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Attachment 5 - Redline Version of Private Sidewalk Inspection and Maintenance Policy

Foster City City Council
June 3, 2024

Document
Attachment 5 - Redline Version of Private Sidewalk Inspection and Maintenance Policy
Meeting
June 3, 2024
Body
Foster City City Council
Original file
369 KB
Text extracted from the city's file for reading and search. Open the original on fostercity.primegov.com. That file is the official record.

Issued by Public Works Department -1-
City of Foster City
Private Sidewalk Inspection and Maintenance Policy
Purpose and Goals
The goals of the Private Sidewalk Maintenance Program are to protect the safety of pedestrians by minimizing potential risks and liabilities and to maintain the appearance of sidewalks with a high level of service in Foster City.

Sidewalk Classification
The provisions of this policy shall appliesy to all pedestrian rights of way adjacent to privately-owned property, including sidewalks, pathways, and other designated pedestrian rights of way.

The California Streets and Highways Code Section 5600 defines "sidewalk" to include park or parking strips maintained in the area between the property line and the street line and also includes curbing1, bulkheads, retaining walls or other works for the protection of any sidewalk or of any such park or parking strip.

Chapter 11.08, Maintenance of Sidewalks, to Title 11, Streets and Sidewalks, of the Foster City Municipal Code includes language outlinesing property owners' liability to third parties who suffer injury or damage due to the property owners' failure to maintain the sidewalk in a safe and secure condition as required by the California Streets and Highways Code.

Mitigation/Repair Responsibility
The responsibility for the general condition of sidewalks in Foster City rests with the abutting property owners (California Streets and Highways Code Sections 5600-5630 and Foster City Municipal Code Chapter 11.08). Private property owners shall be responsible for the following sidewalk/pathways and related elements:

1. Sidewalk/pathway immediately adjacent to privately owned property. a. If damage is created by another's landscaping or facilities or as a result of activities conducted by other individual(s), the property owner may seek reimbursement for the cost of repairs from those who caused the damage. b. If damage is caused by a utility (PG&E, Cable Television, etc.), the City shall provide contact information to the property owner and shall may assist the owner in making contact with the utility company and seeking reimbursement for the cost of repairs.

2. Driveway, driveway aprons, and driveway curb and gutter.1 1 Although the Streets and Highways Code defines the curb as private responsibility, the City has retained responsibility for all curb repairs (except located adjacent to private driveways), because it is industry standard to pour the curb and gutter as a single structure.

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3. Sidewalks immediately adjacent to private property with an owner-installed underdrain (curb drain).

4. Other sidewalks not exempted below.

All sidewalks, curbs, and gutters solely adjacent to private streets are the responsibility of the responsible development to identify, maintain, and repair.

The adjacent property owner shall not be responsible for repairing the following, which shall be the responsibility of the City:

1. Curbs and/or gutters on public streets not adjoining driveways.

2. Curb returns (corner sidewalk sections) at the intersection of two streets if at least one of the streets is City-maintained (public to public or public to private).

3. Sidewalks on a publicly-owned bridges or at the junction of a sidewalk/pathway with a publicly-owned bridge.

Guidelines for Identification of Minimum Reportable Conditions The following are guidelines for minimum conditions requiring the responsible property owner to take mitigating action as outlined in this policy. Reported conditions that are less than these measurements may require mitigating action or may be documented and monitored at the discretion of the Public Works Director or his/her designee.

Reportable Condition*Concrete Pathways Asphalt Pathways Step Separations/ Root
Mounds ¾" or greater ¾" or greater
Raised Sidewalk 4" over 4 ft (any lift at a
ratio of at least 1:12)
4" over 4 ft (any lift at a
ratio of at least 1:12)
Opening in Sidewalk
(longitudinal or lateral with
no step separation)
¾" or greater ¾" or greater
Spalling ¾" deep or greater ¾" deep or greater
Sunken Sidewalk 2" over 4 ft (any sink at a
ratio of at least 1:24)
2" over 4 ft (any sink at a
ratio of at least 1:24)
*A diagram of this information and how to measure it is located in Appendix A.

At the discretion of the Public Works Director, a property owner may be required to repair areas likely to be frequented by individuals with mobility challenges, areas where Issued by Public Works Department -3-
an existing condition might be difficult to identify, or areas that otherwise require immediate attention.

Anyone observing areas requiring sidewalk maintenance or repair is encouraged to report it to the Public Works Director or his/her designee. The Public Works Director or his/her designee shall contact the property owner and ensure that all documentation is complete and repairs are undertaken. The following are likely reporters and methods to use for reporting:
•Risk Manager. The Risk Manager shall notify the Public Works Director or his/her designee when claims related to sidewalks are received by the City. •City Staff. All City staff members are expected to be aware of and to report sidewalk areas requiring maintenance or repair that they are aware of to the Public Works Director or his/her designee. The Public Works Director or his/her designee shall take steps to ensure that all staff, and especially field personnel, are aware of the sidewalk maintenance program and what constitutes conditions that should be reported.
•Public Concerns. Citizen concerns related to privately owned sidewalks/ pathways that are the responsibility of property owners will be documented by City Staff and monitored by the Public Works Director or his/her designee.

Once reported, City staff members shall use its their best efforts to investigate all concerns and perform "make safe repairs," where appropriate, within two business days.

Mitigation Options
When repairing or replacing sidewalks, property owners are expected to make every effort to remove the cause of the sidewalk failure and/or prevent further occurrences to the satisfaction of the Public Works Director. Full sidewalk segment replacement is typically the required mitigation strategy.

Upon approval of the Public Works Director or his/her designee, concrete or asphalt planing may be substituted for full sidewalk segment replacement. Planing (or grinding) is used to remove up to 2" of concrete to flatten out trip edges. All repairs shall be conducted to the satisfaction of the Public Works Director. Planing may be considered a long-term mitigation, without a scheduled replacement, at the discretion of the Public Works Director, most likely if the property owner can demonstrate that the cause of the sidewalk failure has been removed (e.g., if a tree that was lifting the sidewalk has been removed and no other landscaping in the area is likely to impact the sidewalk.) Planing (or grinding) is used to remove up to 2" of concrete to flatten out trip edges. All repairs shall be conducted to the satisfaction of the Public Works Director.

Repair Timing
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Once a sidewalk concern has been reported to the City, Public Works Maintenance staff shall immediately mark areas in need of repair with paint to caution pedestrians. If necessary, Staff shall block access to the segment until repairs can be made.

Staff members shall use its their best efforts to perform "“make safe repairs"” (Cutback Patching) within two business days on any areas meeting the minimum guidelines identified in the above chart.

Staff members shall promptly use its their best efforts to notify adjacent property owners of their obligation to replace or permanently repair sidewalk segments that meet the minimum guidelines identified in the chart above within 2 weeks of identification of the condition and shall follow the Notification/Documentation Process.

Property owners may choose to have the City use its contractor to perform the repair on their behalf. Owners who exercise this option will remain responsible for the cost of the repair and ongoing maintenance, and will be subject to the billing and notification processes in the steps listed below.

Notification / Documentation Process
As damaged sidewalks/pathways that are the responsibility of private owners are identified, the Public Works Department will carry out the notification process per the Streets and Highways Code sections 5610-5618.

1. L1 Courtesy -- Request to Repair
Within 2 1 weeks of identification of the condition, a notification courtesy letter (L1) should be sent by certified mail to the property owner at his/her current place of residencelast known address. The letter shall include:
• Location of damaged sidewalk/pathway.
• Photographs of the identified areas.
• A link to the City's website to download the encroachment permit package. • A thirty (30) calendar day deadline for beginning the repair process. • Agreement for City ServicesAn authorization form for the City to perform repairs on the owners' behalf.

2. N1 -- Notice to Repair
If, after 30 calendar days from the Courtesy Request to Repair (L1), the property owner is unresponsive to the City's request, the City will begin the legally prescribed sidewalk repair notification process as outlined in the California Streets and Highways Code, by mailing a Notice to Repair (N1) to the property owner at their last known address as it appears on the last equalized assessment rolls of the city or as shown in the records of the office of the city clerk. If no owner can be ascertained, then the N1 may be mailed to the person in possession of the property. The N1 shall be at least 8 by 10 inches in size. in a Certified Letter format, and posting the notice on a card not less than 8 Issued by Public Works Department -5-
inches by 10 inches in a conspicuous place on the property. The N1 to the property owner shall contain:
• A description of the location of the area needing repair. • A description of the work required to be done, how it is to be done, and what materials shall be used to repair.
• A fourteen (14) business day deadline from the date of the N1 for beginning the repair process.
• A statement explaining that if the work is not commenced within two weeks of the N1 and diligently completed, the City shall perform the repairs and charge back the owner for the cost of repairs, which will becan become a lien on the property if not paid.

3. N2 – Second Notice to Repair
Not less than seven (7) nor more than ten (10) days after mailing N1, mail an additional notice, marked “Second Notice” to the person to whom the first notice was addressed. The same information shall be contained in both N1 and N2.

3.4.City Repair Process
If the repair work is not commenced and prosecuted to completion with due diligence as required by the deadline shown in the Notice to Repair (N1), the Public Works Director or his/her designee shall may make at least one attempt to make personal contact by phone or in person with the property owner as a courtesy.

Regardless of the outcome, and then the Public Works Director or his/her designee will shall order the repair of the sidewalk at the property owner’s' expense. The City may hire a contractor to perform repairs.

4.5. L2 -- Property Owner Billing
Following completion of work, City shall send provide a letter by certified mail to the property owner in the manner in which N1 was given, a notice requesting payment for the costs of repair.
• Cost of repair shall include the actual costs of repair based on the unit prices provided by the City’s sidewalk contractor plus an administrative fee per the Master Fees and Services Charges Schedule that shall cover staff time and resources for the issuance of notifications and correspondence with the property owner, administration of repair contract, inspection time, collection of reimbursement costs, etc.
• The Tier 1 Sidewalk Maintenance Administration Fee (PWM-11) shall apply when an R-1 residential property owner/manager remits payment prior to the issuance of a Lien upon the property for payment.
• The Tier 2 Sidewalk Maintenance Administrative Fee (PWM-11) shall apply to all commercial properties or when payment for work performed on R-1 residential property requires the issuance of a Lien upon the property.
• The notice shall, if such information is available, provide the property owner with the date, time, and location of the hearing at which the City Council will Issued by Public Works Department -6-
consider the Report to City Council, noted below. The notice shall state that any objections or protests may be raised during the appropriate time at that hearing. If such hearing has not been scheduled, the notice shall give information about where the date, time, and location of the hearing will be posted when the hearing has been scheduled.
• If the property owner fails to make payment, the City shall initiate a lien against the property for the cost of repair pursuant to Streets and Highways Code sections 5625-5630

5.6. N2 -- Report to City Council - Cost of Repair
Generally two times annuallyAnnually or more frequently at the second Council meetings in May and November, the Public Works Director or his/her designee shall prepare a report for the City Council, shall receive a report from the Department of Public Works providing a list of sidewalk properties to which the repairs were made under contract withby the City and the assessment against each lot or parcel of land proposed to be levied to pay the cost of repairs.

6.7. N3 -- Resolution Confirming Report on the Cost of Repairs and Assessing the Cost of Repair
Upon receiving the Report on the Cost of Repairs, the City Council shall hear any objections and protests by the property owners. The City Council may revise, correct or modify the report, after which, by resolution, the report shall be adopted.

Once the City Council has adopted the N3the resolution, the cost of repair will constitute a special assessment against the property if not paid within 5 days. The property owner may request from the City Council an option to pay the assessment in up to 3 installments due every 4 months. If granted, failure to pay any installment shall cause the Public Works Ddepartment to list the outstanding balance on the next Report to the City Council and will become a special assessment against the property if not paid within 5 days of its adoption as a resolution.

7. N4 -- Notice of Lien
If full payment is not received by the deadline of 5 days after the City Council resolution, the City will invoke a lien upon the properties in question by the process outlined in the California Streets and Highways Code § 5625 through § 5630.

Staff Assignments

1. The A staff member designated by the Public Works Director shall have the responsibility for the Sidewalk Maintenance Program, including overall program administration and oversight. This includes:
• Establishing a regular notification program and ensuring that repairs are carried out in a timely fashion.
• Maintaining inspection/temporary and permanent repair records, complaint Commented [BMA1]: Covered by 7 below.

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logs, maintenance/repair schedules, reports to the City Council and other program documentation.
• Establishing and maintaining contracts with vendors to provide sidewalk replacement and repair services at contractually agreed-upon prices. • Conducting staff training on relevant aspects of the program. • Managing and maintaining damage and repair information in a program database.
• Determining whether a hazard is on public or private property. • Ensuring that temporary and permanent maintenance/repair activities are reported by staff.
• Following-up with staff to ensure that cases are closed expeditiously. • Interfacing with the Risk Manager regarding "trip and fall" incidents. • Interfacing with all other staff on issues related to sidewalks in Foster City. • Working with property owners to ensure that appropriate permits are obtained to perform sidewalk repair work.
• Providing property owners with contact information for utility companies (e.g., electric, gas, cable, telephone and other utilities) so owner may seek reimbursement from or collaborate on repair with utility regarding repair to damaged sidewalks adjacent to the utility's facilities and/or those caused by their facilities.

2. Street Public Works Superintendent. The Public Works Superintendent in charge of streets shall be responsible for:
• Interfacing with the Public Works Director or his/her designee for repairs that involve coordination between the City and the property owner (e.g. voluntary participation in the City maintenance program, curb and gutter, catch basins, etc.).
• Ensuring that "make safe" repairs are conducted as outlined in this policy.

3. Risk Manager. The Risk Manager shall be responsible for collaborating with the Public Works Director or his/her designee to gather information related to sidewalk claims.

4. Finance Department. The Finance Department shall be responsible for working with the Public Works Director or his/her designee on collection of the costs of repairs when repairs are performed by the City's contractor/crews.

5. City Attorney. The City Attorney shall be responsible for working with the Public Works Director or his/her designee on issuance of the lien documentation.

Exceptions
Adjustments to the timing and scope of sidewalk rehabilitation may be granted at the discretion of the Public Works Director or his/her designee.

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Appendix A: Sidewalk Repair Guidelines Diagram
Appendix B: Sidewalk Repair Template Letters, Notices, Reports, and Documentation Issued by Public Works Department -9-
Appendix A
Sidewalk Repair Guidelines Diagram

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Issued by Public Works Department
Appendix B
Sidewalk Repair Template Letters, Notices, Reports, and Documentation -11-Issued by Public Works Department
L1 -COURTESY REQUEST TO REPAIR
(Sent by certified mail)
[Date]
SUBJECT:[ADDRESS] -SIDEWALK MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR
Dear: [Property Owner]
It has come to the City's attention that the sidewalk on [street] adjacent to your property at [address] has become defective, causing potential tripping hazards for the public. According to the Streets and Highways Code of the State of California, property owners are responsible for maintaining sidewalks abutting their property in such a condition that the sidewalks will not endanger persons nor interfere with the public convenience.

Chapter 11.08 of the Municipal Code of the City of Foster City places liability on property owners for personal injuries/damages arising from adjacent defective/damaged sidewalks. Repairing defective/damaged sidewalks adjacent to the property in a timely manner can prevent future liability claims for the property owner.

As the City becomes aware of portions of sidewalk that require repairs, the City notifies the affected property owners to ensure that they are aware of their responsibility to promptly mitigate potential hazards. Enclosed are photographs showing the areas adjacent to your property that are in need of repair. Please make arrangements to have the work performed promptly.

An encroachment permit is required prior to beginning repair work. Encroachment permits and informational packets outlining the procedures and requirements for performing the sidewalk repair can be obtained from the Public Works Engineering Department, 610 Foster City Boulevard, Foster City, CA 94404 from 8 AM to 5 PM Monday through Friday or on the City's website at
https://www.fostercity.org/publicworks/page/encroachment- permitwww.fostercity.org/doingbusiness/licensesandpermits.cfm.

Please begin repairs within 30 days. As an alternative, you may opt to have the repair performed by the City's contractor. If you choose this option, you would will be required to reimburse the City for the repair expense plus an administrative fee once the work is completed for the repair expense. It can take up to six months to complete the work -12-Issued by Public Works Department
under this option and you do not release your liability for injury or damage resulting from a sidewalk hazard during this time. If you wish to have the work performed by the City's contractor, please notify me within 30 days by completing and returning the enclosed agreement. Your prompt attention to this matter is appreciated. If you have any questions or need any additional information, please call contact me at 650/286- 8140 or by email at [email protected].

Sincerely,
Public Works Director/Designee
Enclosures:
•Photographs
•Agreement for City Services
cc: Risk Manager
-13-Issued by Public Works Department
Agreement for City Services
The undersigned PROPERTY OWNER agrees to have the CITY arrange or the CITY’s contractor perform sidewalk repair work at the property address listed below, subject to the following conditions:

1. CITY agrees to work with its sidewalk repair contractor to complete the sidewalk repairs adjacent to the private property at the address listed below.

2. Upon completion and CITY acceptance of repair work, CITY shall bill the PROPERTY OWNER for the actual repair work cost, including plus an administrative fee to cover the City’s cost of CITY staff costs, as prescribed in the CITY's Master Fees and Service Charge Schedule. PROPERTY OWNER agrees to pay the billed amount within thirty (30) days of the date of billing. PROPERTY OWNER understands that unpaid bills may become liens against the property.

3. PROPERTY OWNER remains solely liable for injury or damage resulting from a sidewalk hazard prior to commencement of repair work, during the time that work is underway and once work is completed.

4. PROPERTY OWNER agrees to defend and hold harmless CITY for any acts, errors, or omissions on the part of the CITY, other than any caused by gross negligence, recklessness or intentional misconduct by CITY, which gives rise to a claim for damages or injury in the performance of the work provided for by this Agreement.

The initial estimate of costs, which is based on the contractor's bid for the above referenced work is $ __________
•The unit cost for sidewalk is $ __________ per square foot The unit cost for root barrier is $ __________ per lineal foot.
•The Tier 1 Administrative Fee per the City of Foster City Master Fee and Service Charges Schedule is $ __________ for R-1 residential projects where payment is remitted before lien proceedings are initiated.minimum or actual costs based on time and materials
•The Tier 2 Administrative Fee per the City of Foster City Master Fee and Service Charges Schedule is $ __________ for all other properties and for R-1 residential projects where payment is remitted after lien proceedings have been initiated. •Other costs: __________
These unit costs remain in effect for the duration of contract term. The total final costs attributed to the PROPERTY OWNER will be based on actual construction costs upon completion of the project.

PROPERTY ADDRESS
___________________________________ ___________________________________

PROPERTY OWNER DIRECTOR OF PUBLIC WORKS
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___________________________________ ___________________________________

DATE DATE
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L1a -COURTESY REQUEST TO REPAIR AFTER INJURY
(Sent by certified mail)
[Date]
SUBJECT:[ADDRESS]-SIDEWALK MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR
Dear [Property Owner]:

On [date], the City of Foster City was notified of a trip and fall incident that occurred on [street] on the sidewalk adjacent to your property at [address]. According to the Streets and Highways Code of the State of California, property owners are responsible for maintaining sidewalks abutting their property in such a condition that the sidewalks will not endanger persons nor interfere with the public convenience.

Chapter 11.08 of the Municipal Code of the City of Foster City places liability on property owners for personal injuries/damages arising from adjacent defective/damaged sidewalks.

As the City becomes aware of portions of sidewalk that require repairs, the City notifies affected property owners to ensure that they are aware of their responsibility to promptly repair the sidewalk to eliminate the hazard. Enclosed are photographs showing the area adjacent to your property that is in need of repair. Please make arrangements to have the work performed promptly.

An encroachment permit is required prior to beginning repair work. Encroachment permits and informational packets outlining the procedures and requirements for performing a sidewalk repair can be obtained from the Public Works Engineering Department, 610 Foster City Boulevard, Foster City, CA 94404, from 8 AM to 5 PM Monday through Friday or on the City's website at
https://www.fostercity.org/publicworks/page/encroachment- permitwww.fostercity.org/doingbusiness/licensesandpermits.cfm.

Please begin repairs within 30 days. As an alternative, you may opt to have the repair performed by the City's contractor. If you choose this option, you would will be required to reimburse the City once the work is completed for the repair expense plus an administrative fee. It can take up to six months to complete the work under this option and you do not release your liability for injury or damage resulting from a sidewalk hazard during this time. If you wish to have the work performed by the City's contractor, please notify me within 30 days by completing and returning the enclosed agreement.

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Your prompt attention to this matter is appreciated. If you have any questions or need any additional information, please call contact me at 650/286-8140 or by email at emailpublic [email protected].

Should the injured party file a claim with the City/District as a result of this injury, the City/District will tender the matter to you. If you have any questions please contact the City/District's Risk Manager, Ann Ritzma at 650-286-3207 or [email protected]@fostercity.org.

Sincerely,
Public Works Director
Enclosures:
•Photographs
•Agreement for City Services
cc: Risk Manager
-17-Issued by Public Works Department
N1 -- NOTICE TO REPAIR
Per the Streets and Highways Code, this Notice is to be prepared as a certified letter, postage prepaid, for the owner(s) of each property adjacent to the sidewalk out of repair. The Notice must also be posted in a conspicuous place at each property receiving the Notice by mail.

NOTICE TO REPAIR
Date of Notice:

Description of Repair Location:

Adiacent Property Owner:

Adiacent Property Address:

Please be advised that the sidewalk adjacent to the property you own at the above referenced address is out of repair and in a condition to endanger persons or property.

Property owners are required to maintain sidewalks adjacent to their property pursuant to California Streets & Highways Code Sections §5600-5630. In particular, the subject sidewalk adjacent to your property requires repair. This repair work must include a reconstruction of the damaged area, specifically, saw cut, removal of sidewalk, removal of tree roots, if any, installation of root barrier, and reconstruction of the sidewalk with class "A" concrete.

You were previously contacted in writing and you did not respond. This serves as Notice to Repair the sidewalk. Please be advised that an encroachment permit is required prior to commencing the repair work described. Encroachment permits and informational packets outlining the procedures and requirements for performing the sidewalk repair can be obtained from the Public Works Engineering Department, 610 Foster City Boulevard, Foster City, CA 94404 from 8 AM to 5 PM Monday through Friday or on the City's website.

You are required to obtain an encroachment permit and commence repair work within 14 business days from the date of this Notice to Repair. If you do not commence repair work within 14 business days from the date of this Notice, or if you commence repair work but do not diligently and without interruption prosecute such repair work to completion, the Public Works Director for the City of Foster City will make the required -18-Issued by Public Works Department
repairs to the sidewalk. The costs incurred by the City in making the repairs to the sidewalk, including an administrative fee, will become a lien on your property if unpaid.

For more information about this notice, contact Public Works at 650-286-8140. To download the City Standards and/or the Encroachment Permit Package go to:
https://www.fostercity.org/publicworks/page/encroachment-permit www.fostercity.org/doingbusiness/licensesandpermits.cfm.

Sincerely,
Public Works Director
City of Foster City
-19-Issued by Public Works Department
N2 -- NOTICE TO REPAIR

SECOND NOTICE TO REPAIR
This notice must be sent 7-10 calendar days after N1.

Date of Notice:

Description of Repair Location:

Adiacent Property Owner:

Adiacent Property Address:

This is your second notice that the sidewalk adjacent to the property you own at the above referenced address is out of repair and in a condition to endanger persons or property. Property owners are required to maintain sidewalks adjacent to their property pursuant to California Streets & Highways Code Sections §5600-5630. In particular, the subject sidewalk adjacent to your property requires repair. This repair work must include a reconstruction of the damaged area, specifically, saw cut, removal of sidewalk, removal of tree roots, if any, installation of root barrier, and reconstruction of the sidewalk with class "A" concrete.

This is the Second Notice to Repair the sidewalk. Please be advised that an encroachment permit is required prior to commencing the repair work described.

Encroachment permits and informational packets outlining the procedures and requirements for performing the sidewalk repair can be obtained from the Public Works Engineering Department, 610 Foster City Boulevard, Foster City, CA 94404 from 8 AM to 5 PM Monday through Friday or on the City's website.

You are required to obtain an encroachment permit and commence repair work within 14 business days from the date of thisthe First Notice to Repair you were issued. If you do not timely commence repair work within 14 business days from the date of this Notice, or if you commence repair work but do not diligently and without interruption prosecute such repair work to completion, the Public Works Director for the City of Foster City will make the required repairs to the sidewalk. The costs incurred by the City in making the repairs to the sidewalk, including an administrative fee, will become a lien on your property if unpaid.

For more information about this notice, contact Public Works at 650-286-8140. To download the City Standards and/or the Encroachment Permit Package go to:
https://www.fostercity.org/publicworks/page/encroachment-permit .

Sincerely,
Public Works Director
Commented [BMA2]: Streets and Highways
Code section 5613 states that the second notice
shall not give an extension on the time for
commencing repairs.
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City of Foster City
-21-Issued by Public Works Department
L2a -- PROPERTY OWNER BILLING
(Owner did not Comply)
(Sent by certified mail)

BILLING LETTERNOTICE
[Date]
Dear Property Owner:

On [insert date of Notice (N1)] and [insert date of Second Notice (N2)] you were notified that the sidewalk on [street name] adjacent to the property you own at [address] was out of repair and in condition to endanger persons or property, that property owners are required to maintain sidewalks adjacent to their property pursuant to Streets & Highways Code Sections §5600-5630, and that the subject sidewalk required repair by owner. This repair work was required to include a reconstruction of the damaged area, specifically, saw cut, removal of sidewalk, removal of tree roots, if any, installation of root barrier, and reconstruction of the sidewalk with class "“A"” concrete.

You were given until [insert date 14 business days from date of the Notice (N1)] to commence repairs and were notified that if you did not commence repairs by that date the Public Works Director for the City of Foster City would make the required repairs to the sidewalk and that the costs incurred by the City in making the repairs to the sidewalk would become a lien on your property if not paid.

You did not commence repairs within the required time frame. The Public Works Director for the City of Foster City therefore undertook the required repairs to the sidewalk and the repairs were completed on [date repairs completed]. The cost for these repairs, including an administrative fee, was is [amount], which amount is due and payable to the City. Checks should be made payable to “City of Foster City” and mailed to City Hall, 610 Foster. City Boulevard, Foster City CA 94404. Please address the envelope to the attention of the Sidewalk Maintenance Program. Credit card payment can be accepted from individuals coming into City Hall. Credit card transactions may be subject to a convenience fee charged by the credit card company.

As legally mandated, the Public Works Director will prepare a report to be filed with the City Council specifying the repairs that were made, the cost of the repairs, a description of the real property adjacent to which the repairs were made and the assessment against each lot or parcel of land proposed to be levied to pay the cost of repairs. This report will include a description of the property you own at [property address]. If full payment for the repairs is not received within five days after the hearing date set below, the costs incurred by the City in making the repairs to the sidewalk will become a lien on your property.

If you choose to pay this bill prior to the time that the report goes to the City Council, -22-Issued by Public Works Department
the report will indicate that the payment has been made and no further action will be required. If you wish to dispute, object or protest this billamount, you are invited to attend the City Council meeting at which the City Council will hear and pass upon the Report by the Public Works Director on the cost of the repair.

The next City Council meeting at which the City Council is expected to receive a report on the sidewalks that were repaired by the Public Works Director is:

DATE: [insert month day, year]
TIME: 6:30 PM
PLACE: City Council Chambers 620 Foster City· Boulevard Foster City, CA 94404 If you have any questions or need additional information, please do not hesitate to contact me at 650-286-8140.

Sincerely,
Public Works Director/Designee
City of Foster City
-23-Issued by Public Works Department
L2b -- PROPERTY OWNER BILLING
(Owner elects to have City perform work)
(Sent by certified mail)

BILLING LETTER
[Date]
Dear Property Owner:

On [insert dates of Notice (N1)] you were notified that the sidewalk on [street name] adjacent to the property you own at [address] was out of repair and in condition to endanger persons or property, that property owners are required to maintain sidewalks adjacent to their property pursuant to Streets & Highways Code Sections §5600-5630 and that the subject sidewalk required repair by owner. This repair work was required to include a reconstruction of the damaged area, specifically, saw cut, removal of sidewalk, removal of tree roots, if any, installation of root barrier, and reconstruction of the sidewalk with class "A" concrete.

You were given until [insert date 14 business days from date of Notice (N1)] to commence repairs and were notified that if you did not commence repairs by that date the Public Works Director for the City of Foster City would make the required repairs to the sidewalk and that the costs incurred by the City in making the repairs to the sidewalk would become a lien on your property.

You elected to have the work performed by the City's Contractor. The Public Works Director for the City of Foster City therefore undertook the required repairs to the sidewalk and the repairs were completed on [date repairs completed]. The cost for these repairs, including an administrative fee, was [amount], which amount is due and payable to the City. Checks should be made payable to City of Foster City and mailed to City Hall, 610 Foster City Boulevard, Foster City CA 94404. Please address the envelope to the attention of the Sidewalk Maintenance Program. Credit card payment can be accepted from individuals coming in to City Hall.

As legally mandated, the Public Works Director will prepare a report to be filed with the City Council specifying the repairs that were made, the cost of the repairs, a description of the real property adjacent to which the repairs were made and the assessment against each lot or parcel of land proposed to be levied to pay the cost of repairs. This report will include a description of the property you own at [property address]. If full payment for the repairs is not received within five days after the hearing date set below, the costs incurred by the City in making the repairs to the sidewalk will become a lien on your property.

If you pay this bill prior to the time that the report goes to the City Council, the report will indicate that the payment has been made and no further action will be required. If you -24-Issued by Public Works Department
wish to dispute, object or protest this bill, you are invited to attend the City Council meeting at which the City Council will hear and pass upon the Report by the Public Works Director on the cost of the repair.

The next City Council meeting at which the City Council is expected to receive a report on the sidewalks that were repaired by the Public Works Director is:

DATE: month day, year
TIME: 6:30 PM
PLACE: City Council Chambers 620 Foster City· Boulevard Foster City, CA 94404 If you have any questions or need additional information, please do not hesitate to contact me at 650-286-3280.

Sincerely,
Public Works Director
City of Foster City
-25-Issued by Public Works Department
N2a --COUNCIL REPORT ON THE COST OF REPAIRS
(Owner did not Comply) REPORT ON THE COST OF REPAIRS
On [date of Notice (N1)}], the owner of [property address] was advised that the sidewalk on [street name] located adjacent to his/her property was out of repair and in condition to endanger persons or property, that property owners are required to maintain sidewalks adjacent to their property pursuant to Streets & Highways Code Sections §5600-5630 and that the sidewalk on [street name] required a reconstruction of the damaged area, including but not limited to, saw cut, removal of sidewalk, removal of tree roots, if any, installation of root barrier, and reconstruction of the sidewalk with class "A" concrete per the City of Foster City Standards for Sidewalk Repair.

As required by law, the property owner was given until [insert date 14 business days from the date of the Notice (N1)] to commence repairs and was notified that if he/she did not commence repairs by that date, or if he/she commenced repairs but did not diligently and without interruption prosecute such repair work to completion, the Public Works Director for the City of Foster City would make the required repairs to the sidewalk and that the costs incurred by the City in making the repairs to the sidewalk would become a lien against the property.

The property owner did not commence repairs by the date specified, or did not prosecute such repairs to completion, or requested that the City perform the repairs. As required by California Streets and Highways Code Sections §5600-5630, the Public Works Director for the City of Foster City undertook the required repairs. Repairs to the sidewalk on [street name] adjacent to the property located at [property address] were completed on [date repairs completed]. The following repairs were made and the costs of the repairs are as follows:
• Removal and replacement of __________ square feet of sidewalk at $ __________ per square foot;
• Removal and replacement of __________ square feet of driveway apron at $__________ per square foot;
• Removal and replacement of __________ square feet of sidewalk in driveway area at $__________ per square foot;
• Removal and replacement of __________ square feet of driveway curb and gutter at $__________ per square foot;
• Tier [select “1” or “2”] Administrative Fee of $__________ per the City of Foster City Master Fee and Service Charges Schedule.
-26-Issued by Public Works Department
Total cost of repairs: __________
Dated: __________ Prepared by: __________
Public Works Director City of Foster City
-27-Issued by Public Works Department
N2b -- REPORT ON THE COST OF REPAIRS
(Owner elects to have City perform work)

REPORT ON THE COST OF REPAIRS
On [date of Notice (N1)], the owner of [property address] was advised that the sidewalk on [street name] located adjacent to his/her property was out of repair and in condition to endanger persons or property, that property owners are required to maintain sidewalks adjacent to their property pursuant to Streets & Highways Code Sections §5600-5630 and that the sidewalk on [street name] required a reconstruction of the damaged area, including but not limited to, saw cut, removal of sidewalk, removal of tree roots, if any, installation of root barrier, and reconstruction of the sidewalk with class "A" concrete per the City of Foster City Standards for Sidewalk Repair.

As required by law, the property owner was given until [insert date 14 business days from the date of the Notice (N1)] to commence repairs and was notified that if he/she did not commence repairs by that date, or if he/she commenced repairs but did not diligently and without interruption prosecute such repair work to completion, the Public Works Director for the City of Foster City would make the required repairs to the sidewalk and that the costs incurred by the City in making the repairs to the sidewalk would become a lien against the property.

The property owner elected to have the work performed by the City's Contractor. As required by California Streets and Highways Code Sections §5600-5630, the Public Works Director for the City of Foster City undertook the required repairs. Repairs to the sidewalk on [street name] adjacent to the property located at [property address] were completed on [date repairs completed]. The following repairs were made and the costs of the repairs are as follows:
• Removal and replacement of __________ square feet of sidewalk at $ __________ per square foot;
• Removal and replacement of __________ square feet of driveway apron at $__________ per square foot;
• Removal and replacement of __________ square feet of sidewalk in driveway area at $__________ per square foot;
• Removal and replacement of __________ square feet of driveway curb and gutter at $__________ per square foot;
• Administrative Fee of $__________ per the City of Foster City Master Fee and -28-Issued by Public Works Department
Service Charges Schedule.

Total cost of repairs: __________
Dated: __________ Prepared by: __________
Public Works Director City of Foster City
Dated: -------- Prepared by: _
Name
Public Works Director City of Foster City
Issued by Public Works Department -29-
N3 -- RESOLUTION CONFIRMING REPORT ON THE COST OF REPAIRS AND

ASSESSING THE COST OF REPAIR
RESOLUTION NO. --

A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF FOSTER CITY

CONFIRMING THE REPORT ON THE COST OF REPAIRS AND ASSESSING THE

COST OF REPAIR AGAINST THE PARCEL(S) OF REAL PROPERTY LOCATED

ADJACENT TO AREAS OF SIDEWALK THAT HAVE BEEN REPAIRED

CITY OF FOSTER CITY
WHEREAS, property owners are required to maintain sidewalks adjacent to their property pursuant to California Streets & Highways Code Sections §5600-5630; and WHEREAS, the owner(s) of property(ies) adjacent to out of repair sidewalks were provided with written notice that their sidewalks were out of repair and in condition to endanger persons or property, that the sidewalks required repair in conformance with the City of Foster City Standards for Sidewalk Repair, that repairs were to commence within specified timeframes in conformance with the California Streets and Highways Code and that, if repairs were not commenced by that date or if repairs were commenced but were not diligently and without interruption prosecuted to completion, the Public Works Director for the City of Foster City would make the required repairs and that the costs incurred by the City in making the repairs would become liens against adjacent property(ies); and
WHEREAS, the property owner(s) did not commence repairs by the date(s) specified or did not prosecute repairs to completion or elected to have the City's contractor perform the repairs, and
WHEREAS, the Public Works Director undertook the required repairs and completed such repairs as indicated in Exhibit A which is attached and hereby incorporated into this Resolution; and
WHEREAS, the owner(s) of property located adjacent to sidewalk hazards were provided with written notice that the Public Works Director would prepare a report specifying the repairs which were made, the cost of the repairs, a description of the real property in front of which the repairs were made and the assessment against each lot or parcel of land proposed to be levied to pay the cost of repairs and that the City Council of the City of Foster City would hear and pass upon the report by the Public Works Director on the cost of repair at this meeting; and -30-Issued by Public Works Department
WHEREAS, the City Council has heard the reports and has heard all comments, objections and protests from the property owner(s) and from other interested persons; and
WHEREAS, the City Council has, to the extent it deemed appropriate, revised, corrected and/or modified the report.

NOW THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED that the City Council of the City of Foster City does hereby:

1. Confirm the Report oOn tThe Cost Ofof Repairs as attached; and

2. Assess the property owners for the cost of repairs as noted in attached Exhibit A; and

3. Order that the notice of lien shall be delivered to the county auditor, who shall enter the amount thereof on the county assessment book opposite the description of the particular property and the amount shall be collected together with all other taxes thereon against the property.

PASSED AND ADOPTED as a Resolution of the City Council of the City of Foster City at the __________ held on the __________ day of __________, __________ by the following vote:

AYES:

NOES:

ABSENT:

ABSTAIN:
__________, MAYOR
ATTEST:
__________, CITY CLERK
N4 -- NOTICE OF LIEN

NOTICE OF LIEN
Pursuant to the authority vested in me by the Improvement Act of 1911, I did, on the __________ day of __________, __________, cause the sidewalk, curb, or park or parking strip, bulkheads, retaining walls, or other works (as the case may be) in front of the real property hereinafter described, to be repaired and improved, and the City Council for· the City of Foster City did, on the __________day of ,20X1X, by Resolution No. __________ assess the cost of such repair upon the real property hereinafter described, and the same has not been paid nor any part thereof, and Foster City, does hereby claim a lien on said real property in the sum of __________ dollars ($__________), and the same shall be a lien upon said real property until the said sum, with interest at the rate of __________percent per annum, from the said __________day of __________,__________ (insert date of confirmation of assessment), has been paid in full and discharged of record.

The real property hereinbefore mentioned and upon which a lien is claimed, is that certain piece or parcel of land lying and being in the City of Foster City, the County of San Mateo, State of California, and particularly described as follows:
(Description of property) Dated this __________day of __________, __________. __________
Name
Public Works Director
City of Foster City

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