Exhibit F - Environmental Assessment (MND SCH No. 2024110662) — Fresno City Council, November 6, 2025 (part 2 of 2)

INITIAL STUDY/MITIGATED NEGATIVE DECLARATION
November 2024
CITY OF FRESNO – Development Code Text Amendment Application No. P24-00794 | 218 provided prior to exceedance of capacity within the water conveyance facilities to accommodate full buildout of the approved General Plan. • Construct a 4.0 million gallon potable water reservoir (SEDA Reservoir 1) within the northern part of the Southeast Development Area. • Construct a 4.0 million gallon potable water reservoir (SEDA Reservoir 2) within the southern part of the southeast Development Area. prior to approving
discretionary projects.

UTL-3: The City shall evaluate the water supply system at the time discretionary projects are submitted and shall not approve development that would demand additional water until additional capacity is provided. By approximately the year 2025, the following capacity improvements shall be evaluated for potential environmental impacts and constructed by the City.
• Construct an approximately 30 mgd expansion of the existing northeast surface water treatment facility for a total capacity of 60 mgd, in accordance with Chapter 9 and Figure 9-1 of the 2014 Metro Plan Update. • Construct an approximately 20 mgd surface water treatment facility in the southwest portion of the City, in accordance with Chapter 9 and Figure 9-1 of the 2014 Metro Plan Update.

Construct a 25,000 AF/year recycled water facility as an expansion to the RWRF in accordance with the January 2014 City of Fresno Metropolitan Water Resources Management Plan. This improvement is required after the year 2025.

City to ensure that
sufficient water supply
capacity exists prior to
approving
discretionary projects.

Planning and
Development
Department

UTL-24: The City shall evaluate the wastewater system at the time discretionary projects are submitted and shall not approve development that contributes wastewater to the wastewater treatment facility that could exceed capacity of the treatment facilities until additional capacity is provided. By approximately the year 2025, the City shall evaluate the potential environmental impacts and construct the following improvements.
• Construct an approximately 70 mgd expansion of the Regional Wastewater Treatment Facility prior to flows reaching 80 percent of rated capacity, and obtain revised waste discharge permits as the generation of wastewater is increased.
• Construct an approximately 0.49 mgd expansion of the North Facility and obtain revised waste discharge permits as the generation of wastewater is increased.

City to ensure
sufficient wastewater
treatment capacity
exists prior to
approving
discretionary projects.

Planning and
Development
Department

INITIAL STUDY/MITIGATED NEGATIVE DECLARATION
November 2024
CITY OF FRESNO – Development Code Text Amendment Application No. P24-00794 | 219 UTL-5: The City shall evaluate the wastewater system at the time discretionary projects are submitted and shall not approve development that contributes wastewater to the wastewater treatment facility that could exceed capacity until additional capacity is provided. After approximately the year 2025, the City shall evaluate the potential environmental impacts of, and construct the following improvements.
• Construct an approximately 24 mgd Wastewater Treatment Facility within the Southeast Development Area and obtain revised waste discharge permits as the generation of wastewater is increased.
• Construct an approximately 9.6 mgd expansion of the Regional Wastewater Treatment Facility and obtain revised waste discharge permits as the generation of wastewater is increased.

City to ensure
sufficient wastewater
treatment capacity
exists prior to
approving
discretionary projects.

Planning and
Development
Department
UTIL-36: Consistent with the Sewer System Management Plan, the City shall evaluate the wastewater collection system at the time discretionary projects are submitted, and shall not approve development that would generate additional wastewater and exceed the capacity of a facility until additional capacity is provided.

City to ensure
sufficient wastewater
collection system
facilities and capacity
exists prior to
approving
discretionary projects.

Planning and
Development
Department
UTL-47: At the time discretionary projects are submitted, the City shall require project-specific environmental evaluations for the expansion or relocation of electric, natural gas, or telecommunication facilities be completed prior to project approval.

Project-specific
environmental
evaluations to occur
prior to approval of
discretionary projects.

DPU and Planning
and Development
Department

INITIAL STUDY/MITIGATED NEGATIVE DECLARATION
November 2024
CITY OF FRESNO – Development Code Text Amendment Application No. P24-00794 | 220 6 REPORT PREPARATION
Names of Persons Who Prepared or Participated in the Initial Study:

Lead Agency
Lead Agency
City of Fresno
Planning and Development Department
2600 Fresno Street, 3rd Floor
Fresno, CA 93721
Sophia Pagoulatos, Planning Manager
(559) 621-8062
[email protected]
Initial Study Consultant
Initial Study
Precision Civil Engineering
1234 O Street
Fresno, CA 93721
(559) 449-4500
Bonique Emerson, AICP, VP of Planning
Jenna Chilingerian, AICP, Senior Planner
Shin Tu, AICP, Associate Planner
Luke Risner, Associate Planner
Isaiah Medina, Assistant Planner
Sonia Ho, Assistant Planner

INITIAL STUDY/MITIGATED NEGATIVE DECLARATION
November 2024
CITY OF FRESNO – Development Code Text Amendment Application No. P24-00794 | 221 7 APPENDICES

7.1 Appendix A: CalEEMod Output Files (Annual)

Development Code Text Amendment Application No. P24-0079 Custom Report, 7/26/2024 1 / 38
Development Code Text Amendment Application No. P24-0079 Custom Report
Table of Contents

1. Basic Project Information

1.1. Basic Project Information

1.2. Land Use Types

2. Emissions Summary

2.2. Construction Emissions by Y ear, Unmitigated

2.5. Operations Emissions by Sector, Unmitigated

3. Construction Emissions Details

3.1. Site Preparation (2025) - Unmitigated

3.3. Grading (2025) - Unmitigated

3.5. Building Construction (2025) - Unmitigated

3.7. Building Construction (2026) - Unmitigated

3.9. Building Construction (2027) - Unmitigated

3.11. Building Construction (2028) - Unmitigated

3.13. Paving (2028) - Unmitigated
Development Code Text Amendment Application No. P24-0079 Custom Report, 7/26/2024 2 / 38

3.15. Architectural Coating (2028) - Unmitigated

4. Operations Emissions Details

4.1. Mobile Emissions by Land Use

4.1.1. Unmitigated

4.2. Energy

4.2.1. Electricity Emissions By Land Use - Unmitigated

4.2.3. Natural Gas Emissions By Land Use - Unmitigated

4.3. Area Emissions by Source

4.3.1. Unmitigated

4.4. Water Emissions by Land Use

4.4.1. Unmitigated

4.5. Waste Emissions by Land Use

4.5.1. Unmitigated

4.6. Refrigerant Emissions by Land Use

4.6.1. Unmitigated

4.7. Offroad Emissions By Equipment Type

4.7.1. Unmitigated

4.8. Stationary Emissions By Equipment Type
Development Code Text Amendment Application No. P24-0079 Custom Report, 7/26/2024 3 / 38

4.8.1. Unmitigated

5. Activity Data

5.1. Construction Schedule

5.2. Off-Road Equipment

5.2.1. Unmitigated

5.3. Construction Vehicles

5.3.1. Unmitigated

5.4. Vehicles

5.4.1. Construction Vehicle Control Strategies

5.5. Architectural Coatings

5.6. Dust Mitigation

5.6.1. Construction Earthmoving Activities

5.6.2. Construction Earthmoving Control Strategies

5.7. Construction Paving

5.8. Construction Electricity Consumption and Emissions Factors

5.9. Operational Mobile Sources

5.9.1. Unmitigated

5.10. Operational Area Sources
Development Code Text Amendment Application No. P24-0079 Custom Report, 7/26/2024 4 / 38

5.10.1. Hearths

5.10.1.1. Unmitigated

5.10.2. Architectural Coatings

5.10.3. Landscape Equipment

5.11. Operational Energy Consumption

5.11.1. Unmitigated

5.12. Operational Water and Wastewater Consumption

5.12.1. Unmitigated

5.13. Operational Waste Generation

5.13.1. Unmitigated

5.14. Operational Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Equipment

5.14.1. Unmitigated

5.15. Operational Off-Road Equipment

5.15.1. Unmitigated

5.16. Stationary Sources

5.16.1. Emergency Generators and Fire Pumps

5.16.2. Process Boilers

5.18. Vegetation
Development Code Text Amendment Application No. P24-0079 Custom Report, 7/26/2024 5 / 38

5.18.1. Land Use Change

5.18.1.1. Unmitigated

5.18.1. Biomass Cover Type

5.18.1.1. Unmitigated

5.18.2. Sequestration

5.18.2.1. Unmitigated

8. User Changes to Default Data
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1. Basic Project Information

1.1. Basic Project Information
Data Field Value
Project Name Development Code Text Amendment Application No. P24-0079 Construction Start Date 1/1/2025
Operational Y ear 2028
Lead Agency City of Fresno
Land Use Scale Plan/community
Analysis Level for Defaults County
Windspeed (m/s) 2.70
Precipitation (days) 22.6
Location 36.79558457489047, -119.79376591199207
County Fresno
City —
Air District San Joaquin Valley APCD
Air Basin San Joaquin Valley
TAZ 2453
EDFZ 5
Electric Utility Pacific Gas & Electric Company
Gas Utility Pacific Gas & Electric
App Version 2022.1.1.26

1.2. Land Use Types
Land Use Subtype Size Unit Lot Acreage Building Area (sq ft) Landscape Area (sq ft)
Special Landscape
Area (sq ft)
Population Description
Apartments Low
Rise
748 Dwelling Unit 46.8 792,880 72,963 0.00 2,394 —
Development Code Text Amendment Application No. P24-0079 Custom Report, 7/26/2024 7 / 38

2. Emissions Summary

2.2. Construction Emissions by Y ear, Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Y ear TOG ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10E PM10D PM10T PM2.5E PM2.5D PM2.5T BCO2 NBCO2 CO2T CH4 N2O R CO2e Daily -
Summer
(Max)
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
2025 4.02 3.49 31.7 33.8 0.06 1.37 19.8 21.1 1.26 10.1 11.4 — 6,720 6,720 0.27 0.31 15.0 6,829 2026 3.65 3.27 12.6 32.1 0.03 0.39 3.20 3.59 0.36 0.76 1.12 — 6,626 6,626 0.22 0.31 13.5 6,739 2027 3.39 3.11 12.0 30.7 0.03 0.35 3.20 3.55 0.32 0.76 1.08 — 6,538 6,538 0.21 0.29 12.1 6,643 2028 90.8 90.7 11.3 29.5 0.03 0.31 3.20 3.51 0.29 0.76 1.05 — 6,453 6,453 0.21 0.29 10.9 6,557 Daily -
Winter
(Max)
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
2025 4.01 3.38 31.7 30.7 0.05 1.37 19.8 21.1 1.26 10.1 11.4 — 6,349 6,349 0.25 0.31 0.39 6,449 2026 3.32 3.03 13.0 28.7 0.03 0.39 3.20 3.59 0.36 0.76 1.12 — 6,270 6,270 0.24 0.31 0.35 6,369 2027 3.16 2.79 12.3 27.5 0.03 0.35 3.20 3.55 0.32 0.76 1.08 — 6,189 6,189 0.24 0.31 0.32 6,287 2028 90.7 90.7 11.7 26.5 0.03 0.31 3.20 3.51 0.29 0.76 1.05 — 6,112 6,112 0.23 0.31 0.28 6,209 Average
Daily
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
2025 2.16 1.87 12.6 17.1 0.03 0.49 4.43 4.92 0.45 1.80 2.25 — 3,653 3,653 0.14 0.10 1.89 3,690 2026 2.46 2.19 9.13 20.6 0.02 0.28 2.25 2.53 0.26 0.54 0.79 — 4,550 4,550 0.16 0.22 4.16 4,625 2027 2.27 2.07 8.68 19.8 0.02 0.25 2.25 2.50 0.23 0.54 0.77 — 4,491 4,491 0.15 0.22 3.74 4,564 2028 14.8 14.6 4.81 10.6 0.01 0.14 1.10 1.24 0.13 0.26 0.39 — 2,313 2,313 0.08 0.10 1.62 2,346 Annual — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
2025 0.39 0.34 2.29 3.12 < 0.005 0.09 0.81 0.90 0.08 0.33 0.41 — 605 605 0.02 0.02 0.31 611 2026 0.45 0.40 1.67 3.77 < 0.005 0.05 0.41 0.46 0.05 0.10 0.14 — 753 753 0.03 0.04 0.69 766 2027 0.41 0.38 1.58 3.61 < 0.005 0.05 0.41 0.46 0.04 0.10 0.14 — 744 744 0.03 0.04 0.62 756 2028 2.69 2.67 0.88 1.93 < 0.005 0.03 0.20 0.23 0.02 0.05 0.07 — 383 383 0.01 0.02 0.27 388 Development Code Text Amendment Application No. P24-0079 Custom Report, 7/26/2024 8 / 38

2.5. Operations Emissions by Sector, Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Sector TOG ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10E PM10D PM10T PM2.5E PM2.5D PM2.5T BCO2 NBCO2 CO2T CH4 N2O R CO2e Daily,
Summer
(Max)
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Mobile 16.8 16.0 10.1 81.2 0.18 0.13 14.8 14.9 0.13 3.74 3.87 — 18,109 18,109 0.95 1.00 50.1 18,481 Area 60.6 41.0 9.36 214 0.59 24.6 — 24.6 23.7 — 23.7 4,065 7,988 12,053 19.2 0.02 — 12,537 Energy 0.61 0.31 5.22 2.22 0.03 0.42 — 0.42 0.42 — 0.42 — 8,683 8,683 0.92 0.05 — 8,721 Water — — — — — — — — — — — 57.8 68.0 126 5.93 0.14 — 316 Waste — — — — — — — — — — — 298 0.00 298 29.8 0.00 — 1,043 Refrig. — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 5.68 5.68
Total 78.0 57.3 24.6 297 0.80 25.2 14.8 39.9 24.3 3.74 28.0 4,421 34,848 39,269 56.8 1.21 55.8 41,104 Daily,
Winter
(Max)
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Mobile 15.0 14.1 11.4 77.1 0.16 0.14 14.8 14.9 0.13 3.74 3.87 — 16,656 16,656 1.15 1.07 1.30 17,005 Area 56.6 37.3 8.96 171 0.59 24.6 — 24.6 23.7 — 23.7 4,065 7,875 11,940 19.2 0.01 — 12,423 Energy 0.61 0.31 5.22 2.22 0.03 0.42 — 0.42 0.42 — 0.42 — 8,683 8,683 0.92 0.05 — 8,721 Water — — — — — — — — — — — 57.8 68.0 126 5.93 0.14 — 316 Waste — — — — — — — — — — — 298 0.00 298 29.8 0.00 — 1,043 Refrig. — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 5.68 5.68
Total 72.3 51.7 25.6 251 0.79 25.2 14.8 39.9 24.3 3.74 28.0 4,421 33,281 37,702 57.0 1.28 6.98 39,515 Average
Daily
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Mobile 13.6 12.8 9.59 66.2 0.15 0.12 13.0 13.1 0.11 3.29 3.41 — 15,229 15,229 0.93 0.92 19.3 15,546 Area 28.9 24.4 2.21 59.5 0.13 5.54 — 5.54 5.33 — 5.33 913 1,825 2,738 4.30 < 0.005 — 2,847 Energy 0.61 0.31 5.22 2.22 0.03 0.42 — 0.42 0.42 — 0.42 — 8,683 8,683 0.92 0.05 — 8,721 Water — — — — — — — — — — — 57.8 68.0 126 5.93 0.14 — 316 Waste — — — — — — — — — — — 298 0.00 298 29.8 0.00 — 1,043 Development Code Text Amendment Application No. P24-0079 Custom Report, 7/26/2024 9 / 38
Refrig. — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 5.68 5.68
Total 43.0 37.6 17.0 128 0.32 6.08 13.0 19.1 5.87 3.29 9.16 1,269 25,805 27,074 41.9 1.12 25.0 28,480 Annual — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Mobile 2.48 2.34 1.75 12.1 0.03 0.02 2.37 2.39 0.02 0.60 0.62 — 2,521 2,521 0.15 0.15 3.20 2,574 Area 5.27 4.45 0.40 10.9 0.02 1.01 — 1.01 0.97 — 0.97 151 302 453 0.71 < 0.005 — 471 Energy 0.11 0.06 0.95 0.41 0.01 0.08 — 0.08 0.08 — 0.08 — 1,438 1,438 0.15 0.01 — 1,444 Water — — — — — — — — — — — 9.56 11.3 20.8 0.98 0.02 — 52.4 Waste — — — — — — — — — — — 49.4 0.00 49.4 4.93 0.00 — 173 Refrig. — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 0.94 0.94
Total 7.85 6.85 3.11 23.3 0.06 1.11 2.37 3.48 1.07 0.60 1.67 210 4,272 4,482 6.94 0.19 4.14 4,715

3. Construction Emissions Details

3.1. Site Preparation (2025) - Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Location TOG ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10E PM10D PM10T PM2.5E PM2.5D PM2.5T BCO2 NBCO2 CO2T CH4 N2O R CO2e Onsite — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Daily,
Summer
(Max)
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Off-Roa
d
Equipm
ent

3.94 3.31 31.6 30.2 0.05 1.37 — 1.37 1.26 — 1.26 — 5,295 5,295 0.21 0.04 — 5,314 Dust
From
Material
Movement
— — — — — — 19.7 19.7 — 10.1 10.1 — — — — — — —
Onsite
truck

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Development Code Text Amendment Application No. P24-0079 Custom Report, 7/26/2024 10 / 38
——————————————————Daily,
Winter
(Max)
Off-Roa
d
Equipm
ent

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Average
Daily
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Off-Roa
d
Equipm
ent

0.32 0.27 2.60 2.48 < 0.005 0.11 — 0.11 0.10 — 0.10 — 435 435 0.02 < 0.005 — 437 Dust
From
Material
Movement
— — — — — — 1.62 1.62 — 0.83 0.83 — — — — — — —
Onsite
truck

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Annual — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Off-Roa
d
Equipm
ent

0.06 0.05 0.47 0.45 < 0.005 0.02 — 0.02 0.02 — 0.02 — 72.1 72.1 < 0.005 < 0.005 — 72.3 Dust
From
Material
Movement
— — — — — — 0.29 0.29 — 0.15 0.15 — — — — — — —
Onsite
truck

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Offsite — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
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Daily,
Summer
(Max)
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Worker 0.08 0.08 0.04 0.65 0.00 0.00 0.10 0.10 0.00 0.02 0.02 — 106 106 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.40 108 Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Daily,
Winter
(Max)
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Worker 0.07 0.07 0.05 0.53 0.00 0.00 0.10 0.10 0.00 0.02 0.02 — 94.2 94.2 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.01 95.6 Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Average
Daily
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Worker 0.01 0.01 < 0.005 0.04 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.00 < 0.005 < 0.005 — 8.02 8.02 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.01 8.15 Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Annual — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Worker < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.01 0.00 0.00 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.00 < 0.005 < 0.005 — 1.33 1.33 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 1.35 Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

3.3. Grading (2025) - Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Location TOG ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10E PM10D PM10T PM2.5E PM2.5D PM2.5T BCO2 NBCO2 CO2T CH4 N2O R CO2e Onsite — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Daily,
Summer
(Max)
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
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6,622—0.050.276,5996,599—1.14—1.141.23—1.230.0628.329.73.203.80Off-Roa d
Equipm
Dust
From
Material
Movement
— — — — — — 9.20 9.20 — 3.65 3.65 — — — — — — —
Onsite
truck

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Daily,
Winter
(Max)
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Average
Daily
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Off-Roa
d
Equipm
ent

0.78 0.66 6.10 5.82 0.01 0.25 — 0.25 0.23 — 0.23 — 1,356 1,356 0.06 0.01 — 1,361 Dust
From
Material
Movement
— — — — — — 1.89 1.89 — 0.75 0.75 — — — — — — —
Onsite
truck

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Annual — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Off-Roa
d
Equipm
ent

0.14 0.12 1.11 1.06 < 0.005 0.05 — 0.05 0.04 — 0.04 — 224 224 0.01 < 0.005 — 225 Dust
From
Material
Movement
— — — — — — 0.35 0.35 — 0.14 0.14 — — — — — — —
Onsite
truck

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Offsite — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
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——————————————————Daily,
Summer
(Max)
Worker 0.09 0.09 0.05 0.74 0.00 0.00 0.11 0.11 0.00 0.03 0.03 — 121 121 < 0.005 0.01 0.45 123 Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Daily,
Winter
(Max)
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Average
Daily
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Worker 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.13 0.00 0.00 0.02 0.02 0.00 0.01 0.01 — 22.9 22.9 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.04 23.3 Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Annual — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Worker < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.02 0.00 0.00 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.00 < 0.005 < 0.005 — 3.79 3.79 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.01 3.85 Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

3.5. Building Construction (2025) - Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Location TOG ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10E PM10D PM10T PM2.5E PM2.5D PM2.5T BCO2 NBCO2 CO2T CH4 N2O R CO2e Onsite — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Daily,
Summer
(Max)
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Off-Roa
d
Equipm
ent

1.35 1.13 10.4 13.0 0.02 0.43 — 0.43 0.40 — 0.40 — 2,398 2,398 0.10 0.02 — 2,406 Onsite
truck

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Development Code Text Amendment Application No. P24-0079 Custom Report, 7/26/2024 14 / 38
Daily,
Winter
(Max)
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Off-Roa
d
Equipm
ent

1.35 1.13 10.4 13.0 0.02 0.43 — 0.43 0.40 — 0.40 — 2,398 2,398 0.10 0.02 — 2,406 Onsite
truck

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Average
Daily
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Off-Roa
d
Equipm
ent

0.38 0.32 2.96 3.70 0.01 0.12 — 0.12 0.11 — 0.11 — 680 680 0.03 0.01 — 683 Onsite
truck

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Annual — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Off-Roa
d
Equipm
ent

0.07 0.06 0.54 0.68 < 0.005 0.02 — 0.02 0.02 — 0.02 — 113 113 < 0.005 < 0.005 — 113 Onsite
truck

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Offsite — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Daily,
Summer
(Max)
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Worker 2.45 2.31 1.23 20.0 0.00 0.00 2.93 2.93 0.00 0.69 0.69 — 3,265 3,265 0.09 0.14 12.2 3,321 Vendor 0.09 0.06 1.69 0.75 0.01 0.01 0.27 0.28 0.01 0.07 0.09 — 1,052 1,052 0.03 0.16 2.73 1,101 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Daily,
Winter
(Max)
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Worker 2.19 2.02 1.48 16.2 0.00 0.00 2.93 2.93 0.00 0.69 0.69 — 2,898 2,898 0.13 0.14 0.32 2,943 Development Code Text Amendment Application No. P24-0079 Custom Report, 7/26/2024 15 / 38
Vendor 0.08 0.05 1.80 0.79 0.01 0.01 0.27 0.28 0.01 0.07 0.09 — 1,054 1,054 0.02 0.16 0.07 1,101 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Average
Daily
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Worker 0.62 0.58 0.38 4.69 0.00 0.00 0.82 0.82 0.00 0.19 0.19 — 852 852 0.03 0.04 1.50 866 Vendor 0.02 0.02 0.50 0.22 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.08 0.08 < 0.005 0.02 0.02 — 299 299 0.01 0.04 0.33 312 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Annual — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Worker 0.11 0.11 0.07 0.86 0.00 0.00 0.15 0.15 0.00 0.04 0.04 — 141 141 0.01 0.01 0.25 143 Vendor < 0.005 < 0.005 0.09 0.04 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.01 0.01 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 — 49.5 49.5 < 0.005 0.01 0.06 51.7 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

3.7. Building Construction (2026) - Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Location TOG ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10E PM10D PM10T PM2.5E PM2.5D PM2.5T BCO2 NBCO2 CO2T CH4 N2O R CO2e Onsite — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Daily,
Summer
(Max)
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Off-Roa
d
Equipm
ent

1.28 1.07 9.85 13.0 0.02 0.38 — 0.38 0.35 — 0.35 — 2,397 2,397 0.10 0.02 — 2,405 Onsite
truck

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Daily,
Winter
(Max)
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Off-Roa
d
Equipm
ent

1.28 1.07 9.85 13.0 0.02 0.38 — 0.38 0.35 — 0.35 — 2,397 2,397 0.10 0.02 — 2,405 Development Code Text Amendment Application No. P24-0079 Custom Report, 7/26/2024 16 / 38
Onsite
truck

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Average
Daily
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Off-Roa
d
Equipm
ent

0.91 0.77 7.04 9.26 0.02 0.27 — 0.27 0.25 — 0.25 — 1,712 1,712 0.07 0.01 — 1,718 Onsite
truck

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Annual — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Off-Roa
d
Equipm
ent

0.17 0.14 1.28 1.69 < 0.005 0.05 — 0.05 0.05 — 0.05 — 283 283 0.01 < 0.005 — 284 Onsite
truck

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Offsite — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Daily,
Summer
(Max)
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Worker 2.28 2.14 1.11 18.4 0.00 0.00 2.93 2.93 0.00 0.69 0.69 — 3,197 3,197 0.09 0.14 11.1 3,252 Vendor 0.08 0.06 1.64 0.73 0.01 0.01 0.27 0.28 0.01 0.07 0.09 — 1,032 1,032 0.02 0.16 2.41 1,081 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Daily,
Winter
(Max)
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Worker 1.96 1.90 1.37 14.9 0.00 0.00 2.93 2.93 0.00 0.69 0.69 — 2,838 2,838 0.12 0.14 0.29 2,883 Vendor 0.08 0.05 1.75 0.77 0.01 0.01 0.27 0.28 0.01 0.07 0.09 — 1,034 1,034 0.02 0.16 0.06 1,081 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Average
Daily
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Worker 1.49 1.39 0.88 10.9 0.00 0.00 2.06 2.06 0.00 0.48 0.48 — 2,100 2,100 0.08 0.10 3.42 2,135 Vendor 0.06 0.04 1.21 0.53 0.01 0.01 0.19 0.20 0.01 0.05 0.06 — 738 738 0.02 0.11 0.74 772 Development Code Text Amendment Application No. P24-0079 Custom Report, 7/26/2024 17 / 38
Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Annual — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Worker 0.27 0.25 0.16 1.98 0.00 0.00 0.38 0.38 0.00 0.09 0.09 — 348 348 0.01 0.02 0.57 353 Vendor 0.01 0.01 0.22 0.10 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.03 0.04 < 0.005 0.01 0.01 — 122 122 < 0.005 0.02 0.12 128 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

3.9. Building Construction (2027) - Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Location TOG ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10E PM10D PM10T PM2.5E PM2.5D PM2.5T BCO2 NBCO2 CO2T CH4 N2O R CO2e Onsite — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Daily,
Summer
(Max)
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Off-Roa
d
Equipm
ent

1.23 1.03 9.39 12.9 0.02 0.34 — 0.34 0.31 — 0.31 — 2,397 2,397 0.10 0.02 — 2,405 Onsite
truck

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Daily,
Winter
(Max)
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Off-Roa
d
Equipm
ent

1.23 1.03 9.39 12.9 0.02 0.34 — 0.34 0.31 — 0.31 — 2,397 2,397 0.10 0.02 — 2,405 Onsite
truck

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Average
Daily
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Off-Roa
d
Equipm
ent

0.88 0.74 6.71 9.24 0.02 0.24 — 0.24 0.22 — 0.22 — 1,712 1,712 0.07 0.01 — 1,718 Development Code Text Amendment Application No. P24-0079 Custom Report, 7/26/2024 18 / 38
Onsite
truck

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Annual — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Off-Roa
d
Equipm
ent

0.16 0.13 1.22 1.69 < 0.005 0.04 — 0.04 0.04 — 0.04 — 283 283 0.01 < 0.005 — 284 Onsite
truck

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Offsite — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Daily,
Summer
(Max)
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Worker 2.07 2.02 1.00 17.1 0.00 0.00 2.93 2.93 0.00 0.69 0.69 — 3,130 3,130 0.08 0.13 10.0 3,180 Vendor 0.08 0.06 1.58 0.71 0.01 0.01 0.27 0.28 0.01 0.07 0.09 — 1,010 1,010 0.02 0.15 2.12 1,057 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Daily,
Winter
(Max)
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Worker 1.85 1.71 1.24 13.8 0.00 0.00 2.93 2.93 0.00 0.69 0.69 — 2,780 2,780 0.12 0.14 0.26 2,825 Vendor 0.08 0.05 1.69 0.74 0.01 0.01 0.27 0.28 0.01 0.07 0.09 — 1,012 1,012 0.02 0.15 0.05 1,057 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Average
Daily
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Worker 1.33 1.30 0.79 10.0 0.00 0.00 2.06 2.06 0.00 0.48 0.48 — 2,057 2,057 0.07 0.10 3.09 2,091 Vendor 0.06 0.04 1.18 0.52 0.01 0.01 0.19 0.20 0.01 0.05 0.06 — 722 722 0.02 0.11 0.65 755 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Annual — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Worker 0.24 0.24 0.14 1.83 0.00 0.00 0.38 0.38 0.00 0.09 0.09 — 340 340 0.01 0.02 0.51 346 Vendor 0.01 0.01 0.21 0.09 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.03 0.04 < 0.005 0.01 0.01 — 120 120 < 0.005 0.02 0.11 125 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Development Code Text Amendment Application No. P24-0079 Custom Report, 7/26/2024 19 / 38

3.11. Building Construction (2028) - Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Location TOG ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10E PM10D PM10T PM2.5E PM2.5D PM2.5T BCO2 NBCO2 CO2T CH4 N2O R CO2e Onsite — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Daily,
Summer
(Max)
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Off-Roa
d
Equipm
ent

1.18 0.99 8.92 12.9 0.02 0.30 — 0.30 0.28 — 0.28 — 2,397 2,397 0.10 0.02 — 2,406 Onsite
truck

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Daily,
Winter
(Max)
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Off-Roa
d
Equipm
ent

1.18 0.99 8.92 12.9 0.02 0.30 — 0.30 0.28 — 0.28 — 2,397 2,397 0.10 0.02 — 2,406 Onsite
truck

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Average
Daily
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Off-Roa
d
Equipm
ent

0.38 0.31 2.83 4.10 0.01 0.10 — 0.10 0.09 — 0.09 — 760 760 0.03 0.01 — 763 Onsite
truck

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Annual — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Off-Roa
d
Equipm
ent

0.07 0.06 0.52 0.75 < 0.005 0.02 — 0.02 0.02 — 0.02 — 126 126 0.01 < 0.005 — 126 Development Code Text Amendment Application No. P24-0079 Custom Report, 7/26/2024 20 / 38
Onsite
truck

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Offsite — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Daily,
Summer
(Max)
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Worker 1.98 1.85 0.88 15.9 0.00 0.00 2.93 2.93 0.00 0.69 0.69 — 3,070 3,070 0.08 0.13 9.02 3,119 Vendor 0.08 0.05 1.54 0.69 0.01 0.01 0.27 0.28 0.01 0.07 0.09 — 985 985 0.02 0.15 1.87 1,032 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Daily,
Winter
(Max)
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Worker 1.76 1.62 1.12 12.8 0.00 0.00 2.93 2.93 0.00 0.69 0.69 — 2,727 2,727 0.11 0.14 0.23 2,771 Vendor 0.07 0.05 1.63 0.72 0.01 0.01 0.27 0.28 0.01 0.07 0.09 — 987 987 0.02 0.15 0.05 1,032 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Average
Daily
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Worker 0.57 0.52 0.32 4.14 0.00 0.00 0.92 0.92 0.00 0.21 0.21 — 895 895 0.03 0.04 1.24 909 Vendor 0.02 0.02 0.51 0.22 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.08 0.09 < 0.005 0.02 0.03 — 313 313 0.01 0.05 0.26 327 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Annual — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Worker 0.10 0.10 0.06 0.76 0.00 0.00 0.17 0.17 0.00 0.04 0.04 — 148 148 < 0.005 0.01 0.20 151 Vendor < 0.005 < 0.005 0.09 0.04 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.02 0.02 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.01 — 51.8 51.8 < 0.005 0.01 0.04 54.2 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

3.13. Paving (2028) - Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Location TOG ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10E PM10D PM10T PM2.5E PM2.5D PM2.5T BCO2 NBCO2 CO2T CH4 N2O R CO2e Onsite — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Development Code Text Amendment Application No. P24-0079 Custom Report, 7/26/2024 21 / 38
——————————————————Daily,
Summer
(Max)
Off-Roa
d
Equipm
ent

0.82 0.69 6.63 9.91 0.01 0.26 — 0.26 0.24 — 0.24 — 1,511 1,511 0.06 0.01 — 1,516 Paving 0.00 0.00 — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Onsite
truck

0.12 0.10 1.00 1.49 < 0.005 0.04 — 0.04 0.04 — 0.04 — 228 228 0.01 < 0.005 — 228 Paving 0.00 0.00 — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Onsite
truck

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Annual — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Off-Roa
d
Equipm
ent

0.02 0.02 0.18 0.27 < 0.005 0.01 — 0.01 0.01 — 0.01 — 37.7 37.7 < 0.005 < 0.005 — 37.8 Paving 0.00 0.00 — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Onsite
truck

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Offsite — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Daily,
Summer
(Max)
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Worker 0.06 0.05 0.02 0.44 0.00 0.00 0.08 0.08 0.00 0.02 0.02 — 85.5 85.5 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.25 86.9 Development Code Text Amendment Application No. P24-0079 Custom Report, 7/26/2024 22 / 38
Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Daily,
Winter
(Max)
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Average
Daily
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Worker 0.01 0.01 < 0.005 0.05 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.00 < 0.005 < 0.005 — 11.9 11.9 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.02 12.0 Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Annual — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Worker < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.01 0.00 0.00 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.00 < 0.005 < 0.005 — 1.96 1.96 < 0.005 < 0.005 < 0.005 1.99 Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

3.15. Architectural Coating (2028) - Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Location TOG ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10E PM10D PM10T PM2.5E PM2.5D PM2.5T BCO2 NBCO2 CO2T CH4 N2O R CO2e Onsite — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Daily,
Summer
(Max)
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Off-Roa
d
Equipm
ent

0.13 0.11 0.81 1.12 < 0.005 0.02 — 0.02 0.01 — 0.01 — 134 134 0.01 < 0.005 — 134 Architect
ural
Coating
s

90.2 90.2 — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Onsite
truck

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Development Code Text Amendment Application No. P24-0079 Custom Report, 7/26/2024 23 / 38
Daily,
Winter
(Max)
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Off-Roa
d
Equipm
ent

0.13 0.11 0.81 1.12 < 0.005 0.02 — 0.02 0.01 — 0.01 — 134 134 0.01 < 0.005 — 134 Architect
ural
Coating
s

90.2 90.2 — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Onsite
truck

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Average
Daily
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Off-Roa
d
Equipm
ent

0.02 0.02 0.12 0.17 < 0.005 < 0.005 — < 0.005 < 0.005 — < 0.005 — 20.1 20.1 < 0.005 < 0.005 — 20.2 Architect
ural
Coating
s

13.6 13.6 — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Onsite
truck

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Annual — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Off-Roa
d
Equipm
ent
< 0.005 < 0.005 0.02 0.03 < 0.005 < 0.005 — < 0.005 < 0.005 — < 0.005 — 3.33 3.33 < 0.005 < 0.005 — 3.34 Architect
ural
Coating
s

2.48 2.48 — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Onsite
truck

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Offsite — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Development Code Text Amendment Application No. P24-0079 Custom Report, 7/26/2024 24 / 38
Daily,
Summer
(Max)
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Worker 0.40 0.37 0.18 3.18 0.00 0.00 0.59 0.59 0.00 0.14 0.14 — 614 614 0.02 0.03 1.80 624 Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Daily,
Winter
(Max)
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Worker 0.35 0.32 0.22 2.56 0.00 0.00 0.59 0.59 0.00 0.14 0.14 — 545 545 0.02 0.03 0.05 554 Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Average
Daily
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Worker 0.05 0.05 0.03 0.39 0.00 0.00 0.09 0.09 0.00 0.02 0.02 — 85.1 85.1 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.12 86.4 Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Annual — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Worker 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.07 0.00 0.00 0.02 0.02 0.00 < 0.005 < 0.005 — 14.1 14.1 < 0.005 < 0.005 0.02 14.3 Vendor 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Hauling 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 — 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

4. Operations Emissions Details

4.1. Mobile Emissions by Land Use

4.1.1. Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Land
Use
TOG ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10E PM10D PM10T PM2.5E PM2.5D PM2.5T BCO2 NBCO2 CO2T CH4 N2O R CO2e Development Code Text Amendment Application No. P24-0079 Custom Report, 7/26/2024 25 / 38
——————————————————Daily,
Summer
(Max)
Apartme
nts
Low Rise

16.8 16.0 10.1 81.2 0.18 0.13 14.8 14.9 0.13 3.74 3.87 — 18,109 18,109 0.95 1.00 50.1 18,481 Total 16.8 16.0 10.1 81.2 0.18 0.13 14.8 14.9 0.13 3.74 3.87 — 18,109 18,109 0.95 1.00 50.1 18,481 Daily,
Winter
(Max)
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Apartme
nts
Low Rise

15.0 14.1 11.4 77.1 0.16 0.14 14.8 14.9 0.13 3.74 3.87 — 16,656 16,656 1.15 1.07 1.30 17,005 Total 15.0 14.1 11.4 77.1 0.16 0.14 14.8 14.9 0.13 3.74 3.87 — 16,656 16,656 1.15 1.07 1.30 17,005 Annual — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Apartme
nts
Low Rise

2.48 2.34 1.75 12.1 0.03 0.02 2.37 2.39 0.02 0.60 0.62 — 2,521 2,521 0.15 0.15 3.20 2,574 Total 2.48 2.34 1.75 12.1 0.03 0.02 2.37 2.39 0.02 0.60 0.62 — 2,521 2,521 0.15 0.15 3.20 2,574

4.2. Energy

4.2.1. Electricity Emissions By Land Use - Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Land
Use
TOG ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10E PM10D PM10T PM2.5E PM2.5D PM2.5T BCO2 NBCO2 CO2T CH4 N2O R CO2e Daily,
Summer
(Max)
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Apartme
nts
Low Rise
— — — — — — — — — — — — 2,055 2,055 0.33 0.04 — 2,075
Total — — — — — — — — — — — — 2,055 2,055 0.33 0.04 — 2,075 Development Code Text Amendment Application No. P24-0079 Custom Report, 7/26/2024 26 / 38
——————————————————Daily,
Winter
(Max)
Apartme
nts
Low Rise
— — — — — — — — — — — — 2,055 2,055 0.33 0.04 — 2,075
Total — — — — — — — — — — — — 2,055 2,055 0.33 0.04 — 2,075 Annual — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Apartme
nts
Low Rise
— — — — — — — — — — — — 340 340 0.06 0.01 — 344
Total — — — — — — — — — — — — 340 340 0.06 0.01 — 344

4.2.3. Natural Gas Emissions By Land Use - Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Land
Use
TOG ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10E PM10D PM10T PM2.5E PM2.5D PM2.5T BCO2 NBCO2 CO2T CH4 N2O R CO2e Daily,
Summer
(Max)
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Apartme
nts
Low Rise

0.61 0.31 5.22 2.22 0.03 0.42 — 0.42 0.42 — 0.42 — 6,628 6,628 0.59 0.01 — 6,647 Total 0.61 0.31 5.22 2.22 0.03 0.42 — 0.42 0.42 — 0.42 — 6,628 6,628 0.59 0.01 — 6,647 Daily,
Winter
(Max)
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Apartme
nts
Low Rise

0.61 0.31 5.22 2.22 0.03 0.42 — 0.42 0.42 — 0.42 — 6,628 6,628 0.59 0.01 — 6,647 Total 0.61 0.31 5.22 2.22 0.03 0.42 — 0.42 0.42 — 0.42 — 6,628 6,628 0.59 0.01 — 6,647 Annual — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Development Code Text Amendment Application No. P24-0079 Custom Report, 7/26/2024 27 / 38
1,100—< 0.0050.101,0971,097—0.08—0.080.08—0.080.010.410.950.060.11Apartme nts
Low Rise
Total 0.11 0.06 0.95 0.41 0.01 0.08 — 0.08 0.08 — 0.08 — 1,097 1,097 0.10 < 0.005 — 1,100

4.3. Area Emissions by Source

4.3.1. Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Source TOG ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10E PM10D PM10T PM2.5E PM2.5D PM2.5T BCO2 NBCO2 CO2T CH4 N2O R CO2e Daily,
Summer
(Max)
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Hearths 38.3 19.0 8.96 171 0.59 24.6 — 24.6 23.7 — 23.7 4,065 7,875 11,940 19.2 0.01 — 12,423 Consum
er
Product
s

17.0 17.0 — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Architect
ural
Coating
s

1.36 1.36 — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Landsca
pe
Equipm
ent

3.91 3.70 0.40 42.5 < 0.005 0.02 — 0.02 0.01 — 0.01 — 113 113 < 0.005 < 0.005 — 114 Total 60.6 41.0 9.36 214 0.59 24.6 — 24.6 23.7 — 23.7 4,065 7,988 12,053 19.2 0.02 — 12,537 Daily,
Winter
(Max)
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Hearths 38.3 19.0 8.96 171 0.59 24.6 — 24.6 23.7 — 23.7 4,065 7,875 11,940 19.2 0.01 — 12,423 Consum
er
Product
s

17.0 17.0 — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Development Code Text Amendment Application No. P24-0079 Custom Report, 7/26/2024 28 / 38
Architect
Coatings

1.36 1.36 — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Total 56.6 37.3 8.96 171 0.59 24.6 — 24.6 23.7 — 23.7 4,065 7,875 11,940 19.2 0.01 — 12,423 Annual — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Hearths 1.57 0.78 0.37 7.03 0.02 1.01 — 1.01 0.97 — 0.97 151 293 444 0.71 < 0.005 — 462 Consum
er
Product
s

3.10 3.10 — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Architect
ural
Coating
s

0.25 0.25 — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Landsca
pe
Equipm
ent

0.35 0.33 0.04 3.83 < 0.005 < 0.005 — < 0.005 < 0.005 — < 0.005 — 9.26 9.26 < 0.005 < 0.005 — 9.30 Total 5.27 4.45 0.40 10.9 0.02 1.01 — 1.01 0.97 — 0.97 151 302 453 0.71 < 0.005 — 471

4.4. Water Emissions by Land Use

4.4.1. Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Land
Use
TOG ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10E PM10D PM10T PM2.5E PM2.5D PM2.5T BCO2 NBCO2 CO2T CH4 N2O R CO2e Daily,
Summer
(Max)
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Apartme
nts
Low Rise
— — — — — — — — — — — 57.8 68.0 126 5.93 0.14 — 316
Total — — — — — — — — — — — 57.8 68.0 126 5.93 0.14 — 316 Daily,
Winter
(Max)
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Development Code Text Amendment Application No. P24-0079 Custom Report, 7/26/2024 29 / 38
Apartme
Low
Rise
— — — — — — — — — — — 57.8 68.0 126 5.93 0.14 — 316
Total — — — — — — — — — — — 57.8 68.0 126 5.93 0.14 — 316 Annual — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Apartme
nts
Low Rise
— — — — — — — — — — — 9.56 11.3 20.8 0.98 0.02 — 52.4
Total — — — — — — — — — — — 9.56 11.3 20.8 0.98 0.02 — 52.4

4.5. Waste Emissions by Land Use

4.5.1. Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Land
Use
TOG ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10E PM10D PM10T PM2.5E PM2.5D PM2.5T BCO2 NBCO2 CO2T CH4 N2O R CO2e Daily,
Summer
(Max)
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Apartme
nts
Low Rise
— — — — — — — — — — — 298 0.00 298 29.8 0.00 — 1,043
Total — — — — — — — — — — — 298 0.00 298 29.8 0.00 — 1,043 Daily,
Winter
(Max)
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Apartme
nts
Low Rise
— — — — — — — — — — — 298 0.00 298 29.8 0.00 — 1,043
Total — — — — — — — — — — — 298 0.00 298 29.8 0.00 — 1,043 Annual — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Apartme
nts
Low Rise
— — — — — — — — — — — 49.4 0.00 49.4 4.93 0.00 — 173
Development Code Text Amendment Application No. P24-0079 Custom Report, 7/26/2024 30 / 38
Total — — — — — — — — — — — 49.4 0.00 49.4 4.93 0.00 — 173

4.6. Refrigerant Emissions by Land Use

4.6.1. Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Land
Use
TOG ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10E PM10D PM10T PM2.5E PM2.5D PM2.5T BCO2 NBCO2 CO2T CH4 N2O R CO2e Daily,
Summer
(Max)
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Apartme
nts
Low Rise
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 5.68 5.68
Total — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 5.68 5.68
Daily,
Winter
(Max)
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Apartme
nts
Low Rise
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 5.68 5.68
Total — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 5.68 5.68
Annual — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Apartme
nts
Low Rise
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 0.94 0.94
Total — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 0.94 0.94

4.7. Offroad Emissions By Equipment Type

4.7.1. Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Development Code Text Amendment Application No. P24-0079 Custom Report, 7/26/2024 31 / 38
CO2eRN2OCH4CO2TNBCO2BCO2PM2.5TPM2.5DPM2.5EPM10TPM10DPM10ESO2CONOxROGTOGEquipm ent
Daily,
Summer
(Max)
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Total — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Daily,
Winter
(Max)
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Total — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Annual — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Total — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —

4.8. Stationary Emissions By Equipment Type

4.8.1. Unmitigated
Criteria Pollutants (lb/day for daily, ton/yr for annual) and GHGs (lb/day for daily, MT/yr for annual) Equipm
ent
Type
TOG ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10E PM10D PM10T PM2.5E PM2.5D PM2.5T BCO2 NBCO2 CO2T CH4 N2O R CO2e Daily,
Summer
(Max)
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Total — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Daily,
Winter
(Max)
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Total — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Annual — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Total — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —

5. Activity Data
Development Code Text Amendment Application No. P24-0079 Custom Report, 7/26/2024 32 / 38

5.1. Construction Schedule
Phase Name Phase Type Start Date End Date Days Per Week Work Days per Phase Phase Description Site Preparation Site Preparation 3/13/2025 4/24/2025 5.00 30.0 — Grading Grading 4/25/2025 8/8/2025 5.00 75.0 —
Building Construction Building Construction 8/9/2025 6/10/2028 5.00 740 — Paving Paving 6/11/2028 8/27/2028 5.00 55.0 —
Architectural Coating Architectural Coating 8/28/2028 11/13/2028 5.00 55.0 —

5.2. Off-Road Equipment

5.2.1. Unmitigated
Phase Name Equipment Type Fuel Type Engine Tier Number per Day Hours Per Day Horsepower Load Factor Site Preparation Rubber Tired Dozers Diesel Average 3.00 8.00 367 0.40 Site Preparation Tractors/Loaders/Back
hoes
Diesel Average 4.00 8.00 84.0 0.37
Grading Graders Diesel Average 1.00 8.00 148 0.41
Grading Excavators Diesel Average 2.00 8.00 36.0 0.38
Grading Tractors/Loaders/Back
hoes
Diesel Average 2.00 8.00 84.0 0.37
Grading Scrapers Diesel Average 2.00 8.00 423 0.48
Grading Rubber Tired Dozers Diesel Average 1.00 8.00 367 0.40 Building Construction Forklifts Diesel Average 3.00 8.00 82.0 0.20 Building Construction Generator Sets Diesel Average 1.00 8.00 14.0 0.74 Building Construction Cranes Diesel Average 1.00 7.00 367 0.29 Building Construction Welders Diesel Average 1.00 8.00 46.0 0.45 Building Construction Tractors/Loaders/Back
hoes
Diesel Average 3.00 7.00 84.0 0.37
Paving Pavers Diesel Average 2.00 8.00 81.0 0.42
Paving Paving Equipment Diesel Average 2.00 8.00 89.0 0.36 Development Code Text Amendment Application No. P24-0079 Custom Report, 7/26/2024 33 / 38
Paving Rollers Diesel Average 2.00 8.00 36.0 0.38
Architectural Coating Air Compressors Diesel Average 1.00 6.00 37.0 0.48

5.3. Construction Vehicles

5.3.1. Unmitigated
Phase Name Trip Type One-Way Trips per Day Miles per Trip Vehicle Mix Site Preparation — — — —
Site Preparation Worker 17.5 7.70 LDA,LDT1,LDT2
Site Preparation Vendor — 4.00 HHDT,MHDT
Site Preparation Hauling 0.00 20.0 HHDT
Site Preparation Onsite truck — — HHDT
Grading — — — —
Grading Worker 20.0 7.70 LDA,LDT1,LDT2
Grading Vendor — 4.00 HHDT,MHDT
Grading Hauling 0.00 20.0 HHDT
Grading Onsite truck — — HHDT
Building Construction — — — —
Building Construction Worker 539 7.70 LDA,LDT1,LDT2
Building Construction Vendor 80.0 4.00 HHDT,MHDT
Building Construction Hauling 0.00 20.0 HHDT
Building Construction Onsite truck — — HHDT
Paving — — — —
Paving Worker 15.0 7.70 LDA,LDT1,LDT2
Paving Vendor — 4.00 HHDT,MHDT
Paving Hauling 0.00 20.0 HHDT
Paving Onsite truck — — HHDT
Architectural Coating — — — —
Development Code Text Amendment Application No. P24-0079 Custom Report, 7/26/2024 34 / 38
Architectural Coating Worker 108 7.70 LDA,LDT1,LDT2
Architectural Coating Vendor — 4.00 HHDT,MHDT
Architectural Coating Hauling 0.00 20.0 HHDT
Architectural Coating Onsite truck — — HHDT

5.4. Vehicles

5.4.1. Construction Vehicle Control Strategies
Non-applicable. No control strategies activated by user.

5.5. Architectural Coatings
Phase Name Residential Interior Area
Coated (sq ft)
Residential Exterior Area
Coated (sq ft)
Non-Residential Interior Area
Coated (sq ft)
Non-Residential Exterior Area
Coated (sq ft)
Parking Area Coated (sq ft)
Architectural Coating 1,605,582 535,194 0.00 0.00 —

5.6. Dust Mitigation

5.6.1. Construction Earthmoving Activities
Phase Name Material Imported (cy) Material Exported (cy) Acres Graded (acres) Material Demolished (sq. ft.) Acres Paved (acres) Site Preparation — — 45.0 0.00 —
Grading — — 225 0.00 —
Paving 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 —

5.6.2. Construction Earthmoving Control Strategies
Non-applicable. No control strategies activated by user.

5.7. Construction Paving
Land Use Area Paved (acres) % Asphalt
Apartments Low Rise — 0%
Development Code Text Amendment Application No. P24-0079 Custom Report, 7/26/2024 35 / 38

5.8. Construction Electricity Consumption and Emissions Factors kWh per Y ear and Emission Factor (lb/MWh)
Y ear kWh per Y ear CO2 CH4 N2O
2025 0.00 204 0.03 < 0.005
2026 0.00 204 0.03 < 0.005
2027 0.00 204 0.03 < 0.005
2028 0.00 204 0.03 < 0.005

5.9. Operational Mobile Sources

5.9.1. Unmitigated
Land Use Type Trips/Weekday Trips/Saturday Trips/Sunday Trips/Y ear VMT/Weekday VMT/Saturday VMT/Sunday VMT/Y ear Apartments Low
Rise
5,042 3,403 2,887 1,642,410 20,875 14,092 11,955 6,800,650

5.10. Operational Area Sources

5.10.1. Hearths

5.10.1.1. Unmitigated
Hearth Type Unmitigated (number)
Apartments Low Rise —
Wood Fireplaces 0
Gas Fireplaces 374
Propane Fireplaces 0
Electric Fireplaces 0
No Fireplaces 374
Conventional Wood Stoves 0
Development Code Text Amendment Application No. P24-0079 Custom Report, 7/26/2024 36 / 38
Catalytic Wood Stoves 37
Non-Catalytic Wood Stoves 37
Pellet Wood Stoves 0

5.10.2. Architectural Coatings
Residential Interior Area Coated (sq
ft)
Residential Exterior Area Coated (sq
ft)
Non-Residential Interior Area Coated
(sq ft)
Non-Residential Exterior Area
Coated (sq ft)
Parking Area Coated (sq ft)
1605582 535,194 0.00 0.00 —

5.10.3. Landscape Equipment
Season Unit Value
Snow Days day/yr 0.00
Summer Days day/yr 180

5.11. Operational Energy Consumption

5.11.1. Unmitigated
Electricity (kWh/yr) and CO2 and CH4 and N2O and Natural Gas (kBTU/yr) Land Use Electricity (kWh/yr) CO2 CH4 N2O Natural Gas (kBTU/yr) Apartments Low Rise 3,676,342 204 0.0330 0.0040 20,681,809

5.12. Operational Water and Wastewater Consumption

5.12.1. Unmitigated
Land Use Indoor Water (gal/year) Outdoor Water (gal/year) Apartments Low Rise 30,141,408 1,224,151
Development Code Text Amendment Application No. P24-0079 Custom Report, 7/26/2024 37 / 38

5.13. Operational Waste Generation

5.13.1. Unmitigated
Land Use Waste (ton/year) Cogeneration (kWh/year)
Apartments Low Rise 553 —

5.14. Operational Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Equipment

5.14.1. Unmitigated
Land Use Type Equipment Type Refrigerant GWP Quantity (kg) Operations Leak Rate Service Leak Rate Times Serviced Apartments Low Rise Average room A/C &
Other residential A/C
and heat pumps
R-410A 2,088 < 0.005 2.50 2.50 10.0
Apartments Low Rise Household
refrigerators and/or
freezers
R-134a 1,430 0.12 0.60 0.00 1.00

5.15. Operational Off-Road Equipment

5.15.1. Unmitigated
Equipment Type Fuel Type Engine Tier Number per Day Hours Per Day Horsepower Load Factor

5.16. Stationary Sources

5.16.1. Emergency Generators and Fire Pumps
Equipment Type Fuel Type Number per Day Hours per Day Hours per Y ear Horsepower Load Factor

5.16.2. Process Boilers
Equipment Type Fuel Type Number Boiler Rating (MMBtu/hr) Daily Heat Input (MMBtu/day) Annual Heat Input (MMBtu/yr) Development Code Text Amendment Application No. P24-0079 Custom Report, 7/26/2024 38 / 38

5.18. Vegetation

5.18.1. Land Use Change

5.18.1.1. Unmitigated
Vegetation Land Use Type Vegetation Soil Type Initial Acres Final Acres

5.18.1. Biomass Cover Type

5.18.1.1. Unmitigated
Biomass Cover Type Initial Acres Final Acres

5.18.2. Sequestration

5.18.2.1. Unmitigated
Tree Type Number Electricity Saved (kWh/year) Natural Gas Saved (btu/year)

8. User Changes to Default Data
Screen Justification
Characteristics: Project Details The Project Area is within the City of Fresno, an urbanized area.

Construction: Construction Phases Development is assumed to occur on vacant/underutilized parcels or re-use of existing office buildings. As such, demolition is not required.

Operations: Vehicle Data Trip rate updated based on ITE Trip Generation Manual 11th Edition.

INITIAL STUDY/MITIGATED NEGATIVE DECLARATION
November 2024
CITY OF FRESNO – Development Code Text Amendment Application No. P24-00794 | 222

7.2 Appendix B: CNDDB Occurrence Report

Ambystoma californiense pop. 1
California tiger salamander - central California DPS
Element Code:

AAAAA01181
Federal:

State:

Threatened
Threatened
Listing Status:

CNDDB Element Ranks:

Global:

State:

G2G3T3
S3
Other:

CDFW_WL-Watch List, IUCN_VU-Vulnerable
General:

LIVES IN VACANT OR MAMMAL-OCCUPIED BURROWS THROUGHOUT MOST OF THE YEAR; IN GRASSLAND, SAVANNA, OR OPEN WOODLAND HABITATS.

Micro:

NEED UNDERGROUND REFUGES, ESPECIALLY GROUND SQUIRREL BURROWS, AND VERNAL POOLS OR OTHER SEASONAL WATER SOURCES FOR BREEDING.

Habitat:
46277
EO Index:
478
Occurrence No.
46277
Map Index:
1936-05-16
Element Last Seen:
1936-05-16
Site Last Seen:

None
Occ. Rank:

Natural/Native occurrence
Occ. Type:

Extirpated
Presence:

Unknown
Trend:
2002-08-20
Record Last Updated:

Malaga (3611966), Fresno South (3611967), Clovis (3611976), Fresno North (3611977) Quad Summary:

Fresno
County Summary:

36.77388 / -119.77951
Lat/Long:

Zone-11 N4073392 E251931
UTM:

T13S, R20E, Sec. 27 (M)
PLSS:
5 miles
Accuracy:
300
Elevation (ft):

0.0 Acres:

FRESNO.

Location:

Detailed Location:

Ecological:
1879 RECORD FROM THE USNM (#11794), NO OTHER INFORMATION GIVEN. CORNELL UNIVERSITY MUSEUM OF VERTEBRATES #3017 (2 SPECIMENS) COLLECTED 16 MAY 1936 BY L.F. HADSELL. JENNINGS CONSIDERS THIS SITE EXTIRPATED.

General:

UNKNOWN
Owner/Manager:
46427
EO Index:
504
Occurrence No.
46427
Map Index:
1974-05-03
Element Last Seen:
1974-05-03
Site Last Seen:

None
Occ. Rank:

Natural/Native occurrence
Occ. Type:

Extirpated
Presence:

Unknown
Trend:
2001-11-07
Record Last Updated:

Clovis (3611976)
Quad Summary:

Fresno
County Summary:

36.85063 / -119.68563
Lat/Long:

Zone-11 N4081669 E260551
UTM:

T12S, R21E, Sec. 33 (M)
PLSS:
1 mile
Accuracy:
380
Elevation (ft):

0.0 Acres:

WEST SIDE OF THE FRIANT-KERN CANAL, 1.5 MILES NORTHWEST OF HWY 168. NORTH OF CLOVIS.

Location:

Detailed Location:

VERNAL POOL.

Ecological:

OBSERVATION BY L.G. DUNN (DFG) DURING 1-3 MAY 1974 SURVEY. JENNINGS CONSIDERS THIS SITE EXTIRPATED.

General:

UNKNOWN
Owner/Manager:

Quad IS (Herndon (3611978) OR Kearney Park (3611968) OR Fresno North (3611977) OR Fresno South (3611967) OR Clovis (3611976) OR Malaga (3611966)) Query Criteria:

Report Printed on Monday, June 03, 2024

Page 1 of 42 ends

Commercial Version -- Dated May, 3 2024 -- Biogeographic Data Branch Information Expires 11/3/2024
Multiple Occurrences per Page
California Department of Fish and
Wildlife
California Natural Diversity Database

66562
EO Index:
729
Occurrence No.
66458
Map Index:
2006-02-26
Element Last Seen:
2006-02-26
Site Last Seen:

Good
Occ. Rank:

Natural/Native occurrence
Occ. Type:

Presumed Extant
Presence:

Unknown
Trend:
2007-02-20
Record Last Updated:

Clovis (3611976)
Quad Summary:

Fresno
County Summary:

36.87369 / -119.67091
Lat/Long:

Zone-11 N4084192 E261935
UTM:

T12S, R21E, Sec. 22, NW (M)
PLSS:
80 meters
Accuracy:
400
Elevation (ft):

0.0 Acres:

NORTH SIDE OF A CONSTRUCTED FLOOD CONTROL CHANNEL, 0.25 MILE DOWNSTREAM OF BIG CREEK DAM, 3.5 MILES NE OF CLOVIS.

Location:

THE SWALE THAT CONTAINED THE LARVAE WAS IMMEDIATELY ADJACENT TO A CHANNEL THAT FRESNO METROPOLITAN FLOOD CONTROL DISTRICT CONSTRUCTED AND USES TO RELEASE WATER DOWNSTREAM.

SURROUNDING AREA CONTAINS SEASONAL WETLANDS AND VERNAL POOLS.

Detailed Location:

HABITAT CONSISTS OF A SWALE CONTAINING ~3" OF WATER; SWALE APPEARS TO BE PART OF THE ORIGINAL CREEK MEANDER THAT WAS CUT OFF WHEN BIG CREEK DAM WAS CONSTRUCTED IN 1948. THE ADJACENT FLOOD CONTROL CHANNEL CONTAINS FISH AND BULLFROGS.

Ecological:
2 CTS LARVAE OBSERVED ON 26 FEB 2006.

General:

UNKNOWN
Owner/Manager:
108190
EO Index:
1043
Occurrence No.

A6431
Map Index:
2017-02-10
Element Last Seen:
2017-02-10
Site Last Seen:

Fair
Occ. Rank:

Natural/Native occurrence
Occ. Type:

Presumed Extant
Presence:

Unknown
Trend:
2017-09-19
Record Last Updated:

Fresno North (3611977)
Quad Summary:

Fresno
County Summary:

36.79258 / -119.87053
Lat/Long:

Zone-11 N4075708 E243869
UTM:

T13S, R19E, Sec. 23 (M)
PLSS:
non-specific area
Accuracy:
297
Elevation (ft):

35.0 Acres:

VICINITY OF N BLYTHE AVE ABOUT 0.2 MI NNW OF THE W AUSTIN WAY JUNCTION, & 0.1 MI SE OF THE W ASHLAN AVE JCT IN FRESNO.

Location:

NORTH POLYGON IS APPROXIMATE LOCATION OF DETECTION SITE. SOUTH POLYGON IS APPROXIMATE LOCATION OF RELOCATION SITE.

Detailed Location:

FOUND ON GROUNDS OF APARTMENT COMPLEX. RELOCATED TO OPEN SPACE WITH ALFALFA AND GRASS, STANDING WATER IN SPRING, AND MANY BURROWS PRESENT. INDIVIDUAL MAY REPRESENT REMNANT POPULATION THAT HAS LOST TOO MUCH HABITAT TO BE VIABLE.

Ecological:
1 ADULT FOUND ON GROUNDS OF APARTMENT COMPLEX BY LANDSCAPE MAINTENANCE CREW ON 17 FEB 2017. THE ANIMAL WAS DELIVERED TO A LOCAL BIOLOGIST, WHO RELOCATED IT TO NEARBY OPEN SPACE.

General:

PVT
Owner/Manager:

Report Printed on Monday, June 03, 2024

Page 2 of 42 ends

Spea hammondii
western spadefoot
Element Code:

AAABF02020
Federal:

State:

Proposed Threatened
None
Listing Status:

CNDDB Element Ranks:

Global:

State:

G2G3
S3S4
Other:

BLM_S-Sensitive, CDFW_SSC-Species of Special Concern, IUCN_NT-Near Threatened General:

OCCURS PRIMARILY IN GRASSLAND HABITATS, BUT CAN BE FOUND IN VALLEY-FOOTHILL HARDWOOD WOODLANDS.

Micro:

VERNAL POOLS ARE ESSENTIAL FOR BREEDING AND EGG-LAYING.

Habitat:
34297
EO Index:
161
Occurrence No.
39295
Map Index:
1995-03-03
Element Last Seen:
1995-03-03
Site Last Seen:

Fair
Occ. Rank:

Natural/Native occurrence
Occ. Type:

Presumed Extant
Presence:

Unknown
Trend:
1998-08-04
Record Last Updated:

Fresno North (3611977)
Quad Summary:

Fresno
County Summary:

36.86791 / -119.78589
Lat/Long:

Zone-11 N4083843 E251666
UTM:

T12S, R20E, Sec. 21, SE (M)
PLSS:
80 meters
Accuracy:
355
Elevation (ft):

0.0 Acres:

BETWEEN BLACKSTONE ROAD AND FRIANT (RICE) ROAD, WOODWARD PARK.

Location:

SITE CONSISTS OF AN OVERFLOW POOL ADJACENT TO THE ROAD.

Detailed Location:

HABITAT SURROUNDING OVERFLOW POOL CONSISTS OF NON-NATIVE GRASSLAND; POOL SHADED BY TREES.

Ecological:

HUNDREDS OF TADPOLES OBSERVED ON 3 MARCH 1995; ONE TADPOLE CAPTURED AND RAISED TO MATURITY.

General:

UNKNOWN
Owner/Manager:
117585
EO Index:
1246
Occurrence No.

B4647
Map Index:
1911-04-08
Element Last Seen:
2019-04-17
Site Last Seen:

Unknown
Occ. Rank:

Natural/Native occurrence
Occ. Type:

Presumed Extant
Presence:

Unknown
Trend:
2021-05-11
Record Last Updated:

Fresno North (3611977), Lanes Bridge (3611987)
Quad Summary:

Fresno, Madera
County Summary:

36.8686 / -119.80132
Lat/Long:

Zone-11 N4083960 E250293
UTM:

T12S, R20E, Sec. 21, SW (M)
PLSS:
3/5 mile
Accuracy:
259
Elevation (ft):
776.0
Acres:

SAN JOAQUIN RIVER, JUST WEST OF HWY 41 CROSSING, FRESNO.

Location:
1922 LANES BRIDGE 1:62500 USGS TOPO QUAD SHOWS BRIDGE WAS LOCATED AROUND 36.89352, -119.788279. MVZ FIELD NOTES INDICATE THEY WERE CAMPING ALONG SAN JOAQUIN RIVER ON THE FRESNO COUNTY SIDE.

Detailed Location:

AERIAL IMAGERY SHOWS SURROUNDING LAND USE INCLUDES AGRICULTURE AND URBAN DEVELOPMENT.

Ecological:

COLLECTED ON 8 APR 1911. WATER AND POOLS WERE PRESENT AT 4 SURVEY LOCATIONS IN THIS AREA SURVEYED ON 17 APR 2019, BUT NO SPADEFOOTS WERE FOUND.

General:

UNKNOWN
Owner/Manager:

Report Printed on Monday, June 03, 2024

Page 3 of 42 ends

Nannopterum auritum
double-crested cormorant
Element Code:

ABNFD01020
Federal:

State:

None
None
Listing Status:

CNDDB Element Ranks:

Global:

State:

G5
S4
Other:

CDFW_WL-Watch List, IUCN_LC-Least Concern
General:

COLONIAL NESTER ON COASTAL CLIFFS, OFFSHORE ISLANDS, AND ALONG LAKE MARGINS IN THE INTERIOR OF THE STATE.

Micro:

NESTS ALONG COAST ON SEQUESTERED ISLETS, USUALLY ON GROUND WITH SLOPING SURFACE, OR IN TALL TREES ALONG LAKE MARGINS.

Habitat:
103156
EO Index:
40 Occurrence No.

A1566
Map Index:
2012-05-11
Element Last Seen:
2012-05-11
Site Last Seen:

Unknown
Occ. Rank:

Natural/Native occurrence
Occ. Type:

Presumed Extant
Presence:

Unknown
Trend:
2016-08-23
Record Last Updated:

Clovis (3611976)
Quad Summary:

Fresno
County Summary:

36.79123 / -119.73516
Lat/Long:

Zone-11 N4075204 E255947
UTM:

T13S, R21E, Sec. 19, NW (M)
PLSS:
80 meters
Accuracy:
332
Elevation (ft):

5.0 Acres:

LEAKY ACRES, ABOUT 0.3 MILES SW OF ASHLAN AVE AT N WINERY AVE IN FRESNO.

Location:

MAPPED TO PROVIDED COORDINATES.

Detailed Location:

NESTS IN WILLOWS IN 26-POND WATER RECHARGE BASIN ON 200 ACRES, OPERATED BY THE CITY OF FRESNO. LEVEES UNDERGOING CONTINUAL MAINTENANCE, BUT NEST SITE IS ISOLATED & BIRDS ARE ACCUSTOMED TO DISTURBANCE.

ADJACENT TO AIRPORT, RESIDENTIAL AREAS.

Ecological:

COLONY OF 5 ACTIVE NESTS OBSERVED ON 11 MAY 2012.

General:

CITY OF FRESNO
Owner/Manager:

Report Printed on Monday, June 03, 2024

Page 4 of 42 ends

Ardea alba
great egret
Element Code:

ABNGA04040
Federal:

State:

None
None
Listing Status:

CNDDB Element Ranks:

Global:

State:

G5
S4
Other:

CDF_S-Sensitive, IUCN_LC-Least Concern
General:

COLONIAL NESTER IN LARGE TREES.

Micro:

ROOKERY SITES LOCATED NEAR MARSHES, TIDE-FLATS, IRRIGATED PASTURES, AND MARGINS OF RIVERS AND LAKES.

Habitat:
103153
EO Index:
37 Occurrence No.

A1562
Map Index:
2012-05-10
Element Last Seen:
2012-05-10
Site Last Seen:

Unknown
Occ. Rank:

Natural/Native occurrence
Occ. Type:

Presumed Extant
Presence:

Unknown
Trend:
2016-08-24
Record Last Updated:

Fresno North (3611977)
Quad Summary:

Fresno
County Summary:

36.75239 / -119.82552
Lat/Long:

Zone-11 N4071128 E247755
UTM:

T13S, R20E, Sec. 32, SW (M)
PLSS:
80 meters
Accuracy:
296
Elevation (ft):

5.0 Acres:

ISLAND IN POND IN ROEDING PARK, ON THE E SIDE OF I-99 NORTH OF BELMONT AVE IN FRESNO.

Location:

JUST SOUTHWEST OF STORYLAND. MAPPED TO PROVIDED COORDINATES. EGRET/HERON ROOKERY IS VISIBLE IN GOOGLE EARTH AIR PHOTOS.

Detailed Location:

NESTS AT TOPS OF TALLEST TREES IN DENSE GROVE OF MULBERRIES ON ISLAND IN POND IN CITY PARK. NIGHT HERON ROOKERY ALSO PRESENT.

Ecological:
7 ACTIVE NESTS OBSERVED ON 10 MAY 2012; SOME NESTS CONTAINED HALF-GROWN YOUNG.

General:

CITY OF FRESNO
Owner/Manager:

Report Printed on Monday, June 03, 2024

Page 5 of 42 ends

Egretta thula
snowy egret
Element Code:

ABNGA06030
Federal:

State:

None
None
Listing Status:

CNDDB Element Ranks:

Global:

State:

G5
S4
Other:

IUCN_LC-Least Concern
General:

COLONIAL NESTER, WITH NEST SITES SITUATED IN PROTECTED BEDS OF DENSE TULES.

Micro:

ROOKERY SITES SITUATED CLOSE TO FORAGING AREAS: MARSHES, TIDAL-FLATS, STREAMS, WET MEADOWS, AND BORDERS OF LAKES.

Habitat:
103155
EO Index:
16 Occurrence No.

A1562
Map Index:
2012-05-10
Element Last Seen:
2012-05-10
Site Last Seen:

Unknown
Occ. Rank:

Natural/Native occurrence
Occ. Type:

Presumed Extant
Presence:

Unknown
Trend:
2016-08-24
Record Last Updated:

Fresno North (3611977)
Quad Summary:

Fresno
County Summary:

36.75239 / -119.82552
Lat/Long:

Zone-11 N4071128 E247755
UTM:

T13S, R20E, Sec. 32, SW (M)
PLSS:
80 meters
Accuracy:
296
Elevation (ft):

5.0 Acres:

ISLAND IN POND IN ROEDING PARK, ON THE E SIDE OF I-99 NORTH OF BELMONT AVE IN FRESNO.

Location:

JUST SOUTHWEST OF STORYLAND. MAPPED TO PROVIDED COORDINATES. EGRET/HERON ROOKERY IS VISIBLE IN GOOGLE EARTH AIR PHOTOS.

Detailed Location:

COLONY OF EGRETS AND NIGHT HERONS IN DENSE GROVE OF MULBERRIES ON ISLAND IN POND IN CITY PARK. THIS SPECIES ACTIVE AROUND COLONY, IN TREES AND ON GROUND, BUT NO NESTS WERE SEEN.

Ecological:

ROUGH ESTIMATE OF 5 BREEDING PAIRS NESTING ON 10 MAY 2012.

General:

CITY OF FRESNO
Owner/Manager:

Report Printed on Monday, June 03, 2024

Page 6 of 42 ends

Nycticorax nycticorax
black-crowned night heron
Element Code:

ABNGA11010
Federal:

State:

None
None
Listing Status:

CNDDB Element Ranks:

Global:

State:

G5
S4
Other:

IUCN_LC-Least Concern
General:

COLONIAL NESTER, USUALLY IN TREES, OCCASIONALLY IN TULE PATCHES.

Micro:

ROOKERY SITES LOCATED ADJACENT TO FORAGING AREAS: LAKE MARGINS, MUD-BORDERED BAYS, MARSHY SPOTS.

Habitat:
103152
EO Index:
26 Occurrence No.

A1562
Map Index:
2012-05-10
Element Last Seen:
2012-05-10
Site Last Seen:

Unknown
Occ. Rank:

Natural/Native occurrence
Occ. Type:

Presumed Extant
Presence:

Unknown
Trend:
2016-08-23
Record Last Updated:

Fresno North (3611977)
Quad Summary:

Fresno
County Summary:

36.75239 / -119.82552
Lat/Long:

Zone-11 N4071128 E247755
UTM:

T13S, R20E, Sec. 32, SW (M)
PLSS:
80 meters
Accuracy:
296
Elevation (ft):

5.0 Acres:

ISLAND IN POND IN ROEDING PARK, ON THE E SIDE OF I-99 NORTH OF BELMONT AVE IN FRESNO.

Location:

JUST SOUTHWEST OF STORYLAND. MAPPED TO PROVIDED COORDINATES. EGRET/HERON ROOKERY IS VISIBLE IN GOOGLE EARTH AIR PHOTOS.

Detailed Location:

NESTS UNDER DENSE CANOPY OF MULBERRY TREES ON ISLAND IN POND IN CITY PARK. EGRET ROOKERIES ALSO PRESENT.

Ecological:
1 ADULT SITTING TIGHT ON NEST, 1 ADULT CARRYING NESTING MATERIAL TO UNSEEN SECOND NEST ON 10 MAY 2012.

General:

CITY OF FRESNO
Owner/Manager:

Report Printed on Monday, June 03, 2024

Page 7 of 42 ends

Buteo swainsoni
Swainson's hawk
Element Code:

ABNKC19070
Federal:

State:

None
Threatened
Listing Status:

CNDDB Element Ranks:

Global:

State:

G5
S4
Other:

BLM_S-Sensitive, IUCN_LC-Least Concern
General:

BREEDS IN GRASSLANDS WITH SCATTERED TREES, JUNIPER-SAGE FLATS, RIPARIAN AREAS, SAVANNAHS, AND AGRICULTURAL OR RANCH LANDS WITH GROVES OR LINES OF TREES.

Micro:

REQUIRES ADJACENT SUITABLE FORAGING AREAS SUCH AS GRASSLANDS, OR ALFALFA OR GRAIN FIELDS SUPPORTING RODENT POPULATIONS.

Habitat:
91594
EO Index:
2583
Occurrence No.
46277
Map Index:
1956-05-04
Element Last Seen:
1956-05-04
Site Last Seen:

Unknown
Occ. Rank:

Natural/Native occurrence
Occ. Type:

Presumed Extant
Presence:

Unknown
Trend:
2013-09-26
Record Last Updated:

Malaga (3611966), Fresno South (3611967), Clovis (3611976), Fresno North (3611977) Quad Summary:

Fresno
County Summary:

36.77388 / -119.77951
Lat/Long:

Zone-11 N4073392 E251931
UTM:

T13S, R20E, Sec. 27 (M)
PLSS:
5 miles
Accuracy:
300
Elevation (ft):

0.0 Acres:

FRESNO.

Location:

MAPPED GENERALLY TO GIVEN LOCALITY "NEAR FRESNO," EXACT DETECTION LOCATIONS UNKNOWN.

Detailed Location:

Ecological:

ACTIVE NEST(S) OBSERVED BY MINTURN ON 23 APR 1956 AND 4 MAY 1956, AS REPORTED IN BLOOM (1979).

General:

UNKNOWN
Owner/Manager:
106840
EO Index:
2720
Occurrence No.

A5139
Map Index:
2016-06-20
Element Last Seen:
2016-06-20
Site Last Seen:

Fair
Occ. Rank:

Natural/Native occurrence
Occ. Type:

Presumed Extant
Presence:

Unknown
Trend:
2017-06-29
Record Last Updated:

Malaga (3611966), Fresno South (3611967)
Quad Summary:

Fresno
County Summary:

36.67196 / -119.75036
Lat/Long:

Zone-11 N4062008 E254209
UTM:

T14S, R20E, Sec. 36, NW (M)
PLSS:
80 meters
Accuracy:
288
Elevation (ft):

5.0 Acres:

W SIDE OF RR TRACKS ABOUT 0.25 MI NE OF E MALAGA AVE AT S CEDAR AVE, 0.7 MI SW OF HWY 99 AT E CENTRAL AVE, SOUTH FRESNO.

Location:

MAPPED TO PROVIDED COORDINATES.

Detailed Location:

NEST IN TREE IN NON-NATIVE GRASSLAND WITHIN PASTURE WITH SCATTERED TREES. ADJACENT TO ROAD AND RAILROAD IN AGRICULTURAL AND RURAL RESIDENTIAL AREA.

Ecological:

NEST MONITORED IN 2016; ONE YOUNG WAS SUCCESSFULLY FLEDGED.

General:

PVT
Owner/Manager:

Report Printed on Monday, June 03, 2024

Page 8 of 42 ends

Coccyzus americanus occidentalis
western yellow-billed cuckoo
Element Code:

ABNRB02022
Federal:

State:

Threatened
Endangered
Listing Status:

CNDDB Element Ranks:

Global:

State:

G5T2T3
S1
Other:

BLM_S-Sensitive, USFS_S-Sensitive
General:

RIPARIAN FOREST NESTER, ALONG THE BROAD, LOWER FLOOD-BOTTOMS OF LARGER RIVER SYSTEMS.

Micro:

NESTS IN RIPARIAN JUNGLES OF WILLOW, OFTEN MIXED WITH COTTONWOODS, WITH LOWER STORY OF BLACKBERRY, NETTLES, OR WILD GRAPE.

Habitat:
25589
EO Index:
87 Occurrence No.
14944
Map Index:
1902-07-10
Element Last Seen:
1902-07-10
Site Last Seen:

None
Occ. Rank:

Natural/Native occurrence
Occ. Type:

Extirpated
Presence:

Unknown
Trend:
1989-08-10
Record Last Updated:

Sanger (3611965), Malaga (3611966), Round Mountain (3611975), Clovis (3611976) Quad Summary:

Fresno
County Summary:

36.75271 / -119.63986
Lat/Long:

Zone-11 N4070690 E264333
UTM:

T13S, R21E, Sec. 36, SW (M)
PLSS:
1 mile
Accuracy:
345
Elevation (ft):

0.0 Acres:

FANCHER CREEK, 6 MI NE OF FRESNO.

Location:

Detailed Location:

Ecological:

REPORTED AS UNCOMMON BUT NESTING BY TYLER (1913).

General:

PVT
Owner/Manager:

Athene cunicularia
burrowing owl
Element Code:

ABNSB10010
Federal:

State:

None
None
Listing Status:

CNDDB Element Ranks:

Global:

State:

G4
S2
Other:

BLM_S-Sensitive, CDFW_SSC-Species of Special Concern, IUCN_LC-Least Concern, USFWS_BCC-Birds of Conservation Concern
General:

OPEN, DRY ANNUAL OR PERENNIAL GRASSLANDS, DESERTS, AND SCRUBLANDS CHARACTERIZED BY LOW- GROWING VEGETATION.

Micro:

SUBTERRANEAN NESTER, DEPENDENT UPON BURROWING MAMMALS, MOST NOTABLY, THE CALIFORNIA GROUND SQUIRREL.

Habitat:

Report Printed on Monday, June 03, 2024

Page 9 of 42 ends

49176
EO Index:
536
Occurrence No.
49176
Map Index:
1991-12-XX
Element Last Seen:
1991-12-XX
Site Last Seen:

Excellent
Occ. Rank:

Natural/Native occurrence
Occ. Type:

Presumed Extant
Presence:

Unknown
Trend:
2002-10-29
Record Last Updated:

Kearney Park (3611968)
Quad Summary:

Fresno
County Summary:

36.63222 / -119.93642
Lat/Long:

Zone-11 N4058091 E237442
UTM:

T15S, R19E, Sec. 18, NE (M)
PLSS:
non-specific area
Accuracy:
225
Elevation (ft):

23.3 Acres:

RADIO FACILITY ALONG NE SIDE OF HENDERSON ROAD, 2.5 MILES NW OF RAISIN CITY.

Location:

Detailed Location:

HABITAT CONSISTS OF VALLEY SINK SCRUB, DOMINATED BY ATRIPLEX AND SUAEDA.

Ecological:
2 OWLS AND AN ACTIVE BURROW OBSERVED ON 14 JUL 1989. 3 ADULT OWLS AT ACTIVE BURROWS OBSERVED IN DEC 1991.

General:

UNKNOWN
Owner/Manager:
62250
EO Index:
745
Occurrence No.
62214
Map Index:
2005-07-29
Element Last Seen:
2005-07-29
Site Last Seen:

Poor
Occ. Rank:

Natural/Native occurrence
Occ. Type:

Presumed Extant
Presence:

Unknown
Trend:
2005-08-05
Record Last Updated:

Kearney Park (3611968)
Quad Summary:

Fresno
County Summary:

36.66276 / -119.97057
Lat/Long:

Zone-11 N4061574 E234493
UTM:

T14S, R18E, Sec. 36, SW (M)
PLSS:
80 meters
Accuracy:
225
Elevation (ft):

0.0 Acres:

OFF DICKENSON AND MCMULLIN, 6 MILES SE OF KERMAN.

Location:

SITE CONSISTS OF A SMALL TRIANGLE OF LAND USED AS A TURN-AROUND. BURROWS WERE 4-6 FEET OFF ROAD SHOULDER.

Detailed Location:

HABITAT CONSISTS OF MOSTLY BARREN LAND, WITH A FEW TELEGRAPH WEEDS AND DOVEWEED PLANTS; SURROUNDED BY AGRICULTURE (ROW CROPS AND VINEYARDS).

Ecological:

UP TO 5 BURROWS AND 4 ADULTS WERE OBSERVED ON 29 JUL 2005.

General:

UNKNOWN
Owner/Manager:
103145
EO Index:
1962
Occurrence No.

A1556
Map Index:
1990-XX-XX
Element Last Seen:
1990-XX-XX
Site Last Seen:

Unknown
Occ. Rank:

Natural/Native occurrence
Occ. Type:

Presumed Extant
Presence:

Unknown
Trend:
2016-08-23
Record Last Updated:

Clovis (3611976)
Quad Summary:

Fresno
County Summary:

36.78531 / -119.72842
Lat/Long:

Zone-11 N4074529 E256529
UTM:

T13S, R21E, Sec. 19, SE (M)
PLSS:
1/10 mile
Accuracy:
331
Elevation (ft):

18.0 Acres:

NORTHWEST END OF FRESNO AIRPORT, JUST SOUTH DAKOTA AVE, FRESNO.

Location:

CENSUS BLOCK 4070-255. MAPPED TO PROVIDED COORDINATES.

Detailed Location:

Ecological:
3 BREEDING PAIRS KNOWN TO HAVE BEEN PRESENT SOMETIME DURING 1981-1990, AND KNOWN OR ASSUMED TO HAVE BEEN PRESENT DURING 1986-1990. NOT OBSERVED DURING 1991-1993 STATEWIDE SURVEY.

General:

UNKNOWN
Owner/Manager:

Report Printed on Monday, June 03, 2024

Page 10 of 42 ends

103146
EO Index:
1963
Occurrence No.

A1557
Map Index:
1990-XX-XX
Element Last Seen:
1990-XX-XX
Site Last Seen:

Unknown
Occ. Rank:

Natural/Native occurrence
Occ. Type:

Presumed Extant
Presence:

Unknown
Trend:
2016-08-23
Record Last Updated:

Clovis (3611976)
Quad Summary:

Fresno
County Summary:

36.77336 / -119.65138
Lat/Long:

Zone-11 N4073010 E263368
UTM:

T13S, R21E, Sec. 26, SE (M)
PLSS:
1/10 mile
Accuracy:
351
Elevation (ft):

18.0 Acres:

REDBANK SLOUGH, ABOUT 0.5 MILES SW OF N DEWOLF AVE AT E SHIELDS AVE, SE OF CLOVIS.

Location:

CENSUS BLOCK 4070-260. MAPPED TO PROVIDED COORDINATES.

Detailed Location:

Ecological:
2 BREEDING PAIRS KNOWN TO HAVE BEEN PRESENT SOMETIME DURING 1981-1990, AND KNOWN OR ASSUMED TO HAVE BEEN PRESENT DURING 1986-1990. NOT OBSERVED DURING 1991-1993 STATEWIDE SURVEY.

General:

UNKNOWN
Owner/Manager:

Report Printed on Monday, June 03, 2024

Page 11 of 42 ends

Vireo bellii pusillus
least Bell's vireo
Element Code:

ABPBW01114
Federal:

State:

Endangered
Endangered
Listing Status:

CNDDB Element Ranks:

Global:

State:

G5T2
S3
Other:

General:

SUMMER RESIDENT OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA IN LOW RIPARIAN IN VICINITY OF WATER OR IN DRY RIVER BOTTOMS; BELOW 2000 FT.

Micro:

NESTS PLACED ALONG MARGINS OF BUSHES OR ON TWIGS PROJECTING INTO PATHWAYS, USUALLY WILLOW, BACCHARIS, MESQUITE.

Habitat:
92586
EO Index:
505
Occurrence No.
91510
Map Index:
1912-05-16
Element Last Seen:
1912-05-16
Site Last Seen:

None
Occ. Rank:

Natural/Native occurrence
Occ. Type:

Possibly Extirpated
Presence:

Unknown
Trend:
2014-02-10
Record Last Updated:

Clovis (3611976)
Quad Summary:

Fresno
County Summary:

36.78960 / -119.69871
Lat/Long:

Zone-11 N4074931 E259193
UTM:

T13S, R21E, Sec. 21 (M)
PLSS:
1 mile
Accuracy:
345
Elevation (ft):

0.0 Acres:

VICINITY OF TARPEY, SOUTH OF CLOVIS, NORTHEAST OF FRESNO.

Location:

MAPPED GENERALLY TO TARPEY. PROVIDED LOCATION DESCRIPTION WAS "TARPEY, GOVED DITCH." GOVED DITCH MAY REFER TO GOULD CANAL, WHICH RUNS ALONG THE WESTERN AND NORTHERN EDGE OF TAPEY (1923 CLOVIS 7.5 MIN TOPO MAP).

Detailed Location:

AREA IS HEAVELY DEVELOPED BASED ON AERIAL IMAGES FROM 1998-2013. GOULD CANAL STILL PRESENT BUT LACKS VEGETATION AND IS SURROUNDED BY RESIDENTIAL AND COMMERCIAL BUILDINGS.

Ecological:

EGG SET CONSISTING OF 4 EGGS COLLECTED (WFVZ #33084) BY J. TYLER ON 16 MAY 1912; INCUBATION CONSIDERED "WELL BEGUN." A BIRD WAS ALSO OBSERVED ON THE NEST.

General:

UNKNOWN
Owner/Manager:
92587
EO Index:
506
Occurrence No.
91511
Map Index:
1906-05-25
Element Last Seen:
1906-05-25
Site Last Seen:

None
Occ. Rank:

Natural/Native occurrence
Occ. Type:

Possibly Extirpated
Presence:

Unknown
Trend:
2014-02-10
Record Last Updated:

Clovis (3611976)
Quad Summary:

Fresno
County Summary:

36.82290 / -119.70690
Lat/Long:

Zone-11 N4078646 E258567
UTM:

T13S, R21E, Sec. 08 (M)
PLSS:
1 mile
Accuracy:
360
Elevation (ft):

0.0 Acres:

CLOVIS, NORTHEAST OF FRESNO.

Location:

PROVIDED LOCATION DESCRIPTION WAS "CLOVIS." MAPPED GENERALLY TO CLOVIS POST OFFICE. MAY HAVE COME FROM CLOVIS DITCH NEAR NORTH END OF TOWN WHICH APPEARS ON 1947 TOPO.

Detailed Location:

NEST WAS CONSTRUCTED IN A WILLOW TREE. AREA IS HEAVELY DEVELOPED BASED ON AERIAL IMAGES FROM 1998- 2013 AND IS SURROUNDED BY RESIDENTIAL AND COMMERCIAL BUILDINGS.

Ecological:

EGG SET CONSISTING OF 4 EGGS COLLECTED (WFVZ #33083) BY J. TYLER ON 25 MAY 1906; EGG INCUBATION CLASSIFIED AS BEING "FRESH." A VIREO WAS ALSO OBSERVED PERCHED NEAR NEST.

General:

UNKNOWN
Owner/Manager:

Agelaius tricolor
tricolored blackbird
Element Code:

ABPBXB0020
Federal:

State:

None
Threatened
Listing Status:

CNDDB Element Ranks:

Global:

State:

G1G2
S2
Report Printed on Monday, June 03, 2024

Page 12 of 42 ends

Other:

BLM_S-Sensitive, CDFW_SSC-Species of Special Concern, IUCN_EN-Endangered, USFWS_BCC-Birds of Conservation Concern
General:

HIGHLY COLONIAL SPECIES, MOST NUMEROUS IN CENTRAL VALLEY AND VICINITY. LARGELY ENDEMIC TO CALIFORNIA.

Micro:

REQUIRES OPEN WATER, PROTECTED NESTING SUBSTRATE, AND FORAGING AREA WITH INSECT PREY WITHIN A FEW KM OF THE COLONY.

Habitat:
6138
EO Index:
269
Occurrence No.
24424
Map Index:
1975-07-XX
Element Last Seen:
1975-07-XX
Site Last Seen:

None
Occ. Rank:

Natural/Native occurrence
Occ. Type:

Extirpated
Presence:

Unknown
Trend:
2016-02-24
Record Last Updated:

Fresno North (3611977)
Quad Summary:

Fresno
County Summary:

36.82490 / -119.75560
Lat/Long:

Zone-11 N4078993 E254229
UTM:

T13S, R20E, Sec. 02, SE (M)
PLSS:
1/10 mile
Accuracy:
330
Elevation (ft):

0.0 Acres:

JUST NW OF BULLARD AVENUE & CEDAR AVENUE INTERSECTION, 0.5 MI SE OF SIERRA AVE & MILLBROOK AVE INTERSECTION, FRESNO.

Location:

COLONY DATA STORED IN THE UC DAVIS TRICOLORED BLACKBIRD PORTAL; SITE NAME "BULLARD AVE AT CEDAR AVE." LOCATION DESCRIBED AS "NORTHWEST CORNER OF BULLARD AND CEDAR AVENUES IN FRESNO, T13S, R20E, SEC. 2 SE."
Detailed Location:

NESTING SUBSTRATE IS A CATTAIL MARSH. SIZE OF COLONY WAS 3-4 ACRES, AND IS LOCATED IN A FLOOD CONTROL BASIN. BEEDY (1991) CLASSIFIED LOCATION AS "DEFINITELY EXTIRPATED; HABITAT ELIMINATED." Ecological:

ABOUT 3,000 INDIVIDUAL BIRDS OBSERVED ON JUN-JUL 1975; SEVERAL OBS INDICATED SUCCESSFUL NESTING.

COLONY FORAGED & WAS PROBABLY MAINTAINED ON CSUF AG FIELD TO THE EAST. COLONY ABANDONED BECAUSE HABITAT ELIMINATED FOR BASIN MAINTENANCE.

General:

UNKNOWN
Owner/Manager:
98804
EO Index:
663
Occurrence No.
97499
Map Index:
1974-05-28
Element Last Seen:
1974-05-28
Site Last Seen:

None
Occ. Rank:

Natural/Native occurrence
Occ. Type:

Possibly Extirpated
Presence:

Unknown
Trend:
2015-12-03
Record Last Updated:

Clovis (3611976), Fresno North (3611977)
Quad Summary:

Fresno
County Summary:

36.85790 / -119.73890
Lat/Long:

Zone-11 N4082611 E255823
UTM:

T12S, R20E, Sec. 25 (M)
PLSS:
1 mile
Accuracy:
365
Elevation (ft):

0.0 Acres:

VICINITY OF TEAGUE DITCH, ABOUT 4.4 MI NE OF HWY 41 & HWY 168 INTERSECTION, NW OF CLOVIS.

Location:

COLONY DATA STORED IN UC DAVIS TRICOLORED BLACKBIRD PORTAL; SITE NAME "NORTHWEST CLOVIS." LOCATION DESCRIBED AS "THREE MILES NORTHWEST OF CLOVIS." MAPPED AS BEST GUESS BY CNDDB TO ~3 MI NW OF CLOVIS USING A 1972 USGS TOPO FOR CLOVIS QUAD.

Detailed Location:

BLACKBERRY THICKETS. AERIAL IMAGERY FROM 1998-2014 SHOWS THAT AREA HAS BEEN HEAVILY DEVELOPED, MINIMAL TO NO SUITABLE HABITAT VISIBLE.

Ecological:

ABOUT 2,300 INDIVIDUAL BIRDS OBSERVED ON 28 MAY 1974; MANY NESTS FOUND DURING VISIT, BOTH ACTIVE AND INACTIVE. SUCCESSFUL NESTING INDICATED BY OBSERVATION OF 200-300 FLEDGED YOUNG.

General:

UNKNOWN
Owner/Manager:

Report Printed on Monday, June 03, 2024

Page 13 of 42 ends

98806
EO Index:
664
Occurrence No.
97501
Map Index:
1975-04-09
Element Last Seen:
1975-04-09
Site Last Seen:

Unknown
Occ. Rank:

Natural/Native occurrence
Occ. Type:

Presumed Extant
Presence:

Unknown
Trend:
2015-09-14
Record Last Updated:

Clovis (3611976), Fresno North (3611977)
Quad Summary:

Fresno
County Summary:

36.81280 / -119.74611
Lat/Long:

Zone-11 N4077625 E255037
UTM:

T13S, R20E, Sec. 12 (M)
PLSS:
3/5 mile
Accuracy:
340
Elevation (ft):

0.0 Acres:

ABOUT 0.7 MI WNW OF HWY 168 & SHAW AVE INTERSECTION, 0.9 MI NE OF GETTYSBURG AVE & CEDAR AVE INTERSECTION, CSU FRESNO.

Location:

LOCATION DESCRIBED ONLY AS "CALIFORNIA STATE UNIVERSITY, FRESNO CAMPUS." EXACT LOCATION UNKNOWN.

MAPPED AS BEST GUESS BY CNDDB TO CSU FRESNO MAIN CAMPUS. SMALL PONDS AND POSSIBLE NESTING HABITAT OBSERVED TO THE E AND N.

Detailed Location:

DATA NOT AVAILABLE FOR HABITAT.

Ecological:

ABOUT 121 INDIVIDUAL BIRDS OBSERVED ON 9 APR 1975; FLOCK TOOK OVER REDWING COLONY FOR FIRST TIME, MANY SUCCESSFUL NESTS NOTED.

General:

CSU-FRESNO
Owner/Manager:

Lasiurus cinereus
hoary bat
Element Code:

AMACC05032
Federal:

State:

None
None
Listing Status:

CNDDB Element Ranks:

Global:

State:

G3G4
S4
Other:

IUCN_LC-Least Concern
General:

PREFERS OPEN HABITATS OR HABITAT MOSAICS, WITH ACCESS TO TREES FOR COVER AND OPEN AREAS OR HABITAT EDGES FOR FEEDING.

Micro:

ROOSTS IN DENSE FOLIAGE OF MEDIUM TO LARGE TREES. FEEDS PRIMARILY ON MOTHS. REQUIRES WATER.

Habitat:
68782
EO Index:
25 Occurrence No.
68488
Map Index:
1915-04-03
Element Last Seen:
1915-04-03
Site Last Seen:

Unknown
Occ. Rank:

Natural/Native occurrence
Occ. Type:

Presumed Extant
Presence:

Unknown
Trend:
2007-03-15
Record Last Updated:

Fresno South (3611967)
Quad Summary:

Fresno
County Summary:

36.72100 / -119.85331
Lat/Long:

Zone-11 N4067718 E245168
UTM:

T14S, R19E, Sec. 13 (M)
PLSS:
non-specific area
Accuracy:
270
Elevation (ft):

31.0 Acres:

FRESNO, CALIFORNIA AVE NEAR VALENTINE ST.

Location:

MAPPED ACCORDING TO LAT/LONG COORDINATES WITH UNCERTAINTY OF 30 M AND LOCATION DESCRIPTION PROVIDED BY MANIS.

Detailed Location:

Ecological:
1 FEMALE SPECIMEN (MVZ #21439) COLLECTED BY ADREY E. BORELL AND WALTER P. TAYLOR ON 3 APR 1915.

General:

UNKNOWN
Owner/Manager:

Report Printed on Monday, June 03, 2024

Page 14 of 42 ends

Antrozous pallidus
pallid bat
Element Code:

AMACC10010
Federal:

State:

None
None
Listing Status:

CNDDB Element Ranks:

Global:

State:

G4
S3
Other:

BLM_S-Sensitive, CDFW_SSC-Species of Special Concern, IUCN_LC-Least Concern, USFS_S-Sensitive General:

DESERTS, GRASSLANDS, SHRUBLANDS, WOODLANDS AND FORESTS. MOST COMMON IN OPEN, DRY HABITATS WITH ROCKY AREAS FOR ROOSTING.

Micro:

ROOSTS MUST PROTECT BATS FROM HIGH TEMPERATURES. VERY SENSITIVE TO DISTURBANCE OF ROOSTING SITES.

Habitat:
66606
EO Index:
147
Occurrence No.
66492
Map Index:
1909-10-06
Element Last Seen:
1909-10-06
Site Last Seen:

Unknown
Occ. Rank:

Natural/Native occurrence
Occ. Type:

Presumed Extant
Presence:

Unknown
Trend:
2006-10-02
Record Last Updated:

Fresno South (3611967)
Quad Summary:

Fresno
County Summary:

36.74789 / -119.77191
Lat/Long:

Zone-11 N4070489 E252526
UTM:

T14S, R20E, Sec. 02, NW (M)
PLSS:
1/10 mile
Accuracy:
310
Elevation (ft):

0.0 Acres:

FRESNO.

Location:

MAPPED ACCORDING TO LAT/LONG COORDINATES GIVEN BY MANIS, WITH UNCERTAINTY OF 30 M. MAPPED LOCATION IS NEAR 1ST STREET AND GRANT AVE IN FRESNO.

Detailed Location:

Ecological:
1 UNKNOWN SPECIMEN COLLECTED BY W.N. WEAR ON 6 OCT 1909, MVZ #9440.

General:

UNKNOWN
Owner/Manager:

Eumops perotis californicus
western mastiff bat
Element Code:

AMACD02011
Federal:

State:

None
None
Listing Status:

CNDDB Element Ranks:

Global:

State:

G4G5T4
S3S4
Other:

BLM_S-Sensitive, CDFW_SSC-Species of Special Concern
General:

MANY OPEN, SEMI-ARID TO ARID HABITATS, INCLUDING CONIFER AND DECIDUOUS WOODLANDS, COASTAL SCRUB, GRASSLANDS, CHAPARRAL, ETC.

Micro:

ROOSTS IN CREVICES IN CLIFF FACES, HIGH BUILDINGS, TREES AND TUNNELS.

Habitat:

Report Printed on Monday, June 03, 2024

Page 15 of 42 ends

66373
EO Index:
46 Occurrence No.
66289
Map Index:
1991-04-17
Element Last Seen:
1991-04-17
Site Last Seen:

Unknown
Occ. Rank:

Natural/Native occurrence
Occ. Type:

Presumed Extant
Presence:

Unknown
Trend:
2006-11-01
Record Last Updated:

Fresno North (3611977)
Quad Summary:

Fresno
County Summary:

36.75822 / -119.85940
Lat/Long:

Zone-11 N4071865 E244747
UTM:

T13S, R19E, Sec. 36 (M)
PLSS:
1/5 mile
Accuracy:
310
Elevation (ft):

0.0 Acres:

FRESNO, ABOUT 0.6 MI NNE OF INTERSECTION OF BRAWLEY AVE. AND BELMONT AVE.

Location:

GENERAL LOCATION "FRESNO" AND SPECIFIC LOCATION "1437 KNOLL, FRESNO" INCLUDED HERE.

Detailed Location:

Ecological:
1 SPECIMEN COLLECTED ON 9 MAR 1905, CAS #6448. 1 FEMALE SPECIMEN COLLECTED BY WILLIAM E. RAINEY ON 17 APR 1991, MVZ #182348.

General:

UNKNOWN
Owner/Manager:
66374
EO Index:
47 Occurrence No.
66290
Map Index:
1991-04-17
Element Last Seen:
1991-04-17
Site Last Seen:

Unknown
Occ. Rank:

Natural/Native occurrence
Occ. Type:

Presumed Extant
Presence:

Unknown
Trend:
2006-09-26
Record Last Updated:

Fresno South (3611967), Fresno North (3611977)
Quad Summary:

Fresno
County Summary:

36.74878 / -119.78150
Lat/Long:

Zone-11 N4070613 E251672
UTM:

T14S, R20E, Sec. 03 (M)
PLSS:
1 mile
Accuracy:

Elevation (ft):

0.0 Acres:

FRESNO.

Location:

INCLUDES OBSERVATION FROM "FRESNO, WASHINGTON GRAMMAR SCHOOL." Detailed Location:

Ecological:

SPECIMENS COLLECTED APR 1895 & 20 NOV 1958 AND DEPOSITED AT CAS. 1 MALE SPECIMEN COLLECTED BY ARDREY E. BORELLI ON 6 OCT 1916 AT "WASHINGTON GRAMMAR SCHOOL," MVZ #35082. SPECIMEN COLLECTED 17 APR 1991 AND DEPOSITED AT MVZ.

General:

UNKNOWN
Owner/Manager:
66403
EO Index:
73 Occurrence No.
66317
Map Index:
1958-11-20
Element Last Seen:
1958-11-20
Site Last Seen:

Unknown
Occ. Rank:

Natural/Native occurrence
Occ. Type:

Presumed Extant
Presence:

Unknown
Trend:
2006-09-21
Record Last Updated:

Fresno North (3611977)
Quad Summary:

Fresno
County Summary:

36.79386 / -119.81289
Lat/Long:

Zone-11 N4075697 E249017
UTM:

T13S, R20E, Sec. 20, NE (M)
PLSS:
80 meters
Accuracy:
320
Elevation (ft):

0.0 Acres:

FRESNO, AT ASHLAND AND THORNE AVENUES.

Location:

BASE OF POWER POLE.

Detailed Location:

Ecological:
1 MALE SPECIMEN COLLECTED BY R. STOLZ ON 20 NOV 1958, CAS #12237.

General:

UNKNOWN
Owner/Manager:

Report Printed on Monday, June 03, 2024

Page 16 of 42 ends

66517
EO Index:
161
Occurrence No.
66420
Map Index:
1958-XX-XX
Element Last Seen:
1958-XX-XX
Site Last Seen:

Unknown
Occ. Rank:

Natural/Native occurrence
Occ. Type:

Presumed Extant
Presence:

Unknown
Trend:
2006-09-26
Record Last Updated:

Fresno South (3611967)
Quad Summary:

Fresno
County Summary:

36.65045 / -119.79075
Lat/Long:

Zone-11 N4059725 E250529
UTM:

T15S, R20E, Sec. 04 (M)
PLSS:
3/5 mile
Accuracy:

Elevation (ft):

0.0 Acres:

EASTON.

Location:

EXACT LOCATION UNKNOWN. MAPPED ACCORDING TO LAT/LONG COORDINATES PROVIDED IN PIERSON & RAINEY.

Detailed Location:

Ecological:

SPECIMENS COLLECTED IN 1968 AND DEPOSITED AT CSUF.

General:

UNKNOWN
Owner/Manager:

Perognathus inornatus
San Joaquin pocket mouse
Element Code:

AMAFD01060
Federal:

State:

None
None
Listing Status:

CNDDB Element Ranks:

Global:

State:

G2G3
S2S3
Other:

BLM_S-Sensitive, IUCN_LC-Least Concern
General:

GRASSLAND, OAK SAVANNA AND ARID SCRUBLAND IN THE SOUTHERN SACRAMENTO VALLEY, SALINAS VALLEY, SAN JOAQUIN VALLEY AND ADJACENT FOOTHILLS, SOUTH TO THE MOJAVE DESERT.

Micro:

ASSOCIATED WITH FINE-TEXTURED, SANDY, FRIABLE SOILS.

Habitat:
23938
EO Index:
14 Occurrence No.
14685
Map Index:
1911-04-07
Element Last Seen:
1911-04-07
Site Last Seen:

Unknown
Occ. Rank:

Natural/Native occurrence
Occ. Type:

Presumed Extant
Presence:

Unknown
Trend:
1998-08-11
Record Last Updated:

Fresno North (3611977), Lanes Bridge (3611987)
Quad Summary:

Fresno, Madera
County Summary:

36.87661 / -119.79181
Lat/Long:

Zone-11 N4084824 E251167
UTM:

T12S, R20E, Sec. 21, NW (M)
PLSS:
1/5 mile
Accuracy:

Elevation (ft):

0.0 Acres:

LANES BRIDGE 10 MILES NORTH OF FRESNO.

Location:

Detailed Location:

Ecological:
2 SPECIMENS COLLECTED MVZ #14488 & 14489.

General:

UNKNOWN
Owner/Manager:

Report Printed on Monday, June 03, 2024

Page 17 of 42 ends

23951
EO Index:
16 Occurrence No.
14563
Map Index:
1915-11-20
Element Last Seen:
1915-11-20
Site Last Seen:

Unknown
Occ. Rank:

Natural/Native occurrence
Occ. Type:

Presumed Extant
Presence:

Unknown
Trend:
1989-08-10
Record Last Updated:

Fresno South (3611967), Fresno North (3611977)
Quad Summary:

Fresno
County Summary:

36.73689 / -119.85793
Lat/Long:

Zone-11 N4069494 E244808
UTM:

T14S, R19E, Sec. 01, SW (M)
PLSS:
1 mile
Accuracy:

Elevation (ft):

0.0 Acres:
4 MI W FRESNO.

Location:

Detailed Location:

Ecological:

MVZ #21989.

General:

UNKNOWN
Owner/Manager:
7329
EO Index:
17 Occurrence No.
14364
Map Index:
1924-04-13
Element Last Seen:
1986-04-29
Site Last Seen:

None
Occ. Rank:

Natural/Native occurrence
Occ. Type:

Extirpated
Presence:

Unknown
Trend:
1993-09-23
Record Last Updated:

Herndon (3611978)
Quad Summary:

Fresno
County Summary:

36.80466 / -119.97710
Lat/Long:

Zone-11 N4077339 E234399
UTM:

T13S, R18E, Sec. 14 (M)
PLSS:
1 mile
Accuracy:
265
Elevation (ft):

0.0 Acres:

JUNCTION OF GETTYSBURG & DOWER AVENUES. 4 MI SW HERNDON.

Location:

Detailed Location:

THE SITE HAS BEEN CONVERTED TO VINEYARDS.

Ecological:

MVZ #33646.

General:

PVT
Owner/Manager:

Report Printed on Monday, June 03, 2024

Page 18 of 42 ends

Dipodomys nitratoides exilis
Fresno kangaroo rat
Element Code:

AMAFD03151
Federal:

State:

Endangered
Endangered
Listing Status:

CNDDB Element Ranks:

Global:

State:

G3TH
SH
Other:

IUCN_VU-Vulnerable
General:

ALKALI SINK-OPEN GRASSLAND HABITATS IN WESTERN FRESNO COUNTY.

Micro:

BARE ALKALINE CLAY-BASED SOILS SUBJECT TO SEASONAL INUNDATION, WITH MORE FRIABLE SOIL MOUNDS AROUND SHRUBS AND GRASSES.

Habitat:
23967
EO Index:
10 Occurrence No.
14436
Map Index:
1972-12-31
Element Last Seen:
1974-04-XX
Site Last Seen:

None
Occ. Rank:

Natural/Native occurrence
Occ. Type:

Extirpated
Presence:

Unknown
Trend:
2006-07-25
Record Last Updated:

Raisin (3611958), Kearney Park (3611968)
Quad Summary:

Fresno
County Summary:

36.62577 / -119.93542
Lat/Long:

Zone-11 N4057372 E237510
UTM:

T15S, R19E, Sec. 18 (M)
PLSS:
1 mile
Accuracy:
225
Elevation (ft):

0.0 Acres:

APPROX 2.5 TO 6.0 MI NW OF RAISIN CITY ALONG HENDERSON RD.

Location:

HISTORIC RECORDS FROM T15S, R18E, SEC 1,2,11,12; K-RATS TRAPPED 12/1972 IN EXTANT HABITAT IN T15S, R19E, SEC 17 & 18. SDNHM #18692-3 COLLECTED 4 JUL & 15 AUG 1942 BY A. E. CULBERTSON FROM "6.5 MI S ROLINDA" Detailed Location:

Ecological:

AS OF 1974 THESE SECTIONS HAD BEEN CONVERTED TO AGRICULTURE.

General:

PVT
Owner/Manager:
23963
EO Index:
15 Occurrence No.
14593
Map Index:
1898-04-23
Element Last Seen:
1898-04-23
Site Last Seen:

None
Occ. Rank:

Natural/Native occurrence
Occ. Type:

Extirpated
Presence:

Unknown
Trend:
2006-07-25
Record Last Updated:

Fresno North (3611977)
Quad Summary:

Fresno
County Summary:

36.77910 / -119.84460
Lat/Long:

Zone-11 N4074142 E246138
UTM:

T13S, R19E, Sec. 25 (M)
PLSS:
1 mile
Accuracy:

Elevation (ft):

0.0 Acres:

FRESNO; 4 MILES NORTH OF RAILROAD STATION ALONG SOUTHERN PACIFIC RIGHT-OF-WAY.

Location:

Detailed Location:

AREA COMPLETELY DEVELOPED.

Ecological:

TYPE LOCALITY. COLLECTED BY BAILEY 23 SEP 1891; U. S. BIOLOGICAL SURVEY COLLECTIONS (BSC) #34843/43823.

ALSO COLLECTED FROM "FRESNO" BY C.P. STREATOR 22-23 APRIL 1898 (MVZ #19064-19067 COMPLETE SKULLS & STUDY SKINS).

General:

PVT
Owner/Manager:

Report Printed on Monday, June 03, 2024

Page 19 of 42 ends

Vulpes macrotis mutica
San Joaquin kit fox
Element Code:

AMAJA03041
Federal:

State:

Endangered
Threatened
Listing Status:

CNDDB Element Ranks:

Global:

State:

G4T2
S3
Other:

General:

ANNUAL GRASSLANDS OR GRASSY OPEN STAGES WITH SCATTERED SHRUBBY VEGETATION.

Micro:

NEED LOOSE-TEXTURED SANDY SOILS FOR BURROWING, AND SUITABLE PREY BASE.

Habitat:
53873
EO Index:
89 Occurrence No.
53873
Map Index:
1993-05-05
Element Last Seen:
1993-05-05
Site Last Seen:

Unknown
Occ. Rank:

Natural/Native occurrence
Occ. Type:

Presumed Extant
Presence:

Unknown
Trend:
2004-01-09
Record Last Updated:

Herndon (3611978)
Quad Summary:

Fresno
County Summary:

36.82028 / -119.90199
Lat/Long:

Zone-11 N4078866 E241153
UTM:

T13S, R19E, Sec. 09, NE (M)
PLSS:
non-specific area
Accuracy:
302
Elevation (ft):

29.5 Acres:

HERNDON, ABOUT 1 MI SE OF GRANTLAND AVE EXIT ON HIGHWAY 99 (EAST EDGE OF NORTHBOUND LANE).

Location:

Detailed Location:

FALLOW LAND ADJACENT TO EAST SIDE OF HIGHWAY; LIGHT INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT NEARBY. WEST OF THE HIGHWAY IS LOW DENSITY HOUSING AND IRRIGATED AGRICULTURE.

Ecological:
5/5/1993: ONE ANIMAL DEAD ON THE ROAD.

General:

UNKNOWN
Owner/Manager:

Report Printed on Monday, June 03, 2024

Page 20 of 42 ends

Taxidea taxus
American badger
Element Code:

AMAJF04010
Federal:

State:

None
None
Listing Status:

CNDDB Element Ranks:

Global:

State:

G5
S3
Other:

CDFW_SSC-Species of Special Concern, IUCN_LC-Least Concern General:

MOST ABUNDANT IN DRIER OPEN STAGES OF MOST SHRUB, FOREST, AND HERBACEOUS HABITATS, WITH FRIABLE SOILS.

Micro:

NEEDS SUFFICIENT FOOD, FRIABLE SOILS AND OPEN, UNCULTIVATED GROUND. PREYS ON BURROWING RODENTS. DIGS BURROWS.

Habitat:
56615
EO Index:
79 Occurrence No.
56599
Map Index:
1988-04-12
Element Last Seen:
1988-04-12
Site Last Seen:

Unknown
Occ. Rank:

Natural/Native occurrence
Occ. Type:

Presumed Extant
Presence:

Unknown
Trend:
2004-09-07
Record Last Updated:

Herndon (3611978)
Quad Summary:

Fresno
County Summary:

36.83704 / -119.89058
Lat/Long:

Zone-11 N4080696 E242228
UTM:

T13S, R19E, Sec. 03, SW (M)
PLSS:
non-specific area
Accuracy:
315
Elevation (ft):

19.6 Acres:

JUST WEST OF THE INTERSECTION OF HERNDON AVE & THE SANTA FE RAILROAD TRACKS, FRESNO.

Location:

SW 1/4 OF SW 1/4 SECTION 34; MAPPED ALONG ROAD.

Detailed Location:

FIG ORCHARD TO SOUTH AND PERMANENT PASTURE, SMALL MARSH TO THE NORTH.

Ecological:
1 ADULT OBSERVED (ROADKILL) ON 11, 12 APR 1988.

General:

UNKNOWN
Owner/Manager:
56616
EO Index:
80 Occurrence No.
56600
Map Index:
1987-08-27
Element Last Seen:
1987-08-27
Site Last Seen:

Unknown
Occ. Rank:

Natural/Native occurrence
Occ. Type:

Presumed Extant
Presence:

Unknown
Trend:
2004-09-02
Record Last Updated:

Clovis (3611976)
Quad Summary:

Fresno
County Summary:

36.78938 / -119.69158
Lat/Long:

Zone-11 N4074888 E259829
UTM:

T13S, R21E, Sec. 21 (M)
PLSS:
1/5 mile
Accuracy:
250
Elevation (ft):

0.0 Acres:

SUNNYSIDE AVE, TARPEY VILLAGE, SOUTH CLOVIS.

Location:

DENNING IN A HOMEOWNER'S BACKYARD. LOCATION MAPPED ACCORDING TO ADDRESS GIVEN ON FORM.

Detailed Location:

Ecological:
1 OBSERVED ON 27 AUG 1987.

General:

PVT
Owner/Manager:

Report Printed on Monday, June 03, 2024

Page 21 of 42 ends

Emys marmorata
western pond turtle
Element Code:

ARAAD02030
Federal:

State:

Proposed Threatened
None
Listing Status:

CNDDB Element Ranks:

Global:

State:

G3G4
S3
Other:

BLM_S-Sensitive, CDFW_SSC-Species of Special Concern, IUCN_VU-Vulnerable, USFS_S-Sensitive General:

A THOROUGHLY AQUATIC TURTLE OF PONDS, MARSHES, RIVERS, STREAMS AND IRRIGATION DITCHES, USUALLY WITH AQUATIC VEGETATION, BELOW 6000 FT ELEVATION.

Micro:

NEEDS BASKING SITES AND SUITABLE (SANDY BANKS OR GRASSY OPEN FIELDS) UPLAND HABITAT UP TO 0.5 KM FROM WATER FOR EGG-LAYING.

Habitat:
106203
EO Index:
1355
Occurrence No.

A4512
Map Index:
2016-11-14
Element Last Seen:
2016-11-14
Site Last Seen:

Unknown
Occ. Rank:

Natural/Native occurrence
Occ. Type:

Presumed Extant
Presence:

Unknown
Trend:
2017-05-02
Record Last Updated:

Clovis (3611976)
Quad Summary:

Fresno
County Summary:

36.85801 / -119.67324
Lat/Long:

Zone-11 N4082457 E261680
UTM:

T12S, R21E, Sec. 27, SW (M)
PLSS:
80 meters
Accuracy:
388
Elevation (ft):

5.0 Acres:

ENTERPRISE CANAL, 0.4 MI W OF N TEMPERANCE AVE AT HERITAGE AVE & 0.5 MI NNE OF NEES AVE AT N ARMSTRONG AVE, CLOVIS.

Location:

MAPPED TO PROVIDED COORDINATES.

Detailed Location:

SHALLOW WATER IN EARTHEN IRRIGATION CANAL WITH FLOOD CONTROL BASIN TO EAST, RURAL RESIDENTIAL TO WEST. PORTIONS OF THE SAME CANAL WERE BEING DREDGED AND CEMENTED IN NOV 2016.

Ecological:
1 ADULT OBSERVED ON 14 NOV 2016.

General:

UNKNOWN
Owner/Manager:

Report Printed on Monday, June 03, 2024

Page 22 of 42 ends

Anniella pulchra
Northern California legless lizard
Element Code:

ARACC01020
Federal:

State:

None
None
Listing Status:

CNDDB Element Ranks:

Global:

State:

G3
S2S3
Other:

CDFW_SSC-Species of Special Concern, USFS_S-Sensitive
General:

SANDY OR LOOSE LOAMY SOILS UNDER SPARSE VEGETATION.

Micro:

SOIL MOISTURE IS ESSENTIAL. THEY PREFER SOILS WITH A HIGH MOISTURE CONTENT.

Habitat:
107017
EO Index:
116
Occurrence No.
46277
Map Index:
188X-XX-XX
Element Last Seen:
188X-XX-XX
Site Last Seen:

Unknown
Occ. Rank:

Natural/Native occurrence
Occ. Type:

Presumed Extant
Presence:

Unknown
Trend:
2017-07-12
Record Last Updated:

Malaga (3611966), Fresno South (3611967), Clovis (3611976), Fresno North (3611977) Quad Summary:

Fresno
County Summary:

36.77388 / -119.77951
Lat/Long:

Zone-11 N4073392 E251931
UTM:

T13S, R20E, Sec. 27 (M)
PLSS:
5 miles
Accuracy:
300
Elevation (ft):

0.0 Acres:

FRESNO.

Location:

HISTORIC COLLECTION NEEDING MORE REFINED FIELD RESEARCH.

Detailed Location:

Ecological:

TWO COLLECTED IN THE LATE 1800S, MOST LIKELY 1880S. IT'S NOT ENTIRELY CERTAIN WHAT NEWLY DESCRIBED ANNIELLA CONCEPT IS IN THIS AREA, BUT PAPENFUSS & PARHAM (2013) IMPLY THESE WOULD BE A. PULCHRA.

General:

UNKNOWN
Owner/Manager:

Report Printed on Monday, June 03, 2024

Page 23 of 42 ends

Phrynosoma blainvillii
coast horned lizard
Element Code:

ARACF12100
Federal:

State:

None
None
Listing Status:

CNDDB Element Ranks:

Global:

State:

G4
S4
Other:

BLM_S-Sensitive, CDFW_SSC-Species of Special Concern, IUCN_LC-Least Concern General:

FREQUENTS A WIDE VARIETY OF HABITATS, MOST COMMON IN LOWLANDS ALONG SANDY WASHES WITH SCATTERED LOW BUSHES.

Micro:

OPEN AREAS FOR SUNNING, BUSHES FOR COVER, PATCHES OF LOOSE SOIL FOR BURIAL, AND ABUNDANT SUPPLY OF ANTS AND OTHER INSECTS.

Habitat:
103150
EO Index:
863
Occurrence No.
46277
Map Index:
1893-07-07
Element Last Seen:
1893-07-07
Site Last Seen:

None
Occ. Rank:

Natural/Native occurrence
Occ. Type:

Possibly Extirpated
Presence:

Unknown
Trend:
2016-08-23
Record Last Updated:

Malaga (3611966), Fresno South (3611967), Clovis (3611976), Fresno North (3611977) Quad Summary:

Fresno
County Summary:

36.77388 / -119.77951
Lat/Long:

Zone-11 N4073392 E251931
UTM:

T13S, R20E, Sec. 27 (M)
PLSS:
5 miles
Accuracy:
300
Elevation (ft):

0.0 Acres:

FRESNO.

Location:

COLLECTION LOCALITIES GIVEN ONLY AS "FRESNO."
Detailed Location:

Ecological:
4 COLLECTED ON UNKNOWN DATES BY ANONYMOUS COLLECTORS. 4 COLLECTED IN 1879. 3 COLLECTED ON 23 SEP 1891. 1 COLLECTED ON 7 JUL 1893. 1 COLLECTED ON UNKNOWN DATE PRIOR TO 1906.

General:

UNKNOWN
Owner/Manager:

Report Printed on Monday, June 03, 2024

Page 24 of 42 ends

Arizona elegans occidentalis
California glossy snake
Element Code:

ARADB01017
Federal:

State:

None
None
Listing Status:

CNDDB Element Ranks:

Global:

State:

G5T2
S2
Other:

CDFW_SSC-Species of Special Concern
General:

PATCHILY DISTRIBUTED FROM THE EASTERN PORTION OF SAN FRANCISCO BAY, SOUTHERN SAN JOAQUIN VALLEY, AND THE COAST, TRANSVERSE, AND PENINSULAR RANGES, SOUTH TO BAJA CALIFORNIA.

Micro:

GENERALIST REPORTED FROM A RANGE OF SCRUB AND GRASSLAND HABITATS, OFTEN WITH LOOSE OR SANDY SOILS.

Habitat:
104841
EO Index:
1 Occurrence No.
46277
Map Index:
1893-07-04
Element Last Seen:
1893-07-04
Site Last Seen:

Unknown
Occ. Rank:

Natural/Native occurrence
Occ. Type:

Presumed Extant
Presence:

Unknown
Trend:
2017-03-02
Record Last Updated:

Malaga (3611966), Fresno South (3611967), Clovis (3611976), Fresno North (3611977) Quad Summary:

Fresno
County Summary:

36.77388 / -119.77951
Lat/Long:

Zone-11 N4073392 E251931
UTM:

T13S, R20E, Sec. 27 (M)
PLSS:
5 miles
Accuracy:
300
Elevation (ft):

0.0 Acres:

FRESNO.

Location:

EXACT LOCATION UNKNOWN, MAPPED TO CENTER OF FRESNO.

Detailed Location:

Ecological:
1 MALE (A PARATYPE) WAS COLLECTED IN THIS VICINITY ON 4 JUL 1893.

General:

UNKNOWN
Owner/Manager:

Report Printed on Monday, June 03, 2024

Page 25 of 42 ends

Northern Claypan Vernal Pool
Northern Claypan Vernal Pool
Element Code:

CTT44120CA
Federal:

State:

None
None
Listing Status:

CNDDB Element Ranks:

Global:

State:

G1
S1.1
Other:

General:

Micro:

Habitat:
26474
EO Index:
6 Occurrence No.
14687
Map Index:
1980-01-XX
Element Last Seen:
1980-01-XX
Site Last Seen:

Unknown
Occ. Rank:

Natural/Native occurrence
Occ. Type:

Presumed Extant
Presence:

Unknown
Trend:
1998-07-15
Record Last Updated:

Fresno North (3611977), Lanes Bridge (3611987)
Quad Summary:

Fresno, Madera
County Summary:

36.86226 / -119.79161
Lat/Long:

Zone-11 N4083231 E251138
UTM:

T12S, R20E, Sec. 28, SW (M)
PLSS:
1 mile
Accuracy:
350
Elevation (ft):

0.0 Acres:

NORTH OF PINEDALE. EAST SIDE BOUNDED BY FRIANT ROAD. WEST SIDE BOUNDED BY RIVER BLUFF.

Location:

ABOUT 700 ACRES.

Detailed Location:

SERIES OF MIMA MOUNDS W/INTERSPERSED POOLS. ENDANGERED ORTHOCARPUS SUCCULENTUS, ORCUTTIA CALIFORNICA VAR. INAEQUALIS HERE. GRASSLAND W/ HIGH % EXOTICS.

Ecological:

UNABLE TO CONVERT TO FLORISTIC CLASSIFICATION, LACKS SPP. INFO. SEE HTTPS://WILDLIFE.CA.GOV/DATA/VEGCAMP/NATURAL-COMMUNITIES TO INTERPRET AND ADDRESS THE PRESENCE OF RARE COMMUNITIES.

General:

UNKNOWN
Owner/Manager:

Report Printed on Monday, June 03, 2024

Page 26 of 42 ends

Branchinecta lynchi
vernal pool fairy shrimp
Element Code:

ICBRA03030
Federal:

State:

Threatened
None
Listing Status:

CNDDB Element Ranks:

Global:

State:

G3
S3
Other:

IUCN_VU-Vulnerable
General:

ENDEMIC TO THE GRASSLANDS OF THE CENTRAL VALLEY, CENTRAL COAST MOUNTAINS, AND SOUTH COAST MOUNTAINS, IN ASTATIC RAIN-FILLED POOLS.

Micro:

INHABIT SMALL, CLEAR-WATER SANDSTONE-DEPRESSION POOLS AND GRASSED SWALE, EARTH SLUMP, OR BASALT-FLOW DEPRESSION POOLS.

Habitat:
30639
EO Index:
148
Occurrence No.
33666
Map Index:
1993-03-12
Element Last Seen:
1993-03-12
Site Last Seen:

Unknown
Occ. Rank:

Natural/Native occurrence
Occ. Type:

Presumed Extant
Presence:

Unknown
Trend:
1997-03-17
Record Last Updated:

Round Mountain (3611975), Clovis (3611976)
Quad Summary:

Fresno
County Summary:

36.81407 / -119.63591
Lat/Long:

Zone-11 N4077489 E264873
UTM:

T13S, R21E, Sec. 12 (M)
PLSS:
3/5 mile
Accuracy:
385
Elevation (ft):

0.0 Acres:

EAST OF DE WOLF AVE AND SOUTH OF BULLARD AVE, EAST OF CLOVIS.

Location:
1 FEATURE INSPECTED SOMEWHERE IN SECTION 12. BRANCHINECTA LYNCHI OBSERVED. NO LEPIDURUS PACKARDI OBSERVED.

Detailed Location:

NATURAL VERNAL POOL.

Ecological:

SUGNET RECORD NUMBER 98.

General:

UNKNOWN
Owner/Manager:
64831
EO Index:
404
Occurrence No.
64752
Map Index:
2006-02-03
Element Last Seen:
2006-02-03
Site Last Seen:

Poor
Occ. Rank:

Natural/Native occurrence
Occ. Type:

Presumed Extant
Presence:

Unknown
Trend:
2015-01-07
Record Last Updated:

Clovis (3611976)
Quad Summary:

Fresno
County Summary:

36.83107 / -119.63998
Lat/Long:

Zone-11 N4079385 E264562
UTM:

T13S, R21E, Sec. 01, NW (M)
PLSS:
1/10 mile
Accuracy:
395
Elevation (ft):

0.0 Acres:

EAST SIDE OF ENTERPRISE CANAL, 0.3 MILE EAST OF DE WOLF AVENUE AND 0.4 MILE SOUTH OF HERNDON AVENUE, ENE OF CLOVIS.

Location:

COORDINATES GIVEN FOR SPECIMEN COLLECTED IN 2003 AND LOCATION PROVIDED ON 2006 FIELD SURVEY FORM FALL WITHIN RESIDENTIAL LOT; THOUGH LOCATION DESCRIPTIONS INDICATE THE DETECTIONS WERE TO THE WEST, WITHIN THE CANAL EASEMENT.

Detailed Location:
2006: 2X10 FOOT (1-2 INCH DEPTH) PUDDLE; LIKELY A REMNANT OF VERNAL POOLS THAT ONCE WERE FOUND AT THIS SITE; PUDDLE CONTAINED A MUD SUBSTRATE AND WAS SLIGHTLY MURKY.

Ecological:
3 COLLECTED ON 3 FEB 2003. 3 ADULTS OBSERVED ON 3 FEB 2006.

General:

PVT, FRESNO FLOOD CONTROL DIST
Owner/Manager:

Report Printed on Monday, June 03, 2024

Page 27 of 42 ends

Linderiella occidentalis
California linderiella
Element Code:

ICBRA06010
Federal:

State:

None
None
Listing Status:

CNDDB Element Ranks:

Global:

State:

G2G3
S2S3
Other:

IUCN_NT-Near Threatened
General:

SEASONAL POOLS IN UNPLOWED GRASSLANDS WITH OLD ALLUVIAL SOILS UNDERLAIN BY HARDPAN OR IN SANDSTONE DEPRESSIONS.

Micro:

WATER IN THE POOLS HAS VERY LOW ALKALINITY, CONDUCTIVITY, AND TOTAL DISSOLVED SOLIDS.

Habitat:
3693
EO Index:
34 Occurrence No.
33054
Map Index:
1994-03-29
Element Last Seen:
1994-03-29
Site Last Seen:

Unknown
Occ. Rank:

Natural/Native occurrence
Occ. Type:

Presumed Extant
Presence:

Unknown
Trend:
2016-08-23
Record Last Updated:

Round Mountain (3611975), Clovis (3611976)
Quad Summary:

Fresno
County Summary:

36.83561 / -119.62808
Lat/Long:

Zone-11 N4079860 E265637
UTM:

T13S, R21E, Sec. 01, NE (M)
PLSS:
1/5 mile
Accuracy:
400
Elevation (ft):

0.0 Acres:

JUST SOUTH OF THE INTERSECTION ON HERNDON AVENUE AND HIGHLAND AVENUE, 3 MILES ENE OF CLOVIS.

Location:
#MW-94-04 COLLECTED AT THE SW CORNER OF HERNDON AVENUE AND HIGHLAND AVENUE; #MW-94-05 COLLECTED AT THE SE CORNER.

Detailed Location:

TURBID SEASONAL POOL IN GRAZED AREA DOMINATED BY JUNCUS. TREE FROG, WESTERN TOAD, AND BULLFROG ALSO FOUND DURING (NEGATIVE) SURVEYS FOR CALIFORNIA TIGER SALAMANDER.

Ecological:

COLLECTION #MW-94-04 AND #MW-94-05, DEPOSITED AT DFG-IFD.

General:

UNKNOWN
Owner/Manager:

Report Printed on Monday, June 03, 2024

Page 28 of 42 ends

Desmocerus californicus dimorphus
valley elderberry longhorn beetle
Element Code:

IICOL48011
Federal:

State:

Threatened
None
Listing Status:

CNDDB Element Ranks:

Global:

State:

G3T3
S3
Other:

General:

OCCURS ONLY IN THE CENTRAL VALLEY OF CALIFORNIA, IN ASSOCIATION WITH BLUE ELDERBERRY (SAMBUCUS MEXICANA).

Micro:

PREFERS TO LAY EGGS IN ELDERBERRIES 2-8 INCHES IN DIAMETER; SOME PREFERENCE SHOWN FOR "STRESSED" ELDERBERRIES.

Habitat:
34387
EO Index:
134
Occurrence No.
39385
Map Index:
1989-05-25
Element Last Seen:
1989-05-25
Site Last Seen:

Unknown
Occ. Rank:

Natural/Native occurrence
Occ. Type:

Presumed Extant
Presence:

Unknown
Trend:
1998-08-11
Record Last Updated:

Herndon (3611978)
Quad Summary:

Fresno
County Summary:

36.84800 / -119.90599
Lat/Long:

Zone-11 N4081953 E240891
UTM:

T12S, R19E, Sec. 33, NW (M)
PLSS:
1/10 mile
Accuracy:
225
Elevation (ft):

0.0 Acres:

SAN JOAQUIN RIVER MILE 245, 1 MILE NE OF HERNDON, DOWNSTREAM OF THE ATCHISON TOPEKA AND SANTA FE RAILROAD CROSSING.

Location:

RIPARIAN STRIP BETWEEN SAN JOAQUIN RIVER AND RIVERSIDE GOLF COURSE. (1970 RECORD ADDED FOR SITE IS DESCRIBED SOLELY AS HERNDON).

Detailed Location:

ELDERBERRY HABITAT PRESENT.

Ecological:
14 OF 20 ELDERBERRY TREES HAD MANY EMERGENCE HOLES, NO ADULTS OBSERVED. 1970: COLLECTED 1 MALE BEETLE (MUSEUM SPECIMEN, CSUF). GNIS MAP #1484.

General:

UNKNOWN
Owner/Manager:

Report Printed on Monday, June 03, 2024

Page 29 of 42 ends

Lytta molesta
molestan blister beetle
Element Code:

IICOL4C030
Federal:

State:

None
None
Listing Status:

CNDDB Element Ranks:

Global:

State:

G2
S2
Other:

General:

INHABITS THE CENTRAL VALLEY OF CALIFORNIA, FROM CONTRA COSTA TO KERN AND TULARE COUNTIES.

Micro:

Habitat:
22651
EO Index:
7 Occurrence No.
14685
Map Index:
19XX-XX-XX
Element Last Seen:
19XX-XX-XX
Site Last Seen:

Unknown
Occ. Rank:

Natural/Native occurrence
Occ. Type:

Presumed Extant
Presence:

Unknown
Trend:
2006-03-30
Record Last Updated:

Fresno North (3611977), Lanes Bridge (3611987)
Quad Summary:

Fresno, Madera
County Summary:

36.87661 / -119.79181
Lat/Long:

Zone-11 N4084824 E251167
UTM:

T12S, R20E, Sec. 21, NE (M)
PLSS:
1/5 mile
Accuracy:
275
Elevation (ft):

0.0 Acres:

LANES BRIDGE, 10 MILES NORTH OF FRESNO.

Location:

Detailed Location:

Ecological:

SEASONAL DISTRIBUTION: APRIL 3 TO JULY 1. 3 COLLECTED IN APRIL; YEAR OF COLLECTION UNKNOWN.

General:

UNKNOWN
Owner/Manager:
64456
EO Index:
13 Occurrence No.
46277
Map Index:
19XX-XX-XX
Element Last Seen:
19XX-XX-XX
Site Last Seen:

Unknown
Occ. Rank:

Natural/Native occurrence
Occ. Type:

Possibly Extirpated
Presence:

Unknown
Trend:
2006-03-30
Record Last Updated:

Malaga (3611966), Fresno South (3611967), Clovis (3611976), Fresno North (3611977) Quad Summary:

Fresno
County Summary:

36.77388 / -119.77951
Lat/Long:

Zone-11 N4073392 E251931
UTM:

T13S, R20E, Sec. 27 (M)
PLSS:
5 miles
Accuracy:
360
Elevation (ft):

0.0 Acres:

FRESNO.

Location:

Detailed Location:

Ecological:

LOCALITY FROM CALIFORNIA BEETLE PROJECT ONLINE DATABASE; COLLECTION INFORMATION NOT GIVEN.

HISTORICAL RECORD; EXACT LOCATION UNKNOWN.

General:

UNKNOWN
Owner/Manager:

Report Printed on Monday, June 03, 2024

Page 30 of 42 ends

Efferia antiochi
Antioch efferian robberfly
Element Code:

IIDIP07010
Federal:

State:

None
None
Listing Status:

CNDDB Element Ranks:

Global:

State:

G1G2
S1S2
Other:

General:

KNOWN ONLY FROM CONTRA COSTA AND FRESNO COUNTIES.

Micro:

Habitat:
63436
EO Index:
2 Occurrence No.
46277
Map Index:
1954-12-15
Element Last Seen:
1954-12-15
Site Last Seen:

Unknown
Occ. Rank:

Natural/Native occurrence
Occ. Type:

Presumed Extant
Presence:

Unknown
Trend:
2005-12-08
Record Last Updated:

Malaga (3611966), Fresno South (3611967), Clovis (3611976), Fresno North (3611977) Quad Summary:

Fresno
County Summary:

36.77388 / -119.77951
Lat/Long:

Zone-11 N4073392 E251931
UTM:

T13S, R20E, Sec. 27 (M)
PLSS:
5 miles
Accuracy:
300
Elevation (ft):

0.0 Acres:

FRESNO.

Location:

Detailed Location:

Ecological:

COLLECTED BY CHRIS THOMPSON; ALSO COLLECTED 24 OCT 1954 BY G. FRYMIRE. IN COLLECTION AT CSU FRESNO.

PARATYPES.

General:

UNKNOWN
Owner/Manager:
63439
EO Index:
3 Occurrence No.
63347
Map Index:
1935-10-10
Element Last Seen:
1935-10-10
Site Last Seen:

Unknown
Occ. Rank:

Natural/Native occurrence
Occ. Type:

Presumed Extant
Presence:

Unknown
Trend:
2005-12-08
Record Last Updated:

Fresno North (3611977)
Quad Summary:

Fresno, Madera
County Summary:

36.85747 / -119.84374
Lat/Long:

Zone-11 N4082837 E246473
UTM:

T12S, R19E, Sec. 25 (M)
PLSS:
2/5 mile
Accuracy:
260
Elevation (ft):

0.0 Acres:

SCOUT ISLAND, SAN JOAQUIN RIVER.

Location:

Detailed Location:

Ecological:

COLLECTED BY G. WILSON 10 OCT 1935, IN COLLECTION AT CSU FRESNO. PARATYPES.

General:

UNKNOWN
Owner/Manager:

Report Printed on Monday, June 03, 2024

Page 31 of 42 ends

Metapogon hurdi
Hurd's metapogon robberfly
Element Code:

IIDIP08010
Federal:

State:

None
None
Listing Status:

CNDDB Element Ranks:

Global:

State:

G1G2
S1S2
Other:

General:

KNOWN ONLY FROM ANTIOCH (DUNES?) AND FRESNO.

Micro:

Habitat:
60267
EO Index:
2 Occurrence No.
46277
Map Index:
1922-11-29
Element Last Seen:
1922-11-29
Site Last Seen:

Unknown
Occ. Rank:

Natural/Native occurrence
Occ. Type:

Possibly Extirpated
Presence:

Unknown
Trend:
2005-02-25
Record Last Updated:

Malaga (3611966), Fresno South (3611967), Clovis (3611976), Fresno North (3611977) Quad Summary:

Fresno
County Summary:

36.77388 / -119.77951
Lat/Long:

Zone-11 N4073392 E251931
UTM:

T13S, R20E, Sec. 27 (M)
PLSS:
5 miles
Accuracy:
325
Elevation (ft):

0.0 Acres:

FRESNO.

Location:

NO OTHER COLLECTION INFORMATION GIVEN.

Detailed Location:

Ecological:

HISTORICAL SPECIMENS. 4 MALE AND 6 FEMALE PARATYPES.

General:

UNKNOWN
Owner/Manager:

Bombus pensylvanicus
American bumble bee
Element Code:

IIHYM24260
Federal:

State:

None
None
Listing Status:

CNDDB Element Ranks:

Global:

State:

G3G4
S2
Other:

IUCN_VU-Vulnerable
General:

Micro:

LONG-TONGUED; FORAGES ON A WIDE VARIETY OF FLOWERS INCLUDING VETCHES (VICIA), CLOVERS (TRIFOLIUM), THISTLES (CIRSIUM), SUNFLOWERS (HELIANTHUS), ETC. NESTS ABOVE GROUND UNDER LONG GRASS OR UNDERGROUND. QUEENS OVERWINTER IN ROTTEN WOOD OR UNDERGROUND.

Habitat:
124253
EO Index:
121
Occurrence No.
46277
Map Index:
1957-04-04
Element Last Seen:
1957-04-04
Site Last Seen:

Unknown
Occ. Rank:

Natural/Native occurrence
Occ. Type:

Presumed Extant
Presence:

Unknown
Trend:
2023-06-28
Record Last Updated:

Malaga (3611966), Fresno South (3611967), Clovis (3611976), Fresno North (3611977) Quad Summary:

Fresno
County Summary:

36.77388 / -119.77951
Lat/Long:

Zone-11 N4073392 E251931
UTM:

T13S, R20E, Sec. 27 (M)
PLSS:
5 miles
Accuracy:
300
Elevation (ft):

0.0 Acres:

FRESNO.

Location:

EXACT LOCATION UNKNOWN. MAPPED NON-SPECIFICALLY TO THE CITY OF FRESNO.

Detailed Location:

Ecological:
1 ADULT MALE COLLECTED BY J. BALCH ON 18 AUG 1951 (EMEC #550200). 1 ADULT COLLECTED ON 4 APR 1957 (LACMENT #1783).

General:

UNKNOWN
Owner/Manager:

Report Printed on Monday, June 03, 2024

Page 32 of 42 ends

Bombus crotchii
Crotch's bumble bee
Element Code:

IIHYM24480
Federal:

State:

None
Candidate Endangered
Listing Status:

CNDDB Element Ranks:

Global:

State:

G2
S2
Other:

IUCN_EN-Endangered
General:

COASTAL CALIFORNIA EAST TO THE SIERRA-CASCADE CREST AND SOUTH INTO MEXICO.

Micro:

FOOD PLANT GENERA INCLUDE ANTIRRHINUM, PHACELIA, CLARKIA, DENDROMECON, ESCHSCHOLZIA, AND ERIOGONUM.

Habitat:
98701
EO Index:
53 Occurrence No.
46277
Map Index:
1899-04-29
Element Last Seen:
1899-04-29
Site Last Seen:

Unknown
Occ. Rank:

Natural/Native occurrence
Occ. Type:

Presumed Extant
Presence:

Unknown
Trend:
2015-09-09
Record Last Updated:

Malaga (3611966), Fresno South (3611967), Clovis (3611976), Fresno North (3611977) Quad Summary:

Fresno
County Summary:

36.77388 / -119.77951
Lat/Long:

Zone-11 N4073392 E251931
UTM:

T13S, R20E, Sec. 27 (M)
PLSS:
5 miles
Accuracy:
300
Elevation (ft):

0.0 Acres:

FRESNO.

Location:

EXACT LOCATION UNKNOWN. MAPPED BY CNDDB IN THE GENERAL VICINITY OF FRESNO.

Detailed Location:

Ecological:

COLLECTED 29 APR 1899.

General:

UNKNOWN
Owner/Manager:

Caulanthus californicus
California jewelflower
Element Code:

PDBRA31010
Federal:

State:

Endangered
Endangered
Listing Status:

CNDDB Element Ranks:

Global:

State:

G1
S1
Other:

Rare Plant Rank - 1B.1, SB_CalBG/RSABG-California/Rancho Santa Ana Botanic Garden, SB_SBBG-Santa Barbara Botanic Garden, SB_UCBG-UC Botanical Garden at Berkeley General:

CHENOPOD SCRUB, VALLEY AND FOOTHILL GRASSLAND, PINYON AND JUNIPER WOODLAND.

Micro:

SANDY SOILS. 65-1860 M.

Habitat:
63230
EO Index:
38 Occurrence No.
46277
Map Index:

XXXX-XX-XX
Element Last Seen:
1986-XX-XX
Site Last Seen:

None
Occ. Rank:

Natural/Native occurrence
Occ. Type:

Extirpated
Presence:

Unknown
Trend:
2016-04-18
Record Last Updated:

Malaga (3611966), Fresno South (3611967), Clovis (3611976), Fresno North (3611977) Quad Summary:

Fresno
County Summary:

36.77388 / -119.77951
Lat/Long:

Zone-11 N4073392 E251931
UTM:

T13S, R20E, Sec. 27 (M)
PLSS:
5 miles
Accuracy:

Elevation (ft):

0.0 Acres:

FRESNO.

Location:

EXACT LOCATION UNKNOWN, MAPPED IN THE GENERAL VICINITY OF FRESNO.

Detailed Location:

Ecological:

SITE IS BASED ON AN UNDATED DAVIDSON COLLECTION, POSSIBLY MADE IN THE LATE 1890'S OR EARLY 1900'S. NO HABITAT REMAINS IN VICINITY OF FRESNO ACCORDING TO TAYLOR (1986).

General:

UNKNOWN
Owner/Manager:

Report Printed on Monday, June 03, 2024

Page 33 of 42 ends

Leptosiphon serrulatus
Madera leptosiphon
Element Code:

PDPLM09130
Federal:

State:

None
None
Listing Status:

CNDDB Element Ranks:

Global:

State:

G3
S3
Other:

Rare Plant Rank - 1B.2, BLM_S-Sensitive, SB_SBBG-Santa Barbara Botanic Garden, USFS_S-Sensitive General:

CISMONTANE WOODLAND, LOWER MONTANE CONIFEROUS FOREST.

Micro:

DRY SLOPES; OFTEN ON DECOMPOSED GRANITE IN WOODLAND. 80-1645 M.

Habitat:
75591
EO Index:
23 Occurrence No.
46277
Map Index:
1922-05-XX
Element Last Seen:
1922-05-XX
Site Last Seen:

Unknown
Occ. Rank:

Natural/Native occurrence
Occ. Type:

Presumed Extant
Presence:

Unknown
Trend:
2009-04-20
Record Last Updated:

Malaga (3611966), Fresno South (3611967), Clovis (3611976), Fresno North (3611977) Quad Summary:

Fresno
County Summary:

36.77388 / -119.77951
Lat/Long:

Zone-11 N4073392 E251931
UTM:

T13S, R20E, Sec. 27 (M)
PLSS:
5 miles
Accuracy:

Elevation (ft):

0.0 Acres:

NEAR FRESNO.

Location:

EXACT LOCATION UNKNOWN. MAPPED BY CNDDB AS BEST GUESS AROUND FRESNO.

Detailed Location:

FOOTHILLS.

Ecological:

ONLY SOURCE OF INFORMATION FOR THIS SITE IS A 1922 MINTHORN COLLECTION. NEEDS FIELDWORK.

General:

UNKNOWN
Owner/Manager:

Castilleja campestris var. succulenta
succulent owl's-clover
Element Code:

PDSCR0D3Z1
Federal:

State:

Threatened
Endangered
Listing Status:

CNDDB Element Ranks:

Global:

State:

G4?T2T3
S2S3
Other:

Rare Plant Rank - 1B.2
General:

VERNAL POOLS.

Micro:

MOIST PLACES, OFTEN IN ACIDIC SOILS. 20-705 M.

Habitat:
17658
EO Index:
7 Occurrence No.
14708
Map Index:
1938-05-17
Element Last Seen:
1981-06-02
Site Last Seen:

None
Occ. Rank:

Natural/Native occurrence
Occ. Type:

Possibly Extirpated
Presence:

Unknown
Trend:
2003-08-05
Record Last Updated:

Fresno North (3611977)
Quad Summary:

Fresno
County Summary:

36.86577 / -119.78070
Lat/Long:

Zone-11 N4083592 E252122
UTM:

T12S, R20E, Sec. 27, NW (M)
PLSS:
1/5 mile
Accuracy:
350
Elevation (ft):

0.0 Acres:

FRIANT RD NORTH OF SP RR TRACKS, APPROXIMATELY 1.2 MILES NORTH OF JUNCTION FRIANT RD & BLACKSTONE, HWY 41.

Location:

Detailed Location:

Ecological:

COLLECTED ON ROAD TO FRIANT, NEAR PINDALE BY HOOVER IN 1938. SITE COMPLETELY DISKED IN 1981.

General:

UNKNOWN
Owner/Manager:

Report Printed on Monday, June 03, 2024

Page 34 of 42 ends

Sagittaria sanfordii
Sanford's arrowhead
Element Code:

PMALI040Q0
Federal:

State:

None
None
Listing Status:

CNDDB Element Ranks:

Global:

State:

G3
S3
Other:

Rare Plant Rank - 1B.2, BLM_S-Sensitive
General:

MARSHES AND SWAMPS.

Micro:

IN STANDING OR SLOW-MOVING FRESHWATER PONDS, MARSHES, AND DITCHES. 0-605 M.

Habitat:
7075
EO Index:
3 Occurrence No.
24423
Map Index:
2018-11-04
Element Last Seen:
2018-11-04
Site Last Seen:

Good
Occ. Rank:

Natural/Native occurrence
Occ. Type:

Presumed Extant
Presence:

Unknown
Trend:
2022-03-02
Record Last Updated:

Clovis (3611976)
Quad Summary:

Fresno
County Summary:

36.82498 / -119.73285
Lat/Long:

Zone-11 N4078942 E256260
UTM:

T13S, R21E, Sec. 6, SW (M)
PLSS:
specific area
Accuracy:
349
Elevation (ft):

6.0 Acres:

HELM CANAL JUST NORTH OF BULLARD AVE, BETWEEN CHESTNUT AVE AND WILLOW AVE, CLOVIS.

Location:

MAPPED ACCORDING TO 2018 SINGLE COORDINATES, IN THE SOUTH 1/2 OF THE SW 1/4 OF SECTION 6.

Detailed Location:

IN A SLOWLY FLOWING DITCH. VERY FEW OTHER PLANTS IN THE DITCH.

Ecological:
>1000 PLANTS SEEN BETWEEN THIS EO AND EO #139 IN 2018. PLANTS PREVIOUSLY SEEN IN THE VICINITY OF HELM CANAL AT BULLARD AVE ACCORDING TO A 1986 CLARK LETTER; DITCH ALONG BULLARD AVE HAS SINCE BEEN REMOVED.

General:

CSU-FRESNO
Owner/Manager:
7071
EO Index:
4 Occurrence No.
24425
Map Index:
1954-05-23
Element Last Seen:
1980-XX-XX
Site Last Seen:

Unknown
Occ. Rank:

Natural/Native occurrence
Occ. Type:

Presumed Extant
Presence:

Unknown
Trend:
2013-06-06
Record Last Updated:

Fresno North (3611977)
Quad Summary:

Fresno
County Summary:

36.86067 / -119.78267
Lat/Long:

Zone-11 N4083031 E251930
UTM:

T12S, R20E, Sec. 27, NW (M)
PLSS:
2/5 mile
Accuracy:
360
Elevation (ft):

0.0 Acres:

FRIANT ROAD SOUTH OF SHEPHERD AVE, NORTHWEST OF PINEDALE.

Location:

EXACT LOCATION UNKNOWN, COLLECTION LABEL GIVES: "RD TO FRIANT DAM AND FORT WASHINGTON BEFORE CURVE AT SHEPHERD AVE."
Detailed Location:

Ecological:

OCCURRENCE IS BASED ON A QUIBELL COLLECTION FROM 1953 AND TWO SIMONIAN COLLECTIONS FROM 1953 AND 1954. AREA SEARCHED BY TURNER IN 1980 BUT NO PLANTS WERE FOUND.

General:

UNKNOWN
Owner/Manager:

Report Printed on Monday, June 03, 2024

Page 35 of 42 ends

7068
EO Index:
5 Occurrence No.
24426
Map Index:
1958-10-09
Element Last Seen:
1980-XX-XX
Site Last Seen:

Unknown
Occ. Rank:

Natural/Native occurrence
Occ. Type:

Presumed Extant
Presence:

Unknown
Trend:
2011-07-27
Record Last Updated:

Fresno North (3611977)
Quad Summary:

Fresno
County Summary:

36.79405 / -119.79838
Lat/Long:

Zone-11 N4075679 E250313
UTM:

T13S, R20E, Sec. 16, SE (M)
PLSS:
80 meters
Accuracy:
310
Elevation (ft):

0.0 Acres:

IN DRAINAGE DITCH ON N SIDE OF ASHLAN AVE 100 YDS EAST OF MOROA, FRESNO.

Location:

MAPPED AS BEST GUESS BY CNDDB ON THE NORTH SIDE OF ASHLAN AVE 100 YDS EAST OF N MAROA AVE.

Detailed Location:

GROWING IN 1 1/2' OF STANDING WATER - GUMMY LOAM ON BOTTOM. HELIANTHUS ON DITCH BANKS.

Ecological:

ONLY SOURCE OF INFORMATION FOR THIS SITE IS A 1958 BROCK COLLECTION, PLANTS NOTED AS "PLENTIFUL." AREA SEARCHED BY C. TURNER IN 1980 BUT NO PLANTS WERE FOUND.

General:

UNKNOWN
Owner/Manager:
7070
EO Index:
6 Occurrence No.
24428
Map Index:
1953-09-09
Element Last Seen:
1980-XX-XX
Site Last Seen:

Unknown
Occ. Rank:

Natural/Native occurrence
Occ. Type:

Presumed Extant
Presence:

Unknown
Trend:
2013-06-06
Record Last Updated:

Fresno North (3611977)
Quad Summary:

Fresno
County Summary:

36.83710 / -119.86242
Lat/Long:

Zone-11 N4080626 E244740
UTM:

T13S, R19E, Sec. 02, SE (M)
PLSS:
1/5 mile
Accuracy:
320
Elevation (ft):

0.0 Acres:

BULLARD CANAL, E-W SECTION ALONG HERNDON AVE AT BRALEY AVE, ABOUT 3 MI WEST OF PINEDALE.

Location:

EXACT LOCATION UNKNOWN, MAPPED BY CNDDB AS A BEST GUESS.

Detailed Location:

FEEDER CANAL.

Ecological:

ONLY SOURCE OF INFORMATION FOR THIS SITE IS A 1953 COLLECTION BY SIMONIAN, PLANTS NOTED AS "ABUNDANT ON BOTTOM OF CANAL." AREA SEARCHED BY TURNER IN 1980 BUT NO PLANTS WERE FOUND.

General:

UNKNOWN
Owner/Manager:
7069
EO Index:
7 Occurrence No.
24427
Map Index:
1953-06-02
Element Last Seen:
1980-XX-XX
Site Last Seen:

Unknown
Occ. Rank:

Natural/Native occurrence
Occ. Type:

Presumed Extant
Presence:

Unknown
Trend:
2007-09-26
Record Last Updated:

Fresno North (3611977)
Quad Summary:

Fresno
County Summary:

36.80818 / -119.84118
Lat/Long:

Zone-11 N4077360 E246539
UTM:

T13S, R20E, Sec. 07, SW (M)
PLSS:
1/5 mile
Accuracy:
310
Elevation (ft):

0.0 Acres:

DITCH UNDER SANTA FE RAILROAD AT SHAW AVE, FRESNO.

Location:

LOCATED IN DITCH SIPHON.

Detailed Location:

GROWING IN A DITCH.

Ecological:

AREA SEARCHED BY C. TURNER IN 1980 BUT NO PLANTS WERE FOUND. SITE KNOWN FROM SINGLE COLLECTION BY C.

QUIBELL ON JUNE 2, 1953 (FSC 8117).

General:

UNKNOWN
Owner/Manager:

Report Printed on Monday, June 03, 2024

Page 36 of 42 ends

18565
EO Index:
38 Occurrence No.
30074
Map Index:
1993-09-23
Element Last Seen:
1993-09-23
Site Last Seen:

Fair
Occ. Rank:

Natural/Native occurrence
Occ. Type:

Presumed Extant
Presence:

Unknown
Trend:
1994-08-03
Record Last Updated:

Clovis (3611976)
Quad Summary:

Fresno
County Summary:

36.79330 / -119.74407
Lat/Long:

Zone-11 N4075456 E255157
UTM:

T13S, R20E, Sec. 24, NE (M)
PLSS:
80 meters
Accuracy:
325
Elevation (ft):

0.0 Acres:

LEAKY ACRES GROUNDWATER RECHARGE BASIN, SOUTH OF ASHLAN AVE & WEST OF SIERRA VISTA AVE, FRESNO.

Location:

BASIN IS ABOUT 2 MILES NORTHWEST OF THE FRESNO AIR TERMINAL BUILDING. PLANTS FOUND IN NW CORNER OF PONDING BASIN 5A. WITHIN THE NW 1/4 OF THE NE 1/4 OF SECTION 24.

Detailed Location:

GROWING IN A LARGE, SHALLOW FRESHWATER POND IN ABOUT 6" OF WATER. SAGITTARIA LATIFOLIA OCCURS NEARBY.

Ecological:

MORE THAN 100 PLANTS OBSERVED IN 1993. EMERGENT VEGETATION IS SCARCE AT THIS SITE.

General:

CITY OF FRESNO
Owner/Manager:
121179
EO Index:
139
Occurrence No.

B8066
Map Index:
2018-11-04
Element Last Seen:
2018-11-04
Site Last Seen:

Good
Occ. Rank:

Natural/Native occurrence
Occ. Type:

Presumed Extant
Presence:

Unknown
Trend:
2022-03-02
Record Last Updated:

Clovis (3611976)
Quad Summary:

Fresno
County Summary:

36.82203 / -119.72703
Lat/Long:

Zone-11 N4078601 E256769
UTM:

T13S, R21E, Sec. 7, N (M)
PLSS:
specific area
Accuracy:
353
Elevation (ft):

3.0 Acres:

HELM CANAL JUST SOUTH OF BULLARD AVE, BETWEEN WILLOW AVE AND CA-168, CLOVIS.

Location:

MAPPED ACCORDING TO 2018 SINGLE COORDINATES, IN THE NORTH 1/2 OF SECTION 7.

Detailed Location:

IN A SLOWLY FLOWING DITCH. VERY FEW OTHER PLANTS IN THE DITCH.

Ecological:
>1000 PLANTS SEEN BETWEEN THIS EO AND EO #3 IN 2018. PLANTS PREVIOUSLY SEEN IN THE VICINITY OF HELM CANAL AT BULLARD AVE ACCORDING TO A 1986 CLARK LETTER; DITCH ALONG BULLARD AVE HAS SINCE BEEN REMOVED.

General:

CSU-FRESNO
Owner/Manager:

Report Printed on Monday, June 03, 2024

Page 37 of 42 ends

121180
EO Index:
140
Occurrence No.

B8067
Map Index:
1980-09-11
Element Last Seen:
1980-09-11
Site Last Seen:

Unknown
Occ. Rank:

Natural/Native occurrence
Occ. Type:

Presumed Extant
Presence:

Unknown
Trend:
2022-03-02
Record Last Updated:

Clovis (3611976)
Quad Summary:

Fresno
County Summary:

36.81285 / -119.73777
Lat/Long:

Zone-11 N4077610 E255782
UTM:

T13S, R20E, Sec. 12, SE (M)
PLSS:
1/5 mile
Accuracy:
342
Elevation (ft):

70.0 Acres:

DIRECTLY EAST OF THE CSU FRESNO RODEO GROUNDS, FRESNO.

Location:

BASED ON 2 COLLECTIONS FROM THE SAME DATE: "FROM A CSUF DITCH DIRECTLY E OF THE RODEO GROUNDS" & "FROM A CSUF POND DIRECTLY S OF THE PLANT MAINTENANCE YARD." UNABLE TO LOCATE PLANT MAINT YARD, BUT THERE ARE 2 PONDS JUST E OF RODEO GROUNDS.

Detailed Location:

COLLECTED FROM A DITCH AND A POND. MOIST SANDY SOIL. VALLEY GRASSLAND TYPE COMMUNITY. ASSOCIATED WITH NUPHAR, TYPHA, JUNCUS, AND MARSILEA.

Ecological:

TWO POPULATIONS OF 15-20 PLANTS AND 30-40 PLANTS OBSERVED IN 1980. NEEDS FIELDWORK.

General:

CSU-FRESNO
Owner/Manager:
121181
EO Index:
141
Occurrence No.

B8068
Map Index:
2020-08-26
Element Last Seen:
2020-08-26
Site Last Seen:

Unknown
Occ. Rank:

Natural/Native occurrence
Occ. Type:

Presumed Extant
Presence:

Unknown
Trend:
2022-03-02
Record Last Updated:

Herndon (3611978)
Quad Summary:

Fresno
County Summary:

36.80264 / -119.91283
Lat/Long:

Zone-11 N4076938 E240128
UTM:

T13S, R19E, Sec. 16, NW (M)
PLSS:
80 meters
Accuracy:
295
Elevation (ft):

5.0 Acres:

IN SILVIA NO 47 CANAL, 350 METERS UPSTREAM FROM GRANTLAND AVENUE, SOUTHWEST OF HIGHWAY CITY.

Location:

MAPPED ACCORDING TO 2020 LEDESMA COORDINATES, IN THE SW 1/4 OF THE NW 1/4 OF SECTION 16.

Detailed Location:

Ecological:

PLANTS INITIALLY FOUND HERE IN 2018. FEWER THAN 10 PLANTS OBSERVED IN 2020.

General:

UNKNOWN
Owner/Manager:

Report Printed on Monday, June 03, 2024

Page 38 of 42 ends

Imperata brevifolia
California satintail
Element Code:

PMPOA3D020
Federal:

State:

None
None
Listing Status:

CNDDB Element Ranks:

Global:

State:

G3
S3
Other:

Rare Plant Rank - 2B.1, SB_CalBG/RSABG-California/Rancho Santa Ana Botanic Garden, SB_SBBG-Santa Barbara Botanic Garden, USFS_S-Sensitive
General:

COASTAL SCRUB, CHAPARRAL, RIPARIAN SCRUB, MOJAVEAN DESERT SCRUB, MEADOWS AND SEEPS (ALKALI), RIPARIAN SCRUB.

Micro:

MESIC SITES, ALKALI SEEPS, RIPARIAN AREAS. 3-1495 M.

Habitat:
69854
EO Index:
22 Occurrence No.
46277
Map Index:
1893-07-31
Element Last Seen:
1893-07-31
Site Last Seen:

Unknown
Occ. Rank:

Natural/Native occurrence
Occ. Type:

Presumed Extant
Presence:

Unknown
Trend:
2007-04-26
Record Last Updated:

Malaga (3611966), Fresno South (3611967), Clovis (3611976), Fresno North (3611977) Quad Summary:

Fresno
County Summary:

36.77388 / -119.77951
Lat/Long:

Zone-11 N4073392 E251931
UTM:

T13S, R20E, Sec. 27 (M)
PLSS:
5 miles
Accuracy:
300
Elevation (ft):

0.0 Acres:

FRESNO.

Location:

EXACT LOCATION UNKNOWN. MAPPED BY CNDDB AS A BEST GUESS AROUND FRESNO.

Detailed Location:

Ecological:

ONLY SOURCE OF INFORMATION FOR THIS OCCURRENCE IS AN 1893 COLLECTION BY WILSON, ET AL. NEEDS FIELDWORK.

General:

UNKNOWN
Owner/Manager:

Report Printed on Monday, June 03, 2024

Page 39 of 42 ends

Orcuttia pilosa
hairy Orcutt grass
Element Code:

PMPOA4G040
Federal:

State:

Endangered
Endangered
Listing Status:

CNDDB Element Ranks:

Global:

State:

G1
S1
Other:

Rare Plant Rank - 1B.1, SB_CalBG/RSABG-California/Rancho Santa Ana Botanic Garden General:

VERNAL POOLS.

Micro:
25-125 M.

Habitat:
2301
EO Index:
28 Occurrence No.
14519
Map Index:
1986-08-10
Element Last Seen:
1986-08-10
Site Last Seen:

None
Occ. Rank:

Natural/Native occurrence
Occ. Type:

Possibly Extirpated
Presence:

Unknown
Trend:
2013-04-25
Record Last Updated:

Herndon (3611978)
Quad Summary:

Madera
County Summary:

36.87040 / -119.88708
Lat/Long:

Zone-11 N4084387 E242653
UTM:

T12S, R19E, Sec. 22, SW (M)
PLSS:
specific area
Accuracy:
310
Elevation (ft):

9.6 Acres:

VERNAL POOL NORTHEAST OF INTERSECTION OF AVENUE 8 AND ROAD 36, APPROXIMATELY 3 AIR MILES NORTHEAST OF HERNDON.

Location:

MAPPED IN THE NE 1/4 OF THE SW 1/4 OF SECTION 22.

Detailed Location:

VERNAL POOL WITH ASSOCIATES ERYNGIUM VASEYI, TRICHOSTEMA LANCEOLATUM, AND DOWNINGIA SP.

SURROUNDED BY ANNUAL GRASSLAND.

Ecological:
200 PLANTS OBSERVED IN 1986; OWNER WILL ALLOW ACCESS FOR FUTURE STUDIES. POSSIBLY EXTIRPATED ACCORDING TO WITHAM (2013); AERIAL PHOTOGRAPHY SHOWS VARIOUS PLOWING OVER THE YEARS, AND THE "POND" SIGNATURE SEEMS TO MOVE AROUND IN AERIALS.

General:

PVT
Owner/Manager:

Report Printed on Monday, June 03, 2024

Page 40 of 42 ends

Orcuttia inaequalis
San Joaquin Valley Orcutt grass
Element Code:

PMPOA4G060
Federal:

State:

Threatened
Endangered
Listing Status:

CNDDB Element Ranks:

Global:

State:

G1
S1
Other:

Rare Plant Rank - 1B.1
General:

VERNAL POOLS.

Micro:
10-755 M.

Habitat:
22388
EO Index:
21 Occurrence No.
14687
Map Index:
1927-05-27
Element Last Seen:
1987-06-01
Site Last Seen:

None
Occ. Rank:

Natural/Native occurrence
Occ. Type:

Extirpated
Presence:

Unknown
Trend:
2008-06-26
Record Last Updated:

Fresno North (3611977), Lanes Bridge (3611987)
Quad Summary:

Fresno, Madera
County Summary:

36.86226 / -119.79161
Lat/Long:

Zone-11 N4083231 E251138
UTM:

T12S, R20E, Sec. 28 (M)
PLSS:
1 mile
Accuracy:
300
Elevation (ft):

0.0 Acres:

NEAR LANES BRIDGE NEAR FRIANT.

Location:

Detailed Location:

Ecological:

THIS REGION HAS BEEN LEVELED AND IS NOW BEING DEVELOPED FOR RESIDENTIAL AND COMMERCIAL USES AS WELL AS RECREATION ACCORDING TO STEBBINS (1987).

General:

UNKNOWN
Owner/Manager:

Report Printed on Monday, June 03, 2024

Page 41 of 42 ends

Tuctoria greenei
Greene's tuctoria
Element Code:

PMPOA6N010
Federal:

State:

Endangered
Rare
Listing Status:

CNDDB Element Ranks:

Global:

State:

G1
S1
Other:

Rare Plant Rank - 1B.1
General:

VERNAL POOLS.

Micro:

VERNAL POOLS IN OPEN GRASSLANDS. 25-1325 M.

Habitat:
22344
EO Index:
22 Occurrence No.
14941
Map Index:
1937-05-27
Element Last Seen:
1987-06-01
Site Last Seen:

None
Occ. Rank:

Natural/Native occurrence
Occ. Type:

Extirpated
Presence:

Unknown
Trend:
1995-07-19
Record Last Updated:

Clovis (3611976)
Quad Summary:

Fresno
County Summary:

36.85300 / -119.64264
Lat/Long:

Zone-11 N4081825 E264392
UTM:

T12S, R21E, Sec. 26, SE (M)
PLSS:
1/5 mile
Accuracy:
405
Elevation (ft):

0.0 Acres:
5 MILES NORTHEAST OF CLOVIS.

Location:

EXACT LOCATION UNKNOWN, MAPPED IN THE VICINITY OF TOLLHOUSE ROAD AND NEES AVENUE.

Detailed Location:

Ecological:

SITE KNOWN FROM 1937 COLLECTION BY HOOVER. AREA SEARCHED IN 1981 AND 1987 BUT NO PLANTS SEEN. ACC TO BIOSYSTEMS ANALYSIS, 1988, NO VERNAL POOL HABITAT REMAINS IN THIS AREA; HABITAT ELIMINATED, SITE EXTIRPATED.

General:

PVT
Owner/Manager:

Report Printed on Monday, June 03, 2024

Page 42 of 42 ends

INITIAL STUDY/MITIGATED NEGATIVE DECLARATION
November 2024
CITY OF FRESNO – Development Code Text Amendment Application No. P24-00794 | 223

7.3 Appendix C: Pre-consultation letters

Fresno Metropolitan Flood Control District
Capturing Stormwater since 1956

k:\letters\city of fresno general plan\city of fresno text amendment (early consultation)p24-00794.docx

5469 E. Olive Avenue • Fresno, CA 93727 • (559) 456-3292 • FAX (559) 456-3194 www.fresnofloodcontrol.org
File 400.21

April 18, 2024

Ms. Adrienne Asadoorian-Gilbert, Supervising Planner
City of Fresno
Planning and Development Department
2600 Fresno Street
Fresno, CA 93721

Dear Adrienne,

Fresno Metropolitan Flood Control District
Comments on the Text Amendment (Early Consultation for CEQA) Development Code Text Amendment No. P24-00794

The Fresno Metropolitan Flood Control District (District) has reviewed the information provided regarding the Text Amendment ( Early Consultation for CEQA ) to amend the Fresno Municipal Code (FMC) to allow ministerial approval within four (4) land use classifications and nine (9) land use designations within the City of Fresno and has the following comments.

The District’s drainage system can be revised to accommodate density changes in areas where no drainage facilities have been constructed. However, proposed changes that increase the density from the land use used to design an existing Master Plan storm drainage system create additional runoff that could adversely affect existing storm drainage system facilities and may even potentially produce flooding. Any proposal to increase densities where facilities are already constructed would most likely require mitigation for any increase in the site storm water runoff and may necessitate the need for CEQA review . Such mitigation shall be in the form of on- site retention or, possibly, storm drainage system modifications. All mitigation systems shall be reviewed and approved by the District. All proposals for increasing density in such drainage systems must be reviewed and approved by the District on a case by case basis to determine the ability to accommodate the proposal.

Drainage fees shall be collected pursuant to the Drainage Fee Ordinance prior to approval of final maps and/or issuance of building permits at the rates in effect at the time of such approval.

Instances when the proposed density is reduced and the District’s Master Plan facilities have been constructed will be subject to the higher rate anticipated to be collected when the facilities were installed. Should land use densities of existing areas be increased, the property would be subject to drainage fees commensurate to the higher density and paid to offset the effects of the increased land use. Please contact the District for a final fee obligation prior to issuance of any construction permits.

Ms. Adrienne Asadoorian-Gilbert, Supervising Planner
City of Fresno
Fresno Metropolitan Flood Control District
Comments on the Text Amendment (Early Consultation for CEQA) Development Code Text Amendment No. P24-00794
April 18, 2024

Page 2 ends

k:\letters\city of fresno general plan\city of fresno text amendment (early consultation)p24-00794.docx

Thank you for the opportunity to comment. Please keep our office informed on the development of this project. If you have any questions or concerns regarding our comments, please feel free to contact me at (559) 456-3292.

Sincerely,

Denise Wade
Master Plan Special Projects Manager

DW/lrl

c: Debbie Campbell, Fresno Metropolitan Flood Control District

From: Angela Reis
To: Adrienne Asadoorian
Subject: Code text Amendment P24-00794 Public Works
Date: Thursday, April 18, 2024 11:02:47 AM
Good Morning,

Public Works has no comments on the proposed text amendment for P24-00794.

Thank You,

Angela Reis
Chief Engineering Technician
Land Planning & Subdivision Inspection Section, Public Works Department 2600 Fresno Street
Fresno, CA 93721-3623
Direct: (559) 621-8684
Main: (559) 621-8800
www.fresno.gov
Building a Better Fresno

April 18, 2024

Adrienne Asadoorian-Gilbert
City of Fresno
Planning and Development Department
2600 Fresno Street, Room 3043
Fresno, CA 93721-3604
[email protected]

Subject: Early Consultation, City of Fresno Development Code Text Amendment No. P2400794

Dear Adrienne Asadoorian-Gilbert:

The San Joaquin River Conservancy (Conservancy) has reviewed the Early Consultation provided for the City of Fresno Development Code Text Amendment No. P2400794 (Project) located in the City of Fresno, Fresno County.

The San Joaquin River Conservancy is a regionally governed agency created to develop and manage the San Joaquin River Parkway (Parkway), a planned 22-mile natural and recreational area in the floodplain extending from Friant Dam to Highway 99. The Conservancy’s mission includes acquiring approximately 5,900 acres from willing sellers; developing, operating, and managing those lands for public access and recreation; and protecting, enhancing, and restoring riparian and floodplain habitat.

Project Location and Description
The Project is in the jurisdiction of the City of Fresno, Fresno County, California and contains approximately 13,560 parcels that altogether total approximately 6,440 acres in the RM-1, RM-2, RM-3, O, NMX, CMX, RMX, CMS, and CR zoned parcels through the City of Fresno.

The City of Fresno, Planning and Development Department proposes Development Code Text Amendment No. P24-00794 that would amend the Fresno Municipal Code (FMC) to:

1. Allow ministerial approval of the proposed “office-to-dwelling conversion” residential use classification in the O zone district (“Office-to-Dwelling Conversions”) within existing buildings;

2. Allow ministerial approval of multi-unit residential development in the RM-1, RM-2, and RM-3 zone districts on parcels that are within ½ mile of an existing bus stop (“Housing Near Bus Stops”);

3. Allow ministerial approval of “multi-unit residential” uses in NMX, CMX, RMX, CMS, and CR sone districts on parcels within the City’s Infill Priority Area (“Infill Residential Development in Mixed Use Zones”);

4. Allow ministerial approval of new standalone multi-unit residential development in the O zone district (“New Residential Development on Office Parcels”)
No Development is currently proposed with this text amendment.

GOVERNING BOARD
Robert Macaulay, Chairperson
Supervisor
Madera County Board of Supervisors
Kacey Auston, Vice-Chairperson
Director Fresno Metropolitan Flood
Control District

Mike Karbassi,
Councilmember, City of Fresno

Steve Brandau, Supervisor
Fresno County Board of Supervisors
Anita Evans
Councilmember, City of Madera

Julie Vance, Regional Manager
Department of Fish and Wildlife

Kent Gresham, Sector Superintendent
Department of Parks and Recreation
Jennifer Norris, Executive Director
Wildlife Conservation Board

Andrea Scharffer, Deputy Assistant
Secretary Natural Resources Agency

Jennifer Lucchesi, Executive Officer
State Lands Commission

Matt Almy, Program Budget Manager
Department of Finance
Citizen Representatives
Bryn Forhan, City of Fresno

Daniel O’Connell, Fresno County

Jose Eduardo Chavez, Madera
County Vacant, Tribal
Vacant, Youth

Kari Daniska
Executive Officer

5469 E. Olive Avenue Fresno,
California 93727
Telephone (559) 253-7324
Fax (559) 456-3194
www.sjrc.ca.gov

DocuSign Envelope ID: B17B9C27-58EA-4F43-AF3A-2D57F633D076 Adrienne Asadoorian-Gilbert
City of Fresno
4/18/2024

Page 2 of 2 ends

General Comments
The Conservancy is concerned with balancing the effects of urban development with providing safe and adequate public access to the Parkway.

The Conservancy recommends that the Draft Environmental Document discuss additional potential safe, public access opportunities to the Parkway to accommodate the reasonable foreseeable buildout of 22,425 units over the next 30 years. Increasing safe, public access to the Parkway will also meet policies and objectives that are set forth in the Open Space and Recreation Element of the City of Fresno General Plan.

Additionally, the Conservancy recommends that the City of Fresno consider passing an ordinance requiring developers to set aside land, donate conservation easements, or pay for park improvements and that the Conservancy be consulted for potential opportunities. Setting lands aside for conservation and recreation will also support the 30x30 California and Outdoors for All Initiatives.

If you have any questions, please contact me by email at [email protected].

Sincerely,

Kari Daniska
Executive Officer

DocuSign Envelope ID: B17B9C27-58EA-4F43-AF3A-2D57F633D076

From: Peter Maraccini
To: Adrienne Asadoorian
Cc: Sophia Pagoulatos; Yamilex Nava
Subject: RE: City of Fresno Early Consultation - Text Amendment - Comments Requested Date: Friday, April 12, 2024 4:46:53 PM
Hi Adrienne,

I read through the text amendment and don’t have any comments.

Best Regards,
Peter

From: Adrienne Asadoorian <[email protected]> Sent: Monday, April 8, 2024 3:59 PM
To: Adrienne Asadoorian <[email protected]> Cc: Sophia Pagoulatos <[email protected]>; Yamilex Nava <[email protected]> Subject: City of Fresno Early Consultation - Text Amendment - Comments Requested

Good Afternoon,

As part of the Early Consultation process through the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA), the City of Fresno Planning and Development Department is requesting your comments on a Text Amendment to the Citywide Development Code to allow ministerial approval of four new development scenarios, as noted in the attached routing package.

Please provide written comments, if any, on the attached by April 19th so that they may be included in the analysis for the CEQA document for this Project. As always, please feel free to reach out should you have any questions.

Thank you,

Adrienne Asadoorian-Gilbert | Supervising Planner
Long Range Planning | Planning & Development
City of Fresno | 2600 Fresno St | Fresno CA 93721
559.621.8339
[email protected]

Resources: Long Range Plans
| GIS Data Hub
Citywide Development Code | Plans & Projects Under Review

From: Theodore Semonious
To: Adrienne Asadoorian
Cc: Sophia Pagoulatos; Yamilex Nava
Subject: RE: City of Fresno Early Consultation - Text Amendment - Comments Requested Date: Friday, April 19, 2024 2:36:02 PM
Attachments: image002.png
The Fire Department has no comments for this document.

Thank you.

Ted Semonious
Deputy Chief
Fire Prevention Division
Fresno Fire Department
559 690 0859 cell
559 621 4101 office

Good Afternoon,

Thank you,

Adrienne Asadoorian-Gilbert | Supervising Planner
Long Range Planning | Planning & Development
City of Fresno | 2600 Fresno St | Fresno CA 93721
559.621.8339
[email protected]

Resources: Long Range Plans
| GIS Data Hub
Citywide Development Code | Plans & Projects Under Review

INITIAL STUDY/MITIGATED NEGATIVE DECLARATION
November 2024
CITY OF FRESNO – Development Code Text Amendment Application No. P24-00794 | 224

7.4 Appendix D: NAHC CORRESPONDENCE

STATE OF CALIFORNIA Gavin Newsom, Governor

NATIVE AMERICAN HERITAGE COMMISSION

Page 1 of 1 ends

April 8, 2024

Shin Tu
Precision Civil Engineering

Via Email to: [email protected]

Re: City of Fresno Development Code Text Amendment Application No. P24-0079 Project, Frenso County

Dear Mr. Tu:

A record search of the Native American Heritage Commission (NAHC) Sacred Lands File (SLF) was completed for the information submitted for the above referenced project. The results were positive. Please contact the Tribes on the attached list for information. Please note that tribes do not always record their sacred sites in the SLF, nor are they required to do so. A SLF search is not a substitute for consultation with tribes that are traditionally and culturally affiliated with a project’s geographic area. Other sources of cultural resources should also be contacted for information regarding known and recorded sites, such as the appropriate regional California Historical Research Information System (CHRIS) archaeological Information Center for the presence of recorded archaeological sites.

Attached is a list of Native American tribes who may also have knowledge of cultural resources in the project area. This list should provide a starting place in locating areas of potential adverse impact within the proposed project area. Please contact all of those listed; if they cannot supply information, they may recommend others with specific knowledge. By contacting all those listed, your organization will be better able to respond to claims of failure to consult with the appropriate tribe. If a response has not been received within two weeks of notification, the Commission requests that you follow-up with a telephone call or email to ensure that the project information has been received.

If you receive notification of change of addresses and phone numbers from tribes, please notify the NAHC. With your assistance, we can assure that our lists contain current information.

If you have any questions or need additional information, please contact me at my email address: [email protected].

Sincerely,

Cameron Vela
Cultural Resources Analyst

Attachment

CHAIRPERSON
Reginald Pagaling
Chumash

VICE-CHAIRPERSON
Buffy McQuillen
Yokayo Pomo, Yuki,
Nomlaki

SECRETARY
Sara Dutschke
Miwok

PARLIAMENTARIAN
Wayne Nelson
Luiseño

COMMISSIONER
Isaac Bojorquez
Ohlone-Costanoan

COMMISSIONER
Stanley Rodriguez
Kumeyaay

COMMISSIONER
Laurena Bolden
Serrano

COMMISSIONER
Reid Milanovich
Cahuilla

COMMISSIONER
Vacant

EXECUTIVE SECRETARY
Raymond C.

Hitchcock
Miwok, Nisenan

NAHC HEADQUARTERS
1550 Harbor Boulevard
Suite 100
West Sacramento,
California 95691
(916) 373-3710
[email protected]
NAHC.ca.gov

INITIAL STUDY/MITIGATED NEGATIVE DECLARATION
November 2024
CITY OF FRESNO – Development Code Text Amendment Application No. P24-00794 | 225

7.5 Appendix E: Public Review Draft Development Code Text Amendment Application No. P24-00794

Created: 2024-06-06 08:35:11 [EST]
(Supp. No. 47)

Page 1 of 2 ends

SEC. 15-1106. ADDITIONAL STANDARDS.

A. Projects shall incorporate all relevant mitigation measures required pursuant to applicable environmental assessments prepared pursuant to CEQA that encompass the project area. "Applicable Environmental Assessments" shall include, but may not be limited to the following:

1. An EIR prepared for the General Plan in effect at the time of project approval.

2. A Program or Project EIR prepared for either a Community Plan or Specific Plan that includes the project area, in effect at the time of project approval.

3. An Environmental Assessment reviewing the removal of density limits in Mixed -Use areas.

B. The proposed design shall not lead to an overburdening of existing or planned infrastructure capacities, including, but not limited to, capacities for water, runoff, storm water, wastewater, and solid waste systems.

The determination of whether or not the proposed design can be accommodated within existing infrastructure shall be made by the Review Authority in consultation with the Directors of Public Works and Public Utilities.

C. The project shall comply with the following standards to ensure it can be adequately served by City Public Utility Services:

1. Pipelines that are downstream (between the project site and wastewater treatment plant or lift station) from the proposed project shall maintain a sewer flow capacity of 1.15 q/Q ratio. Projects that result in a pipeline exceeding the flow capacity of 1.15 q/Q shall construct upsized replacement pipelines for those found to be deficient per the requirements of the Department of Public Utilities Director.

2. On-site retention or storm drainage system modifications are required for projects within Priority Development Areas that are: 1) proposed at a density exceeding the maximum density currently permitted in the mixed-use district (16 du/ac in CMS, CR, and NMX, 30 du/ac in CMX, and 45 du/ac in RMX) and 2) within areas where storm drain facilities are already constructed. Projects proposed outside the Priority Development Areas shall comply with General Plan PEIR mitigation measures related to stormwater.

3. The City shall evaluate additional landfill locations at the time discretionary projects are submitted and shall not approve development that could contribute solid waste to a landfill that is at capacity until additional capacity is provided.

4. For any project that results in the existing water system pipelines in the area of the project from not being able to meet maximum day demand plus the project required fire flow of 2,500 gallons per minute (gpm), the project developer shall construct upsized replacement pipelines, per the requirements of the Department of Public Utilities Director, in the project vicinity to increase flow for the maximum day demand plus fire flow condition.

D. The project shall comply with the following standards and all applicable Public Works standards:

1. To maintain a peak hour LOS standard of F or better for all intersections and roadway segments, a traffic impact study (TIS) is required for all development projected to generate 300 or more peak hour new vehicle trips within the Project Area, unless not required by the City Traffic Engineer. The following is also exempt:
i. Development within Infill Priority Areas within the Project Area proposing 80% residential development do not require a traffic impact study.

Created: 2024-06-06 08:35:11 [EST]
(Supp. No. 47)

Page 2 of 2 ends

2. When a proposed residential development consisting of more than 200 units is in close proximity to a school or activity center, is near a transit stop or pedestrian or bicycle route, bicycle and pedestrian facilities such as signalized crossings, traffic signal upgrades, such as left-turn phasing, sidewalks or asphalt paths, and bicycle facilities may be required.

3. When LOS reaches E or F on High Frequency Transit Corridors, development projects within the Corridors may be conditioned to provide transit street design treatments and operational strategies, or in-lieu fees, set forth by the City of Fresno, including intersection treatments, dedicated transit lanes, business access and transit (BAT) lanes, Transit Signal Priority (TSP), and/or others.

4. When a proposed residential development consisting of more than 200 units is in close proximity to a school or activity center, is near a transit stop or pedestrian or bicycle route, the project may be required to construct improvements in accordance with the City of Fresno's Complete Street Policy dated September 26, 2019 (as amended).
(Added Ord. 2022-029, § 4, eff. 11-19-22).

Created: 2023-12-08 08:18:27 [EST]
(Supp. No. 45, Update 1)

Page 1 of 6 ends

SEC. 15-1302. USE REGULATIONS.

A. Table 15-1302 below prescribes the proposed land use regulations for Employment Districts. The regulations for the district are established by letter designations listed below. These designations apply strictly to the permissibility of land uses; applications for buildings or structures may require discretionary review. "P" designates permitted uses.
"C" designates uses that are permitted after review and approval of a Conditional Use Permit. "(#)" numbers in parentheses refer to specific limitations listed at the end of the table. "-" designates uses that are not permitted.

B. Land uses are defined in Article 67, Use Classifications.

C. In cases where a specific land use or activity is not defined, the Director shall assign the land use or activity to a classification that is substantially similar in character per Section 15- 5020, Director's Determination.

D. All permitted uses are allowed either alone or in combination with other permitted uses unless otherwise stated in this Code.

E. Use classifications and subclassifications not listed in the table or not found to be substantially similar to the uses below are not permitted.

F. The table also notes additional regulations that apply to various uses. Section numbers in the right hand column refer to other sections of this Code.

TABLE 15-1302: LAND USE REGULATIONS—EMPLOYMENT DISTRICTS Use Classifications O BP RBP IL IH Additional Regulations Residential Use Classifications
Caretaker Residence - - - P(2) P(2)
Lodging-to-Dwelling
Conversion
C C C C C § 15-2737.5 Lodging-to-
Dwelling Conversion
Requirements
Multi-Unit Residential P(17)(
18)
- - - - § 15-2742.5 Office-to-
Dwelling Conversion
Public and Semi-Public Use Classifications
Colleges and Trade Schools,
Public or Private
P(3) P(3) P(3) P P
Community and Religious
Assembly (less than 2,000
square feet)
P P P P - § 15-2719, Community and
Religious Assembly Facilities
Community and Religious
Assembly (2,000 square feet
or more)
P P
(14)
P
(14)
P
(14)
-
Community Garden P P P P P § 15-2720, Community
Gardens/Urban Farms
Conference/Convention
Facility

C C C - -
Cultural Institutions P P P - -

Created: 2023-12-08 08:18:27 [EST]
(Supp. No. 45, Update 1)

Page 2 of 6 ends

Day Care Centers P P P P
(15)
§ 15-2725, Day Care Centers
and Family Child Care Homes
Emergency Shelter - - P P - § 15-2729, Emergency
Shelters
Government Offices P P P P P
Hospitals and Clinics
Hospital C(11) C(1
1)
C(11
)
C(11
)
C(11
)

Clinic P P P C -
Substance Abuse Treatment
Clinic
C(13) C(1
3)
C(13
)
C(13
)
-
Instructional Services P P P P P
Park and Recreation Facilities,
Public

P P P P P
Parking, Public or Private P P P P P
Public Safety Facilities P P P P P
Schools, Public or Private P P P P -
Social Service Facilities C C C C -
Commercial Use Classifications
Adult-Oriented Business - - - C C § 15-2705, Adult-Oriented Businesses; § 9-2001, Picture
and Live Arcades
Aircraft Sales, Services, and
Storage
- P P P P
Animal Care, Sales and
Services

Kennels - P P P P
Veterinary Services C P P P P
Artist's Studio P P - P -
Automobile/Vehicle Sales and
Services

Automobile Rentals P P P P P § 15-2709, Automobile and Motorcycle Retail Sales and
Leasing
Automobile/Vehicle Sales
and Leasing
- P P P - § 15-2709, Automobile and
Motorcycle Retail Sales and
Leasing
Automobile/Vehicle Repair,
Major
P P P P P § 15-2710,
Automobile/Vehicle Service
and Repair, Major and Minor
Automobile/Vehicle Service
and Repair, Minor

P P P P P

Created: 2023-12-08 08:18:27 [EST]
(Supp. No. 45, Update 1)

Page 3 of 6 ends

Large Vehicle and
Equipment Sales, Service and
Rental

P P P P P
Service Station P P P P P § 15-2755, Service Stations Towing and Impound - - - C C § 15-2765, Vehicle Impound Yard (Tow Yard) and Transit
Storage
Washing P P P P P § 15-2711,
Automobile/Vehicle Washing
Banks and Financial
Institutions

Banks and Credit Unions P P P P -
Check Cashing Businesses
and Payday Lenders
- - - - - § 15-2715, Check Cashing
Businesses, Payday Lenders,
and Similar Financial Services
Business Services P P P(6) P P
Banquet Hall C C C C - § 15-2712, Banquet Hall
Eating and Drinking
Establishments

Restaurant with Alcohol
Sales
C C C C C § 15-2751, Restaurants with
Alcohol Sales, Bars,
Nightclubs, and Lounges;
§ 15-2744, Outdoor Dining
and Patio Areas
Restaurant without Alcohol
Sales

P P P P P
Entertainment and Recreation
Motorcycle/Riding Club - - - P P § 15-2742, Motorcycle/Riding Clubs
Shooting/Archery Range - - - P P § 15-2756, Shooting Ranges/Archery Ranges
Small-Scale - C C C - § 15-2708, Arcades, Video
Games, and Family
Entertainment Centers, § 9-
1801, Billiard Rooms
Food and Beverage Sales
Farmer's Market P P P P -
General Market P P P P - § 15-2744, Outdoor Dining and Patio Areas; § 15-2745,
Outdoor Retail Sales
Healthy Food Grocer - P P P -
Food Preparation - P P P P
Funeral Parlors and
Internment Services
- P P P - § 15-2714, Body Preparation
and Funeral Services
Live/Work - - - P -
Lodging

Created: 2023-12-08 08:18:27 [EST]
(Supp. No. 45, Update 1)

Page 4 of 6 ends

Hotels and Motels P P P P -
Maintenance and Repair
Services
- P P P P
Offices
Business and Professional P P P P P
Medical and Dental P P P P -
Walk-In Clientele P P P P -
Personal Services
General Personal Services P P P P -
Tattoo or Body Modification
Parlor
- - - P - § 15-2758, Tattoo or Body
Modification Parlor
Retail Sales
Building Materials and
Services
- - - P P § 15-2745, Outdoor Retail
Sales
Convenience Retail P(4) P(4) P(4) P(4) P(4) § 15-2745, Outdoor Retail Sales; 15-2761 Tobacco and
Vapor Shops
General Retail P(4) P(4) P(4) P(4) P(4) § 15-2733, Hobby Stores; § 15-2745, Outdoor Retail Sales
Large-Format Retail - P(8) P(8) P(8) P(8) § 15-2737, Large-Format Retail; § 15-2745, Outdoor
Retail Sales
Nurseries and Garden
Centers
- - - C - § 15-2745, Outdoor Retail
Sales
Swap Meet/Flea Market - - - C - § 15-2731, Flea Markets Industrial Use Classifications
Construction and Material
Yards
- P(1
6)
P(16) P(16) P(16) § 15-2721, Concrete Batch
Plants, Storage Yards, and
Similar Uses
Custom Manufacturing - P(8) P(8) P P
Limited Industrial - P(8) P(8) P P
General Industrial - C C P P
Intensive Industrial - - - - C § 15-2732, Hazardous Waste Management Facilities
Recycling Facility
Reverse Vending Machine P P P P P § 15-2750, Recycling Facilities CRV Recycling Center - - - C C
Recycling Processing Facility - - - C C
Research and Development P P P P P
Salvage and Wrecking - - - - C § 15-2768, Wrecking Yards and Auto Dismantling
Warehousing, Storage, and
Distribution

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Chemical and Mineral
Storage
- - - C C § 15-2732, Hazardous Waste
Management Facilities
Indoor Warehousing and
Storage
- P P P P
Outdoor Storage - P(8)
(16)
P(8)
(16)
P(16) P(16) § 15-2721, Concrete Batch
Plants, Storage Yards, and
Similar Uses
Personal Storage C P P P P § 15-2747, Personal (Mini) Storage
Wholesaling and
Distribution
- P P P P
Transportation, Communication, and Utilities Use Classifications Airports and Heliports - C(9) C(9) C C
Communication Facilities
Antenna and Transmission
Towers
§ 15-2759, Telecommunications and Wireless Facilities
Facilities within Buildings P P P P P
Freight/Truck Terminals and
Warehouses
- P P P P
Light Fleet-Based Services C P P P P
Utilities, Major - - C P P
Utilities, Minor P P P P P
Waste Transfer Facility - - - C C § 15-2732, Hazardous Waste Management Facilities
Agricultural and Extractive Use Classifications
Agricultural Processing - C C P P § 15-2732, Hazardous Waste Management Facilities
Agricultural Support Services - C P P P
Animal Raising - - - - -
Crop Cultivation - - - P P § 15-2716, Crop Cultivation Dairy - - - - -
Mining and Quarrying - - - - C
Produce Stand - - - P P § 15-2752, Roadside Fruit Stands/Grower Stands
Rendering - - - - C
Sales Lot, Feed Lot, Stockyard - - - C P
Slaughterhouse - - - - C
Tasting Room - C C C C
Urban Farm - - - P P § 15-2720, Community
Gardens/Urban Farms
Other Applicable Types
Accessory Uses and Structures § 15-2703, Accessory Uses Home Gardens § 15-2734, Home Gardens and Edible Landscaping

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Animal Keeping § 15-2707, Animal Keeping
Drive-In and Drive-Through
Facilities
C C C C C § 15-2728, Drive-In and Drive-
Through Facilities
Walk-Up Facilities § 15-2766, Walk-Up Facilities
Non-Conforming Use Article 4, Non-Conforming Uses, Structures, Site Features, and Lots Temporary Use § 15-2760, Temporary Uses
Specific Limitations:

1. Permitted if existing, no new units are allowed.

2. One caretaker dwelling is allowed where having a caretaker living on the site is necessary for the conduct of the on-site business.

3. Not to include industrial training such as welding or automotive repair involving the use of tools and materials appropriate to an industrial use area.

4. Limited to establishments with a gross floor area of 6,000 square feet or less.

5. Not allowed on the ground floor.

6. Permitted only as an accessory use that supports business and office parks, corporate offices, and industrial uses.

7. Limited to membership club retailers and located on an arterial or higher classifications street.

8. Outdoor storage shall be incidental to a primary use and screened from public view.

9. Limited to heliports used as accessory to a hospital.

10. Limited to upper stories unless at least 50 percent of ground floor street frontage is occupied by food service use.

11. Building heights for hospitals shall not exceed 150 ft. There is no maximum Floor Area Ratio for hospitals.

12. Must be closed between the hours of 10 p.m. and 6 a.m.

13. Must include an indoor waiting area.

14. When located within 300 of an Intensive Industrial use a Conditional Use Permit shall be required.

15. Shall be required to comply with Master Environmental Impact Report mitigation measures MM AIR-2, MM AIR-3, and MM AIR-4 if applicable.

16. A courtesy notice will be provided to all properties within 1,000 feet of these uses when approved.

17. Permitted in conversions of existing office building(s).

18. Permitted for the construction of new residential uses on vacant or underutilized parcels. Housing projects shall meet the requirements of the RM-3 District, §15-1003 and §15-5102.

(Added Ord. 2015-39, § 1, eff. 1-9-16; Am. Ord. 2016-32, § 14, eff. 10-21-16; Am. Ord. 2018-66, § 11, eff. 1-18-19; Am. Ord. 2020-031 , § 4, 9-1-20).

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Sec. 15-4907. SUMMARY OF PRIMARY PLANNING PERMITS AND ACTIONS.

The following table shows, for ease of reference, a brief summary of the permits and actions that are administered under this Code. The table is not regulatory. For complete regulations, procedures, and requirements, see Articles 49 through 66.

TABLE 15-4907: PLANNING PERMITS AND ACTIONS
Proposed Activity Permit or Action
Required
Type of Decision
Use-Only Proposals
Establishment of a (P) Permitted use, not
associated with development of property
Zone Clearance Ministerial
Establishment of a (C) Conditional use Conditional Use Permit Discretionary Quasi- Judicial
Establishment of a Temporary use Temporary Use Permit Discretionary Quasi- Judicial
Establishment of use which is not listed in this
Code
Director's
Determination
Ministerial
Development Proposals
Development of one single-family home, duplex,
or qualifying Downtown housing which complies
with all provisions of this Code
Zone Clearance Ministerial
Development of property to a greater extent
than is covered by a Zone Clearance
Development Permit
(Formerly Site Plan
Review)
Discretionary Quasi-
Judicial
Request for relief from property development
standards due to unique conditions in
conjunction w/a Development Permit
Variance Discretionary Quasi-
Judicial
Request for relief from property development
standards of 10% or less in conjunction with a
Development Permit
Minor Deviation Discretionary Quasi-
Judicial
Innovative development proposal which does not
comply with the provisions of any zone district
within this Code
Planned Development
Permit
Discretionary Quasi-
Judicial
Development of new multi-unit residential or
Office-to-Dwelling conversions in the O District
Zone Clearance Ministerial
Development of a multi-unit residential project in
Multi-Family Districts within half a mile of an
existing bus stop
Zone Clearance Ministerial
Development of housing in Mixed-Use Districts
within the City’s Infill Priority Area
Zone Clearance Ministerial
Other Proposals or Actions
Formal interpretation of this Code, verifications
of prior permits, or confirmation of zoning district
Zoning Inquiry Ministerial

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Minor changes to approved plans, consistent
with original findings and conditions
Minor Modification Ministerial
Change to discretionary permit or change to
approved plans that would affect findings or
conditions
Major Modification Discretionary Quasi-
Judicial
Violation of conditions or terms of permit Revocation of Permit Discretionary Quasi- Judicial
Modifications of or exceptions from regulations
to ensure equal access to housing for individuals
with disabilities
Reasonable
Accommodation for
Housing
Discretionary Quasi-
Judicial
Proposals to change a regulation within this Code Development Code Text Amendment
Discretionary
Legislative
Proposal for development which complies to
regulations of an existing district, but not the one
currently applied to the site
Rezone Discretionary
Legislative
Change of the General Plan land use designation
for a site
Plan Amendment Discretionary
Legislative
Large, multi-phase project which needs certainty
regarding regulations over time in exchange for
public benefits
Development
Agreement
Discretionary
Legislative

NOTE: This table is not regulatory, and is provided only as an overview of permits and actions for ease of reference.

For complete regulations, procedures, and requirements, see Articles 49 through 66.

PC = Planning Commission and CC= City Council
TABLE 15-4907: PLANNING PERMITS AND ACTIONS (CONTINUED) Permit or Action Advisory
Body
Review
Authority
Appeal
Body
Public
Notice?
Public
Hearing?
Article
Use-Only Proposals
Zone Clearance - Director PC No No 51
Conditional Use
Permit
- Director
(PC on
referral)
PC
(CC if
referred)
Yes No
(Yes w/PC
referral)
53 Temporary Use
Permit
- Director PC No No 54
Director's
Determination
- Director PC No No 50
Development Proposals
Zone Clearance - Director PC No No 51
Development
Permit
(Formerly Site
Plan Review)
- Director
(PC on
referral)

PC
(CC if
referred)

No No
(Yes w/PC
referral)

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Variance - Director
(PC on
referral)
PC
(CC if
referred)
Yes No
(Yes w/PC
referral)
55 Minor Deviation - Director PC No No 56
Planned
Development
Permit
- Director
(PC on
referral)
PC
(CC if
referred)
Yes No
(Yes w/PC
referral)
59 Other Proposals or Actions
Zoning Inquiry - Director PC No No 50
Minor
Modification
- Director PC No No 50
Major
Modification
Director Review
Authority
of Original
Permit
PC or CC Yes Same as
Original
Permit

50 Revocation of
Permit
See Section 15-5016
Reasonable
Accommodation
for Housing
- Director PC No No 57
Development
Code Text
Amendment
PC CC None Yes Yes 58
Rezone PC CC None Yes Yes 58
Plan
Amendment
PC CC None Yes Yes 58
Development
Agreement
PC CC None Yes Yes 60

(Added Ord. 2015-39, § 1, eff. 1-9-16; Am. Ord. 2016-43, § 13, eff. 12-9-16).

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Sec. 15-5102. APPLICABILITY.

A. Establishment of a Permitted Use. A Zone Clearance is required to confirm that the establishment of a new use is permitted as a matter of right and that no Conditional Use Permit or other entitlements are required prior to securing a tax certificate and commencing operations.

B. Development of One Single-Family Home or One Duplex. A Zone Clearance is required to confirm that the construction of one single-family house or one duplex is permitted as a matter of right and that such a project is being proposed in a manner which is compliant with, and without any deviations from, all applicable development standards prior to securing a building permit. If a proposed development project does not meet the threshold for a Zone Clearance it shall be required to secure a Development Permi t.

C. Signs. Unless a Master Sign Program is required per Section 15-2612, a Zone Clearance is required to confirm that proposals for new signage are consistent with all applicable regulations of this Code.

D. Downtown Housing.

1. Downtown projects which meet all of the following criteria shall require a Zone Clearance to confirm that their construction is permitted as a matter of right and that such a project is being proposed in a manner which is compliant with, and without any deviations from, all applicable development standards prior to securing a Building Permit:
a. Located within a DT District;
b. A minimum of 16 total dwelling units in the project; c. A residential density of no less than 20 du/ac;
d. Residential uses must occupy 50% or more of the total floor area; and e. No historic resources or potential historic resources are located on the site.

2. Downtown projects which do not meet the threshold for a Zone Clearance shall be required to secure a Development Permit.

E. Additional Housing Streamlining.

1. Permitted Uses. The following types of projects shall be permitted with a Zone Clearance if the additional standards within this section are met:
a. Office-to-Dwelling Conversions (also see §15-2742.5) b. New standalone multi-unit residential development in the O District c. Multi-unit residential development in the RM -1, RM -2, and RM -3 Districts on parcels that are within ½ mile of an existing bus stop
d. Multi-unit residential uses in NMX, CMX, RMX, CMS, and CR Districts on parcels within the City’s Infill Priority Area.

2. Exceptions.
a. Sensitive Areas. A project that is located on a parcel that contains any of the following characteristics must obtain a Development Permit.
i. Important Farmland (Prime Farmland, Unique Farmland, or Farmland of Statewide Importance), as designated by the State Department of Conservation; ii. Williamson Act contract(s);
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iii. Special flood hazard area (A, AE, etc.) as designated by the Federal Emergency Management Agency;
iv. Safety Zones 1 (RPZ), 2 (IADZ) or 3 (ITZ) within the Airport Influence Areas as designated by the Airport Land Use Commission of Fresno County;
v. Hazardous sites (e.g. Cortese List references);
vi. The Project would involve the modification or demolition of a designated Historic Resource. b. New residential development is prohibited on vacant or underutilized parcels located in the Office Zone District within 500 feet of a school.

3. Development or Impact Thresholds. A project site that is determined to require additional review or improvements based on a technical study or analysis required pursuant to any of the following, must obtain a Development Permit unless otherwise specified below. a. If after a Phase I ESA is completed, a Phase II ESA is recommended. b. If the project is located on land where no urban development has ever occurred, or on a site that could provide suitable habitat for special-status species (trees, natural habitat, etc.), a technical study (biological assessment) is required. If it is determined that the property could not provide suitable habitat for special-status species, then the project can be processed as a zone clearance. c. If the Project involves the demolition or change to the exterior building elevations of a building over 50 years old, a Historic Resource evaluation is required. If the building is determined to be a potentially significant historic resource, a discretionary development permit is required. d. If a project involves changes on previously undisturbed land, a CHRIS record search is required. If no additional recommendations are provided in this letter that would trigger a cultural resource study, then the project can be processed as a zone clearance. e. If the Project would exceed 224 units for low-rise (1-2 levels), 225 units for mid-rise (3-10 levels), or 340 units for high-rise (10+ levels) apartments, and generate more than 800 average daily one- way trips. If the project exceeds this threshold but a technical assessment for operational and construction emissions determines the project will be below applicable air district thresholds, then the project can be processed as a zone clearance.
f. If the Project proposes construction on a parcel adjacent to sensitive receptors, a Health Risk Assessment (HRA) for Toxic Air Contaminants (TACs) related to construction will be required. If this HRA determines the project will be below applicable air district thresholds (with or without construction conditions including requiring Tier 4 equipment, limiting idle time, limiting construction time, etc.), then the project can be processed as a zone clearance. Otherwise, a discretionary development permit will be required.
g. Projects within traffic zones TIZ 1, TIZ 2, and TIZ 4 that would generate more than 200 new peak hour trips, projects in TIZ 3 that would generate more than 100 new peak hour trips, projects within the Neighborhood Mixed-Use (NMX), Corridor/Center Mixed-Use, (CMX), Regional Mixed-Use (RMX), Commercial-Main Street (CMS), and Commercial Regional (CR) that generate more than 300 peak hour trips, or projects proposing less than 80% residential development within NMX, CMX, RMX, CMS or CR zone district within the Infill Priority Area. However, if a Traffic Impact Analysis is completed and no off-site improvements beyond standard requirements are

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recommended, and the project will not exceed LOS thresholds, the application can be processed subject to a zone clearance.
h. If a project does not meet at least one of the project screening criteria contained in the City of Fresno, CEQA Guidelines for VMT Thresholds (Adopted June 2020) according to the Fresno County VMT Screening Application, a discretionary development permit is required. i. It shall be determined that the proposed project can be accommodated within existing infrastructure by the Review Authority in consultation with the Directors of Public Works and Public Utilities. If major infrastructure improvements are required beyond w hat is contained in the conditions below in Section 15-1006-D-2 and E (i.e. a well, an off-site traffic signal, transmission mains beyond the project frontage, etc.) in order to accommodate the proposed development, a Discretionary Permit is required.
j. A noise study shall be required for any project involving construction activities that are located adjacent to a sensitive receptor(s) . The noise study shall assess potential noise impacts from construction activities , including but not limited to demolition, site preparation, grading, excavation, foundation work, building construction, and paving . i. If the noise study finds that construction activities would be less than 80 dBA, then the application can be processed subject to a zone clearance. ii. If the noise study finds that construction activities would be greater than 80 dBA, then either 1) a discretionary permit is required or 2) the study may identify noise control measures to bring levels to less than 80 dBA and the project can then be subject to a zone clearance.

4. Compliance with Environmental Assessments. Projects shall incorporate all relevant mitigation measures in the following documents as environmental design features:
a. An EIR prepared for the General Plan, in effect at the time of project approval. b. An EIR prepared for either a Community Plan or Specific Plan that includes the project area, in effect at the time of project approval.
c. An environmental assessment reviewing the removal of density limits in mixed use zone districts.
d. An environmental assessment prepared for projects subject to ministerial approval as noted in Subsection A of this Section. General Plan mitigation measures identified in this environment document that reference “Discretionary Projects” shall also apply to these ministerial Zone Clearance applications.

5. Infrastructure Requirements. The proposed design shall not lead to an overburdening of existing or planned infrastructure capacities, including, but not limited to, capacities for water, runoff, storm water, wastewater, and solid waste systems.
a. The project shall comply with the following standards to ensure it can be adequately served by City Public Utility Services:
i. Pipelines that are downstream (between the project site and wastewater treatment plant or lift station) from the proposed project shall maintain a sewer flow capacity of 1.15 q/Q ratio. Projects that result in a pipeline exceeding the flow capacity of 1. 15 q/Q shall

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construct upsized replacement pipelines for those found to be deficient per the requirements of the Department of Public Utilities Director. ii. On-site retention or storm drainage system modifications are required for projects within Priority Development Areas and the O District that are: 1) proposed at a density exceeding 16 du/ac in CMS, CR, and NMX, 30 du/ac in CMX, and 45 du/ac in RMX and 2) within areas where storm drain facilities are already constructed. Projects proposed outside Priority Development Areas and O Districts shall comply with General Plan EIR mitigation measures related to stormwater.
iii. The City shall evaluate additional landfill locations at the time discretionary projects are submitted and shall not approve development that could contribute solid waste to a landfill that is at capacity until additional capacity is provided. iv. For any project that would cause the existing water system pipelines in the surrounding area to not be able to meet maximum day demand plus the project required fire flow of 2,500 gallons per minute (gpm), the project developer shall construct upsized rep lacement pipelines, per the requirements of the Department of Public Utilities Director, in the project vicinity to increase flow for the maximum day demand plus fire flow condition.

6. The project shall comply with the following standards and all applicable Public Works standards as referenced in §13-208:
a. When a proposed residential development consisting of more than 200 units is in close proximity to a school or activity center (e.g. a mixed-use urban area where there is a concentration of commercial and other land uses), is near a bus stop or pedestrian or bicycle route (existing or planned per the Active Transportation Plan as amended), the following may be required:
i. Bicycle and pedestrian facilities such as signalized crossings, traffic signal upgrades, such as left-turn phasing, sidewalks or asphalt paths, and bicycle facilities . ii. Construction of improvements in accordance with the City of Fresno’s Complete Street Policy (as amended).
b. When LOS reaches E or F on High Frequency Transit Corridors, development projects within the Corridors may be conditioned to provide transit street design treatments and operational strategies, or in-lieu fees, set forth by the City of Fresno, including intersection treatments, dedicated transit lanes, business access and transit (BAT) lanes, Transit Signal Priority (TSP), and/or others.

F. Other Activities. A Zone Clearance shall be required for any other activity for which a Zone Clearance is specifically required elsewhere in this Code.

G. Streamlined Development as defined in Section 65913.4 of the California Government Code.

H. Exceptions.

1. No Zone Clearance shall be required for the continuation of previously approved or permitted uses and structures, or uses and structures that are not subject to any Building Code or Development Code regulations.

2. A change in building use that complies with this Code shall require a Building Permit if the use is in a different Building Code occupancy group class, such as conversion of a retail building to public assembly or residential use.
(Added Ord. 2015-39, § 1, eff. 1-9-16; Am. Ord. 2016-43, § 14, eff. 12-9-16; Am. Ord. 2018-66, § 70, eff. 1-18-19).

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SEC. 15-6702. RESIDENTIAL USE CLASSIFICATIONS.

Residential Housing Types.

Single-Unit Dwelling, Detached. A dwelling unit designed for occupancy by one household, and located on a separate lot from any other unit (except second living units, where permitted). This classification includes individual manufactured housing units installed on a foundation system pursuant to Section 18551 of the California Health and Safety Code.

Single-Unit Dwelling, Attached. A dwelling unit designed for occupancy by one household, located on a single lot and typically grouped together in a row of similar units. They may be attached through common vertical party wall(s) to one or more dwellings on abutting lots, or may appear to be attached, but are structurally independent.

Second Dwelling Unit. A dwelling unit providing complete independent living facilities for one or more persons that is located on a lot with another primary, single-unit dwelling. A second unit may be within the same structure as the primary unit, in an attached structure, or in a separate structure on the same lot.

Duplex. A single building on a lot that contains two dwelling units or two single -unit dwellings on a single lot.

This use is distinguished from a Second Dwelling Unit, which is an accessory residential unit as defined by State law and this Ordinance.

Multi-Unit Residential. Three or more dwelling units on a site or lot. Types of multiple unit dwellings include townhouses, garden apartments, senior housing developments, and multi -story apartment buildings. This use includes multi-unit development in which individual units are occupied exclusively by one or more persons 62 years of age or older.

Cottage Housing Development. A group of single-family homes, typically smaller than 1,200 square feet, that are arranged in common relation to one another, usually surrounding a shared landscaped area. Also known as a "pocket neighborhood."
Cottage Housing Development. A group of single-family homes, typically smaller than 1,200 square feet, that are arranged in common relation to one another, usually surrounding a shared landscaped area. Also known as a "pocket neighborhood."
Accessory Living Quarters. Living quarters of permanent construction without kitchen or cooking facilities, which may be attached, detached, or located within the living areas of the primary dwelling unit on the lot.

Adult Family Day Care. A day-care facility licensed by the State of California that is located in a single -unit residence or other dwelling unit where a resident of the dwelling provides care and supervision for adults over the age of 18 for periods of less than 24 hours a day.

Small. A facility that provides care for six or fewer adults.

Large. A facility that provides care for seven to 12 adults.

Caretaker Residence. A dwelling unit occupied by employees or caretakers of the primary use on the site.

Domestic Violence Shelter. A facility providing sleeping accommodations for a maximum of eight persons, inclusive of any children or support staff using sleeping accommodations, located in a single -unit residence or other dwelling unit where survivors of domestic violence or sexual abuse are provided temporary housing, food, and other specialized services in compliance with California Welfare and Institutions Code Section 18290 et seq., and which may also be occupied by professional support staff provided by a sponsoring agent.

Elderly and Long-Term Care. Establishments that provide 24-hour medical, convalescent, or chronic care to individuals who, by reason of advanced age, chronic illness, or infirmity, are unable to care for themselves, and is

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licensed as a skilled nursing facility by the State of California, including, but not limited to, rest homes and convalescent hospitals, but not Residential Care, Hospitals, or Clinics.

Family Day Care. A day-care facility licensed by the State of California that is located in a single -unit residence or other dwelling unit where a resident of the dwelling provides care and supervision for children under the age of 18 for periods of less than 24 hours a day.

Small. A facility that provides care for eight or fewer children, including children who reside at the home and are under the age of 10.

Large. A facility that provides care for nine to 14 children, including children who reside at the home and are under the age of 10.

Group Residential. Shared living quarters without separate kitchen or bathroom facilities for each room or unit, offered for rent for permanent or semi-transient residents on a weekly or longer basis. This classification includes clean and sober facilities, other types of organizational housing, private residential clubs, and farmworker housing, but excludes Hotels and Motels, Residential Care Facilities, and Re-Entry Facilities.

Small. A facility that houses six or fewer persons.

Large. A facility that houses seven or more persons.

Lodging-to-Dwelling Conversions. The conversion of existing hotels or motels from a commercial lodging use to a residential use which will provide housing to non -transient residents and facilitate bringing such hotel or motel buildings into safe and habitable condition as required by Sta te and local law.

Mobile Home Parks. A development designed and occupied by mobile homes including development with facilities and amenities used in common by occupants who rent, lease, or own spaces for mobile homes through a subdivision, cooperative, condominium, or other form of resident ownership.

Re-Entry Facility. A facility used for the rehabilitation and overnight accommodations of 25 or more individuals, including staff, who are (a) under the jurisdiction of a court, but not under confinement, or (b) individuals recently released from the jurisdiction of a court. Such facility shall be operated by the City, the State, the federal government, or a private party under contract with the City, the State, or the federal government for the purpose of providing treatment or rehabilitation intended to a ssist such individuals with their re-entry into the community.

Office-To-Dwelling. The conversion of existing office building(s) from an office use to a multi-unit residential use which will provide housing to residents and facilitate compliance of said structures into safe and habitable condition as required by State and local law.

Residential Care Facilities. Facilities that are licensed by the State of California to provide permanent living accommodations and 24-hour primarily non-medical care and supervision for persons in need of personal services, supervision, protection, or assistance for sustaining the activities of daily living. Living accommodations are shared living quarters with or without separate kitchen or bathroom facilities for each room or unit. This classification includes facilities that are operated for profit as well as those operated by public or not-for-profit institutions, including hospices, nursing homes, convalescent facilities, and group homes for minors, persons with disabilities, and people in recovery from alcohol or drug addictions. This use classificati on excludes Transitional Housing and Social Service Facilities.

Residential Care, General. A facility providing care for more than six persons.

Residential Care, Limited. A facility providing care for six or fewer persons.

Residential Care, Senior. A housing arrangement chosen voluntarily by the resident, the resident's guardian, conservator, or other responsible person; where residents are 60 years of age or older and where varying levels of care and supervision are provided as agreed to at the time of admission or as determined necessary

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at subsequent times of reappraisal. This classification includes continuing- care retirement communities and life care communities licensed for residential care by the State of California.

Single Room Occupancy. A residential facility containing housing units that may have kitchen and/or bathroom facilities and are guest rooms or efficiency units as defined by the State Health and Safety Code. Each housing unit is occupied by no more than two adults and is offered on a monthly rental basis or longer. This definition includes Single Room Occupancy Hotels, Boarding Homes, and extended stay hotels that offer rooms intended for long-term occupancy (30 days or more).

Supportive Housing. Dwelling units with no limit on the length of stay, that are occupied by the target population as defined in Section 50675.14 of the California Health and Safety Code, and that are linked to on- site or off-site services that assist the supportive housing resident in retaining the housing, improving their health status, and maximizing their ability to live and, where possible, work in the community.

Transitional Housing. Dwelling units configured as rental housing developments, but operated under program requirements that call for the termination of assistance and recirculation of the assisted unit to another eligible program recipient at some predetermined future point in time, which shall be no less than six months.

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Sec. 15-6802. DEFINITIONS.

In any case of conflicting definitions, the Director shall determine which shall be applied.

Abandoned, Abandonment. When, for a period of over one year, a non-conforming use is either vacated, the business license lapses, the lease is terminated, and/or utilities are terminated.

Abutting, Adjoining, or Adjacent. Having a common property or district line, or separated only by an alley, path, private street, or easement.

Access. The place or way through which pedestrians and/or vehicles shall have safe, adequate, and usable ingress and egress to a property or use as required by this Code.

Accessory Building. See Building, Accessory.

Accessory Structure. See Structure, Accessory.

Accessory Use. See Use, Accessory.

Act of Nature. A natural occurrence such as an earthquake, flood, tidal wave, hurricane or tornado which causes substantial damage to buildings or property.

Alley. A public way permanently reserved for access to the rear or side of properties otherwise abutting on a street.

Alteration. Any change, addition, or modification that changes the exterior architectural appearance or materials of a structure or object. Alteration includes changes in exterior surfaces, changes in materials, additions, remodels, demolitions, and relocation of buildings or structures, but excludes ordinary maintenance and repairs.

Animal Keeping. The keeping of animals.

Arcade. A public passageway or colonnade open along at least one side, except for structural supports, usually covered by a canopy or permanent roofing.

Awning. An architectural projection that provides weather protection, identity, or decoration and is wholly supported by the building to which it is attached. An awning is typically constructed of non- rigid materials on a supporting framework which projects from and is supported by the exterior wall of a building.

Balcony. A platform that projects from the wall of a building 30 inches or more above grade that is accessible from the building's interior, is not accessible from the ground and is not enclosed by walls on more than two sides.

See also Deck.

Base District. See Zoning District.

Bathroom. A room containing a sink, a toilet, and a shower and/or bathtub.

Bay Window. An angular or curved window that projects from the building surface.

Bedroom. Any habitable space in a dwelling unit or accessory structure other than a kitchen or living room that is intended for or capable of being used for sleeping and is at least 70 square feet in area.

Block. Property bounded on all sides by a public right-of-way.

Blockface. All property between two intersections that fronts upon a street or abuts a public right -of-way.

Building. Any structure having a roof supported by columns or walls and intended for the shelter, housing, or enclosure of any individual, animal, process, equipment, goods, or materials.

Building, Accessory. A detached building located on the same parcel as the principal building, which is incidental and subordinate to the principal building in terms of both size and use. A building will be

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considered part of the principal building if located less than six feet from the principal building or if connected to it by fully enclosed space.

Building, Principal. A building in which the principal use of the parcel on which it is located is conducted.

Building Code. Any ordinance of the City governing the type and method of construction of buildings, signs, and sign structures and any amendments thereto and any substitute therefore including, but not limited to, the California Building Code, other State-adopted uniform codes and the Minimum Building Security Standards Ordinance.

Building Face. The general outer surface of the structure or walls of a building. Where bay windows or pillars project beyond the walls, the outer surface of the windows or pillars shall be considered to be the face of the building.

Building Envelope. The aggregate of building mass and building bulk permitted on a parcel which is defined by height regulations, setbacks, and other property development standards.

Building Footprint. See Footprint.

Building Height. See Height.

Building Site. A parcel or parcel of land occupied, or to be occupied, by a main building and accessory buildings together with such open spaces as are required by the terms of this title and having its principal frontage on a street, road, highway, or waterway.

Buffer, Buffering. An area on a parcel which is designed to separate structures and uses from the general public and/or adjacent properties to reduce negative impacts. It may include landscaping, fences, and walls.

California Department of Alcoholic Beverage Control (ABC). The California State agency that regulates the permitting of alcoholic beverage sales, including the sale of beer, wine, and distilled spirits.

California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA). Public Resources Code Section 21000 et seq. or any successor statute and associated guidelines (California Code of Regulations Section 15000 et seq.) that require public agencies to document and consider the environmental effects of a proposed action befo re a decision.

Canopy. A roofed shelter projecting over a sidewalk, driveway, entry, window, or similar area that may be wholly supported by a building or may be wholly or partially supported by columns, poles, or braces extending from the ground.

Carport. A permanently roofed structure providing space for parking or temporary storage of vehicles enclosed on not more than two sides.

Change of Use. A discontinuance of an existing use and the substitution therefore of a use such that the new use represents a different use group or is otherwise differently regulated by the zoning code compared to the prior use. A change of ownership alone does not constitute a change of use.

Change of Occupancy. A discontinuance of an existing building use and substitution of a new use that changes the Building Code occupancy group classification and requires a building permit and new Certificate of Occupancy as determined by the Building Official.

City. The City of Fresno.

City Council. The City Council of the City of Fresno.

Clear. Measured depth of frontage elements such as porches, arcades, galleries are free of encroachments other than allowed signs, light fixtures, sidewalk dining and allowed furnishings, and outdoor display of merchandise.

Conditionally Permitted. Permitted subject to approval of a Conditional Use Permit.

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Construction. Construction, erection, enlargement, alteration, conversion, or movement of any building, structures, or land together with any scientific surveys associated therewith.

County. The County of Fresno.

Courtyard. An unroofed area that is completely or mostly enclosed by walls of a building.

Craft beer. A beer or malt beverage manufactured by a brewer with an annual production of six million barrels of beer or less, where less than 25 percent of the craft brewery is owned or controlled by an alcohol industry member, and where a majority of total beverage alcohol volume is beer that derives flavor from traditional or innovative brewing ingredients and their fermentation.

Curb Cut. A break in a curb allowing vehicle access from the roadway to a legal parking area within the parcel.

Deck. A platform, either freestanding or attached to a building that is used for outdoor space. It typically extends from the façade of a building and is supported by pillars or posts but may be located on a flat portion of a building, such as a roof or setback. It is distinct from a Patio. See also Balcony.

Demolition. The destruction, dismantling, or removal of a building or structure, or substantial portion of a building or structure so that it constitutes demolition pursuant to the provisions of this Code.

Density. See 15-310, Determining Residential Density.

Development. Any manmade change to improved or unimproved real estate, including, but not limited to, the division of a parcel of land into two or more parcels; the construction, reconstruction, conversion, structural alteration, relocation, expansion, or enlargement of any structure; any mining, excavation, landfill, or land disturbance; and any use or extension of the use of land.

Development Agreement. An agreement between the City and any person having a legal or equitable interest in real property for the development of such property and which complies with the applicable provisions of the Government Code and local law for such development agreements.

Director. The Director of the Development and Resource Management Department of the City of Fresno or their designee.

Discretionary Permit. A Minor Deviation, Development Permit, Major Permit Modification, Variance, Temporary Use Permit, Planned Development Permit, or Conditional Use Permit, or any other appealable permit that requires findings to be made.

District. See Zoning District.

Drive-In and Drive-Through Facilities. A facility designed to provide service to clients in a manner that does not require them to leave their vehicle.

Driveway. An accessway that provides vehicular access between a street and the parking or loading facilities located on an adjacent property.

Dwelling. A structure or portion thereof that is used principally for residential occupancy.

Dwelling Unit. One or more rooms designed, occupied, or intended for occupancy as separate living quarters, with full cooking, sleeping, and bathroom facilities for the exclusive use of a single household.

Easement. A portion of land created by grant or agreement for specific purpose; an easement is the right, privilege, or interest which one party has in the land of another.

Effective Date. The date on which a permit or other approval becomes enforceable or otherwise takes effect, rather than the date it was signed or circulated.

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Emergency. A sudden unexpected occurrence demanding immediate action to prevent or mitigate loss or damage to life, health, property, or essential public services.

Enclosed. Completely surrounded by walls.

Entitlement. Formal permission from the Planning Division to use or develop land, including Zone Clearances, Development Permits, and Conditional Use Permits, but not including legislative actions such as Rezones and Plan Amendments. An individual entitlement may be s ufficient for a project to proceed, or may need to be used in conjunction with another entitlement.

Entrance. An opening, such as a door, passage, or gate, that allows access to a place.

Environmental Review. An evaluation process pursuant to CEQA to determine whether a proposed project may have a significant impact on the environment.

Environmental Impact Report (EIR). An Environmental Impact Report as required under the California Environmental Quality Act.

Erect. To build, construct, attach, hang, place, suspend, or affix to or upon any surface.

Excavation. The removal of soils or other materials below grade.

Expressway. A roadway for through traffic with full control of access and generally with signalized intersections.

Façade. The face of the exterior wall of a building exposed to public view or that wall viewed by persons not within the building. The portion of any exterior elevation of a building extending vertically from the grade to the top of a parapet wall or eave, and horizontally across the entire width of the building elevation.

Façade, Street-Facing. Any building façade whose exterior wall faces or is within 45 degrees of parallel to an adjacent street, right-of-way, or public park, plaza, or open space.

Feasible. Capable of being accomplished in a successful manner within a reasonable period of time, taking into account economic, environmental, social, and technological factors.

Fee. A payment to the City for the processing of a permit, license, or appeal application by a City agency or department.

Fence. An artificially-constructed barrier of any material or combination of materials erected to enclose or screen an area of land. Fences may also be walls, hedges, and screen planting.

Fire Code. An ordinance of the City adopting and amending the California Fire Code governing fire and life safety protection for new and existing buildings and facilities.

Flood or Flooding. Any general inundation of normally dry land from the overflow of tidal waters or from the unusual and rapid accumulation of runoff of surface waters from any source.

Floor Area. The total gross horizontal area of all the floors below the roof and within the outer surface of the walls of a building or structure, including basements, mezzanines, interior balconies, and upper stories or levels in a multi-story building unless otherwise stipulated. See Section 15-304, Measuring Distances, for rules for calculating floor area.

Floor Area Ratio. The ratio of the total floor area of all buildings on a parcel to the total area of the parcel.

See Section 15-309, Determining Floor Area Ratio for rules on calculating floor area ratio.

Footprint. The horizontal area, as seen in plain view, of a building or structure, measured from the outside of exterior walls and supporting columns, and excluding eaves.

Freeway. A highway for through traffic with full control of access and grade -separated interchanges.

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Garage. A building or portion thereof, containing accessible and usable enclosed space designed, constructed and maintained for the parking or storage of one or more motor vehicles.

Garage Sales. The sale or offering for sale to the general public of over five items of personal property on a portion of a parcel in a residentially zoned district, whether inside or outside any building.

General Plan. The City of Fresno General Plan.

Glare. The effect produced by a light source within the visual field that is sufficiently brighter than the level to which the eyes are adapted, such as to cause annoyance, discomfort, or loss of visual performance and ability, and which may also cause damage to property.

Government Code. The Government Code of the State of California.

Grade. The location of the ground surface.

Average Grade. A horizontal line approximating the ground elevation through each building on a site used for calculating the exterior volume of a building. Average grade is calculated separately for each building.

Existing Grade. The elevation of the ground at any point on a parcel as shown on the required survey submitted in conjunction with an application for a building permit or grading permit. Existing grade also may be referred to as natural grade.

Ground Floor. The lowest floor of a building other than a basement that is closest to finished grade.

Ground-Floor Street Frontage. The first level of a building, other than a basement, that borders a public street.

Habitable Space. As defined in Section 202 of the California Building Code.

Habitation. Regular and exclusive use of a space or structure for shelter and other residential purposes in a manner that is private and separate from another residence on the same parcel.

Hazardous Materials. Any material, including any substance, waste, or combination thereof, which because of its quantity, concentration, or physical, chemical, or infectious characteristics may cause, or significantly contribute to, a substantial present or potential hazard to human health, safety, property, or the environment when improperly treated, stored, transported, disposed of, or otherwise managed.

Height. The vertical distance from a point on the ground below a structure to a point directly above. See also Section 15-305, Measuring Height.

Historic Preservation Commission. The Historic Preservation Commission of the City of Fresno.

Home Occupation. A commercial use conducted on residential property by the inhabitants of the subject residence, which is incidental and secondary to the residential use of the dwelling.

Household. One or more persons living together in a single dwelling unit, with common access to, and common use of, all living and eating areas and all areas and facilities for the preparation and storage of food; who share living expenses, including rent or mortgage payments, food costs and utilities; and who maintain a single mortgage, lease, or rental agreement for all members of the household.

Illegal Non-Conforming Use, Structure, or Site Feature. A use, structure, site feature, or lot shall be designated as having Illegal Non-Conforming status if it was not lawfully established under the regulations of the jurisdiction in which it was located at the time of its establishment or has not continuousl y remained in compliance with all terms and conditions imposed upon the use, structure, or site feature upon its establishment or imposed upon it any time thereafter.

Intensity of Use. The extent to which a particular use or the use in combination with other uses affects the natural and built environment in which it is located, the demand for services, and persons who live, work, and visit

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the area. Measures of intensity include, but are not limited to, requirements for water, gas, electricity, or public services; number of automobile trips generated by a use; parking demand; number of employees on a site; hours of operation; the amount of noise, light, or glare generated; the number of persons attracted to the site, or, in eating establishments, the number of seats.

Intersection, Street. The area common to two or more intersecting streets.

Kitchen. A room or space within a building with appliances used for cooking or preparing food.

Land Division-Related Definitions. The following terms are related to Part IV: Land Divisions.

Arterial. A street designated by the circulation element of the General Plan to serve high -volume inter- and intra-city traffic, and to act as a distributor between freeways, other arterials, and major traffic generators.

Block. An area of land within a subdivision entirely bounded by any streets (other than alleys), freeways, railroad rights-of-way, natural barriers, or the exterior boundaries of the subdivision.

Collector Street. A street designated by the circulation element of the General Plan to collect and distribute traffic between local streets and arterials.

Community Apartment. An undivided interest in common in the land coupled with the right of exclusive occupancy of an apartment unit which is part of a community apartment project.

Community Apartment Project. As defined by Section 11004 of the California Business and Professions Code.

Condominium. As defined by Section 783 of the California Civil Code.

Condominium Project. A development consisting of condominiums.

Conversion. The creation of separate ownership of existing real property together with a separate interest in space of a building.

Comparable Replacement Housing. Available rental housing located within a reasonable proximity to the proposed condominium conversion project, and to public and commercial facilities, with units which are decent, safe, and sanitary, and which are generally similar in size and price to t hose of the proposed project.

Cul-de-sac. A street which terminates in a permanent turn-around and which by design is not intended to continue beyond its terminal point.

Dead-End Street. A street which is terminated at the boundary line of the subdivision but which will be required to be extended at a later date to provide access to abutting land.

Expressway. A roadway for through traffic with full control of access and generally with signalized intersections.

Final Map. A map showing a subdivision of five or more lots, prepared for filing with the Fresno County Recorder in accordance with the provisions of the Subdivision Map Act and Part IV: Land Divisions, if deemed in substantial compliance with a previously approved tentative subdivision map and with any conditions to such approval.

Frontage. That portion of a parcel of property which abuts on a public street.

Frontage Road. A street adjacent and auxiliary to a Major Street, and separated by a divider strip, which street provides access to abutting property.

Handicapped. As defined by Section 50072 of the California Health and Safety Code.

Improvements. Any street work and utilities to be installed, or agreed to be installed, by the subdivider on the land to be used for public or private streets, highways, ways, and easements, as are necessary for the

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general use of the lot owners in the subdivision and local neighborhood traffic and drainage needs as a condition precedent to the approval and acceptance of the Final Map thereof. Improvements also refers to any other specific improvements or types of improvements, the installation of which, either by the subdivider, by public agencies, by private utilities, by any other entity approval by the local agency, or by a combination thereof, is necessary to ensure consistency with, or implementation of, the General Plan or any applicable specific plan.

Improvement Plans. The plans, profiles, cross-sections, and specifications of all proposed improvements.

Local Collector Street. A local street also serving as a collector street for several local streets.

Local Street. Any public street that is used or is intended to be used for the principal purpose of serving as access to abutting property.

Lot Line Adjustment. A shift or rotation of an existing lot line or other adjustment where a greater or lesser number of parcels than originally existed is not created.

Map Act. The Subdivision Map Act of the State of California Government Code.

Merger. The joining of two or more contiguous parcels of land under one ownership into one parcel.

Outlot. A lot designated alphabetically on the subdivision map for specific use or nonuse.

Parcel. A single unit of land separated from other units of land by legal description, the boundaries of which are shown on a parcel map or final map, described in a deed, or for which a certificate of compliance has been issued pursuant to the Subdivision Map Act. Parcel shall also include two or more parcels where the owner(s) have recorded a covenant with the Office of the County Recorder that states the intention of the owner(s) to combine and use the parcels as a single unit of land in compliance with City regulations. Also referred to as "lot."
Parcel Map. A map prepared in accordance with the provisions of this Subdivision Ordinance, designed to be placed on record in the office of the Fresno County Recorder, and providing for the division of land which meets the exceptions set forth in Section 66426 of the Map Act.

Private Street. Any street, roadway, accessway or similar, lying in whole or in part within a subdivision which is privately owned and maintained and provides access to a development.

Public Improvement. Street work, utilities, and other facilities proposed or required to be installed within the subdivision for the general use of all the subdivision lot owners and for local neighborhood or community needs.

Remainder. That portion of an existing parcel which is not designated on the required map as part of the subdivision. The remainder shall not be considered as part of the subdivision but shall be shown on the required map as part of the area surrounding the subdivision.

Restricted Access Strip. A strip of land not less than one foot in width for the purpose of regulating access to part-width and dead-end streets until such time as such roads may be completed or extended.

Standard Specifications. The Standard Specifications of the Department of Public Works of the City as may be amended from time to time.

Stock Cooperative. The same as defined by Section 11003.2 of the California Business and Professions Code.

Subdivider. A person, firm, corporation, partnership, or association who proposes to divide, divides, or causes to be divided real property into a subdivision for their self or for others.

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Subdivision. The division, by any subdivider, of any unit or units of improved or unimproved land, or any portion thereof, shown on the latest equalized County assessment roll as a unit or as contiguous units, for the purpose of sale, lease, or financing, whether immediate or future. Property shall be considered contiguous units, even if it is separated by roads, streets, utility easement, or railroad rights -of-way. This definition shall specifically include Condominiums, Community Apartment Projects, or St ock Cooperative conversions.

Temporary Turn-Around. A paved area for turning vehicles at the end of a dead-end street, which is constructed either within the dedicated right-of-way or upon a temporary easement, to be obliterated when such street is extended.

Tentative Map. A map made for the purpose of showing the design and improvements of a proposed subdivision and the existing conditions in and around it.

Tentative Parcel Map. A map made for the purpose of showing the design and improvements of a proposed subdivision creating four or fewer parcels or more than four parcels as provided for in the State Subdivision Map Act and Part IV: Land Divisions, and the existing conditions in and around it.

Tract. A subdivision of real property into lots and rights-of-way.

Vesting Tentative Map. A Tentative Map for a subdivision that shall have printed conspicuously on its face the words "Vesting Tentative Map" at the time it is filed in accordance with Part IV: Land Divisions.

Landscape-Related Definitions. The following terms are related to Article 23, Landscape.

Automatic Irrigation System. An irrigation system that utilizes an automatic timing device (automatic controller) to remotely control valves for operation of water supply to landscapes.

California Building Code. A California Code (California Code of Regulations, Title 24, Part 2, California Building Code) adopted by the City of Fresno and incorporated into the Municipal Code Chapter 11.

California Green Building Standards Code. A California Code (California Code of Regulations, Title 24, Part 11, California Green Building Standards Code) adopted by the City of Fresno and incorporated into the Municipal Code Chapter 11.

California Model Water Efficient Landscape Ordinance. A California legislation that took effect in the City of Fresno on January 1, 2010. See California Code of Regulations, Title 23. Waters, Division 2.

Department of Water Resources, Chapter 2.7 Model Water Efficient Landscape Ordinance.

California Plumbing Code. A California Code (California Code of Regulations, Title 24, Part 5, California Plumbing Code) adopted by the City of Fresno and incorporated into the Municipal Code Chapter 11.

Drought-Tolerant Plant. A plant that is adapted to arid or drought conditions. The use of drought - tolerant plants is essential to a successful xeriscape, which ideally requires no supplemental irrigation.

Hedge. Any group of shrubs planted in line or in groups so that the branches of any one plant are intermingled or form contact with the branches of any other plant in the line.

Heritage Tree. An indigenous tree whose size, as measured at 48 inches above natural grade, is defined below:
— Quercus lobata (Valley oak) is more than 30 inches in circumference. — Fraxinus latifolia (Oregon ash) is more than 25 inches in circumference. — Cephalanthus occidentalis (Buttonbush or Button-willow) is more than 36 inches in circumference.
— Community of trees;
— Founders tree;

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— Tree so designated by the City Council, based upon findings that the particular tree is unique and of importance to the public due to its unusual age, appearance, location, or other factors.

Hydrozone. A portion of the landscaped area having plants with similar water needs.

Landscape Mound. Any location on a lot or parcel of land where dirt, soil, top soil, or pile of earth is placed, or otherwise elevated, above the grade of surrounding land for any decorative or functional landscape architectural purpose.

Landscaping. The planting, configuration, and maintenance of trees, ground cover, shrubbery, and other plant material, decorative natural and structural features (walls, fences, hedges, trellises, fountains, sculptures), earth patterning and bedding materials, and other similar site improvements that serve an aesthetic or functional purpose.
"Private landscaping" means any landscaping located within the boundaries of privately owned property, and includes any landscaping located within any unimproved right -of-way abutting a private property and in any park strip other than the City-maintained park strip. "Public landscaping" means any landscaping located within any street median, City park or other parcel of publicly owned property, including any landscaping located in a City- maintained park strip.

Mulch. Any organic material such as leaves, bark, straw, compost, or inorganic mineral materials such as rocks, gravel, and decomposed granite left loose and applied to the soil surface for the beneficial purposes of reducing evaporation, suppressing weeds, moderating soil temperature, and preventing soil erosion.

Park Strip. The area of the public street located between the face of the curb and closest edge of the sidewalk.

Passive Solar-Oriented Tree. A deciduous tree which drops its leaves in fall and regains them in the spring, located in the south, southwest, or west yard and planted within 15 feet of a building.

Plant. Any turf, ground cover, shrub, vine, and tree suitable for planting.

Private Tree. Any tree located within the boundaries of privately owned property.

Pruning. The removal of more than one-third of the crown or existing foliage of the tree or more than one-third of the root system.

Remove. Cutting to the ground; extraction; killing by spraying, girdling, or any other means; or pruning done without a permit or which does not conform to the provisions of a permit.

Retention Basin. An impoundment created by a dam or an excavation for the purpose of storing and settling sediment and other pollutants from surface water. A retention basin is designed to hold a specific amount of water until the water can evaporate or infiltrate. Usuall y the basin is designed to have overflows drain to a receiving conveyance system when the water level exceeds the basin capacity.

Shrub. A bush, hedge, or any woody plant of relatively low height, having several stems arising from the base and lacking a single trunk.

Trim. The cutting or removal of a portion of a tree which removes less than one -third of the crown or existing foliage of a tree, removes less than one-third of the root system, and does not kill the tree.

Turf. The upper stratum of soil bound by grass and plant roots into a thick mat or an artificial substitute thereof.

Water-Wise, Climate-Appropriate Plant. A plant that can survive periods of limited water availability and other environmental factors in the region that it is being planted.

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Wind Buffer-Oriented Tree. An evergreen tree which keeps its leaves all year round and is located in a northwest or west yard to protect a building from Fresno's prevailing winds blowing from the northwest direction.

Legal Non-Conforming Use, Structure, or Site Feature. A use, structure, or site feature shall be designated as having Legal Non-Conforming status if it was lawfully established under the regulations of the jurisdiction in which it was located at the time of its establishment and has continuously remained in compliance with all terms and conditions imposed upon the use, structure, or site feature upon its establishment or imposed upon it any time thereafter, based on evidence provided by the property owner, tenant, or applicant. Legal Non- Conforming status shall also be assigned if non-conformities were created by a public improvement, such as a street widening project.

Light Fixture. The assembly that holds a lamp and may include an assembly housing, a mounting bracket or pole socket, a lamp holder, a ballast, a reflector or mirrors, and a refractor or lens.

Loading Space. An off-street space or berth on the same parcel with a building for the temporary parking of a vehicle while loading or unloading of goods.

Loft. See Mezzanine.

Lot. A parcel, tract, or area of land whose boundaries have been established by a legal instrument such as a deed or map recorded with the County of Fresno, and which is recognized as a separate legal entity for purposed of transfer or title, except public easements or rights-of-way.

Corner Lot. A parcel of land abutting two or more streets at their intersection, or upon two parts of the same street forming an interior angle of less than 135 degrees.

Flag Lot. A parcel not fronting on or abutting a public road and where access is from a public road by a narrow right-of-way or driveway.

Key Lot. The first interior parcel to the rear of a reversed corner parcel and not separated therefrom by an alley.

Reverse Corner Lot. A corner parcel, the side street line of which is substantially a continuation of the front parcel line of the first parcel to its rear.

Through Lot. A parcel which fronts on two parallel streets or which fronts upon two streets which do not intersect at the boundaries of the parcel.

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FIGURE 15-6802-1: LOT AND YARD TYPES

Lot Area. The total area within the property lines of a parcel, excluding any street or alley right -of-way.

Lot Depth. The average distance from the front lot line to the rear lot line measured in the general direction of the side lines. See also Section 15-306, Measuring Lot Width and Depth.

Lot Frontage. The width of the front parcel line measured at the street right-of-way.

Lot Line. A line of record bounding a parcel that divides one parcel from another parcel or from a public or private street or any other public space.

Front Lot Line. The parcel line separating a parcel from a street right-of-way. In the case of a corner parcel, the line separating the narrowest street frontage of the parcel from the street shall be considered the front.

Rear Lot Line. The parcel line opposite and most distant from the front parcel line; or in the case of triangular or otherwise irregularly shaped parcel, a line ten feet in length entirely within the parcel, parallel to, and at a maximum distance from the front parcel line.

Side Lot Line. Any parcel line other than a front or rear parcel line.

Street Side Lot Line. A side lot line of a corner lot that is adjacent to a street.

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FIGURE 15-6802-2: REAR LOT LINE FOR PURPOSES OF DETERMINING SETBACKS

Lot Width. The horizontal distance between the side lines of a parcel measured at right angles to its depth along a straight line parallel to the front parcel line at the street or public right -of-way that is identified as the parcel's address.

Main Structure. See Structure, Main.

Maintenance and Repair. The repair or replacement of nonbearing walls, fixtures, wiring, roof, or plumbing that restores the character, scope, size, or design of a structure to its previously existing, authorized, and undamaged condition.

Mezzanine. An intermediate floor within a building interior without walls, partitions, closets, screens, or other complete enclosing interior walls or partitions that is open to the floor below and has a floor area that is no greater than one-third of the total floor area of the floor below. When the total floor area of a mezzanine exceeds one-third of the total floor area of the floor below it constitutes an additional story. In some instances, mezzanine may be defined differently by the Building Code.

Mixed-Use Development. The development of a parcel or building with two or more different land uses such as, but not limited to, a combination of residential, office, manufacturing, retail, public, or entertainment in a single or physically integrated group of structures.

Mobile Vendor. Any person that sells, or causes or allows another, whether as an employee or as an independent contractor leasing or renting equipment, to sell any food, drinks, or merchandise by means of a motorized or non-motorized vehicle, such as a wagon, pushcart, handcart, bicycle, motorized cart, or food truck.

Muntin. A bar or rigid supporting strip between adjacent panes of glass.

Noise-Related Definitions.

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Community Noise Equivalent Level (CNEL). The average equivalent A-weighted sound level during a 24-hour day, obtained after addition of five decibels to sound levels in the evening from 7 p.m. to 10 p.m. and after addition of 10 decibels to sound levels in the night from 10 p.m. to 7 a.m.

Day-Night Average Sound Level (Ldn). The A-weighted average sound level for a given area (measured in decibels) during a 24-hour period with a 10 dB weighting applied to night -time sound levels (after 10 p.m. and before 7 a.m.). The Ldn is approximately numerically equal to the CNEL for most environmental settings.

Decibel (dB). A unit of measurement used to express the relative intensity of sound as heard by the human ear describing the amplitude of sound, equal to 20 times the logarithm to the base 10 of the ratio of the pressure of the sound measured to the reference pressure, which is 20 micropascals (20 micronewtons per square meter).

Decibel, A-weighted (dBA). The "A-weighted" scale for measuring sound in decibels; weights or reduces the effects of low and high frequencies in order to stimulate human hearing. Every increase of 10 dBA doubles the perceived loudness though the noise is actually ten times more int ense.

Equivalent Sound Level (Leq). A single-number representation of the fluctuating sound level in decibels over a specified period of time. It is a sound-energy average of the fluctuating level.

Maximum Noise Level (Lmax). The highest value measured by the sound level meter over a given period of time, based on the time-weighted sound level in dB, using either the Fast or Slow time constant.

Non-Conforming Building. See Non-Conforming Structure.

Non-Conforming Lot. A legally-created lot of land having less area, frontage, or dimensions than the existing Code requires in the Zoning District in which it is located.

Non-Conforming Use, Structure, or Site Feature. See Legal Non-Conforming Use, Structure, or Site Feature.

Occupancy Group. The Building Code use category for determining requirements for building construction elements and life safety system requirements.

On-Site. Located on the lot that is the subject of discussion.

Open Space Types.

Open Space, Common. Any outdoor area, not dedicated for public use, which is designed and intended for the common use and enjoyment of the residents and guests of more than one dwelling unit.

Open Space, Private. Open areas for outdoor living and recreation that are adjacent and directly accessible to a single dwelling unit, reserved for the exclusive use of residents of the dwelling unit and their guests.

Open Space, Usable. Outdoor areas that provide for outdoor living and/or recreation for the use of residents.

Outdoor Sales, Temporary and Seasonal. The sale or offering for sale to the general public of merchandise outside of a permanent structure on property owned or leased by the person, firm, or corporation. These sales are of a limited duration and conducted on an occasional basis, and are second ary or incidental to the principal permitted use or structure existing on the property.

Outdoor Storage. The keeping, in an unroofed area, of any goods, junk, material, merchandise or vehicles in the same place for more than 72 hours except for the keeping of building materials reasonably required for construction work on the premises pursuant to a valid and current Building Permit issued by the City.

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Overlay District. A zoning designation specifically delineated on the Zoning Map establishing land use requirements that govern in addition to the standards set forth in the underlying zoning district.

Parapet. A low wall or railing extending above the roof and along its perimeter.

Parcel. See Land Division-Related Definitions.

Parking Facility. An area of a parcel, structure, or any other area, including driveways, which is designed for and the primary purpose of which is to provide for the temporary storage of operable motor vehicles.

Accessory Parking. An area of a parcel, structure, or any other area, which is designed, reserved for, and the primary purpose of which is to provide off-street parking to serve a building or use that is the primary or main use of the parcel.

Long-Term Parking. An area designed for employee parking, when a vehicle is not normally moved during the period of an employee's work shift, as opposed to customer or visitor parking.

Parking, Bicycle. A covered or uncovered area equipped with a rack or other device designed and useable for the secure, temporary storage of bicycles.

Long-Term. Bicycle parking that is designed to serve employees, students, residents, commuters, and others who generally stay at a site for two hours or longer.

Short-Term. Bicycle parking that is designed to serve shoppers, customers, messengers, guests, and other visitors to a site who generally stay for a period of less than two hours.

Parking Space, Off-Street. An area, covered or uncovered, designed and usable for the temporary storage of a vehicle, which is paved and accessible by an automobile without permanent obstruction.

Parking Structure. A structure used for parking and storage of vehicles.

Patio. An outdoor area, often paved, adjoining a building that is used for outdoor open space. It is not enclosed by walls and typically is located at grade or supported by minimal footings.

Paving. A type of material used over areas of a parcel such as driveways, parking spaces and areas, pathways, patios, and front setbacks used for access by vehicles and pedestrians.

Permit. Any Conditional Use Permit, Temporary Use Permit, Building Permit, license, certificate, approval, or other entitlement for development and/or use of property as required by any public agency.

Permitted Use. Any use or structure that is allowed in a Zoning District without a requirement for approval of a Use Permit, but subject to any restrictions applicable to that Zoning District.

Person. Any individual, firm, association, organization, partnership, business trust, company, or corporation.

Person with Disabilities. Under the Americans With Disabilities Act, an individual with a disability is a person who: (1) has a physical or mental impairment that substantially limits one or more major life activities; or (2) has a record of such an impairment; or (3) is regarded as having such an impairment.

Planning Commission. The Planning Commission of the City of Fresno.

Plaza. An outdoor space set aside for gathering or congregating and commercial activities, typically surrounded by building frontages.

Pocket Park. A park of one-half to two acres in size that intended to serve the needs of a smaller, specific neighborhood located within a half-mile radius of the pocket park.

Podium. A continuous raised platform supporting a building or a large block of two or three stories beneath a multi-story block of smaller area.

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Porte Cochere. A roofed structure through which a vehicle can pass, extending from the entrance of a building over an adjacent driveway, the purpose of which is to shelter persons entering and exiting a building.

Pre-Existing. In existence prior to the effective date of this Code.

Primary Use. See Use, Primary.

Project. Any proposal for a new or changed use or for new construction, alteration, or enlargement of any structure, that is subject to the provisions of this ordinance. This term includes, but is not limited to, any action that qualifies as a "project" as defined by the California Environmental Quality Act.

Public Land. Any government-owned land, including, but not limited to, public parks, beaches, playgrounds, trails, paths, schools, public buildings, and other recreational areas or public open spaces.

Public Resources Code. The Public Resources Code of the State of California.

Qualified Applicant. The property owner, the owner's agent, or any person or other legal entity that has a legal or equitable title to land that is the subject of a development proposal or is the holder of an option or contract to purchase such land or otherwise has an enforceable proprietary interest in such land.

Ramp. An access driveway leading from one parking level to another, or an access driveway from an entrance leading to parking at a different level.

Recreational Vehicle (RV). A mobile, temporary lodging space, usually housed in a motor vehicle or trailer, generally for the purposes of travelling.

Residential Use. One or more rooms designed, occupied, or intended for occupancy as primary living quarters in a building or portion thereof.

Review Authority. Body responsible for making decisions on zoning and related applications.

Right-of-Way. A strip of land acquired by reservation, dedication, forced dedication, prescription, or condemnation and intended to be occupied or occupied by a road, railroad, electric transmission lines, oil or gas pipeline, water line, sanitary storm sewer, or other similar use.

Roof. That portion of a building or structure above walls or columns that shelters the floor area or the structure below.

Screening. Buffering of a building or activity from neighboring areas or from the street with a wall, fence, hedge, informal planting, or berm.

Security Grate or Grilles. A metal grate that rolls up over, or slides across, a window or door to provide protection against unwanted entry. It also can be a fixed metal fixture over window openings.

Service Areas. Portions of a building which are utilitarian in nature and are not typically frequented by the general public or occupants of the building, such as utility equipment rooms, freight loading areas, trash/recycling rooms, and emergency exit stairways/hallways.

Setback. The distance between the parcel line and a building, not including permitted projections, that must be kept clear or open. See also Section 15-304, Measuring Distances, and Section 15-313, Determining Setbacks (Yards).

Shielded Light Fixture. Outdoor light fixtures shielded or constructed so that light rays emitted by the lamp are projected below the horizontal plane passing through the lowest point on the fixture from which light is emitted.

Sidewalk. A paved, surfaced, or leveled area, paralleling and usually separated from the street, used as a pedestrian walkway.

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Sidewalk Café. Any outdoor dining area located in or adjacent to any public sidewalk or right -of-way which is associated with a restaurant or other eating and drinking establishment on a contiguous adjacent parcel.

Sign-Related Definitions. The following terms are related to Article 26, Signs.

Animated Sign. A sign with messages that visually change, or images that move or appear to move, more frequently than once every 24 hours, regardless of the method by which the visual change is affected.

This definition does not include traditional barber poles, hand-held signs, personally attended signs, commercial mascots, scoreboards, or signs which merely display time or temperature. Animated signs include electronic message signs, sometimes called electronic reader boards. A sign that displays a series of still images which change more frequently than once per 24 hours, whether by digital, LED, or functionally equivalent method, is within this definition.

Awning. Any structure made of flexible fabric or similar material covering a metal frame attached to a building, whether or not the same is so erected as to permit its being raised to a position flat against the building when not in use.

Awning or Canopy Sign. Sign copy placed on an awning or any other projecting structure made of flexible fabric or similar material covering a metal frame supported by the ground or sidewalk.

Banner. Any sign of lightweight fabric or similar material that is mounted to a pole or a building at one or more edges. Flags are not within this definition.

Billboard. See Outdoor Advertising Display.

Changeable Copy Sign. A sign constructed or designed to allow for periodic changes of copy, and for which the copy is changed not more than once each 24 hour period. Examples include signs for an auditorium, theater, church, meeting hall, or similar uses characterized by publi c assembly and changing programs or events, or gas station prices. This definition does not include animated signs or electronic reader board signs.

Commercial Message. A message on a sign, or portion of a sign, that promotes, informs, or proposes an economic transaction, primarily concerns the economic interests of the sign sponsor and/or audience, or is intended to further discussion in the marketplace of goods and ser vices.

Construction Sign. A temporary sign displayed on the site of a construction, remodeling, or major landscaping project during the period of time of actual construction activity.

Copy. Any letters, numerals, or symbols displayed on a sign face conveying a message to the public.

Directional Sign. Any sign, other than a highway marker or any sign erected and maintained by public authority, or a public utility which is designed, erected, and maintained for the purpose of directing persons to a place, structure, or activity.

Exempt Sign. A sign which may be legally displayed, erected or maintained, but is not subject to a sign permit requirement. See Section 15-2604, Exempt Signs.

Face. That portion of a sign upon which the copy is mounted or displayed.

Flag. Any fabric or banner containing distinctive colors, patterns, or design that displays the symbol(s) of a nation, state, local government, company, organization, belief system, idea, or other meaning.

Freestanding Sign. A permanent sign that is self-supporting in a fixed location and not attached to a building. Freestanding signs are of two types: monument and pole. Monument signs are connected or attached to a sign structure, fence, or wall that is not an integral part of a building. Pole signs are mounted on a pole(s) or other support(s) that are placed on and anchored in the ground or on a base and that is independent from any building or other structure. Flag poles are not within this definition.

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Graffiti. Marks, such as inscriptions, drawings, or designs, which are placed, scratched, etched, painted, or sprayed on public or private property without the owner's consent.

Illuminated Sign. A sign with an artificial light source incorporated internally or externally for the purpose of illuminating the sign. This includes signs made from neon or other gas tube(s) that are bent to form letters, symbols, or other shapes. Ambient lighting, by itself, does not make a sign "illuminated." Master Sign Program. A coordinated sign plan which includes details of all signs (not including exempt or temporary signs) which are or will be placed on a site, including master identification, individual business, and directory signs.

Mobile Billboard. Any vehicle, or wheeled conveyance which carries, conveys, pulls, displays, or transports any sign or billboard for the primary purpose of advertising a commercial or noncommercial message, or other general advertising for hire.

Monument Sign. See Freestanding Sign.

Name Plate. A sign that identifies an occupant and/or address.

Non-Conforming Sign. A sign lawfully erected and legally existing prior to the effective date of this Code, or of amendments thereto, but which does not conform to the provisions of this Code.

Non-Commercial Message. A message or image on a sign, or portion of a sign, which displays noncommercial speech, e.g., commentary or advocacy on topics of public debate and concern. This definition shall be construed and interpreted in light of relevant court decisions. Noncomme rcial messages do not have a location factor, such as on-site or off-site.

Non-Communicative Aspects. Those aspects of a sign that are not directly communicative, such as physical structure, mounting device, size and height, setback, illumination, spacing, and scale relative to other structures.

Off-Site or Off-Premise Sign. A sign that identifies, advertises, or attracts attention to a business, product, service, event, or activity sold, existing, or offered at a different location. The off -site/on-site distinction applies only to commercial messages.

On-Site or On-Premise Sign. Any sign or portion thereof that identifies, advertises, or attracts attention to a business, product, service, event, or activity sold, existing, or offered upon the same property or land use as the sign. The off-site/on-site distinction applies only to commercial messages.

Outdoor Advertising Signs. Billboards and any other outdoor advertising signs which convey an off -site commercial message as their primary purpose.

Pennant. Any lightweight plastic, fabric, or other material, whether or not containing a message of any kind, attached to a rope, wire, or string, usually in a series, designed to move in the wind and attract attention. Flags and banners are not within this definition.

Pole Sign. See Freestanding Sign.

Projecting Sign. Any sign that is perpendicular to the face of a building and projects more than 18 inches from the face. This category includes awning and under canopy signs.

Primary Building Face. The wall of a building which contains the principal entrance(s) to the building. If there are principal entrances in more than one wall, the longest of the walls in which principal entrances are located shall be the primary building face. "Primary building face" shall include not only the wall itself but all doors, windows, or other openings therein and projections therefrom.

Real Estate Sign. Any sign, temporary in nature, with copy which concerns a proposed sale, rent, lease, or exchange of real property. This definition does not include occupancy signs at establishments offering transient occupancy, such as hotels, motels, and "bed and breakfast" facilities.

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Roofline. The top edge of a roof or building parapet, whichever is higher, excluding any cupolas, pylons, chimneys, or minor projections.

Roof Sign. Any sign located on a roof of a building or having its major structural supports attached to a roof.

Sign. Any identification, description, illustration, or device illuminated or non -illuminated, which is visible to the general public from any exterior public right-of-way, and directs attention to a product, service, place, activity, person, institution, business, or solicitation, including any permanently installed or situated merchandise; or any emblem, painting, banner, pennant, or placard designed to advertise, identify, or convey information. A display, device, or thing need not contain lettering to be a sign. Notwithstanding the generality of the foregoing, the following are not within this definition:

Architectural features. Decorative or architectural features of buildings (not including lettering, trademarks, or moving parts), that do not perform a communicative function; Fireworks, etc. The legal use of fireworks, candles, and artificial lighting not otherwise regulated by this Code;
Foundation stones, cornerstones;
Grave markers, grave stones, headstones, mausoleums, shrines, and other markers of the deceased;
Personal appearance. Items or devices of personal apparel, decoration, or appearance, including tattoos, makeup, wigs, costumes, and masks, but not including commercial mascots or hand -held signs; and
Symbols embedded in architecture. Symbols of non-commercial organizations or concepts including, but not limited to, religious or political symbols, when such are permanently integrated into the structure of a permanent building, including stained glass windows on churches, carved or bas relief doors or walls, bells, and religious statuary.

Sign Area. The area contained within a single continuous perimeter enclosing all parts of such sign copy, excluding any structural elements outside the limits of the sign required to support the sign.

Temporary Sign. A structure or device used for the public display of visual messages or images, which is typically made of lightweight or flimsy materials which is not intended for or suitable for long term or permanent display.

Wall Sign. Any sign attached to, erected against, or painted upon the wall of a building or structure, the face of which is in a single plane parallel to the plane of the wall. Wall signs also include signs on a false or mansard roof.

Window Sign. Any sign painted, etched, or otherwise affixed to an exterior window of a building, or in the interior of the building, within three feet of a window, intended to be viewed from the exterior of such building. On-site advisory signs are not considered window signs.

Site. A parcel, or group of contiguous parcels, that is proposed for development in accordance with the provisions of this Ordinance and is in a single ownership or under unified control.

Story. That portion of a building included between the upper surface of any floor and the upper surface of the floor next above, except that the topmost story shall be that portion of a building included between the upper surface of the topmost floor and the upper surface of the roof above. A mezzanine with a floor area that exceeds one third of the total floor area of the floor or level below constitutes a story. In some instances, story may be defined differently by the Building Code.

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Street. A public or private thoroughfare which affords the access to a block and to abutting property. "Street" includes avenue, place, way, drive, boulevard, highway, road, and any other thoroughfare, except an alley as defined herein.

Street Tree. A tree fronting private property within the street right-of-way.

Streetwall. A wall or portion of a wall of a building facing a street.

Structural Alterations. Any physical change to or the removal of the supporting members of a structure or building, such as bearing walls, columns, beams, or girders including the creation, enlargement, or removal of doors or windows and changes to a roofline or roof shape.

Structure. Anything constructed or erected, which requires a fixed location on the ground, or is attached to a building or other structure having a fixed location on the ground.

Structure, Accessory. A detached subordinate structure, used only as incidental to the main structure on the same parcel.

Structure, Main. A structure housing the principal use of a site or functioning as the principal use.

Structure, Temporary. A structure without any foundation or footings and which is intended to be removed when the designated time period, activity, or use for which the temporary structure was erected has ceased.

Swimming Pool. A pool, pond, or open tank capable of containing a large and deep enough body of water for people to use to swim.

Telecommunication-Related Definitions. The following terms are related to Section 15-2759, Telecommunication and Wireless Facilities.

Alternative Tower Structure. Artificial trees, clock towers, bell steeples, light poles, and similar alternative-design mounting structures that camouflage or conceal the presence of antennas or towers.

Antenna. Any system of poles, panels, rods, reflecting discs, wires, or similar devices used for the transmission or reception of electromagnetic signals, including, but not limited to, radio waves and microwaves. An antenna does not include the support structure the antenna(s) is mounted upon.

Antenna, Amateur Radio. A ground-, building-, or tower-mounted antenna operated by a federally licensed amateur radio operator that is used for the purpose of transmitting and receiving radio signals as part of the Amateur Radio Service as designated by the Federal Communications Commission (FCC).

Antenna, Building- or Structure-Mounted. An antenna mounted to a building, rooftop equipment screen, or structure that transmits or receives electromagnetic signals.

Antenna, Ground-Mounted. Any antenna that is not mounted on a pole, a structure, or the roof or wall of a building.

Antenna, Satellite Earth Station. An antenna designed and used to receive and/or transmit radio frequency signals directly to and/or from orbiting communications satellites.

Antenna, Whip. An antenna consisting of a single, slender, rod-like element, less than one wave length long, which is supported only at or near its base.

Antenna Structure. An antenna array and its associated support structure, such as a mast or tower (not including a suspended simple wire antenna), that is used for the purpose of transmitting and/or receiving electromagnetic signals, including, but not limited to, radio waves and microwaves.

Antenna Structure, Freestanding. An antenna structure or mast that is not attached to any part of a building, fence, or other such structure. Freestanding antenna structures include communications

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towers, wooden utility poles, and concrete and steel monopoles. If the total height of the structure, including the antenna, is at least 17 feet high, it shall be treated as a monopole.

Antenna Structure, Monopole. An antenna structure, often tubular in shape, usually made of metal, reinforced concrete, or wood, which is at least 17 feet in height. A monopole may also be an alternative antenna structure that is designed to replicate a tree or other natural feature.

Slim Line Monopole. A continuous, smooth, round cross section monopole with no cut-outs or exterior attachments such as climbing pegs.

Co-Location. The location of two or more wireless communications facilities owned or used by more than one public or private entity on a single support structure or otherwise sharing a common location. Co - location shall also include the location of wireless communicat ions facilities with other facilities such as buildings, water tanks, light standards, and other utility facilities and structures.

Distributed Antenna System. A system of small antennas installed on existing infrastructure such as telephone poles and streetlights throughout an area, which are interconnected by fiber optic cable to a central hub location, and are generally designed to support multiple wireless c arriers.

Equipment Cabinet or Enclosure. A cabinet or structure used to house equipment associated with a wireless communications facility.

Feasible. Feasible means in light of technical feasibility, radio signal transmitting and receiving requirements, aesthetics, electromagnetic fields, costs, landowner permission, facility owner permission, and all necessary approvals under this Code and the California Building Code, as well as the common meaning of the term.

Mast. A pole of wood or metal or a tower fabricated of metal that is used to support an antenna and maintain it at the proper elevation.

Microcell Facility. A wireless communication facility serving a single carrier and consisting of an antenna no larger than four feet in height or, if tubular, no more than six feet long and four inches in diameter comprised of a networked set of antennas that are connected with each other and to a wireless service source, such that a one or more high-power antennas that serve a given area are replaced by a group of lower-power antennas to serve the same geographic area.

Readily Visible. An object that can be identified as a wireless telecommunications facility when viewed with the naked eye.

Related Equipment. All equipment ancillary to the transmission and reception of voice and data via radio frequencies. Such equipment may include, but is not limited to, cable, conduit, and connectors.

Service Provider. Any authorized provider of wireless communications services.

Telestyles. Architecturally blended cell towers, the result of cooperation with designers and architects.

Tower. Any structure that is designed or constructed primarily for the purpose of supporting one or more antennas, including self-supporting lattice towers, guy towers, or monopole towers. The term includes, but is not limited to, radio and television transmission towers, microwave towers, common-carrier towers, cellular telephone towers, alternative tower structures and the like.

Wireless Communications Facility. Personal wireless service facilities as defined by the federal Telecommunications Act of 1996 including, but not limited to, facilities that transmit and/or receive electromagnetic signals for cellular radio telephone service, personal communications serv ices, enhanced specialized mobile services, paging systems, and related technologies. Such facilities include antennas, microwave dishes, parabolic antennas, and all other types of equipment used in the transmission or reception of such signals; telecommunication towers or similar structures supporting said equipment; associated equipment cabinets and/or buildings; and all other accessory development used for the provision

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of personal wireless services. These facilities do not include radio towers, television towers, and government - operated public safety networks.

Temporary Structure. See Structure, Temporary.

Temporary Use. A use that is intended to be of a limited duration of time and that will not permanently alter the character or physical facilities of the property where it occurs.

Tenant. A person who rents, leases, or subleases, through either a written or oral agreement, real property from another.

Tiny House. A structure intended for separate, independent living quarters for one household that meets these six conditions:

1. Is licensed and registered with the California Department of Motor Vehicles and meets ANSI 119.2 or 119.5 requirements;

2. Is towable by a bumper hitch, frame-towing hitch, or fifth-wheel connection. Cannot (and is designed not to) move under its own power. When sited on a parcel per requirements of this Code, the wheels and undercarriage shall be skirted;

3. Is no larger than allowed by California State Law for movement on public highways;

4. Has at least 100 square feet of first floor interior living space;

5. Is a detached self-contained unit which includes basic functional areas that support normal daily routines such as cooking, sleeping, and toiletry; and

6. Is designed and built to look like a conventional building structure.

Trailer. A vehicle without motor power, designed to be drawn by a motor vehicle and to be used for human habitation or for carrying persons or property, including a mobile home, trailer coach or house trailer.

Trash Screen/Enclosure. A permanent, immobile structure, designed for the storage of a mobile resource recovery, recycling, or compost bin or container.

Unit. See Dwelling Unit.

Use. The purpose for which land or the premises of a building, structure, or facility thereon is designed, arranged, or intended, or for which it is or may be occupied or maintained.

Use, Accessory. A use that is customarily associated with, and is incidental and subordinate to, the primary use and located on the same parcel as the primary use.

Use, Primary. A primary, principal, or dominant use established, or proposed to be established, on a parcel.

Use Classification. A system of classifying uses into a limited number of use types on the basis of common functional, product, or compatibility characteristics. All use types are grouped into the following categories:
residential; public and semi-public; commercial; industrial; transportation, communication, and utilities; and agricultural and extractive.

Use Permit. A discretionary permit, such as a Conditional Use Permit, which may be granted by the appropriate City authority to provide for the accommodation of land uses with special site or design requirements, operating characteristics, or potential adverse effects on surroundings, which are not permitted as of right, but which may be approved upon completion of a review process and, where necessary, the imposition of special conditions of approval by the permit granting authority.

Use Type. A category which classifies similar uses based on common functional, product, or compatibility characteristics.

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Utilities. Equipment and associated features related to the mechanical functions of a building(s) and services such as water, electrical, telecommunications, and waste.

Variance. A discretionary grant of permission to depart from the specific requirements of this Code that is warranted when, due to special circumstances regarding the physical characteristics of the property, the strict application of standards would deprive the property of privileges available to other property in the same zoning district. See Article 55, Variances.

Vehicle. Any vehicle, as vehicle is defined by the California Vehicle Code, including any automobile, camper, camp trailer, trailer, trailer coach, motorcycle, house car, boat, or similar conveyance.

Vibration. A periodic motion of the particles of an elastic body or medium in alternately opposite directions from the position of equilibrium.

Visible. Capable of being seen (whether or not legible) by a person of normal height and visual acuity walking or driving on a public road.

Walk-Up Facility. A facility designed to provide service to pedestrian clients, where clients typically are queued on the outside of the main structure or room. Typical facility types include, but are not limited to, automatic teller machines (ATMs) and food-service windows.

Wall. Any exterior surface of building or any part thereof, including windows.

Watercourse. A strip of land over which water flows, having a definite bed, bank, and channel, wherein the water need not flow continually, but usually flows in a particular direction.

Window. An opening in a wall of a building that is filled with glass in a frame. They typically allow light and air into the interior of a building, but also serve as mediums for viewing merchandise in commercial properties.

Yard. See Setback.

Yard Sales. See Garage Sales.

Zoning District. A specifically delineated area or district in the city within which regulations and requirements uniformly govern the use, placement, spacing, and size of land and buildings. (Added Ord. 2015-39, § 1, eff. 1-9-16; Am. Ord. 2016-43, § 16, eff. 12-9-16; Am. Ord. 2017-33, § 32, eff. 7-30-17; Am. Ord. 2020-045 , § 3, eff. 11-15-20).

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SEC. 15-2742.5 OFFICE-TO-DWELLING CONVERSION.

A. Purpose. The purpose of this section is to allow for the conversion of an existing office building(s) from an office use to a multi-unit residential use which will provide housing to residents and facilitate compliance of said structures into safe and habitable condition as required by State and local law.

B. Applicability. Office-to-Dwelling Conversions shall be permitted in locations where an Eligible Office may exist.

C. Permit Required. An application for an Office-to-Dwelling Conversion shall require a Zone Clearance per §15- 5102.

D. Definitions.

1. "Eligible Office" shall be defined as an existing office building(s) located in the O District.

E. Compliance with Existing Regulations. The following requirements shall apply to all Office-to-Dwelling Conversions:

1. An Eligible Office shall bring the subject office building(s) into full compliance with the most recently adopted California Building Code(s), as may be amended and any local amendments thereto.

2. An Eligible Office shall be subject to the occupancy classifications and change of occupancy requirements in the California Building Code(s) based upon the classification most similar to the primary use of the facility, as determined by the Building Official.

3. An Eligible Office shall not operate if the building(s) or any portion of the building(s) exists with any of the conditions necessary to be declared a substandard building within the meaning of California Health and Safety Code Section 17920.3, as may be amended.

4. In the event an Eligible Office is declared a substandard building(s) or otherwise exists with any of the conditions necessary to be declared a substandard building(s), the Eligible Office shall be subject to the provisions of Fresno Municipal Code Sections 11-324 et. seq.

F. Maximum Density. There is no maximum density, rather, the number of allowable units shall be determined by compliance with the California Building Code(s) for minimum dwelling unit square footage requirements.

G. Other Capacity Inspections. Office-to-Dwelling Conversions shall complete plumbing, structural, and mechanical, and any other improvements sufficient to accommodating residents, and as deemed necessary by the Building Official to preserve the public health and safety. These improvements are subject to review, inspection, and approval of the Building Official.

H. Legal Non-Conforming Uses, Structures, and Site Features. The provisions of Sections 15-404 and 15-405 shall apply to any legal non-conforming uses, structures, and site features of an Eligible Office that are not subject or related to an Office-to-Dwelling Conversion. Should an Eligible Office choose to additionally alter any use, structure, or site feature not associated with an Office-to-Dwelling Conversion, such alterations shall be done in compliance with all applicable State and local codes.

1. The construction of ancillary structures required for the conversion of office to residential uses is permitted. Construction of these structures must comply with the RM-3 District standards for new development, as identified in Section 15-1003.

Fresno City CouncilNovember 6, 2025

Fresno City Council
November 6, 2025