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Oneka Wave Powered Sustainable Desalination Presentation

Fort Bragg City Council
September 26, 2022

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Oneka Wave Powered Sustainable Desalination Presentation
Meeting
September 26, 2022
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Fort Bragg City Council
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Make the oceans a sustainable and
affordable source of drinking water
Presented by Dragan Tutic
CEO & Cofounder of Oneka Technologies
SEPTEMBER 2022

WAVE POWERED

SUSTAINABLE DESALINATION
Blue Economy Initiative Goals,
Fort Bragg, California
Ocean Resiliency Mitigation, Sequestration
and Adaptation
Renewable Energy Emissions Reduction
Marine Cleantech
Promote Jobs in the
Environmental Sphere
Aquaculture and
Sustainable Fishing
Protection of Ocean
Ecosystems
2020 2050
~1 %
of world’s population
lives on desalinated
water
~0,5 %
of world’s CO2
emissions
10 %
of population
desalination expected to
to increase at current
growth rate
=
~ 5 %
of today’s world’s CO2
emissions
about twice the
aviation industry
=

WE NEED TO ELIMINATE FOSSIL FUELS FROM THE

PRIMARY ENERGY SUPPLY

CONVENTIONAL DESALINATION IS NOT SUSTAINABLE

HIGH-PRESSURE
PUMP

DRINKING
WATER

ELECTRIC
MOTOR

ELECTRICITY
(LOTS OF IT)

GENERATOR /

POWERPLANT
FUEL
BRINE’S ENERGY

RECOVERY
OCEAN
RO

MEMBRANE

A GROWING ALTERNATIVE
Energy

CONVENTIONAL DESALINATION TURNS FUEL INTO WATER
ENERGY
(Waves)

RESOURCE
(Water)

PROXIMITY
(to coastal
populations)
Oceans,
the perfect match for a sustainable source of drinking water

ONEKA SUSTAINABLY

TURNS WAVES INTO WATER
Ocean
Drinking water
Wave-actuated
pump
Reverse osmosis
membranes
Fuel Generator/
powerplant
Lots of
electricity
Electric
motor
Conventional desalination extra components
Controllers
/ VFDs
Energy Resource
Oneka

MODULAR
ONEKA’S WATER TAP FROM THE OCEAN

ZERO GHG EMISSIONS

ZERO LAND USE

NO IMPACT BRINE

DISCHARGE

DECENTRALIZED - GRID

INDEPENDENT
Energy &
Pumping
Underwater pipe
Water supply
Local water
distribution
Desalination
Water intake

SAFE INTAKE

MOVABLE
No Land or Visual Impact
San Diego Airport
≈ Area of solar panels to power
Carlsbad desalination plant
Compared to Solar Powered Desal
Responsible Brine: Low Concentration + Effective Diffusion

CONVENTIONAL WAVE POWERED DESALINATION DESALINATION
±35%
higher salinity
than seawater
±100-150%
higher salinity
than seawater
High efficiency energy
recovery enables low recovery
and reduces membrane fouling
Maximize recovery for
energy cost efficiency,
results in high salinity
Salinity
brine
Diffusion
Brine released
over a vast area
Modular system,offshore
release combined with
wave action mixing
Released from the coast,
any diffusion systems are
an additional burden or
cost
Localized brine
released zone
Result
The salinity variation is extremely limited Localised salinity increase can be significant in some cases 60-micron-size intake holes to prevent harmful
impact on ecosystems (adjustable)
Engineered to protect sea life:

Backwashed to reduce maintenance and
ensure enhanced suction protection
*ONEKA ICECUBE UNIT

AS AN EXAMPLE
(EMERGENCY RELIEF)
*
Safe Intakes
Desalination
plant
Two Harbours Community &
Water Reservoir
Required water distribution pipe ± 13 mi
0 1.5 3 mi
OnekaWater.com

SANTA CATALINA ISLAND EXAMPLE
Decentralized Water Output: Minimize Infrastructure Costs Towed by a boat
Installation and removal:
● Less than 2 hours/unit
Easily Movable

RESPONSIBLE MATERIALS
Iceberg
P1
30,000
Flottation
Made from
90% recycled PET
(10% foaming agent) 150,000
Which represents :

Typical Small Project (500 m3/d)
1,500,000
Ocean-Test Early
Learn and Iterate Rapidly
V1 V2 V3 V4 V5

PROVEN AND RELIABLE TECHNOLOGY
#1 trial: Extreme wave conditions in Canada
#2 trial: Tough feed water in Florida
#3 trial: Deployment at user site in Chile
Survived Storms with
14 ft Hs Waves (near 20ft max)
10 m3/d capacity

FULL PROJECT DEPLOYMENTS
● Gated community
● Water as a service
agreement
● Well placed for Caribbean
potential users to see
● Marina near Santiago
● Launching pad for Chile
FL Coastal community Cofradia Nautica Del
Pacifico

FL, USA CHILE
300 m3/d in water need
(75k gal/day) 50 m3/d
300 T CO2eq/yr
avoided
Baseline: conventional
desalination solution
Status:
● Commissioning late
2022/early 2023
50 T CO2eq/yr avoided
Baseline: conventional
desalination solution
Status:
● Operating
(commissioned in July
2022)
10 of 50 m3/d installed
Connection to
water storage
and distribution
Array of Oneka
desalination buoys*

SUSTAINABLE

DESALINATION PROJECT

PROPOSAL

CITY OF FORT BRAGG
Project deployed
in phases
Fort Bragg
Wastewater
Treatment Plant
Water Needs & Site
Analysis

SUSTAINABLE DESALINATION PROJECT PROPOSAL

CITY OF FORT BRAGG
Employment of
Local Contractors
Project Financing
Custom Project
Design & System
Manufacturing
Permitting with
Local Agencies &
Partners
Offshore
Installation
Training Program for
Local Technicians for
O&M
Monitoring of Water
Quality & System
Performance
Oneka would work with local partners to provide you a turnkey water-as-a-service solution that includes :

No Capital Expenses
For equipment purchase

SOCIAL, ENVIRONMENTAL & ECONOMIC IMPACT

DESALINATION PROJECT PROPOSAL TO THE CITY OF FORT BRAGG 0 Years Payback Fixed Water Costs
No more water rate increases
Transition to
Sustainable Desalination
Aligned with your Blue
Economy Initiative
Increases Community
Resilience to Drought
Long Term Solution &
Reduced Energy and Water
Costs. No need to buy a
new desalination plant

PERMITTING PROCESS

STRATEGY
Two tier permitting strategy:

Accelerated and Traditional
dual paths.

Working with:

TWO TIER PERMITTING PROCESS STRATEGY

ACCELERATED
The California Ocean Plan’s Desalination Amendment (OPA) provisions apply to the buoys under most circumstances. Under the two following conditions the OPA would not apply:

1. “desalination facilities that are operating to serve as a critical short-term water supply during a state of emergency declared by the Governor” would not need to comply with any of the OPA;

2. “portable desalination facilities that withdraw less than 0.10 (MGD) of seawater and are operated by a governmental agency” would not need to comply with the OPA in the following sections:
o Chapter III.M.2 (Water Code section 13142.5(b) Determinations for New and Expanded Facilities: Site, Design, Technology, and Mitigation Measures Feasibility Considerations), o Chapter III.M.3 (Receiving Water Limitation for Salinity), and o Chapter III.M.4 (Monitoring and Reporting Programs).

TWO TIER PERMITTING PROCESS STRATEGY
TRADITIONAL (would conduct all concurrently)

1. Entrainment Study. A technical, field sampling study to determine what impact the seawater withdrawal will have on the plankton resources that include fish larvae.

2. Benthic Habitat Survey. A sonar survey of the seafloor to document the area’s habitat to determine what type of seafloor habitat is present (rocky reef, kelp, sandy bottom, or some combination).

3. Water Need. Ideally this must be cataloged in a water planning document from the local water authority.

4. Subsurface Intake Feasibility. The Oneka buoy includes an integrated surface water intake. Therefore, before it can be used, at least at utility scale, the feasibility of a subsurface intake must be determined.

5. Brine Discharge Technology Empirical Study.

6. Essential Fish Habitat Assessment. A review by the National Marine Fisheries Service to ensure the project does not have an adverse impact on any Federally managed fisheries.

7. Sensitive Species Survey. A survey to ensure the installation and operation will not adversely impact any sensitive species in the area.

PERMITTING
• Hard bottom impacts
• Brine
• Animal Entanglements
• Turtle nesting
• Coastal plants/
land use or impact
• Boat’s safety
• Visibility
• Interference for navigation
ENVIRONMENT:

OCEAN
ENVIRONMENT:

BEACH & COAST NAVIGATION

AGENCIES
KEY

CONCERN(S)

MITIGATIONS
• Optimized route
for minimal impact
• Pipe anchor design designed for
50 yr events
• Intrinsic low brine impact
• Horizontal directional drilling
to avoid any influence on turtles
• No land use due to product’s
nature
• Safety and visibility features
added to the buoys
• Array to be chartered
• Long spacing between buoys for
smaller boats

ICECUBE CLASS

AWARD WINNING DEVICE
● World Renowned Competition
● Total Grants of $1,3M CAD
● Grand Prize Winner
• Best of overall score
• Most water produced
• Simplest assembly & Simplest deployment

US DOE - WAVES TO WATER PRIZE

SMALL-SCALE
Capacity/unit : 250 Gallons per day
Size: 5 ft
ONEKA’S ICEBERG

MID-SIZE
Project deployment : < 400 GPM installations
Capacity/unit : 5.5 - 9.2 GPM
Ed diameter : 20 ft

HOW ONEKA CAN SUPPORT FORT BRAGG
INCREASE community resilience to
climate change
to a sustainable water
solution TRANSITION
with your Blue Economy ALIGNMENT Initiative
CONTACT US!
Oneka Technologies
Dragan Tutic, CEO & Founder
[email protected]
+1 819-485-0335
OnekaWater.com

APPENDICES
OnekaWater.com

CLIMATE
CHANGE
WATER

SCARCITY

CONVENTIONAL

DESALINATION
jj

ONEKA SUSTAINABLY

TURNS WAVES INTO WATER
$0

ENERGY COST
NO

ELECTRICITY SIMPLICITY

UTILITY SCALE
Municipal, Mining,
Large industries, Ag.

MID-SIZE

MARKETS & PRODUCT CLASSES

ICEBERG CLASS
• Capacity: 50 m3/day per u.
• Eq. diameter: 6 m
< 2000 m3/d
deployments
• Capacity: 1 m3/day
• Diameter: 1.5 m

ICECUBE CLASS

UPCOMING

SMALL-SCALE
Wave to Water
prize winner

GLACIER CLASS
• Capacity: 500 m3/day per u.
• Eq. diameter: 12-15 m
< 20,000 m3/d
deployments

CURRENT
Communities, Resorts/Tourism,
Small Industries.

Remote coastal bases, disaster
recovery, coastal refugee camps

ONEKA GLACIER

UTILITY SCALE PROJECTS
Project deployment : < 4000 GPM installations
Capacity/unit : 92 GPM
Eq diameter : 40-50 ft
For locations with water access issues and where energy cost, population density and environmental awareness are high.

ONEKA GLACIER

DEMONSTRATION

PROJECT
Cape Sable Island, Nova Scotia, Canada
Responsible Brine: Brine Outfall Example
SAN DIEGO’S

CARLSBAD DESAL PLANT

WAVE-POWERED DESALINATION

LOS ANGELES PROJECT EXAMPLE (SAME CAPACITY)
Brine with a salinity of
+10,000 ppm (+30%) diffused over 10
km
Salinity
Increase
+ 2000 ppm California’s salinity
increase limit at 100m radius
Brine
Specifications
Brine with a salinity of
+ 45,000 ppm (+ 120%) diluted 10x in a
powerplant’s outflux and diffused at a
single point right on the shallow beach
under +100 ppm
Based on a preliminary calculation
using local currents, wave climate
information
+2700 ppm
Value measured at over 200m from the
outfall. Carlsbad got a derogation to move the
point of measure to 200m instead of 100m.

The impacts on the environment seem limited
event in that situation. (Peterson, 2019)
Diluted over 10 km Potential alternative:

Mix it with the
Hyperion's waste
water outfall. 10x
diffusion released
5 miles offshore with
over 200ft depth
Sanity variation chart

MULTIDISCIPLINARY
TEAM OF >25

EMPLOYEES
Ocean Engineering
and Modelling
Mechanical
Engineering
Marine Operations
and Experience
Desalination
DRAGAN TUTIĆ, P. Eng
Founder & CEO
JOEL DION P.Eng PhD
Lead Engineer
• Vision
• Partnerships & Team
• Strategic planning & Sales
• Fundraising
• Experienced in innovative
R&D product development
• Complex problem solver &
synergy with field team

MANAGEMENT
• Desalination market veteran
• Caribbean Desal Asso. President
• Previously with Ionics, VP ERI,
VP Seven Seas Water (all exited)

SHAWN MEYER-STEELE,
Chief Commercial Officer
Build dedicated
manufacturing team
Satellite offices in Nova
Scotia, Canada &
Florida, USA
• 25 years experience impact
financing, Cleantech VC, coach
and strategist for startups and
PE/VC funds

ALAIN-OLIVIER DESBOIS, CFA
EVP Impact, Partnership, Financing
Finance, Sales &
Marketing

ADVISORS & COMMITTEES

BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT TECHNICAL ADVISORY BOARD

MARK LAMBERT
Desalination industry and Water
project financing expert. Previously
IDE Tech CEO (Carslbad Desal)

COLIN RYAN
Industrial Equipment Developer
Supply Chain Expert,
Serial Entrepreneur, Former
CanSolv Shenzhen CEO, Effenco CEO
PIERRE CÔTÉ
Expert in membrane and filtration
technologies, Zenon’s CTO
Veteran in the Desalination Industry

ALAN TAYLOR
Naval Architecture & Engineer
Renewable Energy Project Finance
Marine Technologies Expert

PETER TYSZEWICZ
Operations, Manufacturing and Scaling
Specialist. CEO Core Energy Recovery,
Previous Executive in Wind, Hydrogen,
Solar, Automotive Sectors

TOM RYAN
Climate Governance Expert
CleanTech Finance &
ESG Metrics Specialist

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