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EPAPD Military equipment - 2023 Annual Report

East Palo Alto City Council
June 20, 2023

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EPAPD Military equipment - 2023 Annual Report
Meeting
June 20, 2023
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East Palo Alto City Council
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Text extracted from the city's file for reading and search. Open the original on eastpaloalto.iqm2.com. That file is the official record.

Equipment Type: Semiautomatic Rifles and Ammunition
CA Gov’t Code §7070(c)(10)
Quantity Owned/Sought: 37 owned Lifespan: Indefinite
Equipment Capabilities: The semiautomatic rifle is capable of firing 5.56mm / .223 caliber projectiles.

Manufacturer Product Description: Various models
The standard issue patrol rifles issued to East Palo Alto Police Department sworn members are AR-15 platform rifles with 10.3 inch barrels.

Colt
The Colt OEM Series offers a no-compromise solution for consumers and dealers to build and offer customized rifles based on the proven Colt M4 Platform. Handguards, Buttstock, Trigger Guard, Magazine, and Rear Sight have been omitted completely. The OEM1 is ready to accept most aftermarket Drop-In style Handguards that utilize the factory barrel nut and retaining ring. Also Available with Low Profile Gas Block and without Handguard Retaining Ring (LE6920-OEM2). (https://www.colt.com/detail-page/colt-le6920-oem1-556-161-a2-blk) Smith and Wesson
M&P15 Rifles are the ideal modern sporting rifle. Built to perform multiple uses under various conditions, M&P15 Rifles are as versatile as they are reliable. Engineered for a wide variety of recreational, sport shooting and professional applications, M&P15 Rifles are easy to accessorize, but hard to put down. M&P15 Rifles are lightweight and rugged embodying the best combination of function and form. (https://www.smith-wesson.com/product/mp-15-sport-ii) Bushmaster
The Heart Of Every Bushmaster™, M4 Patrolman's™ is a staple in every collector's set. Handcrafted in America, Quality Control, and Proven to Perfection. (https://www.bushmaster.com/m4-patrolmansca) Purpose/Authorized Uses: Members may deploy the patrol rifle in any circumstance where the member can articulate a reasonable expectation that the rifle may be needed. Examples of some general guidelines for deploying the patrol rifle may include, but are not limited to:
a. Situations where the member reasonably anticipates an armed encounter. b. When a member is faced with a situation that may require accurate and effective fire at long range.
c. Situations where a member reasonably expects the need to meet or exceed a suspect's firepower.
d. When a member reasonably believes that there may be a need to fire on a barricaded person or a person with a hostage.
e. When a member reasonably believes that a suspect may be wearing body armor. f. When authorized or requested by a supervisor.
g. When needed to euthanize an animal.
(Excerpt from East Palo Alto Police Policy 305)
Fiscal Impacts: The initial cost of equipment varied as the equipment was purchased incrementally.

The current replacement cost for a single patrol rifle is approximately $1200.00. The ongoing costs for ammunition will vary and maintenance is conducted by departmental staff.

Legal/Procedural Rules Governing Use: All applicable State, Federal and Local laws governing police use of force. East Palo Alto Police Department Policies on Use of Force and Firearms.

Training Required: Officers must successfully complete a CA POST certified 24-hour patrol rifle course as well as regular department firearms training and qualifications as required by law and policy.

Other Notes: These rifles are standard issue service weapons for our officers and therefor exempted from this Military Equipment Use Policy per CA Gov’t Code §7070 (C)(10). They have been included in this document in an abundance of caution and in the interest of transparency.

Use during FY 2022/23: Training only
Complaints during FY 2022/23: None
Internal Audits & Violations of policy during FY 2022/23: None Approximate maintenance cost (personnel, training, etc): $15,000.00 (Training and ammunition) Plan to acquire additional equipment: None
Equipment Type: 40mm Less Lethal Launchers and Kinetic Energy Munitions CA Gov’t Code §7070(c)(14)
Quantity Owned/Sought: 2 owned Lifespan: Approximately 20 years Equipment Capabilities: The 40mm Less Lethal Launcher is capable of firing 40mm Kinetic Energy Munitions, which are essentially rubber projectiles.

Manufacturer Product Description:

Manufactured exclusively for Defense Technology®, the 40LMTS is a tactical single shot launcher that features an expandable ROGERS Super Stoc and an adjustable Integrated Front Grip (IFG) with light rail. The ambidextrous Lateral Sling Mount (LSM) and QD mounting systems allow both a single and two point sling attachment. The 40LMTS will fire standard 40mm less lethal ammunition, up to 4.8 inches in cartridge length. The Picatinny Rail Mounting System will accept a wide array of enhanced optics/sighting systems. (https://www.defense-technology.com/product/40mm-lmt-tactical-singlelauncher-expandable-stock/) The eXact iMpact™ 40 mm Sponge Round is a point-of-aim, point-of-impact direct-fire round. This lightweight, high-speed projectile consisting of a plastic body and sponge nose that is spin stabilized via the incorporated rifling collar and the 40 mm launcher’s rifled barrel. The round utilizes smokeless powder as the propellant, and, therefore, have velocities that are extremely consistent. Used for Crowd Control, Patrol, and Tactical Applications. (https://www.defensetechnology.com/product/exact-impact-40-mm-standard-range-sponge-round/) Purpose/Authorized Uses: The 40mm Less Lethal Launchers and Kinetic Energy Munitions are intended for use as a less lethal use of force option.

Fiscal Impacts: The replacement cost of a 40mm launcher is currently $1,035.00. The ongoing costs for munitions will vary and maintenance is conducted by departmental staff.

Legal/Procedural Rules Governing Use: All applicable State, Federal and Local laws governing police use of force. East Palo Alto Police Department Policies on Use of Force and Crowd Control.

Training Required: Officers must complete a department certified 40mm course as well as regular training and qualifications as required by law and policy.

Other Notes: None.

Use during FY 2022/23: Training only
Complaints during FY 2022/23: None
Internal Audits & Violations of policy during FY 2022/23: None Approximate maintenance cost (personnel, training, etc): $500.00 Plan to acquire additional equipment: None

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