17.3 Assignment. ............................................................................................................................................... 43
17.4 Governing Law and Venue. ....................................................................................................................... 44
17.5 Notices. ...................................................................................................................................................... 44
17.6 Mobile-Sierra. ............................................................................................................................................ 44
17.7 General....................................................................................................................................................... 45
17.8 Audit. ......................................................................................................................................................... 46
17.9 Forward Contract. ...................................................................................................................................... 46
17.10 Dispute Resolution. .................................................................................................................................... 46
17.11 Execution. .................................................................................................................................................. 46
17.12 Joint Powers Authority. ............................................................................................................................. 47 EXHIBIT A: FORM OF LETTER OF CREDIT ..................................................................................................... 1 EXHIBIT B: FORM OF CONSTRUCTION START DATE CERTIFICATE ..................................................... 1 EXHIBIT C: FORM OF INITIAL DELIVER DATE CERTIFICATE ................................................................. 1 EXHIBIT D: DESCRIPTION OF UNIT ................................................................................................................... 1 EXHIBIT E: [RESERVED] ........................................................................................................................................ 1 EXHIBIT F: PROGRESS REPORTING FORM ..................................................................................................... 1 EXHIBIT G: NOTICES .............................................................................................................................................. 1 CONFIDENTIAL: Seller 1.11.24 DRAFT V2
6 CONFIDENTIAL: Seller 1.11.24 DRAFT V2
7 PREAMBLE
This Resource Adequacy Agreement (“Agreement”) is entered into between SE US Development, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Seller”) and San Diego Community Power, a California joint powers authority (“Buyer”), each individually a “Party” and together the “Parties,” as of January , 2024 (the “Effective Date”). All capitalized terms used in this Agreement are used with the meanings ascribed to them in Article 1 to this Agreement.
RECITALS
WHEREAS, Seller intends to develop, design, construct, own, and operate the Primary Unit; and WHEREAS, Seller desires to sell, and Buyer desires to purchase, on the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement, the Product;
NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements herein contained, and for other good and valuable consideration, the sufficiency and adequacy of which are hereby acknowledged, the Parties agree to the following:
ARTICLE 1: DEFINITIONS
1.1 “Affiliate” means, with respect to any person, any other person (other than an individual) that, directly or indirectly, through one or more intermediaries, controls, or is controlled by, or is under common control with, such person. For this purpose, “control” means the direct or indirect ownership of fifty percent (50%) or more of the outstanding capital stock or other equity interests having ordinary voting power.
1.2 “Agreement” has the meaning set forth in the Preamble.
1.3 “Alternate Capacity” means any replacement RA Capacity having at least equivalent RAR Attributes, LAR Attributes and/or FCR Attributes as the Product provided by the Primary Unit; provided, if any portion of the Designated RA Capacity that Seller is seeking to replace is Designated RA Capacity having RAR Attributes and no LAR Attributes, and no such RAR capacity is available (such capacity shall also include FCR Attributes if this is a Flexible RA Product), then Seller may replace such portion of the Designated RA Capacity with capacity having RAR Attributes and LAR Attributes (as well as FCR Attributes if this is a Flexible RA Product).
1.4 “Applicable Laws” means any law, rule, regulation, order, decision, judgment, or other legal or regulatory determination by any Governmental Body having jurisdiction over one or both Parties or this Agreement, including without limitation, the Tariff.
1.5 “Availability Incentive Payments” means Availability Incentive Payments as defined in the Tariff.
1.6 “Availability Standards” means Availability Standards as defined in the Tariff.
1.7 “Bankrupt” means with respect to any entity, such entity (a) files a petition or otherwise commences, authorizes or acquiesces in the commencement of a proceeding or cause of CONFIDENTIAL: Seller 1.11.24 DRAFT V2
8 action under any bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or similar law, or has any such petition filed or commenced against it and such petition filed or commenced against it is not stayed or dismissed within ninety (90) days thereafter, (b) makes an assignment or any general arrangement for the benefit of creditors, (c) otherwise becomes bankrupt or insolvent (however evidenced), (d) has a liquidator, administrator, receiver, trustee, conservator or similar official appointed with respect to it or any substantial portion of its property or assets, or (e) is generally unable to pay its debts as they fall due.
1.8 “Business Day” means any day except a Saturday, Sunday, or a Federal Reserve Bank holiday in California.
1.9 “Buyer” has the meaning set forth in the Preamble.
1.10 “CAISO” means the California Independent System Operator Corporation or its successor.
1.11 “CAISO Control Area” means the Control Area (as defined in the Tariff) that is operated by the CAISO.
1.12 “CAISO Controlled Grid” has the meaning set forth in the Tariff.
1.13 “CAISO Offer Requirements” has the meaning set forth in Article 4.
1.14 “Capacity Replacement Price” means (a) the price actually paid for any Replacement Capacity purchased by Buyer pursuant to Section 3.8 hereof, plus costs reasonably incurred by Buyer in purchasing such Replacement Capacity, or (b) absent a purchase of any Replacement Capacity, the market price for such Designated RA Capacity not provided at the Delivery Point; provided,
Buyer shall determine
such market prices in a commercially reasonable manner.
1.15 “CIRA Tool” means the CAISO Customer Interface for Resource Adequacy.
1.16 “Claiming Party” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.12.
1.17 “Claims” means all third party claims or actions, threatened or filed and, whether groundless, false, fraudulent or otherwise, that directly or indirectly relate to the subject matter of an indemnity, and the resulting losses, damages, expenses, attorneys’ fees and court costs, whether incurred by settlement or otherwise, and whether such claims or actions are threatened or filed prior to or after the termination of this Agreement.
1.18 “Compliance Issue” has the meaning set forth in Article 13.
1.19 “Compliance Obligation” means the RAR, Local RAR, FCR, and any other resource adequacy or capacity procurement requirements imposed on LSEs by the CPUC pursuant to the Resource Adequacy Rulings, by the CAISO, by the WECC, or by any other Governmental Body having jurisdiction.
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9 1.20 “Confidential Information” has the meaning set forth in Article 11.
1.21 “Construction Start” has the meaning set forth in Section 16.1(a).
1.22 “Construction Start Date” has the meaning set forth in Section 16.1(a).
1.23 “Contract Capacity” has the meaning set forth in Section I of the Cover Sheet
1.24 “Contract Price” has the meaning set forth in Section F of the Cover Sheet.
1.25 “Contract Quantity” means, with respect to any particular Showing Month of the Delivery Term, the amount of Product (in MWs) set forth in Section E of the Cover Sheet, which Seller has agreed to provide to Buyer from the Unit for such Showing Month.
1.26 “Contract Year” means a period of twelve (12) consecutive months during the Delivery Term. The first Contract Year shall commence on the Initial Delivery Date, and each subsequent Contract Year shall commence on the anniversary of the Initial Delivery Date.
1.27 “Costs” means, with respect to the Non-Defaulting Party, brokerage fees, commissions and other similar third-party transaction costs and expenses reasonably incurred by such Party either in terminating any arrangement pursuant to which it has hedged its obligations or entering into new arrangements which replace a Terminated Transaction; and all reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses incurred by the Non-Defaulting Party in connection with the Terminated Transaction.
1.28 “CPUC” means the California Public Utilities Commission or its successor.
1.29 [Reserved]
1.30 “CPUC Filing Guide” means the annual document issued by the CPUC which sets forth the guidelines, requirements and instructions for LSE’s to demonstrate compliance with the CPUC’s resource adequacy program.
1.31 “Credit Rating” means, with respect to any entity, the rating then assigned to such entity’s unsecured, senior long-term debt obligations (not supported by third party credit enhancements) or if such entity does not have a rating for its senior unsecured long-term debt, then the rating then assigned to such entity as an issuer rating by S&P or Moody’s.
1.32 “Defaulting Party” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.1.
1.33 “Deliverability Outside Date” is the date set forth in Section H of the Cover Sheet, which date is not subject to extension pursuant to Section 16.2(b) or Section 16.2(c).
1.34 “Delivery Point” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.4.
1.35 “Delivery Term” means the period of Contract Years set forth on the Cover Sheet beginning on the Initial Delivery Date, unless terminated earlier in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement.
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10 1.36 “Designated RA Capacity” shall be equal to, with respect to each Showing Month of the Delivery Term, the Contract Quantity of Product for such Showing Month, including the amount of Contract Quantity that Seller has elected to provide as Alternate Capacity from one or more Replacement Units in accordance with Section 3.6, less any excused reduction in the Contract Quantity of Product for such Showing Month due to Force Majeure as described in Section 3.1 for which Seller has not elected to provide Alternate Capacity from one or more Replacement Units in accordance with Section 3.6.
1.37 “Development Cure Period” has the meaning set forth in Section 16.2(c).
1.38 1.39 “Dispute” has the meaning set forth in Section 17.10(a).
1.40 “Dispute Notice” has the meaning set forth in Section 17.10(a).
1.41 “Early Termination Date” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.2.
1.42 “Effective Date” is the date set forth in the Preamble.
1.43 “Effective Flexible Capacity” or “EFC” means the capacity of a resource that can be counted towards an LSE’s Flexible Capacity Requirements, as identified from time to time by the Tariff, the Resource Adequacy Rulings, LRA, or other Governmental Body having jurisdiction.
1.44 “EPC Contract” means the Seller’s engineering, procurement and construction contract with the EPC Contractor.
1.45 “EPC Contractor” means Seller’s engineering, procurement and construction contractor or such Person performing those functions.
1.46 “Equitable Defenses” means any bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization and other laws affecting creditors’ rights generally, and with regard to equitable remedies, the discretion of the court before which proceedings to obtain same may be pending.
1.47 “Event of Default” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.1.
1.48 “FCR Attributes” means, with respect to a Resource Adequacy Resource, any and all flexible resource adequacy attributes that can be counted toward an LSE’s FCR, as they are identified from time to time by the Resource Adequacy Rulings, the Tariff, an LRA, or other Governmental Body having jurisdiction, exclusive of any LAR Attributes and any RAR Attributes.
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11 1.49 “FCR Showings” means the FCR compliance showings (or similar or successor showings) an LSE is required to make to the CPUC (and, to the extent authorized by the CPUC, to the CAISO) pursuant to the Resource Adequacy Rulings and the Tariff, or to an LRA having jurisdiction over the LSE.
1.50 “FERC” means the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission or any successor government agency.
1.51 “Flexible Capacity Category” has the meaning set forth in the Resource Adequacy Rulings.
1.52 “Flexible Capacity Requirements” or “FCR” means the flexible capacity requirements, exclusive of LAR and RAR, established for LSEs by the CPUC pursuant to the Resource Adequacy Rulings, or by an LRA or other Governmental Body having jurisdiction.
1.53 “Flexible RA Product” means that the Product includes FCR Attributes, if applicable, as specified in Sections C and E of the Cover Sheet.
1.54 “Force Majeure” means an event or circumstance which prevents one Party from performing its obligations under the Agreement, which event or circumstance was not anticipated as of the Effective Date, which is not within the reasonable control of, or the result of the negligence of, the Claiming Party, and which, by the exercise of due diligence, the Claiming Party is unable to overcome or avoid or cause to be avoided. Force Majeure shall not be based on (i) the loss of Buyer’s markets; (ii) Buyer’s inability economically to use or resell the Product purchased hereunder; (iii) the loss or failure of Seller’s supply (except to the extent due to a Force Majeure); or (iv) Seller’s ability to sell the Product at a price greater than the Contract Price. Neither Party may raise a claim of Force Majeure based in whole or in part on curtailment by a Transmission Provider (i) unless such Party has contracted for firm transmission with a Transmission Provider for the Product to be delivered to or received at the Delivery Point and (ii) except to the extent such curtailment is due to Transmission Provider; provided, however, that existence of the foregoing factors shall not be sufficient to conclusively or presumptively prove the existence of a Force Majeure absent a showing of other facts and circumstances which in the aggregate with such factors establish that a Force Majeure as defined in the first sentence hereof has occurred.
1.55 “Full Capacity Deliverability Status” or “FCDS” has the meaning set forth in the Tariff.
1.56 “Gains” means, with respect to any Party, an amount equal to the present value of the economic benefit to it, if any (exclusive of Costs), resulting from a Terminated Transaction, determined in a commercially reasonable manner.
1.57 “Governmental Approvals” means all authorizations, consents, approvals, waivers, exceptions, variances, filings, permits, orders, licenses, exemptions, notices to and declarations of or with any Governmental Body and shall include those siting and operating permits and licenses, and any of the foregoing under any applicable environmental law, that are required for the use and operation of the Primary Unit.
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12 1.58 “Governmental Body” means (a) any federal, state, local, municipal or other government; (b) any governmental, regulatory or administrative agency, commission or other authority lawfully exercising or entitled to exercise any administrative, executive, judicial, legislative, police, regulatory or taxing authority or power; (c) any court or governmental tribunal; and (d) CAISO, but in all cases, excludes both Parties.
1.59 “Governmental Charges” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.2.
1.60 “Guaranteed Initial Delivery Date” is the date set forth in Section H of the Cover Sheet, subject to extension pursuant to Section 16.2(b) or Section 16.2(c).
1.61 “IDD Delay Damages” means an amount equal to (a) the Development Security amount required hereunder, divided by (b)
1.62 1.63 “Initial Delivery” has the meaning set forth in Section 16.2(a).
1.64 “Initial Delivery Date” means the date on which Initial Delivery is achieved.
1.65 “Interconnection Agreement” means the interconnection agreement entered into by Seller or its Affiliate(s) pursuant to which the Primary Unit and Seller’s Interconnection Facilities will be interconnected with the Transmission System during the Delivery Term.
1.66 “Interconnection Facilities” means the interconnection facilities, control and protective devices and metering facilities required to connect the Primary Unit with the Transmission System in accordance with the Interconnection Agreement.
1.67 “Interest Rate” means, for any date, the lesser of (a) the per annum rate of interest equal to the prime lending rate as may from time to time be published in The Wall Street Journal under “Money Rates” on such day (or if not published on such day on the most recent preceding day on which published), plus two percent (2%) and (b) the maximum rate permitted by applicable law.
1.68 “Interim Deliverability Status” has the meaning set forth in the Tariff.
1.69 “Investment Grade” means a Credit Rating of at least “BBB-” from S&P and/or “Baa3” from Moody’s (or, if such entities cease to provide Credit Ratings, from another comparable rating agency that is reasonably acceptable to the Parties).
1.70 “Joint Powers Act” means the Joint Exercise of Powers Act of the State of California (Government Code Section 6500 et seq.).
1.71 “Joint Powers Agreement” means that certain Joint Powers Agreement dated October 1, 2019, as amended from time to time, under which Buyer is organized as a Joint Powers Authority in accordance with the Joint Powers Act.
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13 1.72 “LAR” means local area reliability, which is any program of localized resource adequacy requirements established for jurisdictional LSEs by the CPUC pursuant to the Resource Adequacy Rulings, or by another LRA having jurisdiction over the LSE, as implemented in the Tariff, exclusive of RAR and FCR. LAR may also be known as local resource adequacy, local RAR, or local capacity requirement in other regulatory proceedings or legislative actions.
1.73 “LAR Attributes” means, with respect to a Unit, any and all resource adequacy attributes (or other locational attributes related to system reliability), as they are identified from time to time by the Resource Adequacy Rulings, CAISO, LRA, or other Governmental Body having jurisdiction, associated with the physical location or point of electrical interconnection of the Unit within the CAISO Control Area, that can be counted toward LAR, but exclusive of any RAR Attributes or FCR Attributes which are not associated with where in the CAISO Control Area the Unit is physically located or electrically interconnected. For clarity, it should be understood that if the CAISO, LRA, or other Governmental Body, defines new or re-defines existing local areas, then such change will not result in a change in payments made pursuant to this Agreement.
1.74 “LAR Showings” means the LAR compliance showings (or similar or successor showings) an LSE is required to make to the CPUC (and, to the extent authorized by the CPUC, to the CAISO) pursuant to the Resource Adequacy Rulings and the Tariff, or to an LRA having jurisdiction over the LSE.
1.75 “Letter(s) of Credit” means one or more irrevocable, standby letters of credit issued by a U.S. commercial bank or a foreign bank with a U.S. branch with such bank having a Credit Rating of at least “A-” with an outlook designation of “stable” from S&P or “A3” with an outlook designation of “stable” from Moody’s, in a form as set forth in Exhibit A or as otherwise reasonably acceptable to Buyer.
1.76 “Losses” means, with respect to any Party, an amount equal to the present value of the economic loss to it, if any (exclusive of Costs), resulting from a Terminated Transaction, determined in a commercially reasonable manner.
1.77 “LRA” has the meaning set forth in the Tariff.
1.78 “LSE” means load-serving entity. LSEs may be an investor-owned utility, an electric service provider, a community aggregator or community choice aggregator, or a municipality serving load in the CAISO Control Area (excluding exports).
1.79 “Milestones” has the meaning set forth in Section H of the Cover Sheet.
1.80 “Monthly RA Capacity Payment” has the meaning specified in Section 3.10(a) hereof.
1.81 “Moody’s” means Moody’s Investor Services, Inc. or its successor.
1.82 “NERC” means the North American Electric Reliability Corporation, or its successor.
1.83 “Net Qualifying Capacity” or “NQC” has the meaning set forth in the Tariff.
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14 1.84 “Non-Availability Charges” has the meaning set forth in the Tariff.
1.85 “Non-Defaulting Party” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.2.
1.86 “Notification Deadline” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.6.
1.87 “Notifying Party” has the meaning set forth in Section 17.10(a).
1.88 “Outage” means any CAISO approved disconnection, separation, or reduction in the capacity of any Unit that relieves all or part of the obligations of the Unit under the CAISO Offer Requirements consistent with the Tariff. For the avoidance of doubt, Outage shall be deemed to include Planned Outage.
1.89 “Partial Capacity Deliverability Status” has the meaning set forth in the Tariff.
1.90 “Participating Transmission Owner” means an entity that (a) owns, operates and maintains transmission lines and associated facilities and/or has entitlements to use certain transmission lines and associated facilities and (b) has transferred to the CAISO operational control of such facilities and/or entitlements to be made part of the CAISO Grid. The Participating Transmission Owner for purposes of this Agreement is Southern California Edison Company.
1.91 “Performance Security” means collateral in the form of cash or a Letter of Credit in an amount set forth for the Performance Security in Section G of the Cover Sheet.
1.92 “Planned Outage” means, subject to and as further described in the Tariff, a CAISO-approved planned or scheduled disconnection, separation or reduction in capacity of the Unit that is conducted for the purposes of carrying out routine repair or maintenance of such Unit, or for the purposes of new construction work for such Unit.
1.93 “Primary Unit” means the storage asset described in Section B of the Cover Sheet and Exhibit D hereof.
1.94 “Product” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.1.
1.95 “Progress Report” means a report substantially in the form set forth in Exhibit F, the requirements for which are further set forth in Section 16.1(c).
1.96 “RA Capacity” means the qualifying and deliverable capacity of the Unit for RAR, LAR, and FCR purposes, as applicable, for the Delivery Term, as determined by the CPUC, CAISO, or other Governmental Body authorized to make such determination under Applicable Laws, including the Resource Adequacy Rulings. RA Capacity encompasses the applicable RAR Attributes, LAR Attributes and FCR Attributes of the capacity provided by a Unit.
1.97 “RAR” means the resource adequacy requirements, exclusive of LAR and FCR, established for LSEs by the CPUC pursuant to the Resource Adequacy Rulings, or by an LRA or other Governmental Body having jurisdiction.
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15 1.98 “RAR Attributes” means, with respect to a Resource Adequacy Resource, any and all resource adequacy attributes, as they are identified from time to time by the Tariff, Resource Adequacy Rulings, LRA, or any Governmental Body having jurisdiction that can be counted toward RAR, exclusive of any LAR Attributes and FCR Attributes.
1.99 “RAR Showings” means the RAR compliance showings (or similar or successor showings) an LSE is required to make to the CPUC (and/or, to the extent authorized by the CPUC, to the CAISO), pursuant to the Tariff or Resource Adequacy Rulings, or to an LRA having jurisdiction.
1.100 “Recipient Party” has the meaning set forth in Section 17.10(a).
1.101 “Regulatory Event” has the meaning set forth in Section 17.7.
1.102 “Reliability Compensation Services Tariff” has the meaning set forth in the Tariff.
1.103 “Replacement Capacity” has the meaning specified in Section 3.8 hereof.
1.104 “Replacement Unit” means a unit meeting the requirements specified in Section 3.6 hereof that is located within the CAISO Control Area and that is capable of providing Alternate Capacity. A Replacement Unit may not be a coal-fired or nuclear generating resource.
1.105 “Required TPD Allocation” means an allocation of TP Deliverability from the CAISO that is sufficient for Seller to proceed with development and construction of the Primary Unit and for the Primary Unit to obtain Full Capacity Deliverability Status for at least one hundred (100) MW of the Contract Capacity.
1.106 “Residual Unit Commitment” has the meaning set forth in the Tariff.
1.107 “Resource Adequacy Plan” has the meaning specified in the Tariff.
1.108 “Resource Adequacy Rulings” means CPUC Decisions 04-01-050, 04-10-035, 05-10-042, 06-04-040, 06-06-064, 06-07-031, 07-06-029, 08-06-031, 09-06-028, 10-06-036, 11-06-022, 12-06-025, 13-06-024, 14-06-050, 15-06-063, 16-06-045, 17-06-027, 18-06- 030, 18-06-031, 19-02-022, 19-06-026, 19-10-021, 20-01-004, 20-03-016, 20-06-002, 20- 06-028, 20-12-006 and any other existing or subsequent ruling or decision, or any other resource adequacy Law, however described, as such decisions, rulings, Laws, rules or regulations may be amended or modified from time-to-time throughout the Delivery Term.
1.109 “Resold Product” has the meaning set forth in Article 12.
1.110 “Resource Adequacy Resource” has the meaning set forth in the Tariff.
1.111 “Resource Category” shall be as described in the CPUC Filing Guide, as such may be modified, amended, supplemented or updated from time to time.
1.112 “Right of First Offer” or “ROFO” has the meaning set forth in Section 16.2(b)(ii).
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16 1.113 “ROFO Review Period” has the meaning set forth in Section 16.2(b)(ii).
1.114 “RMR Contracts” has the meaning set forth in the Tariff.
1.115 “S&P” means the Standard & Poor’s Rating Group (a division of McGraw-Hill, Inc.) or its successor.
1.116 “Schedule” or “Scheduling” means the actions of Seller, Buyer and/or their designated representatives, including each Party’s Transmission Providers, if applicable, of notifying, requesting and confirming to each other the quantity and type of Product to be delivered on any given day or days during the Delivery Term at a specified Delivery Point.
1.117 “Scheduling Coordinator” has the same meaning as in the Tariff.
1.118 “Security Interest” has the meaning set forth in Section 14.3(a).
1.119 “Seller” has the meaning set forth in the Preamble.
1.120 “Settlement Amount” means, with respect to the Non-Defaulting Party, the Non-Defaulting Party’s Costs and Losses, on the one hand, netted against its Gains, on the other, expressed in U.S. Dollars, which such party incurs as a result of a Terminated Transaction pursuant to Section 5.2.
1.121 “Showing Month” shall be the calendar month during the Delivery Term that is the subject of the RAR Showing, LAR Showing, and/or FCR Showing, as applicable, as set forth in the Resource Adequacy Rulings or Tariff. For illustrative purposes only, pursuant to the Resource Adequacy Rulings in effect as of the Effective Date, the monthly RAR Showing made in June is for the Showing Month of August.
1.122 “Site” means the real property on which the Primary Unit is located as identified in Appendix D.
1.123 “Site Control” means that, for the Term, Seller (or, prior to the Delivery Term, its Affiliate):
(a) owns or has the option to purchase the Site; (b) is the lessee or has the option to lease the Site; or (c) is the holder of an easement or an option for an easement, right-of-way grant, or similar instrument with respect to the Site.
1.124 “Substitution Rules” has the meaning specified in the Tariff.
1.125 “Supply Plan” means the supply plans, or similar or successor filings, that each Scheduling Coordinator representing RA Capacity submits to the CAISO, LRA, or other Governmental Body, pursuant to Applicable Laws, in order for that RA Capacity to count, as applicable, for RAR Attributes, LAR Attributes, and/or FCR Attributes.
1.126 “Tariff” means the tariff and protocol provisions of the CAISO, including associated rules, procedures and business practice manuals, as amended or supplemented from time to time.
1.127 “Term” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.1(a).
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17 1.128 “Terminated Transaction” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.2.
1.129 “Termination Payment” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.3.
1.130 “TP Deliverability” has the meaning set forth in the CAISO Tariff.
1.131 “Transmission Provider” means the CAISO.
1.132 “Transmission System” means the transmission facilities operated by the CAISO, which provide energy transmission service within the CAISO grid from the Delivery Point.
1.133 “Unit” shall mean the Primary Unit and any Replacement Units, from which Product is provided by Seller to Buyer. A Unit may not include a coal-fired or nuclear generating resource.
1.134 “Work” means (a) work or operations performed by a Party or on a Party’s behalf; and (b) materials, parts or equipment furnished in connection with such work or operations; including (i) warranties or representations made at any time with respect to the fitness, quality, durability, performance or use of “a Party’s work”; and (ii) the providing of or failure to provide warnings or instructions.
ARTICLE 2: TERM; DELIVERY TERM; CONDITIONS PRECEDENT
2.1 Term.
The term of this Agreement shall commence upon the Effective Date and shall continue until the expiration of the Delivery Term, provided that this Agreement shall thereafter remain in effect until the Parties have fulfilled all obligations arising under this Agreement, including any compensation for the Product, Termination Payment, then-owing indemnification payments or other damages, are paid in full (whether directly or indirectly, such as through set-off or netting) and the Development Security or Performance Security, as applicable, is released and/or returned (the “Term”). Seller shall deliver the to Buyer within following the Effective Date. Upon Seller’s request, Buyer will promptly confirm in writing the Initial Delivery Date following Seller’s completion of all conditions precedent set forth in Section 2.2. All provisions relating to invoicing, payment, delivery, settlement of other liabilities incurred pursuant to this Agreement and dispute resolution survive for the period necessary to effectuate the rights of the Party benefited by such provision except as otherwise specified herein. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, (i) all rights under Sections 17.2 (Indemnities) and any other indemnity rights survive the end of the Delivery Term for an additional twelve (12) months; (ii) all rights and obligations under Article 11 (Confidentiality) survive the end of the Delivery Term for an additional two (2) years; (iii) all rights and obligations under Section 16.2(f) (Limitation on Seller’s Ability to Make or Agree to Third-Party Sales from the Primary Unit after Early Termination Date ), if applicable, survive early termination of this Agreement for an additional two (2) years; and (iv) all provisions relating to limitations of liability survive without limit.
2.2 Conditions Precedent to Initial Delivery Date.
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18 Seller shall provide notice of expected Initial Delivery Date to Buyer no less than in advance of such date. The Delivery Term shall not commence until Seller completes to Buyer’s reasonable satisfaction each of the following conditions:
(a) Seller shall have secured all CAISO and Governmental Approvals as are necessary for the safe and lawful operation and maintenance of the Primary Unit and to enable Seller to deliver the Product to Buyer.
(b) Seller shall have provided to Buyer a certification of Seller and a licensed professional engineer, substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit C, demonstrating that the Initial Delivery Date has occurred.
(c) Seller shall have provided Performance Security to Buyer as required by Section
14.2. (d) As of the Initial Delivery Date, no Event of Default on the part of Seller shall have occurred and be continuing.
(e) Seller shall have provided Buyer with a copy of written notice from CAISO that the Primary Unit has achieved Full Capacity Deliverability Status, Partial Capacity Deliverability Status, or Interim Deliverability Status for at least thirty (30) MW. (f) Seller shall have obtained an NQC for the Primary Unit of at least . (g) In accordance with Section 3.7(a), Seller shall have (i) submitted, or caused the Primary Unit’s SC to submit, a notice to Buyer including Seller’s proposed Supply Plan for the first Showing Month of the Delivery Term and (ii) submitted, or caused the Primary Unit’s SC to submit, a Supply Plan to CAISO for the first Showing Month of the Delivery Term. (h) Seller shall have delivered to Buyer all insurance documents required under Article
15. (i) As of the Initial Delivery Date, Seller shall have paid Buyer for all amounts owing under this Agreement, if any.
ARTICLE 3: TRANSACTION, DELIVERY AND PAYMENT
3.1 Resource Adequacy Capacity Product.
During the Delivery Term, Seller shall provide Buyer with RA Capacity from the Unit in the amount of the Contract Quantity of (i) RAR Attributes and, if applicable, LAR Attributes, and (ii) FCR Attributes, if Flexible RA Product is specified in Sections C and E of the Cover Sheet to this Agreement with respect to each Showing Month (the “Product”). Seller’s obligation to deliver the Contract Quantity of Product for each Showing Month of the Delivery Term is firm and will not be excused for any reason other than Force Majeure.
If the Primary Unit is not available to provide the full amount of the Contract Quantity with respect to an applicable Showing Month for any reason other than Force Majeure, including, without CONFIDENTIAL: Seller 1.11.24 DRAFT V2
19 limitation, any Outage or any adjustment of the RA Capacity of the Primary Unit, then, Seller shall provide Buyer with Designated RA Capacity from one or more Replacement Units pursuant to Section 3.6 hereof. If Seller fails to provide Buyer with the Designated RA Capacity then Seller shall be liable for damages and/or be required to indemnify Buyer for costs, penalties or fines pursuant to the terms of Sections 3.8 and 3.9 hereof.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, no energy or ancillary services associated with the Unit is required to be made available to Buyer as part of this Agreement and Buyer shall not be responsible for compensating Seller for Seller’s commitments to the CAISO required by this Agreement. Seller retains the right to sell, pursuant to the Tariff, any RA Capacity that is in excess of the Unit’s Contract Quantity and any RAR Attributes, LAR Attributes, or FCR Attributes not otherwise transferred, conveyed, or sold to Buyer under this Agreement.
3.2 Seller’s and Buyer’s Obligations.
Seller shall sell and deliver, or cause to be delivered, and Buyer shall purchase and receive, or cause to be received, the Designated RA Capacity of the Product at the Delivery Point, and Buyer shall pay Seller the Contract Price for the Designated RA Capacity. Seller shall be responsible for any costs or charges imposed on or associated with the Product or its delivery of the Product up to the Delivery Point. Buyer shall be responsible for any costs or charges imposed on or associated with the Product or its receipt at and from the Delivery Point.
3.3 [Reserved].
3.4 Delivery Point.
The “Delivery Point” for the Unit shall be the CAISO Control Area, and if applicable, the LAR region in which the Unit is electrically interconnected.
3.5 Planned Outages.
Seller shall schedule all Planned Outages within the time period determined by the CAISO for the Primary Unit as a Resource Adequacy Resource that is subject to the Availability Standards to qualify for an “Approved Maintenance Outage” under the CAISO Tariff. Seller shall reimburse Buyer for any cost Buyer incurs to provide Alternate Capacity, as required by the CAISO, during any Planned Outages (including the cost of procuring Alternate Capacity for a full calendar month during any month in which a Planned Outage is planned or scheduled). Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, no Planned Outages of the Primary Unit shall be scheduled or planned from each June 1 through October 31 during the Delivery Term, unless approved by Buyer in writing in its sole discretion.
3.6 Alternate Capacity and Replacement Units.
(a) The “Notification Deadline” for a given Showing Month shall be before the earlier of the relevant deadlines for (a) the corresponding CPUC RAR Showings, LAR Showings and/or FCR Showings, as applicable for that Showing Month, or (b) submission of the CAISO Supply Plan filings applicable to that Showing Month.
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20 (b) If Seller is unable to provide the full Contract Quantity for any Showing Month for any reason, or if Seller desires to provide the Contract Quantity for any Showing Month from a Replacement Unit, then Seller may, at no additional cost to Buyer, provide Buyer with Alternate Capacity from one or more Replacement Units, with the total amount of Product provided to Buyer from the Primary Unit and any Replacement Unit(s) up to an amount equal to the Contract Quantity for the applicable Showing Month; provided, in each case, Seller shall notify Buyer of the amount of Product that Seller will not be able to deliver from the Primary Unit and the portion of the Contract Quantity for which Seller intends to provide Buyer with Alternate Capacity from identified Replacement Unit(s) no later than the Notification Deadline. (c) If Seller fails to provide Buyer the Contract Quantity of Product from the Primary Unit or a Replacement Unit for a given Showing Month during the Delivery Term, then Buyer may, but shall not be required to, purchase replacement Product from a third party.
3.7 Delivery of Product.
Seller shall provide Buyer with the Designated RA Capacity of Product for each Showing Month consistent with the following:
(a) No later than the Notification Deadline corresponding to each Showing Month of the Delivery Term, Seller shall submit, or cause the Unit’s Scheduling Coordinator to submit, Supply Plans to identify and confirm the Designated RA Capacity provided to Buyer for each Showing Month so that the total amount of Designated RA Capacity identified and confirmed for such Showing Month equals the Designated RA Capacity, unless specifically requested not to do so by Buyer.
(b) The Designated RA Capacity is delivered and received when the CIRA Tool shows that the Supply Plan submitted in compliance with Buyer’s instructions, including Buyer’s instructions to withhold all or part of the Designated RA Capacity from Seller’s Supply Plan for any Showing Month during the Delivery Term, has been accepted by the CAISO. If CAISO rejects either the Supply Plan or Buyer’s Resource Adequacy Plan with respect to any part of the Designated RA Capacity in any Showing Month, the Parties will confer, make such corrections as are necessary for acceptance, and resubmit the corrected Supply Plan or Resource Adequacy Plan for validation before the applicable Notification Deadline for the relevant Showing Month. If Seller withholds all or part of the Designated RA Capacity from Seller’s Supply Plan for any Showing Month during the Delivery Term in accordance with Buyer’s instructions, such portion of the Designated RA Capacity will be deemed delivered Designated RA Capacity for all purposes hereunder. Seller will not have failed to deliver the Designated RA Capacity if Buyer fails or chooses not to submit the Designated RA Capacity and applicable Unit(s) in its Resource Adequacy Plan with the CPUC or CAISO.
(c) Consistent with the Substitution Rules, take all action, or cause the Unit’s Scheduling Coordinator to take all action, to allow Buyer or a subsequent purchaser under Article 12 to utilize the applicable portion of the Designated RA Capacity that Buyer timely requested be withheld from the Supply Plans during each Showing Month under the Substitution Rules, including, but not limited to, ensuring that the Designated RA Capacity being withheld from the Supply Plans at Buyer’s request in the pertinent Showing Month will qualify for substitution under CONFIDENTIAL: Seller 1.11.24 DRAFT V2
21 the Substitution Rules and providing Buyer or subsequent purchaser under Article 12 with all information needed to utilize the Substitution Rules.
3.8 Damages for Failure to Provide Designated RA Capacity.
If Seller fails to provide Buyer with the Designated RA Capacity of Product for any Showing Month, and such failure is not excused under the terms of this Agreement, then the following shall apply:
(a) Buyer may, but shall not be required to, replace any portion of the Designated RA Capacity not provided by Seller with capacity having equivalent RAR Attributes, LAR Attributes and/or FCR Attributes as the Designated RA Capacity not provided by Seller; provided, if any portion of the Designated RA Capacity that Buyer is seeking to replace is Designated RA Capacity having RAR Attributes and no LAR Attributes, and no such RAR capacity is available (such capacity shall also include FCR Attributes if this is a Flexible RA Product), then Buyer may replace such portion of the Designated RA Capacity with capacity having RAR Attributes and LAR Attributes (as well as FCR Attributes if this is a Flexible RA Product) (“Replacement Capacity”), in either case, by entering into purchase transactions with one or more third parties, including, without limitation, third parties who have purchased capacity from Buyer, so long as such transactions are done at prevailing market prices. Buyer shall use commercially reasonable efforts to minimize damages when procuring any Replacement Capacity. (b) Seller shall pay to Buyer, on the date payment would otherwise be due in respect of the Showing Month for which the failure occurred, an amount equal to the positive difference, if any, between (A) the product of the Capacity Replacement Price times the amount of the Designated RA Capacity not provided by Seller and (B) the product of the Contract Price times the amount of the Designated RA Capacity not provided by Seller. If Seller fails to pay these damages, then Buyer may offset those damages owed it against any future amounts it may owe to Seller pursuant to Article 6 of this Agreement.
3.9 Damages and Indemnities for Failure to Deliver Contract Quantity.
Seller agrees to indemnify, defend and hold harmless Buyer from any penalties, fines or costs assessed against Buyer by the CPUC or the CAISO, resulting from any of the following:
(a) Seller’s failure to provide any portion of the Designated RA Capacity for the respective Showing Month for the Delivery Term; or
(b) A Unit Scheduling Coordinator’s failure to submit accurate Supply Plans that identify Buyer’s right, or a subsequent purchaser’s right, to the Designated RA Capacity purchased hereunder.
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22 With respect to the foregoing, the Parties shall use commercially reasonable efforts to minimize such penalties, fines and costs; provided, in no event shall Buyer be required to use or change its utilization of its owned or controlled assets or market positions to minimize these costs, penalties and fines. If Seller fails to pay the foregoing penalties, fines or costs, or fails to reimburse Buyer for those penalties, fines or costs, then Buyer may offset those penalties, fines or costs against any future amounts it may owe to Seller under this Agreement.
3.10 Monthly RA Capacity Payment.
Buyer shall make a Monthly RA Capacity Payment to Seller for the Product, in arrears, after the applicable Showing Month. The Parties agree that all invoices under this Agreement shall be due and payable on the twentieth (20th) day of the month after the Showing Month; provided, if such day is not a Business Day, then such invoice will be due and payable on the next Business Day.
The “Monthly RA Capacity Payment” shall be equal to the product of (i) the applicable Contract Price for that Showing Month, (ii) the Designated RA Capacity of the Product actually delivered, or deemed delivered pursuant to Section 3.7(b), by Seller to Buyer for the Showing Month and (iii) 1,000. The final product of this Monthly RA Capacity Payment calculation shall be rounded to the nearest penny (i.e., two decimal places).
3.11 Allocation of Other Payments and Costs.
(a) Seller may retain any revenues it may receive from, and shall pay all costs charged by, the CAISO or any other third party with respect to any Unit for (i) start-up, shut-down, and minimum load costs, (ii) capacity revenue for ancillary services, (iii) energy sales, (iv) any revenues for black start or reactive power services, or (v) the sale of the unit-contingent call rights on the storage capacity of the Primary Unit to provide energy to a third party, so long as such rights do not confer on such third party the right to claim any portion of the RA Capacity sold hereunder in order to make an RAR Showing, LAR Showing, FCR Showing, or any similar capacity or resource adequacy showing with the CAISO or CPUC.
(b) Buyer shall be entitled to receive and retain all revenues associated with the Designated RA Capacity of the Unit during the Delivery Term (including any capacity or availability revenues from RMR Contracts for any Unit, Reliability Compensation Services Tariff, and Residual Unit Commitment capacity payments, but excluding payments described in Section
3.11(a) above).
(c) In accordance with Section 3.10 of this Agreement:
(i) all such Buyer revenues described in Section 3.11(b) received by Seller, or a Unit’s Scheduling Coordinator, owner, or operator shall be remitted to Buyer, and Seller shall pay such revenues to Buyer if the Unit’s Scheduling Coordinator, owner, or operator fails to remit those revenues to Buyer (and upon any such payment by Seller, Seller shall be subrogated to all rights of Buyer against such Unit’s Scheduling Coordinator, owner, or operator for the amount of such revenues paid). If Seller fails to pay such revenues to Buyer, Buyer may offset any amounts owing to it for such revenues against any future amounts it may owe to Seller under this Agreement.
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23 (ii) all such Seller, or a Unit’s Scheduling Coordinator, owner, or operator revenues described in Section 3.11(a)(i)-(v), but received by Buyer shall be remitted to Seller, and Buyer shall pay such revenues to Seller if the Unit’s Scheduling Coordinator, owner, or operator fails to remit those revenues to Seller (and upon any such payment by Buyer, Buyer shall be subrogated to all rights of Seller against such Unit’s Scheduling Coordinator, owner, or operator for the amount of such revenues paid). If Buyer fails to pay such revenues to Seller, Seller may offset any amounts owing to it for such revenues against any future amounts it may owe to Buyer under this Agreement. (d) If a centralized capacity market develops within the CAISO or WECC region, Buyer will have exclusive rights to offer, bid, or otherwise submit Designated RA Capacity provided to Buyer pursuant to this Agreement for re-sale in such market, and retain and receive any and all related revenues. Buyer shall be responsible for any material, incremental costs of offering, bidding, submitting, or re-selling Designated RA Capacity in such centralized capacity market.
(e) Buyer acknowledges and agrees that all Availability Incentive Payments are for the benefit of Seller and for Seller’s account, and that Seller shall receive, retain, or be entitled to receive all credits, payments, and revenues, if any, resulting from Seller achieving or exceeding Availability Standards. The Parties acknowledge and agree that any Non-Availability Charges are the responsibility of Seller, and for Seller’s account and Seller shall be responsible for all fees, charges, or penalties, if any, resulting from Seller failing to achieve Availability Standards.
3.12 Force Majeure.
To the extent either Party is prevented by Force Majeure from carrying out, in whole or part, its obligations under this Agreement and such Party (the “Claiming Party”) gives notice and details of the Force Majeure to the other Party as soon as practicable, then the Claiming Party shall be excused from the performance of its obligations with respect to this Agreement (other than the obligation to make payments then due or becoming due with respect to performance prior to the Force Majeure). The Claiming Party shall resume performance of its obligations under this Agreement as soon as reasonably practicable. The non-Claiming Party shall not be required to perform or resume performance of its obligations to the Claiming Party corresponding to the obligations of the Claiming Party excused by Force Majeure.
ARTICLE 4: CAISO OFFER REQUIREMENTS
During the Delivery Term, except to the extent excused under the Tariff, Seller shall either schedule or cause the Unit’s Scheduling Coordinator to schedule with, or make available to, the CAISO the Unit’s Designated RA Capacity in compliance with the Tariff, including compliance with Minimum State of Charge, Day-Ahead Availability, Real-Time Availability, Must Offer Obligation, and Default Energy Bid requirements established in Article 40 of the Tariff (in each case, to the extent applicable) and Seller shall perform all, or cause the Unit’s Scheduling Coordinator, owner, or operator, as applicable, to perform all obligations under the Tariff that are associated with the sale of Product hereunder (the “CAISO Offer Requirements”). Buyer shall have no liability for the failure of Seller or the failure of any Unit’s Scheduling Coordinator, owner, or operator to comply with such Tariff provisions, including any penalties or fines imposed on Seller or the Unit’s Scheduling Coordinator, owner, or operator for such noncompliance.
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24 ARTICLE 5: EVENTS OF DEFAULT; REMEDIES
5.1 Events of Default.
An “Event of Default” shall mean, with respect to a Party (a “Defaulting Party”), the occurrence of any of the following:
(a) the failure to make, when due, any payment required pursuant to this Agreement if such failure is not remedied within ten (10) Business Days after written notice; (b) Seller’s failure to achieve Initial Delivery on or before the Guaranteed Initial Delivery Date, as may be extended pursuant to Section 16.2(b) or Section 16.2(c); (c) any representation or warranty made by such Party herein is false or misleading in any material respect when made or when deemed made or repeated and such Party does not fully mitigate the adverse consequences as reasonably determined by the other Party of such incorrect representation or warranty to the other Party within thirty (30) days after written notice thereof; (d) the failure to perform any material covenant or obligation set forth in this Agreement (except to the extent constituting a separate Event of Default, and except for Seller’s obligations to deliver the Product, the exclusive remedy for which is provided in Sections 3.8 and
3.9) if such failure is not remedied within thirty (30) Business Days after written notice; (e) if at any time, Seller delivers or attempts to deliver Product to the Delivery Point for sale under this Agreement that was not generated by the Primary Unit, except for Alternate Capacity;
(f) Seller sells, assigns, or otherwise transfers, or commits to sell, assign, or otherwise transfer, the Product, or any portion thereof, during the Term to any party other than Buyer except as expressly permitted under this Agreement;
(g) such Party becomes Bankrupt;
(h) such Party assigns this Agreement or any of its rights hereunder other than in compliance with Section 17.3, if applicable;
(i) the failure of such Party to satisfy the creditworthiness/collateral requirements agreed to pursuant to Article 14 hereof if such failure is not remedied within after written notice;
(j) such Party consolidates or amalgamates with, or merges with or into, or transfers all or substantially all of its assets to, another entity and, at the time of such consolidation, amalgamation, merger or transfer, the resulting, surviving or transferee entity fails to assume all the obligations of such Party under this Agreement to which it or its predecessor was a party by operation of law or pursuant to an agreement reasonably satisfactory to the other Party; or (k) with respect to any outstanding Letter of Credit provided for the benefit of Buyer that is not then required under this Agreement to be canceled or returned, the failure by Seller to CONFIDENTIAL: Seller 1.11.24 DRAFT V2
25 provide for the benefit of Buyer either (1) cash, or (2) a substitute Letter of Credit from a different issuer meeting the criteria set forth in the definition of Letter of Credit, in each case, in the amount required hereunder within ten (10) Business Days after Seller receives notice of the occurrence of any of the following events:
(i) the issuer of the outstanding Letter of Credit shall fail to maintain a Credit Rating of at least A- by S&P or A3 by Moody’s;
(ii) the issuer of such Letter of Credit becomes Bankrupt; (iii) the issuer of the outstanding Letter of Credit shall fail to comply with or perform its obligations under such Letter of Credit and such failure shall be continuing after the lapse of any applicable grace period permitted under such Letter of Credit; (iv) the issuer of the outstanding Letter of Credit shall fail to honor a properly documented request to draw on such Letter of Credit;
(v) the issuer of the outstanding Letter of Credit shall disaffirm, disclaim, repudiate or reject, in whole or in part, or challenge the validity of, such Letter of Credit; (vi) such Letter of Credit fails or ceases to be in full force and effect at any time; or
(vii) Seller shall fail to renew or cause the renewal of each outstanding Letter of Credit on a timely basis as provided in the relevant Letter of Credit and as provided in accordance with this Agreement.
5.2 Declaration of an Early Termination Date and Calculation of Settlement Amounts.
If an Event of Default with respect to a Defaulting Party shall have occurred and be continuing, the other Party (the “Non-Defaulting Party”) shall have the right to (i) designate a day, no earlier than the day such notice is effective and no later than after such notice is effective, as an early termination date (“Early Termination Date”) to accelerate all amounts owing between the Parties and to liquidate and terminate this Agreement (referred to herein as a “Terminated Transaction”) between the Parties, (ii) withhold any payments due to the Defaulting Party under this Agreement; and (iii) suspend performance. If the Early Termination Date occurs before the Initial Delivery Date and Seller is the Defaulting Party, then Buyer shall have the right to retain the full amount of the then-posted Development Security, if any, as liquidated damages. If the Early Termination Date occurs before the Initial Delivery Date and Buyer is the Defaulting Party, then Seller shall calculate, in a commercially reasonable manner, a Settlement Amount for such Terminated Transaction as of the Early Termination Date (or, to the extent that in the reasonable opinion of the Non-Defaulting Party certain of such Terminated Transaction are commercially impracticable to liquidate and terminate or may not be liquidated and terminated under applicable law on the Early Termination Date, as soon thereafter as is reasonably practicable). If the Early Termination Date occurs after the Initial Delivery Date, then as soon as reasonably practicable, the Non-Defaulting Party shall calculate, in a commercially reasonable manner, a Settlement Amount for such Terminated Transaction as of the Early Termination Date (or, to the extent that in the reasonable opinion of the Non-Defaulting Party certain of such Terminated Transaction are CONFIDENTIAL: Seller 1.11.24 DRAFT V2
26 commercially impracticable to liquidate and terminate or may not be liquidated and terminated under applicable law on the Early Termination Date, as soon thereafter as is reasonably practicable). The Gains and Losses for a Terminated Transaction shall be determined by calculating the amount that would be incurred or realized to replace or to provide the economic equivalent of the remaining payments or deliveries in respect of the Terminated Transaction. The Non-Defaulting Party (or its agent) may determine its Gains and Losses by reference to information either available to it internally or supplied by one or more third parties including, without limitation, quotations (either firm or indicative) of relevant rates, prices, yields, yield curves, volatilities, spreads or other relevant market data in the relevant markets. Third parties supplying such information may include, without limitation, dealers in the relevant markets, end-users of the relevant product, information vendors and other sources of market information. If the Non-Defaulting Party’s Costs and Losses exceed its Gains, then the Settlement Amount shall be an amount owing to the Non-Defaulting Party. If the Non-Defaulting Party’s Gains exceed its Costs and Losses, then the Settlement Amount shall be zero dollars ($0).
5.3 Net Out of Settlement Amounts.
The Non-Defaulting Party shall net out (a) any Settlement Amount that is due to the Non-Defaulting Party, plus, (b) any or all other amounts due to the Non-Defaulting Party under this Agreement against (c) all amounts that are due to the Defaulting Party, so that all such amounts shall be netted out to a single liquidated amount (the “Termination Payment”) payable by one Party to the other. The Termination Payment shall be due to or due from the Non-Defaulting Party as appropriate.
5.4 Notice of Payment of Termination Payment.
As soon as practicable after a liquidation, notice shall be given by the Non-Defaulting Party to the Defaulting Party of the amount of the Termination Payment and whether the Termination Payment is due to or due from the Non-Defaulting Party. The notice shall include a written statement explaining in reasonable detail the calculation of such amount. The Termination Payment shall be made by the Party that owes it within ten (10) days after such notice is effective.
5.5 Disputes with Respect to Termination Payment.
If the Defaulting Party disputes the Non-Defaulting Party’s calculation of the Termination Payment, in whole or in part, the Defaulting Party shall, within ten (10) days of receipt of Non-Defaulting Party’s calculation of the Termination Payment, provide to the Non-Defaulting Party a detailed written explanation of the basis for such dispute; provided, however, that if the Termination Payment is due from the Defaulting Party, the Defaulting Party shall first transfer Performance Security to the Non-Defaulting Party in an amount equal to the Termination Payment.
5.6 Closeout Setoffs.
After calculation of a Termination Payment in accordance with Section 5.3, if the Defaulting Party would be owed the Termination Payment, the Non-Defaulting Party shall be entitled, at its option and in its discretion, to the extent the Agreement is not yet liquidated in accordance with Section
5.2, to withhold payment of the Termination Payment to the Defaulting Party. The remedy provided for in this Section 5.6 shall be without prejudice and in addition to any right of setoff, CONFIDENTIAL: Seller 1.11.24 DRAFT V2
27 combination of accounts, lien or other right to which any Party is at any time otherwise entitled (whether by operation of law, contract or otherwise).
ARTICLE 6: PAYMENT AND NETTING
6.1 Billing Period.
The calendar month shall be the standard period for all payments under this Agreement (other than Termination Payments). As soon as practicable after the end of each month, each Party will render to the other Party an invoice for the payment obligations, if any, incurred hereunder during the preceding month.
6.2 Timeliness of Payment.
Unless otherwise agreed by the Parties, all invoices under this Agreement shall be due and payable in accordance with each Party’s invoice instructions on or before the later of the twentieth (20th) day of each month, or tenth (10th) day after receipt of the invoice or, if such day is not a Business Day, then on the next Business Day. Each Party will make payments by electronic funds transfer, or by other mutually agreeable method(s), to the account designated by the other Party. Any amounts not paid by the due date will be deemed delinquent and will accrue interest at the Interest Rate, such interest to be calculated from and including the due date to but excluding the date the delinquent amount is paid in full.
6.3 Disputes and Adjustments of Invoices.
A Party may, in good faith, dispute the correctness of any invoice or any adjustment to an invoice, rendered under this Agreement or adjust any invoice for any arithmetic or computational error within twelve (12) months of the date the invoice, or adjustment to an invoice, was rendered. In the event an invoice or portion thereof, or any other claim or adjustment arising hereunder, is disputed, payment of the undisputed portion of the invoice shall be required to be made when due, with notice of the objection given to the other Party. Any invoice dispute or invoice adjustment shall be in writing and shall state the basis for the dispute or adjustment. Payment of the disputed amount shall not be required until the dispute is resolved. Upon resolution of the dispute, any required payment shall be made within five (5) Business Days of such resolution along with interest accrued at the Interest Rate from and including the due date to but excluding the date paid.
Inadvertent overpayments shall be returned upon request or deducted by the Party receiving such overpayment from subsequent payments, with interest accrued at the Interest Rate from and including the date of such overpayment to but excluding the date repaid or deducted by the Party receiving such overpayment. Any dispute with respect to an invoice is waived unless the other Party is notified in accordance with this Section 6.3 within twelve (12) months after the invoice is rendered or any specific adjustment to the invoice is made. If an invoice is not rendered within twelve (12) months after the close of the month during which performance occurred, the right to payment for such performance is waived.
6.4 Netting of Payments.
The Parties hereby agree that they shall discharge mutual debts and payment obligations due and owing to each other under this Agreement on the same date through netting, in which case all CONFIDENTIAL: Seller 1.11.24 DRAFT V2
28 amounts owed by each Party to the other Party for the purchase and sale of Product during the monthly billing period under this Agreement, including any related damages calculated pursuant to Sections 3.8 or 3.9, interest, and payments or credits, shall be netted so that only the excess amount remaining due shall be paid by the Party who owes it.
6.5 Payment Obligation Absent Netting.
If no mutual debts or payment obligations exist and only one Party owes a debt or obligation to the other during the monthly billing period, including, but not limited to, any related damage amounts calculated pursuant to Sections 3.8 or 3.9, interest, and payments or credits, that Party shall pay such sum in full when due.
ARTICLE 7: LIMITATIONS
7.1 Limitation of Remedies, Liability and Damages.
EXCEPT AS EXPRESSLY SET FORTH HEREIN, THERE IS NO WARRANTY OF
MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, AND ANY AND ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES ARE DISCLAIMED. THE PARTIES CONFIRM THAT THE
EXPRESS REMEDIES AND MEASURES OF DAMAGES PROVIDED IN THIS AGREEMENT SATISFY THE ESSENTIAL PURPOSES HEREOF. FOR BREACH OF ANY
PROVISION FOR WHICH AN EXPRESS REMEDY OR MEASURE OF DAMAGES IS
PROVIDED, SUCH EXPRESS REMEDY OR MEASURE OF DAMAGES SHALL BE THE SOLE AND EXCLUSIVE REMEDY, THE OBLIGOR’S LIABILITY SHALL BE LIMITED AS
SET FORTH IN SUCH PROVISION AND ALL OTHER REMEDIES OR DAMAGES AT LAW OR IN EQUITY ARE WAIVED. IF NO REMEDY OR MEASURE OF DAMAGES IS EXPRESSLY PROVIDED HEREIN, THE OBLIGOR’S LIABILITY SHALL BE LIMITED TO
DIRECT ACTUAL DAMAGES ONLY, SUCH DIRECT ACTUAL DAMAGES SHALL BE
THE SOLE AND EXCLUSIVE REMEDY AND ALL OTHER REMEDIES OR DAMAGES AT LAW OR IN EQUITY ARE WAIVED. UNLESS EXPRESSLY HEREIN PROVIDED,
NEITHER PARTY SHALL BE LIABLE FOR CONSEQUENTIAL, INCIDENTAL, PUNITIVE,
EXEMPLARY OR INDIRECT DAMAGES, LOST PROFITS OR OTHER BUSINESS
INTERRUPTION DAMAGES, BY STATUTE, IN TORT OR CONTRACT, UNDER ANY INDEMNITY PROVISION OR OTHERWISE. IT IS THE INTENT OF THE PARTIES THAT
THE LIMITATIONS HEREIN IMPOSED ON REMEDIES AND THE MEASURE OF
DAMAGES BE WITHOUT REGARD TO THE CAUSE OR CAUSES RELATED THERETO,
INCLUDING THE NEGLIGENCE OF ANY PARTY, WHETHER SUCH NEGLIGENCE BE SOLE, JOINT OR CONCURRENT, OR ACTIVE OR PASSIVE. TO THE EXTENT ANY
DAMAGES REQUIRED TO BE PAID HEREUNDER ARE LIQUIDATED, THE PARTIES
ACKNOWLEDGE THAT THE DAMAGES ARE DIFFICULT OR IMPOSSIBLE TO
DETERMINE, OR OTHERWISE OBTAINING AN ADEQUATE REMEDY IS
INCONVENIENT AND THE DAMAGES CALCULATED HEREUNDER CONSTITUTE A REASONABLE APPROXIMATION OF THE HARM OR LOSS.
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29 ARTICLE 8: GOVERNMENTAL CHARGES
8.1 Cooperation.
Each Party shall use reasonable efforts to implement the provisions of and to administer this Agreement in accordance with the intent of the parties to minimize all taxes, so long as neither Party is materially adversely affected by such efforts.
8.2 Governmental Charges.
Seller shall pay or cause to be paid all taxes imposed by any government authority (“Governmental Charges”) on or with respect to the Product or a transaction arising prior to the Delivery Point.
Buyer shall pay or cause to be paid all Governmental Charges on or with respect to the Product or a transaction at and from the Delivery Point (other than ad valorem, franchise or income taxes which are related to the sale of the Product and are, therefore, the responsibility of the Seller). In the event Seller is required by law or regulation to remit or pay Governmental Charges which are Buyer’s responsibility hereunder, Buyer shall promptly reimburse Seller for such Governmental Charges. If Buyer is required by law or regulation to remit or pay Governmental Charges which are Seller’s responsibility hereunder, Buyer may deduct the amount of any such Governmental Charges from the sums due to Seller under Article 6 of this Agreement. Nothing shall obligate or cause a Party to pay or be liable to pay any Governmental Charges for which it is exempt under the law.
ARTICLE 9: [RESERVED]
ARTICLE 10: REPRESENTATIONS; WARRANTIES; COVENANTS
10.1 Mutual Representations and Warranties.
On the Effective Date, each Party represents and warrants to the other Party that:
(a) it is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its formation;
(b) it has all regulatory authorizations necessary for it to legally perform its obligations under this Agreement, except all permits necessary to construct, operate and maintain the Primary Unit and sell the Product therefrom in the case of Seller; (c) the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement are within its powers, have been duly authorized by all necessary action and do not violate any of the terms and CONFIDENTIAL: Seller 1.11.24 DRAFT V2
30 conditions in its governing documents, any contracts to which it is a party or any law, rule, regulation, order or the like applicable to it;
(d) this Agreement and each other document executed and delivered in accordance with this Agreement constitutes its legally valid and binding obligation enforceable against it in accordance with its terms; subject to any Equitable Defenses. (e) it is not Bankrupt and there are no proceedings pending or being contemplated by it or, to its knowledge, threatened against it which would result in it being or becoming Bankrupt; (f) there is not pending or, to its knowledge, threatened against it or any of its Affiliates any legal proceedings that could materially adversely affect its ability to perform its obligations under this Agreement;
(g) it is a “forward contract merchant” within the meaning of the United States Bankruptcy Code; and
(h) it has entered into this Agreement in connection with the conduct of its business and it has the capacity or ability to make or take delivery of Product.
10.2 Buyer and Seller Covenants.
Buyer and Seller shall, throughout the Delivery Term, take all commercially reasonable actions and execute any and all documents or instruments reasonably necessary to ensure Buyer’s right to the use of the Contract Quantity for the sole benefit of Buyer or any subsequent purchaser under Article 12. Such commercially reasonable actions shall include, without limitation:
(a) Cooperating with and providing, and in the case of Seller causing the Unit’s Scheduling Coordinator, owner, or operator to cooperate with and provide requested supporting documentation to the CAISO, the CPUC, or any other Governmental Body responsible for administering RAR, LAR, and/or FCR under Applicable Laws, to certify or qualify the Contract Quantity as RA Capacity and Designated RA Capacity. Such actions shall include, without limitation, providing information requested by the CAISO, CPUC, or by an LRA having jurisdiction, to demonstrate for each month of the Delivery Term the ability to deliver the Contract Quantity from the Unit to the CAISO Controlled Grid for the minimum hours required to qualify as RA Capacity, and providing information requested by the CPUC, CAISO or other Governmental Body having jurisdiction to administer RAR, LAR, or FCR to demonstrate that the Contract Quantity can be delivered to the CAISO Controlled Grid, pursuant to “deliverability” standards established by the CAISO, or other Governmental Body having jurisdiction to administer RAR, LAR and/or FCR; and
(b) Negotiating in good faith to make necessary amendments, if any, to this Agreement to conform it to subsequent clarifications, revisions, or decisions rendered by the CAISO, CPUC, FERC, or other Governmental Body having jurisdiction to administer RAR, LAR, or FCR so as to maintain the benefits of the bargain struck by the Parties on the Effective Date; provided, however, that such commercially reasonable actions shall not include any obligation that the owner or operator of the Unit undertake capital improvements, Unit enhancements, or the construction of CONFIDENTIAL: Seller 1.11.24 DRAFT V2
31 new facilities nor in any way limit the Parties with respect to advocacy for any regulatory policies or market changes before any entity.
10.3 Seller Representations, Warranties and Covenants.
Seller represents, warrants and covenants to Buyer that:
(a) Throughout the Delivery Term, the Unit qualifies as a Resource Adequacy Resource that is eligible to provide the Product pursuant to the Tariff and the Resource Adequacy Rulings;
(b) Throughout the Delivery Term, Seller owns or has the exclusive right to the RA Capacity sold under this Agreement, and shall furnish Buyer, CAISO, CPUC or other jurisdictional LRA, or other Governmental Body with such evidence as may reasonably be requested to demonstrate such ownership or exclusive right;
(c) Throughout the Delivery Term, no portion of the Contract Quantity has been committed by Seller to any third party in order to satisfy RAR, LAR, FCR or analogous obligations in CAISO markets, other than pursuant to an RMR Contract between the CAISO and either Seller or the Unit’s owner or operator;
(d) Throughout the Delivery Term, no portion of the Contract Quantity has been committed by Seller in order to satisfy RAR, LAR, FCR, or analogous obligations in any non-CAISO market; (e) The Unit is within the CAISO Control Area and Seller shall maintain Site Control throughout the Delivery Term;
(f) Throughout the Delivery Term, the owner or operator of the Unit is obligated to comply with Applicable Laws, including the Tariff, relating to RA Capacity, RAR, LAR, and FCR;
(g) Throughout the Delivery Term, the respective cumulative amounts of LAR Attributes, RAR Attributes, and FCR Attributes that Seller has sold, assigned or transferred from the Unit does not exceed that Unit’s RA Capacity;
(h) Throughout the Delivery Term, with respect to the RA Capacity provided under this Agreement, Seller shall, and the Unit’s Scheduling Coordinator is obligated to, comply with Applicable Laws, including the Tariff, relating to RAR, LAR, and FCR; (i) Seller has notified the Scheduling Coordinator of the Unit that, throughout the Delivery Term, Seller has transferred the Designated RA Capacity to Buyer, and the Scheduling Coordinator is obligated to deliver the Supply Plans in accordance with this Agreement and the Tariff;
(j) Seller has notified the Scheduling Coordinator of the Unit that Seller is obligated, throughout the Delivery Term, to cause the Unit’s Scheduling Coordinator to provide to Buyer CONFIDENTIAL: Seller 1.11.24 DRAFT V2
32 before the applicable Notification Deadline, the Designated RA Capacity of the Unit that is to be submitted in the Supply Plan associated with this Agreement for the applicable period; and (k) Seller has notified the Unit’s Scheduling Coordinator that, throughout the Delivery Term, Buyer is entitled to the revenues set forth in Section 3.11(b) of this Agreement and that such Scheduling Coordinator is obligated to promptly deliver those revenues to Buyer, along with appropriate documentation supporting the amount of those revenues.
10.4 Additional Seller Covenants.
(a) Seller shall use reasonable efforts to ensure that all employees hired by Seller, and its contractors and subcontractors, that will perform construction work or provide services at the Site related to construction of the Primary Unit are paid wages at rates not less than those prevailing for workers performing similar work in the locality as provided by applicable California law, if any. Nothing herein shall require Seller, its contractors and subcontractors to comply with, or assume liability created by other inapplicable provisions of any California labor laws. Buyer agrees that Seller’s obligations under this Section 10.4(a) will be satisfied upon the execution of a project labor agreement related to construction of the Primary Unit. (b) Seller acknowledges that Buyer will, from time to time, request voluntary disclosure of Seller’s certification status with the CPUC Clearinghouse, and voluntary disclosure regarding Seller’s efforts to work with diverse business enterprises, including women, minority, disabled veteran, and lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender and/or persons with disabilities business enterprises in a form similar to Exhibit E.
10.5 Buyer Representations, Warranties and Covenants.
(a) Buyer warrants and covenants that with respect to its contractual obligations under this Agreement, it will not claim immunity on the grounds of sovereignty or similar grounds with respect to itself or its revenues or assets from (1) suit, (2) jurisdiction of court (provided that such court is limited within a venue permitted in law and under the Agreement), (3) relief by way of injunction, order for specific performance or recovery of property, (4) attachment of assets, or (5) execution or enforcement of any judgment; provided, however, that nothing in this Agreement shall waive the obligations or rights set forth in the California Tort Claims Act (Government Code Section 810 et seq.).
ARTICLE 11: CONFIDENTIALITY
(a) Neither Party shall disclose the terms or conditions of this Agreement or information exchanged between the Parties pursuant to this Agreement (“Confidential Information”) to a third party (other than the Party’s or its Affiliates’ employees, lenders or CONFIDENTIAL: Seller 1.11.24 DRAFT V2
33 potential lenders, investors or potential investors, counsel, accountants or advisors who have a need to know such information and have agreed to keep such terms confidential) except in order to fulfill such Party’s obligations under this Agreement or to comply with any applicable law, regulation, or any exchange, control area or independent system operator rule or in connection with any court or regulatory proceeding; provided, however, each Party shall, to the extent practicable, use reasonable efforts to prevent or limit the disclosure. The Parties shall be entitled to all remedies available at law or in equity to enforce, or seek relief in connection with, this confidentiality obligation.
(b) Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Parties agree that Buyer may disclose the information pertaining to this Agreement to any Governmental Body, the CPUC, the CAISO or any LRA having jurisdiction in order to support its LAR Showings, RAR Showings and/or FCR Showings, as applicable, and Seller may disclose the transfer of the Designated RA Capacity under this Agreement to the Scheduling Coordinator of the Unit in order for such Scheduling Coordinator to timely submit accurate Supply Plans; provided, each disclosing Party shall use reasonable efforts to limit, to the extent possible, the ability of any such applicable Governmental Body, CAISO, or Scheduling Coordinator to further disclose such information. In addition, in the event Buyer resells all or any portion of the Designated RA Capacity to another party, Buyer shall be permitted to disclose to the other party to such resale transaction all such information to the extent such disclosure is necessary to affect such resale transaction; provided, such other party agrees to keep such information confidential.
(c) Seller acknowledges that Buyer is subject to the California Constitution Article 1, Section 3, and the California Public Records Act, Cal. Gov. Code § 6250 et seq. (“Public Records Act”) in regard to the documents comprising this Agreement, which items may constitute public records subject to inspection and copying by the public under the authority of the California Constitution and the Public Records Act. Buyer shall, consistent with those laws, use reasonable efforts to provide Seller with notice of any third-party request to inspect or copy any of the documents that comprise this Agreement, which Seller might deem confidential and exempt from disclosure, in order that Seller may timely seek to protect those documents from disclosure to the third party. Seller acknowledges and agrees that Buyer shall not be liable to Seller if Buyer makes disclosure in accordance with the California Constitution and/or the Public Records Act before Seller has timely obtained an order to prevent Buyer from making the requested disclosure to the third party.
ARTICLE 12: BUYER’S RE-SALE OF PRODUCT
No less than fifteen (15) days prior to the Notification Deadline for any Showing Month of the Delivery Term, Buyer may provide written notice to Seller of Buyer’s intent to re-sell all or a portion of the Product and any associated rights, in each case, acquired under this Agreement. If Buyer re-sells all or a portion of the Product and any associated rights acquired under this Agreement in accordance with this Article 12 (“Resold Product”), Seller agrees, and agrees to cause the Unit’s Scheduling Coordinator, to follow Buyer’s reasonable instructions with respect to providing such Resold Product to subsequent purchasers of such Resold Product to the extent such instructions are consistent with Seller’s obligations under this Agreement. Seller further agrees, and agrees to cause the Unit’s Scheduling Coordinator, to take all commercially reasonable actions and execute any and all documents or instruments reasonably necessary to allow such CONFIDENTIAL: Seller 1.11.24 DRAFT V2
34 subsequent purchasers to use such Resold Product in a manner consistent with Buyer’s rights under this Agreement. If Buyer incurs any liability to any purchaser of such Resold Product directly due to the failure of Seller or the Unit’s Scheduling Coordinator to comply with the terms of this Agreement, then Seller shall be liable to Buyer for any liabilities Seller would have incurred under this Agreement if Buyer had not resold the Product, including without limitation, pursuant to Sections 3.8 and 3.9.
In the event there is any Resold Product, Buyer agrees to notify Seller that such a sale has occurred and agrees to provide Seller with the information specified below promptly following such sale (and any other information reasonably requested by Seller so that Seller may perform its obligations in this Article 12) and promptly notify Seller of any subsequent changes to such information with respect to any particular sale: (i) benefitting load serving entity SC identification number (SCID), (ii) volume (in MW) of Resold Product, and (iii) subsequent sale delivery period for Resold Product.
ARTICLE 13: COMPLIANCE OBLIGATION
The Parties acknowledge and agree that a material purpose of this Agreement is to enable Buyer to satisfy its Compliance Obligation. If, at any time during the Term, the Primary Unit is not qualified to produce Product, including RAR Attributes, LAR Attributes, and FCR Attributes, as applicable, including due to any action by the CPUC, CAISO or any Governmental Body having jurisdiction that results in any change in Applicable Law occurring after the Effective Date that changes the Resource Adequacy Requirements such that the Product can no longer be counted towards Buyer’s Compliance Obligation (a “Compliance Issue”), the Parties shall work in good faith to revise this Agreement so that the Parties can perform their obligations regarding the purchase and sale of Product sold hereunder in order to maintain the original intent; provided, however, in no event shall Seller be obligated to undertake capital improvements, Unit enhancements, or the construction of new facilities. If a Compliance Issue results in the Product not being able to be counted towards Buyer’s Compliance Obligation, and the Parties have not reached agreement on amendments within after the initiation of discussions regarding the Compliance Issue that would allow the Product to be able to be counted towards Buyer’s Compliance Obligation, Buyer may terminate this Agreement upon written notice to Seller, which shall be effective the next Business Day after such notice is received, and any such termination shall be without liability to either Party, subject to payment of any amounts owing as of the effective date of such termination.
ARTICLE 14: COLLATERAL REQUIREMENTS
14.1 Development Security.
y
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35 .
14.2 Performance Security.
Seller shall deliver Performance Security to Buyer on or before the Initial Delivery Date. Seller shall maintain the Performance Security in full force and effect, and shall within five (5) Business Days after any draws made by Buyer in accordance with this Agreement replenish the Performance Security, until the following have occurred: (a) the Delivery Term has expired or terminated early in accordance herewith; and (b) all payment obligations of Seller then due and payable under this Agreement, including compensation for penalties, termination damages, indemnification payments or other damages are paid in full (whether directly or indirectly such as through set-off or netting).
Following the occurrence of both events, Buyer shall promptly return to Seller the unused portion of the Performance Security. If the Performance Security is a Letter of Credit and the issuer of such Letter of Credit (i) fails to maintain the minimum Credit Rating set forth in the definition of Letter of Credit, (ii) indicates its intent not to renew such Letter of Credit and such Letter of Credit expires prior to the end of the Delivery Term, or (iii) fails to honor Buyer’s properly documented request to draw on such Letter of Credit by such issuer, Seller shall have ten (10) Business Days to either post cash or deliver a substitute Letter of Credit that meets the requirements set forth in the definition of Performance Security.
14.3 First Priority Security Interest in Cash or Cash Equivalent Collateral. (a) To secure its obligations under this Agreement, and until released as provided herein, Seller hereby grants to Buyer a present and continuing first-priority security interest (“Security Interest”) in, and lien on (and right to net against), and assignment of the Development Security and Performance Security, any other cash collateral and cash equivalent collateral posted under this Agreement, and any and all interest thereon or proceeds resulting therefrom or from the liquidation thereof, whether now or hereafter held by, on behalf of, or for the benefit of Buyer, and Seller agrees to take all action as Buyer reasonably requires in order to perfect Buyer’s Security Interest in, and lien on (and right to net against), such collateral and any and all proceeds resulting therefrom or from the liquidation thereof.
(b) Upon or any time after the occurrence of an Event of Default caused by Seller, an Early Termination Date resulting from an Event of Default caused by Seller, or an occasion provided for in this Agreement where Buyer is authorized to retain all or a portion of the CONFIDENTIAL: Seller 1.11.24 DRAFT V2
36 Development Security or Performance Security, as applicable, Buyer may do any one or more of the following:
(i) Exercise any of its rights and remedies with respect to the Development Security or Performance Security, as applicable, including any such rights and remedies under Applicable Law then in effect;
(ii) Draw on any outstanding Letter of Credit issued for its benefit and retain any cash held by Buyer as Development Security or Performance Security, as applicable; and
(iii) Liquidate Development Security or Performance Security, as applicable, then held by or for the benefit of Buyer free from any claim or right of any nature whatsoever of Seller, including any equity or right of purchase or redemption by Seller.
Buyer shall apply the proceeds of the collateral realized upon the exercise of any such rights or remedies to reduce Seller’s obligations under this Agreement (Seller remains liable for any amounts owing to Buyer after such application), subject to Buyer’s obligation to return any surplus proceeds remaining after these obligations are satisfied in full.
ARTICLE 15: INSURANCE
15.1 Insurance.
Prior to the start of construction of the Primary Unit and thereafter throughout the remainder of the Term, Seller shall procure and maintain the following insurance coverage and require and cause its contractors to maintain the same levels of coverage. For the avoidance of doubt, the obligations of the Seller in this Section 15.1 constitute a material obligation of this Agreement. (a) Workers’ Compensation and Employers’ Liability.
(i) If it has employees, workers’ compensation insurance indicating compliance with any applicable labor codes, acts, Applicable Laws or statutes, California state or federal, where Seller performs Work.
(ii) Employers’ liability insurance will not be less than for injury or death occurring as a result of each accident. With regard to bodily injury by disease, the policy limit will apply to each
employee.
(b) Commercial General Liability.
(i) Commercial general liability insurance, including products and completed operations and personal injury insurance, in a minimum amount of , and an annual aggregate of not less than
endorsed to provide contractual liability in said amount (subject to policy terms and conditions), specifically covering Seller’s insurable indemnity obligations under this Agreement and including Buyer as an additional insured but only to the extent of CONFIDENTIAL: Seller 1.11.24 DRAFT V2
37 Seller’s insurable indemnity obligations under this Agreement. Limits may be satisfied through a combination of primary and excess policies.
(ii) An umbrella insurance policy in a minimum limit of liability of (iii) Defense costs shall be provided as an additional benefit and not included within the limits of liability. Such insurance shall contain standard cross-liability and severability of interest provisions.
(c) Business Auto.
(i) Business auto insurance for bodily injury and property damage with limits of one million dollars ($1,000,000) per occurrence.
(ii) Such insurance shall cover liability arising out of Seller’s use of all owned (if any), non-owned and hired vehicles, including trailers or semi-trailers in the performance of the Agreement.
(d) Construction All-Risk Insurance.
(i) During the construction of the Primary Unit prior to the Initial Delivery Date, construction all-risk form property insurance covering the Primary Unit during such construction periods, and naming Seller (and Lender if any) as the loss payee. (e)
15.2 Evidence of Insurance.
Prior to the start of construction of the Primary Unit and upon annual renewal thereafter, Seller shall deliver to Buyer certificates of insurance evidencing the coverage required under this Agreement. These certificates shall specify that Buyer shall be given at least thirty (30) days prior notice by Seller in the event of any cancellation or termination of coverage, except ten (10) days for nonpayment of premium. With the exception of Workers Compensation/Employers Liability, CONFIDENTIAL: Seller 1.11.24 DRAFT V2
38 such insurance shall be primary coverage without right of contribution from any insurance of Buyer.
ARTICLE 16: PRIMARY UNIT CONSTRUCTION AND INITIAL DELIVERY DATE
16.1 Construction of the Primary Unit.
(a) Construction Start. “Construction Start” will occur upon satisfaction of the following: Seller has (i) executed an engineering, procurement, and construction contract (or equivalent agreements) and (ii) issued thereunder a notice to proceed or its equivalent that authorizes the contractor to mobilize to Site and begin physical construction of the Primary Unit at the Site. The date of Construction Start will be evidenced by and subject to Seller’s delivery to Buyer of a certificate substantially in the form attached as Exhibit B hereto, and the date certified therein shall be the “Construction Start Date.”
(b) Progress Reports. Within fifteen (15) days after the close of (i) each calendar quarter from the first calendar quarter following the Effective Date until the Construction Start Date and (ii) each calendar month from the first calendar month following the Construction Start Date until the Initial Delivery Date, Seller shall provide to Buyer a Progress Report and agree to regularly scheduled meetings between representatives of Buyer and Seller to review such monthly reports and discuss Seller’s construction progress. The form of the Progress Report is set forth in Exhibit F. Seller shall also provide Buyer with any reasonable requested documentation (subject to confidentiality restrictions) directly related to the achievement of Milestones within ten (10) Business Days of receipt of such request by Seller. Seller shall also provide Buyer with any information in Seller’s possession that is reasonably requested by Buyer for Buyer to demonstrate to the CPUC, CAISO, or other Governmental Bodies that Buyer has met its applicable resource adequacy requirements, including providing status reports to the CPUC with respect to the Primary Unit. Subject to the provisions of Section 16.2, so long as Seller complies with its obligations under this Section 16.1(b), Seller shall not be considered in default of its obligations under this Agreement solely as a result of missing any Milestone.
16.2 Initial Delivery Date.
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43 ARTICLE 17: MISCELLANEOUS
17.1 Title and Risk of Loss.
Title to and risk of loss related to the Product shall transfer from Seller to Buyer at the Delivery Point. Seller warrants that it will deliver to Buyer the Designated RA Capacity free and clear of all liens, security interests, claims and encumbrances or any interest therein or thereto by any person arising prior to the Delivery Point.
17.2 Indemnity.
(a) Indemnity by Seller. Seller shall release, indemnify and hold harmless Buyer or Buyers’ respective directors, officers, agents, and representatives against and from any and all loss, Claims, actions or suits, including costs and attorney’s fees associated with damage to third parties resulting from, or arising out of or in any way connected with Seller’s operation and/or maintenance of the Primary Unit, including without limitation any loss, Claim, action or suit, for or on account of injury to, bodily or otherwise, or death of persons, or for damage to or destruction of property belonging to such third parties, excepting only such loss, Claim, action or suit as may be caused solely by the willful misconduct or gross negligence of Buyer, its Affiliates, or Buyers’ and Affiliates’ respective agents, employees, directors, or officers. (b) Indemnity by Buyer. Buyer shall release, indemnify and hold harmless Seller, its directors, officers, agents, and representatives against and from any and all loss, Claims, actions or suits, including costs and attorney’s fees associated with damage to third parties resulting from, or arising out of or in any way connected with Buyer’s access to the Unit site, including any loss, Claim, action or suit, for or on account of injury to, bodily or otherwise, or death of persons, or for damage to or destruction of property belonging to such third parties, excepting only such loss, Claim, action or suit as may be caused solely by the willful misconduct or gross negligence of Seller, its Affiliates, or Seller’s and Affiliates’ respective agents, employees, directors or officers. (c) No Dedication. Without limitation of each Party’s obligations under Sections
17.2(a) and 17.2(b) herein, nothing in this Agreement shall be construed to create any duty to, any standard of care with reference to, or any liability to any person or entity not a Party to this Agreement. No undertaking by one Party to the other under any provision of this Agreement shall constitute the dedication of that Party’s system or any portion thereof to the other Party or the public, nor affect the status of Buyer as an independent public utility corporation or Seller as an independent individual or entity.
17.3 Assignment.
Neither Party shall assign this Agreement or its rights hereunder without the prior written consent of the other Party, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned, or delayed; provided, however, Seller may, without the consent of Buyer (and without relieving itself from liability hereunder), (i) transfer, sell, pledge, encumber or assign this Agreement or the accounts, revenues or proceeds hereof in connection with any financing or other financial arrangements, (ii) transfer or assign this Agreement to an affiliate of such Party which affiliate’s creditworthiness is equal to or higher than that of such Party, or (iii) transfer or assign this Agreement to any person CONFIDENTIAL: Seller 1.11.24 DRAFT V2
44 or entity succeeding to all or substantially all of the assets of such Party whose creditworthiness is equal to or higher than that of such Party; provided, however, that in the case of any such assignment pursuant to clause (ii) or clause (iii), any such assignee shall agree in writing to be bound by the terms and conditions hereof and so long as the transferring Party delivers such tax and enforceability assurance as the non-transferring Party may reasonably request. In connection with any financing or refinancing of the Primary Unit, Buyer shall in good faith negotiate and agree upon a consent to collateral assignment of this Agreement in a form that is commercially reasonable and customary in the industry.
17.4 Governing Law and Venue.
This Agreement and the rights and duties of the Parties hereunder shall be governed by and construed, enforced and performed in accordance with the laws of the state of California, without regard to principles of conflicts of Law. To the extent enforceable at such time, each Party waives its respective right to any jury trial with respect to any litigation arising under or in connection with this Agreement. Each of the Parties irrevocably and unconditionally agrees that any suit, action or other proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement, the transactions contemplated hereby, any provision hereof or the breach, performance, enforcement or validity or invalidity of this Agreement or any provision hereof shall be filed in either the United States District Court for the Southern District of California or the Superior Court of California, County of San Diego, as appropriate (and agrees not to commence any suit, action or proceeding relating thereto except in such courts). Each of the Parties irrevocably and unconditionally waives any objection to the laying of venue of any suit, action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement, the transactions contemplated hereby, any provision hereof or the breach, performance, enforcement or validity or invalidity of this Agreement or any provision hereof in the United States District Court for the Southern District of California or the Superior Court of California, County of San Diego, as appropriate, and hereby further irrevocably and unconditionally waives and agrees not to plead or claim in any such court that any such suit, action or proceeding brought in any such court has been brought in an inconvenient forum.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, each Party agrees that a final judgment (i.e., judgment after any appeals that may be duly made) in any suit, action or proceeding so brought shall be conclusive and may be enforced by suit on the judgment in any jurisdiction or in any other manner provided in law or in equity.
17.5 Notices.
All notices, requests, statements or payments shall be made as specified in Exhibit G. Notices (other than scheduling requests) shall, unless otherwise specified herein, be in writing and may be delivered by hand delivery, United States mail, overnight courier service, email or facsimile.
Notice by email, facsimile or hand delivery shall be effective at the close of business on the day actually received, if received during business hours on a Business Day, and otherwise shall be effective at the close of business on the next Business Day. Notice by overnight United States mail or courier shall be effective on the next Business Day after it was sent. A Party may change its addresses by providing notice of same in accordance herewith.
17.6 Mobile-Sierra.
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45 Absent the agreement of all Parties to the proposed change, the standard of review for changes to any rate, charge, classification, term or condition of this Agreement, whether proposed by a Party (to the extent that any waiver below is unenforceable or ineffective as to such Party), a non-party or FERC acting sua sponte, shall be the ‘public interest’ standard of review set forth in United Gas Pipe Line Co. v. Mobile Gas Service Corp., 350 U.S. 332 (1956) and Federal Power Commission v. Sierra Pacific Power Co., 350 U.S. 348 (1956), and clarified by Morgan Stanley Capital Group, Inc. v. Public Util. Dist. No. 1 of Snohomish, 554 U.S. 527 (2008); NRG Power Marketing LLC v.
Maine Public Utility Commission, 558 U.S. 527 (2010.
Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement, and absent the prior written agreement of the Parties, each Party, to the fullest extent permitted by Applicable Laws, for itself and its respective successors and assigns, hereby also expressly and irrevocably waives any rights it can or may have, now or in the future, whether under Sections 205, 206, or 306 of the Federal Power Act or otherwise, to seek to obtain from FERC by any means, directly or indirectly (through complaint, investigation, supporting a third party seeking to obtain or otherwise), and each hereby covenants and agrees not at any time to seek to so obtain, an order from FERC changing any section of this Agreement specifying any rate or other material economic terms and conditions agreed to by the Parties.
17.7 General.
This Agreement (including the exhibits, schedules and any written supplements hereto, if any) constitutes the entire agreement between the Parties relating to the subject matter.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, any collateral, credit support or margin agreement or similar arrangement between the Parties shall, upon designation by the Parties, be deemed part of this Agreement and shall be incorporated herein by reference. This Agreement shall be considered for all purposes as prepared through the joint efforts of the parties and shall not be construed against one party or the other as a result of the preparation, substitution, submission or other event of negotiation, drafting or execution hereof. Except to the extent herein provided for, no amendment or modification to this Agreement shall be enforceable unless reduced to writing and executed by both Parties. Each Party agrees if it seeks to amend any applicable wholesale power sales tariff during the term of this Agreement, such amendment will not in any way affect outstanding transactions under this Agreement without the prior written consent of the other Party. Each Party further agrees that it will not assert, or defend itself, on the basis that any applicable tariff is inconsistent with this Agreement. This Agreement shall not impart any rights enforceable by any third party (other than a permitted successor or assignee bound to this Agreement). Waiver by a Party of any default by the other Party shall not be construed as a waiver of any other default. Any provision declared or rendered unlawful by any applicable court of law or regulatory agency or deemed unlawful because of a statutory change (individually or collectively, such events referred to as “Regulatory Event”) will not otherwise affect the remaining lawful obligations that arise under this Agreement; provided, further, that if a Regulatory Event occurs, the Parties shall use commercially reasonable efforts to reform this Agreement in order to give effect to the original intention of the Parties. The term “including” when used in this Agreement shall be by way of example only and shall not be considered in any way to be in limitation. The headings used herein are for convenience and reference purposes only. All indemnity and audit rights shall survive the termination of this Agreement for twelve (12) months. This Agreement shall be binding on each Party’s successors and permitted assigns.
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46 17.8 Audit.
Each Party has the right, at its sole expense and during normal working hours, to examine the records of the other Party to the extent reasonably necessary to verify the accuracy of any statement, charge or computation made pursuant to this Agreement. If requested, a Party shall provide to the other Party statements evidencing the Designated RA Capacity delivered hereunder.
If any such examination reveals any inaccuracy in any statement, the necessary adjustments in such statement and the payments thereof will be made promptly and shall bear interest calculated at the Interest Rate from the date the overpayment or underpayment was made until paid; provided, however, that no adjustment for any statement or payment will be made unless objection to the accuracy thereof was made prior to the lapse of twelve (12) months from the rendition thereof, and thereafter any objection shall be deemed waived.
17.9 Forward Contract.
The Parties acknowledge and agree that this Agreement constitutes a “forward contract” within the meaning of the United States Bankruptcy Code.
17.10 Dispute Resolution.
(a) In the event of any claim, controversy or dispute between the Parties arising out of or relating to or in connection with this Agreement (including any dispute concerning the validity of this Agreement or the scope and interpretation of this Section 17.10) (a “Dispute”), any Party (the “Notifying Party”) may deliver to the other Parties (the “Recipient Party”) notice of the Dispute with a detailed description of the underlying circumstances of such Dispute (a “Dispute Notice”). The Dispute Notice shall include a schedule of the availability of the Notifying Party’s senior officers (having a title of senior vice president (or its equivalent) or higher) duly authorized to settle the Dispute during the thirty (30) day period following the delivery of the Dispute Notice. (b) The Recipient Party shall, within five (5) Business Days following receipt of the Dispute Notice, provide to the Notifying Party a brief summary of the Recipient Party’s position on the Dispute and a parallel schedule of availability of the Recipient Party’s senior officers (having a title of senior vice president (or its equivalent) or higher) duly authorized to settle the Dispute. Following delivery of the respective senior officers’ schedules of availability, the senior officers of the Parties shall meet and confer as often as they deem reasonably necessary during the remainder of the thirty (30) day period in good faith negotiations to resolve the Dispute to the satisfaction of each Party.
(c) In the event a Dispute is not resolved pursuant to the procedures set forth in Sections
17.10(a) and (b) by the expiration of the thirty (30) day period set forth in Section 17.10(b), then a Party may pursue any legal remedy available to it in accordance with this Agreement.
17.11 Execution.
A signature received via facsimile or email shall have the same legal effect as an original.
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47 17.12 Joint Powers Authority.
Seller acknowledges and agrees that Buyer is organized as a Joint Powers Authority in accordance with the Joint Powers Act of the State of California (Government Code Section 6500 et seq.) pursuant to a Joint Powers Agreement and is a public entity separate from its members. Buyer shall solely be responsible for all debts, obligations and liabilities accruing and arising out of this Agreement and Seller agrees that it shall have no rights and shall not make any claim, take any actions or assert any remedies against any of Buyer’s members in connection with this Agreement.
17.13 Dodd-Frank Act
The Parties intend this Agreement to be a “customary commercial arrangement” as described in Section II.A.1 of Commodity Futures Trading Commission, Proposed Guidance, Certain Natural Gas and Electric Power Contracts, 81 Fed. Reg. 20583 at 20586 (Apr. 8, 2016) and a “Forward Capacity Transaction” within the meaning of Commodity Futures Trading Commission, Final Order in Response to a Petition From Certain Independent System Operators and Regional Transmission Organizations To Exempt Specified Transactions Authorized by a Tariff or Protocol Approved by the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, 78 Fed. Reg. 19,880 (Apr. 2, 2013).
17.14 Market-Based Rate Authority.
Seller agrees, in accordance with Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) Order No. 697, to, upon request of Buyer, submit a letter of concurrence in support of any affirmative statement by Buyer that this Agreement does not transfer “ownership or control of generation capacity” from Seller to Buyer as the term “ownership or control of generation capacity” is used in 18 CFR Section
35.42. Seller also agrees that it will not, in filings, if any, made subject to Order Nos. 652 and 697, claim that this Agreement conveys ownership or control of generation capacity from Seller to Buyer.
17.15 Rules of Interpretation.
In this Agreement, except as expressly stated otherwise or unless the context otherwise requires:
(a) headings and the rendering of text in bold and italics are for convenience and reference purposes only and do not affect the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement; (b) words importing the singular include the plural and vice versa and the masculine, feminine and neuter genders include all genders;
(c) the words “hereof”, “herein”, and “hereunder” and words of similar import shall refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular provision of this Agreement; (d) a reference to an Article, Section, paragraph, clause, Party, or Exhibit is a reference to that Article, Section, paragraph, clause of, or that Party or Exhibit to, this Agreement unless otherwise specified;
(e) a reference to a document or agreement, including this Agreement shall mean such document, agreement or this Agreement including any amendment or supplement to, or replacement, novation or modification of this Agreement, but disregarding any amendment, CONFIDENTIAL: Seller 1.11.24 DRAFT V2
48 supplement, replacement, novation or modification made in breach of such document, agreement or this Agreement;
(f) a reference to a Person includes that Person’s successors and permitted assigns; (g) the terms “include” and “including” mean “include or including (as applicable) without limitation” and any list of examples following such term shall in no way restrict or limit the generality of the word or provision in respect of which such examples are provided; (h) references to any statute, code or statutory provision are to be construed as a reference to the same as it may have been, or may from time to time be, amended, modified or reenacted, and include references to all bylaws, instruments, orders and regulations for the time being made thereunder or deriving validity therefrom unless the context otherwise requires; (i) in the event of a conflict, a mathematical formula or other precise description of a concept or a term shall prevail over words providing a more general description of a concept or a term;
(j) references to any amount of money shall mean a reference to the amount in United States Dollars;
(k) the expression “and/or” when used as a conjunction shall connote “any or all of”; (l) words, phrases or expressions not otherwise defined herein that (i) have a generally accepted meaning shall have such meaning in this Agreement or (ii) do not have well known and generally accepted meaning but that have well known and generally accepted technical or trade meanings, shall have such recognized meanings; and
(m) each Party acknowledges that it was represented by counsel in connection with this Agreement and that it or its counsel reviewed this Agreement and that any rule of construction to the effect that ambiguities are to be resolved against the drafting party shall not be employed in the interpretation of this Agreement.
[Remainder of Page Intentionally Left Blank]
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties have caused this Agreement to be duly executed as of the Effective Date.
SE US DEVELOPMENT, LLC, a Delaware
limited liability company
SAN DIEGO COMMUNITY POWER,
a California joint powers authority
By: __________________________ By: __________________________ Name: __________________________ Name: __________________________ Title: __________________________ Title: __________________________ Exhibit A - 1
EXHIBIT A: FORM OF LETTER OF CREDIT
[Issuing Bank Letterhead and Address]
IRREVOCABLE STANDBY LETTER OF CREDIT NO. [XXXXXXX]
Date:
Bank Ref.:
Amount: US$[XXXXXXXX]
Expiry Date:
APPLICANT DETAILS TO BE PROVIDED
Beneficiary:
[Buyer], a California joint powers authority
[Address]
Ladies and Gentlemen:
By the order of __________ (“Applicant”), we, [insert bank name and address] (“Issuer”) hereby issue our Irrevocable Standby Letter of Credit No. [XXXXXXX] (the “Letter of Credit”) in favor of [Buyer], a California joint powers authority (“Beneficiary”), [Address], for an amount not to exceed the aggregate sum of U.S. $[XXXXXX] (United States Dollars [XXXXX] and 00/100), pursuant to that certain Resource Adequacy Agreement dated as of ___________ and as amended (the “Agreement”) between [Applicant] and Beneficiary. This Letter of Credit shall become effective immediately and shall expire on [XXXXXX] which is one year after the issue date of this Letter of Credit, or any expiration date extended in accordance with the terms hereof (the “Expiration Date”).
Funds under this Letter of Credit are available to Beneficiary by presentation on or before the Expiration Date of a dated statement purportedly signed by your duly authorized representative, in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A, containing one of the two alternative paragraphs set forth in paragraph 2 therein, referencing our Letter of Credit No. [XXXXXXX] (“Drawing Certificate”).
The Drawing Certificate may be presented by (a) physical delivery, or (b) facsimile to [bank fax number [XXX-XXX-XXXX]] confirmed by [e-mail to [bank email address]] (if presented by fax it must be followed up by a phone call to us at [XXXXXX] or [XXXXXX] to confirm receipt) with the originals to follow via courier. The drawing will be effective upon our receipt of the original documents at the above noted address.
The original of this Letter of Credit (and all amendments, if any) is not required to be presented in connection with any presentment of a Drawing Certificate by Beneficiary hereunder in order to receive payment.
CONFIDENTIAL: Seller 1.11.24 DRAFT V2
Exhibit A - 2
We hereby agree with the Beneficiary that documents presented under and in compliance with the terms of this Letter of Credit will be duly honored upon presentation to the Issuer on or before the Expiration Date. All payments made under this Letter of Credit shall be made with Issuer’s own immediately available funds by means of wire transfer in immediately available United States dollars to Beneficiary’s account as indicated by Beneficiary in its Drawing Certificate or in a communication accompanying its Drawing Certificate.
Partial draws are permitted under this Letter of Credit, and this Letter of Credit shall remain in full force and effect with respect to any continuing balance.
It is a condition of this Letter of Credit that the Expiration Date shall be deemed automatically extended without an amendment for a one year period beginning on the present Expiration Date hereof and upon each anniversary for such date, unless at least one hundred twenty (120) days prior to any such Expiration Date we have sent to you written notice by registered mail or overnight courier service that we elect not to extend this Letter of Credit, in which case it will expire on the date specified in such notice. No presentation made under this Letter of Credit after such Expiration Date will be honored.
Notwithstanding any reference in this Letter of Credit to any other documents, instruments or agreements, this Letter of Credit contains the entire agreement between Beneficiary and Issuer relating to the obligations of Issuer hereunder.
This Letter of Credit is subject to the Uniform Customs and Practice for Documentary Credits (2007 Revision) International Chamber of Commerce Publication No. 600 (the “UCP”), except to the extent that the terms hereof are inconsistent with the provisions of the UCP, including but not limited to Articles 14(b) and 36 of the UCP, in which case the terms of this Letter of Credit shall govern. In the event of an act of God, riot, civil commotion, insurrection, war or any other cause beyond Issuer’s control (as defined in Article 36 of the UCP) that interrupts Issuer’s business and causes the place for presentation of the Letter of Credit to be closed for business on the last day for presentation, the Expiration Date of the Letter of Credit will be automatically extended without amendment to a date thirty (30) calendar days after the place for presentation reopens for business.
Please address all correspondence regarding this Letter of Credit to the attention of the Letter of Credit Department at [insert bank address information], referring specifically to Issuer’s Letter of Credit No. [XXXXXXX]. For telephone assistance, please contact Issuer’s Standby Letter of Credit Department at [XXX-XXX-XXXX] and have this Letter of Credit available.
All notices to Beneficiary shall be in writing and are required to be sent by certified letter, overnight courier, or delivered in person to: [Buyer], Chief Operating Officer, [Address]. Only notices to Beneficiary meeting the requirements of this paragraph shall be considered valid. Any notice to Beneficiary which is not in accordance with this paragraph shall be void and of no force or effect.
[Bank Name]
___________________________
[Insert officer name]
CONFIDENTIAL: Seller 1.11.24 DRAFT V2
Exhibit A - 3
[Insert officer title]
CONFIDENTIAL: Seller 1.11.24 DRAFT V2
Exhibit A - 4
Exhibit A: (DRAW REQUEST SHOULD BE ON BENEFICIARY’S LETTERHEAD) Drawing Certificate
[Insert Bank Name and Address]
Ladies and Gentlemen:
The undersigned, a duly authorized representative of [Buyer], a California joint powers authority, [Buyer address], as beneficiary (the “Beneficiary”) of the Irrevocable Letter of Credit No. [XXXXXXX] (the “Letter of Credit”) issued by [insert bank name] (the “Bank”) by order of __________ (the “Applicant”), hereby certifies to the Bank as follows:
1. Applicant and Beneficiary are party to that certain Resource Adequacy Agreement dated as of ___________, (the “Agreement”).
2. Beneficiary is making a drawing under this Letter of Credit in the amount of U.S. $___________ because a Seller Event of Default (as such term is defined in the Agreement) or other occasion provided for in the Agreement where Beneficiary is authorized to draw on the letter of credit has occurred.
OR
Beneficiary is making a drawing under this Letter of Credit in the amount of U.S. $___________, which equals the full available amount under the Letter of Credit, because we have received notice from the Bank that you have elected not to extend the Expiration Date of the Letter of Credit beyond its current Expiration Date and Applicant is required to maintain the Letter of Credit in force and effect beyond the expiration date of the Letter of Credit but has failed to provide Beneficiary with a replacement Letter of Credit or other acceptable instrument within thirty (30) days prior to such expiration date.
3. The undersigned is a duly authorized representative of [Buyer], a California joint powers authority and is authorized to execute and deliver this Drawing Certificate on behalf of Beneficiary.
You are hereby directed to make payment of the requested amount to [Buyer], a California joint powers authority by wire transfer in immediately available funds to the following account:
[Specify account information]
[Buyer]
_______________________________
Name and Title of Authorized Representative
Date___________________________
CONFIDENTIAL: Seller 1.11.24 DRAFT V2
Exhibit B - 1
EXHIBIT B: FORM OF CONSTRUCTION START DATE CERTIFICATE
This certification of Construction Start Date (“Certification”) is delivered by SE US Development, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Seller”) to San Diego Community Power, a California joint powers authority (“Buyer”) in accordance with the terms of that certain Resource Adequacy Agreement dated [date] (“Agreement”) by and between Seller and Buyer. All capitalized terms used in this Certification but not otherwise defined herein shall have the respective meanings assigned to such terms in the Agreement.
Seller hereby certifies and represents to Buyer that the Construction Start (as defined in the Agreement) has occurred, and a copy of the notice to proceed that Seller issued to its contractor as part of Construction Start is attached hereto.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has executed this Certification on behalf of Seller as of the ___ day of ________.
[Seller]
By:
Its:
Date:
CONFIDENTIAL: Seller 1.11.24 DRAFT V2
Exhibit C - 1
EXHIBIT C: FORM OF INITIAL DELIVERY DATE CERTIFICATE
This certification (“Certification”) of Initial Delivery is delivered by SE US Development, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Seller”) to San Diego Community Power, a California joint powers authority (“Buyer”) in accordance with the terms of that Resource Adequacy Agreement dated [date] (“Agreement”) by and between Seller and Buyer. All capitalized terms used in this Certification but not otherwise defined herein shall have the respective meanings assigned to such terms in the Agreement.
As of _______[DATE]_____, Seller hereby certifies and represents to Buyer the following:
a) The Primary Unit is fully operational, reliable and interconnected, fully integrated and synchronized with the Transmission System.
b) Seller has installed equipment for the Primary Unit with a nameplate capacity of no less than .
c) The Primary Unit is fully capable of charging, storing and discharging energy up to no less than and receiving instructions to charge, store and discharge energy. d) Seller’s Interconnection Agreement provides for a maximum instantaneous discharge capability of no less than .
e) Authorization to parallel the Primary Unit was obtained by the Participating Transmission Owner, SCE on___[DATE]____.
SELLER:
Signature:
Name:
Title:__________________________________________
Date:__________________________________________
ENGINEER
Signature:______________________________________
Name:_________________________________________
Title:__________________________________________
Date:__________________________________________
CONFIDENTIAL: Seller 1.11.24 DRAFT V2
Exhibit D - 1
EXHIBIT D: DESCRIPTION OF PRIMARY UNIT
The following describes the Primary Unit to be constructed, operated and maintained by Seller through the Term in accordance with the Agreement.
Unit name: Athos Storage B
Unit description: 402 MW / 1608 MWh Battery Energy Storage System Resource type: Battery Energy Storage
Nameplate capacity: 402 MW
Location: Riverside County north of I-10 and approximately 4 miles northeast of the town of Desert Center.
Unit physical address: 25250 Rice Rd, Desert Center, CA 92239 Unit elevation: 80m
Unit latitude:
Unit longitude:
Interconnection: TBD
CAISO transmission access charge area (e.g. SDG&E): SCE Point of interconnection: Red Bluff 220 kV Substation
Point of interconnection address: South side of Interstate 10 (I‐10), east of Desert Center/Rice Road and west of Corn Springs Road, in unincorporated Riverside County, California, 96080 Existing zone (e.g. SP-15): SP-15
PNode: ATHOS_5_AP2X2-APND (or alternate PNode assigned to the Primary Unit by the CAISO)
CAISO Resource ID: TBD
Substation: SCE Red Bluff 220 kV
CONFIDENTIAL: Seller 1.11.24 DRAFT V2
Exhibit E - 1
EXHIBIT E: WORKFORCE DEVELOPMENT
Sample Supplier Diversity Survey
Please note that not all questions may apply to your business. For the questions that do not apply, please skip them or answer "Not Applicable" or “Decline to State.” Pursuant to Proposition 209, SDCP does not give preferential treatment based on race, sex, color, ethnicity, or national origin. Providing information in these categories is optional and will not impact your participation in any future SDCP solicitation selection process.
Responses are collected for informational and reporting purposes only pursuant to Senate Bill (SB) 255.
*Required
1. Business Name*
2. Email Address*
3. Where is your business located/headquartered?
4. Is your business certified under General Order 156 (GO 156)? GO 156 is a California Public Utilities Commission ruling that requires utility entities to report annually on their contracts with majority women-owned, minority-owned, disabled veteran-owned and LGBT-owned business enterprises (WMDVLGBTEs) in all categories. Qualified businesses become GO 156 Certified through the CPUC and are then added to the GO 156 Clearinghouse database at www.thesupplierclearinghouse.com.
Yes
No
Qualified as a WMDVLGBTBE but not GO 156 certified
5. If you answered “yes” to Question 4, when does your certification expire?
6. If you answered “yes” or “qualified, but not certified” to Question 4, in which categories are you certified or qualified? Please choose all that apply.
Minority Owned
Women Owned
LGBT Owned
Disabled Veteran Owned
Small Business Enterprise, as defined by 8(d) of the Small Business Act CONFIDENTIAL: Seller 1.11.24 DRAFT V2
Exhibit E - 2
7. If your business is a minority-owned business enterprise, what GO156 certification or qualification does your business fall under?
Black American
Hispanic American
Asian Pacific American
Native American
8. Please list the Standardized Industrial Code (SIC) of the products and services your business offers. Search for your SIC in the “Commodity Codes” search bar, here:
https://sch.thesupplierclearinghouse.com/FrontEnd/SearchCertifiedDirectory.asp.
9. If certified under GO 156, please list your annual business revenue as reported to the CPUC Supplier Clearinghouse. You may check your CPUC Supplier Clearinghouse status here: https://sch.thesupplierclearinghouse.com/FrontEnd/SearchCertifiedDirectory.asp.
10. If your business is qualified, but not GO 156 certified, please identify the reasons for not completing the certification process?
11. If your business has used GO 156 certified subcontractors for your SDCP contract, please include a list of your subcontractor business names, if the subcontract is for products or services, and the anticipated subcontract amount. Example: Electrical Design Technology, Inc.; products (batteries); $100,000.
12. If applicable, please describe any hiring policies your business has for using small, local, and/or economically disadvantaged subcontractors or for using subcontractors that qualify for the GO 156 Supplier Clearinghouse.
13. Does your business have a history of using apprenticeship programs, local hires, union labor, or multi-trade project labor agreements? Local hires can be defined as labor-sourced from within SDCP’s service area.
Yes, apprenticeship programs in this recent contract with SDCP Yes, local labor in this recent contract with SDCP
Yes, union labor in this recent contract with SDCP
Yes, multi-trade PLA in this recent contract with SDCP
Yes, apprenticeship programs but not in this contract with SDCP Yes, history of local hire but not in this contract with SDCP Yes, history of union labor but not in this contract with SDCP CONFIDENTIAL: Seller 1.11.24 DRAFT V2
Exhibit E - 3
Yes, history of multi-trade PLA but not in this contract with SDCP Uses California-based labor, but not local to SDCP’s service areas None of the above
Not applicable
14. Are you a small business? Please refer to the Small Business Association’ Size Standards tool for more information: https://www.sba.gov/sizestandards.
Yes
No
15. If you answered “yes” to question 14, please describe your history with labor agreements, union labor, multi-trade labor, apprenticeship labor, or how many local workers/businesses you employ for your contract with SDCP.
16. Is there any additional feedback that you would like to provide to SDCP at this time?
17. Does the bidder have formal initiatives to promote diversity, equity, and inclusion among its workforce?
18. If the answer to question 17 is “Yes,”, please explain and provide supporting documentation.
19. Has the bidder adopted formal Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) goals?
20. If the answer to question 19 is “Yes”, please explain and provide supporting documentation.
CONFIDENTIAL: Seller 1.11.24 DRAFT V2
Exhibit F - 1
EXHIBIT F: PROGRESS REPORTING FORM
Each Progress Report must include the following items:
1. Executive summary.
2. Primary Unit description.
3. Site plan of the Primary Unit.
4. Description of any material planned changes to the Primary Unit or the Site.
5. Schedule showing progress on Primary Unit construction generally and achieving each of the Milestones and the Initial Delivery Date.
6. Summary of activities during the previous quarter or month, as applicable, including any OSHA labor hour reports.
7. Forecast of activities scheduled for the current calendar quarter or month, as applicable.
8. Written description about the progress relative to the Milestones and the Initial Delivery Date, including whether Seller is on schedule with respect to the same.
9. List of issues that are likely to potentially affect achievement of the Milestones and the Initial Delivery Date.
10. Progress and schedule of the EPC Contract, all major equipment supply agreements, Governmental Approvals, technical studies, and financing arrangements.
11. Pictures, in sufficient quantity and of appropriate detail, in order to document construction and interconnection progress.
12. Any other documentation reasonably requested by Buyer.
Exhibit G - 1
EXHIBIT G: NOTICES
SE US DEVELOPMENT, LLC, a Delaware
limited liability company (“Seller”)
SAN DIEGO COMMUNITY POWER, a
California joint powers authority (“Buyer”)
All Notices:
Street: 3 Lagoon Dr., Suite 280
City: Redwood City, CA
Attn: SBE Asset Mgmt
Phone: 650-731-3262
Email: [email protected]
All Notices:
P.O. Box 12716
San Diego, CA 92112
Attn: Byron Vosburg, Director of Power
Services
Phone: (619) 880-6545
Email: [email protected]
Reference Numbers:
Duns:
Federal Tax ID Number
Reference Numbers:
Duns:
Federal Tax ID Number:
Invoices:
Attn: SBE Asset Mgmt
Phone: 650-443-7064
E-mail: [email protected]
Invoices:
Attn: SDCP Settlements
Phone: (619) 880-6545
Email: [email protected]
Payments:
Attn: SBE Asset Mgmt
Phone: 650-443-7064
E-mail:[email protected]
Payments:
Attn: SDCP Settlements
Phone: (619) 880-6545
Email: [email protected]
Wire Transfer:
BNK:
ABA:
ACCT:
Attn: SBE Invoices
Ref: TBD
Wire Transfer:
River City Bank
ABA:
ACCT:
Attn: Rosa Cucicea
VP – Clean Energy Division Manager
(415) 293-4201 Ph | (925) 323-6022 Cell |
(415) 293-4201 Fx
201 Mission St., Suite 1300 | San Francisco,
CA 94105
SAN DIEGO COMMUNITY POWER
Staff Report – Item 19
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- To: San Diego Community Power Board of Directors
From: Byron Vosburg, Managing Director, Power Services; and Kenny Key, Director of Power Contracts
Via: Karin Burns, Chief Executive Officer
Subject: Energy Storage Service Agreement for the Chula Vista Energy Center 2 project
Date: January 18, 2024
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
RECOMMENDATION
Adopt the proposed Energy Storage Service Agreement for the project Chula Vista Energy Center 2 and authorize the CEO to execute the agreement.
BACKGROUND
As San Diego Community Power (SDCP) strives to meet its environmental, financial, and regulatory compliance goals and requirements, long-term contracts of at least 10 years in duration are integral components of its portfolio. Long-term contracts provide renewable generation and clean energy storage facility developers with the certain revenue stream against which they can finance up-front capital requirements, so each long-term contract that SDCP signs with a developing facility will underpin a new, incremental project. In addition, long-term contracts lock in energy and capacity supply around which SDCP can build its power supply portfolio while also providing power supply cost certainty around which SDCP can develop its pro forma financial model.
In D.21-06-025, the California Public Utilities Commission (CPUC) required each Load Serving Entity (LSE) in California to make significant long-term purchase commitments for resource adequacy from new, incremental generation and storage facilities that will achieve commercial operation during 2023 through 2026. Further, Decision 23-02-040 allowed LSEs to contract for long-lead time resources, including long duration storage, with commercial operations out into 2028 to meet its resource adequacy requirements.
The proposed Energy Storage Service Agreement (ESSA) is for capacity, energy arbitrage and ancillary services benefits from a 50 MW/200 MWh, 4-hour battery energy storage facility the Chula Vista Energy Center 2 project (“CVEC2”), being developed by Wellhead Electric Company, Inc. (“Wellhead”). The ESSA originated from an offer SDCP received in late 2023 via its 2023 Request for Information for projects seeking to apply to the CAISO Transmission Planning Process in 2024. SDCP engaged with Wellhead after short-listing the project and has reached terms mutually agreeable to both parties.
ANALYSIS AND DISCUSSION
Staff negotiated the attached full toll ESSA for the purchase of capacity, energy arbitrage and ancillary services from the CVEC2 project, which is a standalone battery storage project to be developed in San Diego County by Wellhead.
As previously reviewed with the Ad Hoc Energy Contracts Working Group, the ESSA provides for a Guaranteed Commercial Operate date of June 1, 2026, which will help ensure the project meets the commercial operation date requirements under CPUC Decision 21-06-025 to allow the capacity to count towards SDCP’s 2026 compliance requirements for mid-term reliability.
Below is additional information regarding Wellhead and the ESSA.
Background on Wellhead:
• Since 1982, Wellhead has been involved in the development, construction, completion and/or operation of twenty gas fired generation facilities (including four CHP), one landfill gas generation facility, several hybrid and energy storage projects, and multiple solar PV projects. Wellhead and/or its affiliates currently own and/or operate eleven generating projects totaling over 525 MW. • Notable recent projects from Wellhead include:
• Stanton Battery Energy Storage Project (“SBES”):
Commercial in 2023, SBES consists of a 68.8 MW, 4-Hour battery energy storage system (“BESS”).
• Fresno Energy Storage 1 (“FES1”):
Commercial in 2023, FES1 consists of a 16 MW, 1-Hour BESS, hybridized with an existing gas turbine.
• Stanton Energy Reliability Center (“SERC”):
Commercial in 2020, SERC consists of a 98 MW, hybrid electric gas turbine. This project includes two GE LM6000 Gas Turbines and two ~10 MW, ½-Hour BESS’s. The gas turbines and BESS’s were integrated with Wellhead’s patented EGT hybrid control system. • ENMAX EGT (“ENMAX”):
The ENMAX project was completed in 2020 and consists of a ~10 MW, ½-Hour BESS. The battery was hybridized with an existing gas turbine at the project site.
• SCE EGT Center Project (“Center”):
Completed in 2017, consists of a ~10 MW, ½-Hour BESS hybridized with an existing gas turbine.
• SCE EGT Grapeland Project (“Grapeland”):
Completed in 2017, consists of a ~10 MW, ½-Hour BESS hybridized with an existing gas turbine.
Contract Overview – Chula Vista Energy Center 2
• Project: 49.7 MW/198.8 MWh (4-hour) lithium-ion battery energy system • Project location: San Diego County, California
• Guaranteed commercial operation date: June 1, 2026
• Deliverability: contract is contingent on Wellhead obtaining delivery for the CVEC2 project via the CAISO Transmission Planning Process in 2024, 2025, or 2026 • Contract term: 15 years
• Pricing: Fixed capacity price adjusted for availability and verified capacity • SDCP would receive financial compensation in the event of seller’s failure to successfully achieve certain development milestones as well as seller’s failure to meet guaranteed efficiency rates once the project is operational.
Community Benefits:
• Wellhead is committed to using union labor at the project. • Project development will bring approximately 130 clean-energy jobs throughout construction and will be staffed during operations by Wellhead's 6-person San Diego area O&M staff.
• Project is located in a disadvantaged community and will help displace local and regional gas-fired generation in peak hours and fewer renewable curtailments will occur.
• Wellhead is providing scholarships to local high schools for students continuing education in the areas of Science, Technology, Engineering and Math.
COMMITTEE REVIEW
The ECWG approved the shortlisting of the CVEC2 project on December 5, 2024.
FISCAL IMPACT
The competitive capacity pricing of the ESSA is confidential, but the long-term purchase of capacity, energy arbitration, and ancillary services will provide SDCP with significant value and cost certainty over the term of this ESSA.
ATTACHMENTS
Attachment A: Energy Storage Service Agreement for the Chula Vista Energy Center 2 project
CONFIDENTIAL
CHULA VISTA ENERGY CENTER ESSA
ENERGY STORAGE SERVICE AGREEMENT
COVER SHEET
Seller: Chula Vista Energy Center 2 (“Seller”)
Buyer: San Diego Community Power, a California joint powers authority (“Buyer”) Description of Facility: A 49.7 MW-AC/198.8 MWh battery energy storage facility, located in San Diego County, in the State of California, as further described in Exhibit A.
Milestones:
Milestone Date for
Completion
Evidence of Site Control
Executed Interconnection Agreement
Guaranteed Construction Start Date January 15, 2026
Full Capacity Deliverability Status Obtained
In-Service Date (back-feed)
Initial Synchronization/Commencement of Trial
Operations
Guaranteed Commercial Operation Date
Initial Showing Month August 1, 2026
Delivery Term: 15 Contract Years
Guaranteed Capacity: 49.7 MW-AC at four (4) hours of continuous discharge Dedicated Interconnection Capacity: 49.7 MW
Guaranteed Availability:
Guaranteed Efficiency Rate:
Contract Year Guaranteed
Efficiency Rate
1 – 15
Minimum Efficiency Rate:
Contract Price:
Contract Year Contract Price
1 – 15
Product:
☒ Discharging Energy
☒ Installed Capacity and Effective Capacity
☒ Ancillary Services
☒ Capacity Attributes
Scheduling Coordinator: To be determined
Security Amount:
Development Security:
Performance Security:
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
i
ARTICLE 1 DEFINITIONS ........................................................................................................ 1
1.1 Contract Definitions ............................................................................................... 1
1.2 Rules of Interpretation ......................................................................................... 21 ARTICLE 2 TERM; CONDITIONS PRECEDENT.................................................................. 22
2.1 Contract Term. ..................................................................................................... 22
2.2 Commercial Operation; Conditions Precedent .................................................... 22
2.3 Development; Construction; Progress Reports .................................................... 23
2.4 Remedial Action Plan .......................................................................................... 24
2.5 Pre-Commercial Operation Actions ..................................................................... 24 ARTICLE 3 PURCHASE AND SALE ...................................................................................... 24
3.1 Product ................................................................................................................. 24
3.2 Discharging Energy ............................................................................................. 25
3.3 Capacity Attributes .............................................................................................. 25
3.4 Ancillary Services. ............................................................................................... 25
3.5 Resource Adequacy Failure. ................................................................................ 26
3.6 Buyer’s Re-Sale of Product ................................................................................. 27
3.7 Compliance Expenditure Cap .............................................................................. 27 ARTICLE 4 OBLIGATIONS AND DELIVERIES ................................................................... 27
4.1 Delivery................................................................................................................ 27
4.2 Interconnection .................................................................................................... 27
4.3 Storage Availability and Efficiency ..................................................................... 27
4.4 Facility Testing .................................................................................................... 28
4.5 Testing Costs and Revenues ................................................................................ 29
4.6 Facility Operations ............................................................................................... 29
4.7 Dispatch Notices .................................................................................................. 30
4.8 Facility Unavailability to Receive Dispatch Notices ........................................... 30
4.9 Energy Management. ........................................................................................... 30
4.10 Capacity Availability Notice. ............................................................................... 32
4.11 [Reserved]. ........................................................................................................... 32
4.12 Outages ................................................................................................................ 32 ARTICLE 5 TAXES, GOVERNMENTAL COSTS .................................................................. 34
5.1 Allocation of Taxes and Charges ......................................................................... 34
5.2 Cooperation .......................................................................................................... 34 ARTICLE 6 MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR OF THE FACILITY ....................................... 35
6.1 Maintenance of the Facility. ................................................................................ 35
6.2 Maintenance of Health and Safety. ...................................................................... 35
6.3 Shared Facilities. .................................................................................................. 35 ARTICLE 7 METERING ........................................................................................................... 36
7.1 Metering. .............................................................................................................. 36 ii
7.2 Meter Verification. ............................................................................................... 36 ARTICLE 8 INVOICING AND PAYMENT; CREDIT ............................................................ 36
8.1 Invoicing .............................................................................................................. 36
8.2 Payment................................................................................................................ 37
8.3 Books and Records .............................................................................................. 37
8.4 Payment Adjustments; Billing Errors .................................................................. 37
8.5 Billing Disputes ................................................................................................... 38
8.6 Netting of Payments ............................................................................................. 38
8.7 Seller’s Development Security ............................................................................ 38
8.8 Seller’s Performance Security.............................................................................. 38
8.9 First Priority Security Interest in Cash or Cash Equivalent Collateral ................ 39
8.10 Financial Statements ............................................................................................ 39 ARTICLE 9 NOTICES .............................................................................................................. 40
9.1 Addresses for the Delivery of Notices ................................................................. 40
9.2 Acceptable Means of Delivering Notice .............................................................. 40 ARTICLE 10 FORCE MAJEURE ............................................................................................. 41
10.1 Definition ............................................................................................................. 41
10.2 No Liability If a Force Majeure Event Occurs .................................................... 42
10.3 Notice ................................................................................................................... 42
10.4 Termination Following Force Majeure Event...................................................... 42 ARTICLE 11 DEFAULTS; REMEDIES; TERMINATION ..................................................... 43
11.1 Events of Default ................................................................................................. 43
11.2 Remedies; Declaration of Early Termination Date. ............................................. 45
11.3 Damage Payment; Termination Payment ............................................................ 46
11.4 Notice of Payment of Termination Payment or Damage Payment ...................... 47
11.5 Disputes With Respect to Termination Payment or Damage Payment ............... 47
11.6 Limitation on Seller’s Ability to Make or Agree to Third-Party Sales from the Facility after Early Termination Date ............................................................ 47
11.7 Rights And Remedies Are Cumulative ................................................................ 48
11.8 Mitigation ............................................................................................................. 48 ARTICLE 12 LIMITATION OF LIABILITY AND EXCLUSION OF WARRANTIES ........ 48
12.1 No Consequential Damages ................................................................................. 48
12.2 Waiver and Exclusion of Other Damages ............................................................ 48
12.3 Limitation on Pre-COD Liability ......................................................................... 49 ARTICLE 13 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES; COVENANTS ......................... 49
13.1 Seller’s Representations and Warranties ............................................................. 49
13.2 Buyer’s Representations and Warranties ............................................................. 50
13.3 General Covenants ............................................................................................... 51
13.4 Seller’s Covenants ............................................................................................... 51 ARTICLE 14 ASSIGNMENT.................................................................................................... 52 iii
14.1 General Prohibition on Assignments ................................................................... 52
14.2 Collateral Assignment .......................................................................................... 53
14.3 Permitted Assignment .......................................................................................... 53
14.4 Portfolio Financing .............................................................................................. 53
14.5 Buyer Financing Assignment ............................................................................... 54 ARTICLE 15 DISPUTE RESOLUTION ................................................................................... 54
15.1 Governing Law. ................................................................................................... 54
15.2 Dispute Resolution. .............................................................................................. 54
15.3 Attorneys’ Fees. ................................................................................................... 54 ARTICLE 16 INDEMNIFICATION ......................................................................................... 54
16.1 Indemnification. ................................................................................................... 54
16.2 Claims. ................................................................................................................. 55 ARTICLE 17 INSURANCE ...................................................................................................... 56
17.1 Insurance .............................................................................................................. 56 ARTICLE 18 CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION ................................................................... 57
18.1 Definition of Confidential Information ................................................................ 57
18.2 Duty to Maintain Confidentiality ......................................................................... 57
18.3 Irreparable Injury; Remedies ............................................................................... 58
18.4 Further Permitted Disclosure ............................................................................... 59
18.5 Press Releases ...................................................................................................... 59 ARTICLE 19 MISCELLANEOUS ............................................................................................ 59
19.1 Entire Agreement; Integration; Exhibits .............................................................. 59
19.2 Amendments ........................................................................................................ 59
19.3 No Waiver ............................................................................................................ 59
19.4 No Agency, Partnership, Joint Venture or Lease ................................................. 59
19.5 Severability .......................................................................................................... 59
19.6 Mobile-Sierra ....................................................................................................... 60
19.7 Counterparts ......................................................................................................... 60
19.8 Electronic Delivery .............................................................................................. 60
19.9 Binding Effect ...................................................................................................... 60
19.10 No Recourse to Members of Buyer ..................................................................... 60
19.11 Forward Contract ................................................................................................. 60
19.12 Change in Electric Market Design ....................................................................... 61
19.13 Further Assurances............................................................................................... 61 Exhibits:
Exhibit A Facility Description
Exhibit B Facility Construction and Commercial Operation Exhibit C Compensation
Exhibit D Scheduling Coordinator Responsibilities
Exhibit E Progress Reporting Form
iv
Exhibit F Form of Monthly Expected Available Capacity Report Exhibit G Form of Daily Availability Notice
Exhibit H Form of Commercial Operation Date Certificate Exhibit I Form of Capacity and Efficiency Rate Test Certificate Exhibit J Form of Construction Start Date Certificate
Exhibit K Form of Letter of Credit
Exhibit L [Reserved]
Exhibit M Form of Replacement RA Notice
Exhibit N Notices
Exhibit O Capacity and Efficiency Rate Tests
Exhibit P Facility Availability Calculation
Exhibit Q Operating Restrictions
Exhibit R Metering Diagram
Exhibit S Workforce Development
Exhibit T Collateral Assignment Agreement
1 ENERGY STORAGE SERVICE AGREEMENT
This Energy Storage Service Agreement (“Agreement”) is entered into as of [__________], 2024 (the “Effective Date”), between Buyer and Seller. Buyer and Seller are sometimes referred to herein individually as a “Party” and jointly as the “Parties.” All capitalized terms used in this Agreement are used with the meanings ascribed to them in Article 1 to this Agreement.
RECITALS
WHEREAS, Seller intends to develop, design, construct, own, and operate the Facility; and
WHEREAS, Seller desires to sell, and Buyer desires to purchase, on the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement, the Product;
NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements herein contained, and for other good and valuable consideration, the sufficiency and adequacy of which are hereby acknowledged, the Parties agree to the following:
ARTICLE 1
DEFINITIONS
1.1 Contract Definitions. The following terms, when used herein with initial capitalization, shall have the meanings set forth below:
“AC” means alternating current.
“Accepted Compliance Costs” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.7(c). “Administrative NQC Reduction” means a reduction in the maximum achievable Net Qualifying Capacity of the Facility due to (a) a reduction that has been generally applied to resources materially similar to the Facility in terms of type, market and operational characteristics (including those characteristics specified in the CPUC Master Resource Database), including any methodology that incorporates fleet averages or other average outage rates, or (b) a reduction that is specifically applied based on the operational characteristics of the Facility (e.g. any changes with respect to storage duration requirements) to the extent such reduction is not caused by Seller’s failure to meet its obligations under this Agreement.
“Affiliate” means, with respect to any Person, each Person that directly or indirectly controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with such designated Person. For purposes of this definition and the definition of “Permitted Transferee”, “control” (including, with correlative meanings, the terms “controlled by” and “under common control with”), as used with respect to any Person, shall mean (a) the direct or indirect right to cast at least fifty percent (50%) of the votes exercisable at an annual general meeting (or its equivalent) of such Person or, if there are no such rights, ownership of at least fifty percent (50%) of the equity or other ownership interest in such Person, or (b) the right to direct the policies or operations of such Person.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Parties hereby agree and acknowledge that with respect to 2 Buyer the public entities designated as members or participants under the Joint Powers Agreement creating Buyer shall not constitute or otherwise be deemed an “Affiliate” for purposes of this Agreement.
“Agreement” has the meaning set forth in the Preamble and includes the Cover Sheet and any Exhibits, schedules and any written supplements hereto. “Alternative Dispatch” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.6(b). “Ancillary Services” means frequency regulation, spinning reserve, non-spinning reserve, regulation up, regulation down, voltage support, and any other ancillary services, in each case that the Facility is capable of providing consistent with the Operating Restrictions set forth in Exhibit Q, as each is defined in the CAISO Tariff.
“Automated Dispatch System” or “ADS” has the meaning set forth in the CAISO Tariff. “Automatic Generation Control” or “AGC” has the meaning set forth in the CAISO Tariff.
“Availability Adjustment” has the meaning set forth in Exhibit C. “Availability Notice” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.10. “Availability Standards” has the meaning set forth in the CAISO Tariff or such other similar term as modified and approved by FERC hereafter to be incorporated in the CAISO Tariff. “Available Capacity” means the capacity of the Facility, expressed in whole MWs, that is mechanically available to charge and discharge Energy and provide Ancillary Services. “Bankrupt” or “Bankruptcy” means with respect to any entity, such entity that (a) files a petition or otherwise commences, authorizes or acquiesces in the commencement of a proceeding or cause of action under any bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or similar Law, (b) has any such petition filed or commenced against it which remains unstayed or undismissed for a period of ninety (90) days, (c) makes an assignment or any general arrangement for the benefit of creditors, (d) otherwise becomes bankrupt or insolvent (however evidenced), (e) has a liquidator, administrator, receiver, trustee, conservator or similar official appointed with respect to it or any substantial portion of its property or assets, or (f) is generally unable to pay its debts as they fall due.
“Battery Charging Factor” means a fraction, the numerator of which is the amount of Charging Energy absorbed by the Facility after the first five (5) hours of the charging phase of the applicable Capacity Test, and the denominator of which is the Effective Capacity. “Battery Discharging Factor” means one (1) minus a fraction, the numerator of which is the amount of Discharging Energy discharged during the first four (4) hours of the discharging phase of the applicable Capacity Test, and the denominator of which is the Effective Capacity. 3 “Business Day” means any day except a Saturday, Sunday, or a Federal Reserve Bank holiday in California. A Business Day begins at 8:00 a.m. and ends at 5:00 p.m. local time for the Party sending a Notice, or payment, or performing a specified action. “Buyer” has the meaning set forth on the Cover Sheet.
“Buyer Default” means a failure by Buyer to perform Buyer’s obligations hereunder, and includes an Event of Default of Buyer.
“Buyer Dispatched Test” has the meaning in Section 4.4(c). “Buyer’s Indemnified Parties” has the meaning set forth in Section 16.1(a). “CAISO” means the California Independent System Operator Corporation or any successor entity performing similar functions.
“CAISO Approved Meter” means a CAISO approved revenue quality meter or meters, CAISO approved data processing gateway or remote intelligence gateway, telemetering equipment and data acquisition services sufficient for monitoring, recording and reporting, in real time, all Charging Energy and Discharging Energy delivered to or from the Delivery Point. “CAISO Balancing Authority Area” has the meaning set forth in the CAISO Tariff. “CAISO Certification” means the certification and testing requirements for a storage unit set forth in the CAISO Tariff that are applicable to the Facility, including certification and testing for all applicable Ancillary Services, PMAX, and PMIN.
“CAISO Charges Invoice” has the meaning set forth in Exhibit D. “CAISO Dispatch” means any Charging Notice or Discharging Notice given by the CAISO to the Facility, whether through ADS, AGC or any successor communication protocol, communicating an Ancillary Service Award (as defined in the CAISO Tariff) or directing the Facility to charge or discharge at a specific MW rate for a specified period of time or amount of MWh.
“CAISO Grid” has the same meaning as “CAISO Controlled Grid” as defined in the CAISO Tariff.
“CAISO Tariff” means the California Independent System Operator Corporation Agreement and Tariff, Business Practice Manuals (BPMs), and Operating Procedures, as the same may be amended or modified from time-to-time and approved by FERC. “Capacity Attribute” means any current or future defined characteristic, certificate, tag, credit, or accounting construct associated with the ability of the Facility to charge, discharge and deliver to the Delivery Point at a particular moment and that can be purchased, sold or conveyed under CAISO or CPUC market rules, including Resource Adequacy Benefits. “Capacity Damages” has the meaning set forth in Section 6 of Exhibit B. 4 “Capacity Test” or “CT” means any test or retest of the Facility to establish the Installed Capacity, Effective Capacity, or Efficiency Rate or any other test conducted pursuant to Exhibit O.
“CEQA” means the California Environmental Quality Act.
“Change of Control” means a transaction or series of transactions where Wellhead Electric Company, WPower LLC, WPower Management Corporation or an Affiliate thereof which directly or indirectly have the power to control the management and policies of Seller prior to such transaction or series of transactions, ceases to directly or indirectly have the power to control the management and policies of Seller as a result of such transaction or series of transactions; provided that to the extent any of the foregoing entities cease to directly or indirectly continue to control the management and policies of Seller to accommodate any cash equity or tax equity transaction, such a change shall not constitute a Change of Control.
“Charging Energy” means the Energy delivered to the Facility pursuant to a Charging Notice, as measured at the Facility Metering Point by the Facility Meter, as such meter readings are adjusted by the CAISO for any applicable Electrical Losses and Station Use. All Charging Energy shall be used solely to charge the Facility.
“Charging Notice” means the operating instruction, and any subsequent updates, given by Buyer, Buyer’s SC or the CAISO, directing the Facility to charge at a specific MW rate for a specified period of time or to a specified Stored Energy Level; provided, any such operating instruction shall be in accordance with the Operating Restrictions and the CAISO Tariff. Any instruction to charge the Facility pursuant to a Buyer Dispatched Test shall be considered a Charging Notice.
“Collateral Assignment Agreement” has the meaning set forth in Section 14.2 and substantially in the form attached as Exhibit T.
“Commercial Operation” has the meaning set forth in Exhibit B. “Commercial Operation Capacity Test” means the Capacity Test conducted in connection with Commercial Operation of the Facility, including any additional Capacity Test for additional capacity installed after the Commercial Operation Date pursuant to Section 6 of Exhibit B.
“Commercial Operation Date” or “COD” has the meaning set forth in Exhibit B. “Commercial Operation Delay Damages” means an amount equal to (a) the Development Security amount required hereunder, divided by (b) seventy-five (75). “Communications Protocols” means certain Operating Restrictions developed by the Parties pursuant to Exhibit Q that involve procedures and protocols regarding communication with respect to the operation of the Facility pursuant to this Agreement. “Compliance Actions” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.7(a). 5 “Compliance Expenditure Cap” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.7. “Confidential Information” has the meaning set forth in Section 18.1. “Construction Start” has the meaning set forth in Exhibit B. “Construction Start Date” has the meaning set forth in Exhibit B. “Contract Price” has the meaning set forth on the Cover Sheet. “Contract Term” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.1(a). “Contract Year” means a period of twelve (12) consecutive months. The first Contract Year shall commence on the Commercial Operation Date and each subsequent Contract Year shall commence on the anniversary of the Commercial Operation Date. “Costs” means, with respect to the Non-Defaulting Party, brokerage fees, commissions, breakage, recapture, prepayment and other similar third-party transaction costs and expenses reasonably incurred by such Party either in terminating or repaying any arrangement pursuant to which it has hedged its obligations or entering into new arrangements (including any such hedging arrangements) which replace the Agreement; and all reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses incurred by the Non-Defaulting Party in connection with terminating the Agreement. “Cover Sheet” means the cover sheet to this Agreement, which is incorporated into this Agreement.
“CPM Soft Offer Cap” has the meaning set forth in the CAISO Tariff. “CPUC” means the California Public Utilities Commission, or any successor entity performing similar functions.
“Credit Rating” means, with respect to any entity, the rating then assigned to such entity’s unsecured, senior long-term debt obligations (not supported by third party credit enhancements) or if such entity does not have a rating for its senior unsecured long-term debt, then the rating then assigned to such entity as an issuer rating by S&P or Moody’s. If ratings by S&P and Moody’s are not equivalent, the lower rating shall apply.
“Cure Plan” has the meaning set forth in Section 11.1(b)(iii). “Curtailment Order” means any of the following:
(a) CAISO orders, directs, alerts, or provides notice to a Party, including a CAISO Operating Order, to curtail deliveries of Charging Energy or Discharging Energy for the following reasons: (i) any System Emergency, (ii) any warning of an anticipated System Emergency, or warning of an imminent condition or situation, which jeopardizes CAISO’s electric system integrity or the integrity of other systems to which CAISO is connected, or (iii) for any other reason;
6 (b) a curtailment ordered by the Transmission Provider for reasons including, but not limited to, (i) any situation that affects normal function of the electric system including, but not limited to, any abnormal condition that requires action to prevent circumstances such as equipment damage, loss of load, or abnormal voltage conditions, (ii) any warning, forecast or anticipation of conditions or situations that jeopardize the Transmission Provider’s electric system integrity or the integrity of other systems to which the Transmission Provider is connected, or (iii) any public safety power shutoff or equivalent curtailment to address wildfire or related risks; (c) a curtailment ordered by CAISO or the Transmission Provider due to a Transmission System Outage; or
(d) a curtailment in accordance with Seller’s obligations or limitations under its Interconnection Agreement with the Transmission Provider or distribution operator. “Daily Delay Damages” means an amount equal to (a) the Development Security amount required hereunder, divided by (b) ninety (90).
“Damage Payment” means the amount to be paid by the Defaulting Party to the Non-Defaulting Party after a Terminated Transaction occurring prior to the Commercial Operation Date, in a dollar amount set forth in Section 11.3(a).
“Day-Ahead Market” has the meaning set forth in the CAISO Tariff. “Day-Ahead Schedule” has the meaning set forth in the CAISO Tariff. “Deemed Delivered RA” means for the applicable Showing Month the amount of Net Qualifying Capacity expressed in MW that the Facility would have delivered to the Delivery Point, but for (i) a Force Majeure Event, and/or (ii) Planned Outages permitted by the terms of this Agreement to the extent such Planned Outages reduce the maximum achievable Net Qualifying Capacity of the Facility.
“Dedicated Interconnection Capacity” means an instantaneous amount of Charging Energy and/or Discharging Energy, as applicable, that is permitted to be delivered from and/or to the Delivery Point under Seller’s Interconnection Agreement, in the amount of MWs as set forth on the Cover Sheet.
“Defaulting Party” has the meaning set forth in Section 11.1(a). “Delivered RA” means the sum of (a) the Net Qualifying Capacity of the Facility for such month able to be shown on Buyer’s monthly or annual Resource Adequacy Plan to the CAISO and CPUC and counted as Resource Adequacy Capacity by both the CAISO and CPUC, (b) Deemed Delivered RA and (c) Replacement RA.
“Deliverability” has the meaning set forth in the CAISO Tariff. “Deliverability Allocation Date” means the date on which Seller notifies Buyer that CAISO has confirmed to Seller’s reasonable satisfaction that the Facility has been allocated 7 Deliverability which is sufficient, in Seller’s reasonable judgment, to finance and construct the Facility, but which is no less than 49.7 MW.
“Deliverability Outside Date” means June 1, 2026.
“Delivery Point” means the PNode assigned to the Facility by the CAISO. “Delivery Term” shall mean the period of Contract Years set forth on the Cover Sheet beginning on the RA Guarantee Date, unless terminated earlier in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement.
“Development Cure Period” has the meaning set forth in Exhibit B. “Development Security” means (a) cash or (b) a Letter of Credit in the amount set forth on the Cover Sheet.
“Discharging Energy” means all Energy delivered from the Facility to the Delivery Point pursuant to a Discharging Notice during any Settlement Interval or Settlement Period, as measured at the Facility Metering Point by the Facility Meter, as such meter readings are adjusted by the CAISO for Station Use and Electrical Losses to the Delivery Point. “Discharging Notice” means the operating instruction, and any subsequent updates, given by Buyer, Buyer’s SC or the CAISO, directing the Facility to discharge Discharging Energy at a specific MW rate for a specified period of time or to a specified Stored Energy Level; provided, any such operating instruction or updates shall be in accordance with the Operating Restrictions and the CAISO Tariff. Any instruction to discharge the Facility pursuant to a Buyer Dispatched Test shall be considered a Discharging Notice.
“Disclosing Party” has the meaning set forth in Section 18.2. “Dispatch Notice” means any Charging Notice, Discharging Notice and any subsequent updates thereto, given by the CAISO, Buyer or Buyer’s SC, to Seller, directing the Facility to charge or discharge Energy at a specific MWh rate, for a specified period of time, and/or to a specified Stored Energy Level; provided, any such operating instruction or updates shall be in accordance with the Operating Restrictions.
“Early Termination Date” has the meaning set forth in Section 11.2(a). “Effective Capacity” means the lesser of (a) PMAX, and (b) maximum dependable operating capacity of the Facility to discharge Energy for four (4) hours of continuous discharge, as measured in MW at the Delivery Point (i.e., measured at the Facility Meter and adjusted for Electrical Losses to the Delivery Point to the extent such Electrical Losses are not already reflected in the Facility Meter measurements) as determined pursuant to the most recent Capacity Test (including the Commercial Operation Capacity Test), and as evidenced by a certificate substantially in the form attached as Exhibit I hereto, in either case (a) or (b) up to but not in excess of (i) the Guaranteed Capacity (with respect to a Commercial Operation Capacity Test) or (ii) the Installed Capacity (with respect to any other Capacity Test). 8 “Effective Date” has the meaning set forth on the Preamble. “Effective Flexible Capacity” or “EFC” has the meaning set forth in the CAISO Tariff. “Efficiency Rate” means the tested rate calculated pursuant to Sections II.I(2) and III(A) of Exhibit O by dividing Discharging Energy by Charging Energy. “Electrical Losses” means, subject to meeting any applicable CAISO requirements and in accordance with Section 7.1, all transmission or transformation losses (a) between the Delivery Point and the Facility Metering Point associated with delivery of Charging Energy, and (b) between the Facility Metering Point and the Delivery Point associated with delivery of Discharging Energy.
“Emission Reduction Credits” or “ERCs” means emission reductions that have been authorized by a local air pollution control district pursuant to California Division 26 Air Resources; Health and Safety Code Sections 40709 and 40709.5, whereby a district has established a system by which all reductions in the emission of air contaminants that are to be used to offset certain future increases in the emission of air contaminants shall be banked prior to use to offset future increases in emissions.
“Energy” means electrical energy, measured in kilowatt-hours, megawatt-hours, or multiple units thereof.
“Energy Management System” or “EMS” means the Facility’s energy management system.
“Environmental Cost” means costs incurred in connection with acquiring and maintaining all environmental permits and licenses for the Facility, and the Facility’s compliance with all applicable environmental laws, rules and regulations, including capital costs for pollution mitigation or installation of emissions control equipment required to permit or license the Facility, all operating and maintenance costs for operation of pollution mitigation or control equipment, costs of permit maintenance fees and emission fees as applicable, the costs of all Emission Reduction Credits or Marketable Emission Trading Credits required by any applicable environmental laws, rules, regulations, and permits to operate the Facility, and the costs associated with the disposal and clean-up of hazardous substances introduced to the Site, and the decontamination or remediation, on or off the Site, necessitated by the introduction of such hazardous substances on the Site.
“Event of Default” has the meaning set forth in Section 11.1. “Excused Event” has the meaning set forth in Exhibit P. “Extension Term” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.1(b). “Facility” means the energy storage facility described on the Cover Sheet and in Exhibit A, located at the Site and including the Energy Management System and mechanical equipment and associated facilities and equipment required to deliver Product (but excluding any Shared 9 Facilities), as such storage facility may be expanded or otherwise modified from time to time in accordance with the terms hereof.
“Facility Meter” means a CAISO Approved Meter, along with a CAISO-approved data processing gateway or remote intelligence gateway, telemetering equipment and data acquisition services sufficient for monitoring, recording and reporting, in real time, the amount of Charging Energy delivered to the Facility Metering Point and the amount of Discharging Energy discharged from the Facility at the Facility Metering Point to the Delivery Point for the purpose of invoicing in accordance with Section 8.1. The Facility may contain multiple measurement devices that will make up the Facility Meter, and, unless otherwise indicated, references to the Facility Meter shall mean all such measurement devices and the aggregated data of all such measurement devices, taken together.
“Facility Metering Point” means the location(s) of the Facility Meter shown in Exhibit R. “FERC” means the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission or any successor government agency.
“Flexible Capacity” has the meaning set forth in the CAISO Tariff. “Flexible Capacity Category” has the meaning set forth in the CAISO Tariff. “Flexible RAR” means the flexible capacity requirements established for load-serving entities by the CAISO pursuant to the CAISO Tariff, the CPUC pursuant to the Resource Adequacy Rulings, or by any other Governmental Authority.
“Force Majeure Event” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.1. “Full Capacity Deliverability Status” or “FCDS” has the meaning set forth in the CAISO Tariff.
“Gains” means, with respect to any Party, an amount equal to the present value of the economic benefit to it, if any (exclusive of Costs), resulting from the termination of this Agreement for the remaining Contract Term, determined in a commercially reasonable manner. Factors used in determining the economic benefit to a Party may include, without limitation, reference to information supplied by one or more third parties, which shall exclude Affiliates of the Non-Defaulting Party, including without limitation, quotations (either firm or indicative) of relevant rates, prices, yields, yield curves, volatilities, spreads or other relevant market data in the relevant markets, comparable transactions, forward price curves based on economic analysis of the relevant markets, settlement prices for comparable transactions at liquid trading hubs (e.g., NP-15), all of which should be calculated for the remaining Contract Term, and include the value of Capacity Attributes.
“Governmental Authority” means any federal, state, provincial, local or municipal government, any political subdivision thereof or any other governmental, congressional or parliamentary, regulatory, or judicial instrumentality, authority, body, agency, department, bureau, or entity with authority to bind a Party at law, including CAISO and CPUC; provided, “Governmental Authority” shall not in any event include any Party. 10 “Guaranteed Availability” means the minimum guaranteed Monthly Capacity Availability of the Facility in each month of the Delivery Term, as set forth on the Cover Sheet. “Guaranteed Capacity” means the maximum dependable operating capability of the Facility to discharge electric energy, as measured in MW AC at the Delivery Point for four (4) hours of continuous discharge, as set forth on the Cover Sheet. “Guaranteed Commercial Operation Date” means the date set forth on the Cover Sheet, as such date may be extended pursuant to Exhibit B.
“Guaranteed Construction Start Date” means the date set forth on the Cover Sheet, as such date may be extended pursuant to Exhibit B.
“Guaranteed Efficiency Rate” means the guaranteed Efficiency Rate of the Facility in each Contract Year of the Delivery Term, as set forth on the Cover Sheet. “Guaranteed RA Amount” means the Qualifying Capacity of the Facility based upon the Effective Capacity, as determined by the CPUC, minus Administrative NQC Reduction in the applicable Showing Month.
“Guarantor” means, with respect to Seller, any Person that (a) does not already have any material credit exposure to Buyer under any other agreements, guarantees, or other arrangements at the time its Guaranty is issued, (b) is an Affiliate of Seller, or other third party reasonably acceptable to Buyer, (c) has a Credit Rating of BBB- or better from S&P or a Credit Rating of Baa3 or better from Moody’s, (d) has a tangible net worth of at least One Hundred Million Dollars ($100,000,000), (e) is incorporated or organized in a jurisdiction of the United States and is in good standing in such jurisdiction, and (f) executes and delivers a Guaranty for the benefit of Buyer.
“Guaranty” means a guaranty from a Guarantor provided for the benefit of Buyer substantially in the form attached as Exhibit L.
“Hazardous Substance” means, collectively, (a) any chemical, material or substance that is listed or regulated under applicable Laws as a “hazardous” or “toxic” substance or waste, or as a “contaminant” or “pollutant” or words of similar import, (b) any petroleum or petroleum products, flammable materials, explosives, radioactive materials, asbestos, urea formaldehyde foam insulation, and transformers or other equipment that contain polychlorinated biphenyls, and (c) any other chemical or other material or substance, exposure to which is prohibited, limited or regulated by any Laws.
“Imbalance Energy” means the amount of Energy in MWh, in any given Settlement Period or Settlement Interval, by which the amount of Charging Energy or Discharging Energy, as applicable, deviates from the amount of Scheduled Energy. “Indemnified Party” shall mean (i) Buyer, with respect to all third-party claims, demands, losses, liabilities, penalties, and expenses arising out of, resulting from, or caused by the circumstances described in Section 16.1(a), and (ii) Seller, with respect to all third-party claims, demands, losses, liabilities, penalties, and expenses arising out of, resulting from, or caused by the circumstances described in Section 16.1(b).
11 “Indemnifying Party” shall mean (i) Seller, with respect to all third-party claims, demands, losses, liabilities, penalties, and expenses arising out of, resulting from, or caused by the circumstances described in Section 16.1(a), and (ii) Buyer, with respect to all third-party claims, demands, losses, liabilities, penalties, and expenses arising out of, resulting from, or caused by the circumstances described in Section 16.1(b).
“Initial Payment” has the meaning set forth on the Section 2.2. The Initial Payment is non-refundable.
“Initial Showing Month” means August 2026; provided however, if the Guaranteed Commercial Operation Date is extended as set forth in Exhibit B, the Initial Showing Month shall be the first month following the Commercial Operation Date that Buyer (or Buyer’s SC) is capable of including the Resource Adequacy Benefits from the Facility on a Supply Plan. “Initial Synchronization” means the commencement of Trial Operations (as defined in the CAISO Tariff).
“Installed Capacity” means the lesser of (a) PMAX, and (b) maximum dependable operating capacity of the Facility to discharge Energy for four (4) hours of continuous discharge, as measured in MW AC at the Facility Meter Point by the Facility Meter and adjusted for Electrical Losses to the Delivery Point (to the extent such Electrical Losses are not already reflected in the Facility Meter measurements), that achieves Commercial Operation, as evidenced by a certificate substantially in the form attached as Exhibit I hereto, as such capacity may be adjusted pursuant to Section 6 of Exhibit B, but in either case (a) or (b) up to but not in excess of the Guaranteed Capacity.
“Insurable Force Majeure Event” means any Force Majeure Event which results in direct, physical loss to the Facility.
“Inter-SC Trade” has the meaning set forth in the CAISO Tariff. “Interconnection Agreement” means the interconnection agreement(s) entered into by Seller or a Seller Affiliate pursuant to which the Facility will be interconnected with the Transmission System, providing for interconnection capacity available or allocable to the Facility that is no less than the Dedicated Interconnection Capacity, and pursuant to which Seller’s Interconnection Facilities and any other Interconnection Facilities will be constructed, operated and maintained during the Contract Term.
“Interconnection Delay” has the meaning set forth in Section 4 of Exhibit B. “Interconnection Facilities” means the interconnection facilities, control and protective devices and metering facilities required to connect the Facility with the Transmission System in accordance with the Interconnection Agreement.
“Interconnection Point” has the meaning set forth in Exhibit A. “Interest Rate” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.2. 12 “ITC” means the investment tax credit established pursuant to Section 48 or other applicable provisions of the United States Internal Revenue Code of 1986. “Joint Powers Act” means the Joint Exercise of Powers Act of the State of California (Government Code Section 6500 et seq.).
“Joint Powers Agreement” means that certain Joint Powers Agreement dated October 1, 2019, as amended from time to time, under which Buyer is organized as a Joint Powers Authority in accordance with the Joint Powers Act.
“kWh” means a kilowatt-hour measured in alternating current, unless expressly stated in terms of direct current.
“Law” means any applicable law, statute, rule, regulation, decision, writ, order, decree or judgment, permit or any interpretation thereof, promulgated or issued by a Governmental Authority.
“Lender” means, collectively, any Person (a) providing senior or subordinated construction, interim, letter of credit, back leverage or long-term debt, equity or tax equity financing or refinancing for or in connection with the development, construction, purchase, installation or operation of the Facility, whether that financing or refinancing takes the form of private debt (including back-leverage debt), equity (including tax equity), public debt or any other form (including financing or refinancing provided to a member or other direct or indirect owner of Seller), including any Person directly or indirectly providing financing or refinancing for the Facility or purchasing equity ownership interests of Seller and/or its Affiliates, and any trustee or agent or similar representative acting on their behalf, (b) providing interest rate or commodity protection under an agreement hedging or otherwise mitigating the cost of any of the foregoing obligations and/or (c) participating in a lease financing (including a sale leaseback, pass-through lease or leveraged leasing structure) with respect to the Facility. “Letter(s) of Credit” means one or more irrevocable, standby letters of credit issued by (i) Zions Bancorporation, N.A or (ii) The Bank of Nova Scotia, New York Agency or (iii) a U.S. commercial bank or a foreign bank with a U.S. branch with such bank (a) having a Credit Rating of at least A- with an outlook designation of “stable” from S&P or A3 with an outlook designation of “stable” from Moody’s or (b) being reasonably acceptable to Buyer, in a form substantially similar to the letter of credit set forth in Exhibit K. To the extent Seller’s preferred standby letter of credit issuer requests reasonable changes to the form of Exhibit K, Buyer will endeavor to accommodate such requested changes in good faith.
“Licensed Professional Engineer” means an independent, professional engineer selected by Seller and reasonably acceptable to Buyer, licensed in the State of California. “Local Capacity Area Resource” has the meaning set forth in the CAISO Tariff. “Local RAR” means the local Resource Adequacy Requirements established for load-serving entities by the CAISO pursuant to the CAISO Tariff, the CPUC pursuant to the Resource Adequacy Rulings, or by any other Governmental Authority. “Local RAR” may also be known as 13 local area reliability, local resource adequacy, local resource adequacy procurement requirements, or local capacity requirement in other regulatory proceedings or legislative actions. “Losses” means, with respect to any Party, an amount equal to the present value of the economic loss to it, if any (exclusive of Costs), resulting from termination of this Agreement for the remaining Contract Term, determined in a commercially reasonable manner. Factors used in determining economic loss to a Party may include, without limitation, reference to information supplied by one or more third parties, which shall exclude Affiliates of the Non-Defaulting Party, including without limitation, quotations (either firm or indicative) of relevant rates, prices, yields, yield curves, volatilities, spreads or other relevant market data in the relevant markets, comparable transactions, forward price curves based on economic analysis of the relevant markets, settlement prices for comparable transactions at liquid trading hubs (e.g., NP-15), all of which should be calculated for the remaining Contract Term and must include the value of Capacity Attributes. “Marketable Emission Trading Credits” means emissions trading credits or units pursuant to the requirements of California Division 26 Air Resources; Health & Safety Code Section 39616 and Section 40440.2 for market-based incentive programs such as the South Coast Air Quality Management District’s Regional Clean Air Incentives Market, also known as RECLAIM, and allowances of sulfur dioxide trading credits as required under Title IV of the Federal Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C. § 7651b (a) to (f)).
“Master File” has the meaning set forth in the CAISO Tariff. “Maximum Charging Capacity” means the highest level at which the Facility may be charged, expressed in MW and as set forth in Exhibit Q. “Maximum Discharging Capacity” means the highest level at which the Facility may be discharged, expressed in MW and as set forth in Exhibit Q. “Milestones” means the development activities for significant permitting, interconnection, and construction milestones set forth on the Cover Sheet. “Minimum Efficiency Rate” means the percentage specified on the Cover Sheet. “Monthly Capacity Availability” has the meaning set forth in Exhibit P. “Monthly Capacity Payment” means the payment required to be made by Buyer to Seller each month of the Delivery Term as compensation for the Product, as calculated in accordance with Exhibit C.
“Moody’s” means Moody’s Investors Service, Inc., or its successor. “Must Offer Obligations” means the obligations to offer the Net Qualifying Capacity in order to satisfy Resource Adequacy Requirements, including under Section 40.6 of the CAISO Tariff.
“MW” means megawatts in alternating current, unless expressly stated in terms of direct current.
14 “MWh” means megawatt-hour measured in alternating current, unless expressly stated in terms of direct current.
“NERC” means the North American Electric Reliability Corporation, or any successor entity performing similar functions.
“Net Qualifying Capacity” or “NQC” has the meaning set forth in the CAISO Tariff. “Network Upgrades” has the meaning set forth in the CAISO Tariff. “Non-Defaulting Party” has the meaning set forth in Section 11.2. “Notice” shall, unless otherwise specified in the Agreement, mean written communications by a Party to be delivered by hand delivery, United States mail, overnight courier service, or electronic messaging (e-mail).
“Notification Deadline” in respect of a Showing Month shall be fifteen (15) Business Days before the relevant deadlines for the corresponding RA Compliance Showings for such Showing Month.
“NP-15” means the Existing Zone Generation Trading Hub for Existing Zone region NP15 as set forth in the CAISO Tariff.
“Operating Procedures” has the meaning set forth in the CAISO Tariff. “Operating Restrictions” means those restrictions, rules, requirements, and procedures set forth in Exhibit Q.
“Outage Schedule” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.12(a)(i). “Outside Deliverability Date” means June 1, 2026.
“Party” has the meaning set forth in the Preamble.
“Performance Security” means (i) cash or (ii) a Letter of Credit or (iii) a Guaranty in the amount set forth on the Cover Sheet.
“Permitted Transferee” means (i) any Affiliate of Seller or (ii) any entity that satisfies, or is controlled by another Person that satisfies, the following requirements:
(a) A tangible net worth or assets under management of not less than one hundred fifty million dollars ($150,000,000) or a Credit Rating of at least BBB- from S&P or Baa3 from Moody’s; and
(b) At least two (2) years of experience in the ownership and operations of energy generation or storage facilities similar to the Facility or has retained a third-party with such experience to operate the Facility.
15 “Person” means any individual, sole proprietorship, corporation, limited liability company, limited or general partnership, joint venture, association, joint-stock company, trust, incorporated organization, institution, public benefit corporation, unincorporated organization, government entity or other entity.
“Planned Outage” means a period during which the Facility is either in whole or in part not capable of providing service due to planned maintenance that has been scheduled in advance in accordance with Section 4.12(a).
“PMAX” means the applicable CAISO-certified maximum operating level of the Facility. “PMIN” means the applicable CAISO-certified minimum operating level of the Facility. “PNode” has the meaning set forth in the CAISO Tariff.
“Portfolio” means the portfolio of electrical energy generating, electrical energy storage, or other assets and entities, including the Facility (or the interests of Seller or Seller’s Affiliates or the interests of their respective direct or indirect parent companies), that is pledged as collateral security in connection with a Portfolio Financing.
“Portfolio Financing” means any debt incurred by an Affiliate of Seller that is secured only by a Portfolio.
“Portfolio Financing Entity” means any Affiliate of Seller that incurs debt in connection with any Portfolio Financing.
“Pre-Deliverability Period” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.2(b). “Product” has the meaning set forth on the Cover Sheet. “Progress Report” means a progress report including the items set forth in Exhibit E. “Prudent Operating Practice” means (a) the applicable practices, methods and acts required by or consistent with applicable Laws and reliability criteria, and otherwise engaged in or approved by a significant portion of the electric industry during the relevant time period with respect to grid-interconnected, utility-scale energy storage facilities in the Western United States, and (b) any of the practices, methods and acts which, in the exercise of reasonable judgment in light of the facts known at the time the decision was made, could have been expected to accomplish the desired result at a reasonable cost consistent with good business practices, reliability, safety and expedition. Prudent Operating Practice is not intended to be limited to the optimum practice, method or act to the exclusion of all others, but rather to acceptable practices, methods or acts generally accepted in the industry with respect to grid-interconnected, utility-scale energy storage facilities in the Western United States. Prudent Operating Practice shall include compliance with applicable Laws, applicable safety and reliability criteria, and the applicable criteria, rules and standards promulgated in the National Electric Safety Code and the National Electrical Code, as they may be amended or superseded from time to time, including the criteria, rules and standards of any successor organizations.
16 “Qualifying Capacity” has the meaning set forth in the CAISO Tariff. “RA Compliance Showing” means the (a) System RAR compliance or advisory showings (or similar or successor showings) and (b) Flexible RAR compliance or advisory showings (or similar successor showings), in each case, an entity is required to make to the CAISO pursuant to the CAISO Tariff, to the CPUC (and, to the extent authorized by the CPUC, to the CAISO) pursuant to the Resource Adequacy Rulings, or to any Governmental Authority. “RA Deficiency Amount” means the liquidated damages payment that Seller shall pay to Buyer for an applicable RA Shortfall Month, as calculated in accordance with Section 3.5(b). “RA Guarantee Date” means the first day of the Initial Showing Month that commences at least forty five (45) days after the Commercial Operation Date. “RA Penalties” means the RA penalties assessed against load serving entities by the CPUC for RA deficiencies that are not replaced or cured, as established by the CPUC in the Resource Adequacy Rulings and subsequently incorporated into the annual Filing Guide for System, Local and Flexible Resource Adequacy Compliance Filings that is issued by the CPUC Energy Division, or any replacement or successor documentation established by the CPUC Energy Division to reflect RA penalties that are established by the CPUC and assessed against load serving entities for RA deficiencies; provided, that RA Penalties shall not include any CPUC penalty multipliers resulting from Buyer’s prior or aggregate RA deficiencies. “RA Shortfall Amount” shall be determined by calculating the difference of the Guaranteed RA Amount minus the Delivered RA in the applicable Showing Month; provided, if the CPUC adopts another methodology for calculating a load serving entity’s procurement deficiencies in Resource Adequacy Benefits for purposes of the Resource Adequacy Requirements, the Parties shall cooperate in good faith to amend this definition to conform to such new methodology in order to preserve to the maximum extent possible the benefits, burdens, and obligations set forth in this definition as of the Effective Date. If the result of the calculation is a negative number, the RA Shortfall Amount shall be deemed to be zero MW for such Showing Month.
“RA Shortfall Month” means any Showing Month during the Delivery Term, commencing with the Showing Month that contains the RA Guarantee Date during which there is an RA Shortfall Amount.
“Real-Time Market” has the meaning set forth in the CAISO Tariff. “Receiving Party” has the meaning set forth in Section 18.2. “Reliability Network Upgrades” has the meaning set forth in the CAISO Tariff. “Remedial Action Plan” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.4. “Replacement RA” means Resource Adequacy Benefits, if any, (a) equivalent to those that would have been provided by the Facility with respect to the applicable Showing Month in which a RA Deficiency Amount is due to Buyer, including, as applicable, Resource Category and 17 Flexible Capacity Category, and any successor criteria applicable to the Facility, and any Local RAR, unless Buyer consents, such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed, to accept Replacement RA from another facility that provides non-equivalent Resource Adequacy Benefits, and (b) located within the CAISO Balancing Authority Area. “Requested Confidential Information” has the meaning set forth in Section 18.2. “Resource Adequacy Benefits” means the rights and privileges attached to the Facility that satisfy any entity’s Resource Adequacy Requirements, as those obligations are set forth in any applicable decision or final guidance document issued by a Governmental Authority, including the Resource Adequacy Rulings, or the CAISO Tariff, and shall include Flexible Capacity, and any local, zonal or otherwise locational attributes associated with the Facility. “Resource Adequacy Capacity” or “RA Capacity” has the meaning set forth in the CAISO Tariff.
“Resource Adequacy Requirements” or “RAR” means the resource adequacy requirements applicable to an entity as established by the CAISO pursuant to the CAISO Tariff, by the CPUC pursuant to the Resource Adequacy Rulings, or by any other Governmental Authority.
“Resource Adequacy Resource” has the meaning set forth in the CAISO Tariff. “Resource Adequacy Rulings” means CPUC Decisions 04-01-050, 04-10-035, 05-10-042, 06-04-040, 06-06-064, 06-07-031, 07-06-029, 08-06-031, 09-06-028, 10-06-036, 11-06-022, 12-06-025, 13-06-024, 14-06-050, 15-06-063, 16-06-045, 17-06-027, 18-06-030, 18- 06-031, 19-02-022, 19-06-026, 19-10-021, 20-01-004, 20-03-016, 20-06-002, 20-06-031, 20-06- 028, 20-12-006 and any other existing or subsequent ruling or decision, or any other resource adequacy laws, rules or regulations enacted, adopted or promulgated by the CPUC or the CAISO, however described, as such decisions, rulings, Laws, rules or regulations may be amended or modified from time-to-time throughout the Contract Term. “S&P” means the Standard & Poor’s Financial Services, LLC (a subsidiary of S&P Global Inc.) or its successor.
“SCADA Systems” means the standard supervisory control and data acquisition systems to be installed by Seller as part of the Facility, including those system components that enable Seller to receive ADS and AGC instructions from the CAISO or similar instructions from Buyer’s SC.
“Schedule” has the meaning set forth in the CAISO Tariff, and “Scheduled” and “Scheduling” have a corollary meaning.
“Scheduled Energy” means the Charging Energy schedule or Discharging Energy schedule, as applicable, that clears under the applicable CAISO market based on the final Day-Ahead Schedule, FMM Schedule (as defined in the CAISO Tariff), and/or any other financially binding Schedule, market instruction or CAISO dispatch for the Facility for a given period of time implemented in accordance with the CAISO Tariff.
18 “Scheduling Coordinator” or “SC” means an entity certified by the CAISO as qualifying as a Scheduling Coordinator pursuant to the CAISO Tariff for the purposes of undertaking the functions specified in “Responsibilities of a Scheduling Coordinator,” of the CAISO Tariff, as amended from time to time.
“Security Interest” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.9. “Seller” has the meaning set forth on the Cover Sheet.
“Seller’s Indemnified Parties” has the meaning set forth in Section 16.1(b). “Seller Initiated Test” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.4(c). “Settlement Amount” means the Non-Defaulting Party’s Costs and Losses, on the one hand, netted against its Gains, on the other. If the Non-Defaulting Party’s Costs and Losses exceed its Gains, then the Settlement Amount shall be an amount owing to the Non-Defaulting Party. If the Non-Defaulting Party’s Gains exceed its Costs and Losses, then the Settlement Amount shall be zero dollars ($0). The Settlement Amount does not include consequential, incidental, punitive, exemplary or indirect or business interruption damages. “Settlement Interval” has the meaning set forth in the CAISO Tariff. “Settlement Period” has the meaning set forth in the CAISO Tariff. “Shared Facilities” means the gen-tie lines, transformers, substations, or other equipment, permits, contract rights, and other assets and property (real or personal), in each case, as necessary to enable delivery of Charging Energy and Discharging Energy to and from the Delivery Point to the Facility (which is excluded from Shared Facilities) that are used in common with third parties or by Seller for electric generation or storage facilities owned by Seller or its Affiliates other than the Facility.
“Showing Month” shall be a calendar month of the Delivery Term, commencing with the Showing Month that contains the RA Guarantee Date, that is the subject of a RA Compliance Showing, as set forth in the Resource Adequacy Rulings and outlined in the CAISO Tariff. For illustrative purposes only, pursuant to the CAISO Tariff and Resource Adequacy Rulings in effect as of the Effective Date, the monthly RA Compliance Showing made in June is for the Showing Month of August.
“Site” means the real property on which the Facility is or will be located, as further described in Exhibit A, and as shall be updated by Seller at the time Seller provides an executed Construction Start Date certificate in the form of Exhibit J to Buyer; provided, that any such update to the Site that includes real property that was not originally contained within the Site boundaries described in Exhibit A shall be subject to Buyer’s approval of such updates in its sole discretion. “Site Control” means that, for the Contract Term, Seller (or, prior to the Delivery Term, Seller or its Affiliate): (a) owns or has the option to purchase the Site; (b) is the lessee or has the option to lease the Site; or (c) is the holder of an easement or an option for an easement, right-of-way grant, or similar instrument with respect to the Site. 19 “State of Charge” or “SOC” means the ratio of (a) the Stored Energy Level of the Facility to (b) the Effective Capacity multiplied by four (4) hours, expressed as a percentage. “Station Use” has the meaning defined by the retail energy provider or the distribution service provider’s tariff.
“Stored Energy Level” means, at a particular time, the amount of electric Energy in the Facility available to be discharged to the Delivery Point as Discharging Energy, expressed in MWh.
“Subsequent Purchaser” means the purchaser or recipient of Product from Buyer in any conveyance, re-sale or remarketing of Product by Buyer. “Supplementary Capacity Test Protocol” has the meaning set forth in Exhibit O. “Supply Plan” has the meaning set forth in the CAISO Tariff. “System Emergency” means any condition that requires, as determined and declared by CAISO or the Transmission Provider, automatic or immediate action to (i) prevent or limit harm to or loss of life or property, (ii) prevent loss of transmission facilities or generation supply in the immediate vicinity of the Facility, or (iii) to preserve Transmission System reliability. “System RAR” means the Resource Adequacy Requirements established for load-serving entities by the CAISO pursuant to the CAISO Tariff, the CPUC pursuant to the Resource Adequacy Rulings, or by any other Governmental Authority, but excluding local and Flexible RAR. “System RAR” may also be known as system area reliability, system resource adequacy, system resource adequacy procurement requirements, or system capacity requirement in other regulatory proceedings or legislative actions.
“Tax” or “Taxes” means all U.S. federal, state and local and any foreign taxes, levies, assessments, surcharges, duties and other fees and charges of any nature imposed by a Governmental Authority, whether currently in effect or adopted during the Contract Term, including ad valorem, excise, franchise, gross receipts, import/export, license, property, sales and use, stamp, transfer, payroll, unemployment, income, and any and all items of withholding, deficiency, penalty, additions, interest or assessment related thereto. “Tax Credits” means any (i) federal production tax credit, depreciation benefit, tax deduction and/or investment tax credit, including the ITC, specific to investments in renewable energy facilities and/or energy storage facilities and (ii) any refundable credit, grant, or other cash payment in lieu of an incentive described in clause (i). “Terminated Transaction” has the meaning set forth in Section 11.2(a). “Termination Payment” has the meaning set forth in Section 11.3(b). “Throughput” means, for a day or Contract Year (as the context dictates), the cumulative amount of Discharging Energy from the Facility for such time period. 20 “Transmission Provider” means any entity that owns, operates and maintains transmission or distribution lines and associated facilities and/or has entitlements to use certain transmission or distribution lines and associated facilities for the purpose of transmitting or transporting the Discharging Energy from the Delivery Point. “Transmission System” means the transmission facilities operated by the CAISO, now or hereafter in existence, which provide energy transmission service downstream from the Delivery Point.
“Transmission System Outage” means an outage on the Transmission System, other than a System Emergency, that is not caused by Seller’s actions or inactions and that prevents (i) Buyer or the CAISO (as applicable) from receiving Discharging Energy onto the Transmission System or (ii) Seller from receiving Charging Energy at the Delivery Point or delivering Discharging Energy to the Delivery Point.
“Unplanned Outage” means a period during which the Facility is not capable of providing service due to the need to maintain or repair a component thereof, which period is not a Planned Outage.
1.2 Rules of Interpretation. In this Agreement, except as expressly stated otherwise or unless the context otherwise requires:
(a) headings and the rendering of text in bold and italics are for convenience and reference purposes only and do not affect the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement; (b) words importing the singular include the plural and vice versa and the masculine, feminine and neuter genders include all genders; (c) the words “hereof”, “herein”, and “hereunder” and words of similar import shall refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular provision of this Agreement; (d) a reference to an Article, Section, paragraph, clause, Party, or Exhibit is a reference to that Article, Section, paragraph, clause of, or that Party or Exhibit to, this Agreement unless otherwise specified;
(e) a reference to a document or agreement, including this Agreement shall mean such document, agreement or this Agreement including any amendment or supplement to, or replacement, novation or modification of this Agreement, but disregarding any amendment, supplement, replacement, novation or modification made in breach of such document, agreement or this Agreement;
(f) a reference to a Person includes that Person’s successors and permitted assigns;
(g) the terms “include” and “including” mean “include or including (as applicable) without limitation” and any list of examples following such term shall in no way restrict or limit the generality of the word or provision in respect of which such examples are provided;
21 (h) references to any statute, code or statutory provision are to be construed as a reference to the same as it may have been, or may from time to time be, amended, modified or reenacted, and include references to all bylaws, instruments, orders and regulations for the time being made thereunder or deriving validity therefrom unless the context otherwise requires; (i) in the event of a conflict, a mathematical formula or other precise description of a concept or a term shall prevail over words providing a more general description of a concept or a term;
(j) references to any amount of money shall mean a reference to the amount in United States Dollars;
(k) the expression “and/or” when used as a conjunction shall connote “any or all of”;
(l) words, phrases or expressions not otherwise defined herein that (i) have a generally accepted meaning in Prudent Operating Practice shall have such meaning in this Agreement or (ii) do not have well known and generally accepted meaning in Prudent Operating Practice but that have well known and generally accepted technical or trade meanings, shall have such recognized meanings; and
(m) each Party acknowledges that it was represented by counsel in connection with this Agreement and that it or its counsel reviewed this Agreement and that any rule of construction to the effect that ambiguities are to be resolved against the drafting party shall not be employed in the interpretation of this Agreement.
ARTICLE 2
TERM; CONDITIONS PRECEDENT
2.1 Contract Term.
(a) The term of this Agreement shall commence on the Effective Date and shall remain in full force and effect until the conclusion of the Delivery Term, subject to any early termination provisions and any contract term extension provisions set forth herein (“Contract Term”); provided, Buyer’s obligations to pay for or accept any Product are subject to Seller’s completion of the conditions precedent pursuant to Section 2.32.2. (b) Provided that Seller reasonably believes that the Facility can perform its obligations under this Agreement for an additional five (5) years after the Contract Term, Buyer may, in its sole discretion, elect to extend the Contract Term for an additional five (5) year period (“Extension Term”). Within ninety (90) days prior to the conclusion of the Delivery Term, Buyer shall provide Seller written notice of Buyer’s decision on whether to extend the Delivery Term.
The Parties shall cooperate in good faith to make only those changes to this Agreement that are necessary to reflect the extension of the Delivery Term. All other terms and conditions of this Agreement, including Contract Price, shall remain in effect during the Extension Term. (c) Applicable provisions of this Agreement shall continue in effect after termination, including early termination, to the extent necessary to enforce or complete the duties, 22 obligations or responsibilities of the Parties arising prior to termination. The confidentiality obligations of the Parties under Article 18 shall remain in full force and effect for two (2) years following the termination of this Agreement, and all audit rights shall remain in full force and effect for three (3) years following the termination of this Agreement.
2.2 Initial Payment/Pre-Deliverability Allocation Date Termination.
2.3 Commercial Operation; Conditions Precedent. Seller shall provide Notice to Buyer of the expected Commercial Operation Date at least sixty (60) days in advance of such date. Seller shall provide Notice to Buyer when Seller believes it has provided the required documentation to Buyer and met all the conditions precedent set forth below for achieving 23 Commercial Operation. Following Buyer’s receipt of such Notice, Buyer shall have five (5) Business Days to approve or reject Seller’s request for confirmation of Commercial Operation, which, if confirmed, shall be deemed to have occurred as of the date of such Notice. If Buyer fails to respond to Seller’s Notice within such five (5) Business Day period, Buyer will be deemed to have approved Seller’s request for confirmation of Commercial Operation. Upon Buyer’s approval (or deemed approval) of Seller’s achievement of Commercial Operation, Buyer shall provide Seller with written acknowledgement of the Commercial Operation Date. (a) Seller has delivered to Buyer (i) a completion certificate from a Licensed Professional Engineer substantially in the form of Exhibit H and (ii) a certificate from a Licensed Professional Engineer substantially in the form of Exhibit I setting forth the Installed Capacity and Efficiency Rate on the Commercial Operation Date;
(b) Seller has executed an Interconnection Agreement with the Transmission Provider, which shall be in full force and effect and a copy of the Interconnection Agreement delivered to Buyer;
(c) Seller has provided Buyer with a copy of written notice from CAISO that the Facility has achieved Full Capacity Deliverability Status; (d) A Participating Generator Agreement and a Meter Service Agreement between Seller and CAISO shall have been executed and delivered and be in full force and effect, and a copy of each such agreement delivered to Buyer;
(e) Seller has obtained CAISO Certification for the Facility; (f) The Facility has successfully completed all testing required by Prudent Operating Practice or any requirement of Law to commence operations of the Facility; (g) All applicable regulatory authorizations, approvals and permits for the commencement of operation of the Facility have been obtained and all conditions thereof that are capable of being satisfied on the Commercial Operation Date have been satisfied and shall be in full force and effect;
(h) Seller has Site Control;
(i) Seller has delivered the Performance Security to Buyer in accordance with Section 8.8;
(j) Insurance requirements for the Facility have been met, with evidence provided in writing to Buyer, in accordance with Section 17.1; and (f) Seller has paid Buyer for all amounts owing under this Agreement as of the Commercial Operation Date, if any, including Daily Delay Damages and Commercial Operation Delay Damages.
2.4 Development; Construction; Progress Reports. Within fifteen (15) days after the close of (i) each calendar quarter from the first calendar quarter following the Effective Date until 24 the Construction Start Date, and (ii) each calendar month from the first calendar month following the Construction Start Date until the Commercial Operation Date, Seller shall provide to Buyer a Progress Report and shall be available to hold regularly scheduled meetings between representatives of Buyer and Seller to review such monthly reports and discuss Seller’s construction progress. The form of the Progress Report is set forth in Exhibit E. Seller shall also provide Buyer with any reasonably requested documentation (subject to confidentiality restrictions) directly related to the achievement of Milestones within ten (10) Business Days of receipt of such request by Seller. Seller is solely responsible for the design and construction of the Facility, including the location of the Site, the Facility layout, and the selection and procurement of the equipment comprising the Facility.
2.5 Remedial Action Plan. If Seller misses a Milestone by more than sixty (60) days, except as the result of Force Majeure Event, Buyer Default, or any failure of Buyer’s SC if Buyer’s SC is the Scheduling Coordinator for the Facility, Seller shall submit to Buyer, within ten (10) Business Days of the end of such sixty (60)-day period following such missed Milestone completion date, a remedial action plan (“Remedial Action Plan”), which will describe in detail any delays (actual or anticipated) beyond the scheduled Milestone dates, including the cause of the delay, if known (e.g., governmental approvals, financing, property acquisition, design activities, equipment procurement, project construction, interconnection, or any other factor), Seller’s detailed description of its proposed course of action to achieve the missed Milestones and all subsequent Milestones by the Guaranteed Commercial Operation Date; provided, delivery of any Remedial Action Plan shall not relieve Seller of its obligation to provide Remedial Action Plans with respect to any subsequent Milestones and to achieve the Guaranteed Commercial Operation Date in accordance with the terms of this Agreement. Subject to the provisions of Exhibit B, so long as Seller complies with its obligations under this Section 2.4, Seller shall not be considered in default of its obligations under this Agreement solely as a result of missing any Milestone.
2.6 Pre-Commercial Operation Actions. The Parties agree that, in order for Buyer to dispatch the Facility for its Commercial Operation Date, the Parties will have to perform certain of their Delivery Term obligations in advance of the Commercial Operation Date, including, without limitation, Seller’s delivery of an Availability Notice for the Commercial Operation Date, and Buyer’s delivery of a Dispatch Notice and nominating and scheduling the Facility for the Commercial Operation Date, in advance of the Commercial Operation Date. The Parties shall cooperate with each other in order for Buyer to be able to dispatch the Facility for the Commercial Operation Date.
ARTICLE 3
PURCHASE AND SALE
3.1 Product. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, during the Delivery Term, Buyer shall have the exclusive right to the Effective Capacity and all Product associated therewith. Seller shall operate the Facility and make available, charge and discharge, deliver, and sell the Product therefrom to Buyer when and as the Facility is available, subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, including the Operating Restrictions. Seller represents and warrants that it will deliver the Product to Buyer free and clear of all liens, security interests, claims and encumbrances. Seller shall not substitute or purchase any energy storage capacity, Energy, Ancillary Services or Capacity Attributes from any other energy storage resource or the 25 market for delivery hereunder except as otherwise provided herein, nor shall Seller sell, assign or otherwise transfer any Product, or any portion thereof, to any third party other than to Buyer or the CAISO pursuant to this Agreement or as otherwise required by Law.
3.2 Discharging Energy. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, Seller commits to make available the Discharging Energy to Buyer during the Delivery Term, and Buyer shall have the exclusive rights to all such Discharging Energy, subject to the Operating Restrictions. Title to and risk of loss related to the Discharging Energy shall pass and transfer from Seller to Buyer at the Delivery Point.
3.3 Capacity Attributes. Seller shall request Full Capacity Deliverability Status for the Facility’s Guaranteed Capacity in the CAISO generator interconnection process. As between Buyer and Seller, Seller shall be responsible for the cost and installation of any Network Upgrades associated with obtaining such Full Capacity Deliverability Status. (a) Throughout the Delivery Term, Seller grants, pledges, assigns and otherwise commits to Buyer all available Capacity Attributes from the Facility. (b) Throughout the Delivery Term and subject to Section 3.7, Seller shall maintain Full Capacity Deliverability Status for the Facility from the CAISO and shall perform all commercially reasonable actions necessary to ensure that the Facility qualifies to provide Resource Adequacy Benefits, including Flexible Capacity, to Buyer. Throughout the Delivery Term and subject to Section 3.7, Seller hereby covenants and agrees to use commercially reasonable efforts to transfer all available Resource Adequacy Benefits from the Facility to Buyer. (c) For the duration of the Delivery Term, and subject to Section 3.7, Seller shall take all commercially reasonable actions, including complying with all applicable registration and reporting requirements, and execute all documents or instruments necessary to enable Buyer to use all of the Capacity Attributes committed by Seller to Buyer pursuant to this Agreement.
3.4 Ancillary Services.
(a) Ancillary Services. Buyer shall have the exclusive rights to all Ancillary Services that the Facility is capable of providing during the Delivery Term consistent with the Operating Restrictions, with characteristics and quantities determined in accordance with the CAISO Tariff. Seller shall operate and maintain the Facility throughout the Delivery Term so as to be able to provide Ancillary Services in accordance with the specifications set forth in the Facility’s initial CAISO Certification associated with the Effective Capacity. Upon Buyer’s reasonable request, Seller shall submit the Facility for additional CAISO Certification so that the Facility may provide additional Ancillary Services that the Facility is, at the relevant time, actually physically capable of providing consistent with the definition of Ancillary Services herein and without modification of the Facility, provided that Buyer has agreed to reimburse Seller for any material costs Seller incurs in connection with conducting such additional CAISO Certification.
3.5 Resource Adequacy Failure.
26 (b) RA Deficiency Amount Calculation. For each RA Shortfall Month, Seller shall pay to Buyer an amount (the “RA Deficiency Amount”) equal to the product of: (i) the RA Shortfall Amount, multiplied by (ii) the sum of the CPM Soft Offer Cap and the RA Penalties for System RAR applicable to the RA Shortfall Amount for such RA Shortfall Month (expressed in dollars per kW-month.
(c) If Seller anticipates that it will have an RA Shortfall Month, Seller may as an alternative to paying RA Deficiency Amounts, provide Replacement RA in the amount of the RA Shortfall Amount in such Showing Month; provided, that any Replacement RA is communicated by Seller to Buyer in a Notice substantially in the form of Exhibit M at least fifty (50) days before the RA Shortfall Month.
3.6 Buyer’s Re-Sale of Product. Buyer shall have the exclusive right in its sole discretion to convey, use, market, or sell the Product, or any part of the Product, to any Subsequent Purchaser; and Buyer shall have the right to all revenues generated from the conveyance, use, re-sale or remarketing of the Product, or any part of the Product. If the CAISO or CPUC develops a centralized capacity market, Buyer shall have the exclusive right to offer, bid, or otherwise submit the Capacity Attributes for re-sale into such market, and Buyer shall retain and receive all revenues from such re-sale. Seller shall take all commercially reasonable actions and execute all documents or instruments reasonably necessary to allow Subsequent Purchasers to use such resold Product, but without increasing Seller’s obligations or liabilities under this Agreement. If Buyer incurs any liability to a Subsequent Purchaser due to the failure of Seller to comply with this Section 3.6, Seller shall be liable to Buyer for the amounts Seller would have owed Buyer under this Agreement if Buyer had not resold the Product.
3.7 Compliance Expenditure Cap. If a change in Laws occurring after the Effective Date has increased Seller’s cost to comply with Seller’s obligations under this Agreement with respect to obtaining, maintaining, conveying or effectuating Buyer’s use of Capacity Attributes, then the Parties agree that the maximum aggregate amount of costs and expenses Seller shall be required to bear during the Contract Term to comply with all of such obligations shall be capped at per MW of Guaranteed Capacity (“Compliance
Expenditure Cap”).
(a) Any actions required for Seller to comply with its obligations set forth in the first paragraph above, the cost of which will be included in the Compliance Expenditure Cap, shall be referred to collectively as the “Compliance Actions.” For clarity, Compliance Actions shall not require Seller to install any additional MW or MWh of energy storage capacity, or otherwise alter the physical design or configuration of the Facility in any material manner. (b) If Seller reasonably anticipates the need to incur out-of-pocket expenses in excess of the Compliance Expenditure Cap in order to take any Compliance Action Seller shall provide Notice to Buyer of such anticipated out-of-pocket expenses. 27 (c) Buyer will have sixty (60) days to evaluate such Notice (during which time period Seller is not obligated to take any Compliance Actions described in the Notice) and shall, within such time, either (1) agree to reimburse Seller for all or some portion of the costs that exceed the Compliance Expenditure Cap (such Buyer-agreed upon costs, the “Accepted Compliance Costs”), or (2) waive Seller’s obligation to take such Compliance Actions, or any part thereof for which Buyer has not agreed to reimburse Seller.
(d) If Buyer agrees to reimburse Seller for the Accepted Compliance Costs, then Seller shall take such Compliance Actions covered by the Accepted Compliance Costs as agreed upon by the Parties and Buyer shall reimburse Seller for Seller’s actual costs to effect the Compliance Actions, not to exceed the Accepted Compliance Costs, within sixty (60) days from the time that Buyer receives an invoice and documentation of such costs from Seller. (e) If (x) Buyer does not respond to a Notice given by Seller under this Section
3.7 within sixty (60) days after Buyer’s receipt of same, (y) Buyer does not pay, or refuses to pay, the compliance costs specified in the Notice that are in excess of the Compliance Expenditure Cap, or (z) it is not possible for Seller to achieve compliance with this Agreement or a change in Law through the payment or incurrence of costs, then in each case (i) Seller shall have no further obligation to take, and no liability for any failure to take, the Compliance Actions specified in the Notice for the remainder of the Contract Term and Seller shall not be deemed to be in breach or default hereunder, (ii) Seller shall not owe any damages that would have otherwise been due hereunder arising from or attributable to any failure to take such Compliance Actions specified in the Notice, and (iii) Buyer shall continue to pay Seller under this Agreement for the remainder of the Contract Term without any reduction in payments as if all such Compliance Actions were taken.
ARTICLE 4
OBLIGATIONS AND DELIVERIES
4.1 Delivery. Subject to the provisions of this Agreement, including Section 4.9(a), commencing on the Commercial Operation Date through the end of the Contract Term, Seller shall supply and deliver the Product to Buyer at the Delivery Point, and Buyer shall take delivery of the Product at the Delivery Point in accordance with the terms of this Agreement; provided, that the Parties acknowledge and agree that Capacity Attributes shall be deemed supplied and delivered by Seller once Buyer (or Buyer’s SC) is capable of including such Capacity Attributes on a Supply Plan. Seller shall be responsible for paying or satisfying when due any costs or charges imposed in connection with the delivery of Discharging Energy to the Delivery Point, including any operation and maintenance charges imposed on Seller by the Transmission Provider directly relating to the Facility’s operations. Buyer shall be responsible for all costs, charges and penalties, if any, imposed in connection with the delivery of Charging Energy to the Delivery Point (including the cost of Charging Energy itself) and delivery of Discharging Energy at and after the Delivery Point, including without limitation transmission costs and transmission line losses and imbalance charges. The Charging Energy and Discharging Energy will be scheduled to the CAISO by Buyer in accordance with Exhibit D.
4.2 Interconnection. Seller shall be responsible for all costs of interconnecting the Facility to the Interconnection Point. During the Delivery Term, Seller shall have and maintain 28 interconnection capacity available or allocable to the Facility that is no less than the Dedicated Interconnection Capacity throughout the Delivery Term.
4.3 Storage Availability and Efficiency.
(a) During the Delivery Term, the Facility shall maintain a Monthly Capacity Availability during each month of no less than the Guaranteed Availability, which Monthly Capacity Availability shall be calculated in accordance with Exhibit P. If the Monthly Capacity Availability during any month is less than the Guaranteed Availability, then Buyer’s Monthly Capacity Payment shall be calculated by reference to the Availability Adjustment (as determined in accordance with Exhibit C).
(b) During the Delivery Term, the Facility shall maintain an Efficiency Rate of no less than Guaranteed Efficiency Rate, which Efficiency Rate shall be calculated in accordance with a Capacity Test conducted pursuant to Exhibit O. If the Efficiency Rate during any month is less than the Guaranteed Efficiency Rate, Seller shall owe liquidated damages pursuant to Exhibit C.
4.4 Facility Testing.
(a) Capacity Tests. Prior to the Commercial Operation Date, Seller shall schedule and complete a Commercial Operation Capacity Test in accordance with Exhibit O.
Thereafter, Seller and Buyer shall have the right to run additional Capacity Tests in accordance with Exhibit O.
(i) Buyer shall have the right to send one or more representative(s) to witness all Capacity Tests. Alternatively, to the extent that any Capacity Tests are done remotely, and no representatives are needed on site, Seller shall arrange for both Parties to have access to all data and other information arising out of such tests.
(ii) Following each Capacity Test, Seller shall submit a testing report in accordance with Exhibit O. If the actual capacity or efficiency rate determined pursuant to a Capacity Test varies from the then-current Effective Capacity and/or Efficiency Rate, as applicable, then the actual capacity and/or efficiency rate determined pursuant to such Capacity Test shall become the new Effective Capacity and/or Efficiency Rate, as applicable, at the beginning of the day following the completion of the test for all purposes under this Agreement until a revised Effective Capacity and/or Efficiency Rate, as applicable, is determined pursuant to a subsequent Capacity Test.
(b) Additional Testing. Seller shall conduct such additional testing as necessary to ensure the Facility is functioning properly and the Facility is able to respond to Dispatch Notices pursuant to Section 4.6(b).
(c) Any testing of the Facility requested by Buyer after the Commercial Operation Capacity Tests, and all required annual tests pursuant to Section B of the section headed “Capacity Test Notice and Frequency” in Exhibit O, shall be deemed Buyer-instructed dispatches of the Facility (“Buyer Dispatched Test”). Any test of the Facility that is not a Buyer Dispatched Test, including all tests conducted prior to Commercial Operation, any Commercial Operation 29 Capacity Test, any Capacity Test conducted if the Effective Capacity immediately prior to such Capacity Test is below seventy percent (70%) of the Installed Capacity, any test required by CAISO (including any test required to obtain or maintain CAISO Certification), and other Seller-requested discretionary tests or dispatches, at times and for durations reasonably agreed to by Buyer, that Seller deems necessary for purposes of reliably operating or maintaining the Facility or for re-performing a required test within a reasonable number of days of the initial required test (considering the circumstances that led to the need for a retest) shall be deemed a “Seller Initiated Test”.
(i) For any Seller Initiated Test other than a Capacity Test required by Exhibit O for which there is a stated notice requirement, Seller shall notify Buyer no later than twenty-four (24) hours prior thereto (or any shorter period reasonably acceptable to Buyer consistent with Prudent Operating Practices).
(ii) No Dispatch Notices shall be issued during any Seller Initiated Test.
Dispatch Notices may be issued during a Buyer Dispatched Test as reasonably necessary to implement the applicable test. The Facility shall be deemed unavailable during any Seller Initiated Test. Any Buyer Dispatched Test shall be deemed an Excused Event for the purposes of calculating the Monthly Capacity Availability.
4.5 Testing Costs and Revenues.
(a) Buyer shall be responsible for paying for all Charging Energy and shall be entitled to all CAISO revenues associated with a Buyer Dispatched Test. Seller shall be responsible for paying for all Energy to charge the Facility and shall be entitled to all CAISO revenues associated with a Seller Initiated Test. Buyer shall pay to Seller, in the month following Buyer’s receipt of such CAISO revenues and otherwise in accordance with Exhibit C, all applicable CAISO revenues received by Buyer and associated with the discharge Energy associated with such Seller Initiated Test.
(b) Buyer shall be responsible for all costs, expenses and fees payable or reimbursable to its representative(s) witnessing any Facility test. (c) Except as set forth in Sections 4.5(a) and (b), all other costs of any testing of the Facility shall be borne by Seller.
4.6 Facility Operations.
(a) Seller shall operate the Facility in accordance with Prudent Operating Practices.
(b) During the Delivery Term, Seller shall maintain SCADA Systems, communications links, and other equipment necessary to receive automated Dispatch Notices consistent with CAISO protocols and practice (“Automated Dispatches”). In the event of the failure or inability of the Facility to receive Automated Dispatches, Seller shall use all commercially reasonable efforts to repair or replace the applicable components as soon as reasonably possible, and if there is any material delay in such repair or replacement, Seller shall provide Buyer with a written plan of all actions Seller plans to take to repair or replace such 30 components for Buyer’s review and comment. During any period during which the Facility is not capable of receiving or implementing Automated Dispatches, Seller shall implement back-up procedures consistent with the CAISO Tariff and CAISO protocols to enable Seller to receive and implement non-automated Dispatch Notices (“Alternative Dispatches”). (c) Seller shall maintain a daily operations log for the Facility which shall include but not be limited to information on Energy charging and discharging, electricity consumption and efficiency (if applicable), availability, outages, changes in operating status, inspections and any other significant events related to the operation of the Facility. Information maintained pursuant to this Section 4.6(c) shall be provided to Buyer within fifteen (15) days of Buyer’s request.
(d) Seller shall maintain accurate records with respect to all Capacity Tests. (e) Seller shall maintain and make available to Buyer upon request records, including logbooks, demonstrating that the Facility is operated in accordance with Prudent Operating Practices. Seller shall comply with all reporting requirements and upon request permit on-site audits, investigations, tests and inspections permitted or required under any Prudent Operating Practices.
4.7 Dispatch Notices. Buyer shall have the right to dispatch the Facility seven (7) days per week and twenty-four (24) hours per day (including holidays), by providing Dispatch Notices, subject to availability of the Facility and the requirements and limitations set forth in this Agreement, including the Operating Restrictions. Subject to the Operating Restrictions, each Dispatch Notice shall be effective unless and until such Dispatch Notice is modified by the CAISO, Buyer or Buyer’s SC. If Automated Dispatches are not possible for reasons beyond Buyer’s control, Alternative Dispatches may be provided pursuant to Section 4.6(b).
4.8 Facility Unavailability to Receive Dispatch Notices. To the extent the Facility is unable to receive or respond to Dispatch Notices either through Automated Dispatches or Alternative Dispatches during any Settlement Interval or Settlement Period, then as an exclusive remedy, the time period corresponding to such Settlement Interval or Settlement Period shall be deemed unavailable for purposes of calculating the Monthly Capacity Availability except to the extent that the Facility is unable to receive or respond to Dispatch Notices due to an Excused Event or any circumstances at the high-voltage side of the Delivery Point or beyond that point.
4.9 Energy Management.
(a) Charging Generally. Upon receipt of a valid Charging Notice, Seller shall take all commercially reasonable action necessary to deliver the Charging Energy to the Facility from the Delivery Point. Seller shall maintain, repair or replace equipment in Seller’s possession or control used to deliver the Charging Energy from the Delivery Point to the Facility. Except as otherwise expressly set forth in this Agreement, Buyer shall be responsible for paying all costs and charges of delivering the Charging Energy to the Delivery Point, including all CAISO costs and charges associated with Charging Energy.
(b) Charging Notices. Buyer shall have the right to direct Seller to charge the Facility seven (7) days per week and twenty-four (24) hours per day (including holidays) during 31 the Delivery Term, by causing Charging Notices to be issued, subject to availability of the Facility and the requirements and limitations set forth in this Agreement, including the Operating Restrictions. Each Charging Notice issued in accordance with this Agreement shall be effective unless and until Buyer, Buyer’s SC or CAISO modifies such Charging Notice by providing Seller with an updated Charging Notice. Buyer shall be responsible for issuing all Charging Notices necessary or required in connection with the Must Offer Obligations and all CAISO charges and penalties for failing to comply with the Must Offer Obligation. (c) No Unauthorized Charging. Seller shall not charge the Facility during the Delivery Term other than pursuant to a valid Charging Notice (it being understood that Seller may adjust a Charging Notice to the extent necessary to maintain compliance with the Operating Restrictions), or in connection with a Seller Initiated Test (including Facility maintenance or a Capacity Test), or pursuant to a notice from the Transmission Provider or Governmental Authority.
If, during the Delivery Term, Seller charges the Facility (i) to a Stored Energy Level greater than the Stored Energy Level provided for in a Charging Notice, or (ii) in violation of the first sentence of this Section 4.9(c), then (i) Seller shall pay to Buyer all Energy costs associated with such charging of the Facility, and (ii) Buyer shall be entitled to discharge such Energy and shall be entitled to all of the benefits (including Product) associated with such discharge. (d) Discharging Notices. Buyer shall have the right to direct Seller to discharge the Facility seven (7) days per week and twenty-four (24) hours per day (including holidays) during the Delivery Term, by causing Discharging Notices to be issued, subject to availability of the Facility and the requirements and limitations set forth in this Agreement, including the Operating Restrictions. Each Discharging Notice issued in accordance with this Agreement shall be effective unless and until Buyer, Buyer’s SC or the CAISO modifies such Discharging Notice by providing the Facility with an updated Discharging Notice. Buyer shall be responsible for issuing all Discharging Notices necessary or required in connection with the Must Offer Obligations and all CAISO charges and penalties for failing to comply with the Must Offer Obligation. (e) No Unauthorized Discharging. Seller shall not discharge the Facility during the Delivery Term other than pursuant to a valid Discharging Notice (it being understood that Seller may adjust a Discharging Notice to the extent necessary to maintain compliance with the Operating Restrictions), or in connection with a Seller Initiated Test (including Facility maintenance or a Storage Capacity Test), or pursuant to a notice from the Transmission Provider or Governmental Authority.
(f) Unauthorized Charges and Discharges. If Seller or any third party charges, discharges or otherwise uses the Facility other than as permitted hereunder, or as is expressly addressed in this Section 4.9, it shall be a breach by Seller and Seller shall hold Buyer harmless from, and indemnify Buyer against, all actual costs or losses associated therewith, and be responsible to Buyer for any damages arising therefrom, and, if Seller fails to implement procedures reasonably acceptable to Buyer to prevent any further occurrences of the same, then the failure to implement such procedures shall be an Event of Default under Article 11. Seller shall have no obligation to comply with and shall have no liability arising out of any failure or refusal to comply with any Notice, instrument, order, Charging Notice or Discharging Notice that is inconsistent with the Operating Restrictions.
32 (g) CAISO Dispatches. During the Delivery Term, CAISO Dispatches shall have priority over any Charging Notice or Discharging Notice issued by Buyer or Buyer’s SC, and Seller shall have no liability for violation of this Section 4.9 or any Charging Notice or Discharging Notice if and to the extent such violation is caused by Seller’s compliance with any CAISO Dispatch. During any time interval during the Delivery Term in which the Facility is capable of responding to a CAISO Dispatch, but the Facility deviates from a CAISO Dispatch or Seller negligently or intentionally fails to accurately communicate to Buyer the Facility’s availability, Seller shall be responsible for all CAISO charges and penalties resulting from such deviations (in addition to any Buyer remedy related to overcharging of the Facility as set forth in Section 4.9(c)). (h) Pre-Commercial Operation Date Period. Prior to the Commercial Operation Date, Buyer shall have no rights to issue or cause to be issued Charging Notices or Discharging Notices, and Seller shall have exclusive rights to (i) charge and discharge the Facility and (ii) sell any and all available Resource Adequacy Benefits to a third party; provided that notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, if Seller exercises its right to sell Resource Adequacy Benefits to a third party prior to the Commercial Operation Date, the RA Guarantee Date shall be June 1, 2026.
(i) Curtailments. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, during any Settlement Interval, Curtailment Orders applicable to such Settlement Interval shall have priority over any Dispatch Notices applicable to such Settlement Interval, and Seller shall have no liability for violation of this Agreement or any Dispatch Notice if and to the extent such violation is caused by Seller’s compliance with any Curtailment Order or other instruction or direction from a Governmental Authority or the Transmission Provider. Buyer shall have the right, but not the obligation, to provide Seller with updated Dispatch Notices during any Curtailment Order, subject to availability of the Facility and the requirements and limitations set forth in this Agreement, including the Operating Restrictions.
(j) Station Use. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, the Parties acknowledge (i) Seller is responsible for providing all Energy to serve Station Use (including paying the cost of any Energy used to serve Station Use during periods in which the Facility is not charging or discharging pursuant to a Charging Notice or Discharging Notice), (ii) Energy supplied from Charging Energy or Discharging Energy during periods in which the Facility is charging or discharging pursuant to a Charging Notice or Discharging Notice shall not be considered Station Use, (iii) Station Use may be supplied over the same circuit as Charging Energy and Discharging Energy, and (iv) Seller shall indemnify and hold harmless Buyer from any and all costs, penalties or charges for Energy supplied for Station Use by any means other than retail service from the applicable utility, and shall take any additional measures to ensure Station Use (other than that supplied from Charging Energy or Discharging Energy as provided in clause (ii) or over the same circuit as Charging Energy and Discharging Energy as provided in clause (iii)) is supplied by the applicable utility’s retail service if necessary to avoid any such costs, penalties or charges.
4.10 Capacity Availability Notice.
(a) No less than thirty (30) days before the beginning of Commercial Operation, and thereafter ten (10) Business Days before the beginning of each month during the Delivery 33 Term, Seller shall provide to Buyer and the SC (if applicable) a non-binding forecast of the hourly expected Available Capacity for each day of the following month in a form substantially similar to Exhibit F (“Monthly Forecast”).
(b) During the Delivery Term, no later than two (2) Business Days before each schedule day for the Day-Ahead Market in accordance with CAISO scheduling practices, Seller shall provide Buyer and the SC (if applicable) with an hourly schedule of the Available Capacity that the Facility is expected to have for each hour of such schedule day (the “Availability Notice”).
Seller shall provide Availability Notices (including updated Availability Notices) using the form attached in Exhibit G, or other form as reasonably requested by Buyer, by (in order of preference) electronic mail or telephonically to Buyer personnel or its Scheduling Coordinator designated to receive such communications.
(c) Seller shall notify Buyer and the SC (if applicable) as soon as practicable with an updated Monthly Forecast and Availability Notice, as applicable, if the Available Capacity of the Facility changes or is expected to change after Buyer’s receipt of a Monthly Forecast or Availability Notice. Seller shall accommodate Buyer’s reasonable requests for changes in the time of delivery of Availability Notices.
4.11 Excess Installed Capacity. It is acknowledged that Seller has the right and option in its discretion to install capacity in excess of the Guaranteed Capacity as back-up for the Installed Capacity and Effective Capacity. For all purposes of this Agreement, the amount of Installed Capacity or Effective Capacity shall never be deemed to exceed the Guaranteed Capacity, and (for the avoidance of doubt) Buyer shall have no rights to instruct Seller to (i) charge or discharge the Facility at an instantaneous rate (in MW) in excess of the Effective Capacity or (ii) charge the Facility to a level (in MWh) in excess of the Effective Capacity multiplied by four (4) hours.
4.12 Outages
(a) Planned Outages.
(i) No later than January 15, April 15, July 15 and October 15 of each Contract Year, and at least sixty (60) days prior to the Commercial Operation Date, Seller shall submit to Buyer Seller’s schedule of proposed Planned Outages (“Outage Schedule”) for the following twelve (12)-month period in a form reasonably agreed to by Buyer. Seller shall endeavor to limit Planned Outages to periods of the day when Seller does not reasonably believe the Facility will be dispatched. Within twenty (20) Business Days after its receipt of an Outage Schedule, Buyer shall give Notice to Seller of any reasonable request for changes to the Outage Schedule, and Seller shall, consistent with Prudent Operating Practices, accommodate Buyer’s reasonable requests regarding the timing of any Planned Outage. Seller shall deliver to Buyer the final Outage Schedule no later than ten (10) days after receiving Buyer’s comments. (ii) If reasonably required in accordance with Prudent Operating Practices, Seller shall have the right, on no less than ninety (90) days advance Notice to Buyer, to propose changes to the Outage Schedule developed pursuant to Section 4.12(a)(i); provided, Seller shall schedule all Planned Outages within the time period determined by the CAISO for the Facility, as a Resource Adequacy Resource that is subject to the Availability Standards, to qualify 34 for an “Approved Maintenance Outage” under the CAISO Tariff and Seller shall reimburse Buyer for any cost Buyer incurs in connection therewith (including replacement Capacity Attributes as required by the CAISO). For avoidance of doubt, if the CAISO requires substitution RA in order for the Outage to be an Approved Maintenance Outage, then Seller may procure such substitution RA from a third party and Buyer or Buyer’s SC, if applicable, will cooperate to allow Seller to make use of such substitution RA. Buyer may provide comments no later than ten (10) days after receiving Seller’s Notice of proposed changes to the Outage Schedule and shall permit any changes if doing so would not have a material adverse impact on Buyer and Seller agrees to reimburse Buyer for any costs or charges associated with such changes. (b) No Planned Outages During Summer Months. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, no Planned Outages of the Facility shall be scheduled or planned from each June 1 through October 31 during the Delivery Term, unless approved by Buyer in writing in its sole discretion. In the event Seller has a previously Planned Outage that becomes coincident with a System Emergency, Seller shall make all reasonable efforts to reschedule such Planned Outage.
(c) Planned Outage Timing. To the extent commercially reasonable, Seller shall schedule maintenance outages (i) within a single month, rather than across multiple months, (ii) during periods in which CAISO does not require resource substitution or replacement, and (iii) otherwise in a manner to avoid reductions in the Resource Adequacy Benefits available from the Facility to Buyer.
(d) Notice of Unplanned Outages Seller shall notify Buyer by telephoning Buyer’s Scheduling Coordinator no later than ten (10) minutes following Seller becoming aware of the occurrence of an Unplanned Outage, or if Seller has knowledge that an Unplanned Outage will occur, within twenty (20) minutes of determining that such Unplanned Outage will occur.
Seller shall relay outage information to Buyer as required by the CAISO Tariff within twenty (20) minutes of the Unplanned Outage. Seller shall communicate to Buyer the estimated time of return of the Facility as soon as practical after Seller has knowledge thereof. (e) Inspection. In the event of an Unplanned Outage, Buyer shall have the option to inspect the Facility and all records relating thereto on any Business Day and at a reasonable time and Seller shall reasonably cooperate with Buyer during any such inspection.
Buyer shall comply with Seller’s safety and security rules and instructions during any inspection and shall not interfere with work on or operation of the Facility. (f) Reports of Outages. Seller shall promptly prepare and provide to Buyer, all reports of Unplanned Outages or Planned Outages that Buyer may reasonably require for the purpose of enabling Buyer to comply with CAISO requirements or any applicable Laws. Seller shall also report all Unplanned Outages or Planned Outages in the Daily Operating Report.
ARTICLE 5
TAXES, GOVERNMENTAL COSTS
5.1 Allocation of Taxes and Charges. Seller shall pay or cause to be paid all Taxes on or with respect to the Facility or on or with respect to the sale and making available of Product 35 to Buyer, that are imposed on Product prior to its delivery to Buyer at the time and place contemplated under this Agreement (other than withholding or other Taxes imposed on Buyer’s income, revenue, receipts or employees). Buyer shall pay or cause to be paid all Taxes on or with respect to the delivery to and purchase by Buyer of Product that are imposed on Product at and after its delivery to Buyer at the time and place contemplated under this Agreement (other than withholding or other Taxes imposed on Seller’s income, revenue, receipts or employees) or on Charging Energy prior to its delivery to Seller. If a Party is required to remit or pay Taxes that are the other Party’s responsibility hereunder, such Party shall promptly pay the Taxes due and then seek and receive reimbursement from the other for such Taxes. In the event any sale of Product hereunder is exempt from or not subject to any particular Tax, Buyer shall provide Seller with all necessary documentation to evidence such exemption or exclusion within thirty (30) days after the date Buyer makes such claim. Buyer shall indemnify, defend, and hold Seller harmless from any liability with respect to Taxes for which Buyer is responsible hereunder and from which Buyer claims it is exempt.
5.2 Cooperation. Each Party shall use commercially reasonable efforts to implement the provisions of and administer this Agreement in accordance with the intent of the Parties to minimize all Taxes, so long as no Party is materially adversely affected by such efforts. The Parties shall cooperate to minimize Tax exposure; provided, neither Party shall be obligated to incur any financial or operational burden to reduce Taxes for which the other Party is responsible hereunder without receiving due compensation therefor from the other Party. All Product delivered by Seller to Buyer hereunder shall be a sale made at wholesale, with Buyer reselling such Product.
ARTICLE 6
MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR OF THE FACILITY
6.1 Maintenance of the Facility.
(a) Seller shall, as between Seller and Buyer, be solely responsible for the operation, inspection, maintenance and repair of the Facility, and any portion thereof, in accordance with applicable Law and Prudent Operating Practices. Seller shall maintain and deliver maintenance and repair records of the Facility to Buyer’s scheduling representative upon request.
Nothing herein shall limit Seller’s right to replace or augment existing batteries and other equipment to maintain the capacity of the Facility.
(b) Seller shall promptly make all necessary repairs to the Facility, and any portion thereof, and take all actions necessary in order to provide the Product to Buyer in accordance with the terms of this Agreement (and, at a minimum, the Guaranteed Availability and the Guaranteed Efficiency Rate).
6.2 Maintenance of Health and Safety. Seller shall take reasonable safety precautions with respect to the operation, maintenance, repair and replacement of the Facility. If Seller becomes aware of any circumstances relating to the Facility that create an imminent risk of damage or injury to any Person or any Person’s property, Seller shall take prompt, reasonable action to prevent such damage or injury and shall give Buyer’s emergency contact identified in Exhibit N Notice of such condition. Such action may include disconnecting and removing all or a portion of the Facility or suspending the supply of Discharging Energy to the Delivery Point. 36 6.3 Shared Facilities. The Parties acknowledge and agree that certain of the Shared Facilities and Interconnection Facilities, and Seller’s rights and obligations under the Interconnection Agreement, may be subject to certain shared facilities and/or co-tenancy agreements to be entered into among Seller, the Transmission Provider, Seller’s Affiliates, and/or third parties. Seller agrees that any agreements regarding Shared Facilities (i) shall permit Seller to perform or satisfy, and shall not purport to limit, Seller’s obligations hereunder, (ii) shall provide for separate metering of the Facility; (iii) shall not reduce the interconnection capacity under the Interconnection Agreement available for the Facility’s sole use below the Dedicated Interconnection Capacity; (iv) shall provide that any other generating or energy storage facilities not included in the Facility but using Shared Facilities shall not be included within the Facility’s CAISO Resource ID; and (iv) shall provide that any curtailment or restriction of Shared Facility capacity not attributable to a specific project or projects shall be allocated to all generating or storage facilities utilizing the Shared Facilities based on their pro rata allocation of the Shared Facility capacity prior to such curtailment or reduction. Seller shall not, and shall not permit any Affiliate to, allocate to other Persons a share of the total interconnection capacity under the Interconnection Agreements in excess of an amount equal to the total interconnection capacity under the Interconnection Agreements minus the Dedicated Interconnection Capacity.
ARTICLE 7
METERING
7.1 Metering. Seller shall measure the amount of Charging Energy and Discharging Energy using the Facility Meter. The Facility Meter will be operated pursuant to applicable CAISO-approved calculation methodologies and maintained at Seller’s cost. Subject to meeting any applicable CAISO requirements, the Facility Meter shall be programmed to adjust for Electrical Losses and Station Use, as applicable, from such meters to the Delivery Point in a manner subject to Buyer’s prior written approval, not to be unreasonably withheld. Seller shall separately meter all Station Use. Metering shall be consistent with the Metering Diagram set forth as Exhibit R, a final version of which shall be provided to Buyer at least thirty (30) days before the Commercial Operation Date. The Facility Meter shall be kept under seal, such seals to be broken only when the Facility Meter is to be tested, adjusted, modified or relocated. In the event Seller breaks a seal, Seller shall notify Buyer as soon as practicable. In addition, Seller hereby agrees to provide all Facility Meter data to Buyer in a form reasonably acceptable to Buyer, and consents to Buyer obtaining from CAISO the CAISO meter data directly relating to the Facility and all inspection, testing and calibration data and reports. Seller and Buyer shall cooperate to allow both Parties to retrieve the meter reads from the CAISO Market Results Interface - Settlements (MRI-S) web and/or directly from the CAISO meter(s) at the Facility.
7.2 Meter Verification. Seller shall use commercially reasonable efforts to request permission from CAISO to test the Facility Meter at least annually and more frequently than annually if Buyer or Seller reasonably believe there may be a meter malfunction. The tests shall be conducted by independent third parties qualified to conduct such tests. Buyer shall be notified seven (7) days in advance of such tests and have a right to be present during such tests. If a Facility Meter is inaccurate, it shall be promptly repaired or replaced. If a meter is inaccurate by more than one percent (1%) and it is not known when the Facility Meter inaccuracy commenced (if such evidence exists, then such date will be used to adjust prior invoices), then the invoices covering 37 the period of time since the last Facility Meter test shall be adjusted for the amount of the inaccuracy on the assumption that the inaccuracy persisted during one-half of such period if such adjustments are accepted by CAISO; provided, such period may not exceed twelve (12) months.
ARTICLE 8
INVOICING AND PAYMENT; CREDIT
8.1 Invoicing. Seller shall use commercially reasonable efforts to deliver an invoice to Buyer for Product within ten (10) days after the end of the prior monthly delivery period. Each invoice shall reflect (a) records of metered data, including (i) CAISO metering and transaction data sufficient to document and verify the amount of Product delivered by the Facility for any Settlement Period during the preceding month, including the amount of Charging Energy, Discharging Energy, and the amount of Replacement RA delivered to Buyer (if any) and (ii) Seller’s records of metered data, including data showing a calculation of the Monthly Capacity Payment and other relevant data for the prior month; and (b) be in a format reasonably specified by Buyer, covering the Product provided in the preceding month determined in accordance with the applicable provisions of this Agreement. Buyer shall, and shall cause its Scheduling Coordinator to, provide Seller with all reasonable access (including, in real time, to the maximum extent reasonably possible) to any records, including invoices or settlement data from the CAISO, forecast data and other information, all as may be necessary from time to time for Seller to prepare and verify the accuracy of all invoices. The invoice shall be delivered by electronic mail in accordance with Exhibit N.
8.2 Payment. Buyer shall make payment to Seller of Monthly Capacity Payments for Product by wire transfer or ACH payment to the bank account provided on each monthly invoice.
Buyer shall pay undisputed invoice amounts within thirty (30) days of Buyer’s receipt of Seller’s invoices; provided, if such due date falls on a weekend or legal holiday, such due date shall be the next Business Day. Payments made after the due date will be considered late and will bear interest on the unpaid balance. If the amount due is not paid on or before the due date or if any other payment that is due and owing from one Party to another is not paid on or before its applicable due date, a late payment charge shall be applied to the unpaid balance and shall be added to the next billing statement. Such late payment charge shall be calculated based on an annual Interest Rate equal to the prime rate published on the date of the invoice in The Wall Street Journal (or, if The Wall Street Journal is not published on that day, the next succeeding date of publication), plus two percent (2%) (the “Interest Rate”). If the due date occurs on a day that is not a Business Day, the late payment charge shall begin to accrue on the next succeeding Business Day.
8.3 Books and Records. To facilitate payment and verification, each Party shall maintain all books and records necessary for billing and payments, including copies of all invoices under this Agreement, for a period of at least two (2) years or as otherwise required by Law. Upon fifteen (15) days’ Notice to the other Party, either Party shall be granted reasonable access to the accounting books and records within the possession or control of the other Party pertaining to all invoices generated pursuant to this Agreement. Seller acknowledges that in accordance with California Government Code Section 8546.7, Seller may be subject to audit by the California State Auditor with regard to Seller’s performance of this Agreement because the compensation under this Agreement exceeds Ten Thousand Dollars ($10,000).
38 8.4 Payment Adjustments; Billing Errors. Payment adjustments shall be made if Buyer or Seller discovers there have been good faith inaccuracies in invoicing that are not otherwise disputed under Section 8.5 or an adjustment to an amount previously invoiced or paid is required due to a correction of data by the CAISO, or there is determined to have been a Facility Meter inaccuracy sufficient to require a payment adjustment. If the required adjustment is in favor of Buyer, Buyer’s next monthly payment shall be credited in an amount equal to the adjustment.
If the required adjustment is in favor of Seller, Seller shall add the adjustment amount to Buyer’s next monthly invoice. Adjustments in favor of either Buyer or Seller shall bear interest, until settled in full, in accordance with Section 8.2, accruing from the date on which the adjusted amount should have been due.
8.5 Billing Disputes. A Party may, in good faith, dispute the correctness of any invoice or any adjustment to an invoice rendered under this Agreement or adjust any invoice for any arithmetic or computational error within twelve (12) months of the date the invoice, or adjustment to an invoice, was rendered. In the event an invoice or portion thereof, or any other claim or adjustment arising hereunder, is disputed, payment of the undisputed portion of the invoice shall be required to be made when due. Any invoice dispute or invoice adjustment shall be in writing and shall state the basis for the dispute or adjustment. Payment of the disputed amount shall not be required until the dispute is resolved. Upon resolution of the dispute, any required payment shall be made within thirty (30) days of such resolution along with interest accrued at the Interest Rate from and including the original due date to but excluding the date paid. Inadvertent overpayments shall be returned via adjustments in accordance with Section 8.4. Any dispute with respect to an invoice is waived if the other Party is not notified in accordance with this Section 8.5 within twelve (12) months after the invoice is rendered or subsequently adjusted, except to the extent any misinformation was from a third party not affiliated with any Party and such third party corrects its information after the twelve-month period. If an invoice is not rendered within twelve (12) months after the close of the month during which performance occurred, the right to payment for such performance is waived.
8.6 Netting of Payments. The Parties hereby agree that they shall discharge mutual debts and payment obligations due and owing to each other on the same date through netting, in which case all amounts owed by each Party to the other Party for the purchase and sale of Product during the monthly billing period under this Agreement or otherwise arising out of this Agreement, including any related damages calculated pursuant to Exhibits B and P, interest, and payments or credits, shall be netted so that only the excess amount remaining due shall be paid by the Party who owes it.
39 8.8 Seller’s Performance Security. To secure its obligations under this Agreement, Seller shall deliver Performance Security to Buyer on or before the Commercial Operation Date.
If the Performance Security is not in the form of cash or Letter of Credit, it shall be substantially in the form of Guaranty set forth in Exhibit L. Seller shall maintain the Performance Security in full force and effect, and Seller shall within five (5) Business Days after any draw thereon replenish the Performance Security in the event Buyer collects or draws down any portion of the Performance Security for any reason permitted under this Agreement other than to satisfy a Termination Payment, until the following have occurred: (a) the Delivery Term has expired or terminated early; and (b) all payment obligations of Seller due and payable under this Agreement, including compensation for penalties, Termination Payment, indemnification payments or other damages are paid in full (whether directly or indirectly such as through set-off or netting).
Following the occurrence of both events, Buyer shall promptly return to Seller the unused portion of the Performance Security. If the Performance Security is a Letter of Credit and the issuer of such Letter of Credit (i) fails to maintain the minimum Credit Rating set forth in the definition of Letter of Credit, (ii) indicates its intent not to renew such Letter of Credit and such Letter of Credit expires prior to the Commercial Operation Date, or (iii) fails to honor Buyer’s properly documented request to draw on such Letter of Credit by such issuer, Seller shall have ten (10) Business Days to either post cash or deliver a substitute Letter of Credit (or other instrument) that meets the requirements set forth in the definition of Performance Security. If requested by Seller, Buyer shall from time to time reasonably cooperate with Seller to enable Seller to exchange one permitted form of Performance Security for another permitted form. If the Development Security was posted as a Letter of Credit, then Buyer shall reasonably cooperate with Seller to amend or modify such Letter of Credit so that such Letter of Credit satisfies the requirements of the Performance Security.
8.9 First Priority Security Interest in Cash or Cash Equivalent Collateral. To secure its obligations under this Agreement, and until released as provided herein, Seller hereby grants to Buyer a present and continuing first-priority security interest (“Security Interest”) in, and lien on (and right to net against), and assignment of any cash collateral posted as the Development Security or Performance Security pursuant to Sections 8.7 and 8.8 and any and all interest thereon or proceeds resulting therefrom or from the liquidation thereof, whether now or hereafter held by, on behalf of, or for the benefit of Buyer, and Seller agrees to take all action as Buyer reasonably requires in order to perfect Buyer’s Security Interest in, and lien on (and right to net against), such collateral and any and all proceeds resulting therefrom or from the liquidation thereof.
40 Upon or any time after the occurrence and continuation of an Event of Default caused by Seller, an Early Termination Date resulting from an Event of Default caused by Seller, or an occasion provided for in this Agreement where Buyer is authorized to retain all or a portion of the Development Security or Performance Security, Buyer may do any one or more of the following (in each case subject to the final sentence of this Section 8.9):
(a) Exercise any of its rights and remedies with respect to the Development Security and Performance Security, including any such rights and remedies under Law then in effect;
(b) Draw on any outstanding Letter of Credit issued for its benefit and retain any cash held by Buyer as Development Security or Performance Security; and (c) Liquidate all Development Security or Performance Security (as applicable) then held by or for the benefit of Buyer free from any claim or right of any nature whatsoever of Seller, including any equity or right of purchase or redemption by Seller.
Buyer shall apply the proceeds of the collateral realized upon the exercise of any such rights or remedies to reduce Seller’s obligations under this Agreement (Seller remains liable for any amounts owing to Buyer after such application), subject to Buyer’s obligation to return any surplus proceeds remaining after such obligations are satisfied in full.
8.10 Financial Statements. In the event a Guaranty is provided as Performance Security in lieu of cash or a Letter of Credit, Seller shall provide to Buyer, or cause the Guarantor to provide to Buyer, unaudited quarterly and annual audited financial statements of the Guarantor (including a balance sheet and statements of income and cash flows), all prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States, consistently applied.
ARTICLE 9
NOTICES
9.1 Addresses for the Delivery of Notices. Any Notice required, permitted, or contemplated hereunder shall be in writing, shall be addressed to the Party to be notified at the address set forth in Exhibit N or at such other address or addresses as a Party may designate for itself from time to time by Notice hereunder.
9.2 Acceptable Means of Delivering Notice. Each Notice required, permitted, or contemplated hereunder shall be deemed to have been validly served, given or delivered as follows: (a) if sent by United States mail with proper first class postage prepaid, three (3) Business Days following the date of the postmark on the envelope in which such Notice was deposited in the United States mail; (b) if sent by a regularly scheduled overnight delivery carrier with delivery fees either prepaid or an arrangement with such carrier made for the payment of such fees, the next Business Day after the same is delivered by the sending Party to such carrier; (c) if sent by electronic communication (including electronic mail or other electronic means) at the time indicated by the time stamp upon delivery and, if after 5 pm, on the next Business Day; or (d) if delivered in person, upon receipt by the receiving Party. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Notices of outages or other scheduling or dispatch information or requests, may be sent by electronic 41 communication and shall be considered delivered upon successful completion of such transmission.
ARTICLE 10
FORCE MAJEURE
10.1 Definition.
(a) “Force Majeure Event” means any act or event that delays or prevents a Party from timely performing all or a portion of its obligations under this Agreement or from complying with all or a portion of the conditions under this Agreement if such act or event, despite the exercise of commercially reasonable efforts, cannot be avoided by and is beyond the reasonable control (whether direct or indirect) of and without the fault or negligence of the Party relying thereon as justification for such delay, nonperformance, or noncompliance. (b) Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, so long as the following events, despite the exercise of reasonable efforts, cannot be avoided by, and are beyond the reasonable control (whether direct or indirect) of and without the fault or negligence of the Party relying thereon as justification for such delay, nonperformance or noncompliance, a Force Majeure Event may include an act of God or the elements, such as flooding, lightning, hurricanes, tornadoes, or ice storms; explosion; fire; volcanic eruption; flood; epidemic; pandemic; landslide; mudslide; sabotage; terrorism; earthquake; or other cataclysmic events; an act of public enemy; war; blockade; civil insurrection; riot; civil disturbance; or strikes or other labor difficulties caused or suffered by a Party or any third party except as set forth below. (c) Notwithstanding the foregoing, the term “Force Majeure Event” does not include (i) economic conditions or changes in Law that render a Party’s performance of this Agreement at the Contract Price unprofitable or otherwise uneconomic (including an increase in component or compliance costs for any reason, including foreign or domestic tariffs, Buyer’s ability to buy Product at a lower price, or Seller’s ability to sell the Product, or any component thereof, at a higher price, than under this Agreement), except to the extent caused by a Force Majeure Event; (ii) Seller’s inability to obtain permits or approvals of any type for the construction, operation, or maintenance of the Facility, except to the extent such inability is caused by a Force Majeure Event; (iii) the inability of a Party to make payments when due under this Agreement, unless the cause of such inability is an event that would otherwise constitute a Force Majeure Event as described above that disables physical or electrical facilities necessary to transfer funds to the payee party; (iv) a Curtailment Order, except to such extent such Curtailment Order is caused by a Force Majeure Event; (v) Seller’s inability to obtain sufficient labor, equipment, materials, or other resources to build or operate the Facility, including the lack of wind, sun or other fuel source of an inherently intermittent nature, except to the extent such inability is caused by a Force Majeure Event; (vi) a strike, work stoppage or labor dispute limited only to any one or more of Seller, Seller’s Affiliates, Seller’s contractors, their subcontractors thereof or any other third party employed by Seller to work on the Facility, except to the extent any work stoppage is caused by a Force Majeure Event; (vii) any equipment failure except if such equipment failure is caused by a Force Majeure Event; (viii) events otherwise constituting a Force Majeure Event that prevents Seller from achieving Construction Start or Commercial Operation of the Facility, except to the extent expressly permitted as an extension under this Agreement; or (ix) any action or inaction by 42 any third party, including Transmission Provider, that delays or prevents the approval, construction or placement in service of any Interconnection Facilities or Network Upgrades, except to the extent caused by a Force Majeure Event.
10.2 No Liability If a Force Majeure Event Occurs. Except as provided in Section 4 of Exhibit B, neither Seller nor Buyer shall be liable to the other Party in the event it is prevented or delayed from performing its obligations hereunder in whole or in part due to a Force Majeure Event. The Party rendered unable (or delayed) to fulfill any obligation by reason of a Force Majeure Event shall take commercially reasonable actions necessary to remove such inability or delay with due speed and diligence. Nothing herein shall be construed as permitting that Party to continue to fail to perform or delay after said cause has been removed. The obligation to use due speed and diligence shall not be interpreted to require resolution of labor disputes by acceding to demands of the opposition when such course is inadvisable in the discretion of the Party having such difficulty. Neither Party shall be considered in breach or default of this Agreement if and to the extent that any failure or delay in the Party’s performance of one or more of its obligations hereunder is caused by a Force Majeure Event. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the occurrence and continuation of a Force Majeure Event shall not (a) suspend or excuse the obligation of a Party to make any payments due hereunder unless the cause of such inability is an event that would otherwise constitute a Force Majeure Event as described above that disables physical or electrical facilities necessary to transfer funds to the payee Party, or (b) subject to Section 5 of Exhibit B, suspend or excuse the obligation of Seller to achieve the Guaranteed Construction Start Date or the Guaranteed Commercial Operation Date beyond the extensions provided in Section 4 of Exhibit B, or (c) limit Buyer’s right to declare an Event of Default pursuant to Section 11.1(b)(ii) after all applicable extensions of the Guaranteed Construction Start Date and the Guaranteed Commercial Operation Date and receive a Damage Payment upon exercise of Buyer’s remedies pursuant to Section 11.2.
10.3 Notice. Within four (4) Business Days of the claiming Party’s awareness of the impact of Force Majeure Event, the claiming Party shall provide the other Party with oral notice of the Force Majeure Event, and within two (2) weeks of the claiming Party’s awareness of the impact of the Force Majeure Event the claiming Party shall provide the other Party with notice in the form of a letter describing in detail the occurrence giving rise to the Force Majeure Event, including the nature, cause, estimated date of commencement thereof, and the anticipated extent of any delay or interruption in performance. Failure to provide timely notice constitutes a waiver of a Force Majeure Event claim as to all periods prior to the delivery of a timely Notice solely if Buyer is materially and adversely impacted by such failure. Upon written request from Buyer, Seller shall provide documentation demonstrating to Buyer’s reasonable satisfaction that each day of the claimed delay was the result of a Force Majeure Event and did not result from Seller’s actions or failure to exercise due diligence or take reasonable actions. The claiming party shall promptly notify the other Party in writing of the cessation or termination of such Force Majeure Event, all as known or estimated in good faith by the affected Party. The suspension of performance due to a claim of Force Majeure must be of no greater scope and of no longer duration than is required by the Force Majeure Event.
43 ARTICLE 11
DEFAULTS; REMEDIES; TERMINATION
11.1 Events of Default. An “Event of Default” shall mean, (a) with respect to a Party (the “Defaulting Party”) that is subject to the Event of Default the occurrence of any of the following:
(i) the failure by such Party to make, when due, any payment required pursuant to this Agreement and such failure is not remedied within ten (10) Business Days after Notice thereof;
(ii) any representation or warranty made by such Party herein is false or misleading in any material respect when made, and such default is not remedied within thirty (30) days after Notice thereof (or such longer additional period, not to exceed an additional sixty (60) days, if the Defaulting Party is unable to remedy such default within such initial thirty (30)-day period despite exercising commercially reasonable efforts); (iii) the failure by such Party to perform any material covenant or obligation set forth in this Agreement (except to the extent constituting a separate Event of Default set forth in this Section 11.1; and except for (A) failure to provide Capacity Attributes, the exclusive remedies for which are set forth in Section 3.5, (B) failures related to the Monthly Capacity Availability that do not trigger the provisions of Section 11.1(b)(iii), the exclusive remedies for which are set forth in Exhibit C and Exhibit P, and (C) failure to maintain the Guaranteed Efficiency Rate that does not trigger the provisions of Section 11.1(b)(iv), the exclusive remedies for which are set forth in Exhibit C), and such failure is not remedied within thirty (30) days after Notice thereof (or such longer additional period, not to exceed an additional ninety (90) days, if the Defaulting Party is unable to remedy such default within such initial thirty (30)-day period despite exercising commercially reasonable efforts); (iv) such Party becomes Bankrupt;
(v) such Party assigns this Agreement or any of its rights hereunder other than in compliance with Article 14, if applicable; or (vi) such Party consolidates or amalgamates with, or merges with or into, or transfers all or substantially all of its assets to, another entity and, at the time of such consolidation, amalgamation, merger or transfer, the resulting, surviving or transferee entity fails to assume all the obligations of such Party under this Agreement to which it or its predecessor was a party by operation of Law or pursuant to an agreement reasonably satisfactory to the other Party. 44 (b) with respect to Seller as the Defaulting Party, the occurrence of any of the following:
(i) if at any time, Seller delivers or attempts to deliver Energy to the Delivery Point that was not discharged by the Facility; (ii) the failure by Seller to (A) achieve Construction Start on or before the Guaranteed Construction Start Date, as such date may be extended by Seller’s payment of Daily Delay Damages pursuant to Section 1(b) of Exhibit B and/or a Development Cure Period pursuant to Section 4 of Exhibit B, or (B) achieve Commercial Operation on or before the Guaranteed Commercial Operation Date, as such date may be adjusted pursuant to Section 2(a) of Exhibit B and extended by Seller’s payment of Commercial Operation Delay Damages pursuant to Section 2(b) of Exhibit B and/or a Development Cure Period pursuant to Section 4 of Exhibit B;
(iii) if, in any Contract Year, the simple average of the Monthly Capacity Availability for such Contract Year is not equal to or greater than seventy percent (70%), and Seller fails to (x) deliver to Buyer within ten (10) Business Days after Notice from Buyer a plan or report developed by Seller that describes the cause of the failure of the simple average of the Monthly Capacity Availability calculations for such Contract Year to equal at least seventy percent (70%), and the actions that Seller has taken, is taking, or proposes to take in an effort to cure such condition along with the written confirmation of a Licensed Professional Engineer that such plan or report is in accordance with Prudent Operating Practices and capable of cure within a reasonable period of time, not to exceed one hundred eighty (180) days (“Cure Plan”) and (y) complete such Cure Plan in all material respects as set forth therein, including within the timeframe set forth therein;
(iv) if, Seller fails to maintain an average Efficiency Rate equal to or greater than the Minimum Efficiency Rate over a rolling twelve (12) month period; (v) if not remedied within ten (10) days after Notice thereof, the failure by Seller to deliver a Remedial Action Plan required under Section 2.4 that demonstrates a reasonable plan for completing the Facility by the Guaranteed Commercial Operation Date; (vi) Seller sells, assigns, or otherwise transfers, or commits to sell, assign, or otherwise transfer, the Product, or any portion thereof, during the Delivery Term to any party other than Buyer except as expressly permitted under this Agreement; (vii) if Seller fails to maintain an Effective Capacity equal to or greater than seventy-five percent (75%) of the Installed Capacity for more than three hundred sixty (360) consecutive days;
(viii) failure by Seller to satisfy the collateral requirements pursuant to Sections 8.7 or 8.8 within ten (10) Business Days after Notice from Buyer, including the failure to replenish the Performance Security amount in accordance with this Agreement in the event Buyer draws against it for any reason other than to satisfy a Termination Payment; 45 (ix) with respect to any outstanding Letter of Credit provided for the benefit of Buyer that is not then required under this Agreement to be canceled or returned, the failure by Seller to provide for the benefit of Buyer either (1) cash, or (2) a Letter of Credit from a different issuer meeting the criteria set forth in the definition of Letter of Credit, in each case, in the amount required hereunder within ten (10) Business Days after Seller receives Notice of the occurrence of any of the following events:
(A) the issuer of the outstanding Letter of Credit shall fail to maintain a Credit Rating of at least A- by S&P or A3 by Moody’s; (B) the issuer of such Letter of Credit becomes Bankrupt; (C) the issuer of the outstanding Letter of Credit shall fail to comply with or perform its obligations under such Letter of Credit and such failure shall be continuing after the lapse of any applicable grace period permitted under such Letter of Credit;
(D) the issuer of the outstanding Letter of Credit shall fail to honor a properly documented request to draw on such Letter of Credit; (E) the issuer of the outstanding Letter of Credit shall disaffirm, disclaim, repudiate or reject, in whole or in part, or challenge the validity of, such Letter of Credit;
(F) such Letter of Credit fails or ceases to be in full force and effect at any time; or
(G) Seller shall fail to renew or cause the renewal of each outstanding Letter of Credit on a timely basis as provided in the relevant Letter of Credit and as provided in accordance with this Agreement, and in no event less than twenty (20) days prior to the expiration of the outstanding Letter of Credit.
11.2 Remedies; Declaration of Early Termination Date. If an Event of Default with respect to a Defaulting Party shall have occurred and be continuing, the other Party (“Non-Defaulting Party”) shall have the following rights:
(a) to send Notice, designating a day, no earlier than the day such Notice is deemed to be received and no later than twenty (20) days after such Notice is deemed to be received, as an early termination date of this Agreement (“Early Termination Date”) that terminates this Agreement (the “Terminated Transaction”) and ends the Delivery Term effective as of the Early Termination Date;
(b) to accelerate all amounts owing between the Parties, and to collect as liquidated damages (i) the Damage Payment, or (ii) the Termination Payment, as applicable, in each case calculated in accordance with Section 11.3 below; (c) to withhold any payments due to the Defaulting Party under this Agreement; 46 (d) to suspend performance; and
(e) to exercise any other right or remedy available at law or in equity, including specific performance or injunctive relief, except to the extent such remedies are expressly limited under this Agreement; provided, payment by the Defaulting Party of the Damage Payment or Termination Payment, as applicable, shall constitute liquidated damages and the Non-Defaulting Party’s sole and exclusive remedy for any Terminated Transaction and the Event of Default related thereto.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event that a Seller Event of Default occurs under Section
11.1(b)(ii), and Buyer as the Non-Defaulting Party does not establish any Early Termination Date within thirty (30) days following the occurrence of such Seller Event of Default, then Seller may in its sole discretion terminate this Agreement upon written Notice to Buyer that designates an Early Termination Date, and Buyer shall be entitled to the remedies set forth in this Section 11.2 subject to the limitations set forth in Article 12.
11.3 Damage Payment; Termination Payment. If an Early Termination Date has been declared, the Non-Defaulting Party shall calculate, in a commercially reasonable manner, the Damage Payment or Termination Payment, as applicable, in accordance with this Section 11.3. (a) Damage Payment Prior to Commercial Operation Date. If the Early Termination Date occurs before the Commercial Operation Date, then the Damage Payment shall be calculated in accordance with this Section 11.3(a).
(i) If Seller is the Defaulting Party, then the Damage Payment shall be owed to Buyer and shall be a dollar amount that equals the entire amount of the Development Security plus, if the Development Security is posted as cash, any interest accrued thereon. Buyer shall be entitled to retain all Daily Delay Damages and Commercial Operation Delay Damages paid prior to the Termination Date and immediately retain for its own benefit those funds held as Development Security and any interest accrued thereon if the Development Security is posted as cash, and any amount of Development Security that Seller has not yet posted with Buyer shall be immediately due and payable by Seller to Buyer. There will be no amounts owed to Seller. The Parties agree that Buyer’s damages in the event of an Early Termination Date prior to the Commercial Operation Date caused by Seller’s Event of Default would be difficult or impossible to determine and that the damages set forth in this Section 11.3(a)(i) are a reasonable approximation of Buyer’s harm or loss.
(ii) If Buyer is the Defaulting Party, then a Damage Payment shall be owed to Seller and shall equal the aggregate of all Settlement Amounts plus any and all other amounts due to or from Seller (as of the Early Termination Date) netted into a single amount.
There will be no amount owed to Buyer. Seller shall calculate, in a commercially reasonable manner, a Settlement Amount for the Terminated Transaction as of the Early Termination Date.
Third parties supplying information for purposes of the calculation of Gains or Losses may include, without limitation, dealers in the relevant markets, end-users of the relevant product, information vendors and other sources of market information. The Settlement Amount shall not include consequential, incidental, punitive, exemplary, indirect or business interruption damages. Without prejudice to Seller’s duty to mitigate, Seller shall not have to enter into replacement transactions to establish a Settlement Amount. The Parties agree that Seller’s damages in the event of an Early 47 Termination Date prior to the Commercial Operation Date caused by Buyer’s default would be difficult or impossible to determine and that the damages set forth in this Section 11.3(a)(ii) are a reasonable approximation of Seller’s harm or loss.
(b) Termination Payment On or After the Commercial Operation Date. The payment owed by the Defaulting Party to the Non-Defaulting Party for a Terminated Transaction occurring after the Commercial Operation Date (“Termination Payment”) shall be the aggregate of all Settlement Amounts plus any and all other amounts due to or from the Non-Defaulting Party (as of the Early Termination Date) netted into a single amount. The Non-Defaulting Party shall calculate, in a commercially reasonable manner, a Settlement Amount for the Terminated Transaction as of the Early Termination Date. Third parties supplying information for purposes of the calculation of Gains or Losses may include, without limitation, dealers in the relevant markets, end-users of the relevant product, information vendors and other sources of market information.
The Settlement Amount shall not include consequential, incidental, punitive, exemplary, indirect or business interruption damages. Without prejudice to the Non-Defaulting Party’s duty to mitigate, the Non-Defaulting Party shall not have to enter into replacement transactions to establish a Settlement Amount. Each Party agrees and acknowledges that (i) the actual damages that the Non-Defaulting Party would incur in connection with a Terminated Transaction would be difficult or impossible to predict with certainty, (ii) the Termination Payment described in this Section
11.3(b) is a reasonable and appropriate approximation of such damages, and (iii) the Termination Payment described in this Section 11.3(b) is the exclusive remedy of the Non-Defaulting Party in connection with a Terminated Transaction but shall not otherwise act to limit any of the Non-Defaulting Party’s rights or remedies if the Non-Defaulting Party does not elect a Terminated Transaction as its remedy for an Event of Default by the Defaulting Party.
11.4 Notice of Payment of Termination Payment or Damage Payment. As soon as practicable after a Terminated Transaction, but in no event later than sixty (60) days after the Early Termination Date (or such longer additional period, not to exceed an additional sixty (60) days, if the Non-Defaulting Party is unable, despite using commercially reasonable efforts, to calculate the Termination Payment or Damage Payment, as applicable, within such initial sixty (60)-day period despite exercising commercially reasonable efforts), Notice shall be given by the Non-Defaulting Party to the Defaulting Party of the amount of the Damage Payment or Termination Payment, as applicable, and whether the Termination Payment or Damage Payment, as applicable, is due to or from the Non-Defaulting Party. The Notice shall include a written statement explaining in reasonable detail the calculation of such amount and the sources for such calculation. The Termination Payment or Damage Payment, as applicable, shall be made to or from the Non-Defaulting Party, as applicable, within ten (10) Business Days after such Notice is effective.
11.5 Disputes With Respect to Termination Payment or Damage Payment. If the Defaulting Party disputes the Non-Defaulting Party’s calculation of the Termination Payment or Damage Payment, as applicable, in whole or in part, the Defaulting Party shall, within five (5) Business Days of receipt of the Non-Defaulting Party’s calculation of the Termination Payment or Damage Payment, as applicable, provide to the Non-Defaulting Party a detailed written explanation of the basis for such dispute. Disputes regarding the Termination Payment or Damage Payment, as applicable, shall be determined in accordance with Article 15. 48 11.6
11.7 Rights And Remedies Are Cumulative. Except where liquidated damages or other remedy are explicitly provided as the exclusive remedy herein, the rights and remedies of a Party pursuant to this Article 11 shall be cumulative and in addition to the rights of the Parties otherwise provided in this Agreement.
11.8 Mitigation. Any Non-Defaulting Party shall be obligated to use commercially reasonable efforts to mitigate its Costs, Losses and damages resulting from any Event of Default of the other Party under this Agreement.
ARTICLE 12
LIMITATION OF LIABILITY AND EXCLUSION OF WARRANTIES.
12.1 No Consequential Damages. EXCEPT TO THE EXTENT (A) PART OF AN
EXPRESS REMEDY OR MEASURE OF DAMAGES HEREIN, (B) PART OF A THIRD PARTY INDEMNITY CLAIM UNDER ARTICLE 16, (C) INCLUDED IN A LIQUIDATED DAMAGES CALCULATION, (D) RESULTING FROM A PARTY’S WILLFUL
MISCONDUCT, OR (E) CONSTITUTING LOST OR FOREGONE TAX CREDITS, NEITHER
PARTY SHALL BE LIABLE TO THE OTHER OR ITS INDEMNIFIED PERSONS FOR ANY 49 SPECIAL, PUNITIVE, EXEMPLARY, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, OR
LOSSES OR DAMAGES FOR LOST REVENUE OR LOST PROFITS, WHETHER
FORESEEABLE OR NOT, ARISING OUT OF, OR IN CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT, BY STATUTE, IN TORT OR CONTRACT.
12.2 Waiver and Exclusion of Other Damages. EXCEPT AS EXPRESSLY SET
FORTH HEREIN, THERE IS NO WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR
A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, AND ANY AND ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES ARE DISCLAIMED. THE PARTIES CONFIRM THAT THE EXPRESS REMEDIES AND
MEASURES OF DAMAGES PROVIDED IN THIS AGREEMENT SATISFY THE ESSENTIAL PURPOSES HEREOF. ALL LIMITATIONS OF LIABILITY CONTAINED IN
THIS AGREEMENT, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THOSE PERTAINING TO SELLER’S LIMITATION OF LIABILITY AND THE PARTIES’ WAIVER OF
CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, SHALL APPLY EVEN IF THE REMEDIES FOR BREACH OF WARRANTY PROVIDED IN THIS AGREEMENT ARE DEEMED TO “FAIL OF THEIR ESSENTIAL PURPOSE” OR ARE OTHERWISE HELD TO BE INVALID OR UNENFORCEABLE.
FOR BREACH OF ANY PROVISION FOR WHICH AN EXPRESS AND EXCLUSIVE
REMEDY OR MEASURE OF DAMAGES IS PROVIDED, SUCH EXPRESS REMEDY OR
MEASURE OF DAMAGES SHALL BE THE SOLE AND EXCLUSIVE REMEDY, THE OBLIGOR’S LIABILITY SHALL BE LIMITED AS SET FORTH IN SUCH PROVISION, AND ALL OTHER REMEDIES OR DAMAGES AT LAW OR IN EQUITY ARE WAIVED.
IF NO REMEDY OR MEASURE OF DAMAGES IS EXPRESSLY PROVIDED HEREIN, THE OBLIGOR’S LIABILITY SHALL BE LIMITED TO DIRECT DAMAGES ONLY. THE
VALUE OF ANY TAX CREDITS, DETERMINED ON AN AFTER-TAX BASIS, LOST DUE TO BUYER’S DEFAULT (WHICH SELLER HAS NOT BEEN ABLE TO MITIGATE AFTER
USE OF REASONABLE EFFORTS) AND AMOUNTS DUE IN CONNECTION WITH THE
RECAPTURE OF ANY RENEWABLE ENERGY INCENTIVES, IF ANY, SHALL BE DEEMED TO BE DIRECT DAMAGES. TO THE EXTENT ANY DAMAGES REQUIRED TO BE PAID HEREUNDER ARE LIQUIDATED, INCLUDING UNDER SECTIONS 2.2(c), 3.3(d),
3.5, 11.2 AND 11.3, AND AS PROVIDED IN EXHIBIT B, and EXHIBIT C, THE PARTIES
ACKNOWLEDGE THAT THE DAMAGES ARE DIFFICULT OR IMPOSSIBLE TO
DETERMINE, THAT OTHERWISE OBTAINING AN ADEQUATE REMEDY IS
INCONVENIENT, AND THAT THE LIQUIDATED DAMAGES CONSTITUTE A REASONABLE APPROXIMATION OF THE ANTICIPATED HARM OR LOSS. IT IS THE
INTENT OF THE PARTIES THAT THE LIMITATIONS HEREIN IMPOSED ON REMEDIES
AND THE MEASURE OF DAMAGES BE WITHOUT REGARD TO THE CAUSE OR
CAUSES RELATED THERETO, INCLUDING THE NEGLIGENCE OF ANY PARTY,
WHETHER SUCH NEGLIGENCE BE SOLE, JOINT OR CONCURRENT, OR ACTIVE OR PASSIVE. THE PARTIES HEREBY WAIVE ANY RIGHT TO CONTEST SUCH PAYMENTS AS AN UNREASONABLE PENALTY.
THE PARTIES ACKNOWLEDGE AND AGREE THAT MONEY DAMAGES AND THE
EXPRESS REMEDIES PROVIDED FOR HEREIN ARE AN ADEQUATE REMEDY FOR THE
BREACH BY THE OTHER OF THE TERMS OF THIS AGREEMENT, AND EACH PARTY 50 WAIVES ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO SPECIFIC PERFORMANCE WITH RESPECT TO ANY OBLIGATION OF THE OTHER PARTY UNDER THIS AGREEMENT.
ARTICLE 13
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES; COVENANTS
13.1 Seller’s Representations and Warranties. As of the Effective Date, Seller represents and warrants as follows:
(a) Seller is a limited liability company, duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its formation, and is qualified to conduct business in each jurisdiction where the failure to so qualify would have a material adverse effect on the business or financial condition of Seller.
(b) Seller has the power and authority to enter into and perform this Agreement and is not prohibited from entering into this Agreement or discharging and performing all covenants and obligations on its part to be performed under and pursuant to this Agreement, except where such failure does not have a material adverse effect on Seller’s performance under this Agreement. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by Seller has been duly authorized by all necessary limited liability company action on the part of Seller and does not and will not require the consent of any trustee or holder of any indebtedness or other obligation of Seller or any other party to any other agreement with Seller. (c) The execution and delivery of this Agreement, consummation of the transactions contemplated herein, and fulfillment of and compliance by Seller with the provisions of this Agreement will not conflict with or constitute a breach of or a default under any Law presently in effect having applicability to Seller, subject to any permits that have not yet been obtained by Seller, the documents of formation of Seller or any outstanding trust indenture, deed of trust, mortgage, loan agreement or other evidence of indebtedness or any other agreement or instrument to which Seller is a party or by which any of its property is bound. (d) This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by Seller. This Agreement is a legal, valid and binding obligation of Seller enforceable in accordance with its terms, except as limited by laws of general applicability limiting the enforcement of creditors’ rights or by the exercise of judicial discretion in accordance with general principles of equity. (e) Neither Seller nor its Affiliates have received written notice from or been advised in writing by any existing supplier or service provider that the disease designated COVID-19 or the related virus designated SARS-CoV-2 have caused, or are reasonably likely to cause, a delay in the construction of the Facility or the delivery of materials necessary to complete the 51 Facility, in each case that would cause the Commercial Operation Date to be later than the Guaranteed Commercial Operation Date.
13.2 Buyer’s Representations and Warranties. As of the Effective Date, Buyer represents and warrants as follows:
(a) Buyer is a joint powers authority and a validly existing community choice aggregator, duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of California and the rules, regulations and orders of the California Public Utilities Commission, and is qualified to conduct business in its jurisdiction. All Persons making up the governing body of Buyer are the elected or appointed incumbents in their positions and hold their positions in good standing in accordance with the Joint Powers Agreement and other Law. (b) Buyer has the power and authority to enter into and perform this Agreement and is not prohibited from entering into this Agreement or discharging and performing all covenants and obligations on its part to be performed under and pursuant to this Agreement, except where such failure does not have a material adverse effect on Buyer’s performance under this Agreement. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by Buyer has been duly authorized by all necessary action on the part of Buyer and does not and will not require the consent of any trustee or holder of any indebtedness or other obligation of Buyer or any other party to any other agreement with Buyer.
(c) The execution and delivery of this Agreement, consummation of the transactions contemplated herein, and fulfillment of and compliance by Buyer with the provisions of this Agreement will not conflict with or constitute a breach of or a default under any Law presently in effect having applicability to Buyer, including but not limited to community choice aggregation, the Joint Powers Act, competitive bidding, public notice, open meetings, election, referendum, or prior appropriation requirements, the documents of formation of Buyer or any outstanding trust indenture, deed of trust, mortgage, loan agreement or other evidence of indebtedness or any other agreement or instrument to which Buyer is a party or by which any of its property is bound.
(d) This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by Buyer. This Agreement is a legal, valid and binding obligation of Buyer enforceable in accordance with its terms, except as limited by laws of general applicability limiting the enforcement of creditors’ rights or by the exercise of judicial discretion in accordance with general principles of equity. (e) Buyer warrants and covenants that with respect to its contractual obligations under this Agreement, it will not claim immunity on the grounds of sovereignty or similar grounds with respect to itself or its revenues or assets from (1) suit, (2) jurisdiction of court, (3) relief by way of injunction, order for specific performance or recovery of property, (4) attachment of assets, or (5) execution or enforcement of any judgment.
(f) Buyer cannot assert sovereign immunity as a defense to the enforcement of its obligations under this Agreement.
(g) Buyer is a “local public entity” as defined in Section 900.4 of the Government Code of the State of California.
52 13.3 General Covenants. Each Party covenants that commencing on the Effective Date and continuing throughout the Contract Term:
(a) It shall continue to be duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its formation and to be qualified to conduct business in each jurisdiction where the failure to so qualify would have a material adverse effect on its business or financial condition;
(b) It shall maintain (or obtain from time to time as required) all regulatory authorizations necessary for it to legally perform its obligations under this Agreement; and (c) It shall perform its obligations under this Agreement in compliance with all terms and conditions in its governing documents and in material compliance with any Law.
13.4 Seller’s Covenants. Seller covenants that commencing on the Effective Date and continuing throughout the Contract Term:
(a) Compliance with Laws. To the extent applicable to Seller or the Facility, Seller shall comply with all federal, state and local laws, statutes, ordinances, rules and regulations, and the orders and decrees of any courts or administrative bodies or tribunals, including, without limitation those related to employment discrimination and prevailing wage, non-discrimination and non-preference; conflict of interest; environmentally preferable procurement; single serving bottled water; gifts; and disqualification of former employees. Seller shall not discriminate against any employee or applicant for employment on the basis of the fact or perception of that person's race, color, religion, ancestry, national origin, age, sex (including pregnancy, childbirth or related medical conditions), legally protected medical condition, family care status, veteran status, sexual orientation, gender identity, transgender status, domestic partner status, marital status, physical or mental disability, or AIDS/HIV status.
(b) Seller shall obtain and maintain any and all permits and approvals necessary for the construction and operation of the Facility, including without limitation, environmental clearance under CEQA or other environmental law, as applicable, from the local jurisdiction where the Facility is or will be constructed.
13.5 Site Control. Seller shall maintain Site Control throughout the Delivery Term.
13.6 Prevailing Wage. Seller shall use commercially reasonable efforts to ensure that all employees hired by Seller, and its contractors and subcontractors, that will perform construction work or provide services at the Site related to construction of the Facility are paid wages at rates not less than those prevailing for workers performing similar work in the locality as provided by applicable California law, if any (“Prevailing Wage Requirement”). Nothing herein shall require Seller, its contractors and subcontractors to comply with, or assume liability created by other inapplicable provisions of any California labor laws. Buyer agrees that Seller’s obligations under this Section 13.6 will be satisfied, as one of many means or methods, upon the execution of a project labor agreement related to construction of the Facility.
13.7 Workforce Development. Seller acknowledges that Buyer will, from time to time, request voluntary disclosure of Seller’s certification status with the CPUC Clearinghouse, and 53 voluntary disclosure regarding Seller’s efforts to work with diverse business enterprises, including women, minority, disabled veteran, and lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender and/or persons with disabilities business enterprises in a form similar to Exhibit S.
ARTICLE 14
ASSIGNMENT
14.1 General Prohibition on Assignments. Except as provided below in this Article 14, neither Party may assign this Agreement or its rights or obligations under this Agreement, without the prior written consent of the other Party, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed. Seller may, without Buyer’s consent, assign this Agreement to any Person as part of a tax equity transaction or otherwise, provided that such Person must be subject to management control by the same Person(s) that had the power to control the management and policies of Seller. Any Change of Control of Seller (whether voluntary or by operation of law) will be deemed an assignment and will require the prior written consent of Buyer, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed; provided, a Change of Control of Seller shall not require Buyer’s consent and will not be subject to Section 14.2 or Section 14.3 if the assignee or transferee is a Permitted Transferee. Any assignment made without the required written consent, or in violation of the conditions to assignment set out below, shall be null and void. The assigning Party shall pay the other Party’s reasonable expenses associated with the preparation, review, execution and delivery of documents in connection with any assignment of this Agreement by the assigning Party, including without limitation reasonable attorneys’ fees.
14.2 Collateral Assignment. Subject to the provisions of this Section 14.2, Seller has the right to assign this Agreement as collateral for any financing or refinancing of the Facility without the consent of Buyer. In connection with any financing or refinancing of the Facility, Buyer shall in good faith work with Seller and Lender to agree upon a consent to collateral assignment of this Agreement (“Collateral Assignment Agreement”), which shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit T. Seller shall pay Buyer’s reasonable expenses, including attorneys’ fees, incurred to provide consents, estoppels, or other required documentation in connection with Seller’s financing or refinancing of the Facility. Other than the Collateral Assignment Agreement, Buyer shall have no obligation to provide any consent, or enter into any agreement, that materially and adversely affects any of Buyer’s rights, benefits, risks or obligations under this Agreement, or to modify this Agreement.
14.3 Permitted Assignment.
(a) Seller may, without the prior written consent of Buyer, transfer or assign this Agreement directly or indirectly to an Affiliate of Seller if, and only if:
(i) Seller has given Buyer Notice at least fifteen (15) Business Days before the date of such proposed assignment; and
(ii) Seller has provided Buyer a written agreement signed by the Affiliate to which Seller wishes to assign its interests that provides that such Affiliate will assume all of Seller’s obligations and liabilities under this Agreement upon such transfer or assignment. 54 (b) Seller may, without the prior written consent of Buyer, transfer or assign this Agreement to any Person succeeding to all, or substantially all, of the assets of Seller (whether voluntary or by operation of law), if, and only if:
(i) The assignee is a Permitted Transferee;
(ii) Seller has given Buyer Notice at least fifteen (15) Business Days before the date of such proposed assignment; and
(iii) Seller has provided Buyer a written agreement signed by the Person to which Seller wishes to assign its interests that (x) provides that such Person will assume all of Seller’s obligations and liabilities under this Agreement upon such transfer or assignment and (y) certifies that such Person meets the definition of a Permitted Transferee. (c) Notwithstanding the foregoing, any assignment by Seller, its successors or assigns under this Section 14.3 shall be of no force and effect unless and until such Notice and agreement by the assignee have been received and confirmed by Buyer.
14.4 Portfolio Financing. Buyer agrees and acknowledges that Seller may elect to finance or refinance all or any portion of the Facility or the Interconnection Facilities or the Shared Facilities (1) utilizing tax equity investment, and/or (2) through a Portfolio Financing, which may include cross-collateralization or similar arrangements. In connection with any financing or refinancing of the Facility, the Interconnection Facilities or the Shared Facilities by Seller or any Portfolio Financing, Buyer, Seller, Portfolio Financing Entity (if any), and Lender shall execute and deliver such further consents, approvals and acknowledgments as may be reasonable and necessary to facilitate such transactions; provided, Buyer shall not be required to agree to any terms or conditions which are reasonably expected to have a material adverse effect on Buyer and all reasonable attorney’s fees incurred by Buyer in connection therewith shall be borne by Seller.
14.5 Buyer Financing Assignment. Buyer may assign this Agreement to a financing entity that will pre-pay all of Buyer’s payment obligations under this Agreement with Seller’s prior written consent, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, delayed or conditioned; provided that Seller has reasonably determined that the terms and conditions of such pre-payment arrangements are satisfactory to Seller and its Lenders and do not adversely affect Seller or its arrangements with Lenders in any material respect.
ARTICLE 15
DISPUTE RESOLUTION
15.1 Governing Law. This Agreement and the rights and duties of the Parties hereunder shall be governed by and construed, enforced and performed in accordance with the laws of the state of California, without regard to principles of conflicts of Law. To the extent enforceable at such time, each Party waives its respective right to any jury trial with respect to any litigation arising under or in connection with this Agreement. Subject to Section 15.2, the Parties agree that any suit, action or other legal proceeding by or against any party (or its affiliates or designees) with respect to or arising out of this Agreement shall be brought in the federal courts of the United States or the courts of the State of California sitting in the County of San Diego, California. 55 15.2 Dispute Resolution. In the event of any dispute arising under this Agreement, within ten (10) days following the receipt of a Notice from either Party identifying such dispute, the Parties shall meet, negotiate and attempt, in good faith, to resolve the dispute quickly and informally without significant legal costs. If the Parties are unable to resolve a dispute arising hereunder within thirty (30) days after Notice of the dispute, the Parties may pursue all remedies available to them at Law in or equity.
15.3 Attorneys’ Fees. In any proceeding brought to enforce this Agreement or because of the breach by any Party of any covenant or condition herein contained, the prevailing Party shall be entitled to reasonable attorneys’ fees (including reasonably allocated fees of in-house counsel) in addition to court costs and any and all other costs recoverable in said action.
ARTICLE 16
INDEMNIFICATION
16.1 Indemnification.
(a) Seller agrees to indemnify, defend and hold harmless Buyer and its Affiliates, directors, officers, attorneys, employees, representatives and agents (collectively, the “Buyer’s Indemnified Parties”) from and against all third-party claims, demands, losses, liabilities, penalties, and expenses (including reasonable attorneys’ fees and expert witness fees), howsoever described, to the extent arising out of, resulting from, or caused by (i) Seller’s breach of this Agreement (including inaccuracy of any Seller representation of warranty made hereunder), (ii) a violation of applicable Laws by Seller or its Affiliates, including but not limited to violations of any laws in constructing or operating the Facility, or (iii) negligent or willful misconduct by Seller or its Affiliates, directors, officers, employees, or agents. (b) Buyer agrees to indemnify, defend and hold harmless Seller and its Affiliates, directors, officers, attorneys, employees, representatives and agents (collectively, the “Seller’s Indemnified Parties”) from and against all third-party claims, demands, losses, liabilities, penalties, and expenses (including reasonable attorneys’ fees and expert witness fees), howsoever described, to the extent arising out of, resulting from, or caused by (i) Buyer’s breach of this Agreement (including inaccuracy of any representation of warranty made hereunder), (ii) a violation of applicable Laws by Buyer or its Affiliates, or (iii) negligent or willful misconduct of Buyer or its Affiliates, its directors, officers, employees, or agents. (c) Seller shall indemnify, defend, and hold harmless Buyer’s Indemnified Parties, from any claim, liability, loss, injury or damage arising out of, or in connection with Environmental Costs and any environmental matters associated with the Facility, including the storage, disposal and transportation of Hazardous Substances, or the contamination of land, including but not limited to the Site, with any Hazardous Substances by or on behalf of the Seller or at the Seller’s direction or agreement.
(d) Nothing in this Section 16.1 shall enlarge or relieve Seller or Buyer of any liability to the other for any breach of this Agreement. Neither Party shall be indemnified for its damages resulting from its own sole negligence, intentional acts or willful misconduct. These 56 indemnity provisions shall not be construed to relieve any insurer of its obligation to pay claims consistent with the provisions of a valid insurance policy.
16.2 Claims. Promptly after receipt by a Party of any claim or Notice of the commencement of any action, administrative, or legal proceeding, or investigation as to which an indemnity provided for in this Article 16 may apply, the Indemnified Party shall notify the Indemnifying Party in writing of such fact. The Indemnifying Party shall assume the defense thereof with counsel designated by the Indemnifying Party and satisfactory to the Indemnified Party, provided, if the defendants in any such action include both the Indemnified Party and the Indemnifying Party and the Indemnified Party shall have reasonably concluded that there may be legal defenses available to it which are different from or additional to, or inconsistent with, those available to the Indemnifying Party, the Indemnified Party shall have the right to select and be represented by separate counsel, at the Indemnifying Party’s expense for the associated reasonable legal costs and expenses, unless a liability insurer is willing to pay such costs. If the Indemnifying Party fails to assume the defense of a claim meriting indemnification, the Indemnified Party may at the expense of the Indemnifying Party contest, settle, or pay such claim; provided, settlement or full payment of any such claim may be made only following consent of the Indemnifying Party or, absent such consent, written opinion of the Indemnified Party’s counsel that such claim is meritorious or warrants settlement. Except as otherwise provided in this Article 16, in the event that a Party is obligated to indemnify and hold the other Party and its successors and assigns harmless under this Article 16, the amount owing to the Indemnified Party will be the amount of the Indemnified Party’s damages net of any insurance proceeds received by the Indemnified Party following a reasonable effort by the Indemnified Party to obtain such insurance proceeds.
ARTICLE 17
INSURANCE
17.1 Insurance.
(a) General Liability. Seller shall maintain, or cause to be maintained at its sole expense, (i) commercial general liability insurance, including products and completed operations and personal injury insurance, in a minimum amount of per occurrence, and an annual aggregate of not less than , endorsed to provide contractual liability in said amount, specifically covering Seller’s obligations under this Agreement and including Buyer as an additional insured. Defense costs shall be provided as an additional benefit and not included within the limits of liability. Such insurance shall contain standard cross-liability and severability of interest provisions. (b) Employer’s Liability Insurance. Seller, if it has employees, shall maintain Employers’ Liability insurance with limits of not less than for injury or death occurring as a result of each accident. With regard to bodily injury by disease, the policy limit will apply to each employee.
(c) Workers Compensation Insurance. Seller, if it has employees, shall also maintain at all times during the Contract Term workers’ compensation and employers’ liability insurance coverage in accordance with applicable requirements of California Law. 57 (d) Business Auto Insurance. Seller shall maintain at all times during the Contract Term business auto insurance for bodily injury and property damage with limits of per occurrence. Such insurance shall cover liability arising out of Seller’s use of all owned (if any), non-owned and hired vehicles, including trailers or semi-trailers in the performance of the Agreement and shall name Buyer as an additional insured and contain standard cross-liability and severability of interest provisions. (e) Pollution Liability. Seller shall maintain or cause to be maintained during the construction of the Facility prior to the Commercial Operation Date, Pollution Legal Liability Insurance in the amount of per occurrence and in the aggregate, naming Seller (and Lender if any) as additional named insured. (f) Umbrella Liability Insurance. Seller shall maintain or cause to be maintained an umbrella liability policy with a limit of liability of per occurrence and in the aggregate. Such insurance shall be in excess of the General Liability, Employer’s Liability, and Business Auto Insurance coverages. Seller may choose any combination of primary, excess or umbrella liability policies to meet the insurance limits required under Sections 17.1(a), 17.1(b) and 17.1(d) above. (g) Construction All-Risk Insurance. Seller shall maintain or cause to be maintained during the construction of the Facility prior to the Commercial Operation Date, construction all-risk form property insurance covering the Facility during such construction periods, and naming Seller (and Lender if any) as the loss payee. (h) Property Insurance. On and after the Commercial Operation Date, Seller shall maintain or cause to be maintained insurance against loss or damage from all causes under standard “all risk” property insurance coverage in amounts that are not less than the actual replacement value of the Facility; provided, however, with respect to property insurance for natural catastrophes, Seller shall maintain limits equivalent to a probable maximum loss amount determined by a firm with experience providing such determinations. Such insurance shall include business interruption coverage in an amount equal to twelve (12) months of expected revenue from this Agreement.
(i) Subcontractor Insurance. Seller shall make commercially reasonable efforts to require all of its subcontractors to carry: (i) comprehensive general liability insurance with a combined single limit of coverage not less than ; (ii) workers’ compensation insurance and employers’ liability coverage in accordance with applicable requirements of Law; and (iii) business auto insurance for bodily injury and property damage with limits of per occurrence. All subcontractors shall name Seller as an additional insured to insurance carried pursuant to clauses (i)(i) and (i)(iii). All subcontractors shall provide a primary endorsement and a waiver of subrogation to Seller for the required coverage pursuant to this Section 17.1(i).
(j) Evidence of Insurance. Within ten (10) days after execution of the Agreement and upon annual renewal thereafter, Seller shall deliver to Buyer certificates of insurance evidencing such coverage. To the extent commercially and reasonably available, such certificates shall specify that Buyer shall be given at least thirty (30) days prior Notice by Seller in 58 the event of any material modification, cancellation or termination of coverage; provided that to the extent any such notices of modification are not commercially and reasonably available, Seller shall provide Buyer at least thirty (30) days prior Notice in the event of any material modification, cancellation or termination of coverage. Such insurance shall be primary coverage without right of contribution from any insurance of Buyer. Any other insurance maintained by Seller is for the exclusive benefit of Seller and shall not in any manner inure to the benefit of Buyer. The general liability, auto liability and worker’s compensation policies shall be endorsed with a waiver of subrogation in favor of Buyer for all work performed by Seller, its employees, agents and sub-contractors.
ARTICLE 18
CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION
18.1 Definition of Confidential Information. The following constitutes “Confidential Information,” whether oral or written which is delivered by Seller to Buyer or by Buyer to Seller including: (a) the terms and conditions of, and proposals and negotiations related to, this Agreement, and (b) information that either Seller or Buyer stamps or otherwise identifies as “confidential” or “proprietary” before disclosing it to the other. Confidential Information does not include (i) information that was publicly available at the time of the disclosure, other than as a result of a disclosure in breach of this Agreement; (ii) information that becomes publicly available through no fault of the recipient after the time of the delivery; (iii) information that was rightfully in the possession of the recipient (without confidential or proprietary restriction) at the time of delivery or that becomes available to the recipient from a source not subject to any restriction against disclosing such information to the recipient; and (iv) information that the recipient independently developed without a violation of this Agreement.
18.2 Duty to Maintain Confidentiality. The Party receiving Confidential Information (the “Receiving Party”) from the other Party (the “Disclosing Party”) shall not disclose Confidential Information to a third party (other than the Party’s members, employees, actual or potential lenders or investors, counsel, accountants, contractors, vendors, directors or advisors, or any such representatives of a Party’s Affiliates, who have a need to know such information and have agreed to keep such terms confidential) except in order to comply with any applicable Law, regulation, or any exchange, control area or independent system operator rule or in connection with any court or regulatory proceeding applicable to such Party or any of its Affiliates; provided, each Party shall, to the extent practicable, use reasonable efforts to prevent or limit the disclosure.
The Parties shall be entitled to all remedies available at law or in equity to enforce, or seek relief in connection with, this confidentiality obligation. The Parties agree and acknowledge that nothing in this Section 18.2 prohibits a Party from disclosing any one or more of the commercial terms of a transaction (other than the name of the other Party unless otherwise agreed to in writing by the Parties) to any industry price source for the purpose of aggregating and reporting such information in the form of a published energy price index.
The Parties acknowledge and agree that the Agreement and any transactions entered into in connection herewith are subject to the requirements of the California Public Records Act (Government Code Section 6250 et seq.). In order to designate information as confidential, the Disclosing Party must clearly stamp and identify the specific portion of the material designated with the word “Confidential.” The Parties agree not to over-designate material as Confidential 59 Information. Over-designation includes stamping whole agreements, entire pages or series of pages as “Confidential” that clearly contain information that is not Confidential Information.
Upon request or demand of any third person or entity not a Party hereto to Buyer pursuant to the California Public Records Act for production, inspection and/or copying of Confidential Information (“Requested Confidential Information”), Buyer shall as soon as practical notify Seller in writing via email that such request has been made. Seller shall be solely responsible for taking at its sole expense whatever legal steps are necessary to prevent release of the Requested Confidential Information to the third party by Buyer. If Seller takes no such action after receiving the foregoing notice from Buyer, Buyer shall, at its discretion, be permitted to comply with the third party’s request or demand and is not required to defend against it. If Seller does take or attempt to take such action, Buyer shall provide timely and reasonable cooperation to Seller, if requested by Seller, and Seller agrees to indemnify and hold harmless Buyer and Buyer’s Indemnified Parties from any claims, liability, award of attorneys’ fees, or damages, and to defend any action, claim or lawsuit brought against any of Buyer or Buyer’s Indemnified Parties for Buyer’s refusal to disclose any Requested Confidential Information.
18.3 Irreparable Injury; Remedies. Receiving Party acknowledges that its obligations hereunder are necessary and reasonable in order to protect Disclosing Party and the business of Disclosing Party, and expressly acknowledges that monetary damages would be inadequate to compensate Disclosing Party for any breach or threatened breach by Receiving Party of any covenants and agreements set forth herein. Accordingly, Receiving Party acknowledges that any such breach or threatened breach will cause irreparable injury to Disclosing Party and that, in addition to any other remedies that may be available, in law, in equity or otherwise, Disclosing Party will be entitled to obtain injunctive relief against the threatened breach of this Agreement or the continuation of any such breach, without the necessity of proving actual damages.
18.4 Further Permitted Disclosure. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Article 18, Confidential Information may be disclosed by the Receiving Party to any of its agents, consultants, contractors, trustees, or actual or potential financing parties (including, in the case of Seller, its Lender(s)) or investors or purchasers (including tax credit buyers), so long as such Person to whom Confidential Information is disclosed agrees in writing to be bound by confidentiality provisions that are at least as restrictive as this Article 18 to the same extent as if it were a Party.
18.5 Press Releases. Neither Party shall issue (or cause its Affiliates to issue) a press release regarding the transactions contemplated by this Agreement unless both Parties have agreed upon the contents of any such press release. A Party’s consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed.
ARTICLE 19
MISCELLANEOUS
19.1 Entire Agreement; Integration; Exhibits. This Agreement, together with the Cover Sheet and Exhibits attached hereto constitutes the entire agreement and understanding between Seller and Buyer with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersedes all prior agreements relating to the subject matter hereof, which are of no further force or effect. The 60 Exhibits attached hereto are integral parts hereof and are made a part of this Agreement by reference. The headings used herein are for convenience and reference purposes only. In the event of a conflict between the provisions of this Agreement and those of the Cover Sheet or any Exhibit, the provisions of first the Cover Sheet, and then this Agreement shall prevail, and such Exhibit shall be corrected accordingly. This Agreement shall be considered for all purposes as prepared through the joint efforts of the Parties and shall not be construed against one Party or the other as a result of the preparation, substitution, submission or other event of negotiation, drafting or execution hereof.
19.2 Amendments. Except as otherwise explicitly permitted herein, this Agreement may only be amended, modified or supplemented by an instrument in writing executed by duly authorized representatives of Seller and Buyer; provided, this Agreement may not be amended by electronic mail communications.
19.3 No Waiver. Waiver by a Party of any default by the other Party shall not be construed as a waiver of any other default.
19.4 No Agency, Partnership, Joint Venture or Lease. Seller and the agents and employees of Seller shall, in the performance of this Agreement, act in an independent capacity and not as officers or employees or agents of Buyer. Under this Agreement, Seller and Buyer intend to act as energy seller and energy purchaser, respectively, and do not intend to be treated as, and shall not act as, partners in, co-venturers in or lessor/lessee with respect to the Facility or any business related to the Facility. This Agreement shall not impart any rights enforceable by any third party (other than a permitted successor or assignee bound to this Agreement) and/or, to the extent set forth herein or in any Collateral Assignment Agreement, any Lender and/or Indemnified Party.
19.5 Severability. In the event that any provision of this Agreement is unenforceable or held to be unenforceable, the Parties agree that all other provisions of this Agreement have force and effect and shall not be affected thereby. The Parties shall, however, use their best endeavors to agree on the replacement of the void, illegal or unenforceable provision(s) with legally acceptable clauses which correspond as closely as possible to the sense and purpose of the affected provision and this Agreement as a whole.
19.6 Mobile-Sierra. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, neither Party shall seek, nor shall they support any third party seeking, to prospectively or retroactively revise the rates, terms or conditions of service of this Agreement through application or complaint to FERC pursuant to the provisions of Section 205, 206 or 306 of the Federal Power Act, or any other provisions of the Federal Power Act, absent prior written agreement of the Parties. Further, absent the prior written agreement in writing by both Parties, the standard of review for changes to the rates, terms or conditions of service of this Agreement proposed by a Party shall be the “public interest” standard of review set forth in United Gas Pipe Line Co. v. Mobile Gas Service Corp., 350 U.S. 332 (1956) and Federal Power Commission v. Sierra Pacific Power Co., 350 U.S. 348 (1956). Changes proposed by a non-Party or FERC acting sua sponte shall be subject to the most stringent standard permissible under applicable Law. 61 19.7 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, all of which taken together shall constitute one and the same instrument and each of which shall be deemed an original.
19.8 Electronic Delivery. This Agreement may be duly executed and delivered by a Party by electronic format (including portable document format (.pdf)). Delivery of an executed counterpart in .pdf electronic version shall be binding as if delivered in the original. The words “execution,” “signed,” “signature,” and words of like import in this Agreement shall be deemed to include electronic signatures or electronic records, each of which shall be of the same legal effect, validity, or enforceability as a manually executed signature or the use of a paper-based record keeping system, as the case may be, to the extent and as provided for in any applicable law.
19.9 Binding Effect. This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the Parties and their respective successors and permitted assigns.
19.10 No Recourse to Members of Buyer. Buyer is organized as a Joint Powers Authority in accordance with the Joint Exercise of Powers Act of the State of California (Government Code Section 6500, et seq.) pursuant to its Joint Powers Agreement and is a public entity separate from its constituent members. Each Party shall solely be responsible for all its debts, obligations and liabilities accruing and arising out of this Agreement, and neither Party shall have any rights and shall not make any claims, take any actions or assert any remedies against the other Party’s constituent members, or the officers, directors, advisors, contractors, consultants or employees of the other Party, in connection with this Agreement.
19.11 Forward Contract. The Parties acknowledge and agree that this Agreement constitutes a “forward contract” within the meaning of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code, and Buyer and Seller are “forward contract merchants” within the meaning of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code. Each Party further agrees that, for all purposes of this Agreement, each Party waives and agrees not to assert the applicability of the provisions of 11 U.S.C. § 366 in any Bankruptcy proceeding wherein such Party is a debtor. In any such proceeding, each Party further waives the right to assert that the other Party is a provider of last resort to the extent such term relates to 11 U.S.C. §366 or another provision of 11 U.S.C. § 101-1532.
19.12 Change in Electric Market Design. If a change in the CAISO Tariff renders this Agreement or any provisions hereof incapable of being performed or administered, then any Party may request that Buyer and Seller enter into negotiations to make the minimum changes to this Agreement necessary to make this Agreement capable of being performed and administered, while attempting to preserve to the maximum extent possible the benefits, burdens, and obligations set forth in this Agreement as of the Effective Date. Upon delivery of such a request, Buyer and Seller shall engage in such negotiations in good faith. If Buyer and Seller are unable, within sixty (60) days after delivery of such request, to agree upon changes to this Agreement or to resolve issues relating to changes to this Agreement, then any Party may submit issues pertaining to changes to this Agreement to the dispute resolution process set forth in Article 15. Notwithstanding the foregoing, (i) a change in cost shall not in and of itself be deemed to render this Agreement or any of the provisions hereof incapable of being performed or administered, and (ii) all of the unaffected provisions of this Agreement shall remain in full force and effect during any period of such negotiation or dispute resolution.
62 19.13 Further Assurances. Each of the Parties hereto agrees to provide such information, execute and deliver any instruments and documents and to take such other actions as may be necessary or reasonably requested by the other Party which are not inconsistent with the provisions of this Agreement and which do not involve the assumption of obligations other than those provided for in this Agreement, to give full effect to this Agreement and to carry out the intent of this Agreement.
[Signatures on following page]
Signature Page
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties have caused this Agreement to be duly executed as of the Effective Date.
CHULA VISTA ENERGY CENTER, LLC
By:
Name:
Title:
SAN DIEGO COMMUNITY POWER
By:
Name:
Title:
Exhibit A - 1
EXHIBIT A
FACILITY DESCRIPTION
Site Name:
Site includes all or some of the following APNs: 629-062-04 County: San Diego County
CEQA Lead Agency: City of Chula Vista
Zip Code: 91911
Latitude and Longitude: 32.592144°, -117.058653°
Facility Description: Battery Energy Storage Projected rated at 49.7 MW & 198.8 MWh Interconnection Point: PNode OTAY_6_PL1X2Q (Proxy until CAISO assigns new resource ID) Facility Meter: See Exhibit R
Facility Metering Points: See Exhibit R
P-node: SDG&E Otay Substation 69kv bus
Transmission Provider: PTO = SDG&E
Additional Information: Site Plan provided below.
Exhibit B - 1
EXHIBIT B
FACILITY CONSTRUCTION AND COMMERCIAL OPERATION
1. Construction of the Facility.
a. “Construction Start” will occur upon Seller’s acquisition of all applicable regulatory authorizations, approvals and permits necessary to commence construction of the Facility, and once Seller has engaged all contractors and ordered all essential equipment and supplies as, in each case, can reasonably be considered necessary so that physical construction of the Facility may begin and proceed to completion without foreseeable interruption of material duration, and has executed an engineering, procurement, and construction contract (or similar contract) and issued thereunder a notice to proceed that authorizes the contractor to mobilize to Site and begin physical construction (including, at a minimum, excavation for foundations or the installation or erection of improvements) at the Site. The date of Construction Start will be evidenced by and subject to Seller’s delivery to Buyer of a certificate substantially in the form attached as Exhibit J hereto, and the date certified therein shall be the “Construction Start Date.” Seller shall cause Construction Start to occur no later than the Guaranteed Construction Start Date, as may be extended by Seller’s payment of Daily Delay Damages pursuant to Section 1(b) of this Exhibit B and/or a Development Cure Period pursuant to Section 4 of this Exhibit B.
b.
2. Commercial Operation of the Facility. “Commercial Operation” means the condition existing when (i) Seller has fulfilled all of the conditions precedent in Section 2.32.2 of the Agreement and provided Notice to Buyer substantially in the form of Exhibit H (the “COD Exhibit B - 2
Certificate”) (ii) Seller has notified Buyer in writing that it has provided the required documentation to Buyer and met the conditions for achieving Commercial Operation, and (iii) Buyer has acknowledged to Seller in writing that Buyer agrees that Commercial Operation has been achieved, which acknowledgement shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed. The “Commercial Operation Date” shall be the date on which Commercial Operation is achieved.
a.
b. Seller shall cause Commercial Operation to occur no later than the Guaranteed Commercial Operation Date, as such date may be adjusted pursuant to Section 2(a) of this Exhibit B, and extended by Seller’s payment of Commercial Operation Delay Damages pursuant to Section 2(c) of this Exhibit B and/or a Development Cure Period pursuant to Section 4 of this Exhibit B. Seller shall notify Buyer at least sixty (60) days before the anticipated Commercial Operation Date. c.
3. Termination for Failure to Timely Achieve Construction Start and/or Commercial Operation. If the Facility has not achieved Construction Start on or before the Guaranteed Construction Start Date (as may be extended hereunder), Buyer may elect to terminate this Agreement in accordance with Sections 11.1(b)(ii) and 11.2. If the Facility has not achieved Commercial Operation on or before the Guaranteed Commercial Operation Date Exhibit B - 3
(as may be extended hereunder), Buyer may elect to terminate this Agreement in accordance with Sections 11.1(b)(ii) and 11.2.
4. Extension of the Guaranteed Dates. The Guaranteed Construction Start Date and the Guaranteed Commercial Operation Date shall, subject to notice and documentation requirements set forth below, both be automatically extended on a day-for-day basis (the “Development Cure Period”) for the duration of any and all delays arising out any of the following circumstances to the extent the following circumstances are not the result of Seller’s failure to take all commercially reasonable actions to meet its requirements and deadlines:
a. a Force Majeure Event occurs; or
b. the Interconnection Facilities or Reliability Network Upgrades are not complete and ready for the Facility to connect and sell Product at the Delivery Point by the Guaranteed Commercial Operation Date despite the exercise of diligent and commercially reasonable efforts by Seller (an “Interconnection Delay”); or c. Buyer or Buyer’s SC, if Buyer’s SC is the Scheduling Coordinator for the Facility, has not made all necessary arrangements to receive the Product at the Delivery Point by the Guaranteed Commercial Operation Date or Buyer has otherwise breached it obligation(s) under this Agreement and such breach causes a delay in the COD.
Exhibit B - 4
Exhibit C - 1
EXHIBIT C
COMPENSATION
Exhibit C - 2
Exhibit D - 1
EXHIBIT D
SCHEDULING COORDINATOR RESPONSIBILITIES
(a) Buyer shall have the option to select Seller or Seller’s agent or Buyer or Buyer’s agent to act as Scheduling Coordinator for the Facility for both the delivery and the receipt (as applicable) of Charging Energy, Discharging Energy and the Product at the Delivery Point. If Buyer selects Seller or Seller’s agent as Scheduling Coordinator, Buyer shall not owe Seller any additional fees for the services provided by Seller for Scheduling Coordinator Services. Buyer shall provide notice to Seller of its selection of the Scheduling Coordinator election within three hundred sixty five (365) days prior to the Guaranteed Commercial Operation Date. If Buyer selects Seller or Seller’s agent to act as Scheduling Coordinator for the Facility, the Parties shall enter into good faith negotiations to agree on necessary amendments to this Agreement to effectuate the selection of Seller or Seller’s agent as Scheduling Coordinator. Such negotiations shall be limited to necessary amendments related to the Scheduling Coordinator services for the Facility and shall, to the greatest extent possible, maintain the relative benefits, burdens, and obligations under this Agreement.
(b) Buyer as Scheduling Coordinator for the Facility. If Buyer elects to be the Scheduling Coordinator or designates a qualified third party to provide Scheduling Coordinator services with the CAISO for the Facility at least thirty (30) days prior to the Initial Synchronization, (i) Seller shall take all commercially reasonable actions and execute and deliver to Buyer and the CAISO all documents in Seller’s control and responsibility which are necessary to authorize or designate Buyer (or Buyer’s designee) as the Scheduling Coordinator for the Facility effective as of the Commercial Operation Date of the Facility to the CAISO Grid, and (ii) Buyer shall, and shall cause its designee to, expeditiously take all actions and execute and deliver to Seller and the CAISO all documents necessary to authorize or designate Buyer or its designee as the Scheduling Coordinator for the Facility effective as of the Commercial Operation Date of the Facility to the CAISO Grid through the termination or expiration of the Delivery Term. On or after the Commercial Operation Date of the Facility to the CAISO Grid, Seller shall not authorize or designate any other party to act as the Facility’s Scheduling Coordinator, nor shall Seller perform for its own benefit the duties of Scheduling Coordinator, and Seller shall not revoke Buyer’s authorization to act as the Facility’s Scheduling Coordinator unless agreed to by Buyer.
Buyer (as the Facility’s SC) shall submit Schedules to the CAISO in accordance with this Agreement and the applicable CAISO Tariff, protocols and Scheduling practices for Product on a day-ahead, hour-ahead, fifteen-minute market, real time or other CAISO market basis that may develop after the Effective Date, as determined by Buyer. Buyer (as the Facility’s SC) shall provide Seller with access to a web-based system through which Seller shall submit to Buyer and the CAISO all notices and updates required under the CAISO Tariff regarding the Facility’s status, including, but not limited to, all outage requests, forced outages, forced outage reports, clearance requests, or must offer waiver forms. Seller shall cooperate with Buyer to provide such notices and updates. If the web-based system is not available, Seller shall promptly submit such information to Buyer and the CAISO (in order of preference) telephonically, by electronic mail, or transmission to the personnel designated to receive such information. (b) CAISO Costs and Revenues. Buyer shall be responsible for CAISO costs, charges and penalties (including Charging Energy, penalties, Imbalance Energy costs or revenues, and Exhibit D - 2
other charges) and shall be entitled to all CAISO revenues (including Discharging Energy, credits, Imbalance Energy revenues or costs, and other payments), including revenues associated with CAISO dispatches, bid cost recovery, Inter-SC Trade credits, or other credits in respect of the Product Scheduled or delivered from the Delivery Point and Charging Energy delivered to the Delivery Point; provided, however, Seller shall assume all liability and reimburse Buyer for any and all CAISO penalties (i) incurred by Buyer resulting from any failure by Seller to abide by the CAISO Tariff requirements imposed on it as Facility owner (but not in connection with obligations of Buyer hereunder) or the outage notification requirements set forth in this Agreement (except to the extent such non-compliance is caused by Buyer’s failure to perform its duties as Scheduling Coordinator for the Facility), or (iii) to the extent arising as a result of Seller’s failure to comply with a timely Curtailment Order if such failure results in incremental costs to Buyer. The Parties agree that any Availability Incentive Payments (as defined in the CAISO Tariff) are for the benefit of Seller and for Seller’s account and that any Non-Availability Charges (as defined in the CAISO Tariff) are the responsibility of Seller and for Seller’s account (except to the extent such Non-Availability Charges arise out of Buyer’s failure to perform its duties as Scheduling Coordinator for the Facility). In addition, if during the Delivery Term, the CAISO implements or has implemented any sanction or penalty related to scheduling, outage reporting, or generator operation, and any such sanctions or penalties are imposed upon the Facility or to Buyer as Scheduling Coordinator due to failure by Seller to abide by the CAISO Tariff or the outage notification requirements set forth in this Agreement, the cost of the sanctions or penalties shall be Seller’s responsibility.
(c) CAISO Settlements. Buyer (as the Facility’s SC) shall be responsible for all settlement functions with the CAISO related to the Facility. Buyer shall render a separate invoice to Seller for any CAISO payments, charges or penalties (“CAISO Charges Invoice”) for which Seller is responsible under this Agreement. CAISO Charges Invoices shall be rendered after settlement information becomes available from the CAISO that identifies any CAISO charges.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, Seller acknowledges that the CAISO will issue additional invoices reflecting CAISO adjustments to such CAISO charges. Buyer shall review, validate, and if requested by Seller under paragraph (e) below, dispute any charges that are the responsibility of Seller in a timely manner and consistent with Buyer’s existing settlement processes for charges that are Buyer’s responsibilities. Subject to Seller’s right to dispute and to have Buyer pursue the dispute of any such invoices, Seller shall pay the amount of CAISO Charges Invoices within ten (10) Business Days of Seller’s receipt of the CAISO Charges Invoice. If Seller fails to pay such CAISO Charges Invoice within that period, Buyer may net or offset any amounts owing to it for such CAISO Charges Invoices against any future amounts it may owe to Seller under this Agreement. The obligations under this Section with respect to payment of CAISO Charges Invoices in respect of performance prior to the expiration or termination of this Agreement shall survive the expiration or termination of this Agreement. (d) Dispute Costs. The Party that is SC (“SC Party”) may be required by the other Party to dispute CAISO settlements in respect of the Facility. The Non-SC Party agrees to pay the SC Party’s costs and expenses (including reasonable attorneys’ fees) associated with its involvement with such CAISO disputes to the extent they relate to CAISO charges payable by the Non-SC Party with respect to the Facility that the Non-SC Party has directed the SC Party to dispute, except to the extent such dispute arises from the SC Party’s failure to perform its duties as Scheduling Coordinator for the Facility.
Exhibit D - 3
(e) Terminating Buyer’s Designation as Scheduling Coordinator. If Buyer is the SC, at least thirty (30) days prior to expiration of this Agreement or as soon as reasonably practicable upon an earlier termination of this Agreement, the Parties will take all actions necessary to terminate the designation of Buyer as Scheduling Coordinator for the Facility as of 11:59 p.m. on such expiration date.
(f) Master Data File and Resource Data Template. Seller shall provide the data to the CAISO (and to Buyer) that is required for the CAISO’s Master Data File and Resource Data Template (or successor data systems) for the Facility consistent with this Agreement. Neither Party shall change such data without the other Party’s prior written consent. (g) NERC Reliability Standards. Buyer (as Scheduling Coordinator) shall cooperate reasonably with Seller, or cause its designated SC to cooperate reasonably with Seller, to the extent necessary to enable Seller to comply, and for Seller to demonstrate Seller’s compliance with, NERC reliability standards. This cooperation shall include the provision of information in Buyer’s possession or its designated SC’s possession, as applicable, that Buyer (as Scheduling Coordinator) or its designated SC, as applicable, has provided to the CAISO related to the Facility or actions taken by Buyer (as Scheduling Coordinator) or its designated SC, as applicable, related to Seller’s compliance with applicable NERC reliability standards.
Exhibit E - 1
EXHIBIT E
PROGRESS REPORTING FORM
Each Progress Report must include the following items:
1. Executive Summary.
2. Facility description.
3. Site plan of the Facility.
4. Description of any material planned changes to the Facility or the Site.
5. Gantt chart schedule showing progress on achieving each of the Milestones.
6. Summary of activities during the previous calendar quarter or month, as applicable, including any OSHA incidents.
7. Forecast of activities scheduled for the current calendar quarter.
8. Written description about the progress relative to Seller’s Milestones, including whether Seller has met or is on target to meet the Milestones.
9. List of issues that are reasonably likely to affect Seller’s Milestones.
10. A status report of start-up activities including a forecast of activities ongoing and after start-up, a report on Facility performance including performance projections for the next twelve (12) months.
11. Prevailing wage reports as required by Law.
12. Progress and schedule of all material agreements, contracts, permits, approvals, financing agreements and major equipment purchase orders showing the projected and completion dates.
13. Pictures, in sufficient quantity and of appropriate detail, in order to document construction and startup progress of the Facility, the interconnection into the Transmission System and all other interconnection utility services.
14. Workforce Development or Supplier Diversity Reporting (if applicable). Format to be provided by Buyer.
15. Any other documentation reasonably requested by Buyer.
Exhibit F - 1
EXHIBIT F
FORM OF MONTHLY EXPECTED AVAILABLE CAPACITY REPORT
[Available Capacity, MW Per Hour] – [Insert Month]
1:00 2:00 3:00 4:00 5:00 6:00 7:00 8:00 9:00 10:00 11:00 12:00 13:00 14:00 15:00 16:00 17:00 18:00 19:00 20:00 21:00 22:00 23:00 24:00 Day 1
Day 2
Day 3
Day 4
Day 5
[insert additional rows for each day in the month]
Day
29 Day
30 Day
31 The foregoing table is provided for informational purposes only, and it shall not constitute, or be deemed to constitute, an obligation of any of the Parties to this Agreement.
Exhibit G - 1
EXHIBIT G
FORM OF DAILY AVAILABILITY NOTICE
Trading Day:
Station: Issued By:
Unit: Issued At:
Unit 100% Available No Restrictions:
Hour Ending Available Capacity Comments
(MW)
1:00
2:00
3:00
4:00
5:00
6:00
7:00
8:00
9:00
10:00
11:00
12:00
13:00
14:00
15:00
16:00
17:00
18:00
19:00
20:00
21:00
22:00
23:00
0:00
Comments:
Exhibit H - 1
EXHIBIT H
FORM OF COMMERCIAL OPERATION DATE CERTIFICATE
This certification (“Certification”) of Commercial Operation is delivered by _______ [licensed professional engineer] (“Engineer”) to San Diego Community Power, a California joint powers authority (“Buyer”) in accordance with the terms of that certain Energy Storage Service Agreement dated _______ (“Agreement”) by and between Seller and Buyer. All capitalized terms used in this Certification but not otherwise defined herein shall have the respective meanings assigned to such terms in the Agreement.
As of _______[DATE]_____, Engineer hereby certifies and represents to Buyer the following:
1. The Facility is fully operational, interconnected, and synchronized with the Transmission System in accordance with the Interconnection Agreement.
2. The Facility has met all Interconnection Agreement requirements and is capable of receiving Charging Energy from, and delivering Discharging Energy to, the CAISO Balancing Authority.
3. The commissioning of the equipment has been completed in accordance with the applicable material requirements of the manufacturers’ specifications.
4. The Facility’s Installed Capacity is no less than ninety-five percent (95%) of the Guaranteed Capacity and the Facility is capable of charging, storing and discharging Energy, all within the operational constraints and subject to the applicable Operating Restrictions.
5. Authorization to parallel the Facility was obtained by the Transmission Provider, [Name of Transmission Provider as appropriate] on___[DATE]____.
6. The Transmission Provider has provided documentation supporting full unrestricted release for Commercial Operation by [Name of Transmission Provider as appropriate] on _______[DATE]_____.
7. The CAISO has provided notification supporting Commercial Operation, in accordance with the CAISO Tariff on _______[DATE]_____.
8. Seller has segregated and separately metered Station Use to the extent required in accordance with the retail service provider’s tariff, and any such meter(s) have the same or greater level of accuracy as is required under the retail service provider’s tariff.
EXECUTED by [LICENSED PROFESSIONAL ENGINEER]
this ________ day of _____________, 20__.
[LICENSED PROFESSIONAL ENGINEER]
By:
Its:
Date:
Exhibit I - 1
EXHIBIT I
FORM OF CAPACITY AND EFFICIENCY RATE TEST CERTIFICATE
This certification (“Certification”) of Capacity and Efficiency Rate Test results is delivered by [licensed professional engineer] (“Engineer”) to San Diego Community Power, a California joint powers authority (“Buyer”) in accordance with the terms of that certain Energy Storage Service Agreement dated __________ (“Agreement”) by and between [SELLER ENTITY] and Buyer. All capitalized terms used in this Certification but not otherwise defined herein shall have the respective meanings assigned to such terms in the Agreement.
I hereby certify that a Capacity Test conducted on [Date] demonstrated (i) an [Installed or Effective] Capacity of __ MW AC to the Delivery Point at four (4) hours of continuous discharge, (ii) a Battery Charging Factor of __%, (iii) a Battery Discharging Factor of __%, and (iv) an Efficiency Rate of __%, all in accordance with the testing procedures, requirements and protocols set forth in Section 4.4 and Exhibit O.
EXECUTED by [LICENSED PROFESSIONAL ENGINEER]
this ________ day of _____________, 20__.
[LICENSED PROFESSIONAL ENGINEER]
By:
Its:
Date:
Exhibit J - 1
EXHIBIT J
FORM OF CONSTRUCTION START DATE CERTIFICATE
This certification of Construction Start Date (“Certification”) is delivered by [SELLER ENTITY] (“Seller”) to San Diego Community Power, a California joint powers authority (“Buyer”) in accordance with the terms of that certain Energy Storage Service Agreement dated __________ (“Agreement”) by and between Seller and Buyer. All capitalized terms used in this Certification but not otherwise defined herein shall have the respective meanings assigned to such terms in the Agreement.
Seller hereby certifies and represents to Buyer the following:
(1) Construction Start (as defined in Exhibit B of the Agreement) has occurred, and a copy of the notice to proceed that Seller issued to its contractor as part of Construction Start is attached hereto.
(2) the Construction Start Date occurred on _____________ (the “Construction Start Date”); and
(3) the precise Site on which the Facility is located is, which must be within the boundaries of the previously identified Site:
_____________________________________________________________________ (such description shall amend the description of the Site in Exhibit A of the Agreement.) IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has executed this Certification on behalf of Seller as of the ___ day of ________.
[SELLER ENTITY]
By:
Its:
Date:
Exhibit K - 1
EXHIBIT K
FORM OF LETTER OF CREDIT
[Form Remains Under Review]
[Issuing Bank Letterhead and Address]
IRREVOCABLE STANDBY LETTER OF CREDIT NO. [XXXXXXX]
Date:
Bank Ref.:
Amount: US$[XXXXXXXX]
Expiry Date:
Beneficiary:
San Diego Community Power Authority
PO Box 12716
San Diego, CA 92112
Ladies and Gentlemen:
By the order of __________ (“Applicant”), we, [insert bank name and address] (“Issuer”) hereby issue our Irrevocable Standby Letter of Credit No. [XXXXXXX] (the “Letter of Credit”) in favor of San Diego Community Power, a California joint powers authority (“Beneficiary”), for an amount not to exceed the aggregate sum of U.S. $[XXXXXX] (United States Dollars [XXXXX] and 00/100), pursuant to that certain Renewable Power Purchase Agreement dated as of ______ and as amended (the “Agreement”) between Applicant and Beneficiary. This Letter of Credit shall become effective immediately and shall renew annually until terminated in accordance with the terms hereof (the “Expiration Date”).
Funds under this Letter of Credit are available to Beneficiary by valid presentation on or before the Expiration Date of a dated statement purportedly signed by your duly authorized representative, in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A, containing one of the two alternative paragraphs set forth in paragraph 2 therein, referencing our Letter of Credit No. [XXXXXXX] (“Drawing Certificate”).
The Drawing Certificate may be presented by (a) physical delivery, (b) as a PDF attachment to an e-mail to [bank email address] or (c) facsimile to [bank fax number [XXX-XXX-XXXX]] confirmed by [e-mail to [bank email address]]. Transmittal by facsimile or email shall be deemed delivered when received.
The original of this Letter of Credit (and all amendments, if any) is not required to be presented in connection with any presentment of a Drawing Certificate by Beneficiary hereunder in order to receive payment.
Exhibit K - 2
We hereby agree with Beneficiary that all documents presented under and in compliance with the terms of this Letter of Credit will be duly honored upon presentation to Issuer on or before the Expiration Date. All payments made under this Letter of Credit shall be made with Issuer’s own immediately available funds by means of wire transfer in immediately available United States dollars to Beneficiary’s account as indicated by Beneficiary in its Drawing Certificate or in a communication accompanying its Drawing Certificate.
Partial draws are permitted under this Letter of Credit, and this Letter of Credit shall remain in full force and effect with respect to any continuing balance.
This Letter of Credit may only be terminated upon one hundred twenty (120) days’ prior written notice from Issuer to Beneficiary by registered mail or overnight courier service that Issuer elects not to extend this Letter of Credit, in which case it will expire on the date specified in such notice.
No presentation made under this Letter of Credit after such Expiration Date will be honored.
Notwithstanding any reference in this Letter of Credit to any other documents, instruments or agreements, this Letter of Credit contains the entire agreement between Beneficiary and Issuer relating to the obligations of Issuer hereunder.
This Letter of Credit is subject to the Uniform Customs and Practice for Documentary Credits (2007 Revision) International Chamber of Commerce Publication No. 600 (the “UCP”), except to the extent that the terms hereof are inconsistent with the provisions of the UCP, including but not limited to Articles 14(b) and 36 of the UCP, in which case the terms of this Letter of Credit shall govern. In the event of an act of God, riot, civil commotion, insurrection, war or any other cause beyond Issuer’s control (as defined in Article 36 of the UCP) that interrupts Issuer’s business and causes the place for presentation of the Letter of Credit to be closed for business on the last day for presentation, the Expiration Date of the Letter of Credit will be automatically extended without amendment to a date thirty (30) calendar days after the place for presentation reopens for business.
Please address all correspondence regarding this Letter of Credit to the attention of the Letter of Credit Department at [insert bank address information], referring specifically to Issuer’s Letter of Credit No. [XXXXXXX]. For telephone assistance, please contact Issuer’s Standby Letter of Credit Department at [XXX-XXX-XXXX] and have this Letter of Credit available.
All notices to Beneficiary shall be in writing and are required to be sent by certified letter, overnight courier, or delivered in person to: San Diego Community Power, Chief Financial Officer, PO Box 12716, San Diego, CA 92112. Only notices to Beneficiary meeting the requirements of this paragraph shall be considered valid. Any notice to Beneficiary which is not in accordance with this paragraph shall be void and of no force or effect. [Bank Name]
___________________________
[Insert officer name]
[Insert officer title]
Exhibit K - 2
(DRAW REQUEST SHOULD BE ON BENEFICIARY’S LETTERHEAD)
Drawing Certificate
[Insert Bank Name and Address]
Ladies and Gentlemen:
The undersigned, a duly authorized representative of San Diego Community Power, a California joint powers authority, PO Box 12716, San Diego, CA 92112, as beneficiary (the “Beneficiary”) of the Irrevocable Letter of Credit No. [XXXXXXX] (the “Letter of Credit”) issued by [insert bank name] (the “Bank”) by order of __________ (the “Applicant”), hereby certifies to the Bank as follows:
1. Applicant and Beneficiary are party to that certain Renewable Power Purchase Agreement dated as of ___________, 20__ (the “Agreement”).
2. Beneficiary is making a drawing under this Letter of Credit in the amount of U.S. $___________ because a Seller Event of Default (as such term is defined in the Agreement) has occurred or other occasion provided for in the Agreement where Beneficiary is authorized to draw on the letter of credit has occurred.
OR
Beneficiary is making a drawing under this Letter of Credit in the amount of U.S. $___________, which equals the full available amount under the Letter of Credit, because Applicant is required to maintain the Letter of Credit in force and effect beyond the expiration date of the Letter of Credit but has failed to provide Beneficiary with a replacement Letter of Credit or other acceptable instrument within thirty (30) days prior to such expiration date.
3. The undersigned is a duly authorized representative of San Diego Community Power and is authorized to execute and deliver this Drawing Certificate on behalf of Beneficiary.
You are hereby directed to make payment of the requested amount to San Diego Community Power by wire transfer in immediately available funds to the following account:
[Specify account information]
San Diego Community Power
_______________________________
Name and Title of Authorized Representative
Date___________________________
Exhibit L -1
EXHIBIT L
[RESERVED]
Exhibit M - 1
EXHIBIT M
FORM OF REPLACEMENT RA NOTICE
This Replacement RA Notice (this “Notice”) is delivered by [SELLER ENTITY] (“Seller”) to [______], a California joint powers authority (“Buyer”) in accordance with the terms of that certain Energy Storage Service Agreement dated __________ (“Agreement”) by and between Seller and Buyer. All capitalized terms used in this Notice but not otherwise defined herein shall have the respective meanings assigned to such terms in the Agreement.
Pursuant to Section 3.5 of the Agreement, Seller hereby provides the below Replacement RA product information:
Exhibit M - 2
[SELLER ENTITY]
By:
Its:
Date:
Exhibit N - 1
EXHIBIT N
NOTICES
[NTD: Seller to provide]
CHULA VISTA ENERGY CENTER,
LLC
(“Seller”)
SAN DIEGO COMMUNITY POWER
(“Buyer”)
All Notices:
Street:
City:
Attn:
Phone:
Email:
All Notices:
PO Box 12716
San Diego, CA 92112
Attn: Byron Vosburg, Director of Power
Services
Phone: (619) 880-6545
Email: [email protected]
Reference Numbers:
Duns:
Federal Tax ID Number:
Reference Numbers:
Duns:
Federal Tax ID Number:
Invoices:
Attn:
Phone:
Email:
Invoices:
Attn: SDCP Settlements
Phone: (619) 880-6545
Email: [email protected]
Scheduling:
Attn:
Phone:
Email:
Scheduling:
Tenaska Power Services Co.
Attn: Kara Whillock
Phone: (972) 333-6122
Email: [email protected]
Day Ahead: (817) 303-1115
Real Time: (817) 303-1852
Facsimile: (817) 303-1104
Confirmations:
Attn:
Phone:
Email:
Confirmations:
Attn: SDCP Settlements
Phone: (619) 880-6545
Email: [email protected]
Payments:
Attn:
Phone:
Email:
Payments:
Attn: Michael Maher
Phone: (415) 526-3020
Email: [email protected]
Wire Transfer:
BNK:
ABA:
ACCT:
Wire Transfer:
BNK: River City Bank
ABA:
ACCT:
Exhibit N - 2
CHULA VISTA ENERGY CENTER,
LLC
(“Seller”)
SAN DIEGO COMMUNITY POWER
(“Buyer”)
With additional Notices of an Event of
Default to:
Attn:
Phone:
Facsimile:
Email:
With additional Notices of an Event of
Default to:
Best, Best & Krieger
Attn: Ryan Barron, General Counsel
655 West Broadway, 15th Floor
San Diego, CA 92101
Phone: (949) 263-6568
Email: [email protected]
Emergency Contact:
Attn:
Phone:
Email:
Emergency Contact:
Attn: Byron Vosburg, Director of Power
Services
Phone: (619) 880-6545
Email: [email protected]
Exhibit O - 1
EXHIBIT O
CAPACITY AND EFFICIENCY RATE TESTS
Capacity Test Notice and Frequency
A. Commercial Operation Capacity Test(s). Upon no less than ten (10) Business Days prior Notice to Buyer, Seller shall schedule and complete a Commercial Operation Capacity Test prior to the Commercial Operation Date. Such initial Commercial Operation Capacity Test (and any subsequent Commercial Operation Capacity Test permitted in accordance with Section 6 of Exhibit B) shall be performed in accordance with this Exhibit O and shall establish the Installed Capacity and initial Efficiency Rate hereunder based on the actual capacity and capabilities of the Facility determined by such Commercial Operation Capacity Test(s).
B. Subsequent Capacity Tests. Following the Commercial Operation Date, at least fifteen (15) days in advance of the start of each Contract Year, upon no less than ten (10) Business Days prior Notice to Buyer, Seller shall schedule and complete a Capacity Test. In addition to the annual capacity test, if Buyer has reason to believe that the Effective Capacity or the Efficiency Rate is materially less than shown by the most recent test results, Buyer shall have the right to require a Capacity Test at any time upon no less than five (5) Business Days prior Notice to Seller.
Seller shall have the right to run a retest of any Capacity Test at any time upon five (5) Business Days’ prior Notice to Buyer (or any shorter period reasonably acceptable to Buyer consistent with Prudent Operating Practice).
C. Test Results and Re-Setting of Effective Capacity and Efficiency Rate. No later than five (5) days following any Capacity Test, Seller shall submit a testing report detailing results and findings of the test. The report shall include Facility Meter readings and plant log sheets verifying the operating conditions and output of the Facility. In accordance with Section 4.4(a)(ii) of the Agreement and Part II(I) below, after the Commercial Operation Capacity Test(s), the Effective Capacity (up to, but not in excess of, the Installed Capacity) and Efficiency Rate determined pursuant to such Capacity Test shall become the new Effective Capacity and Efficiency Rate at the beginning of the day following the completion of the test for calculating the Monthly Capacity Payment and all other purposes under this Agreement.
Capacity Test Procedures
PART I. GENERAL.
A. Each Capacity Test shall be conducted in accordance with Prudent Operating Practices, the Operating Restrictions, and the provisions of this Exhibit O. For ease of reference, a Capacity Test is sometimes referred to in this Exhibit O as a “CT”.
Buyer or its representative may be present for the CT and may, for informational purposes only, use its own metering equipment (at Buyer’s sole cost).
B. Conditions Prior to Testing.
(1) EMS Functionality. The EMS shall be successfully configured to receive data from the Battery Management System (BMS), exchange DNP3 data Exhibit O - 2
with the Buyer SCADA device, and transfer data to the database server for the calculation, recording and archiving of data points. (2) Communications. The Remote Terminal Unit (RTU) testing should be successfully completed prior to any testing. The interface between Buyer’s RTU and the Facility SCADA System should be fully tested and functional prior to starting any testing, including verification of the data transmission pathway between Buyer’s RTU and Seller’s EMS interface and the ability to record SCADA System data.
(3) Commissioning Checklist. Commissioning shall be successfully completed per manufacturer guidance on all applicable installed Facility equipment, including verification that all controls, set points, and instruments of the EMS are configured.
PART II. REQUIREMENTS APPLICABLE TO ALL CAPACITY TESTS.
Note: Seller shall have the right and option in its sole discretion to install storage capacity in excess of the Guaranteed Capacity; provided, for all purposes of this Agreement, the amount of Installed Capacity shall never be deemed to exceed the Guaranteed Capacity, and all SOC measurements associated with a Capacity Test shall be based on the Installed Capacity without taking into account any capacity that exceeds the Guaranteed Capacity.
A. Test Elements. Each CT shall include at least the following individual test elements, which must be conducted in the order prescribed in Part III of this Exhibit O, unless the Parties mutually agree to deviations therefrom. The Parties acknowledge and agree that should Seller fall short of demonstrating one or more of the Test Elements as specified below, the Test will still be deemed “complete,” and any adjustments necessary to the Effective Capacity or to the Efficiency Rate resulting from such Test, if applicable, will be made in accordance with this Exhibit O. (1) Electrical output at maximum discharging level (MW) for four (4) continuous hours; and
(2) Electrical input at maximum charging level at the Facility Meter (MW), as sustained until the SOC reaches at least 90%, continued by the electrical input at a rate up to the maximum charging level at the Facility Meter (MW), as sustained until the SOC reaches 100%, not to exceed six (6) hours of total charging time.
B. Parameters. During each CT, the following parameters shall be measured and recorded simultaneously for the Facility, at the specified intervals:
(1) Time in 1-minute intervals;
(2) The amount of Discharging Energy to the Facility Meters (kWh) (i.e., to each measurement device making up the Facility Meter) in 5-minute intervals;
Exhibit O - 3
(3) Net electrical energy input from the Facility Meters (kWh) (i.e., from each measurement device making up the Facility Meter) in 5-minute intervals; and
(4) Stored Energy Level (MWh) in 1-minute intervals.
C. Site Conditions. During each CT, the following conditions at the Site shall be measured and recorded simultaneously at thirty (30) minute intervals:
(1) Relative humidity (%);
(2) Barometric pressure (inches Hg) near the horizontal centerline of the Facility; and
(3) Ambient air temperature (°F).
D. Test Showing. Each CT shall record and report the following datapoints:
(1) That the CT successfully started;
(2) The maximum sustained discharging level for four (4) consecutive hours pursuant to A(1) above;
(3) The maximum sustained charging level for six (6) consecutive hours (or such lesser time as is required to reach 100% SOC) pursuant to A(2) above; (4) Intentionally Omitted;
(5) Intentionally Omitted;
(6) Amount of Charging Energy, registered at the Facility Meter, to go from 0% SOC to 100% SOC;
(7) Amount of Discharging Energy, registered at the Facility Meter, to go from 100% SOC to 0% SOC.
E. Test Conditions.
(1) General. At all times during a CT, the Facility shall be operated in compliance with Prudent Operating Practices, the Operating Restrictions, and all operating protocols recommended, required or established by the manufacturer for the Facility.
(2) Abnormal Conditions. If abnormal operating conditions that prevent the testing or recordation of any required parameter occur during a CT, Seller may postpone or reschedule all or part of such CT in accordance with Part II.F below.
Exhibit O - 4
(3) Instrumentation and Metering. Seller shall provide all instrumentation, metering and data collection equipment required to perform the CT. The instrumentation, metering and data collection equipment electrical meters shall be calibrated in accordance with Prudent Operating Practice and, as applicable, the CAISO Tariff.
F. Incomplete Test. If any CT is not completed in accordance herewith, Buyer may in its sole discretion: (i) accept the results up to the time the CT stopped without any modification to the Effective Capacity or Efficiency Rate pursuant to Section I below; (ii) require that the portion of the CT not completed, be completed within a reasonable specified time period; or (iii) require that the CT be entirely repeated within a reasonable specified time period. Notwithstanding the above, if Seller is unable to complete a CT due to a Force Majeure Event or the actions or inactions of Buyer or the CAISO or the Transmission Provider, Seller shall be permitted to reconduct such CT on dates and at times reasonably acceptable to the Parties.
G. Test Report. Within five (5) Business Days after the completion of any CT, Seller shall prepare and submit to Buyer a written report of the results of the CT, which report shall include:
(1) A record of the personnel present during the CT that served in an operating, testing, monitoring or other such participatory role;
(2) The measured and calculated data for each parameter set forth in Part II.A through D, including copies of the raw data taken during the test; and (3) Seller’s statement of either Seller’s acceptance of the CT or Seller’s rejection of the CT results and reason(s) therefor.
Within ten (10) Business Days after receipt of such report, Buyer shall notify Seller in writing of either Buyer’s acceptance of the CT results or Buyer’s rejection of the CT and reason(s) therefor. If either Party rejects the results of any CT, such CT shall be repeated in accordance with Part II.F.
H. Supplementary Capacity Test Protocol. No later than sixty (60) days prior to commencing Facility construction, Seller shall deliver to Buyer for its review and approval (such approval not to be unreasonably delayed or withheld) a supplement to this Exhibit O with additional and supplementary details, procedures and requirements applicable to Capacity Tests based on the then current design of the Facility (“Supplementary Capacity Test Protocol”). Thereafter, from time to time, Seller may deliver to Buyer for its review and approval (such approval not to be unreasonably delayed or withheld) any Seller recommended updates to the then-current Supplementary Capacity Test Protocol. The initial Supplementary Capacity Test Protocol (and each update thereto), once approved by Buyer, shall be deemed an amendment to this Exhibit O.
I. Adjustment to Effective Capacity and Efficiency Rate. The Effective Capacity and Efficiency Rate shall be updated as follows:
Exhibit O - 5
(1) The total amount of Discharging Energy delivered to the Delivery Point (expressed in MWh AC) during the first four (4) hours of discharge (up to, but not in excess of, the product of (i) (a) the Guaranteed Capacity (in the case of a Commercial Operation Capacity Test, including under Section 6 of Exhibit B) or (b) the Installed Capacity (in the case of any other Capacity Test), multiplied by (ii) four (4) hours) shall be divided by four (4) hours to determine the Effective Capacity, which shall be expressed in MW AC, and shall be the new Effective Capacity in accordance with Section 4.4(a)(ii) of the Agreement.
(2) The total amount of Discharging Energy (as reported under Section II.D(7) above) divided by the total amount of Charging Energy (as reported under Section II.D(6) above), and expressed as a percentage, shall be recorded as the new Efficiency Rate, and shall be used for the calculation of the Efficiency Rate liquidated damages in Exhibit C until updated pursuant to a subsequent Capacity Test.
PART III. INITIAL SUPPLEMENTARY CAPACITY TEST PROTOCOL.
A. Effective Capacity and Efficiency Rate Test
Procedure:
(1) System Starting State: The Facility will be in the on-line state at 0% SOC. (2) Record the initial value of the SOC.
(3) Command a real power charge that results in an AC power of Facility’s maximum charging level and continue charging until the earlier of (a) the Facility has reached 100% SOC or (b) six (6) hours have elapsed since the Facility commenced charging.
(4) Record and store the SOC after the earlier of (a) the Facility has reached 100% SOC or (b) six (6) hours of continuous charging. Such data point shall be used for purposes of calculation of the Battery Charging Factor. (5) Record and store the amount of Charging Energy, registered at the Facility Meter, to go from 0% SOC to 100% SOC.
(6) Following one (1) hour rest period, command a real power discharge that results in an AC power output of the Facility’s maximum discharging level and maintain the discharging state until the earlier of (a) the Facility has discharged at the maximum discharging level for four (4) consecutive hours, or (b) the Facility has reached 0% SOC.
(7) Record and store the SOC after four (4) hours of continuous discharging.
Such data point shall be used for purposes of calculation of the Battery Discharging Factor. If the Facility SOC remains above zero percent (0%) Exhibit O - 6
after discharging at a rate at or above the Guaranteed Capacity (or at or above the Installed Capacity after a Commercial Operation Capacity Test) for four (4) consecutive hours pursuant to Part III.A.6(a), the SOC will be deemed 0 for the purposes of calculating the Battery Discharging Factor. (8) Record and store the Discharging Energy as measured at the Facility Meter.
Such data point shall be used for purposes of calculation of the Effective Capacity.
(9) If the Facility has not reached 0% SOC pursuant to Section III.A.6, continue discharging the Facility until it reaches a 0% SOC.
(10) Record and store the Discharging Energy as measured at the Facility Meter from the commencement of discharging pursuant to Part III.A.6 until the Facility has reached a 0% SOC pursuant to either Part III.A.7 or Part III.A.9, as applicable.
Test Results:
(1) The resulting Effective Capacity measurement is the sum of the total Discharging Energy after 4 hours of continuous discharging at the Facility Meter divided by four (4) hours.
The starting interval of the Capacity Test is the first 5-minute interval for which the output is above 99% of the commanded discharge output.
The ending interval of the Capacity Test is the 5-minute interval that ends 4 hours after the commencement of the starting interval. (2) The total amount of Discharging Energy (as reported under Section III.A(10) above) divided by the total amount of Charging Energy (as reported under Section III.A(5) above), and expressed as a percentage, shall be recorded as the new Efficiency Rate, and shall be used for the calculation of the Efficiency Rate liquidated damages in Exhibit C until updated pursuant to a subsequent Capacity Test.
The starting interval of the Efficiency Rate test is the interval before the first 5-minute interval for which the output is above 99% of the commanded discharge output.
The ending interval of the Efficiency Rate test is the interval after the last 5-minute interval for which the output is above 99% of the commanded discharge output.
B. Intentionally Omitted.
C. Intentionally Omitted.
D. Intentionally Omitted.
Exhibit O - 7
E. Intentionally Omitted.
Exhibit P - 1
EXHIBIT P
FACILITY AVAILABILITY CALCULATION
Monthly Capacity Availability Calculation. Seller shall calculate the “Monthly Capacity Availability” from the Commercial Operation Date through the RA Guarantee Date and thereafter for each given month of the Delivery Term using the formula set forth below:
[AVAILHRSm + EXCUSEDHRSm]
Monthly Capacity Availability (%) =
[MONTHRSm]
Where:
m = relevant month “m” in which Monthly Capacity Availability is calculated; MONTHRSm is the total number of hours for the month;
AVAILHRSm is the total number of hours, or partial hours, in the month during which the Facility was available to charge and discharge Energy between the Facility and the Delivery Point and to provide Ancillary Services at the Delivery Point (excluding, for avoidance of doubt, all circumstances at the high-voltage side of the Delivery Point or beyond that may limit Seller’s delivery of Product). If the Facility is available pursuant to the preceding sentence during any applicable hour, or partial hour, but for less than the full amount of the Effective Capacity, the AVAILHRSm for such time period shall be calculated by multiplying such AVAILHRSm by a percentage determined by dividing (a) by (b); where (a) is the lower of (i) such capacity amount reported as available by Seller’s real-time EMS data feed to Buyer for the Facility for such hours, or partial hours, and (ii) Seller’s most recent Availability Notice (as updated pursuant to Section 4.10(b)), and (b) is the Effective Capacity.
EXCUSEDHRSm is the total number of hours, or partial hours, in the month that are not included as AVAILHRSm due to Buyer Default, the failure of Buyer’s SC to comply with the CAISO Tariff, Force Majeure Events (excluding Insurable Force Majeure Events), periods during which the receipt of Charging Energy or delivery of Discharging Energy is prevented due to a Curtailment Order, Buyer Dispatched Tests, Approved Maintenance Outages, CAISO approved Short Term Opportunity Outages (as that term is defined in the CAISO Tariff), or the Operating Restrictions in Exhibit Q (each, an “Excused Event”). If an Excused Event results in less than the full amount of the Effective Capacity for the Facility being unavailable during any applicable hour, or partial hour, the EXCUSEDHRSm for such time period shall be calculated by multiplying such EXCUSEDHRSm by a percentage determined by dividing (a) by (b); where (a) is the lower of such Effective Capacity amount that is not reported as available by (i) Seller’s real-time EMS data feed to Buyer for the Facility for such hours, or partial hours, and (ii) Seller’s most recent Availability Notice (as updated pursuant to Section 4.10(b)), and (b) is the Effective Capacity. For avoidance of doubt, the total of AVAILHRSm plus EXCUSEDHRSm for Exhibit P - 2
any hour, or partial hour, shall never exceed 1.
If the Storage Facility or any component thereof was previously deemed unavailable for an hour or part of an hour, and Seller provides a revised Notice indicating the Storage Facility is available for that hour or part of an hour by 5:00 a.m. of the morning Buyer schedules or bids the Storage Facility in the Day-Ahead Market, the Storage Facility will be deemed to be available to the extent set forth in the revised Notice.
Exhibit Q - 1
EXHIBIT Q
OPERATING RESTRICTIONS
Exhibit S - 2
Exhibit R - 1
EXHIBIT R
METERING DIAGRAM
Exhibit S - 1
EXHIBIT S
WORKFORCE DEVELOPMENT
Sample Supplier Diversity Survey
Please note that not all questions may apply to your business. For the questions that do not apply, please skip them or answer "Not Applicable" or “Decline to State.” Pursuant to Proposition 209, SDCP does not give preferential treatment based on race, sex, color, ethnicity, or national origin. Providing information in these categories is optional and will not impact your participation in any future SDCP solicitation selection process. Responses are collected for informational and reporting purposes only pursuant to Senate Bill (SB) 255. *Required
1. Business Name*
2. Email Address*
3. Where is your business located/headquartered?
4. Is your business certified under General Order 156 (GO 156)? GO 156 is a California Public Utilities Commission ruling that requires utility entities to report annually on their contracts with majority women-owned, minority owned, disabled veteran-owned and LGBT-owned business enterprises (WMDVLGBTEs) in all categories. Qualified businesses become GO 156 Certified through the CPUC and are then added to the GO 156 Clearinghouse database at www.thesupplierclearinghouse.com*
Yes
No
Qualified as a WMDVLGBTBE but not GO 156 certified
5. If you answered “yes” to Question 4, when does your certification expire?
6. If you answered “yes” or “qualified, but not certified” to Question 4, in which categories are you certified or qualified? Please choose all that apply.
Minority Owned
Women Owned
LGBT Owned
Disabled Veteran Owned
Small Business Enterprise, as defined by 8(d) of the Small Business Act Exhibit S - 2
7. If your business is a minority-owned business enterprise, what GO156 certification or qualification does your business fall under?
Black American
Hispanic American
Asian Pacific American
Native American
8. Please list the Standardized Industrial Code (SIC) of the products and services your business offers. Search for your SIC in the “Commodity Codes” search bar, here:
https://sch.thesupplierclearinghouse.com/FrontEnd/SearchCertifiedDirectory. asp.
9. If certified under GO 156, please list your annual business revenue as reported to the CPUC Supplier Clearinghouse. You may check your CPUC Supplier Clearinghouse status here:
https://sch.thesupplierclearinghouse.com/ FrontEnd/SearchCertifiedDirectory.asp.
10. If your business is qualified, but not GO 156 certified, please identify the reasons for not completing the certification process?
11. If your business has used GO 156 certified subcontractors for your SDCP contract, please include a list of your subcontractor business names, if the subcontract is for products or services, and the anticipated subcontract amount. Example: Electrical Design Technology, Inc.; products (batteries); $100,000.
12. If applicable, please describe any hiring policies your business has for using small, local, and/or economically disadvantaged subcontractors or for using subcontractors that qualify for the GO 156 Supplier Clearinghouse.
13. Does your business have a history of using apprenticeship programs, local-hires, union labor, or multi-trade project labor agreements? Local hires can be defined as labor-sourced from within SDCP’s service area.
Yes, apprenticeship programs in this recent contract with SDCP Yes, local labor in this recent contract with SDCP
Yes, union labor in this recent contract with SDCP
Yes, multi-trade PLA in this recent contract with SDCP
Yes, apprenticeship programs but not in this contract with SDCP Yes, history of local hire but not in this contract with SDCP Yes, history of union labor but not in this contract with SDCP Exhibit S - 3
Yes, history of multi-trade PLA but not in this contract with SDCP Uses California-based labor, but not local to SDCP’s service areas None of the above
Not applicable
14. Are you a small business? Please refer to the Small Business Association’ Size Standards tool for more information: https://www.sba.gov/sizestandards.
Yes
No
15. If you answered “yes” to Question 14, please describe your history with labor agreements, union labor, multi-trade labor, apprenticeship labor, or how many local workers/businesses you employ for your contract with SDCP.
16. Is there any additional feedback that you would like to provide to SDCP at this time?
17. Does the bidder have formal initiatives to promote diversity, equity, and inclusion among its workforce?
18. If the answer to question 33 is “Yes”, please explain and provide supporting documentation.
19. Has the bidder adopted formal Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) goals?
20. If the answer to question 36 is “Yes”, please explain and provide supporting documentation.
Exhibit T - 1
EXHIBIT T
FORM OF CONSENT TO COLLATERAL ASSIGNMENT
[Form Remains Under Review]
This Consent to Collateral Assignment (this “Consent”) is entered into among (i) San Diego Community Power, a California joint powers authority (“SDCP”), (ii) [Name of Seller], a [Legal Status of Seller] (the “Project Company”), and (iii) [Name of Collateral Agent], a [Legal Status of Collateral Agent], as Collateral Agent for the secured parties under the Financing Documents referred to below (such secured parties together with their successors permitted under this Consent in such capacity, the “Secured Parties”, and, such agent, together with its successors in such capacity, the “Collateral Agent”). SDCP, Project Company and Collateral Agent are hereinafter sometimes referred to individually as a “Party” and jointly as the “Parties”. Capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined in this Consent shall have the meanings ascribed to them in the ESSA (as defined below).
RECITALS
The Parties enter into this Consent with reference to the following facts:
A. Project Company and SDCP have entered into that certain Energy Storage Service Agreement, dated as of [Date] [List all amendments as contemplated by Section 3.4] (“ESSA”), pursuant to which Project Company will develop, construct, commission, test and operate the Facility (the “Project”) and sell the Product to SDCP, and SDCP will purchase the Product from Project Company;
B. As collateral for Project Company’s obligations under the ESSA, Project Company has agreed to provide to SDCP certain collateral, which may include Performance Security and Development Security and other collateral described in the ESSA (collectively, the “ESSA Collateral”);
C. Project Company has entered into that certain [Insert description of financing arrangements with Lender], dated as of [Date], among Project Company, the Lenders party thereto and the Collateral Agent (the “Financing Agreement”), pursuant to which, among other things, the Lenders have extended commitments to make loans to Project Company; D. As collateral security for Project Company’s obligations under the Financing Agreement and related agreements (collectively, the “Financing Documents”), Project Company has, among other things, assigned all of its right, title and interest in, to and under the ESSA and Project’s Company’s owners have pledged their ownership interest in Project Company (collectively, the “Assigned Interest”) to the Collateral Agent pursuant to the Financing Documents; and
E. It is a requirement under the Financing Agreement and the ESSA that SDCP and the other Parties hereto shall have executed and delivered this Consent.
AGREEMENT
Exhibit T - 2
In consideration of the foregoing, and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and adequacy of which are hereby acknowledged, and intending to be legally bound, the Parties hereto hereby agree as follows:
SECTION 1. CONSENT TO ASSIGNMENT, ETC.
1.1 Consent and Agreement.
SDCP hereby acknowledges:
(a) Notice of and consents to the assignment as collateral security to Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, of the Assigned Interest; and (b) The right (but not the obligation) of Collateral Agent in the exercise of its rights and remedies under the Financing Documents, to make all demands, give all notices, take all actions and exercise all rights of Project Company permitted under the ESSA (subject to SDCP’s rights and defenses under the ESSA and the terms of this Consent) and accepts any such exercise; provided, insofar as the Collateral Agent exercises any such rights under the ESSA or makes any claims with respect to payments or other obligations under the ESSA, the terms and conditions of the ESSA applicable to such exercise of rights or claims shall apply to Collateral Agent to the same extent as to Project Company.
1.2 Project Company’s Acknowledgement.
Each of Project Company and Collateral Agent hereby acknowledges and agrees that SDCP is authorized to act in accordance with Collateral Agent’s instructions, and that SDCP shall bear no liability to Project Company or Collateral Agent in connection therewith, including any liability for failing to act in accordance with Project Company’s instructions.
1.3 Right to Cure.
If Project Company defaults in the performance of any of its obligations under the ESSA, or upon the occurrence or non-occurrence of any event or condition under the ESSA which would immediately or with the passage of any applicable grace period or the giving of notice, or both, enable SDCP to terminate or suspend its performance under the ESSA (a “ESSA Default”), SDCP will not terminate or suspend its performance under the ESSA until it first gives written notice of such ESSA Default to Collateral Agent and affords Collateral Agent the right to cure such ESSA Default within the applicable cure period under the ESSA, which cure period shall run concurrently with that afforded Project Company under the ESSA. In addition, if Collateral Agent gives SDCP written notice prior to the expiration of the applicable cure period under the ESSA of Collateral Agent’s intention to cure such ESSA Default (which notice shall include a reasonable description of the time during which it anticipates to cure such ESSA Default) and is diligently proceeding to cure such ESSA Default, notwithstanding the applicable cure period under the ESSA, Collateral Agent shall have a period of sixty (60) days (or, if such ESSA Default is for failure by the Project Company to pay an amount to SDCP which is due and payable under the ESSA other than to provide ESSA Collateral, thirty (30) days, or, if such ESSA Default is for failure by Project Company to provide ESSA Collateral, ten (10) Business Days) from the Collateral Agent’s receipt of the notice of such ESSA Default from SDCP to cure such ESSA Default; provided, (a) if Exhibit T - 3
possession of the Project is necessary to cure any such non-monetary ESSA Default and Collateral Agent has commenced foreclosure proceedings within sixty (60) days after notice of the ESSA Default and is diligently pursuing such foreclosure proceedings, Collateral Agent will be allowed a reasonable time, not to exceed one hundred eighty (180) days after the notice of the ESSA Default, to complete such proceedings and cure such ESSA Default, and (b) if Collateral Agent is prohibited from curing any such ESSA Default by any process, stay or injunction issued by any Governmental Authority or pursuant to any bankruptcy or insolvency proceeding or other similar proceeding involving Project Company, then the time periods specified herein for curing a ESSA Default shall be extended for the period of such prohibition, so long as Collateral Agent has diligently pursued removal of such process, stay or injunction. Collateral Agent shall provide SDCP with reports concerning the status of efforts to cure a ESSA Default upon SDCP’s reasonable request.
1.4 Substitute Owner.
Subject to Section 1.7, the Parties agree that if Collateral Agent notifies (such notice, a “Financing Document Default Notice”) SDCP that an event of default has occurred and is continuing under the Financing Documents (a “Financing Document Event of Default”) then, upon a judicial foreclosure sale, non-judicial foreclosure sale, deed in lieu of foreclosure or other transfer following a Financing Document Event of Default, Collateral Agent (or its designee) shall be substituted for Project Company (the “Substitute Owner”) under the ESSA, and, subject to Sections 1.7(b) and 1.7(c) below, SDCP and Substitute Owner will recognize each other as counterparties under the ESSA and will continue to perform their respective obligations (including those obligations accruing to SDCP and the Project Company prior to the existence of the Substitute Owner) under the ESSA in favor of each other in accordance with the terms thereof; provided, before SDCP is required to recognize the Substitute Owner, the Substitute Owner must (i) be a permitted assignee under the ESSA or (ii) have demonstrated to SDCP’s reasonable satisfaction that the Substitute Owner has financial qualifications and operating experience [TBD] (a “Permitted Transferee”). For purposes of the foregoing, SDCP shall be entitled to assume that any such purported exercise of rights by Collateral Agent that results in substitution of a Substitute Owner under the ESSA is in accordance with the Financing Documents without independent investigation thereof but shall have the right to require that the Collateral Agent and its designee (if applicable) provide reasonable evidence demonstrating the same.
1.5 Replacement Agreements.
Subject to Section 1.7, if the ESSA is terminated, rejected or otherwise invalidated as a result of any bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or similar proceeding affecting Project Company, its owner(s) or guarantor(s), and if Collateral Agent or its designee directly or indirectly takes possession of, or title to, the Project (including possession by a receiver or title by foreclosure or deed in lieu of foreclosure) (“Replacement Owner”), SDCP shall, and Collateral Agent shall cause Replacement Owner to, enter into a new agreement with one another for the balance of the obligations under the ESSA remaining to be performed having terms substantially the same as the terms of the ESSA with respect to the remaining Term (“Replacement ESSA”); provided, before SDCP is required to enter into a Replacement ESSA, the Replacement Owner must have demonstrated to SDCP’s reasonable satisfaction that the Replacement Owner satisfies the requirements of a Permitted Transferee. For purposes of the foregoing, SDCP is entitled to assume Exhibit T - 4
that any such purported exercise of rights by Collateral Agent that results in a Replacement Owner is in accordance with the Financing Documents without independent investigation thereof but shall have the right to require that the Collateral Agent and its designee (if applicable) provide reasonable evidence demonstrating the same. Notwithstanding the execution and delivery of a Replacement ESSA, to the extent SDCP is, or was otherwise prior to its termination as described in this Section 1.5, entitled under the ESSA, SDCP may suspend performance of its obligations under such Replacement ESSA, unless and until all ESSA Defaults of Project Company under the ESSA or Replacement ESSA have been cured.
1.6 Transfer.
Subject to Section 1.7, a Substitute Owner or a Replacement Owner may assign all of its interest in the Project and the ESSA and a Replacement ESSA to a natural person, corporation, trust, business trust, joint venture, joint stock company, association, company, limited liability company, partnership, Governmental Authority or other entity (a “Person”) to which the Project is transferred; provided, the proposed transferee shall have demonstrated to SDCP’s reasonable satisfaction that such proposed transferee satisfies the requirements of a Permitted Transferee.
1.7 Assumption of Obligations.
(a) Transferee.
Any transferee under Section 1.6 shall expressly assume in a writing reasonably satisfactory to SDCP all of the obligations of Project Company, Substitute Owner or Replacement Owner under the ESSA or Replacement ESSA, as applicable, including posting and collateral assignment of the ESSA Collateral. Upon such assignment and the cure of any outstanding ESSA Default, and payment of all other amounts due and payable to SDCP in respect of the ESSA or such Replacement ESSA, the transferor shall be released from any further liability under the ESSA or Replacement ESSA, as applicable.
(b) Substitute Owner.
Subject to Section 1.7(c), any Substitute Owner pursuant to Section 1.4 shall be required to perform Project Company’s obligations under the ESSA, including posting and collateral assignment of the ESSA Collateral; provided, the obligations of such Substitute Owner shall be no more than those of Project Company under the ESSA.
(c) No Liability.
SDCP acknowledges and agrees that neither Collateral Agent nor any Secured Party shall have any liability or obligation under the ESSA as a result of this Consent (except to the extent Collateral Agent or a Secured Party is a Substitute Owner or Replacement Owner) nor shall Collateral Agent or any other Secured Party be obligated or required to (i) perform any of Project Company’s obligations under the ESSA, except as provided in Sections 1.7(a) and 1.7(b) and to the extent Collateral Agent or a Secured Party is a Substitute Owner or Replacement Owner, or (ii) take any action to collect or enforce any claim for payment assigned under the Financing Documents. If Collateral Agent becomes a Substitute Owner pursuant to Section 1.4 or enters into a Replacement ESSA, Collateral Agent shall not have any personal liability to SDCP under the Exhibit T - 5
ESSA or Replacement ESSA and the sole recourse of SDCP in seeking enforcement of such obligations against Collateral Agent shall be to the aggregate interest of the Secured Parties in the Project; provided, such limited recourse shall not limit SDCP’s right to seek equitable or injunctive relief against Collateral Agent, or SDCP’s rights with respect to any offset rights expressly allowed under the ESSA, a Replacement ESSA or the ESSA Collateral.
1.8 Delivery of Notices.
SDCP shall deliver to Collateral Agent, concurrently with the delivery thereof to Project Company, a copy of each notice, request or demand given by SDCP to Project Company pursuant to the ESSA relating to (a) a ESSA Default by Project Company under the ESSA, (b) any claim regarding Force Majeure by SDCP under the ESSA, (c) any notice of dispute under the ESSA, (d) any notice of intent to terminate or any termination notice, and (e) any matter that would require the consent of Collateral Agent pursuant to Section 1.11 or any other provision of this Consent. Collateral Agent acknowledges that delivery of such notice, request and demand shall satisfy SDCP’s obligation to give Collateral Agent a notice of ESSA Default under Section 1.3. Collateral Agent shall deliver to SDCP, concurrently with delivery thereof to Project Company, a copy of each notice, request or demand given by Collateral Agent to Project Company pursuant to the Financing Documents relating to a default by Project Company under the Financing Documents.
1.9 Confirmations.
SDCP will, as and when reasonably requested by Collateral Agent from time to time, confirm in writing matters relating to the ESSA (including the performance of same by Project Company); provided, such confirmation may be limited to matters of which SDCP is aware as of the time the confirmation is given and such confirmations shall be without prejudice to any rights of SDCP under the ESSA as between SDCP and Project Company.
1.10 Exclusivity of Dealings.
Except as provided in Sections 1.3, 1.4, 1.8, 1.9 and 2.1, unless and until SDCP receives a Financing Document Default Notice, SDCP shall deal exclusively with Project Company in connection with the performance of SDCP’s obligations under the ESSA. From and after such time as SDCP receives a Financing Document Default Notice and until a Substitute Owner is substituted for Project Company pursuant to Section 1.4, a Replacement ESSA is entered into or the ESSA is transferred to a Person to whom the Project is transferred pursuant to Section 1.6, SDCP shall, until Collateral Agent confirms to SDCP in writing that all obligations under the Financing Documents are no longer outstanding, deal exclusively with Collateral Agent in connection with the performance of SDCP’s obligations under the ESSA, and SDCP may irrevocably rely on instructions provided by Collateral Agent in accordance therewith to the exclusion of those provided by any other Person.
1.11 No Amendments.
To the extent permitted by Laws, SDCP agrees that it will not, without the Project Company obtaining prior written consent of Collateral Agent (not to be unreasonably withheld, delayed or conditioned) (a) enter into any material supplement, restatement, novation, extension, amendment or modification of the ESSA (b) terminate or suspend its performance under the ESSA (except in Exhibit T - 6
accordance with Section 1.3) or (c) consent to or accept any termination or cancellation of the ESSA by Project Company.
SECTION 2. PAYMENTS UNDER THE ESSA
2.1 Payments.
Unless and until SDCP receives written notice to the contrary from Collateral Agent, SDCP will make all payments to be made by it to Project Company under or by reason of the ESSA directly to Project Company. SDCP, Project Company, and Collateral Agent acknowledge that SDCP will be deemed to be in compliance with the payment terms of the ESSA to the extent that SDCP makes payments in accordance with Collateral Agent’s instructions.
2.2 No Offset, Etc.
All payments required to be made by SDCP under the ESSA shall be made without any offset, recoupment, abatement, withholding, reduction or defense whatsoever, other than that expressly allowed by the terms of the ESSA.
SECTION 3. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF SDCP
SDCP makes the following representations and warranties as of the date hereof in favor of Collateral Agent:
3.1 Organization.
SDCP is a joint powers authority and community choice aggregator duly organized and validly existing under the laws of the state of California, and the rules, regulations and orders of the California Public Utilities Commission, and is qualified to conduct business in its jurisdiction.
SDCP has all requisite power and authority, corporate and otherwise, to enter into and to perform its obligations hereunder and under the ESSA, and to carry out the terms hereof and thereof and the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby.
3.2 Authorization.
The execution, delivery and performance by SDCP of this Consent and the ESSA have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate or other action on the part of SDCP and do not require any approval or consent of any holder (or any trustee for any holder) of any indebtedness or other obligation of SDCP which, if not obtained, will prevent SDCP from performing its obligations hereunder or under the ESSA except approvals or consents which have previously been obtained and which are in full force and effect.
3.3 Execution and Delivery; Binding Agreements.
Each of this Consent and the ESSA is in full force and effect, have been duly executed and delivered on behalf of SDCP by the appropriate officers of SDCP, and constitute the legal, valid and binding obligation of SDCP, enforceable against SDCP in accordance with its terms, except as the enforceability thereof may be limited by (a) bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, Exhibit T - 7
moratorium or other similar laws of general application affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and (b) general equitable principles (whether considered in a proceeding in equity or at law).
3.4 No Default or Amendment.
Except as set forth in Schedule A attached hereto: (a) Neither SDCP nor, to SDCP’s actual knowledge, Project Company, is in default of any of its obligations under the ESSA; (b) SDCP and, to SDCP’s actual knowledge, Project Company, has complied with all conditions precedent to the effectiveness of its obligations under the ESSA; (c) to SDCP’s actual knowledge, no event or condition exists which would either immediately or with the passage of any applicable grace period or giving of notice, or both, enable either SDCP or Project Company to terminate or suspend its obligations under the ESSA; and (d) the ESSA has not been amended, modified or supplemented in any manner except as set forth herein and in the recitals hereto.
3.5 No Previous Assignments.
SDCP has no notice of, and has not consented to, any previous assignment by Project Company of all or any part of its rights under the ESSA, except as previously disclosed in writing and consented to by SDCP.
SECTION 4. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PROJECT COMPANY Project Company makes the following representations and warranties as of the date hereof in favor of the Collateral Agent and SDCP:
4.1 Organization.
Project Company is a [Legal Status of Seller] duly organized and validly existing under the laws of the state of its organization, and is duly qualified, authorized to do business and in good standing in every jurisdiction in which it owns or leases real property or in which the nature of its business requires it to be so qualified, except where the failure to so qualify would not have a material adverse effect on its financial condition, its ability to own its properties or its ability to transact its business. Project Company has all requisite power and authority, corporate and otherwise, to enter into and to perform its obligations hereunder and under the ESSA, and to carry out the terms hereof and thereof and the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby.
4.2 Authorization.
The execution, delivery and performance of this Consent by Project Company, and Project Company’s assignment of its right, title and interest in, to and under the ESSA to the Collateral Agent pursuant to the Financing Documents, have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate or other action on the part of Project Company.
4.3 Execution and Delivery; Binding Agreement.
This Consent is in full force and effect, has been duly executed and delivered on behalf of Project Company by the appropriate officers of Project Company, and constitutes the legal, valid and Exhibit T - 8
binding obligation of Project Company, enforceable against Project Company in accordance with its terms, except as the enforceability thereof may be limited by (a) bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws of general application affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and (b) general equitable principles (whether considered in a proceeding in equity or at law).
4.4 No Default or Amendment.
Except as set forth in Schedule B attached hereto: (a) neither Project Company nor, to Project Company’s actual knowledge, SDCP, is in default of any of its obligations thereunder; (b) Project Company and, to Project Company’s actual knowledge, SDCP, has complied with all conditions precedent to the effectiveness of its obligations under the ESSA; (c) to Project Company’s actual knowledge, no event or condition exists which would either immediately or with the passage of any applicable grace period or giving of notice, or both, enable either SDCP or Project Company to terminate or suspend its obligations under the ESSA; and (d) the ESSA has not been amended, modified or supplemented in any manner except as set forth herein and in the recitals hereto.
4.5 No Previous Assignments.
Project Company has not previously assigned all or any part of its rights under the ESSA.
SECTION 5. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF COLLATERAL AGENT Collateral Agent makes the following representations and warranties as of the date hereof in favor of SDCP and Project Company:
5.1 Authorization.
The execution, delivery and performance of this Consent by Collateral Agent have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate or other action on the part of Collateral Agent and Secured Parties.
5.2 Execution and Delivery; Binding Agreement.
This Consent is in full force and effect, has been duly executed and delivered on behalf of Collateral Agent by the appropriate officers of Collateral Agent, and constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of Collateral Agent as Collateral Agent for the Secured Parties, enforceable against Collateral Agent (and the Secured Parties to the extent applicable) in accordance with its terms, except as the enforceability thereof may be limited by (a) bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws of general application affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and (b) general equitable principles (whether considered in a proceeding in equity or at law).
SECTION 6. MISCELLANEOUS
6.1 Notices.
Exhibit T - 9
All notices and other communications hereunder shall be in writing, shall be deemed given upon receipt thereof by the Party or Parties to whom such notice is addressed, shall refer on their face to the ESSA (although failure to so refer shall not render any such notice or communication ineffective), shall be sent by first class mail, by personal delivery or by a nationally recognized courier service, and shall be directed (a) if to SDCP or Project Company, in accordance with [Notice Section of the ESSA] of the ESSA, (b) if to Collateral Agent, to [Collateral Agent Name], [Collateral Agent Address], Attn: [Collateral Agent Contact Information], Telephone: [___], Fax:
[___], and (c) to such other address or addressee as any such Party may designate by notice given pursuant hereto.
6.2 Governing Law; Submission to Jurisdiction.
(a) THIS CONSENT SHALL BE CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, AND
THIS CONSENT AND ALL MATTERS ARISING OUT OF THIS CONSENT AND THE
TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, THE LAW OF
THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA WITHOUT REGARD TO ANY CONFLICTS OF LAWS
PROVISIONS THEREOF THAT WOULD RESULT IN THE APPLICATION OF THE LAW OF ANOTHER JURISDICTION.
(b) All disputes, claims or controversies arising out of, relating to, concerning or pertaining to the terms of this Consent shall be governed by the dispute resolution provisions of the ESSA. Subject to the foregoing, any legal action or proceeding with respect to this Consent and any action for enforcement of any judgment in respect thereof may be brought in the courts of the State of California or of the United States of America for the Central District of California, and, by execution and delivery of this Consent, each Party hereby accepts for itself and in respect of its property, generally and unconditionally, the non-exclusive jurisdiction of the aforesaid courts and appellate courts from any appeal thereof. Each Party further irrevocably consents to the service of process out of any of the aforementioned courts in any such action or proceeding by the mailing of copies thereof by registered or certified mail, postage prepaid, to its notice address provided pursuant to Section 6.1 hereof. Each Party hereby irrevocably waives any objection which it may now or hereafter have to the laying of venue of any of the aforesaid actions or proceedings arising out of or in connection with this Consent brought in the courts referred to above and hereby further irrevocably waives and agrees not to plead or claim in any such court that any such action or proceeding brought in any such court has been brought in an inconvenient forum. Nothing herein shall affect the right of any Party to serve process in any other manner permitted by law.
6.3 Headings Descriptive.
The headings of the several sections and subsections of this Consent are inserted for convenience only and shall not in any way affect the meaning or construction of any provision of this Consent.
6.4 Severability.
In case any provision in or obligation under this Consent shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any jurisdiction, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions or Exhibit T - 10
obligations, or of such provision or obligation in any other jurisdiction, shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.
6.5 Amendment, Waiver.
Neither this Consent nor any of the terms hereof may (a) be terminated, amended, supplemented or modified, except by an instrument in writing signed by SDCP, Project Company and Collateral Agent or (b) waived, except by an instrument in writing signed by the waiving Party.
6.6 Termination.
Each Party’s obligations hereunder are absolute and unconditional, and no Party has any right, and shall have no right, to terminate this Consent or to be released, relieved or discharged from any obligation or liability hereunder until SDCP has been notified by Collateral Agent that all of the obligations under the Financing Documents shall have been satisfied in full (other than contingent indemnification obligations) or, with respect to the ESSA or any Replacement ESSA, its obligations under such ESSA or Replacement ESSA have been fully performed.
6.7 Successors and Assigns.
This Consent shall be binding upon each Party and its successors and assigns permitted under and in accordance with this Consent, and shall inure to the benefit of the other Parties and their respective successors and assignee permitted under and in accordance with this Consent. Each reference to a Person herein shall include such Person’s successors and assigns permitted under and in accordance with this Consent.
6.8 Further Assurances.
SDCP hereby agrees to execute and deliver all such instruments and take all such action as may be necessary to effectuate fully the purposes of this Consent.
6.9 Waiver of Trial by Jury.
TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAWS, THE PARTIES HEREBY
IRREVOCABLY WAIVE ALL RIGHT OF TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION,
PROCEEDING OR COUNTERCLAIM ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THIS CONSENT OR ANY MATTER ARISING HEREUNDER. EACH PARTY FURTHER
WARRANTS AND REPRESENTS THAT IT HAS REVIEWED THIS WAIVER WITH ITS
LEGAL COUNSEL, AND THAT IT KNOWINGLY AND VOLUNTARILY WAIVES ITS JURY TRIAL RIGHTS FOLLOWING CONSULTATION WITH LEGAL COUNSEL.
6.10 Entire Agreement.
This Consent and any agreement, document or instrument attached hereto or referred to herein integrate all the terms and conditions mentioned herein or incidental hereto and supersede all oral negotiations and prior writings in respect to the subject matter hereof. In the event of any conflict between the terms, conditions and provisions of this Consent and any such agreement, document or instrument, the terms, conditions and provisions of this Consent shall prevail.
Exhibit T - 11
6.11 Effective Date.
This Consent shall be deemed effective as of the date upon which the last Party executes this Consent.
6.12 Counterparts; Electronic Signatures.
This Consent may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which will be deemed to be an original of this Consent and all of which, when taken together, will be deemed to constitute one and the same agreement. The exchange of copies of this Consent and of signature pages by facsimile transmission, Portable Document Format (i.e., PDF), or by other electronic means shall constitute effective execution and delivery of this Consent as to the Parties and may be used in lieu of the original Consent for all purposes.
[Remainder of Page Left Intentionally Blank.]
Exhibit T - 12
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties hereto have caused this Consent to be duly executed and delivered by their duly authorized officers on the dates indicated below their respective signatures. [NAME OF PROJECT COMPANY],
[Legal Status of Project Company].
SAN DIEGO COMMUNITY POWER,
a California joint powers authority.
By:
___________________________________
[Name]
[Title]
Date: ___________________________
By:
___________________________________
[Name]
[Title]
Date: ___________________________
[NAME OF COLLATERAL AGENT],
[Legal Status of Collateral Agent].
By:
________________________________
[Name]
[Title]
Date: ___________________________
Exhibit T - 13
SCHEDULE A
[Describe any disclosures relevant to representations and warranties made in Section 3.4] Exhibit T - 14
SCHEDULE B
[Describe any disclosures relevant to representations and warranties made in Section 4.4]
SAN DIEGO COMMUNITY POWER
Staff Report – Item 20
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -
To: San Diego Community Power Board of Directors
From: Asikeh Kanu, Portfolio Manager & Andrea Torres, Sr. Portfolio Manager Via: Karin Burns, Chief Executive Officer
Subject: Approval of Hecate Grid Scafell Storage 1 LLC RA Agreement Date: January 18, 2024
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
RECOMMENDATION
Approve the proposed Resource Adequacy Agreement with Hecate Grid Scafell Storage 1 LLC and authorize the CEO to execute the agreement.
BACKGROUND
As San Diego Community Power (SDCP) strives to meet its environmental, financial, and regulatory compliance goals and requirements, long-term contracts of at least 10 years in duration are integral components of its energy supply portfolio. Long-term contracts provide renewable generation facility developers with the certain revenue stream against which they can finance up-front capital requirements, so each long-term contract that SDCP signs with a developing facility will underpin a new, incremental renewable energy project. In addition, long-term contracts lock in renewable energy and capacity supply around which SDCP can build its power supply portfolio with cost certainty around which SDCP can develop its pro forma financial model.
In D.21-06-025, the California Public Utilities Commission (CPUC) required each Load Serving Entity (LSE) in California to make significant long-term purchase commitments for resource adequacy from new, incremental generation and storage facilities that will achieve commercial operation during 2023 through 2026 (referred to herein as “mid-term reliability”).
The proposed Resource Adequacy Agreement (RAA) is for the resource adequacy benefits associated with 50 MW/200MWh of lithium-ion battery storage capacity with Hecate Grid Scafell Storage 1 LLC (“Scafell Storage 1 Project” or “Project”) owned by Hecate Grid. Hecate Grid originally submitted this Project to SDCP via its rolling Local Request for Information and subsequently commenced bilateral negotiations after considering against projects submitted via SDCP’s 2023 Request for Information for projects seeking to apply to the CAISO Transmission Planning Process in 2024. Both parties have come to mutually agreeable terms for an RAA.
ANALYSIS AND DISCUSSION
Staff negotiated the attached RAA for the purchase of resource adequacy from 50 MW of battery storage capacity from the Scafell Storage 1 Project a 50MW/200MWh in Ramona, California (San Diego County). Should the Scafell Storage 1 Project receive deliverability in this year’s CAISO Transmission Plan Deliverability (TPD) allocation process, initial deliveries are expected to commence by March 1, 2027 (with an incentive for a June 1, 2026 start), providing resource adequacy benefits for a period of ten (10) years to ensure the CPUC’s requirements for local area reliability are met and should it commence operations by June 1, 2026, the project will also satisfy the CPUC’s requirements for SDCP’s 2026 mid-term reliability (MTR) obligations.
The RAA offers a competitive fixed long-term pricing for capacity and contributes to SDCP’s local procurement targets. Should the Scafell Storage 1 Project be awarded deliverability in 2024, Hecate anticipated to start construction in Q1 of 2026, providing quality local jobs in SDCP’s service territory.
Background on Hecate Grid:
• Hecate Grid currently has 135MW/290MWh of battery storage projects in operation and construction.
• Hecate Grid has approximately 7 GW of BESS projects in development across CAISO, ERCOT, NYISO, PJM and WECC.
• Hecate Grid has in-house capabilities to develop, construct and operate BESS projects throughout their life cycle.
Contract Overview
• Product: Resource adequacy benefits from 50 MW of BESS capacity from the Scafell Storage 1 BESS project.
• Project location: Ramona, CA (San Diego County)
• Initial delivery date: March 1, 2027 (Incentive for June 1, 2026 delivery) • Deliverability: Contingent upon allocation in CAISO’s TPD process • Delivery term: 10 years
• Pricing: Fixed $/kw-month pricing with no escalation
Community Benefits and Workforce Development:
• Hecate Grid intends to execute a PLA with qualified union labor to construct this project.
• In accordance with the Inflation Reduction Act (IRA) that encourages workforce training and development, Hecate Grid intends to hire trade apprentices to work on this project.
• Hecate Grid takes seriously its commitment to environmental responsibility and sustainability as part of its project development efforts. Hecate will work with community partners and municipal agencies to ensure that the project aligns with community initiatives and environmental regulations.
• The project has committed $25,000 to a community benefit fund benefitting SDCP customers.
COMMITTEE REVIEW
The working group supported the staff recommendation to pursue exclusive negotiations.
FISCAL IMPACT
The competitive capacity pricing of this long-term RA agreement is confidential, but this purchase of RA will provide significant value and cost certainty over the term of this agreement.
ATTACHMENTS
Attachment A: Resource Adequacy Agreement with Hecate Grid Scafell Storage 1 LLC (redacted version for commercially sensitive information)
EXECUTION VERSION
i
RESOURCE ADEQUACY AGREEMENT
COVER SHEET
A. Parties
Seller: Hecate Grid Scafell Storage 1 LLC, a Delaware Limited Liability Company Buyer: San Diego Community Power, a California joint powers authority B. Unit Information
Unit Name: Hecate Grid Scafell Storage 1
LLC
Location: Ramona, CA, San Diego County
CAISO Resource ID: [to be provided by Seller prior to
start of Delivery Term]
Unit SCID: [to be provided by Seller prior to
start of Delivery Term]
Unit NQC: 50 MW
Unit EFC: 100 MW
Resource Type: Battery Energy Storage System
Resource Category (1, 2, 3 or 4): 1
FCR Category (1, 2 or 3): 2
Path 26 (North or South): South
Local Capacity Area (if any, as of Effective Date): San Diego-IV Deliverability restrictions, if any, as described in
most recent CAISO deliverability assessment:
[to be provided by Seller prior to
start of Delivery Term]
Run Hour Restrictions [to be provided by Seller prior to start of Delivery Term]
C. RA Product and Attributes
Throughout the Delivery Term, Seller shall provide Buyer with the Designated RA Capacity having the following attributes:
☒ RAR Attributes
☐ RAR Attributes with FCR Attributes
EXECUTION VERSION
ii
☐ LAR Attributes
☒ LAR Attributes with FCR Attributes
☐ FCR Attributes
D. Delivery Term
The Delivery Term is ten (10) Contract Years.
E. Contract Quantities
The Contract Quantity for each Showing Month of the Delivery Term shall be:
RAR Attributes: Fifty (50) MW NQC
LAR Attributes: Fifty (50) MW
FCR Attributes: One Hundred (100) MW EFC
F. Contract Price
The Contract Price shall be:
G. Seller’s Security Amounts
Development Security: multiplied by the Contract Quantity of RAR Attributes set forth in Section E of this Cover Sheet.
Performance Security: multiplied by the Contract Quantity of RAR Attributes set forth in Section E of this Cover Sheet.
H. Milestones
Milestone Date for
Completion
Site Control obtained Complete
Federal and State permits obtained
Interconnection Agreement executed
Material Permits obtained
Construction Start expected
EXECUTION VERSION
iii
Milestone Date for
Completion
Guaranteed Initial Delivery Date
I. Contract Capacity
50 MW MW-AC at four (4) hours of continuous discharge.
iv
TABLE OF CONTENTS
COVER SHEET .......................................................................................................................................................... I PREAMBLE ................................................................................................................................................................ 1 ARTICLE 1: DEFINITIONS ..................................................................................................................................... 1 ARTICLE 2: TERM; DELIVERY TERM; CONDITIONS PRECEDENT ........................................................ 12
2.1 Term........................................................................................................................................................... 12
2.2 Conditions Precedent to Initial Delivery Date. .......................................................................................... 12 ARTICLE 3: TRANSACTION, DELIVERY AND PAYMENT ........................................................................... 13
3.1 Resource Adequacy Capacity Product. ...................................................................................................... 13
3.2 Seller’s and Buyer’s Obligations. .............................................................................................................. 13
3.3 [Reserved]. ................................................................................................................................................. 13
3.4 [Reserved]. ................................................................................................................................................. 13
3.5 Planned Outages. ....................................................................................................................................... 13
3.6 Alternate Capacity and Replacement Units. .............................................................................................. 14
3.7 Delivery of Product. ................................................................................................................................... 14
3.8 Damages for Failure to Provide Contract Quantity.................................................................................... 15
3.9 Damages and Indemnities for Failure to Deliver Contract Quantity.......................................................... 15
3.10 Monthly RA Capacity Payment. ................................................................................................................ 16
3.11 Allocation of Other Payments and Costs. .................................................................................................. 16
3.12 Force Majeure. ........................................................................................................................................... 17 ARTICLE 4: CAISO OFFER REQUIREMENTS ................................................................................................. 17 ARTICLE 5: EVENTS OF DEFAULT; REMEDIES ............................................................................................ 18
5.1 Events of Default. ...................................................................................................................................... 18
5.2 Declaration of an Early Termination Date and Calculation of Settlement Amounts. ................................ 19
5.3 Net Out of Settlement Amounts. ................................................................................................................ 20
5.4 Notice of Payment of Termination Payment. ............................................................................................. 20
5.5 Disputes with Respect to Termination Payment. ....................................................................................... 20
5.6 Closeout Setoffs. ........................................................................................................................................ 20 ARTICLE 6: PAYMENT AND NETTING ............................................................................................................. 21
6.1 Billing Period. ............................................................................................................................................ 21
6.2 Timeliness of Payment............................................................................................................................... 21
6.3 Disputes and Adjustments of Invoices. ...................................................................................................... 21
6.4 Netting of Payments. ................................................................................................................................. 21
6.5 Payment Obligation Absent Netting. ......................................................................................................... 22 ARTICLE 7: LIMITATIONS .................................................................................................................................. 22
7.1 Limitation of Remedies, Liability and Damages. ...................................................................................... 22 ARTICLE 8: GOVERNMENTAL CHARGES ...................................................................................................... 23
8.1 Cooperation. .............................................................................................................................................. 23 v
8.2 Governmental Charges. ............................................................................................................................. 23 ARTICLE 9: [RESERVED] ..................................................................................................................................... 23 ARTICLE 10: REPRESENTATIONS; WARRANTIES; COVENANTS ............................................................ 23
10.1 Mutual Representations and Warranties. ................................................................................................... 23
10.2 Buyer and Seller Covenants. ...................................................................................................................... 24
10.3 Seller Representations, Warranties and Covenants. ................................................................................... 25
10.4 Buyer Representations, Warranties and Covenants. .................................................................................. 26 ARTICLE 11: CONFIDENTIALITY ...................................................................................................................... 26
11.1 Confidentiality. .......................................................................................................................................... 26 ARTICLE 12: BUYER’S RE-SALE OF PRODUCT ............................................................................................. 27 ARTICLE 13: COMPLIANCE OBLIGATION ..................................................................................................... 28
13.1. Change in Law. .......................................................................................................................................... 28 ................................................................................................................................... 28 ARTICLE 14: COLLATERAL REQUIREMENTS .............................................................................................. 29
14.1 Development Security................................................................................................................................ 29
14.2 Performance Security. ................................................................................................................................ 29
14.3 First Priority Security Interest in Cash or Cash Equivalent Collateral. ...................................................... 29 ARTICLE 15: INSURANCE .................................................................................................................................... 30
15.1 Insurance. ................................................................................................................................................... 30
15.2 Evidence of Insurance. ............................................................................................................................... 31 ARTICLE 16: UNIT CONSTRUCTION AND INITIAL DELIVERY DATE .................................................... 32
16.1 Construction of the Unit. ........................................................................................................................... 32
16.2 Initial Delivery Date. ................................................................................................................................. 32 ARTICLE 17: MISCELLANEOUS ......................................................................................................................... 35
17.1 Title and Risk of Loss. ............................................................................................................................... 35
17.2 Indemnity. .................................................................................................................................................. 35
17.3 Assignment. ............................................................................................................................................... 36
17.4 Governing Law and Venue. ....................................................................................................................... 36
17.5 Notices. ...................................................................................................................................................... 36
17.6 Mobile-Sierra. ............................................................................................................................................ 37
17.7 General....................................................................................................................................................... 37
17.8 Audit. ......................................................................................................................................................... 38
17.9 Forward Contract. ...................................................................................................................................... 38
17.10 Dispute Resolution. .................................................................................................................................... 38
17.11 Execution. .................................................................................................................................................. 39
17.12 Joint Powers Authority. ............................................................................................................................. 39
17.12 Dodd-Frank Act ......................................................................................................................................... 39
17.12 Market-Based Rate Authority. ................................................................................................................... 39
17.12 Rules of Interpretation ............................................................................................................................... 39 vi
EXHIBIT A: FORM OF LETTER OF CREDIT ................................................................................................ A-1 EXHIBIT B: FORM OF CONSTRUCTION START DATE CERTIFICATE ................................................. B-1 EXHIBIT C: FORM OF INITIAL DELIVER DATE CERTIFICATE ............................................................ C-1 EXHIBIT D: DESCRIPTION OF UNIT .............................................................................................................. D-1 EXHIBIT E: WORKFORCE DEVELOPMENT ................................................................................................. E-1 EXHIBIT F: PROGRESS REPORTING FORM ................................................................................................. F-1 EXHIBIT G: NOTICES ......................................................................................................................................... G-1 1 PREAMBLE
This Resource Adequacy Agreement (“Agreement”) is entered into between Hecate Grid Scafell Storage 1 LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Seller”) and San Diego Community Power, a California joint powers authority (“Buyer”), each individually a “Party” and together the “Parties,” as of January 16, 2024 (the “Effective Date”). All capitalized terms used in this Agreement are used with the meanings ascribed to them in Article 1 to this Agreement.
RECITALS
WHEREAS, Seller intends to develop, design, construct, own, and operate the Unit; and WHEREAS, Seller desires to sell, and Buyer desires to purchase, on the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement, the Product;
NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements herein contained, and for other good and valuable consideration, the sufficiency and adequacy of which are hereby acknowledged, the Parties agree to the following:
ARTICLE 1: DEFINITIONS
1.1 “Affiliate” means, with respect to any person, any other person (other than an individual) that, directly or indirectly, through one or more intermediaries, controls, or is controlled by, or is under common control with, such person. For this purpose, “control” means the direct or indirect ownership of fifty percent (50%) or more of the outstanding capital stock or other equity interests having ordinary voting power.
1.2 “Agreement” has the meaning set forth in the Preamble.
1.3 “Alternate Capacity” means any replacement RA Capacity having at least equivalent RAR Attributes, LAR Attributes and/or FCR Attributes as the Product provided by the Unit; provided, if any portion of the Contract Quantity that Seller is seeking to replace is Contract Quantity having RAR Attributes and no LAR Attributes, and no such RAR capacity is available (such capacity shall also include FCR Attributes if this is a Flexible RA Product), then Seller may replace such portion of the Contract Quantity with capacity having RAR Attributes and LAR Attributes (as well as FCR Attributes if this is a Flexible RA Product).
1.4 “Applicable Laws” means any law, rule, regulation, order, decision, judgment, or other legal or regulatory determination by any Governmental Body having jurisdiction over one or both Parties or this Agreement, including without limitation, the Tariff.
1.5 “Approved Maintenance Outage” means Approved Maintenance Outage as defined in Appendix A of the Tariff.
1.6 “Availability Incentive Payments” means Availability Incentive Payments as defined in Appendix A of the Tariff.
1.7 “Availability Standards” means Availability Standards as defined in Appendix A of the Tariff.
2 1.8 “Bankrupt” means with respect to any entity, such entity (a) files a petition or otherwise commences, authorizes or acquiesces in the commencement of a proceeding or cause of action under any bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or similar law, or has any such petition filed or commenced against it and such petition filed or commenced against it is not stayed or dismissed within ninety (90) days thereafter, (b) makes an assignment or any general arrangement for the benefit of creditors, (c) otherwise becomes bankrupt or insolvent (however evidenced), (d) has a liquidator, administrator, receiver, trustee, conservator or similar official appointed with respect to it or any substantial portion of its property or assets, or (e) is generally unable to pay its debts as they fall due.
1.9 “Business Day” means any day except a Saturday, Sunday, or a Federal Reserve Bank holiday in California.
1.10 “Buyer” has the meaning set forth in the Preamble.
1.11 “CAISO” means the California Independent System Operator or its successor.
1.12 “CAISO Control Area” means the Control Area (as defined in Appendix A of the Tariff) that is operated by the CAISO.
1.13 “CAISO Controlled Grid” has the meaning set forth in Appendix A of the Tariff.
1.14 “CAISO Offer Requirements” has the meaning set forth in Article 4.
1.15 “Capacity Replacement Price” means (a) the price actually paid for any Replacement Capacity purchased by Buyer pursuant to Section 3.8 hereof, plus costs reasonably incurred by Buyer in purchasing such Replacement Capacity, or (b) absent a purchase of any Replacement Capacity, the market price for such Contract Quantity not provided at the Delivery Point
1.16 “CIRA Tool” means the CAISO Customer Interface for Resource Adequacy.
1.17 “Claiming Party” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.12.
1.18 “Claims” means all third-party claims or actions, threatened or filed and, whether groundless, false, fraudulent or otherwise, that directly or indirectly relate to the subject matter of an indemnity, and the resulting losses, damages, expenses, attorneys’ fees and court costs, whether incurred by settlement or otherwise, and whether such claims or actions are threatened or filed prior to or after the termination of this Agreement.
1.19 “Compliance Issue” has the meaning set forth in Section 13.1.
1.20 “Compliance Obligation” means the RAR, Local RAR, FCR, and any other resource adequacy or capacity procurement requirements imposed on LSEs by the CPUC pursuant 3 to the Resource Adequacy Rulings, by the CAISO, by the WECC, or by any other Governmental Body having jurisdiction.
1.21 “Confidential Information” has the meaning set forth in Section 11.1(a).
1.22 “Construction Start” has the meaning set forth in Section 16.1(a).
1.23 “Construction Start Date” has the meaning set forth in Section 16.1(a).
1.24 “Contract Capacity” has the meaning set forth in Section I of the Cover Sheet
1.25 “Contract Price” has the meaning set forth in Section F of the Cover Sheet.
1.26 “Contract Quantity” means
1.27 “Contract Year” means a period of twelve (12) consecutive months. The first Contract Year shall commence on the Initial Delivery Date, and each subsequent Contract Year shall commence on the anniversary of the Initial Delivery Date.
1.28 “Costs” means, with respect to the Non-Defaulting Party, brokerage fees, commissions and other similar third-party transaction costs and expenses reasonably incurred by such Party either in terminating any arrangement pursuant to which it has hedged its obligations or entering into new arrangements which replace a Terminated Transaction; and all reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses incurred by the Non-Defaulting Party in connection with the Terminated Transaction.
1.29 “CPUC” means the California Public Utilities Commission or its successor.
1.30 “CPUC Decisions” means CPUC Decisions 04-01-050, 04-10-035, 05-10-042, 06-04-040, 06-06-064, 06-07-031, 07-06-029, 08-06-031, 09-06-028, 10-06-036, 11-06-022, 12-06-025, 13-06-024, 14-06-050, 15-06-063, 16-06-045, 17-06-027, 18-06-030, 18-06- 031, 19-02-022, 19-06-026, 19-10-021, 20-01-004, 20-03-016, 20-06-002, 20-06-031, 20- 06-028, 20-12-006 and any other existing or subsequent ruling or decision related to resource adequacy, as may be amended from time to time by the CPUC.
1.31 “CPUC Filing Guide” means the annual document issued by the CPUC which sets forth the guidelines, requirements and instructions for LSE’s to demonstrate compliance with the CPUC’s resource adequacy program.
1.32 “Credit Rating” means, with respect to any entity, the rating then assigned to such entity’s unsecured, senior long-term debt obligations (not supported by third party credit enhancements) or if such entity does not have a rating for its senior unsecured long-term debt, then the rating then assigned to such entity as an issuer rating by S&P or Moody’s.
1.33 “Defaulting Party” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.1. 4 1.36 “Delivered RA” means the sum of (a) the RAR Attributes of the Unit able to be shown on Seller’s Supply Plan and included in Buyer’s Resource Adequacy Plan by both the CPUC and the CAISO for the relevant Showing Month; (b) Held Back Capacity; and (c) the RAR Attributes from one or more Replacement Units provided in accordance with Section 3.6 and able to be shown on Seller’s Supply Plan and included in Buyer’s Resource Adequacy Plan by both the CPUC and the CAISO for the relevant Showing Month.
1.37 “Delivery Term” means the period of Contract Years set forth on the Cover Sheet beginning on the Initial Delivery Date, unless terminated earlier in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement.
1.38 “Designated RA Capacity” shall be equal to, with respect to each Showing Month of the Delivery Term, the Contract Quantity of Product for such Showing Month, including the amount of Contract Quantity that Seller has elected to provide as Alternate Capacity from one or more Replacement Units in accordance with Section 3.6.
1.39 “Development Cure Period” has the meaning set forth in Section 16.2(c).
1.40 “Development Security” means collateral in the form of cash or a Letter of Credit in an amount set forth in Section G of the Cover Sheet.
1.41 “Dispute” has the meaning set forth in Section 17.10(a).
1.42 “Dispute Notice” has the meaning set forth in Section 17.10(a).
1.43 “Early Termination Date” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.2.
1.44 “Effective Date” is the date set forth in the Preamble.
1.45 “Effective Flexible Capacity” or “EFC” means the capacity of a resource that can be counted towards an LSE’s Flexible Capacity Requirements, as identified from time to time by the Tariff, the Resource Adequacy Rulings, LRA, or other Governmental Body having jurisdiction.
1.46 “EPC Contract” means the Seller’s engineering, procurement and construction contract with the EPC Contractor.
1.47 “EPC Contractor” means Seller’s engineering, procurement and construction contractor or such Person performing those functions.
1.48 “Equitable Defenses” means any bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization and other laws affecting creditors’ rights generally, and with regard to equitable remedies, the discretion of the court before which proceedings to obtain same may be pending. 5 1.49 “Event of Default” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.1.
1.50 “FCR Attributes” means, with respect to a Resource Adequacy Resource, any and all flexible resource adequacy attributes that can be counted toward an LSE’s FCR, as they are identified from time to time by the Resource Adequacy Rulings, the Tariff, an LRA, or other Governmental Body having jurisdiction, exclusive of any LAR Attributes and any RAR Attributes.
1.51 “FCR Showings” means the FCR compliance showings (or similar or successor showings) an LSE is required to make to the CPUC (and, to the extent authorized by the CPUC, to the CAISO) pursuant to the Resource Adequacy Rulings and the Tariff, or to an LRA having jurisdiction over the LSE.
1.52 “FERC” means the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission or any successor government agency.
1.53 “Flexible Capacity Category” has the meaning set forth in the Resource Adequacy Resource.
1.54 “Flexible Capacity Requirements” or “FCR” means the flexible capacity requirements established for LSEs by the CPUC pursuant to the Resource Adequacy Rulings, or by an LRA or other Governmental Body having jurisdiction.
1.55 “Flexible RA Product” means that the Product includes FCR Attributes, if applicable, as specified in Sections C and E of the Cover Sheet.
1.56 “Force Majeure” means an event or circumstance which prevents one Party from performing its obligations under the Agreement, which event or circumstance was not anticipated as of the Effective Date, which is not within the reasonable control of, or the result of the negligence of, the Claiming Party, and which, by the exercise of due diligence, the Claiming Party is unable to overcome or avoid or cause to be avoided.
Force Majeure shall not be based on (i) the loss of Buyer’s markets; (ii) Buyer’s inability economically to use or resell the Product purchased hereunder; (iii) the loss or failure of Seller’s supply (except to the extent due to a Force Majeure); or (iv) Seller’s ability to sell the Product at a price greater than the Contract Price.
1.57 “Full Capacity Deliverability Status” or “FCDS” has the meaning set forth in Appendix A of the Tariff.
1.58 “Gains” means, with respect to any Party, an amount equal to the present value of the economic benefit to it, if any (exclusive of Costs), resulting from a Terminated Transaction, determined in a commercially reasonable manner.
6 1.59 “Governmental Approvals” means all authorizations, consents, approvals, waivers, exceptions, variances, filings, permits, orders, licenses, exemptions, notices to and declarations of or with any Governmental Body and shall include those siting and operating permits and licenses, and any of the foregoing under any applicable environmental law, that are required for the use and operation of the Unit.
1.60 “Governmental Body” means (a) any federal, state, local, municipal or other government; (b) any governmental, regulatory or administrative agency, commission or other authority lawfully exercising or entitled to exercise any administrative, executive, judicial, legislative, police, regulatory or taxing authority or power; (c) any court or governmental tribunal, but in all cases set forth in subsections (a) through (c) excludes both Parties; and (d) CAISO.
1.61 “Governmental Charges” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.2.
1.62 “Guaranteed Initial Delivery Date” is the date set forth in Section H of the Cover Sheet, subject to extension pursuant to Section 16.2(b) or Section 16.2(c).
1.63 “Held Back Capacity” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.7(a).
1.64 “IDD Delay Damages” means
1.65 “Initial Delivery” has the meaning set forth in Section 16.2(a).
1.66 “Initial Delivery Date” means the date on which Initial Delivery is achieved.
1.67 “Interconnection Agreement” means the interconnection agreement entered into by Seller pursuant to which the Unit and Seller’s Interconnection Facilities will be interconnected with the Transmission System during the Delivery Term.
1.68 “Interconnection Facilities” means the interconnection facilities, control and protective devices and metering facilities required to connect the Unit with the Transmission System in accordance with the Interconnection Agreement.
1.69 “Interest Rate” means, for any date, the lesser of (a) the per annum rate of interest equal to the prime lending rate as may from time to time be published in The Wall Street Journal under “Money Rates” on such day (or if not published on such day on the most recent preceding day on which published), plus two percent (2%) and (b) the maximum rate permitted by applicable law.
1.70 “Investment Grade” means a Credit Rating of at least “BBB-” from S&P and/or “Baa3” from Moody’s (or, if such entities cease to provide Credit Ratings, from another comparable rating agency that is reasonably acceptable to the Parties).
1.71 “Joint Powers Act” means the Joint Exercise of Powers Act of the State of California (Government Code Section 6500 et seq.).
7 1.72 “Joint Powers Agreement” means that certain Joint Powers Agreement dated October 1, 2019, as amended from time to time, under which Buyer is organized as a Joint Powers Authority in accordance with the Joint Powers Act.
1.73 “LAR” means local area reliability, which is any program of localized resource adequacy requirements established for jurisdictional LSEs by the CPUC pursuant to the Resource Adequacy Rulings, or by another LRA having jurisdiction over the LSE, as implemented in the Tariff. LAR may also be known as local resource adequacy, local RAR, or local capacity requirement in other regulatory proceedings or legislative actions.
1.74 “LAR Attributes” means, with respect to a Unit, any and all resource adequacy attributes (or other locational attributes related to system reliability), as they are identified from time to time by the Resource Adequacy Rulings, CAISO, LRA, or other Governmental Body having jurisdiction, associated with the physical location or point of electrical interconnection of the Unit within the CAISO Control Area, that can be counted toward LAR, but exclusive of any RAR Attributes which are not associated with where in the CAISO Control Area the Unit is physically located or electrically interconnected. For clarity, it should be understood that if the CAISO, LRA, or other Governmental Body, defines new or re-defines existing local areas, then such change will not result in a change in payments made pursuant to this Agreement.
1.75 “LAR Showings” means the LAR compliance showings (or similar or successor showings) an LSE is required to make to the CPUC (and, to the extent authorized by the CPUC, to the CAISO) pursuant to the Resource Adequacy Rulings and the Tariff, or to an LRA having jurisdiction over the LSE.
1.76 “Letter(s) of Credit” means one or more irrevocable, standby letters of credit issued by a U.S. commercial bank or a foreign bank with a U.S. branch with such bank having a Credit Rating of at least “A-” with an outlook designation of “stable” from S&P or “A3” with an outlook designation of “stable” from Moody’s, in a form as set forth in Exhibit A or as otherwise acceptable to Buyer.
1.77 “Losses” means, with respect to any Party, an amount equal to the present value of the economic loss to it, if any (exclusive of Costs), resulting from a Terminated Transaction, determined in a commercially reasonable manner.
1.78 “LRA” has the meaning set forth in Appendix A of the Tariff.
1.79 “LSE” means load-serving entity. LSEs may be an investor-owned utility, an electric service provider, a community aggregator or community choice aggregator, or a municipality serving load in the CAISO Control Area (excluding exports).
1.81 “Milestones” has the meaning set forth in Section H of the Cover Sheet.
1.82 “Monthly RA Capacity Payment” has the meaning specified in Section 3.10 hereof. 8 1.83 “Moody’s” means Moody’s Investor Services, Inc. or its successor.
1.84 “NERC” means the North American Electric Reliability Corporation, or its successor.
1.85 “Net Qualifying Capacity” or “NQC” has the meaning set forth in the Tariff.
1.86 “Non-Availability Charges” has the meaning set forth in Appendix A of the Tariff.
1.87 “Non-Defaulting Party” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.2.
1.88 “Notification Deadline” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.6.
1.89 “Notifying Party” has the meaning set forth in Section 17.10(a).
1.90 “Outage” means any CAISO approved disconnection, separation, or reduction in the capacity of any Unit that relieves all or part of the obligations of the Unit under the CAISO Offer Requirements consistent with the Tariff. For the avoidance of doubt, Outage shall be deemed to include Planned Outage.
1.91 “Participating Transmission Owner” means an entity that (a) owns, operates and maintains transmission lines and associated facilities and/or has entitlements to use certain transmission lines and associated facilities and (b) has transferred to the CAISO operational control of such facilities and/or entitlements to be made part of the CAISO Grid. The Participating Transmission Owner for purposes of this Agreement is San Diego Gas & Electric.
1.92 “Performance Security” means collateral in the form of cash or a Letter of Credit in an amount set forth in Section G of the Cover Sheet.
1.93 “Planned Outage” means, subject to and as further described in the Tariff, a CAISO-approved planned or scheduled disconnection, separation or reduction in capacity of the Unit that is conducted for the purposes of carrying out routine repair or maintenance of such Unit, or for the purposes of new construction work for such Unit.
1.94 “Product” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.1.
1.95 “Progress Report” means a report substantially in the form set forth in Exhibit F, the requirements for which are further set forth in Section 16.1(b).
1.96 “Prudent Operating Practice” means (a) the applicable practices, methods and acts required by or consistent with applicable Laws and reliability criteria, and otherwise engaged in or approved by a significant portion of the electric power industry during the relevant time period with respect to grid-interconnected, utility-scale generating facilities with integrated energy storage in the Western United States, or (b) any of the practices, methods and acts which, in light of the facts known at the time the decision was made, could have been expected to accomplish the desired result at a reasonable cost consistent with good business practices, reliability, safety and expedition. Prudent Operating Practice is not intended to be limited to the optimum practice, method or act to the exclusion of all others, but rather 9 to acceptable practices, methods or acts generally accepted in the industry with respect to grid-interconnected, utility-scale generating facilities with integrated energy storage in the Western United States. Prudent Operating Practice includes compliance with applicable Laws, applicable reliability criteria, and the applicable criteria, rules and standards promulgated in the National Electric Safety Code and the National Electrical Code, as they may be amended or superseded from time to time, including the criteria, rules and standards of any successor organizations.
1.97 “RA Capacity” means the qualifying and deliverable capacity of a resource for RAR, LAR, and FCR purposes, as applicable, for the Delivery Term, as determined by the CPUC, CAISO, or other Governmental Body authorized to make such determination under Applicable Laws, including the Resource Adequacy Rulings. RA Capacity encompasses the applicable RAR Attributes, LAR Attributes and FCR Attributes of the capacity provided by a resource.
1.101 “RAR” means the resource adequacy requirements, exclusive of LAR and FCR, established for LSEs by the CPUC pursuant to the Resource Adequacy Rulings, or by an LRA or other Governmental Body having jurisdiction.
1.102 “RAR Attributes” means, with respect to a Resource Adequacy Resource, any and all resource adequacy attributes, as they are identified from time to time by the Tariff, Resource Adequacy Rulings, LRA, or any Governmental Body having jurisdiction that can be counted toward RAR, exclusive of any LAR Attributes and FCR Attributes.
1.103 “RAR Showings” means the RAR compliance showings (or similar or successor showings) an LSE is required to make to the CPUC (and/or, to the extent authorized by the CPUC, to the CAISO), pursuant to the Tariff or Resource Adequacy Rulings, or to an LRA having jurisdiction.
1.104 “Recipient Party” has the meaning set forth in Section 17.10(a).
1.105 “Regulatory Event” has the meaning set forth in Section 17.7.
1.106 “Replacement Capacity” has the meaning specified in Section 3.8 hereof.
1.107 “Replacement Unit” means a unit meeting the requirements specified in Section 3.6 hereof that is located within the CAISO Control Area and that is capable of providing Alternate Capacity. A Replacement Unit may not be a coal-fired or nuclear generating resource. A Replacement Unit must be a specific resource that is connected directly to the CAISO 10 controlled grid and be under the operational control of CAISO. A Replacement Unit may not be an unspecified import.
1.109 “Residual Unit Commitment” has the meaning set forth in Appendix A of the Tariff.
1.110 “Resold Product” has the meaning set forth in Article 12.
1.111 “Resource Adequacy Plan” has the meaning specified in Appendix A of the Tariff.
1.112 “Resource Adequacy Resource” has the meaning set forth in Appendix A of the Tariff.
1.113 “Resource Adequacy Rulings” means CPUC Decisions 04-01-050, 04-10-035, 05-10-042, 06-04-040, 06-06-064, 06-07-031, 07-06-029, 08-06-031, 09-06-028, 10-06-036, 11-06-022, 12-06-025, 13-06-024, 14-06-050, 15-06-063, 16-06-045, 17-06-027, 18-06- 030, 18-06-031, 19-02-022, 19-06-026, 19-10-021, 20-01-004, 20-03-016, 20-06-002, 20- 06-028, 20-12-006 and any other existing or subsequent ruling or decision, or any other resource adequacy Law, however described, as such decisions, rulings, Laws, rules or regulations may be amended or modified from time-to-time throughout the Delivery Term.
1.114 “Resource Category” shall be as described in the CPUC Filing Guide, as such may be modified, amended, supplemented or updated from time to time.
1.115 “RMR Contracts” has the meaning set forth in Appendix A of the Tariff.
1.116 “S&P” means the Standard & Poor’s Rating Group (a division of McGraw-Hill, Inc.) or its successor.
1.117 “Schedule” or “Scheduling” means the actions of Seller, Buyer and/or their designated representatives, including each Party’s Transmission Providers, if applicable, of notifying, requesting and confirming to each other the quantity and type of Product to be delivered on any given day or days during the Delivery Term at a specified Delivery Point.
1.118 “Scheduling Coordinator” has the meaning set forth in Appendix A of the Tariff.
1.119 “Security Interest” has the meaning set forth in Section 14.3(a).
1.120 “Seller” has the meaning set forth in the Preamble.
1.121 “Settlement Amount” means, with respect to the Non-Defaulting Party, the aggregate Losses or Gains, and Costs, expressed in U.S. Dollars, which such party incurs as a result of a Terminated Transaction pursuant to Section 5.2.
1.122 “Showing Month” shall be the calendar month during the Delivery Term that is the subject of the RAR Showing, LAR Showing, and/or FCR Showing, as applicable, as set forth in 11 the Resource Adequacy Rulings or Tariff. For illustrative purposes only, pursuant to the Resource Adequacy Rulings in effect as of the Effective Date, the monthly RAR Showing made in June is for the Showing Month of August.
1.123 “Site” means the real property on which the Unit is located as identified in Appendix D.
1.124 “Site Control” means that, for the Term, Seller (or, prior to the Delivery Term, its Affiliate):
(a) owns or has the option to purchase the Site; (b) is the lessee or has the option to lease the Site; or (c) is the holder of an easement or an option for an easement, right-of-way grant, or similar instrument with respect to the Site.
1.125 “Substitution Rules” means the resource adequacy substitution rules set forth in the CAISO Business Practice Manual for Reliability Requirements, as the same may be amended from time to time.
1.126 “Supply Plan” means the supply plans, or similar or successor filings, that each Scheduling Coordinator representing the RA Capacity submits to the CAISO, LRA, or other Governmental Body, pursuant to Applicable Laws, in order for that RA Capacity to count, as applicable, for RAR Attributes, LAR Attributes, and/or FCR Attributes.
1.127 “Tariff” means the CAISO Operating Agreement and Tariff, Business Practice Manuals (BPMs) and Operating Procedures (as such term is defined in Appendix A to the Tariff), including associated rules, procedures and standards attached thereto, as the same may be amended or modified from time-to-time and approved by FERC; provided, if there is a conflict between the BPMs, Operating Agreement or the Operating Procedures, on one hand, and the Tariff, on the other hand, the Tariff will control.
1.128 “Term” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.1.
1.129 “Terminated Transaction” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.2.
1.130 “Termination Payment” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.3.
1.132 “Transmission Provider” means the CAISO.
1.133 “Transmission System” means the transmission facilities operated by the CAISO, which provide energy transmission service within the CAISO grid from the Delivery Point.
1.134 “Unit” shall mean the storage asset described in Section B of the Cover Sheet and Exhibit D hereof and any Replacement Units, from which Product is provided by Seller to Buyer.
A Unit may not include a coal-fired or nuclear generating resource.
1.135 “Work” means (a) work or operations performed by a Party or on a Party’s behalf; and (b) materials, parts or equipment furnished in connection with such work or operations; including (i) warranties or representations made at any time with respect to the fitness, 12 quality, durability, performance or use of “a Party’s work”; and (ii) the providing of or failure to provide warnings or instructions.
ARTICLE 2: TERM; DELIVERY TERM; CONDITIONS PRECEDENT
2.1 Term.
The term of this Agreement shall commence upon the Effective Date and shall continue until the expiration of the Delivery Term, provided that this Agreement shall thereafter remain in effect until the Parties have fulfilled all obligations arising under this Agreement, including any compensation for the Product, Termination Payment, then-owing indemnification payments or other damages, are paid in full (whether directly or indirectly, such as through set-off or netting) and the Development Security or Performance Security, as applicable, is released and/or returned (the “Term”). Upon Seller’s request, Buyer will promptly confirm in writing the Initial Delivery Date following Seller’s completion of all conditions precedent hereto. All provisions relating to invoicing, payment, delivery, settlement of other liabilities incurred pursuant to this Agreement and dispute resolution survive for the period necessary to effectuate the rights of the Party benefited by such provision except as otherwise specified herein. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, (i) all rights under Sections 17.2 (Indemnities) and any other indemnity rights survive the end of the Delivery Term for an additional twelve (12) months; (ii) all rights and obligations under Article 11 (Confidentiality) survive the end of the Delivery Term for an additional two (2) years; (iii) all rights and obligations under Section 16.2(f) (Limitation on Seller’s Ability to Make or Agree to Third-Party Sales from the Unit after Early Termination Date ) and
16.2(g) (Right of First Offer) survive early termination of this Agreement for an additional two (2) years; and (iv) all provisions relating to limitations of liability survive without limit.
2.2 Conditions Precedent to Initial Delivery Date.
Seller shall provide notice of expected Initial Delivery Date to Buyer no less than sixty (60) days in advance of such date. The Delivery Term shall not commence until Seller completes each of the following conditions:
(a) Seller shall have secured all CAISO and Governmental Approvals as are necessary for the safe and lawful operation and maintenance of the Unit and to enable Seller to deliver the Product to Buyer, that are capable of being satisfied as of the Initial Delivery Date. (b) Seller shall have provided to Buyer a certification of Seller and a licensed professional engineer, substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit C, demonstrating that the Initial Delivery Date has occurred.
(c) Seller shall have provided Performance Security to Buyer as required by Section
14.2. (d) As of the Initial Delivery Date, no Event of Default on the part of Seller shall have occurred and be continuing.
(e) Seller shall have provided Buyer with a copy of written notice from CAISO that the Unit has achieved Full Capacity Deliverability Status. 13 (f) In accordance with Section 3.7(a), Seller shall have (i) submitted, or caused the Unit’s Scheduling Coordinator to submit, a notice to Buyer including Seller’s proposed Supply Plan for the first Showing Month of the Delivery Term and (ii) submitted, or caused the Unit’s SC to submit, a Supply Plan to CAISO for the first Showing Month of the Delivery Term. (g) Seller shall have delivered to Buyer all insurance documents required under Article
15. (h) As of the Initial Delivery Date, Seller shall have paid Buyer for all amounts owing under this Agreement, if any.
ARTICLE 3: TRANSACTION, DELIVERY AND PAYMENT
3.1 Resource Adequacy Capacity Product.
During the Delivery Term, Seller shall provide Buyer with RA Capacity from the Unit in the amount of the Contract Quantity of (i) RAR Attributes and, if applicable, LAR Attributes, and (ii) FCR Attributes, if Flexible RA Product is specified in Sections C and E of the Cover Sheet to this Agreement with respect to each Showing Month (the “Product”).
If the Unit is not available to provide the full amount of the applicable Contract Quantity with respect to an applicable Showing Month for any reason other than Force Majeure, then, Seller shall provide Buyer with the Contract Quantity from one or more Replacement Units pursuant to Section
3.6 hereof. If Seller fails to provide Buyer with the Contract Quantity then Seller shall be liable for damages and/or be required to indemnify Buyer for costs, penalties or fines pursuant to the terms of Sections 3.8 and 3.9 hereof.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, no energy or ancillary services associated with the Unit is required to be made available to Buyer as part of this Agreement and Buyer shall not be responsible for compensating Seller for Seller’s commitments to the CAISO required by this Agreement. Seller retains the right to sell, pursuant to the Tariff, any RA Capacity that is in excess of the Unit’s Contract Quantity and any RAR Attributes, LAR Attributes, or FCR Attributes not otherwise transferred, conveyed, or sold to Buyer under this Agreement.
3.2 Seller’s and Buyer’s Obligations.
Seller shall sell and deliver, or cause to be delivered, and Buyer shall purchase and receive, or cause to be received, the Contract Quantity of the Product as set forth in Section 3.7.
3.3 [Reserved].
3.4 [Reserved].
3.5 Planned Outages.
Seller shall schedule all Planned Outages to qualify for an Approved Maintenance Outage. Seller shall reimburse Buyer for any cost Buyer incurs to provide RA Substitute Capacity, if required by the CAISO for any Planned Outages (including the cost of procuring RA Substitute Capacity for 14 a full calendar month during any month in which a Planned Outage is planned or scheduled), subject to Seller’s right to re-schedule any Planned Outage to avoid a CAISO requirement to provide RA Substitute Capacity.
Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, no Planned Outages of the Unit shall be scheduled or planned from each June 1 through October 31 during the Delivery Term
3.6 Alternate Capacity and Replacement Units.
(a) The “Notification Deadline” for a given Showing Month shall be fifteen (15) Business Days before the earlier of the relevant deadlines for (a) the corresponding CPUC RAR Showings, LAR Showings and/or FCR Showings, as applicable for that Showing Month, or (b) submission of the CAISO Supply Plan filings applicable to that Showing Month. (b) If Seller is unable to provide the full Contract Quantity for any Showing Month for any reason, or if Seller desires to provide the Contract Quantity for any Showing Month from a Replacement Unit, then Seller may, at no additional cost to Buyer, provide Buyer with Alternate Capacity from one or more Replacement Units, with the total amount of Product provided to Buyer from the Unit and any Replacement Unit(s) up to an amount equal to the Contract Quantity for the applicable Showing Month; provided, in each case, Seller shall notify Buyer of the amount of Product that Seller will not be able to deliver from the Unit and the portion of the Contract Quantity for which Seller intends to provide Buyer with Alternate Capacity from identified Replacement Unit(s) no later than the Notification Deadline.
3.7 Delivery of Product.
Seller shall provide Buyer with the Designated RA Capacity of Product for each Showing Month consistent with the following:
(a) No later than the Notification Deadline corresponding to each Showing Month of the Delivery Term, Seller shall submit, or cause the Unit’s Scheduling Coordinator to submit, Supply Plans to identify and confirm the Designated RA Capacity provided to Buyer for each Showing Month so that the total amount of Delivered RA identified and confirmed for such Showing Month equals the Contract Quantity, unless specifically requested not to do so by the Buyer. The amount of Contract Quantity that Buyer requests to be held back from Seller’s Supply Plan shall be “Held Back Capacity”, and such Held Back Capacity shall be deemed to be Delivered RA so long as such Held Back Capacity is available for Buyer’s use under the Substitution Rules in accordance with Section 3.7(c).
15 (b) The Designated RA Capacity is delivered and received when the CIRA Tool shows that the Supply Plan has been submitted in compliance with Buyer’s instructions, including Buyer’s instructions to withhold all or part of the Designated RA Capacity from Seller’s Supply Plan for any Showing Month during the Delivery Term. If CAISO rejects either the Supply Plan or Buyer’s Resource Adequacy Plan with respect to any part of the Designated RA Capacity in any Showing Month, the Parties will confer, make such corrections as are necessary for acceptance, and resubmit the corrected Supply Plan or Resource Adequacy Plan for validation before the applicable Notification Deadline for the relevant Showing Month. (c) Consistent with the Substitution Rules, take all action, or cause each Unit’s Scheduling Coordinator to take all action, to allow Buyer or a subsequent purchaser under Article 12 to utilize the Contract Quantity during each Showing Month under the Substitution Rules, including, but not limited to, ensuring that the Designated RA Capacity being provided in the pertinent Showing Month will qualify for substitution under the Substitution Rules and providing Buyer or subsequent purchaser under Article 12 with all information needed to utilize the Substitution Rules.
3.8 Damages for Failure to Provide Contract Quantity.
To the extent the Delivered RA is less than the applicable Contract Quantity of Product for any Showing Month (the “RA Shortfall Amount”), and such failure is not excused under the terms of this Agreement, then the following shall apply:
(a) Buyer may, but shall not be required to, replace any portion of the RA Shortfall Amount with capacity having equivalent RAR Attributes, LAR Attributes and/or FCR Attributes as the Contract Quantity not provided by Seller; provided, if any portion of the Contract Quantity that Buyer is seeking to replace is Contract Quantity having RAR Attributes and no LAR Attributes, and no such RAR capacity is available (such capacity shall also include FCR Attributes if this is a Flexible RA Product), then Buyer may replace such portion of the Contract Quantity with capacity having RAR Attributes and LAR Attributes (as well as FCR Attributes if this is a Flexible RA Product) (“Replacement Capacity”), in either case, by entering into purchase transactions with one or more third parties, including, without limitation, third parties who have purchased capacity from Buyer, so long as such transactions are done at prevailing market prices.
Buyer shall use commercially reasonable efforts to minimize damages when procuring any Replacement Capacity.
(b) Seller shall pay to Buyer, on the date payment would otherwise be due in respect of the Showing Month for which the failure occurred, an amount equal to the positive difference, if any, between (A) the product of the Capacity Replacement Price times the RA Shortfall Amount and (B) the product of the Contract Price times the RA Shortfall Amount. If Seller fails to pay these damages, then Buyer may offset those damages owed it against any future amounts it may owe to Seller pursuant to Article 6 of this Agreement.
3.9 Damages and Indemnities for Failure to Deliver Contract Quantity.
Seller agrees to indemnify, defend and hold harmless Buyer from any Tier 1 System RA Penalties resulting from any of the following:
16 (a) Seller’s failure to provide any portion of the applicable Contract Quantity for the respective Showing Month for the Delivery Term, unless such failure is excused under the terms of this Agreement; or
(b) A Unit Scheduling Coordinator’s failure to submit accurate Supply Plans that identify Buyer’s right, or a subsequent purchaser’s right, to the applicable Contract Quantity for the respective Showing Month of the Delivery Term, unless such failure is excused under the terms of this Agreement.
With respect to the foregoing, the Parties shall use commercially reasonable efforts to minimize such penalties, fines and costs; provided, in no event shall Buyer be required to use or change its utilization of its owned or controlled assets or market positions to minimize these costs, penalties and fines. If Seller fails to pay the foregoing penalties, fines or costs, or fails to reimburse Buyer for those penalties, fines or costs, then Buyer may offset those penalties, fines or costs against any future amounts it may owe to Seller under this Agreement.
3.10 Monthly RA Capacity Payment.
Buyer shall make a Monthly RA Capacity Payment to Seller for the Unit, in arrears, after the applicable Showing Month. The Parties agree that all invoices under this Agreement shall be due and payable on the twentieth (20th) day of the month after the Showing Month; provided, if such day is not a Business Day, then such invoice will be due and payable on the next Business Day.
The Unit’s “Monthly RA Capacity Payment” shall be equal to the product of (i) the applicable Contract Price for that Showing Month, (ii) the Delivered RA for the Showing Month and (iii) 1,000. The final product of this Monthly RA Capacity Payment calculation shall be rounded to the nearest penny (i.e., two decimal places).
3.11 Allocation of Other Payments and Costs.
(a) Seller may retain any revenues it may receive from, and shall pay all costs charged by, the CAISO or any other third party with respect to any Unit for (i) start-up, shut-down, and minimum load costs, (ii) capacity revenue for ancillary services, (iii) energy sales, (iv) any revenues for black start or reactive power services, or (v) the sale of the unit-contingent call rights on the storage capacity of the Unit to provide energy to a third party, so long as such rights do not confer on such third party the right to claim any portion of the RA Capacity sold hereunder in order to make an RAR Showing, LAR Showing, FCR Showing, or any similar capacity or resource adequacy showing with the CAISO or CPUC.
(b) Buyer shall be entitled to receive and retain all revenues associated with the Contract Quantity of Product during the Delivery Term (including any capacity or availability revenues from RMR Contracts for any Unit, and Residual Unit Commitment capacity payments, but excluding payments described in Section 3.11(a) above). (c) In accordance with Section 3.10 of this Agreement:
(i) all such Buyer revenues described in Section 3.11(b) received by Seller, or a Unit’s Scheduling Coordinator, owner, or operator shall be remitted to Buyer, and Seller 17 shall pay such revenues to Buyer if the Unit’s Scheduling Coordinator, owner, or operator fails to remit those revenues to Buyer (and upon any such payment by Seller, Seller shall be subrogated to all rights of Buyer against such Unit’s Scheduling Coordinator, owner, or operator for the amount of such revenues paid). If Seller fails to pay such revenues to Buyer, Buyer may offset any amounts owing to it for such revenues against any future amounts it may owe to Seller under this Agreement.
(ii) all such Seller, or a Unit’s Scheduling Coordinator, owner, or operator revenues described in Section 3.11(a)(i)-(v), but received by Buyer shall be remitted to Seller, and Buyer shall pay such revenues to Seller if the Unit’s Scheduling Coordinator, owner, or operator fails to remit those revenues to Seller (and upon any such payment by Buyer, Buyer shall be subrogated to all rights of Seller against such Unit’s Scheduling Coordinator, owner, or operator for the amount of such revenues paid). If Buyer fails to pay such revenues to Seller, Seller may offset any amounts owing to it for such revenues against any future amounts it may owe to Buyer under this Agreement. (d) If a centralized capacity market develops within the CAISO or WECC region, Buyer will have exclusive rights to offer, bid, or otherwise submit Designated RA Capacity provided to Buyer pursuant to this Agreement for re-sale in such market, and retain and receive any and all related revenues. Buyer shall be responsible for any material, incremental costs of offering, bidding, submitting, or re-selling Designated RA Capacity in such centralized capacity market.
(e) Buyer acknowledges and agrees that all Availability Incentive Payments are for the benefit of Seller and for Seller’s account, and that Seller shall receive, retain, or be entitled to receive all credits, payments, and revenues, if any, resulting from Seller achieving or exceeding Availability Standards. The Parties acknowledge and agree that any Non-Availability Charges are the responsibility of Seller, and for Seller’s account and Seller shall be responsible for all fees, charges, or penalties, if any, resulting from Seller failing to achieve Availability Standards.
3.12 Force Majeure.
To the extent either Party is prevented by Force Majeure from carrying out, in whole or part, its obligations under this Agreement and such Party (the “Claiming Party”) gives notice and details of the Force Majeure to the other Party as soon as practicable, then, unless the terms of the Product specify otherwise, the Claiming Party shall be excused from the performance of its obligations with respect to this Agreement (other than the obligation to make payments then due or becoming due with respect to performance prior to the Force Majeure). The Claiming Party shall resume performance of its obligations under this Agreement as soon as reasonably practicable. The non-Claiming Party shall not be required to perform or resume performance of its obligations to the Claiming Party corresponding to the obligations of the Claiming Party excused by Force Majeure.
ARTICLE 4: CAISO OFFER REQUIREMENTS
During the Delivery Term, except to the extent the Unit is in an Outage, or is affected by an event of Force Majeure that results in a partial or full Outage of the Unit, Seller shall either schedule or cause the Unit’s Scheduling Coordinator to schedule with, or make available to, the CAISO the Unit’s Designated RA Capacity in compliance with the Tariff, including compliance with 18 Minimum State of Charge, Day-Ahead Availability, Real-Time Availability, Must Offer Obligation, and Default Energy Bid requirements established in Article 40 of the Tariff and Seller shall perform all, or cause the Unit’s Scheduling Coordinator, owner, or operator, as applicable, to perform all obligations under the Tariff that are associated with the sale of Product hereunder. (the “CAISO Offer Requirements”). Buyer shall have no liability for the failure of Seller or the failure of any Unit’s Scheduling Coordinator, owner, or operator to comply with such Tariff provisions, including any penalties or fines imposed on Seller or the Unit’s Scheduling Coordinator, owner, or operator for such noncompliance.
ARTICLE 5: EVENTS OF DEFAULT; REMEDIES
5.1 Events of Default.
An “Event of Default” shall mean, with respect to a Party (a “Defaulting Party”), the occurrence of any of the following:
(a) the failure to make, when due, any payment required pursuant to this Agreement if such failure is not remedied within ten (10) Business Days after written notice; (b) Seller’s failure to achieve Initial Delivery on or before the Guaranteed Initial Delivery Date, as may be extended pursuant to Section 16.2(b) or Section 16.2(c); (c) any representation or warranty made by such Party herein is false or misleading in any material respect when made or when deemed made or repeated and such Party does not fully mitigate the adverse consequences as reasonably determined by the other Party of such incorrect representation or warranty to the other Party within thirty (30) days after written notice thereof; (d) the failure to perform any material covenant or obligation set forth in this Agreement (except to the extent constituting a separate Event of Default, and except for such Party’s obligations to deliver or receive the Product, the exclusive remedy for which is provided in Section 3.8 and 3.9) if such failure is not remedied within thirty (30) Business Days after written notice;
(e) Seller sells, assigns, or otherwise transfers, or commits to sell, assign, or otherwise transfer, the Product, or any portion thereof, during the Term to any party other than Buyer except as expressly permitted under this Agreement;
(f) such Party becomes Bankrupt;
(g) such Party assigns this Agreement or any of its rights hereunder other than in compliance with Section 17.3, if applicable;
(h) the failure of such Party to satisfy the creditworthiness/collateral requirements agreed to pursuant to Article 14 hereof if such failure is not remedied within ten (10) Business Days after written notice;
(i) such Party consolidates or amalgamates with, or merges with or into, or transfers all or substantially all of its assets to, another entity and, at the time of such consolidation, 19 amalgamation, merger or transfer, the resulting, surviving or transferee entity fails to assume all the obligations of such Party under this Agreement to which it or its predecessor was a party by operation of law or pursuant to an agreement reasonably satisfactory to the other Party; or (j) with respect to any outstanding Letter of Credit provided for the benefit of Buyer that is not then required under this Agreement to be canceled or returned, the failure by Seller to provide for the benefit of Buyer either (1) cash, or (2) a substitute Letter of Credit from a different issuer meeting the criteria set forth in the definition of Letter of Credit, in each case, in the amount required hereunder within ten (10) Business Days after Seller receives Notice of the occurrence of any of the following events:
(i) the issuer of the outstanding Letter of Credit shall fail to maintain a Credit Rating of at least A- by S&P or A3 by Moody’s;
(ii) the issuer of such Letter of Credit becomes Bankrupt; (iii) the issuer of the outstanding Letter of Credit shall fail to comply with or perform its obligations under such Letter of Credit and such failure shall be continuing after the lapse of any applicable grace period permitted under such Letter of Credit; (iv) the issuer of the outstanding Letter of Credit shall fail to honor a properly documented request to draw on such Letter of Credit;
(v) the issuer of the outstanding Letter of Credit shall disaffirm, disclaim, repudiate or reject, in whole or in part, or challenge the validity of, such Letter of Credit; (vi) such Letter of Credit fails or ceases to be in full force and effect at any time; or
(vii) Seller shall fail to renew or cause the renewal of each outstanding Letter of Credit on a timely basis as provided in the relevant Letter of Credit and as provided in accordance with this Agreement.
5.2 Declaration of an Early Termination Date and Calculation of Settlement Amounts.
If an Event of Default with respect to a Defaulting Party shall have occurred and be continuing, the other Party (the “Non-Defaulting Party”) shall have the right to (i) designate a day, no earlier than the day such notice is effective and no later than twenty (20) days after such notice is effective, as an early termination date (“Early Termination Date”) to accelerate all amounts owing between the Parties and to liquidate and terminate this Agreement (referred to herein as a “Terminated Transaction”) between the Parties, (ii) withhold any payments due to the Defaulting Party under this Agreement; and (iii) suspend performance. If the Early Termination Date occurs before the Initial Delivery Date and Seller if the Defaulting Party, then Buyer shall have the right to retain the full amount of then-posted Development Security, if any, as liquidated damages, as its sole remedy. If the Early Termination Date occurs after the Initial Delivery Date, then as soon as reasonably practicable, the Non-Defaulting Party shall calculate, in a commercially reasonable manner, a Settlement Amount for such Terminated Transaction as of the Early Termination Date (or, to the extent that in the reasonable opinion of the Non-Defaulting Party certain of such 20 Terminated Transaction are commercially impracticable to liquidate and terminate or may not be liquidated and terminated under applicable law on the Early Termination Date, as soon thereafter as is reasonably practicable). The Gains and Losses for a Terminated Transaction shall be determined by calculating the amount that would be incurred or realized to replace or to provide the economic equivalent of the remaining payments or deliveries in respect of the Terminated Transaction. The Non-Defaulting Party (or its agent) may determine its Gains and Losses by reference to information either available to it internally or supplied by one or more third parties including, without limitation, quotations (either firm or indicative) of relevant rates, prices, yields, yield curves, volatilities, spreads or other relevant market data in the relevant markets. Third parties supplying such information may include, without limitation, dealers in the relevant markets, end-users of the relevant product, information vendors and other sources of market information.
If the Non-Defaulting Party’s Costs and Losses exceed its Gains, then the Settlement Amount shall be an amount owing to the Non-Defaulting Party. If the Non-Defaulting Party’s Gains exceed its Costs and Losses, then the Settlement Amount shall be Zero Dollars ($0).
5.3 Net Out of Settlement Amounts.
The Non-Defaulting Party shall net out (a) any Settlement Amount that is due to the Non-Defaulting Party, plus (b) any or all other amounts due to the Non-Defaulting Party under this Agreement against (c) all amounts that are due to the Defaulting Party, and (d) at the option of the Non-Defaulting Party, any cash or other form of security then available to the Non-Defaulting Party pursuant to Article 14, so that all such amounts shall be netted out to a single liquidated amount (the “Termination Payment”) payable by one Party to the other. The Termination Payment shall be due to or due from the Non-Defaulting Party as appropriate.
5.4 Notice of Payment of Termination Payment.
As soon as practicable after a liquidation, notice shall be given by the Non-Defaulting Party to the Defaulting Party of the amount of the Termination Payment and whether the Termination Payment is due to or due from the Non-Defaulting Party. The notice shall include a written statement explaining in reasonable detail the calculation of such amount. The Termination Payment shall be made by the Party that owes it within ten (10) days after such notice is effective.
5.5 Disputes with Respect to Termination Payment.
If the Defaulting Party disputes the Non-Defaulting Party’s calculation of the Termination Payment, in whole or in part, the Defaulting Party shall, within ten (10) days of receipt of Non-Defaulting Party’s calculation of the Termination Payment, provide to the Non-Defaulting Party a detailed written explanation of the basis for such dispute.
5.6 Closeout Setoffs.
After calculation of a Termination Payment in accordance with Section 5.3, if the Defaulting Party would be owed the Termination Payment, the Non-Defaulting Party shall be entitled, at its option and in its discretion, to (i) set off against such Termination Payment any amounts due and owing by the Defaulting Party to the Non-Defaulting Party under any other agreements, instruments or undertakings between the Defaulting Party and the Non-Defaulting Party and/or (ii) to the extent the Agreement is not yet liquidated in accordance with Section 5.2, withhold payment of the 21 Termination Payment to the Defaulting Party. The remedy provided for in this Section 5.6 shall be without prejudice and in addition to any right of setoff, combination of accounts, lien or other right to which any Party is at any time otherwise entitled (whether by operation of law, contract or otherwise).
ARTICLE 6: PAYMENT AND NETTING
6.1 Billing Period.
The calendar month shall be the standard period for all payments under this Agreement (other than Termination Payments). As soon as practicable after the end of each month, each Party will render to the other Party an invoice for the payment obligations, if any, incurred hereunder during the preceding month.
6.2 Timeliness of Payment.
Unless otherwise agreed by the Parties, all invoices under this Agreement shall be due and payable in accordance with each Party’s invoice instructions on or before the later of the twentieth (20th) day of each month, or tenth (10th) day after receipt of the invoice or, if such day is not a Business Day, then on the next Business Day. Each Party will make payments by electronic funds transfer, or by other mutually agreeable method(s), to the account designated by the other Party. Any amounts not paid by the due date will be deemed delinquent and will accrue interest at the Interest Rate, such interest to be calculated from and including the due date to but excluding the date the delinquent amount is paid in full.
6.3 Disputes and Adjustments of Invoices.
A Party may, in good faith, dispute the correctness of any invoice or any adjustment to an invoice, rendered under this Agreement or adjust any invoice for any arithmetic or computational error within twelve (12) months of the date the invoice, or adjustment to an invoice, was rendered. In the event an invoice or portion thereof, or any other claim or adjustment arising hereunder, is disputed, payment of the undisputed portion of the invoice shall be required to be made when due, with notice of the objection given to the other Party. Any invoice dispute or invoice adjustment shall be in writing and shall state the basis for the dispute or adjustment. Payment of the disputed amount shall not be required until the dispute is resolved. Upon resolution of the dispute, any required payment shall be made within five (5) Business Days of such resolution along with interest accrued at the Interest Rate from and including the due date to but excluding the date paid.
Inadvertent overpayments shall be returned upon request or deducted by the Party receiving such overpayment from subsequent payments, with interest accrued at the Interest Rate from and including the date of such overpayment to but excluding the date repaid or deducted by the Party receiving such overpayment. Any dispute with respect to an invoice is waived unless the other Party is notified in accordance with this Section 6.3 within twelve (12) months after the invoice is rendered or any specific adjustment to the invoice is made. If an invoice is not rendered within twelve (12) months after the close of the month during which performance occurred, the right to payment for such performance is waived.
6.4 Netting of Payments.
22 The Parties hereby agree that they shall discharge mutual debts and payment obligations due and owing to each other under this Agreement on the same date through netting, in which case all amounts owed by each Party to the other Party for the purchase and sale of Product during the monthly billing period under this Agreement, including any related damages calculated pursuant to Sections 3.8 or 3.9, interest, and payments or credits, shall be netted so that only the excess amount remaining due shall be paid by the Party who owes it.
6.5 Payment Obligation Absent Netting.
If no mutual debts or payment obligations exist and only one Party owes a debt or obligation to the other during the monthly billing period, including, but not limited to, any related damage amounts calculated pursuant to Sections 3.8 or 3.9, interest, and payments or credits, that Party shall pay such sum in full when due.
ARTICLE 7: LIMITATIONS
7.1 Limitation of Remedies, Liability and Damages.
EXCEPT AS SET FORTH HEREIN, THERE IS NO WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY
OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, AND ANY AND ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES ARE DISCLAIMED. THE PARTIES CONFIRM THAT THE EXPRESS
REMEDIES AND MEASURES OF DAMAGES PROVIDED IN THIS AGREEMENT SATISFY THE ESSENTIAL PURPOSES HEREOF. FOR BREACH OF ANY PROVISION FOR WHICH
AN EXPRESS REMEDY OR MEASURE OF DAMAGES IS PROVIDED, SUCH EXPRESS
REMEDY OR MEASURE OF DAMAGES SHALL BE THE SOLE AND EXCLUSIVE REMEDY, THE OBLIGOR’S LIABILITY SHALL BE LIMITED AS SET FORTH IN SUCH
PROVISION AND ALL OTHER REMEDIES OR DAMAGES AT LAW OR IN EQUITY ARE WAIVED. IF NO REMEDY OR MEASURE OF DAMAGES IS EXPRESSLY PROVIDED HEREIN, THE OBLIGOR’S LIABILITY SHALL BE LIMITED TO DIRECT ACTUAL
DAMAGES ONLY, SUCH DIRECT ACTUAL DAMAGES SHALL BE THE SOLE AND
EXCLUSIVE REMEDY AND ALL OTHER REMEDIES OR DAMAGES AT LAW OR IN EQUITY ARE WAIVED. UNLESS EXPRESSLY HEREIN PROVIDED, NEITHER PARTY
SHALL BE LIABLE FOR CONSEQUENTIAL, INCIDENTAL, PUNITIVE, EXEMPLARY OR
INDIRECT DAMAGES, LOST PROFITS OR OTHER BUSINESS INTERRUPTION
DAMAGES, BY STATUTE, IN TORT OR CONTRACT, UNDER ANY INDEMNITY PROVISION OR OTHERWISE. IT IS THE INTENT OF THE PARTIES THAT THE
LIMITATIONS HEREIN IMPOSED ON REMEDIES AND THE MEASURE OF DAMAGES
BE WITHOUT REGARD TO THE CAUSE OR CAUSES RELATED THERETO, INCLUDING
THE NEGLIGENCE OF ANY PARTY, WHETHER SUCH NEGLIGENCE BE SOLE, JOINT OR CONCURRENT, OR ACTIVE OR PASSIVE. TO THE EXTENT ANY DAMAGES
REQUIRED TO BE PAID HEREUNDER ARE LIQUIDATED, THE PARTIES
ACKNOWLEDGE THAT THE DAMAGES ARE DIFFICULT OR IMPOSSIBLE TO
DETERMINE, OR OTHERWISE OBTAINING AN ADEQUATE REMEDY IS
INCONVENIENT AND THE DAMAGES CALCULATED HEREUNDER CONSTITUTE A REASONABLE APPROXIMATION OF THE HARM OR LOSS.
23 ARTICLE 8: GOVERNMENTAL CHARGES
8.1 Cooperation.
Each Party shall use reasonable efforts to implement the provisions of and to administer this Agreement in accordance with the intent of the parties to minimize all taxes, so long as neither Party is materially adversely affected by such efforts.
8.2 Governmental Charges.
Seller shall pay or cause to be paid all taxes imposed by any government authority (“Governmental Charges”) on or with respect to the Product or a transaction arising prior to the Delivery Point.
Buyer shall pay or cause to be paid all Governmental Charges on or with respect to the Product or a transaction at and from the Delivery Point (other than ad valorem, franchise or income taxes which are related to the sale of the Product and are, therefore, the responsibility of the Seller). In the event Seller is required by law or regulation to remit or pay Governmental Charges which are Buyer’s responsibility hereunder, Buyer shall promptly reimburse Seller for such Governmental Charges. If Buyer is required by law or regulation to remit or pay Governmental Charges which are Seller’s responsibility hereunder, Buyer may deduct the amount of any such Governmental Charges from the sums due to Seller under Article 6 of this Agreement. Nothing shall obligate or cause a Party to pay or be liable to pay any Governmental Charges for which it is exempt under the law.
ARTICLE 9: [RESERVED]
ARTICLE 10: REPRESENTATIONS; WARRANTIES; COVENANTS
10.1 Mutual Representations and Warranties.
On the Effective Date, each Party represents and warrants to the other Party that:
(a) it is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its formation;
(b) it has all regulatory authorizations necessary for it to legally perform its obligations under this Agreement, except all permits necessary to construct, operate and maintain the Unit and sell the Product therefrom in the case of Seller;
(c) the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement are within its powers, have been duly authorized by all necessary action and do not violate any of the terms and 24 conditions in its governing documents, any contracts to which it is a party or any law, rule, regulation, order or the like applicable to it;
(d) this Agreement and each other document executed and delivered in accordance with this Agreement constitutes its legally valid and binding obligation enforceable against it in accordance with its terms; subject to any Equitable Defenses. (e) it is not Bankrupt and there are no proceedings pending or being contemplated by it or, to its knowledge, threatened against it which would result in it being or becoming Bankrupt; (f) there is not pending or, to its knowledge, threatened against it or any of its Affiliates any legal proceedings that could materially adversely affect its ability to perform its obligations under this Agreement;
(g) it is a “forward contract merchant” within the meaning of the United States Bankruptcy Code; and
(h) it has entered into this Agreement in connection with the conduct of its business and it has the capacity or ability to make or take delivery of Product.
10.2 Buyer and Seller Covenants.
Buyer and Seller shall, throughout the Delivery Term, take all commercially reasonable actions and execute any and all documents or instruments reasonably necessary to ensure Buyer’s right to the use of the Contract Quantity for the sole benefit of Buyer or any subsequent purchaser under Article 12. Such commercially reasonable actions shall include, without limitation:
(a) Cooperating with and providing, and in the case of Seller causing the Unit’s Scheduling Coordinator, owner, or operator to cooperate with and provide requested supporting documentation to the CAISO, the CPUC, or any other Governmental Body responsible for administering RAR, LAR, and/or FCR under Applicable Laws, to certify or qualify the Contract Quantity as RA Capacity. Such actions shall include, without limitation, providing information requested by the CAISO, CPUC, or by an LRA having jurisdiction, to demonstrate for each month of the Delivery Term the ability to deliver the Contract Quantity from the Unit to the CAISO Controlled Grid for the minimum hours required to qualify as RA Capacity, and providing information requested by the CPUC, CAISO or other Governmental Body having jurisdiction to administer RAR, LAR, or FCR to demonstrate that the Contract Quantity can be delivered to the CAISO Controlled Grid, pursuant to “deliverability” standards established by the CAISO, or other Governmental Body having jurisdiction to administer RAR, LAR and/or FCR; and (b) Negotiating in good faith to make necessary amendments, if any, to this Agreement to conform it to subsequent clarifications, revisions, or decisions rendered by the CAISO, CPUC, FERC, or other Governmental Body having jurisdiction to administer RAR, LAR, or FCR so as to maintain the benefits of the bargain struck by the Parties on the Effective Date; provided, however, that such commercially reasonable actions shall not include any obligation that the owner or operator of the Unit undertake capital improvements, Unit enhancements, or the construction of new facilities nor in any way limit the Parties with respect to advocacy for any regulatory policies or market changes before any entity.
25 10.3 Seller Representations, Warranties and Covenants.
Seller represents, warrants and covenants to Buyer that:
(a) Throughout the Delivery Term, the Unit qualifies as a Resource Adequacy Resource that is eligible to provide the Product pursuant to the Tariff and the Resource Adequacy Rulings;
(b) Throughout the Delivery Term, Seller owns or has the exclusive right to the RA Capacity sold under this Agreement, and shall furnish Buyer, CAISO, CPUC or other jurisdictional LRA, or other Governmental Body with such evidence as may reasonably be requested to demonstrate such ownership or exclusive right;
(c) Throughout the Delivery Term, no portion of the Contract Quantity has been committed by Seller to any third party in order to satisfy RAR, LAR, FCR or analogous obligations in CAISO markets, other than pursuant to an RMR Contract between the CAISO and either Seller or the Unit’s owner or operator;
(d) Throughout the Delivery Term, no portion of the Contract Quantity has been committed by Seller in order to satisfy RAR, LAR, FCR, or analogous obligations in any non-CAISO market; (e) The Unit is within the CAISO Control Area and Seller shall maintain Site Control throughout the Delivery Term;
(f) Throughout the Delivery Term, the owner or operator of the Unit is obligated to comply with Applicable Laws, including the Tariff, relating to RA Capacity, RAR, LAR, and FCR;
(g) Throughout the Delivery Term, the respective cumulative amounts of LAR Attributes, RAR Attributes, and FCR Attributes that Seller has sold, assigned or transferred from the Unit does not exceed that Unit’s RA Capacity;
(h) Throughout the Delivery Term, with respect to the RA Capacity provided under this Agreement, Seller shall, and the Unit’s Scheduling Coordinator is obligated to, comply with Applicable Laws, including the Tariff, relating to RAR, LAR, and FCR; (i) Seller will timely notify the Scheduling Coordinator of the Unit that, throughout the Delivery Term, has transferred the Designated RA Capacity to Buyer, and the Scheduling Coordinator is obligated to deliver the Supply Plans in accordance with this Agreement and the Tariff;
(j) Seller will timely notify the Scheduling Coordinator of the Unit that Seller is obligated, throughout the Delivery Term, to cause the Unit’s Scheduling Coordinator to provide to the Buyer, at least fifteen (15) Business Days before the Notification Deadline, the Designated RA Capacity of the Unit that is to be submitted in the Supply Plan associated with this Agreement for the applicable period; and
26 (k) Seller will timely notify the Unit’s Scheduling Coordinator that, throughout the Delivery Term, Buyer is entitled to the revenues set forth in Section 3.11(a) of this Agreement and that such Scheduling Coordinator is obligated to promptly deliver those revenues to Buyer, along with appropriate documentation supporting the amount of those revenues. (l) Seller shall use reasonable efforts to ensure that all employees hired by Seller, and its contractors and subcontractors, that will perform construction work or provide services at the Site related to construction of the Unit are paid wages at rates not less than those prevailing for workers performing similar work in the locality as provided by applicable California law, if any.
Nothing herein shall require Seller, its contractors and subcontractors to comply with, or assume liability created by other inapplicable provisions of any California labor laws. Buyer agrees that Seller’s obligations under this Section 10.3(l) will be satisfied upon the execution of a project labor agreement related to construction of the Unit.
(m) Seller acknowledges that Buyer will, from time to time, request voluntary disclosure of Seller’s certification status with the CPUC Clearinghouse, and voluntary disclosure regarding Seller’s efforts to work with diverse business enterprises, including women, minority, disabled veteran, and lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender and/or persons with disabilities business enterprises in a form similar to Exhibit E.
(n) Seller pledges to deliver Twenty-Five Thousand Dollars ($25,000.00) to Buyer so that Buyer may direct such amount to community benefits initiatives that directly benefit stakeholders in Buyer’s service area. Buyer shall have discretion to determine which initiatives will be funded and will provide Seller notice describing the initiatives Buyer intends to fund. Seller shall make this payment within sixty (60) days after the Initial Energy Delivery Date, and (b) Seller’s review of the scope of the initiatives to be funded by Buyer. Upon Seller’s request, Buyer’s personnel responsible for allocating funding to community benefits initiatives will meet with Seller to discuss the initiatives to be funded by Buyer. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 10.3(n), Buyer will not make any public statement about the Facility, this Agreement, Seller, or Seller’s Affiliates in connection with any community benefits initiatives funded with Seller’s community benefits funds paid through this Section 10.3(n) without the prior written consent of Seller.
10.4 Buyer Representations, Warranties and Covenants.
(a) Buyer warrants and covenants that with respect to its contractual obligations under this Agreement, it will not claim immunity on the grounds of sovereignty or similar grounds with respect to itself or its revenues or assets from (1) suit, (2) jurisdiction of court (provided that such court is limited within a venue permitted in law and under the Agreement), (3) relief by way of injunction, order for specific performance or recovery of property, (4) attachment of assets, or (5) execution or enforcement of any judgment; provided, however, that nothing in this Agreement shall waive the obligations or rights set forth in the California Tort Claims Act (Government Code Section 810 et seq.).
ARTICLE 11: CONFIDENTIALITY
11.1 Confidentiality.
27 (a) Neither Party shall disclose the terms or conditions of this Agreement or information exchanged between the Parties pursuant to this Agreement (“Confidential Information”) to a third party (other than the Party’s or its Affiliates’ employees, lenders or potential lenders, investors or potential investors, counsel, accountants or advisors who have a need to know such information and have agreed to keep such terms confidential) except in order to fulfill such Party’s obligations under this Agreement or to comply with any applicable law, regulation, or any exchange, control area or independent system operator rule or in connection with any court or regulatory proceeding; provided, however, each Party shall, to the extent practicable, use reasonable efforts to prevent or limit the disclosure. The Parties shall be entitled to all remedies available at law or in equity to enforce, or seek relief in connection with, this confidentiality obligation.
(b) Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Parties agree that Buyer may disclose the information pertaining to this Agreement to any Governmental Body, the CPUC, the CAISO or any LRA having jurisdiction in order to support its LAR Showings, RAR Showings and/or FCR Showings, as applicable, and Seller may disclose the transfer of the Designated RA Capacity under this Agreement to the Scheduling Coordinator of the Unit in order for such Scheduling Coordinator to timely submit accurate Supply Plans; provided, each disclosing Party shall use reasonable efforts to limit, to the extent possible, the ability of any such applicable Governmental Body, CAISO, or Scheduling Coordinator to further disclose such information. In addition, in the event Buyer resells all or any portion of the Designated RA Capacity to another party, Buyer shall be permitted to disclose to the other party to such resale transaction all such information to the extent such disclosure is necessary to affect such resale transaction; provided, such other party agrees to keep such information confidential.
(c) Seller acknowledges that Buyer is subject to the California Constitution Article 1, Section 3, and the California Public Records Act, Cal. Gov. Code § 6250 et seq. (“Public Records Act”) in regard to the documents comprising this Agreement, which items may constitute public records subject to inspection and copying by the public under the authority of the California Constitution and the Public Records Act. Buyer shall, consistent with those laws, use reasonable efforts to provide Seller with notice of any third-party request to inspect or copy any of the documents that comprise this Agreement, which Seller might deem confidential and exempt from disclosure, in order that Seller may timely seek to protect those documents from disclosure to the third party. Seller acknowledges and agrees that Buyer shall not be liable to Seller if Buyer makes disclosure in accordance with the California Constitution and/or the Public Records Act before Seller has timely obtained an order to prevent Buyer from making the requested disclosure to the third party.
ARTICLE 12: BUYER’S RE-SALE OF PRODUCT
No less than fifteen (15) days prior to the Notification Deadline for any Showing Month of the Delivery Term, Buyer may provide written notice to Seller of Buyer’s intent to re-sell all or a portion of the Product and any associated rights, in each case, acquired under this Agreement. If Buyer re-sells all or a portion of the Product and any associated rights acquired under this Agreement in accordance with this Article 12 (“Resold Product”), Seller agrees, and agrees to cause the Unit’s Scheduling Coordinator, to follow Buyer’s reasonable instructions with respect to providing such Resold Product to subsequent purchasers of such Resold Product to the extent 28 such instructions are consistent with Seller’s obligations under this Agreement. Seller further agrees, and agrees to cause the Unit’s Scheduling Coordinator, to take all commercially reasonable actions and execute any and all documents or instruments reasonably necessary to allow such subsequent purchasers to use such Resold Product in a manner consistent with Buyer’s rights under this Agreement. If Buyer incurs any liability to any purchaser of such Resold Product directly due to the failure of Seller or the Unit’s Scheduling Coordinator to comply with the terms of this Agreement, then Seller shall be liable to Buyer for any liabilities Seller would have incurred under this Agreement if Buyer had not resold the Product, including without limitation, pursuant to Sections 3.8 and 3.9.
In the event there is any Resold Product, Buyer agrees to notify Seller that such a sale has occurred and agrees to provide Seller with the information specified below promptly following such sale (and any other information reasonably requested by Seller so that Seller may perform its obligations in this Article 12) and promptly notify Seller of any subsequent changes to such information with respect to any particular sale: (i) benefitting load serving entity SC identification number (SCID), (ii) volume (in MW) of Resold Product, and (iii) subsequent sale delivery period for Resold Product.
ARTICLE 13: COMPLIANCE OBLIGATION
13.1. Change in Law.
The Parties acknowledge and agree that a material purpose of this Agreement is to enable Buyer to satisfy its Compliance Obligation. If, at any time during the Term, the Unit is not qualified to produce Product, including RAR Attributes, LAR Attributes, and FCR Attributes, as applicable, including due to any change in Applicable Law occurring after the Effective Date that changes the Resource Adequacy Requirements such that the Product can no longer be counted towards Buyer’s Compliance Obligation (a “Compliance Issue”), the Parties shall work in good faith to revise this Agreement so that the Parties can perform their obligations regarding the purchase and sale of Product sold hereunder in order to maintain the original intent; provided, however, in no event shall Seller be obligated to undertake capital improvements, Unit enhancements, or the construction of new facilities. If a Compliance Issue results in the Product not being able to be counted towards Buyer’s Compliance Obligation, and the Parties have not reached agreement on amendments within thirty (30) days, such failure shall constitute a Dispute, and the Parties shall resolve such Dispute in accordance with Section 17.10.
29 ARTICLE 14: COLLATERAL REQUIREMENTS
14.1 Development Security.
Seller shall deliver Development Security to Buyer
Seller shall maintain the Development Security in full force and effect; provided, however, that the Development Security is not subject to replenishment. Buyer shall promptly return the unused portion of the Development Security, less any draws made in accordance with this Agreement (whether directly or indirectly such as through set-off or netting), upon the early to occur of the following: (a) the Initial Delivery Date has occurred, and Seller has posted Performance Security in accordance with Section 2.2(c) and Section 14.2; or (b) the Agreement has terminated prior to the Initial Delivery Date in accordance with the terms of this Agreement. If the Development Security is a Letter of Credit and the issuer of such Letter of Credit (i) fails to maintain the minimum Credit Rating set forth in the definition of Letter of Credit, (ii) indicates its intent not to renew such Letter of Credit and such Letter of Credit expires prior to the period of time for which Development Security is required to be maintained, or (iii) fails to honor Buyer’s properly documented request to draw on such Letter of Credit by such issuer, Seller shall have ten (10) Business Days to either post cash or deliver a substitute Letter of Credit that meets the requirements set forth in the definition of Development Security.
14.2 Performance Security.
Seller shall deliver Performance Security to Buyer on or before the Initial Delivery Date. Seller shall maintain the Performance Security in full force and effect, and shall within five (5) Business Days after any draws made by Buyer in accordance with this Agreement replenish the Performance Security, until the following have occurred: (a) the Delivery Term has expired or terminated early in accordance herewith; and (b) all payment obligations of Seller then due and payable under this Agreement, including compensation for penalties, termination damages, indemnification payments or other damages are paid in full (whether directly or indirectly such as through set-off or netting).
Following the occurrence of both events, Buyer shall promptly return to Seller the unused portion of the Performance Security. If the Performance Security is a Letter of Credit and the issuer of such Letter of Credit (i) fails to maintain the minimum Credit Rating set forth in the definition of Letter of Credit, (ii) indicates its intent not to renew such Letter of Credit and such Letter of Credit expires prior to the end of the Delivery Term, or (iii) fails to honor Buyer’s properly documented request to draw on such Letter of Credit by such issuer, Seller shall have ten (10) Business Days to either post cash or deliver a substitute Letter of Credit that meets the requirements set forth in the definition of Performance Security.
14.3 First Priority Security Interest in Cash or Cash Equivalent Collateral. (a) To secure its obligations under this Agreement, and until released as provided herein, Seller hereby grants to Buyer a present and continuing first-priority security interest (“Security Interest”) in, and lien on (and right to net against), and assignment of the Development Security and Performance Security, any other cash collateral and cash equivalent collateral posted under this Agreement, and any and all interest thereon or proceeds resulting therefrom or from the liquidation thereof, whether now or hereafter held by, on behalf of, or for the benefit of Buyer, and Seller agrees to take all action as Buyer reasonably requires in order to perfect Buyer’s Security 30 Interest in, and lien on (and right to net against), such collateral and any and all proceeds resulting therefrom or from the liquidation thereof.
(b) Upon or any time after the occurrence of an Event of Default caused by Seller, an Early Termination Date resulting from an Event of Default caused by Seller, or an occasion provided for in this Agreement where Buyer is authorized to retain all or a portion of the Development Security or Performance Security, as applicable, Buyer may do any one or more of the following:
(i) Exercise any of its rights and remedies with respect to the Development Security or Performance Security, as applicable, including any such rights and remedies under Applicable Law then in effect;
(ii) Draw on any outstanding Letter of Credit issued for its benefit and retain any cash held by Buyer as Development Security or Performance Security, as applicable; and
(iii) Liquidate Development Security or Performance Security, as applicable, then held by or for the benefit of Buyer free from any claim or right of any nature whatsoever of Seller, including any equity or right of purchase or redemption by Seller.
Buyer shall apply the proceeds of the collateral realized upon the exercise of any such rights or remedies to reduce Seller’s obligations under this Agreement (Seller remains liable for any amounts owing to Buyer after such application), subject to Buyer’s obligation to return any surplus proceeds remaining after these obligations are satisfied in full.
ARTICLE 15: INSURANCE
15.1 Insurance.
Throughout the Term, Seller shall procure and maintain the following insurance coverage and require and cause its contractors to maintain the same levels of coverage. For the avoidance of doubt, the obligations of the Seller in this Section 15.1 constitute a material obligation of this Agreement.
(a) Workers’ Compensation and Employers’ Liability.
(i) If it has employees, workers’ compensation insurance indicating compliance with any applicable labor codes, acts, Applicable Laws or statutes, California state or federal, where Seller performs Work.
(ii) Employers’ liability insurance will not be less than for injury or death occurring as a result of each accident. With regard to bodily injury by disease, the policy limit will apply to each
employee.
(b) Commercial General Liability.
31 (i) Commercial general liability insurance, including products and completed operations and personal injury insurance, in a minimum amount of per occurrence, and an annual aggregate of not less
, endorsed to provide contractual liability in said amount (subject to policy terms and conditions), specifically covering Seller’s insurable indemnity obligations under this Agreement and including Buyer as an additional insured but only to the extent of Seller’s insurable indemnity obligations under this Agreement. Limits may be satisfied through a combination of primary and excess policies.
(ii) An umbrella insurance policy in a minimum limit of liability of (iii) Defense costs shall be provided as an additional benefit and not included within the limits of liability. Such insurance shall contain standard cross-liability and severability of interest provisions.
(c) Business Auto.
(i) Business auto insurance for bodily injury and property damage with limits of per occurrence.
(ii) Such insurance shall cover liability arising out of Seller’s use of all owned (if any), non-owned and hired vehicles, including trailers or semi-trailers in the performance of the Agreement.
(d) Construction All-Risk Insurance.
(i) During the construction of the Unit prior to the Initial Delivery Date, construction all-risk form property insurance covering the Unit during such construction periods, and naming Seller (and Lender if any) as the loss payee. (e) Contractor’s Pollution Liability.
(i) If the scope of Work involves areas of known pollutants or contaminants, Seller shall maintain or require to be maintained, pollution liability coverage for bodily injury, property damage, including clean-up costs and defense costs resulting from sudden, and accidental conditions, including the discharge, dispersal, release or escape of smoke, vapors, soot, fumes, acids, alkalis, toxic chemicals, hydrocarbons, liquids or gases, waste materials or other irritants, contaminants or pollutants into or upon land, the atmosphere or any water course or body of water shall be maintained.
(ii) The limit will be at least each
occurrence for bodily injury and property damage.
(iii) The policy will endorse Buyer as additional insured but only to the extent of Seller’s insurable indemnity obligations under this Agreement.
15.2 Evidence of Insurance.
32 Within ten (10) days after the Effective Date and upon annual renewal thereafter, Seller shall deliver to Buyer certificates of insurance evidencing the coverage required under this Agreement.
These certificates shall specify that Buyer shall be given at least thirty (30) days prior notice by Seller in the event of any cancellation or termination of coverage, except ten (10) days for nonpayment of premium. With the exception of Workers Compensation/Employers Liability, such insurance shall be primary coverage without right of contribution from any insurance of Buyer.
ARTICLE 16: UNIT CONSTRUCTION AND INITIAL DELIVERY DATE
16.1 Construction of the Unit.
(a) Construction Start. “Construction Start” will occur upon satisfaction of the following: (i) Seller has acquired the applicable regulatory authorizations, approvals and permits required for the commencement of construction of the Unit, (ii) Seller has engaged all contractors and ordered all essential equipment and supplies as, in each case, can reasonably be considered necessary so that physical construction of the Unit may begin and proceed to completion without foreseeable interruption of material duration, and (iii) Seller has executed an engineering, procurement, and construction contract (or equivalent agreements) and issued thereunder a notice to proceed or its equivalent that authorizes the contractor to mobilize to Site and begin physical construction of the Unit at the Site. The date of Construction Start will be evidenced by and subject to Seller’s delivery to Buyer of a certificate substantially in the form attached as Exhibit B hereto, and the date certified therein shall be the “Construction Start Date.” (b) Progress Reports. The Parties agree time is of the essence in regard to the Agreement. Within fifteen (15) days after the close of (i) each calendar quarter from the first calendar quarter following the Effective Date until the Construction Start Date and (ii) each calendar month from the first calendar month following the Construction Start Date until the Initial Delivery Date, Seller shall provide to Buyer a Progress Report and agree to regularly scheduled meetings between representatives of Buyer and Seller to review such monthly reports and discuss Seller’s construction progress. The form of the Progress Report is set forth in Exhibit F. Seller shall also provide Buyer with any reasonable requested documentation (subject to confidentiality restrictions) directly related to the achievement of Milestones within ten (10) Business Days of receipt of such request by Seller. Seller shall also provide Buyer with any information in Seller’s possession that is reasonably requested by Buyer for Buyer to demonstrate to the CPUC, CAISO, or other Governmental Bodies that Buyer has met its applicable resource adequacy requirements, including providing status reports to the CPUC with respect to the Unit.
16.2 Initial Delivery Date.
(a) Initial Delivery. “Initial Delivery” means the condition existing when Seller has fulfilled all of the conditions precedent in Section 2.2. of the Agreement and provided notice to Buyer substantially in the form of Exhibit C. Seller shall cause Initial Delivery for the Unit to occur by the Guaranteed Initial Delivery Date, as such date may be extended pursuant to Section
16.2(b) or Section 16.2(c).
33 (c) Extension of Guaranteed Initial Delivery Date. The Guaranteed Initial Delivery Date, as may be extended pursuant to Section 16.2(b), shall, subject to notice and documentation requirements set forth in Section 16.2(d), be extended on a day-for-day basis for the duration of any and all delays arising out of (i) a Force Majeure that results in an unavoidable delay to the construction of the Unit,
or (iii) delays caused by transmission provider (e.g.,
the CAISO) or transmission owner (e.g., SDG&E) that are outside of the reasonable control of Seller and prevent Seller from achieving Initial Delivery on or before the Guaranteed Initial Delivery Date (the “Development Cure Period”); provided, no extension shall be given if a delay was the result of Seller’s failure to take all commercially reasonable actions to meet its requirements and deadlines. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, the cumulative extensions granted under the Development Cure Period shall be no longer than one-hundred twenty (120) days on a cumulative basis. In addition to extensions pursuant to a Development Cure Period, Seller may also extend the Guaranteed Initial Delivery Date by paying IDD Delay Damages to Buyer in advance, for each day of delay, not to exceed a total of one-hundred twenty (120) days by the payment of such IDD Delay Damages. The cumulative extensions granted through the application of Development Cure Period(s) and the payment of IDD Delay Damages shall not exceed two hundred and forty (240) days in aggregate. If Seller elects to extend the Guaranteed Initial Delivery Date through the payment of IDD Delay Damages, on or before the date that is ten (10) days prior to the then-current Guaranteed Initial Delivery Date, Seller may provide notice and payment to Buyer of the IDD Delay Damages for the number of days of extension to the Guaranteed Initial Delivery Date. If Seller achieves Initial Delivery prior to the Guaranteed Initial Delivery Date, as extended by the payment of Commercial Operation Delay Damages, Buyer shall refund to Seller the IDD Delay Damages for each day 34 Seller achieves Initial Delivery prior to the Guaranteed Initial Delivery Date times the IDD Delay Damages, not to exceed the total amount of IDD Delay Damages paid by Seller pursuant to this Section 16.2(c).
(d) Development Cure Period Documentation Requirements. Upon request from Buyer, Seller shall provide documentation demonstrating to Buyer’s reasonable satisfaction that Development Cure Period delays did not result from Seller’s failure to take such commercially reasonable actions. Seller shall provide prompt written notice to Buyer of a delay, but in no case more than thirty (30) days after Seller became aware of such delay, except that in the case of a delay occurring within sixty (60) days of the Guaranteed Initial Delivery Date, or after such date, then Seller must provide written notice within five (5) Business Days of Seller becoming aware of such delay.
(e) Termination for Failure to Achieve Initial Delivery Date. Seller shall have committed an Event of Default pursuant to Section 5.1(b) if the Unit has not achieved Initial Delivery on or before the Guaranteed Initial Delivery Date, as such date may be extended pursuant to Section 16.2(b) or Section 16.2(c), and upon such Event of Default Buyer may terminate this Agreement and pursue remedies in accordance with Article 5. 35 ARTICLE 17: MISCELLANEOUS
17.1 Title and Risk of Loss.
Title to and risk of loss related to the Product shall transfer from Seller to Buyer at the Delivery Point. Seller warrants that it will deliver to Buyer the Designated RA Capacity free and clear of all liens, security interests, claims and encumbrances or any interest therein or thereto by any person arising prior to the Delivery Point.
17.2 Indemnity.
(a) Indemnity by Seller. Seller shall release, indemnify and hold harmless Buyer or Buyers’ respective directors, officers, agents, and representatives against and from any and all loss, Claims, actions or suits, including costs and attorney’s fees associated with damage to third parties resulting from, or arising out of or in any way connected with Seller’s operation and/or maintenance of the Unit, including without limitation any loss, Claim, action or suit, for or on account of injury to, bodily or otherwise, or death of persons, or for damage to or destruction of property belonging to such third parties, excepting only such loss, Claim, action or suit as may be caused solely by the willful misconduct or gross negligence of Buyer, its Affiliates, or Buyers’ and Affiliates’ respective agents, employees, directors, or officers. (b) Indemnity by Buyer. Buyer shall release, indemnify and hold harmless Seller, its directors, officers, agents, and representatives against and from any and all loss, Claims, actions or suits, including costs and attorney’s fees associated with damage to third parties resulting from, or arising out of or in any way connected with Buyer’s access to the Unit site, including any loss, Claim, action or suit, for or on account of injury to, bodily or otherwise, or death of persons, or for damage to or destruction of property belonging to such third parties, excepting only such loss, Claim, action or suit as may be caused solely by the willful misconduct or gross negligence of Seller, its Affiliates, or Seller’s and Affiliates’ respective agents, employees, directors or officers. (c) No Dedication. Without limitation of each Party’s obligations under Sections
17.2(a) and 17.2(b) herein, nothing in this Agreement shall be construed to create any duty to, any standard of care with reference to, or any liability to any person or entity not a Party to this Agreement. No undertaking by one Party to the other under any provision of this Agreement shall constitute the dedication of that Party’s system or any portion thereof to the other Party or the 36 public, nor affect the status of Buyer as an independent public utility corporation or Seller as an independent individual or entity.
17.3 Assignment.
Neither Party shall assign this Agreement or its rights hereunder without the prior written consent of the other Party, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned, or delayed; provided, however, Seller may, without the consent of Buyer (and without relieving itself from liability hereunder), (i) transfer, sell, pledge, encumber or assign this Agreement or the accounts, revenues or proceeds hereof in connection with any financing or other financial arrangements, (ii) transfer or assign this Agreement to an affiliate of such Party which affiliate’s creditworthiness is equal to or higher than that of such Party, or (iii) transfer or assign this Agreement to any person or entity succeeding to all or substantially all of the assets whose creditworthiness is equal to or higher than that of such Party; provided, however, that in the case of any such assignment pursuant to clause (ii) or clause (iii), any such assignee shall agree in writing to be bound by the terms and conditions hereof and so long as the transferring Party delivers such tax and enforceability assurance as the non-transferring Party may reasonably request. In connection with any financing or refinancing of the Unit by Seller, Buyer shall in good faith negotiate and agree upon a consent to collateral assignment of this Agreement in a form that is commercially reasonable and customary in the industry.
17.4 Governing Law and Venue.
This Agreement and the rights and duties of the Parties hereunder shall be governed by and construed, enforced and performed in accordance with the laws of the state of California, without regard to principles of conflicts of Law. To the extent enforceable at such time, each Party waives its respective right to any jury trial with respect to any litigation arising under or in connection with this Agreement. Each of the Parties irrevocably and unconditionally agrees that any suit, action or other proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement, the transactions contemplated hereby, any provision hereof or the breach, performance, enforcement or validity or invalidity of this Agreement or any provision hereof shall be filed in either the United States District Court for the Southern District of California or the Superior Court of California, County of San Diego, as appropriate (and agrees not to commence any suit, action or proceeding relating thereto except in such courts). Each of the Parties irrevocably and unconditionally waives any objection to the laying of venue of any suit, action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement, the transactions contemplated hereby, any provision hereof or the breach, performance, enforcement or validity or invalidity of this Agreement or any provision hereof in the United States District Court for the Southern District of California or the Superior Court of California, County of San Diego, as appropriate, and hereby further irrevocably and unconditionally waives and agrees not to plead or claim in any such court that any such suit, action or proceeding brought in any such court has been brought in an inconvenient forum.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, each Party agrees that a final judgment (i.e., judgment after any appeals that may be duly made) in any suit, action or proceeding so brought shall be conclusive and may be enforced by suit on the judgment in any jurisdiction or in any other manner provided in law or in equity.
17.5 Notices.
37 All notices, requests, statements or payments shall be made as specified in Exhibit G. Notices (other than scheduling requests) shall, unless otherwise specified herein, be in writing and may be delivered by hand delivery, United States mail, overnight courier service or facsimile. Notice by facsimile or hand delivery shall be effective at the close of business on the day actually received, if received during business hours on a Business Day, and otherwise shall be effective at the close of business on the next Business Day. Notice by overnight United States mail or courier shall be effective on the next Business Day after it was sent. A Party may change its addresses by providing notice of same in accordance herewith.
17.6 Mobile-Sierra.
Absent the agreement of all Parties to the proposed change, the standard of review for changes to any rate, charge, classification, term or condition of this Agreement, whether proposed by a Party (to the extent that any waiver below is unenforceable or ineffective as to such Party), a non-party or FERC acting sua sponte, shall be the ‘public interest’ standard of review set forth in United Gas Pipe Line Co. v. Mobile Gas Service Corp., 350 U.S. 332 (1956) and Federal Power Commission v. Sierra Pacific Power Co., 350 U.S. 348 (1956), and clarified by Morgan Stanley Capital Group, Inc. v. Public Util. Dist. No. 1 of Snohomish, 554 U.S. 527 (2008); NRG Power Marketing LLC v.
Maine Public Utility Commission, 558 U.S. 527 (2010.
Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement, and absent the prior written agreement of the Parties, each Party, to the fullest extent permitted by Applicable Laws, for itself and its respective successors and assigns, hereby also expressly and irrevocably waives any rights it can or may have, now or in the future, whether under Sections 205, 206, or 306 of the Federal Power Act or otherwise, to seek to obtain from FERC by any means, directly or indirectly (through complaint, investigation, supporting a third party seeking to obtain or otherwise), and each hereby covenants and agrees not at any time to seek to so obtain, an order from FERC changing any section of this Agreement specifying any rate or other material economic terms and conditions agreed to by the Parties.
17.7 General.
This Agreement (including the exhibits, schedules and any written supplements hereto, if any) constitutes the entire agreement between the Parties relating to the subject matter.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, any collateral, credit support or margin agreement or similar arrangement between the Parties shall, upon designation by the Parties, be deemed part of this Agreement and shall be incorporated herein by reference. This Agreement shall be considered for all purposes as prepared through the joint efforts of the parties and shall not be construed against one party or the other as a result of the preparation, substitution, submission or other event of negotiation, drafting or execution hereof. Except to the extent herein provided for, no amendment or modification to this Agreement shall be enforceable unless reduced to writing and executed by both Parties. Each Party agrees if it seeks to amend any applicable wholesale power sales tariff during the term of this Agreement, such amendment will not in any way affect outstanding transactions under this Agreement without the prior written consent of the other Party. Each Party further agrees that it will not assert, or defend itself, on the basis that any applicable tariff is inconsistent with this Agreement. This Agreement shall not impart any rights enforceable by any third party (other than a permitted successor or assignee bound to this Agreement). Waiver by a Party of any default by the other Party shall not be construed as a waiver of any other default. Any 38 provision declared or rendered unlawful by any applicable court of law or regulatory agency or deemed unlawful because of a statutory change (individually or collectively, such events referred to as “Regulatory Event”) will not otherwise affect the remaining lawful obligations that arise under this Agreement; provided, further, that if a Regulatory Event occurs, the Parties shall use commercially reasonable efforts to reform this Agreement in order to give effect to the original intention of the Parties. The term “including” when used in this Agreement shall be by way of example only and shall not be considered in any way to be in limitation. The headings used herein are for convenience and reference purposes only. All indemnity and audit rights shall survive the termination of this Agreement for twelve (12) months. This Agreement shall be binding on each Party’s successors and permitted assigns.
17.8 Audit.
Each Party has the right, at its sole expense and during normal working hours, to examine the records of the other Party to the extent reasonably necessary to verify the accuracy of any statement, charge or computation made pursuant to this Agreement. If requested, a Party shall provide to the other Party statements evidencing the Designated RA Capacity delivered hereunder.
If any such examination reveals any inaccuracy in any statement, the necessary adjustments in such statement and the payments thereof will be made promptly and shall bear interest calculated at the Interest Rate from the date the overpayment or underpayment was made until paid; provided, however, that no adjustment for any statement or payment will be made unless objection to the accuracy thereof was made prior to the lapse of twelve (12) months from the rendition thereof, and thereafter any objection shall be deemed waived.
17.9 Forward Contract.
The Parties acknowledge and agree that this Agreement constitutes a “forward contract” within the meaning of the United States Bankruptcy Code.
17.10 Dispute Resolution.
(a) In the event of any claim, controversy or dispute between the Parties arising out of or relating to or in connection with this Agreement (including any dispute concerning the validity of this Agreement or the scope and interpretation of this Section 17.10) (a “Dispute”), any Party (the “Notifying Party”) may deliver to the other Parties (the “Recipient Party”) notice of the Dispute with a detailed description of the underlying circumstances of such Dispute (a “Dispute Notice”). The Dispute Notice shall include a schedule of the availability of the Notifying Party’s senior officers (having a title of senior vice president (or its equivalent) or higher) duly authorized to settle the Dispute during the thirty (30) day period following the delivery of the Dispute Notice. (b) The Recipient Party shall, within five (5) Business Days following receipt of the Dispute Notice, provide to the Notifying Party a brief summary of the Recipient Party’s position on the Dispute and a parallel schedule of availability of the Recipient Party’s senior officers (having a title of senior vice president (or its equivalent) or higher) duly authorized to settle the Dispute. Following delivery of the respective senior officers’ schedules of availability, the senior officers of the Parties shall meet and confer as often as they deem reasonably necessary during the 39 remainder of the thirty (30) day period in good faith negotiations to resolve the Dispute to the satisfaction of each Party.
(c) In the event a Dispute is not resolved pursuant to the procedures set forth in Sections
17.10(a) and (b) by the expiration of the thirty (30) day period set forth in Section 17.10(b), then a Party may pursue any legal remedy available to it in accordance with this Agreement.
17.11 Execution.
A signature received via facsimile or email shall have the same legal effect as an original.
17.12 Joint Powers Authority.
Seller acknowledges and agrees that Buyer is organized as a Joint Powers Authority in accordance with the Joint Powers Act of the State of California (Government Code Section 6500 et seq.) pursuant to a Joint Powers Agreement and is a public entity separate from its members. Buyer shall solely be responsible for all debts, obligations and liabilities accruing and arising out of this Agreement and Seller agrees that it shall have no rights and shall not make any claim, take any actions or assert any remedies against any of Buyer’s members in connection with this Agreement.
17.13 Dodd-Frank Act
The Parties intend this Agreement to be a “customary commercial arrangement” as described in Section II.A.1 of Commodity Futures Trading Commission, Proposed Guidance, Certain Natural Gas and Electric Power Contracts, 81 Fed. Reg. 20583 at 20586 (Apr. 8, 2016) and a “Forward Capacity Transaction” within the meaning of Commodity Futures Trading Commission, Final Order in Response to a Petition From Certain Independent System Operators and Regional Transmission Organizations To Exempt Specified Transactions Authorized by a Tariff or Protocol Approved by the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, 78 Fed. Reg. 19,880 (Apr. 2, 2013).
17.14 Market-Based Rate Authority.
Seller agrees, in accordance with Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) Order No. 697, to, upon request of Buyer, submit a letter of concurrence in support of any affirmative statement by Buyer that this Agreement does not transfer “ownership or control of generation capacity” from Seller to Buyer as the term “ownership or control of generation capacity” is used in 18 CFR Section
35.42. Seller also agrees that it will not, in filings, if any, made subject to Order Nos. 652 and 697, claim that this Agreement conveys ownership or control of generation capacity from Seller to Buyer.
17.15 Rules of Interpretation.
In this Agreement, except as expressly stated otherwise or unless the context otherwise requires:
(a) headings and the rendering of text in bold and italics are for convenience and reference purposes only and do not affect the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement; (b) words importing the singular include the plural and vice versa and the masculine, feminine and neuter genders include all genders;
40 (c) the words “hereof”, “herein”, and “hereunder” and words of similar import shall refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular provision of this Agreement; (d) a reference to an Article, Section, paragraph, clause, Party, or Exhibit is a reference to that Article, Section, paragraph, clause of, or that Party or Exhibit to, this Agreement unless otherwise specified;
(e) a reference to a document or agreement, including this Agreement shall mean such document, agreement or this Agreement including any amendment or supplement to, or replacement, novation or modification of this Agreement, but disregarding any amendment, supplement, replacement, novation or modification made in breach of such document, agreement or this Agreement;
(f) a reference to a Person includes that Person’s successors and permitted assigns; (g) the terms “include” and “including” mean “include or including (as applicable) without limitation” and any list of examples following such term shall in no way restrict or limit the generality of the word or provision in respect of which such examples are provided; (h) references to any statute, code or statutory provision are to be construed as a reference to the same as it may have been, or may from time to time be, amended, modified or reenacted, and include references to all bylaws, instruments, orders and regulations for the time being made thereunder or deriving validity therefrom unless the context otherwise requires; (i) in the event of a conflict, a mathematical formula or other precise description of a concept or a term shall prevail over words providing a more general description of a concept or a term;
(j) references to any amount of money shall mean a reference to the amount in United States Dollars;
(k) the expression “and/or” when used as a conjunction shall connote “any or all of”; (l) words, phrases or expressions not otherwise defined herein that (i) have a generally accepted meaning shall have such meaning in this Agreement or (ii) do not have well known and generally accepted meaning but that have well known and generally accepted technical or trade meanings, shall have such recognized meanings; and
(m) each Party acknowledges that it was represented by counsel in connection with this Agreement and that it or its counsel reviewed this Agreement and that any rule of construction to the effect that ambiguities are to be resolved against the drafting party shall not be employed in the interpretation of this Agreement.
[Remainder of Page Intentionally Left Blank]
Signature Page
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties have caused this Agreement to be duly executed as of the Effective Date.
HECATE GRID SCAFELL STORAGE 1
LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
SAN DIEGO COMMUNITY POWER,
a California joint powers authority
By: __________________________ By: __________________________ Name: __________________________ Name: __________________________ Title: __________________________ Title: __________________________ 122030908.2 0067954-00012 Exhibit A - 1
EXHIBIT A: FORM OF LETTER OF CREDIT
[Issuing Bank Letterhead and Address]
IRREVOCABLE STANDBY LETTER OF CREDIT NO. [XXXXXXX]
Date:
Bank Ref.:
Amount: US$[XXXXXXXX]
Expiry Date:
APPLICANT DETAILS TO BE PROVIDED
Beneficiary:
[Buyer], a California joint powers authority
[Address]
Ladies and Gentlemen:
By the order of __________ (“Applicant”), we, [insert bank name and address] (“Issuer”) hereby issue our Irrevocable Standby Letter of Credit No. [XXXXXXX] (the “Letter of Credit”) in favor of [Buyer], a California joint powers authority (“Beneficiary”), [Address], for an amount not to exceed the aggregate sum of U.S. $[XXXXXX] (United States Dollars [XXXXX] and 00/100), pursuant to that certain Agreement dated as of ___________ and as amended (the “Agreement”) between [Applicant] and Beneficiary. This Letter of Credit shall become effective immediately and shall expire on [XXXXXX] which is one year after the issue date of this Letter of Credit, or any expiration date extended in accordance with the terms hereof (the “Expiration Date”).
Funds under this Letter of Credit are available to Beneficiary by presentation on or before the Expiration Date of a dated statement purportedly signed by your duly authorized representative, in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A, containing one of the two alternative paragraphs set forth in paragraph 2 therein, referencing our Letter of Credit No. [XXXXXXX] (“Drawing Certificate”).
The Drawing Certificate may be presented by (a) physical delivery, or (b) facsimile to [bank fax number [XXX-XXX-XXXX]] confirmed by [e-mail to [bank email address]] (if presented by fax it must be followed up by a phone call to us at [XXXXXX] or [XXXXXX] to confirm receipt) with the originals to follow via courier. The drawing will be effective upon our receipt of the original documents at the above noted address.
The original of this Letter of Credit (and all amendments, if any) is not required to be presented in connection with any presentment of a Drawing Certificate by Beneficiary hereunder in order to receive payment.
122030908.2 0067954-00012 Exhibit A - 2
We hereby agree with the Beneficiary that documents presented under and in compliance with the terms of this Letter of Credit will be duly honored upon presentation to the Issuer on or before the Expiration Date. All payments made under this Letter of Credit shall be made with Issuer’s own immediately available funds by means of wire transfer in immediately available United States dollars to Beneficiary’s account as indicated by Beneficiary in its Drawing Certificate or in a communication accompanying its Drawing Certificate.
Partial draws are permitted under this Letter of Credit, and this Letter of Credit shall remain in full force and effect with respect to any continuing balance.
It is a condition of this Letter of Credit that the Expiration Date shall be deemed automatically extended without an amendment for a one year period beginning on the present Expiration Date hereof and upon each anniversary for such date, unless at least one hundred twenty (120) days prior to any such Expiration Date we have sent to you written notice by registered mail or overnight courier service that we elect not to extend this Letter of Credit, in which case it will expire on the date specified in such notice. No presentation made under this Letter of Credit after such Expiration Date will be honored.
Notwithstanding any reference in this Letter of Credit to any other documents, instruments or agreements, this Letter of Credit contains the entire agreement between Beneficiary and Issuer relating to the obligations of Issuer hereunder.
This Letter of Credit is subject to the Uniform Customs and Practice for Documentary Credits (2007 Revision) International Chamber of Commerce Publication No. 600 (the “UCP”), except to the extent that the terms hereof are inconsistent with the provisions of the UCP, including but not limited to Articles 14(b) and 36 of the UCP, in which case the terms of this Letter of Credit shall govern. In the event of an act of God, riot, civil commotion, insurrection, war or any other cause beyond Issuer’s control (as defined in Article 36 of the UCP) that interrupts Issuer’s business and causes the place for presentation of the Letter of Credit to be closed for business on the last day for presentation, the Expiration Date of the Letter of Credit will be automatically extended without amendment to a date thirty (30) calendar days after the place for presentation reopens for business.
Please address all correspondence regarding this Letter of Credit to the attention of the Letter of Credit Department at [insert bank address information], referring specifically to Issuer’s Letter of Credit No. [XXXXXXX]. For telephone assistance, please contact Issuer’s Standby Letter of Credit Department at [XXX-XXX-XXXX] and have this Letter of Credit available.
All notices to Beneficiary shall be in writing and are required to be sent by certified letter, overnight courier, or delivered in person to: [Buyer], Chief Operating Officer, [Address]. Only notices to Beneficiary meeting the requirements of this paragraph shall be considered valid. Any notice to Beneficiary which is not in accordance with this paragraph shall be void and of no force or effect.
[Bank Name]
___________________________
[Insert officer name]
122030908.2 0067954-00012 Exhibit A - 3
[Insert officer title]
122030908.2 0067954-00012 Exhibit A - 4
Exhibit A: (DRAW REQUEST SHOULD BE ON BENEFICIARY’S LETTERHEAD) Drawing Certificate
[Insert Bank Name and Address]
Ladies and Gentlemen:
The undersigned, a duly authorized representative of [Buyer], a California joint powers authority, [Buyer address], as beneficiary (the “Beneficiary”) of the Irrevocable Letter of Credit No. [XXXXXXX] (the “Letter of Credit”) issued by [insert bank name] (the “Bank”) by order of __________ (the “Applicant”), hereby certifies to the Bank as follows:
1. Applicant and Beneficiary are party to that certain Agreement dated as of ___________, (the “Agreement”).
2. Beneficiary is making a drawing under this Letter of Credit in the amount of U.S. $___________ because a Seller Event of Default (as such term is defined in the Agreement) or other occasion provided for in the Agreement where Beneficiary is authorized to draw on the letter of credit has occurred.
OR
Beneficiary is making a drawing under this Letter of Credit in the amount of U.S. $___________, which equals the full available amount under the Letter of Credit, because we have received notice from the Bank that you have elected not to extend the Expiration Date of the Letter of Credit beyond its current Expiration Date and Applicant is required to maintain the Letter of Credit in force and effect beyond the expiration date of the Letter of Credit but has failed to provide Beneficiary with a replacement Letter of Credit or other acceptable instrument within thirty (30) days prior to such expiration date.
3. The undersigned is a duly authorized representative of [Buyer], a California joint powers authority and is authorized to execute and deliver this Drawing Certificate on behalf of Beneficiary.
You are hereby directed to make payment of the requested amount to [Buyer], a California joint powers authority by wire transfer in immediately available funds to the following account:
[Specify account information]
[Buyer]
_______________________________
Name and Title of Authorized Representative
Date___________________________
122030908.2 0067954-00012 Exhibit B - 1
EXHIBIT B: FORM OF CONSTRUCTION START DATE CERTIFICATE
This certification of Construction Start Date (“Certification”) is delivered by [Seller] (“Seller”) to San Diego Community Power, a California joint powers authority (“Buyer”) in accordance with the terms of that certain Agreement dated [date] (“Agreement”) by and between Seller and Buyer.
All capitalized terms used in this Certification but not otherwise defined herein shall have the respective meanings assigned to such terms in the Agreement.
Seller hereby certifies and represents to Buyer that the Construction Start (as defined in the Agreement) has occurred, and a copy of the notice to proceed that Seller issued to its contractor as part of Construction Start is attached hereto.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has executed this Certification on behalf of Seller as of the ___ day of ________.
[Seller]
By:
Its:
Date:
122030908.2 0067954-00012 Exhibit C - 1
EXHIBIT C: FORM OF INITIAL DELIVER DATE CERTIFICATE
This certification (“Certification”) of Initial Delivery is delivered by [Seller] (“Seller”) to San Diego Community Power, a California joint powers authority (“Buyer”) in accordance with the terms of that Agreement dated [date] (“Agreement”) by and between Seller and Buyer. All capitalized terms used in this Certification but not otherwise defined herein shall have the respective meanings assigned to such terms in the Agreement.
As of _______[DATE]_____, Seller hereby certifies and represents to Buyer the following:
a) The Unit is fully operational, reliable and interconnected, fully integrated and synchronized with the Transmission System.
b) Seller has installed equipment for the Unit with a nameplate capacity of no less than 50 MW.
c) The Unit is fully capable of charging, storing and discharging energy up to no less than 50 MW and receiving instructions to charge, store and discharge energy. d) Seller’s Interconnection Agreement provides for a maximum instantaneous discharge capability of no less than 50 MW.
e) Authorization to parallel the Unit was obtained by the Participating Transmission Owner, SDG&E on___[DATE]____.
SELLER:
Signature:
Name:
Title:__________________________________________
Date:__________________________________________
ENGINEER
Signature:______________________________________
Name:_________________________________________
Title:__________________________________________
Date:__________________________________________
122030908.2 0067954-00012 Exhibit D - 1
EXHIBIT D: DESCRIPTION OF UNIT
The following describes the Unit to be constructed, operated and maintained by Seller through the Term in accordance with the Agreement.
Unit name: Hecate Grid Scafell Storage 1 LLC
Unit description: A 50 MW/200 MWh battery energy storage facility, located in San Diego County, in the State of California.
Resource type: Battery Energy Storage
Nameplate capacity: 50 MW
Location: Ramona, San Diego County, CA
Unit physical address: 840 Creelman Lane, Ramona, CA 92065 Unit elevation: 730 ft.
Unit latitude: 33.01809
Unit longitude: -116.85304
Interconnection: []
CAISO transmission access charge area (e.g. SDG&E): SDG&E Point of interconnection: the 69 kV bus at Creelman Substation.
Point of interconnection address: 33.01809, -116.85305
Existing zone (e.g. SP-15): SP-15
PNode: RAMONAGN_7_N001
CAISO Resource ID: [to be provided when available]
Substation: Creelman
122030908.2 0067954-00012 Exhibit E - 1
EXHIBIT E: WORKFORCE DEVELOPMENT
Sample Supplier Diversity Survey
Please note that not all questions may apply to your business. For the questions that do not apply, please skip them or answer "Not Applicable" or “Decline to State.” Pursuant to Proposition 209, SDCP does not give preferential treatment based on race, sex, color, ethnicity, or national origin. Providing information in these categories is optional and will not impact your participation in any future SDCP solicitation selection process.
Responses are collected for informational and reporting purposes only pursuant to Senate Bill (SB) 255.
*Required
1. Business Name*
2. Email Address*
3. Where is your business located/headquartered?
4. Is your business certified under General Order 156 (GO 156)? GO 156 is a California Public Utilities Commission ruling that requires utility entities to report annually on their contracts with majority women-owned, minority-owned, disabled veteran-owned and LGBT-owned business enterprises (WMDVLGBTEs) in all categories. Qualified businesses become GO 156 Certified through the CPUC and are then added to the GO 156 Clearinghouse database at www.thesupplierclearinghouse.com.
Yes
No
Qualified as a WMDVLGBTBE but not GO 156 certified
5. If you answered “yes” to Question 4, when does your certification expire?
6. If you answered “yes” or “qualified, but not certified” to Question 4, in which categories are you certified or qualified? Please choose all that apply.
Minority Owned
Women Owned
LGBT Owned
Disabled Veteran Owned
122030908.2 0067954-00012 Exhibit E - 2
Small Business Enterprise, as defined by 8(d) of the Small Business Act
7. If your business is a minority-owned business enterprise, what GO156 certification or qualification does your business fall under?
Black American
Hispanic American
Asian Pacific American
Native American
8. Please list the Standardized Industrial Code (SIC) of the products and services your business offers. Search for your SIC in the “Commodity Codes” search bar, here:
https://sch.thesupplierclearinghouse.com/FrontEnd/SearchCertifiedDirectory.asp.
9. If certified under GO 156, please list your annual business revenue as reported to the CPUC Supplier Clearinghouse. You may check your CPUC Supplier Clearinghouse status here: https://sch.thesupplierclearinghouse.com/FrontEnd/SearchCertifiedDirectory.asp.
10. If your business is qualified, but not GO 156 certified, please identify the reasons for not completing the certification process?
11. If your business has used GO 156 certified subcontractors for your SDCP contract, please include a list of your subcontractor business names, if the subcontract is for products or services, and the anticipated subcontract amount. Example: Electrical Design Technology, Inc.; products (batteries); $100,000.
12. If applicable, please describe any hiring policies your business has for using small, local, and/or economically disadvantaged subcontractors or for using subcontractors that qualify for the GO 156 Supplier Clearinghouse.
13. Does your business have a history of using apprenticeship programs, local hires, union labor, or multi-trade project labor agreements? Local hires can be defined as labor-sourced from within SDCP’s service area.
Yes, apprenticeship programs in this recent contract with SDCP Yes, local labor in this recent contract with SDCP
Yes, union labor in this recent contract with SDCP
Yes, multi-trade PLA in this recent contract with SDCP
Yes, apprenticeship programs but not in this contract with SDCP Yes, history of local hire but not in this contract with SDCP 122030908.2 0067954-00012 Exhibit E - 3
Yes, history of union labor but not in this contract with SDCP Yes, history of multi-trade PLA but not in this contract with SDCP Uses California-based labor, but not local to SDCP’s service areas None of the above
Not applicable
14. Are you a small business? Please refer to the Small Business Association’ Size Standards tool for more information: https://www.sba.gov/sizestandards.
Yes
No
15. If you answered “yes” to question 14, please describe your history with labor agreements, union labor, multi-trade labor, apprenticeship labor, or how many local workers/businesses you employ for your contract with SDCP.
16. Is there any additional feedback that you would like to provide to SDCP at this time?
17. Does the bidder have formal initiatives to promote diversity, equity, and inclusion among its workforce?
18. If the answer to question 17 is “Yes,”, please explain and provide supporting documentation.
19. Has the bidder adopted formal Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) goals?
20. If the answer to question 19 is “Yes”, please explain and provide supporting documentation.
122030908.2 0067954-00012 Exhibit F - 1
EXHIBIT F: PROGRESS REPORTING FORM
Each Progress Report must include the following items:
1. Executive summary.
2. Unit description.
3. Site plan of the Unit.
4. Description of any material planned changes to the Unit or the Site.
5. Schedule showing progress on Unit construction generally and achieving each of the Milestones and the Initial Delivery Date.
6. Summary of activities during the previous month, including any OSHA labor hour reports.
7. Forecast of activities scheduled for the current calendar quarter.
8. Written description about the progress relative to the Milestones and the Initial Delivery Date, including whether Seller is on schedule with respect to the same.
9. List of issues that are likely to potentially affect achievement of the Milestones and the Initial Delivery Date.
10. Progress and schedule of the EPC Contract, all major equipment supply agreements, Governmental Approvals, technical studies, and financing arrangements.
11. Pictures, in sufficient quantity and of appropriate detail, in order to document construction and interconnection progress.
12. Any other documentation reasonably requested by Buyer. 122030908.2 0067954-00012 Exhibit G - 1
EXHIBIT G: NOTICES
HECATE GRID SCAFELL STORAGE 1
LLC (“Seller”)
SAN DIEGO COMMUNITY POWER, a
California joint powers authority (“Buyer”)
All Notices:
Street: 600 W. Fulton St
Suite 510
City: Chicago, IL 60661
Attn: Manager
Phone: (312) 722-5901
Email: [email protected]
All Notices:
P.O. Box 12716
San Diego, CA 92112
Attn: Byron Vosburg, Director of Power
Services
Phone: (619) 880-6545
Email: [email protected]
Reference Numbers:
Duns:
Federal Tax ID Number:
Reference Numbers:
Duns:
Federal Tax ID Number:
Invoices:
Attn: Hecate Grid Finance
Phone: (312) 722-5901
E-mail: [email protected]
Invoices:
Attn: SDCP Settlements
Phone: (619) 880-6545
Email: [email protected]
Payments:
Attn: Hecate Grid Finance
Phone: (312) 722-5901
E-mail: [email protected]
Payments:
Attn: SDCP Settlements
Phone: (619) 880-6545
Email: [email protected]
Wire Transfer:
BNK:
ABA:
ACCT:
Attn:
Wire Transfer:
ABA:
ACCT:
Attn: Rosa Cucicea
VP – Clean Energy Division Manager
(415) 293-4201 Ph | (925) 323-6022 Cell |
(415) 293-4201 Fx
201 Mission St., Suite 1300 | San Francisco,
CA 94105
SAN DIEGO COMMUNITY POWER
Staff Report – Item 21
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- To: San Diego Community Power Board of Directors
From: Byron Vosburg, Managing Director, Power Services; and Andrea Torres, Sr. Portfolio Manager, Power Services
Via: Karin Burns, Chief Executive Officer
Subject: Resource Adequacy Purchase and Sale Agreement with Duran Mesa LLC Date: January 18, 2024
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
RECOMMENDATION
Adopt the proposed Resource Adequacy Purchase and Sale Agreement with Duran Mesa LLC and authorize the CEO to execute the agreement.
BACKGROUND
As San Diego Community Power (SDCP) strives to meet its environmental, financial, and regulatory compliance goals and requirements, long-term contracts of at least 10 years in duration are integral components of its energy supply portfolio. Long-term contracts provide renewable generation facility developers with the certain revenue stream against which they can finance up-front capital requirements, so each long-term contract that SDCP signs with a developing facility will underpin a new, incremental renewable energy project. In addition, long-term contracts lock in renewable energy and capacity supply around which SDCP can build its power supply portfolio with cost certainty around which SDCP can develop its pro forma financial model.
In D.21-06-025, the California Public Utilities Commission (CPUC) required each Load Serving Entity (LSE) in California to make significant long-term purchase commitments for resource adequacy from new, incremental generation and storage facilities that will achieve commercial operation during 2023 through 2026 (referred to herein as “mid-term reliability”).
The proposed Resource Adequacy Purchase and Sale Agreement (RAA) is for the resource adequacy benefits associated with 51 MW of wind capacity with Duran Mesa LLC, a subsidiary of Pattern Energy (“Pattern”). The RAA originated from a bilateral negotiation and has reached terms mutually agreeable to both parties.
ANALYSIS AND DISCUSSION
Staff negotiated the attached RAA for the purchase of resource adequacy from 51 MW of wind capacity. Deliveries will commence on January 1, 2025 from the operational Duran Mesa Wind Project in Torrance County, New Mexico. Following commercial operations of the approximately SunZia Wind Project under development, delivery of resource adequacy benefits from 51 MW of wind capacity will switch from the Duran Mesa Wind Project to the SunZia Wind Project for a period of ten (10) years to ensure the CPUC’s requirements for mid-term reliability are met. The SunZia Wind Project is an approximately 3,500 MW wind project in Lincoln, Torrance and San Miguel counties of New Mexico that is anticipated to start construction this year.
As previously reviewed with the Ad Hoc Energy Contracts Working Group (ECWG), the contract offers a competitive fixed long-term price for capacity and contributes to SDCP’s procurement targets for 2025 mid-term reliability.
Below is additional information regarding Pattern Energy and the draft RAA.
Background on Pattern:
• Pattern has 14 years of experience in renewable energy development • Pattern operates 367 MW in wind generation projects in California. • Pattern has placed more than 6,000 MW of wind and solar projects into service worldwide.
Contract Overview
• Product: Resource adequacy benefits from 51 MW of wind capacity from the Duran Mesa and SunZia Wind projects.
• Project location: Lincoln, Torrance and San Miguel counties, New Mexico • Initial delivery date: January 1, 2025
• Delivery term: Between 11 years and 13 years depending on the timing of the SunZia Switch Date
• Pricing: Fixed $/kw-month pricing with no escalation
Community Benefits and Workforce Development:
• The 3,500 MW SunZia Wind project is estimated to create approximately 2,000 construction jobs.
• Pattern provides $50,000 annually to the Corona Landowners Association which provides scholarships to local students.
• Pattern supports the Region 9 Educational Cooperative through a grant match to support youth vocational education on a mobile wind and solar technical training program. Region 9 has built a mobile training lab that is pulled from school to school to begin teaching the basics of this fast-growing industry. • Pattern is a Gale Force (highest tier) sponsor of KidWind which is an organization that provides training, curriculum, and educational kits to schools and teachers to educate their students about wind energy.
• SunZia Wind has received letters of support from IBEW International President, Kenneth Cooper (attachment B) and from the New Mexico Building Construction & Trades Council (attachment C).
COMMITTEE REVIEW
The ECWG most recently reviewed and recommended that staff proceed with key terms of this RAA on December 12, 2023.
FISCAL IMPACT
The competitive capacity pricing of the RAA is confidential, but the long-term purchase of capacity will provide SDCP with significant value and cost certainty over the term of this RAA.
ATTACHMENTS
Attachment A: Resource Adequacy Agreement with Duran Mesa LLC Attachment B: SunZia letter of support from IBEW
Attachment C: SunZia letter of support from the New Mexico Building Construction & Trades Council
EXECUTION VERSION
RESOURCE ADEQUACY BENEFITS PURCHASE AND SALE AGREEMENT
COVER SHEET
Seller: Duran Mesa LLC, a Delaware limited liability company.
Buyer: San Diego Community Power, a California joint powers authority.
Product: The Resource Adequacy Benefits associated with the Contract Quantity.
Facility:
(i) In respect of the period from the Effective Date until the SunZia Switch Date: The Duran Mesa Wind Project.
(ii) In respect of the period starting on the SunZia Switch Date through the remaining Contract Term: The SunZia Wind Project, subject to the terms of Section 2.3.
Contract Quantity: For each Showing Month, the Guaranteed RA Amount for such Showing Month, provided that the Contract Quantity is subject to adjustment as provided in Section 3.1.
Buyer’s Share: The percentage, as it may change from time to time, equal to the Specified Quantity divided by the Installed Capacity.
Specified Quantity: 51 MW
Delivery Term: The period for Product delivery will commence with the Showing Month of January 2025 and continue through the end of the Showing Month in which the tenth (10th) anniversary of the SunZia Switch Date occurs, unless terminated earlier in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.
Contract Price:
Contract Year
Contract Price
($/kW-month)
1 – 10
Delivery Point:
(i) Until the SunZia Switch Date: Willow Beach 500 (Branch Group: ELDORADO_ITC), or as otherwise modified in accordance with Section 2.2. (ii) Upon and following the SunZia Switch Date: Palo Verde (Branch Group:
PALOVERDE_ITC)
Scheduling Coordinator: Seller (or Seller’s agent)
2 Seller Security:
-i-TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
ARTICLE 1 DEFINITIONS ........................................................................................................... 1
1.1 CONTRACT DEFINITIONS. ..................................................................................................... 1
1.2 RULES OF INTERPRETATION. ............................................................................................ 12 ARTICLE 2 TERM....................................................................................................................... 14
2.1 CONTRACT TERM. ........................................................................................................... 14
2.2 IMPORT CAPABILITY ........................................................................................................ 14
2.3 SUNZIA TRANSFER ......................................................................................................... 14 ARTICLE 3 PURCHASE AND SALE ........................................................................................ 17
3.1 SALE OF PRODUCT ............................................................................................................. 17
3.2 COMPENSATION ................................................................................................................. 18
3.3 RESOURCE ADEQUACY BENEFITS. ..................................................................................... 18
3.4 BUYER REMEDIES FOR SELLER FAILURE TO DELIVER CONTRACT QUANTITY ................... 19
3.5 BUYER’S RE-SALE OF PRODUCT. ....................................................................................... 20
3.6 COMPLIANCE EXPENDITURE CAP ....................................................................................... 21 ARTICLE 4 SCHEDULING COORDINATION AND CAISO REVENUES ........................... 22