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First Reading of Ordinance Amending Title 15, Chapter 15.03 of the Goleta Municipal Code for an Energy Performance Reach Code

Goleta City Council
February 4, 2025

Document
First Reading of Ordinance Amending Title 15, Chapter 15.03 of the Goleta Municipal Code for an Energy Performance Reach Code
Meeting
February 4, 2025
Body
Goleta City Council
Pages
10
Original file
18.7 MB
Text extracted from the city's file for reading and search. Open the original on goleta.legistar1.com. That file is the official record.

Date received for filing at OPR: _____________________________________________

Note: Authority cited: Sections 21083 and 211110, Public Resources Code Reference: Sections 21108, 21152.1, Public Resources Code 290
ATTACHMENT 6

Presentation
291
Energy Performance
Reach Code
February 4, 2025
Presentation by:

Dana Murray, Sustainability Manager
Angeline Foshay, Management Analyst
292
Background - Overview
2February 4, 2025 City Council Meeting
Reach Code modeled after similar codes adopted by other CA cities over the pas
t 1 ½ years
Collaboration with SB County & technical experts
Energy Performance Reach Code would modify the CA
Energy Code within Golet
a to require a higher level of
energy performance & electric-readiness for new
construction
Green Committee & Staff recommend adoption of an
Energy P
erformance Reach Code
293
Background
 State of California
 All-electric buildings to be standard, likely in 2029 City of Goleta
 Goleta Strategic Plan
• 1.1.3. Encourage renewable energy generation and use through installation of solar panels, bat
tery energy storage, electric vehicle charging stations and similar measures
• 1.1.4. Adopt a "Reach" Building Code
 2023 City Council – Building Electrification Ordinance (4/2023)  City Council 2024-2025 Annual Work Program (3/2024)
• “New Construction Building Electrification: Evaluate Reach Code Options & Policy
Development”
 Green Committee recommends Energy Performance Reach Code (11/2024) 3February 4, 2025 City Council Meeting
294
Background - Reach Codes
Local ordinances adopted by the local government that
ex
ceed and enhance the state’s green building standards
4 Other names:
• Title 24, Part 6
• Building Energy Efficiency Standards
Scope:
• Energy efficiency
• Load flexibility (PV, battery)
• Single Family, Multifamily, and Nonresidential
Pathways to amend:
• Mandatory
• Prescriptive
• Performance
February 4, 2025 City Council Meeting
295
Background
 Natural gas use in buildings is large source of emissions & air pollution
Limiting GHG emissions critical to avoid worsening climate change impacts
New construction is opportunity for higher energy
perf
ormance & electrification
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296
Background
6February 4, 2025 City Council Meeting
Electric buildings:
•Improve indoor air quality
•Improve safety & comfort
•Reduce greenhouse gas emissions
•Can be less expensive to construct
297
Electrification Ordinance Litigation
7 February 4, 2025 City Council Meeting
298
Current Approaches
8 Approach Description Advantages Challenges Who’s done it? Energy
Performance
Requires a higher Source
Energy compliance margin
than w
hat the state requires
through the performance path
of the Energy Code, Part 6.
• Mitigates legal risk by allowing
methane gas pathways
Can provide an all-electric cost-
effective pathway
Enforcement process is already in
place, the compliance margin is
increased
• Limited to regulating space
heating/cooling and water
heating
Likely lower carbon savings
compared to all-electric only
pathways
East Palo Alto
Encinitas
Palo Alto
Santa Cruz
San Jose
San Luis Obispo
Santa Monica
Other Strategies
Air Quality Regulates building or
appliance emissions through
CALGreen, Part 11.

Typically applies to areas that
are in non-attainment for
criteria air pollutants.
• Uses Clean Air Act authority rather
than Energy Policy and Conservation
Act
Regulates all emitting equipment
(cooking, fireplaces, dryers, etc.)
Likely to result in all-electric
construction, which includes
construction cost savings
Direct benefit to air quality / health
High impact on emissions reduction
• Legally untested
Potentially new enforcement
approach
Concerns adopting this
approach could negatively
impact the on-going work with
the AQMDs and CARB
Los Altos Hills
New York City
February 4, 2025 City Council Meeting
299
Requirements for Local Governments When
Adopting Energy Reach Codes
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300
Energy Performance Reach Code
10 Requires buildings to meet energy
budget/perf
ormance score
Custom design
Allows flexibility
Uses source energy as the performance metric
Good proxy for GHG emissions
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301
Energy Performance Reach Code
11 Requires higher energy performance
For both all-electric & mixed-fuel buildings
Strong metric for encouraging electrification
Grid/emissions benefits in mixed fuel projects
Does not prohibit or penalize gas technologies or pre- empt F
ederal regulations
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Energy Performance Reach Code
12  Easy to implement
 Utilizes existing modeling software
Modeling software is free & provided by CA
Software updated with every State Code change
 Compliance demonstrated & enforced through Title
24 ener
gy modeling reports for new buildings
Title 24 report already part of required permit submittals February 4, 2025 City Council Meeting
303
Cost-Effectiveness
New construction all-electric buildings are cost-effective  Lower upfront cost of construction compared to mixed-fuel buildings
 Value of benefits exceeds the cost
Studies available at:
 Local Energy Codes
 State Cost-Effectiveness Explorer
Must be approved by the CA Energy Commission
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304
Public Engagement
Collaboration with County, Goleta, Carpinteria, City of SB 2022-2023 Building Electrification Ordinance
 Hosted multiple public workshops & advisory group meetings  Presentations to South Coast Chamber of Commerce, Joint Aff
ordable Housing Task Group, Santa Barbara Association of Realtors, Equity and Outreach Committee
2024-2025 Energy Performance Ordinance
 Presentations to South Coast Chamber of Commerce, Santa Barbar
a Association of Realtors, Green Committee
 January 14, 2025 Public Workshop
14February 4, 2025 City Council Meeting
305
Ordinance Overview
Requires higher energy performance for new buildings
 Reduced margins or exceptions for smaller homes and accessory dwelling units  Encourages building electrification while still allowing natural gas in buildings • Potential additional energy performance measures for mixed-fuel buildings  Energy efficiency (i.e., higher insulation)
 Increased solar panel system size & battery storage systems Electric-Readiness Requirements
Reach Code ordinance does not:
 Prohibit or prevent gas technologies
 Apply to additions and alterations
 Apply to unregulated loads such as equipment and appliances for cooking, laundry, and pools
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306
Energy Performance Recommendations
16 Building Type Performance Requirement
Single-Family Residential EDR1 compliance margin of at least 5 points Buildings <1,500 sq.
ft .– EDR1 compliance margin of at least
2 points
Multi-Family Residential (Low) Source Energy compliance margin of at least 7% Non-Residential Source Energy compliance margin of at least the following:

Hotel –
7%
Small Restaurants – 2%
Office – 14%
All Other Building Types – 7%
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Electric-Readiness Requirements
Single Family projects using gas or propane furnace
240-volt wiring within 3 feet of furnace
Reserved space in electrical service panel
Designated exterior space for future electric compressor unit
Multifamily projects with individual gas water heaters 125-volt receptacle within 3 feet of water heater
Designated space for future electric water heater
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How does it work?
18 Title 24 reports generate compliance scores for new buildings to be constructed (EDR for single-family; Source Energy Margin for multifamily and nonresidential) February 4, 2025 City Council Meeting
309
Energy Performance Approach
19 House Illustration source: Southern California Edison February 4, 2025 City Council Meeting
310
Energy Performance Approach
20 House Illustration source: Southern California Edison All-Electric
February 4, 2025 City Council Meeting
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Energy Performance Approach
21 House Illustration source: Southern California Edison February 4, 2025 City Council Meeting
312
Which appliances are relevant?
22  Electric heat pumps for space and water heating
 more efficient than gas counterparts
 added safety benefits of lowering potential for carbon monoxide poisoning and gas explosions February 4, 2025 City Council Meeting
313
Resources for Lower Cost All-Electric Buildings
23 ● California Electric Homes
○ Direct rebates for all new electric market
r
ate residential units
● BUILD
○ Direct rebates for new all-electric
aff
ordable housing
● Central Coast Community Energy
○ Direct rebates for all new electric
aff
ordable housing and market rate ADUs
● 3C-REN
● Santa Barbara Clean Energy
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Adoption Process & Timeline
24February 4, 2025 City Council Meeting
City Council Meetings
Q1 2025
2/18/2025 – 2nd Reading & Public Hearing
CA Energy Commission Approval
Q1-Q2 2025
Reach Code Ordinance effective
Q2-Q3 2025
315
Summary
25February 4, 2025 City Council Meeting
All-electric buildings improve air quality and reduce emissions Financial incentives for transitioning buildings & equipment to all-electric
Energy Performance Reach Codes are reasonable & flexible  Allow for gas equipment and appliances
 Cost-effective
Proposed codes do not increase time burden on projects 316
Recommendation
Introduce and conduct the first reading by title only,
waiving further reading of Ordinance No. 25-__ entitled, “An Ordinance of the City Council of the City of Goleta, California, Amending Title 15, Chapter 15.03 Entitled
“Electrical Code” of the Goleta Municipal Code to Adopt the 2022 Edition of the California Building and Energy
Code and Local Amendments Thereto and Determine the
Ordinance to be Exempt from the California
Environmental Quality Act.”
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