Fresno Flares - Fresno County, Annual
Fresno Flares
Fresno County, Annual
tblVehicleTrips SU_TR 1.50 0.00
tblVehicleTrips WD_TR 1.50 0.00
tblTripsAndVMT VendorVehicleClass HDT_Mix MHDT
tblVehicleTrips ST_TR 1.50 0.00
tblTripsAndVMT VendorVehicleClass HDT_Mix MHDT
tblTripsAndVMT VendorVehicleClass HDT_Mix MHDT
tblTripsAndVMT VendorTripNumber 1.00 6.00
tblTripsAndVMT VendorTripNumber 0.00 6.00
tblTripsAndVMT HaulingTripNumber 0.00 10.00
tblTripsAndVMT VendorTripNumber 0.00 6.00
tblOffRoadEquipment UsageHours 4.00 2.00
tblTripsAndVMT HaulingTripNumber 26.00 36.00
tblOffRoadEquipment OffRoadEquipmentType Forklifts Rubber Tired Dozers tblOffRoadEquipment OffRoadEquipmentUnitAmount 2.00 1.00 tblOffRoadEquipment HorsePower 247.00 89.00
tblOffRoadEquipment LoadFactor 0.40 0.20
tblLandUse LandUseSquareFeet 3,230.00 3,225.00
tblLandUse LotAcreage 0.02 0.06
tblConstructionPhase PhaseStartDate 10/19/2021 3/25/2022 tblGrading MaterialExported 0.00 210.00
tblConstructionPhase PhaseEndDate 5/31/2021 8/19/2021
tblConstructionPhase PhaseStartDate 6/1/2021 8/20/2021
tblConstructionPhase PhaseEndDate 10/18/2021 3/24/2022
tblConstructionPhase PhaseEndDate 10/25/2021 3/31/2022
tblConstructionPhase NumDays 100.00 155.00
tblConstructionPhase NumDays 1.00 60.00
Grading - 410 cy cut, 200 cy fill, remainder will be exported Vehicle Trips - No change to employees
Table Name Column Name Default Value New Value
Quarter Start Date End Date Maximum Unmitigated ROG + NOX (tons/quarter) Maximum Mitigated ROG + NOX (tons/quarter)
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 NBio-CO2 Total CO2 CH4 N20 CO2e
Percent
Reduction
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Exhaust
PM10
PM10
Total
Fugitive
PM2.5
Exhaust
PM2.5
PM2.5
Total
Bio- CO2ROG NOx CO SO2 Fugitive
PM10
0.0000 67.0909 67.0909 0.0179 0.0000 67.53780.0219 0.0230 0.0449 3.4600e- 003
0.0212 0.0247Maximum 0.0458 0.5090 0.3577 7.6000e-
004
0.0000 24.6443 24.6443 6.5100e-
003
0.0000 24.80722.2600e-
003
7.8200e-
003
0.0101 6.5000e-
004
7.2100e-
003
7.8600e-
003
2022 0.0150 0.1559 0.1539 2.8000e-
004
0.0000 67.0909 67.0909 0.0179 0.0000 67.53780.0219 0.0230 0.0449 3.4600e- 003
0.0212 0.02472021 0.0458 0.5090 0.3577 7.6000e-
004
Total CO2 CH4 N2O CO2e
Year tons/yr MT/yr
PM10
Total
Fugitive
PM2.5
Exhaust
PM2.5
PM2.5
Total
Bio- CO2 NBio- CO2
Mitigated Construction
ROG NOx CO SO2 Fugitive
PM10
Exhaust
PM10
0.0000 67.0909 67.0909 0.0179 0.0000 67.53780.0219 0.0230 0.0449 3.4600e- 003
0.0212 0.0247Maximum 0.0458 0.5090 0.3577 7.6000e-
004
0.0000 24.6444 24.6444 6.5100e-
003
0.0000 24.80722.2600e-
003
7.8200e-
003
0.0101 6.5000e-
004
7.2100e-
003
7.8600e-
003
2022 0.0150 0.1559 0.1539 2.8000e-
004
0.0000 67.0909 67.0909 0.0179 0.0000 67.53780.0219 0.0230 0.0449 3.4600e- 003
0.0212 0.02472021 0.0458 0.5090 0.3577 7.6000e-
004
NBio- CO2 Total CO2 CH4 N2O CO2e
Year tons/yr MT/yr
Exhaust
PM10
PM10
Total
Fugitive
PM2.5
Exhaust
PM2.5
PM2.5
Total
Bio- CO2
2.0 Emissions Summary
2.1 Overall Construction
Unmitigated Construction
ROG NOx CO SO2 Fugitive
PM10
0.0000 7.0000e-
005
7.0000e-
005
0.0000 0.0000 8.0000e-
005
0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000Area 3.9600e-
003
0.0000 4.0000e-
005
0.0000
Total CO2 CH4 N2O CO2e
Category tons/yr MT/yr
PM10
Total
Fugitive
PM2.5
Exhaust
PM2.5
PM2.5
Total
Bio- CO2 NBio- CO2
Mitigated Operational
ROG NOx CO SO2 Fugitive
PM10
Exhaust
PM10
0.2597 3.2349 3.4946 0.0180 1.9000e-
004
3.99910.0000 6.0000e-
005
6.0000e-
005
0.0000 6.0000e-
005
6.0000e-
005
Total 4.0500e-
003
8.2000e-
004
7.3000e-
004
0.0000
0.0587 0.2912 0.3499 6.0400e-
003
1.5000e-
004
0.54420.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000Water
0.2010 0.0000 0.2010 0.0119 0.0000 0.49790.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000Waste
0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.00000.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000Mobile 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
0.0000 2.9436 2.9436 1.1000e-
004
4.0000e-
005
2.95706.0000e-
005
6.0000e-
005
6.0000e-
005
6.0000e-
005
Energy 9.0000e-
005
8.2000e-
004
6.9000e-
004
0.0000
0.0000 7.0000e-
005
7.0000e-
005
0.0000 0.0000 8.0000e-
005
0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000Area 3.9600e-
003
0.0000 4.0000e-
005
0.0000
Total CO2 CH4 N2O CO2e
Category tons/yr MT/yr
PM10
Total
Fugitive
PM2.5
Exhaust
PM2.5
PM2.5
Total
Bio- CO2 NBio- CO2
2.2 Overall Operational
Unmitigated Operational
ROG NOx CO SO2 Fugitive
PM10
Exhaust
PM10
4 2-28-2022 5-30-2022 0.0650 0.0650
Highest 0.2938 0.2938
2 8-31-2021 11-29-2021 0.1882 0.1882
3 11-30-2021 2-27-2022 0.1731 0.1731
1 5-31-2021 8-30-2021 0.2938 0.2938
Site Preparation Tractors/Loaders/Backhoes 1 8.00 97 0.37 Site Preparation Plate Compactors 1 8.00 8 0.43
Site Preparation Graders 1 8.00 187 0.41
Load Factor
Building Construction Forklifts 2 6.00 89 0.20
OffRoad Equipment
Phase Name Offroad Equipment Type Amount Usage Hours Horse Power 5 Acres of Grading (Site Preparation Phase): 30
Acres of Grading (Grading Phase): 0
Acres of Paving: 0.07
Residential Indoor: 0; Residential Outdoor: 0; Non-Residential Indoor: 0; Non-Residential Outdoor: 0; Striped Parking Area: 0
3 Paving Paving 3/25/2022 3/31/2022 5
60 2 Building Construction Building Construction 8/20/2021 3/24/2022 5 155 End Date Num Days
Week
Num Days Phase Description
1 Site Preparation Site Preparation 5/31/2021 8/19/2021 5
3.0 Construction Detail
Construction Phase
Phase
Number
Phase Name Phase Type Start Date
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 NBio-CO2 Total CO2 CH4 N20 CO2e
Percent
Reduction
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Exhaust
PM10
PM10
Total
Fugitive
PM2.5
Exhaust
PM2.5
PM2.5
Total
Bio- CO2ROG NOx CO SO2 Fugitive
PM10
0.2597 3.2349 3.4946 0.0180 1.9000e-
004
3.99910.0000 6.0000e-
005
6.0000e-
005
0.0000 6.0000e-
005
6.0000e-
005
Total 4.0500e-
003
8.2000e-
004
7.3000e-
004
0.0000
0.0587 0.2912 0.3499 6.0400e-
003
1.5000e-
004
0.54420.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000Water
0.2010 0.0000 0.2010 0.0119 0.0000 0.49790.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000Waste
0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.00000.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000Mobile 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
0.0000 2.9436 2.9436 1.1000e-
004
4.0000e-
005
2.95706.0000e-
005
6.0000e-
005
6.0000e-
005
6.0000e-
005
Energy 9.0000e-
005
8.2000e-
004
6.9000e-
004
0.0000
0.0000 26.1481 26.1481 8.2500e-
003
0.0000 26.35450.0157 9.1200e-
003
0.0248 1.6900e-
003
8.4200e-
003
0.0101Total 0.0201 0.2381 0.1250 3.0000e-
004
0.0000 26.1481 26.1481 8.2500e-
003
0.0000 26.35459.1200e-
003
9.1200e-
003
8.4200e-
003
8.4200e-
003
Off-Road 0.0201 0.2381 0.1250 3.0000e-
004
0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.00000.0157 0.0000 0.0157 1.6900e- 003
0.0000 1.6900e-
003
Fugitive Dust
Total CO2 CH4 N2O CO2e
Category tons/yr MT/yr
PM10
Total
Fugitive
PM2.5
Exhaust
PM2.5
PM2.5
Total
Bio- CO2 NBio- CO2
3.2 Site Preparation - 2021
Unmitigated Construction On-Site
ROG NOx CO SO2 Fugitive
PM10
Exhaust
PM10
7.30 20.00 LD_Mix MHDT HHDT
3.1 Mitigation Measures Construction
Paving 7 18.00 6.00 10.00 10.80
10.80 7.30 20.00 LD_Mix MHDT HHDT
7.30 20.00 LD_Mix MHDT HHDT
Building Construction 5 2.00 6.00 0.00
Site Preparation 3 8.00 6.00 36.00 10.80
Worker Trip
Length
Vendor Trip
Length
Hauling Trip
Length
Worker Vehicle
Class
Vendor
Vehicle
Class
Hauling
Vehicle
Class
Trips and VMT
Phase Name Offroad Equipment
Count
Worker Trip
Number
Vendor Trip
Number
Hauling Trip
Number
Paving Tractors/Loaders/Backhoes 1 7.00 97 0.37
Paving Rollers 1 7.00 80 0.38
Paving Pavers 1 7.00 130 0.42
Paving Cement and Mortar Mixers 4 6.00 9 0.56
Building Construction Tractors/Loaders/Backhoes 1 8.00 97 0.37 Building Construction Rubber Tired Dozers 1 6.00 89 0.20 Building Construction Cranes 1 2.00 231 0.29
Total CO2 CH4 N2O CO2ePM10
Total
Fugitive
PM2.5
Exhaust
PM2.5
PM2.5
Total
Bio- CO2 NBio- CO2
Mitigated Construction Off-Site
ROG NOx CO SO2 Fugitive
PM10
Exhaust
PM10
0.0000 26.1481 26.1481 8.2500e-
003
0.0000 26.35450.0157 9.1200e-
003
0.0248 1.6900e-
003
8.4200e-
003
0.0101Total 0.0201 0.2381 0.1250 3.0000e-
004
0.0000 26.1481 26.1481 8.2500e-
003
0.0000 26.35459.1200e-
003
9.1200e-
003
8.4200e-
003
8.4200e-
003
Off-Road 0.0201 0.2381 0.1250 3.0000e-
004
0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.00000.0157 0.0000 0.0157 1.6900e- 003
0.0000 1.6900e-
003
Fugitive Dust
Total CO2 CH4 N2O CO2e
Category tons/yr MT/yr
PM10
Total
Fugitive
PM2.5
Exhaust
PM2.5
PM2.5
Total
Bio- CO2 NBio- CO2
Mitigated Construction On-Site
ROG NOx CO SO2 Fugitive
PM10
Exhaust
PM10
0.0000 6.1589 6.1589 2.1000e-
004
0.0000 6.16393.4400e-
003
8.0000e-
005
3.5000e-
003
9.5000e-
004
6.0000e-
005
1.0300e-
003
Total 1.4400e-
003
0.0171 9.3700e-
003
6.0000e-
005
0.0000 1.5770 1.5770 4.0000e-
005
0.0000 1.57801.8900e-
003
1.0000e-
005
1.9000e-
003
5.0000e-
004
1.0000e-
005
5.1000e-
004
Worker 9.4000e-
004
5.7000e-
004
5.9500e-
003
2.0000e-
005
0.0000 3.2501 3.2501 5.0000e-
005
0.0000 3.25121.2400e-
003
5.0000e-
005
1.2800e-
003
3.7000e-
004
4.0000e-
005
4.2000e-
004
Vendor 3.7000e-
004
0.0119 2.7800e-
003
3.0000e-
005
0.0000 1.3318 1.3318 1.2000e-
004
0.0000 1.33473.1000e-
004
2.0000e-
005
3.2000e-
004
8.0000e-
005
1.0000e-
005
1.0000e-
004
Hauling 1.3000e-
004
4.5800e-
003
6.4000e-
004
1.0000e-
005
Total CO2 CH4 N2O CO2e
Category tons/yr MT/yr
PM10
Total
Fugitive
PM2.5
Exhaust
PM2.5
PM2.5
Total
Bio- CO2 NBio- CO2
Unmitigated Construction Off-Site
ROG NOx CO SO2 Fugitive
PM10
Exhaust
PM10
0.0000 0.6415 0.6415 2.0000e-
005
0.0000 0.64197.7000e-
004
0.0000 7.7000e-
004
2.0000e-
004
0.0000 2.1000e-
004
Worker 3.8000e-
004
2.3000e-
004
2.4200e-
003
1.0000e-
005
0.0000 5.2883 5.2883 7.0000e-
005
0.0000 5.29012.0200e-
003
7.0000e-
005
2.0900e-
003
6.1000e-
004
7.0000e-
005
6.8000e-
004
Vendor 6.1000e-
004
0.0194 4.5200e-
003
6.0000e-
005
0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.00000.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000Hauling 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 Total CO2 CH4 N2O CO2e
Category tons/yr MT/yr
PM10
Total
Fugitive
PM2.5
Exhaust
PM2.5
PM2.5
Total
Bio- CO2 NBio- CO2
Unmitigated Construction Off-Site
ROG NOx CO SO2 Fugitive
PM10
Exhaust
PM10
0.0000 28.8542 28.8542 9.3300e-
003
0.0000 29.08750.0138 0.0138 0.0127 0.0127Total 0.0233 0.2341 0.2164 3.3000e- 004
0.0000 28.8542 28.8542 9.3300e-
003
0.0000 29.08750.0138 0.0138 0.0127 0.0127Off-Road 0.0233 0.2341 0.2164 3.3000e- 004
Total CO2 CH4 N2O CO2e
Category tons/yr MT/yr
PM10
Total
Fugitive
PM2.5
Exhaust
PM2.5
PM2.5
Total
Bio- CO2 NBio- CO2
3.3 Building Construction - 2021
Unmitigated Construction On-Site
ROG NOx CO SO2 Fugitive
PM10
Exhaust
PM10
0.0000 6.1589 6.1589 2.1000e-
004
0.0000 6.16393.4400e-
003
8.0000e-
005
3.5000e-
003
9.5000e-
004
6.0000e-
005
1.0300e-
003
Total 1.4400e-
003
0.0171 9.3700e-
003
6.0000e-
005
0.0000 1.5770 1.5770 4.0000e-
005
0.0000 1.57801.8900e-
003
1.0000e-
005
1.9000e-
003
5.0000e-
004
1.0000e-
005
5.1000e-
004
Worker 9.4000e-
004
5.7000e-
004
5.9500e-
003
2.0000e-
005
0.0000 3.2501 3.2501 5.0000e-
005
0.0000 3.25121.2400e-
003
5.0000e-
005
1.2800e-
003
3.7000e-
004
4.0000e-
005
4.2000e-
004
Vendor 3.7000e-
004
0.0119 2.7800e-
003
3.0000e-
005
0.0000 1.3318 1.3318 1.2000e-
004
0.0000 1.33473.1000e-
004
2.0000e-
005
3.2000e-
004
8.0000e-
005
1.0000e-
005
1.0000e-
004
Hauling 1.3000e-
004
4.5800e-
003
6.4000e-
004
1.0000e-
005
Category tons/yr MT/yr
3.3 Building Construction - 2022
Unmitigated Construction On-Site
0.0000 5.9298 5.9298 9.0000e-
005
0.0000 5.93202.7900e-
003
7.0000e-
005
2.8600e-
003
8.1000e-
004
7.0000e-
005
8.9000e-
004
Total 9.9000e-
004
0.0197 6.9400e-
003
7.0000e-
005
0.0000 0.6415 0.6415 2.0000e-
005
0.0000 0.64197.7000e-
004
0.0000 7.7000e-
004
2.0000e-
004
0.0000 2.1000e-
004
Worker 3.8000e-
004
2.3000e-
004
2.4200e-
003
1.0000e-
005
0.0000 5.2883 5.2883 7.0000e-
005
0.0000 5.29012.0200e-
003
7.0000e-
005
2.0900e-
003
6.1000e-
004
7.0000e-
005
6.8000e-
004
Vendor 6.1000e-
004
0.0194 4.5200e-
003
6.0000e-
005
0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.00000.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000Hauling 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 Total CO2 CH4 N2O CO2e
Category tons/yr MT/yr
PM10
Total
Fugitive
PM2.5
Exhaust
PM2.5
PM2.5
Total
Bio- CO2 NBio- CO2
Mitigated Construction Off-Site
ROG NOx CO SO2 Fugitive
PM10
Exhaust
PM10
0.0000 28.8542 28.8542 9.3300e-
003
0.0000 29.08750.0138 0.0138 0.0127 0.0127Total 0.0233 0.2341 0.2164 3.3000e- 004
0.0000 28.8542 28.8542 9.3300e-
003
0.0000 29.08750.0138 0.0138 0.0127 0.0127Off-Road 0.0233 0.2341 0.2164 3.3000e- 004
Total CO2 CH4 N2O CO2e
Category tons/yr MT/yr
PM10
Total
Fugitive
PM2.5
Exhaust
PM2.5
PM2.5
Total
Bio- CO2 NBio- CO2
Mitigated Construction On-Site
ROG NOx CO SO2 Fugitive
PM10
Exhaust
PM10
0.0000 5.9298 5.9298 9.0000e-
005
0.0000 5.93202.7900e-
003
7.0000e-
005
2.8600e-
003
8.1000e-
004
7.0000e-
005
8.9000e-
004
Total 9.9000e-
004
0.0197 6.9400e-
003
7.0000e-
005
Total CO2 CH4 N2O CO2e
Category tons/yr MT/yr
PM10
Total
Fugitive
PM2.5
Exhaust
PM2.5
PM2.5
Total
Bio- CO2 NBio- CO2
Mitigated Construction On-Site
ROG NOx CO SO2 Fugitive
PM10
Exhaust
PM10
0.0000 3.6167 3.6167 5.0000e-
005
0.0000 3.61791.7100e-
003
4.0000e-
005
1.7500e-
003
5.0000e-
004
4.0000e-
005
5.4000e-
004
Total 5.6000e-
004
0.0118 3.8200e-
003
3.0000e-
005
0.0000 0.3801 0.3801 1.0000e-
005
0.0000 0.38034.7000e-
004
0.0000 4.7000e-
004
1.3000e-
004
0.0000 1.3000e-
004
Worker 2.2000e-
004
1.3000e-
004
1.3600e-
003
0.0000
0.0000 3.2366 3.2366 4.0000e-
005
0.0000 3.23761.2400e-
003
4.0000e-
005
1.2800e-
003
3.7000e-
004
4.0000e-
005
4.1000e-
004
Vendor 3.4000e-
004
0.0117 2.4600e-
003
3.0000e-
005
0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.00000.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000Hauling 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 Total CO2 CH4 N2O CO2e
Category tons/yr MT/yr
PM10
Total
Fugitive
PM2.5
Exhaust
PM2.5
PM2.5
Total
Bio- CO2 NBio- CO2
Unmitigated Construction Off-Site
ROG NOx CO SO2 Fugitive
PM10
Exhaust
PM10
0.0000 17.7430 17.7430 5.7400e-
003
0.0000 17.88647.0300e-
003
7.0300e-
003
6.4700e-
003
6.4700e-
003
Total 0.0126 0.1270 0.1310 2.0000e-
004
0.0000 17.7430 17.7430 5.7400e-
003
0.0000 17.88647.0300e-
003
7.0300e-
003
6.4700e-
003
6.4700e-
003
Off-Road 0.0126 0.1270 0.1310 2.0000e-
004
Total CO2 CH4 N2O CO2e
Category tons/yr MT/yr
PM10
Total
Fugitive
PM2.5
Exhaust
PM2.5
PM2.5
Total
Bio- CO2 NBio- CO2ROG NOx CO SO2 Fugitive
PM10
Exhaust
PM10
0.0000 2.3492 2.3492 6.8000e-
004
0.0000 2.36637.4000e-
004
7.4000e-
004
6.9000e-
004
6.9000e-
004
Total 1.6200e-
003
0.0148 0.0176 3.0000e-
005
0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.00000.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000Paving 0.0000
0.0000 2.3492 2.3492 6.8000e-
004
0.0000 2.36637.4000e-
004
7.4000e-
004
6.9000e-
004
6.9000e-
004
Off-Road 1.6200e-
003
0.0148 0.0176 3.0000e-
005
Total CO2 CH4 N2O CO2e
Category tons/yr MT/yr
PM10
Total
Fugitive
PM2.5
Exhaust
PM2.5
PM2.5
Total
Bio- CO2 NBio- CO2
3.4 Paving - 2022
Unmitigated Construction On-Site
ROG NOx CO SO2 Fugitive
PM10
Exhaust
PM10
0.0000 3.6167 3.6167 5.0000e-
005
0.0000 3.61791.7100e-
003
4.0000e-
005
1.7500e-
003
5.0000e-
004
4.0000e-
005
5.4000e-
004
Total 5.6000e-
004
0.0118 3.8200e-
003
3.0000e-
005
0.0000 0.3801 0.3801 1.0000e-
005
0.0000 0.38034.7000e-
004
0.0000 4.7000e-
004
1.3000e-
004
0.0000 1.3000e-
004
Worker 2.2000e-
004
1.3000e-
004
1.3600e-
003
0.0000
0.0000 3.2366 3.2366 4.0000e-
005
0.0000 3.23761.2400e-
003
4.0000e-
005
1.2800e-
003
3.7000e-
004
4.0000e-
005
4.1000e-
004
Vendor 3.4000e-
004
0.0117 2.4600e-
003
3.0000e-
005
0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.00000.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000Hauling 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 Total CO2 CH4 N2O CO2e
Category tons/yr MT/yr
PM10
Total
Fugitive
PM2.5
Exhaust
PM2.5
PM2.5
Total
Bio- CO2 NBio- CO2
Mitigated Construction Off-Site
ROG NOx CO SO2 Fugitive
PM10
Exhaust
PM10
0.0000 17.7430 17.7430 5.7400e-
003
0.0000 17.88647.0300e-
003
7.0300e-
003
6.4700e-
003
6.4700e-
003
Total 0.0126 0.1270 0.1310 2.0000e-
004
0.0000 17.7430 17.7430 5.7400e-
003
0.0000 17.88647.0300e-
003
7.0300e-
003
6.4700e-
003
6.4700e-
003
Off-Road 0.0126 0.1270 0.1310 2.0000e-
004
Total CO2 CH4 N2O CO2ePM10
Total
Fugitive
PM2.5
Exhaust
PM2.5
PM2.5
Total
Bio- CO2 NBio- CO2
Mitigated Construction Off-Site
ROG NOx CO SO2 Fugitive
PM10
Exhaust
PM10
0.0000 2.3492 2.3492 6.8000e-
004
0.0000 2.36637.4000e-
004
7.4000e-
004
6.9000e-
004
6.9000e-
004
Total 1.6200e-
003
0.0148 0.0176 3.0000e-
005
0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.00000.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000Paving 0.0000
0.0000 2.3492 2.3492 6.8000e-
004
0.0000 2.36637.4000e-
004
7.4000e-
004
6.9000e-
004
6.9000e-
004
Off-Road 1.6200e-
003
0.0148 0.0176 3.0000e-
005
Total CO2 CH4 N2O CO2e
Category tons/yr MT/yr
PM10
Total
Fugitive
PM2.5
Exhaust
PM2.5
PM2.5
Total
Bio- CO2 NBio- CO2
Mitigated Construction On-Site
ROG NOx CO SO2 Fugitive
PM10
Exhaust
PM10
0.0000 0.9355 0.9355 4.0000e-
005
0.0000 0.93655.5000e-
004
0.0000 5.6000e-
004
1.5000e-
004
0.0000 1.6000e-
004
Total 2.4000e-
004
2.2700e-
003
1.4200e-
003
0.0000
0.0000 0.2899 0.2899 1.0000e-
005
0.0000 0.29013.6000e-
004
0.0000 3.6000e-
004
1.0000e-
004
0.0000 1.0000e-
004
Worker 1.7000e-
004
1.0000e-
004
1.0300e-
003
0.0000
0.0000 0.2743 0.2743 0.0000 0.0000 0.27441.0000e-
004
0.0000 1.1000e-
004
3.0000e-
005
0.0000 3.0000e-
005
Vendor 3.0000e-
005
9.9000e-
004
2.1000e-
004
0.0000
0.0000 0.3713 0.3713 3.0000e-
005
0.0000 0.37219.0000e-
005
0.0000 9.0000e-
005
2.0000e-
005
0.0000 3.0000e-
005
Hauling 4.0000e-
005
1.1800e-
003
1.8000e-
004
0.0000
Total CO2 CH4 N2O CO2e
Category tons/yr MT/yr
PM10
Total
Fugitive
PM2.5
Exhaust
PM2.5
PM2.5
Total
Bio- CO2 NBio- CO2
Unmitigated Construction Off-Site
ROG NOx CO SO2 Fugitive
PM10
Exhaust
PM10
0.0000 0.9355 0.9355 4.0000e-
005
0.0000 0.93655.5000e-
004
0.0000 5.6000e-
004
1.5000e-
004
0.0000 1.6000e-
004
Total 2.4000e-
004
2.2700e-
003
1.4200e-
003
0.0000
0.0000 0.2899 0.2899 1.0000e-
005
0.0000 0.29013.6000e-
004
0.0000 3.6000e-
004
1.0000e-
004
0.0000 1.0000e-
004
Worker 1.7000e-
004
1.0000e-
004
1.0300e-
003
0.0000
0.0000 0.2743 0.2743 0.0000 0.0000 0.27441.0000e-
004
0.0000 1.1000e-
004
3.0000e-
005
0.0000 3.0000e-
005
Vendor 3.0000e-
005
9.9000e-
004
2.1000e-
004
0.0000
0.0000 0.3713 0.3713 3.0000e-
005
0.0000 0.37219.0000e-
005
0.0000 9.0000e-
005
2.0000e-
005
0.0000 3.0000e-
005
Hauling 4.0000e-
005
1.1800e-
003
1.8000e-
004
0.0000
Category tons/yr MT/yr
Name
Applicability
Author or updater Last Update
Facility: Regional Wastewater Reclamation Facility
ID#: C-535
Project #:
Unit and Process#
Operating Hours hr/yr 8,760.00
Cancer Chronic Acute
Score Score Score
0< R<100 1.000 2.59E+02 7.84E+00 1.43E+01 2.59E+02 100R250 0.250 6.47E+01 1.96E+00 3.58E+00 6.47E+01 250R500 0.040 1.04E+01 3.13E-01 5.73E-01 1.04E+01 500R1000 0.011 2.85E+00 8.62E-02 1.58E-01 2.85E+00 1000R1500 0.003 7.77E-01 2.35E-02 4.30E-02 7.77E-01 1500R2000 0.002 5.18E-01 1.57E-02 2.87E-02 5.18E-01 2000R 0.001 2.59E-01 7.84E-03 1.43E-02 2.59E-01 0 Substance CAS#
Annual
Emissions
(lbs/yr)
Maximum
Hourly
(lbs/hr)
Average
Hourly
(lbs/hr) Cancer Chronic Acute
Acetaldehyde 75070 9.20E+01 1.30E-02 1.05E-02 1.91E+00 1.13E-02 4.15E-02 Acrolein 107028 2.14E+01 3.00E-03 2.44E-03 0.00E+00 1.05E+00 1.80E+00 Benzene 71432 3.40E+02 4.90E-02 3.88E-02 7.59E+01 1.94E+00 2.72E+00 Ethyl benzene 100414 3.08E+03 4.41E-01 3.52E-01 5.93E+01 2.64E-02 0.00E+00 Formaldehyde 50000 2.50E+03 3.58E-01 2.86E-01 1.16E+02 4.76E+00 9.76E+00 Hexane 110543 6.20E+01 9.00E-03 7.08E-03 0.00E+00 1.52E-04 0.00E+00 Naphthalene 91203 2.35E+01 3.00E-03 2.68E-03 6.15E+00 4.47E-02 0.00E+00 Toluene 108883 1.24E+02 1.80E-02 1.42E-02 0.00E+00 5.06E-03 5.40E-03 Xylene 1330207 6.20E+01 9.00E-03 7.08E-03 0.00E+00 1.52E-03 6.14E-04 PAHs, total, with individ. components also reported 1150 6.42E+00 1.00E-03 7.33E-04 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00
0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00 0.00E+00
Totals 2.59E+02 7.84E+00 1.43E+01
Enter the unit's CAS# of the substances emitted and their amounts.
Prioritzation score for each substance
generated below. Totals on last row.
Receptor proximity is in meters. Priortization
scores are calculated by multiplying the total
scores summed below by the proximity factors.
Record the Max score for your receptor
distance. If the substance list for the unit is
longer than the number of rows here or if there
are multiple processes use additional
worksheets and sum the totals of the Max
Scores.
Receptor Proximity and Proximity Factors Max Score
Prioritization Calculator
Use to provide a Prioritization score based on the emission potency method. Entries required in yellow areas, output in gray areas.
Elena Nuno December 26, 2020
Authority to Construct and Permit to Operate
Application for a Waste Gas Flare at the
Fresno/Clovis Regional Wastewater
Reclamation Facility in Fresno, California (C-535)
Prepared for:
City of Fresno Public Utilities Department
Wastewater Management Division
5607 Jensen Avenue
Fresno, California 93706
(559) 621-5266
For Submittal to:
San Joaquin Valley Air Pollution Control District
1990 E. Gettysburg Ave.
Fresno, California 93726
3843 Brickway Blvd., Suite 208
Santa Rosa, CA 95403
707-546-9461
01219120.00 Task 1| December 2019
RWRF Flare Application www.scsengineers.com
i
Table of Contents
Section Page
Introduction................................................................................................................... ................... 1 Background .................................................................................................................... .................. 1 Proposed Permitting Action .................................................................................................... ......... 2 Description of Proposed Operation and Equipment ....................................................................... 3 New Flares .................................................................................................................... ............ 3 Existing Flare ............................................................................................................................. 4 Emissions ..................................................................................................................... .................... 5 Criteria Air Pollutants ....................................................................................................... ........ 5 Hazardous Air Pollutants .......................................................................................................... 8 Greenhouse Gases ................................................................................................................... 8 Regulatory Discussion ......................................................................................................... ............ 9 Prohibitory Rules ............................................................................................................. ......... 9 Rule 4101 Visible Emissions ...................................................................................... 9 Rule 4102 Nuisance ................................................................................................... 9 Rule 4201 Particulate Matter Emission Rate ............................................................ 9 Rule 4311 Flares ......................................................................................................... 9 Rule 4801 Sulfur Compounds ................................................................................. 10 Rule 2201 New and Modified Stationary Source Review Rule .......................................... 10 Major Source Determination (Rule Section 3.24) .................................................. 10 Federal Major Modification (Rule Section 3.18) .................................................... 10 Additional Requirements for Federal Major Modification (Rule Section 4.15) .... 10 SB 288 Major Modification (Rule Section 3.36) .................................................... 11 BACT (Rule Section 4.1) ........................................................................................... 11 Emission Offset Requirements (Rule Section 4.5) ................................................. 11 Public Notification Requirements (Rule Section 5.4 .............................................. 11 Other Permitting Rules .......................................................................................................... 12 Rule 2410 Prevention of Significant Deterioration (PSD) ...................................... 12 Rule 2520 Federally Mandated Operating Permits .............................................. 12 California Health & Safety Code 41700 .............................................................................. 12 CEQA .......................................................................................................................... ................... 13 Application Forms and Permit Application Fees .......................................................................... 13
RWRF Flare Application www.scsengineers.com
ii
Figures
Figure 1 Site Vicinity Map
Figure 2 Waste Gas Flare Improvements – Paving and Grading Plan
Tables
Table 1 Summary of Post-Project and Baseline Emissions Table 2 Facility-Wide Stationary Source PTE / NSR Analysis Table 2A Facility-Wide Stationary Source Pre-Project Potential to Emit (SSPE1) Table 2B Facility-Wide Stationary Source Post-Project Potential to Emit (SSPE2) Table 2C Major Source Determination (Rule 2201, Section 3.24) Table 2D SB 288 Major Modification Determination (Rule 2201, Section 3.36) Table 2E Federal Major Modification Determination (Rule 2201, Section 3.18) Table 2F PSD Major Source Determination (Rule 2410)
Table 2G Offsets Determination (Rule 2201, Section 4.5.3) Table 2H Offsets Calculations (Rule 2201, Sections 4.7 and 4.8) Table 2I Public Notification and Publication Determination (Rule 2201, Section 5.4) Table 3 New Waste Gas Flare Emissions (PE2)
Table 4A Existing Waste Gas Flare (C-535-9) – Pre-Project PTE (PE1) Table 4B Existing Waste Gas Flare (C-535-9) – Low-Use Scenario [Post-Project PTE (PE2) Table 4C Existing Waste Gas Flare (C-535-9) – Baseline Emissions (BE) Table 5A Project Hazardous Air Pollutants – Pre-Project PTE (PE1) Table 5B Project Hazardous Air Pollutants – Post-Project PTE (PE2) Table 6 Project Greenhouse Gas Emissions
Appendices
Appendix A ZULE Flare Specifications
Appendix B SJVAPCD Application Forms
Appendix C Title V Forms
RWRF Flare Application www.scsengineers.com
1 INTRODUCTION
On behalf of the Fresno Department of Public Utilities (the City), SCS Engineers (SCS) has prepared this application for an Authority to Construct (ATC) and Permit to Operate (PTO) to increase the waste gas flaring capacity at the Fresno/Clovis Regional Wastewater Reclamation Facility (RWRF or Facility) located in Fresno, California. This application is for a modification of the RWRF, which is permitted by the San Joaquin Valley Air Pollution Control District (District or SJVAPCD) as Facility C-535.
BACKGROUND
The RWRF serves the wastewater needs of more than half a million people in Fresno and the surrounding area, and is located southwest of Fresno (see attached Figure 1). The Facility’s digesters produce a significant volume of digester gas (DG), some of which is utilized beneficially by burning it in one of the Facility’s hot water boiler used to heat the Facility’s digesters. Any DG that does not go to the hot water boiler is combusted in the Facility’s 1,100-standard cubic feet per minute (scfm) waste gas flare or 1,500 scfm DG flare that is intended to be used at the Facility temporarily.
In order to increase the Facility’s capacity as well as to improve the redundancy of the Facility’s DG system, the City proposes to install two new 2,000-scfm waste gas flares. The turn-down ratio of the new flares will enable operation down to a minimum capacity of 650 scfm, which will provide more flexibility to provide supplemental DG control. A Facility map, showing the location of the existing flares and the proposed location of the new flares, is attached (Figure 2).
With the SJVAPCD currently considering revisions to its flare regulation (SJVAPCD Rule 4311), the City has been in communication with the District regarding expected changes to the rule, including more stringent nitrogen oxide (NOx) emissions requirements. Based on the City’s communications with the District, it is not expected that the revised Rule 4311 will be issued prior to permitting of the new flares. Nonetheless, it is the City’s intention to proactively ensure that the new flares will meet the future Rule 4311 requirements.
The revised Rule 4311 is expected to affect existing flares as well as new flares. Therefore, this application also includes a discussion of how the currently permitted RWRF flare with comply with anticipated future Rule 4311 requirements.
RWRF Flare Application www.scsengineers.com
2 PROPOSED PERMITTING ACTION
The proposed permitting action (Project) will involve permitting two new DG flares, changing the permitted operational limitations of the existing 1,100-scfm flare, and retiring the currently permitted temporary flare.
In addition, the City proposes to revise the combined NOx emission limit established for emission units 9, 22, and 44 (Flare Unit 9, a compressor engine (Unit 24), and a trash pump engine (Unit 44), respectively); PTO C-535-9-15, Condition #14. The City proposes a decrease in the current combined limit of 19,272 lbs/yr to 3,432 lbs/yr. The new limit is based on flare unit 9 low-use scenario, Unit 24 engine operation of 1,000 hours per year of, and the permitted operation of 2,160 hours per year for the Unit 44 engine. This proposed NOx limit is included in attached Table 2B (Stationary Source Post-Project Potential to Emit [SSPE2]).
A summary of Project permitting is summarized in the following tables.
Pre-Project Digester Gas Combustion Capacity
Permit Unit Description Capacity (scfm) Capacity (mmBTU/hr) Capacity (mmBTU/yr) 9-15 Waste Gas /
DG Flare
1,100 36.3 317,988
26-6 Waste Gas /
DG Flare
220 7.46 65,350
45-0 DG Flare 1,500 58.5 512,460
Total Capacity 2,820 102 895,798
The City will increase the DG combustion capacity by 4,000 scfm, with the addition of two 2,000- scfm flares, as previously noted. However, flare Unit 45 will be taken out of service. It was recently permitted, and was intended to be used temporarily at the facility. In addition, the City proposes to modify operation of the existing flare Unit 9. As discussed at a recent District-sponsored Rule 4311 stakeholders workshop, the District intends to set a maximum operation threshold, below which flares would be exempt from the new Rule 4311 requirements. The threshold under District consideration is 20,000 million BTU’s (MMBtu’s) per year. The City intends to limit operation of flare 9-15 accordingly. The reduction in potential emissions will be discussed in more detail in the next section of the application.
RWRF Flare Application www.scsengineers.com
3 Proposed Post-Project DG Combustion Capacity
Permit Unit Description Capacity
(scfm)
Capacity
(mmBTU/hr)
Capacity
(mmBTU/yr)
9-15 Waste Gas / DG Flare 1,100 36.3 20,000
26-6 Waste Gas / DG Flare 220 7.46 65,350
45-0 DG Flare 1,500 58.5 512,460
New Flare 1 DG Flare 2,000 67.7 584,292
New Flare 1 DG Flare 2,000 67.7 584,292
Total Capacity 5,320 177 1,253,934
DESCRIPTION OF PROPOSED OPERATION AND EQUIPMENT
The new flares will be installed adjacent to the existing flare, as shown on the attached Site Plan, Figure 1.
NEW FLARES
The City is currently considering flares manufactured by John Zink Hamworthy Combustion (John Zink). The model will be Zink Ultra Low Emitting (ZULE) flares, with a maximum design capacity of 2,000 scfm of DG, and a maximum heat release design of 67.7 million BTUs per hr (mmBTU/hr).
Design parameters are normalized at 62% methane, for operation with fuel ranging from a low heating value of 455 Btu per standard cubic foot (scf) to 590 Btu/scf. Technical specifications for the ZULE flare are provided in Appendix A.
Note that a final decision on the make and model of the new flares has not yet been made. Once a determination is made, the District will be notified and provide the appropriate technical specifications to the District.
As previously noted, it is expected that ultra-low NOx emission flares will be required by the Rule 4311 revisions. These flares act similarly to other low-emission flares except that they must have more complex burners and specific control of air-fuel ratios to ensure that extremely low NOx emissions are achieved on a consistent basis. The flares will require higher DG pressure than is currently generated within the facility. As such, it is anticipated that the DG will have to undergo compression prior to combustion in the flare.
Another feature of the new flares will be their ability to operate over a wide gas flow range. The flares will be required to have a turn-down range that will enable flare operation down to approximately 650 scfm. This turn-down capability will be needed to enable the flares to be used during times when almost all of the available DG is being diverted to the Facility’s boiler or to other beneficial uses. This scenario would be a typical operating scenario; while much higher gas flow to the flares would be relatively rare, e.g., during outage of the beneficial use equipment.
RWRF Flare Application www.scsengineers.com
4 EXISTING FLARE
Based on recent communications with SJVAPCD rule-development staff, we understand that the District is considering exemption provisions for existing flares, including an exemption for small and low-use flares. While the new rule provisions are still in development, the District has indicated it is considering an exemption threshold of 20,000 mmBTU/year or 200 annual hours of operation. The Facility plans to operate the existing flare for backup/supplemental control flare, and to meet the operational thresholds specified in the revised flare rule, as noted for Permit Unit 9.
RWRF Flare Application www.scsengineers.com
5 EMISSIONS
Flaring of DG results in three categories of air pollutants: Criteria Air Pollutants (CAPs), Hazardous Air Pollutants (HAPs), and Greenhouse Gases (GHGs). This application will primarily address CAP emissions, but will also include brief discussions for HAPs and GHGs.
CRITERIA AIR POLLUTANTS
CAP emissions from the flare combustion of DG consists of volatile organic compounds (VOCs), carbon monoxide (CO), NOx, sulfur oxides (SOx), and emissions of particulate matter less than 10 and 2.5 microns in diameter (PM10 and PM2.5). Note that for purposes of this application, PM10 emissions are assumed to be equivalent to PM2.5.
With the exception of VOCs, Project CAP emissions are secondary pollutants, formed during the combustion process; whereas VOCs emitted by the flares consist of trace amounts of VOCs originating in the DG that were not destroyed during combustion. Because of this distinction, and because DG flares are considered emission control devices rather than emission units, only project VOC emissions are subject to the District’s best available control technology (BACT) requirements.
BACT for this project is discussed in detail later in this application.
Pre-Project Emissions
As previously discussed, the project will consist of new emission sources, as well as modification of existing emission sources. Pre-Project potential to emit (PTE) CAP emissions (PE1) for all sources associated with the project are summarized below, including references for additional information about the emission calculations.
Pre-Project PTE (PE1)
(tons per year)
Permit # VOC NOx CO SOx PM10 /PM2.5 Reference
9-15 Flare 0.43 9.64 46.0 7.88 0.788 Attached Table 4A 45-0 Flare 0.69 15.4 51.2 15.7 1.28 (a)
New Flare 1 0 0 0 0 0 Attached Table 3
New Flare 2 0 0 0 0 0 Attached Table 3
PE1 Totals 1.12 15.04 97.2 23.6 2.07
a) SJVAPCD Application Review for Project # C-1170082 and C-1170245, dated January 9, 2019) See attached Table 2A for pre-project facility-wide emissions (SSPE1).
RWRF Flare Application www.scsengineers.com
6 Post-Project Emissions
For the new flares, the following table summarizes the CAP emission factors (EFs) used for calculating emissions.
Emission Factors for New DG Flares
Pollutant Emission Factor Source
VOC 0.0027 lb-VOC/MMBtu Rule 4311 Limit (equivalent
to 98% control efficiency)
NOx 0.025 lb-NOx/MMBtu Rule 4311 limit;
Proposed by City
CO 0.06 lb-CO/MMBtu Manufacturer Guarantee
SOx 0.0614 lb-SOx/MMBtu Equivalent to 200 ppm of
H2S in Digester Gas (per
Permit limit for existing
flares)
PM10 0.005 lb-PM/MMBtu AP-43, Table 1.4-2
(equivalent to permit limits
for existing facility flares)
See attached Table 2B for post-project facility-wide emissions (SSPE2).
Discussion of the District Flare Regulation (Rule 4311) The District is in the process of making revisions to its flare regulation, Rule 4311, as part of its effort to come into attainment with federal ambient air quality standards. This rulemaking process is still in the early stages; with no draft regulation yet issued. However, the City wishes, to the extent feasible, to anticipate the changes expected in the rulemaking, (based on the City’s ongoing communications with District staff and participation in stakeholder events provided by the District.
NOx Limit
The City expects that the required NOx limit for digester gas flares in the revised rule will be a maximum of 0.025 pounds per million BTUs (lb/MMBtu). As such, the City is proposing emissions based on the 0.025 lb/MMBtu NOx limit.
Rule 4311 Exemption
The City understands that the District expects to eventually make existing flares subject to the lower NOx limit, but is considering setting criteria for low-use flares or emergency back-up flares to be exempted from the expected lower NOx limit. SCS and the City understands that a low-use exemption under District consideration is an operational limit of 20,000 MMBtu/yr. The City is proposing to modify operation of flare unit 9 to be as a low-use or emergency back-up flare, and expects to satisfy
RWRF Flare Application www.scsengineers.com
7 whatever low-use thresholds of emergency back-up criteria established in the revised rule. For this application, post-project emissions from the existing flare have been calculated by assuming a maximum of 20,000 MMBtu/yr of operation, and are presented in attached Table 4B.
NOx Emissions and Concentration of Ammonia in Digester Gas More ammonia in the DG will result in higher NOx emissions; and it is expected that higher ammonia DG conditions could occur if the City increases the amount of anaerobically digestible material accepted into their anaerobic digesters or changes the operation of the anaerobic digestion process.
As such, the City is proposing that the NOx limit for the new flares be contingent upon the concentration of ammonia in the DG. The City proposes to define the threshold for compliance with the NOx limit at an ammonia concentration of 5 parts per million by volume (ppmv) in the DG going to the flares. In order to monitor the ammonia concentration, the City proposes testing for ammonia content on an annual basis within 24 hours of the annual NOx testing. Based on the current operating conditions, the DG ammonia concentration is expected to be less than the 5 ppmv threshold at all times.
One reason for compliance for NOx being contingent upon the presence of ammonia in the DG is feedback obtained from the City’s likely flare manufacturer for the project (John Zink) which has stated that it will not guarantee performance for NOx of less than 0.025 lb/MMBtu with detectable ammonia in the DG feed.
At this time the City does not anticipate elevated ammonia in the DG, and expects that compliance with the proposed NOx limit will be consistently achieved. However, if ammonia levels increase above the proposed 5 ppm limit, the NOx limit may need to be reevaluated, and the flare permit possibly revised.
NOx PTE has been calculated based on the assumption of low ammonia concentration (see attached Table 3).
Post-Project PTE CAP emissions (PE2) for all sources associated with the project are summarized below, including references for additional information about the emission calculations.
Post-Project PTE (PE2)
(tons per year)
Permit # VOC NOx CO SOx PM10 /PM2.5 Reference
9-15 Flare 0.03 0.60 2.9 0.5 0.05 Attached Table 4B
45-0 Flare 0 0 0 0 0 To be removed from
service
New Flare 1 0.80 7.41 17.8 18.2 0.88 Attached Table 3
New Flare 2 0.80 7.41 17.8 18.2 0.88 Attached Table 3
PE2 Totals 1.63 14.43 38.48 36.91 1.80
See attached Table 2B for facility-wide post-project emissions (SSPE2).
RWRF Flare Application www.scsengineers.com
8 The overall project increase in permitted emissions (SSIPE) is summarized below, Project Increase in Permitted Emissions (SSIPE)
(tons per year)
VOC NOx CO SOx PM10 /PM2.5
PE2 Totals 1.63 15.43 38.48 36.91 1.80
PE1 Totals 1.12 15.38 97.24 23.62 2.07
SSIPE 0.48 0.04 -58.75 13.30 -0.27
Facility-Wide Emissions
Stationary Source CAP Permitted Emissions (for all facility permitted emission units) have been compiled, for both pre-Project (SSPE1) and post-Project (SSPE2), and presented in attached Tables 2A and 2B, respectively.
HAZARDOUS AIR POLLUTANTS
HAP emissions have been calculated for the Project. Emission factors used to calculate emissions of individual HAPs are from Table B-7 (Pg 20) of the Default EF for Digester Gas Combustion in the December 2016 South Coast Air Quality Management District document, Supplemental Instructions Reporting Procedures for AB2588 Facilities for Reporting their Quadrennial Air Toxics Emissions Inventory Annual Emissions Reporting Program. Calculations are presented on attached Tables 5A and 5B, for pre- and post-Project operating scenarios, respectively, which indicate that pre- and post- Project HAP emissions are approximately equal.
For the previous permitting, which included permitting of DG flare emissions, the District conducted a health risk assessment because the facility’s prioritization score at that time was greater than one.
As described in the District’s Application Review document (Project # C-1170082 & C-1170245, dated January 9, 2019) in the California Health & Safety Code 41700 Section, the District determined that HAP emission increases for that project were less than all three of the District’s significance levels (acute or chronic indices of 1 and a cancer risk of 20 in a million. Note that the cancer risk was also determined to be less than 1 in a million, for that permitting, and as such, toxics best available control technology (TBACT) requirements were not triggered.
The City assumes that the District will again be required to conduct an HRA for this project. Because net HAP emissions for this Project are negligible, the City anticipates that increased HAP emissions from this project will again be found to not pose a significant health risk.
GREENHOUSE GASES
GHGs for the Project have been calculated for this application, and are presented in attached Table
6. Net Project GHGs are approximately 20,000 tons of carbon dioxide equivalent (CO2e) emissions.
However, only anthropogenic GHGs are regulated pollutants; therefore, methane and nitrous oxide
RWRF Flare Application www.scsengineers.com
9 emissions, but not CO2 emissions, are regulated. Regulated Project GHG emissions total just 101 tons of CO2e.
GHGs were briefly addressed in the District’s previous permitting for the facility. For that permitting action, the District stated in the January 2019 Application Review document cited in the previous Section, that the project will not result in an increase in project-specific GHG emissions. The District concluded that the project would have a less then cumulatively significant impact on global climate change.
The City assumes that the small amount of Project GHG emissions for this permitting action will also be deemed to have a less than significant impact on global climate change.
REGULATORY DISCUSSION
The following SJVAPCD, state, and federal rules and regulations are applicable to this permitting.
Explanation is provided to illustrate how the proposed project will comply with each potentially applicable requirement.
PROHIBITORY RULES
Rule 4101 Visible Emissions
No visible emissions are typically expected from normal DG flare operations.
Rule 4102 Nuisance
Public nuisance conditions are not expected from the proposed operations. In addition, compliance is assured by the following condition in the facility’s PTO C-535-0-3:
No air contaminant shall be released into the atmosphere, which causes a public nuisance.
Rule 4201 Particulate Matter Emission Rate
No PM emissions that would violate Rule 4201 are expected under typical DG flare operating conditions.
Rule 4311 Flares
This regulation limits VOC, NOx, and SOx emissions from flares. The currently permitted facility DG flares are required to comply with the requirements of this rule, including emission limitations, monitoring, testing, and recordkeeping. Compliance is assured by various conditions included in the flare permits. It is expected that similar conditions will be included by the District in the ATCs that will be issued for the project’s two new flares and the modification of the existing flare, to ensure compliance for these flares with Rule 4311. The proposed VOC and NOx emission factors comply with the current rule; furthermore, as previously discussed, this application is intended to ensure that the flares will also be in compliance with the lower NOx emission limitations to be included in the revised rule, which the District expects to issue in the near future.
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10 Rule 4801 Sulfur Compounds
This regulation prohibits discharge into the atmosphere of sulfur compounds at concentrations exceeding 0.2 % by volume as SO2. This limit is equivalent to 2,000 ppmv. For the new project flares an emission rate of 0.0614 lb-SOx /MMBtu (calculated emission rate associated with a hydrogen sulfide (H2S) concentration of 200 parts per million by volume (ppmv) in the DG). As detailed in the January 2019 Application Review for Project # C-1170082 & C-1170245, this emission rate is equivalent to a SO2 flare exhaust rate of just 38.5 ppmv. Therefore, the proposed flare PTE SOx emissions satisfies this regulation.
RULE 2201 NEW AND MODIFIED STATIONARY SOURCE REVIEW
RULE
The proposed permitting action involves modification of stationary sources that result in an increase in emissions of one or more pollutants; therefore, it is subject to new source review pursuant to District Rule 2201.
The requirements under Rule 2201 that are potentially applicable to the proposed project include the following:
Section 3.18 of Rule 2201 (Federal Major Modification) Section 3.24 of Rule 2201 (Major Source)
Section 3.36 of Rule 2201 (SB288 Major Modification)
Section 4.1 of Rule 2201 (Best Available Control Technology) Section 4.5 of Rule 2201 (Emission Offset Requirements) Section 5.4 of Rule 2201 (Public Notification Requirements) Major Source Determination (Rule Section 3.24)
The Facility is considered a Major Source for NOx. See attached Table 2C.
Federal Major Modification (Rule Section 3.18)
The Facility is a Major Source for NOx. Modifications are considered major if Project emissions (SSIPE) are significant for pollutants for which the Facility is major. For NOx, the significance threshold is 0 (zero) lbs/yr, per Rule 2201 Table 3-1; however, SSIPE for NOx is less than zero.
Therefore, Project NOx emissions do not exceed the significance threshold, and the Project is not considered a Federal Major Modification for NOx. See attached Table 2E. Federal Major Modifications are subject to offsets for any pollutants triggering Federal Major Modification status; therefore, offsets are not triggered by Federal Major Modification requirements. However, NOx does trigger offset requirements due to the NOx SSPE1 exceeding the offsets threshold, as discussed in application Section 6.2.6. Therefore NOx offsets have been estimated (see attached Table 2H) and will be provided as required for this permitting action.
Additional Requirements for Federal Major Modification
(Rule Section 4.15)
Because the Project is not a Federal Major Modification, additional requirements specified in Rule Section 4.15 are not applicable to the Project.
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11 SB 288 Major Modification (Rule Section 3.36)
The Facility is a Major Source for NOx and CO. A project is considered an SB 288 Major Modification if Project emissions (SSIPE) are above the respective thresholds, per Rule 2201 Table 3-5, for any pollutant for which the Facility is major. There is no such threshold established for CO. For NOx, Project emissions are below the SB 288 threshold. Therefore, the Project is not considered an SB 288 Major Modification. See attached Table 2D.
BACT (Rule Section 4.1)
Section 4.1 of Rule 2201 requires the use of the Best Available Control Technology (BACT) for the control of CAP emissions from any new or modified emission unit, which has an increase in PTE emissions exceeding 2 pounds in any one day (lb/day). In accordance with District definitions, an emissions control device is not an emission unit. As such, any emissions associated with a control device are not subject to BACT. NOX, CO, SOx, and PM are all secondary pollutants, resulting directly from the combustion of the DG in the flare; and are therefore, not subject to BACT.
VOCs are components of the fuel (DG), and VOC emissions from the flare are trace quantities of those VOCs that were not destroyed during combustion (typically less than 2 percent of the total VOCs in the DG). VOC emissions from flares are, therefore, subject to BACT. As shown on attached Table 3, each flare has a PTE for VOCs of more than 2 lb/day; therefore, the new flares are subject to BACT for VOCs.
In the District’s January 9, 2019 Application Review document for Project # C-1170082 & C- 1170245, it was stated that flare unit 45 met BACT requirements for VOC, per District BACT guideline 1.4.4 B. That document also indicated that flare emissions were based on a 98% destruction efficiency for VOCs. The flare’s permit includes a VOC limit of 0.0027 lb/MMBtu. For this application, the same emission factor, 0.0027 lb/MMBtu is proposed and a 98% destruction efficiency is assumed, for the new flare. Therefore, the new flares should satisfy BACT for VOCs.
Emission Offset Requirements (Rule Section 4.5)
Per Section 4.5, emission offsets are triggered for NOx and SOx emissions. Amounts requiring offsetting as well as total offsets required have been estimated. See attached Tables 2G and 2H.
For both NOx and SOx, SSPE1 exceeded the offsets threshold; therefore, the total increase in emissions is required to be offset. For NOx, because the facility is major for NOx, the increase is calculated using HAE as the baseline; for SOX, which is not a major pollutant, PE1 emissions are used as baseline emissions. A distance multiplier of 1.5 was conservatively assumed; however, the appropriate multiplier must be determined when the emission reduction credits (ERCs) locations are known.
The City understands that any required ERCs must be provided to the District before an ATC can be issued.
Public Notification Requirements (Rule Section 5.4
The Project triggers public notification requirements because Project emissions (SSIPE) of SOx exceed 20,000 lbs/yr. See attached Table 2I for details.
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12 OTHER PERMITTING RULES
Rule 2410 Prevention of Significant Deterioration (PSD) As shown on attached Table 2F, this project does not result in a new PSD major source; therefore, this project is not subject to the requirements of Rule 2410 Rule 2520 Federally Mandated Operating Permits
The Facility is subject to this rule, and has a Title V Operating Permit. It is the City’s understanding that this permitting action is considered a Minor Modification to the Title V Permit. The City has indicated on the attached ATC/PTO application form that a Certificate of Conformity (COC) is requested; and as such, the application review process will include the required 45-day review by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA). The City further understands that, upon receiving from the District an ATC for this permitting, the City will be required to submit a Title V form for an administrative amendment to its Title V Permit prior to commencing the construction/operation authorized by the ATC.
CALIFORNIA HEALTH & SAFETY CODE 41700
The SJVAPCD Risk Management Policy for Permitting New and Modified Sources (APR-1905) specifies if an increase in emissions is associated with a proposed new source or modification, the District is required to perform an analysis to determine the possible impact to the nearest resident or worksite. If the District determines a total facility prioritization score of greater than one, a health risk assessment (HRA) will be required in order to determine if T-BACT must be applied to the project.
As previously discussed, in Section 5.2, the District determined for a recent permitting action, that the facility had a prioritization score of greater than one. As such, the City expects that an HRA will be required for this project. Based on HAP emission calculations, Pre- and Post-Project HAP emissions are approximately equal (see attached Tables 5A and 5B). With no significant net increase in HAPs, the City anticipates that the Project will not pose a significant health risk.
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13 CEQA
The City of Fresno intends to request a determination that this Project is categorically exempt from California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) review. A copy of the Notice of Exemption (NOE) will be provided to the District upon issuance. The City understands that the District cannot issue a permit for the Project until it receives documentation that CEQA requirements have been satisfied.
APPLICATION FORMS AND PERMIT APPLICATION FEES
District Forms
A SJVAPCD Authority to Construct/Permit to Operate Application Form and three Flare forms, one for each new flare and one modified operation of the existing flare, have been completed and are provided in Appendix B.
District Fees
This permitting is subject to a filing fee of $87 for each permit unit. Permitting of two new emission units and modification of one existing emission unit is proposed in this application. As such, Title V fees totaling $261 is required. The City will provide payment of application fees directly to the District.
Title V Forms
The following Title V Forms have been completed and are provided in Appendix C:
Application for Title V Modification Form (TVFORM-008) Title V Modification – Compliance Certification Form (TVFORM-009) Title V Fees
A nonrefundable fee of $23 per emission unit is required. Permitting of two new emission units and modification of one existing emission unit is proposed in this application. As such, Title V fees totaling $69 is required. The City will provide payment of application fees directly to the District.
The City understands that an application evaluation fee, based on staff hours required for the application evaluation, will also be required to be paid prior to the District’s issuance of modified an ATC for this Project.
The City requests that an invoice for filing fees as well as subsequent application evaluation fees be emailed or mailed to the City contact listed below. Mr. Arthur also requests that he be copied on all communications associated with this application.
Ray Arthur
Project Manager - Air Resources
City of Fresno - Wastewater Management Division
5607 W. Jensen Avenue
Fresno, CA 93706
(559) 621.5266 - Office
[email protected]
RWRF Flare Application www.scsengineers.com
Figures
N 5607 W Jensen Ave
New Flares LocationFigure 1 - Site Vicinity Map
Plot Date: 11/22/2019 6:47:09 PM
KEY MAP
1. ADJUST EXISTING UTILITY STRUCTURES TO GRADE
AS NEEDED WITHIN LIMIT OF WORK.
2. SOIL AREAS DISTURBED DURING CONSTRUCTION
BY EXCAVATION, GRADING, OR OTHER MEANS
SHALL BE HYDROSEEDED UNLESS NOTED
OTHERWISE.
GENERAL NOTES:
KEY NOTES:
1 PLACE TEXT
2 PLACE TEXT
3 PLACE TEXT
DATEREV BY DESCRIPTION
1 23 456 78 9 1 01 11 21 3
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123456789 1 0 1 1 1 2 1 3
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REF. & REV.
SHEETS
SHEET NO.
OF
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3260
DIRECTOR
APPROVED
DR. BY:
CH. BY:
DATE:
SCALE:
OFFICE ENG CITY ENGINEER
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City of
SCALES ACCORDINGLY
VERIFY SCALES
THIS SHEET, ADJUST
IF NOT ONE INCH ON
BAR IS ONE INCH ON
ORIGINAL DRAWING
0 1"
18-0029
NOT FOR CONSTRUCTION
30% SUBMITTAL
BEB
111C02
PAVING AND GRADING PLAN
bhawes
ELECTRICAL
BUILDING
FUTURE
COMBUSTION
BLOWER
FLARE
#1
FLARE
#2
FUTURE
FLARE
DG DRAIN VAULT
LEGEND:
CONCRETE WALKWAY
CRUSHED ROCK
STORM DRAIN
CATCH BASIN (TYP)
COMBUSTION
BLOWER #2
COMBUSTION
BLOWER #1 TRANSFORMER
MOISTURE
SEPARATOR
DIGESTER GAS BLOWERS
EXISTING FLARE
STORM DRAIN
MANHOLE
Figure 2
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Tables
VOC NOx CO SOx PM10 PM2.5
Emission Source
New Flare 1 0.80 7.4 17.8 18.2 0.88 0.88
New Flare 2 0.80 7.4 17.8 18.2 0.88 0.88
Existing Flare 9-15 (low-use scenario) 0.03 0.60 2.90 0.50 0.05 0.05 Existing Flare 45-0 0.00 0.00 0.0 0.00 0.00 0.00
Post-Project Emissions (PE2) 1.63 15.4 38.5 36.9 1.80 1.80 Existing Flare 9-15 [see Table 6] 0.43 0.01 46.0 7.88 0.788 0.788 Existing Flare 45-0 [Fully Offset] 0.69 15.37 51.2 15.7 1.28 1.28 Pre-Project Emissions (BE) 1.12 15.38 97.2 23.6 2.07 2.07 Net Project Emission Increase (for offsets) 0.51 0.04 -58.8 13.3 -0. 27 -0.27 VOC NOx CO SOx PM
10 PM2.5
Emission Source
New Flare 1 1,601 14,826 35,583 36,413 1,752 1,752
New Flare 2 1,601 14,826 35,583 36,413 1,752 1,752
Existing Flare 9-15 (low-use scenario) 54 1,200 5,800 1,000 100 100 Existing Flare 45-0 000000
Post-Project Emissions (PE2) 3,256 30,853 76,966 73,827 3,604 3,604 Existing Flare 9-15 [see Table 6] 859 19.3 91,980 15,768 1,577 1,577 Existing Flare 45-0 [Fully Offset] (PE1) 1,384 30,748 102,492 31,46 5 2,562 2,562 Pre-Project Emissions (BE) 2,243 30,767 194,472 47,233 4,139 4,139 Net Project Emission Increase (for offsets) 1,014 85 -117,506 26,59 4 -535 -535 Abbreviations
BE ‐ Baseline Emissions
HAE ‐ Historical Actual Emissions
PE1 ‐ Pre‐Project Potential to Emit
PE2 ‐ Post‐Project Potential to Emit
lbs/year
tpy
TABLE 1. SUMMARY OF POST-PROJECT AND BASELINE EMISSIONS
FRESNO/CLOVIS WASTEWATER RECLAMATION FACILITY
FRESNO, CALIFORNIA
VOC NOx CO SOx PM10
C-535-6-16 805 1,609 8,944 3,812 704
C-535-9-15 913 91,980 15,786 1,577
C-535-24-4 724 1,811 0 459
C-535-44-0 56 26 2 0
C-535-10-3 12 1,188 289 1 24
C-535-11-3 0 37 3 0 1
C-535-12-3 0 37 3 0 1
C-535-13-7 2,902 0 0 0 0
C-535-17-3 6 113 30 0 4
C-535-26-6 5,489 3,921 13,070 12,416 1,046
C-535-28-1 0 0 0 0 1,050
C-535-45-0 1,384 30,748 102,492 31,465 2,562
C-535-48-0 510 0 0 0 14
Pre-Project (SSPE1) 12,801 56,925 218,648 63,482 7,442
Note: Data from Application Review for Project #C-1170082 & C-1170245, dated Jan. 9, 2019 VOC NOx CO SOx PM
10 C-535-6-16 805 1,609 8,944 3,812 704
C-535-9-15 54.0 5,800 1,000 100
C-535-24-4 724 1,811 0 459
C-535-44-0 56 26 2 0
C-535-10-3 12 1,188 289 1 24
C-535-11-3 0 37 3 0 1
C-535-12-3 0 37 3 0 1
C-535-13-7 2,902 0 0 0 0
C-535-17-3 6 113 30 0 4
C-535-26-6 5,489 3,921 13,070 12,416 1,046
C-535-28-1 0 0 0 0 1,050
C-535-45-0 (to be removed post-project)
C-535-48-0 510 0 0 0 14
New Flare 1 1,601 14,826 35,583 36,413 1,752
New Flare 2 1,601 14,826 35,583 36,413 1,752
Post-Project (SSPE2) 13,760 39,989 101,142 90,058 6,907 Project Increase In Permitted
Emissions (SSIPE) 959 -16,936 -117,506 26,576 -535
Notes: Data from Application Review for Project #C-1170082 & C-1170245, dated Jan. 9, 2019 Combined NOx emission limit based on: Unit 6 ‐ low‐use scenario; Unit 24 ‐ 500 hrs/yr; Unit 44 ‐ 2,160 hrs/yr (permit limit) TABLE 2. FACILITY-WIDE STATIONARY SOURCE POTENTIAL TO EMIT / NSR ANALYSIS
FRESNO/CLOVIS WASTEWATER RECLAMATION FACILITY
FRESNO, CALIFORNIA
3,432
Table 2A. Stationary Source Pre-Project Potential to Emit (SSPE1) Table 2B. Stationary Source Post-Project Potential to Emit (SSPE2) Permit Unit
Permit Unit
19,272
lb/year
lb/year
VOC NOx CO SOx PM10
SSPE1 12,801 56,925 218,648 63,482 7,442
SSPE2 13,760 39,989 101,142 90,058 6,907
Major Source Threshold 20,000 20,000 200,000 140,000 140,000 Major Source? No Yes No No No
VOC NOx CO SOx PM
10 Project Increase (SSIPE) 959 -16,936 -117,506 26,576 -535 SB 288 Major Modification Threshold Not Major 50,000 Not Major Not Major Not Major SB 288 Major Modification? No No No No No
VOC NOx CO SOx PM10
Project Increase (SSIPE) 959 -16,936 -117,506 26,576 -535 Significance Threshold Not Major 0 Not Major Not Major Not Major Signifcant Emission Increase? NA No NA NA NA
VOC NOx CO SOx PM
10 SSPE1 6 28 109 32 4
SSPE2 7 20 51 45 3
PSD Threshold 250 250 250 250 250
PSD Major Source? No No No No No
Table 2C. Major Source Determination (Rule 2201, Section 3.24) lb/year
Table 2F. PSD Major Source Determination (Rule 2410)
lb/year
Table 2E. Federal Major Modification Determination (Rule 2201, Section 3.18) lb/year
Table 2D. SB 288 Major Modification Determination (Rule 2201, Section 3.36) lb/year
Project is not an SB 288 Major Modification
Project is nota Federal Major Modification
Facility is a Major Source for NOx
Project is not a PSD Major Source
VOC NOx CO SOx PM10
SSPE1 12,801 56,925 218,648 63,482 7,442
SSPE2 13,760 39,989 101,142 90,058 6,907
Offsets Threshold 20,000 20,000 200,000 54,750 29,200
Offsets triggered? No Yes No Yes No
PE2 Baseline (BE) Net Increase
Increase
Subject to
Offsets
Distance
Multiplier *
Offsets
Required
lbs lbs
NOx Offsets (PE2-HAE) 30,853 30,767 85 85 1.50 128
SOx Offsets (PE2-PE1) 73,827 47,233 26,594 26,594 1.50 39,891 * Offsets location conservatively assumed to be > 15 miles for this estimate.
VOC NOx CO SOx PM
10 PE2 for New Flares (lb/day) 4.4 41 97 99.8 4.8
Threshold (lb/day) 100 100 100 100 100
No No No No No
SSIPE (lb/year) 959 -16,936 -117,506 26,576 -535
Threshold (lb/year) 20,000 20,000 20,000 20,000 20,000
Requirements Triggered? No No No Yes No
VOC NOx CO SOx PM10
BACT Theshold 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0
New Flare (PE2-PE1) 4.4 40.6 97.5 99.8 4.8
BACT Triggered? Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Primary Pollutant? a Yes No No No No
Bact Required? Yes No No No No
Modified Flare Unit (PE2-HAPE) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
BACT Triggered? No No No No No
Bact Required? No No No No No
(a) All pollutants except VOCs are secondary pollutants (resulting from combustion process); and so not subject to BACT.
Abbreviations
NSR ‐ New Source Review
BE ‐ Baseline Emissions
HAPE ‐ Historically Adjusted Potential Emissions
PE2 ‐ Post‐Project Potential to Emit
SSIPE ‐ Stationary Source Project Increase in Permitted Emissions SSPE1 ‐ Pre‐Project Stationary Source Potential to Emit (Facility‐Wide) SSPE2 ‐ Post‐Project Stationary Source Potential to Emit (Facility‐Wide) Table 2J. BACT Determination (Rule 2201, Section 4.1) New Flares - VOCs are subject to BACT Requirements
lb/day
lb/day
Project is subject to Public Notification and Publication Requirements Table 2H. Offsets Calculations (Rule 2201, Sections 4,7 and 4.8) Table 2G. Offset Determination (Rule 2201, Section 4.5.3) lb/year
Table 2I. Public Noticification and Publication Requirements Determination (Rule 2201, Section 5.4) lbs/yr
Offsets are Triggered or NOx and SOx
Emission
Factor
Flare
Emissions
Flare
Emissions
Flare
Emissions Flare Emissions
(lb/mmBTU) (lbs/hr) (lbs/day) (lbs/yr) (tons/yr)
Volatile Organic Compounds (VOC)(2)(4)
0.0027 0.18 4.39 1,601 0.80
Nitrogen Oxides (NOx) (1)
0.025 1.69 40.6 14,826 7.41
Carbon Monoxide (CO)(1)
0.06 4.06 97.5 35,583 17.8
Sulfur Dioxide (SO2)(2)(5)
0.0614 4.16 99.8 36,413 18.2
Particulate Matter (PM10)(2)(3)(6)
0.005 0.20 4.80 1,752 0.88
NOTES:
(1) Manufacturer's guarantees in red font (see Appendix B for flare specifications) (3) PM10 assumed to be equivalent to PM2.5 for flare combustion emissions. (4) Emission factor from Rule 4311 (Flare rule)
(5) Emission factor based on permit limit of 200 ppmv of H2S in DG. (6) Emission factor from AP-42 Table 1.4-2
MODEL INPUT VARIABLES:
Max Design Flowrate (See Flare specifications) 2000 scfm Rated Heat Capacity (See Flare specifications) 67.7 MMBtu/hr Methane Concentration 62
%
Abbreviations
PE2 ‐ Post‐Project Potential to Emit
Criteria Air Pollutants
(2) Emission factor used is from SJVAPCD Application Review for flare C-535-45 (Project # C-1170082 & C-1170245), dated January 9, 2019.
TABLE 3. NEW WASTE GAS FLARE EMISSIONS (PE2)
FRESNO/CLOVIS WASTEWATER RECLAMATION FACILITY
FRESNO, CALIFORNIA
Emission
Factor
Flare
Emissions
Flare
Emissions
Flare
Emissions
Flare
Emissions
(lb/mmBTU) (lbs/hr) (lbs/day) (lbs/yr) (tons/yr)
Volatile Organic Compounds (VOC)(1)
0.0027 0.098 2.35 859 0.43
Nitrogen Oxides (NOx)(1)
0.06 2.2 52.80 19,272 9.64
Carbon Monoxide (CO)(1)
0.29 10.5 252.00 91,980 46.0
Sulfur Dioxide (SO2)(1)
0.05 1.8 43.20 15,768 7.88
Particulate Matter (PM10)(1,2)
0.005 0.18 4.32 1,577 0.79
NOTES:
(1) Emissions based on permit limits (red font).
(2) PM10 assumed to be equivalent to PM2.5 for flare combustion emissions.
MODEL INPUT VARIABLES:
Rated Heat Capacity 36.3 MMBtu/hr
Abbreviations
PE1 ‐ Pre‐Project Potential to Emit
Criteria Air Pollutants
TABLE 4A. EXISTING WASTE GAS FLARE (C-535-9) - PRE-PROJECT PTE (PE1)
FRESNO, CALIFORNIA
FRESNO/CLOVIS WASTEWATER RECLAMATION FACILITY
Emission Factor Flare
Emissions
Flare
Emissions
Flare
Emissions (3)
Flare
Emissions (3)
(lb/mmBTU) (lbs/hr) (lbs/day) (lbs/yr) (tons/yr)
Volatile Organic Compounds (VOC)(1)
0.0027 0.098 2.35 54.0 0.03
Nitrogen Oxides (NOx)(1)
0.06 2.2 52.80 1,200 0.60
Carbon Monoxide (CO)(1)
0.29 10.5 252.00 5,800 2.90
Sulfur Dioxide (SO2)(1)
0.05 1.8 43.20 1,000 0.50
Particulate Matter (PM10)(1,2)
0.005 0.18 4.32 100 0.05
NOTES:
(1) Hourly and daily emissions based on permit limits (red font). For annual emissions, see Note (3) and Model Input Variables, below. (2) PM10 assumed to be equivalent to PM2.5 for flare combustion emissions.
MODEL INPUT VARIABLES:
Rated Heat Capacity (See Flare specifications) 36.3 MMBtu/hr Rule 4311 (District-proposed Exemption Threshold for revised rule) 20,000 MMBtu/year Abbreviations
PE2 ‐ Post‐Project Potential to Emit
Criteria Air Pollutants
(3) Annual emissions based on exemption threshold currently under consideration for SJVAPCD's 4311 revision; which is still under development.
TABLE 4B. EXISTING WASTE GAS FLARE (C-535-9-15) - LOW-USE SCENARIO [POST-PROJECT PTE (PE2)]
FRESNO/CLOVIS WASTEWATER RECLAMATION FACILITY
FRESNO, CALIFORNIA
Emission
Factor 1
(lb/mmSCF) (lbs/hr) (lbs/yr) (tpy) (lbs/hr) (lbs/yr) (tpy) (lbs/hr) (lb s/yr) (tpy) Acetaldehyde 0.043 0.004 33.9 0.017 0.003 24.9 0.012 0.011 92.7 0.046 Acrolein 0.010 0.001 7.88 0.004 0.001 5.78 0.003 0.002 21.5 0.011 Benzene 0.159 0.014 125 0.063 0.010 91.9 0.046 0.039 343 0.171 Ethyl benzene 1.44 0.130 1135 0.568 0.095 833 0.416 0.354 3103 1.55 Formaldehyde 1.17 0.105 922 0.461 0.077 676 0.338 0.288 2521 1.26 Hexane 0.029 0.003 22.9 0.011 0.002 16.8 0.008 0.007 62.5 0.031 Naphthalene 0.011 0.001 8.67 0.004 0.001 6.36 0.003 0.003 23.7 0.012 Total PAHs (excl. Naphthalene) 0.003 0.000 2.37 0.001 0.000 1.73 0.001 0.001 6.46 0.003 Toluene 0.058 0.005 45.7 0.023 0.004 33.5 0.017 0.014 125 0.062 Xylene 0.029 0.003 22.9 0.011 0.002 16.8 0.008 0.007 62.5 0.031 Total HAPs 0.73 6,361 3.18
MODEL INPUT VARIABLES:
Flare Unit 9 Permit Limit 1,584,000 SCF/day
Flare Unit 9 1,100 SCFM
Flare Unit 45 Permit Limit 2,160,000 SCF/day
Flare Unit 45 1,500 SCFM
Emission
Factor 1
(lb/mmSCF) (lbs/hr) (lbs/yr) (tpy) (lbs/hr) (lbs/yr) (tpy) (lbs/hr) (lb s/yr) (tpy) Acetaldehyde 0.043 0.005 45.2 0.023 0.003 1.6 0.001 0.013 92.0 0.046 Acrolein 0.010 0.001 10.51 0.005 0.001 0.4 0.000 0.003 21.4 0.011 Benzene 0.159 0.019 167 0.084 0.010 5.8 0.003 0.049 340 0.170 Ethyl benzene 1.44 0.173 1514 0.757 0.095 52.4 0.026 0.441 3080 1.54 Formaldehyde 1.17 0.140 1230 0.615 0.077 42.5 0.021 0.358 2502 1.25 Hexane 0.029 0.003 30.5 0.015 0.002 1.1 0.001 0.009 62.0 0.031 Naphthalene 0.011 0.001 11.56 0.006 0.001 0.4 0.000 0.003 23.5 0.012 Total PAHs (excl. Naphthalene) 0.003 0.000 3.15 0.002 0.000 0.1 0.000 0 .001 6.42 0.003 Toluene 0.058 0.007 61.0 0.030 0.004 2.1 0.001 0.018 124 0.062 Xylene 0.029 0.003 30.5 0.015 0.002 1.1 0.001 0.009 62.0 0.031 Total HAPs 0.90 6,314 3.16
Net Project HAP Emissions (PE2 - PE1) 0.18 -47.81 -0.02 MODEL INPUT VARIABLES:
Flare Unit 9 (Proposed) 1,100 SCFM
Flare Unit 9 (Proposed) 20,000 MMBtu/yr
Flare Unit 9 (Proposed) 551 hrs/yr
Flare Unit 9 (Proposed) 36.36 mmSCF/yr
New Flare Rated Capacity 2,000 SCFM (normalized at 62% Methane) NOTES:
ABBREVIATIONS
PE1 ‐ Pre‐Project Potential to Emit
PE2 ‐ Post‐Project Potential to Emit
FRESNO, CALIFORNIA
Flare PE1 Totals
(1) Emission factors Source: Table B-7 (Pg 20), "Default EF for Digester Gas Combustion" in the December 2016 South Coast Air Quality Management District document, Supplemental Instructions Reporting Procedures for AB2588 Facilities for Reporting their Quadrennial Air Toxics Emissions Inventory Annual Emissions Reporting Program.
TABLE 5A. PROJECT HAZARDOUS AIR POLLUTANTS - PRE-PROJECT PTE (PE1)
FRESNO/CLOVIS WASTEWATER RECLAMATION FACILITY
FRESNO, CALIFORNIA
Hazadous Air Pollutants
Flare Unit 45 Flare Unit 9
Hazadous Air Pollutants
New Flare Flare Unit 9 Flare PE2 Totals
TABLE 5B. PROJECT HAZARDOUS AIR POLLUTANTS - POST-PROJECT PTE (PE2)
FRESNO/CLOVIS WASTEWATER RECLAMATION FACILITY
Unit Rated
Throughput
(scfm)
Heat Rate
(MMBTU/Hr)
Combustion
CO2 (tons)
Passthrough
CO2 (tons)
Methane
(Tons)
Methane
(Tons CO2
equivalent)
Nitrous Oxide
(Tons)
Nitrous Oxide
(Tons CO2
equivalent)
Total GHG From Flare
(Tons CO2 equivalent)
Flare Unit 9 1,100 36.3 9,128 9,128 1.02 25 0.20 60 18,341 Flare Unit 45 1,500 58.5 14,710 14,710 1.64 41 0.32 96 29,557 Pre‐Project Total (PE1) ‐‐‐> 47,898
Antropogenic (Regulated) Emissions ‐‐‐> 66 156 222
Biogenic (Non‐Regulated) Emissions ‐‐‐> 23,838 23,838 47,675 Unit Rated
Throughput
(scfm)
Heat Rate
(MMBTU/Hr)
Combustion
CO2 (tons)
Passthrough
CO2 (tons)
Methane
(Tons)
Methane
(Tons CO2
equivalent)
Nitrous Oxide
(Tons)
Nitrous Oxide
(Tons CO2
equivalent)
Total GHG From Flare
(Tons CO2 equivalent)
Flare Unit 9 69 2.28 574 574 0.064 1.60 0.013 3.76 1,154 New Flare #1 2,000 67.7 17,023 17,023 1.90 47 0.37 111 34,205 New Flare #2 2,000 67.7 17,023 17,023 1.90 47 0.37 111 34,205 Pre‐Project Total (PE1) ‐‐‐> 68,411
Antropogenic (Regulated) Emissions ‐‐‐> 96 226 323
Biogenic (Non‐Regulated) Emissions ‐‐‐> 34,621 34,621 69,241 Net Project GHG Emissions (PE2 - PE1) 20,513
Net Regulated GHG Emissions 101
Emission Factors
52.07 kg/mmBtu CO2
0.0032 kg/mmBtu CH4
0.00063 kg/mmBtu N2O
Conversions
907 kg/ton
8760 hr/year
60 minutes/hr
2000 lb/ton
0.99 methane destruction in devices
TABLE 6. PROJECT GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS
FRESNO/CLOVIS WASTEWATER RECLAMATION FACILITY
FRESNO, CALIFORNIA
Emission Factors Source: Tables C-1 and C-2 of 40CFR Part 98 Subpart C (Mandatory Greenhouse Gas Reporting for General Stationary Fuel Combustion Sources).
RWRF Flare Application www.scsengineers.com
Appendix A
Flare Specifications
Carollo Engineers – City of Fresno WWTP August 5, 2019 201904-109771 REVC
PROPRIETARY AND CONFIDENTIAL
www.johnzinkhamworthy.com
DESIGN CRITERIA
Flare Gas Stream
Type: ............................................................... digester gas Composition: .................................................. 62% CH4 (design); 50 to 65% CH4 (range) balance CO2, air, inerts, less than 5% O2
Lower Heating Value: .................................... 565 BTU/SCF (design) 455 BTU/SCF to 590 BTU/SCF (range)
Temperature: ................................................. 100°F Flow Rate (total): ........................................... 4,000 SCFM (design normalized at 62% CH4) Flow Rate (per flare): ..................................... 2,000 SCFM (design normalized at 62% CH4) 650 SCFM (minimum at 62% CH4)
Heat Release (per flare): ............................... 67.7 MMBTU/hr (design at 62% CH4)
NOTE: Hydrogen sulfide concentrations greater than 1,000 ppm may require special materials with potential commercial impact.
Mechanical
Design Wind Speed (ASCE 7-95; EXP C): ..... 110 mph
Design Seismic (UBC-1994): ........................ Zone 4 Ambient Temperature: .................................. 32°F to 100 °F Ambient Pressure: ......................................... 14.6 psia Elevation: ....................................................... 250 feet above sea level Electrical Area Classification:
Flare Stacks: .......................................... Class 1, Division 1, Group D Combustion Air Blower: ......................... Non-Hazardous Gas Blower Skid: .................................... Class 1, Division 1, Group D Control Panel & VFDs: ........................... Non-Hazardous
NOTE: Heat tracing and insulating (by others) recommended to protect against freezing.
Process
Smokeless Capacity: ..................................... 100% Operating Temperature: ................................ 1400 °F to 1800 °F (2000 °F shutdown) Retention Time: ............................................. 0.7 seconds at 1800 °F (minimum) Required Flame Arrester Inlet Pressure: ...... 15 inches of H2O (design)
NOTE: Low methane concentrations may require auxiliary fuel to initiate combustion and maintain temperature.
Utilities
Pilot Gas (intermittent): ................................. 22 SCFH of propane at 7-10 psig (or) 50 SCFH of natural gas at 10-15 psig
Compressed Air (or Nitrogen): ...................... 100 PSIG (regulated, clean and dry) Electricity: ....................................................... 480 V, 3 phase, 60 Hz for motor control; transformer provided for 120 V, single phase
for control system components
Auxiliary Fuel: ................................................. none (pilot only)
Carollo Engineers – City of Fresno WWTP August 5, 2019 201904-109771 REVC
PROPRIETARY AND CONFIDENTIAL
www.johnzinkhamworthy.com
PERFORMANCE
Expected Flare Emission Range (Design Flow)
Operating Temperature 1600°F 1800°F
Overall Destruction Efficiency(2) 99.9% 99.9%
NOx, lb / MMBTU(3) 0.025 0.025
CO, lb / MMBTU(4) 0.06 0.05
(1) Typical sulphur containing compounds are expected to have greater than 98% oxidation efficiency. (2) Excludes NOx from fixed nitrogen, such as ammonia.
(3) Excludes CO contribution present in the gas.
NOTE: Expected emissions are based on field tests of operating units and the higher heating value (HHV) of the gas.
Destruction efficiency, NOx, and CO emissions shown are valid for combustion of specified gas only. Expected emissions are not guaranteed unless expressly stated elsewhere in this proposal.
RWRF Flare Application www.scsengineers.com
Appendix B
SJVAPCD Application Forms
Northern Regional Office * 4800 Enterprise Way * Modesto, California 95356-8718 * (209) 557-6400 * FAX (209) 557-6475 Central Regional Office * 1990 East Gettysburg Avenue * Fresno, California 93726-0244 * (559) 230-5900 * FAX (559) 230-6061 Southern Regional Office * 34946 Flyover Court * Bakersfield, California 93308 * (661) 392-5500 * FAX (661) 392-5585 Revised: January 2009
San Joaquin Valley Unified Air Pollution Control District Supplemental Application Form
Flares
Please complete one form for each flare.
This form must be accompanied by a completed Authority to Construct/Permit to Operate Application form PERMIT TO BE ISSUED TO: Fresno/Clovis Regional Wastewater Treatment Plant FLARE LOCATION (STREET ADDRESS or ¼ SECTION, TOWNSHIP, & RANGE or LAT/LONG):
5607 W. Jensen Avenue; Fresno, CA 93706
PROCESS DESCRIPTION
Process Data
Gas Streams/Processes the Flare Serves (include permit number(s) , i f a p p l i c a b l e ) :
Digester Gas from Wastewater Treatment Processes - This Form is for New Flare #1 Is the flare gas pressure ≥ 5 psig? Yes No
Maximum Potential Flare Gas Flowrate: 126,000 acf/hr, 3,024,000 acf/day, 1,103,760,000 acf/year Is this a municipal landfill flare? Yes No Is this an emergency flare? Yes No
EQUIPMENT DESCRIPTION
Tip Data
Tip Manufacturer: John Zink Tip Model: ZULE
Serial No.: To be determined Tip Manufacturer’s rated capacity: 67.7 MMcf/hr) Tip Opening Cross Sectional Area: Enclosed Flare – Not Applicable (ft2) Flare Design and
Emission Control
Equipment
Air-assist flare, 21,000 scfm of assist air
S t e a m a s s i s t f l a r e , l b / m i n o f a s s i s t s t e a m Coanda effect flare
O t h e r t y p e o f f l a r e ( p l e a s e p r o v i d e d e t a i l s ) :
Smokeless Operation? Yes N o , S o u r c e :
Flare Emissions
Data
NOX Emission Factor: 0.025 (lb/MMBtu)
PM10 Emission Factor: 0.005 (lb/MMBtu)
CO Emission Factor: 0.06 (lb/MMBtu)
VOC Emission Factor: 0.0027 (lb/MMBtu)
VOC destruction efficiency: 98 %
Source of Data Manufacturer’s Specifications Emissions Source Test AP-42 Other District Rule 4311 Note: please provide copies of all sources of emissions data.
FLARED GAS DATA
Flared Gas
Data
Fuel Type: Digester Gas
Flare Gas Fuel Flow Meter? Yes No
Higher Heating Value: 620 Btu/scf Sulfur Content: 4.93 gr/100 scf Carbon to Hydrogen ratio: 4.7
Percent weight of hydrocarbons heavier than pentane (please attach gas analysis): 0%
PILOT EQUIPMENT AND FUEL DATA
Pilot Type Intermittent Continuous Automatic (Flow Sensing) Ignition System Heat Sensing Ignition System Pilot Fuel Data
Type of pilot gas fuel (e.g., LPG/propane, methane, or process gas stream): utility natural gas Pilot Fuel Consumption: 50 (scf/hr) S u l f u r C o n t e n t : g r /100 scf Pilot Gas Fuel Flow Meter: Yes No
GAS SULFUR TREATMENT (if applicable)
Sulfur
Treatment
System
Type of system (submit manufacturer’s documentation): No system – Not Applicable C o n t r o l E f f i c i e n c y : % , S o u r c e :
O u t l e t s u l f u r c o n c e n t r a t i o n : p p m w o r g r - S /100 scf, Source:
HEALTH RISK ASSESSMENT DATA
Operating Hours Maximum Operating Schedule: 24 hours per day, and 8760 hours per year Receptor Data
Distance to
nearest Residence 4,028 feet Distance is measured from the proposed flare location to the nearest property line of the nearest apartment, house, dormitory, etc.
Direction to
nearest Residence ESE Direction from the flare to the receptor, i.e. Northeast or South.
Distance to
nearest Business 5,147 feet Distance is measured from the proposed flare location to the nearest property line of the nearest office building, factory, store, etc.
Direction to
nearest Business N Direction from the flare to the receptor, i.e. North or Southwest.
Facility Location Urban (area of dense population) Rural (area of sparse population) Select the Appropriate Flare Type and Fill Out the Required Modeling Parameters Flare Type Open Flare1 Partially Enclosed Flare2 Enclosed Flare3 Flare Tip Height ______ feet above grade ______ feet above grade N/A Enclosure Height N/A ______ feet above grade 40 feet above grade Velocity N/A Flowrate: ____________acfm Flowrate: 23,100 acfm Diameter ______inches at flare tip ______inches at flare tip 10 feet at stack opening Temperature ______°F ______°F 1600 F
1A vertically or horizontally oriented open pipe flare from which gases are released into the air before combustion is commenced. 2A flare composed of gas burner(s) within an enclosure such that the flame is visible beyond the end of the enclosure when active. 3A flare composed of gas burner(s) within an enclosure such that the flame is not visible beyond the end of the enclosure when active.
Northern Regional Office * 4800 Enterprise Way * Modesto, California 95356-8718 * (209) 557-6400 * FAX (209) 557-6475 Central Regional Office * 1990 East Gettysburg Avenue * Fresno, California 93726-0244 * (559) 230-5900 * FAX (559) 230-6061 Southern Regional Office * 34946 Flyover Court * Bakersfield, California 93308 * (661) 392-5500 * FAX (661) 392-5585 Revised: January 2009
San Joaquin Valley Unified Air Pollution Control District Supplemental Application Form
Flares
Please complete one form for each flare.
This form must be accompanied by a completed Authority to Construct/Permit to Operate Application form PERMIT TO BE ISSUED TO: Fresno/Clovis Regional Wastewater Treatment Plant FLARE LOCATION (STREET ADDRESS or ¼ SECTION, TOWNSHIP, & RANGE or LAT/LONG):
5607 W. Jensen Avenue; Fresno, CA 93706
PROCESS DESCRIPTION
Process Data
Gas Streams/Processes the Flare Serves (include permit number(s) , i f a p p l i c a b l e ) :
Digester Gas from Wastewater Treatment Processes - This Form is for New Flare #2 Is the flare gas pressure ≥ 5 psig? Yes No
Maximum Potential Flare Gas Flowrate: 126,000 acf/hr, 3,024,000 acf/day, 1,103,760,000 acf/year Is this a municipal landfill flare? Yes No Is this an emergency flare? Yes No
EQUIPMENT DESCRIPTION
Tip Data
Tip Manufacturer: John Zink Tip Model: ZULE
Serial No.: To be determined Tip Manufacturer’s rated capacity: 67.7 MMcf/hr) Tip Opening Cross Sectional Area: Enclosed Flare – Not Applicable (ft2) Flare Design and
Emission Control
Equipment
Air-assist flare, 21,000 scfm of assist air
S t e a m a s s i s t f l a r e , l b / m i n o f a s s i s t s t e a m Coanda effect flare
O t h e r t y p e o f f l a r e ( p l e a s e p r o v i d e d e t a i l s ) :
Smokeless Operation? Yes N o , S o u r c e :
Flare Emissions
Data
NOX Emission Factor: 0.025 (lb/MMBtu)
PM10 Emission Factor: 0.005 (lb/MMBtu)
CO Emission Factor: 0.06 (lb/MMBtu)
VOC Emission Factor: 0.0027 (lb/MMBtu)
VOC destruction efficiency: 98 %
Source of Data Manufacturer’s Specifications Emissions Source Test AP-42 Other District Rule 4311 Note: please provide copies of all sources of emissions data.
FLARED GAS DATA
Flared Gas
Data
Fuel Type: Digester Gas
Flare Gas Fuel Flow Meter? Yes No
Higher Heating Value: 620 Btu/scf Sulfur Content: 4.93 gr/100 scf Carbon to Hydrogen ratio: 4.7
Percent weight of hydrocarbons heavier than pentane (please attach gas analysis): 0%
PILOT EQUIPMENT AND FUEL DATA
Pilot Type Intermittent Continuous Automatic (Flow Sensing) Ignition System Heat Sensing Ignition System Pilot Fuel Data
Type of pilot gas fuel (e.g., LPG/propane, methane, or process gas stream): utility natural gas Pilot Fuel Consumption: 50 (scf/hr) S u l f u r C o n t e n t : g r /100 scf Pilot Gas Fuel Flow Meter: Yes No
GAS SULFUR TREATMENT (if applicable)
Sulfur
Treatment
System
Type of system (submit manufacturer’s documentation): No system – Not Applicable C o n t r o l E f f i c i e n c y : % , S o u r c e :
O u t l e t s u l f u r c o n c e n t r a t i o n : p p m w o r g r - S /100 scf, Source:
HEALTH RISK ASSESSMENT DATA
Operating Hours Maximum Operating Schedule: 24 hours per day, and 8760 hours per year Receptor Data
Distance to
nearest Residence 4,028 feet Distance is measured from the proposed flare location to the nearest property line of the nearest apartment, house, dormitory, etc.
Direction to
nearest Residence ESE Direction from the flare to the receptor, i.e. Northeast or South.
Distance to
nearest Business 5,147 feet Distance is measured from the proposed flare location to the nearest property line of the nearest office building, factory, store, etc.
Direction to
nearest Business N Direction from the flare to the receptor, i.e. North or Southwest.
Facility Location Urban (area of dense population) Rural (area of sparse population) Select the Appropriate Flare Type and Fill Out the Required Modeling Parameters Flare Type Open Flare1 Partially Enclosed Flare2 Enclosed Flare3 Flare Tip Height ______ feet above grade ______ feet above grade N/A Enclosure Height N/A ______ feet above grade 40 feet above grade Velocity N/A Flowrate: ____________acfm Flowrate: 23,100 acfm Diameter ______inches at flare tip ______inches at flare tip 10 feet at stack opening Temperature ______°F ______°F 1600 F
1A vertically or horizontally oriented open pipe flare from which gases are released into the air before combustion is commenced. 2A flare composed of gas burner(s) within an enclosure such that the flame is visible beyond the end of the enclosure when active. 3A flare composed of gas burner(s) within an enclosure such that the flame is not visible beyond the end of the enclosure when active.
Northern Regional Office * 4800 Enterprise Way * Modesto, California 95356-8718 * (209) 557-6400 * FAX (209) 557-6475 Central Regional Office * 1990 East Gettysburg Avenue * Fresno, California 93726-0244 * (559) 230-5900 * FAX (559) 230-6061 Southern Regional Office * 34946 Flyover Court * Bakersfield, California 93308 * (661) 392-5500 * FAX (661) 392-5585 Revised: January 2009
San Joaquin Valley Unified Air Pollution Control District Supplemental Application Form
Flares
Please complete one form for each flare.
This form must be accompanied by a completed Authority to Construct/Permit to Operate Application form PERMIT TO BE ISSUED TO: Fresno/Clovis Regional Wastewater Reclamation Facility FLARE LOCATION (STREET ADDRESS or ¼ SECTION, TOWNSHIP, & RANGE or LAT/LONG):
5607 W. Jensen Avenue; Fresno, CA 93706
PROCESS DESCRIPTION
Process Data
Gas Streams/Processes the Flare Serves (include permit number(s) , i f a p p l i c a b l e ) :
Digester Gas from Wastewater Treatment Processes - This form is for Flare Unit 9 Is the flare gas pressure ≥ 5 psig? Yes No
Maximum Potential Flare Gas Flowrate: 63,000 acf/hr, 1,512,0 00 acf/day, 54,432,200 acf/year Is this a municipal landfill flare? Yes No Is this an emergency flare? Yes No
EQUIPMENT DESCRIPTION
Tip Data
Tip Manufacturer: John Zink Tip Model: ZTOF
S e r i a l N o . : T i p M a n u f a c t u r e r ’ s r a t e d c a p a c i t y : 3 6 . 3 ( M Mcf/hr) Tip Opening Cross Sectional Area: Enclosed Flare – Not Applicable (ft2) Flare Design and
Emission Control
Equipment
A i r - a s s i s t f l a r e , s c f m o f a s s i s t a i r S t e a m a s s i s t f l a r e , l b / m i n o f a s s i s t s t e a m Coanda effect flare
O t h e r t y p e o f f l a r e ( p l e a s e p r o v i d e d e t a i l s ) :
Smokeless Operation? Yes N o , S o u r c e :
Flare Emissions
Data
NOX Emission Factor: 0.06 (lb/MMBtu)
PM10 Emission Factor: 0.005 (lb/MMBtu)
CO Emission Factor: 0.29 (lb/MMBtu)
VOC Emission Factor: 0.0027 (lb/MMBtu)
VOC destruction efficiency: 98 (%
Source of Data Manufacturer’s Specifications Emissions Source Test AP-42 Other District Rule 4311 Note: please provide copies of all sources of emissions data.
FLARED GAS DATA
Flared Gas
Data
Fuel Type: Digester Gas
Flare Gas Fuel Flow Meter? Yes No
Higher Heating Value: 620 Btu/scf Sulfur Content: 4.93 gr/100 scf Carbon to Hydrogen ratio: 4.7
Percent weight of hydrocarbons heavier than pentane (please attach gas analysis): 0%
PILOT EQUIPMENT AND FUEL DATA
Pilot Type Intermittent Continuous Automatic (Flow Sensing) Ignition System Heat Sensing Ignition System Pilot Fuel Data
Type of pilot gas fuel (e.g., LPG/propane, methane, or process gas stream): digester gas Pilot Fuel Consumption: 2% of fuel flow (est.) (scf/hr) Sulfur Content: 12.52 gr/100 scf Pilot Gas Fuel Flow Meter: Yes No
GAS SULFUR TREATMENT (if applicable)
Sulfur
Treatment
System
Type of system (submit manufacturer’s documentation): Not System (Not Applicable) C o n t r o l E f f i c i e n c y : % , S o u r c e :
O u t l e t s u l f u r c o n c e n t r a t i o n : p p m w o r g r - S /100 scf, Source:
HEALTH RISK ASSESSMENT DATA
Operating Hours Maximum Operating Schedule: 24 hours per day, and 550 hours per year Receptor Data
Distance to
nearest Residence 4,028 feet Distance is measured from the proposed flare location to the nearest property line of the nearest apartment, house, dormitory, etc.
Direction to
nearest Residence ESE Direction from the flare to the receptor, i.e. Northeast or South.
Distance to
nearest Business 5,147 feet Distance is measured from the proposed flare location to the nearest property line of the nearest office building, factory, store, etc.
Direction to
nearest Business N Direction from the flare to the receptor, i.e. North or Southwest.
Facility Location Urban (area of dense population) Rural (area of sparse population) Select the Appropriate Flare Type and Fill Out the Required Modeling Parameters Flare Type Open Flare1 Partially Enclosed Flare2 Enclosed Flare3 Flare Tip Height ______ feet above grade ______ feet above grade N/A Enclosure Height N/A ______ feet above grade 40 feet above grade Velocity N/A Flowrate: ____________acfm Exhaust Flowrate: ??? acfm Diameter ______inches at flare tip ______inches at flare tip 7 feet Temperature ______°F ______°F 1600 F
1A vertically or horizontally oriented open pipe flare from which gases are released into the air before combustion is commenced. 2A flare composed of gas burner(s) within an enclosure such that the flame is visible beyond the end of the enclosure when active. 3A flare composed of gas burner(s) within an enclosure such that the flame is not visible beyond the end of the enclosure when active.
RWRF Flare Application www.scsengineers.com
Appendix C
Title V Forms
APPENDIX B
Biological Resources
- Species Table
- CNDDB Quad Search
This page left intentionally blank.
Special-Status Plant Species in the Regional Vicinity of the Project Site Regional Wastewater Reclamation Facility Waste Gas Flare Project, Fresno County, California
Scientific Name
Common Name
Status
Fed ESA/State ESA
CRPR/CDFW
Habitat Requirements Potential
to Occur Rationale
Plants
Atriplex cordulata var. cordulata
heartscale
-/-
1B.2/-
Annual herb; blooms April to October; occurs on saline or alkaline soils in chenopod scrub, meadows and seeps, and valley and foothill grassland (also sandy soils in this habitat); elevation ~0-1,840 feet; documented on foothills, lower mountains, and Central Valley floor; threatened by trampling.
No Site is developed with
maintained landscaping.
Atriplex depressa
brittlescale
-/-
1B.2/-
Annual herb; blooms April to October; occurs on alkaline and clay soils in chenopod scrub, meadows and seeps, playas, vernal pools, and valley and foothill grassland; elevation ~ 1- 1,050 feet; threatened by development, grazing, and trampling; documented on Central Valley floor, foothills, and lower mountains.
No Site is developed with
maintained landscaping.
Atriplex minuscula
lesser saltscale
-/-
1B.1/-
Annual herb; blooms May to October; occurs on alkaline and sandy soils in chenopod scrub, playas, and valley and foothill grassland; elevation ~50-655 feet; threatened by agriculture and solar energy development; documented primarily on
Central Valley floor with some lower foothill occurrences No Site is developed with
maintained landscaping.
Atriplex subtilis
subtle orache
-/-
1B.2/-
Annual herb; blooms June, August, September, and possibly October; occurs on alkaline soils in valley and foothill grassland; elevation ~130-330 feet; threatened by agriculture and possibly solar energy development; documented primarily on Central Valley floor.
No Site is developed with
maintained landscaping.
Castilleja campestris var. succulenta
succulent owl’s clover
FT/SE
1B.2/-
Annual herb (hemiparasitic); blooms April – May, sometimes as early as March; occurs vernal pools, swales and some
seasonal wetlands, often on acidic soils; elevation ~165-2,460 feet; threatened by urban and agricultural development, flood control, grazing, and trampling; documented primarily on eastern Central Valley floor and foothills from Fresno County north.
No Site is developed with
maintained landscaping.
Caulanthus californicus
California jewel-flower
FE/SE
1B.1/-
Annual herb; blooms Feb. to May; occurs in chenopod scrub, pinyon and juniper woodland, and valley and foothill grassland (sandy soils); elevation ~200-3,280 feet; threatened by land development, grazing, and possibly non-native plants; found primarily in San Joaquin Valley and surrounding foothills and mountains.
No Site is developed with
maintained landscaping.
Scientific Name
Common Name
Status
Fed ESA/State ESA
CRPR/CDFW
Habitat Requirements Potential
to Occur Rationale
Chloropyron palmatum
palmate-bracted bird’s-beak
-/-
1B.1/-
Annual herb (hemiparasitic); blooms May-October; found in chenopod scrub and valley and foothill grassland on alkaline soils; elevation ~16-500 feet; threatened by agriculture, urbanization, altered hydrology, grazing; known from few scattered locations, mostly in Central Valley.
No Site is developed with
maintained landscaping.
Delphinium recurvatum
recurved larkspur
-/-
1B.2/-
Perennial herb; blooms March to June; occurs in chenopod scrub, cismontane woodland, and valley and foothill grassland (alkaline soils); elevation ~9-2,460 feet; threatened by habitat conversion, grazing, and non-native plants; found throughout Central Valley, primarily in San Joaquin Valley and surrounding foothills.
No Site is developed with
maintained landscaping.
Eriogonum nortonii
Pinnacles buckwheat
-/-
1B.3/-
Annual herb; blooms April-Sept; chaparral and valley and foothill grassland on sandy soils; often in recently burned areas; elevation ~980-3,200 feet; found mostly in central California mountains near Pinnacles National Park.
No Site is developed with
maintained landscaping.
Imperata brevifolia
California satintail
-/-
2B.1/-
Rhizomatous herb; blooms Sep. to May; found in chaparral, coastal scrub, Mojave desert scrub, meadows and seeps (often alkali), and riparian scrub; elevation 0-1,640 feet; threatened by land conversion; primarily found in southern California, including Central Valley, Death Valley, and Los Angeles region.
No Site is developed with
maintained landscaping.
Lasthenia chrysantha
alkali-sink goldfields
-/-
1B.1/-
Annual herb; blooms Feb-Apr; occurs in alkaline vernal pools from ~0-650 feet; threatened by agricultural and urban
development; documented through Central Valley floor.
No Site is developed with
maintained landscaping.
Leptosiphon serrulatus
Madera leptosiphon
-/-
1B.2/-
Annual herb; blooms April-May; Cismontane woodland and
lower montane coniferous forest; elevation ~980-4,265 feet; threatened by erosion, weed control; and road maintenance; found primarily on eastern San Joaquin Valley foothills and mountains.
No Site is developed with
maintained landscaping.
Orcuttia pilosa
hairy orcutt grass
FE/SE
1B.1/-
Annual herb; blooms May to September; occurs in vernal
pools; often in acidic and saline-alkaline soils; elevation ~150- 655 feet; threatened by agriculture, urbanization, overgrazing, non-native plants, and trampling; only known from a few locations on the Central Valley floor and lower foothills in Madera, Merced, and Stanislaus counties, and the very
northern portion of the valley in Butte, Glenn, and Tehama counties.
No Site is developed with
maintained landscaping.
Scientific Name
Common Name
Status
Fed ESA/State ESA
CRPR/CDFW
Habitat Requirements Potential
to Occur Rationale
Puccinellia simplex
California alkali grass
-/-
1B.2/-
Annual herb; blooms March-May; occurs in vernally moist, alkaline conditions in chenopod scrub, meadows and seeps, valley and foothill grassland, and vernal pools, usually on sinks, flats, and lake margins; elevation ~6-3,050 feet; threatened by hydrological alterations, urbanization, agricultural conversion, development, and habitat fragmentation/disturbance; scattered documented occurrence throughout Central Valley, coast
ranges, and Mohave desert.
No Site is developed with
maintained landscaping.
Sagittaria sanfordii
Sanford’s arrowhead
-/-
1B.2/-
Perennial rhizomatous herb (emergent); blooms May-October, sometimes into November; occurs in assorted shallow
freshwater marshes and swamps, and slow-moving waterways, in sandy loam and clay soils; elevation ~0-2,130 feet;
threatened by grazing, development, recreational activities, non-native plants, road widening, and channel
alteration/maintenance; documented primarily throughout Central Valley on valley floor and surrounding foothills.
No Site is developed with
maintained landscaping.
Tropidocarpum capparideum
caper-fruited tropidcarpum
-/-
1B.1/-
Annual herb; blooms March to April; occurs in in alkaline hills covered with valley and foothill grassland; elevation ~3-1500 feet; threatened by grazing, military activities, trampling, and non-native plants; one possible occurrence in Fresno County based on herbarium record from 1930 with no locality info.
No Site is developed with
maintained landscaping.
Invertebrates
Branchinecta lynchi
vernal pool fairy shrimp
FT/-
-/-
Occur a variety of vernal pool habitats that range from small, clear pools to large, turbid and alkaline pools; more common in pools less than 0.05 acre, typically as part of larger vernal pool complexes; adults active from early December to early May; pools must hold water for at least 18 days, the minimum to complete the life cycle if temperatures are optimal; eggs laid in spring and persist through dry season as cysts; current California distribution includes the Central Valley and coast ranges; threatened by habitat loss, degradation, and
fragmentation, and interference with vernal pool hydrology.
No No vernal pool habitat
present.
Fish
Hypomesus transpacificus
delta smelt
FT/SE
-/-
Small fish endemic to the San Francisco Estuary and the larger Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta; moves between freshwater
and low salinity water throughout year; most spawning
happens in tidally influenced backwater sloughs and channel edgewaters; historical distribution did not extend beyond Mossdale on the San Joaquin River and Sacramento on the Sacramento River.
No No streams present.
Scientific Name
Common Name
Status
Fed ESA/State ESA
CRPR/CDFW
Habitat Requirements Potential
to Occur Rationale
Amphibians
Ambystoma californiense
California tiger salamander
FT/-
-/SSC
Occurs in ephemeral pools or ponds that mimic them, and that remain inundated for 12 weeks or more; can occupy artificial ponds (ranch stock ponds) if ponds are allowed to go dry in the summer; requires nearby upland habitat containing small mammal burrows or crevices that provide refugia; restricted to grasslands and low foothills; lives underground most of the year.
No No vernal pool habitat
present.
Rana draytonii
California red-legged frog
FT/-
-/SSC
Occurs primarily in and near ponds in forests, woodlands, grasslands, coastal scrub, and stream sides with plant cover; mostly in lower elevations; breeding habitat may be permanent or ephemeral; estivates in animal burrows or other moist refuges when ephemeral habitat is dry; endemic to California and northern Baja California; found throughout coastal
California from Mendocino County south; inland distribution includes northern Sacramento Valley and foothills of Sierra Nevada south to Tulare County (possibly Kern County);
elevation from sea level to 5,000 feet.
No No aquatic habitat
present.
Spea hammondii
western spadefoot
-/-
-/SSC
Species relies on vernal pools for breeding where predators cannot become established; open areas with sand or gravelly soils in a variety of habitats: grasslands, coastal scrub, woodlands, chaparral, sandy washes, lowland river floodplains, alkali flats, foothills, and mountains; endemic to California and northern Baja California; distribution from Redding south throughout Central Valley and foothills, throughout South Coast Ranges into coastal southern California to Transverse
mountains and Peninsular mountains; elevation from sea level to 4,500 feet.
No No vernal pool habitat
present.
Reptiles
Actinemys [=Emys] marmorata
western pond turtle
-/-
-/SSC
Highly aquatic and diurnally active; found in ponds, lakes, rivers, streams, creeks, marshes, and irrigation ditches with vegetation and rocky/muddy bottoms; wide variety of habitats; need basking areas near water (logs, rocks, vegetation mats, banks); may enter brackish water and even seawater; digs nest on land near water; range from north of San Francisco Bay area south, including Central Valley.
No No aquatic habitat
present.
Scientific Name
Common Name
Status
Fed ESA/State ESA
CRPR/CDFW
Habitat Requirements Potential
to Occur Rationale
Anniella pulchra
Northern California legless lizard
-/-
-/SSC
Secretive fossorial lizard found in many habitats, especially valley and foothill grassland, chaparral, coastal scrub, and coastal dune, most commonly associated with sandy or loose organic soils with leaf litter; elevation from near sea level to 6,000 feet; may hibernate in inland areas with colder winter temperatures; primarily associated with foothill and mountains from Ventura County north to San Joaquin and Contra Costa counties, and in the western Sierra Nevada foothills in Fresno and Tulare counties.
No Site is developed with
maintained landscaping.
Arizona elegans occidentalis
California glossy snake
-/-
-/SSC
Common throughout California, especially in desert habitats but also chaparral, sagebrush, valley and foothill hardwood, pine-juniper woodland, and annual grassland; elevation from below sea level to 6,000 feet; nocturnal; utilize small mammal burrows, rock outcrops, and loose soil for cover; prefer open sandy areas with scattered brush, or rocky areas; ranges from eastern part of San Francisco Bay Area south to northwestern Baja California, but absent from coast; may also be in
Tehachapi Mountains and Santa Monica Mountains.
No Site is developed with
maintained landscaping.
Gambelia silus [=sila]
blunt-nosed leopard lizard
FE/SE
-/SFP
Occurs in semiarid habitats within the southern Central Valley and Cuyama Valley; habitats typically are flat and have large open areas with scattered shrubs for refuge; uses small mammal burrows for shelter; spends most of year
underground, surfacing in spring/early summer to breed and eat; hatchlings surface in fall to eat; may interbreed with long- nosed leopard lizard in Cuyama Valley; threatened by habitat loss/fragmentation and drought; elevation from 100-2,400 feet.
No Site is developed with
maintained landscaping.
Phrynosoma blainvillii
Blainville’s [=coast] horned lizard
-/-
-/SSC
Prefers sandy/loose soils in grassland, forests, woodlands, and open chaparral; often found along sand washes and dirt roads with scattered shrubs for refuge; specialized in consuming ants; distribution includes coastal California from Baja California north to the Bay Area, southeastern desert regions, southern Central Valley flats and foothills and surrounding mounts on drier, warmer slopes; threatened by habitat
loss/fragmentation and spread of invasive ant species
displacing native prey; elevation from sea level to 8,000 feet.
No Site is developed with
maintained landscaping.
Scientific Name
Common Name
Status
Fed ESA/State ESA
CRPR/CDFW
Habitat Requirements Potential
to Occur Rationale
Thamnophis gigas
giant garter snake
FT/ST
-/-
Highly aquatic snake found in marshes and sloughs, drainage canals, and irrigation ditches; prefers vegetation close to water for basking; does not venture more than 200 feet from aquatic habitat; elevation from sea level to 400 feet; endemic to California; currently ranges from Glenn County to southern edge of San Francisco Bay Delta, and from Merced County to northern Fresno County.
No No aquatic habitat
present.
Birds
Athene cunicularia
burrowing owl
-/-
-/SSC
Occupies variety of open, semi-arid to arid habitats throughout central and southern California, including desert regions; prefers open habitats with few shrubs or trees; most active around sunrise and sunset; utilizes burrows constructed by mammals year-round for shelter and nesting; well documented in urban areas where patches of undeveloped areas are
present (e.g., canals, airports, drainage basins), and in areas of dense agricultural development where, particularly where canals provide burrow habitat; forages primarily for rodents and insects within several miles of burrow, usually in open grassy habitats if available; has been observed hunting bats and insects around parking lot lights; threats include development resulting in habitat loss/fragmentation.
No Site is developed with
maintained landscaping.
Agelaius tricolor
tricolored blackbird
-/SE
-/SSC
Colonial breeder that prefers freshwater, emergent wetlands with tall, dense cattails or tules, but also thickets of willow, blackberry, wild rose, and tall herbs; breeding colonies are minimum ~50 pairs; forages in pastures, grain fields, and similar habitats near breeding areas.
No No aquatic habitat
present.
Buteo swainsoni
Swainson's hawk
-/ST
-/-
Occurs in grassland, desert and agricultural landscapes in the Central Valley and Antelope Valley; hawks may be resident or migrant; breeds in stands with few trees in juniper-sage flats, riparian areas, and oak savannah; also observed breeding in large eucalyptus trees along freeways and in trees over rural residences surrounded by agriculture; may nest on ground if no suitable trees are available; nests are platform of sticks, bark, and fresh leaves at or near top of trees; breeds from late March to late August; forages in grassland, open scrub, and grain fields, primarily for rodents.
Yes
Low potential. Nearest
CNDDB recorded
occurrence is more than 7
miles from the site
(EONDX 106840);
however, trees in
immediate vicinity of
project site could support
raptor nesting.
Scientific Name
Common Name
Status
Fed ESA/State ESA
CRPR/CDFW
Habitat Requirements Potential
to Occur Rationale
Xanthocephalus xanthocephalus
yellow-headed blackbird
-/-
-/SSC
Colonial nester in fresh emergent wetlands with dense
vegetation and deep water; including agricultural basins; breeds from April to July mostly in valleys and lowland areas; forages in emergent wetlands and moist open areas including croplands and muddy shores of lakes for seeds, cultivated grains, and insects; can forage up to a mile from nest; has nested as high as 6,600 feet; uncommon winter resident in western Central Valley and fairly common in Imperial Valley.
No No aquatic habitat
present.
Mammals
Antrozous pallidus
pallid bat
-/-
-/SSC
Occurs throughout California in wide variety of habitats:
grasslands, shrublands, woodlands, forests up through mixed conifer; most common in open, dry habitats with rocky areas for roosting; yearlong resident; feeds mainly on insects and arachnids on the ground or by gleaning; day roosts in caves, crevices, mines, and occasionally hollow trees and buildings, including bridges; night roosts in more open sites; maternity colonies form early April with young flying by July or August; needs water; very sensitive to disturbance of roosting sites.
No
Trees and structures on-
site could be used as
roosts; however, the
Project site is located at
an active facility and the is
species is not expected to
use the site for roosting.
Dipodomys nitratoides exilis
Fresno kangaroo rat
FE/SE
-/-
Occurs on alkali open grassland on bare alkaline clay-based soils; nocturnal species; burrows with tunnels approximately 12 to 15 inches below ground; threatened by predation and
disease; historically occurred on the valley floor in Kings, Fresno, Madera, and Merced counties, but may be extirpated.
No Site is developed with
maintained landscaping.
Eumops perotis californicus
western mastiff bat
-/-
-/SSC
Locally common in areas from Shasta County to Mexican
border, west of the Sierra Nevada/Cascade crests; migrates between summer and winter ranges; roosts in forests and woodlands from sea level up through mixed conifer forests; not in deserts; feeds on insects over grasslands, shrublands, open woodlands and forests, and croplands; roosts primarily in trees on edge habitats near streams, fields, or urban areas, less often in shrubs; requires water; maternity season from late May through early July; usually does not roost with other bats; rabies is common in this species.
No No suitable forests and
woodlands present.
Taxidea taxus
American badger
-/-
-/SSC
Occurs mostly in open, drier stages of shrub, forest, and herbaceous habitats, with friable soils; feeds mostly on fossorial rodents; digs burrows for cover and reproduction; can dig new den each night; litters born mostly in March and April; somewhat tolerant of human activities but avoids cultivated agricultural habitats.
No Site is developed with
maintained landscaping.
Scientific Name
Common Name
Status
Fed ESA/State ESA
CRPR/CDFW
Habitat Requirements Potential
to Occur Rationale
Vulpes macrotis mutica
San Joaquin kit fox
FE/ST
-/-
Endemic to the Central Valley; found primarily in San Joaquin Valley, Carrizo Plain, Salinas Valley, Cuyama Valley, and other small valleys in western foothills; occurs in arid to semi-arid grasslands, open shrublands, savannahs, and grazed lands with loose-textured soils; highly adaptable and documented in urban developed areas; uses burrows year-round for shelter, escape from predators, and rearing young; will use man-made structures, such as pipes, for denning; feeds primarily on small mammals, but will also consume birds, reptiles, insects, and scavenge for human food; intensively-maintained agricultural areas avoided; threatened by habitat loss and fragmentation, vehicle strikes, and disease; current mange outbreak in urban population in Bakersfield and in nearby natural areas.
Yes
Low potential. San
Joaquin kit foxes are
adaptable to developed
areas.
Sources: CDFW 2020a, CDFW 2020b, CDFW, 2020c, CDFW 2020d, CNPS 2020, USFWS 2020b, Zeiner et al. 1988.
CRPR (California Rare Plant Rank):
1B Rare, Threatened, or Endangered in California and elsewhere 2B Plants Rare, Threatened, or Endangered in California, but more common elsewhere CRPR Threat Code Extension:
.1 Seriously endangered in California (over 80% of occurrences threatened / high degree and immediacy of threat)
.2 Fairly endangered in California (20-80% occurrences threatened) FE Federally Endangered
FT Federally Threatened
SE State Endangered
ST State Threatened
SSC State Species of Special Concern
SFP State Fully Protected
11/5/2020 CNPS Inventory Results
www.rareplants.cnps.org/result.html?adv=t&quad=3612071:3611978:3611977:3612061:3611968:3611967:3612051:3611958:3611957 1/2 Inventory of Rare and Endangered Plants*The database used to provide updates to the Online Inventory is under construction. View updates and changes made since May 2019 here.
Plant List
17 matches found. Click on scientific name for details Search Criteria
Found in Quads 3612071, 3611978, 3611977, 3612061, 3611968, 3611967, 3612051 3611958 and 3611957; Modify Search Criteria
Export to Excel
Modify Columns
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Display Photos
Scientific Name Common NameFamily Lifeform Blooming Period CA Rare
Plant
Rank
State
Rank
Global
Rank
Atriplex cordulata var.
cordulata heartscale Chenopodiaceaeannual herb Apr-Oct 1B.2 S2 G3T2 Atriplex depressa brittlescale Chenopodiaceaeannual herb Apr-Oct 1B.2 S2 G2 Atriplex minuscula lesser saltscale Chenopodiaceaeannual herb May-Oct 1B.1 S2 G2 Atriplex subtilis subtle orache Chenopodiaceaeannual herb Jun,Aug,Sep(Oct)1B.2 S1 G1 Castilleja campestris
var. succulenta
succulent owl's-
clover Orobanchaceaeannual herb
(hemiparasitic) (Mar)Apr-May 1B.2 S2S3G4?
T2T3
Caulanthus californicusCalifornia
jewelflower Brassicaceae annual herb Feb-May 1B.1 S1 G1 Chloropyron palmatumpalmate-bracted
bird's-beak Orobanchaceaeannual herb
(hemiparasitic) May-Oct 1B.1 S1 G1
Delphinium recurvatumrecurved larkspurRanunculaceaeperennial herb Mar-Jun 1B.2 S2? G2? Eriastrum hooveri Hoover's eriastrumPolemoniaceaeannual herb (Feb)Mar-Jul 4.2 S3 G3 Eriogonum nortoniiPinnacles
buckwheat Polygonaceaeannual herb (Apr)May-
Aug(Sep) 1B.3 S2 G2
Imperata brevifoliaCalifornia satintailPoaceae perennial rhizomatous herb Sep-May 2B.1 S3 G4
Leptosiphon serrulatusMadera leptosiphonPolemoniaceaeannual herb Apr-May 1B.2 S3 G3 Orcuttia inaequalisSan Joaquin Valley
Orcutt grass Poaceae annual herb Apr-Sep 1B.1 S1 G1
Orcuttia pilosa hairy Orcutt grassPoaceae annual herb May-Sep 1B.1 S1 G1 Puccinellia simplexCalifornia alkali
grass Poaceae annual herb Mar-May 1B.2 S2 G3
Sagittaria sanfordiiSanford's arrowheadAlismataceae perennial rhizomatous herb (emergent) May-Oct(Nov) 1B.2 S3 G3
Tropidocarpum
capparideum
caper-fruited
tropidocarpum Brassicaceae annual herb Mar-Apr 1B.1 S1 G1 11/5/2020 CNPS Inventory Results
www.rareplants.cnps.org/result.html?adv=t&quad=3612071:3611978:3611977:3612061:3611968:3611967:3612051:3611958:3611957 2/2 Search the Inventory
Simple Search
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About the Inventory
About the Rare Plant Program
CNPS Home Page
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Join CNPS
Contributors
The Calflora Database
The California Lichen Society
California Natural Diversity Database
The Jepson Flora Project
The Consortium of California Herbaria
CalPhotos
Questions and Comments
[email protected]
Suggested Citation
California Native Plant Society, Rare Plant Program. 2020. Inventory of Rare and Endangered Plants of California (online edition, v8-03 0.39). Website http://www.rareplants.cnps.org [accessed 05 November 2020]. © Copyright 2010-2018 California Native Plant Society. All rights reserved.
APPENDIX C
Cultural Resources
- NAHC SLF Results
- Native American Consultation Letters
STATE OF CALIFORNIA Gavin Newsom, Governor
NATIVE AMERICAN HERITAGE COMMISSION
November 17, 2020
Shannon Mahoney
Stantec
Via Email to: [email protected]
Re: City of Fresno Waste Gas Flare Project – 185705162, Fresno County Dear Ms. Mahoney:
A record search of the Native American Heritage Commission (NAHC) Sacred Lands File (SLF) was completed for the information you have submitted for the above referenced project. The results were negative. However, the absence of specific site information in the SLF does not indicate the absence of cultural resources in any project area. Other sources of cultural resources should also be contacted for information regarding known and recorded sites.
Attached is a list of Native American tribes who may also have knowledge of cultural resources in the project area. This list s
hould provide a starting place in locating areas of potential adverse impact within the proposed project area. I suggest you contact all of those indicated; if they cannot supply information, they might recommend others with specific knowledge. By contacting all those listed, your organization will be better able to respond to claims of failure to consult with the appropriate tribe. If a response has not been received within two weeks of notification, the Commission requests that you follow-up with a telephone call or email to ensure that the project information has been received.
If you receive notification of change of addresses and phone numbers from tribes, please notify me. With your assistance, w
e can assure that our lists contain current information.
If you have any questions or need additional information, please contact me at my email address: [email protected].
Sincerely,
Nancy Gonzalez-Lopez
Cultural Resources Analyst
Attachment
CHAIRPERSON
Laura Miranda
Luiseño
VICE CHAIRPERSON
Reginald Pagaling
Chumash
SECRETARY
Merri Lopez-Keifer
Luiseño
PARLIAMENTARIAN
Russell Attebery
Karuk
COMMISSIONER
Marshall McKay
Wintun
COMMISSIONER
William Mungary
Paiute/White Mountain
Apache
COMMISSIONER
[Vacant]
COMMISSIONER
Julie Tumamait-
Stenslie
Chumash
COMMISSIONER
[Vacant]
EXECUTIVE SECRETARY
Christina Snider
Pomo
NAHC HEADQUARTERS
1550 Harbor Boulevard
Suite 100
West Sacramento,
California 95691
(916) 373-3710
[email protected]
NAHC.ca.gov
Stantec Consulting Services Inc.
376 Hartnell Avenue Suite B, Redding CA 96002-1881
Phone: (530) 222-5347
Fax: (530) 222-4958
November 20, 2020
File: File Number
Attention:
Elizabeth D. Kipp
Chairperson, Big Sandy Rancheria of Western Mono Indians P.O Box 337
Auberry, CA. 93602
[email protected]
Dear Elizabeth D. Kipp
Reference: Invitation to Provide Comments and Information Regarding the City of Fresno Regional Wastewater Reclamation Facility Waste Gas Flare Project ISMND.
On behalf of the City of Fresno Stantec Consulting Services Inc. (Stantec) is conducting cultural resources investigations for the Wastewater Reclamation Facility Waste Gas Flare project (Figure 1). Stantec requested a search of the sacred lands file by the Native American Heritage Commission (NAHC) as part of the cultural resources’ investigations for the project. The NAHC reported that the lands file search was negative and identified the Big Sandy Rancheria of Western Mono Indians on a list of Native American contacts for the project area.
The City will be constructing and operating a new low emissions flare on 0.13-acre of land area adjacent within the existing facility. The existing waste gas flare will be retained to provide redundant backup capabilities to meet operational needs. The proposed new low emissions flares will be constructed adjacent to the existing flare unit. The new waste gas flares will be sized and operated to burn all excess waste gas to a 99 percent destruct coefficient and will meet or exceed permit requirements established by the San Joaquin Valley Air Pollution Control District, There will be minimal ground disturbance associated with this project.
On behalf of the City of Fresno, Stantec is soliciting comments and/or information regarding the project site from the Tribe.
Any information that you can provide regarding traditional cultural properties, values, or other cultural resources within the project area will assist the cultural resources inventory process and facilitate protection of any sensitive resources. Information received in response to this letter will be kept confidential and will not be made available to the public.
Please provide any questions, comments, or information to Stantec Alisa Reynolds, Principle, Cultural Resources. Responses may be made by phone at (650) 678-3239 or email at [email protected]
Thank you for your attention to this matter.
November 20, 2020
, Big Sandy Rancheria of Western Mono Indians
Reference: Invitation to Provide Comments and Information Regarding the City of Fresno Regional Wastewater Reclamation Facility Waste Gas Flare Project ISMND.
Regards,
Alisa Reynolds MA, RPA
Principal / Cultural Resources
Phone: (650) 678-3239
Fax Number
Attachment: Figure 1, Project Location Map
c. C.C.
nj document1
Stantec Consulting Services Inc.
376 Hartnell Avenue Suite B, Redding CA 96002-1881
Phone: (530) 222-5347
Fax: (530) 222-4958
November 20, 2020
File: File Number
Attention:
Lloyd Mathiesen
Chairperson, Chicken Ranch Rancheria of Me-Wuk Indians
P.O Box 1159
Jamestown, CA. 95327
[email protected]
Dear Mr. Mathiesen
Reference: Invitation to Provide Comments and Information Regarding the City of Fresno Regional Wastewater Reclamation Facility Waste Gas Flare Project ISMND.
On behalf of the City of Fresno Stantec Consulting Services Inc. (Stantec) is conducting cultural resources investigations for the Wastewater Reclamation Facility Waste Gas Flare project (Figure 1). Stantec requested a search of the sacred lands file by the Native American Heritage Commission (NAHC) as part of the cultural resources’ investigations for the project. The NAHC reported that the lands file search was negative and identified the Chicken Ranch Rancheria of Me-Wuk Indians on a list of Native American contacts for the project area.
The City will be constructing and operating a new low emissions flare on 0.13-acre of land area adjacent within the existing facility. The existing waste gas flare will be retained to provide redundant backup capabilities to meet operational needs. The proposed new low emissions flares will be constructed adj acent to the existing flare unit. The new waste gas flares will be sized and operated to burn all excess waste gas to a 99 percent destruct coefficient and will meet or exceed permit requirements established by the San Joaquin Valley Air Pollution Control District, There will be minimal ground disturbance associated with this project.
On behalf of the City of Fresno, Stantec is soliciting comments and/or information regarding the project site from the Tribe.
Any information that you can provide regarding traditional cultural properties, values, or other cultural resources within the project area will assist the cultural resources inventory process and facilitate protection of any sensitive resources. Information received in response to this letter will be kept confidential and will not be made available to the public.
Please provide any questions, comments, or information to Stantec Alisa Reynolds, Principle, Cultural Resources. Responses may be made by phone at (650) 678-3239 or email at [email protected]
Thank you for your attention to this matter.
November 20, 2020
, Chicken Ranch Rancheria of Me-Wuk Indians
Reference: Invitation to Provide Comments and Information Regarding the City of Fresno Regional Wastewater Reclamation Facility Waste Gas Flare Project ISMND.
Regards,
Alisa Reynolds MA, RPA
Principal / Cultural Resources
Phone: (650) 678-3239
Fax Number
Attachment: Figure 1, Project Location Map
c. C.C.
nj document1
Stantec Consulting Services Inc.
376 Hartnell Avenue Suite B, Redding CA 96002-1881
Phone: (530) 222-5347
Fax: (530) 222-4958
November 20, 2020
File: File Number
Attention:
Carol Bill
Chairperson, Cold Springs Rancheria
P.O Box 209
Tollhouse, CA. 93667
[email protected]
Dear Carol Bill
Reference: Invitation to Provide Comments and Information Regarding the City of Fresno Regional Wastewater Reclamation Facility Waste Gas Flare Project ISMND.
On behalf of the City of Fresno Stantec Consulting Services Inc. (Stantec) is conducting cultural resources investigations for the Wastewater Reclamation Facility Waste Gas Flare project (Figure 1). Stantec requested a search of the sacred lands file by the Native American Heritage Commission (NAHC) as part of the cultural resources’ investigations for the project. The NAHC reported that the lands file search was negative and identified the Cold Springs Rancheria on a list of Native American contacts for the project area.
The City will be constructing and operating a new low emissions flare on 0.13-acre of land area adjacent within the existing facility. The existing waste gas flare will be retained to provide redundant backup capabilities to meet operational needs. The proposed new low emissions flares will be constructed adjacent to the existing flare unit. The new waste gas flares will be sized and operated to burn all excess waste gas to a 99 percent destruct coefficient and will meet or exceed permit requirements established by the San Joaquin Valley Air Pollution Control District, There will be minimal ground disturbance associated with this project.
On behalf of the City of Fresno, Stantec is soliciting comments and/or information regarding the project site from the Tribe.
Any information that you can provide regarding traditional cultural properties, values, or other cultural resources within the project area will assist the cultural resources inventory process and facilitate protection of any sensitive resources. Information received in response to this letter will be kept confidential and will not be made available to the public.
Please provide any questions, comments, or information to Stantec Alisa Reynolds, Principle, Cultural Resources. Responses may be made by phone at (650) 678-3239 or email at [email protected]
Thank you for your attention to this matter.
November 20, 2020
, Cold Springs Rancheria
Reference: Invitation to Provide Comments and Information Regarding the City of Fresno Regional Wastewater Reclamation Facility Waste Gas Flare Project ISMND.
Regards,
Alisa Reynolds MA, RPA
Principal / Cultural Resources
Phone: (650) 678-3239
Fax Number
Attachment: Figure 1, Project Location Map
c. C.C.
nj document1
Stantec Consulting Services Inc.
376 Hartnell Avenue Suite B, Redding CA 96002-1881
Phone: (530) 222-5347
Fax: (530) 222-4958
November 20, 2020
File: File Number
Attention:
Robert Ledger Sr.
Chairperson, Dumna Wo-Wah Tribal Government
2191 West Pico Ave.
Fresno, CA. 93705
[email protected]
Dear Mr. Ledger Sr.
Reference: Invitation to Provide Comments and Information Regarding the City of Fresno Regional Wastewater Reclamation Facility Waste Gas Flare Project ISMND.
On behalf of the City of Fresno Stantec Consulting Services Inc. (Stantec) is conducting cultural resources investigations for the Wastewater Reclamation Facility Waste Gas Flare project (Figure 1). Stantec requested a search of the sacred lands file by the Native American Heritage Commission (NAHC) as part of the cultural resources’ investigations for the project. The NAHC reported that the lands file search was negative and identified the Dumna Wo-Wah Tribal Government on a list of Native American contacts for the project area.
The City will be constructing and operating a new low emissions flare on 0.13-acre of land area adjacent within the existing facility. The existing waste gas flare will be retained to provide redundant backup capabilities to meet operational needs. The proposed new low emissions flares will be constructed adjacent to the existing flare unit. The new waste gas flares will be sized and operated to burn all excess waste gas to a 99 percent destruct coefficient and will meet or exceed permit requirements established by the San Joaquin Valley Air Pollution Control District, There will be minimal ground disturbance associated with this project.
On behalf of the City of Fresno, Stantec is soliciting comments and/or information regarding the project site from the Tribe.
Any information that you can provide regarding traditional cultural properties, values, or other cultural resources within the project area will assist the cultural resources inventory process and facilitate protection of any sensitive resources. Information received in response to this letter will be kept confidential and will not be made available to the public.
Please provide any questions, comments, or information to Stantec Alisa Reynolds, Principle, Cultural Resources. Responses may be made by phone at (650) 678-3239 or email at [email protected]
Thank you for your attention to this matter.
November 20, 2020
, Dumna Wo-Wah Tribal Government
Reference: Invitation to Provide Comments and Information Regarding the City of Fresno Regional Wastewater Reclamation Facility Waste Gas Flare Project ISMND.
Regards,
Alisa Reynolds MA, RPA
Principal / Cultural Resources
Phone: (650) 678-3239
Fax Number
Attachment: Figure 1, Project Location Map
c. C.C.
nj document1
Stantec Consulting Services Inc.
376 Hartnell Avenue Suite B, Redding CA 96002-1881
Phone: (530) 222-5347
Fax: (530) 222-4958
November 20, 2020
File: File Number
Attention:
Benjamin Charley Jr.
Tribal Chair, Dunlap Band of Mono Indians
P.O Box 14
Dunlap, CA. 93621
[email protected]
Dear Mr. Benjamin Charley Jr.
Reference: Invitation to Provide Comments and Information Regarding the City of Fresno Regional Wastewater Reclamation Facility Waste Gas Flare Project ISMND.
On behalf of the City of Fresno Stantec Consulting Services Inc. (Stantec) is conducting cultural resources investigations for the Wastewater Reclamation Facility Waste Gas Flare project (Figure 1). Stantec requested a search of the sacred lands file by the Native American Heritage Commission (NAHC) as part of the cultural resources’ investigations for the project. The NAHC reported that the lands file search was negative and identified the Dunlap Band of Mono Indians on a list of Native American contacts for the project area.
The City will be constructing and operating a new low emissions flare on 0.13-acre of land area adjacent within the existing facility. The existing waste gas flare will be retained to provide redundant backup capabilities to meet operational needs. The proposed new low emissions flares will be constructed adjacent to the existing flare unit. The new waste gas flares will be sized and operated to burn all excess waste gas to a 99 percent destruct coefficient and will meet or exceed permit requirements established by the San Joaquin Valley Air Pollution Control District, There will be minimal ground disturbance associated with this project.
On behalf of the City of Fresno, Stantec is soliciting comments and/or information regarding the project site from the Tribe.
Any information that you can provide regarding traditional cultural properties, values, or other cultural resources within the project area will assist the cultural resources inventory process and facilitate protection of any sensitive resources. Information received in response to this letter will be kept confidential and will not be made available to the public.
Please provide any questions, comments, or information to Stantec Alisa Reynolds, Principle, Cultural Resources. Responses may be made by phone at (650) 678-3239 or email at [email protected]
Thank you for your attention to this matter.
November 20, 2020
, Dunlap Band of Mono Indians
Reference: Invitation to Provide Comments and Information Regarding the City of Fresno Regional Wastewater Reclamation Facility Waste Gas Flare Project ISMND.
Regards,
Alisa Reynolds MA, RPA
Principal / Cultural Resources
Phone: (650) 678-3239
Fax Number
Attachment: Figure 1, Project Location Map
c. C.C.
nj document1
Stantec Consulting Services Inc.
376 Hartnell Avenue Suite B, Redding CA 96002-1881
Phone: (530) 222-5347
Fax: (530) 222-4958
November 20, 2020
File: File Number
Attention:
Dirk Charley
Tribal Secretary, Dunlap Band of Mono Indians
5509 E. McKenzie Ave.
Fresno, CA. 93727
[email protected]
Dear Mr. Charley.
Reference: Invitation to Provide Comments and Information Regarding the City of Fresno Regional Wastewater Reclamation Facility Waste Gas Flare Project ISMND.
On behalf of the City of Fresno Stantec Consulting Services Inc. (Stantec) is conducting cultural resources investigations for the Wastewater Reclamation Facility Waste Gas Flare project (Figure 1). Stantec requested a search of the sacred lands file by the Native American Heritage Commission (NAHC) as part of the cultural resources’ investigations for the project. The NAHC reported that the lands file search was negative and identified the Dunlap Band of Mono Indians tribe on a list of Native American contacts for the project area.
The City will be constructing and operating a new low emissions flare on 0.13-acre of land area adjacent within the existing facility. The existing waste gas flare will be retained to provide redundant backup capabilities to meet operational needs. The proposed new low emissions flares will be constructed adjacent to the existing flare unit. The new waste gas flares will be sized and operated to burn all excess waste gas to a 99 percent destruct coefficient and will meet or exceed permit requirements established by the San Joaquin Valley Air Pollution Control District, There will be minimal ground disturbance associated with this project.
On behalf of the City of Fresno, Stantec is soliciting comments and/or information regarding the project site from the Tribe.
Any information that you can provide regarding traditional cultural properties, values, or other cultural resources within the project area will assist the cultural resources inventory process and facilitate protection of any sensitive resources. Information received in response to this letter will be kept confidential and will not be made available to the public.
Please provide any questions, comments, or information to Stantec Alisa Reynolds, Principle, Cul tural Resources. Responses may be made by phone at (650) 678-3239 or email at [email protected]
Thank you for your attention to this matter.
November 20, 2020
, Dunlap Band of Mono Indians
Reference: Invitation to Provide Comments and Information Regarding the City of Fresno Regional Wastewater Reclamation Facility Waste Gas Flare Project ISMND.
Regards,
Alisa Reynolds MA, RPA
Principal / Cultural Resources
Phone: (650) 678-3239
Fax Number
Attachment: Figure 1, Project Location Map
c. C.C.
nj document1
Stantec Consulting Services Inc.
376 Hartnell Avenue Suite B, Redding CA 96002-1881
Phone: (530) 222-5347
Fax: (530) 222-4958
November 20, 2020
File: File Number
Attention:
Stan Alec
Kings River Choinumni Farm Tribe
3515 East Fedora Ave.
Fresno, CA. 93726
Dear Mr. Alec.
Reference: Invitation to Provide Comments and Information Regarding the City of Fresno Regional Wastewater Reclamation Facility Waste Gas Flare Project ISMND.
On behalf of the City of Fresno Stantec Consulting Services Inc. (Stantec) is conducting cultural resources investigations for the Wastewater Reclamation Facility Waste Gas Flare project (Figure 1). Stantec requested a search of the sacred lands file by the Native American Heritage Commission (NAHC) as part of the cultural resources’ investigations for the project. The NAHC reported that the lands file search was negative and identified the Kings River Choinumni Farm Tribe on a list of Native American contacts for the project area.
The City will be constructing and operating a new low emissions flare on 0.13-acre of land area adjacent within the existing facility. The existing waste gas flare will be retained to provide redundant backup capabilities to meet operational needs. The proposed new low emissions flares will be constructed adj acent to the existing flare unit. The new waste gas flares will be sized and operated to burn all excess waste gas to a 99 percent destruct coefficient and will meet or exceed permit requirements established by the San Joaquin Valley Air Pollution Control District, There will be minimal ground disturbance associated with this project.
On behalf of the City of Fresno, Stantec is soliciting comments and/or information regarding the project site from the Tribe.
Any information that you can provide regarding traditional cultural properties, values, or other cultural resources within the project area will assist the cultural resources inventory process and facilitate protection of any sensitive resources. Information received in response to this letter will be kept confidential and will not be made available to the public.
Please provide any questions, comments, or information to Stantec Alisa Reynolds, Principle, Cultural Resources. Responses may be made by phone at (650) 678-3239 or email at [email protected]
Thank you for your attention to this matter.
November 20, 2020
Kings River Choinumni Farm Tribe
Reference: Invitation to Provide Comments and Information Regarding the City of Fresno Regional Wastewater Reclamation Facility Waste Gas Flare Project ISMND.
Regards,
Alisa Reynolds MA, RPA
Principal / Cultural Resources
Phone: (650) 678-3239
Fax Number
Attachment: Figure 1, Project Location Map
c. C.C.
nj document1
Stantec Consulting Services Inc.
376 Hartnell Avenue Suite B, Redding CA 96002-1881
Phone: (530) 222-5347
Fax: (530) 222-4958
November 20, 2020
File: File Number
Attention:
Cosme A. Valdez
Chairperson, Nashville Enterprise Miwok-Maidu-Nishinam Tribe P.O. Box 580986.
Elk Grove, CA. 95758-001
[email protected]
Dear Cosme A. Valdez
Reference: Invitation to Provide Comments and Information Regarding the City of Fresno Regional Wastewater Reclamation Facility Waste Gas Flare Project ISMND.
On behalf of the City of Fresno Stantec Consulting Services Inc. (Stantec) is conducting cultur al resources investigations for the Wastewater Reclamation Facility Waste Gas Flare project (Figure 1). Stantec requested a search of the sacred lands file by the Native American Heritage Commission (NAHC) as part of the cultural resources’ investigations for the project. The NAHC reported that the lands file search was negative and identified the Nashville Enterprise Miwok-Maidu-Nishinam Tribe on a list of Native American contacts for the project area.
The City will be constructing and operating a new low emissions flare on 0.13-acre of land area adjacent within the existing facility. The existing waste gas flare will be retained to provide redundant backup capabilities to meet operational needs. The proposed new low emissions flares will be constructed adjacent to the existing flare unit. The new waste gas flares will be sized and operated to burn all excess waste gas to a 99 percent destruct coefficient and will meet or exceed permit requirements established by the San Joaquin Valley Air Pollution Control District, There will be minimal ground disturbance associated with this project.
On behalf of the City of Fresno, Stantec is soliciting comments and/or information regarding the project site from the Tribe.
Any information that you can provide regarding traditional cultural properties, values, or other cultural resources within the project area will assist the cultural resources inventory process and facilitate protection of any sensitive resources. Information received in response to this letter will be kept confidential and will not be made available to the public.
Please provide any questions, comments, or information to Stantec Alisa Reynolds, Principle, Cultural Resources. Responses may be made by phone at (650) 678-3239 or email at [email protected]
Thank you for your attention to this matter.
November 20, 2020
Chairperson, Nashville Enterprise Miwok-Maidu-Nishinam Tribe
Reference: Invitation to Provide Comments and Information Regarding the City of Fresno Regional Wastewater Reclamation Facility Waste Gas Flare Project ISMND.
Regards,
Alisa Reynolds MA, RPA
Principal / Cultural Resources
Phone: (650) 678-3239
Fax Number
Attachment: Figure 1, Project Location Map
c. C.C.
nj document1
Stantec Consulting Services Inc.
376 Hartnell Avenue Suite B, Redding CA 96002-1881
Phone: (530) 222-5347
Fax: (530) 222-4958
November 20, 2020
File: File Number
Attention:
Ron Goode
Chairperson, North Fork Mono Tribe
13396 Tollhouse Road.
Clovis, CA. 93619
[email protected]
Dear Mr. Goode
Reference: Invitation to Provide Comments and Information Regarding the City of Fresno Regional Wastewater Reclamation Facility Waste Gas Flare Project ISMND.
On behalf of the City of Fresno Stantec Consulting Services Inc. (Stantec) is conducting cultural resources investigations for the Wastewater Reclamation Facility Waste Gas Flare project (Figure 1). Stantec requested a search of the sacred lands file by the Native American Heritage Commission (NAHC) as part of the cultural resources’ investigations for the project. The NAHC reported that the lands file search was negative and identified the North Fork Mono Tribe on a list of Native American contacts for the project area.
The City will be constructing and operating a new low emissions flare on 0.13-acre of land area adjacent within the existing facility. The existing waste gas flare will be retained to provide redundant backup capabilities to meet operational needs. The proposed new low emissions flares will be constructed adjacent to the existing flare unit. The new waste gas flares will be sized and operated to burn all excess waste gas to a 99 percent destruct coefficient and will meet or exceed permit requirements established by the San Joaquin Valley Air Pollution Control District, There will be minimal ground disturbance associated with this project.
On behalf of the City of Fresno, Stantec is soliciting comments and/or information regarding the project site from the Tribe.
Any information that you can provide regarding traditional cultural properties, values, or other cultural resources within the project area will assist the cultural resources inventory process and facilitate protection of any sensitive resources. Information received in response to this letter will be kept confidential and will not be made available to the public.
Please provide any questions, comments, or information to Stantec Alisa Reynolds, Principle, Cultural Resources. Responses may be made by phone at (650) 678-3239 or email at [email protected]
Thank you for your attention to this matter.
November 20, 2020
Chairperson, North Fork Mono Tribe
Reference: Invitation to Provide Comments and Information Regarding the City of Fresno Regional Wastewater Reclamation Facility Waste Gas Flare Project ISMND.
Regards,
Alisa Reynolds MA, RPA
Principal / Cultural Resources
Phone: (650) 678-3239
Fax Number
Attachment: Figure 1, Project Location Map
c. C.C.
nj document1
Stantec Consulting Services Inc.
376 Hartnell Avenue Suite B, Redding CA 96002-1881
Phone: (530) 222-5347
Fax: (530) 222-4958
November 20, 2020
File: File Number
Attention:
Claudia Gonzales
Chairwoman, Picayune Rancheria of Chukchansi Indians
P.O. Box 2226.
Oakhurst, CA. 93644
[email protected]
Dear Claudia Gonzales
Reference: Invitation to Provide Comments and Information Regarding the City of Fresno Regional Wastewater Reclamation Facility Waste Gas Flare Project ISMND.
On behalf of the City of Fresno Stantec Consulting Services Inc. (Stantec) is conducting cultural resources investigations for the Wastewater Reclamation Facility Waste Gas Flare project (Figure 1). Stantec requested a search of the sacred lands file by the Native American Heritage Commission (NAHC) as part of the cultural resources’ investigations for the project. The NAHC reported that the lands file search was negative and identified the Picayune Rancheria of Chukchansi Indians on a list of Native American contacts for the project area.
The City will be constructing and operating a new low emissions flare on 0.13-acre of land area adjacent within the existing facility. The existing waste gas flare will be retained to provide redundant backup capabilities to meet operational needs. The proposed new low emissions flares will be constructed adjacent to the existing flare unit. The new waste gas flares will be sized and operated to burn all excess waste gas to a 99 percent destruct coefficient and will meet or exceed permit requirements established by the San Joaquin Valley Air Pollution Control District, There will be minimal ground disturbance associated with this project.
On behalf of the City of Fresno, Stantec is soliciting comments and/or information regarding the project site from the Tribe.
Any information that you can provide regarding traditional cultural properties, values, or other cultural resources within the project area will assist the cultural resources inventory process and facilitate protection of any sensitive resources. Information received in response to this letter will be kept confidential and will not be made available to the public.
Please provide any questions, comments, or information to Stantec Alisa Reynolds, Principle, Cultural Resources. Responses may be made by phone at (650) 678-3239 or email at [email protected]
Thank you for your attention to this matter.
November 20, 2020
Chairwoman, Picayune Rancheria of Chukchansi Indians
Reference: Invitation to Provide Comments and Information Regarding the City of Fresno Regional Wastewater Reclamation Facility Waste Gas Flare Project ISMND.
Regards,
Alisa Reynolds MA, RPA
Principal / Cultural Resources
Phone: (650) 678-3239
Fax Number
Attachment: Figure 1, Project Location Map
c. C.C.
nj document1
Stantec Consulting Services Inc.
376 Hartnell Avenue Suite B, Redding CA 96002-1881
Phone: (530) 222-5347
Fax: (530) 222-4958
November 20, 2020
File: File Number
Attention:
Leo Sisco
Chairperson, Santa Rosa Rancheria Tachi Yokut Tribe
P.O. Box 8.
Lemoore, CA. 93245
Dear Mr. Sisco
Reference: Invitation to Provide Comments and Information Regarding the City of Fresno Regional Wastewater Reclamation Facility Waste Gas Flare Project ISMND.
On behalf of the City of Fresno Stantec Consulting Services Inc. (Stantec) is conducting cultural resources investigations for the Wastewater Reclamation Facility Waste Gas Flare project (Figure 1). Stantec requested a search of the sacred lands file by the Native American Heritage Commission (NAHC) as part of the cultural resources’ investigations for the project. The NAHC reported that the lands file search was negative and identified the Santa Rosa Rancheria Tachi Yokut Tribe on a list of Native American contacts for the project area.
The City will be constructing and operating a new low emissions flare on 0.13-acre of land area adjacent within the existing facility. The existing waste gas flare will be retained to provide redundant backup capabilities to meet operational needs. The proposed new low emissions flares will be constructed adjacent to the existing flare unit. The new waste gas flares will be sized and operated to burn all excess waste gas to a 99 percent destruct coefficient and will meet or exceed permit requirements established by the San Joaquin Valley Air Pollution Control District, There will be minimal ground disturbance associated with this project.
On behalf of the City of Fresno, Stantec is soliciting comments and/or information regarding the project site from the Tribe.
Any information that you can provide regarding traditional cultural properties, values, or other cultural resources within the project area will assist the cultural resources inventory process and facilitate protection of any sensitive resources. Information received in response to this letter will be kept confidential and will not be made available to the public.
Please provide any questions, comments, or information to Stantec Alisa Reynolds, Principle, Cultural Resources. Responses may be made by phone at (650) 678-3239 or email at [email protected]
Thank you for your attention to this matter.
November 20, 2020
Chairperson, Santa Rosa Rancheria Tachi Yokut Tribe
Reference: Invitation to Provide Comments and Information Regarding the City of Fresno Regional Wastewater Reclamation Facility Waste Gas Flare Project ISMND.
Regards,
Alisa Reynolds MA, RPA
Principal / Cultural Resources
Phone: (650) 678-3239
Fax Number
Attachment: Figure 1, Project Location Map
c. C.C.
nj document1
Stantec Consulting Services Inc.
376 Hartnell Avenue Suite B, Redding CA 96002-1881
Phone: (530) 222-5347
Fax: (530) 222-4958
November 20, 2020
File: File Number
Attention:
Bob Pennell
Cultural Resources Director, Table Mountain Rancheria
P.O. Box 410.
Friant, CA. 93626
[email protected]
Dear Mr. Pennell
Reference: Invitation to Provide Comments and Information Regarding the City of Fresno Regional Wastewater Reclamation Facility Waste Gas Flare Project ISMND.
On behalf of the City of Fresno Stantec Consulting Services Inc. (Stantec) is conducting cultural resources investigations for the Wastewater Reclamation Facility Waste Gas Flare project (Figure 1). Stantec requested a search of the sacred lands file by the Native American Heritage Commission (NAHC) as part of the cultural resources’ investigations for the project. The NAHC reported that the lands file search was negative and identified the Table Mountain Rancheria on a list of Native American contacts for the project area.
The City will be constructing and operating a new low emissions flare on 0.13-acre of land area adjacent within the existing facility. The existing waste gas flare will be retained to provide redundant backup capabilities to meet operational needs. The proposed new low emissions flares will be constructed adjacent to the existing flare unit. The new waste gas flares will be sized and operated to burn all excess waste gas to a 99 percent destruct coefficient and will meet or exceed permit requirements established by the San Joaquin Valley Air Pollution Control District, There will be minimal ground disturbance associated with this project.
On behalf of the City of Fresno, Stantec is soliciting comments and/or information regarding the project site from the Tribe.
Any information that you can provide regarding traditional cultural properties, values, or other cultural resources within the project area will assist the cultural resources inventory process and facilitate protection of any sensitive resources. Information received in response to this letter will be kept confidential and will not be made available to the public.
Please provide any questions, comments, or information to Stantec Alisa Reynolds, Principle, Cultural Resources. Responses may be made by phone at (650) 678-3239 or email at [email protected]
Thank you for your attention to this matter.
November 20, 2020
Cultural Resources Director, Table Mountain Rancheria
Reference: Invitation to Provide Comments and Information Regarding the City of Fresno Regional Wastewater Reclamation Facility Waste Gas Flare Project ISMND.
Regards,
Alisa Reynolds MA, RPA
Principal / Cultural Resources
Phone: (650) 678-3239
Fax Number
Attachment: Figure 1, Project Location Map
c. C.C.
nj document1
Stantec Consulting Services Inc.
376 Hartnell Avenue Suite B, Redding CA 96002-1881
Phone: (530) 222-5347
Fax: (530) 222-4958
November 20, 2020
File: File Number
Attention:
Brenda D. Lavell
Chairperson, Table Mountain Rancheria
P.O. Box 410.
Friant, CA. 93626
[email protected]
Dear Brenda D. Lavell
Reference: Invitation to Provide Comments and Information Regarding the City of Fresno Regional Wastewater Reclamation Facility Waste Gas Flare Project ISMND.
On behalf of the City of Fresno Stantec Consulting Services Inc. (Stantec) is conducting cultural resources investigations for the Wastewater Reclamation Facility Waste Gas Flare project (Figure 1). Stantec requested a search of the sacred lands file by the Native American Heritage Commission (NAHC) as part of the cultural resources’ investigations for the project. The NAHC reported that the lands file search was negative and identified the Table Mountain Rancheria on a list of Native American contacts for the project area.
The City will be constructing and operating a new low emissions flare on 0.13-acre of land area adjacent within the existing facility. The existing waste gas flare will be retained to provide redundant backup capabilities to meet operational needs. The proposed new low emissions flares will be constructed adjacent to the existing flare unit. The new waste gas flares will be sized and operated to burn all excess waste gas to a 99 percent destruct coefficient and will meet or exceed permit requirements established by the San Joaquin Valley Air Pollution Control District, There will be minimal ground disturbance associated with this project.
On behalf of the City of Fresno, Stantec is soliciting comments and/or information regarding the project site from the Tribe.
Any information that you can provide regarding traditional cultural properties, values, or other cultural resources within the project area will assist the cultural resources inventory process and facilitate protection of any sensitive resources. Information received in response to this letter will be kept confidential and will not be made available to the public.
Please provide any questions, comments, or information to Stantec Alisa Reynolds, Principle, Cultural Resources. Responses may be made by phone at (650) 678-3239 or email at [email protected]
Thank you for your attention to this matter.
November 20, 2020
Chairperson, Table Mountain Rancheria
Reference: Invitation to Provide Comments and Information Regarding the City of Fresno Regional Wastewater Reclamation Facility Waste Gas Flare Project ISMND.
Regards,
Alisa Reynolds MA, RPA
Principal / Cultural Resources
Phone: (650) 678-3239
Fax Number
Attachment: Figure 1, Project Location Map
c. C.C.
nj document1
Stantec Consulting Services Inc.
376 Hartnell Avenue Suite B, Redding CA 96002-1881
Phone: (530) 222-5347
Fax: (530) 222-4958
November 20, 2020
File: File Number
Attention:
David Alvarez
Chairperson, Traditional Choinumni Tribe
2415 E. Houston Ave.
Fresno, CA. 93720
[email protected]
Dear Mr. Alvarez
Reference: Invitation to Provide Comments and Information Regarding the City of Fresno Regional Wastewater Reclamation Facility Waste Gas Flare Project ISMND.
On behalf of the City of Fresno Stantec Consulting Services Inc. (Stantec) is conducting cultural resources investigations for the Wastewater Reclamation Facility Waste Gas Flare project (Figure 1). Stantec requested a search of the sacred lands file by the Native American Heritage Commission (NAHC) as part of the cultural resources’ investigations for the project. The NAHC reported that the lands file search was negative and identified the Traditional Choinumni Tribe on a list of Native American contacts for the project area.
The City will be constructing and operating a new low emissions flare on 0.13-acre of land area adjacent within the existing facility. The existing waste gas flare will be retained to provide redundant backup capabilities to meet operational needs. The proposed new low emissions flares will be constructed adjacent to the existing flare unit. The new waste gas flares will be sized and operated to burn all excess waste gas to a 99 percent destruct coefficient and will meet or exceed permit requirements established by the San Joaquin Valley Air Pollution Control District, There will be minimal ground disturbance associated with this project.
On behalf of the City of Fresno, Stantec is soliciting comments and/or information regarding the pr oject site from the Tribe.
Any information that you can provide regarding traditional cultural properties, values, or other cultural resources within the project area will assist the cultural resources inventory process and facilitate protection of any sensitive resources. Information received in response to this letter will be kept confidential and will not be made available to the public.
Please provide any questions, comments, or information to Stantec Alisa Reynolds, Principle, Cultural Resources. Responses may be made by phone at (650) 678-3239 or email at [email protected]
Thank you for your attention to this matter.
November 20, 2020
Chairperson, Traditional Choinumni Tribe
Reference: Invitation to Provide Comments and Information Regarding the City of Fresno Regional Wastewater Reclamation Facility Waste Gas Flare Project ISMND.
Regards,
Alisa Reynolds MA, RPA
Principal / Cultural Resources
Phone: (650) 678-3239
Fax Number
Attachment: Figure 1, Project Location Map
c. C.C.
nj document1
Stantec Consulting Services Inc.
376 Hartnell Avenue Suite B, Redding CA 96002-1881
Phone: (530) 222-5347
Fax: (530) 222-4958
November 20, 2020
File: File Number
Attention:
Rick Osborne
Cultural Resources, Traditional Choinumni Tribe
2415 E. Houston Ave.
Fresno, CA. 93720
[email protected]
Dear Mr. Osborne
Reference: Invitation to Provide Comments and Information Regarding the City of Fresno Regional Wastewater Reclamation Facility Waste Gas Flare Project ISMND.
On behalf of the City of Fresno Stantec Consulting Services Inc. (Stantec) is conducting cultural resources investigations for the Wastewater Reclamation Facility Waste Gas Flare project (Figure 1). Stantec requested a search of the sacred lands file by the Native American Heritage Commission (NAHC) as part of the cultural resources’ investigations for the project. The NAHC reported that the lands file search was negative and identified the Traditional Choinumni Tribe on a list of Native American contacts for the project area.
The City will be constructing and operating a new low emissions flare on 0.13-acre of land area adjacent within the existing facility. The existing waste gas flare will be retained to provide redundant backup capabilities to meet operational needs. The proposed new low emissions flares will be constructed adjacent to the existing flare unit. The new waste gas flares will be sized and operated to burn all excess waste gas to a 99 percent destruct coefficient and will meet or exceed permit requirements established by the San Joaquin Valley Air Pollution Control District, There will be minimal ground disturbance associated with this project.
On behalf of the City of Fresno, Stantec is soliciting comments and/or information regarding the pr oject site from the Tribe.
Any information that you can provide regarding traditional cultural properties, values, or other cultural resources within the project area will assist the cultural resources inventory process and facilitate protection of any sensitive resources. Information received in response to this letter will be kept confidential and will not be made available to the public.
Please provide any questions, comments, or information to Stantec Alisa Reynolds, Principle, Cultural Resources. Responses may be made by phone at (650) 678-3239 or email at [email protected]
Thank you for your attention to this matter.
November 20, 2020
Cultural Resources, Traditional Choinumni Tribe
Reference: Invitation to Provide Comments and Information Regarding the City of Fresno Regional Wastewater Reclamation Facility Waste Gas Flare Project ISMND.
Regards,
Alisa Reynolds MA, RPA
Principal / Cultural Resources
Phone: (650) 678-3239
Fax Number
Attachment: Figure 1, Project Location Map
c. C.C.
nj document1
Stantec Consulting Services Inc.
376 Hartnell Avenue Suite B, Redding CA 96002-1881
Phone: (530) 222-5347
Fax: (530) 222-4958
November 20, 2020
File: File Number
Attention:
Kenneth Woodrow
Chairperson, Wuksache Indian Tribe/Eshom Valley Band
1179 Rock Haven Ct.
Salinas, CA. 93906
[email protected]
Dear Mr. Woodrow
Reference: Invitation to Provide Comments and Information Regarding the City of Fresno Regional Wastewater Reclamation Facility Waste Gas Flare Project ISMND.
On behalf of the City of Fresno Stantec Consulting Services Inc. (Stantec) is conducting cultural resources investigations for the Wastewater Reclamation Facility Waste Gas Flare project (Figure 1). Stantec requested a search of the sacred lands file by the Native American Heritage Commission (NAHC) as part of the cultural resources’ investigations for the project. The NAHC reported that the lands file search was negative and identified the Wuksache Indian Tribe/Eschom Valley Band on a list of Native American contacts for the project area.
The City will be constructing and operating a new low emissions flare on 0.13-acre of land area adjacent within the existing facility. The existing waste gas flare will be retained to provide redundant backup capabilities to meet operational needs. The proposed new low emissions flares will be constructed adjacent to the existing flare unit. The new waste gas flares will be sized and operated to burn all excess waste gas to a 99 percent destruct coefficient and will meet or exceed permit requirements established by the San Joaquin Valley Air Pollution Control District, There will be minimal ground disturbance associated with this project.
On behalf of the City of Fresno, Stantec is soliciting comments and/or information regarding the project site from the Tribe.
Any information that you can provide regarding traditional cultural properties, values, or other cultural resources within the project area will assist the cultural resources inventory process and facilitate protection of any sensitive resources. Information received in response to this letter will be kept confidential and will not be made available to the public.
Please provide any questions, comments, or information to Stantec Alisa Reynolds, Principle, Cultural Resources. Responses may be made by phone at (650) 678-3239 or email at [email protected]
Thank you for your attention to this matter.
November 20, 2020
Chairperson, Wuksache Indian Tribe/Eshom Valley Band
Reference: Invitation to Provide Comments and Information Regarding the City of Fresno Regional Wastewater Reclamation Facility Waste Gas Flare Project ISMND.
Regards,
Alisa Reynolds MA, RPA
Principal / Cultural Resources
Phone: (650) 678-3239
Fax Number
Attachment: Figure 1, Project Location Map
c. C.C.
nj document1
V:\1857\Active\185705162\mxd\cultural\fig_1_records_search.mxd Revised: 2020-10-29 By: KAEJOHNSON 1 City of Fresno Regional Wastewater Reclamation Facility - Waste Gas Flare Project
Fresno, California
Prepared by KJ on 2020-10-29
TR by SM on 2020-10-29
Cultural Resources Record Search
Request
Disclaimer: This document has been prepared based on information provided by others as cited in the Notes section. Stantec has not verified the accuracy and/or completeness of this information and shall not be responsible for any errors or omissions which may be incorporated herein as a result. Stantec assumes no responsibility for data supplied in electronic format, and the recipient accepts full responsibility for verifying the accuracy and completeness of the data.
Notes
1. Coordinate System: NAD 1983 StatePlane California IV FIPS 0404 Feet
Figure No.
Title
Project Location
Client/Project
(At original document size of 8.5x11)
1:24,000 (
$$¯
Project Site
0.25-mile Records Search Area
7.5-minute topo quad: Kearney Park
T. 14S, R. 19E, S. 22
0 0.25 0.5
Miles
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