LL
UK') CityofDowney AGENDA MEMO
_APPRovED BY
HONORABLE MAYOR AND MEMBERS OF THE clw CglINEllyANAGEhTO:
FROM :OFFICE OF THE CITY MANAGER
BY: GREGORY PFOST, INTERIM DIRECTOR OF COMMUNITY &h
DEVELOPMENT V -
DATE: MAY 23, 2023
SUBJECT: ANNUAL DOWNTOWN PARKING ASSESSMENT
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
The City Council will receive and file a presentation regarding the 2022 annual Downtown Parking Assessment study by Dixon Resources Unlimited and provide any desired direction regarding recommendations from the study. Dixon Resources Unlimited consulting firm was retained by the City of Downey in 2015 to develop a long-term parking plan that identified the feasibility of different parking strategies, technologies, and tools to maximize the utilization and effectiveness of both on- and off-street parking throughout the Downtown area
RECOMMENDATION
That the City Council
1. Receive and file the findings of the 2022 annual Downtown parking assessment by Dixon Resources Unlimited; and
2 Direct staff to explore the consultant’s recommendations pertaining to the potential installation of additional wayfinding signage to direct drivers to off-street parking lots, implementing suggested recommendations to address crime within the City Parking Structure, and whether to apply a two-hour time limit to the entire small parking lot (“Narrow Lot”) located next to the Avenue Theater; and
3. Provide direction to City Staff on whether another parking assessment should be undertaken in the Fall of 2023 at an estimated cost of $26,000
ANNUAL DOWNTOWN PARKING ASSESSMENT
MAY 23. 2023
PAGE 2
BACKGROUND
The City’s Downtown area has seen growth in both retail and residential projects. As the Downtown continues to grow, the City Council directed staff to assess parking strategies and technologies to best utilize the Downtown’s existing parking inventory and aide in providing sufficient parking for the Downtown.
Staff contracted with Dixon Resources Unlimited (consulting firm)in 2015. City staff and the consulting firm met with the City Council Downtown Subcommittee and stakeholders on numerous occasions to review the current and future operating needs for the Downtown study area. The consulting firm conducted a parking assessment in October 2015, which was first presented to the City Council Downtown Subcommittee and later to the City Council at the May 10, 2016 City Council meeting, in 2017, the City Council requested an annual parking assessment to be conducted each year for a five-year period
Annual parking assessments began in September 2018, followed by assessments in September 2019 and November 2021. In the fall of 2020, due to COVID-19, the City decided not to move forward with data collection. In 2022, the City again collected data and conducted an analysis of parking in the downtown
The parking study findings from the November 2022 assessment were presented to the Downtown Downey Improvement Association on February 13, 2023 and to the Planning Commission on March 15, 2023. Questions and comments from the Commissioners were in regard to security and theft issues within the City’s parking structure and the implementation of the electronic parking signage approved by the City Council in 2021 With regards to the electronic parking signage, staff worked on the issue immediately after the Planning Commission meeting and the electronic parking signs are now working With regards to security and theft issues, the consultant provided some recommendations as discussed in the Analysis section below
ANALYSIS
This report provides a brief summary of the findings from the latest assessment that occurred in the fall of 2022 by the consulting firm. The attached 38-page parking assessment provides detailed information on the methodology, findings, and recommendations
For the fall 2022 assessment, data collection efforts were held on Tuesday, November 1, 2022, at 9 am. 12 pm, 3 pm and 6 pm, and on Saturday November 5, 2022 during the same time periods with an additional late evening observation at 8:30 PM, Data collection occurred at key locations within the downtown area as shown on the map and table on the following page:
F3: =22 1 2DO 2 P N T ow N p A R K 1 N G A s E M E N T
--
I:\
The table below identifies the surveyed streets and parking lots On-street parking between Firestone Boulevard and
5th Street
On-street parking between Firestone Boulevard and
5th Street
On-street parking between Firestone Boulevard and
5th Street
On-street parking between Myrtle Street and Downey
Avenue
On-street parking between Myrtle Street and Civic
Center Drive
On-street parking between Myrtle Street and its eastern terminus
New Street
1 2
3 4
5 6
La Reina Avenue
Downey Avenue
4th Street
3rd Street
2nd Street
ANNUAL DOWNTOWN PARKING ASSESSMENT
MAY 23. 2023
PAGE 4
7 : Civic Center Lot
13 a14
Surface lot
a Surface lot
I
e
Surface lot
Surface lot
Surface lotr
a
Parking Structure
Post Office Lot
Surface lot
Parking garage
Surface lot
. Dixon Resources Unlimited found the average occupancy rates were typically below the industry standard target of 85%1 throughout the day with one exception; the “Narrow Lot” at 8320 3rd Street, adjacent to the Avenue Theater. To understand how occupancy trends may have changed over time, the assessment compares the findings from all data collection efforts conducted in October 2015, September 2018, September 2019, and November 2022. In summary, the results of the November 2022 assessment are similar to previous years
Overall, the observed on-street and off-street locations have adequate parking availability and turnover at most times of the day, and there are no impacts that require urgent attention. Based on the results, the report (page 37) has a few suggestions related to parking management best practices. These suggestions include The installation of wayfinding signage to direct drivers to off-street parking lots; Possibly apply the two-hour time limit to the entire small parking lot (“Narrow Lot”) next to the Avenue Theater,
•
•
Continue with parking enforcement to encourage compliance with parking polices.
Continue to regularly collect parking data and monitor occupancy to evaluate parking management strategies and the effectiveness of changes and
In response to comments from the Planning Commission regarding security issues within the parking garage, the consultant offered the following suggestions:
• Apply a fresh coat of bright color paint to the garage structure • Keep the garage consistently clean
1 The 85% standard means 85 percent of the parking spaces of a parking lot are occupied during the day This means someone looking for a parking spot will still find an empty spot since 15% of the spaces will still be available,
ANNUAL DOWNTOWN PARKING ASSESSMENT
MAY 23. 2023
PAGE 5
• Increase the frequency of security patro
• Install security camera infrastructure
The consultant recommended against the installation of a security gate arm for entry and exit to the parking structure because of maintenance issues and so as not to inadvertently create a deterrent to the use of the parking garage. The consultant mentioned that another way to address security concerns is to increase the active usage of the garage, which could discourage bad behavior. One of the ways to increase the use of the garage is to provide wayfinding signage, including signage on Firestone Boulevard, that directs the public to the parking garage
Should Council desire to explore the above recommendations, it is recommended that staff further analyze the costs associated with the recommended actions and if an appropriation is needed, return to Council with information on said cost.
Dixon Resources unlimited was authorized to conduct annual assessments starting in 2018 for a fIve-year period. Since an assessment was not performed in 2020, the City Council may desire another assessment in the fall of 2023, which will result in a total of five assessments. The estimated cost for an assessment to be conducted in the fall of 2023 is $26,000
CITY COUNCIL PRIORITIES
Efficiency & Adaptability
Economic Vibrancy
FISCAL IMPACT
Approval of the recommended actions will result in an appropriation of $26,000 in Community Development Department, Account No. 10-4-5100-0700 the FY 2023-2024 operating budget. There is sufficient fund balance for the recommended actions
ATTACHMENTS
Attachment A: 2022 Downtown Parking Data Analysis Report by Dixon Resources Unlimited
City of Downey
Data Analysis Report
Deeember 2022
DIxon Resources UnlimIted
Commissioned by the CIty of Downey
Attachment “A”
Table of Contents
1.0 ExecutIve Summary „..............................................................................._................................................... 2
1.1 Observations........................................................................................................................................................ 2
1.2 Recommendations........................................................................................... ....................................................3
2.0 In&oductfon _____._...H_...__.._._.__.__._..........__..._........._......_..._...._...._._.._.__.__..._._..........._.... 4
2.1 Project Background ...............__........._...._..._.._.._._...._.._...__....._....._.._.._.._.._.__.„.__.._..._...._._._.__...4
2.2 Data Types ........................................................................................................................................................... 4
2.3 Data Collection Methodology..............................................................................................................................S
3.0 On-Street ParkIng ...........................,..,........................_...o........................................+,....,........................._.. 8
3.1 On-Street Data.....................................................................................................................................................8
3.1.1 La ReIna Avenue ...........................................................................................................................................8
3.1.2 New Street....................................................................................................................................................9
3.1.3 Downey Avenue ...__....._......-._.-.-.--.-..--.-----....--.-....-.....-.-----.----.--.--..---.-.--..-.--.. 11
3.1.4 4th Street.................................................................................................................................................... 12
3.1.5 3d Street..................................................................................................................................................... 14
3.1.6 2-d Street __.......__._..___....._._._.__..._____._________._.__..__.__.____._____.__.___.____._.._.- 1S
3.2 Daily Comparisons ....__........_...._....._-....-...-...--._-..-...._-__....-.---...._.-......-.--.-.._-...----..-.-....... 17
3.2.1 Occupancy Rates ...._......_......_..........._.-._._....._.-......-..._..._...........-.._-.__...._...-..............-....-.-.-. 17
3.2.2 Turnover Rates ......__.._._...._......_...._._..___.._____._._...____.._.__..._____..._..__._._....______._._ 18
3.3 Additional On-Street OccupancY Data ............................................................................................................... 20
4.O Off.Street ParkIng.........................................................................,........................+.................................++.. 21
4.1 Off-Street Data .___..._._._..___._._..__.__...._._.._._.___.__._..........._..___._.__.___„_.._._„._._._._.._._._. 21
4.1.1 Civic Center Lot........................................................................................................................................... 21
4.1.2 Narrow Lot................................................................................................................................................... 22
4.1.3 Library Lot................................................................................................................................................... 24
4.1.4 2-d & La Reina Lot....................................................................................................................................... 26
4.1.5 Firestone & Dolan Lat.................................................................................................................................27
4.1.6 Gateway Lot ...............__..-.........--.--....-.-.-.-.-.-.---.--.......---..-----..--..-..------.-....-.--.--. 28
4.1.7 Parking Structure........................................................................................................................................ 30
4.1.8 Post Office Lot ...........__._.___....._.._......_..__.......___._...._.._......_...__._.._.._.___.._..._..__....__......_31
4.2 Data Comparisons .....___.._.__.._._..........-.-_._..-.--...--.-..-_-.-.-..-.--...---.--..--..--.__--.-.-..--...- 32
4.2.1 Occupancy Rate.......................................................................................................................................... 32
4.2.2 Turnover Rates .......___.___.__.__....._...-_-.-.--..-_-.._-.-.__..._-.-._...--__-.__..-..-._--.---.-...-- 34
4.3 Additional Off-Street Occupancy Data .................._..__._._..____._._..__..._.___...__.__.._..__..___._.__...._ 36
5.0 ConclusIons ......_..„___...._.__....._........__..__._.._______„_.___.._._„.______...._.___.___.______..__ 37 11 Introduction
DIXON
1.0 Executive Summary
This report presents the findings from data collection efforts held on Tuesday November 1, 2022 and Saturday November 5, 2022 at key locations within the City of Downey (City).
Occupancy and turnover data were collected for on-street and off-street locations in the downtown area. Dixon Resources Unlimited (DIXON) found the average oocupancy rates were typically below the industry standard target of 85% throughout the day with one exception (the Narrow Lot). To understand how occupancy trends may have changed over time, this study compares the findings from previous data collection efforts conducted in October 2015, September 2018, September 2019, and November 2021.
This executive summary provides high-level observations and recommendations for consideration.
1.1 Observations
None of the observed. on-street data collection areas had a daily average occupancy that exceeded the 85% target, The occupancy rates across all on-street spaces in the six observed parking locations averaged 49% across both data collection days in November 2022
ElgIn I. DeB Ann8eOnSbwtOeMn8nq
100%
80%
60%
40%
20%
0%
48%
38%
47%
I
43%
52%49%46%
I
48%
37%
I
43%
I
La Reina New
Avenue Street
Downey 4th Street 3rd Street2nd Street 2022 All 2021 All 2019 All 2018 All 2015 All Avenue Locations Locations Locations Locations Locations As shown in Figure 2, none of the off-street locations had occupancy rates that exceeded the 85% target occupancy rate. The occupancy rate across all off-street spaces in the eight different observed parking locations averaged 30% across both days in November 2022
Rgn 2. DalbAntag8 0tf$trwtOeeulnnq
21 Introduction
DIXON
ggi .„ .„ ’i
$$ = 1 1 1 1 1 =ill
vq51 ef ): a q) + qf P ©€ gg
100%
46% 48%
31% n 37%
I I
1.2 Recommendations
DIXON found that the average occupancy for on-street locations was well below the industry standard of 85%, consistent with previous data collection efforts. There continues to be sufficient parking supply to meet demand overall, and there is no urgent need to address parking capacity. Off-street occupancy has remained consistent compared to previous years. Overall, the observed on-street and off-street locations have adequate parking availability and turnover at most times of the day. In order to proactively optimize parking demand management, the City should consider installing wayfinding signage to direct drivers to the parking structure and other underutilized parking facilities. By leveraging directional signage, the City can indicate an efficient route to drivers The Narrow Lot occupancy rate averaged 73% across all time periods but exceeded the 85% occupancy target during 4 of the 9 collection time periods. This is higher than the 60% average occupancy observed across all time periods in 2021. However, during the 2022 data collection, the Narrow Lot inventory decreased from 24 spaces to 15 spaces due to construction, which explains the increase in occupancY. During construction, of the 15 remaining spaces in the Narrow Lot, 6 were permit parking spaces, and the remaining 9 were two hour time-limited spaces. Frequently exceeding the 85 percent occupancy threshold is an indication that policy changes could be needed in the Narrow Lot, so the City should monitor this location once construction impacts are alleviated. If the impacted portion of the lot is expected to be unavailable long-term, the City could cons}der if the two hour time limit should apply to the entire lot to encourage turnover, or, if due to its relatively small capacity, the lot would be better suited as a permit parking only facility. If the closure is temporary, this may not be necessary.
The City should continue to regularly collect parking data and monitor occupancy to evaluate parking management strategies and the effectiveness of changes, 31 Introduction
DIXON
2.0 Introduction
2.1 Project Background
A previous Parking Roadmap Study was completed for the City, which included the recommendation to perform this parking occupancy study annually to monitor Downtown parking trends. The results of the annual parking study enable the City to make data- driven parking management decisions based on reality, rather than perception. To provide a comparative analysis. the City contracted DIXON to provide annual data collection and reporting for five years.
Data collection took place over two days in November 2022. Weekday data was collected during observation rounds starting at 9 AM (morning), 12 PM (midday), 3 PM (afternoon), and 6 PM (evening) on Tuesday, November 1. Weekend data was collected during the same time frames, with an additional late evening observation on Saturday, November 5 starting at 8:30 PM. Data was collected across fourteen study areas in and around the City’s downtown area (see Figure 3). The six on-street study areas consisted of portions of La Reina Avenue, New Street, Downey Avenue, 4th Street, 3rd Street, and 2nd Street.
The eight off-street study areas, including seven surface lots and one parking structure, consisted of Civic Center Lot, Narrow Lot, Library Lot, 2nd & La Reina Lot, Firestone & Dolan Lot, Gateway Lot, Parking Structure, and Post Office Lot. A detailed description of the location and parking inventory associated with each survey area is provided in the corresponding sections below.
For comparison, occupancy and turnover data from the previous 2015, 2018, 2019, and 2021 Parking Studies have been included. In the fall of 2020, due to COVID-19 and the shelter in place order, the City decided not to move forward with data collection. The City recognized that because many residents and visitors were staying home during that time the data could have been significantly skewed and not reflective of typical parking habits.
2.2 Data Types
Occupancy Data
A key objective of the data collection was to determine the parking occupancy of the locations within the study area. For each block or street segment, the occupancy rate was calculated by dividing the number of observed vehicles by the total parking space supply, 41 Introduction
DIXON
The parking industry standard for parking occupancy rate is 85%. Maintaining at least a 15% vacancy rate ensures there is enough parking available and that it is easy to find This helps avoid congestion from drivers looking for parking. The 85% occupancy rate can be a helpful threshold when evaluating parking management strategies or policy adjustments.
Turnover Data
During each collection period, identifiable information was recorded for each vehicle. If the same license plate number was recorded only once, the vehicle was assigned a less than :bhour stay duration. If the same license plate was recorded during two, three, or four successive observations, the vehicle was assigned a 6-hour, ©hour, or 12-hour stay duration, respectively. The license plate information was only used for data comparison purposes.
The vehicle turnover volume was calculated based on the number of unique vehicles observed each day. Turnover percentages for each study area were calculated by dividing the number of vehicles that turned over by the total volume of cars. The turnover rate is an important measure for understanding how drivers utilize the parking supply.
2.3 Data Collection Methodology
The two data collection days were selected to allow for a comparison between weekday and weekend occupancy and turnover rates. Tuesday was selected for the weekday data collection day as to not interfere with downtown trash pick-up or street sweeping operations which occurs on other weekdays, The selected data collection dates were determined with input by the City to ensure that no major events conflicted with typical daily operations,
Table 1 presents a brief description of each of the study areas from the 2022, 2021, 2019, and 2018 data collection efforts. Table 2 presents a brief description of each of the study areas from the 2015 Parking Study, which varies slightly from the more recent efforts.
SI Introduction
DIXON
FIgure 3. Study Area Map
Table 1. Study Area DescriptIons
1 2
3 4
5 6
7 8
9 10
11 12
13 La Reina Avenue
New Street
Downey Avenue
4th Street
3rd Street
2nd Street
Civic Center Lot
Narrow Lot
Library Lot
2nd & La Reina Lot
Firestone & Dolan Lot
Gateway Lot
Parking Structure
On-street parking
On-street parking
On-street parking
On-street parking
On-street parking
On-street parking
Surface lot
Surface lot
Surface lot
Surface lot
Surface lot
Surface lot
Parking garage
between Firestone Boulevard and 5th Street
between Firestone Boulevard and 5th Street
between Firestone Boulevard and 5th Street
between Myrtle Street and Downey Avenue
between Myrtle Street and Civic Center Drive
between Myrtle Street and its eastern terminus
61 Introduction
DIXON
14 Post Office Lot Surface lot
Table 2. 2015 Study Area Descriptions
Study Area
La Reina Avenue
New Street
Downey Avenue
4th Street
3rd Street
2nd Street
La Reina Lot
Gateway Lot
Parking Structure
Diagonal Lot
Permit Lot
Description
On-street parking between Firestone Boulevard and 4th Street On-street parking between Firestone Boulevard and 5th Street On.street parking between Firestone Boulevard and Sth Street On-street parking between just east of Myrtle Street and Downey Avenue On-street parking between La Reina Street and Civic Center Drive On-street parking between in Reina Street and its eastern terminus Surface lot
Surface lot
Parking garage
Surface lot (not included in this report)
Surface lot (not included in this report)
71 Introduction
DIXON
3.0 011-Street Parking
3.1 011-Street Data
3.1.1 in Reina Avenue
On-street occupancy and turnover data was recorded on La Reina Avenue for a four- block segment from Firestone Boulevard in the southwest to 5111 Street in the northeast.
Counts were recorded for both the western and eastern sides of the street. As shown in Table 3, La Reina Avenue’s inventory consists of 77, regular, green, and yellow spaces located within both commercial and residential blocks.
Table 3. b ReIna AwHe InwrrbW Data
Space Type
2 Hour Parking 7 AM – 6 PM
Unrestricted
3 Minute Passenger/ 20 Minute Materials Loading
20 Minute Parking
Curb Color
None
None
Yellow
Green
64 9
2 2
Total
Occupancy Data
Figure 4 displays La Reina Avenue’s observed occupancy rates by day and time period Each time period observed fell below the 85% industry-standard target. La Reina Avenue’s on-street occupancy rate averaged 38% across all time periods. Occupancy rates ranged from a minimum of 21% during the weekday and weekend evening time period to a maximum of 49% at the weekend morning time period. The 49% observed weekend maximum slightly decreased from 2021, (51 %).
F18rro 4. la ReIna Avenue 0eeup8rw Data
100%
80%
60%
40%
20%
0%III III I
Weekday Saturday Average
Morning a Mid-day B Afternoon B Evening
Turnover Data
Figure 5 displays La Reina Avenue’s observed turnover rates by day and duration. During the weekday, all 72 vehicles were observed within a 3-hour duration, 7 vehicles were observed during the 6-hour duration, 14 vehicles during the 9 hour duration, and 3 vehicles for the 12 hour duration. During the weekend, observed volumes for vehicles within a 3-hour duration were 94 total, while the 6-hour duration increased to 18. the 9 - hour duration was 5, and the 12-hour saw 4 total vehicles.
Flgbr8 S. la ReIna Awnuo Turnaw Data
100
90 80
70 60
50 40
30 20
10 0
Weekday Saturday
• 9 HRS
Average
3.1.2 New Street
On-Street occupancy and turnover data was recorded on New Street for a four-block segment from Firestone Boulevard in the southwest to 5th Street in the northeast. Counts were recorded for both the western and eastern sides of the street. As shown in Table 4.
New Street's inventory consists of 83 regular and white curb spaces primarily located within commercial blocks.
Table 3. RewStrwtlnnabry Dda
IREH•Curb Color
la
2 Hour Parking 7 AM – 6 PM
1 Hour Parking 7 AM – 6 PM
None 19
6 27
21 9
1 Unrestricted
None 6
None
None
None
White
Auto Club Parking Only
2 Hour Parking for Ponos and 8255 Firestone
3 Minute Passenger Loading Only
Occupancy Data
Figure 6 displays New Street’s observed occupancy rates by day and time period. Each time period observed fell below the 85% industry-standard target, New Street’s on-street occupancy rate averaged 48% across all time periods. Occupancy rates ranged from a minimum of 24a/, during the weekend evening time to a maximum of 66% during the weekday morning and afternoon time period.
Flgrn B. N8wSbwt(k:wp8nq Data
100%
80%
60%
40%
20%
0%III Igg 111
Weekday Saturday Average
Morning 8 Mid-day • Afternoon •Evening
Turnover Data
Figure 7 displays observed turnover rates by day and duration. During the weekday, 141 vehicles were observed within a 3-hour duration, 12 vehicles were observed within the 6-hour duration, 10 vehicles during the 9-hour duration and 3 were recorded during the 12-hour duration. During the weekend, volumes decreased. A total of 69 vehicles were observed within a 3-hour duration, 25 vehicles during the 6 hour duration, 3 vehicles during the 9-hour duration, and 1 vehicle during the 12-hour duration. Consistent with previous data collection efforts, very few vehicles stayed for longer than six hours. 10 n#re 2. New Street TUnlow Data
160
140
120
100
80 60
40 20
0 Ig
Weekday Saturday
• 9 HRS
Average
3.1.3 Downey Avenue
On-street occupancy and turnover data was recorded on Downey Avenue for a four-block segment from Firestone Boulevard in the southwest to 5th Street in the northeast. Counts were recorded for both the western and eastern sides of the street. As shown in Table 5.
Downey Avenue’s inventory consists of 76 regular and green spaces primarily located within commercial blocks
Table 4. DlrwR8y Ayer&n IrrnrrtW Data
2 Hour Parking 7 AM – 6 PM
20 Minute Parking
CountCurb Color
None
Green
74 2
Occupancy Data
Figure 8 displays Downey Avenue’s observed occupanw rates by day and time pericxj.
Each time period observed fell below the 85% industry-standard target. On-street occupancy rates averaged 47% across all time periods. Occupancy rates ranged from a minimum of 28% during the weekday morning and afternoon time periods to a maximum of 75% during the weekend midday time period
11 Flgrn3.DomrqAwIW O6nrlnnqData
100%
80%
60%
40%
20%
0%1,1 III III
Weekday Saturday Average
Morning a Mid.day • Afternoon • Evening
Turnover Data
Figure 9 displays observed turnover rates by day and duration. During the weekday, 88 vehicles were observed within a 3-hour duration, 7 vehicles were observed within a 6- hour duration. and 2 vehicles were observed for both the 9-hour and 12.hour duration Consistent with previous data collection efforts, volume increased during the weekend. A total of 146 vehicles were observed within a 3-hour duration. with the 6-hour duration having 10 vehicles, the 9-hour duration having 8 and the 12-hour duration seeing only 2 total vehicles.
Flarr84.DIwrtoyAwluo Tbmgnr Data
160
140
120
100
80 60
40 20
0 Weekday Saturday
• 9 HRS
Average
3.1.4 4th Street
On-street occupancy and turnover data was recorded on 4th Street for a three-block segment from Myrtle Street in the northwest to Downey Avenue in the southeast. Counts were recorded for both the northern and southern sides of the street. As shown in Table 12 6, 4th Street’s inventory consists of 70 regular spaces located in both commercial and residential blocks.
Td)18 5.4thStmtl8n6bw Data
2 Hour Parking 7 AM - 4 PM
2 Hour Parking 7 AM – 6 PM
Unrestricted
None
None
None
35 24
11 Occupancy Data
Figure 10 displays 4th Street’s on-street occupancy rates by day and time period. On- street occupancy averaged 43% across all time periods. Each time period observed fell below the 85% industry-standard target. Occupancy rates ranged from a rninimum of 30% during the weekend evening time period to a maximum of 60% during the weekend morning time period. Weekend occupancy decreased at a steady rate throughout the day. ngn 5. 4th Str88tOeupaaq Data
100%
80%
60%
40%
20%
0%gI Hg HH
Weekday Saturday Average
Morning M Midday • Afternoon • Evening
Turnover Data
Figure 1 1 displays observed turnover rates by day and duration. During the weekday, 63 vehicles were observed within a 3-hour duration. 10 were observed for the 6-hour duration, 3 for the 9-hour duration and 7 vehicles were seen during the 12-hour duration.
During the weekend, a total of 36 vehicles were observed within a 3-hour duration, 9 vehicles were observed within a &hour duration, and 1 vehicle during the 9-hour duration, and 19 vehicles during the 12-hour duration
13 Fljln6.40ISbwtTBIHvu Data
70 60
SO
40 30
20 10
0 Weekday Saturday
• 9 HRS
Average
3.1.5 3'd Street
On-street occupancy and turnover data was recorded on 3rd Street for a four-block segment from Myrtle Street in the northwest to Civic Center Drive in the southeast. Counts were recorded for both the northern and southern sides of the street. As shown in Table 7, 3rd Streets inventory consists of 114 regular and yellow spaces located in both commercial and residential blocks
Table 6. 3nlStr88tlrnartBry Data
2 Hour Parking 7 AM – 6 PM
3 Minute Passenger/ 20 Minute Materials Loading
30 Minute Parking
None
Yellow
None
109
3 2
Occupancy Data
Figure 12 displays 3rd Street’s on-street occupancy rate by day and time period. Each time period observed fell below the 85% industry-standard target. On-street occupancy averaged 59% across all time periods. Occupancy rates ranged from a minimum of 48% during the weekday afternoon time period to a maximum of 82% during weekend midday time periods.
14 nWn 7.3nl$treotOewp8nq Data
100%
80%
60%
40%
20%
0%III111 111
Weekday Saturday Average
Morning 4 Midday • Afternoon B EvenIng
Turnover Data
Figure 13 displays observed turnover rates by day and duration. During the weekday, 141 vehicles were observed within a 3-hour duration. 20 vehicles were observed within a 6- hour duration, 9 vehicles were observed within a 9-hour and 15 vehicles within a 12-hour duration. During the weekend, volume slightly decreased. A total of 133 vehicles were observed within a &hour duration, 40 vehicles were observed within a 6-hour duration, 8 vehicles were observed within a 9-hour duration. and 23 vehicles were observed within a 12-hour duration,
Fl#n8.3rdSbwtTbllung Data
160
140
120
100
80 60
40 20
0 Weekday Saturday
• 9 HRS
Average
3.1.6 2"’ Street
15 On-street occupancy and turnover data was recorded on 2nd Street for a four-block segment from Myrtle Street in the northwest to its terminus in the southeast. Counts were recorded for both the northern and southern sides of the street. As shown in Table 8. 2nd Street’s inventory consists of 65 regular, green, yellow, white, and blue spaces located in both commercial and multifamily residential blocks
Table 7. and Strwtlrrnrrbory Data
Space Type Curb Color
2 Hour Parking 7 AM - 6 PM
2 Hour Parking 7 AM - 6 PM/ 5 Minute Passenger Loading for App- Based Rideshare Only 6 PM - 2 AM
Unrestricted
3 Minute Passenger/ 20 Minute Materials Loading
20 Minute Parking
ADA
Unrestricted
None
None
53 2
4 1
3 1
1 None
Yellow
Green
Blue
White
Occupancy Data
Figure 14 displays 2nd Street’s on-street occupancy rates by day and time period. Each time period observed fen below the 85% industry-standard target and averaged 52% across all time periods. Occupancy rates ranged from a minimum of 22% during the weekday evening time period to a maximum of 68% during the weekend midday time period
F18rr8 9. 2nd Street Oenpancy Data
80%
60%
40%
20%
0%III 111 III
Weekday Saturday Average
MornIng • Midday a Afternoon •Evening
Turnover Data
16 Figure 15 displays observed turnover rates by day and duration. During the weekday, 96 vehicles were observed within a 3-hour duration, 14 vehicles were observed within a 6- hour duration, and 2 vehicles were observed for the 9-hour duration and 0 vehicles were seen at the 12 hour duration. During the weekend, volume increased. A total of 118 vehicles were observed within a 3-hour duration, 20 vehicles were observed within a 6- hour duration, 5 vehicles were observed for the 9-hour duration and 0 vehicles during the 12-hour duration
F18rn lo.ardSlrBaTumaUD8ta
140
120
100
80 60
40 20
0 Weekday Saturday
• 9 HRS
Average
3.2 Daily Comparisons
3.2.1 Occupancy Rates
Tables 9 and 10 compare weekday and weekend average occupancy rates across each of the six on-street locations. Green cells indicate an occupancy rate below 60%, while yellow indicates an occupancy rate nearing the 85% target rate that is between 60% - 85%. Red cells would be used to indicate occupancy rates exceeding the 85% rate. No observed location exceeded the 85% target occupancY rate for any time period. The highest on-street occupancy rate observed was 82% on 3rd Street during the weekend mid-day time period.
T8bl08.Wnkday 0e08panqRabuHmns 0 eMBrRU)rH
La Reina Avenue 77 45% 42%39%21% 37%
17 New Street
Downey Avenue
4th Street
3rd Street
2nd Street
2022 Total % Average
2021 Total % Average
2019 Total % Average
2018 Total % Average
2015 Total % Average
83 66% 49%
76 28% 45%
70 49% 47%
114 58% 57%
65 49% 57%
479 51% 51%
479 40% 53%
W 34% 44%
758 31% 32%
349 28% 45%
Table 9. Weekerrd Oaeupanq Rah
66% 58%
28% 39%
37% 41%
48% 54%
42% 22%
45% 4296
51% 3696
4096 44%
31% 32%
41% 42%
I AcKIS$ OnnStIBet IBeatlon$
L 60%
35%
44%
54%
42%
47%
4S%
41%
31%
39%
nln
Mor.ing 1 Mid-day I Afternoon I EveningTlif=ainf-a
E [IE:
HRg [:'In :E gb IF
New Street
Downey Avenue
4th Street
3 rd Street
2nd Street
2022 Total % Average
2021 Total % Average
2019 Total % Average
2018 Total % Average
2015 Total % Average
83 76
70 114
65 479
479
644
758
349
45%
57%
60%
60%
55%
55%
52%
59%
50%
60%
51%
75%
44%
82%
68%
63%
56%
64%
43%
48%
25%
55%
36%
63%
63%
49%
47%
53%
38%
39%
24%
49%
30%
54%
62%
41%
34%
53%
36%
43%
36%
59%
43%
64%
62%
52%
47%
57%
42%
47%
’--1 E -t!' ;
IIM===H '8RIB ii==•Hl•••la F
g a8 f@ Eg
A
3.2.2 Turnover Rates
Tables 11 through 13 compare weekday, weekend, and daily average turnover rates across each of the six on-street locations. Consistent with previous data collection efforts, most observed vehicles turned over within three hours across all time periods. 18 Tablo ll.W80kd#Tnonr RaIn A£nru OrbStIBet beatlort8
WVolume
S3-6 HRS %> 9 HRS %o
3rd St
2nd St
4th St
Downey Ave
La Reina Ave
New St
2022 Total & Average
2021 Total % Average
2019 Total % Average
2018 Total % Average
2015 Total % Average
185
112
83 99
96 166
741
598
751
868
522
76%
86%
76%
89%
75%
85%
81%
74%
78%
82%
92%
11%
13%
12%
7%
7%
7%
9%
12%
12%
10%
6%
5%
2%
4%
2%
15%
6%
5%
10%
6%
4%
1%
8%
0%
8%
2%
3%
2%
4%
4%
4%
4%
1%
Table 12. W88kerrd Turner RaIn Aen8$0nStreet U)atloru
Volume
6-9 HRS %9 9 HRS %3.6-M d i.M%
3'd St
2nd St
4th St
389
255
148
265
217
264
1538
71%
84%
66%
88%
76%
78%
77%
15%
13%
13%
7%
11%
16%
13%
4%
3%
3%
3%
9%
5%
4%
10%
0%
19%
2%
3%
1%
5%
Downey Ave
La Reina Ave
New St
2022 Total & Average
19 2021 Total % Average
2019 Total % Average
2018 Total % Average
2015 Total % Average
1296
2150
1849
1094
77%
83%
8296
92%
11%
11%
10%
6%
9%
4%
496
1%
3%
2%
4%
1%
3.3 Additional 011-Street Occupancy Data
An additional late evening data observation round was conducted during the Saturday collection in 2022, 2021 and 2019 starting at 8:30 PM. Table 14 shows the average occupancy in each on-street location. No location exceeded the 85% occupancy target. 3rd Street had the highest average occupancY at 61%, and LA Reina Avenue had the lowest, with 18%. The average occupancy of all locations during the late evening sample period was 37%.
Tale 14 & 1181118 IB. Late Ebdr€Saturdq AnragBOewlnrWAera= 0n8bwtlaeaU8ru Average %
La Reina Avenue
New Street
Downey Avenue
4th Street
3rd Street
2nd Street
2022 Total % Average
2021 Total % Average
2019 Total % Average
18%
20%
55%
24%
61%
45%
37%
32%
52%
ICD%
80%
60%
40%
20%
0%, I HIll II•
La Reina New Street Downey 4th Street 3rd Street 2nd Street 2022 Total %2021 Total %2019 Total % Avenue Avenue Average Average Average
20 4.0 Off-Street Parking
4.1 Off-Street Data
4.1.1 CIvic Center Lot
Off-street oocupancy and turnover data was recorded for the Civic Center Lot. As shown in Table 16, the Civic Center Lot's inventory consists of 85 spaces divided among regular, reserved, reserved-city cars, electric vehicle, and ADA space types. The inventory number has decreased since last year due to a small portion of the lot being closed off/gated for construction.
Table 1& Clvk: Cerrter lat IKnntrrry Data
2 Hour Parking 7 AM – 6 PM
Reserved – Fire Cars
Reserved - City Cars
Permit Parking Only 7 AM – 6 PM
Electric Vehicles Charging Only
ADA
54 5
12 4
5 5
Occupancy Data
Figure 17 displays the occupancy rates in Civic Center Lot. The occupancy rate averaged 46% across all time periods throughout the week. Weekday occupancy rates, at which time the lot is primarily utilized by City-owned vehicles and employees, ranged from a minimum of 34% during the evening time period to a maximum of 78% during the morning time period. Occupancy rates decreased during the weekend, ranging from a minimum of 26% during the mid-day time period to a maximum of 33% during the morning time period
21 ngn 17. CMe O8rrbr lat OelrlrlnrW Data
100%
80%
60%
40%
20%
0%IIg •••ll•
Weekday Saturday Average
Morning 8 Midday • Afternoon •Evening
Turnover Data
Figure 18 displays observed turnover rates by day and duration. During the weekday, 58 vehicles were observed within a 3-hour duration, 16 vehicles were observed within a 6- hour duration. 23 vehicles were observed within a 9-hour duration. and 17 vehicles were observed within a 12-hour duration. During the weekend, volume noticeably decreased A total of 12 vehicles were observed within a 3-hour duration, 4 vehicles were observed within a 6-hour duration. 5 vehicles were observed within a 9-hour duration. and 18 vehicles were observed within a 12-hour duration.
FUn ll. CMe Oowt8rURTbmgnr Data
70 60
SO
40 30
20 10
0 I• = =H
Weekday Saturday
B 9HRS
Average
4.1.2 Narrow Lot
Off-street occupancy and turnover data was recorded for the Narrow Lot. As shown in Table 17, Narrow Lot’s inventory consists of 15 angled spaces divided among permit 22 parking and time limited parking. The inventory decreased from 24 spaces to 15 spaces due to a portion of the lot being closed off for construction.
Table 10. NanovUrtIRnatBW Data
2 Hour Parking 7 AM – 6 PM
Permit Only
Space Type
9 6
Occupancy Data
Figure 19 displays the occupancy rates in the Narrow Lot. The occupancy rate averaged 73% across all time periods. Occupancy rates ranged from a minimum of 40% during the weekday afternoon time period to a maximum of 93% during the weekday midday, weekday evening, and weekend evening time periods. The 93% observed weekday and weekend maximum increased from the 2021 collection (79%) IBHrB 19. Narrow kIt Oewpaaey Data
100%
80%
60%
40%
20%
0%1l1 1.1 Igl
Weekday Saturday Average
Morning •Midqjay • Afternoon • Evening
Turnover Data
Figure 20 displays observed turnover rates by day and duration. During the weekday, 43 vehicles were observed within a 3-hour duration, 2 vehicles were observed within a 6- hour duration, and 0 vehicles were observed within the remaining 9 and 12 hour durations, During the weekend, a total of 23 vehicles were observed within a 3-hour duration, 10 vehicles were observed within a &hour duration, no vehicles were observed within a & hour duration. and no vehicles were observed within a 12-hour duration 23 Flare 20. Nanw URI\lnunr Data
50 45
40 35
30 25
20 15
10 5
0 IIg
Weekday Saturday Average
• 9 HRS
4.1.3 Library Lot
Off-street occupancy and turnover data was recorded for the Library Lot. As shown in Table 18, Library Lot’s inventory consists of 151 spaces divided largely among permit parking, regular parking, and time limited parking.
Table 11. Ubnry lat Inwrrlory Data
2 Hour Parking 7 AM – 6 PM
Permit Parking Only 7 AM – 6 PM
Unrestricted
ADA
Electric Vehicle Charging Only
20 Minute Parking
15 Minute Reserved Parking for E-Commerce and Child Custody Exchange Zone 31 49
56 7
2 5
2 Occupancy Data
Figure 21 displays observed occupancy rates in the Library Lot. The occupancy rate averaged 45% across all time periods throughout the week. Occupancy rates ranged from a minimum of 1 5% during the weekend evening time period to a maximum of 78% during the weekday mid-day time period.
24 11811821. UbnW UR OrnupwW Data
100%
80%
60%
40%
20%
0%IIB 11-IIa
Weekday Saturday Average
Morning • Midday • Afternoon a Evening
Turnover Data
Figure 22 displays observed turnover rates by day and duration. During the weekday, 166 vehicles were observed within a 3-hour duration, 38 vehicles were observed within a 6- hour duration, 21 vehicles were observed within a 9-hour duration, and 7 vehicles were observed within a 12-hour duration. During the weekend, the volume decreased. A total of 135 vehicles were observed within a 3-hour duration, 9 vehicles were observed within a &hour duration, 9 vehicles were observed within a 9-hour duration, and 9 vehicles were observed within a 12-hour duration.
FlgHr8 22. Ubraryl8tTbnwm Data
180
160
140
120
100
80 60
40 20
Weekday Saturday
• 9 HRS
Average
25 4.1.4 2"d & La Reina Lot
Off-street occupancY and turnover data was recorded for the 2"d and La Reina Lot- As shown in Table 19, 2nd & La Reina Lots inventory consists of 51 spaces T8ll8 12. 2nd & b ReIn UK Inwrrtory Data
2 Hour Parking 7 AM – 6 PM
Space Type
51 Occupancy Data
Figure 23 displays observed occupancy rates in the 2nd & La Reina Lot by day and period. The occupancy rate averaged 11% across all time periods throughout the week.
OccupancY rates ranged from a minimum of 0% during the weekday evening time period to a maximum of 31% during the weekday morning time period FIpre 23. 2d & b ReIna UR 0ewp8aq Dab
100%
80%
60%
40%
20%
0%H
Weekday Saturday
Morning 8 Midday • Afternoon •Evening
Average
•===n•ll•
Turnover Data
Figure 24 displays observed turnover rates by day and duration. During the weekday, 32 vehicles were observed within a 3-hour duration, 2 vehicles were observed within a 6- hour duration. no vehicles were observed within a 9-hour duration, and no vehicles were observed within a 12-hour duration. During the weekend, volume decreased. A total of 6 vehicles were observed within a 3-hour duration. 1 vehicle was observed within a &hour duration, no vehicles were observed within a 9-hour duration. and no vehicles were observed within a 12-hour duration
26 We 24.2nl & la Rolrra URTbmom Data
40 „I
Weekday
,_ I_
Saturday Average
• 9 HRS
4.1.5 Firestone & Dolan Lot
Off-street oocupancy and turnover data was recorded for Firestone & Dolan Lot. As shown in Table 20, Firestone & Dolan Lot’s inventory consists of 88 spaoes divided among regular parking, ADA parking, time-restricted parking, and family parking.
Table 2013. Fbestorn & Dolan bIt InnatW Data
2 Hour Parking 7 AM – 6 PM
ADA
Veteran Parking Only
Family Parking Only
Space Type
79 7
1 1
Occupancy Data
Figure 25 displays observed occupancy rates in the Firestone & Dolan Lot by day and time period. The occupancy rate averaged 24% across all time periods throughout the week. Occupancy rates ranged from a minimum of 10% during the weekend morning time period to a maximum of 41% during the weekday mid-day time period, FlgBn 25. Flrestoa8 & DIHaII lat OewparWDzt&
100%
80%
60%
I
Weekday
: :••H H•
Saturday
Morning a Midday • Afternoon •Evening
Average
27 Turnover Data
Figure 26 displays observed turnover rates by day and duration. During the weekday, 62 vehicles were observed within a 3-hour duration, 5 vehicles were observed within a 6- hour duration. 1 vehicle was observed within a 9-hour duration, and no vehicles were observed within a 12-hour duration. During the weekend, volumes stayed consistent in comparison. A total of 67 vehicles were observed within a 3-hour duration, 3 vehicles were observed within a 6-hour duration, no vehicles were observed within a 9-hour duration or a 12-hour duration
FlIHn 28. Flnstorte & Dolan URTUnwwr Deb
80 70
60 50
40 30
20 10
0 Weekday Saturday
• 9 HRS
Average
4.1.6 Gateway Lot
Off-street occupancy and turnover data was recorded for the Gateway Lot. As shown in Table 20, Gateway Lot’s public parking inventory consists of 103 spaces designated as time limited parking
Table21. GabwW UR IWBnhW Data
2 Hour Parking 7 AM – 6 PM
2 Hour Parking 7 AM – 8 PM
Space Type
85 18
Occupancy Data
Figure 27 displays observed occupancy rates in the Gateway Lot by day and time period.
The occupancy rate averaged 27% across all time periods throughout the week 28 Occupancy rates ranged from a minimum of 15% during the weekday evening time period to a maximum of 47% during the weekday morning time period. Both weekday and weekend occupancy rates reflect a pattern of light usage throughout the day.
F18m 27. Gat8wVlatOwrp8rW Data
100%
80%
60%
40%
20%
0%H
Weekday
•••
AverageSaturday
MornIng a Midday • Afternoon BEvenlng
Turnover Data
Figure 28 displays observed turnover rates by day and duration. During the weekday, 65 vehicles were observed within a 3-hour duration, 26 vehicles were observed within a 6- hour duration, 9 vehicles were observed within a 9-hour duration, and 1 vehicle was observed within a 12-hour duration. During the weekend, volumes stayed consistent. A total of 71 vehicles were observed within a 3-hour duration. 10 vehicles were observed within a 6-hour duration, 11 vehicles were observed within a 9-hour duration, and 1 vehicle was observed within a 12-hour duration
[IIlIIe 2& GatgWUrtTbrnwwD8t8
80 70
60 50
40 30
20 10
0 Weekday Saturday
• 9 HRS
Average
29 4.1.7 ParkIng Structure
Off-street occupancy and turnover data was recorded for the Parking Structure. As shown in Table 22, the Parking Structure’s inventory consists of 395 spaces divided among regular parking, electric vehicle parking, time-restricted parking, and ADA parking, Table 22. Ihrklr€Sbudrrre Imenbrry Data
3 Hour Parking 8 AM – 5 PM
Electric Vehicle
383
2 10ADA
Occupancy Data
Figure 29 displays observed occupancy rates for the Parking Structure by day and time period. The occupancY rate averaged 29% across all time periods throughout the week.
Occupancy rates ranged from a minimum of 17% during the weekday morning time period to a maximum of 39% during the weekend mid-day time period. 11811829. Parklal ShUIhIre OeWanq Data
100%
80%
60%
40%
20%
0%H IHI H•g
Weekday Saturday Average
Morning BRaid+Jay • Afternoon BEvening
Turnover Data
Figure 30 displays observed turnover rates by day and duration. During the weekday, 189 vehicles were observed wIthin a $hour duration, 50 vehicles were observed within a 6- hour duration. 18 vehicles were observed within a 9-hour duration, and 2 vehicles were observed within a 12-hour duration. During the weekend, volume increased. A total of 278 vehicles were observed within a 3-hour duration, 90 vehicles were observed within a 6-hour duration. 34 vehicles were observed within a 9-hour duration, and 6 vehicles were observed within a 12-hour duration
30 11811830. ParkIng Strwtn8Tbrroew DHa
300
250
200
150
100
50 0
Weekday Saturday
s 9 HRS
Average
4.1.8 Post Office Lot
Off-street occupancy and turnover data was recorded for the Post OfFice Lot. As shown in Table 23, Post Office Lot’s inventory consists of 98 spaces divided among permit parking, time limited parking, and ADA parking.
Tabh23.POBtOne8 letlmBlltBW Deb
2 Hour Parking 7 AM - 6 PM
Permit Parking Only 7 AM – 6 PM
ADA
58 36
4 Occupancy Data
Figure 31 displays observed occupancy rates in the Post Office Lot by day and time period. The occupancy rate averaged 21% across all time periods throughout the week. occupancy rates ranged from a minimum of 9% during the weekday evening time period to a maximum of 31% during the weekday morning time period 31 Flgun 31. Pint 0fBwbtOe8HnrW Data
40%
30%
20%
10%
0%II ,IIB II,
Weekday Saturday
Morning • Mid-day • Afternoon •Evening
Average
Turnover Data
Figure 32 displays observed turnover rates by day and duration. During the weekday, 72 vehicles were observed within a 3-hour duration, 11 vehicles were observed within a 6- hour duration, 6 vehicles were observed within a 9-hour duration. and 4 vehicles were observed within a 12-hour duration. During the weekend, volume decreased. A total of 59 vehicles were observed within a 3-hour duration, 12 vehicles were observed within a 6- hour duration, 12 vehicles were observed within a 9-hour duration. and 5 vehicles were observed within a 12-hour duration
F18ln 32. nISt Dmu URTbmenr Data
Post Office Lot
80 70
60 50
40 30
20 10
0 Weekday Saturday
• 9 HRS
Average
4.2 Data Comparisons
4.2.1 Occupancy Rate
32 Tables 24 through 26 compare weekday, weekend, and daily average occupancy rates across each of the eight off-street locations. Green cells indicate an occupancy rate below 60%, while yellow indicates an occupancy rate nearing the 85% target rate and is between 60% - 85%. Red cells are used to indicate occupancy rates that meet or exceed the 85% rate
Tabl824.WeeMay 0wupamyR8tu A6rusOK8b88t laeatl IIB
WeekdayHMInventory Daily %
Ive rage
2nd & La Reina Lot
Civic Center Lot
Firestone & Dolan Lot
Gateway Lot
Library Lot
Narrow Lot
Parking Garage
Post-Office Lot
2022 Total % Average
2021 Total % Average
2019 Total % Average
2018 Total % Average
2015 Total % Average
51 85
88 103
151
15 395
98 986
1010
1222
1051
551
31%
78%
24%
47%
56%
73%
17%
31%
34%
38%
39%
41%
32%
27%
66%
41%
31%
78%
12%
67%
25%
16%
48%
40%
19%
18%
27%
37%
49%
43%
40%
0%
34%
15%
15%
38%
18%
61%
26%
27%
55%
75%
20%
22%
31%
31%
47%
43%
41%
28%
30%
40%
32%
54%
51%
48%
18%
9%
20%
19%
46%
37%
43%
Tabb25.We8k88d 0mrpanqRab8 AemnOff6b8dUmtlons
Civic Center Lot 85
Gateway Lot 103
Library Lot 151
Narrow Lot 15
Parking Garage 395
Post-Office Lot 98
2022 Total % Average 986
2021 Total % Average 1010
2nd & La Reina Lot 51
Firestone & Dolan Lot 88
I
F
h
33% 26%
10% 25%
26% 24%
34% 45%
80% 80%
35% 39%
26% 30%
29% 33%
0%0%
38% 32%
12%
31%
35%
28%
48%
27%
35%
16%
32%
37%
4%
31%
19%
26%
15%
4%
30%
22%
26%
35%
70%
37%
21%
30%
31%
37%
11%
26%
19%
33 2019 Total % Average 1219 38% 58% 39% 44% 45%
2018 Total % Average 1051 49% 42% 29% 24% 36%
2015 Total % Average 551 63% 60% 51% 47% 55%
iI
TaMe 26. Weekd grand Weekend CcnrNnd Ann# CbouparWRatnA£ren OII$beet begUOIU Weekday and Weekend Combined Average
F==F=[MR @
Averagem•nH•
, .t.I
2nd & La Reina Lot
Civic Center Lot
51 106
89 103
151
14 398
98 986
1010
1219
1051
551
16%
55% 46%
17%
36%
45%
77%
26%
28%
32%
38%
39%
45%
47%
14%
46%
33%
28%
62%
12%
49%
30%
22%
48%
33%
27%
17%
30%
37%
44%
36%
46%
2%
32%
17%
20%
26%
11%
46%
24%
27%
45%
73%
29%
21%
30%
31%
46%
39%
48%
Firestone & Dolan Lot
Gateway Lot
Library Lot
Narrow Lot
Parking Garage
Da
I E[E;an
B F- i 1-ILBL
Post-Office Lot
34%
30%
37%
32%
56%
47%
54%
27%
10%
23%
1996
45%
31%
45%
2022 Total % Average
2021 Total % Average
2019 Total % Average
2018 Total % Average
2015 Total % Average
4.2.2 Turnover Rates
Tables 27 through 29 compare weekday, weekend, and daily average turnover rates across each of the eight off-street locations. In general, the City should expect lower turnover rates in off-sbeet locations as compared with on-street spaces. Ideally, longer- term visitors should store their vehicles off-street.
TaNe27.W®kday TImers RahsA£ron O#8tr88tUmtloru
WeeVolumemiTTFMl=9HRS%9 HRS %
2nd & La Reina Lot
Library Lot
Civic Center Lot
Firestone & Dolan Lot
Parking Structure
Gateway Lot
34 232
114
68 259
101
94%
72%
51%
91%
73%
64%
6%
16%
14%
796
19%
26%
0%
9%
20%
1%
7%
9%
0%
3%
15%
0%
1%
1%
34 Narrow Lot
Post Office Lot
2022 Total & Average
2021 Total % Average
2019 Total % Average
2018 Total % Average
2015 Total % Average
45 93
946
838
1452
1328
560
96%
77%
77%
68%
65%
70%
64%
4%
12%
13%
21%
18%
18%
23%
0%
6%
7%
9%
12%
996
10%
0%
4%
3%
2%
6%
3%
3%
Table 28. Weekend Tunr8wrRat88AcrBn Off-Stn8tUmtlons
WeekendVolumem 6-9IM
2nd & La Reina Lot
Library Lot
Civic Center Lot
Firestone & Dolan Lot
Parking Structure
Gateway Lot
Narrow Lot
Post Office Lot
2022 Total & Average
2021 Total % Average
2019 Total % Average
2018 Total % Average
2015 Total % Average
7 162
39 70
408
93 33
88 900
827
1688
1247
837
86%
83%
31%
96%
68%
76%
70%
67%
72%
80%
70%
75%
75%
14%
6%
10%
4%
22%
11%
30%
14%
14%
13%
19%
13%
1196
0%
6%
13%
0%
8%
12%
0%
14%
7%
6%
8%
7%
10%
0%
6%
46%
0%
1%
1%
0%
6%
7%
1%
3%
5%
4%
Table 29. Weekday aId Weekend CombIned Tuaover Rdn Anon Off.Stnotlae88oas and Weekend Combined AverageWeeVolume< 3 HRS %3-6 HRS %6-,9 HRS %agIIERas # 2nd & La Reina Lot
Library Lot
Civic Center Lot
Firestone & Dolan Lot
Parking Structure
Gateway Lot
Narrow Lot
Post Office Lot
2022 Total & Average
2021 Total % Average
41 394
153
667
138
194
78 181
1846
1665
90%
77%
41%
71%
93%
70%
83%
72%
75%
74%
10%
11%
12%
21%
6%
18%
17%
13%
14%
17%
0%
7%
16%
8%
1%
10%
0%
10%
7%
8%
0%
4%
31%
1%
0%
1%
0%
5%
5%
2%
35 2019 Total % Average
2018 Total % Average
2015 Total % Average
3140
2575
1397
67%
74%
69%
19%
16%
17%
10%
7%
10%
4%
496
4%
4.3 Additional Off-Street Occupancy Data
An additional late evening data observation round was conducted during the Saturday collection in 2022, 2021 and 2019 at 8:30 PM. Table 30 shows the occupancy in each off- street location. The Narrow Lot had the highest occupancy at 93%, and the Post-Office Lot had the lowest, with 7%. The average occupancy of all locations during the late evening sample period was 29%
Table 30 & Mn 33. late E+BNngSdunW Avenge DeeupanqAatn Off-Street UmUom 2nd & La Reina Lot
Civic Center Lot
Firestone & Dolan Lot
Gateway Lot
8%
28%
11%
35%
9%Library Lot
Narrow Lot
Parking Garage
Post-Office Lot
2022 Total % Average
2021 Total % Average
2019 Total % Average
36%
7%
29%
18%
43%1'-
36 5.0 Conclusions
The data collection rnethodology, study locations, and study time periods were selected to better understand weekday and weekend parking trends within Downtown Downey.
The data analysis results are intended to support the City in evaluating and possibly implementing program changes applicable to each on-street and off-street public parking location study area. The annual collection and analysis of parking data is meant to provide a baseline by which to measure future occupancy and turnover rates as parking challenges may evolve,
DIXON found that, for the most part, the results of the 2022 study are similar to previous years. The average occupancy for on-street locations continued to be below the industry standard target of 85%. Overall, the observed on-street and off-street locations have adequate parking availability and turnover at most times of the day, and there are no impacts that require urgent attention. Based on the results, the City can proactively address parking management best practices. A few potential considerations are discussed below:
•Consider installing wayfinding signage to direct drivers to off-street parking to maintain on-street parking availability. Signage should ideally promote utilization of the parking structure and other parking facilities that have excess capacity. By leveraging directional signage along common driving routes. the City can efficiently direct drivers to off-street parking areas. The promotion of off-street parking will maintain convenient on-street parking availability for short-term parking and easy access for food and merchandise pick-up, loading, and deliveries. It is a best practice to prioritize the most convenient curb space for those active uses and encourage long-term parking sessions (a couple hours or more) in off-street parking facilities.
•The Narrow Lot occupancy rate averaged 73% across all time periods but exceeded the 85% occupancy target during 4 of the 9 collection time periods.
While this spike in occupancy was likely the result of displaced parking supply from construction, it is still an indication of high parking demand in this area, nonetheless. The average occupancy in 2022 was higher than that observed in 2021, which was an average of 60% across all time periods. During the 2022 data ooll8ction, the Narrow Lot inventory decreased from 24 spaoes to 15 spaces due to construction. Of the 15 spaces in the Narrow Lot, 6 are permit parking spaces, and the remaining 9 are two hour time limited spaces. Frequently exceeding the 85 percent occupancy threshold is an indication that policy changes could be 37 needed in the Narrow Lot. If a portion of the lot is expected to be closed long-term, the City could consider if the two hour time limit should apply to the entire lot to encourage turnover, or if due to its small size, the lot would be better suited as a permit parking only facility. If the closure is temporary, this may not be necessary. • Continue consistent parking enforcement to encourage compliance with parking policies. Compliance is critical for the success of the City’s parking operation since it improves the effectiveness of policies,
• Continue to regularly collect parking data and monitor occupancy to evaluate parking management strategies and the effectiveness of changes. 38