Conservation Introduction
Chapter 8: Conservation Element 1
Conservation Introduction
Foster City, 2025.
Purpose
The Conservation Element fulfills the State’s requirements for a Conservation Element and articulates Foster City’s long-term vision for conserving and managing its natural and cultural resources. Within this, it emphasizes environmental sustainability, community well-being, and climate resilience as central to the City’s management of natural resources.
This Element outlines the city’s environmental setting, highlights unique local resources, and establishes goals, policies, and implementation actions to support their protection, restoration, and sustainable use.
It guides stewardship of wildlife movement and connectivity and wildlife habitat, the urban forest, surface and groundwater, and historic, cultural, and tribal resources. It also supports efforts to improve air quality and reduce greenhouse gas emissions in alignment with state mandates.
This Element is organized into four primary sections: Requirements, Background, Goals and Policies, and Implementation Programs. The Requirements section outlines legal requirements for the content of this element. The Background section provides existing conditions and key conservation considerations for Foster City. The Goals and Policies section defines the City’s goals and policy direction for the conservation of natural resources. The Implementation Programs section outlines specific actions the City will take to achieve the vision set by the Goals and Policies.
Clarification of Terminology
The Conservation Element and the Parks and Open Space Element both address land and resource stewardship in Foster City, but each with a distinct purpose and emphasis:
DRAF
lls the State’s requirements lls the State’s requireme for nn forfor conserving and managing conserving and managin onmental sustainability, commumental sustainability, commu ment of natural resourcesatural reso .
ines the city’s environmental seines the city’s environme and implementation actions toand implementation actions t wardship of wildlife wardsh movemenmovemen
undwater, and historic,undwater, and histor
uce greenhouse gauce greenhouse g
ed into foed into fo
ThTh
Conservation Introduction
Chapter 8: Conservation Element 2
While these categories differ in focus, they are deeply interconnected. Open space and parks often serve as the physical setting where conservation strategies are implemented. For example, a park may include restored habitat, and an open space corridor may function as both a scenic buffer and a wildlife pathway. Conservation provides the guiding framework that weaves these uses together, ensuring Foster City’s green spaces support not only recreation and beauty, but long-term ecological health and resilience.
Figure 1 identifies the parks and open spaces within Foster City. Figure 2 identifies protection responsibilities for each type of park, open space, and conservation area.
DRAFT
eeply interconnected. Open spconnec
ion strategies are implementedon strategies are implem
ce corridor mayorridor may function as botfunction as bo iding framework that weaves thmework that weaves th
ot only recreation and beauty, ot only recreation and beauty, and open spaces within Foster Cand open spaces within Fost ype of park, open space, and coe of park, open space, and co
Conservation Introduction
Chapter 8: Conservation Element 3
Figure 1 Parks and Open Spaces
Conservation Introduction
Chapter 8: Conservation Element 4
Figure 2 Protected Areas
Conservation Introduction
Chapter 8: Conservation Element 5
Legal Requirements
The Conservation Element of the General Plan is guided by State law, regional plans, and local priorities that collectively aim to preserve natural resources, support ecological health, and support the sustainable management of environmental systems. Key statutes and policies include the following:
California Government Code §65302(d) – Conservation Element Requirement
The primary legal foundation for the Conservation Element is Government Code §65302(d), which requires all general plans to include policies addressing the conservation, development, and use of natural resources. These include watersheds, forests, soils, rivers and other waters, harbors, fisheries, wildlife, minerals, and other natural systems. The statute emphasizes that policies must reflect local conditions, support long-term resource management, and be coordinated with efforts to protect air and water quality.
California Air Resources Board (CARB) and BAAQMD Guidance Statewide air quality policy is administered by the California Air Resources Board (CARB), which sets emission standards, regulates fuels and vehicles, and oversees programs aimed to reduce air pollution and greenhouse gas emissions. At the regional level, the Bay Area Air Quality Management District (BAAQMD) prepares the Clean Air Plan to reduce pollutants and greenhouse gas emissions, with an emphasis on cumulative pollution burdens in disproportionately impacted communities. The Conservation Element supports these goals by promoting land use patterns and infrastructure that reduce vehicle emissions, increase urban greening, and limit exposure to harmful pollutants, particularly near homes, schools, and other sensitive land uses.
Senate Bill 1425 (2022) – Open-Space Element: Updates
Senate Bill (SB) 1425 added Government Code §65565.5 to require that the Open Space Element prioritize the multi-benefit use of green spaces, particularly in historically underserved communities.
The law directs jurisdictions to include plans and an action program in any update to address access to open space for all residents in a manner that considers social, economic, and racial equity, correlated with the environmental justice policies in the general plan, address climate resilience strategies such as flood mitigation and cooling, and to address rewilding opportunities. While most of the requirements of SB 1425 are met within the Parks and Open Space Element, many of the topics in this Element are closely related to the those covered within the Conservation Element.
Assembly Bill 1889 (2024) – Conservation Element: Wildlife and Habitat Connectivity
AB 1889 amended Government Code §65302(d), requiring jurisdictions to identify and analyze wildlife connectivity and movement corridors, and consider the impact of development on species movement and ecological resilience. Any impacts and barriers to wildlife movement are then required to be avoided, minimized, or mitigated to the extent feasible. It encourages alignment with State and regional agencies, conservation goals, and efforts in developing wildlife and habitat connectivity strategies. veve
er wateer wat
hat policies mhat po
nated with efforts tnated wit
d BAAQMD Guidanced BAAQMD Guidance
fornia Air Resources Board (CAornia Air Resourc
nd oversees programs rsees progra aimed to
evel, the Bay Area Air Quality My Area
uce pollutants and greenhouseuce pollutants and green
s in disproportionately impactedisproportionately impact oals by promoting land use patpromoting land use pat
rban greening, and limit exposrban greening, and limit expos ensitive land uses.ensitive land uses.
22) 22) – Openen--SSpace pace EElemle
dded Government Code §65565vernment Code §65565
benefit use of green spaces, pabenefit use of green
urisdictions to include plans anurisdictions to include plan or all residents in a manner thaor all residents in a manner tha onmental justice policies inonmental justice polic
nd cooling, and to nd cooling, and to a
in the Parks ain the Parks
oseose covcov
Conservation Introduction
Chapter 8: Conservation Element 6
Regional and Local Planning
In addition to meeting State requirements, the Conservation Element must align with several key regional and local planning efforts that support natural resource protection, habitat restoration, and climate resilience.
The Regional Water Quality Control Board (RWQCB) Basin Plans (Basin Plans) establish water quality objectives, identify beneficial uses of water bodies (such as habitat or recreation), and include strategies to control pollution and manage watershed health. These Basin Plans are legally enforceable by the RWQCB and guide stormwater discharge permitting and waterway protection at the local level.
The San Mateo County Sustainable Streets and Green Infrastructure Plan provides a framework for integrating green infrastructure—such as rain gardens, bioswales, and permeable pavements—into street design and public projects. It helps cities meet stormwater permit requirements while improving water quality, habitat, and streetscape aesthetics. OneShoreline, the San Mateo County Flood and Sea Level Rise Resiliency District, coordinates regional adaptation efforts related to sea level rise, tidal flooding, and shoreline ecosystem restoration. Its work supports integrated infrastructure projects that reduce flood risk while enhancing natural habitat.
In compliance with SB 18 (Gov. Code § 65352.3), the City contacted all California Native American tribes identified by the Native American Heritage Commission as traditionally and culturally affiliated with the area. No responses requesting consultation were received.
This regional and local framework ensures that the Conservation Element is grounded in practical, science-based strategies that address both ecological function and community well-being.
DRAFT
anan
d permead perm
permit requirempermit
Rise Resiliency District, coordRise Resiliency Distr
flooding, and shoreline ecosystflooding, and shoreline e re projects that reduce flre projects th ood risood r
3), the City contacted all CaliforCity contact
ritage Commission as traditionaritage Commission a
questing consultation weuesting consultation were rece
res that the Conservation Elemthe Conservation Elem
ss both ecological function and s both ecological function and Background
Chapter 8: Conservation Element 7
Background
The process for updating the Conservation Element included a comprehensive assessment of existing conditions; evaluating the city’s natural resources, habitat areas, water and air quality, and energy infrastructure; and identifying opportunities to enhance ecological health and climate resilience. In addition, the analysis evaluated future considerations on sea level rise, groundwater rise, extreme heat, and air quality, and highlighted opportunities to enhance biodiversity, carbon sequestration, and equitable access to green space. As shown in Figure 3, community outreach was conducted in coordination with the Parks Master Plan (discussed further in the Parks and Open Space Element), ensuring that the voices of residents and stakeholders guided the direction of this Element. Together, the assessment and engagement serve as the foundation for the goals and policies of the Conservation Element.
Figure 3 Community Engagement Overview
* Note: Conservation Focus Groups will be conducted in August of 2025, and number engaged subsequently added.
The public engagement process for the Conservation Element update was designed to gather input on key issues such as species preservation, habitat conservation, and water quality, while ensuring alignment with the ongoing Parks Master Plan update. A key tool in this effort was a dedicated project website that provided ongoing updates and hosted the Community Priorities Survey, which built on the Parks Master Plan survey by focusing on natural resources and conservation topics. This survey gathered valuable feedback from a diverse range of residents, with particular emphasis on underrepresented communities, helping shape policies related to biodiversity, open space access, and environmental equity. Pop-up events were also used to engage the community directly, allowing them to provide input on conservation priorities while also participating in the broader parks-related discussions.
Biological Resources
Despite its highly urbanized setting and origins as reclaimed marshland, Foster City continues to support a mosaic of natural habitats. Key ecological areas include tidal wetlands, mudflats, and the centrally located lagoon system, which together provide important habitat for migratory birds, small mammals, and aquatic species. The San Francisco Bay also borders the city to the north and east and is the largest estuary on the West Coast, supporting a rich diversity of wildlife and plant species. It provides critical habitat for migratory birds, fish nurseries, and endangered species such as the Ridgway’s rail and salt marsh harvest mouse. As shown in Figure 4, vegetation mapping has identified several habitat types within the city, including salt marsh, non-native forest, and native herbaceous communities. Notably, 21 special-status animal species and six plant species have been observed or are presumed present, DRA
ucted in August of 2025, and number engaucted in August of 2025, and n ess for the Conservation Elemeess for the Conservation Ele preservation, habitat conservareservation, habitat conserva going Parks Master Plan updatearks Master Plan update
ed ongoing updatesed ongoing updates and hosted
n survey by focusing on naturaln survey by focusing on na back from a diverse range of reback from a diverse range of re helping shape policies relatehelping shape policies
vents were also used tvents were also use
orities while alsoorities while als
ourcourc
FT
of of thth
nd policies nd po
Background
Chapter 8: Conservation Element 8
including the endangered Ridgeway’s rail and salt-marsh harvest mouse, both dependent on the city’s remaining tidal marshes.
Foster City’s biological resources face ongoing challenges from habitat fragmentation, invasive species, and urban runoff. Shoreline habitats are often constrained by levees and adjacent development, limiting their ecological function and the ability of species to migrate or adapt to environmental change. These pressures are compounded by climate-related stressors such as rising sea levels and shifting precipitation patterns.
Within this complex landscape, areas along Belmont Slough, Seal Slough, and underutilized park edges offer potential for habitat restoration and rewilding. These efforts could strengthen native biodiversity, improve habitat connectivity, and help restore key ecosystem services. In addition, Foster City’s extensive park system presents a valuable resource for targeted naturalization and improved linkages between natural areas to support wildlife movement and expand urban habitat in meaningful ways.
DRAFT
tion antion a
n habitat in mn habit
Background
Chapter 8: Conservation Element 9
Figure 4 Vegetation and Land Cover
Background
Chapter 8: Conservation Element 10
Wildlife Connectivity
Wildlife movement in Foster City is shaped, and often limited, by urban infrastructure such as roads, levees, and dense development. Natural movement corridors are limited, typically confined to narrow greenways, fragmented shoreline edges, and the lagoon system. While the lagoon offers aesthetic and recreational value to residents and visitors as well as some habitat potential, its channelized design, steep edges, and proximity to human activity reduces its habitat value for many species.
Recognizing the importance of habitat connectivity, State law (AB 1889) now requires cities and counties to assess and enhance habitat connectivity for wildlife through their general plans. In Foster City, barriers to wildlife movement include:
Highway 92, which disrupts north–south continuity
Urban lighting, which interferes with the behavior of nocturnal species Recreational activity, which can fragment habitats and deter sensitive wildlife As shown in Figure 5, much of Foster City is either urban or suburban, and therefore wildlife corridors and nursery sites are not present in much of the city. Wildlife connectivity areas are fragmented, and green spaces are often landscaped for recreation rather than habitat value, reducing their ecological function. However, with strategic design and targeted improvements, these spaces can support both human and ecological needs. Enhancing shoreline habitats, planting suitable vegetation, and implementing wildlife-friendly infrastructure such as culverts or buffer zones can create pathways for wildlife movement and better contribute to a resilient and biodiverse city.
DRAFT
iesies
sitive sitive wildlifewil
burban, burban and therefore erefor wildlife
fe connectivity areasfe con are fragmare fra
than habitat value, reducing ththan habitat value, reducing th d improvementsmprovements, these spaces c, t
habitats, plantingplanting suitable vege
ch asc culverts or buffer zonesor bu c
a resilient and biodiverresilient and biodiverse cityse Background
Chapter 8: Conservation Element 11
Figure 5 Wildlife Connectivity Areas
Background
Chapter 8: Conservation Element 12
Coastal Resources
Foster City, 2025.
Foster City’s shoreline borders the San Francisco Bay and includes estuarine and brackish marshes, particularly near Belmont Slough and the Redwood Shores Ecological Reserve. These areas serve as vital feeding and nesting grounds for numerous bird species, including some species of special concern. The Redwood Shores Ecological Reserve, a protected 268-acre salt marsh, supports sensitive species such as the Alameda song sparrow and Ridgeway’s rail and serves as a critical ecological buffer against urban development.
Foster City has made significant investments in engineered flood protection systems, including recent upgrades to its levee system, which play a critical role in safeguarding the community from storm surge and sea level rise. These infrastructure improvements represent an essential layer of protection for residents and assets. At the same time, this flood protection infrastructure can constrain natural ecological processes and limit the inland migration of wetlands, which play a vital role in preserving local ecological integrity by providing habitat for diverse wildlife, serving as temporary resting areas for migrating species, filtering water pollutants, and offering natural flood protection. As climate change accelerates, coastal ecosystems face increasing stress from rising groundwater, saline intrusion, and greater exposure of infrastructure. The continued loss of tidal marshes would reduce habitat availability and diminish the shoreline’s natural ability to buffer wave energy and filter pollutants.
Regional planning efforts, such as those led by BCDC and OneShoreline, recognize the importance of complementing traditional infrastructure with natural systems, such as tidal marshes and mudflats, to strengthen shoreline resilience. By restoring degraded habitat and integrating nature-based features into levee design, Foster City can build on its recent investments to ensure long-term ecological and community resilience.
Climate Considerations
Climate change presents significant risks to Foster City’s biological resources. Rising temperatures, shifts in precipitation patterns, and sea level rise pose risks to habitat health, food and water availability for DRAFT
isco Bay and includes estuarinesco Bay and includes estu Redwood Shores Ecological Rewood Shores Ecological Re
rous bird species,species, including including somso
e, a protected 268e, a protected 268--acre salt maracre salt ma Ridgeway’s rail and serves as a cRidgeway’s rail and serv nificant investments in engineerant investments in engineer system, which play a critical rolehich play a critical role These infrastructure improvemeThese infrastructure im
sets.sets. At the same time, At the same time, this flothis ocesses and limit the inland migocesses and limit the inland mig gritygrity byb providing habitat fhab
filteringfilteri waterr pollupo
ecosystems facecosystems fac
rastructurastructu
’s’s
Background
Chapter 8: Conservation Element 13
wildlife, while potentially limiting access to necessary wildlife connectivity and migration corridors. Low- lying shoreline habitats face potential inundation in the future, which would result in the loss of critical wetlands, biodiversity corridors, and coastal buffer zones. Urban green spaces, such as parks and vegetated areas along the lagoon and coastline, can serve as important refuges and movement corridors for wildlife. However, they currently offer limited climate resilience opportunities due to sparse tree canopy and fragmented natural areas.
Adapting to climate change requires a multifaceted strategy that includes nature-based solutions such as wetland restoration, permeable surfaces, and urban forestry. These solutions can help preserve biodiversity and support species resilience, as well as other benefits such as mitigating flooding, reducing urban heat, and supporting habitat migration. In addition, the city is exploring a citywide tree canopy study, which, when paired with surface heat mapping and social vulnerability data, could guide future investments in climate-resilient green infrastructure and improve neighborhood-level adaptation strategies.
Water Resources
Foster City, 2025.
Foster City maintains a network of engineered lagoons and canals designed primarily for stormwater management, flood control, and community recreation. These water features also provide secondary habitat for birds and aquatic species and are not used for potable water supply. The city’s drinking water is entirely imported via the Estero Municipal Improvement District, supplied by the San Francisco Public Utilities Commission’s Hetch Hetchy system. While Foster City does not currently utilize local groundwater for its municipal supply, it remains vulnerable to regional groundwater-level fluctuations driven by climate change. The development of this Element included coordination with EMID, and review of and alignment with applicable water supply, water quality, and groundwater management plans.
Detwoetwo
FT
neranera
neighborhneigh
Background
Chapter 8: Conservation Element 14
Water Quality
Drinking water quality in Foster City is high, with the Estero Municipal Improvement District meeting or exceeding all State and federal standards. Water is treated at regional facilities before distribution and is continuously monitored. However, water quality issues are more pronounced in the city’s lagoon system, where elevated bacteria levels, especially enterococci, have led to periodic beach closures.
These issues are largely attributed to wildlife waste, stormwater runoff, and overgrown aquatic vegetation.
To address lagoon water quality, the City has adopted a Lagoon Management Plan, emphasizing routine monitoring, vegetation control, and public education. The city also participates in regional programs to prevent stormwater pollution and maintain compliance with the San Francisco Bay Regional Water Quality Control Board. While efforts are underway, water quality in the lagoon and shoreline areas will remain a concern until planned actions for improving runoff management, enhancing ecological buffers, and managing urban wildlife populations are implemented.
Water Supply
Foster City’s water supply is entirely imported through the Hetch Hetchy system, managed by the San Francisco Public Utilities Commission. During normal years, supply is projected to be adequate through 2045. However, in single and multiple dry years, demand is projected to outpace supply, with deficits exceeding 800 million gallons annually by 2045 under drought conditions. In the event of a water shortage, the Estero Municipal Improvement District would implement its Water Shortage Contingency Plan which outlines a suite of water demand reduction measures of varying severity designed to protect health and safety, minimize economic disruption, and preserve environmental and community assets.
Nonetheless, the City is vulnerable to regional supply constraints, especially as climate change increases the frequency of dry periods.
Given this dependency, continued participation in regional conservation programs, alternative supply planning, and demand management will be essential. The Estero Municipal Improvement District’s Urban Water Management Plan identifies the need for coordinated planning with regional partners and highlights the importance of preparing for worst-case drought scenarios. While recycled water is not currently used, it presents potential opportunities to supplement current and future water supplies and serve as an emergency backup option as climate risks evolve.
Climate Considerations
Climate change poses several risks to Foster City’s water infrastructure and management systems. Rising sea levels may compromise the lagoon’s drainage function, particularly during high tides or storm events. Higher average temperatures could increase lagoon evaporation and elevate potential for harmful algal blooms. This increased potential is driven by higher concentrations of contaminants and warmer water temperatures that promote algal growth, threatening habitat quality and recreational use. Additionally, altered precipitation patterns are expected to intensify stormwater runoff, potentially degrading lagoon water quality and overwhelming existing infrastructure. Groundwater rise is also projected to threaten buried infrastructure due to rising sea levels, leading to potential seawater intrusion, and contribute to inland flooding. Although the city is not dependent on groundwater as a water source, rising water tables could affect public utilities, natural open spaces, and impact natural and landscaped vegetation.
To proactively address these risks, Foster City can continue to implement targeted adaptation strategies such as strengthening of levees, improved lagoon circulation, shoreline wetland restoration, and DRAFT
coco
goon angoon a
ent, enhancent, en in
e e Hetch Hetchy system, managHetch Hetchy system, manag ears, supply is ars, supply is projected to be pro
mand is projected to outpace sis projected
under drought conditions. ht con In th
DistrictDistrict would implement would implemen its W
nd reduction measureseduction meas of varyiof vary
disruption, and preservn, and preservee enviroenviro
o regional supply constraints, eo regional supply constraints, e nued participation in regional cnued participation in region anagement will be essential. Thagement will be essential. Th ment Plan identifies the need fon identifies the need fo rtance of preparing for worstrtance of preparing f -ca
presents potential opportunitpresents potential opport
mergency backup option as climmergency backup option as clim nsiderationsnsiderations
s several riskss several risks
ise theise the
Background
Chapter 8: Conservation Element 15
integration of green stormwater infrastructure. Proactive monitoring of groundwater conditions, in collaboration with regional agencies, will be critical for planning for future risks. Ensuring the continued function of the lagoon as both a flood control and ecological system will be essential in the face of climate variability and sea level rise.
Air Quality
Air quality in Foster City is significantly influenced by regional emissions, increasing wildfire smoke frequency due to climate change, and local traffic. The city currently lacks comprehensive, localized air quality monitoring infrastructure to track these impacts accurately and instead relies on nearby stations for data, which may not accurately reflect localized conditions. Indoor air quality trends in public buildings are also not well-documented, leaving gaps in understanding the full scope of exposure.
Emerging challenges for air quality in Foster City include increased wildfire smoke events, rising temperatures, and cumulative pollution from nearby urban centers. High temperatures can increase the formation of ground-level ozone, while inversions can trap pollutants close to the ground, leading to increased concentrations of harmful substances. Low-cost sensor deployment, improved building ventilation systems, and cumulative exposure mapping can better assess air quality risks. Coordinated efforts with Bay Area Air Quality Management District and regional grant programs may support these actions and contribute to healthier environments for vulnerable populations.
Energy Resources
Foster City has implemented a range of initiatives that provide a strong foundation for further opportunities to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and improve energy resilience through upgrades to its parks, public buildings, and community infrastructure. Existing municipal facilities, including - community centers powered by Peninsula Clean Energy’s 100 percent carbon-free electricity program, ECO100, can further reduce electricity use and light pollution through energy efficiency upgrades like LED lighting, motion sensors, timers, and renewable-powered water management systems. In areas where conventional grid connections are costly or impractical, solar-powered lighting offers a low- maintenance, renewable solution. Energy conservation also supports broader climate and sustainability goals, particularly when paired with smart building materials and all-electric systems in future facility upgrades or new construction.
The City is also well-positioned to expand on-site renewable energy and support clean transportation infrastructure. A recent feasibility study identified municipal buildings, such as the library and forthcoming recreation center, as viable sites for photovoltaic (PV) systems. These, along with potential solar canopies over parking lots or maintenance buildings, could be paired with battery storage to improve emergency preparedness and grid reliability. Parks and civic buildings are also key locations for expanding EV charging infrastructure, particularly through public-private partnerships. Education and community engagement will play a central role in cultivating support for these initiatives, using public spaces as platforms for demonstrations, signage, and workshops that promote energy literacy and sustainable living practices.
DRAFT
alitalit
e full scoe full s
ldfire smoke eveldfire sm
rs. rs. High temperatures cHigh tempe
utants close to the ground, leutants close to the g
ensor deployment, improved bensor deployment, improv
anan better assess air quality risksbetter assess air quality risk and regional grant programs mand regional gran
or vulnerable populations.erable popu
of initiatives es that provide a strothat provide a stro e gas emissions and improve ene gas emissions and im
ommunity infrastructure. Existiommunity infrastructur
by by Peninsula Clean Energy’s Peninsula Clean Energy’ 10 ce electricity use and light polluelectricity use and light pollu nsors, timers, and imers, and renewablerenewable--pp
grid connections are costly or grid connections ar
newable solution. Energy consenewable solution. Energy
arly when paired with smart barly when paired with smart b new construction.new co
ellell--positioned to exppositioned to ex
ent feasibility sent feasibility
centercenter
glgl
Background
Chapter 8: Conservation Element 16
Engagement Results for Conservation
During the development of the Conservation Element, residents shared priorities and perspectives on the natural resources and conservation strategies for Foster City through pop-up events, focus group discussions, a workshop, and a survey. Key findings from these activities are summarized below.
Community Priorities Survey
A critical component of community input was the Community Priorities Survey conducted in June 2025 via online questionnaire. The Foster City community expressed strong support for enhancing parks, trails, and natural spaces, with a focus on comfort, connectivity, and safety. Amenities such as restrooms, shade, seating, and wildlife viewing platforms were identified as top priorities for improving trail use. The Levee Pedway is frequently used by residents, and there is significant interest in expanding trail and bike lane connections. Conservation emerged as a clear community value, with most respondents rating it as very or extremely important and voicing strong support for rewilding efforts like native habitat restoration and pollinator-friendly landscaping. While enthusiasm for rewilding was high, some concerns were raised about pests, upkeep, and potential changes to recreational spaces.
Survey participants identified key environmental concerns, including sea level rise, storm flooding, water scarcity, and poor air quality. Residents placed a high value on open spaces that offer opportunities to connect with nature, support biodiversity, provide shade, and reduce climate-related risks. The most desired improvements included more walking and biking paths, increased tree cover, and restoring natural areas with native vegetation. There was also strong support for integrating green infrastructure, such as rain gardens and wetlands, and expanding educational features and access for all ages and abilities.
The community supported a wide range of strategies to protect open space and natural resources, including stronger zoning regulations, public-private partnerships, volunteer maintenance programs, and development incentives. Residents expressed a clear desire for the Foster City Lagoon to support both active and passive recreation, along with aesthetic and community uses. In terms of climate communication, respondents wanted more information on local flood risks, sea level rise, and ways to prepare for climate impacts. Overall, the results reflect a community that values nature, recognizes the urgency of climate adaptation, and is eager to engage in shaping a more sustainable and resilient future.
Community Engagement Takeaways
Key themes emerged from the outreach and engagement process:
Support for Rewilding with Thoughtful Design
There is strong community interest in rewilding efforts that restore native habitats, support pollinators, and enhance the ecological function of parks and open spaces.
At the same time, many want these naturalized areas to be designed and maintained in ways that remain usable, safe, and visually appealing – balancing ecological goals with everyday recreation and comfort.
Concerns were raised about the potential to attract nuisance wildlife such as geese, as well as the need for clear upkeep and visibility. The feedback DRAFT
s top ps top
s significant is signif
mmunity value, witmmunity v
strong support for rewildtrong support
While enthusiasm for rewildinWhile enthusiasm for
tial changes to recreational spatial changes to recreationa rns, including sea level rise, storns, including sea level rise, sto h value on open spaces that offue on open sp
e shade, and reduce climatend redu -re
and biking paths, increased treand biking paths, incre
was also strong support for intas also strong support for expanding educational featuresng educational features
e range of strategies to protecte range of strategies to ulations, publiculations, public--private partnerpar
es. Residents expressed a clear s. Residents expressed a clear recreation, along with aesthetation, along with aesthet pondents wanted more informaondents wanted m
te impacts. Overall, the results te impacts. Overall, the r mate adaptation, and is eager tomate adaptation, and is eager y Engagement Tay Engagement
d from the outd from the out
ngng
Background
Chapter 8: Conservation Element 17
underscores a desire for rewilding that enhances, rather than limits, the public’s experience of open space.
Naturalized and Functional Open Spaces
Community members want parks and open spaces to feel more ecologically rich while remaining comfortable and accessible, with amenities like shade, seating, and natural materials integrated into the landscape.
There is interest in expanding tree cover and using native vegetation to provide cooling, habitat value, and a more natural aesthetic across the city’s open spaces.
Some suggested that conservation-oriented spaces still need to accommodate daily use, such as keeping restrooms open longer and providing places to rest, so that naturalized areas remain welcoming and inclusive.
Concern for Climate Risks
Sea level rise, stormwater flooding, water scarcity, and declining air quality were repeatedly raised as major concerns.
Open space is seen as a critical tool for addressing climate impacts, offering functions like cooling, habitat protection, and stormwater infiltration. Community members want more communication from the City about local flood risks, sea level rise adaptation, and practical steps households can take to prepare.
Sustainable Open Space
There is strong backing for strategies like zoning protections, green infrastructure, and developer incentives that prioritize open space and ecological function.
Volunteer programs and partnerships with local organizations are viewed as effective ways to support ongoing restoration and stewardship. People value the Foster City Lagoon as a space for both active and passive recreation, and want it protected for future generations.
DRAFT
es still neees still
ger and providinger and
g and inclusiveg and inclusiv .
ing, water scarcity, and declininng, water scarcity, and declinin ajor concerns.concerns.
ritical tool for addressing climaor add
habitat protection, and stormwhabitat protection, and
bers want more communicationwant more communicatio
level rise adaptation, and practadaptation, and prac
pacepace
There is strong backing for strats strong backing for strat infrastructure, and developeinfrastructure, a
ecological function.ecological function.
Volunteer programs aer programs a
effective ways to suway
People value thPeople value
recreation, arecreation, a
Conservation Goals, Policies and Programs
Chapter 8: Conservation Element 18
Conservation Goals, Policies and Programs
Biological Resources
Goal C-1 Natural habitat is protected and restored to support native biodiversity, improve ecological function, and enhance the resilience of open spaces.
Policy C-1.1 Wildlife Habitat. Protect and enhance Foster City’s existing habitats, including tidal wetlands, mudflats, and urban forests, to support native biodiversity and ecological health.
Policy C-1.2 Habitat Protection. Promote the restoration and naturalization of degraded or underutilized areas, particularly along the shoreline and coastal trails, through native vegetation planning and habitat enhancement.
Policy C-1.3 Support Biodiversity. Implement maintenance strategies that prioritize native vegetation and manage detrimental invasive plant and animal species in natural habitat areas. Allow non-native plants only if they support aesthetics or habitat without harming biodiversity. Select vegetation that attracts desirable species and discourages those that pose nuisance or ecological risks.
Goal C-2 Ecological connections between fragmented habitats are strengthened to facilitate wildlife movement, support species adaptation, and minimize the impacts of urban development on biodiversity.
Policy C-2.1 Habitat Connectivity. Improve connectivity between fragmented parks, shoreline areas, and natural spaces to support wildlife movement through restored corridors and green infrastructure.
Policy C-2.2 Wildlife Movement Design. Incorporate wildlife-friendly infrastructure, such as underpasses, vegetated buffers, and light controls into public infrastructure and land use planning.
Policy C-2.3 Movement Mitigation. Assess and mitigate barriers to wildlife movement caused by roads, levees, and urban development.
Policy C-2.4 Connectivity Partnerships. Coordinate with regional partners, including OneShoreline, to support connectivity and flood resilience through multi-benefit projects.
ysys
forests, fores
ation and naturalizatioion and natu
articularly along the shorelarticularly along the
etation planning and habietation planning and ha
ement maintenance stratemaintena
manage detrimental invasmanage detrimen
bitat areas. tat areas. Allow nonnon--nat
s or habitat without harminabitat without harmin
t attracts desirable speciesdesirable species
ce or ecological risksce or ecological risk .
ical connections betweeical connections betw
gthened thene to o facilitate facilitate wildwild
daptation, and on, and minimize mize
biodiversitybiodiversi .
Habitat Connectivityonnectivity
shoreline areas, anshoreline area
through restoredthrough restore
dlife Modlife Mo
as uas u
Conservation Goals, Policies and Programs
Chapter 8: Conservation Element 19
Policy C-2.5 Habitat Improvements. Identify and prioritize habitat improvements that benefit migratory species, including birds and small mammals, in accordance with AB 1889.
Goal C-3 Foster City’s natural systems are resilient to the impacts of climate change.
Policy C-3.1 Climate Conscious Shoreline Management. Integrate sea level rise, flooding, and extreme weather considerations into shoreline habitat management and restoration.
Policy C-3.2 Nature-Based Solutions. Implement nature-based solutions, such as wetland buffers and marsh migration zones, to protect both ecological and human systems.
Policy C-3.3 Ecological Transitions. Ensure conservation strategies account for sea level rise, saltwater intrusion, and climate-driven shifts in habitat type, extent, and species composition.
Goal C-4 A community-wide ethic of environmental stewardship is fostered by engaging residents, regional partners, and organizations in the protection and enhancement of local natural resources.
Policy C-4.1 Public Awareness. Increase public awareness of urban wildlife, habitat conservation, and sustainable coexistence through education and outreach.
Policy C-4.2 Community Stewardship. Encourage community participation in habitat restoration, monitoring, and stewardship activities.
Policy C-4.3 Conservation Partnerships. Partner with regional agencies, nonprofits, and academic institutions to advance conservation and resilience objectives.
Water Resources
Goal C-5 Water resources are efficiently managed to ensure a sustainable, high-quality water supply for the community while promoting conservation, reducing demands, and protecting water systems from climate change.
Policy C-5.1 Water Quality Risk Prevention. Address water quality risks associated with climate change, including warming temperatures, increased turbidity, and the potential for algal blooms in the lagoon and stormwater systems.
Policy C-5.2 Water Quality Maintenance. Support ongoing maintenance and timely replacement of aging lagoon, stormwater, and water infrastructure to protect ecological function and recreational use.
DRAFT
ed soed s
to protectto pr
vation strategies accounvation strategies a
climateclima -driven shifts in habfts in h
nn..
c of environmental stewanvironme
s, regional partners, ands, regional partn
ancncement emen of local naturcal n
ss. Increase public awarenase public aware
and sustainable coexisten and sustainable coexisten
munity Stewardshipunity Stewardship.. EncourEncou
bitat restoration, monitoringestoration, monitoring
Conservation PartnershipConservation Partn
and academic institutand academic institu
objectives.
ourcesourc
resoreso
Conservation Goals, Policies and Programs
Chapter 8: Conservation Element 20
Policy C-5.3 Pollution Reduction. Improve lagoon circulation and implement pollution control measures to maintain water quality and mitigate contamination from urban runoff and other sources.
Policy C-5.4 Water Quality Programing. Expand participation in regional water quality programs, including the San Mateo Countywide Water Pollution Prevention Program, to better manage stormwater runoff and protect the San Francisco Bay.
Policy C-5.5 Water Quality Monitoring. Incorporate regular monitoring and public reporting of water quality conditions into city operations to support data- driven decision-making and transparency.
Goal C-6 Foster City maintains a secure and sustainable water supply to support current and future community needs.
Policy C-6.1 Water Reliability. Collaborate with the San Francisco Public Utilities Commission to improve long-term water reliability, conservation strategies, and demand forecasting, especially under future drought conditions.
Policy C-6.2 Supplemental Water Supply. Encourage the Estero Municipal Improvement District (EMID) to explore alternative or supplemental water supply options and regularly update reliability assessments in response to climate trends.
Policy C-6.3 Water Neutrality. Implement and enforce the 2023 Water Neutrality Ordinance to ensure that new development and redevelopment do not increase overall water demand.
Policy C-6.4 Water Conservation. Integrate water conservation, reuse, and efficiency measures into new development, infrastructure upgrades, and public education initiatives.
Air Quality
Goal C-7 Foster City is a healthy and climate-resilient community through reduced air pollution and improved air quality.
Policy C-7.1 Land Use Alignment. Align Foster City’s land use, transportation, and development decisions with air quality thresholds and best practices established by the Bay Area Air Quality Management District (BAAQMD) and California Air Resources Board (CARB).
Policy C-7.2 Air Quality Mitigation. Incorporate air quality mitigation strategies into land use planning by requiring vegetative buffers, enhanced filtration systems, and site design strategies to reduce exposure near major transportation corridors and pollution sources.
DRAFT
ainable water sainable
y needs. needs.
he San Francisco Public Utihe San Francisco Public
m water reliability, conservam water reliability, conserva asting, especially under futting, especiall
pplyply.. Encourage the EsteroEncourage the E
(EMID) to explore alternatID) to explore alterna
d regularly update reliabilitrly update reliabil
tralitytrality. Implement andlement and enfo
ce to ensure that new devce to ensure that new de
se overall water demand.verall water demand.
Water ConservationWater Conservation.. Integra
measures into new devemeasures into new dev
education initiatives.education initiatives.
CityCity
Conservation Goals, Policies and Programs
Chapter 8: Conservation Element 21
Policy C-7.3 Complete Streets. Encourage smart growth and complete streets principles that integrate air quality protection measures, such as shade trees and green infrastructure.
Policy C-7.4 VMT Reduction. Prioritize transportation and mobility improvements that reduce vehicle miles traveled (VMT) and emissions, including expansion of pedestrian, bicycle, and electric vehicle (EV) infrastructure.
Policy C-7.5 Regional Air Quality Coordination. Enhance regional coordination and compliance with BAAQMD programs and participate in local implementation of Spare the Air and other outreach initiatives.
Goal C-8 Foster City’s neighborhoods are healthy, resilient, and equitable, with clean air and access to green spaces for all residents.
Policy C-8.1 Greening Air Improvements. Expand urban greening strategies that improve air quality and reduce urban heat, including targeted tree canopy expansion and the use of vegetated buffers in high-exposure areas.
Policy C-8.2 Tree City. Pursue Tree City USA designation and adopt a citywide tree ordinance that guides planting, removal, and long-term care of public trees, with a focus on air quality and shade equity.
Policy C-8.3 Air Quality Co-Benefits. Design public parks and open spaces to maximize air quality benefits while supporting climate adaptation and equitable access to green space.
Policy C-8.4 Air Quality Engagement. Promote public awareness and engagement on air quality topics through education programs, signage, and collaboration with regional partners.
Energy Resources
Goal C-9 Foster City’s public facilities and infrastructure operate sustainably with low-energy use and resilient systems that support a clean and climate-ready future.
Policy C-9.1 Improved Energy Efficiency. Improve energy efficiency in parks, public buildings, and community centers through lighting upgrades, smart controls, and design strategies that reduce both electricity consumption and light pollution.
Policy C-9.2 Renewable Energy Expansion. Expand the use of on-site renewable energy systems, particularly photovoltaic (PV) installations and battery storage, on City-owned facilities where cost-effective.
DRAFT
esilient, anesilien
ces for all residces for a
rban greening strategies rban greening stra
an heat, including targetedan heat, including targe
f vegetated buffers in highf vegetated buffers in high
USA designation and adoUSA designation
planting, removal, and lonlanting, removal, and
n air quality and shade eququality and shade eq
enefitsenefi . Design public parkign public park
nefits while supporting climnefits while supporti
green space.green space.
ality Engagementy Engagement. PromotPromot
quality topics through educuality topics thr
ollaboration with regional ollaboration with re
ResourcesReso
oster City’s puoster City’s pu
lowlow--eneene
ee--rere
Conservation Goals, Policies and Programs
Chapter 8: Conservation Element 22
Policy C-9.3 EV Charging. Support the installation of electric vehicle (EV) charging stations in public parks, community centers, and City parking lots to enable a transition to clean transportation.
Policy C-9.4 Low-Carbon Construction. Promote all-electric systems and low-carbon construction practices in the design and retrofit of new municipal facilities.
Policy C-9.5 Energy Outreach. Use public spaces, such as parks, libraries, and community centers, as platforms for energy-related education, outreach, and engagement.
Policy C-9.6 Energy Efficiency in Green Infrastructure. Integrate energy efficiency and renewable energy into green infrastructure projects to enhance co- benefits for climate resilience, water conservation, and long-term cost savings.
DRAFT
rate energrate e
projects to enhproject
servation, and longervation, an -
Implementation Programs
Chapter 8: Conservation Element 23
Implementation Programs
Number Program
Lead
Department Supporting Department(s) Timeframe
Implementing
Policy(ies)
C-a Explore opportunities for habitat restoration and naturalization within the existing parks system through the following steps:
Assess and map high-potential sites (e.g., degraded park edges, canal embankments, underutilized shoreline areas);
Integrate habitat strategies into the next Parks Master Plan update or as part of implementation actions;
Develop guidance for incorporating native habitat elements into future park renovations, new park development, and routine maintenance; and Coordinate with restoration partners, schools, and community groups for implementation and stewardship.
Community
Development
Parks and Recreation Long-term C-1.1, C-1.2,
C-1.3
C-b Seek funding for a long-term maintenance plan for restored and naturalized habitat areasthat includes seasonal invasive species removal, native plant reestablishment, irrigation reduction, and trash/debris removal. Consider pilot programs with community stewardship groups to assist with hands-on maintenance and monitoring.
Community
Development
Parks and Recreation Long-term C-1.1, C-1.2
C-c Design and introduce educational signage at key natural areas (e.g., Belmont Slough, shoreline parks) with clear, engaging content about native ecosystems, local wildlife, and restoration goals. Include multilingual content, maps, and QR codes linking to informational websites. Encourage stewardship behaviorsthrough signage, like staying on trails and avoiding disturbance of wildlife.
Parks and
Recreation
Community Development Mid-term C-1.3
C-d Continue to explore suitable levee-adjacent zones to retrofit with ecotone features that support both flood protection and habitat enhancement. Engage with OneShoreline, regional restoration partners, and permitting agencies to align with long-term sea level rise adaptation planning and pursue funding for design and implementation.
Public Works Parks and Recreation Long-term C-1.3
DR
able leveeable le -adjacent zones es to retrofto
flood protection and habitat eflood protection and habi storation partners, andstoration partners, an
DRAFT
TTTT
Sup
ture
nce; and
ty groups ty grou
y y
pmentment
Parks and RecrePark
d and naturalized tura
moval, native plant plan
ris removal. Consider pilot ris removal. Consider pilot o assist with handso assist with ha -on
Community Community
DevelopmeDevelopme
AFAFAFat key natural areas (e.g., Belmont at key natural areas (e.g., Belmont gaging content about native g content about native
oration goals. Includes. Include multilingual contmultilingual cont formationalformationalwebsiteitess. . EEncourage stewn
ke staying on trails and avoiding disturke staying on trails and avoiding RAAA
adaptation plannadaptation plann
DRD
Implementation Programs
Chapter 8: Conservation Element 24
Number Program
Lead
Department Supporting Department(s) Timeframe
Implementing
Policy(ies)
C-e Explore opportunities to better understand and improve ecological connectivity across the city. This may includestudying ecological connectivity and mapping of habitat patches, identifying barriers (e.g., roads, fences, lighting), and evaluating where enhancements could support multi-species movement, especially along Belmont Slough, lagoon edges, and gaps between open spaces. Where feasible, consider coordination with regional experts and agencies to assess general habitat needs and potential improvements over time.
Community
Development
Parks and Recreation Mid-term C-2.1, C-2.2,
C-2.3, C-2.5
C-f Encourage the inclusion of wildlife-supportive features into infrastructure and discretionary development projects where appropriate. These features may include safe road crossings, native vegetative buffers, wildlife-friendly fencing, down-shielded lighting, and mitigation measures for existing barriers.
Community
Development
Parks and Recreation Ongoing C-2.2, C-2.3,
C-2.5
C-g Assess local habitat mitigation opportunities (e.g., offsetting development impacts) and create a grant funding strategy targeting AB 1889, Wildlife Conservation Board, and Proposition 1 programs. Design packaged projects with detailed scopes, cost estimates, and co-benefits to enhance competitiveness for funding.
Community
Development
Parks and Recreation Mid-term C-2.1, C-2.5
C-h Coordinate with OneShoreline, San Mateo Resource Conservation District, nonprofit organizations, and research institutions on joint grant applications, technical studies, and pilot projects that advance shared conservation goals ,
consistent with this Conservation Element.
Community
Development
Parks and Recreation Long-term C-4.3
C-i Enhance the City’s water quality monitoring program to include indicators influenced by climate change, such as water temperature, turbidity, algal growth, and bacteria levels. Encourage the installation of real-time sensors at key locations in the lagoon system and stormwater outfalls, and use this data to inform water quality advisories, infrastructure upgrades, and restoration planning.
Public Works Mid-term C-5.1
C-j Consider capital improvement project phasing to minimize disruption and align with sea level rise adaptation efforts.
Public Works Parks and Recreation Long-term C-5.2
D
tt project projec
DRAFT
ing, g
Community Comm
DevelopmentDevelopment
Parks and Recreatd Recre
FTFTFT
pment pm
Wildlife Wildlife
kaged projects d projects
nhance
Community mmuni
Developmentopmen
Park
AFAFAFFF
ce Conservation District, ce Conservation District,
ns ns on joint grant applications, on joint grant applications, ance shared conservation goalsance shared conservation goals, , t.
Comm
Dev
RAAA
nitoring program to include indicators rogram to include indicators h as water temperature, turbidity, algah as water temperatur courage the installation of courage the installation of realr -time se system and stormwater outfalls, and usystem and stormwater outfalls, an advisories, infrastructure upgrades, anadvisories, infrastructure upgrades, an R
phasing to minimo min
on effortson effor . DD
Implementation Programs
Chapter 8: Conservation Element 25
Number Program
Lead
Department Supporting Department(s) Timeframe
Implementing
Policy(ies)
C-k Continue to implement targeted strategies to reduce non-point source pollution, such as installing pet waste stations in parks, increasing street sweeping near outfalls, and adding trash capture devices in key storm drains.
Coordinate these efforts with the Integrated Adaptive Canada Goose Management Plan to reduce the impacts of the goose population on water quality. Seek to pair these efforts with a multilingual public education campaign on pollution prevention, lagoon protection, and green infrastructure.
Parks and
Recreation/Pu
blic Works
Community Development Ongoing C-5.3
C-l Support increased City participation in regional water quality initiatives, such as the San Mateo Countywide Water Pollution Prevention Program. Identify City staff to represent Foster City in interagency meetings and explore co- funding or joint implementation of stormwater retrofits.
Public Works Community Development Mid-term C-5.4
C-m Encourage the Estero Municipal Improvement District to explore use of alternative water sources such as greywater or direct potable reuseto support the city’s long-term water reliability and sustainability goals.
Public
Works/Commu
nity
Development
Long-term C-6.2
C-n Explore additional opportunities to establish partnerships with local and regional agencies and organizations to develop a public outreach campaign to increase awareness of existing water conservation programs and provide education on water conservation, targeting residents, schools, and businesses.
Public Works Community Development Long-term C-6.4
C-o Develop a set of planning and design guidelines for locating sensitive land uses (e.g., schools, senior housing) near high-traffic roadways. The guidelines should recommend best practices such as building orientation, MERV-13 or higher HVAC filtration, vegetated screening, and site layout strategies to reduce pollutant exposure. Integrate these standards into development review and environmental review processes where feasible.
Community
Development
Public Works Mid-term C-7.1, C-7.2
C-p As part of future maintenance projects, identify opportunities to install vegetative buffers, such as hedgerows, or bioswales between roads and sensitive land uses. Prioritize high-performing vegetation species suited to pollution absorption and local climatewhen installing new landscaping in these areas.
Public Works Community Development Ongoing C-7.2, C-7.3 D
nce projects, ince pro dentify opportunioppo
edgerows, or bioswales beedgerows, or bioswales
hh--performing performing vegetveget
tete
DRA
idelines for locating sensitive land useselines for locating sensitive land uses gh-traffic roadways. The guidelines c roadways. The guidelines s such as building orientation, MERVsuch as building orien -1 ed screening, and site layout strategieed screening, and site layout Integrate Integra these standards standa into nto developdev tal review processestal revie
RAFT
Public WorksPublic Community Develity Dev
FTFTFT
e of e
usese to support to suppo
Public blic
Workss/Commu/Comm
nity ni
DevelopmentDevelopment
AFAFAFFF
hips with local and ips with local and
ublic outreach campaign ublic outreach campaign to to
ion programs and provide ion programs and provide
residents, schools, and businesses. residents, schools, and businesses Public WocW o
RAAA
where feasiblehere feasible.. RA
when instawhen instaDD
Implementation Programs
Chapter 8: Conservation Element 26
Number Program
Lead
Department Supporting Department(s) Timeframe
Implementing
Policy(ies)
C-q Review and enhance the City’s Complete Streets and public realm guidelines to include stormwater planters, permeable paving, and native landscaping as standard components of street designto support air quality, active transportation, and neighborhood cooling, particularly in areas with higher pollution exposure.
Public Works Community Development Long-term C-5.1, C-5.3, C-7.3, C-7.4
C-r Support ongoing coordination with BAAQMD to ensure the City’s plans and policies generally align with regional air quality standards and emission reduction targets. Participate in updates to the Clean Air Plan and pursue grant funding to implement local air quality improvement projects.
Community
Development
Parks and Recreation/Public
Works
Annual C-7.5
C-s Conduct a tree inventory and prioritize new plantings near schools and major roads where vegetation can mitigate air quality and urban heat impacts.
Parks and
Recreation
Community Development Mid-term C-8.1, C-8.3
C-t Pursue the development of a tree ordinance that governs planting, maintenance, and removal of City-owned and potentially private trees, including a permit system, replacement ratios, and performance standards.
Align ordinance goals with air quality, climate, and equity outcomes.
Parks and
Recreation
Community Development Short-term C-8.2
C-u As part of future updates to the Climate Action Plan, update audits of energy use in existing municipal buildings to evaluate efficacy of energy conservation measures. Implement upgrades such as LED lighting, motion sensors, timers, and smart ventilation and irrigation systems in buildings, restrooms, pathways, and sports facilities.
Community
Development
Parks and Recreation/Public
Works
Mid-term C-9.1, C-9.6
C-v Advance photovoltaic installations at City-owned buildings and parking lots based on the recent feasibility study, beginning with priority sites like the Library/Community Center and planned Recreation Center. Explore solar canopies over large, pavedareas and pair installations with battery storage for emergency backup and energy cost optimization.
Community
Development
Parks and Recreation/Public
Works
Long-term C-9.2, C-9.6
C-w Identify opportunities to install EV charging stations at high-traffic public facilities such as community centers, parks, and libraries that are accessible to all residents.
Community
Development
Parks and Recreation/Public
Works
Long-term C-9.3
DR
o io i
DRAFT
nity nity
lopmentlopme
Parks and RecreatParks a
Worksorks
TTT
r r Parks and P
RecreationRecreation
Community D
FFFTFTFT
treestrees, ,
ce standards. standards.
utcomes.es.
Parks and Parks and
Recreationreation
Comm
AFAFAFFFpdate audits of energy f energy
cy of energy conservation cy of energy conservation
ing, motion sensors, timers, ing, motion sensors, timers, n buildings, restrooms, n buildings, restroo
CommunityCommunity
Develop
AAAity-owned buildings and parking lots wned buildings and parking lots y, beginningwith priority sites like the with priority sites like the planned Recreation Center. Explore solplanned Recreation Cente eas and pair installations with battery eas and pair installations with b ergy cost optimization.ergy cost optimization.
RAnstall EV charging stations at highnstall EV charging stations at high ty centers, parks, and librariesty centers, parks, and libr DRD