Desert Hot Springs City Council
December 2, 2025

City of Desert Hot Springs
AGENDA

REGULAR MEETING OF THE CITY COUNCIL
and the City Council Serving as the Successor Agency to the Former Redevelopment Agency Board
Tuesday, December 2, 2025
5:00 PM - Closed Session
5:30 PM - Presentations
6:00 PM - Regular Session
Council Chambers/City Hall
11-999 Palm Drive
Desert Hot Springs, California, 92240

Page
CLOSED SESSION - 5:00 P.M.

CALL TO ORDER

ROLL CALL

PUBLIC COMMENTS
At this time, item(s) on the Closed Session agenda may be discussed during Public Comments. PLEASE STATE YOUR NAME FOR THE RECORD.

CLOSED SESSION:

1. CONFERENCE WITH LEGAL COUNSEL INVOLVING THE CITY AS A

MEMBER OF A JOINT POWERS AUTHORITY (JPA)
Pursuant to California Government Code, Section 54956.96 Discussion will concern: Information received in Closed Session of the JPA
RECESS
PRESENTATIONS - 5:30 P.M.

Recognition of Future Leaders Graduates
Recognition of Civics Academy Graduates
REGULAR SESSION - 6:00 P.M.

CALL TO ORDER

ROLL CALL

INVOCATION

PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE

CITY ATTORNEY REPORT ON CLOSED SESSION

APPROVAL OF AGENDA
At this time the City Council may amend the order of the agenda, approve the Consent Calendar, remove items from the Consent Calendar for separate discussion and action, and add Urgency Items.

Urgency Items ("Added Starters"): The Brown Act, which governs public meetings, permits the City Council to take action on any item that does not appear on the agenda only if 2/3 of the City Council (if all are present) or all members of the City Council (if fewer than all members are present) determine there is a need to take immediate action on the item, and the need to take immediate action came to the City Council's attention after the agenda was posted.

PUBLIC COMMENTS
At this time, pursuant to the Brown Act, any person may comment on matters of general interest within the subject matter jurisdiction of the City Council, NOT listed on the agenda. Under the Brown Act, the City Council should not take action on or discuss matters raised during Public Comment portion of the agenda that are not listed on the agenda.

Comments are limited to the first ten (10) speakers at three (3) minutes per speaker. Speakers may not yield their time to others without consent of the Mayor. All comments are to be directed to the City Council and shall be devoid of any personal attacks. Members of the public are expected to maintain a professional, courteous decorum during public comments.

Please complete and submit a "speaker card" to the City Clerk. You will be asked to STATE YOUR NAME AND CITY OF RESIDENCE FOR THE RECORD.

CITY MANAGER REPORT

MAYOR AND COUNCIL MEMBER REPORTS

CONFLICT OF INTEREST & LEVINE ACT DISCLOSURES
PUBLIC HEARINGS:

2. AB 1600 Annual Report – Development Impact Fees and Resolution Making Findings and Reaffirming the Necessity of Certain Development Impact Fees
Geoffrey Buchheim, Administrative Services Director
Recommendation:

1. Staff Report;

2. Entertain questions from Staff and from the City Council;

3. Open the Public Hearing;

4. Take public testimony from those in favor;
7 - 26

5. Take public testimony from those opposed;

6. Take public testimony from those in a neutral position;

7. Close the Public Hearing;

8. City Council discussion;

9. Review and accept the AB 1600 Annual Report on Development Impact Fees for the period ending June 30, 2025 (Exhibit 1); and

10. Adopt a Resolution of the City Council making findings and reaffirming the necessity of certain Development Impact Fees.

Staff Report - SR-25-281 - Pdf
ADMINISTRATIVE CALENDAR:

3. Hotel and Spa Incentive Program
Doria Wilms, City Manager
Recommendation: Adopt the updated Hotel and Spa Incentive Program
Staff Report - SR-25-284 - Pdf
27 - 36

4. Vacation Rental Regulation Amendments
Christina Newsom, Acting Deputy City Manager
Recommendation: Introduce for First Reading and read by title only:
"An Ordinance of the City Council of the City of Desert Hot Springs amending Chapter 5.44 of the Desert Hot Springs Municipal Code regarding Vacation Rentals."
Staff Report - SR-25-280 - Pdf
37 - 48
CONSENT CALENDAR:

Matters on the "Consent Calendar" are considered routine and may be acted upon by one motion under "Approval of the Agenda." Individual items may also be removed by the City Council for separate discussion under "Approval of the Agenda." The title is deemed to be read and further reading waived on any ordinance listed on the Consent Calendar for second reading and adoption.

5. Contracts Management Report as of November 15, 2025
Geoffrey Buchheim, Administrative Services Director
Recommendation:

Receive and file.

Staff Report - SR-25-275 - Pdf
49 - 52

6. Declaration of Three Vacant Parcels of Real Property are Surplus Land Pursuant to California Surplus Land Act (Government Code Section 54220 et seq.)
Geoffrey Buchheim, Administrative Services Director
Recommendation: Recommend approval of a resolution declaring that the real property located north of Pierson Blvd and east of Worsley 53 - 63

Road (APNs 667-120-020, 667-120-021, and 667-120-022) is designated at surplus land.

Staff Report - SR-25-276 - Pdf

7. Second Reading and Adoption of an Ordinance - Amendments of the 2025 Fire Code and the Wildland-Urban Interface Code Jerryl Soriano, City Clerk
Recommendation:

Approve second reading, read by title only and adopt: "An Ordinance of the City Council of the City of Desert Hot Springs amending Title 15 “Buildings and Construction” of the Desert Hot Springs Municipal Code to adopt the 2025 edition of the California Fire Code, California WildlandUrban Interface Code and to adopt local revisions to those Codes with selected appendices and amendments."
Staff Report - SR-25-278 - Pdf
65 - 151

8. Second Reading and Adoption of An Ordinance Amending Chapter

1.10 "City Seal and Insignias" of the Desert Hot Springs Municipal Code
Jerryl Soriano, City Clerk
Recommendation:

Approve second reading, read by title only and adopt: "An Ordinance of the City Council of the City of Desert Hot Springs amending Chapter 1.10 "City Seal and Insignias" of the Desert Hot Springs Municipal Code." Staff Report - SR-25-277 - Pdf
153 - 158

9. Mayor's Appointments to Various Intergovernmental and Regional Boards and Committees - Riverside County Transportation Commission ("RCTC")
Jerryl Soriano, City Clerk
Recommendation:

Ratify Mayor Matas' appointment of Councilmember Dirk Voss to the Riverside County Transportation Commission ("RCTC")
Staff Report - SR-25-279 - Pdf
159

PUBLIC COMMENTS
Opportunity is given to those members of the public who have NOT addressed the City Council on an item which is NOT on the agenda. Comments are limited to three (3) minutes per speaker. PLEASE STATE YOUR NAME AND CITY OF RESIDENCE FOR THE RECORD.

ADJOURN

UPCOMING MEETING DATES

*Please refer to the City website calendar at www.cityofdhs.org for meeting locations and the most up to date information.

December 9 Planning Commission 6:00 p.m.

December 11 Public Safety Commission 6:00 p.m.

December 16 City Council Regular Meeting DARK
January 6 City Council Regular Meeting. DARK
_________________________________________________________________

NOTICES
In accordance with California Government Code Section 54957.5, any writing or document that is a public record, relates to an open session agenda item, and is distributed less than 72 hours prior to a regular meeting will be made available for public inspection in the Office of the City Clerk at City Hall during normal business hours at 11999 Palm Drive, Desert Hot Springs, CA 92240.

If, however, the document or writing is not distributed until the regular meeting to which it relates, then the document or writing will be made available to the public at the location of the meeting, as listed on this agenda at 11999 Palm Drive, Desert Hot Springs, CA 92240.

Americans with Disabilities Act
In an effort to comply with the requirements of Title 2 of the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990, the City of Desert Hot Springs requires that any person in need of any type of special equipment, assistance, or accommodation(s) in order to communicate at a City public meeting, must inform the City Clerk a minimum of 72 hours prior to the scheduled meeting to enable the City to make reasonable arrangements.

Disclosure of Campaign Contributions (Levine Act - Government Code Section 84308) Pursuant to Government Code section 84308, members of the City Council are disqualified and not able to participate in any agenda item involving contracts (other than competitively bid contracts, labor contracts, or personal employment contracts with City employees), franchises, discretionary land use permits and other entitlements if the Councilmember received more than $500 in campaign contributions from the applicant or contractor, an agent of the applicant or contractor, or any financially interested participant who actively supports or opposes the City’s decision on the agenda item in the previous 12 months. Members of the City Council who have received, and applicants, contractors or their agents who have made, campaign contributions totaling more than $500 to a Councilmember in the previous 12 months are required to disclose that fact for the official record of the subject agenda item and shall not make, participate in making, or in any way attempt to use their official position to influence the subject agenda item. Disclosures must include the amount of the campaign contribution and identify the recipient persons and may be made either in writing to the City Clerk prior to the subject hearing or by verbal disclosure at the time of the hearing.

SR-25-281
City of Desert Hot Springs
City Council

AGENDA ITEM REPORT
To: City Council
Date: December 2, 2025
Department: Administrative Services
Prepared by: Viviana Gonzalez-Osorio, Management Analyst Subject: AB 1600 Annual Report – Development Impact Fees and Resolution Making Findings and Reaffirming the Necessity of Certain Development Impact Fees RECOMMENDATION:

1. Staff Report;

2. Entertain questions from Staff and from the City Council;

3. Open the Public Hearing;

4. Take public testimony from those in favor;

5. Take public testimony from those opposed;

6. Take public testimony from those in a neutral position;

7. Close the Public Hearing;

8. City Council discussion;

9. Review and accept the AB 1600 Annual Report on Development Impact Fees for the period ending June 30, 2025 (Exhibit 1); and

10. Adopt a Resolution of the City Council making findings and reaffirming the necessity of certain Development Impact Fees.

BACKGROUND:

Government Code section 66000 et seq., commonly known as AB 1600, require both charter and general law cities imposing development impact fees (“DIFs”) to prepare an annual public report providing specific information about those fees. To satisfy this requirement, City Finance Staff annually completes a report documenting the expenditures made with DIFs collected and includes statutorily-required information such as the beginning and ending balances of each account/fund, the amount of DIFs collected, and interest accrued during the year. Staff has completed the AB 1600 Report (Exhibit 1) for this purpose and recommends acceptance and approval of the report after closing the public hearing.

AB 1600 further requires that five years following the first deposit into an impact fee account/fund (and every fifth year thereafter) the City make certain findings as to any portion of such account/fund which remains unexpended (unspent). The findings must: (1) identify the purpose to which the fee is to be put; (2) demonstrate a nexus between the fee and the purpose for which it was originally charged; (3) identify all sources and amounts of funding anticipated to complete financing of incomplete improvements; and (4) provide the approximate dates on which the anticipated funding is expected to be deposited into the account/fund.

DISCUSSION:

Item Number: 2.

SR-25-281
This year, staff prepared the annual AB 1600 Report to meet these five-year requirements for the unexpended amounts in the Law Enforcement Facilities Fund and the Aquatics Center Facilities Fund for the following purposes:

Law Enforcement Facilities Fund during FY 2024–2025, the City continued to hold all revenues collected in the Law Enforcement Facilities Fund. No purchases or project expenditures occurred this fiscal year, consistent with the approach taken in the prior year. Retaining the revenues remains necessary to restore and strengthen the fund’s balance following earlier fiscal deficits.

Aquatics Center Facilities Fund also remained in a savings posture throughout FY 2024–2025, with no expenditures made during the year. Funds are being accumulated to support future improvements at the Wardman Park Community Pool and the Health and Wellness Aquatics Center Splash Pad Expansion. These capital needs are driven by increased residential development and are intended to maintain compliance with the facility standards outlined in the Master Facilities Plan.

The Annual AB1600 Report was sent to Desert Valleys Builders Association (DVBA) and other interested parties for their review. DVBA sent staff questions regarding future projects using the development impact fees which staff sent a response answering their questions. In DVBA’s response, which is attached as an exhibit to this staff report, they agreed to most of the City’s responses but disagreed on the appropriateness of using development impact fees for projects planned for the Fire DIF(addressing the ADA compliance issues for the expansion project for Fire Station 37) and Parks DIF (Wardman Park improvement project). They also had additional questions regarding the Law Enforcement DIF future uses. Staff is sending answers to the additional questions. Before starting the projects in question, the City will re-evaluate the funding for those projects and the appropriateness of using development impact fees for them.

The attached Resolution (Exhibit 2) specifies these findings and City Council’s approval thereof. The AB 1600 report covers Fiscal Year 2024-2025 and the preceding five years, as it pertains to the Law Enforcement Facilities Fund and the Aquatic Center Facilities Fund.

FISCAL IMPACT:

As of June 30, 2025, the available fund balances were as follows:
 Fire DIF $707,504
 Parks DIF $529,971
 Streets/Traffic Signal/Bridges DIF $3,550,312
 General Facilities DIF $403,808
 Law Enforcement DIF $200,622
 Community Center DIF $266,565
 Aquatics DIF $212,832
 Storm Drainage DIF $2,199,221
STRATEGIC ALIGNMENT:

This initiative supports the following goals of the City's Strategic Plan:

Goal 11: Financial and Operations
Continue to provide fiscally sound operations via the ongoing evaluation of city processes and operational needs to maximize efficiency, streamline processes and eliminate bureaucracy, when possible, to deliver outstanding customer service and professionalism in all interactions with residents and the public.

Item Number: 2.

SR-25-281
ATTACHMENTS:

Exhibit 1 - AB 1600 Annual DIF Report 6.30.2025 Final
Exhibit 2 - Resolution (AB 1600 Annual Report 2024-2025) Exhibit 3 - 12-2-2025 PHN (CC) AB 1600 Annual DIF Report Exhibit 4- Desert Hot Springs Annual Report Second response November 20 2025 Item Number: 2.

AB 1600 Annual Report on
Development Impact Fees
For the Period Ending June 30, 2025
City of Desert Hot Springs
11—999Polm Drive
Desert Hot Springs, CA 92240
www.cityofdhsorg
(760) 329—6411
Item Number: 2.

City of Desert Hot Springs
Fire Suppression Facilitiesand Response Vehicles Impact Fee Government Code 66000 Calculation
FY2024-2025
The City's Fire Suppression and Response Vehicles Impact Fee became effective on February 17, 2009 with the adoption of City Ordinance #2002-01. In 2020, the impact fee was updated and adopted after completion of development impact fee study update. The Fire Suppression and Response Vehicles Impact Fee willbe used to construct new stations and or expand existing facilities.

The fee is based upon the attached formula and data sheet and varies fromproject to project.

Account Descri .tion Fund Balance FY 2024-2025 Fund Balance Revenues &Other Sources
Developer fees 197,931
Interest income 6,950
Miscellaneous Revenue
Total Sources
Expenditures &Other Uses
Transfers out - Capital Improvement Project Fund
Preliminary Study
Administration/Study
Design
Engineering
Construction
Equipment
Vehicles
204 881
Total Uses —Total Available 204,881 707,504
Five Year Test
UsinoFirst In First Out Method ——Revenues Collected from 2017 Revenues Collected from 2018
Revenues Collected from 2019
Revenues Collected from 2020
Revenues Collected from2021
Revenues Collected from2022
Revenues Collected from 2023
Revenues Collected from 2024
Revenues Collected from 2025
Total Revenues Collected 642,924
Five year test spent was not met in accordance withGovernment code 66001. The City makes a ?nding that although the construction of a 9000 square foot fire station is almost complete. the DIF receipts willbe needed for equipment and furniture & ?xtures that willbe covered by bond proceeds. Fire Station 98 is estimated to be open in January 2026.

Capital Improvement Facilities
Ca .ital Im .rovement Facilities Actual Ex -enses FY 2024-2025 % Com -lete % funded with fee Antici .ated Future Pro ects FY 2026-2030 % Com .lete % funded with fee FD-02 - Fire Station - Construction Eo uiment 500 000 15% 100% FD-03 - Central Cit Fire Station U orade 3 240 000 100% —Total Anticipated Future Projects $ 3,740,000 Item Number: 2.

Cityof Desert Hot Springs
Parkland Acquisition and Recreation Facilities Impact Fee GovernmentCode 66000 Calculation
FY 2024-2025
The City's Parkland Acquisitionand Recreation Facilitiesimpact Fee became effective on Februaty 17, 2009 withthe adoption of the City's Ordinance #2002-01. In 2020, the impact fee was updated and adopted after the completion of the Development Impact Fee Study Update. The Parkland Acquisition and Recreation FacilitiesImpact Fee willbe The fee is based upon the attached formula and data sheet and varies fromproject to project.

Account Descri -tion Fund Balance FY 2024-2025 Fund Balance Revenues &Other Sources
Developer fees 507,919
Interest income 2,503
Total Sources 510,423
Expenditures &Other Uses
Transfers out - Capital Improvement Project Fund
PreliminaryStudy
Administration/Study
Design
Engineering
Construction
Equipment _Total Uses
Total Available $ 529,971
Five Year Test
Usin.First In First Out Method
_—
Revenues Collected from2017 128,609
Revenues Collected from 2018 88,936
Revenues Collected from 2019 33.892
Revenues Collected from 2020 136,306
Revenues Collected from 2021 95.708
Revenues Collected from2022 139.918
Revenues Collected from2023 177,487
Revenues Collected from2024 28.801
Revenues Collected from2025 510,423
Total Revenues Collected 1 340 080
Result: Five Year Spent Test was met in accordance withGovernment Code 66001.

Capital improvement Facilities
Ca ital lm orovement Facilities Actual Ex .enses FY2024-2025 % Com alete % funded with fee —_——
_—_—
__—
m—
—-m-—
——_--m-_ ———.EI_—
m—
__mm-_
m—
————.m3 1,024,000 _— Item Number: 2.

Cityof Desert Hot Springs
Streets.Bridges and Tra?‘icSignals Impact Fee
Government Code 66000 Calculation
FY2024-2025
The City's Streets.Bridges and Tra?ic Signals Impact Fee became e?'ective On February 17, 2009 withthe adoption of CityOrdinance #2002-01 .In 2020, the impact fee was updated and adopted after the completion ofthe Development Impact Fee Study Update. The fees willbe used to construct additionallane miles withinthe Citylimits.

The fee is based upon the attached formula and data sheet and varies fromproject to project.

Account Descrition Fund Balance FY2024-2025
Revenues &Other Sources
Developer fees 2.783.361
Interest income 27,483
Total Sources
Expenditures &Other Uses
Transfers out - Capital Improvement Project Fund
Preliminary Study
Administration/Study
Design 137.332
Engineering
Construction
Equipment _Total Uses 137 332 —
TotalAvailable 876,799 2,673,513
Five Year Test
Usin- First InFirst Out Method
—_
Revenues Collected from2017 385.537
Revenues Collected from 2018 846,457
Revenues Collectedfrom 2019 984.324
Revenues Collected from 2020 750.943
Revenues Collectedfrom 2021 258,774
Revenues Collectedfrom2022 646,788
Revenues Collectedfrom 2023 560.989
Revenues Collectedfrom 2024 542.185
Revenues Collected from 2025 2.810.845
Total Revenues Collected 7 786 842
Result: Five Year Spent Test was met in accordance withGovernment Code 66001. In prior year the City advanced Street DIF fees to complete multiple tra?ic lights and street projects along Palm Drive.Revenues expected fromthe future development willclear the advance.

Capital Improvement Facilities
% Com late
58%
13%
Ca .ital Im .rovement Facilities Actual Ex .enses FY 2024-2025 C-O3Hacienda- ChollaDr. to Lon- Can on Road 125 86 _C-17 Palm Drive- CaminoAventura to DillonRoad 11470 s 137.332
FY 2026-2030
40000
10000
100 00 0%
C—21Pierson Blvd- LittleMoron.0 Rd to Palm Drive 100 00 C-2 DillonRoad - IndianAve to Palm Drive 100 00
06 IndianCan -n Avenue ?'omDillonRoad to [-10 292.
10000
290 00
C
. . C
0%
0%
0%
A
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
-18 Palm Drive DillonRoad to I10
Co30ChollaDrive MissionLakes Blvdto TwoBunch Palms Trail 100 0 C-13MissionLakes Blvd LittleMoronnoRd to Verbena 100 00 Total Anticipated Future Projects 3 2,482.00
17 Palm Drive- Camlno Aventura to DillonRoad 300 0
Ending
Fund Balance
% funded with fee

0.04%
14%
% funded with fee

10.00%

10.00%

10.00%

10.00%
100%

9.73%
100%

20.00%

2.50%

4.14%
100.00%
100.00%
100.00%

50.00%
Item Number: 2.

City of Desert Hot Springs
General Facilities, Vehicles, and Equipment Impact Fee
Government Code 66000 Calculation
FY 2024-2025
The City's General Facilities, Vehicles &Equipment Impact Fee became effective on February 17, 2009 withthe adoption of City Ordinance #2002-01. In 2020, the impact fee was updated and adopted after the completion of the Development Impact Fee Study Update. The General Facilities, Vehicle and Equipment Impact Fee willbe The fee is based upon the attached formulaand data sheet and varies fromproject to project.

Account Descri .tion Fund Balance FY 2024-2025 Fund Balance Revenues &Other Sources
Developer fees
Interest income
233,047
3,524
Total Sources 236,570
Expenditures &Other Uses
Transfers out - Capital Improvement Project Fund
Preliminary Study
Administration/Study
Design
Engineering
Construction
Vehicles
Total Uses 50,000 —Total Available . 217,238
50,000
186,570 403,809
Five Year Test
Usin First In First Out Method
Total Revenues —
#REF! 43,305
#REF! 69.138
#REF! 64,584
Revenues Collected from 2020 96,365
Revenues Collected from 2021 78,014
Revenues Collected from 2022 149.875
Revenues Collected from 2023 112,536
Revenues Collected from 2024 55,946
Revenues Collected from 2025 236,570
Total Revenues Collected
Result: Five Year Spent Test was met in accordance withGovernment Code 66001.

Capital Improvement Facilities
Ca .ital lm .rovement Facilities Actual Ex .enses FY 2024-2025 % Com -Iete % funded with fee GF - 07 Ci Hall Construction 50,00 100% 53.5%
$ 50.00
% Com Iete % funded With fee
m—
nan-—
GF - 04- Cororate Yard - Cano . Structures 9,000 SF _—-m_ GF- 05 - General Facilities,Vehicles and E.ui-ment __m_ GF - 07- cr Hall Construction
GF - 07 ~Ci HallExansion- Finance
GF - 11 - General Facilities, Com uters and E.ui.ment ——m 3 6,440,680 —— Item Number: 2.

Cityof Desert Hot Springs
Community(Public Use) Center FacilitiesImpact Fee
Government Code 66000 Calculation
FY 2024-2025
The City's Community (Public Use) Center FacilitiesImpact Fee became effective on February 17, 2009 withthe adoption of the City's Ordinance Number 2002-01. In 2020, the impact fee was updated and adopted after the completion of the Development Impact Fee Study Update. The Community (Public Use) Center FacilitiesImpact Fee willbe used to construct additionalcommunity centers.

The fee is based upon the attached formula and data sheet and varies fromproject to project.

Account Descrition Fund Balance FY 2024-2025
Revenues &Other Sources
Developer fees
Interest income
Ending
Fund Balance
234.043
1,711
Total Sources 235,754
Expenditures &Other Uses
PreliminaryStudy
Administration/Study
Design
Engineering
Construction
Equipment

50.000 _Total Uses 50,000 —
Total Available 80,811 185,754
Five Year Test
Usin.First In First Out Method
—_
Revenues Collected from 2017 76,556
Revenues Collected from 2018 82.778
Revenues Collected from 2019 29.718
Revenues Collected from 2020 152,621
Revenues Collected from 2021 169,940
Revenues Collected from 2022 290,118
Revenues Collected from 2023 181.444
Revenues Collected from 2024 61,099
Revenues Collected from 2025 235,754
Total Revenues Collected 1,280,028
Result: Five Year Spent Test was met in accordance withGovernment Code 66001.

Capital Improvement FacilitiesActualExpenses
Ca .ital Im arovement Facilities FY 2024-2025 % Com .Iete % funded with fee CC-01 Public Use Facilities- New Ci Hall 50,00 100% 23.4% $ 50.00
% Comlete % funded with fee
3 5,593,760 —— Item Number: 2.

Cityof Desert Hot Springs
Law EnforcementFacilities, Vehicles and Equipment Impact Fee GovernmentCode 66000 Calculation
FY 2024-2025
The City's Law Enforcement Facilities, Vehicles and Equipment Impact Fee became effect February 17, 2009 withthe adoption of City Ordinance #2002-01. In 2020, the impact fee was updated and adopted after the completion of the Development Impact Fee Study Update. Thisfee provides forthe capital costs associated The fee is based upon the attached formula and data sheet and varies fromproject to project.

Account Descri -tion Fund Balance FY 2024-2025 Fund Balance 185,020

1.205
Total Sources _m—
Total Uses —-— __——
Total Available 14,397 mm
Revenues &Other Sources
Developer fees
Interest income
Expenditures &Other Uses
Transfers out - Capital Improvement Project Fund
Preliminary Study
Administration/Study
Design
Engineering
Construction
Equipment
Vehicle
Five Year Test
Using FirstInFirst Out Method
Total Revenues —
Revenues Collected from 2017 173,670
Revenues Collected from 2018 210,478
Revenues Collected from 2019 307,325
Revenues Collected from 2020 168,195
Revenues Collected from 2021 50,829
Revenues Collected from 2022 100,864
Revenues Collected from 2023 194.725
Revenues Collected from 2024 23.223
Revenues Collected from 2025 186,225
Total Revenues Collected 1 415 534
Result: Five Year Spent Test was met in accordance withGovernmentCode 66001.

Capital Improvement Facilities
Ca ital Im rovement Facilities Actual Ex enses FY 2024-2025 % Com lete % funded with fee ———— ———_ __—
”—1-—
PD-12
4 000 s
- AnimalCare &Control Upgrade/Addition __—300,000 0% 100.00% _———_
Item Number: 2.

Cityof Desert Hot Springs
Aquatic Center Facilities Impact Fee
Government Code 66000 Calculation
FY 2024-2025
The City's Aquatic Center Facilities Impact Fee became effective on February 17, 2009 withthe adoption of the CityOrdinance # 2002-01. In 2020, the impact fee was updated and adopted after the completion of the Development Impact Fee Study Update. The Aquatic Center Facilities willbe used to construct additional aquatic The fee is based upon the attached formulaand data sheet and varies fromproject to project.

Account Descri .tion Fund Balance FY 2024-2025 Fund Balance Revenues &Other Sources
Developer fees 44.124
Interest income 2,160
Total Sources 46 284
Expenditures &Other Uses
Transfers out - Capital improvement Project Fund
Preliminary Study
Administration
Design
Engineering
Construction
Equipment
Total Uses —TotalAvailable 166,548
Five Year Test
Using First In First OutMethod
Total Revenues —
Revenues Collected from 2017
Revenues Collected from 2018
Revenues Collected from2019
Revenues Collected from2020
Revenues Collected from2021
Revenues Collected from 2022
Revenues Collected from 2023
Revenues Collected from 2024
Revenues Collected from 2025
Total Revenues Collected
Result : Five Year Spent Test was not met in accordance with Government Code 66001. The City makes a ?nding that it using these funds for the constructionof a new Health & Wellness Aquatics Center Splash Pad. The project began in September 2025 and is expected to be complete in April 2026. Due to the high costs of these needed improvements, the City willneed to collectAquatic DIF fees for several years. Currently, the amount of fees collected are not suf?cient to be able to fund the projects withinthe five year period.
a .-o Capital Improvement FaCIIItIeS
Ca .ital lm .rovement Facilities Actual Ex .enses FY 2024-2025 % Com .Iete % funded with fee —_ __
% Com Iete % funded with fee
————-m-
——-_—-E_ __w_ 1,500 SF 100,000 100.00%
_I_——-Z§Z-
—_—_— Item Number: 2.

Cityof Desert Hot Springs
Storm Drainage FacilitiesImpact Fee
GovernmentCode 66000 Calculation
FY2024-2025
The City's Storm Drain FacilitiesImpact Fee became E?'ective On February 17, 2009 withthe adoption of the CityOrdinance #2002-

01. In 2020, the impact fee was updated and adopted after the completion of the Development Impact Fee Study Update. The Storm Drain FacilitiesImpact Fee willbe used to construct ?ood and storm drain facilities.

The fee is based upon the attached formula and data sheet and varies fromproject to project.

Account Descri .tion Fund Balance FY2024-2025 Fund Balance Revenues &Other Sources
Developer fees 1,715,184
Interest income 16,990
Total Sources
Expenditures &Other Uses
Transfers out - Capital Improvement Project Fund
PreliminaryStudy
Administration/Study
Design
Engineering
Construction
Equipment
Total Uses —Total Available 506,971
Five Year Test
Using First In First Out Method
Total Revenues —
Revenues Collected from2017 45.796
Revenues Collected from 2018 73,399
Revenues Collected from 2019 72,899
Revenues Collected from2020 134.308
Revenues Collected from2021 83.692
Revenues Collectedfrom 2022 280,205
Revenues Collected from 2023 221.880
Revenues Collectedfrom 2024 259,256
Revenues Collectedfrom2025 1,732,174
Total Revenues Collected 2,903 609
Result: Five Year Spent Test was met in accordance with GovernmentCode 66001.

Capital Improvement Facilities
Ca .ital lm .rovement Facilities Actual Ex -enses FY 2024-2025 % Com -Iete % funded with fee SD-01 Storm Drainae Master Plan 13,409 65.0%
80-28 Emer-enc Access Stud - BioLittleMoron-o Creeks 26,515 100.00% 100.00% 3 —
SD - 01 - SD-1 Line A - Storm Drainace Master Plan
SD - 10 - Storm Drain Line C-1
80- 11 - SD-27Bi. ittleMoronoo Creeks
SD-12 - SD-38 Mission Creek Channel
SD-19 - 8th Street Storm Drain
Item Number: 2.

Item Number: 2.

-1-
RESOLUTION NO. 2025-_____

A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF DESERT HOT

SPRINGS, CALIFORNIA, MAKING FINDINGS AND REAFFIRMING THE

NECESSITY OF CERTAIN DEVELOPMENT IMPACT FEES, AND ADOPTING THE AB 1600 REPORT
WHEREAS, the City of Desert Hot Springs is required to make certain findings every five years with respect to the unexpended fund balance of certain development impact fee funds pursuant to the Mitigation Fee Act, Government Code Sections 66000 et seq.; and WHEREAS, the documents reflecting the balance in each development impact fee fund/account, accrued interest in said funds/accounts and the amount of expenditure by public facility for the fiscal year have been made available for public review in the annual AB 1600 Report as required by Government Code section 66006; and
WHEREAS, the City conducted a noticed public hearing on December 02, 2025 to hear all testimony on this Resolution and the attached AB 1600 report (“AB 1600 Report”), attached hereto and incorporated herein by this reference as Exhibit “A”; and WHEREAS, the City wishes to reaffirm the necessity of continuing to collect and accumulate unexpended Fire Suppression and Response Vehicles Development Impact Fees and the Aquatic Center Facilities Impact Fees by making the findings in Government Code section 66001 (d).

NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT HEREBY RESOLVED, DETERMINED, AND ORDERED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF DESERT HOT SPRINGS, AS FOLLOWS:

Section 1. Recitals
That the above recitals are true and correct and made a part of this Resolution.

Section 2. Adoption of the AB 1600 Report
That the City Council hereby approves and adopts the AB 1600 Report.

Section 3. Findings
That the following findings are made with respect to the unexpended balances of development impact fees in the Fire Suppression and Response Vehicles Fund and the Aquatic Center Facilities Fund as required under Government Code section 66001:

1. The purpose of each development impact fee is identified in Chapter 17.144 of the Desert Hot Springs Municipal code and in the AB 1600 Report for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2025.

2. There is a continued need for the improvements and that there is a reasonable relationship between the fee and the impacts for development for which the fees are collected.

3. The sources and amounts of funding anticipated to complete the financing of the contemplated capital projects are described in the AB 1600 Report and/or Master Item Number: 2.

-2-
Facility Plan, have been projected and/or estimated, and will be deposited into the appropriate development impact fee account upon receipt thereof during the City’s normal capital improvement program budget cycle.

4. The Fire Suppression and Response Vehicles impact fee continues to be accumulated beyond the five years for the purchase of land and for the development of a nine thousand square foot fire station in the easterly part of the City (in the general area of Hacienda Avenue near Long Canyon Road). There exists a reasonable relationship between the need for this additional fire station and future commercial and residential development because new developments in that part of the City will need fire suppression facilities in close proximity to adequately protect life and property.

5. The Aquatic Center Facilities impact fee continues to be accumulated beyond the five years for the design and construction of new projects at the Wardman Park Community Pool and the Health and Wellness Aquatics Center. A reasonable relationship exists between the need for these enhancements due to the increase in construction of residential dwelling units within the City and the need for pool expansion to adequately meet the standards of square feet per resident as stated in the Master Facilities Plan.

Section 4. Bases for Findings
That the above-referenced findings are based on information provided in Chapter 17.144 of the Desert Hot Springs Municipal Code, the AB 1600 Report, the Master Facilities Plan and the City’s adopted annual operating budget currently on file with the City Clerk.

Section 5. Severability
That should any provision, section, paragraph, sentence or word of this Resolution be rendered or declared invalid by any final court action in a court competent jurisdiction or because of any preemptive legislation, the remaining provisions, sections, paragraphs, sentences or words of this Resolution as hereby adopted shall remain in full force and effect.

Section 6. Repeal of Conflicting Resolutions
That all the provisions of any existing resolution as heretofore adopted by the City Council that are against the provisions of this Resolution are hereby repealed.

Section 7. Certification
That the City Clerk shall certify as to the adoption of this Resolution and shall cause the same to be processed in the manner required by law.

Section 8. Effective Date
That this Resolution shall take effect upon the date of its adoption. [THE REMAINDER OF THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]
Item Number: 2.

-3-
PASSED AND ADOPTED by the City Council of the City of Desert Hot Springs at a regular meeting held on this 2nd day of December 2025, by the following vote:

AYES:

NAYS:

ABSENT:

RECUSED:
[SIGNATURES FOLLOW ON THE NEXT PAGE]
Item Number: 2.

-4-
ATTEST: APPROVED:

Jerryl Soriano, CMC, City Clerk Scott Matas, Mayor
APPROVED AS TO FORM:

Jennifer Mizrahi, City Attorney
Item Number: 2.

NOTICE OF PUBLIC HEARING
TO APPROVE THE AB 1600 ANNUAL REPORT – DEVELOPMENT IMPACT FEES AND ADOPT A

RESOLUTION MAKING FINDINGS AND REAFFIRMING THE NECESSITY OF CERTAIN

DEVELOPMENT IMPACT FEES
NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that the CITY COUNCIL of the City of Desert Hot Springs will conduct a Public Hearing to review and approve the Annual AB 1600 Report – Development Impact Fees on December 02, 2025. The proposed annual report is available for review at City Hall.

The Public Hearing will be held as follows:

Location: City Hall/ Council Chamber
11-999 Palm Drive, Desert Hot Springs, CA 92240
Date: Tuesday, December 02, 2025
Time: 6:00 P.M. (or as soon thereafter as the matter may be heard) INTERESTED PERSONS MAY appear and be heard, or written comments may be sent to the City Council prior to the hearing. Written comments may be mailed to: City Clerk, City of Desert Hot Springs, 11-999 Palm Drive, Desert Hot Springs, CA 92240, or delivered to the City Clerk at the same address before 4:30 p.m. on December 02, 2025.

QUESTIONS AND INQUIRIES may be addressed to Geoffrey Buchheim, Administrative Services Director, at (760) 329-6411 Ext. 227 or via email to [email protected].

Item Number: 2.

2025 BOARD OF DIRECTORS

PRESIDENT
Paul Mahoney,
PMAAdvertising
Immediate Past President
Todd Hooks
Agua Caliente Band of
CahuillaIndians(Reta)
I" VICE PRESIDENT
Tom‘Dubose. Dubose Design Group, Inc.

SECRE TARY/TREASURER . VICE PRESIDENT
. 0F ASSOCIATES
Allan Levin
Allan Levin & Associates

CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER
Gretchen Gutierrez

DIRECTORS
Fred Bell/2025 PAC Chairman
Nobeli Energy Solutions
Brian Benedetti
Brian Benedetti Construction
Mark Benedetti
Mario Gonzales — PresidentsCouncil
GI-IACompanies
Joe Hayes — Presidents Councii (deo)
Dave Lippert
Lippert Construction, Inc
Bruce Maize
Orr Builders
Russ Martin
Mission Springs Water
District
Deborah McGarrey
Southern California Gas Company
Alan Pace
Petra GeoSciences
Kevin Pillow
AC Houston Lumber
John Powell, Jr.

Coachella Valley Water District
Mike Rowe
Dudek Engineering
Phil Smith — PresidentsCouncil
‘\'l
, desertvalleysbuilders association
November20, 2025
City of Desert Hot Springs
Viviana Gonzalez-Osorio,Management Analyst
11999Palm Drive
Desert Hot Springs, CA 92240
RE: Annual and Five-Year Report
DVBA Responsesto City Answers (November 14, 2025, Letter) Dear Ms. Gonzalez-Osorio,
Thank you for providing the Desert Valleys Builders Association withthe opportunity to review and comment on the City of Desert Hot Springs’ AB] 600 Annual Report on DevelopmentImpact Fees for the period ending June 30,2025. Upon completion of our review, the DVBA has a few questions regarding planned expenditures.

Fire Suppression Facilities Fund
0 The expansion of facilitiesfor additionalservice providers is an appropriate use of Mitigation Fee Act (MFA) Funds.
0 To use MFA Funds to address ADA requirementsis not appropriate 0 These should have been met shortly after the Act was passed in 1991, and again when the Guidelineswere updatedagain in 2010. At these points in time those requirements were for the residents and taxpayers of the city.

Parkland Acguisition and Recreation Facilities Fund
0 Tedesco Park Okay
o Wardman Park — The reconstruction or demolitionand
reconstruction of a new pool in its place is Not an
appropriateuse of MFA Funds. This is the responsibilityof the existing population. The existing populationused up its Item Number: 2.

2025BOARD OF DIRECTORS
PRESIDENT - Paul Mahoney,
PMA Advertising
ImmediatePast President
Todd Hooks
Agua Ca'lienteBand of
Cahuiila Indians(Ret)
1" VICEPRESIDENT
TomlDubose
DuboseDesign Group, Inc.

SECRE TARY/TREASURER . VICEPRESIDENT
. 0F ASSOCIATES
Allan Levin
Allan Levin & Associates
_ CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER
Gretchen Gutierrez

DIRECTORS
Fred Bell/2025 PAC Chairman
Nobell Energy Solutions
Brian Benedetti
Brian Benedetti Construction
Mark Benedetti
Mario Gonzales — PresidentsCouncil
GHA Companies
Joe Hayes — Presidents Council (dec.)
Dave Lippert
Lippert Construction,inc
Bruce Maize
Orr Builders
Russ Martin
Mission Springs Water
District
Deborah McGarrey
Southern California Gas Company
Alan Pace
Petra GeoSciences
Kevin Pillow
AC Houston Lumber
John Powell, Jr. Coachella Valley Water District
Mike Rowe
Dudek Engineering
Phil Smith — PresidentsCouncil
~\|I
desertvalleysbuilders association
General Facilities Vehicles and E ui me’nt Fund
0 Please explain the $50,000 for City Hall Construction— OkayDebt servrce
- Please explain anticipatedCity Hall Construction- $5,477,295- Okay 0 Please explain CityHall Expansion—Finance- $163.3 8'5- Okay Communig (Public Use) Center Facilities Fund
0 Please explain Public Use Facilities — New City Hall - $50,000— Okay Debt service 0 Please explain anticipatedproject CC-Ol — Public Use Facilities $2,448,960 — Okay - FacilitiesExpansion
Law Enforcement Facilities,Vehicles,and Eguipment Fund
'0 Please explain the needs for:
o PD-03 PatrolfVehicles/Detective/Specialty Vehicles - $120,000 — How many additional of?cers will be needed over the next ?ve years?
I How many patrol vehicles are in use currently?
' How many supervisors’ vehicles are in use currently?
I How many detective and special vehicles are inuse
currently?
I What is the expected population growth over thenext
5 years?
0 Therefore,how many of?cers are neededand
expected in the next ?ve years?
0 And, related vehicles and “Assigned Safety
Equipment” related to PD-06 will be needed?
0 PD-O6Of?cer Assigned Safety Equipment - $86,400
0 PD-08 Of?ce Equipment — Computers,Furniture,Etc - $335,000- Okay Item Number: 2.

SR-25-284
City of Desert Hot Springs
City Council

AGENDA ITEM REPORT
To: City Council
Date: December 2, 2025
Department: City Manager
Prepared by: Doria Wilms, City Manager
Subject: Hotel and Spa Incentive Program
RECOMMENDATION:

Adopt the updated Hotel and Spa Incentive Program
BACKGROUND:

The tourism and hospitality sector remains a central component of economic development within the City of Desert Hot Springs, particularly given the City’s unique mineral spring resources and growing demand for health and wellness-oriented travel. To preserve and enhance this vital industry, city staff worked with Councilmember Pye and Councilmember Gardner to establish the Spa Revitalization Incentive Program, which was adopted by the City Council in 2021. This program aimed to stimulate the renovation of existing operational and non-operational spa hotel properties by offering incentives through the waiving of Transient Occupancy Tax (TOT) for qualifying properties. Since adoption, only the Desert Hot Springs Inn Hotel successfully completed the requirements to utilize this incentive, signaling the need for a more strategic and comprehensive approach.

As part of the City’s Strategic Plan – Area of Focus #2: Hotel/Spa Zone, the Council identified specific actions to strengthen and modernize the hospitality sector. Action Item D ii - Evaluation of the existing Spa Revitalization Program to better attract hotel development, sought to have the City Council subcommittee work with staff to reassess and update the program to ensure it effectively supports reinvestment, revitalization, and new hotel development within the Hotel/Spa Zone.

The proposed revisions respond directly to this Strategic Plan mandate, broadening eligibility, improving the program’s usability, and aligning incentives with the City’s long-term economic and tourism goals.

DISCUSSION:

The original Spa Revitalization Program established a framework for supporting improvements to existing operational and non-operational spa hotels but did not include specific incentives for new hotel development projects. Feedback from property owners and developers indicates that:
 Broader eligibility criteria are needed for different accommodation types.  Incentives must be tied to meaningful, market-driven upgrades.

Item Number: 3.

SR-25-284
 Ground-up hotel development - critical to the City’s long-term tourism success - requires a dedicated incentive pathway.

These findings align with Strategic Plan Action Item D ii, which calls for evaluation and refinement of the program specifically to enhance hotel development potential.

The proposed Hotel and Spa Incentive Program introduces targeted improvements intended to stimulate both renovation of existing properties and high-quality new construction that will expand the City’s TOT base, increase visitor options, and complement the Hotel/Spa Zone vision.

The 2021 Spa Revitalization Program included the following features:
 Eligibility: Limited to spa properties on the hot water aquifer, designed for transient occupancy, and clear of code issues.
 Improvements: Any type or amount of renovation qualified; no minimum scope required.  Incentives:
o Operational properties: 100% waiver of net TOT increase for up to two years or up to the cost of renovation.
o Non-operational properties: 100% waiver of all TOT for two years or up to the renovation cost.
 Approval: City Manager approval for waivers up to $100,000; City Council approval for anything higher.
 Termination: Sale or closure of the property voided the incentive.

While well-intended, the program was overly broad in some areas and too limited in others and lacked strong visibility from a marketing standpoint - leading to minimal participation.

To directly address the goals of Strategic Plan Area of Focus #2, Action Item D ii, the following updates are proposed:

1. Program Name Change
Rename the Spa Revitalization Incentive Program to the Hotel and Spa Incentive Program to reflect expanded eligibility for both spa and traditional projects, including new construction.

2. Non-Operational Hotel and Spa Properties (No Changes) Properties that are currently non-operational but are purchased, renovated, and reopened as transient occupancy accommodations may continue to receive 100% TOT waiver for two years or up to the amount of investment. This maintains support for reactivating dormant properties, an ongoing priority in the Hotel/Spa Zone.

3. Operational Hotel and Spa Properties (Updated Requirements) To qualify, operational properties must undertake renovations that include one or more of the following amenities, each identified as promoting higher guest demand, TOT, or sales tax revenue.  Additional TOT producing rooms
 Conference or event space
 Spa Service Rooms or Outdoor Day Spa Accommodations
 New or expanded Restaurant
 Gift Shop or Retail Space
Incentive Structure
 100% of the net increase in monthly TOT waived for a period of two years or up to the cost of investment, whichever occurs first.

Item Number: 3.

SR-25-284
This aligns investment incentives with upgrades that materially support the Hotel/Spa Zone's revitalization goals.

4. Ground-Up Hotel or Spa Development Construction
To better position the City as a destination for quality hospitality investment - as emphasized in Strategic Plan Action Item D ii - ground-up hotel construction would now be eligible.

TOT Waiver Schedule for New Construction (up to the total investment amount) Years of Operation TOT Waived
Years 1–2 100%
Years 3–4 50%
Years 5–6 25%
This phased structure provides critical early-stage financial support while encouraging long-term operational stability.

General Application Process

1. Submission of an application under the Hotel and Spa Incentive Program.

2. Verification of all required renovation or construction permits.

3. Proof of payment for construction or renovation costs.

4. Approval by the City Manager for incentives up to $100,000.

5. Approval by the City Council, including an Economic Subsidy Report and public hearing, for incentives exceeding $100,000.

Other Program Conditions
 Incentives terminate upon the sale of the property.
 Incentives cease if the property stops operating as a hotel or spa.  Monthly TOT reporting is required for TOT tracking
 Operational Properties must be current on TOT payments The revised Hotel and Spa Incentive Program directly fulfills Strategic Plan Area of Focus #2 – Hotel/Spa Zone, Action Item D ii, by modernizing and expanding an underutilized incentive program to better attract both hotel renovation and new hotel development. These revisions position Desert Hot Springs to remain competitive in the regional tourism market, support reinvestment in key hospitality assets, and encourage the creation of high-quality lodging options consistent with the City’s long-term vision.

FISCAL IMPACT:

The incentive structure is designed to ensure that the City’s financial exposure does not exceed verified private investment. While the program includes expanded incentives, long-term TOT revenue is expected to increase due to:
 Higher room counts
 Broader amenity offerings
 Improved property quality
 Increased visitor demand
 New hotel construction
Item Number: 3.

SR-25-284
The program’s revisions are strategically aligned with the City’s economic development objectives and the Hotel/Spa Zone action items.

STRATEGIC ALIGNMENT:

This initiative supports the following goals of the City's Strategic Plan:

Goal 2: Hotel/Spa Zone
Double Transient Occupancy Tax in 10 years.

ATTACHMENTS:

Hotel and Spa Incentive Program - DRAFT 112525
088..CC Spa Revitilization Resolution
Item Number: 3.

Hotel and Spa Incentive Program
The growth of the tourism industry is a central component of economic development for the City of Desert Hot Springs. Developing, preserving and renovating our mineral spring spas is critical to maintaining the viability of the local industry. To stimulate development and renovation, the City is updating its Hotel and Spa Incentive Program.

The Program
Non-Operational Spa Properties that are renovated after being purchased.

Non-operational spa properties that are purchased, renovated and reopened as transient occupancy accommodations may apply to have 100% of total TOT waived for two-years in an amount not to exceed the amount of renovation investment.

Operational Spa Properties
Operational properties must undertake renovations that include one or more of the following amenities, each identified as promoting higher guest demand, TOT, or sales tax revenue, may apply to have 100% of the net increase in monthly Transient Occupancy Tax waived for 2 years, or in an amount not to exceed the cost of the renovation, whichever occurs first.

Eligible additions/amenities
• Additional TOT producing rooms
• Conference or Event Space
• Spa Service Rooms or Outdoor Day Spa Accommodations
• New or expanded Restaurant
• Gift Shop or Retail Space
Ground-Up Spa Development
Spa Properties requiring ground-up construction may apply to have TOT waived as follows in an amount not to exceed the amount of investment. (1) Years 1-2 100% rebate
(2) Years 2-4 50% rebate
(3) Years 4-6 25% rebate

CITY OF DESERT HOT SPRINGS
Item Number: 3.

Qualifying Properties
Use: Rooms are designed and intended as transient occupancy accommodation.

Status: Property must be clear of code compliance cases and all permits for renovations must be obtained during the renovation process.

Non-Operational and Operational Qualified Renovation Program Only capital/physical improvements to the Hotel and/or Spa Properties qualify. There is no minimum investment or minimum number of rooms. Service-related improvements are specifically excluded.

Non-Operational and Operational Incentive Program Period Two years or shorter. Incentive Program ceases before two years if the amount of the renovation investment is reached prior to the end of the two-year period.

Net Increase in TOT Calculation
Renovation must reasonably result in a measurable change in Transient Occupancy Tax.

Operational Hotels (renovated during or after being in operation):

Measurable change is defined as a measurable change in the amount of monthly Transit Occupancy Tax collected after renovations are completed. Qualifying properties may apply to have 100% of the net increase in monthly Transient Occupancy Tax waived for up to 2 years, or in an amount not to exceed the cost of the renovation, whichever occurs first.

Net Increase Calculation:

Total TOT collected during a single month PRIOR to renovations less
Total TOT collected during a single similar month FOLLOWING renovations =
Net increase in TOT
Amount and timing of distribution
Qualifying properties may apply to have 100% of the net increase in monthly Transient Occupancy Tax waived for up to 2 years, or in an amount not to exceed the cost of the renovation, whichever occurs first. Spa Properties must remit monthly reports to the Finance Department documenting TOT collected for tracking of waived TOT up to the cost of renovations.

Item Number: 3.

Non-Operational Hotels (renovated after being closed or recently purchased):

Waive 100% of total TOT for a two-year period or in an amount not to exceed the amount of original renovation investment, whichever occurs first.

General Application Process
(Full Submittal Requirements outlined in Application)

1. Qualifying Hotel and Spa properties must submit a complete Hotel and Spa TOT Incentive Waiver Application to the City of Desert Hot Springs.

2. Applicants must include documentation of all required permits for the improvements.

3. Validation of payment for the cost of renovation is required.

4. Qualifying Hotel and Spa Properties with TOT waivers in an amount not to exceed $100,000.00 will be reviewed and approved or denied by the City Manager or his/her designee.

5. Qualifying Hotel and Spa Properties with TOT waivers in an amount exceeding $100,000.00 will require an Economic Subsidy Report and attendance at a Public Hearing, prior to City Council approval.

Other Covenants
Program will terminate at any point in which a hotel or spa receiving the benefit ceases to operate as a hotel.

Item Number: 3.

RESOLUTION NO. ___

A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF DESERT HOT

SPRINGS AMENDING THE SPA REVITALIZATION INCENTIVE PROGRAM WHEREAS, the City of Desert Hot Springs (“City”) is a charter city organized pursuant to Article XI of the California Constitution; and WHEREAS, on or about December 2, 2021, the City Council adopted a Spa Revitalization Incentive Program (“Underlying Program”); and WHEREAS, the Underlying Program was aimed to stimulate the renovation of existing operational and non-operational spa hotel properties by offering incentives through the waiving of Transient Occupancy Tax (TOT) for qualifying properties; and WHEREAS, although successful, Council deems the Underlying Program needs to be updated to help more hotel and spa owners utilize this incentive; and WHEREAS, as part of the City’s Strategic Plan, the City Council sought to have the City Council subcommittee work with staff to reassess and update the program to ensure it effectively supports reinvestment, revitalization, and new hotel development within the Hotel/Spa Zone; and
WHEREAS, the proposed revisions respond directly to this Strategic Plan mandate, broadening eligibility, improving the program’s usability, and aligning incentives with the City’s long-term economic and tourism goals.

WHEREAS, the City Council deems it fit and appropriate to update the Spa Revitalization Incentive Program; and
WHEREAS, the establishment of the updating of the Spa Revitalization Program is not a “project” subject to the California Environmental Quality Act because it is a funding mechanism have no physical effect on the environment; and WHEREAS, in adopting and administering the Spa Revitalization Incentive Program, the City and applicants must comply with all applicable State and local laws; and
WHEREAS, the City Council finds that this Resolution would promote the public interest, health, safety, convenience, or welfare of the City.

NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED by the City Council of Desert Hot Springs as follows:

Section 1. RECITALS
Item Number: 3.

That the foregoing recitals are true and correct and are herein adopted by this reference.

Section 2. ADOPTION OF THE SPA REVITALIZATION incentive program The City Council hereby adopts the Spa Revitalization Incentive Program, which is attached hereto and incorporated as Exhibit A.

Section 3. SEVERABILITY
That, should any provision, section, paragraph, sentence or word of this resolution be rendered or declared invalid by any final court action in a court of competent jurisdiction or by reason of any preemptive legislation, the remaining provisions, sections, paragraphs, sentences or words of this Resolution as hereby adopted shall remain in full force and effect.

Section 4. REPEAL OF CONFLICTING PROVISIONS
That all the provisions of the Municipal Code as heretofore adopted by the City of Desert Hot Springs that are in conflict with the provisions of this Resolution are hereby repealed.

Section 5. CERTIFICATION
That the City Clerk shall certify to the passage of this Resolution and shall cause the same to be published according to law.

PASSED AND ADOPTED by the City of the City of Desert Hot Springs at a regular meeting held on December 2, 2025, by the following vote:

Ayes:

Noes:

Abstain:

Absent:
_______________________________
Scott Matas, Chair
Item Number: 3.

ATTEST:
____________________________________
Jerryl Soriano, City Clerk
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
____________________________________
Jennifer A. Mizrahi, City Attorney
Item Number: 3.

SR-25-280
City of Desert Hot Springs
City Council

AGENDA ITEM REPORT
To: City Council
Date: December 2, 2025
Department: City Manager
Prepared by: Christina Newsom, Acting Deputy City Manager Subject: Vacation Rental Regulation Amendments
RECOMMENDATION:

Introduce for First Reading and read by title only: "An Ordinance of the City Council of the City of Desert Hot Springs amending Chapter 5.44 of the Desert Hot Springs Municipal Code regarding Vacation Rentals."
BACKGROUND:

On October 17, 2023, following meetings of the City Council's vacation rental subcommittee with staff and vacation rental property owners, the City Council approved a comprehensive amendment to the vacation rental regulations. The amendments are as follows:
 A regulation prohibiting the advertisement, listing, or publication of information regarding vacation rentals without a valid Vacation Rental permit.  Hosting platforms must remove any listings for vacation rentals within 24 hours of notification from the City that the vacation rental permit associated with a short-term rental listing is invalid, expired, or has been revoked.
 Hosting platforms that facilitate booking transactions within the City shall collect the applicable Transient Occupancy Tax and Transient Business Improvement District (TBID) in lieu of the vacation rental owners and remit these funds to the City.  Hosting platforms shall refrain from completing any booking transaction for any residential dwelling or property that claims to be a vacation rental unit in the City unless said dwelling or property possesses a current and valid vacation rental permit issued by the City.  The total number of vacation rentals shall not exceed four percent (4%) of the total housing parcels comprising completed developed housing units.
 Vacation rental parcels shall not be located within a five hundred (500) foot radius of one another.
 In instances where the vacation rental is situated within a Homeowners Association that prohibits such rentals, the vacation rental permit shall be denied and will not be issued.  There will be extensive inspection requirements for both the interior and exterior of all vacation rentals, including pools.
 A vacation rental permit may be denied if the use of the vacation rental unit has been, will be, or is likely to become any one (1) or more of the following: prohibited by any local ordinance or by any state or federal law, statute, rule, or regulation; a public nuisance; detrimental to the public interest; or prohibited by zoning laws and ordinances.

Item Number: 4.

SR-25-280
These amendments were intended to enhance regulatory oversight of vacation rentals and protect the interests of the community.

DISCUSSION:

The City Council's vacation rental subcommittee convened with staff and stakeholders this year to discuss necessary amendments to the current vacation rental regulations. The discussions indicated that vacation rentals remain disproportionately concentrated in specific neighborhoods, despite established distance requirements. Moreover, it was noted that vacation rental owners currently do not receive any formal training regarding City regulations and requirements. Additionally, the City has observed a significant decline in property owners' ability to obtain vacation rental permits due to these distance limitations, resulting in a reduction in transient occupancy tax revenue.

In order to address the identified concerns, the proposed ordinance includes the following provisions:
 The maintenance of a 500-foot radius distance requirement in designated neighborhoods where the concentration of vacation rentals is deemed excessive.  The reduction of distance requirements within the City to a radius of 250 feet from another vacation rental.
 A requirement that all vacation rental owners must complete a City-certified training program focused on responsible vacation rental operations.
 All vacation rental units must obtain a vacation rental permit, regardless of how often they are used.
 The clarification that vacation rental permits are non-transferable. Should a property be sold or ownership be transferred while a vacation rental permit remains in good standing, the permit shall be immediately revoked.

STRATEGIC ALIGNMENT:

This initiative supports the following goals of the City's Strategic Plan:

Goal 2: Hotel/Spa Zone
Double Transient Occupancy Tax in 10 years.

Goal 11: Financial and Operations
Continue to provide fiscally sound operations via the ongoing evaluation of city processes and operational needs to maximize efficiency, streamline processes and eliminate bureaucracy, when possible, to deliver outstanding customer service and professionalism in all interactions with residents and the public.

ATTACHMENTS:
2025 STVR Ordinance Amendments 11-24-25 FINAL
Item Number: 4.

ORDINANCE NO. ___

AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF DESERT HOT SPRINGS AMENDING CHAPTER 5.44 OF THE DESERT HOT SPRINGS MUNICIPAL CODE REGARDING SHORT-TERM VACATION RENTALS.

WHEREAS, the City of Desert Hot Springs (“City”) is a charter city organized pursuant to Article XI of the California Constitution; and WHEREAS, the City currently regulates Vacation Rentals in Chapter 5.44 of the City’s Municipal Code; and
WHEREAS, the City deems it necessary to both clarify and add regulations to improve the operation and regulation of Vacation Rentals; and WHEREAS, in addition to the clarifications, the City Council determines that vacation rentals located within the designated areas commonly known as "Rolling Hills," "DHS 41," and "Hacienda Heights" shall adhere to specific restrictions. The boundaries for these areas are as follows:
• Rolling Hills: Bounded by Mission Lakes Boulevard to the south, West Drive to the east, Avenida Jalisco to the north, and Sonora Drive to the west, extending one lot north of Salida del Sol Place, one lot west of Puesta del Sol Place, one lot north of Rolling Hills Drive, and Little Morongo Road to the west.
• DHS 41: Bounded by Buena Vista Avenue to the north, Cholla Drive to the east, Hacienda Avenue to the south, and Via Loreto to the west.
• Hacienda Heights: Bounded by Calle Amapola to the west, Hacienda Avenue to the north and east, the City’s border one lot south of Panorama Drive, and one lot west of Panorama Drive where it meets Calle Amapola.

In these areas, there will be a restriction of a 500-foot radial distance for vacation rentals, in accordance with Section 5.44.055. This regulation is established due to the excessive concentration of vacation rentals within these neighborhoods.

Furthermore, a primary goal of this ordinance is to preserve the residential integrity of specific neighborhoods in the City.

WHEREAS, this proposed Ordinance is best for the public health, safety and welfare.

Item Number: 4.

NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF DESERT HOT SPRINGS AS FOLLOWS:

Section 1. RECITALS
That the foregoing recitals are true and correct and are herein adopted by this reference.

Section 2. AMENDMENT OF CHAPTER 5.44 “VACATION
RENTALS” OF TITLE 5 “BUSINESS LICENSES AND
REGULATIONS”
Section 5.44010 “Purpose”, Section 5.44.020 “Definitions”, Section 5.44.055 “Limitation on number of vacation rentals”, Section 5.44.050 “Vacation rental permit requirements” are hereby amended, and Sections 5.44.056 “Rolling Hills Map”,

5.44.057 “DHS 41”, 5.44058 “Hacienda Heights”, and 5.44.065 “Termination of vacation rental” are hereby added, to read as follows:
§ 5.44.010 Purpose.

The City Council of the City of Desert Hot Springs finds and declares as follows:

A. The use of privately owned residential dwelling units for the purpose of vacation rentals provides a community benefit by expanding the number and type of lodging facilities available in the City, and assists owners of dwelling units used as vacation rentals by providing revenue, which may be used for maintenance upgrades and deferred costs.

B. The purpose of this chapter is to establish regulations for the use of residential property as vacation rentals thereby enabling the City to preserve and protect the public health, safety, and welfare, by minimizing complaints involving excessive noise, disorderly conduct, vandalism, overcrowding, traffic, congestion, illegal vehicle parking and accumulation of refuse. Further, to uphold the residential integrity of neighborhoods, distance requirements regulations are established to limit the proximity of vacation rentals to one another.

C. The transitory nature of occupants of vacation rental units makes continued enforcement against the occupants difficult. The provisions of this chapter are therefore necessary to prevent the continued burden on city services and impacts on residential neighborhoods posed by vacation home rentals.

D. The establishment of a regulatory program for vacation rentals will provide an administrative procedure to preserve existing visitor-serving opportunities and increase and enhance public access to areas of the City and other visitor destinations.

E. This chapter is not intended to regulate hotels, motels, inns, time-share units, or non-vacation type rental arrangements, including, but not limited to, lodging houses, rooming houses, convalescent homes, rest homes, halfway homes, or rehabilitative homes.

Item Number: 4.

F. This chapter is intended to ensure all vacation rental units are safe for occupancy and comply with applicable safety standards under Federal, State and local law.

5.44.020 Definitions.

For purposes of this chapter, the following words and phrases shall have the meaning respectively ascribed to them by this section, unless the context clearly indicates or requires a different meaning:
“Applicant” means the owner of the vacation rental unit, or the agent of the owner. “City Manager” means the City Manager of the City of Desert Hot Springs or designee. “Emergency contact person” means the person designated by the owner or agent or representative of the owner, who is available 24 hours per day, seven days per week for the purpose of responding to complaints regarding the condition, repair, operation or conduct of occupants of the vacation rental unit, and who has access and authority to assume management of the unit and take remedial measures. “General vacation rental permit” is a type of vacation rental permit that is neither a homeshare vacation rental permit nor a primary residence vacation rental permit. “Good neighbor brochure” means a document prepared by the City that summarizes the general rules of conduct, consideration, and respect, including without limitation provisions of the Desert Hot Springs Municipal Code and other applicable laws, rules or regulations pertaining to the use and occupancy of vacation rental units. “Homeshare vacation rental permit” is a type of vacation rental permit whereby the owner hosts visitors in the owner’s vacation rental unit, for compensation, for periods of 30 consecutive calendar days or less, while the owner lives on site and in the unit, throughout the visiting occupant’s stay.
“Owner” means the owner of record as shown on the last equalized assessment roll of the County of Riverside or as otherwise may be known to the City. If there is more than one owner, the term includes all of the owners. For purposes of providing notice to an owner as required under this chapter, “owner” includes the actual owner of record, or such owner’s agent, employee or other legal representative if such agent, employee or representative is authorized by the owner to receive such notice. "Primary residence" means a dwelling where an owner spends the majority of the calendar year on the property used as a vacation rental unit, and the property is identified in the Riverside County assessor's record as the owner's primary residence.

Item Number: 4.

"Primary residence vacation rental permit" is a type of vacation rental permit whereby the vacation rental unit is the owner's primary residence, as defined herein in this section.
“Property” means a parcel on which a vacation rental unit is located. “Responsible person” means an occupant of a vacation rental unit who is at least 18 years of age and who shall be legally responsible for the compliance by all occupants of the unit and their guests with all provisions of this chapter and this Code. The responsible person shall be the transient, for purposes of imposing and enforcing the provisions of the City’s transient occupancy tax under Chapter 3.20 of this Code. “Transient” shall have the same meaning as set forth in Chapter 3.20 of this Code. “Vacation rental permit” means an annual permit, be it for a general vacation rental permit, homeshare vacation rental permit, and/or primary residence vacation rental permit, which is awarded by the City to the owner or agent pursuant to this chapter. “Vacation rental unit” or “unit” means a privately owned residential dwelling, including either a single-family detached or multiple-family attached unit, apartment house, condominium, cooperative apartment, duplex, or any portion of such dwellings, rented for occupancy for dwelling, lodging, or sleeping purposes for a period of 30 consecutive days or less, other than ongoing month-to-month tenancy granted to the same renter for the same unit, or occupancy on a time-share basis. A vacation rental unit does not include a unit that is rented only occasionally (infrequently) and incidentally to the normal occupancy by the owner or the owner’s family. The terms occasionally and infrequently shall mean 10 nights or less (either cumulatively or for a continuous period) in a single calendar year.
§ 5.44.050 Vacation rental permit requirements.

A. Prior to use of a property as a vacation rental unit, the applicant shall submit an application for a vacation rental permit to use the property as a vacation rental unit. The application shall be available at the City Clerk’s office and shall be renewed on an annual basis. Each application shall contain the following information:

1. The name, address, email address and telephone number of the owner of the vacation rental unit for which the vacation rental permit is to be issued.

2. The name, address, email address and telephone number of the agent of the owner of the unit.

3. The name, address, email address and 24-hour telephone number of the emergency contact person.

4. The address of the residential property proposed to be used as a vacation rental unit.

5. The number of bedrooms and the overnight and daytime occupancy limit of the unit, as set forth in Table 5.44.081.

6. The proposed rental rates for the unit, and when applicable, the owner’s prior year revenue for the unit.

Item Number: 4.

7. Evidence of a valid business license issued by the City for the separate business of operating a vacation rental unit, or submission of a certificate that owner is exempt or otherwise not covered by the provisions in Section 5.04.040 of the City’s Municipal Code.

8. Evidence of a valid transient occupancy registration certificate issued by the City for the vacation rental unit, pursuant to the provisions of Chapter 3.20 of the City’s Municipal Code.

9. Acknowledgement of receipt and inspection of a copy of all regulations pertaining to the operation of a vacation rental unit, including the Good Neighbor Brochure.

10. Acknowledgement/attestation that the unit meets all applicable building and safety code requirements.

11. Prior to a vacation rental permit being issued, each Owner and/or Agent shall provide evidence that they have completed a live or virtual class that has been certified by the City on how to be a responsible vacation rental operator. 12 11. Such other information as the City Manager or designee deems reasonably necessary to administer this chapter.
§ 5.44.055 Limitation on number of vacation rentals.

A. The number of vacation rentals shall not exceed four percent of the total housing parcels containing completed developed housing units. This number shall not include licensed, permitted and/or entitled hotels and motels, in good standing with the City. This number shall be calculated yearly. Such vacation rental permits exceeding this number shall be rejected and not issued.

B. Vacation rental parcels shall not be located within a 250500-foot radius from another vacation rental, measured by radius, starting from the center point of the parcel measured from property line to property line. Such vacation rental permits shall be rejected and not issued. Notwithstanding, vacation rentals existing and in good standing with the City as of the effective date of the ordinance codified in this section shall not be denied a vacation rental permit renewal solely on this factor.

C. Vacation rental parcels shall not be located within a 500-foot radius from another vacation rental, measured by radius, starting from the center point of the properties located within the designated areas commonly known as "Rolling Hills," "DHS 41," and "Hacienda Heights." Such vacation rental permits shall be rejected and not issued. Notwithstanding, vacation rentals existing and in good standing with the City as of the effective date of the ordinance codified in this section shall not be denied a vacation rental permit renewal solely on this factor. The boundaries for these areas are depicted Sections 5.44.056, 5.44.057, and 5.44.058 of this chapter and are described as follows:

Item Number: 4.

1. Rolling Hills: Bounded by Mission Lakes Boulevard to the south, West Drive to the east, Avenida Jalisco to the north, and Sonora Drive to the west, extending one lot north of Salida del Sol Place, one lot west of Puesta del Sol Place, one lot north of Rolling Hills Drive, and Little Morongo Road to the west.

2. DHS 41: Bounded by Buena Vista Avenue to the north, Cholla Drive to the east, Hacienda Avenue to the south, and Via Loreto to the west.

3. Hacienda Heights: Bounded by Calle Amapola to the west, Hacienda Avenue to the north and east, the City’s border one lot south of Panorama Drive, and one lot west of Panorama Drive, where it meets Calle Amapola.

D. If the vacation rental exists within an homeowners association that prohibits same, such vacation rental permit shall be rejected and not issued. § 5.44.056 Rolling Hills Map
Item Number: 4.

§ 5.44.057 DHS 41 Map
Item Number: 4.

§ 5.44.058 Hacienda Heights Map
§ 5.44.065 Termination of vacation rental permit
Vacation rental permits are non-transferable. If a property is sold or ownership is transferred while a vacation rental permit is in good standing, the vacation rental permit shall be immediately terminated.

Item Number: 4.

Section 3. ENVIRONMENTAL FINDINGS.

The adoption of this ordinance is categorically exempt from environmental review under the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) pursuant to CEQA Guidelines section 15061(b)(3) because it can be seen with certainty that there is no possibility that the adoption of this Ordinance in question may have a significant effect on the environment; and
Section 4. SEVERABILITY
That, should any provision, section, paragraph, sentence or word of this ordinance be rendered or declared invalid by any final court action in a court of competent jurisdiction or by reason of any preemptive legislation, the remaining provisions, sections, paragraphs, sentences or words of this ordinance as hereby adopted shall remain in full force and effect.

Section 5. GENERAL FINDINGS
The City Council finds this Ordinance is not detrimental to the public interest, health, safety, convenience, or welfare of the City.

Section 6. REPEAL OF CONFLICTING PROVISIONS
That all the provisions of the Municipal Code as heretofore adopted by the City of Desert Hot Springs that are in conflict with the provisions of this ordinance are hereby repealed.

Section 7. AMENDING OF BAIL SCHEDULE

That the City Attorney’s Office is hereby directed to determine whether this ordinance necessitates amendment of the City’s Bail Schedule and to cause such necessary amendments to be made and filed with the local branches of the Superior Court of the County of Riverside.

Section 8. EFFECTIVE DATE
That this ordinance shall be effective thirty days after the second reading of the ordinance.

Section 9. CERTIFICATION
That the City Clerk shall certify the passage of this ordinance and shall cause the same to be published according to law.

PASSED AND ADOPTED by the City Council of the City of Desert Hot Springs at a regular meeting held on the ___ day of ______, 2025 by the following vote:

Item Number: 4.

Ayes:

Noes:

Abstain:

Absent:
_______________________________
Scott Matas, Mayor
ATTEST:
____________________________________
Jerryl Soriano, City Clerk
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
____________________________________
Jennifer A. Mizrahi, City Attorney
Item Number: 4.

SR-25-275
City of Desert Hot Springs
City Council

AGENDA ITEM REPORT
To: City Council
Date: December 2, 2025
Department: Administrative Services
Prepared by: Viviana Gonzalez-Osorio, Management Analyst Subject: Contracts Management Report as of November 15, 2025 RECOMMENDATION:

Receive and file.

DISCUSSION:

Of the FY 2025-2026 Consolidated General Fund adopted operating budget of 53.67 million, 8.32 Million, or 16% is comprised of contract services. To facilitate management of the City’s contracts, a Contracts Management Report (Exhibit 1) has been developed and is submitted to the City Council for informational purposes. This report is comprised of operational contracts over $5,000.00 in support of daily City operations.

This report assists staff in proactively administering contracts.

FISCAL IMPACT:

None.

STRATEGIC ALIGNMENT:

This initiative supports the following goals of the City's Strategic Plan:

Goal 11: Financial and Operations
Continue to provide fiscally sound operations via the ongoing evaluation of city processes and operational needs to maximize efficiency, streamline processes and eliminate bureaucracy, when possible, to deliver outstanding customer service and professionalism in all interactions with residents and the public.

ATTACHMENTS:

FINAL MASTER - CONTRACTS MANAGEMENT REPORT - AS OF NOVEMBER 15, 2025 Item Number: 5.

City of Desert Hot Springs
Contracts Management Report
December 02, 2025
Balance as of November 15, 2025
Service/Commodity Provided Current
Contractor/ Consultant
Responsible
Department / Division
Annual Contract
Amount Total Contract Amount Total Contract Remaining Balance Contract
Effective
Date
Contract Expiration
Date
CITYWIDE ZONE 1 & 3 LANDSCAPE SERVICES DESERT CONCEPTS CONSTRUCTION, INC. Public Works FY 2023-2024 - $276,556.80
FY 2024-2025 - $276,556.80
FY 2025-2026 - $276,556.80
$ 829,670.40 $ 233,697.60 7/1/2023 6/30/2026

JOHN H FURBEE POOL CHEMICALS AND CHEMICAL
MONITORING ECOLAB, INC. Public Works $ 69,147.36 $ 69,147.36 $ 51,860.52 7/1/2025 6/30/2026 CITYWIDE ZONE 2 & 4 LANDSCAPE SERVICES MARIPOSA LANDSCAPES, INC. Public Works FY 2023-2024 - $243,616.44
FY 2024-2025 - $243,616.44
FY 2025-2026 - $243,616.44
$ 243,616.44 $ 182,712.33 7/1/2023 6/30/2026
CITYWIDE PLAN CHECK SERVICES NV5, INC. Public Works
FY 2023-2024 - $207,781
FY 2024-2025 - $500,000
FY 2025-2026 - $500,000
$ 1,207,781.00 $ 500,000.00 7/1/2023 6/30/2026
ENGINEERING SUPPORT SERVICES NV5, INC. Public Works FY 2024-2025 - $125,000 FY 2025-2026 - $250,000 $ 375,000.00 $ 212,625.00 2/18/2025 6/30/2026 JOHN H FURBEE POOL MAINTENANCE PARADISE POOLS Public Works $ 43,200.00 $ 43,200.00 $ 27,711.00 7/1/2025 6/30/2026 CITYWIDE STREET SWEEPING SERVICES SCA OF CA, LLC Public Works FY 2025-2026 - $158,400
FY 2026-2027 - $158,400
FY 2027-2028 - $158,400
$ 475,200.00 $ 435,600.00 7/1/2025 6/30/2028
CITYWIDE TRAFFIC SIGNAL MAINTENANCE SERVICES YUNEX LLC Public Works FY 2024-2025 - $60,000
FY 2025-2026 - $60,000
FY 2026-2027 - $60,000
$ 180,000.00 $ 106,074.17 7/1/2024 6/30/2027
SPECIAL DISTRICT ADMIN SERVICES WEBB MUNICIPAL FINANCE LLC Admin Services Agreement for a period of (3)
years beginning FY23-24 and
continue until FY25-26 Not to
exceed $278,496.
$ 278,496.00 $ 25,070.93 7/1/2023 6/30/2026
AUDIT SERVICES THE PUN GROUP Admin Services
TOTAL FOR EACH FY:
2023-2024 $74,400
2024-2025 $80,352
2025-2026 $81,959
2026-2027 $83,598
2027-2028 $85,270
$ 405,579.00 $ 286,859.00 8/16/2024 6/30/2026
BANKING SERVICES UNION BANK/US BANK Admin Services
Per US Bank/ Union Bank Price
Schedule
Per US Bank/ Union Bank Price
Schedule N/A
5/19/2023 5/19/2028

COMPLIANCE SYSTEM - COLLECT AND REMIT FEE
REVENUE (CULTIVATORS & DISPENSARIES) MONARCH TECHNOLOGIES Admin Services $144,000 (Estimate only) $ 144,000.00
N/A
5/21/2024 Six (6) months written notice of
termination to the other party
GENERAL LEGAL SERVICES COLE HUBER, LLP City Manager Rate Schedule Rate Schedule Rate Schedule 11/19/2024 Open
LITIGATION LEGAL SERVICES COLE HUBER, LLP City Manager Rate Schedule Rate Schedule Rate Schedule 11/19/2024 Open FIRE SERVICES RIVERSIDE COUNTY FIRE DEPARTMENT City Manager TOTAL FOR EACH FY:
2024-2025 $3,674,632
2025-2026 $4,092,736
2026-2027 $4,092,736
2027-2028 $4,092,736
2028-2029 $4,092,736 $ 20,045,576.00 $ 17,661,183.12
7/1/2024 6/30/2029
Item Number: 5.

City of Desert Hot Springs
Contracts Management Report
December 02, 2025
Balance as of November 15, 2025
FEDERAL ADVOCACY SERVICES SMITH GARSON, INC. City Manager $72,000.00 $ 360,000.00 $ 120,000.00 6/5/2022 6/30/2027 MARKETING SERVICES JNS NEXT CREATIVE City Manager $100,000.00 $200,000.00 $73,920.41 9/17/2024 9/16/2026

DOWNTOWN OUTDOOR CONCERT SERIES TAKE FIVE ENTERTAINMENT Recreation & Community
Services $132,000.00 $132,000.00 $121,000.00 7/1/2025 6/30/2026

DJ NIGHTS TAKE FIVE ENTERTAINMENT
Recreation & Community
Services $13,200.00 $13,200.00 $13,200.00 9/9/2025 9/9/2026

SENIOR CENTER ART ENRICHMENT PROGRAM SALLE KIRBY
Recreation & Community
Services $23,040.00 $23,040.00 $19,200.00 9/4/2025 8/4/2026 ANIMAL ADOPTION SERVICES DANIELLE MUNNIK Animal Care & Control $50,000.00 $50,000.00 $33,333.36 7/1/2025 7/1/2026

CANNABIS COMPLIANCE

INTEGRITY INVESTIGATIVE & COMPLIANCE
SERVICES, LLC Code Compliance
$ 224,452.41 $ 224,452.41 $ 149,634.97 7/1/2025 Until Terminated- 24 Hr.

Termination Clause
TEMP SERVICES ROBERT HALF/OFFICE TEAM/CCOUNTEMPS Human Resources Rate Schedule Rate Schedule Rate Schedule 6/21/2022 Open TEMP SERVICES ATWORK PERSONNEL SERVICES Human Resources Rate Schedule Rate Schedule Rate Schedule 6/21/2022 Open TEMP SERVICES PROPER SOLUTIONS Human Resources Rate Schedule Rate Schedule Rate Schedule 6/21/2022 Open
TEMP SERVICES LABOR FINDERS Human Resources Rate Schedule Rate Schedule Rate Schedule 6/21/2022 Open BUILDING PLAN CHECK INSPECTION SERVICES SCOTT FAZEKAS & ASSOCIATES Community Development $500,000 Annually plus
$100,000 contingency for a total
annual not to exceed of
$600,000.
$2,000,000.00 not to exceed
$2,400,000.00 with contingency. $508,653.65 (including
$100,000 contingency)
9/7/2021 6/30/2026

BUILDING PLAN CHECK INSPECTION SERVICES/ OFFICIAL
& CASP SERVICES WILLDAN ENGINEERING Community Development Contract Not to Exceed
$500,000. - Shall automatically
renew for (4) successive 1 year
terms until 2028
$ 2,500,000.00 FY 25-26: $448,788.75
Total: $1,448,788.75 6/20/2023 6/20/2028

PLAN REVIEW AND BUILDING PERMITTING & INSPECTION
SERVICES INTERWEST GROUP Community Development
Contract Not to Exceed
$250,000 for a period of (5)
years from contract date
$ 250,000.00 $ 250,000.00 11/19/2024 11/19/2028
GIS SERVICES INFINITY TECHNOLOGIES Community Development $105,000.00 $210,000.00 FY25-26: $85,000 Total:
$190,000
7/1/2025 6/30/2027
PLANNING AND ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES TERRA NOVA Community Development Contract Not to Exceed
$150,000
$ 150,000.00 $ 119,286.89 12/12/2024 6/12/2027
PLANNING AND ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES MSA Community Development Contract Not to Exceed
$150,000
$ 150,000.00 $ 150,000.00 12/12/2024 6/12/2027
PLANNING AND ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES PLACEWORKS Community Development Contract Not to Exceed
$150,000
$ 150,000.00 $ 150,000.00 12/12/2024 6/12/2027
PLANNING ON-CALL STAFFING SERVICES MNS Community Development $100,000 Annually for Three (3)
Years, with an option to renew
for three years at $100,000
annually. Contract not to exceed
$500,000
$300,000 not to exceed
$500,000 if renewed for two (2)
additional years
$300,000.00
(not including $200,000
renewal contingency.)
1/21/2025
1/21/2028 with an option to
renew for an additional two (2)
years
Item Number: 5.

City of Desert Hot Springs
Contracts Management Report
December 02, 2025
Balance as of November 15, 2025
PLANNING ON-CALL STAFFING SERVICES THE ALTUM GROUP Community Development $100,000 Annually for Three (3)
Years, with an option to renew
for three years at $100,000
annually. Contract not to exceed
$500,000
$300,000 not to exceed
$500,000 if renewed for two (2)
additional years
$300,000.00
(not including $200,000
renewal contingency.)
1/21/2025
1/21/2028 with an option to
renew for an additional two (2)
years
ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES - PEER REVIEW FIRST CARBON Community Development Contract Not to Exceed
$500,000
$ 500,000.00 $ 500,000.00 2/18/2025 Until Terminated- 24 Hr.

Termination Clause
ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES - PEER REVIEW CHAMBERS Community Development Contract Not to Exceed
$250,000 for a period of (5)
years from contract date
$ 250,000.00 $ 226,254.85 2/18/2025 Until Terminated- 24 Hr.

Termination Clause
ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES - PEER REVIEW TERRA NOVA Community Development Contract Not to Exceed
$250,000 for a period of (5)
years from contract date
$ 250,000.00 $ 250,000.00 2/18/2025 Until Terminated- 24 Hr.

Termination Clause
GRAFFITI REMOVAL GRAFFITI PROTECTIVE COATING Police
$120,000 $ 120,000.00 $ 98,867.20 7/1/2025 6/30/2026
Item Number: 5.

SR-25-276
City of Desert Hot Springs
City Council

AGENDA ITEM REPORT
To:

Date: December 2, 2025
Department: Administrative Services
Prepared by: Geoffrey Buchheim, Administrative Services Director Subject: Declaration of Three Vacant Parcels of Real Property are Surplus Land Pursuant to California Surplus Land Act (Government Code Section 54220 et seq.)
RECOMMENDATION:

Recommend approval of a resolution declaring that the real property located north of Pierson Blvd and east of Worsley Road (APNs 667-120-020, 667-120-021, and 667-120-022) is designated at surplus land.

BACKGROUND:

The attached Resolution concerns three (3) vacant parcel (APNs 667-120-020, 667-120-021 and 667-120-022), consisting of approximately 0.77 acres (33,543 sq. ft.) located north of Pierson Boulevard and east of Worsley Road, Desert Hot Springs, California as more particularly described within Exhibit “A” to this Resolution, (the “Property”). The Property was originally acquired by the former Redevelopment Agency of the City of Desert Hot Springs (the “Former RDA”) as affordable housing assets and subsequent to the dissolution of the Former RDA the Parcels were transferred to the Desert Hot Springs Housing Authority (the “Authority”) in its capacity as the Successor Housing Agency to the Former RDA pursuant to the California Department of Finance-approved Desert Hot Springs Housing Assets List. The Property is zoned as R-M (Residential Medium) (the “Applicable Zoning”).

Pursuant to Resolution No. HA-2025-001, the Authority declared the Property (and other parcels of land) exempt surplus land; however, the California Department of Housing and Community Development (the “HCD”) determined that the Property was not eligible for an exemption and advised that the Authority should declare the Property as surplus land, issue a Notice of Availability (the “NOA”) to local agencies and housing sponsors and follow the applicable procedures required by HCD with respect to the California Surplus Property Land Act, California Government Code (the “GC”) § 54220 et seq. (the “SLA”).

DISCUSSION:

Per the SLA and the guidelines related thereto as issued by HCD (the “Guidelines”), in order for the Property to be disposed of, for any purpose, such land must first undergo the noticing process set forth in the SLA and expounded upon by the Guidelines. The noticing process requires that a written notice be issued calling for written expressions of interest after the public entity owner has designated such land as surplus by the taking of a formal action at a public meeting of such public agency. GC § Item Number: 6.

SR-25-276
54222, requires the Authority, if it declares land it owns to be surplus and not necessary for the Authority’s use, to provide written notice thereof to certain local agencies and housing sponsors designated by HCD (the “Notice Recipients”); the form of such notification, which is an NOA, is included as Exhibit “A” to this Resolution. The NOA provides the Notice Recipients a 60-day opportunity to provide a written expression of interest to negotiate for the sale or lease of the Property consistent with parameters for such negotiations provided by the SLA and the Guidelines.

Failure to follow the procedure described in the SLA and the Guidelines with respect to the noticing process and related actions, may subject the Authority to financial and other penalties and measures and may frustrate the ability of the Authority to further its achievement of future development goals.

The NOA is not a request for proposals, does not bind the Authority to any disposition of the Property and the Property is subject to the Applicable Zoning. The SLA does not impose any mandates or timeframes with respect to the disposition of real property.

In addition to the foregoing, under the SLA and the Guidelines, HCD has certain monitoring responsibilities concerning negotiations with Notice Recipients, if any, for the purpose of confirming that such negotiations were conducted within the parameters described in the SLA and the Guidelines. Based on the foregoing, staff recommends that the Authority: i) declare the Property as surplus and not necessary for the Authority’s use; and ii) authorize the distribution of the NOA as prescribed by the SLA.

Pursuant to § 15060 (c) (3) of the California Environmental Quality Act (the “CEQA”) Guidelines (i.e., California Code of Regulations, Title 14, Division 6, Chapter 3, §§ 15000-15387), approval of the attached Resolution is exempt from CEQA because the actions described therein will not result in a direct or reasonably foreseeable indirect physical change in the environment and the actions described therein are not a “Project”, as defined within § 15378 of the CEQA Guidelines. If and when the Property is sold to a purchaser and that purchaser proposes a use for the Property that requires a discretionary permit and CEQA review, that future use and project will be analyzed at the appropriate time in accordance with CEQA.

FISCAL IMPACT:

Approval of the attached Resolution does not have a fiscal impact. However, if in the future the Property is sold, the net land sales proceeds derived from the sale will be deposited in the Authority’s Low- and Moderate-Income Housing Asset Fund to be used for affordable housing purposes.

STRATEGIC ALIGNMENT:

This initiative supports the following goals of the City's Strategic Plan:

Goal 11: Financial and Operations
Continue to provide fiscally sound operations via the ongoing evaluation of city processes and operational needs to maximize efficiency, streamline processes and eliminate bureaucracy, when possible, to deliver outstanding customer service and professionalism in all interactions with residents and the public.

ATTACHMENTS:

SLA Declaration Resolution for APNs 667-120-020 667-120-021 and 667-120-022 v1 Item Number: 6.

Resolution No. HA-2025-002
RESOLUTION NO. HA-2025-002

RESOLUTION OF THE DESERT HOT SPRINGS HOUSING AUTHORITY ACTING AS

THE SUCCESSOR HOUSING AGENCY TO THE REDEVELOPMENT AGENCY OF

THE CITY OF DESERT HOT SPRINGS DECLARING PURSUANT TO CALIFORNIA GOVERNMENT CODE § 54220 ET SEQ. THAT THE REAL PROPERTY LOCATED NORTH OF PIERSON BOULEVARD AND EAST OF WORSLEY ROAD (APNS 667- 120-020, 667-120-021 AND 667-120-022), DESERT HOT SPRINGS CALIFORNIA IS

DESIGNATED AS SURPLUS LAND AND NOT NECESSARY FOR THE
AUTHORITY’S USE AT THIS TIME, FINDING THAT SUCH DECLARATION IS

EXEMPT FROM ENVIRONMENTAL REVIEW UNDER THE CALIFORNIA

ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY ACT, AND TAKING RELATED ACTIONS
WHEREAS, this Resolution concerns three (3) vacant parcel (APNs 667-120- 020, 667-120-021 and 667-120-022), consisting of approximately 0.77 acres (33,543 sq. ft.) located north of Pierson Boulevard and east of Worsley Road, Desert Hot Springs, California as more particularly described within Exhibit “A” to this Resolution, (the “Property”); and
WHEREAS, the Property was originally acquired by the former Redevelopment Agency of the City of Desert Hot Springs (the “Former RDA”) as affordable housing assets and subsequent to the dissolution of the Former RDA the Parcels were transferred to the Desert Hot Springs Housing Authority (the “Authority”) in its capacity as the Successor Housing Agency to the Former RDA pursuant to the California Department of Finance-approved Desert Hot Springs Housing Assets List; and WHEREAS, the Property is zoned as R-M (Residential Medium) (the “Applicable Zoning”); and
WHEREAS, pursuant to Resolution No. HA-2025-001, the Authority declared the Property (and other parcels of land) exempt surplus land; however, the California Department of Housing and Community Development (the “HCD”) determined that the Property was not eligible for an exemption and advised that the Authority should declare the Property as surplus land, issue a Notice of Availability (the “NOA”) to local agencies and housing sponsors and follow the applicable procedures required by HCD with respect to the California Surplus Property Land Act, California Government Code (the “GC”) § 54220 et seq. (the “SLA”); and
WHEREAS, pursuant to the SLA and the guidelines related thereto as issued by HCD (the “Guidelines”), in order for the Property to be disposed of, for any purpose, such land must first undergo the noticing process set forth in the SLA and expounded upon by the Guidelines; and
WHEREAS, the noticing process requires that a written notice be issued calling for written expressions of interest after the public entity owner has designated such land Item Number: 6.

-2-
Resolution No. HA-2025-002
as surplus by the taking of a formal action at a public meeting of such public agency; and
WHEREAS, GC § 54222, requires the Authority, if it declares land it owns to be surplus and not necessary for the Authority’s use, to provide written notice thereof to certain local agencies and housing sponsors designated by HCD (the “Notice Recipients”); the form of such notification, which is an NOA, is included as Exhibit “A” to this Resolution; and
WHEREAS, the NOA provides the Notice Recipients a 60-day opportunity to provide a written expression of interest to negotiate for the sale or lease of the Property consistent with parameters for such negotiations provided by the SLA and the Guidelines; and
WHEREAS, failure to follow the procedure described in the SLA and the Guidelines with respect to the noticing process and related actions, may subject the Authority to financial and other penalties and measures and may frustrate the ability of the Authority to further its achievement of future development goals; and WHEREAS, the NOA is not a request for proposals, does not bind the Authority to any disposition of the Property and the Property is subject to the Applicable Zoning; and
WHEREAS, the SLA does not impose any mandates or timeframes with respect to the disposition of real property; and
WHEREAS, in addition to the foregoing, under the SLA and the Guidelines, HCD has certain monitoring responsibilities concerning negotiations with Notice Recipients, if any, for the purpose of confirming that such negotiations were conducted within the parameters described in the SLA and the Guidelines; and WHEREAS, based on the foregoing, staff recommends that the Authority: i) declare the Property as surplus and not necessary for the Authority’s use; and ii) authorize the distribution of the NOA as prescribed by the SLA; and WHEREAS, pursuant to § 15060 (c) (3) of the California Environmental Quality Act (the “CEQA”) Guidelines (i.e., California Code of Regulations, Title 14, Division 6, Chapter 3, §§ 15000-15387), approval of this Resolution is exempt from CEQA because the actions described herein will not result in a direct or reasonably foreseeable indirect physical change in the environment and the actions described herein are not a “Project”, as defined within § 15378 of the CEQA Guidelines; and
WHEREAS, if and when the Property is sold to a purchaser and that purchaser proposes a use for the Property that requires a discretionary permit and CEQA review, that future use and project will be analyzed at the appropriate time in accordance with CEQA; and
Item Number: 6.

-3-
Resolution No. HA-2025-002
WHEREAS, all of the prerequisites with respect to the approval of this Resolution have been met.

THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED, by the Board of Directors of the Desert Hot Springs Housing Authority, as follows:

1. The above recitals are true and correct and are a substantive part of this Resolution.

2. The Authority hereby declares that the Property is surplus land and not necessary for the Authority’s use at this time and authorizes the distribution of the NOA as prescribed by the SLA.

3. This Resolution has been reviewed with respect to the applicability of the California Environmental Quality Act (Public Resources Code § 21000 et seq.) (the “CEQA”). Staff has determined that the Authority’s declaration that the Property is surplus land does not have the potential for creating a significant effect on the environment and is therefore exempt from further review under CEQA pursuant to State CEQA Guidelines § 15060(c)(3) because it is not a project as defined by the CEQA Guidelines § 15378. Adoption of this Resolution does not have the potential for resulting in either a direct physical change in the environment or a reasonably foreseeable indirect physical change in the environment. If and when the Property is sold to a purchaser and that purchaser proposes a use for the Property that requires a discretionary permit and CEQA review, that future use and project will be analyzed at the appropriate time in accordance with CEQA.

4. The City Clerk is directed to file a Notice of Exemption pursuant to CEQA Guidelines § 15062.

5. The officers and staff of the City are hereby authorized, jointly and severally, to do all things which they may deem necessary or proper to effectuate the purposes of this Resolution, and any such actions previously taken are hereby ratified and confirmed.

6. This Resolution shall take effect upon the date of its adoption.

Item Number: 6.

-4-
Resolution No. HA-2025-002
PASSED, ADOPTED AND APPROVED this 2nd day of December, 2025 by the following vote:

AYES: BOARD MEMBERS:

NOES: BOARD MEMBERS:

ABSTAIN: BOARD MEMBERS:

ABSENT: BOARD MEMBERS:

Scott Matas, Chairman
Desert Hot Springs Housing Authority
ATTEST:

Jerryl Soriano, CMC, City Clerk and
Housing Authority Secretary
CERTIFICATION:

I, Jerryl Soriano, City Clerk of the City of Desert Hot Springs and Housing Authority Secretary, certify the foregoing is the full and true Resolution No. HA-2025- 002 passed and adopted by the Board of Directors of the Desert Hot Springs Housing Authority at a meeting held on December 2, 2025, by the above noted vote.

Jerryl Soriano, CMC, City Clerk and
Housing Authority Secretary
Item Number: 6.

-5-
Resolution No. HA-2025-002
EXHIBIT “A”

HOUSING AUTHORITY OF THE

CITY OF DESERT HOT SPRINGS

NOTICE OF AVAILABILITY OF SURPLUS LAND
(Via Email)
Date: December __, 2025
TO: Interested Local Agencies and Housing Sponsors
RE: Notice of Availability of Surplus Land in the City of Desert Hot Springs Pursuant to California Government Code § 54220, et seq.

Pursuant to this Notice of Availability (“NOA”) and consistent with the provisions of California Government Code (“GC”) § 54220, et seq. (i.e., “Surplus Land Act” or “SLA”), the Desert Hot Springs Housing Authority (“Authority”) hereby notifies designated local agencies and housing sponsors (“Notice Recipients”) of the availability for lease or purchase of the following surplus Authority-owned land (“Property”):

Property Addresses: None: The Property is Located North of Pierson Boulevard and East of Worsley Road and
Consists of Approximately 0.77 acres (33,543 sq.
ft.).

Assessor’s Parcel Nos.: 667-120-020, 667-120-021 and 667-120-022 Zoning: R-M (Residential Medium)
General Plan Designation: R-M (Residential Medium)
Current Use: Vacant Land (Dry Subdivision)
Copies of an aerial image and assessor map depicting the Property are attached. The R-M (Residential Medium) zoning district is intended to promote the development of primarily attached residential uses, but also allows for detached residential design as small-lot subdivisions, in this zoning district. The minimum density for this zoning district is 6 dwelling units per acre and the maximum density is 20 dwelling units per acre.

Long-term preservation of neighborhood quality should be emphasized in site design.

Item Number: 6.

-6-
Resolution No. HA-2025-002
The Property is located within the middle of a dry subdivision meaning that Property lacks any utility connections and does not have access to a public street (i.e., the Property is landlocked). The acquisition via fee or easement of road right-of-way from the owners of the three parcels located to the west and one parcel located to the north of the Property will be necessary to gain access to the public street. The Property will require the installation of all backbone and in tract infrastructure improvements and right-of-way access as a prerequisite to the development of the land and all such costs and any other costs related to the development of the Property are the responsibility of the land developer. It will be the sole responsibility of the lessee or buyer, at their sole expense, to develop the Property in such a way that it could be developed in a manner that is consistent with the City’s Municipal Code and applicable building codes. This includes, but is not limited to, all current or amended land use entitlements, if any. In addition, it is recommended that the Notice Recipients review Chapters 17.08, Residential Districts, of the City’s Zoning Ordinance, which is available on-line.

The Authority intends that any disposition of the Property will be in bulk (i.e., no less than the whole Property), in an as-is, where-is condition at a market rate, without offset, discount or purchase money financing from the Authority.

A Notice Recipient desiring to lease or purchase the Property for any of the purposes authorized by GC § 54222, must file a written notice of Interest (“NOI”) with the Authority (via certified mail or email; email preferred) within 60 days from the date this NOA was promulgated via email, as indicated by the date set forth below. However, the SLA and this NOA do not obligate the Authority to sell or lease the Property. If one or more NOI are received during the aforementioned 60-day period, the Authority will review and consider such NOIs and seek additional and follow-up information, as may be needed and appropriate, to enable the Authority to confirm the viability of an offer, consistent with GC § 54223, which could be over a period of at least ninety (90) days (or more, as may be needed). Further, any and all costs incurred by a Notice Recipient or any other entity or person responding to this NOA and any follow-up requested by the Authority shall be the sole responsibility of the Notice Recipient or any other entity or person responding to the NOA. Without limitation, the Authority shall not be responsible for any third-party expenses in connection with responding to the NOA.

California Housing and Community Development Department Disclosure:

Although the information provided below is clearly stated in GC § 54227, HCD prefers that the following information also be included within an NOA:
“As required by GC § 54227, if the Authority receives more than one NOI during the 60-day period, it will give first priority to entities proposing to develop housing where at least 25 percent of the units will be affordable to lower income households. If more than one such proposal is received, priority will be given to the proposal with the greatest number of affordable units. If more than one proposal specifies the same number of affordable units, priority will be given to the proposal that has the lowest average affordability level.” Item Number: 6.

-7-
Resolution No. HA-2025-002
Notice Recipients are strongly encouraged to carefully review the requirements set forth in the Surplus Land Act (GC §§ 54220-54234), the Desert Hot Springs General Plan, Zoning Ordinance and inspect the Property prior to submitting a NOI.

Please send written NOIs via certified mail or email (email is preferred, but not required) to:

City of Desert Hot Springs
Attn: Geoffrey Buchheim
Administrative Services Director
11-999 Palm Drive
Desert Hot Springs, California 92240
[email protected]
With copies to:

Steven H. Dukett, Development Consultant to the City
2305 Chicago Avenue
Riverside, California 92507
[email protected]
For further information, please contact Mr. Steven H. Dukett, Managing Director of Development Services, TKE Engineering, Inc. (development consultant to City), at (909) 967-8205 or [email protected].

The final day to submit a written NOI to either lease or purchase the Property is ________, February __, 2026 by 5:00 PM.

Attachments (Arial Image and Assessor Maps)
Item Number: 6.

-8-
Resolution No. HA-2025-002
Attachment No. 1

AERIAL IMAGE OF THE PROPERTY
APNs 667-120-020, -021, and -022
Item Number: 6.

-9-
Resolution No. HA-2025-002
Attachment No. 2
ASSESSOR’S PARCEL MAP OF THE PROPERTY
APNs 667-120-020, -021, and -022
Item Number: 6.

SR-25-278
City of Desert Hot Springs
City Council

AGENDA ITEM REPORT
To: City Council
Date: December 2, 2025
Department: City Clerk
Prepared by: Jerryl Soriano, City Clerk
Subject: Second Reading and Adoption of an Ordinance - Amendments of the 2025 Fire Code and the Wildland-Urban Interface Code
RECOMMENDATION:

Approve second reading, read by title only and adopt: "An Ordinance of the City Council of the City of Desert Hot Springs amending Title 15 “Buildings and Construction” of the Desert Hot Springs Municipal Code to adopt the 2025 edition of the California Fire Code, California Wildland-Urban Interface Code and to adopt local revisions to those Codes with selected appendices and amendments."
BACKGROUND:

The ordinance was approved for first reading on November 18, 2025.

The ordinance will take effect on January 1, 2026.

FISCAL IMPACT:

None.

ENVIRONMENTAL ANALYSIS:

The adoption of this ordinance is categorically exempt from environmental review under the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) pursuant to CEQA Guidelines section 15061(b)(3) because it can be seen with certainty that there is no possibility that the adoption of this Ordinance in question may have a significant effect on the environment.

ATTACHMENTS:
1) Staff Report from November 18, 2025
2) Fire and WUI Code Ordinance
3) 2025 California Fire Code - Strikethroughs and Underlines 4) 2025 Wildlands Urban-Interface Code - Strikethroughs and Underlines 5) Attachment A - Findings-Justifications
Item Number: 7.

SR-25-252
City of Desert Hot Springs
City Council

AGENDA ITEM REPORT
To: City Council
Date: November 18, 2025
Department: Community Development
Prepared by: Travis Clark, Community Development Director Subject: Adoption and Amendments of the 2025 Fire Code and the Wildland-Urban Interface Code
RECOMMENDATION:
1) Staff Report;
2) Entertain questions of Staff from City Council;
3) Open the Public Hearing;
4) Take public testimony of those in favor;
5) Take public testimony of those in opposition;
6) Take public testimony of those in a neutral position; 7) Close the Public Hearing;
8) City Council discussion and questions to Staff; and
9) Introduce for first reading and read by title only: "An Ordinance of the City Council of the City of Desert Hot Springs amending Title 15 “Buildings and Construction” of the Desert Hot Springs Municipal Code to adopt the 2025 edition of the California Fire Code, California Wildland-Urban Interface Code and to adopt local revisions to those Codes with selected appendices and amendments."
BACKGROUND:

The California Building Standards Code (“BSC”), which is set forth in Title 24 of the California Code of Regulations, is a compilation of building standards, including the California Fire Code and the new Part 7 Wildland-Urban Interface Code – which is a reorder and compilation of existing code requirements on this topic. Each of these codes are based on corresponding national or uniform model code standards.

The BSC is updated by the State of California on a triennial basis, and the 2025 edition of the BSC was published on July 1, 2025, with an effective date of January 1, 2026. The BSC applies throughout California, and each “Part” of the BSC constitutes a separate California Code. The City may adopt the BSC along with amendments, provided the amendments are based on findings that the amendments are necessary due to local climatic, topographic or geological conditions (Cal.

Health & Safety Code §§ 17958, 17958.5, 17958.7, 18941.5.).

Amendments are not effective until a copy of the findings, together with the amendments that are expressly marked and identified, are filed with the California Building Standards Commission (Cal Health & Safety Code §§17958.7, 18941.5).

Item Number: 7.

SR-25-252
If the City does not make amendments to the BSC, its provisions, without amendment, will become applicable to the City and will become effective 180 days after publication by the California Building Standards Commission (Cal. Health & Safety Code §17958).

Title 15 of the Desert Hot Springs Municipal Code (DHSMC) currently references the 2022 edition of the Fire Code. The adoption of the most recent 2025 building codes will update the Municipal Code and ensure that all building life safety measures and standards are implemented.

DISCUSSION:

What's New
Fire Code
 Clarified the required separation of secondary access when conditioned for a new subdivision or parcel development.
 Reorganized and added to the existing amendments in CFC 903.2 for requirements and exceptions for fire sprinkler systems. (Consistent throughout the county and partner cities).  For consistency throughout the county, added requirements for monitoring of new commercial kitchen suppression systems.
 Added compliance requirements for Mobile Food Preparation Vehicles (Food trucks/trailers), specific to the maintenance of the safety systems.
 Clarified and make consistent throughout the county – firework public display safety fallout area minimum compliance dimension.
 Identified need for increased fire flow to fire hydrants for any new subdivision in the WildlandUrban Interface A new Chapter would be created and incorporated into the Title 15, Building and Construction Chapter 15.23 Wildland-Urban Interface Code . This chapter has been created to work in tandem with the Fire Hazard Severity Zone (FHSZ) Maps developed by the State Fire Marshall. A map of the Severity Zones for Desert Hot Springs appears below. A portion of the City has no designation, a larger portion has a designation of "Moderate," and only a very small area in the north part of the City has a designation of "High." It is this "High" Severity Zone that the Wildland-Urban Interface code applies to. This area is partially developed with single-family tract homes. There are some vacant lots in these tracts and a drainage area runs through the center of the area.

Item Number: 7.

SR-25-252
Wildland-Urban Interface Code
 The entire Part 7 of the California Building Standards Code – “Wildland-Urban Interface Code” is a new document consolidating existing code sections and language from multiple sources into one “Part.”
 It is necessary for Desert Hot Springs to minimally adopt the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code (CWUIC).
 Riverside County Fire Department is recommending for consistency throughout the county and partner cities, for Desert Hot Springs to adopt all or majority of the proposed amendments to the CWUIC.
 Following conversations with Desert Hot Springs City Management, the amendments will only affect the state minimum requirements of the High and Very High Fire Hazard Severity Zones – and will not apply to or affect building construction compliance for projects located in the Moderate Fire Hazard Severity Zones.

The City’s Fire Chief and Fire Marshal is recommending adoption of the 2025 edition of the California Fire Code and California Wildland-Urban Interface Code with noted amendments.

In order to adopt the 2025 edition of the BSC, Staff has drafted an ordinance that would make amendments to Title 15, Buildings and Construction of the Desert Hot Springs Municipal Code. If Item Number: 7.

SR-25-252
enacted, these ordinances will take effect on the same date as the 2025 edition of the BSC on January 1, 2026; or within 30 days of adoption (whichever is later).

Fire Code
The following Chapters have been edited to capture the necessary adjustments to and amendments.  Chapter 15.22 Fire Code
 Chapter 15.23 Wildland-Urban Interface Code
The above-referenced codes are being adopted with substantive changes. As a result, findings and justifications are required to make the local amendments. (See attached) FISCAL IMPACT:

None.

ENVIRONMENTAL ANALYSIS:

The adoption of this ordinance is categorically exempt from environmental review under the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) pursuant to CEQA Guidelines section 15061(b)(3) because it can be seen with certainty that there is no possibility that the adoption of this Ordinance in question may have a significant effect on the environment.

ATTACHMENTS:

Fire and WUI Code Ordinance
DHS - 2025 California Fire Code - Strikethroughs and Underlines DHS - 2025 Wildlands Urban-Interface Code - Strikethroughs and Underlines DHS Attachment A - Findings-Justifications
Item Number: 7.

1 ORDINANCE NO. _______

AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF DESERT
HOT SPRINGS AMENDING TITLE 15 “BUILDINGS AND
CONSTRUCTION” OF THE DESERT HOT SPRINGS MUNICIPAL CODE
TO ADOPT THE 2025 EDITION OF THE CALIFORNIA FIRE CODE,

CALIFORNIA WILDLAND-URBAN INTERFACE CODE AND TO ADOPT

LOCAL REVISIONS TO THOSE CODES WITH SELECTED
APPENDICES AND AMENDMENTS.

WHEREAS, the City of Desert Hot Springs (“City”) is a charter city organized pursuant to Article XI of the California Constitution; and WHEREAS, California Health and Safety Code Section 18938 provides that triennial edition of the California Building Standards Code, as adopted by the California Building Standards Commission, shall apply to all occupancies throughout the state of California; and
WHEREAS, pursuant to California Health and Safety Code Section 17922, the California Building Standards Code must be adopted by reference; and WHEREAS, pursuant to California Health and Safety Code Sections 17958.5, 17958.7, and 18941.5, cities and counties may make modifications or changes in the requirements contained in the California Building Standards Code subject to findings that the changes or modifications are reasonably necessary because of local climatic, geological, or topographical conditions; and
WHEREAS, the City Council is authorized, pursuant to Section 50022.2 et seq. of the California Government Code, to adopt ordinances and codes of the Federal, State, or any agency by reference in whole or in part, and the primary code may adopt by reference a secondary code in whole or in part; and
WHEREAS, the City Council finds that local amendments of the California Building Standards Code are administrative in nature and not substantive changes that would otherwise require findings based on local climatic, geological, or topographical conditions; and
WHEREAS, the City Council finds that adoption of the California Building Standards Code, as locally amended, is in the best interest of the public health, safety and welfare of the residents of the City; and
WHEREAS, the City Council finds that the adoption of this ordinance is categorically exempt from environmental review under the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) pursuant to CEQA Guidelines section 15061(b)(3) because it can be seen with certainty that there is no possibility that the adoption of this Ordinance in question may have a significant effect on the environment.

NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED by the City Council of the City of Desert Hot Springs as follows:

Item Number: 7.

2 Section 1. RECITALS
That the foregoing recitals are true and correct and are herein adopted by this reference.

Section 2. AMENDMENT OF CHAPTER 15.22 OF TITLE 15
“BUILDINGS AND CONSTRUCTION” OF THE DESERT

HOT SPRINGS MUNICIPAL CODE
Chapter 15.22 (“CALIFORNIA FIRE CODE”) of Title 15 (“Buildings and Construction”) of the Desert Hot Springs Municipal Code is hereby amended to read in its entirety as follows:

Chapter 15.03 Administration

15.22.010 Findings and declarations.

The City Council of the City of Desert Hot Springs does specifically and expressly find and declare that the nature and uniqueness of the local climate, geographical and topographical conditions in the City of Desert Hot Springs does reasonably necessitate and demand specific changes in and variations from the 2025 California Fire Code, which are noted in and made part of this chapter as authorized by California Health and Safety Code Sections 17958, 17958.5, 17958.7 and 18941.5.

These conditions result from climatic, geological and topographical conditions. (Ord. 698 11-19-19)

15.22.020 Purpose.

The purpose of this chapter is to facilitate the implementation, administration and enforcement of the 2025 California Fire Code which establish the minimum requirements consistent with nationally recognized good practices to safeguard the public health, safety and general welfare from the hazard of fire, explosion or dangerous conditions in new and existing buildings or structures and premises and to provide safety and assistance to firefighters and emergency responders during emergency operations. (Ord. 698 11-19-19)

15.22.030 Incorporations by reference.

A. Except as stated in this section or as amended in § 15.22.050, all of the provisions and appendices of the 2025 California Fire Code, inclusive of all of the inclusions and exclusions set forth in each chapter's matrix, are hereby adopted and shall apply to the City of Desert Hot Springs. In addition, the following provisions that are excluded in the 2025 California Fire Code are hereby adopted – Chapter 1, Division II of the California Fire Code is hereby adopted, (except that Sections 103.2 and 112.3 are not adopted); and Chapters 3, 25, and Sections 503, 510.2, 1103.2 and 5707 are adopted.

Item Number: 7.

3 B. Each and all of the regulations, provisions, conditions and terms therein, on file with the building official, are referenced and made a part hereof as if fully set out in this chapter, except as otherwise provided in this chapter.

15.22.040 Relation to California Building Standards Code.

Any amendment to the 2025 California Fire Code and standards contained therein as set forth in this chapter shall also be deemed an amendment to the 2025 California Fire Code for purposes of implementing, administering and enforcing the California Building Standards Code.

15.22.050 Amendments to the California Fire Code.

A. SCOPE AND ADMINISTRATION.
1) Section 101.1 of the California Fire Code is amended as follows:
101.1 Title. These regulations shall be known as the Desert Hot Springs Fire Code, hereinafter referred to as "this code."
2) Section 101.4 of the California Fire Code is deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following:
101.4 Severability. If any provision, clause, sentence or paragraph of this code or the application thereof to any person or circumstances shall be held invalid, such invalidity shall not affect the other provisions of this code which can be given effect without the invalid provision or application, and to this end, the provisions of this code are hereby declared to be severable.

B. APPLICABILITY.
1) Section 102.5 of the California Fire Code is amended as follows:
102.5 Application of Residential Code. Where structures are designed and constructed in accordance with the California Residential Code, the provisions of this code shall apply as follows:

1. Construction and design provisions of this code pertaining to the exterior of the structure shall apply including, but not limited to, premises identification, fire apparatus access and water supplies. Where interior or exterior systems or devices are installed, construction permits required by Section 105.6 of this code shall apply.

2. Administrative, operational and maintenance provisions of this code shall apply.

3. Automatic fire sprinkler system requirements of this code shall apply to detached accessory buildings 3,600 square feet or greater in accordance with Section 903.2. The provisions contained in Section 903.2.18 of the California Fire Code or Section R317.5.1 of the California Item Number: 7.

4 Residential Code may be used for the design of the automatic fire sprinkler system for detached private garages.
2) A new Section 102.13.1 is added to Section 102.13 of the California Fire Code to read as follows:
102.13.1 Application of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code.

Where a conflict exists between the adopted provisions of the California Fire Code and the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code, the more restrictive provisions shall apply.

C. DUTIES AND POWERS OF THE FIRE CODE OFFICIAL
1) A new Section 104.1.1 is added to Section 104.1 of the California Fire Code to read as follows:
104.1.1 Authority of the Fire Chief and Fire Department.

1. The Fire Chief, Chief Deputy, or their designee, is authorized and directed to enforce all applicable State fire laws and provisions of this code and to perform such duties as directed by the City Council.

2. The Fire Chief, Chief Deputy, or their designee, is authorized to administer, interpret and enforce this code. Under the Fire Chief, Chief Deputy, or their designee’s, direction, the Riverside County Fire Department is authorized to enforce ordinances of City of Desert Hot Springs pertaining to the following:

2.1. The prevention of fires.

2.2. The suppression or extinguishment of dangerous or hazardous fires.

2.3. The storage, use and handling of hazardous materials.

2.4. The installation and maintenance of automatic, manual and other private fire alarm systems and fire extinguishing equipment.

2.5. The maintenance and regulation of fire escapes.

2.6. The maintenance of fire protection and the elimination of fire hazards on land, in buildings, structures and other property, including those under construction.

2.7. The maintenance of means of egress.

2.8. The investigation of the cause, origin and circumstances of fire and unauthorized releases of hazardous materials.

3. The following persons are hereby authorized to interpret and enforce the provisions of this code and to make arrests and issue citations as authorized by law:

3.1. The Unit Chief, Peace Officers and Public Officers of the California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection.

3.2. The Fire Chief, Peace Officers and Public Officers of the Riverside County Fire Department.

3.3. The Riverside County Sheriff and any deputy sheriff.

Item Number: 7.

5 3.4. The Police Chief and any police officer of any city served by the Riverside County Fire Department.

3.5. Officers of the California Highway Patrol.

3.6. Code Officers of the City of Desert Hot Springs.

3.7. Peace Officers of the California Department of Parks and Recreation.

3.8. The law enforcement officer of the Federal Bureau of Land Management.
2) Section 104.2 of the California Fire Code is deleted and replaced with the following:
104.2 Determination of compliance. The fire code official shall have the authority to determine compliance with this code, to render interpretations of this code and to develop policies, procedures, guidelines, standards, and information bulletins in order to clarify the application of its provisions. Such interpretations, policies, procedures:

1. Shall be in compliance with the intent and purpose of this code.

2. Shall not have the effect of waiving requirements specifically provided for in this code.

3. Shall be enforceable as part of this code.
3) Sections 104.8 and 104.8.1 of the California Fire Code are deleted in their entirety and replaced with the following:
104.8 Liability. Any liability against Riverside County and City of Desert Hot Springs or any officer or employee for damages resulting from the discharge of their duties shall be as provided by law.
4) A new Section 104.13 is added to Section 104 of the California Fire Code to read as follows:
104.12 Authority of the Fire Chief to Close Hazardous Fire Areas. Except upon National Forest Land, the Fire Chief is authorized to determine and announce the closure of any hazardous fire area or portion thereof. Any closure by the Fire Chief for a period of more than fifteen (15) calendar days must be approved by the Riverside County Board of Supervisors and/or the City Council within fifteen (15) calendar days of the Fire Chief's original order of closure. Upon such closure, no person shall go in or be upon any hazardous fire area, except upon the public roadways and inhabited areas.

During such closure, the Fire Chief shall erect and maintain at all entrances to the closed area sufficient signs giving notice of closure. This section shall not prohibit residents or owners of private property within any closed area, or their invitees, from going in or being upon their lands. This section shall not apply to any entry, in the course of duty, by a peace officer, duly authorized public officer or fire department personnel. For the purpose of this section, "hazardous fire area" shall mean public or private land that is covered with grass, grain, brush or forest and situated in a location that makes suppression difficult resulting in great damage. Such areas are designated on Hazardous Fire Area maps filed with the office of the Fire Chief.

Item Number: 7.

6 D. FEES.
1) Section 108.2 of the California Fire Code is deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following:
108.2 Schedule of Permit Fees. Fees for services and permits shall be as set forth in the City of Desert Hot Springs Fee Schedule. 2) A new Section 108.7 is added to Section 108 of the California Fire Code to read as follows:
108.7 Cost Recovery. Pursuant to California Health and Safety Code sections 11374.5(b)(1 ), 13009 et seq., 25259.4, 25515(a), 25540(a), 25541 (a), California Government Code sections 53150 et seq, and all other provisions of law, all costs incurred by the Riverside County Fire Department for the inspection and enforcement of any provision of these Codes, the investigation of any fire, explosion or other hazardous condition, the suppression of fire, the response to a traffic collision or accident, the containment and/or mitigation of a hazardous materials release, and any rescue or rendering of medical or physical aid or assistance, may be charged to any responsible party, any person who violates these Codes or any person who, due to a negligent or unlawful act or omission, is responsible for or requires or causes the emergency response of Riverside County Fire Department. Any expense incurred by the Riverside County Fire Department for such an emergency response shall constitute a debt of such person and shall be collectible by the County and City of Desert Hot Springs in the same manner as in the case of an obligation under contract, express or implied.

These provisions shall be applied uniformly against all such persons in violation of a Penal Code, Vehicle Code, Health and Safety Code or other state law statutory violation; only a county or city official (as applicable) shall have authority to reduce or cancel the debt obligation arising from the incident.

E. MEANS OF APPEALS.
1) Section 112.1 of the California Fire Code is deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following:
112.1 Board of Appeals Established. The Board of Appeals shall be the City Manager. If he or she determines an outside board is needed, he or she shall designate an outside hearing officer to hear the appeal. The Fire Chief and Chief Deputy shall be notified of any appeal and the Fire Chief, Chief Deputy or their designee(s) shall be in attendance at the appeal hearing.

Depending on the subject of the appeal, specialized expertise may be solicited, at the expense of the applicant, for the purpose of providing input to the Appeals Board.

F. VIOLATIONS.
1) Section 113.4 of the California Fire Code is deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following:

Item Number: 7.

7 113.4 Violations and Penalties. It shall be unlawful for any person, firm, corporation or association of persons to violate any provision of this ordinance, or to violate the provisions of any permit granted pursuant to this Code or ordinance. Punishments and penalties for violations shall be in accordance with Title 4 of the City of Desert Hot Springs Municipal Code, fee schedule and California Health and Safety Code Sections 17995 through 17995.5.

G. DEFINITIONS.
1) Section 202, definition of "Fire Chief" in the California Fire Code is deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following:

FIRE CHIEF. The Fire Chief of Riverside County or the Fire Chief's designee.

H. OPEN FLAMES.
1) Section 308.1.7 of the California Fire Code is deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following:
308.1.7 Sky Lanterns or Similar Devices. A person shall not release or cause to be released a sky lantern or similar device.

I. FIRE APPARATUS ACCESS ROADS.
1) A new Section 503.1.2.1 is added to Section 503.1.2 of the California Fire Code to read as follows:
503.1.2.1 Remoteness. Unless otherwise approved, where two fire apparatus access roads are required, they shall be placed a distance apart equal to not less than one-half of the length of the maximum overall diagonal dimension of the property or area to be served, measured in a straight line between accesses.
2) Section 503.2.1 of the California Fire Code is deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following:
503.2.1 Dimensions. Fire apparatus access roads shall have an unobstructed width of not less than 24 feet (7,315 mm), exclusive of shoulders, except for approved security gates in accordance with Section 503.6, and an unobstructed vertical clearance of not less than 13 feet 6 inches (4,115 mm). For additional requirements or alternatives see Riverside County Fire Department Standards and Policies, as may be amended from time to time.
3) Section 503.2.2 of the California Fire Code is deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following:
503.2.2 Authority. The fire code official shall be the only authority authorized to designate fire apparatus access roads and fire lanes and to Item Number: 7.

8 modify the minimum fire lane access widths for fire or rescue operations. 4) A new Section 503.6.1 is added to Section 503.6 of the California Fire Code to read as follows:
503.6.1 Automatic Opener. New motorized gates shall be provided with means to be automatically opened remotely by emergency vehicle in accordance with Riverside County Fire Department standards and Policies, as may be amended from time to time.

Exception: Gates serving individual one- and two-family dwelling parcels. 5) A new Section 503.7 is added to Section 503 of the California Fire Code to read as follows:
503.7 Loading Areas and Passenger Drop-Off Areas. On private properties, where fire apparatus access roads are utilized for loading or unloading or utilized for passenger drop-off or pick-up, an additional eight (8) feet of width shall be added to the minimum required width for the fire apparatus access road.

J. FIRE PROTECTION WATER SUPPLIES.
1) A new Section 507.5.7 is added to Section 507 of the California Fire Code to read as follows:
507.5.7 Fire Hydrant Size and Outlets. As determined by the fire code official, fire hydrant sizes and outlets shall be based on the following:

1. Residential Standard – one (1) four (4) inch outlet and one (1) two and one-half (2 ½) inch outlet.

2. Super Hydrant Standard – one (1) four (4) inch outlet and two (2) two and one-half (2 ½) inch outlet.

3. Super Hydrant Enhanced – two (2) four (4) inch outlet and one (1) two and one-half (2 ½) inch outlet.
2) A new Section 507.5.8 is added to Section 507 of the California Fire Code to read as follows:
507.5.8 Fire Hydrant Street Marker. Fire hydrant locations shall be visually indicated in accordance with Riverside County Fire Department Guidelines, as may be amended from time to time. Any hydrant marker damaged or removed during the course of street construction or repair shall be immediately replaced by the contractor, developer or person responsible for removal or damage.

K. FIRE COMMAND CENTER.
1) Section 508.1 of the California Fire Code is deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following:

Item Number: 7.

9 508.1 General. Where required by other sections of this code and in all buildings classified as high-rise buildings by the California Building Code, in buildings greater than 300,000 square feet in area and in Group I-2 occupancies having occupied floors located more than 75 feet above the lowest level of fire department vehicle access, a fire command center for fire department operations shall be provided and comply with Sections 508.1.1 through 508.1.8.
2) Section 508.1.1 of the California Fire Code is deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following:
508.1.1 Location and Access. The fire command center shall be located adjacent to the main lobby and shall be accessible from fire department vehicular access or as approved by the fire code official. The room shall have direct access from the building exterior at the lowest level of fire department access.
3) Section 508.1.3 of the California Fire Code is deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following:
508.1.3 Size. The fire command center shall be not less than 0.015 percent of the total building area of the facility served or 200 square feet (19 m2) in area, whichever is greater. The room shall have a minimum dimension of 0.7 times the square root of the room area or 10 feet (3048 mm), whichever is greater.

Where a fire command center is solely required because a building is greater than 300,000 square feet (27 870 m2), the fire command center shall have a minimum size of 96 square feet (9 m2) with a minimum dimension of 8 feet (2438 mm) where approved by the fire code official.

L. FIRE PROTECTION AND UTILITY EQUIPMENT IDENTIFICATION AND LOCATION.
1) A new Section 509.2.1 is added to section 509.2 of the California Fire Code is added to read as follows:
509.2.1 Minimum Clearances. A 3-foot (914 mm) clear space shall be maintained around the circumference of exterior fire protection system control valves, or any other exterior fire protection system component that may require immediate access, except as otherwise required or approved.

M. MECHANICAL REFRIGERATION.
1) Section 608.11.1.2 of the California Fire Code is deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following:
608.11.1.2 Manual Operation. When required by the fire code official, automatic crossover valves shall be capable of manual operation. The manual valves shall be located in an approved location immediately outside of the machinery room in a secure metal box or equivalent and marked as Emergency Controls.

Item Number: 7.

10 N. AUTOMATIC SPRINKLER SYSTEMS.
1) Section 903.2 of the California Fire Code is deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following:
903.2 Where Required.

1. In all new buildings and structures which are 3,600 square feet or greater, an approved automatic sprinkler system shall be provided regardless of occupancy classification. Where the Sections 903.2.1 – 903.2.21 of the California Fire Code require more restrictive requirements than those listed below, the more restrictive requirement shall take precedence.

2. All existing buildings, except for one- and two-family dwellings, shall be retrofitted with automatic fire sprinklers when a structure exceeds 3,600 square feet and changes are made to the building including any of the following: change of use/occupancy to a higher hazard, removal of an existing fire wall as defined by the California Building Code, or additions of 50% or more are made to the original building area and the resulting square footage exceeds 5,000 square feet.

3. One- and two-family dwellings shall have an automatic fire sprinkler system regardless of square footage in accordance with the California Residential Code. Fire sprinkler systems shall be installed in mobile homes, manufactured homes and multifamily manufactured homes with two dwelling units in accordance with Title 25 of the California Code of Regulations.

Exception: Unless required elsewhere in this code or the California Building Code, automatic fire sprinkler systems shall not be required for the following:

1. Spaces or areas in telecommunications buildings used exclusively for telecommunications equipment, associated electrical power distribution equipment, batteries not required to have an automatic sprinkler system by Section 1207 for energy storage systems and standby engines, provided that those spaces or areas are equipped throughout with an automatic smoke detection system in accordance with Section 907.2 and are separated from the remainder of the building by not less than 1-hour fire barriers constructed in accordance with Section 707 of the California Building Code or not less than 2-hour horizontal assemblies constructed in accordance with Section 711 of the California Building Code, or both.

2. Detached Group U occupancies used for agricultural purposes.

3. Detached non-combustible equestrian arena shade canopies that are open on all sides and used for riding only - no commercial, assembly or storage uses.

Item Number: 7.

11 4. Non-combustible fueling station canopies not exceeding 10,000 square feet when separated from other buildings by a distance of not less than 50 feet.

5. Detached fabric or non-combustible shade structures that are open on all sides and used to shade playground equipment, temporary storage of vehicles and dining areas with no cooking.

6. Where determined by the Fire Chief that no major life safety hazard exists, and the fuel load does not pose a significant threat to firefighter safety or to other structures or property, automatic fire sprinklers may be exempted.

The following exceptions in the California Fire Code shall not be allowed:

6.1. Exceptions in Section 903.2.3.

6.2. Exception 2 in Section 903.2.11.3.
2) A new Section 903.3.5.3 is added to Section 903 of the California Fire Code to read as follows:
903.3.5.3 Hydraulically Calculated Systems. The design of hydraulically calculated fire sprinkler systems shall not exceed 90% of the water supply capacity.

O. COMMERCIAL HOOD AND DUCT SYSTEMS.
1) A new Section 904.2.2.1 is added to Section 904.2.2 of the California Fire Code to read as follows:
904.2.2.1 Activation of the Fire Alarm System. Where a fire alarm signaling system, or a Dedicated Function Fire Alarm System is serving the occupancy where the extinguishing system is located, the actuation of the automatic fire-extinguishing system shall actuate the fire alarm signaling system in accordance with the requirements of NFPA 72.  If a fire alarm signaling system, or a Dedicated Function Fire Alarm System is not present, one will be required to be installed to provide monitoring for the automatic fire -extinguishing system.

P. HIGH-PILED STORAGE - GENERAL FIRE PROTECTION AND LIFE SAFETY FEATURES.
1) A new Section 3206.4.2 is added to Section 3206.4 of the California Fire Code to read as follows:
3206.4.2 Minimum Requirements for Client Leased or Occupant Owned Warehouses. Designs of an automatic sprinkler system for client leased or occupant owned buildings containing high pile storage shall be based on the requirements of NFPA 13. Unless otherwise approved, a Professional Item Number: 7.

12 Engineer, Licensed in the State of California, shall perform a survey of the building to determine commodity classification, storage configuration, building height and other information related to the development of an appropriate sprinkler system design. The fire protection engineer shall also make reasonable efforts to meet with the building owner or operator to understand seasonal or customer related fluctuations to the stored commodities, storage height, and configuration. The sprinkler design shall be based on the most demanding requirements determined through the onsite survey and discussions with the building owner or operator. The technical report shall describe the basis for determining the commodity and sprinkler design selection, how the commodities will be isolated or separated, and include references to the design document(s). If a specific fire test is used as the basis of design, a copy of the fire test report shall be provided at the time of plan review.

Q. MOBILE FOOD PREPARATION VEHICLES.
1) A new Section 4107 is added to Chapter 41 of the California Fire Code to read as follows:
4107 MOBILE FOOD PREPARATION VEHICLES.
2) New Sections 4107.1 through 4107.2.3 are added to Section 4107 of the California Fire Code to read as follows:
4107.1 General. Mobile food preparation vehicles that are equipped with appliances that produce smoke or grease-laden vapors shall comply with this section.
4107.2 Maintenance. Maintenance of systems on mobile food preparation vehicles shall be in accordance with Sections 4107.2.1 through 4107.2.3. 4107.2.1 Exhaust system. The exhaust system, including hood, greaseremoval devices, fans, ducts and other appurtenances, shall be inspected and cleaned in accordance with Section 606.3. 4107.2.2 Fire protection systems and devices. Fire protection systems and devices shall be maintained in accordance with Section 901.6.
4107.2.3 Fuel gas systems. LP-gas containers installed on the vehicle and fuel-gas piping systems shall be inspected annually by an approved inspection agency or a company that is registered with the U.S.

Department of Transportation to requalify LP-gas cylinders, to ensure that system components are free from damage, suitable for the intended service and not subject to leaking. CNG containers shall be inspected every 3 years in a qualified service facility. CNG containers shall not be used past their expiration date as listed on the manufacturer’s container label. Upon satisfactory inspection, the approved inspection agency shall affix a tag on the fuel gas system or within the vehicle indicating the name of the inspection agency and the date of satisfactory inspection.

Item Number: 7.

13 R. FIREWORKS DISPLAY.
1) A new Section 5608.2 is added to Section 5608 of the California Fire Code to read as follows:
5608.2 Fallout Area. For aerial shells, the minimum required radius of the fallout area shall be 100 ft/in. (22 m/25 mm) of the internal mortar diameter of the largest aerial shell to be fired, unless otherwise approved.

S. APPENDIX B.
1) A new Section B103.2.1 is added to Section B103.2 of the California Fire Code to read as follows:

B103.2.1 Wildland-Urban Interface Area Subdivisions. The minimum fire flow for any new subdivision or tract constructed within a Wildland-Urban Interface Area shall be 1,500 gallons per minute.
2) Table B105.2 of the California Fire Code is amended as follows:

TABLE B105.2

REQUIRED FIRE-FLOW FOR BUILDINGS OTHER THAN ONE- AND TWO-FAMILY DWELLINGS, GROUP R-3 AND R-4 BUILDINGS AND TOWNHOUSES

AUTOMATIC

SPRINKLER SYSTEM
(Design Standard)

MINIMUM FIRE-FLOW
(gallons per minute)

FLOW DURATION
(hours)
No automatic sprinkler
system
Value in Table B105.1(2) Duration in Table
B105.1(2)
Section 903.3.1.1 of the
California Fire Code
50% of the value in Table
B105.1(2)a
Duration in Table
B105.1(2) at the reduced
flow rate
Section 903.3.1.2 of the
California Fire Code
50% of the value in Table
B105.1(2)b
Duration in Table
B105.1(2) at the reduced
flow rate
For SI: 1 gallon per minute = 3.785 L/m.
a
The reduced fire-flow shall be not less than 1,000 gallons per minute. b
The reduced fire-flow shall be not less than 1,500 gallons per minute.

T. APPENDIX C.
1) Section C103.1 of the California Fire Code is deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following:

C103.1 Hydrant Spacing. Fire apparatus access roads and public streets providing required access to buildings in accordance with Section 503 of the International Fire Code shall be provided with one or more fire hydrants, as determined by Section C102.1. Where more than one fire hydrant is required, the distance between required fire hydrants shall be in accordance with Sections C103.2 and C103.3. Fire hydrants shall be provided at street intersections.

Item Number: 7.

14 Item Number: 7.

15 Section 3. CREATION OF CHAPTER 15.23 OF TITLE 15 “BUILDINGS AND CONSTRUCTION” OF THE DESERT HOT SPRINGS

MUNICIPAL CODE
Chapter 15.23 (“Wildland-Urban Interface Code”) of Title 15 (“Buildings and Construction”) of the Desert Hot Springs Municipal Code is hereby created to read in its entirety as follows:

Chapter 15.23 WILDLAND-URBAN INTERFACE CODE

15.23.000 Adoption by reference.

Except as stated in this Section or as amended below in § 15.23.010 of this Ordinance, all of the provisions and appendices of the 2025 California Wildland-Urban Interface Code, inclusive of all of the inclusions and exclusions set for in each chapter's matrix, are hereby adopted and shall apply to the City of Desert Hot Springs. In addition, the following provisions that are excluded in the 2025 California Wildland-Urban Interface Code – Chapter 1, Division II of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code is hereby adopted, except that Sections 103.2 and 112.3 are not adopted, and sections A101 through A102.2, A102.4, A104, A105.1, A105.4 through A105.4.2, A106 through A106.2 and A107 through A107.5 are adopted.

15.23.010 Amendments and additions.

AMENDMENTS TO THE CALIFORNIA WILDLAND-URBAN INTERFACE CODE:

A. APPLICABILITY,
1) A new Section 102.4.1.1 is added to Section 102.4.1 of the California WildlandUrban Interface Code to read as follows:
102.4.1.1 Application of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code. Where a conflict exists between the provisions of the California Fire Code and the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code, the more restrictive provisions shall apply.

B. DUTIES AND POWERS OF THE CODE OFFICIAL.
1) A new Section 104.l.l is added to Section 104.1 of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code to read as follows:
104.1.1 Authority of the Fire Chief, Chief Deputy, and Fire Department.

1. The Fire Chief, Chief Deputy, or their designee is authorized and directed to enforce all applicable State fire laws and provisions of this code and to perform such duties as directed by the Desert Hot Springs City Council.

2. The Fire Chief, Chief Deputy, or their designee is authorized to administer, interpret and enforce this code. Under the Fire Chief, Chief Deputy, or their Item Number: 7.

16 designee’s direction, the Riverside County Fire Department is authorized to enforce City of Desert Hot Springs ordinances pertaining to the following:

2.1. The prevention of fires.

2.2. The suppression or extinguishment of dangerous or hazardous fires.

2.3. The storage, use and handling of hazardous materials.

2.4. The installation and maintenance of automatic, manual and other private fire alarm systems and fire extinguishing equipment.

2.5. The maintenance and regulation of fire escapes.

2.6. The maintenance of fire protection and the elimination of fire hazards on land, in buildings, structures and other property, including those under construction.

2.7. The maintenance of means of egress.

2.8. The investigation of the cause, origin and circumstances of fire and unauthorized releases of hazardous materials.

3. The following persons are hereby authorized to interpret and enforce the provisions of this code and to make arrests and issue citations as authorized by law:

3.1. The Unit Chief, Peace Officers and Public Officers of the California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection.

3.2. The Fire Chief, Peace Officers and Public Officers of the Riverside County Fire Department.

3.3. The Riverside County Sheriff and any deputy sheriff.

3.4. The Police Chief and any police officer of any city served by the Riverside County Fire Department.

3.5. Officers of the California Highway Patrol.

3.6. Code Compliance Officers of the City of Desert Hot Springs.

3.7. Peace Officers of the California Department of Parks and Recreation.

3.8. The law enforcement officer of the Federal Bureau of Land Management.

3.9. 2) Section 104.2 of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code is deleted and replaced with the following:
104.2 Determination of compliance. The fire code official shall have the authority to determine compliance with this code, to render interpretations of this code and to develop policies, procedures, guidelines, standards, and information bulletins in order to clarify the application of its provisions. Such interpretations, policies, procedures:

Item Number: 7.

17 1. Shall be in compliance with the intent and purpose of this code.

2. Shall not have the effect of waiving requirements specifically provided for in this code.

3. Shall be enforceable as part of this code.
3) Sections 104.8 and 104.8.1 of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code are deleted in their entirety and replaced with the following:
104.8 Liability. Any liability against Riverside County and City of Desert Hot Springs or any officer or employee for damages resulting from the discharge of their duties shall be as provided by law.

C. PERMITS.
1) Section 105.2 of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code is deleted in it’s entirety and replaced with the following:
105.2 Permits Required. Unless otherwise exempted, buildings or structures regulated by this code shall not be erected, constructed, altered, repaired, moved, removed, converted, demolished or changed in use or occupancy unless a separate permit for each building or structure has first been obtained from the code official.

For buildings or structures erected for temporary uses, see Section A108.3.

Where required by the code official, a permit shall be obtained for the following activities, operations, practices or functions within a wildland-urban interface area:

1. Automobile wrecking yard.

2. Candles and open flames in assembly areas.

3. Explosives or blasting agents.

4. Fireworks.

5. Flammable or combustible liquids.

6. Hazardous materials.

7. Liquefied petroleum gases.

8. Landscape and fuel modification zones.

9. Lumberyards.

10. Motor vehicle fuel-dispensing stations.

11. Open burning.

12. Pallet Yards.

13. Pyrotechnical special effects material.

14. Tents, canopies and temporary membrane structures.

15. Tire storage.

16. Welding and cutting operations.

Item Number: 7.

18 D. FEES.
1) Section 108.2 of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code is deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following:
108.2 Schedule of permit fees. Fees for services and permits shall be as set forth by fee resolution of the City Council.
2) A new Section 108.7 is added to Section 108 of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code to read as follows:
108.7 Cost recovery. Pursuant to California Health and Safety Code sections 11374.5(b)(1 ), 13009 et seq., 25259.4, 25515(a), 25540(a), 25541 (a), California Government Code sections 53150 et seq, and all other provisions of law, all costs incurred by the Riverside County Fire Department for the inspection and enforcement of any provision of these Codes, the investigation of any fire, explosion or other hazardous condition, the suppression of fire, the response to a traffic collision or accident, the containment and/or mitigation of a hazardous materials release, and any rescue or rendering of medical or physical aid or assistance, may be charged to any responsible party, any person who violates these Codes or any person who, due to a negligent or unlawful act or omission, is responsible for or requires or causes the emergency response of Riverside County Fire Department.

Any expense incurred by the Riverside County Fire Department for such an emergency response shall constitute a debt of such person and shall be collectible by the County and City of Desert Hot Springs in the same manner as in the case of an obligation under contract, express or implied. These provisions shall be applied uniformly against all such persons in violation of a Penal Code, Vehicle Code, Health and Safety Code or other state law statutory violation; only a county and/or city official shall have authority to reduce or cancel the debt obligation arising from the incident.

E. INSPECTION AND ENFORCEMENT
1) Section 109.3.7 of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code is deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following:
109.3.7 Violation and penalties. It shall be unlawful for any person, firm, corporation or association of persons to violate any provision of this code, or to violate the provisions of any permit granted pursuant to this code. Punishments and penalties for violations shall be in accordance with California Health and Safety Code Sections 17995 through 17995.5 and Government Code Section 51185.

Item Number: 7.

19 F. DEFINITIONS.
1) Section 202, definition of "Fire Chief” in the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code is deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following:

FIRE CHIEF. The Fire Chief of Riverside County or the Fire Chief’s designee.

G. WILDLAND-URBAN INTERFACE AREA DESIGNATIONS.
1) Section 302.1.1 is added to Section 302.1 of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code to read as follows:
302.1.1 Designation of Fire Hazard Severity Zones. The Desert Hot Springs Council has adopted the recommendations of the State Fire Marshal made pursuant to Government Code section 51178 and designated those areas within the City as moderate, high, and very high fire hazard severity zones as shown on the Local Responsibility Area Fire Hazard Severity Zones Maps published by the Office of the State Fire Marshal.

H. SPECIAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTION REGULATIONS.
1) Section 501.1 of the California Wildland-Urban Interface shall be amended as follows:
501.1 Scope. Buildings and structures in a wildland-urban interface area shall be constructed in accordance with the California Building Code and this code. For the purpose of this Chapter, a wildland-urban interface area shall be defined as a geographical area identified by the state as a “Fire Hazard Severity Zone” in accordance with the Public Resources Code Sections 4201 through 4204 and Government Code Sections 51175 through 51189, and other areas designated by the enforcing agency to be at a significant risk from wildfires, and shall include those areas designated as high, and very high fire hazard severity zones based on recommendations from the State Fire Marshal pursuant to Government Code Section 51178.

Exceptions:

1. Group U accessory structures not exceeding 120 square feet (11 m2) in floor area where located not less than 50 feet (15 240 mm)
from applicable buildings.

2. Group U agricultural buildings not less than 50 feet (15 240 mm) from applicable buildings.

Item Number: 7.

20 I. FIRE PROTECTION PLANS.
1) Section 602.1 of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code is amended as follows:
602.1 General. A fire protection plan shall be submitted to the Fire Code Official for any proposed subdivision of land or building project. The fire protection plan shall be prepared to determine the acceptability of fire protection and life safety measures designed to mitigate wildfire hazards presented for the property under consideration.

The fire protection plan shall be prepared by a registered design professional, qualified landscape architect, qualified fire safety specialist or similar specialist acceptable to the code official and shall analyze the wildfire risk of the building, project, premises or region to recommend necessary changes.

Submittal of a preliminary fire protection plan shall be required prior to the submission of a final fire protection plan.

Exception: A single-family dwelling (Group R-3 Occupancy) when located on an existing legal parcel.
2) Section 602.3.2 of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code is amended as follows:
602.3.2 Final Fire Protection Plan. Final fire protection plan shall include items listed in Section 602.3.1 and the following:

1. A map identifying all proposed plants in the fuel modification zones with a legend that includes a symbol for each proposed plant species. The plan shall include specific information on each species proposed, including but not limited to:

1.1. The plant life-form;

1.2. The scientific and common name; and

1.3. The expected height and width for mature growth.

2. Identification of irrigated and non-irrigated zones.

3. Requirements for vegetation reduction around emergency access and evacuation routes.

4. Identification of existing vegetation proposed to remain.

5. Identification of points of access for equipment and personnel to maintain vegetation in common areas.

6. Methods and timetables for controlling, changing, or modifying areas on the property.

Item Number: 7.

21 7. Legally binding statements regarding community responsibility for maintenance of fuel modification zones.

8. Legally binding statements to be included in covenants, conditions and restrictions regarding property owner responsibilities for vegetation maintenance.

J. VEGETATION PLAN.
1) Section 603.1 of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code is amended as follows:
603.1 General. Planting of vegetation for new and replacement landscaping shall be selected to reduce vegetation in proximity to a structure and to maintain vegetation as it matures.
2) Section 603.3 of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code is amended as follows:
603.3 Landscape and Fuel Modification plans. Landscape and Fuel Modification plans shall be submitted for any project located in a WUI area. The landscape and Fuel Modification plan shall include development and maintenance requirements for the vegetation management zone adjacent to structures and roadways, and to provide significant fire hazard reduction benefits for public and firefighting safety. 3) Section 603.3.1 of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code is amended as follows:
603.3.1 Contents. Landscape plans shall contain the following:

1. Delineation of the 5-foot (1524 mm) (Zone 0), 30-foot (9144 mm) (Zone 1) and 100-foot (30 480 mm) (Zone 2) fuel management zones from all structures.

2. Identification of existing vegetation to remain and proposed new vegetation.

3. Identification of irrigated areas.

4. A plant legend with both botanical and common names, and identification of all plant material symbols.

5. Identification of ground coverings within the 30-foot (9144 mm) zone.

K. MAINTENANCE OF DEFENSIBLE SPACE.
1) Section 604.1 of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code is amended as follows:
604.1 General. Vegetation and fuels shall be managed to reduce the severity of Item Number: 7.

22 potential exterior wildfire exposure to buildings and to reduce the risk of fire spreading to buildings as required by applicable laws and regulations. 2) Section 604.3 of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code is amended as follows:
604.3 Requirements. Vegetation and fuels around all buildings and structures shall be maintained in accordance with the following laws and regulations:

1. Public Resources Code, Section 4291.

2. California Code of Regulations, Title 14, Division 1.5, Chapter 7, Subchapter 3, Article 3, Section 1299.03.

3. California Government Code, Section 51182.

4. California Code of Regulations, Title 19, Division 1, Chapter 7, Subchapter 1, Section 3.07.

5. The requirements of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code and Riverside County Fire Department Guidelines.
3) Section 604.3.1 is added to Section 604.3 of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code to read as follows:
604.3.1 Retroactivity. When required by the Fire Code Official, or State Law, existing Defensible Space/Fuel Modification Zones (FMZ) shall require retrofitting, including thinning and/or removal of plants, trees, and vegetation, to meet this code or State Law. Upon notification by the Fire Code Official, and when approved, work to bring an existing Defensible Space and FMZ into compliance with this code, may be done over a two to four (2-4) year period as determined by the Fire Code Official.

A compliance plan prepared by the property owner may be requested for review and approval by the Fire Code Official.
4) Section 604.6 is added to the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code to read as follows:
604.6 Clearance of brush, vegetative growth, and combustible material from improved parcels. All improved parcels declared a Public Nuisance shall be cleared entirely of combustible material. If the Fire Code Official determines this impractical, the provisions of Section 604.7 may be used.
5) Section 604.7 is added to the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code to read as follows:

Item Number: 7.

23 604.7 Clearance of fuels or vegetative growth from structures. Clearance of fuels and vegetative growth from structures shall be per sections 604.7.1 through 604.7.4 of this code.
6) Section 604.7.1 is added to the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code to read as follows:
604.7.1 Structures. Any person owning, leasing, controlling, operating, or maintaining any building or structure in, upon, or adjoining any FHSZ, governed by this section, and any person owning, leasing, or controlling any land adjacent to such buildings, shall at all times maintain around and adjacent to such building, an effective firebreak made by removing and clearing away, all combustible material on their property for a distance not less than 100 feet from all portions of the building.

Distances may be increased by the Fire Code Official due to a site-specific analysis based on local conditions and when required, based on a Fire Protection Plan. This section shall not apply to single specimens or stands of protected species of trees, Ornamental Landscape or similar plants used in landscaping and ground covers, that are well-pruned, maintained, and spaced, and do not form a means of rapidly transmitting fire from other nearby vegetation to a structure or from a structure to other nearby vegetation or to interrupt the advance of embers toward a structure. 7) Section 604.7.2 is added to the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code to read as follows:
604.7.2 Timing for new buildings and additions to existing buildings. The provisions of Section 604.7 shall be completed prior to vertical construction of any New Building or addition to an Existing Building.
8) Section 604.7.3 is added to the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code to read as follows:
604.7.3 Photovoltaic Systems. The clearance requirements around freestanding photovoltaic systems and equipment shall comply with the following:

1. A minimum 10-foot clearance for clusters of panels not exceeding 1,500 square feet of combined panel area.

2. A minimum of 30-foot clearance for clusters of panels greater than 1,500 square feet of combined panel area.

3. Clusters shall be separated by a minimum of 20 feet.

Item Number: 7.

24 4. Panels and clusters shall be not located within 30 feet of any Building subject to clearance requirements of Section 604 unless the clearance requirements of Section 604 are provided as measured from the perimeter of the panel or cluster.
9) Section 604.8 is added to the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code to read as follows:
604.8 Defensible Space clearance zones and requirements. The required 100- foot Defensible Space clearance is identified in three (3) distinct zones: Zone 0, 1, and 2.
10) Section 604.8.1 is added to the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code to read as follows:
604.8.1 Requirements. Defensible Space shall be in accordance with the requirements of Appendix A of this code, Riverside County Fire Department Guidelines and the specific requirements for each zone listed in Sections 604.8.2 through 604.8.5.
11) Section 604.8.2 is added to the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code to read as follows:
604.8.2 Zone 0 purpose and location. Zone 0 reduces the likelihood of structure ignition by reducing the potential for direct ignition of the structure from flame contact, by embers that accumulate at the base of a wall, and/or indirect ignitions when embers ignite vegetation, vegetative debris, or other combustible materials located close to the structure that result in either a radiant heat and/or a direct flame contact exposure to the structure.

Zone 0 is the horizontal area within the first five (5) feet around the structure, including stairs, balconies, attached or adjacent decks, and outbuildings. Zone 0 is measured from the edge of a structure, attached or adjacent decks, patio covers, balconies, and floor projections above-grade. Zone 0 also includes the area on the roof of a building, and underneath and on top of attached decks, patio covers, balconies, and stair landings.

Advisory Notice: Riverside County Fire Department has local Zone 0 requirements currently in effect for new Buildings and additions to existing Buildings. New State regulations for Zone 0 are currently under development by the State Board of Forestry and Fire Protection. Any State regulation more Item Number: 7.

25 restrictive than this code shall apply. This may require thinning and/or removal of plants, trees, and vegetation to meet State Law and regulations. 12) Section 604.8.2.1 is added to the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code to read as follows:
604.8.2.1 Non-Combustible Zone 0 for New Buildings, additions to Existing Buildings, and new or replacement landscape. Fuels, including Combustible Materials and vegetation, are prohibited in Zone 0 for all New Buildings, additions to Existing Buildings, installation of new landscape, and refurbishment of existing landscape areas.

The application date of Section 604.8.2.1 shall be the later application date when any of the following occur:

1. Fire Department Clearance for a New Building or addition to an Existing Building.

2. Building permit for a New Building or addition to an Existing Building.

3. Landscape plans submitted for Riverside County Fire Department review.

4. Replacement of landscape when landscape plans are not required. 13) Section 604.8.2.2 is added to the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code to read as follows:
604.8.2.2 Additional requirements in Zone 0.

1. New and existing tree canopies are prohibited within 10 feet of New Buildings, including the addition portion to Existing Buildings.

Exception: Existing protected oak trees shall be trimmed to provide a minimum 5-foot clearance above the roof and 5 feet to the side of any New Building, or the addition portion to an Existing Building.

2. Landscaped roofs are prohibited.

3. Vegetation underneath decks is prohibited.

4. Other Combustible Materials underneath any deck, not part of the deck structure itself, shall be removed.

5. Artificial or synthetic grass is prohibited within Zone 0.

6. Vines and climbing plants are not allowed on structures, including decks, patio/shade structures, and any fences within 5 feet of a Building.

7. Combustible mulch and wood chips are prohibited.

8. Firewood is prohibited.

9. All fencing and gates shall be non-combustible. See Section 604.11.

Item Number: 7.

26 14) Section 604.8.2.3 is added to the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code to read as follows:
604.8.2.3 Zone 0 requirements for Existing Buildings.
15) Section 604.8.2.3.1 is added to the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code to read as follows:
604.8.2.3.1 Zone 0 restrictions. The following requirements apply within Zone 0 for all Existing Buildings with landscape installed prior to January 1, 2026:

1. No combustible landscape mulch or wood chips.

2. No firewood.

3. No vegetation underneath decks.

4. Other Combustible Materials underneath any deck, not part of the deck structure itself, shall be removed.

5. Roofs and gutters on Buildings shall be maintained free of any leaves, needles, or other vegetative Combustible Materials.

6. The vertical clearance distance for trees and vegetation above any roof shall be not less than 3 feet.

7. A minimum 3-foot clearance of trees and vegetation shall be provided to the side and above any eave or roof projection from the exterior wall of a Building.

A minimum 3-foot clearance of trees and vegetation shall be provided below any eave or roof projection. This requirement also applies to any patio cover or other Building projections.

8. New trees are not allowed.

9. New or replacement landscaping shall comply with Sections 604.8.1, 604.8.2.1, and 604.8.2.2.
16) Section 604.8.3 is added to the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code to read as follows:
604.8.3 Zone 1 purpose and location. Zone 1 reduces the likelihood of fire burning directly to the structure. This is accomplished by modifying Fuels and creating a discontinuity between planting groups that limits the pathways for fire to burn to the structure and reduces the potential for near-to-building ember generation and radiant heat exposures. An additional purpose of this zone is to provide a defendable area for fire personnel to stage and take direct action.

Zone 1 is the area within 5-30 feet of structures and decks, with slopes not greater Item Number: 7.

27 than 20 percent; 5-50 feet from Buildings and decks, when slopes are greater than 20 percent.
17) Section 604.8.3.1 is added to the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code to read as follows:
604.8.3.1 Requirements and allowable items. This is a minimal planting zone which includes very limited trees of a fire-smart type with additional spacing provided. Plants and other vegetation shall be in accordance with Appendix A of this code and Riverside County Fire Department Guidelines.
18) Section 604.8.4 is added to the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code to read as follows:
604.8.4 Zone 2 purpose and location. Zone 2 is designed to reduce the potential behavior of an oncoming fire in such a way as to drop an approaching fire from the crown of trees to the ground, reducing the flame heights, and the potential for ember generation and radiant heat exposure to structures. Additional benefits of the Zone 2 include facilitating direct defense actions and improving the function of Zones 0 and

1. Zone 2 is the area from the outer edge of Zone 1 to 100 feet from structures and decks.
19) Section 604.8.4.1 is added to the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code to read as follows:
604.8.4.1 Requirements and allowable items. Plants and other vegetation shall be in accordance with Appendix A of this code and Riverside County Fire Department Guidelines.
20) Section 604.8.4.2 is added to the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code to read as follows:
604.8.4.2 Spacing. Spacing of vegetation and trees at the outer edge of Zone 2 shall be based upon the height of the vegetation within Zone 2 or the adjacent area beyond the 100-foot zone, whichever provides for the greater spacing. This may require clearance outside the 100-foot zone or setting back vegetation and trees within Zone 2 away from the 100-foot line.

Item Number: 7.

28 21) Section 604.8.5 is added to the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code to read as follows:
604.8.5 General requirements for Zone 0, 1, and 2.
22) Section 604.8.5.1 is added to the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code to read as follows:
604.8.5.1 Dead and dying vegetation. All dead or dying grass, plants, shrubs, trees, branches, leaves, weeds, and tree needles shall be removed. 23) Section 604.8.5.2 is added to the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code to read as follows:
604.8.5.2 Mulch and wood chips within Zones 1 and 2. Use of combustible Mulch and wood chips shall be in accordance with the requirements Riverside County Fire Department Guidelines.
24) Section 604.8.5.3 is added to the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code to read as follows:
604.8.5.3 Firewood. See Section 607.
25) Section 604.8.5.4 is added to the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code to read as follows:
604.8.5.4 Clearance from chimney, stovepipe. Any portion of a tree or shrub that extends within 10 feet horizontally or vertically of a chimney outlet or stovepipe outlet shall be removed.
26) Section 604.8.5.5 is added to the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code to read as follows:
604.8.5.5 Trees. New trees shall be planted and maintained so that the tree’s drip line at maturity is a minimum of 10 feet from any combustible structure. 27) Section 604.8.5.5.1 is added to the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code to read as follows:
604.8.5.5.1 Tree spacing. The horizontal distance between crowns of new trees and crowns of adjacent trees shall not be less than 20 feet in Zone 1 and not less than 10 feet in Zone 2. Separation distance may be increased for slopes exceeding 20 percent. Required spacing is measured between trees at maturity.

Item Number: 7.

29 28) Section 604.8.5.5.2 is added to the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code to read as follows:
604.8.5.5.2 Ground clearance of trees. Trees exceeding 6 feet in height shall be limbed up from the ground 6 feet or 1/3 the height of the tree, whichever is less.

Exception: Fruit trees when approved by the Fire Code Official. 29) Section 604.8.5.5.3 is added to the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code to read as follows:
604.8.5.5.3 Ground cover under tree canopy. When approved ground cover and shrubs are located underneath trees, the vertical clearance to the lowest branch of the tree canopy shall not be less than three times the height of the ground cover or shrub under or adjacent to the tree. The horizontal clearance shall be 3 feet from the trunk of the tree.
30) Section 604.8.5.6 is added to the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code to read as follows:
604.8.5.6 Continuous tree canopies.
31) Section 604.8.5.6.1 is added to the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code to read as follows:
604.8.5.6.1 New Structures. Continuous tree canopies are not allowed. Tree spacing shall be in accordance with Riverside County Fire Department Guidelines. 32) Section 604.8.5.6.2 is added to the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code to read as follows:
604.8.5.6.2 Existing Structures. Continuous tree canopies may be allowed as determined by the Fire Code Official but will require the complete removal of any understory and smaller trees to meet requirements for a shaded fuel zone. Any remaining trees shall be limbed up a minimum of 12 feet from the ground or 1/3 the tree height, whichever is less. The intent is to not allow a crown (canopy) fire to spread unchecked to a structure and to bring any crown fire down to the ground level prior to Zone 1.
33) Section 604.8.5.7 is added to the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code to read as follows:

Item Number: 7.

30 604.8.5.7 Grasses. Natural or annual grasses shall be mowed to a maximum height of 4-inch stubble with clippings removed.
34) Section 604.9 is added to the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code to read as follows:
604.9 Fire protection equipment and utilities. The clearance requirements of Sections 604.7 and 604.8 shall apply to communication site towers and their support Buildings; required fire protection water supplies, including water tanks, water supply pumps, and pump houses; and any other utility Structure as required by the Fire Code Official. The Fire Code Official may consider a reduced distance, not less than 30 feet, for communication site towers, water tanks, and Structures with no interior space, based upon a site risk assessment. Also see Appendix A. 35) Section 604.10 is added to the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code to read as follows:
604.10 Planting vegetation under or adjacent to energized electrical lines. No vegetation shall be planted under or adjacent to energized power lines that, at maturity, will grow within 10 feet of the energized conductors. 36) Section 604.11 is added to the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code to read as follows:
604.11 Fencing.
37) Section 604.11.1 is added to the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code to read as follows:
604.11.1 Scope. This section only applies to fences, including gates within the fencing, within 5 feet of Building(s), including Decks, (Zone 0) that are in an applicable Fire Hazard Severity Zone req by Chapter 6 of this code. 38) Section 604.11.2 is added to the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code to read as follows:
604.11.2 New fencing. New fencing and gates shall be constructed of a noncombustible material. 39) Section 604.11.3 is added to the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code to read as follows:

Item Number: 7.

31 604.11.3 Existing fencing. Fencing installed prior to January 1, 2026, may remain.

Exception: The entire fencing not parallel and within 5 feet of the Building, including gates within the fencing, shall be constructed of a non-combustible material when any portion of the existing fencing within 5 feet is being replaced. Fencing beyond 5 feet from the Building is not required to be replaced with non-combustible material.

L. STORAGE OF FIREWOOD AND COMBUSTIBLE MATERIALS.
1) Section 607.1 of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code is amended to read as follows:
607.1 General. Firewood and combustible materials shall not be stored in unenclosed spaces beneath Buildings or Structures, or on Decks or under eaves, canopies, or other projections or overhangs. Firewood piles shall be located 30 feet (9144 mm) or more from structures unless completely covered by a fire-resistant material. Exposed wood piles located within the defensible space shall have a minimum clearance of 10 feet (3048 mm) down to bare mineral soil in all directions.

Firewood shall not be stored within Zone 0.
2) Section 607.1.1 of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code is amended to read as follows:
607.1.1 Combustible Materials. Combustible Materials, other than vegetation, stored within Zones 1 and 2 shall not be stored so as to pose a hazard to any Building. Piles shall not exceed 100 square feet of area and a maximum height of 10 feet. Piles shall be separated by a minimum of 20-foot clear area. 3) Section 607.2 of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code is amended to read as follows:
607.2 Storage for off-site use. Firewood and Combustible Materials not for consumption on the premises shall not be stored within Zones 0, 1, and 2. See Appendix A for storage requirements.

M. BUILDING SITING AND SETBACKS
1) Section 608.1.1 is added to the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code to read as follows:
608.1.1 Restricted development setbacks. New Structures and additions to existing Structures shall not be constructed less than 100 feet from any protected habitat, whether on the same or adjacent Parcels, where the 100-foot Defensible Item Number: 7.

32 Space required under Section 604.7 cannot be provided, unless an alternate method of construction and protection is provided that can ensure the safety of the Structure and emergency responders as approved by the Fire Code Official. Protected habitat includes lands restricted from brush clearance or modification due to Federal or State listed endangered species. Protected habitat does not include sensitive habitat areas.
2) Section 608.2 of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code is amended to read as follows:
608.2 General. All parcels shall provide a minimum 30-foot (9144 mm) setback for all buildings from property lines and the center of a road, except as provided for in Section 608.2.1. [CCR T14 §1276.00(a)] This section applies to new Tract and Parcel maps, new Buildings, and additions to Existing Buildings. 3) Section 608.2.1 of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code is amended to read as follows:
608.2.1 Setback reduction. A reduction in the minimum setback shall be based upon practical reasons, which may include but are not limited to, parcel dimensions or size; topographic limitations; Development density requirements or other Development patterns that promote low-carbon emission outcomes; sensitive habitat or other site constraints, and shall provide for an alternative method to reduce structure-to-structure ignition by incorporating a combination of features such as, but not limited to:

1. Non-combustible block walls or fences; or

2. Non-combustible material extending 5 feet (1524 mm) horizontally from the furthest extent of the building; or

3. Hardscape landscaping; or

4. A reduction of exposed windows on the side of the structure with setback less than 30 feet (9144 mm). [CCR T14 §1276.01]
N. RIDGELINES, FUEL BREAKS, AND GREENBELTS.
1) Section 609.2.7.1 is added to the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code to read as follows:
609.2.7.1 Greenbelts. Subdivisions and other developments, which propose Greenbelts as a part of the development plan, shall locate the Greenbelts Item Number: 7.

33 strategically, as a separation between wildland fuels and Structures. The locations shall be approved by the inspection authority.
2) Section 609.2.7.2 is added to the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code to read as follows:
609.2.7.2 Access to Greenbelts. A minimum of one (1) access point shall be provided to new Greenbelts at an approved location to allow for on-going maintenance and firefighter access. Additional access points shall be provided when required by the Fire Code Official.

O. APPENDIX A
1) Section A102.1 of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code is amended to read as follows:

A102.1 General. Vegetation control shall comply with Sections A102.2 through A102.4 and with Chapter 6.
2) Section A105.1 of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code is amended to read as follows:

A105.1 General. In addition to the requirements of the California Fire Code, California Wildland-Urban Interface Code Chapter 6, and the Desert Hot Springs Municipal code - storage and use of the materials shall be in accordance with Sections A105.2 through A105.4.2.
3) Section A105.4 of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code is amended to read as follows:

A105.4 Combustible Materials. Outside storage of Combustible Materials such as, but not limited to, wood, rubber tires, building materials, or paper products shall comply with the other applicable sections of this code and this section. Storage of pallets shall be in accordance with California Fire Code, Section 2810. Storage and processing of wood chips, hogged materials, fines, Compost, Compostable Material, Mulch, solid biomass, raw product, and combustible yard waste and recycle material shall be in accordance with California Fire Code, Section 2808.

Section 4. SEVERABILITY
Item Number: 7.

34 The City Council declares that, should any provision, section, paragraph, sentence or word of this ordinance be rendered or declared invalid by any final court action in a court of competent jurisdiction or by reason of any preemptive legislation, the remaining provisions, sections, paragraphs, sentences or words of this ordinance as hereby adopted shall remain in full force and effect.

Section 5. REPEAL OF CONFLICTING PROVISIONS
All the provisions of the Municipal Code as heretofore adopted by the City of Desert Hot Springs that are in conflict with the provisions of this ordinance are hereby repealed.

Section 6. AMENDING OF BAIL SCHEDULE
The City Attorney’s Office is hereby directed to determine whether this ordinance necessitates amendment of the City’s Bail Schedule and to cause such necessary amendments to be made and filed with the local branches of the Superior Court of the County of Riverside.

Section 7. EFFECTIVE DATE
That this ordinance shall be effective January 1, 2026.

Section 8. CERTIFICATION
That the City Clerk shall certify to the passage of this ordinance and shall cause the same to be published according to law.

PASSED AND ADOPTED by the City Council of the City of Desert Hot Springs at a regular meeting held on the day of , 2025 by the following vote:

AYES:

NOES:

ABSTAIN:

ABSENT:

Scott Matas, Mayor
ATTEST:

Jerryl Soriano, City Clerk
Item Number: 7.

35 APPROVED AS TO FORM:

Jennifer A. Mizrahi, City Attorney
Item Number: 7.

DESERT HOT SPRINGS MUNICIPAL CODE
CHAPTER 15.22 CALIFORNIA FIRE CODE
(Strikethrough/Underline Changes from
previous)
§ 15.22.010 Findings and declarations.

The City Council of the City of Desert Hot Springs does specifically and expressly find and declare that the nature and uniqueness of the local climate, geographical and topographical conditions in the City of Desert Hot Springs does reasonably necessitate and demand specific changes in and variations from the 20222025 California Fire Code, which are noted in and made part of this chapter as authorized by California Health and Safety Code Sections 17958, 17958.5, 17958.7 and 18941.5. These conditions result from climatic, geological and topographical conditions.
§ 15.22.020 Purpose.

The purpose of this chapter is to facilitate the implementation, administration and enforcement of the 20222025 California Fire Code which establish the minimum requirements consistent with nationally recognized good practices to safeguard the public health, safety and general welfare from the hazard of fire, explosion or dangerous conditions in new and existing buildings or structures and premises and to provide safety and assistance to firefighters and emergency responders during emergency operations.
§ 15.22.030 Incorporation by reference.

A. Except as stated in this section or as amended in § 15.22.050, all of the provisions and appendices of the 20222025 California Fire Code, inclusive of all of the inclusions and exclusions set forth in each chapter's matrix, are hereby adopted and shall apply to the City of Desert Hot Springs. In addition, the following provisions that are excluded in the 20222025 California Fire Code are hereby adopted – Chapter 1, Division II of the California Fire Code is hereby adopted, (except that Sections 103.2 and 111.3112.3 are not adopted); and Chapters 3, 25, and Sections 403.11, 503, 510.2, 1103.2 and 5707 are adopted.

B. Each and all of the regulations, provisions, conditions and terms therein, on file with the building official, are referenced and made a part hereof as if fully set out in this chapter, except as otherwise provided in this chapter.
§ 15.22.040 Relation to California Building Standards Code.

Any amendment to the 20222025 California Fire Code and standards contained therein as set forth in this chapter shall also be deemed an amendment to the 20222025 California Fire Code for purposes of implementing, administering and enforcing the California Building Standards Code.
§ 15.22.050 Amendments to the California Fire Code.

Item Number: 7.

A. Scope and Administration.
1) Section 101.1 of the California Fire Code is amended as follows:
101.1 Title. These regulations shall be known as the Desert Hot Springs Fire Code, hereinafter referred to as "this code."
2) Section 101.4 of the California Fire Code is deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following:
101.4 Severability. If any provision, clause, sentence or paragraph of this code or the application thereof to any person or circumstances shall be held invalid, such invalidity shall not affect the other provisions of this code which can be given effect without the invalid provision or application, and to this end, the provisions of this code are hereby declared to be severable.

B. Applicability.
1) Section 102.5 of the California Fire Code is amended as follows:
102.5 Application of Residential Code. Where structures are designed and constructed in accordance with the California Residential Code, the provisions of this code shall apply as follows:

1. Construction and design provisions of this code pertaining to the exterior of the structure shall apply including, but not limited to, premises identification, fire apparatus access and water supplies. Where interior or exterior systems or devices are installed, construction permits required by Section 105.5105.6 of this code shall apply.

2. Administrative, operational and maintenance provisions of this code shall apply.

3. Automatic fire sprinkler system requirements of this code shall apply to detached accessory buildings 3,600 square feet or greater in accordance with Section 903.2. The provisions contained in Section 903.2.18 of the California Fire Code or Section R309.6 R317.5.1 of the California Residential Code may be used for the design of the automatic fire sprinkler system for detached private garages. 2) A new Section 102.13.1 is added to Section 102.13 of the California Fire Code to read as follows:
102.13.1 Application of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code. Where a conflict exists between the adopted provisions of the California Fire Code and the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code, the more restrictive provisions shall apply.

C. Duties and Powers of the Fire Code Official
1) A new Section 104.1.1 is added to Section 104.1 of the California Fire Code to read as follows:
104.1.1Authority of the Fire Chief and Fire Department.

1. The Fire Chief, Chief Deputy, or their designee, is authorized and directed to enforce all applicable State fire laws and provisions of this code and to perform such duties as directed by the City Council.

2. The Fire Chief, Chief Deputy, or their designee, is authorized to administer, interpret and enforce this code. Under the Fire Chief, Chief Deputy, or their designee’s, direction, the Riverside County Fire Department is authorized to enforce ordinances of City of Desert Hot Springs pertaining to the following:

2.1. The prevention of fires.

2.2. The suppression or extinguishment of dangerous or hazardous fires.

Item Number: 7.

2.3. The storage, use and handling of hazardous materials.

2.4. The installation and maintenance of automatic, manual and other private fire alarm systems and fire extinguishing equipment.

2.5. The maintenance and regulation of fire escapes.

2.6. The maintenance of fire protection and the elimination of fire hazards on land, in buildings, structures and other property, including those under construction.

2.7. The maintenance of means of egress.

2.8. The investigation of the cause, origin and circumstances of fire and unauthorized releases of hazardous materials.

3. The following persons are hereby authorized to interpret and enforce the provisions of this code and to make arrests and issue citations as authorized by law:

3.1. The Unit Chief, Peace Officers and Public Officers of the California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection.

3.2. The Fire Chief, Peace Officers and Public Officers of the Riverside County Fire Department.

3.3. The Riverside County Sheriff and any deputy sheriff.

3.4. The Police Chief and any police officer of any city served by the Riverside County Fire Department.

3.5. Officers of the California Highway Patrol.

3.6. Code Officers of the City of Desert Hot Springs.

3.7. Peace Officers of the California Department of Parks and Recreation.

3.8. The law enforcement officer of the Federal Bureau of Land Management. 2) Section 104.2 of the California Fire Code is deleted and replaced with the following:
104.2 Determination of compliance. The fire code official shall have the authority to determine compliance with this code, to render interpretations of this code and to develop policies, procedures, guidelines, standards, and information bulletins in order to clarify the application of its provisions. Such interpretations, policies, procedures:

1. Shall be in compliance with the intent and purpose of this code.

2. Shall not have the effect of waiving requirements specifically provided for in this code.

3. Shall be enforceable as part of this code.
3) Sections 104.7 104.8 and 104.7.1 104.8.1 of the California Fire Code are deleted in their entirety and replaced with the following:
104.7 104.8 Liability. Any liability against Riverside County and City of Desert Hot Springs or any officer or employee for damages resulting from the discharge of their duties shall be as provided by law.
4) A new Section 104.13 is added to Section 104 of the California Fire Code to read as follows:
104.13 104.12 Authority of the Fire Chief to Close Hazardous Fire Areas. Except upon National Forest Land, the Fire Chief is authorized to determine and announce the closure of any hazardous fire area or portion thereof. Any closure by the Fire Chief for a period of more than fifteen (15) calendar days must be approved by the Riverside County Board of Supervisors and/or the City Council within fifteen (15) calendar days of the Fire Chief's original order of closure. Upon such closure, no person shall go in or be upon any hazardous fire area, except upon the public Item Number: 7.

roadways and inhabited areas. During such closure, the Fire Chief shall erect and maintain at all entrances to the closed area sufficient signs giving notice of closure.

This section shall not prohibit residents or owners of private property within any closed area, or their invitees, from going in or being upon their lands. This section shall not apply to any entry, in the course of duty, by a peace officer, duly authorized public officer or fire department personnel. For the purpose of this section, "hazardous fire area" shall mean public or private land that is covered with grass, grain, brush or forest and situated in a location that makes suppression difficult resulting in great damage. Such areas are designated on Hazardous Fire Area maps filed with the office of the Fire Chief.

D. Fees.
1) Section 107.2 108.2 of the California Fire Code is deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following:
107.2 108.2 Schedule of Permit Fees. Fees for services and permits shall be as set forth in the City of Desert Hot Springs Fee Schedule.
2) A new Section 107.7 108.7 is added to Section 107 108 of the California Fire Code to read as follows:
107.7 108.7 Cost Recovery. Fire suppression, investigation, rescue or emergency medical costs are recoverable in accordance with Health and Safety Code Sections 13009 and 13009.1, as may be amended from time to time. Additionally, any person who negligently, intentionally or in violation of law causes an emergency response, including, but not limited to, a traffic accident, spill of toxic or flammable fluids or chemicals is liable for the costs of securing such emergency, including those costs pursuant to Government Code Section 53150, et seq., as may be amended from time to time. Any expense incurred by the Riverside County Fire Department for securing such emergency shall constitute a debt of such person and shall be collectable by Riverside County/City of Desert Hot Springs in the same manner as in the case of an obligation under contract, express or implied. Pursuant to California Health and Safety Code sections 11374.5(b)(1 ), 13009 et seq., 25259.4, 25515(a), 25540(a), 25541 (a), California Government Code sections 53150 et seq, and all other provisions of law, all costs incurred by the Riverside County Fire Department for the inspection and enforcement of any provision of these Codes, the investigation of any fire, explosion or other hazardous condition, the suppression of fire, the response to a traffic collision or accident, the containment and/or mitigation of a hazardous materials release, and any rescue or rendering of medical or physical aid or assistance, may be charged to any responsible party, any person who violates these Codes or any person who, due to a negligent or unlawful act or omission, is responsible for or requires or causes the emergency response of Riverside County Fire Department. Any expense incurred by the Riverside County Fire Department for such an emergency response shall constitute a debt of such person and shall be collectible by the County and City of Desert Hot Springs in the same manner as in the case of an obligation under contract, express or implied. These provisions shall be applied uniformly against all such persons in violation of a Penal Code, Vehicle Code, Health and Safety Code or other state law statutory violation; only a county or city official (as applicable) shall have authority to reduce or cancel the debt obligation arising from the incident.

E. Board Means of Appeals.

Item Number: 7.

1) Section 111.1 112.1 of the California Fire Code is deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following:
111.1 112.1 Board of Appeals Established. The Board of Appeals shall be the City Manager. If he or she determines an outside board is needed, he or she shall designate an outside hearing officer to hear the appeal. The Fire Chief and Chief Deputy shall be notified of any appeal and the Fire Chief, Chief Deputy or their designee(s) shall be in attendance at the appeal hearing. Depending on the subject of the appeal, specialized expertise may be solicited, at the expense of the applicant, for the purpose of providing input to the Appeals Board.

F. Violations.
1) Section 112.4 113.4 of the California Fire Code is deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following:
112.4 113.4 Violations and Penalties. It shall be unlawful for any person, firm, corporation or association of persons to violate any provision of this ordinance, or to violate the provisions of any permit granted pursuant to this Code or ordinance.

Punishments and penalties for violations shall be in accordance with Title 4 of the City of Desert Hot Springs Municipal Code, fee schedule and California Health and Safety Code Sections 17995 through 17995.5.

G. Definitions.
1) Section 202, definition of "Fire Chief" in the California Fire Code is deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following:

FIRE CHIEF. The Fire Chief of Riverside County or the Fire Chief's designee.

H. Open Flames.
1) Section 308.1.6.3 308.1.7 of the California Fire Code is deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following:
308.1.6.3 308.1.7 Sky Lanterns or Similar Devices. A person shall not release or cause to be released a sky lantern or similar device.

I. Fire Apparatus Access Roads.
1) A new Section 503.1.2.1 is added to Section 503.1.2 of the California Fire Code to read as follows:
503.1.2.1 Remoteness. Unless otherwise approved, where two fire apparatus access roads are required, they shall be placed a distance apart equal to not less than one-half of the length of the maximum overall diagonal dimension of the property or area to be served, measured in a straight line between accesses.
2) Section 503.2.1 of the California Fire Code is deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following:
503.2.1 Dimensions. Fire apparatus access roads shall have an unobstructed width of not less than 24 feet (7,315 mm), exclusive of shoulders, except for approved security gates in accordance with Section 503.6, and an unobstructed vertical clearance of not less than 13 feet 6 inches (4,115 mm). For additional requirements or alternatives see Riverside County Fire Department Standards and Policies, as may be amended from time to time.
3) Section 503.2.2 of the California Fire Code is deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following:

Item Number: 7.

503.2.2 Authority. The fire code official shall be the only authority authorized to designate fire apparatus access roads and fire lanes and to modify the minimum fire lane access widths for fire or rescue operations.
4) A new Section 503.6.1 is added to Section 503.6 of the California Fire Code to read as follows:
503.6.1 Automatic Opener. New motorized gates shall be provided with means to be automatically opened remotely by emergency vehicle in accordance with Riverside County Fire Department standards and Policies, as may be amended from time to time.

Exception: Gates serving individual one- and two-family dwelling parcels. 5) A new Section 503.7 is added to Section 503 of the California Fire Code to read as follows:
503.7 Loading Areas and Passenger Drop-Off Areas. On private properties, where fire apparatus access roads are utilized for loading or unloading or utilized for passenger drop-off or pick-up, an additional eight (8) feet of width shall be added to the minimum required width for the fire apparatus access road.

J. Fire Protection Water Supplies.
1) A new Section 507.5.7 is added to Section 507 of the California Fire Code to read as follows:
507.5.7 Fire Hydrant Size and Outlets. As determined by the fire code official, fire hydrant sizes and outlets shall be based on the following:

1. Residential Standard – one (1) four (4) inch outlet and one (1) two and one-half (2 ½) inch outlet.

2. Super Hydrant Standard – one (1) four (4) inch outlet and two (2) two and onehalf (2 ½) inch outlet.

3. Super Hydrant Enhanced – two (2) four (4) inch outlet and one (1) two and onehalf (2 ½) inch outlet. 2) A new Section 507.5.8 is added to Section 507 of the California Fire Code to read as follows:
507.5.8 Fire Hydrant Street Marker. Fire hydrant locations shall be visually indicated in accordance with Riverside County Fire Department Technical Policy 06- 11 Guidelines, as may be amended from time to time. Any hydrant marker damaged or removed during the course of street construction or repair shall be immediately replaced by the contractor, developer or person responsible for removal or damage.

K. Fire Command Center.
1) Section 508.1 of the California Fire Code is deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following:
508.1 General. Where required by other sections of this code and in all buildings classified as high-rise buildings by the California Building Code, in buildings greater than 300,000 square feet in area and in Group I-2 occupancies having occupied floors located more than 75 feet above the lowest level of fire department vehicle access, a fire command center for fire department operations shall be provided and comply with Sections 508.1.1 through 508.1.7 508.1.8.
2) Section 508.1.1 of the California Fire Code is deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following:

Item Number: 7.

508.1.1 Location and Access. The fire command center shall be located adjacent to the main lobby and shall be accessible from fire department vehicular access or as approved by the fire code official. The room shall have direct access from the building exterior at the lowest level of fire department access. 3) Section 508.1.3 of the California Fire Code is deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following:
508.1.3 Size. The fire command center shall be not less than 0.015 percent of the total building area of the facility served or 200 square feet (19 m2) in area, whichever is greater. The room shall have , with a minimum dimension of 0.7 times the square root of the room area or 10 feet (3048 mm), whichever is greater.

Where a fire command center is solely required because a building is greater than 300,000 square feet (27 870 m2), the fire command center shall have a minimum size of 96 square feet (9 m2) with a minimum dimension of 8 feet (2438 mm) where approved by the fire code official.

L. Fire Protection and Utility Equipment Identification and Location. 1) A new Section 509.2.1 is added to section 509.2 of the California Fire Code is added to read as follows:
509.2.1 Minimum Clearances. A 3-foot (914 mm) clear space shall be maintained around the circumference of exterior fire protection system control valves, or any other exterior fire protection system component that may require immediate access, except as otherwise required or approved.

M. Mechanical Refrigeration.
1) Section 608.11.1.2 of the California Fire Code is deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following:
608.11.1.2 Manual Operation. When required by the fire code official, automatic crossover valves shall be capable of manual operation. The manual valves shall be located in an approved location immediately outside of the machinery room in a secure metal box or equivalent and marked as Emergency Controls.

N. Automatic Sprinkler Systems.
1) Section 903.2 of the California Fire Code is deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following:
903.2 Where Required. In all new buildings and structures which are 3,600 square feet or greater, an approved automatic sprinkler system shall be provided regardless of occupancy classification. Where the Sections 903.2.1—903.2.21 of the California Fire Code require more restrictive requirements than those listed below, the more restrictive requirement shall take precedence.

1. In all new buildings and structures which are 3,600 square feet or greater, an approved automatic sprinkler system shall be provided regardless of occupancy classification. Where the Sections 903.2.1 – 903.2.21 of the California Fire Code require more restrictive requirements than those listed below, the more restrictive requirement shall take precedence.

2. All existing buildings, except for one- and two-family dwellings, shall be retrofitted with automatic fire sprinklers when a structure exceeds 3,600 square feet and changes are made to the building including any of the following: change of use/occupancy to a higher hazard, removal of an existing fire wall as defined Item Number: 7.

by the California Building Code, or additions of 50% or more are made to the original building area and the resulting square footage exceeds 5,000 square feet.

3. One- and two-family dwellings shall have an automatic fire sprinkler system regardless of square footage in accordance with the California Residential Code.

Fire sprinkler systems shall be installed in mobile homes, manufactured homes and multifamily manufactured homes with two dwelling units in accordance with Title 25 of the California Code of Regulations.

Exception: Unless required elsewhere in this code or the California Building Code, automatic fire sprinkler systems shall not be required for the following:

1. Spaces or areas in telecommunications buildings used exclusively for telecommunications equipment, associated electrical power distribution equipment, batteries not required to have an automatic sprinkler system by Section 1207 for energy storage systems and standby engines, provided that those spaces or areas are equipped throughout with an automatic smoke detection system in accordance with Section 907.2 and are separated from the remainder of the building by not less than 1-hour fire barriers constructed in accordance with Section 707 of the California Building Code or not less than 2-hour horizontal assemblies constructed in accordance with Section 711 of the California Building Code, or both.

2. Detached Group U occupancies used for agricultural purposes.

3. Detached non-combustible equestrian arena shade canopies that are open on all sides and used for riding only - no commercial, assembly or storage uses.

4. Non-combustible fueling station canopies not exceeding 10,000 square feet when separated from other buildings by a distance of not less than 50 feet.

5. Detached fabric or non-combustible shade structures that are open on all sides and used to shade playground equipment, temporary storage of vehicles and dining areas with no cooking.

6. Where determined by the Fire Chief that no major life safety hazard exists, and the fuel load does not pose a significant threat to firefighter safety or to other structures or property, automatic fire sprinklers may be exempted.

One- and two-family dwellings shall have an automatic fire sprinkler system regardless of square footage in accordance with the California Residential Code. Fire sprinkler systems shall be installed in mobile homes, manufactured homes and multifamily manufactured homes with two dwelling units in accordance with Title 25 of the California Code of Regulations.

The following exceptions in the California Fire Code shall not be allowed:

6.1.Exceptions in Section 903.2.3.

6.2.Exception 2 in Section 903.2.11.3.
2) A new Section 903.3.5.3 is added to Section 903 of the California Fire Code to read as follows:
903.3.5.3 Hydraulically Calculated Systems. The design of hydraulically calculated fire sprinkler systems shall not exceed 90% of the water supply capacity.

O. COMMERCIAL HOOD AND DUCT SYSTEMS.
1) A new Section 904.2.2.1 is added to Section 904.2.2 of the California Fire Code to read as follows:
904.2.2.1 Activation of the Fire Alarm System. Where a fire alarm signaling system, or a Dedicated Function Fire Alarm System is serving the occupancy where the extinguishing system is located, the actuation of the automatic fire-extinguishing Item Number: 7.

system shall actuate the fire alarm signaling system in accordance with the requirements of NFPA 72.  If a fire alarm signaling system, or a Dedicated Function Fire Alarm System is not present, one will be required to be installed to provide monitoring for the automatic fire -extinguishing system.

P. Designation of High-Piled Storage Areas. HIGH-PILED STORAGE - GENERAL FIRE

PROTECTION AND LIFE SAFETY FEATURES
1) A new Section 3206.4.2 is added to Section 3204.2 3206.4 of the California Fire Code to read as follows:
3204.2.1 3206.4.2 Minimum Requirements for Client Leased or Occupant Owned Warehouses. Designs of an automatic sprinkler system for client leased or occupant owned buildings containing high pile storage shall be based on the requirements of NFPA 13. Unless otherwise approved, a Professional Engineer, Licensed in the State of California, The responsible fire protection engineer shall perform a survey of the building to determine commodity classification, storage configuration, building height and other information related to the development of an appropriate sprinkler system design. The fire protection engineer shall also make reasonable efforts to meet with the building owner or operator to understand seasonal or customer related fluctuations to the stored commodities, storage height, and configuration. The sprinkler design shall be based on the most demanding requirements determined through the onsite survey and discussions with the building owner or operator. The technical report shall describe the basis for determining the commodity and sprinkler design selection, how the commodities will be isolated or separated, and include references to the design document(s). If a specific fire test is used as the basis of design, a copy of the fire test report shall be provided at the time of plan review.

Q. MOBILE FOOD PREPARATION VEHICLES.
1) A new Section 4107 is added to Chapter 41 of the California Fire Code to read as follows:
4107 MOBILE FOOD PREPARATION VEHICLES.
2) New Sections 4107.1 through 4107.2.3 are added to Section 4107 of the California Fire Code to read as follows:
4107.1 General. Mobile food preparation vehicles that are equipped with appliances that produce smoke or grease-laden vapors shall comply with this section. 4107.2 Maintenance. Maintenance of systems on mobile food preparation vehicles shall be in accordance with Sections 4107.2.1 through 4107.2.3. 4107.2.1 Exhaust system. The exhaust system, including hood, greaseremoval devices, fans, ducts and other appurtenances, shall be inspected and cleaned in accordance with Section 606.3.
4107.2.2 Fire protection systems and devices. Fire protection systems and devices shall be maintained in accordance with Section 901.6. 4107.2.3 Fuel gas systems. LP-gas containers installed on the vehicle and fuel-gas piping systems shall be inspected annually by an approved inspection agency or a company that is registered with the U.S. Department of Transportation to requalify LP-gas cylinders, to ensure that system components are free from damage, suitable for the intended service and not subject to leaking. CNG containers shall be inspected every 3 years in a qualified service facility. CNG containers shall not be used past their Item Number: 7.

expiration date as listed on the manufacturer’s container label. Upon satisfactory inspection, the approved inspection agency shall affix a tag on the fuel gas system or within the vehicle indicating the name of the inspection agency and the date of satisfactory inspection.

R. Fire Hazard Severity Zones.
1) A new Section 4904.2.1 is added to Section 4904 of the California Fire Code to read as follows:
4904.2.1 High Fire Hazard Severity Zone Maps. In accordance with Government Code Sections 51175 through 51189, Very High Fire Hazard Severity Zones (VHFHSZ), located in the Local Responsibility Areas (LRA), are designated as shown on the most recently published VHFHSZ IN LRA map, as recommended and published by the Director of the California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection (CAL FIRE), which may be revised from time to time. The most recent VHFHSZ IN LRA map is on file at the office of the Fire Chief, which supersedes other maps previously adopted designating high fire hazard areas.

S. FIREWORKS DISPLAY.
1) A new Section 5608.2 is added to Section 5608 of the California Fire Code to read as follows:
5608.2 Fallout Area. For aerial shells, the minimum required radius of the fallout area shall be 100 ft/in. (22 m/25 mm) of the internal mortar diameter of the largest aerial shell to be fired, unless otherwise approved.

T. Appendix B.
1) A new Section B103.2.1 is added to Section B103.2 of the California Fire Code to read as follows:

B103.2.1 Wildland-Urban Interface Area Subdivisions. The minimum fire flow for any new subdivision or tract constructed within a Wildland-Urban Interface Area shall be 1,500 gallons per minute.
2) Table B105.2 of the California Fire Code is amended as follows:

TABLE B105.2

REQUIRED FIRE-FLOW FOR BUILDINGS OTHER THAN ONE- AND TWO-FAMILY DWELLINGS, GROUP R-3 AND R-4 BUILDINGS AND TOWNHOUSES

AUTOMATIC SPRINKLER
SYSTEM
(Design Standard)

MINIMUM FIRE-FLOW
(gallons per minute)

FLOW DURATION
(hours)
No automatic sprinkler system Value in Table B105.1(2) Duration in Table B105.1(2) Section 903.3.1.1 of the
California Fire Code
50% of the value in Table
B105.1(2)a
Duration in Table B105.1(2)
at the reduced flow rate
Section 903.3.1.2 of the
California Fire Code
50% of the value in Table
B105.1(2)b
Duration in Table B105.1(2)
at the reduced flow rate
For SI: 1 gallon per minute = 3.785 L/m.
a
The reduced fire-flow shall be not less than 1,000 gallons per minute. b
The reduced fire-flow shall be not less than 1,500 gallons per minute.

Item Number: 7.

U. Appendix C.
1) Section C103.1 of the California Fire Code is deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following:

C103.1 Hydrant Spacing. Fire apparatus access roads and public streets providing required access to buildings in accordance with Section 503 of the International Fire Code shall be provided with one or more fire hydrants, as determined by Section C102.1. Where more than one fire hydrant is required, the distance between required fire hydrants shall be in accordance with Sections C103.2 and C103.3. Fire hydrants shall be provided at street intersections.

Item Number: 7.

DESERT HOT SPRINGS MUNICIPAL CODE
CHAPTER 15.23 CALIFORNIA WILDLANDURBAN INTERFACE CODE
(Strikethrough/Underline Changes from
previous)
§ 15.23.000. Adoption by reference.

Except as stated in this Section or as amended below in § 15.23.010 of this Ordinance, all of the provisions and appendices of the 2025 California Wildland-Urban Interface Code, inclusive of all of the inclusions and exclusions set for in each chapter's matrix, are hereby adopted and shall apply to the City of Desert Hot Springs. In addition, the following provisions that are excluded in the 2025 California Wildland-Urban Interface Code – Chapter 1, Division II of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code is hereby adopted, except that Sections 103.2 and 112.3 are not adopted, and sections A101 through A102.2, A102.4, A104, A105.1, A105.4 through A105.4.2, A106 through A106.2 and A107 through A107.5 are adopted. § 15.23.010. Amendments and Additions.

AMENDMENTS TO THE CALIFORNIA WILDLAND-URBAN INTERFACE CODE:

A. APPLICABILITY,
1) A new Section 102.4.1.1 is added to Section 102.4.1 of the California WildlandUrban Interface Code to read as follows:
102.4.1.1 Application of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code. Where a conflict exists between the provisions of the California Fire Code and the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code, the more restrictive provisions shall apply.

B. DUTIES AND POWERS OF THE CODE OFFICIAL.
1) A new Section 104.l.l is added to Section 104.1 of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code to read as follows:
104.1.1 Authority of the Fire Chief, Chief Deputy, and Fire Department.

1. The Fire Chief, Chief Deputy, or their designee is authorized and directed to enforce all applicable State fire laws and provisions of this code and to perform such duties as directed by the Desert Hot Springs City Council.

2. The Fire Chief, Chief Deputy, or their designee is authorized to administer, interpret and enforce this code. Under the Fire Chief, Chief Deputy, or their designee’s direction, the Riverside County Fire Department is authorized to enforce City of Desert Hot Springs ordinances pertaining to the following:

Item Number: 7.

2.1. The prevention of fires.

2.2. The suppression or extinguishment of dangerous or hazardous fires.

2.3. The storage, use and handling of hazardous materials.

2.4. The installation and maintenance of automatic, manual and other private fire alarm systems and fire extinguishing equipment.

2.5. The maintenance and regulation of fire escapes.

2.6. The maintenance of fire protection and the elimination of fire hazards on land, in buildings, structures and other property, including those under construction.

2.7. The maintenance of means of egress.

2.8. The investigation of the cause, origin and circumstances of fire and unauthorized releases of hazardous materials.

3. The following persons are hereby authorized to interpret and enforce the provisions of this code and to make arrests and issue citations as authorized by law:

3.1. The Unit Chief, Peace Officers and Public Officers of the California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection.

3.2. The Fire Chief, Peace Officers and Public Officers of the Riverside County Fire Department.

3.3. The Riverside County Sheriff and any deputy sheriff.

3.4. The Police Chief and any police officer of any city served by the Riverside County Fire Department.

3.5. Officers of the California Highway Patrol.

3.6. Code Compliance Officers of the City of Desert Hot Springs.

3.7. Peace Officers of the California Department of Parks and Recreation.

3.8. The law enforcement officer of the Federal Bureau of Land Management. 2) Section 104.2 of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code is deleted and replaced with the following:
104.2 Determination of compliance. The fire code official shall have the authority to determine compliance with this code, to render interpretations of this code and to develop policies, procedures, guidelines, standards, and information bulletins in order to clarify the application of its provisions. Such interpretations, policies, procedures:

1. Shall be in compliance with the intent and purpose of this code.

Item Number: 7.

2. Shall not have the effect of waiving requirements specifically provided for in this code.

3. Shall be enforceable as part of this code.
3) Sections 104.8 and 104.8.1 of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code are deleted in their entirety and replaced with the following:
104.8 Liability. Any liability against Riverside County and City of Desert Hot Springs or any officer or employee for damages resulting from the discharge of their duties shall be as provided by law.

C. PERMITS.
1) Section 105.2 of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code is deleted in it’s entirety and replaced with the following:
105.2 Permits Required. Unless otherwise exempted, buildings or structures regulated by this code shall not be erected, constructed, altered, repaired, moved, removed, converted, demolished or changed in use or occupancy unless a separate permit for each building or structure has first been obtained from the code official.

For buildings or structures erected for temporary uses, see Section A108.3.

Where required by the code official, a permit shall be obtained for the following activities, operations, practices or functions within a wildland-urban interface area:

1. Automobile wrecking yard.

2. Candles and open flames in assembly areas.

3. Explosives or blasting agents.

4. Fireworks.

5. Flammable or combustible liquids.

6. Hazardous materials.

7. Liquefied petroleum gases.

8. Landscape and fuel modification zones.

9. Lumberyards.

10. Motor vehicle fuel-dispensing stations.

11. Open burning.

12. Pallet Yards.

13. Pyrotechnical special effects material.

14. Tents, canopies and temporary membrane structures.

15. Tire storage.

16. Welding and cutting operations.

Item Number: 7.

D. FEES.
1) Section 108.2 of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code is deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following:
108.2 Schedule of permit fees. Fees for services and permits shall be as set forth by fee resolution of the City Council.
2) A new Section 108.7 is added to Section 108 of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code to read as follows:
108.7 Cost recovery. Pursuant to California Health and Safety Code sections 11374.5(b)(1 ), 13009 et seq., 25259.4, 25515(a), 25540(a), 25541 (a), California Government Code sections 53150 et seq, and all other provisions of law, all costs incurred by the Riverside County Fire Department for the inspection and enforcement of any provision of these Codes, the investigation of any fire, explosion or other hazardous condition, the suppression of fire, the response to a traffic collision or accident, the containment and/or mitigation of a hazardous materials release, and any rescue or rendering of medical or physical aid or assistance, may be charged to any responsible party, any person who violates these Codes or any person who, due to a negligent or unlawful act or omission, is responsible for or requires or causes the emergency response of Riverside County Fire Department. Any expense incurred by the Riverside County Fire Department for such an emergency response shall constitute a debt of such person and shall be collectible by the County and City of Desert Hot Springs in the same manner as in the case of an obligation under contract, express or implied. These provisions shall be applied uniformly against all such persons in violation of a Penal Code, Vehicle Code, Health and Safety Code or other state law statutory violation; only a county and/or city official shall have authority to reduce or cancel the debt obligation arising from the incident.

E. INSPECTION AND ENFORCEMENT
1) Section 109.3.7 of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code is deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following:
109.3.7 Violation and penalties. It shall be unlawful for any person, firm, corporation or association of persons to violate any provision of this code, or to violate the provisions of any permit granted pursuant to this code. Punishments and penalties for violations shall be in accordance with California Health and Safety Code Sections 17995 through 17995.5 and Government Code Section 51185.

F. DEFINITIONS.

Item Number: 7.

1) Section 202, definition of "Fire Chief” in the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code is deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following:

FIRE CHIEF. The Fire Chief of Riverside County or the Fire Chief’s designee.

G. WILDLAND-URBAN INTERFACE AREA DESIGNATIONS.
1) Section 302.1.1 is added to Section 302.1 of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code to read as follows:
302.1.1 Designation of Fire Hazard Severity Zones. The Desert Hot Springs Council has adopted the recommendations of the State Fire Marshal made pursuant to Government Code section 51178 and designated those areas within the City as moderate, high, and very high fire hazard severity zones as shown on the Local Responsibility Area Fire Hazard Severity Zone Maps published by the Office of the State Fire Marshal.

H. SPECIAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTION REGULATIONS.
1) Section 501.1 of the California Wildland-Urban Interface shall be amended as follows:
501.1 Scope. Buildings and structures in a wildland-urban interface area shall be constructed in accordance with the California Building Code and this code. For the purpose of this Chapter, a wildland-urban interface area shall be defined as a geographical area identified by the state as a “Fire Hazard Severity Zone” in accordance with the Public Resources Code Sections 4201 through 4204 and Government Code Sections 51175 through 51189, and other areas designated by the enforcing agency to be at a significant risk from wildfires, and shall include those areas designated as high, and very high fire hazard severity zones based on recommendations from the State Fire Marshal pursuant to Government Code Section 51178.

Exceptions:

1. Group U accessory structures not exceeding 120 square feet (11 m2) in floor area where located not less than 50 feet (15 240 mm) from applicable buildings.

2. Group U agricultural buildings not less than 50 feet (15 240 mm) from applicable buildings.

I. FIRE PROTECTION PLANS.
1) Section 602.1 of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code is amended as follows:

Item Number: 7.

602.1 General. A fire protection plan shall be submitted to the Fire Code Official for any proposed subdivision of land or building project. The fire protection plan shall be prepared to determine the acceptability of fire protection and life safety measures designed to mitigate wildfire hazards presented for the property under consideration.

The fire protection plan shall be prepared by a registered design professional, qualified landscape architect, qualified fire safety specialist or similar specialist acceptable to the code official and shall analyze the wildfire risk of the building, project, premises or region to recommend necessary changes.

Submittal of a preliminary fire protection plan shall be required prior to the submission of a final fire protection plan.

Exception: A single-family dwelling (Group R-3 Occupancy) when located on an existing legal parcel.
2) Section 602.3.2 of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code is amended as follows:
602.3.2 Final Fire Protection Plan. Final fire protection plan shall include items listed in Section 602.3.1 and the following:

1. A map identifying all proposed plants in the fuel modification zones with a legend that includes a symbol for each proposed plant species. The plan shall include specific information on each species proposed, including but not limited to:

1.1. The plant life-form;

1.2. The scientific and common name; and

1.3. The expected height and width for mature growth.

2. Identification of irrigated and non-irrigated zones.

3. Requirements for vegetation reduction around emergency access and evacuation routes.

4. Identification of existing vegetation proposed to remain.

5. Identification of points of access for equipment and personnel to maintain vegetation in common areas.

6. Methods and timetables for controlling, changing, or modifying areas on the property.

7. Legally binding statements regarding community responsibility for maintenance of fuel modification zones.

8. Legally binding statements to be included in covenants, conditions and restrictions regarding property owner responsibilities for vegetation maintenance.

Item Number: 7.

J. VEGETATION PLAN.
1) Section 603.1 of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code is amended as follows:
603.1 General. Planting of vegetation for new and replacement landscaping shall be selected to reduce vegetation in proximity to a structure and to maintain vegetation as it matures.
2) Section 603.3 of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code is amended as follows:
603.3 Landscape and Fuel Modification plans. Landscape and Fuel Modification plans shall be submitted for any project located in a WUI area. The landscape and Fuel Modification plan shall include development and maintenance requirements for the vegetation management zone adjacent to structures and roadways, and to provide significant fire hazard reduction benefits for public and firefighting safety. 3) Section 603.3.1 of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code is amended as follows:
603.3.1 Contents. Landscape plans shall contain the following:

1. Delineation of the 5-foot (1524 mm) (Zone 0), 30-foot (9144 mm) (Zone 1) and 100-foot (30 480 mm) (Zone 2) fuel management zones from all structures.

2. Identification of existing vegetation to remain and proposed new vegetation.

3. Identification of irrigated areas.

4. A plant legend with both botanical and common names, and identification of all plant material symbols.

5. Identification of ground coverings within the 30-foot (9144 mm) zone.

K. MAINTENANCE OF DEFENSIBLE SPACE.
1) Section 604.1 of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code is amended as follows:
604.1 General. Vegetation and fuels shall be managed to reduce the severity of potential exterior wildfire exposure to buildings and to reduce the risk of fire spreading to buildings as required by applicable laws and regulations. 2) Section 604.3 of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code is amended as follows:
604.3 Requirements. Vegetation and fuels around all buildings and structures shall be maintained in accordance with the following laws and regulations:

1. Public Resources Code, Section 4291.

Item Number: 7.

2. California Code of Regulations, Title 14, Division 1.5, Chapter 7, Subchapter 3, Article 3, Section 1299.03.

3. California Government Code, Section 51182.

4. California Code of Regulations, Title 19, Division 1, Chapter 7, Subchapter 1, Section 3.07.

5. The requirements of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code and Riverside County Fire Department Guidelines.
3) Section 604.3.1 is added to Section 604.3 of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code to read as follows:
604.3.1 Retroactivity. When required by the Fire Code Official, or State Law, existing Defensible Space/Fuel Modification Zones (FMZ) shall require retrofitting, including thinning and/or removal of plants, trees, and vegetation, to meet this code or State Law. Upon notification by the Fire Code Official, and when approved, work to bring an existing Defensible Space and FMZ into compliance with this code, may be done over a two to four (2-4) year period as determined by the Fire Code Official.

A compliance plan prepared by the property owner may be requested for review and approval by the Fire Code Official.
4) Section 604.6 is added to the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code to read as follows:
604.6 Clearance of brush, vegetative growth, and combustible material from improved parcels. All improved parcels declared a Public Nuisance shall be cleared entirely of combustible material. If the Fire Code Official determines this impractical, the provisions of Section 604.7 may be used.
5) Section 604.7 is added to the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code to read as follows:
604.7 Clearance of fuels or vegetative growth from structures. Clearance of fuels and vegetative growth from structures shall be per sections 604.7.1 through 604.7.4 of this code.
6) Section 604.7.1 is added to the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code to read as follows:
604.7.1 Structures. Any person owning, leasing, controlling, operating, or maintaining any building or structure in, upon, or adjoining any FHSZ, governed by this section, and any person owning, leasing, or controlling any land adjacent to such buildings, shall at all times maintain around and adjacent to such building, an Item Number: 7.

effective firebreak made by removing and clearing away, all combustible material on their property for a distance not less than 100 feet from all portions of the building.

Distances may be increased by the Fire Code Official due to a site-specific analysis based on local conditions and when required, based on a Fire Protection Plan. This section shall not apply to single specimens or stands of protected species of trees, Ornamental Landscape or similar plants used in landscaping and ground covers, that are well-pruned, maintained, and spaced, and do not form a means of rapidly transmitting fire from other nearby vegetation to a structure or from a structure to other nearby vegetation or to interrupt the advance of embers toward a structure. 7) Section 604.7.2 is added to the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code to read as follows:
604.7.2 Timing for new buildings and additions to existing buildings. The provisions of Section 604.7 shall be completed prior to vertical construction of any New Building or addition to an Existing Building.
8) Section 604.7.3 is added to the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code to read as follows:
604.7.3 Photovoltaic Systems. The clearance requirements around freestanding photovoltaic systems and equipment shall comply with the following:

1. A minimum 10-foot clearance for clusters of panels not exceeding 1,500 square feet of combined panel area.

2. A minimum of 30-foot clearance for clusters of panels greater than 1,500 square feet of combined panel area.

3. Clusters shall be separated by a minimum of 20 feet.

4. Panels and clusters shall be not located within 30 feet of any Building subject to clearance requirements of Section 604 unless the clearance requirements of Section 604 are provided as measured from the perimeter of the panel or cluster. 9) Section 604.8 is added to the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code to read as follows:
604.8 Defensible Space clearance zones and requirements. The required 100-foot Defensible Space clearance is identified in three (3) distinct zones: Zone 0, 1, and 2. 10) Section 604.8.1 is added to the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code to read as follows:
604.8.1 Requirements. Defensible Space shall be in accordance with the requirements of Appendix A of this code, Riverside County Fire Department Item Number: 7.

Guidelines and the specific requirements for each zone listed in Sections 604.8.2 through 604.8.5.
11) Section 604.8.2 is added to the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code to read as follows:
604.8.2 Zone 0 purpose and location. Zone 0 reduces the likelihood of structure ignition by reducing the potential for direct ignition of the structure from flame contact, by embers that accumulate at the base of a wall, and/or indirect ignitions when embers ignite vegetation, vegetative debris, or other combustible materials located close to the structure that result in either a radiant heat and/or a direct flame contact exposure to the structure.

Zone 0 is the horizontal area within the first five (5) feet around the structure, including stairs, balconies, attached or adjacent decks, and outbuildings. Zone 0 is measured from the edge of a structure, attached or adjacent decks, patio covers, balconies, and floor projections above-grade. Zone 0 also includes the area on the roof of a building, and underneath and on top of attached decks, patio covers, balconies, and stair landings.

Advisory Notice: Riverside County Fire Department has local Zone 0 requirements currently in effect for new Buildings and additions to existing Buildings. New State regulations for Zone 0 are currently under development by the State Board of Forestry and Fire Protection. Any State regulation more restrictive than this code shall apply. This may require thinning and/or removal of plants, trees, and vegetation to meet State Law and regulations. 12) Section 604.8.2.1 is added to the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code to read as follows:
604.8.2.1 Non-Combustible Zone 0 for New Buildings, additions to Existing Buildings, and new or replacement landscape. Fuels, including Combustible Materials and vegetation, are prohibited in Zone 0 for all New Buildings, additions to Existing Buildings, installation of new landscape, and refurbishment of existing landscape areas.

The application date of Section 604.8.2.1 shall be the later application date when any of the following occur:

1. Fire Department Clearance for a New Building or addition to an Existing Building.

2. Building permit for a New Building or addition to an Existing Building.

Item Number: 7.

3. Landscape plans submitted for Riverside County Fire Department review.

4. Replacement of landscape when landscape plans are not required. 13) Section 604.8.2.2 is added to the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code to read as follows:
604.8.2.2 Additional requirements in Zone 0.

1. New and existing tree canopies are prohibited within 10 feet of New Buildings, including the addition portion to Existing Buildings.

Exception: Existing protected oak trees shall be trimmed to provide a minimum 5-foot clearance above the roof and 5 feet to the side of any New Building, or the addition portion to an Existing Building.

2. Landscaped roofs are prohibited.

3. Vegetation underneath decks is prohibited.

4. Other Combustible Materials underneath any deck, not part of the deck structure itself, shall be removed.

5. Artificial or synthetic grass is prohibited within Zone 0.

6. Vines and climbing plants are not allowed on structures, including decks, patio/shade structures, and any fences within 5 feet of a Building.

7. Combustible mulch and wood chips are prohibited.

8. Firewood is prohibited.

9. All fencing and gates shall be non-combustible. See Section 604.11. 14) Section 604.8.2.3 is added to the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code to read as follows:
604.8.2.3 Zone 0 requirements for Existing Buildings.
15) Section 604.8.2.3.1 is added to the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code to read as follows:
604.8.2.3.1 Zone 0 restrictions. The following requirements apply within Zone 0 for all Existing Buildings with landscape installed prior to January 1, 2026:

1. No combustible landscape mulch or wood chips.

2. No firewood.

3. No vegetation underneath decks.

4. Other Combustible Materials underneath any deck, not part of the deck structure itself, shall be removed.

5. Roofs and gutters on Buildings shall be maintained free of any leaves, needles, or other vegetative Combustible Materials.

Item Number: 7.

6. The vertical clearance distance for trees and vegetation above any roof shall be not less than 3 feet.

7. A minimum 3-foot clearance of trees and vegetation shall be provided to the side and above any eave or roof projection from the exterior wall of a Building. A minimum 3-foot clearance of trees and vegetation shall be provided below any eave or roof projection. This requirement also applies to any patio cover or other Building projections.

8. New trees are not allowed.

9. New or replacement landscaping shall comply with Sections 604.8.1, 604.8.2.1, and 604.8.2.2.
16) Section 604.8.3 is added to the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code to read as follows:
604.8.3 Zone 1 purpose and location. Zone 1 reduces the likelihood of fire burning directly to the structure. This is accomplished by modifying Fuels and creating a discontinuity between planting groups that limits the pathways for fire to burn to the structure and reduces the potential for near-to-building ember generation and radiant heat exposures. An additional purpose of this zone is to provide a defendable area for fire personnel to stage and take direct action.

Zone 1 is the area within 5-30 feet of structures and decks, with slopes not greater than 20 percent; 5-50 feet from Buildings and decks, when slopes are greater than 20 percent.
17) Section 604.8.3.1 is added to the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code to read as follows:
604.8.3.1 Requirements and allowable items. This is a minimal planting zone which includes very limited trees of a fire-smart type with additional spacing provided. Plants and other vegetation shall be in accordance with Appendix A of this code and Riverside County Fire Department Guidelines.
18) Section 604.8.4 is added to the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code to read as follows:
604.8.4 Zone 2 purpose and location. Zone 2 is designed to reduce the potential behavior of an oncoming fire in such a way as to drop an approaching fire from the crown of trees to the ground, reducing the flame heights, and the potential for ember generation and radiant heat exposure to structures. Additional benefits of the Zone 2 Item Number: 7.

include facilitating direct defense actions and improving the function of Zones 0 and

1. Zone 2 is the area from the outer edge of Zone 1 to 100 feet from structures and decks.
19) Section 604.8.4.1 is added to the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code to read as follows:
604.8.4.1 Requirements and allowable items. Plants and other vegetation shall be in accordance with Appendix A of this code and Riverside County Fire Department Guidelines.
20) Section 604.8.4.2 is added to the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code to read as follows:
604.8.4.2 Spacing. Spacing of vegetation and trees at the outer edge of Zone 2 shall be based upon the height of the vegetation within Zone 2 or the adjacent area beyond the 100-foot zone, whichever provides for the greater spacing. This may require clearance outside the 100-foot zone or setting back vegetation and trees within Zone 2 away from the 100-foot line.
21) Section 604.8.5 is added to the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code to read as follows:
604.8.5 General requirements for Zone 0, 1, and 2.
22) Section 604.8.5.1 is added to the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code to read as follows:
604.8.5.1 Dead and dying vegetation. All dead or dying grass, plants, shrubs, trees, branches, leaves, weeds, and tree needles shall be removed. 23) Section 604.8.5.2 is added to the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code to read as follows:
604.8.5.2 Mulch and wood chips within Zones 1 and 2. Use of combustible Mulch and wood chips shall be in accordance with the requirements Riverside County Fire Department Guidelines.
24) Section 604.8.5.3 is added to the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code to read as follows:
604.8.5.3 Firewood. See Section 607.
25) Section 604.8.5.4 is added to the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code to read as follows:

Item Number: 7.

604.8.5.4 Clearance from chimney, stovepipe. Any portion of a tree or shrub that extends within 10 feet horizontally or vertically of a chimney outlet or stovepipe outlet shall be removed.
26) Section 604.8.5.5 is added to the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code to read as follows:
604.8.5.5 Trees. New trees shall be planted and maintained so that the tree’s drip line at maturity is a minimum of 10 feet from any combustible structure. 27) Section 604.8.5.5.1 is added to the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code to read as follows:
604.8.5.5.1 Tree spacing. The horizontal distance between crowns of new trees and crowns of adjacent trees shall not be less than 20 feet in Zone 1 and not less than 10 feet in Zone 2. Separation distance may be increased for slopes exceeding 20 percent.

Required spacing is measured between trees at maturity. 28) Section 604.8.5.5.2 is added to the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code to read as follows:
29) 604.8.5.5.2 Ground clearance of trees. Trees exceeding 6 feet in height shall be limbed up from the ground 6 feet or 1/3 the height of the tree, whichever is less.

Exception: Fruit trees when approved by the Fire Code Official. 30) Section 604.8.5.5.3 is added to the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code to read as follows:
604.8.5.5.3 Ground cover under tree canopy. When approved ground cover and shrubs are located underneath trees, the vertical clearance to the lowest branch of the tree canopy shall not be less than three times the height of the ground cover or shrub under or adjacent to the tree. The horizontal clearance shall be 3 feet from the trunk of the tree.
31) Section 604.8.5.6 is added to the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code to read as follows:
604.8.5.6 Continuous tree canopies.
32) Section 604.8.5.6.1 is added to the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code to read as follows:
604.8.5.6.1 New Structures. Continuous tree canopies are not allowed. Tree spacing shall be in accordance with Riverside County Fire Department Guidelines. 33) Section 604.8.5.6.2 is added to the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code to read as follows:

Item Number: 7.

604.8.5.6.2 Existing Structures. Continuous tree canopies may be allowed as determined by the Fire Code Official but will require the complete removal of any understory and smaller trees to meet requirements for a shaded fuel zone. Any remaining trees shall be limbed up a minimum of 12 feet from the ground or 1/3 the tree height, whichever is less. The intent is to not allow a crown (canopy) fire to spread unchecked to a structure and to bring any crown fire down to the ground level prior to Zone 1.
34) Section 604.8.5.7 is added to the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code to read as follows:
604.8.5.7 Grasses. Natural or annual grasses shall be mowed to a maximum height of 4-inch stubble with clippings removed.
35) Section 604.9 is added to the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code to read as follows:
604.9 Fire protection equipment and utilities. The clearance requirements of Sections 604.7 and 604.8 shall apply to communication site towers and their support Buildings; required fire protection water supplies, including water tanks, water supply pumps, and pump houses; and any other utility Structure as required by the Fire Code Official. The Fire Code Official may consider a reduced distance, not less than 30 feet, for communication site towers, water tanks, and Structures with no interior space, based upon a site risk assessment. Also see Appendix A. 36) Section 604.10 is added to the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code to read as follows:
604.10 Planting vegetation under or adjacent to energized electrical lines. No vegetation shall be planted under or adjacent to energized power lines that, at maturity, will grow within 10 feet of the energized conductors. 37) Section 604.11 is added to the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code to read as follows:
604.11 Fencing.
38) Section 604.11.1 is added to the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code to read as follows:
604.11.1 Scope. This section only applies to fences, including gates within the fencing, within 5 feet of Building(s), including Decks, (Zone 0) that are in an applicable Fire Hazard Severity Zone req by Chapter 6 of this code.

Item Number: 7.

39) Section 604.11.2 is added to the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code to read as follows:
604.11.2 New fencing. New fencing and gates shall be constructed of a noncombustible material. 40) Section 604.11.3 is added to the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code to read as follows:
604.11.3 Existing fencing. Fencing installed prior to January 1, 2026, may remain.

Exception: The entire fencing not parallel and within 5 feet of the Building, including gates within the fencing, shall be constructed of a non-combustible material when any portion of the existing fencing within 5 feet is being replaced. Fencing beyond 5 feet from the Building is not required to be replaced with non-combustible material.

L. STORAGE OF FIREWOOD AND COMBUSTIBLE MATERIALS.
1) Section 607.1 of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code is amended to read as follows:
607.1 General. Firewood and combustible materials shall not be stored in unenclosed spaces beneath Buildings or Structures, or on Decks or under eaves, canopies, or other projections or overhangs. Firewood piles shall be located 30 feet (9144 mm) or more from structures unless completely covered by a fire-resistant material. Exposed wood piles located within the defensible space shall have a minimum clearance of 10 feet (3048 mm) down to bare mineral soil in all directions. Firewood shall not be stored within Zone 0.
2) Section 607.1.1 of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code is amended to read as follows:
607.1.1 Combustible Materials. Combustible Materials, other than vegetation, stored within Zones 1 and 2 shall not be stored so as to pose a hazard to any Building.

Piles shall not exceed 100 square feet of area and a maximum height of 10 feet. Piles shall be separated by a minimum of 20-foot clear area.
3) Section 607.2 of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code is amended to read as follows:
607.2 Storage for off-site use. Firewood and Combustible Materials not for consumption on the premises shall not be stored within Zones 0, 1, and 2. See Appendix A for storage requirements.

M. BUILDING SITING AND SETBACKS
Item Number: 7.

1) Section 608.1.1 is added to the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code to read as follows:
608.1.1 Restricted development setbacks. New Structures and additions to existing Structures shall not be constructed less than 100 feet from any protected habitat, whether on the same or adjacent Parcels, where the 100- foot Defensible Space required under Section 604.7 cannot be provided, unless an alternate method of construction and protection is provided that can ensure the safety of the Structure and emergency responders as approved by the Fire Code Official. Protected habitat includes lands restricted from brush clearance or modification due to Federal or State listed endangered species. Protected habitat does not include sensitive habitat areas.
2) Section 608.2 of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code is amended to read as follows:
608.2 General. All parcels shall provide a minimum 30-foot (9144 mm) setback for all buildings from property lines and the center of a road, except as provided for in Section 608.2.1. [CCR T14 §1276.00(a)] This section applies to new Tract and Parcel maps, new Buildings, and additions to Existing Buildings.

3. Section 608.2.1 of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code is amended to read as follows:
608.2.1 Setback reduction. A reduction in the minimum setback shall be based upon practical reasons, which may include but are not limited to, parcel dimensions or size; topographic limitations; Development density requirements or other Development patterns that promote low-carbon emission outcomes; sensitive habitat or other site constraints, and shall provide for an alternative method to reduce structure-to-structure ignition by incorporating a combination of features such as, but not limited to:

1. Non-combustible block walls or fences; or

2. Non-combustible material extending 5 feet (1524 mm)
horizontally from the furthest extent of the building; or

3. Hardscape landscaping; or

4. A reduction of exposed windows on the side of the structure with setback less than 30 feet (9144 mm). [CCR T14 §1276.01] Item Number: 7.

N. RIDGELINES, FUEL BREAKS, AND GREENBELTS.

1. Section 609.2.7.1 is added to the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code to read as follows:
609.2.7.1 Greenbelts. Subdivisions and other developments, which propose Greenbelts as a part of the development plan, shall locate the Greenbelts strategically, as a separation between wildland fuels and Structures. The locations shall be approved by the inspection authority.

2. Section 609.2.7.2 is added to the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code to read as follows:
609.2.7.2 Access to Greenbelts. A minimum of one (1) access point shall be provided to new Greenbelts at an approved location to allow for ongoing maintenance and firefighter access. Additional access points shall be provided when required by the Fire Code Official.

O. APPENDIX A
1) Section A102.1 of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code is amended to read as follows:

A102.1 General. Vegetation control shall comply with Sections A102.2 through A102.4 and with Chapter 6.
2) Section A105.1 of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code is amended to read as follows:

A105.1 General. In addition to the requirements of the California Fire Code, California Wildland-Urban Interface Code Chapter 6, and the Desert Hot Springs Municipal code - storage and use of the materials shall be in accordance with Sections A105.2 through A105.4.2. 3) Section A105.4 of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code is amended to read as follows:

A105.4 Combustible Materials. Outside storage of Combustible Materials such as, but not limited to, wood, rubber tires, building materials, or paper products shall comply with the other applicable sections of this code and this section. Storage of pallets shall be in accordance with California Fire Code, Section 2810. Storage and processing of wood chips, hogged materials, fines, Compost, Compostable Material, Mulch, solid biomass, raw product, and combustible yard waste Item Number: 7.

and recycle material shall be in accordance with California Fire Code, Section 2808.

Item Number: 7.

Attachment A
1 FINDINGS/JUSTIFICATIONS
Changes and modifications to the California Building Standards Code adopted by the City of Desert Hot Springs, as recommended by the Building Official, the Design and Development Director, and the Riverside County Fire Marshal are hereby found to be reasonably necessary due to the following general findings of local conditions:

I. Climatic Conditions:

A. The City of Desert Hot Springs is located in Riverside County in Southern California and covers a vast and varied geographic area. The base climate in western Riverside County consists of semi-arid Mediterranean weather patterns. Eastern Riverside County is a desert area with Mohave Desert temperatures and weather patterns. Those two primary areas are divided by the San Bernardino Mountain Range. Both areas outside of the mountain terrain annually experience extended periods of high temperatures with little or no precipitation. Hot, dry winds, which may reach speeds of 70 M.P.H. or greater, are common to the area. Examples are: Santa Ana/ Foehn winds, afternoon surface-heating generated winds, and prevailing desert winds.These climatic conditions cause extreme drying of vegetation and common building materials. Frequent periods of drought and low humidity add to the fire danger. This predisposes the area to large destructive fires (conflagration) which necessitates rapid identification, locating and extinguishment of all fires in the smallest stage possible. In addition to directly damaging or destroying buildings, these fires are also prone to disrupt utility services throughout the County.

Obstacles generated by a strong wind, such as fallen trees, street lights and utility poles, will greatly impact the response time to reach an incident scene. During these winds, the inability to use aerial type firefighting apparatus would further decrease our ability to stop fires in large buildings and place rescue personnel at increased risk of injury.

B. Although Riverside County and the City of Desert Hot Springs occasionally experiences periods of significant drought, the County can also experience periods of substantial rainfall. When experiencing heavy rain, or rain over a period of days or weeks, many areas of the County are subject to flooding. Runoff from rain drains either naturally into rivers, washes, and creeks or into flood control facilities. Flash flooding is typically associated with short duration, high intensity precipitation events often associated with summer thunderstorms. Such events can occur even during a drought.

C. Water demand in densely populated Southern California far exceeds the quantity supplied by natural precipitation; and although the population continues to grow, the already-taxed water supply does not. California is projected to increase in population by nearly 10 million over the next quarter of a century with 50 percent of that growth centered in Southern California. Due to storage capacities and consumption, and a limited amount of rainfall future water allocation is not fully dependable. This necessitates the need for additional and on-site fire protection features. It would also leave tall buildings vulnerable to uncontrolled fires due to a lack of available water and an inability to pump sufficient quantities of available water to floors in a fire.

D. These dry climatic conditions and winds contribute to the rapid spread of even small fires originating in high-density housing or vegetation. These fires spread very quickly and create a need for increased levels of fire protection. The added protection of fire sprinkler systems and other fire protection features such as identification and notification will supplement normal fire department response by providing immediate protection for the building occupants and by containing and controlling the fire spread to the area of origin.

Fire sprinkler systems will also reduce the use of water for firefighting by as much as 50 to 75 percent.

II. Topographical conditions:

Item Number: 7.

Attachment A
2 A. Natural: A large number of sensitive habitats for various animal species and vegetation consist within large open space areas between major urban centers that impact building and structure location, which impedes emergency access and response. This variety in regions contributes to an increased emergency response time, which necessitates cooperation between local agencies.

B. Traffic and circulation congestion is an artificially created, obstructive topographical condition, which is common throughout Riverside County.

C. These topographical conditions combine to create a situation, which places fire department response time to fire occurrences at risk, and makes it necessary to provide automatic on-site fire-extinguishing systems and other protection measures to protect occupants and property.

III. Geological Conditions:

Located within Riverside County are several known active and potentially active earthquake faults, including the San Andreas, San Jacinto, and Elsinore Fault. In the event of an earthquake, the location of the epicenter as well as the time of day and season of the year would have a profound effect on the number of deaths and casualties, as well as property damage.

The major form of direct damage from most earthquakes is damage to construction.

Bridges are particularly vulnerable to collapse, and dam failure may generate major downstream flooding. Buildings vary in susceptibility, dependent upon construction and the types of soils on which they are built. Earthquakes destroy power and telephone lines; gas, sewer, or water mains; which, in tum, may set off fires and/or hinder firefighting or rescue efforts. The hazard of earthquakes varies from place to place, dependent upon the regional and local geology. Ground shaking may occur in areas 65 miles or more from the epicenter (the point on the ground surface above the focus).

Ground shaking can change the mechanical properties of some fine grained, saturated soils, where upon they liquefy and act as a fluid (liquefaction).

A. Previous earthquakes in southern California have been accompanied by disruption of traffic flow and fires. A severe seismic event has the potential to negatively impact any rescue or fire suppression activities because it is likely to create obstacles similar to those indicated under the high wind section above. With the probability of strong aftershocks there exists a need to provide increased protection for anyone on upper floors of buildings.

B. Road circulation features located throughout the County also make amendments reasonably necessary. Located through the County are major roadways, highways and flood control channels that create barriers and slow response times. Hills, slopes, street and storm drain design accompanies with occasional heavy rainfall, causes roadway flooding and landslides and at times may make an emergency access route impassable.

There are areas in Riverside County that naturally have extended emergency response times that exceed the 5 minute goal.

IV. Other Conditions:

A. Additional amendments are found to be either administrative or procedural in nature or concern themselves with subjects not covered in the California Building Standards Code.

These changes include provisions making the California Building Standards Code compatible with other codes enforced by the City.
2025 California Fire Code (CFC) Amendments
California Health and Safety Code Sections 17958.7 and 18941.5 require that the modification or change be expressly marked and identified as to which each finding refers. Therefore, the Board of Supervisors finds that the following table sets forth the 2025 California Fire Code sections that have been modified Item Number: 7.

Attachment A
3 and the associated local climatic, geological and/or topographical conditions described above supporting the modification.
2025 FIRE CODE

SECTION TITLE/SUBJECT FINDINGS I, II, III
101.1 Title Administrative
101.4 Severability Administrative
102.5 Application of the residential code I, II & III
102.13.1 Application of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code Administrative 104.1.1 Authority of the Fire Chief and Fire Department Administrative 104.2 Determination of Compliance Administrative
104.8 and 104.8.1 Liability Administrative
104.12 Authority of the Fire Chief to close hazardous fire areas Administrative 108.2 Fees Administrative
108.7 Cost Recovery Administrative
112.1 Board of Appeals established Administrative
113.4 Violation and Penalties Administrative
202 Fire Chief Administrative
308.1.7 Sky Lanterns and similar devices I, II & III
503.1.2.1 Remoteness I, II, & III
503.2.1 Dimensions Administrative
503.2.2 Authority Administrative
503.6.1 Automatic opener Administrative
503.7 Loading areas and passenger drop-offs Administrative 507.5.7 Fire hydrant size and outlets I & III
507.5.8 Fire hydrant street marker I, II & III
508.1 Fire command center – General I, II & III
508.1.1 Fire command center – Location and access I, II & III 508.1.3 Fire command center - Size I, II & III
509.2.1 Minimum clearances I & III
608.11.1.2 Manual operation II & III
903.2 Where required (automatic sprinkler systems) I, II & III 903.3.5.3 Hydraulically calculated systems I & II
904.2.2.1 Activation of the Fire Alarm System I, II & III 3206.4.2 General Fire Protection and Life Safety Features Administrative 4107 Mobile Food Preparation Vehicles I, II & III
4107.1 Mobile Food Preparation Vehicles - General I, II & III 4107.2 Maintenance I, II & III
4107.2.1 Exhaust system I, II & III
4107.2.2 Fire protection systems and devices I, II & III 4107.2.3 Fuel gas systems I, II & III
5608.2 Fallout Area I, II & III
B103.2.1 Wildland-Urban Interface Area Subdivisions I, II & III Table B105.2 Buildings other than one- or two-family dwellings I, II & III C103.1 Fire hydrant location I, II & III
2025 CFC Local Amendment Justification/Statement of Reason Building Standards Law allows local amendments in accordance with the following:

Item Number: 7.

Attachment A
4 For purposes of this subdivision, a city may make reasonably necessary modifications to the requirements, adopted pursuant to Health and Safety Code Section 17958, 17958.5, 17958.5, 17958.7, and 18941.5, contained in the provisions of the code and regulations on the basis of local conditions.

CFC Chapter 1 – Scope and Administration:

Section 101.1: This section is new. This section identifies the “Desert Hot Springs Fire Code” Section 101.4: This section is carried over from the existing Ordinance. This section resolves any conflict with the fire code provisions. Desert Hot Springs maintains its own severability clause and does not adopt the fire code text.

Section 102.5: This section is carried over from the existing Ordinance. The scope and application of the fire code needs to be expanded to apply to the fire sprinkler systems for accessory structures constructed under the 2025 California Residential Code (CRC) which are permitted to exceed 3,600 square feet in area. This existing modification maintains the applicability of the 2025 California Fire Code (CFC) Section 903.2 amendment to those accessory structures greater than or equal to 3,600 square feet in area. This has no change in intent for Ordinance and maintains the protection offered.

Section 102.13.1: New section added to Section 102.13 to clarify Where a conflict exists between the provisions of the Desert Hot Springs Fire Code and the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code, the provisions of the Fire Code shall apply.

Section 104.1.1: This section is carried over from the existing Ordinance. It is imperative that enforcement capability be disseminated to other law enforcement entities within the Desert Hot Springs area because of its vast topography and diversity. This gives the Riverside County Fire Department greater enforcement capabilities due to the presence of these other agencies across the County of Riverside and City of Desert Hot Springs.

Section 104.2: New amendment to Section 104.2 to clarify that “Guidelines” may be created to render interpretations of the Fire Code and shall be enforceable as part of the code.

Section 104.8 and 104.8.1: This section is carried over from the existing Ordinance to resolve any conflict between state law and the fire code provisions.

Section 104.12: This section is carried over from the existing Ordinance and grants authority to the Fire Chief, in cooperation with the Board of Supervisors, to close hazardous fire areas.

Section 108.2: This section is carried over from the previous Ordinance and relocated to the fees section of the Fire Code Section 108.2. This amendment is necessary to identify that fees are in accordance with Desert Hot Springs fee schedules.

Section 108.7: This section is carried over from the previous Ordinance and relocated to the fees section of the fire code. Language has been updated to be more consistent throughout the services of the Riverside County Fire Department. This section is maintained in accordance with California Health and Safety Code 13009 and 13009.1, and Government Code 53150, et seq. for cost recovery.

Section 112.1: This section is carried over from the existing Ordinance to identify the board of appeals and additional criteria for clarification and implementation. The existing modifications to this section are consistent with California Health and Safety Code 17920.5 where no board of appeals exists. This section provides for the ability to create a Board of Appeals as needed.

Section 113.4: This section is carried over from the existing Ordinance section 112.4 and relocated to this section to resolve any conflict with the fire code provisions. The Ordinance requires punishments and penalties for violations to be in accordance with Health and Safety Code Sections 17995 through 17995.5.

Item Number: 7.

Attachment A
5 CFC Chapter 2 – Definitions:

Fire Chief: This definition is carried over from the previous Ordinance. This definition was added to designate that this term means the Fire Chief of Riverside County whenever the wording appears in the California Fire Code or this Ordinance. This is to distinguish obligatory authority to the Fire Chief or any of the designated representatives for fire prevention measures and declarations in enforcing this Ordinance.

CFC Chapter 3 - General Requirements
Section 308.1.7: This section is carried over from previous Ordinance. This section is amended to prohibit sky lanterns and similar devices. The California State Fire Marshal's office issued Information Bulletin 12-005 indicating that there is a serious fire and safety hazard associated with sky lanterns, which include the potential to start an unintended fire on or off the property from which they are released. They are known to travel significant distances from the point of release. The National Association of State Fire Marshals Resolution 2013-3 recommends imposing State level bans on their sale and use. Multiple fires have been reported to be linked to the use of sky lanterns including, but not limited to, a recycling plant fire in Smethwick, England which caused approx. $9M in damage and a wildfire in Shell Beach on the mountain above Pirates Code in San Luis Obispo County, CA. This is similar to the existing amendment by Orange County Fire Authority.

CFC Chapter 5 – Fire Service Features
Section 503.1.2.1: This is a new section added to be consistent with the operational needs where two points of fire access are required as identified in the Riverside County Fire Department – Commercial Access Guidelines and is consistent with Appendix D of the International Fire Code.

Section 503.2.1: This section is carried over from the previous Ordinance. This correlation of the fire code is necessary for minimum fire apparatus access widths for firefighter operations and consistency throughout Desert Hot Springs. This modification has no change in regulatory effect.

Section 503.2.2: This section is carried over from the previous Ordinance. This section is enhanced to specify who has the authority to designate Fire Lanes/Fire Apparatus Access Roads and modify minimum widths.

Section 503.6.1: This section is carried over from the previous Ordinance. This section provides fire department and other emergency responders with rapid access to facilities with motorized gates.

Underwriters Laboratory (UL) determined that fires today are more dangerous and pose more risks than in the past. Fire propagation is faster, and time to flashover, escape times and collapse times are all shorter” (UL Fire Safety Journal Issue 1). Placing our first responders on scene sooner or without disruption will provide for greater occupant and firefighter safety and assist in property protection and medical emergencies.

Section 503.7: This section is carried over from the previous Ordinance. This section provides additional width for apparatus access roads where utilized for loading/unloading or passenger drop off/pick up to prevent interference with operational access needs.

Section 507.5.7: This section is carried over from the previous Ordinance. This section provides for the size and quantities of outlets for residential standard, super hydrant standard, and super hydrant enhanced fire hydrants and that they shall be required as determined by the Fire Code Official.

Section 507.5.8: This section is carried over from the previous Ordinance. The section provides direct references to Riverside County Fire Department Guidelines for specific requirements for the installation of blue reflective markers for fire hydrants.

Sections 508.1, 508.1.1, and 508.1.3: These sections are carried over from the previous Ordinance.

These sections have been amended to require fire command centers for structures larger than 300,000 square feet in size. To put into context, the Fire Command Center would be triggered when the buildings Item Number: 7.

Attachment A
6 are approximately 2.5 times the typical Costco Warehouse store and approximately two times the size of a typical Walmart Supercenter. Large structures of this size pose numerous challenges to emergency responders due to the large amounts of fuel loads from the storage, manufacturing and/or processing of flammable/combustible commodities and other processes within the building. Challenges include wide distribution of smoke throughout the structure, difficulty for firefighters to locate and reach the fire and difficulty in search and evacuation of the public, employees and firefighters. These structures typically require numerous fire protection, early suppression and detection systems that may include, but are not limited to, fire pumps, multiple fire sprinkler systems, advanced fire alarm systems, smoke control systems, and refrigeration gas detection system(s). During a fire, the incident commander must have the ability to readily identify the status of the various suppression and detection systems and have access to other building information details that may include, but are not limited to, building floor plans, highpile/rack storage details, smoke control/ventilation systems, fire sprinkler zoning details, mechanical refrigeration equipment and piping details, and hazardous materials data sheets along with quantities and storage/use locations. A fire command center provides a centralized location for the incident commander to review details about the building and the incident and to effectively coordinate emergency responders and suppression activities with increased efficiency and speed. The Riverside County Fire Department has experienced several incidents in buildings with and without Fire Command Centers. Incident Commanders found that having detailed information on built in fire protection systems and controls, building schematics and hazardous materials storage plans were vital towards mitigating the event.

When this information was not available, firefighting personnel were forced to operate upon assumptions and much less information. In addition, this increased efficiency and speed results in facilities returning to operation more expeditiously after incidents or false alarms thereby reducing loss of revenue for the business.

Section 509.2.1: This section is carried over from the previous Ordinance. This section encompasses other exterior fire protection water supply appliances such as Fire Department connections, and other exterior fire protection system control valves, or any other exterior fire protection system component that may require immediate access.

CFC Chapter 6 – Building Services and Systems
Section 608.11.1.2: This section is carried over from the previous Ordinance. This section specifies the location of manual crossover valves when manual operation is required by the Fire Code Official. The amendment specifies that the manual valves shall be located in an approved location immediately outside of the machinery room, in a secure metal box or equivalent and marked as Emergency Controls. This is to ensure that the valves are in readily accessible location(s) for access during an emergency.

CFC Chapter 9 – Fire Protection and Life Safety Systems Section 903.2: This section is carried over from the previous Ordinance with modification. Modifications have been made to provide certain exemptions including, but not limited to, fueling canopies and agricultural and greenhouse Group U structures constructed in accordance with the California Building Code and specific shade structures. An additional sprinkler requirement has been added to include changes in use to existing structures greater than 3,600 sq. ft., and additions to existing structures where the new square footage is greater than 3,600 sq. ft.

The existing amendment provides a base square footage requirement for all new commercial, industrial, and residential occupancies other than one- and two-family dwellings. Though the amendment includes a reference to the requirement for one- and two-family dwellings, the authority for residential fire sprinkler requirements for these occupancies resides in Title 24, Part 2.5 [2025 California Residential Code].

Automatic sprinkler systems have been successfully used to protect industrial and commercial buildings and their occupants for more than 100 years. Historically the place which has offered the least amount of fire protection to occupants was and still is their own home. This was brought to light in 1973 by the Report of the National Commission on Fire Prevention and Control, America Burning. At the time of the report approximately 8,000 people died in structure fires every year in the United States. Nine out of ten of those victims died in their home.

Item Number: 7.

Attachment A
7 However, the U.S. Fire Administration report “Fire in the United States 2004–2013 17th edition” reflects that nonresidential fire losses are costly. “National estimates of nonresidential building fires and losses, from 2004 to 2013, annually accounted for only 7 percent of fires, 2 percent of deaths, and 8 percent of injuries. These properties, however, accounted for a disproportionately large annual dollar loss, 21 percent. Trends in nonresidential buildings showed a 14 percent decrease in fires, a 9 percent increase in deaths, a 7 percent increase in injuries, and a 10 percent decrease in dollar loss from 2004 to 2013.” The same report concluded “…that, overall, the fire problem in the U.S. continues to improve. Ten-year fire loss rates are down. It is likely that several factors continue to contribute to these trends…” which includes; "fire sprinklers, which quickly combat incipient fires, especially in nonresidential and multifamily buildings, and fire codes, which have been strengthened.” Furthermore, the report reflects that the nonresidential building category includes industrial and commercial properties, institutions (such as hospitals, nursing homes and prisons), educational establishments (from preschool through university), mobile properties, and storage properties. On average, about 89 percent of nonresidential structure fires, 88 percent of deaths, 91 percent of injuries, and 92 percent of dollar losses reported to National Fire Incident Reporting System from 2004 to 2013 occurred in nonresidential buildings.

Aside from firefighter and explosion fatalities, there has never been a multiple loss of life in a fully sprinklered building due to fire or smoke. All fire protection features have a reliability factor. Walls and shafts can be breached by means of poke-throughs and building alterations. Exit doors can be blocked or locked.

The California Residential Code requires that all one and two family dwellings be protected by sprinklers.

It is still imperative, based on the geographical, topographical, climatic diversity of Desert Hot Springs, to continue to protect all structures greater than 3,000 sq. ft. by fire sprinklers, to ensure faster fire suppression/control to those occupancies that would not normally be required to be protected which would exhaust a number resources including water which climatically is so precious to our environment as a whole. It will provide for less run off into ground water due to suppression activities and less pollutants into the environment. It will reduce the risk of a structure fire extending outside of the structure and potentially igniting a wildland fire.

Mobile homes are a part of the American landscape. In 2007 alone, more than 95,000 manufactured homes were shipped nationwide. Manufactured housing also accounts for approximately 10 percent of the single-family structures in the United States. The National Fire Protection Association reports in 2007-2011, 11,400 structure fires per year were reported in manufactured homes, with associated losses of; 206 civilian deaths, 434 civilian injuries, and $179 million in direct damage per year nationally. Despite the fact that we drive by them, respond to medical calls in them, and sometimes live in them, we often overlook mobile homes when it comes to training and pre-fire planning. However, as the deaths of two firefighters in Craigsville, West Virginia, showed, mobile homes can pose significant, and sometimes deadly, challenges. The burning mobile home is a less-than-stable platform, making search and possible rescue of occupants even more dangerous. The exterior walls are not as structurally sound when compared with those of most site-built homes. The narrow halls complicate search. The roof burns through more quickly than a typical residential roof and is not safe for firefighters. Mobile home fires can quickly grow out of control, because there's not as much wallboard and drywall, and there are fewer walls to keep the fire from spreading. If the first-due engine pulls up and the mobile home is burning from end to end, the firefighting strategy has already been decided. The fire must be knocked down in order to move in. If the home is in a mobile home park, again, protecting exposures is vital. Radiant heat can ignite the homes nearby. Fire sprinklers can prevent the flashover from occurring and in many cases put the fire out and save valuable resources in the process, such as water, personnel, and environmental cleanup, limited displacement into City and County shelter(s), and less inconvenience to the family. The mobile home, because of its construction, requires fast water.

The record for automatic fire sprinklers is based on the simple fact that there has never been a multiple death of building occupants from a fire developing in a building protected by an automatic fire sprinkler system properly installed and maintained in accordance with nationally recognized standards (NFPA 13, 13D, 13R, and NFPA 25).

Item Number: 7.