Cities Index.
Division 8 Final

Cathedral City City Council
October 14, 2026

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Division 8 Final
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October 14, 2026
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Title 9 – Planning and Zoning
Division 8 – Definitions

COUNCIL HEARING DRAFT
OCTOBER 2026
Table of Contents
Chapter 9.300 Terms and Definitions........................................................................................... 8-4

9.300.010 Purpose and Intent ........................................................................................................ 8-5

9.300.020 Applicability.................................................................................................................... 8-5

9.300.030 “A” Land Use Definitions ............................................................................................... 8-5

9.300.040 “B” Land Use Definitions ............................................................................................... 8-7

9.300.050 “C” Land Use Definitions ............................................................................................... 8-7

9.300.060 “D” Land Use Definitions ............................................................................................. 8-10

9.300.070 “E” Land Use Definitions ............................................................................................. 8-14

9.300.080 “F” Land Use Definitions.............................................................................................. 8-15

9.300.090 “G” Land Use Definitions ............................................................................................. 8-18

9.300.100 “H” Land Use Definitions ............................................................................................. 8-18

9.300.110 “I” Land Use Definitions............................................................................................... 8-19

9.300.120 “J” Land Use Definitions .............................................................................................. 8-19

9.300.130 “K” Land Use Definitions ............................................................................................. 8-19

9.300.140 “L” Land Use Definitions.............................................................................................. 8-20

9.300.150 “M” Land Use Definitions............................................................................................. 8-21

9.300.160 “N” Land Use Definitions ............................................................................................. 8-23

9.300.170 “O” Land Use Definitions ............................................................................................. 8-23

9.300.180 “P” Land Use Definitions ............................................................................................. 8-23

9.300.190 “Q” Land Use Definitions ............................................................................................. 8-30

9.300.200 “R” Land Use Definitions ............................................................................................. 8-30

9.300.210 “S” Land Use Definitions ............................................................................................. 8-33

9.300.220 “T” Land Use Definitions.............................................................................................. 8-40 Chapter 9.305 Terms and Definitions
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9.300.230 “U” Land Use Definitions ............................................................................................. 8-40

9.300.240 “V” Land Use Definitions ............................................................................................. 8-40

9.300.250 “W” Land Use Definitions ............................................................................................ 8-41

9.300.260 “X” Land Use Definitions ............................................................................................. 8-41

9.300.270 “Y” Land Use Definitions ............................................................................................. 8-41

9.300.280 “Z” Land Use Definitions.............................................................................................. 8-42 Division 8 – Definitions Chapter 9.305
Council Hearing Draft – October 2026
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Chapter 9.305
Terms and Definitions
Chapter 9.305 Terms and Definitions
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Chapter 9.300 Terms and Definitions
Sections

9.300.010 Purpose and Intent

9.300.020 Applicability

9.300.030 “A” Land Use Definitions

9.300.040 “B” Land Use Definitions

9.300.050 “C” Land Use Definitions

9.300.060 “D” Land Use Definitions

9.300.070 “E” Land Use Definitions

9.300.080 “F” Land Use Definitions

9.300.090 “G” Land Use Definitions

9.300.100 “H” Land Use Definitions

9.300.110 “I” Land Use Definitions

9.300.120 “J” Land Use Definitions

9.300.130 “K” Land Use Definitions

9.300.140 “L” Land Use Definitions

9.300.150 “M” Land Use Definitions

9.300.160 “N” Land Use Definitions

9.300.170 “O” Land Use Definitions

9.300.180 “P” Land Use Definitions

9.300.190 “Q” Land Use Definitions

9.300.200 “R” Land Use Definitions

9.300.210 “S” Land Use Definitions

9.300.220 “T” Land Use Definitions

9.300.230 “U” Land Use Definitions

9.300.240 “V” Land Use Definitions

9.300.250 “W” Land Use Definitions

9.300.260 “X” Land Use Definitions

9.300.270 “Y” Land Use Definitions

9.300.280 “Z” Land Use Definitions
Division 8 – Definitions Chapter 9.305
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9.300.010 Purpose and Intent
This Chapter explains the meaning of technical or specialized terms used in this Development Code.

These definitions are provided to give clarity where words may need extra explanation or where their meaning may not reflect common usage. [Source: NEW]

9.300.020 Applicability
If a word is not defined in this Chapter, or in other provisions of the Code of Ordinances, the process of determining the correct definition shall comply with Chapter 9.10 (Interpretation of the Development Code). If a definition in this Chapter differs from a definition found elsewhere in the Code of Ordinances, the definition in this Chapter applies for purposes of this Development Code. [Source: NEW]

9.300.030 “A” Land Use Definitions
Accessory Dwelling Unit (ADU). See “Dwelling, Accessory Dwelling Unit (ADU).” [Source: NEW] Accessory Structure. A structure that is accessory and incidental to a primary structure located on the same parcel. [Source: 9.114.020]
Accessory Use. A use incidental and subordinate to a primary use of a parcel. Accessory uses are compatible with the primary use and do not significantly increase the intensity or level of activity to the principally permitted or conditionally permitted use on a site and customarily provided with the use. [Source: NEW]
Acre, Gross. A measure of total land area of any parcel including future streets, parks, and other land dedications. [Source: NEW]
Acre, Net. The gross area of a parcel, excluding: [Source: NEW] • Land to be dedicated for required easements for vehicles and rights-of-way, either public or private;
• Land determined to be hazardous and unbuildable; and/or • Land to be dedicated for schools, parks, or other facilities dedicated for public use.

Advertisement. Any notice, message, communication, or other form of expression advertising a business or development, including products, merchandise, or services provided or sold by the business or development. [Source: 9.62.020, modified]
Aisle. A vehicular travel lane within a parking area or parking facility, typically located between and around rows of parked vehicles and connecting to site access areas. [Source: NEW] Alcoholic Beverage Manufacturing. An establishment having one or more of the following definitions:
• Brewery. An establishment where malt beverages are manufactured and/or produced on the premises. Such enterprises are subject to regulation by applicable agencies under the jurisdiction and control of the State. For uses allowing the serving and sale of alcoholic beverages, such as tasting rooms, see “Eating and Drinking Establishment, Bar.” [Source:

NEW]
Chapter 9.305 Terms and Definitions
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• Distillery. An establishment which produces distilled spirits on the premises. Such enterprises are subject to regulation by applicable agencies under the jurisdiction and control of the State.

For uses allowing the serving and sale of alcoholic beverages, such as tasting rooms, see “Eating and Drinking Establishment, Bar.” [Source: NEW] • Winery. An agricultural processing facility producing wine on the premises from fruit or fruit juices through fermentation or the refermenting of still wine into sparkling wine that is bonded through the Alcohol, Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau and has a current license from applicable State agencies under the jurisdiction and control of the State. For uses allowing the serving and sale of alcoholic beverages, such as tasting rooms, see “Eating and Drinking Establishment, Bar.” [Source: NEW]
Ambulance Service. A commercial facility dedicated to ambulance storage and from which ambulances and emergency personnel are dispatched to emergencies. May include incidental living facilities for emergency personnel who are employed by the commercial facility. [Source: NEW] Animal Boarding. A facility offering shelter and care for small animals on a commercial basis, including, but not limited to, pet boarding and day care facilities. This use includes activities such as feeding, exercising, grooming, and incidental medical care. [Source: NEW] Animal Veterinary Hospital. A facility where animals are given medical or surgical treatment and are cared for during the time of such treatment. Use of kennels or boarding facilities shall be limited to less than 36 hours and shall be only incidental to the veterinary care. Illustrative examples include animal clinics, veterinarian offices, and animal hospitals. [Source: 9.08.020, modified] Animal Grooming. A commercial facility offering the provision of bathing and trimming services for animals. [Source: NEW]
Antenna. A device used in telecommunications which transmits or receives radio signals. [Source:

NEW]
• Antenna, Panel. An antenna or array of antennae that are flat and rectangular and designed to concentrate a radio signal in a particular area. Also referred to as directional antennae. [Source: NEW]
• Antenna, Whip. An antenna that transmits signals in 360 degrees. They are typically cylindrical in shape and are also called omnidirectional, stick, or pipe antennas. [Source: NEW] Arcade. An architectural element which extends from a structure over a sidewalk or walkway with columns, arches, or other support structures. Occupiable space on any upper floor(s) can extend over the sidewalk or walkway area. Does not include game arcades, which are included under the definition of “Recreation and Entertainment Facility, Indoor.” [Source: NEW] Articulation. The way portions of a structure’s form are expressed (e.g., materials, texture, pattern, modulation) and come together to define the structure. [Source: NEW] Artist Studio. A commercial workspace for artists and artisans, including individuals practicing one of the fine arts or performing arts, or skilled in an applied art or craft including, but not limited to, photography, pottery, printmaking, and sculpture. [Source: NEW] Division 8 – Definitions Chapter 9.305
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Attached Structure. A structure that shares a common wall, is physically connected to another structure, or two structures that are less than one foot away from each other as measured from the furthest projection on each structure. [Source: NEW]
Auction House. An indoor or outdoor commercial facility devoted to the sale and auctioning of property (e.g., merchandise, vehicles, etc.) and/or animals (e.g., cattle, horses, etc.) to bidders under the supervision of an agent or entity. [Source: NEW]
Awning. A roof-like covering that is attached to a structure and used to keep the sun or rain off a storefront, window, doorway, deck, or other portion of a structure. [Source: 9.62.020, modified]

9.300.040 “B” Land Use Definitions
Balcony. A platform that projects from the wall of a structure, typically above the first level, and is surrounded by a rail or parapet. [Source: NEW]
Bank and Financial Institution. A commercial establishment, including a federally chartered bank, savings and loan association, investment services, industrial loan company, or credit unions, that provides retail banking services to individuals and businesses. Does not include payday lending and/or check cashing businesses. [Source: NEW]
• With Automated Teller Machine (ATM). An accessory structure to a Bank and Financial Institution containing computerized, self-service machines used by banking customers for financial transactions, including deposits, withdrawals, and fund transfers, without contact with financial institution personnel. [Source: NEW]
Base Density. The maximum number of dwelling units allowed on a parcel by the applicable zoning district, prior to any increase allowed through density bonuses or similar provisions. [Source: NEW] Bed and Breakfast Inn. An establishment offering lodging (with or without incidental meal and/or beverage service) in a single-unit residential structure and in conjunction with a single-unit dwelling for short-term stays of less than 30 consecutive calendar days. [Source: NEW] Boarding and Rooming House. A dwelling other than a hotel, motel, bed and breakfast inn, or emergency shelter where lodging and meals are provided for compensation. [Source: 9.08.020, modified]
Broadcasting and Recording Studio. A commercial and public communication establishment that broadcasts or records radio, motion picture, film, television, and other digital productions entirely within a structure. Does not include transmission and receiving apparatus (e.g., antennas and towers), which are included under the definition of "Public Utility Facility and Infrastructure." [Source: NEW] Building. See “Structure.” [Source: NEW]
Building Mounted. A telecommunication facility mounted to the side of a building or to another structure such as a water tank, billboard, church steeple, freestanding sign, etc.

9.300.050 “C” Land Use Definitions
California Public Utilities Commission (CPUC). The governmental agency which regulates the terms and conditions of public utilities in the State of California. [Source: NEW] Chapter 9.305 Terms and Definitions
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Cannabis Cultivation. A facility that is used for planting, growing, harvesting, curing, drying, grading, and/or trimming of cannabis, including areas used for storing products, supplies, and equipment related to any such activities. [Source: 3.48.020, modified]
Cannabis Dispensary. A business that engages in the retail sale and delivery of cannabis or cannabis products to customers. A cannabis dispensary is also known as a "retailer" under The California Business and Professions Code, Section 26001. [Source: 5.88.025, modified] Cannabis Distribution Facility. A facility where cannabis and cannabis products are procured, sold, and/or transported between licensees. [Source: 5.88.025, modified] Cannabis Manufacturing. A cannabis operation that engages in extraction and/or infusion processes, including processing, preparing, holding, storing, packaging, or labeling of cannabis products.

Manufacturing also includes any processing, preparing, holding, or storing of components and ingredients. Manufacturing operations may involve the use of chemical solvents, heating, mixing, or other processes. [Source: 5.88.025]
Cannabis Testing Facility. A laboratory, facility, or entity in the state that offers or performs tests of cannabis or cannabis products and that is both of the following: (1) accredited by an accrediting body that is independent from all other persons involved in commercial cannabis activity in the state, and (2) licensed by the Department of Cannabis Control within the Business, Consumer Services, and Housing Agency. [Source: NEW]
Car Wash. A facility that provides for washing of vehicles. Car washes may have a waiting area for the customer and a designated finishing and/or detailing area to complete the vehicle care service. [Source:

NEW]
Caretaker's Residence. A single-unit dwelling on the same property as or abutting property owned by the owner of a nonresidential use, where the residence is occupied by one or more persons charged with the care or protection of facilities used in such nonresidential use. [Source: NEW] Cell site. A geographical area that contains both transmitting and receiving antennae. [Source: NEW] Cellular. An analog or digital wireless telecommunication technology that is based on a system of interconnected neighboring cell sites, each of which contains antennae. [Source: NEW] Cemetery. Land used for the interment of human remains, including burial, entombment, or inurnment, and associated facilities such as columbaria, crematories, and mausoleums when located on the same site as and part of the cemetery use, but not including columbaria or similar facilities that are accessory to a religious institution. For standalone funeral and burial services, see “Funeral and Burial Services, Mortuary, and Funeral Home.” [Source: NEW]
Certificate of Public Convenience and Necessity. A certificate issued by the California Public Utilities Commission. [Source: NEW]
Co-Location. The locating of wireless telecommunications equipment from more than one provider on a single building mounted, roof mounted or ground mounted or wireless telecommunication facility. See Figure 9.300-01 (Colocation). [Source: NEW]
Division 8 – Definitions Chapter 9.305
Council Hearing Draft – October 2026
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Figure 9.300-01
Colocation
Commercial Kitchen. A commercial facility designed and equipped for the preparation and cooking of food for sale or distribution to the public or to other businesses. [Source: NEW] Community Care Facility.
• Small Community Care Facility. A community care facility serving six or fewer residents.

Small Community Care Facilities are defined by the State Health and Safety Code Section 1502, as amended. [Source: NEW]
• Large Community Care Facility. A community care facility serving seven or more residents.

Large Community Care Facilities are defined as all subcategories listed under State Health and Safety Code Section 1502(a), as amended, excluding subcategories that are characterized by providing care for six or fewer residents. [Source: NEW] Community Garden. A site used for the cultivation of plants for personal or community use, which is shared and maintained by multiple individuals or households and not used for commercial production. [Source: NEW]
Chapter 9.305 Terms and Definitions
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Cooking Appliance. Any appliance capable of cooking food, including a range, stove, oven, or microwave, but not including a toaster or electric kettle. [Source: 9.114.020] Cooking Facility. An area containing at minimum a refrigeration appliance, a kitchen sink, and cooking appliance each having a clear working space of not less than 30 inches. [Source: 9.114.020] Cornice. A molded and projecting horizontal feature that crowns a façade. See Figure 9.300-02 (Cornice). [Source: NEW]
Figure 9.300-02
Cornice
Cottage Food Operation. As defined in California Health and Safety Code Section 113758(a), as amended. [Source: NEW]

9.300.060 “D” Land Use Definitions
Data Center. A facility whose primary use is the operation of servers and associated equipment for the storage, processing, management, or transmission of digital data. [Source: NEW] Day Care Center. As defined by the State Health and Safety Code Section 1596.76, as amended. [Source: 9.08.020, modified]
Deck. A platform, either freestanding or attached to a structure, that is supported by pillars or posts. [Source: NEW]
Decorative Concrete Masonry Unit. A decorative, non-structural concrete masonry unit with patterned openings designed to allow the passage of air and light, commonly used in walls or screening.

Also known as a “breeze block.” See Figure 9.300-03 (Decorative Concrete Masonry Unit). [Source:

NEW]
Division 8 – Definitions Chapter 9.305
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Figure 9.300-03
Decorative Concrete Masonry Unit
Density Bonus. As defined by Government Code Section 65915 et seq., as amended. [Source: NEW] Director. The Director of the Community and Economic Development Department of the City of Cathedral City. [Source: NEW]
Director of Public Works. The Director of Public Works and Engineering or their designee. [Source:

NEW]
Drive-in and Drive-through Sales. A facility where food or other products may be purchased by motorists without leaving their vehicles. These facilities include, but are not limited to, fast-food restaurants, drive-through coffee shops, and pharmacies, excluding all tobacco products, all tobaccorelated products, and all alcohol products. [Source: NEW] Drive Aisle. A paved area necessary to provide direct access for vehicles between a street and a parking area or facility. [Source: NEW]
Driveway. A paved area on a residential parcel necessary to provide direct access for vehicles between a street and a residential parking area and/or garage. [Source: NEW] Dwelling. A structure or portion thereof, designed exclusively for residential purposes, but not including hotels, motels, boarding and rooming houses, community care facilities, or day care centers. This land use is further categorized as follows: (See Figure 9.300-04 (Dwelling Types)) [Source: NEW] • Single-unit. An attached or detached residential structure designed to accommodate one household/living unit on a single parcel, including stick-built homes and manufactured homes.

A single-unit residential development may be attached to another single-unit residential development on an adjacent property, as allowed by the Building Code. [Source: NEW] Chapter 9.305 Terms and Definitions
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• Two-unit. A residential structure designed to accommodate two separate households/living units, such as duplexes and townhouses. These units are may be side by side, sharing a common wall, or stacked one above the other, with each unit having its own entrance and often its own yard or outdoor space. [Source: NEW]
• Three-unit. A residential structure designed to accommodate three separate households/living units, each with its own entrance and often separate facilities, such as a triplex, rowhouses, and townhouses. Three-unit dwellings can be arranged in various configurations, such as sideby-side, stacked, or a combination of these layouts. [Source: NEW] • Four-unit. A residential structure designed to accommodate four separate households/living units, each with its own entrance and amenities. These units can be arranged in different layouts, including all on one floor, stacked in two or more levels, or in a combination of these configurations. [Source: NEW]
• Five or More Units. A residential structure or complex containing more than five separate living units. This category includes apartment structures, condominiums, and larger residential complexes with various layouts and shared amenities such as common areas. [Source: NEW] • Accessory Dwelling Unit (ADU). As defined by the State Government Code Section 66313(a), as amended. See Section 9.130.30 (Accessory Dwelling Units and Junior Accessory Dwelling Units (ADU And JADU)). [Source: NEW]
o Attached Accessory Dwelling Unit. An ADU that is or will be attached to the existing single-unit dwelling. [Source: 9.114.020]
o Converted Accessory Dwelling Unit. An ADU that is located within the existing or proposed dwelling, including attached garages, or the conversion of an existing accessory structure that is detached from the primary dwelling, including detached garages. [Source: 9.114.020]
o Detached Accessory Dwelling Unit. An ADU that is or will be detached from the proposed or existing primary dwelling but is not a conversion of an existing detached accessory structure. [Source: 9.114.020]
• Junior Accessory Dwelling Unit (JADU). As defined by the State Government Code Section 66313(d), as amended. See Section 9.130.30 (Accessory Dwelling Units and Junior Accessory Dwelling Units (ADU And JADU). [Source: NEW]
• Live-Work Unit. An integrated dwelling unit and working space, in which the dwelling unit is the primary use and the working space is secondary, where the structure has been designed or structurally modified to accommodate joint residential occupancy and work activity. [Source:

9.08.020, modified]
Division 8 – Definitions Chapter 9.305
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Figure 9.300-04
Dwelling Types
Chapter 9.305 Terms and Definitions
8-14

9.300.070 “E” Land Use Definitions
Eating and Drinking Establishment. A business serving prepared food and/or beverages for consumption on or off the premises. Typical uses include, but are not limited to, restaurants, fast food establishments, coffee houses, ice cream/yogurt establishments, and juice bars. Eating and drinking establishments may serve alcohol, provided that alcohol sales are subordinate to the sale of food and non-alcoholic beverages. [Source: NEW]
• Eating and Drinking Establishment, Bar. A bar, cocktail lounge, night club, speakeasy, tasting room, or similar establishment where any food service is subordinate to the sale of alcoholic beverages. These facilities do not include bars that are part of a larger restaurant or other Eating and Drinking Establishment. [Source: NEW]
• Eating and Drinking Establishment, Entertainment. A business serving food and/or beverages that offers entertainment, where the provision of entertainment is subordinate to the sale of food and/or beverages. Typical uses include, but are not limited to, restaurants and bars with a stage or dedicated space for live entertainment, karaoke, or other similar entertainment uses. For businesses where food and/or beverages are subordinate to entertainment uses, see “Recreation and Entertainment Facility” uses. [Source: NEW] Eave. The projecting lower edges of a roof overhanging the wall of a structure. See Figure 9.300-05 (Eave). [Source: 9.62.020, modified]
Figure 9.300-05
Eave
Electric Vehicle (EV) charger. A device that supplies electric power to charge the battery of an electric vehicle. [Source: NEW]
Electric Vehicle (EV) Charging Facility. A site or portion of a site with one or more commercial electric vehicle charging spaces served by an electric vehicle charger or other charging equipment. Does not Division 8 – Definitions Chapter 9.305
Council Hearing Draft – October 2026
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include accessory electric vehicle charging stations associated with residential uses. Also see “Vehicle Fueling Station.” [Source: NEW]
Electromagnetic Field. The local electric and magnetic fields caused by voltage and the flow of electricity that envelop the space surrounding an electrical conductor. [Source: NEW] Emergency Shelter. As defined by the State Health and Safety Code Section 50801(e), as amended. [Source: NEW]
Employee Housing. Privately owned housing which houses up to six employees in living quarters and is provided in connection with any work, whether rent is involved. Employee housing is subject to the provisions of the Employee Housing Act. In compliance with the Government Code, employee housing, as defined herein, shall be deemed a single-family land use and shall be regulated as such for the purposes of this Title. [Source: NEW]
Energy Generation Facility. Any electrical generating facility using thermal, wind, water, or other energy source including, but not limited to, solar farms, biomass plants, wind farms, coal-fired plants, or thermal power plants with a generating capacity of less than 50 megawatts. [Source: NEW] Entryway. A doorway or passage through which entrance is provided to a structure. [Source: NEW] Environmentally Sensitive Habitat. All lands which support unique, rare, endangered, threatened, or sensitive species of animals or plants, including buffer areas. This definition shall be broadly interpreted to give the maximum possible protection to environmental resources. [Source: 9.52.050]

9.300.080 “F” Land Use Definitions
Façade. Any exterior face or wall of a structure. See Figure 9.300-06 (Façade). [Source: NEW] Chapter 9.305 Terms and Definitions
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Figure 9.300-06
Façade
Family Day Care Home. As defined by the State Health and Safety Code section 1596.78, as amended. [Source: NEW]
Fence. A barrier made of wire, wood, metal, masonry, or other material used as a screen or enclosure for a yard, equipment, or open space. This definition includes walls, gates, and structures used as a fence. See Chapter 9.75 (Fences and Walls). [Source: NEW] Fenestration. The arrangement, design, and proportion of windows and doors on a structure. See Figure 9.300-07 (Fenestration). [Source: NEW]
Division 8 – Definitions Chapter 9.305
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Figure 9.300-07
Fenestration
Fitness Center or Gym. A facility providing exercise and physical conditioning services, including, but not limited to, weight rooms, exercise classes and courses, exercise equipment, and health and lifestyle training. A Small Fitness Center or Gym is defined as having a maximum of 5,000 square feet, while a Large Fitness Center or Gym exceeds 5,000 square feet. For facilities dedicated to instructionalbased classes, such as martial arts training, gymnastics or yoga studios, and other similar uses, see “School, Art/Dance/Martial Arts/Music.” [Source: NEW]
Flag. Any fabric, banner, or bunting containing distinctive colors, patterns, or design, used as a symbol. [Source: NEW]
Floor Area. The total gross area of all floors in a structure, excluding basements, as measured to the outside surface of exterior walls or to the centerline of common walls. It excludes any crawl space, area used exclusively for vehicle parking or loading, breezeway, attic without floor, and any open porch, deck, balcony, or terrace. [Source: NEW]
Floor Area Ratio (FAR). The gross floor area of a structure or structures on a parcel divided by the parcel area or site area. See Figure 9.300-08 (Floor Area Ratio (FAR)). [Source: NEW] Chapter 9.305 Terms and Definitions
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Figure 9.300-08
Floor Area Ratio (FAR)
Frontage, Structure. A structure façade facing a street or public open space. [Source: NEW] Frontage, Street.. The property line or portion of a site facing a street or public open space. The street frontage is the length of the front parcel line or, in the case of a corner parcel, the front parcel line plus the corner side parcel line. [Source: 9.62.020, modified] Funeral and Burial Services, Mortuary, and Funeral Home. An establishment primarily engaged in the provision of services involving the care, preparation, or disposition of human dead. Typical uses include a crematory, columbarium, mausoleum, or mortuary. For cemeteries, see “Cemetery.” [Source:

NEW]

9.300.090 “G” Land Use Definitions
Grade, Existing. The level of the ground or pavement at a stated location as it exists prior to disturbance in preparation for a project regulated by this Development Code. [Source: NEW] Grade, Finished. The lowest point of elevation of the finished surface of the ground, paving, or sidewalk within the area between the structure and the property line or, when the property line is more than five feet from the structure, between the structure and a line five feet from the structure. [Source: NEW] Ground mounted. A telecommunication facility mounted to a pole, monopole, lattice tower, or other freestanding structure specifically constructed for the purpose of supporting such antenna. [Source:

NEW]
Guest House. An accessory residential structure located on the same premises as an existing main structure, for use exclusively by nonpaying guests, and such quarters having no cooking or plumbing facilities other than plumbing facilities for a bathroom. [Source: 9.08.020, modified]

9.300.100 “H” Land Use Definitions
Height. The vertical dimension measured from finished grade, unless otherwise specified. See Section

9.50.030 (Height Measurements and Exceptions). [Source: NEW] Home Occupation. An ongoing activity in a dwelling which provides goods or services where such activity is incidental to the primary use of the dwelling for residential purposes. [Source: NEW] Division 8 – Definitions Chapter 9.305
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Hospital. A facility providing medical, physical, psychiatric, or surgical services on a 24-hour basis for sick or injured persons primarily on an inpatient basis and including ancillary facilities for out-patient and emergency treatment, diagnostic services, training, research, administration, and ancillary services to patients, employees, or visitors (i.e., cafeteria, gift/flower shop, waiting rooms, pharmacy). [Source:

NEW]
Hotel. An establishment offering transient lodging on a less than weekly basis where immediate access to rooms is from a fully enclosed area not directly accessible from parking areas on the parcel and providing additional services, such as conference and meeting rooms, restaurant, bar, or recreation facilities. [Source: NEW]

9.300.110 “I” Land Use Definitions
Indian Tribal Lands. All lands within the limits of an Indian Reservation, all dependent Indian communities, and all Indian allotments granted by a government agency. [Source: 9.52.050] Industrial. An establishment engaged in the manufacturing, processing, storing, and/or testing of finished parts or products either from raw materials or previously prepared materials, within an enclosed structure. Includes processing, fabrication, assembly, treatment, testing, packaging, storage/warehousing, incidental office space, sales, and distribution of the parts or products. Excludes vehicle/equipment rentals, vehicle repair and service, and vehicle sales. Characteristics of industrial uses include, but are not limited to, heavy trucking activity, noise, emissions requiring Federal or State environmental permits, and use of large quantities of raw materials. Examples of industrial uses include concrete and plaster manufacturing, metal production, firearm manufacturing, glass product manufacturing, paving and roofing materials manufacturing, synthetic product manufacturing, wood and lumber processing, pulp and pulp paper product manufacturing, textile and leather product manufacturing, cotton processing, rubber processing, coal processing, and assembly and manufacturing of vehicle and/or vessels (including aircraft). [Source: NEW] • Light. The manufacturing, processing, storing, and/or testing of consumer-oriented goods in a manner that does not produce noticeable odors, air emissions, noise, or other environmental effects, and that has limited associated trucking activity. Minor industries generally require limited amounts of raw materials to produce goods. Examples of minor industrial uses include food and beverage manufacturing/production, artisan/craft product manufacturing, cold storage and packing houses, bottling plants, equipment and appliance manufacturing, small-scale manufacturing/assembly, machine shops, dyeing plants, metal product fabrication, clay and pottery product manufacturing, optical glass production, commercial laundries and dry-cleaning plants, cabinet shops, welding shops, and assembly of small electronics and medical equipment. [Source: NEW]

9.300.120 “J” Land Use Definitions
Junior Accessory Dwelling Unit (JADU). See “Dwelling, Junior Accessory Dwelling Unit (JADU).”. [Source: 9.114.020]

9.300.130 “K” Land Use Definitions
Kitchen. Any part of a room or structure which is designed, built, used, or intended to be used for the preparation or cooking of food and must contain, at minimum, an oven or stove, a refrigerator, and a Chapter 9.305 Terms and Definitions
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sink having a drain outlet of larger than one and one-half inches in diameter. A kitchen may also include a microwave, dishwasher, garbage disposal, or other appliances for cooking, preparing, or storing food.

A kitchen does not include bars, butler’s pantries, or similar rooms adjacent to or connected with a kitchen. [Source: NEW]
• Efficiency Kitchen. A cooking facility with appliances, a food preparation counter, and storage cabinets that are of reasonable size in relation to the size of an Accessory Dwelling Unit (ADU) or Junior Accessory Dwelling Unit (JADU). [Source: NEW]

9.300.140 “L” Land Use Definitions
Land Use. The principal purpose for which a site or structure is arranged, designed, intended, constructed, moved, erected, altered, enlarged, or occupied. [Source: NEW] Landscape. The planting and maintenance of a combination of trees, ground cover, shrubs, vines, flowers, and/or lawn. Does not include plants on rooftops, porches, or in boxes attached to structures. [Source: NEW]
Landscaping Trellises or Lattices. A decorative structure of intersecting bars, rods, or slats used to support climbing plants. See Figure 9.300-09 (Landscaping Trellis or Lattice). [Source: NEW] Division 8 – Definitions Chapter 9.305
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Figure 9.300-09
Landscaping Trellis or Lattice
Living Space. The space in a dwelling intended for human habitation, including living, sleeping, eating, cooking or sanitation. [Source: 9.114.020]
Lot. See “Parcel.” [Source: NEW]
Low Barrier Navigation Center. As defined by the State Government Code Section 65660, as amended. [Source: NEW]

9.300.150 “M” Land Use Definitions
Massing. The three-dimensional bulk of a structure, including height, width, and depth. [Source: NEW] Master Sign Program. A coordinated plan for signs for a site which includes details of all applicable signs which are or will be placed on a site, including, but not limited to, sign placement and size, materials and method of illumination, and other sign details required for consistency and compatibility throughout the site. [Source: 9.62.020, modified]
Mid-Block Pathway. A pathway exclusively for pedestrians and bicyclists that connects two streets mid-block to improve bicycle and pedestrian circulation along long blocks. [Source: NEW] Chapter 9.305 Terms and Definitions
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Mixed-Use. A type of development where a variety of uses such as office, commercial, institutional, and residential are combined in a single structure or on a single site in an integrated project. The uses may be located vertically in the same structure or horizontally in separate structures. [Source: NEW] Mobilehome Park. As defined in the State Health and Safety Code Section 18214, as amended. [Source: 9.08.020, modified]
Modulation. The projection and recession of sections of a façade of a structure that break up continuous exterior walls to create visual interest. [Source: NEW] Monopole. A structure composed of a single spire used to support antennae and related equipment.

See Figure 9.300-10 (Monopole). [Source: NEW]
Figure 9.300-10
Monopole
Motel. A commercial lodging establishment offering transient lodging on a less than weekly basis where a majority of the sleeping units have direct access from parking areas. [Source: NEW] Mounted. Attached or supported. [Source: NEW]
Multi-Purpose Tower. A structure that integrates a monopole into a light pole or other utility pole. [Source: NEW]
Multi-Tenant. A site containing more than one tenant or nonresidential rental space adjoined by a common wall or roofline on the same site. [Source: 9.62.020, modified] Mural. A graphical expression that is painted or affixed directly on a fence or wall. This excludes commercial wall signs or other type of signs as specified in Chapter 9.105 (Signs). [Source: NEW] Division 8 – Definitions Chapter 9.305
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Museum. A commercial, public, or quasi-public facility that provides space for preserving and exhibiting artistic, historical, scientific, natural, or other objects of interest. Activities may include the sale of collected objects and memorabilia, the sale of crafts work and artwork, boutiques, and the holding of meetings and social events. [Source: NEW]

9.300.160 “N” Land Use Definitions
Nonconforming Sign, Legal. A sign, outdoor advertising structure, or display of any character that was lawfully erected or displayed before the adoption of this Development Code, or amendment thereto, but which does not conform with currently applicable requirements prescribed for the zoning district in which the sign is located. [Source: NEW]
Nonconforming Structure, Legal. A structure that was lawfully erected before the adoption of this Development Code, or amendment thereto, but which does not conform with the currently applicable provisions and/or development standards established for the zoning district in which the structure is located (e.g., setbacks, structure height, distance between structures). [Source: NEW] Nonconforming Use, Legal. A use of a structure of land that was lawfully established and maintained before the adoption of this Development Code, or amendment thereto, but which does not conform with currently applicable use regulations for which the zoning district in which it is located. [Source: NEW]

9.300.170 “O” Land Use Definitions
Office. A facility or business that predominantly offers medical, professional, or business services. This land use is further categorized as follows: [Source: NEW] • Medical. A facility primarily providing outpatient medical, mental health, minor surgical, and other similar personal health services, but which is separate from a hospital, including, but not limited to, medical, dental, and psychiatric offices, outpatient care facilities, acupuncture, community clinics, reproductive health services, urgent care facilities, and other allied health services. [Source: NEW]
• Professional. A facility predominantly offering professional and/or business services including, but not limited to, architects, attorneys, accountants, advertising, computer support, real estate, insurance brokers, co-working, and other similar professional services and uses. This classification excludes banks and savings and loan associations (see “Bank and Financial Institution”). [Source: NEW]
Outdoor Activity or Storage. Storage and/or sales of materials outside of a structure. [Source: NEW] Owner. The property owner on the latest equalized property tax assessment roll. [Source: 9.114.020]

9.300.180 “P” Land Use Definitions
Palm Hills Annexation Protection Sector Those portions of the Santa Rosa Mountains located outside the city limits, including, but not limited to, Assessors No. 686-130-009 and No. 686-130-011.

Palm Hills Annexation Protection Sector shall not include any Indian Tribal Lands. [Source: 9.52.050] Parapet. An architectural feature that vertically extends from a wall at the edge of a roof, terrace, balcony, walkway, or other structure. [Source: NEW]
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Parcel. A recorded parcel of real property under single ownership, lawfully created as required by the Subdivision Map Act and City ordinances, including this Development Code. Types of parcels include the following: (See Figure 9.300-11 (Parcel Types)) [Source: NEW] • Corner Parcel. A parcel located at the intersection of two or more streets which intersect at an interior angle of not more than 135 degrees. If the intersection angle is more than 135 degrees, the parcel is considered an interior parcel. [Source: NEW] • Interior Parcel. A parcel abutting only one street. [Source: NEW] • Irregular Parcel. A parcel where the rear property line is narrower than the front property line. [Source: NEW]
• Key Parcel. An interior parcel, the front of which adjoins the side property line of a corner parcel. [Source: NEW]
• Reverse Corner Parcel. A corner parcel, the rear of which abuts a key parcel. [Source: NEW] Figure 9.300-11
Parcel Types
Parcel Area. The horizontal area within property boundaries, excluding public-access corridors, vehicular easements, and areas to be included in future street rights-of-way, as established by easement, dedication, or ordinance. See Section 9.50.040 (Parcels and Parcel Area Measurements). [Source: NEW]
Parcel Coverage. The percentage of a site covered by a structure, accessory structure, roof, trellis, eave or overhang extending more than two feet from a wall, and by a deck or above ground pool more than 36 inches in height. [Source: NEW]
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Parcel Depth. The measurement of horizontal distance from the front parcel line to the rear parcel line, as defined by Section 9.50.040 (Parcels and Parcel Area Measurements). See Figure 9.305-12 (Parcels Lines, Depth, and Width). [Source: NEW]
Parcel Line. (See Figure 9.305-12 (Parcels Lines, Depth, and Width)) • Front Parcel Line. A parcel line abutting the street or easement providing access to the parcel.

The front parcel line of a corner parcel is the shortest street line. If the street lines are the same length, any of the street-abutting parcel lines may be considered the front parcel line, unless one street-abutting parcel line results in nonconforming setbacks. The front parcel line of an irregular shaped parcel shall be determined by the Director. [Source: NEW] • Side Parcel Line. A parcel line that is not a front parcel line or a rear parcel line. [Source:

NEW]
• Rear Parcel Line. A parcel line that is not a front parcel line and is parallel or approximately parallel to the front parcel line. Where no parcel line is within 45 degrees of being parallel to the front parcel line, a line 10 feet in length within the parcel, parallel to and at the maximum possible distance from the front parcel line shall be deemed the rear parcel line for the purpose of measuring rear yard depth. [Source: NEW]
Parcel Width. The measurement of horizontal distance between the side parcel lines, as defined by Section 9.50.040 (Parcels and Parcel Area Measurements). See Figure 9.300-12 (Parcels Lines, Depth, and Width). [Source: NEW]
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Figure 9.300-12
Parcels Lines, Depth, and Width
Parking Area. A portion of a site devoted to off-street parking of motor vehicles that is provided to serve users of a primary land use, including parking structures, parking spaces, aisles, access driveways, and landscaped areas. [Source: NEW]
Parking Facility. A site devoted to the commercial off-street parking of motor vehicles including parking structures, parking spaces, aisles, access driveways, and landscaped areas. [Source: NEW] Parkway. A portion of a street other than a roadway or a sidewalk. [Source: 12.04.060] Paseo. See “Mid-Block Pathway.” [Source: NEW]
Patio. An at-grade entry and outdoor area for a single ground floor unit which is separated from adjacent units by a barrier such as a low wall or a hedge. See Figure 9.300-13 (Patio). [Source: NEW] Division 8 – Definitions Chapter 9.305
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Figure 9.300-13
Patio
Permitted. Allowed without a requirement for approval of a Minor Use Permit, Conditional Use Permit, or Temporary Use Permit. [Source: NEW]
Personal Service Establishment. A commercial establishment that provides personal services and may include accessory retail sales of products related to the personal services. General personal services include, but are not limited to, alterations, laundromat or self-service laundry (not including dry cleaning agencies or plants), ambulance service, locksmith, barber and beauty shop, nail salon, health or day spas, tattoo establishments, clothing rental shop, shoe repair, and hair salons. For dry cleaning services, see “Industrial.” [Source: NEW]
Personal Telecommunication Services. A digital wireless telecommunication technology that has the capacity for multiple communications services and will provide a system in which calls will be routed to individuals rather than places, regardless of location. [Source: NEW] Place of Assembly. A private facility intended for public or private assembly and meetings, including but not limited to banquet halls, community and civic centers, conference and convention facilities, meeting halls for clubs and other membership organizations, religious institutions, and places of worship. Does not include public structures, libraries, and other public facilities as defined in “Public Uses and Structures.” [Source: NEW]
Porch. A covered outdoor area which covers the structure entry and is open on at least two sides. See Figure 9.300-14 (Porch). [Source: NEW]
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Figure 9.300-14
Porch
Porte-Cochere. A covered entrance designed to let vehicles pass through. See Figure 9.300-15 (Porte Cochere). [Source: NEW]
Figure 9.300-15
Porte Cochere
Primary Entry. The entrance to a structure that provides access to the use with the largest area in the structure. A structure can provide more than one separate entrance to each use, but each structure and use can have only one primary entry; all others are secondary structure entrances. [Source: NEW] Division 8 – Definitions Chapter 9.305
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Printing Shop. An establishment providing duplicating services using photocopy, blueprint, and/or offset printing equipment, including manufacturing and collating of booklets and reports, for orders from an individual, business, profession, service, industry, or government organization. Printing shops may include accessory retail sales. Retail establishments offering incidental printing services, such as packing and shipping stores, are defined as “Retail Sales, General.” [Source: NEW] Primary Dwelling. The principal residential structure(s) on a parcel, whether existing or proposed, that contain the permitted dwellings for the site. In a multi-unit development, the primary dwellings are the units that constitute the main residential use of the parcel, as distinguished from any accessory dwelling units, junior accessory dwelling units, or accessory uses. [Source: 9.114.020, modified] Private Wireless Telecommunication Facility. A wireless communication facility that has not been granted a certificate of public convenience and necessity by the CPUC. [Source: NEW] Project. Any proposal for new or changed use, or for new construction, alteration, or enlargement of any structure, that is subject to the provisions of this Development Code. [Source: NEW] Project Site. The specific location on which a development, use, or structure is proposed. [Source:

NEW]
Proposed Dwelling. A dwelling that is the subject of a permit application and that meets the requirements for permitting. [Source: 9.114.020]
Public Transit. A location, including, but not limited to, a bus stop or train station, where the public may access buses, trains, subways, and other forms of transportation that charge set fares, run on fixed routes, and are available to the public. [Source: 9.114.020] Public Uses and Structures. Property, structures, or land uses that are owned, leased, and/or maintained by the City of Cathedral City, Riverside County, State of California, or Federal Government.

Does not include privately-owned facilities intended for public or private assembly, as defined in “Place of Assembly” or “Recreation and Entertainment Facility.” Theis use includes: [Source: NEW] A. Library and/or Cultural Facility. A facility used (either owned or rented) by public agencies that is intended for community educational or cultural purposes, including libraries, museums, interpretive centers, and other similar public cultural institutions. [Source: NEW] B. Public Facilities and Structures. A structure or facility used (either owned or rented) by public agencies, including office and administration buildings; fire stations and other fire prevention and firefighting facilities; police and sheriff substations and headquarters, including interim incarceration facilities; public amphitheaters and meeting halls; public schools; post offices; public maintenance yards; and public monuments and statues. Does not include facilities specifically identified under another land use category. [Source: NEW] C. Recreation and Open Space. A public, noncommercial outdoor recreation area that provides a variety of recreational facilities including playground equipment, open space areas for active and passive recreation and picnicking, and sport and active recreational facilities. May also include enclosed structures providing for public recreational opportunities and public community gardens. [Source: NEW]
Public Utility Facility and Infrastructure. A facility or installation supporting utilities by any public entity or special districts, such as water and sewer facilities, substations, and other similar utility Chapter 9.305 Terms and Definitions
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facilities. Does not include telecommunication towers and equipment as defined as “Wireless Telecommunication Facility.” [Source: 9.08.020, modified] Public Wireless Telecommunication Facility. A wireless communication facility that has been granted a certificate of public convenience and necessity by the CPUC. [Source: NEW]

9.300.190 “Q” Land Use Definitions
No terms defined.

9.300.200 “R” Land Use Definitions
Radiofrequency Radiation. Electromagnetic radiation in the portion of the spectrum from three kilohertz to 300 gigahertz. [Source: NEW]
Recreation and Entertainment Facility. A commercial facility having one of the following definitions:
• Cinema or Theater. An indoor or outdoor commercial establishment where entertainment (participant or spectator) is provided for a fee (admission or membership) for the pleasure of the patrons, either independent of or in conjunction with another use. Illustrative examples include movie theaters, cinemas, amphitheaters, and performing arts theaters. Does not include adult entertainment businesses, bars, or any of those uses specified as indoor commercial recreation and entertainment facilities. See “Recreation and Entertainment Facility, Indoor” and “Eating and Drinking Establishment, Entertainment.” [Source: NEW] • Indoor. An indoor commercial establishment where entertainment (participant or spectator) is provided for a fee (admission or membership) for the pleasure of the patrons, either independent of or in conjunction with another use. Illustrative examples of indoor commercial recreation and entertainment uses include arcades, indoor ice or roller skating rinks, pool and billiard rooms, bowling alleys, soccer arenas, indoor archery, gun ranges, trampoline parks, and indoor sports courts such as pickleball and volleyball courts. Does not include theaters, cinemas, adult entertainment businesses, or bars. See “Recreation and Entertainment Facility, Cinema or Theater.” [Source: NEW]
• Outdoor. An outdoor commercial establishment where entertainment (participant or spectator) is provided for a fee (admission or membership) for the pleasure of the patrons, either independent of or in conjunction with another use. Illustrative examples of commercial recreation and entertainment use include: paint ball courses, miniature golf courses, sports stadiums, tennis courts, and amusement parks. Does not include golf courses or other golfing facilities. See “Recreation and Entertainment Facility, Golfing Facility.” [Source: NEW] • Golfing Facility. A tract of land dedicated to playing the game of golf, and improved with trees, greens, fairways, and hazards. Golf course may include related facilities such as clubhouses, golf schools and driving ranges and accessory uses such as restaurants, pro shops, and related facilities. Does not include any of those uses specified as outdoor commercial recreation and entertainment facilities. See “Recreation and Entertainment Facility, Outdoor.” [Source: NEW]
Recreational Vehicle. As defined by the State Health and Safety Section 18010, as amended. [Source:

NEW]
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Recreational Vehicle Park. A commercial establishment accommodating two or more recreational vehicle spaces for transient lodging. For residential parks with spaces or lots rented or leased to mobile homes or recreational vehicles, see “Mobilehome Park.” [Source: NEW] Research and Development Facility, up to Biosafety level 3. An establishment primarily engaged in industrial or scientific research, including limited product testing. This classification includes electronics research firms and pharmaceutical research laboratories, but excludes manufacturing, except of prototypes, or medical testing and analysis. [Source: NEW] Residential Development. See “Dwelling”. [Source: NEW]
Residential Open Space. For nonresidential landscaped area, see “Landscape.” • Residential Open Space, Common. An open area within a development reserved for the collective use of residents of the development and their guests.[Source: NEW] • Residential Open Space, Private. An open area outside of a structure adjoining and directly accessible to a dwelling unit, reserved for the exclusive use of residents of the dwelling unit and their guests the open space is attached to. [Source: NEW] Retail Sales. An establishment having one or more of the following definitions:
• Alcoholic Beverage. A commercial establishment engaged in the sale of alcoholic beverages for off-site consumption. For on-site consumption of alcoholic beverages, see “Eating and Drinking Establishment,” or “Eating and Drinking Establishment, Bar”. [Source: NEW] • Auto Parts. A commercial establishment primarily engaged in the sale of new vehicle parts, tires, and accessories. A Small Auto Parts store is defined as having a maximum of 5,500 square feet, while a Large Auto Parts store exceeds 5,500 square feet. For uses allowing vehicle repair and parts installation, see “Vehicle Repair Shop.” [Source: NEW] • General. A commercial establishment within a structure engaged in selling goods or merchandise to the general public for profit. Illustrative examples of these establishments and lines of merchandise include, but are not limited to, kitchen utensils, luggage and leather goods, artists' supplies, medical supplies and equipment, bakeries (retail only), bicycle sales, books, musical instruments, cameras and photographic supplies, newsstands, office supplies, clothing and accessories, drug and discount stores, paint and wallpaper, electronic equipment, pet supplies and grooming, fabrics and sewing supplies, pharmacies, florists and houseplant stores (indoor sales only), shoe stores, gift shops, small wares, handcrafted items, specialty shops, sporting goods and equipment, hobby materials, stationery, home décor, toys and games, and jewelry. [Source: NEW]
• Grocery Store Small/Neighborhood (6,000 square feet or smaller). A commercial establishment where the majority of the floor area open to the public is occupied by food products oriented to the daily shopping needs of surrounding residential areas and/or specialty food products. A Small/Neighborhood Grocery Store is defined as having a maximum area of 6,000 square feet. [Source: NEW]
• Grocery Store Medium (between 6,001 and 30,000 square feet). A commercial establishment where the majority of the floor area open to the public is occupied by food Chapter 9.305 Terms and Definitions
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products packaged for preparation and consumption away from the site of the store. A Medium Grocery Store is defined as having an area between 6,001 and 30,000 square feet.. [Source:

NEW]
• Grocery Store Large (over 30,000 square feet). A commercial establishment where the majority of the floor area open to the public is occupied by food products packaged for preparation and consumption away from the site of the store. A Large Grocery Store exceeds 30,000 square feet in area.
• Home Furnishings, Appliance, and Materials. A commercial establishment engaged primarily in the selling of household appliances, mattresses, furniture, hardware, tools, lumber, landscaping materials, and other similar building materials, including incidental repair services and the rental of tools and equipment used in the building trades. Illustrative examples of these establishments include: draperies, floor coverings, large musical instruments (i.e., piano organ), home appliances, movable spas and hot tubs, home furnishings, office furniture, home sound systems, outdoor furniture, interior and exterior building materials and services, and televisions. A Small Home Furnishings, Appliance, and Materials store is defined as having a maximum of 30,000 square feet, while a Large Home Furnishings, Appliance, and Materials store exceeds 30,000 square feet. [Source: NEW]
• Nursery and Garden Supply. An establishment primarily engaged in the retail sale of plants grown elsewhere. Merchandise other than plants shall be kept within an enclosed structure or a fully screened enclosure, and compost, mulch, soil additives, and fertilizer of any type shall be stored and sold in package form only. [Source: NEW]
• Restricted. A commercial establishment engaged in selling goods or merchandise to the public for profit that are subject to heightened public regulation due to the nature of the product. The following categories of establishments are included in this definition: [Source: NEW] o Pawn Shop. A commercial establishment where personal property is received in exchange for money, with the privilege granted to the person to whom the money is loaned to reclaim such property upon repayment of the loan, together with all legal charges. Does not include banks, savings and loan institutions, credit unions, or other banking organizations regulated by State or Federal law. [Source: NEW] o Smoke Shop. An establishment that either (1) devotes more than 15 percent of their total floor space to smoking or tobacco paraphernalia, or (2) devotes more than a two foot by four-foot (two feet in depth maximum) section of shelf space for display for sale and sale of smoking and/or tobacco paraphernalia. Nothing in the definition of smoking or tobacco paraphernalia is intended to nor shall be interpreted as applying to tobacco products or legalizing or applying to any use otherwise prohibited by state or federal law, including, without limitation, California Penal Code Section 308, Business & Professions Code Section 22950 et. seq., and Health & Safety Code Sections 11014.5, 11364, 11364.5 and 11364.7. Does not include the sale, distribution, advertising, or storage of cannabis, cannabis products, or devices and/or accessories for the use of cannabis. See “Cannabis Dispensary.” [Source: NEW]
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o Firearm Sales. Retail establishments selling firearms, ammunition, and related accessories and equipment under Federal laws governed by the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, and Firearms. [Source: NEW]
• Wholesale. A commercial establishment engaged in selling wholesale merchandise to retailers; to industrial, commercial, institutional, agricultural, or professional business users; or to other wholesalers; or acting as agents or brokers in buying merchandise for or selling merchandise to persons or companies. [Source: NEW]
Roof Mounted. Means mounted above the eave line of a building or on any portion of the roof area. [Source: NEW]

9.300.210 “S” Land Use Definitions
Sanitation Facility. A toilet, sink, and bathtub or shower. [Source: 9.114.020] Santa Rosa Mountains. The mountainous area surrounding the Cathedral Canyon Cove Sector South of Highway 111, as designated in the City's General Plan. The area includes the ridgelines and hill faces, which provide the mountainous back drop to the city. The area excludes any Indian Tribal Lands. [Source: 9.52.050, modified]
School. An institution having one of the following definitions:
• College and University. A post-secondary institution for higher learning that grants associate or bachelor’s degrees and may also have research facility and/or professional schools that grant master and doctoral degrees. This may also include community colleges that grant associate or bachelor’s degrees or certificates of completion in business or technical fields.

These institutions require at least a high school diploma or equivalent general academic training for admission. Includes community colleges and public or private colleges and universities. [Source: NEW]
• Private Primary or Secondary. Privately-owned and operated primary, secondary, or other institution providing academic instruction for students from kindergarten through 12th grade in compliance with the California Education Code. For publicly-owned and operated primary and secondary schools, see “Public Uses and Structures.” [Source: NEW] • Technical/Trade and Vocational. A post-secondary school providing occupational, job training, or technical training and skill development. [Source: NEW] • Art/Dance/Martial Arts/Music. A school including instructional-based classes and/or workspaces for individual and group instruction and training in the arts; production rehearsal; photography; martial arts training; gymnastics instruction; and aerobics and gymnastics studios with no other fitness facilities or equipment. [Source: NEW] Setback. A line within a parcel parallel to a corresponding parcel line, which is the boundary of any specified front, side, corner, or rear parcel setback, or a line otherwise established to govern the location of structures and uses. Where no minimum front, side, corner, or rear setback are specified, the setback line shall be coterminous with the corresponding parcel line. [Source: NEW] Service Commercial. A commercial establishment engaged in intensive commercial and selected light manufacturing uses that do not produce noticeable odors, air emissions, noise, or other environmental Chapter 9.305 Terms and Definitions
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effects, and has limited associated trucking activity. Typically require extensive floor area within an enclosed structure. [Source: NEW]
Sexually Oriented Business. An establishment or business which, as a regular and substantial course of conduct, offers, sells, or distributes adult-oriented merchandise, or which offers to its patrons materials, products, merchandise, services, entertainment, or performances that depict, describe, or relate to specified sexual activities, including human genitals in a state of sexual stimulation or arousal; acts of human masturbation, sexual intercourse, or oral copulation; and/or erotic touching of human genitals, pubic region, buttocks, or breasts. See Section 9.115.180 (Sexually Oriented Businesses).

Specific words and phrases concerning Sexually Oriented Businesses are set forth in Chapter 5.18 of the Code of Ordinances. [Source: NEW, 9.82.020]
Shielded (Lighting). A light fixture is considered fully shielded if a solid barrier or cap at the uppermost part of a lighting fixture shields light in such a manner that direct and indirect light rays emitted by the light fixture are projected below a horizontal plane running through the lowest point on the fixture where light is emitted A light fixture is considered partially shielded if the bottom edge of the shield is below the plane of the center line of the light fixture, reducing light above the horizontal plane. [Source:

9.89.050, 9.89.050]
Shopfront. The frontage to a commercial use including at least one public entrance, clear glass windows, and signage. Each shopfront correlates with a single ground floor use. [Source: NEW] Short-Term Vacation Rental (STVR). Any privately owned qualifying residential dwelling unit or portion thereof, rented for occupancy, dwelling, lodging, or sleeping purposes for a period of thirty consecutive calendar days or less, counting portions of calendar days as full use days, in exchange for any form of monetary or non-monetary consideration such as, but not limited to, trade, fee, swap or any other in lieu of cash payment. An STVR shall not be and is not permitted for use in any disqualified space. An STVR does not include the use of a lodging facility, hotel, motel, or a timeshare. [Source:

5.96.020]
Sight Distance Triangle. An area at the intersection of streets, alleys, or driveways that is maintained free of visual obstructions to provide adequate visibility for motorists, bicyclists, and pedestrians. The dimensions of the sight distance triangle shall be established in Section 9.50.060 (Sight Distance Triangle). [Source: NEW]
Sign. Any identification, description, illustration, or device, whether illuminated or nonilluminated, which is visible from the exterior of a structure and/or to the general public to bring attention to a product, service, place, activity, person, institution, business, or solicitation, including any permanently-installed or situated merchandise; or any emblem, painting, flag, banner, pennant, or placard designed to advertise, identify, or convey information. Signs are further categorized as follows: [Source: 9.62.020, modified]
• Awning Sign. A sign painted, installed, attached or otherwise applied to or located directly on, an awning. [Source: NEW]
• Banner Sign. A sign composed of light weight material that is mounted to a pole or a structure at one or more edges. [Source: 9.62.020, modified]
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• Billboard. An outdoor advertising sign, often located along major roadways or highways for high-visibility by vehicle users. Does not include other on-site advertising signs, as defined in this Chapter. [Source: 9.62.020, modified]
• Canopy Sign. A sign that is part of, or attached to, a canopy or other fabric, or structural protective cover over a door, entrance, window, or outdoor service area. [Source: NEW] • Changeable copy sign. A sign designed to allow the changing of lettering, symbols, or other information through manual, mechanical, or electrical means without altering the sign’s structure or face. [Source: 9.62.020, modified]
• Commercial Mural. A mural associated with a commercial use, such as murals including a business name, information, logo(s), emblem(s), or other similar information or illustrations of activities associated with uses on the premises or in the vicinity. Does not include noncommercial murals, as defined as “Mural,” or other commercial wall signs as specified in Chapter 9.105 (Signs). [Source: NEW]
• Directional Sign. Any sign erected for the sole purpose of indicating the route to, direction of, or location of a given goal, or which provides regulatory or service information of a nonadvertising character. Directional and informational signs include, but are not limited to, signs that denote the route to any city, community facility, historic place, or hospital; signs directing and regulating traffic; signs directing visitors to tourist-oriented businesses; notices of any utility or transmission company necessary for the direction or safety of the public; and signs, notices or symbols as to the time and place of civic meetings. [Source: 9.62.020, modified] • Drive-Through and Drive-In Facility Sign. Any sign along a drive-through lane or drive-in parking area that provides information on products or services available through the drivethrough or drive-in, including, but not limited to, menu signs and order confirmation signs. [Source: NEW]
• Feather Banner. A temporary, freestanding sign consisting of fabric or similar flexible material mounted to a vertical pole or mast and designed to move or flutter in the wind. Feather banners include blade, sail, teardrop, and similar vertical fabric signs. [Source: NEW] • Freestanding Sign. A sign which is self-supporting in a fixed location and detached from any structure, including, but not limited to, signs connected or attached to a sign structure which is not an integral part of a primary structure. [Source: 9.62.020, modified] • Highway-Oriented Sign. A sign located on parcel(s) adjoining Interstate 10 and oriented toward or visible from the Highway. [Source: 9.62.020]
• Illuminated Sign. A sign with an artificial source of light in the interior of the sign for the purpose of illuminating the face of the sign. [Source: 9.62.020, modified] • Monument Sign. A freestanding sign supported on grade and having a solid base as opposed to being supported by poles or open braces [Source: 9.62.020, modified] • Neon Sign. A sign illuminated by neon or other gas tube which is bent to form letters, symbols or other shapes. [Source: 9.62.020, modified]
Chapter 9.305 Terms and Definitions
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• Off-site Sign. An outdoor sign advertising a business, product, or service not offered on the site where the sign is located, [Source: 9.62.020, modified] • On-site Sign. An outdoor sign which advertises a business, products or service available on or at the site upon which the sign is located. [Source: 9.62.020, modified] • Portable Sign. A sign not permanently affixed to a permanent structure or the ground, or a sign designed to be transported, including, but not limited to, signs with wheels, A-frames, Hframes, and menu and sandwich board signs. [Source: 9.62.020, modified] • Projecting, Overhead, or Suspended Sign. A sign which is either suspended from an overhang or is suspended from a mounting attached directly to an exterior structure wall and hangs perpendicular to the exterior wall. [Source: NEW] • Residential Development Identification Sign. A sign that serves to identify any combination of the name, logo, trademark, symbol or insignia, or address of a residential development. [Source: 9.62.020, modified]
• Temporary Sign. A sign with commercial or noncommercial text which is intended to be displayed for a limited time. See Section 9.105.080 (Temporary Sign Regulations). [Source:

9.62.020, modified]
• Vehicle Sign. A sign which is attached to or affixed to, painted on or mounted on any surface of a vehicle, trailer, or similar wheeled conveyance which parked and visible from the public right-of-way, except for vehicles used in the normal day-to-day operations of the business.

Does not include bumper stickers or the permanent finish on any surface of a vehicle or trailer. [Source: 9.62.020, modified]
• Wall Sign. A sign directly attached to or painted on the exterior wall of a structure or other structure, where the exposed face of the sign is substantially parallel to the exterior structure wall to which the sign is attached or supported by. An overhang, attached framework, or other substantial architectural feature may be considered an extension of the structure wall. [Source:

9.62.020, modified]
• Window Sign. A sign that is either attached to, suspended, or placed within five feet behind, or is placed or painted upon a window or glass door of a structure, where the sign is intended to be viewed from the exterior of such structure.. [Source: 9.62.020, modified] Sign Area. The surface area of a sign, measured consistent with Section 9.105.030 (General Regulations and Standards). [Source: 9.62.020, modified] Single-Family Residential Zone. As defined by the State Government Code Section 65852.21, as amended. [Source: 9.116.020, modified]
Single Room Occupancy Housing (SRO). Any residential structure containing more than five units intended or designed to be used, rented, or hired out to be occupied for sleeping purposes, generally for one or two persons per unit. SRO tenants typically share amenities within the structure, such as common area(s), bathrooms/half-baths, kitchens and/or kitchenettes. Occupancy may be either temporary or permanent residence. Also known as Residential Hotel Unit (see the State Code of Regulations Section 8076). Does not include short-term vacation rentals, which are defined under “Short-Term Vacation Rental.” [Source: NEW]
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Sleeping. An area dedicated to sleeping that meets the Building Code requirements for habitability. [Source: 9.114.020]
Solid Waste Management. A facility having one of the following definitions:
• Community Composting. A site used for the collection, processing, and/or temporary storage of organic materials recovered from solid waste through a process of controlled biological decomposition to produce a compost product or soil amendment for beneficial uses. Does not include storage containers or processing activity located on the premises of an agricultural, residential, commercial, or manufacturing use and used solely for the composting of material generated by that agricultural or residential property, business, or manufacturer. [Source:

NEW]
• Recycling Center. As defined by State Public Resources Code Section 14520, as amended.

A "certified" recycling center or other recycler is certified by the California Department of Conservation as meeting the requirements of the California Beverage Container Recycling and Litter Reduction Act of 1986. [Source: 9.08.020, modified] • Recycling Facility, Small Collection. A small collection facility occupying an area of not more than five hundred square feet for the acceptance of recyclable materials from the public by donation, redemption, or purchase. [Source: 9.08.020, modified] • Recycling Facility, Large Collection. A large collection facility occupying an area of more than five hundred square feet for the acceptance of recyclable materials from the public by donation, redemption, or purchase. [Source: 9.08.020, modified] • Waste Processing Facility. A facility that collects waste materials. These facilities may additionally treat, sort, and/or dispose of collected waste. Does not include facilities only handling the collection of recyclables or compost (see “Community Compost,” “Recycling Center,” and “Recycling Facility”). [Source: NEW]
Specific Plan. A plan for a defined area that is consistent with the General Plan and with the provisions of the California Government Code authorizing specific plans. [Source: NEW] Stealth Facility. Any communications facility which is disguised to blend into the surrounding environment, typically one that is architecturally integrated into a building or other concealing structure.

Also referred to as a concealed antenna. See Figure 9.300-16 (Stealth Facility). [Source: NEW] Chapter 9.305 Terms and Definitions
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Figure 9.300-16
Stealth Facility
Stepback. A design technique where the upper stories of a structure are set further back from the parcel lines than the lower stories to create a staggered, “step-like” profile. [Source: NEW] Storage Facility. A facility having one of the following definitions:
• Personal. A facility with structures generally containing small individual compartmentalized areas or lockers rented as individual storage spaces or outdoor storage for motor vehicles, recreational vehicles, and boats. Storage of vehicles may not be required to be located completely within an enclosed structure, but the rental office/waiting area is required to be completely within an enclosed structure. [Source: NEW]
• Contractor. A facility used for storage of construction materials, equipment, vehicles, and other necessary materials by a contractor, including facilities for offices. [Source: NEW] • Restricted. A facility used for storage and distribution of generally dangerous and hazardous materials, including, but not limited to, chemicals, gasoline, biofuels, petroleum, propane, and explosives. [Source: NEW]
Story. The portion of a structure included between the upper surface of a floor and the upper surface of the floor next above. The uppermost story is that portion of a structure included between the upper surface of the uppermost floor and the ceiling of the roof above. [Source: NEW] Structure. Anything constructed or erected that requires a location on the ground, including a structure, a deck, or a swimming pool, but not including fences or walls that are eight feet in height or less and access driveway or sidewalks. [Source: NEW]
Subdivisions. The following definitions apply to the Subdivision Regulations in Division 5. [Source:

NEW]
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• Advisory Agency. For the purposes of Section 66415 of the Subdivision Map Act, the advisory agency shall be the Planning Commission, except where such duties and authorities are expressly delegated to another person or body by the other provisions of this Division. • Dedication. A transfer by a subdivider of title or any other interest in property to the City or other public entity, or to a public utility.
• Design. A street alignment, grades and widths, alignment and widths of easements and rightsof-way for drainage and sanitary sewers, and minimum lot area and width; includes land to be dedicated for park or recreational purposes; and also refers to such specific requirements in the plan and configuration of the entire subdivision as may be necessary or convenient to insure conformity to or implementation of applicable general or specific plans of the City. • Easement. A right of way offered or dedicated to the City or other public entity or a public utility for purposes of providing access to a division of land, for placing utilities, or for any other specified purpose.
• Final Parcel Map. An official parcel map filed for record with the County Recorder in compliance with this Division and the Subdivision Map Act, evidence of division of land. • Final Subdivision Map. An official subdivision map filed for record with the County Recorder in compliance with this Division and the Subdivision Map Act, evidencing division of land. Also referred to as Tract Map.
• Improvement. Any street work or utilities to be installed, or agreed to be installed, by the subdivider on the land to be used for public or private streets, highways, ways and easements as are necessary for the general use of the lot owners in the subdivision and local neighborhood traffic and drainage needs as a condition precedent to the approval and acceptance of the final map thereof; and also refers to such specific improvements or types of improvements the installation of which, either by the subdivider, by public agencies, by private utilities, or by a combination thereof, is necessary or convenient to insure conformity to or implementation of applicable general or specific plans of the City.
• Merger. The joining of two or more contiguous parcels or units of land held by the same owner. • Subdivider. A person, firm, corporation, partnership, or association that proposes to divide, divides, or causes to be divided real property into a subdivision. • Subdivision. The division, by any subdivider, of improved or unimproved contiguous land, or any portion thereof, shown on the latest equalized County assessment roll as a parcel or as contiguous parcels for the purpose of sale, lease or financing, whether immediate or future (except for leases of agricultural land for agricultural purposes). Property shall be considered as contiguous parcels, even if they are separated by roads, streets, utility easements, or railroad rights-of-way. A subdivision also includes a condominium project, a community apartment project, or a stock cooperative as defined in Section 1351 of the Civil Code. • Tentative Tract Map. A map made for the purpose of showing the design and improvement of a proposed division of land and the existing conditions in and around it and required to be submitted to officially commence the process of dividing the land in compliance with the requirements of this Division and the Subdivision Map Act.

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• Tentative Parcel Map. A map made for the purpose of showing the design and improvement of a proposed division of land and the existing conditions in and around it and required to be submitted to officially commence the process of dividing land in accordance with the requirements of this Division and the Subdivision Map Act.

Swimming Pools. Water-filled enclosures having a depth of 18 inches or more used for swimming or recreation, including swimming pools and hot tubs. [Source: NEW]

9.300.220 “T” Land Use Definitions
Tandem Parking. A parking design in which two or more vehicles are parked on a driveway or in any other location on a parcel lined up behind one another. [Source: 9.114.020, modified] Temporary Use. A use that is short-term or temporary in nature that is classified separately for purposes of the land use regulations; provided that the use does not exceed any time limits established in Chapter 9.120 (Standards for Temporary Land Uses). [Source: NEW] Terrace. An elevated area that connects to pedestrian networks such as sidewalks and connects to one or more structure entrances. [Source: NEW]
Time-Share. A project where individuals own time-share rights or entitlements to use or occupy any real property or portion thereof during specified times. [Source: 9.92.010, modified] Towing Yard. A commercial establishment providing for the storage of operative or inoperative vehicles. Includes parcels used for parking towaways, impounding, repossession, and storage (excluding personal storage) for buses and recreational vehicles, but does not include vehicle dismantling. [Source: NEW]
Transitional and Supportive Housing. Housing having one or more of the following definitions:
• Supportive housing. As defined by the State Health and Safety Code Section 50490, as amended. Supportive housing is a residential use subject only to the same requirements as apply to other residential dwellings of the same type in the same zoning district. [Source: NEW] • Transitional housing. As defined by the State Health and Safety Code Section 50801, as amended. Transitional housing is a residential use subject only to the same requirements as apply to other residential dwellings of the same type in the same zoning district. [Source: NEW]

9.300.230 “U” Land Use Definitions
Urban Lot Split. The ministerial review of a tentative parcel map and the subsequent final parcel map to subdivide one parcel into two parcels within a single-unit dwelling residential zone pursuant to California Government Code Section 66411.7. [Source: 9.116.020]

9.300.240 “V” Land Use Definitions
Vehicle Body and Collision Shop. A facility engaged in vehicle body and collision repair, including vehicle body painting, with all work conducted wholly within a structure. [Source: 9.08.020, modified] Vehicle Fueling Station. An establishment engaged in the retail sale of gas, diesel, hydrogen, biofuel, electric energy, and other alternative fuel types. May include accessory electric vehicle chargers and incidental sales of retail products. [Source: NEW]
Vehicle Rental Facility.

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• Passenger and Recreational. A commercial establishment that rents vehicles, motorcycles, recreational vehicles, trucks, and similar vehicles, including on-site storage and incidental maintenance. [Source: NEW]
• Equipment. A commercial establishment that rents construction equipment, large trucks, trailers, and similar vehicles and equipment, including on-site storage and incidental maintenance. Sales office shall be located entirely within an enclosed structure. [Source: NEW] Vehicle Repair Shop. A facility engaged primarily in the repair, servicing, alteration, restoration, towing, painting, cleaning, or finishing of vehicles, excluding vehicle body and collision service, and tire rebuilding, recapping and retreading, with all work conducted wholly within a structure. May include accessory retail sales of vehicle parts, tires, and accessories. [Source: 9.08.020, modified] Vehicle Sales. A commercial establishment having one of the following definitions:
• New. The retail sales of more than one new vehicle, including vehicles such as vans, pickup trucks, sports utility vehicles (SUVs), and other commercially rates vehicles typically purchased for personal use and/or transportation. This may also include ancillary uses, including repair and service to vehicles for sale on the subject site when conducted entirely within an enclosed structure and vehicle detailing. [Source: NEW]
• Used. The retail sales of more than one used vehicle, including vehicles such as vans, pickup trucks, sports utility vehicles (SUVs), and other commercially rates vehicles typically purchased for personal use and/or transportation. This may also include ancillary uses, including repair and service to vehicles for sale on the subject site when conducted entirely within an enclosed structure and vehicle detailing. [Source: NEW]

9.300.250 “W” Land Use Definitions
Warehousing and Distribution Facility. A structure or structures used for the storage of goods of any type, when such structure or structures contain more than 500 square feet of storage space, and where no retail operation is conducted. [Source: NEW]
Wireless Telecommunication Facilities. A facility that includes equipment which supports the transmission and/or receipt of electromagnetic/radio signals. Telecommunication facilities include cellular radiotelephone service facilities, personal communications service facilities (e.g. wireless internet), specialized mobile radio service facilities, and commercial paging service facilities.

Components of these types of facilities can consist of the following: antennas, repeaters, microwave dishes, horns, and other types of equipment for the transmission or receipt of the signals, telecommunication towers or similar structures supporting the equipment, equipment structures, parking area, and other necessary development. [Source: NEW

9.300.260 “X” Land Use Definitions
No terms defined.

9.300.270 “Y” Land Use Definitions
Yard. Any residential open space on the same parcel with a structure(s) or a dwelling, where such space is unoccupied and unobstructed from the ground upward to the sky, except for the projections or accessory structures allowed by this Development Code.

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9.300.280 “Z” Land Use Definitions
No terms defined.

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