deployed from the Bellflower Sheriff Substation twice during the census week.

Homeless individuals who did not wish to answer the survey questions were simply counted. Responses from participants, including timestamps and geolocations, were captured electronically through a secure GIS survey application. Duplicates were removed after the completion of the census by comparing names and age ranges. Because Comparison Reports must correlate data over multiple years, new category names may arise to allow for direct comparisons. For 2019, City Net also added known demographic, asset, and special characteristic data from their active client case management roster of individuals who were known to sleep in Bellflower. These individuals were not encountered during the census days (May 21st & 23rd, 2019) but were encountered within the 30 days prior to the census.

The terms “disability” and “addiction” were not defined in the survey, so the data in these categories do not necessarily represent diagnosable conditions, but only respondents’ self- perceptions of the condition. Also, the only way to identify duplicates in the census was to compare the names and ages of those who chose to complete the survey. Because the census occurred over multiple days, unsheltered individuals who chose not to complete the survey may have been counted more than once, and artificial inflation of the count, therefore, cannot be ruled out. The margin of error for the Bellflower 2022 Homeless Census dataset ranges between 0.00% and 2.18%. Some percentage totals in this report may appear to be above or below 100.0% due to rounding.

LIMITATIONS
PAGE 05BELLFLOWER 2022 CENSUS COMPARISON REPORTDRAFT

75 60
172
2019 2020 2021 2022

62.3%

30.8%

0.0%0.0%

6.9%

71.8%

25.6%

0.0%2.6%0.0%

70.9%

27.3%

1.8%0.0%0.0%
Outdoors Vehicle or RV Abandoned Building Shelter Refused 2019 2020 2022

76.5%

23.5%

65.0%

35.0%

73.3%

26.7%
No Yes
2019 2020 2022

KEY RESULTS

TOTAL UNSHELTERED COUNT
n = number of
respondents

REFUSED SURVEY
n = 170 n = 60

CURRENT SLEEPING SITUATION
n = 60n = 170
PAGE 06 BELLFLOWER 2022 CENSUS COMPARISON REPORT
n = 75
n = 75
n = 39n = 130 n = 55DRAFT

15.5%

24.2%

11.2%

13.0%

6.2%

6.2%

1.9%

1.2%

1.9%

4.3%

0.0%

0.0%

1.9%

3.7%

0.6%

8.1%

22.7%

13.6%

6.8%

9.1%

11.4%

2.3%

2.3%

0.0%

9.1%

6.8%

0.0%

2.3%

0.0%

0.0%

6.8%

6.8%

26.3%

16.3%

8.8%

7.5%

7.5%

6.3%

6.3%

2.5%

2.5%

2.5%

1.3%

1.3%

0.0%

7.5%

0.0%

3.8%
Lost Job
Lost Housing
Divorce or Separation
Family or Domestic Violence
Family Tragedy
Alcohol or Drug Use
Illness or Medical Issues
Debt
Incarceration
Mental Health
LGBTQ Orientation
Natural Disaster
Lost Income
Other
Doesn't Know
Refused
2019 2020 2022

KEY RESULTS

MAIN EVENTS OR CONDITIONS LEADING TO HOMELESSNESS
n = 130 n = 39 n = 55
PAGE 07BELLFLOWER 2022 CENSUS COMPARISON REPORT
Note: Respondents were
able to select multiple
events or conditions.DRAFT

18.5%

29.2%

12.3%

16.9%

6.9%

7.7%

0.8%

7.7%

12.8%

23.1%

28.2%

17.9%

10.3%

2.6%

2.6%

2.6%

20.0%

25.5%

25.5%

16.4%

5.5%

7.3%

0.0%

0.0%
< 1 Year
1 - 2 Years
3 - 5 Years
6 - 10 Years
11 - 20 Years
21+ Years
Doesn't Know
Refused
2019 2020 2022

KEY RESULTS

DURATION OF HOMELESSNESS
n = 39n = 130
PAGE 08 BELLFLOWER 2022 CENSUS COMPARISON REPORT
n = 55DRAFT

GEOGRAPHY
2022 LOCATION MAP
The dots on this map represent the
locations of the 75 homeless
individuals that were identified during
the 2022 census. Dots may overlap
and represent more than one
individual in high density areas.

BELLFLOWER

DESCRIPTION
Homeless Individuals
Bellflower
LEGEND
PAGE 09BELLFLOWER 2022 CENSUS COMPARISON REPORTDRAFT

GEOGRAPHY
2022 HEAT MAP
This heat map shows the relative density of
homeless individuals in Bellflower. The darker the
color, the higher the density. The greatest densities
of homeless individuals were engaged near the
shopping center at the intersection of Alondra
Blvd. and Lakewood Blvd., the intersection of
Lakewood Blvd. and the 91 Freeway, as well as
along Artesia Blvd.

DESCRIPTIONLEGEND
Bellflower
Homeless Density
Low
Medium
High
PAGE 10 BELLFLOWER 2022 CENSUS COMPARISON REPORT

BELLFLOWER
DRAFT

GEOGRAPHY
2019, 2020, & 2022 COMPARISON MAP
The dots on this map represent the
locations of the 172, 60, and 75 homeless
individuals that were identified during the
2019, 2020, and 2022 censuses, respectively.

Dots may overlap and represent more than
one individual. Locations where homeless
individuals were found in 2022 and at least
one previous year appear in dark purple.

DESCRIPTIONLEGEND
2019 & 2020 Homeless Individuals
Bellflower
2022 Homeless Individuals
2019, 2020, & 2022 Location Overlap

BELLFLOWER
PAGE 11BELLFLOWER 2022 CENSUS COMPARISON REPORTDRAFT

66.9%

31.5%

0.0%1.5%

79.5%

17.9%

2.6%0.0%

74.5%

23.6%

1.8%0.0%
Male Female Other or Nonconforming Refused
2019 2020 2022

DEMOGRAPHICS
AGE
GENDER
PAGE 12 BELLFLOWER 2022 CENSUS COMPARISON REPORT

10.8%

16.9%

30.8%30.8%

6.9%

3.8%

12.8%

30.8%

23.1%

17.9%

10.3%

5.1%

18.2%

29.1%

23.6%23.6%

5.5%

0.0%
18 - 34 35 - 44 45 - 54 55 - 64 65+Refused
2019 2020 2022
n = 39n = 130 n = 55
n = 39n = 130 n = 55DRAFT

DEMOGRAPHICS

RACE & ETHNICITY
n = 130 n = 39 n = 55

1.5%

0.8%

15.4%

26.9%

0.8%

43.1%

5.4%

6.2%

0.0%

0.0%

15.4%

35.9%

0.0%

35.9%

10.3%

2.6%

5.5%

5.5%

14.5%

41.8%

0.0%

30.9%

1.8%

0.0%
American Indian or Alaska Native
Asian
Black or African American
Hispanic or Latino
Pacific Islander
White
Multiple Races
Refused
2019 2020 2022
PAGE 13BELLFLOWER 2022 CENSUS COMPARISON REPORT
Note: Respondents who
selected more than one race
or ethnicity were placed in
the Multiple Races category.DRAFT

89.2%

6.9%3.8%

97.4%

2.6%0.0%

87.3%

12.7%0.0%
No Yes Refused
2019 2020 2022

88.5%

5.4%

0.8%

5.4%

89.7%

7.7%

0.0%2.6%

89.1%

10.9%

0.0%0.0%
English Spanish Samoan Refused
2019 2020 2022

DEMOGRAPHICS

PRIMARY LANGUAGE
U.S. MILITARY VETERAN
PAGE 14 BELLFLOWER 2022 CENSUS COMPARISON REPORT
n = 130 n = 39 n = 55
n = 130 n = 39 n = 55DRAFT

34.9%

28.6%28.6%

4.8%3.2%

20.0%

46.7%

26.7%

6.7%

0.0%

55.0%

10.0%

25.0%

10.0%

0.0%
$1 - $500 $501 - $1,000 $1,001+Doesn't Know Refused
2019 2020 2022

43.1%

48.5%

0.0%8.5%

61.5%

38.5%

0.0%0.0%

61.8%

36.4%

1.8%0.0%
No Yes Doesn't Know Refused
2019 2020 2022
INCOME

RECEIVING INCOME

GROSS MONTHLY INCOME BEFORE TAXES
n = 15n = 63 n = 20
n = 130 n = 39 n = 55
PAGE 15BELLFLOWER 2022 CENSUS COMPARISON REPORTDRAFT

31.3%

37.5%

21.9%

6.3%

0.0%

0.0%

0.0%

1.6%

0.0%

1.6%

23.5%

29.4%

23.5%

0.0%

0.0%

11.8%

5.9%

0.0%

5.9%

0.0%

42.9%

19.0%

14.3%

14.3%

4.8%

0.0%

0.0%

0.0%

4.8%

0.0%
General Relief
SSI
Employment or Earned Income
SSDI
Unemployment
Social Security Retirement
Job Pension or Retirement
Child Support
Doesn't Know
Refused
2019 2020 2022
INCOME

SOURCE OF INCOME
n = 20n = 15
Note: Respondents were
able to select multiple
sources of income.

PAGE 16 BELLFLOWER 2022 CENSUS COMPARISON REPORT
n = 63DRAFT

62.3%

34.6%

3.1%

71.8%

28.2%

0.0%

47.3%

52.7%

0.0%
No Yes Refused
2019 2020 2022

34.6%

60.8%

0.0%

4.6%

38.5%

59.0%

2.6%0.0%

30.9%

67.3%

1.8%0.0%
No Yes Doesn't Know Refused
2019 2020 2022

BENEFITS

HEALTH INSURANCE

CALFRESH
n = 39n = 130 n = 55
n = 39n = 130 n = 55
PAGE 17BELLFLOWER 2022 CENSUS COMPARISON REPORTDRAFT

81.9%

9.6%

1.2%

1.2%

1.2%

1.2%

3.6%

79.2%

12.5%

0.0%

4.2%

0.0%

4.2%

0.0%

83.8%

10.8%

2.7%

0.0%

0.0%

2.7%

0.0%
Medi-Cal
Medicare
VA Medical Services
Employer-Provided
Private Insurance
Doesn't Know
Refused
2019 2020 2022
Note: Respondents
were able to select
multiple types of
health insurance.

BENEFITS

TYPE OF HEALTH INSURANCE
n = 60n = 23
PAGE 18 BELLFLOWER 2022 CENSUS COMPARISON REPORT
n = 79DRAFT

78.5%

1.5%

0.8%

1.5%

5.4%

0.0%

0.0%

2.3%

0.8%

0.0%

0.0%

1.5%

7.7%

74.4%

0.0%

5.1%

0.0%

7.7%

0.0%

2.6%

5.1%

0.0%

0.0%

0.0%

5.1%

0.0%

85.5%

0.0%

0.0%

1.8%

3.6%

0.0%

3.6%

1.8%

1.8%

0.0%

0.0%

0.0%

1.8%
Bellflower
City of Los Angeles
Downey
Lakewood
Long Beach
Norwalk
Paramount
Other LA City
Outside LA, Inside
CA
Out of State
Out of Country
Doesn't Know
Refused
2019 2020 2022

COMMUNITY TIES

CITY WHERE RESPONDENT USUALLY SLEEPS
n = 55n = 39n = 130
PAGE 19BELLFLOWER 2022 CENSUS COMPARISON REPORTDRAFT

33.1%

3.1%

3.8%

1.5%

12.3%

4.6%

3.8%

20.0%

5.4%

3.8%

0.0%

0.8%

7.7%

46.2%

5.1%

2.6%

0.0%

7.7%

0.0%

5.1%

15.4%

7.7%

10.3%

0.0%

0.0%

0.0%

43.6%

5.5%

3.6%

0.0%

7.3%

3.6%

5.5%

10.9%

16.4%

1.8%

0.0%

1.8%

0.0%
Bellflower
City of Los Angeles
Downey
Lakewood
Long Beach
Norwalk
Paramount
Other LA City
Outside LA, Inside CA
Out of State
Out of Country
Doesn't Know
Refused
2019 2020 2022

COMMUNITY TIES

LAST PERMANENT RESIDENCE
PAGE 20 BELLFLOWER 2022 CENSUS COMPARISON REPORT
n = 55n = 39n = 130DRAFT

11.5%

3.1%

6.2%

3.8%

6.9%

5.4%

3.1%

24.6%

6.9%

12.3%

4.6%

2.3%

9.2%

10.3%

10.3%

12.8%

0.0%

10.3%

5.1%

5.1%

17.9%

5.1%

15.4%

5.1%

0.0%

2.6%

25.5%

9.1%

3.6%

1.8%

3.6%

3.6%

3.6%

23.6%

18.2%

1.8%

5.5%

0.0%

0.0%
Bellflower
City of Los Angeles
Downey
Lakewood
Long Beach
Norwalk
Paramount
Other LA City
Outside LA, Inside CA
Out of State
Out of Country
Doesn't Know
Refused
2019 2020 2022

COMMUNITY TIES

CITY OF LAST HIGH SCHOOL OR PRIMARY

SCHOOL ATTENDANCE
n = 130 n = 39 n = 55
PAGE 21BELLFLOWER 2022 CENSUS COMPARISON REPORTDRAFT

29.5%

16.4%

6.6%

14.8%

6.6%

6.6%

1.6%

1.6%

8.2%

1.6%

6.6%

0.0%

26.4%

25.3%

16.5%

8.8%

6.6%

3.3%

1.1%

0.0%

7.7%

0.0%

3.3%

1.1%
Last Permanent Residence
Family
School
Grew Up in Bellflower
Faith-Based Organization
Employment
Recovery or Addiction Services
Medical Provider or Treatment
No Ties to Bellflower
Other
Doesn't Know
Refused
2020 2022

COMMUNITY TIES

TIES TO BELLFLOWER
n = 39
Note: Question not
included in the 2019
survey. Respondents were
able to select multiple ties
to Bellflower.

PAGE 22 BELLFLOWER 2022 CENSUS COMPARISON REPORT
n = 55DRAFT

9.2%

11.5%

6.9%

62.3%

0.0%

10.0%

10.3%

10.3%

7.7%

69.2%

2.6%

0.0%

21.8%

10.9%

12.7%

52.7%

1.8%

0.0%
Drugs
Alcohol
Both
None
Doesn't Know
Refused
2019 2020 2022

55.4%

36.9%

1.5%6.2%

66.7%

25.6%

5.1%2.6%

63.6%

34.5%

1.8%0.0%
No Yes Doesn't Know Refused
2019 2020 2022

40.8%

50.0%

0.8%

8.5%

56.4%

41.0%

0.0%2.6%

54.5%

40.0%

3.6%1.8%
No Yes Doesn't Know Refused
2019 2020 2022

DISABILITIES

DRUG OR ALCOHOL ADDICTION

PERMANENT DISABILITY OR HEALTH CONDITION

MENTAL HEALTH CONCERN
n = 55n = 39n = 130
n = 55n = 39n = 130
n = 55n = 39n = 130
PAGE 23BELLFLOWER 2022 CENSUS COMPARISON REPORTDRAFT

92.3%

5.1%2.6%

72.7%

27.3%

0.0%
No Yes Refused
2020 2022

56.4%

38.5%

2.6%2.6%

52.7%

47.3%

0.0%0.0%
No Yes Doesn't Know Refused
2020 2022

SERVICES

INTEREST IN SHELTER

PREVIOUSLY STAYED AT THE NEW HOPE SHELTER
n = 55n = 39
PAGE 24 BELLFLOWER 2022 CENSUS COMPARISON REPORT
Note: Question not
included in the 2019
survey.
n = 55n = 39
Note: Question not
included in the 2019
survey.DRAFT

SERVICES

INTEREST IN CASE MANAGEMENT
n = 55n = 39n = 130

14.6%

48.5%

1.5%

35.4%

20.5%

66.7%

7.7%

5.1%

10.9%

81.8%

7.3%

0.0%
No
Yes
Doesn't Know
Refused
2019 2020 2022
PAGE 25BELLFLOWER 2022 CENSUS COMPARISON REPORTDRAFT

2019 & 2020 2019 & 2022 2020 & 2022 2019, 2020, 2022
5 9 1 3
2019 ONLY 2020 ONLY 2022 ONLY
96 28 46
2020
2019
2022
This diagram is based only on comparable data, or those individuals who provided enough name and date of birth information to determine whether or not there were multiple encounters.
96 5 28
1 46
9 3

PARTICIPATION IN

MULTIPLE CENSUSES
PAGE 26 BELLFLOWER 2022 CENSUS COMPARISON REPORTDRAFT

73.1%

26.9%

66.7%

33.3%

60.0%

40.0%
Dog Cat
2019 2020 2022

73.8%

19.2%6.9%

92.3%

7.7%

0.0%

90.9%

9.1%0.0%
No Yes Refused
2019 2020 2022
OTHER

PET OWNERSHIP

TYPE OF PET
n = 3n = 25
n = 55n = 39n = 130
Note: Respondents were able
to select multiple types of
pets.
n = 5
PAGE 27BELLFLOWER 2022 CENSUS COMPARISON REPORTDRAFT

92.3%

1.5%

6.2%
100.0%

0.0%0.0%
100.0%

0.0%0.0%
No Yes Refused
2019 2020 2022

63.1%

26.9%

0.0%10.0%

82.1%

15.4%

2.6%0.0%

69.1%

29.1%

1.8%0.0%
No Yes Doesn't Know Refused
2019 2020 2022
OTHER

UNSHELTERED WITH CHILDREN

VICTIM OF DOMESTIC VIOLENCE
n = 39n = 130
PAGE 28 BELLFLOWER 2022 CENSUS COMPARISON REPORT
n = 55
n = 39n = 130 n = 55
Note:In 2019, two children were
present during the census and
added to the total unsheltered
count.DRAFT

2022 SHELTERED
COUNT
APRIL 19, 2022 APRIL 21, 2022

BELLFLOWER NEW HOPE SHELTER
39 37
Sheltered Individuals Sheltered Individuals
This data was provided by the Bellflower New
Hope Shelter run by Mercy House as their
Sheltered Count,thus, it is separate from the
Unsheltered Count that is reported on pages 1 to
28 and 30 to 37.

Across both census days (April 19th & 21st), there
was a total of 41 unique sheltered individuals. 35
of these individuals were in the New Hope
Shelter on both the 19th and the 21st of April. Four
individuals were only present on the 19th, while
another two individuals were only present on
the 21st.
41 Unique Sheltered
Individuals
n = 39
Female

33.3%
Male

66.7%
n = 37
Female

32.4%
Male

67.6%
PAGE 29BELLFLOWER 2022 CENSUS COMPARISON REPORTDRAFT

Overall Number Decrease. The overall total unsheltered count has decreased from 172 in 2019 to 75 in 2022, a total decrease of 56%*. In recent years,the total unsheltered count increased slightly from 60 in 2020 to 75 in 2022, a total increase of 25%.

Migratory Population. An inherent reality of homelessness is its hidden and transitory nature‒both as people move in and out of the city and in and out of housing. This can be seen in the diagram on Page 26. Of the individuals who provided sufficient name and date of birth information to belong to a comparable dataset, 46 of them were unique to the 2022 census. Only three individuals have appeared in all three census counts (2019, 2020, & 2022),a very small number which is consistent with City Net’s findings in other cities.

Intervention efforts to connect homeless neighbors to shelter and housing are critical, and have been effective in Bellflower, but others continue to fall into homelessness.

Receptivity to Shelter and Resources. In 2022, 82% of respondents were interested in case management while 47% of respondents were interested in going to a shelter, a notable increase from 39% in 2020. *Percentages were rounded to the nearest whole number on this page only. Please see Appendix I for more details on responses.

ANALYSIS & REFLECTIONS
PAGE 30 BELLFLOWER 2022 CENSUS COMPARISON REPORTDRAFT

APPENDIX I
2022 UNSHELTERED DATA TABLES
Refused Survey Count Percent
No 55 73.3%
Yes 20 26.7%
Total 75
Current Sleeping Situation Count Percent
Outdoors 39 70.9%
Vehicle or RV 15 27.3%
Abandoned Building 1 1.8%
Shelter*0 0.0%
Refused 0 0.0%
Total 55
Duration of Homelessness Count Percent
< 1 Year 11 20.0%
1 -2 Years 14 25.5%
3 -5 Years 14 25.5%
6 -10 Years 9 16.4%
11 -20 Years 3 5.5%
21+ Years 4 7.3%
Doesn’t Know 0 0.0%
Refused 0 0.0%
Total 55
Age Count Percent
18 -34 10 18.2%
35 -44 16 29.1%
45 -54 13 23.6%
55 -64 13 23.6%
65+3 5.5%
Refused 0 0.0%
Total 55
Gender Count Percent
Male 41 74.5%
Female 13 23.6%
Other or Nonconforming 1 1.8%
Refused 0 0.0%
Total 55
PAGE 31BELLFLOWER 2022 CENSUS COMPARISON REPORT
Main Events or Conditions
Leading to Homelessness Count Percent
Lost Job 21 26.3%
Lost Housing 13 16.3%
Divorce or Separation 7 8.8%
Family or Domestic
Violence 6 7.5%
Family Tragedy 6 7.5%
Alcohol or Drug Use 5 6.3%
Illness or Medical Issues 5 6.3%
Debt 2 2.5%
Incarceration 2 2.5%
Mental Health 2 2.5%
LGBTQ Orientation 1 1.3%
Natural Disaster 1 1.3%
Lost Income 0 0.0%
Other 6 7.5%
Doesn’t Know 0 0.0%
Refused 3 3.8%
Total 80
*In 2020, Total Individuals Counted was reported, which included one sheltered individual found during the
census.DRAFT

PAGE 32 BELLFLOWER 2022 CENSUS COMPARISON REPORT
Receiving Income Count Percent
No 34 61.8%
Yes 20 36.4%
Doesn't Know 1 1.8%
Refused 0 0.0%
Total 55
Gross Monthly Income
Before Taxes Count Percent
$1 -$500 11 55.0%
$501 -$1,000 2 10.0%
$1,001+5 25.0%
Doesn’t Know 2 10.0%
Refused 0 0.0%
Total 20
Source of Income Count Percent
General Relief 9 42.9%
SSI 4 19.0%
Employment or Earned
Income 3 14.3%
SSDI 3 14.3%
Unemployment 1 4.8%
Social Security Retirement 0 0.0%
Job Pension or Retirement 0 0.0%
Child Support 0 0.0%
Doesn’t Know 1 4.8%
Refused 0 0.0%
Total 21
CalFresh Count Percent
No 26 47.3%
Yes 29 52.7%
Refused 0 0.0%
Total 55
Health Insurance Count Percent
No 17 30.9%
Yes 37 67.3%
Doesn't Know 1 1.8%
Refused 0 0.0%
Total 55
Type of Health Insurance Count Percent
Medi-Cal 31 83.8%
Medicare 4 10.8%
VA Medical Services 1 2.7%
Employer-Provided 0 0.0%
Private Insurance 0 0.0%
Doesn't Know 1 2.7%
Refused 0 0.0%
Total 37
Primary Language Count Percent
English 49 89.1%
Spanish 6 10.9%
Samoan 0 0.0%
Refused 0 0.0%
Total 55
U.S. Military Veteran Count Percent
No 48 87.3%
Yes 7 12.7%
Refused 0 0.0%
Total
Race & Ethnicity Count Percent
American Indian or Alaska
Native 3 5.5%
Asian 3 5.5%
Black or African American 8 14.5%
Hispanic or Latino 23 41.8%
Pacific Islander 0 0.0%
White 17 30.9%
Multiple Races 1 1.8%
Refused 0 0.0%
Total 55
DRAFT

City of Last High School or
Primary School
Attendance
Count Percent
Bellflower 14 25.5%
City of Los Angeles 5 9.1%
Downey 2 3.6%
Lakewood 1 1.8%
Long Beach 2 3.6%
Norwalk 2 3.6%
Paramount 2 3.6%
Other LA City 13 23.6%
Outside LA, Inside CA 10 18.2%
Out of State 1 1.8%
Out of Country 3 5.5%
Doesn't Know 0 0.0%
Refused 0 0.0%
Total 55
Ties to Bellflower Count Percent
Last Permanent Residence 24 26.4%
Family 23 25.3%
School 15 16.5%
Grew Up in Bellflower 8 8.8%
Faith-Based Organization 6 6.6%
Employment 3 3.3%
Recovery or Addiction
Services 1 1.1%
Medical Provider or
Treatment 0 0.0%
No Ties to Redondo Beach 7 7.7%
Other 0 0.0%
Doesn’t Know 3 3.3%
Refused 1 1.1%
Total 91
Permanent Disability or
Health Condition Count Percent
No 30 54.5%
Yes 22 40.0%
Doesn't Know 2 3.6%
Refused 1 1.8%
Total 55
PAGE 33BELLFLOWER 2022 CENSUS COMPARISON REPORT
Last Permanent Residence Count Percent
Bellflower 24 43.6%
City of Los Angeles 3 5.5%
Downey 2 3.6%
Lakewood 0 0.0%
Long Beach 4 7.3%
Norwalk 2 3.6%
Paramount 3 5.5%
Other LA City 6 10.9%
Outside LA, Inside CA 9 16.4%
Out of State 1 1.8%
Out of Country 0 0.0%
Doesn't Know 1 1.8%
Refused 0 0.0%
Total 55
City Where Respondent
Usually Sleeps Count Percent
Bellflower 47 85.5%
City of Los Angeles 0 0.0%
Downey 0 0.0%
Lakewood 1 1.8%
Long Beach 2 3.6%
Norwalk 0 0.0%
Paramount 2 3.6%
Other LA City 1 1.8%
Outside LA, Inside CA 1 1.8%
Out of State 0 0.0%
Out of Country 0 0.0%
Doesn't Know 0 0.0%
Refused 1 1.8%
Total 55
DRAFT

Mental Health Concerns Count Percent
No 35 63.6%
Yes 19 34.5%
Doesn't Know 1 1.8%
Refused 0 0.0%
Total 55
Drug or Alcohol Addiction Count Percent
Drugs 12 21.8%
Alcohol 6 10.9%
Both 7 12.7%
None 29 52.7%
Doesn't Know 1 1.8%
Refused 0 0.0%
Total 55
Interest in Shelter Count Percent
No 29 52.7%
Yes 26 47.3%
Doesn't Know 0 0.0%
Refused 0 0.0%
Total 55
Previously Stayed at the
New Hope Shelter Count Percent
No 40 72.7%
Yes 15 27.3%
Refused 0 0.0%
Total 55
Interest in Case
Management Count Percent
No 6 10.9%
Yes 45 81.8%
Doesn't Know 4 7.3%
Refused 0 0.0%
Total 55
Unsheltered with Children Count Percent
No 55 100.0%
Yes 0 0.0%
Refused 0 0.0%
Total 55
Victim of Domestic
Violence Count Percent
No 38 69.1%
Yes 16 29.1%
Doesn’t Know 1 1.8%
Refused 0 0.0%
Total
Pet Ownership Count Percent
No 50 90.9%
Yes 5 9.1%
Refused 0 0.0%
Total 55
Type of Pet Count Percent
Dog 3 60.0%
Cat 2 40.0%
Total 5
PAGE 34 BELLFLOWER 2022 CENSUS COMPARISON REPORTDRAFT

APPENDIX II
2022 SHELTERED DATA TABLES:

BELLFLOWER NEW HOPE SHELTER
2022 Sheltered Count Count Percent
Individuals Present on the
19th and the 21st of April,
2022
35 85.4%
Individuals Present Only on
the 19th of April,2022 4 9.8%
Individuals Present Only on
the 21st of April,2022 2 4.9%
Total 41
April 19th, 2022 Count Percent
Male 26 66.7%
Female 13 33.3%
Total 39
April 21st, 2022 Count Percent
Male 25 67.6%
Female 12 32.4%
Total 37
PAGE 35BELLFLOWER 2022 CENSUS COMPARISON REPORTDRAFT

APPENDIX III
2022 QUESTIONNAIRE
City Net Staff Initials: ______________
1a. First Name (If applicable, type “Refused” or “Doesn’t know”): ______________ 1b. Last Name (If applicable, type “Refused” or “Doesn’t know”): ______________

2. Refused Survey? (If refused, survey ends)
▢Yes ▢No

3. Are you experiencing any of the following symptoms? (Check all that apply) ▢Fever ▢Runny nose ▢Prolonged sore throat ▢Cough ▢Shortness of breath ▢Diarrhea ▢No symptoms currently ▢Doesn't know ▢Refused

4. Are you currently homeless?
▢Yes ▢No ▢Stopped survey due to symptoms

5. What is your current primary sleeping situation?
▢Vehicle/RV ▢Outdoors (e.g.in a tent)▢Abandoned Building ▢New Hope Shelter ▢The Bell Shelter ▢Other Shelter:__________▢Motel paid for by 3rd party (e.g.homeless service agency)▢Other ▢Doesn’t Know ▢Refused

6. Gender
▢Male ▢Female ▢Transgender ▢Other/Non-Conforming: ______________▢Doesn’t know ▢Refused

7. What is your date of birth? (Ex. 01/01/1970; If applicable, type “Refused” or “Doesn’t know”): ______________

8. What race/ethnicity do you identify with? (Select all that apply) ▢American Indian or Alaska Native ▢Asian ▢Black or African American ▢Hispanic/Latino ▢Pacific Islander ▢White ▢Doesn’t know ▢Refused ▢Other: ______________

9. What language do you feel the most comfortable speaking? ▢English ▢Spanish ▢Vietnamese ▢Doesn’t know ▢Refused ▢Other: ______________

10. Have you ever served in any branch of the U.S. Military? ▢No ▢Yes ▢Doesn’t know ▢Refused
11a. Are you currently receiving any income?
▢No ▢Yes ▢Doesn’t know ▢Refused
11b. If “Yes” to 11a: What are your sources of income? (Select all that apply) ▢Employment/earned income ▢Unemployment ▢Supplemental Security Income (SSI) ▢Social Security Disability Income (SSDI)▢VA Compensation ▢VA Pension ▢Workers’ Compensation ▢General Relief ▢Social Security Retirement ▢Job pension/retirement ▢Child support ▢Alimony or spousal support ▢Doesn’t know ▢Refused ▢Other: ______________
11c. If “Yes” to 11a: What is your total gross monthly income? (before taxes) ▢$1-$500 ▢$501-$1000 ▢$1001+▢Doesn’t know ▢Refused

12. Are you currently receiving CalFresh (food stamps)? ▢No ▢Yes ▢Doesn’t know ▢Refused
13a. Do you have health insurance?
▢No ▢Yes ▢Doesn’t know ▢Refused
13b. If “Yes” to 13a: Where do you get your health insurance? (Select all that apply) ▢MediCal (Medicaid/CalOptima)▢Medicare ▢VA Medical Services ▢Employer-Provided Health Insurance ▢Private Pay Health Insurance ▢Indian Health Services Program ▢Doesn’t know ▢Refused ▢Other: ______________
PAGE 36 BELLFLOWER 2022 CENSUS COMPARISON REPORTDRAFT

14. How long have you been homeless?
▢Less than 1 year ▢1-2 years ▢3-5 years ▢6-10 years ▢11-20 years ▢21+ years ▢Doesn’t know ▢Refused

15. What city do you usually sleep in?
▢Bellflower ▢Norwalk ▢Downey ▢Lakewood ▢Paramount ▢Long Beach ▢Artesia ▢Doesn’t know ▢Refused ▢Other: ______________

16. What city was your last permanent residence in?
▢Bellflower ▢Norwalk ▢Downey ▢Lakewood ▢Paramount ▢Long Beach ▢Artesia ▢Doesn’t know ▢Refused ▢Other: ______________

17. In what city did you graduate/attend your last year of high school or primary school? ▢Bellflower ▢Norwalk ▢Downey ▢Lakewood ▢Paramount ▢Long Beach ▢Artesia ▢Doesn’t know ▢Refused ▢Other: ______________

18. What ties do you have in the city of Bellflower?
▢Family members ▢Church & Faith-based relationships ▢Employment ▢School ▢Recovery/Addiction services ▢Medical (primary care providers, current treatment) ▢Grew up in Bellflower ▢Last permanent residence ▢No ties to the city of Bellflower ▢Doesn’t know ▢Refused
19a. Do you have any pets staying here with you?
▢No ▢Yes ▢Doesn’t know ▢Refused
19b. If “Yes” to 19a: What kind of pets? (select all that apply) ▢Dog ▢Cat ▢Other: ______________
20a. Do you have any minor children staying here with you? ▢No ▢Yes ▢Doesn’t know ▢Refused
20b. If “Yes” to 20a: How many children?
▢1 ▢2 ▢3 ▢4 ▢5 ▢6 ▢Other (If applicable, type “Refused” or “Doesn’t know”): ______________ 20c. If “Yes” to 20a: What are their ages? (If applicable, type “Refused” or “Doesn’t know”): ______________

21. Do you have a permanent disability or health condition? (For example: long-term physical or health concerns that significantly limit your ability to take care of yourself) ▢No ▢Yes ▢Doesn’t know ▢Refused

22. Do you have any mental health concerns? (Including, for example, anxiety or depression that lasts longer than a few days)
▢No ▢Yes ▢Doesn’t know ▢Refused

23. Do you struggle with alcohol or drug addiction?
▢No ▢Yes, just alcohol ▢Yes, just drugs ▢Yes, alcohol and drugs ▢Doesn’t know ▢Refused

24. Have you ever been a victim of domestic violence?
▢No ▢Yes ▢Doesn’t know ▢Refused

25. What would you identify as the main events or conditions that let you to becoming homeless? ▢Lost Job ▢Lost housing (landlord dispute, could not afford, foreclosure)▢Debt ▢Alcohol/drug use ▢Illness or medical issues ▢Mental health issues ▢Family/domestic violence ▢Divorce/separation ▢LGBTQ Orientation ▢Incarceration ▢Family tragedy (death, illness of family member, etc.)▢Aging out of foster care ▢Natural disaster (fire, flood, etc.)▢Doesn't Know ▢Refused ▢Other: __________

26. Have you stayed at the New Hope Shelter?
▢No ▢Yes, current resident ▢Yes, but exited ▢Doesn’t know ▢Refused

27. Are you interested in going to a shelter?
▢No ▢Yes ▢Doesn’t know ▢Refused

28. Are you interested in Case Management with City Net? ▢No ▢Yes (provide client outreach card)▢Doesn’t know ▢Refused Notes: ______________
PAGE 37BELLFLOWER 2022 CENSUS COMPARISON REPORTDRAFT

INFORMATION OR QUESTIONS
Email: [email protected]
PO BOX: 4508 Atlantic Ave., Suite 292
Long Beach, CA 90807 DRAFT

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