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In summary, while Alternative B would result in a different mix of development potential, impacts related to population and housing would be similar when compared to the proposed project.
PUBLIC SERVICES AND RECREATION
As described in Chapter 4.15, Public Services and Recreation, of this Revised Draft EIR, impacts under the proposed project to fire protection services, police services, parks, schools, and libraries were found to be less than significant.
Alternative B would result in the same new residents and jobs in the EIR Study Area as the proposed project, and therefore, would result in the same demand on the public service providers that serve the EIR Study Area. Potential future development under Alternative B would be required to comply with all existing City regulations adopted to ensure that development pays its fair share of the cost of delivering services, providing park space and libraries, while payment of property taxes would ensure that future development pays its fair share towards schools. Overall, due to the same level of growth, when compared to the proposed project, impacts under Alternative B would be the same as those of the proposed project.
TRANSPORTATION
As described in Chapter 4.16, Transportation, of this Revised Draft EIR, the proposed project would result in significant and unavoidable impacts related to VMT generation of the proposed project exceeding the City’s draft thresholds, despite implementation of proposed 2040 General Plan *Policy C-1.5, Transportation Demand Management, *Action C-1.1, Performance and Monitoring, *Action C-1.2, VMT Mitigation Banking Gee Program, and *Policy C-4.6, Transportation Demand Management Requirements.
This significant and unavoidable impact is only related to the programmatic nature of the proposed project that precludes the availability of mitigation measures at the project level.
The proposed project would focus potential future development in existing urban areas. As such, the VMT generated by potential future development would be lower than if development were proposed in areas not served by public transportation and a network of sidewalks and bicycle facilities. The proposed project also includes new 2040 General Plan goals, policies, and actions that expand upon the current 2005 General Plan. This ensures the transportation system in the EIR Study Area is multi-modal and designed to increase bicycle and pedestrian access and safety. For example, new policies require the City to increase mode shares for sustainable travel to reduce GHG emissions, apply complete streets standards to future projects in the public rights-of-way, actively participate in planning for future rail service in Hollister, promote multimodal safety, create and maintain pedestrian- and bike-friendly environment through design and improvements to facilities, and implement transportation demand management requirements.
New actions require the City to adopt a citywide Complete Streets Plan, Pedestrian Master Plan, and Bicycle Master Plan and increase awareness of existing pedestrian and bicycle trails and routes.
Alternative B would realize the new and expanded 2040 General Plan goals, policies, and actions.
Impacts related to hazards from design features, emergency access, and conflicting with adopted plans or decrease performance standards, were found to be less than significant under the proposed project.
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Alternative B would include a new mix of land uses that increase density to reduce VMT, and would have greater infill opportunities to promote and increase walking, bicycling, and transit opportunities. As a result, implementation of Alternative B would result in fewer VMT impacts when compared to the proposed project.
Impacts to bicycles and pedestrians would be the same under Alternative B when compared to the proposed project since the proposed project’s improvements to bicycle and pedestrian facilities would also be implemented.
Alternative B would include the multi-modal circulation policies and actions that are included in the proposed project and the same level of development, but with more compact infill, would be likely to result in fewer and shorter vehicle trips. Overall, transportation impacts in the EIR Study Area under Alternative B would be fewer when compared to the proposed project.
UTILITIES AND SERVICE SYSTEMS
As described in Chapter 4.17, Utilities and Service Systems, of this Revised Draft EIR, impacts to water supply, sanitary wastewater, stormwater infrastructure, and solid waste under the proposed project were found to be less than significant with the compliance of all applicable regulations.
Since Alternative B would result in the same level of development potential, and thus, the same water demand, wastewater and solid waste generation, impacts under Alternative B within the urbanized footprint of Hollister would be the same when compared to the proposed project. Therefore, impacts to water supplies would be similar when compared to the proposed project.
WILDFIRE
Chapter 4.18, Wildfire, of this Revised Draft EIR determined that, due to compliance with applicable local, regional, and state regulations, the proposed project would not impair the implementation of an emergency response or emergency evacuation plan. Additionally, potential future development as a result of the proposed project would not be in an area that would expose persons to wildfire or wildfire pollutants, nor would the project expose people or structures to significant risks, including downslope or downstream flooding or landslides. Finally, the proposed project would not result in the installation or maintenance of any infrastructure that could exacerbate fire risk or result in impacts to the environment.
Alternative B would result in higher-density development that would be in the same locations as the proposed project; would adopt the same goals, policies, and actions to reduce the risk of wildfire; but would reduce development potential outside of the city limit. Therefore, implementation of Alternative B would have fewer impacts when compared to the proposed project.
5.5.3 RELATIONSHIP OF THE ALTERNATIVES TO THE OBJECTIVES As listed in Section 5.2, Project Objectives, the primary purposes of the proposed project are to plan for the growth and conservation of Hollister over an approximately 15-year time horizon and to achieve a more equitable, sustainable, and prosperous future for all residents. This requires extending the buildout
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horizon to year 2040 and updating goals, policies, and actions so that they meet current State requirements and community priorities. The objectives also include how to enhance Downtown as a vibrant center, build a diversified job base, provide sites for housing and mixed-use development, improve environmental justice and community health, and prepare for adaptation and resilience to a changing climate. As listed above, the City has identified seven key initiatives, which build upon the framework of the vision and goals of the existing 2005 General Plan and reflect the community’s desires for the future of Hollister. Because Alternative B would increase opportunities for infill development to support the reduction of VMT and GHG emissions, and reduce the amount of qualifying agricultural lands that could be converted to non-agricultural uses, Alternative B would meet all of the project objectives.
5.6 ENVIRONMENTALLY SUPERIOR ALTERNATIVE
In addition to the discussion and comparison of impacts of the proposed project and the alternatives, Section 15126.6 of the CEQA Guidelines requires that an “environmentally superior” alternative be selected and the reasons for such a selection be disclosed. In general, the environmentally superior alternative is the alternative to the proposed project that would be expected to generate the least number of significant impacts. Identification of the environmentally superior alternative is an informational procedure and the alternative to the proposed project selected may not be the alternative to the proposed project that best meets the goals or needs of Hollister. Because CEQA Guidelines Section 15126.6(c) requires an evaluation of a reasonable range of alternatives to the proposed project, the proposed project under consideration cannot be identified as the environmentally superior alternative.
Additionally, in accordance with CEQA Guidelines Section 15126.6(e)(2), if the environmentally superior alternative is the “No Project” alternative, the EIR shall also identify an environmentally superior alternative among the other alternatives.
As shown in Table 5-2, Alternative B would, in comparison to the proposed project, result in reduced environmental impacts related to agricultural resources, air quality, biological resources, cultural and tribal cultural resources, GHG emissions, noise, transportation, and wildfire. Therefore, Alternative B would be the environmentally superior alternative.
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6. CEQA Required Assessment
This chapter provides an overview of the impacts of the proposed project based on the analyses presented in Chapter 4, Environmental Analysis, and its subchapters 4.1 through 4.18 of this Revised Draft Environmental Impact Report (EIR). The topics covered in this chapter include impacts found not to be significant, growth-inducing impacts, and significant irreversible changes to the environment. For a more detailed analysis of the proposed project’s environmental effects and the proposed mitigation measures to minimize significant impacts, see Chapter 4, Environmental Analysis, and its subchapters 4.1 through
4.18 of this Revised Draft EIR.
6.1 IMPACTS FOUND NOT TO BE SIGNIFICANT
California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) Guidelines Section 15128, Effects Not Found to Be Significant, allows environmental issues to be “scoped out” if there is no likelihood of a significant impact, and they do not need to be analyzed further in the EIR. This section explains the reasoning for the determination that the proposed project would have no effect within an entire environmental topic or under specific criteria within an environmental topic. As shown herein, there would be no impacts to some of the criteria for aesthetics, forestry resources, and biological resources. These specific criteria are identified in the corresponding subsection of this chapter and are not required to be evaluated in this EIR.
6.1.1 AESTHETICS
Impacts to aesthetics are evaluated in Chapter 4.1, Aesthetics, of this Revised Draft EIR. The following standard of significance is not evaluated in this EIR:
Substantially damage scenic resources, including, but not limited to, trees, rock outcroppings, and historic buildings within a State Scenic Highway.
This standard has been screened out from further evaluation because Caltrans has not designated any highway within Hollister or the EIR Study Area as a State Scenic Highway. The nearest officially designated State Scenic Highway is in Merced County to the northeast and Monterey County to the southwest, neither of which are visible from the EIR Study Area due to the natural topography and distance.1 Therefore, no impact would occur regarding substantial damage to scenic resources within a State Scenic Highway, and this issue is not discussed further in this EIR.
1 California Department of Transportation, 2022, California Scenic Highway Mapping System, https://caltrans.maps.arcgis.com/apps/webappviewer/index.html?id=465dfd3d807c46cc8e8057116f1aacaa , accessed January 30, 2022.
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6.1.2 FORESTRY RESOURCES
The following standards of significance are not evaluated in this EIR:
Conflict with existing zoning for, or cause rezoning of, forestland (as defined in Public Resources Code Section 12220(g)), timberland (as defined by Public Resources Code Section 4526), or timberland zoned Timberland Production (as defined by Government Code Section 51104(g)). Involve other changes in the existing environment. which, due to their location or nature, could result in conversion of forest land to non-forest use.
This EIR does not analyze impacts to forestry resources because the Hollister Municipal Code (HMC) does not contain a zoning district for forest land or timberland production. Further, there are no state or national forest lands in the EIR Study Area. Consequently, there would be no impacts to forestry resources, and this topic is not discussed further in this EIR.
6.1.3 BIOLOGICAL RESOURCES
Impacts to biological resources are evaluated in Chapter 4.4, Biological Resources, of this Revised Draft EIR. The following standard of significance is not evaluated in this EIR:
Conflict with the provisions of an adopted Habitat Conservation Plan; Natural Community Conservation Plan; or other approved local, regional, or state habitat conservation plan.
Because the EIR Study Area is outside of the area covered by the Merced County Natural Community Conservation Plan, and the San Benito County multi-species and multi-phased county-wide joint Habitat Conservation Plan (HCP) and Natural Community Conservation Plan (NCCP) called the San Benito County Conservation Plan (SBCCP) was initiated in July 2021,2 the proposed project would not conflict with the provisions of an adopted habitat conservation plan or other approved conservation plan. Should the SBCCP become an adopted Habitat Conservation Plan over the course of the proposed buildout horizon (2040) of the Hollister General Plan, potential future projects would be required to be consistent with the adopted plan. Accordingly, this issue is not discussed further in this EIR.
6.2 SIGNIFICANT AND UNAVOIDABLE IMPACTS
Section 15126.2(b) of the CEQA Guidelines requires that “direct and indirect significant effects of the project on the environment shall be clearly identified and described, giving due consideration to both the short- and long-term effects.” Chapter 2, Executive Summary, of the Revised Draft EIR contains Table 2-1, Summary of Significant Impacts, Mitigating Policies, and Mitigation Measures, which summarizes the significant impacts, mitigation measures, and levels of significance with and without mitigation. While actions from the proposed project and mitigation measures, where feasible, would reduce the level of
2 San Benito County website, San Benito County Conservation Plan (SBCCP) General Information, https://www.cosb.us/departments/resource-management-agency/planning-and-land-use-division/san-benito-county- conservation-plan-sbccp/san-benito-county-conservation-plan-sbccp-general-information, accessed on May 15, 2023.
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impact to less than significant, the following impacts would remain significant and unavoidable after mitigation measures are applied. The identification of these program-level impact does not preclude the finding of less-than-significant impacts for subsequent projects analyzed at the project level that do not exceed the thresholds of significance. As detailed in Chapter 4.2, Agricultural Resources, Chapter 4.3, Air Quality, Chapter 4.13, Noise, and Chapter 4.16, Transportation, of this Revised Draft EIR, environmental impacts associated with the proposed project were found to be significant and unavoidable, as listed:
Impact AG-1: Implementation of the proposed project would result in the conversion of Prime Farmland, Farmland of Statewide Importance, or Unique Farmland land (together referred to as “qualified Farmland”) to nonagricultural land uses.
Impact AG-2: Implementation of the proposed project would result in the loss of agricultural land under the Williamson Act.
Impact AG-4: The proposed project, in combination with past, present, and reasonably foreseeable projects, could result in a significant cumulative impact with respect to the conversion of Prime Farmland, Farmland of Statewide Importance, or Unique Farmland land (together referred to as “qualified Farmland”) under CEQA and Williamson Act properties to nonagricultural uses. Impact AIR-1: Implementation of the proposed project would result in the generation of substantial operational (long-term) criteria air pollutant emissions that would exceed Monterey Bay Air Resources District’s (MBARD’s ) regional significance threshold for Volatile Organic Compounds (VOC), nitrogen oxides (NOX), and carbon monoxide (CO) and would; therefore, not be considered consistent with the existing Air Quality Management Plan (AQMP).
Impact AIR-2a: Operation of development projects that could occur from implementation of the project would generate emissions that would exceed Monterey Bay Air Resources District’s (MBARD’s) regional significance thresholds for Volatile Organic Compounds (VOC), nitrogen oxides (NOX), and carbon monoxide (CO).
Impact AIR-2b: Construction activities that could occur over the buildout horizon of the proposed 2040 General Plan would generate substantial short-term criteria air pollutant emissions that would exceed Monterey Bay Air Resources District’s (MBARD’s) regional significance thresholds and cumulative contribute to the nonattainment designations of the North Central Coast Air Basin (NCCAB).
Impact AIR-3a: Implementation of the proposed project could expose air quality sensitive receptors to substantial toxic air contaminant concentrations from non-permitted sources during operation. Impact AIR-3b: Construction activities associated with potential future development could expose nearby air quality sensitive receptors to substantial concentrations of toxic air contaminants during construction.
Impact AIR-5: The emissions that could occur over the buildout horizon of the proposed 2040 General Plan could generate a substantial increase in emissions that exceeds the Monterey Bay Air Resources District’s (MBARD’s) significance thresholds and cumulatively contribute to the nonattainment designations and health risk in the North Central Coast Air Basin (NCCAB).
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Impact NOI-1.1: Construction activities associated with potential future development under the proposed 2040 General Plan could expose sensitive receptors in close proximity to a construction site to excessive noise from construction equipment.
Impact NOI-1.2: Operational vehicle traffic noise increases would exceed the City’s significance thresholds with implementation of the proposed project. Impact NOI-4: Implementation of the proposed 2040 General Plan could contribute to an increase in cumulative construction noise and operational vehicle noise. Impact TRANS-2: Implementation of the proposed 2040 General Plan would result in a significant vehicle miles traveled (VMT) impact for VMT per Capita (Residential) and Retail VMT over 50,000 square feet, due to forecasted land use growth through 2040, based on a comparison of the VMT rate increment for VMT to the corresponding average baseline rates for the San Benito County region. Impact TRANS-5: Implementation of the proposed 2040 General Plan would cumulatively contribute to regional vehicle miles traveled (VMT).
6.3 GROWTH INDUCEMENT
Section 15126.2(d) of the CEQA Guidelines requires that an EIR discuss the ways in which a proposed project could foster economic or population growth, or the construction of additional housing, either directly or indirectly, in the surrounding environment. Typical growth-inducing factors might be the extension of urban services or transportation infrastructure to a previously unserved or under-served area, or the removal of major barriers to development.
This section evaluates the proposed project’s potential to create such growth inducements. As CEQA Guidelines Section 15126.2(d) requires, “[it] must not be assumed that growth in an area is necessarily beneficial, detrimental, or of little significance to the environment.” In other words, negative impacts associated with growth inducement occur only where the projected growth would cause significant adverse environmental impacts.
Growth-inducing impacts fall into two general categories: direct or indirect. Direct growth-inducing impacts are generally associated with providing urban services to an undeveloped area. Indirect, or secondary growth-inducing impacts consist of growth induced in the region by additional demands for housing, goods, and services associated with the population increase caused by, or attracted to, a new project.
As discussed in detail in Chapter 4.14, Population and Housing, of this Revised Draft EIR, the General Plan is the policy document that plans ahead to accommodate the amount of reasonably foreseeable growth given past growth trends and the ability of existing services and infrastructure to support future growth.
Therefore, the proposed 2040 General Plan would not directly induce growth, but rather is a response to growth that is likely to occur whether the proposed General Plan is adopted or not. Because the proposed General Plan also includes recommendations for future roadway and infrastructure extension, as it is required to do by state law, it has the potential to indirectly induce growth. However, the proposed General Plan itself is the City’s effort to adequately plan for this growth.
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Additionally, this additional growth would likely occur incrementally over a period of approximately 15 years and a policy framework is in place to ensure adequate planning occurs to accommodate it regardless of the development timeline. The proposed project results in mixed-use development and employment centers and implements energy and water conservation requirements related to existing and new development, thereby minimizing consumption of non-renewable resources to the extent practicable.
6.3.1 DIRECT IMPACTS
The proposed project is a plan-level document and does not propose any specific development; however, implementation of the proposed project would induce growth by increasing the development potential in the EIR Study Area, as shown in Table 3-2, Proposed 2040 Buildout Projections in the EIR Study Area, in Chapter 3, Project Description, of the Revised Draft EIR. As shown in Table 3-2, the 2040 forecast for the EIR Study Area is approximately 71,945 total population, 22,205 housing units, 21,410 households, and 25,630 jobs. State law requires the City to promote the production of housing to meet its fair share of the regional housing needs distribution made by AMBAG. While the City provides adequate sites to meet its fair-share housing obligations, the additional housing capacity provided by the project would meet the additional demand generated by new job growth. In addition, the proposed 2040 General Plan would result in regional benefits by promoting growth that encourages less automobile dependence, which could have associated air quality and GHG benefits. Encouraging infill growth in designated areas would help to reduce development pressures on lands outside the City Limits.
6.3.2 INDIRECT IMPACTS
The proposed project could be considered growth inducing because it includes policies and actions that encourage new growth in the urbanized areas of Hollister and expands the SOI. Development in these areas would consist of infill development on underutilized sites, sites that have been previously developed, and that are vacant and have been determined to be suitable for development. However, infrastructure is largely in place and growth would be required to comply with the City’s General Plan, zoning regulations, and standards for public services and utilities; secondary effects associated with this growth do not represent a new significant environmental impact that has not already been addressed in the individual resource chapters of this EIR. Additional population and employment growth would likely occur incrementally over a period of approximately 15 years and would be consistent with the regional planning objectives established for the San Benito County region.
6.4 SIGNIFICANT AND IRREVERSIBLE CHANGES
Section 15126.2(c) of the CEQA Guidelines requires an EIR to discuss the extent to which the proposed project would commit nonrenewable resources to uses that future generations would probably be unable to reverse. The three CEQA-required categories of irreversible changes are discussed herein.
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6.4.1 CHANGES IN LAND USE THAT COMMIT FUTURE
GENERATIONS
As described in detail in Chapter 3, Project Description, of this Revised Draft EIR, the proposed project changes some parcel’s land use designations though generally maintains the land use pattern of the existing General Plan. Development is encouraged in existing urban areas, and new development is required to be contiguous with the existing City Limits. The current General Plan provided development allocations for buildout of the city through the year 2023. Some future development under the proposed project would be on land that is generally urbanized or on infill sites and sites in developed areas that are underutilized. However, some potential future development may occur on vacant non-urban sites that are already designated for development, or are in the proposed SOI and designated for development as part of the proposed project. Once future development under the proposed project occurs, it would not be feasible to return the developed land to its existing (pre-project) condition. Therefore, there is potential that some of the development allowed under the proposed project would lead to irreversible changes in land use.
6.4.2 IRREVERSIBLE DAMAGE FROM ENVIRONMENTAL ACCIDENTS
Irreversible changes to the physical environment could occur from accidental release of hazardous materials associated with development activities; however, compliance with the applicable regulations and General Plan goals, policies, and programs, as discussed in Chapter 4.9, Hazards and Hazardous Materials, of this Revised Draft EIR would reduce this potential impact to a less-than-significant level.
Therefore, irreversible damage is not expected to result from the adoption and implementation of the proposed project.
6.4.3 LARGE COMMITMENT OF NONRENEWABLE RESOURCES
Implementation of development allowed under the proposed project would result in the commitment of limited, renewable resources, such as lumber and water. In addition, development allowed by the proposed project would irretrievably commit nonrenewable resources for the construction of buildings, infrastructure, and roadway improvements. These nonrenewable resources include mined minerals, such as sand, gravel, steel, lead, copper, and other metals. Future buildout under implementation of the proposed project also represents a long-term commitment to the consumption of fossil fuels, natural gas, and gasoline. Increased energy demands would be used for construction, lighting, heating, and cooling of residences, and transportation of people within, to, and from Hollister. However, as shown in Chapter 4.6, Energy, and in Section 4.17.1, Water , and Section 4.17.4, Solid Waste, of Chapter 4.17, Utilities and Service Systems, of this Revised Draft EIR, several regulatory measures and General Plan goals, policies, and actions encourage energy and water conservation, alternative energy use, waste reduction, alternatives to automotive transportation, and green building. Future development, as a result of increased development allocation under the proposed project, would be required to comply with all applicable building and design requirements, including those set forth in Title 24 relating to energy conservation. In compliance with CALGreen, the State’s Green Building Standards Code, future development would be required to reduce water consumption by 20 percent, divert 50 percent of construction waste from landfills, and
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install low pollutant-emitting materials. Therefore, while the construction and operation of future development, as a result of increased development allocations under the proposed project, would involve the use of nonrenewable resources, compliance with applicable standards and regulations and implementation of General Plan goals, policies, and actions would reduce the use of nonrenewable resources to the maximum extent practicable; therefore, the proposed project would not represent a large commitment of nonrenewable resources in comparison to a business-as-usual situation.
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Organizations and Persons Consulted
This Revised Draft Environmental Impact Report (EIR) was prepared by the contributors listed herein and includes content and information provided by individuals with the lead agency, other agencies, service providers, consultants, and other contributors.
7.1 LEAD AGENCY
City of Hollister
David Mirrione....................................................................................................................................City Manager Rod Powell ..................................................... Assistant City Manager/ Interim Development Services Director Mary F. Lerner .................................................................................................................................... City Attorney Bob Martin Del Campo ............................................................................................................................ Fire Chief Carlos Reynoso ................................................................................................................................. Chief of Police William Via ............................................................................................................................ Public Works Director Eva Kelly .................................................................................................................................... Planning Manager Ambur Cameron .............................................................................................................................. Senior Planner
7.2 PERSONS CONSULTED
Hollister Unified School District
Diego Ochoa.. ................................................................................................................................. Superintendent Gabriel Moulaison ......................................................................... Assistant Superintendent, Business Services San Benito High School District
Shawn Tennenbaum ...................................................................................................................... Superintendent Carol Heiderich .......................................................................... Administrative Assistant to the Superintendent San Benito County Free Library
Nora Conte.................................................................................................................................... County Librarian Native American Heritage Commission
Cody Campagne ...........................................................................................................Cultural Resources Analyst
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Native American Tribes
Valentin Lopez ........................................................................................ Chairperson, Amah Mutsun Tribal Band Ed Ketchum .................................................................................... Vice-Chairperson, Amah Mutsun Tribal Band Irenne Zwierlein .................................... Chairperson, Amah Mutsun Tribal Band of Mission San Juan Bautista Ann Marie Sayers ....................................................... Chairperson, Indian Canyon Mutsun Band of Costanoan Kanyon Sayers-Roods ................................................ MLD Contact, Indian Canyon Mutsun Band of Costanoan Kenneth Woodrow ...................................................... Chairperson, Wuksachi Indian Tribe/Eshom Valley Band Karen White ....................................................................................................... Chairperson, Xolon-Salinan Tribe
7.3 CONSULTANTS
PlaceWorks: Environmental Prime Consultant
David Early ................................................................................Senior Advisor, General Plan Principal-in-Charge Carey Stone............................................................................ Senior Associate II, General Plan Project Manager Tammy Seale ...........................................................................Principal, Climate Action Plan Principal-in-Charge Eli Krispi ......................................................................... Senior Associate, Climate Action Plan Project Manager Terri McCracken ............................................................................... Associate Principal, EIR Principal-in-Charge Vivian Kha .......................................................................................................... Associate II, EIR Project Manager Nicole Vermilion ................................................. Principal, Air Quality, Greenhouse Gas Emissions, and Energy John Vang .............................................. Senior Associate, Air Quality, Greenhouse Gas Emissions, and Energy Mike Watson ................................................................................................................................. Senior Geologist Cathy Fitzgerald ............................ Principal Engineer, Hydrology, Water Quality, Utilities and Service Systems Steve Bush ........................................ Senior Engineer, Hydrology, Water Quality, Utilities and Service Systems Chris Shields .............................................................................................. Senior Associate, Noise and Vibration Emily Parks ...................................................... Associate I, Air Quality, Greenhouse Gas Emissions, and Energy Rachel Goren ...................................................................................................................... Associate I, EIR Author Grant Reddy ................................................................................................................. Graphic Designer, Graphics Environmental Collaborative: Biological Resources
James Martin .............................................................................................................................................. Principal Kimley Horn: Transportation
Frederik Venter ................................................................................................................................. Vice President Mehul Champaneri ...................................................................................................................... Project Manager Ali Mustafa .................................................................................................................................................... Analyst
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Common Acronyms and Abbreviations
ACRONYM/
ABBREVIATION
MEANING
AB Assembly Bill
ACE Affordable Clean Energy
ADA Americans with Disabilities Act
AFY acre-feet per year
AIA Airport Influence Area
ALPP Agricultural Lands Preservation Program
ALUC Airport Land Use Commission
ALUCP Hollister Municipal Airport Land Use Compatibility Plan AMBAG Association of Monterey Bay Area Governments
APCD air pollution control district
APN Assessor’s Parcel Number
AQMD air quality management district
AWIA America’s Water Infrastructure Act
BERD California Built Environment Resources Directory
BMP best management practice
BTA Bicycle Transportation Account
CAFÉ Corporate Average Fuel Economy
CAL FIRE California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection CalARP California Accidental Release Prevention
CalEPA California Environmental Protection Agency
CALGreen California Green Building Standards
California Register California Register of Historic Resources CalOSHA California Division of Occupational Safety and Health Caltrans California Department of Transportation
CAP climate action plan
CARB California Air Resources Board
CBC California Building Code
CCCE Central Coast Community Energy
CCR California Code of Regulations
CDFW California Department of Fish and Wildlife
CEC California Energy Commission
CEQA California Environmental Quality Act
CERCLA Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act
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ACRONYM/
ABBREVIATION
MEANING
CESA California Endangered Species Act
CFC California Fire Code
CFGC California Fish and Game Code
CFR Code of Federal Regulations
CGP Construction General Permit
CHP California Highway Patrol
CIP capital improvement project
CNDDB California Natural Diversity Database
CNPS California Native Plant Society
CO2 carbon dioxide
CO2e carbon dioxide equivalent
COG Council of Governments
CPUC California Public Utilities Commission
CSA County Service Area
CSCP construction stormwater control plan
CVP Central Valley Project
CWA Clean Water Act
CWPP Community Wildfire Protection Plan
DHS California Department of Health Services
DMA 2000 Federal Disaster Mitigation Action of 2000
DPR California Department of Pesticide Regulation
DTSC Department of Toxic Substance Control
DWR Department of Water Resources
DWRF domestic wastewater recycling facility
DWTP domestic wastewater treatment plant
EAP emergency action plan
EIR environmental impact report
EO Executive Order
EOP emergency operations plan
EPCRA Emergency Planning Community Right-to-Know Act
FAR floor-area ratio
FEMA Federal Emergency Management Agency
FESA federal Endangered Species Act
FHSZ fire hazard severity zone
FHWA Federal Highway Administration
FIRM Flood Insurance Rate Map
FMMP Farmland Mapping and Monitoring Program
GHG greenhouse gas
gpcd gallons per capita per day
gpd gallons per day
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ACRONYM/
ABBREVIATION
MEANING
GSA groundwater sustainability agency
GSP groundwater sustainability plan
GWP global warming potential
HCP Habitat Conservation Plan
HFD Hollister Fire Department
HMA Hollister Municipal Airport
HMC Hollister Municipal Code
Hollister USA Hollister Urban Service Area
HVAC heating, ventilation, and air conditioning
IDDE Illicit Discharge Detection and Elimination
IPCC Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change
IWMA integrated waste management agency
IWTP industrial wastewater treatment plant
kW kilowatt
kWh kilowatt-hours
LAFCO Local Agency Formation Commission
Land Trust San Benito Agricultural Land Trust
LCFS Low Carbon Fuel Standard
LDIGR Land Development and Intergovernmental Review
LID low-impact development
LOS level of service
LRA local responsibility area
LTA local transportation authority
MBTA Migratory Bird Treaty Act
mgd million gallons per day
MJHMP Multi-jurisdictional Hazard Mitigation Plan
MLD Most Likely Descendant
MMRP mitigation monitoring and reporting program
MMTCO2e million metric tons of CO2e
MOU memorandum of understanding
MPG miles per gallon
MPO metropolitan planning organization
MRZ Mineral Resource Zone
MS4 municipal separate storm sewer system
MTCO2e metric ton of CO2e
MTP metropolitan transportation plan
MWELO Model Water Efficient Landscape Ordinance
NAHC Native American Heritage Commission
National Register National Register of Historic Places
NFIP National Flood Insurance Program
HOLLISTER 2040 GENERAL PLAN, CLIMATE ACTION PLAN, AND
AGRICULTURAL LANDS PRESERVATION PROGRAM REVISED DRAFT EIR
CITY OF HOLLISTER
COMMON ACRONYMS AND ABBREVIATIONS
8-4 JULY 2024
ACRONYM/
ABBREVIATION
MEANING
NFPA National Fire Protection Association
NHPA National Historic Preservation Act
NOAA National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
NOP notice of preparation
NPDES National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System
O&M operation and maintenance
OEHHA Office of Environmental Health and Hazard Assessment OPR Governor’s Office of Planning and Research
OSHA Occupational Safety and Health Administration
PFMP park facility master plan
PG&E Pacific Gas and Electric Company
ppd pounds per day
PRC Public Resources Code
PRD permit registration documents
PVWMA Pajaro Valley Water Management Agency
RCRA Resource Conservation and Recovery Act
RHNA Regional Housing Needs Allocation
RPS renewables portfolio standard
RTAC regional transportation advisory committee
RTDM region travel demand model
RTP regional transportation plan
RTPA regional transportation planning agencies
RWQCB Regional Water Quality Control Board
SAFE Safer Affordable Fuel Efficient
SARA Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act
SB Senate Bill
SBCC San Benito County Code
SBCOG Council of San Benito County Governments
SBCWD San Benito County Water District
SCH State Clearinghouse
SCP Stormwater Control Plan
SCS sustainable communities strategy
SEMS Standard Emergency Management System
SGMA Sustainable Groundwater Management Act
SIN Stormwater Information Network
SJHA San Justo Homestead Association
SJVAPCD San Joaquin Valley Unified Air Pollution Control District SMARTS Stormwater Multiple Application and Report Tracking System SMGB California State Mining and Geology Board
SMP Storm Drain Master Plan
HOLLISTER 2040 GENERAL PLAN, CLIMATE ACTION PLAN, AND
AGRICULTURAL LANDS PRESERVATION PROGRAM REVSED DRAFT EIR
CITY OF HOLLISTER
COMMON ACRONYMS AND ABBREVIATIONS
PLACEWORKS 8-5
ACRONYM/
ABBREVIATION
MEANING
SOI sphere of influence
SR State Route
SRA state responsibility area
SSCWD Sunnyslope County Water District
SSMP sewer system management plan
SSO sanitary sewer overflow
SWPPP Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan
SWRCB State Water Resources Control Board
SWRP stormwater resource plan
TCR tribal cultural resource
TISG Vehicle Miles Traveled-Focused Transportation Impact Study Guide TMDL Total Maximum Daily Load
UPRR Union Pacific Railroad
USA urban service area (see Hollister USA)
USACE United States Army Corps of Engineers
USDOT United States Department of Transportation
USEPA United States Environmental Protection Agency
USFP Unit Strategic Fire Plan
USFWS United States Fish and Wildlife Service
USGS United States Geological Survey
UWMP urban water management plan
Valley Water Santa Clara Valley Water District
VMT vehicle miles traveled
VTA Santa Clara Valley Transportation Authority
WCR well completion report
WDR waste discharge requirement
WRA Water Resources Association (of San Benito County)
WSA water supply assessment
WSCP water shortage contingency plan
WTP water treatment plan
WUI wildland-urban interface
WWMP (Hollister Urban Area) Water and Wastewater Master Plan ZE zero-emissions
ZNE zero net energy
HOLLISTER 2040 GENERAL PLAN, CLIMATE ACTION PLAN, AND
AGRICULTURAL LANDS PRESERVATION PROGRAM REVISED DRAFT EIR
CITY OF HOLLISTER
COMMON ACRONYMS AND ABBREVIATIONS
8-6 JULY 2024
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ORANGE COUNTY • BAY AREA • SACRAMENTO • CENTRAL COAST • LOS ANGELES • INLAND EMPIRE placeworks.com
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A PPENDIX A :
N OTICE OF P REPARATION AND
S COPING C OMMENTS
........................................................................................................................
Notice of Preparation
Environmental Impact Report
City of Hollister
Notice of Preparation Page 1 of 4
Hollister General Plan Update 2040, Climate Action Plan, and Sphere of Influence Amendments and Annexations EIR Date: April 9, 2021
To: State Clearinghouse From: Abraham Prado, Interim Development Services Director State Responsible Agencies City of Hollister
State Trustee Agencies Development Services Department Other Public Agencies 339 Fifth Street
Interested Organizations Hollister, CA 95023
Subject: Notice of Preparation (NOP) of the Draft Environmental Impact Report (EIR) for the Hollister General Plan Update 2040, Climate Action Plan and Sphere of Influence (SOI) Amendments and Annexations
Lead Agency: City of Hollister Development Services Department Project Title: Hollister General Plan Update 2040 and Climate Action Plan Project Area: City of Hollister and the Planning Area
Notice is hereby given that the City of Hollister (City) will prepare an EIR for the Hollister General Plan Update 2040, Climate Action Plan, and Sphere of Influence Amendments and Annexations (proposed project) and will hold a public meeting to receive comments on the scope of the EIR, as detailed below. Pursuant to the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) Guidelines Section 15206, the proposed project is considered a project of statewide, regional, or areawide significance. The City, acting as the Lead Agency, determined that the proposed project could result in potentially significant environmental impacts and that an EIR is required.
The City will prepare an EIR to address the potential environmental impacts associated with the proposed project at a programmatic level consistent with CEQA Guidelines Section 15168. The program-level EIR will evaluate the proposed project for potential impacts on the environment and analyze the proposed policies to determine the potential environmental consequences of future change. An evaluation of project alternatives that could reduce significant impacts will be included in the EIR. The proposed project, its location, and potential environmental effects are described below.
The City is requesting comments and guidance on the scope and content of the EIR from interested public agencies, organizations, and individuals. With respect to the views of Responsible and Trustee Agencies as to significant environmental issues, the City needs to know the reasonable alternatives and mitigation measures that are germane to each agency’s statutory responsibilities in connection with the proposed project.
Due to the time limits mandated by State law, your response must be sent at the earliest possible date, but no later than the close of the 30-day NOP review period at 5:00 p.m. on Monday, May 10, 2021. If you submit comments on the scope of the EIR, you will automatically be added to the City’s distribution list for future notices and information about the environmental review process for the proposed project. If you do not wish to submit comments on the scope of the EIR, but would like to be added to the City’s mailing list, you can submit your contact information, including email address with a request to be added to the mailing list.
Please send your written comments to Abraham Prado, at the address shown above or email to [email protected] with “Hollister GPU 2040, CAP, and SOI EIR” as the subject line. Public agencies providing comments are asked to include a contact person for the agency.
A Scoping Meeting to accept verbal comments will be held before the Hollister Planning Commission on Thursday, April 22, 2021 at 6:00 pm via the Zoom platform.
Notice of Preparation Page 2 of 4
Hollister General Plan Update 2040, Climate Action Plan, and Sphere of Influence Amendments and Annexations EIR
PROJECT LOCATION, DESCRIPTION, AND OBJECTIVES
This section describes the location, project description, and overall objective of the proposed project. A copy of this NOP, information about the project, including relevant documents, information on upcoming meetings, and ways you can provide feedback can be viewed online at https://hollister2040.org/ .
Project Location
The project encompasses the Hollister City Limits, Sphere of Influence (SOI), Urban Service Area, and Planning Area located in San Benito County, also referred to as the EIR Study Area. See Figures 1 and 2 for regional and study area maps.
Project Description and Objectives
The project to be reviewed in the Draft EIR consists of three related yet distinct components:
Adoption of the Hollister 2040 General Plan by the City of Hollister. Adoption of the Hollister Climate Action Plan by the City of Hollister. Potential amendment of the City of Hollister’s Sphere of Influence and/or annexation of lands to the City of Hollister by the San Benito County Local Agency Formation Commission (LAFCO).
Often described as each jurisdiction’s “constitution”, general plans are required by State law to guide land use and development, typically within a 20-year horizon. General plans must be periodically updated to respond to new State laws, changing conditions, and emerging issues and opportunities. Hollister’s existing General Plan was adopted in 2005, with a horizon year of 2023. Since the horizon year is approaching, the City is now updating its plan to extend the planning period to 2040. The Hollister General Plan Update will build off the current General Plan and provide a framework for land use, transportation, and conservation decisions through the year 2040. The proposed General Plan will direct future growth within the EIR Study Area and address the city’s vulnerability to environmental challenges such as earthquakes, wildland fires, and other hazards identified in the proposed Local Hazard Mitigation Plan and Climate Action Plan to be completed concurrently with the General Plan Update. The General Plan is intended to respond to local and regional housing needs, foster economic growth and local job creation, enhance civic identity and placemaking, and protect sensitive natural resources. The proposed Climate Action Plan (CAP) will identify strategies and measures to reduce greenhouse gas emissions generated by existing and future uses in Hollister. The General Plan Update could potentially lead to Sphere of Influence amendments and annexations that would accommodate future housing sites and limited commercial development.
Environmental Review and Environmental Factors Potentially Affected The Draft EIR will determine whether implementation of the proposed project may result in environmental impacts that require mitigation measures to offset potential impacts. By incorporating implementation provisions (goals and policies) that focus on reducing environmental impacts, the proposed project can be made largely “self-mitigating”, which reduces the need for separate EIR mitigation measures, improves the efficiency of implementation, and increases the likelihood that development within the study area will be environmentally sustainable. In accordance with CEQA, the cumulative impacts discussion will be based on review of other plans shaping development outside of the study area. CEQA requires that an EIR evaluate alternatives to a project that could reasonably attain the project objectives while reducing any significant impact of the project, as well as considering the “No Project” Alternative (i.e., what could happen if the project were not approved). The EIR will address the proposed project’s potential impacts in the following environmental topics:
Aesthetics Geology and Soils Population and Housing Agricultural and Forestry Resources Greenhouse Gas Emissions Public Services Air Quality Hazards and Hazardous Materials Parks and Recreation Biological Resources Hydrology and Water Quality Transportation Cultural and Tribal Cultural Resources Land Use and Planning Utilities and Service Systems Energy Noise Wildfire
Notice of Preparation Page 3 of 4
Hollister General Plan Update 2040, Climate Action Plan, and Sphere of Influence Amendments and Annexations EIR Figure 1 Regional and Vicinity Map
Notice of Preparation Page 4 of 4
Hollister General Plan Update 2040, Climate Action Plan, and Sphere of Influence Amendments and Annexations EIR Figure 2 General Plan Planning Area
STATE OF CALIFORNIA Gavin Newsom, Governor
NATIVE A MERICAN HERITAGE COMMISSION
April 12, 2021
Abraham Prado
City of Hollister
339 Fifth Street
Hollister, CA 95023
Re: 2021040277, Hollister General Plan Update 2040, Climate Action Plan, and Sphere of Influence Amendments and Annexations EIR Project, San Benito County
Dear Mr. Prado:
The Native American Heritage Commission (NAHC) has received the Notice of Preparation (NOP), Draft Environmental Impact Report (DEIR) or Early Consultation for the project referenced above. The California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) (Pub. Resources Code §21000 et seq.), specifically Public Resources Code §21084.1, states that a project that may cause a substantial adverse change in the significance of a historical resource, is a project that may have a significant effect on the environment. (Pub. Resources Code § 21084.1; Cal. Code Regs., tit.14, §15064.5 (b) (CEQA Guidelines §15064.5 (b)). If there is substantial evidence, in light of the whole record before a lead agency, that a project may have a significant effect on the environment, an Environmental Impact Report (EIR) shall be prepared. (Pub. Resources Code §21080 (d); Cal. Code Regs., tit. 14, § 5064 subd.(a)(1) (CEQA Guidelines §15064 (a)(1)).
In order to determine whether a project will cause a substantial adverse change in the significance of a historical resource, a lead agency will need to determine whether there are historical resources within the area of potential effect (APE).
CEQA was amended significantly in 2014. Assembly Bill 52 (Gatto, Chapter 532, Statutes of 2014) (AB 52) amended CEQA to create a separate category of cultural resources, “tribal cultural resources” (Pub. Resources Code §21074) and provides that a project with an effect that may cause a substantial adverse change in the significance of a tribal cultural resource is a project that may have a significant effect on the environment. (Pub. Resources Code §21084.2). Public agencies shall, when feasible, avoid damaging effects to any tribal cultural resource. (Pub. Resources Code §21084.3 (a)). AB 52 applies to any project for which a notice of preparation, a notice of negative declaration, or a mitigated negative declaration is filed on or after July 1, 2015. If your project involves the adoption of or amendment to a general plan or a specific plan, or the designation or proposed designation of open space, on or after March 1, 2005, it may also be subject to Senate Bill 18 (Burton, Chapter 905, Statutes of 2004) (SB 18).
Both SB 18 and AB 52 have tribal consultation requirements. If your project is also subject to the federal National Environmental Policy Act (42 U.S.C. § 4321 et seq.) (NEPA), the tribal consultation requirements of Section 106 of the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966 (154 U.S.C. 300101, 36 C.F.R. §800 et seq.) may also apply.
The NAHC recommends consultation with California Native American tribes that are traditionally and culturally affiliated with the geographic area of your proposed project as early as possible in order to avoid inadvertent discoveries of Native American human remains and best protect tribal cultural resources. Below is a brief summary of portions of AB 52 and SB 18 as well as the NAHC’s recommendations for conducting cultural resources assessments.
Consult your legal counsel about compliance with AB 52 and SB 18 as well as compliance with any other applicable laws.
CHAIRPERSON
Laura Miranda
Luiseño
VICE CHAIRPERSON
Reginald Pagaling
Chumash
SECRETARY
Merri Lopez-Keifer
Luiseño
PARLIAMENTARIAN
Russell Attebery
Karuk
COMMISSIONER
William Mungary
Paiute/White Mountain
Apache
COMMISSIONER
Julie Tumamait-
Stenslie
Chumash
COMMISSIONER
[Vacant]
COMMISSIONER
[Vacant]
COMMISSIONER
[Vacant]
EXECUTIVE SECRETARY
Christina Snider
Pomo
NAHC HEADQUARTERS
1550 Harbor Boulevard
Suite 100
West Sacramento,
California 95691
(916) 373-3710
[email protected]
NAHC.ca.gov
AB 52
AB 52 has added to CEQA the additional requirements listed below, along with many other requirements:
1. Fourteen Day Period to Provide Notice of Completion of an Application/Decision to Undertake a Project:
Within fourteen (14) days of determining that an application for a project is complete or of a decision by a public agency to undertake a project, a lead agency shall provide formal notification to a designated contact of, or tribal representative of, traditionally and culturally affiliated California Native American tribes that have requested notice, to be accomplished by at least one written notice that includes:
a. A brief description of the project.
b. The lead agency contact information.
c. Notification that the California Native American tribe has 30 days to request consultation. (Pub.
Resources Code §21080.3.1 (d)).
d. A “California Native American tribe” is defined as a Native American tribe located in California that is on the contact list maintained by the NAHC for the purposes of Chapter 905 of Statutes of 2004 (SB 18). (Pub. Resources Code §21073).
2. Begin Consultation Within 30 Days of Receiving a Tribe’s Request for Consultation and Before Releasing a Negative Declaration, Mitigated Negative Declaration, or Environmental Impact Report: A lead agency shall begin the consultation process within 30 days of receiving a request for consultati on from a California Native American tribe that is traditionally and culturally affiliated with the geographic area of the proposed project. (Pub. Resources Code §21080.3.1, subds. (d) and (e)) and prior to the release of a negative declaration, mitigated negative declaration or Environmental Impact Report. (Pub. Resources Code §21080.3.1(b)). a. For purposes of AB 52, “consultation shall have the same meaning as provided in Gov. Code §65352.4 (SB 18). (Pub. Resources Code §21080.3.1 (b)).
3. Mandatory Topics of Consultation If Requested by a Tribe: The following topics of consultation, if a tribe requests to discuss them, are mandatory topics of consultation:
a. Alternatives to the project.
b. Recommended mitigation measures.
c. Significant effects. (Pub. Resources Code §21080.3.2 (a)).
4. Discretionary Topics of Consultation: The following topics are discretionary topics of consultation:
a. Type of environmental review necessary.
b. Significance of the tribal cultural resources.
c. Significance of the project’s impacts on tribal cultural resources. d. If necessary, project alternatives or appropriate measures for preservation or mitigation that the tribe may recommend to the lead agency. (Pub. Resources Code §21080.3.2 (a)).
5. Confidentiality of Information Submitted by a Tribe During the Environmental Review Process: With some exceptions, any information, including but not limited to, the location, description, and use of tribal cultural resources submitted by a California Native American tribe during the environmental review process shall not be included in the environmental document or otherwise disclosed by the lead agency or any other public agency to the public, consistent with Government Code §6254 (r) and §6254.10. Any information submitted by a California Native American tribe during the consultation or environmental review process shall be published in a confidential appendix to the environmental document unless the tribe that provided the information consents, in writing, to the disclosure of some or all of the information to the public. (Pub. Resources Code §21082.3 (c)(1)).
6. Discussion of Impacts to Tribal Cultural Resources in the Environmental Document: If a project may have a significant impact on a tribal cultural resource, the lead agency’s environmental document shall discuss both of the following:
a. Whether the proposed project has a significant impact on an identified tribal cultural resource. b. Whether feasible alternatives or mitigation measures, including those measures that may be agreed to pursuant to Public Resources Code §21082.3, subdivision (a), avoid or substantially lessen the impact on the identified tribal cultural resource. (Pub. Resources Code §21082.3 (b)).
7. Conclusion of Consultation: Consultation with a tribe shall be considered concluded when either of the following occurs:
a. The parties agree to measures to mitigate or avoid a significant effect, if a significant effect exists, on a tribal cultural resource; or
b. A party, acting in good faith and after reasonable effort, concludes that mutual agreement cannot be reached. (Pub. Resources Code §21080.3.2 (b)).
8. Recommending Mitigation Measures Agreed Upon in Consultation in the Environmental Document: Any mitigation measures agreed upon in the consultation conducted pursuant to Public Resources Code §21080.3.2 shall be recommended for inclusion in the environmental document and in an adopted mitigation monitoring and reporting program, if determined to avoid or lessen the impact pursuant to Public Resources Code §21082.3, subdivision (b), paragraph 2, and shall be fully enforceable. (Pub. Resources Code §21082.3 (a)).
9. Required Consideration of Feasible Mitigation: If mitigation measures recommended by the staff of the lead agency as a result of the consultation process are not included in the environmental document or if there are no agreed upon mitigation measures at the conclusion of consultation, or if consultation does not occur, and if substantial evidence demonstrates that a project will cause a significant effect to a tribal cultural resource, the lead agency shall consider feasible mitigation pursuant to Public Resources Code §21084.3 (b). (Pub. Resources Code §21082.3 (e)).
10. Examples of Mitigation Measures That, If Feasible, May Be Considered to Avoid or Minimize Significant Adverse Impacts to Tribal Cultural Resources:
a. Avoidance and preservation of the resources in place, including, but not limited to:
i. Planning and construction to avoid the resources and protect the cultural and natural context.
ii. Planning greenspace, parks, or other open space, to incorporate the resources with culturally appropriate protection and management criteria.
b. Treating the resource with culturally appropriate dignity, taking into account the tribal cultural values and meaning of the resource, including, but not limited to, the following:
i. Protecting the cultural character and integrity of the resource. ii. Protecting the traditional use of the resource.
iii. Protecting the confidentiality of the resource.
c. Permanent conservation easements or other interests in real property, with culturally appropriate management criteria for the purposes of preserving or utilizing the resources or places. d. Protecting the resource. (Pub. Resource Code §21084.3 (b)). e. Please note that a federally recognized California Native American tribe or a non-federally recognized California Native American tribe that is on the contact list maintained by the NAHC to protect a California prehistoric, archaeological, cultural, spiritual, or ceremonial place may acquire and hold conservation easements if the conservation easement is voluntarily conveyed. (Civ. Code §815.3 (c)). f. Please note that it is the policy of the state that Native American remains and associated grave artifacts shall be repatriated. (Pub. Resources Code §5097.991).
11. Prerequisites for Certifying an Environmental Impact Report or Adopting a Mitigated Negative Declaration or Negative Declaration with a Significant Impact on an Identified Tribal Cultural Resource: An Environmental Impact Report may not be certified, nor may a mitigated negative declaration or a negative declaration be adopted unless one of the following occurs:
a. The consultation process between the tribes and the lead agency has occurred as provided in Public Resources Code §21080.3.1 and §21080.3.2 and concluded pursuant to Public Resources Code §21080.3.2.
b. The tribe that requested consultation failed to provide comments to the lead agency or otherwise failed to engage in the consultation process.
c. The lead agency provided notice of the project to the tribe in compliance with Public Resources Code §21080.3.1 (d) and the tribe failed to request consultation within 30 days. (Pub. Resources Code §21082.3 (d)).
The NAHC’s PowerPoint presentation titled, “Tribal Consultation Under AB 52: Requirements and Best Practices” may be found online at: http://nahc.ca.gov/wp-content/uploads/2015/10/AB52TribalConsultation_CalEPAPDF.pdf
SB 18
SB 18 applies to local governments and requires local governments to contact, provide notice to, refer plans to, and consult with tribes prior to the adoption or amendment of a general plan or a specific plan, or the designation of open space. (Gov. Code §65352.3). Local governments should consult the Governor’s Office of Planning and Research’s “Tribal Consultation Guidelines,” which can be found online at:
https://www.opr.ca.gov/docs/09_14_05_Updated_Guidelines_922.pdf .
Some of SB 18’s provisions include:
1. Tribal Consultation: If a local government considers a proposal to adopt or amend a general plan or a specific plan, or to designate open space it is required to contact the appropriate tribes identified by the NAHC by requesting a “Tribal Consultation List.” If a tribe, once contacted, requests consultation the local government must consult with the tribe on the plan proposal. A tribe has 90 days from the date of receipt of notification to request consultation unless a shorter timeframe has been agreed to by the tribe. (Gov. Code §65352.3 (a)(2)).
2. No Statutory Time Limit on SB 18 Tribal Consultation. There is no statutory time limit on SB 18 tribal consultation.
3. Confidentiality: Consistent with the guidelines developed and adopted by the Office of Planning and Research pursuant to Gov. Code §65040.2, the city or county shall protect the confidentiality of the information concerning the specific identity, location, character, and use of places, features and objects described in Public Resources Code §5097.9 and §5097.993 that are within the city’s or county’s jurisdiction. (Gov. Code §65352.3 (b)).
4. Conclusion of SB 18 Tribal Consultation: Consultation should be concluded at the point in which:
a. The parties to the consultation come to a mutual agreement concerning the appropriate measures for preservation or mitigation; or
b. Either the local government or the tribe, acting in good faith and after reasonable effort, concludes that mutual agreement cannot be reached concerning the appropriate measures of preservation or mitigation. (Tribal Consultation Guidelines, Governor’s Office of Planning and Research (2005) at p. 18).
Agencies should be aware that neither AB 52 nor SB 18 precludes agencies from initiating tribal consultation with tribes that are traditionally and culturally affiliated with their jurisdictions before the timeframes provided in AB 52 and SB 18. For that reason, we urge you to continue to request Native American Tribal Contact Lists and “Sacred Lands File” searches from the NAHC. The request forms can be found online at: http://nahc.ca.gov/resources/forms/ .
NAHC Recommendations for Cultural Resources Assessments
To adequately assess the existence and significance of tribal cultural resources and plan for avoidance, preservation in place, or barring both, mitigation of project-related impacts to tribal cultural resources, the NAHC recommends the following actions:
1. Contact the appropriate regional California Historical Research Information System (CHRIS) Center ( http://ohp.parks.ca.gov/?page_id=1068) for an archaeological records search. The records search will determine:
a. If part or all of the APE has been previously surveyed for cultural resources. b. If any known cultural resources have already been recorded on or adjacent to the APE. c. If the probability is low, moderate, or high that cultural resources are located in the APE. d. If a survey is required to determine whether previously unrecorded cultural resources are present.
2. If an archaeological inventory survey is required, the final stage is the preparation of a professional report detailing the findings and recommendations of the records search and field survey. a. The final report containing site forms, site significance, and mitigation measures should be submitted immediately to the planning department. All information regarding site locations, Native American human remains, and associated funerary objects should be in a separate confidential addendum and not be made available for public disclosure.
b. The final written report should be submitted within 3 months after work has been completed to the appropriate regional CHRIS center.
3. Contact the NAHC for:
a. A Sacred Lands File search. Remember that tribes do not always record their sacred sites in the Sacred Lands File, nor are they required to do so. A Sacred Lands File search is not a substitute for consultation with tribes that are traditionally and culturally affiliated with the geographic area of the project’s APE.
b. A Native American Tribal Consultation List of appropriate tribes for consultation concerning the project site and to assist in planning for avoidance, preservation in place, or, failing both, mitigation measures.
4. Remember that the lack of surface evidence of archaeological resources (including tribal cultural resources) does not preclude their subsurface existence.
a. Lead agencies should include in their mitigation and monitoring reporting program plan provisions for the identification and evaluation of inadvertently discovered archaeological resources per Cal. Code Regs., tit. 14, §15064.5(f) (CEQA Guidelines §15064.5(f)). In areas of identified archaeological sensitivity, a certified archaeologist and a culturally affiliated Native American with knowledge of cultural resources should monitor all ground-disturbing activities.
b. Lead agencies should include in their mitigation and monitoring reporting program plans provisions for the disposition of recovered cultural items that are not burial associated in consultation with culturally affiliated Native Americans.
c. Lead agencies should include in their mitigation and monitoring reporting program plans provisions for the treatment and disposition of inadvertently discovered Native American human remains. Health and Safety Code §7050.5, Public Resources Code §5097.98, and Cal. Code Regs., tit. 14, §15064.5, subdivisions (d) and (e) (CEQA Guidelines §15064.5, subds. (d) and (e)) address the processes to be followed in the event of an inadvertent discovery of any Native American human remains and associated grave goods in a location other than a dedicated cemetery.
If you have any questions or need additional information, please contact me at my email address: Nancy.Gonzalez- [email protected].
Sincerely,
Nancy Gonzalez-Lopez
Cultural Resources Analyst
cc: State Clearinghouse
State of California – Natural Resources Agency GAVIN NEWSOM, Governor DEPARTMENT OF FISH AND WILDLIFE CHARLTON H. BONHAM, Director Central Region
1234 East Shaw Avenue
Fresno, California 93710
(559) 243-4005
www.wildlife.ca.gov
Conserving California’s Wildlife Since 1870
May 10, 2021
Abraham Prado, Interim Development Services Director
City of Hollister
339 Fifth Street
Hollister, California 95023
[email protected]
Subject: Hollister General Plan Update 2040, Climate Action Plan, and Sphere of Influence Amendments and Annexations Environmental Impact Report (EIR) Project (Project)
Notice of Preparation (NOP)
SCH No.: 2021040277
Dear Mr. Prado:
The California Department of Fish and Wildlife (CDFW) received a NOP from the City of Hollister for the above-referenced Project pursuant to the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) and CEQA Guidelines.1
Thank you for the opportunity to provide comments and recommendations regarding those activities involved in the Project that may affect California fish and wildlife.
Likewise, CDFW appreciates the opportunity to provide comments regarding those aspects of the Project that CDFW, by law, may be required to carry out or approve through the exercise of its own regulatory authority under Fish and Game Code.
CDFW ROLE
CDFW is California’s Trustee Agency for fish and wildlife resources and holds those resources in trust by statue for all the people of the State (Fish & G. Code, §§ 711.7, subd. (a) & 1802; Pub. Resources Code, § 21070; CEQA Guidelines § 15386, subd. (a)). CDFW, in its trustee capacity, has jurisdiction over the conservation, protection, and management of fish, wildlife, native plants, and habitat necessary for biologically sustainable populations of those species (Id., § 1802). Similarly, for purposes of CEQA, CDFW is charged by law to provide, as available, biological expertise during public agency environmental review efforts, focusing specifically on
1 CEQA is codified in the California Public Resources Code in section 21000 et seq. The “CEQA Guidelines” are found in Title 14 of the California Code of Regulations, commencing with section 15000.
DocuSign Envelope ID: 76DA7B80-56E2-4BAB-8117-F764F4EB65DE
Abraham Prado
City of Hollister
May 10, 2021
projects and related activities that have the potential to adversely affect fish and wildlife resources.
CDFW is also submitting comments as a Responsible Agency under CEQA (Pub.
Resources Code, § 21069; CEQA Guidelines, § 15381). CDFW expects that it may need to exercise regulatory authority as provided by the Fish and Ga me Code. As proposed, for example, the Project may be subject to CDFW’s lake and streambed alteration regulatory authority (Fish & G. Code, § 1600 et seq.). Likewise, to the extent implementation of the Project as proposed may result in “take” as defined by State law of any species protected under the California Endangered Species Act (CESA) (Fish & G. Code, § 2050 et seq.), related authorization as provided by the Fish and Game Code may be required.
PROJECT DESCRIPTION SUMMARY
Proponent: City of Hollister
Objective: The City of Hollister’s existing General Plan was adopted in 2005, with a horizon year of 2023. Since the horizon year is approaching, the City is now updating its plan to extend the planning period to 2040. The Hollister General Plan Update will build off the current General Plan and provide a framework for land use, transportation, and conservation decisions through the year 2040. The proposed General Plan will direct future growth within the EIR Study Area and address the city’s vulnerability to environmental challenges such as earthquakes, wildland fires, and other hazards identified in the proposed Local Hazard Mitigation Plan and Climate Action Plan to be completed concurrently with the General Plan Update. The General Plan is intended to respond to local and regional housing needs, foster economic growth and local job creation, enhance civic identity and placemaking, and protect sensitive natural resources. The proposed Climate Action Plan (CAP) will identify strategies and measures to reduce greenhouse gas emissions generated by existing and potential future uses in Hollister. The General Plan Update could potentially lead to Sphere of Influence (SOI) amendments and annexations that would accommodate future housing sites and limited commercial development.
Location: The Project encompasses the Hollister City Limits, the SOI, Urban Service Area, and Planning Area located in San Benito County, also referred to as the EIR Study Area.
Timeframe: The proposed project would extend its planning period to 2040.
DocuSign Envelope ID: 76DA7B80-56E2-4BAB-8117-F764F4EB65DE
Abraham Prado
City of Hollister
May 10, 2021
COMMENTS AND RECOMMENDATIONS
The NOP indicates that the Environmental Impact Report (EIR) for the Project will describe existing environmental conditions in the Project area, and analyze potential impacts resulting from Project activities. The EIR will also identify and evaluate alternatives to the proposed project.
When an EIR is prepared, the specifics of mitigation measures may be deferred, provided the lead agency commits to mitigation and establishes performance standards for implementation. There are numerous special-status species that have been documented in the Project vicinity (CDFW 2021) that may be present at individual Project sites in the Project area. These resources need to be addressed prior to any approvals that would allow ground-disturbing activities or land use changes to adequately assess potential impacts. CDFW is concerned regarding potential impacts to special-status species including, but not limited to, the State and federally endangered San Joaquin kit fox (Vulpes macrotis mutica), the federally threatened vernal pool fairy shrimp (Branchinecta lynchi) and the steelhead south-central California Coast Distinct Population Segment (DPS) (Oncorhynchus mykiss irideus pop. 9); the State and federally threatened California tiger salamander (Ambystoma californiense); the Federally threatened and State Species of Concern California red-legged frog (Rana draytonii); the State threatened Swainson’s hawk (Buteo swainsoni) and tricolored blackbird (Agelauis tricolor); the State species of special concern burrowing owl (Athene cunicularia), western spadefoot (Spea hammondii), western pond turtle (Emys marmorata), San Joaquin Coachwhip (Masticophis flagellum ruddocki) and American badger (Taxidea taxus).
CDFW also recommends consulting with the United States Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) and/or the National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS) on potential impacts to federally listed species including, but not limited to, San Joaquin kit fox, vernal pool fairy shrimp, steelhead, California tiger salamander, and California red-legged frog. Take under the Federal Endangered Species Act (FESA) is more broadly defined than CESA; take under FESA also includes significant habitat modification or degradation that could result in death or injury to a listed species by interfering with essential behavioral patterns such as breeding, foraging, or nesting. Consultation with the USFWS and NMFS in order to comply with FESA is advised well in advance of any ground-disturbing activities.
In addition to potential species impacts, it is likely that some Project activities that will be subject to CDFW’s regulatory authority pursuant Fish and Game Code section 1600 et seq. If a Lake or Streambed Alteration Agreement (LSAA) is needed, CDFW is required to comply with CEQA in the issuance or the renewal of a LSAA. Therefore, for efficiency in environmental compliance, we recommend that any potential lake or stream disturbance that may result from Project activities be described, and mitigation for the DocuSign Envelope ID: 76DA7B80-56E2-4BAB-8117-F764F4EB65DE
Abraham Prado
City of Hollister
May 10, 2021
disturbance be developed as part of the EIR. This will reduce the need for the CDFW to require extensive additional environmental review for a LSAA in the future. If inadequate, or no environmental review, has occurred, for the Project activities that are subject to notification under Fish and Game Code section 1602, CDFW will not be able to issue the Final LSAA until CEQA analysis for the project is complete. This may lead to considerable Project delays.
CDFW is available to meet with you ahead of draft EIR preparation to discuss potential impacts and possible mitigation measures for some or all of the resources that may be analyzed in the draft EIR. If you have any questions, please contact Kelley Nelson, Environmental Scientist, at the address provided on this letterhead or by electronic mail at [email protected].
Sincerely,
Julie A. Vance
Regional Manager
ec: Leilani Takano
United States Fish and Wildlife Service
[email protected]
DocuSign Envelope ID: 76DA7B80-56E2-4BAB-8117-F764F4EB65DE for
Abraham Prado
City of Hollister
May 10, 2021
Literature Cited
CDFW. 2021. Biogeographic Information and Observation System (BIOS). https://www.wildlife.ca.gov/Data/BIOS . Accessed May 1, 2021.
DocuSign Envelope ID: 76DA7B80-56E2-4BAB-8117-F764F4EB65DE
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A PPENDIX B :
R EVISED A IR Q UALITY AND
G REENHOUSE G AS E MISSIONS
D ATA
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Land Use Statistics - Hollister, San Benito County
Source: Hollister Climate Action Plan, 2024
Existing Conditions Buildout Estimates
Projected Growth
(Proposed Project)
2019 2040 2019-2040
Households 10,660 20,253 9,593 0.90
Population 38,507 68,317 29,810 0.77
Employment 14,164 25,293 11,129 0.79
Service Population 52,671 93,610 40,939 0.78
Households 11,248 21,410 10,162 0.90
Population 40,370 71,945 31,575 0.78
Employment 14,458 25,630 11,172 0.77
Service Population 54,828 97,575 42,747 0.78
Households 588 1,157 569 0.97
Population 1,863 3,628 1,765 0.95
Employment 294 338 44 0.15
Service Population 2,157 3,966 1,809 0.84
City Limit
City + Sphere of Influence (SOI)
SOI (Excluding City Limit)
Growth Factor from
Existing to Year 2040
AQMP Consistency Analysis
Change Percent
Population 40,370 71,945 31,575 78%
Employment 14,458 25,630 11,172 77%
SP 54,828 97,575 42,747 78%
VMT per Day 609,617 899,235 289,618 48%
VMT/SP 11.12 9.22 -1.90 -17%
Population 38,507 68,317 29,810 77%
Employment 14,164 25,293 11,129 79%
SP 52,671 93,610 40,939 78%
VMT per Day 594,095 858,026 263,931 44%
VMT/SP 11.28 9.17 -2.11 -19%
Population 1,863 3,628 1,765 95%
Employment 294 338 44 15%
SP 2,157 3,966 1,809 84%
VMT per Day 15,523 41,209 25,686 165%
VMT/SP 7.20 10.39 3.19 44%
» Vehicle trips that either originated or terminated (but not both)within the City (Internal-External or External-Internal,I-X and X-I).Using the accounting rules established by RTAC, 50 percent of the trip length for these trips is attributed to the City. » Vehicle trips that neither originated nor terminated within the City.These trips are commonly called pass-through trips (External-External,X-X).Using the accounting rules established by RTAC, these trips are not counted towards the City's VMT or emissions.
Note Origin-Destination (O-D) Methodology is not necessarily the same methodology for SB 743.
Comparison of the Change in Population and VMT in Hollister (O-D Method) Category Existing GP 2040 Update
(Proposed Project)
Change from Existing
City Limit
City + SOI
SOI Only
Modeling of vehicle miles traveled (VMT) is provided by Kimley Horn 2024. VMT from passenger vehicles and trucks that have an origin or destination in the City using a transportation origin-destination methodology. Accounting of VMT is based on the recommendations of CARB’s Regional Targets Advisory Committee (RTAC) created under Senate Bill 375 (SB 375). » Vehicle trips that originated and terminated within the City (Internal-Internal,I-I).Using the accounting rules established by RTAC,100 percent of the length of these trips, and their emissions, are attributed to the City.
For accounting purposes, there are three types of trips:
Hollister Community GHG Emissions Inventory and Forecast Category Existing Year 2045 Net Change
from Existing
City SOI TOTAL City SOI TOTAL TOTAL
Transportation 140,350 4,730 145,080 59%191,450 6,650 198,100 70%53,020 37% Nonresidential energy 11,150 230 11,380 5%11,280 190 11,470 4%90 1% Residential energy 24,240 1,330 25,570 10%25,170 2,020 27,190 10%1,620 6% Off-road equipment 43,690 1,890 45,580 19%20,700 760 21,460 8%-24,120 -53% Solid waste 17,930 730 18,660 8%24,370 1,030 25,400 9%6,740 36% Water and wastewater 1,040 40 1,080 0%1,780 80 1,860 1%780 72% Land use and sequestration -1,640 -970 -2,610 -1%-2,440 -480 -2,920 -1%-310 12% Total Community Emissions with State
and Local Actions 236,760 7,980 244,740 100%272,310 10,250 282,560 100%37,820 15% GHG Reductions from CAP Measures NA NA NA NA -242,990 -8,040 -251,060 NA NA NA Total Community Emissions with State
and Local Actions and CAP Measures NA NA NA NA 29,320 2,210 31,500 NA -213,240 -87% Service Population (SP)52,671 2,157 54,828 NA 93,610 3,966 97,575 NA 42,747 78% MTCO2e/SP 4.5 3.7 4.5 NA 0.3 0.6 0.3 NA -4.1 -93%
Trajectory to AB 1279 NA NA 31,500 -85%Does Achieve Target:0 -87%Decrease Source: Based on the emissions inventory and forecast being conducted for the Hollister Climate Action Plan, 2024.
The emissions inventory and forecast is based on activity data for the City of Hollister. This emissions inventory methodology identifies GHG emissions produced within a jurisdiction and captures direct and indirect emissions generated by land uses in a community. The activity data methodology allows a direct comparison between a community's GHG emissions and that identified by CARB in the AB 32 and SB 32 inventory and forecast prepared for the scoping plan. Unlike a "consumption-based" GHG emissions inventory, an activity- based emissions inventory does not capture lifecycle emissions associated with consumptions of goods. While a consumption-based emissions inventory approach may document GHG emissions associated with the final demand (regardless of where the were generated), a consumption-based emissions inventory excludes emissions associated with products produced within the juridiction but consumed elsewhere. For these reasons, an activity-based emissions inventory was determined to be most applicable for determining significant impacts under CEQA.
Note: Excludes GHG emissions natural gas use from Permitted Sources within the City.
Notes: Total emissions may not equal the sum of individual rows due to rounding to the nearest 10. Based on GWPs in the IPCC Sixth Assessment Report (AR6).
City + SOI
EXISTING (2019)
VOC NOX CO SO2 PM10 PM2.5
Transportation1 84 1,152 1,802 7 73 38
Energy2 9 175 97 2 13 13
Offroad Equipment3 147 380 2,812 1 18 16
Consumer Products4 469
Total 709 1,707 4,711 10 104 68
EXISTING (2040 No Project Baseline)
VOC NOX CO SO2 PM10 PM2.5
Transportation1 11 273 590 5 50 19
Energy2 9 175 97 2 13 13
Offroad Equipment3 147 380 2,812 1 18 16
Consumer Products4 469
Total 636 828 3,499 7 81 49
Year 2040 (Proposed Project)
VOC NOX CO SO2 PM10 PM2.5
Transportation1 16 414 893 7 75 30
Energy2 13 239 133 3 18 18
Offroad Equipment3 244 422 4,840 1 20 18
Consumer Products4 1,038
Total 1,311 1,076 5,866 11 113 65
NET CHANGE (from 2040 No Project Baseline)
VOC NOX CO SO2 PM10 PM2.5
Transportation1 5 140 303 2 26 10
Energy2 3 64 36 1 5 5
Offroad Equipment3 97 43 2,028 0 2 1
Consumer Products4 569 0 0 0 0 0
Total 675 247 2,367 3 32 16
MBARD Threshold 137 137 550 150 82 55
Exceeds Threshold Yes Yes Yes No No No
City of Hollister Community Criteria Air Pollutant Emissions Inventory and Forecast: City + SOI
3 Source: OFFROAD 2021.
Phase
Project (2040) Criteria Air Pollutant Emissions (lbs/day) - City + SOI Notes:
1 Source: Kimley Horn 2024; EMFAC2021 Version 1.0.2 Emissions Database (Region - San Benito) 2 Sources: PG&E 2019. and CalEEMod User's Guide for natural gas criteria air pollutant emission rates. Excludes criteria air pollutant emissions natural gas use from Permitted Sources within the City.
Phase Existing Criteria Air Pollutant Emissions (lbs/day) - City + SOI 4 Source: CalEEMod User's Guide
Phase Existing Criteria Air Pollutant Emissions (lbs/day) - City + SOI Phase Net Change (2040-2019) Criteria Air Pollutant Emissions (lbs/day) - City + SOI
City of Hollister Community Criteria Air Pollutant Emissions Inventory and Forecast: City + SOI
NET CHANGE (from Existing)
VOC NOX CO SO2 PM10 PM2.5
Transportation1 -67 -738 -909 0 2 -9
Energy2 3 64 36 1 5 5
Offroad Equipment3 97 43 2,028 0 2 1
Consumer Products4 569
Total 602 -631 1,155 1 9 -2
MBARD Threshold 137 137 550 150 82 55
Exceeds Threshold Yes No Yes No No No
Phase Net Change (2040-2019) Criteria Air Pollutant Emissions (lbs/day) - City + SOI
City of Hollister Community Criteria Air Pollutant Emissions Inventory and Forecast: City + SOI
City Only
EXISTING (2019)
VOC NOX CO SO2 PM10 PM2.5
Transportation1 81 1,123 1,756 7 71 37
Energy2 9 168 93 2 12 12
Offroad Equipment3 142 365 2,706 1 18 16
Consumer Products4 444
Total 676 1,655 4,555 10 101 65
EXISTING (2040 No Project Baseline)
VOC NOX CO SO2 PM10 PM2.5
Transportation1 81 1,123 1,756 7 71 37
Energy2 9 168 93 2 12 12
Offroad Equipment3 142 365 2,706 1 18 16
Consumer Products4 444
Total 676 1,655 4,555 10 101 65
Year 2040 (Proposed Project)
VOC NOX CO SO2 PM10 PM2.5
Transportation1 16 395 852 7 72 28
Energy2 12 229 128 2 17 17
Offroad Equipment3 235 406 4,651 1 19 17
Consumer Products4 981
Total 1,244 1,030 5,631 10 108 62
NET CHANGE (from 2040 No Project Baseline)
VOC NOX CO SO2 PM10 PM2.5
Transportation1 -66 -728 -904 0 1 -9
Energy2 3 62 35 1 5 5
Offroad Equipment3 93 41 1,945 0 2 1
Consumer Products4 537 0 0 0 0 0
Total 568 -625 1,077 0 7 -3
NET CHANGE (from Existing)
VOC NOX CO SO2 PM10 PM2.5
Transportation1 -66 -728 -904 0 1 -9
Energy2 3 62 35 1 5 5
Offroad Equipment3 93 41 1,945 0 2 1
Consumer Products4 537
Total 568 -625 1,077 0 7 -3
Phase Net Change (2040-2019) Criteria Air Pollutant Emissions (lbs/day) - City Only Phase Existing Criteria Air Pollutant Emissions (lbs/day) - City Only Phase Project (2040) Criteria Air Pollutant Emissions (lbs/day) - City Only Phase Existing Criteria Air Pollutant Emissions (lbs/day) - City Only Phase Net Change (2040-2019) Criteria Air Pollutant Emissions (lbs/day) - City Only
City of Hollister Community Criteria Air Pollutant Emissions Inventory and Forecast: City + SOI
SOI Only
EXISTING (2019)
VOC NOX CO SO2 PM10 PM2.5
Transportation1 2 29 46 0 2 1
Energy2 0 7 4 0 1 1
Offroad Equipment3 6 14 106 0 1 1
Consumer Products4 24
Total 33 51 156 0 3 2
EXISTING (2040 No Project Baseline)
VOC NOX CO SO2 PM10 PM2.5
Transportation1 0 0 0 0 0 0
Energy2 0 7 4 0 1 1
Offroad Equipment3 6 14 106 0 1 1
Consumer Products4 24
Total 31 22 110 0 1 1
Year 2040 (Proposed Project)
VOC NOX CO SO2 PM10 PM2.5
Transportation1 1 19 41 0 3 1
Energy2 1 9 4 0 1 1
Offroad Equipment3 10 17 189 0 1 1
Consumer Products4 56
Total 67 45 234 0 5 3
NET CHANGE (from 2040 No Project Baseline)
VOC NOX CO SO2 PM10 PM2.5
Transportation1 0 19 41 0 3 1
Energy2 0 2 1 0 0 0
Offroad Equipment3 4 2 83 0 0 0
Consumer Products4 32 0 0 0 0 0
Total 36 23 124 0 4 2
NET CHANGE (from Existing)
VOC NOX CO SO2 PM10 PM2.5
Transportation1 -1 -10 -5 0 2 0
Energy2 0 2 1 0 0 0
Offroad Equipment3 4 2 83 0 0 0
Consumer Products4 32
Total 35 -6 78 0 2 1
Phase Existing Criteria Air Pollutant Emissions (lbs/day) - SOI Only Phase Net Change (2040-2019) Criteria Air Pollutant Emissions (lbs/day) - City Only Phase Net Change (2040-2019) Criteria Air Pollutant Emissions (lbs/day) - SOI Only Phase Existing Criteria Air Pollutant Emissions (lbs/day) - SOI Only Phase Project (2040) Criteria Air Pollutant Emissions (lbs/day) - SOI Only
City of Hollister Energy Use
Source: Hollister Climate Action Plan, 2024
Energy Use
City Only
PG&E + CCCE PG&E
MWH/YR Therms
Actual Energy Use 2019 2019
Non-Residential 94,633 2,001,050
Residential 43,082 4,515,300
City Total 137,716 6,516,350
Existing GP 2040 Update
Electricity MWH
Nonresidential 94,633 118,093
Residential 43,082 54,684
Total 137,716 172,777
Electricity MTCO2e
Nonresidential 510 290
Residential 220 130
Total Electricity 730 420
Natural Gas Therms
Nonresidential 2,001,050 2,778,490
Residential 4,515,300 6,140,110
Total Natural Gas 6,516,350 8,918,600
Natural Gas MTCO2e
Nonresidential 10,640 11,810
Residential 24,020 26,320
Total Natural Gas 34,660 38,130
SOI Only
PG&E + CCCE PG&E
MWH/YR Therms
Actual Energy Use 2019 2019
Non-Residential 1,963 41,500
Residential 2,375 248,890
SOI Total 4,337 290,390
Electricity MWH
Nonresidential 1,963 2,043
Residential 2,375 3,051
Total 4,337 5,093
Electricity MTCO2e
Nonresidential 230 10
Residential 10 10
Total Electricity 240 20
Natural Gas Therms
Nonresidential 41,500 44,270
Residential 248,890 342,320
Total Natural Gas 290,390 386,590
Natural Gas MTCO2e
Nonresidential 220 200
Residential 1,320 1,890
Total Natural Gas 1,540 2,090
City + SOI
PG&E + CCCE PG&E
MWH/YR Therms
Actual Energy Use 2019 2019
Non-Residential 96,596 2,042,550
Residential 45,457 4,764,190
City + SOI Total 142,053 6,806,740
Electricity MWH
Nonresidential 96,596 120,136
Residential 45,457 57,735
Total 142,053 177,871
Electricity MTCO2e
Nonresidential 740 300
Residential 230 140
Total Electricity 970 440
Natural Gas Therms
Nonresidential 2,042,550 2,822,760
Residential 4,764,190 6,482,430
Total Natural Gas 6,806,740 9,305,190
Natural Gas MTCO2e
Nonresidential 10,860 12,010
Residential 25,340 28,210
Total Natural Gas 36,200 40,220
Criteria Air Pollutants from Natural Gas
Rate
Natural Gas ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 PM2.5
Residential 0.005 0.092 0.039 0.001 0.007 0.007
Non-Residential 0.005 0.098 0.082 0.001 0.007 0.007
Sources CalEEMod Version 2022.1, 2022, Appendix C. https://www.caleemod.com/documents/handbook/appendices/appendix_c.pdf City + SOI Existing Year 2040
Therms
Residential 4,764,190 6,482,430
Nonresidential 2,042,550 2,822,760
Total 6,806,740 9,305,190
Residential (Households)
City Percent 95%95%
SOI Percent 5%5%
Non-Residential (Jobs)
City Percent 98%99%
SOI Percent 2%1%
City + SOI
Natural Gas
ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 PM2.5
Residential 7 120 51 1 9 9
Nonresidential 3 55 46 1 4 4
TOTAL 9 175 97 2 13 13
Natural Gas
ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 PM2.5
Residential 9 163 69 2 12 12
Nonresidential 4 76 63 1 5 5
TOTAL 13 239 133 3 18 18
lbs/MBTU
2019 lbs/day - City + SOI
Year 2040 Update lbs/day - City + SOI
City Only
Natural Gas
ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 PM2.5
Residential 6 114 48 1 9 9
Nonresidential 3 54 45 1 4 4
TOTAL 9 168 93 2 12 12
Natural Gas
ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 PM2.5
Residential 8 155 66 2 12 12
Nonresidential 4 75 63 1 5 5
TOTAL 12 229 128 2 17 17
SOI Only
Natural Gas
ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 PM2.5
Residential 0.34 6.28 2.66 0.07 0.48 0.48
Nonresidential 0.06 1.12 0.93 0.01 0.08 0.08
TOTAL 0 7 4 0 1 1
Natural Gas
ROG NOx CO SO2 PM10 PM2.5
Residential 0.45 8.35 3.54 0.09 0.64 0.64
Nonresidential 0.05 0.99 0.83 0.01 0.07 0.07
TOTAL 1 9 4 0 1 1
Year 2040 Update lbs/day - SOI Only
2019 lbs/day - City Only
Year 2040 Update lbs/day - City Only
2019 lbs/day - SOI Only
Area Sources - Residential Consumer Productsa
Emissions = EF x Building Area Updated 12/2
EF =2.14E-05 lbs/sqft/day
Sources/Notes:
AVERAGE HOUSING SQFT ASSUMPTIONS
Year Structure was Built
Percent of Housing
Stock a
Average Square
Feet of New
Single Family
Homesb
Average Square
Feet (Weighted)
2014 or Later 1.90%2,617 50
2010 to 2013 2.70%2,467 67
2000 to 2009 8.30%2,404 200
1990 to 1999 28.40%2,116 601
1980 to 1989 22.70%1,819 413
1970 to 1979 15.00%1,699 255
1960 to 1969 4.70%1,715 81
1950 to 1959 5.10%1,715 87
1940 to 1949 3.60%1,715 62
1939 or earlier 7.70%1,715 132
100%1,947
Sources/Notes: https://www.census.gov/acs/www/data/data-tables-and-tools/data-profiles/ https://www.census.gov/acs/www/data/data-tables-and-tools/data-profiles/2019/ Existing 2019 2040 GP Update
City Only SOI Only City + SOI City Only SOI Only City + SOI Households 10,660 588 11,248 20,253 1,157 21,410
Residential SQFT 20,750,431 1,144,583 21,895,014 45,852,114 2,633,466 48,485,581 lbs VOC per day 444 24 469 981 56 1,038
Notes:
1 New housing units constructed post-2014 assumed to be 2,617 square feet (based on Source 2). 2 Daily emissions converted to annual emissions by multiplying by 365 days/year. a. California Air Pollution Control Officer's Association (CAPCOA). 2022, April. California Emissions Estimator Model (CalEEMod) User's Guide Version 2022.1. https://www.caleemod.com/user-guide . Appendix D3 - Consumer Products Use. a. United States Census Bureau, Selected Housing Characteristics, City of Hollister, 2019. Table DP04. American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, Year b. United States Census Bureau, Characteristics of New Housing, Characteristics of New Single-Family Houses Completed, Median and Average Square Feet by Location. https://www.census.gov/construction/chars/pdf/c25ann2016.pdf
Area Sources
Source: OFFROAD2021. https://arb.ca.gov/emfac/emissions-inventory/2f6c8fa1b8ec8bd9f8a4f23b3d84c74a77f77161 OFFROAD2021 Estimate based on:
Agricultural Equipment
Construction Equipment
Lawn & Garden
Light Commercial and Industrial Equipment
Farmland Acreage
Existing Farmland 1,049
Farmland Acreage at Buildout at 2040 0 0%
Percent Reduction -100%
Construction (Housing Permits)
Employment
Source. Hollister CAP Update, 2024. Community Forecast 2019 Existing
ROG
Exhaust NOx Exhaust CO Exhaust SO2 Exhaust PM10
Exhaust
PM2.5
Exhaust*
Agricultural 0.3 1.4 1.4 0.0 0.1 0.1
Construction Equipment 33 311 332 0 15 14
Lawn & Garden 74 10 872 0 1 1
Light Commercial/ Industrial Equipment 35 43 1,500 0 1 1 TOTAL City 142 365 2,706 1 18 16
Estimate SOI (based on Service Population)6 14 106 0 1 1 Total City + SOI 147 380 2,812 1 18 16
Horizon Year 2040
ROG
Exhaust NOx Exhaust CO Exhaust SO2 Exhaust PM10
Exhaust
PM2.5
Exhaust*
Forecast Adjusted for:
Agricultural
Based on a reduction in Agricultural land
in the City 0 0 0 0 0 0
Construction Equipment Similar to historic 33 311 332 0 15 14 Lawn & Garden Proportional to housing growth 140 19 1,659 0 2 1 Light Commercial/ Industrial Equipment Proportional to employment growth 62 76 2,660 0 2 2 TOTAL City 235 406 4,651 1 19 17
Estimate SOI (Based on Service Population)10 17 189 0 1 1 Total City + SOI 244 422 4,840 1 20 18
Based on the percentage of agricultural acreage within the City compared to the County of San Benito (San Benito County 2019, Hollister CAP Update)
Source: Hollister CAP Update, 2024. Community Forecast
Based on the percentage of housing units in Hollister compared to San Benito County (US Census 2022) lbs/year
lbs/year
Based on the percentage of housing permits in Hollister compared to the San Benito County (HUD 2022) Based on the percentage of employment in Hollister compared to San Benito County (US Census 2022) Source: Housing and Urban Development (HUD). 2022, Accessed August 5. SOCDS Building Permits Database. https://socds.huduser.gov/permits/
San Benito County OFFROAD2019
Source: https://arb.ca.gov/emfac/emissions-inventory/e681c37cb7093ea75b08ef761dfdc43659684b99 Construction includes: Over 25 horsepower, self-propelled, diesel equipment only subjected to In-Use Regulation; AND Under 25 horsepower equipment not subject to the In-Use Regulation Model Output: OFFROAD2021 (v1.0.3) Emissions Inventory
Region Type: County
Region: San Benito
Calendar Year: 2019
Scenario: All Adopted Rules - Exhaust
Vehicle Classification: OFFROAD2019 Equipment Types
Units: tons/day for Emissions, gallons/year for Fuel, hours/year for Activity, Horsepower-hours/year for Horsepower-hours Agriculture
Region CalYr VehClass MdlYr HP_Bin Fuel ROG_tpd NOx_tpd CO_tpd SOx_tpd PM10_tpd PM2_5_tpd San Benito 2019 Agricultural - Agricultural Tractors Aggregate Aggregate Gasoline 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2019 Agricultural - Agricultural Tractors Aggregate Aggregate Diesel 0.044 0.273 0.203 0.000 0.016 0.015 San Benito 2019 Agricultural - ATVs Aggregate Aggregate Gasoline 0.009 0.004 0.089 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2019 Agricultural - ATVs Aggregate Aggregate Diesel 0.001 0.003 0.003 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2019 Agricultural - ATVs Aggregate Aggregate Electric 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2019 Agricultural - Bale Wagons (Self Propelled)Aggregate Aggregate Diesel 0.000 0.001 0.001 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2019 Agricultural - Balers (Self Propelled)Aggregate Aggregate Diesel 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2019 Agricultural - Combine Harvesters Aggregate Aggregate Diesel 0.001 0.010 0.007 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2019 Agricultural - Construction Equipment Aggregate Aggregate Diesel 0.001 0.008 0.005 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2019 Agricultural - Cotton Pickers Aggregate Aggregate Diesel 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2019 Agricultural - Forage & Silage Harvesters Aggregate Aggregate Diesel 0.000 0.001 0.001 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2019 Agricultural - Forklifts Aggregate Aggregate Diesel 0.001 0.007 0.006 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2019 Agricultural - Hay Squeeze/Stack Retriever Aggregate Aggregate Diesel 0.000 0.001 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2019 Agricultural - Nut Harvester Aggregate Aggregate Diesel 0.002 0.014 0.010 0.000 0.001 0.001 San Benito 2019 Agricultural - Other Harvesters Aggregate Aggregate Diesel 0.001 0.008 0.006 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2019 Agricultural - Sprayers/Spray Rigs Aggregate Aggregate Diesel 0.003 0.022 0.015 0.000 0.001 0.001 San Benito 2019 Agricultural - Swathers/Windrowers/Hay Conditioners Aggregate Aggregate Diesel 0.000 0.003 0.002 0.000 0.000 0.000 TOTAL AGRICULTURAL OFFROAD (tons/day)0.063 0.355 0.346 0.000 0.021 0.019 ESTIMATED Hollister (tons/yr)0.05 0.26 0.26 0.00 0.02 0.01 ESTIMATED Hollister (lbs/day)0.256 1.443 1.407 0.002 0.086 0.079 2019
Farmland Acreage in San Benito County 516,376
Farmland Acreage in Hollister 1,049
Percent in the City 0.203%
AGRICULTURAL ACREAGE: https://www.cosb.us/home/showpublisheddocument/6203/637413906956070000; General Plan, 2024
Construction and Mining
Region CalYr VehClass MdlYr HP_Bin Fuel ROG_tpd NOx_tpd CO_tpd SOx_tpd PM10_tpd PM2_5_tpd San Benito 2019 Construction and Mining - Bore/Drill Rigs Aggregate Aggregate Diesel 0.000 0.001 0.001 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2019 Construction and Mining - Cranes Aggregate Aggregate Diesel 0.001 0.007 0.004 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2019 Construction and Mining - Crawler Tractors Aggregate Aggregate Diesel 0.002 0.017 0.009 0.000 0.001 0.001 San Benito 2019 Construction and Mining - Excavators Aggregate Aggregate Diesel 0.002 0.016 0.013 0.000 0.001 0.001 San Benito 2019 Construction and Mining - Graders Aggregate Aggregate Diesel 0.001 0.013 0.005 0.000 0.001 0.001 San Benito 2019 Construction and Mining - Misc - Asphalt Pavers Aggregate Aggregate Gasoline 0.000 0.000 0.001 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2019 Construction and Mining - Misc - Bore/Drill Rigs Aggregate Aggregate Gasoline 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2019 Construction and Mining - Misc - Bore/Drill Rigs Aggregate Aggregate Diesel 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2019 Construction and Mining - Misc - Cement And Mortar Mixers Aggregate Aggregate Gasoline 0.000 0.000 0.012 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2019 Construction and Mining - Misc - Cement And Mortar Mixers Aggregate Aggregate Diesel 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2019 Construction and Mining - Misc - Concrete/Industrial Saws Aggregate Aggregate Gasoline 0.000 0.000 0.010 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2019 Construction and Mining - Misc - Concrete/Industrial Saws Aggregate Aggregate Diesel 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2019 Construction and Mining - Misc - Cranes Aggregate Aggregate Gasoline 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2019 Construction and Mining - Misc - Crushing/Proc. Equipment Aggregate Aggregate Gasoline 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2019 Construction and Mining - Misc - Dumpers/Tenders Aggregate Aggregate Gasoline 0.000 0.000 0.001 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2019 Construction and Mining - Misc - Dumpers/Tenders Aggregate Aggregate Diesel 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2019 Construction and Mining - Misc - Excavators Aggregate Aggregate Diesel 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2019 Construction and Mining - Misc - Other Aggregate Aggregate Gasoline 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2019 Construction and Mining - Misc - Other Aggregate Aggregate Diesel 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2019 Construction and Mining - Misc - Pavers Aggregate Aggregate Diesel 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2019 Construction and Mining - Misc - Paving Equipment Aggregate Aggregate Gasoline 0.001 0.000 0.020 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2019 Construction and Mining - Misc - Paving Equipment Aggregate Aggregate Diesel 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2019 Construction and Mining - Misc - Plate Compactors Aggregate Aggregate Gasoline 0.000 0.000 0.008 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2019 Construction and Mining - Misc - Plate Compactors Aggregate Aggregate Diesel 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2019 Construction and Mining - Misc - Rollers Aggregate Aggregate Gasoline 0.000 0.000 0.005 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2019 Construction and Mining - Misc - Rollers Aggregate Aggregate Diesel 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2019 Construction and Mining - Misc - Rough Terrain Forklifts Aggregate Aggregate Gasoline 0.000 0.000 0.001 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2019 Construction and Mining - Misc - Rubber Tired Loaders Aggregate Aggregate Gasoline 0.000 0.000 0.001 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2019 Construction and Mining - Misc - Rubber Tired Loaders Aggregate Aggregate Diesel 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2019 Construction and Mining - Misc - Signal Boards Aggregate Aggregate Gasoline 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2019 Construction and Mining - Misc - Signal Boards Aggregate Aggregate Diesel 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2019 Construction and Mining - Misc - Skid Steer Loaders Aggregate Aggregate Gasoline 0.000 0.000 0.008 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2019 Construction and Mining - Misc - Skid Steer Loaders Aggregate Aggregate Diesel 0.000 0.001 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2019 Construction and Mining - Misc - Surfacing Equipment Aggregate Aggregate Gasoline 0.000 0.000 0.009 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2019 Construction and Mining - Misc - Tampers/Rammers Aggregate Aggregate Gasoline 0.000 0.000 0.001 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2019 Construction and Mining - Misc - Tractors/Loaders/Backhoes Aggregate Aggregate Gasoline 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2019 Construction and Mining - Misc - Tractors/Loaders/Backhoes Aggregate Aggregate Diesel 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2019 Construction and Mining - Misc - Trenchers Aggregate Aggregate Gasoline 0.000 0.000 0.010 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2020 Construction and Mining - Misc - Trenchers Aggregate Aggregate Diesel 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2021 Construction and Mining - Off-Highway Tractors Aggregate Aggregate Diesel 0.001 0.004 0.003 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2022 Construction and Mining - Off-Highway Trucks Aggregate Aggregate Diesel 0.002 0.028 0.014 0.000 0.001 0.001 San Benito 2023 Construction and Mining - Other Aggregate Aggregate Diesel 0.001 0.007 0.004 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2024 Construction and Mining - Pavers Aggregate Aggregate Diesel 0.000 0.002 0.001 0.000 0.000 0.000
San Benito 2025 Construction and Mining - Paving Equipment Aggregate Aggregate Diesel 0.000 0.001 0.001 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2026 Construction and Mining - Rollers Aggregate Aggregate Diesel 0.001 0.004 0.004 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2027 Construction and Mining - Rough Terrain Forklifts Aggregate Aggregate Diesel 0.000 0.003 0.004 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2028 Construction and Mining - Rubber Tired Dozers Aggregate Aggregate Diesel 0.000 0.005 0.003 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2029 Construction and Mining - Rubber Tired Loaders Aggregate Aggregate Diesel 0.004 0.038 0.022 0.000 0.002 0.002 San Benito 2030 Construction and Mining - Scrapers Aggregate Aggregate Diesel 0.002 0.028 0.017 0.000 0.001 0.001 San Benito 2031 Construction and Mining - Skid Steer Loaders Aggregate Aggregate Diesel 0.000 0.003 0.004 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2032 Construction and Mining - Surfacing Equipment Aggregate Aggregate Diesel 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2033 Construction and Mining - Tractors/Loaders/Backhoes Aggregate Aggregate Diesel 0.003 0.032 0.030 0.000 0.002 0.002 San Benito 2019 Construction and Mining - Trenchers Aggregate Aggregate Diesel 0.000 0.002 0.001 0.000 0.000 0.000 TOTAL CONSTRUCTION OFFROAD (tons/day)0.023 0.216 0.231 0.000 0.011 0.010 ESTIMATED Hollister (tons/yr)6.03 56.80 60.64 0.08 2.81 2.54 ESTIMATED Hollister (lbs/day)33 311 332 0 15 14
TOTAL UNITS: https://socds.huduser.gov/permits/2017 2018 2019 Average Housing Permits in San Benito County 571 553 734 619
Housing Permits in Hollister 521 371 422 438
Percent in the City 91%67%57%72%
Industrial and Light Commercial
Region CalYr VehClass MdlYr HP_Bin Fuel ROG_tpd NOx_tpd CO_tpd SOx_tpd PM10_tpd PM2_5_tpd San Benito 2019 Industrial - Aerial Lifts Aggregate Aggregate Diesel 0.000 0.001 0.001 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2019 Industrial - Forklifts Aggregate Aggregate Diesel 0.001 0.004 0.004 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2019 Industrial - Misc - Aerial Lifts Aggregate Aggregate Gasoline 0.000 0.000 0.005 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2019 Industrial - Misc - Aerial Lifts Aggregate Aggregate Diesel 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2019 Industrial - Misc - Aerial Lifts Aggregate Aggregate Electric 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2019 Industrial - Misc - Forklifts Aggregate Aggregate Gasoline 0.001 0.005 0.117 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2019 Industrial - Misc - Forklifts Aggregate Aggregate Electric 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2019 Industrial - Misc - Forklifts Aggregate Aggregate Nat Gas 0.000 0.007 0.065 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2019 Industrial - Misc - Other General Industrial Equipment Aggregate Aggregate Gasoline 0.000 0.000 0.004 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2019 Industrial - Misc - Other General Industrial Equipment Aggregate Aggregate Diesel 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2019 Industrial - Misc - Other Material Handling Equipment Aggregate Aggregate Gasoline 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2019 Industrial - Misc - Sweepers/Scrubbers Aggregate Aggregate Gasoline 0.000 0.000 0.006 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2019 Industrial - Misc - Sweepers/Scrubbers Aggregate Aggregate Diesel 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2019 Industrial - Other General Industrial Equipment Aggregate Aggregate Diesel 0.000 0.002 0.001 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2019 Industrial - Other Material Handling Equipment Aggregate Aggregate Diesel 0.000 0.001 0.001 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2019 Light Commercial - Misc - Air Compressors Aggregate Aggregate Gasoline 0.005 0.003 0.265 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2019 Light Commercial - Misc - Air Compressors Aggregate Aggregate Diesel 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2019 Light Commercial - Misc - Air Compressors Aggregate Aggregate Electric 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2019 Light Commercial - Misc - Gas Compressors Aggregate Aggregate Nat Gas 0.000 0.001 0.007 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2019 Light Commercial - Misc - Generator Sets Aggregate Aggregate Gasoline 0.014 0.005 0.387 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2019 Light Commercial - Misc - Generator Sets Aggregate Aggregate Diesel 0.000 0.001 0.001 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2019 Light Commercial - Misc - Generator Sets Aggregate Aggregate Electric 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2019 Light Commercial - Misc - Generator Sets Aggregate Aggregate Nat Gas 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2019 Light Commercial - Misc - Pressure Washers Aggregate Aggregate Gasoline 0.003 0.001 0.195 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2019 Light Commercial - Misc - Pressure Washers Aggregate Aggregate Diesel 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2019 Light Commercial - Misc - Pressure Washers Aggregate Aggregate Electric 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2019 Light Commercial - Misc - Pumps Aggregate Aggregate Gasoline 0.001 0.001 0.039 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2019 Light Commercial - Misc - Pumps Aggregate Aggregate Diesel 0.000 0.001 0.001 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2019 Light Commercial - Misc - Pumps Aggregate Aggregate Electric 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2019 Light Commercial - Misc - Welders Aggregate Aggregate Gasoline 0.002 0.001 0.114 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2019 Light Commercial - Misc - Welders Aggregate Aggregate Diesel 0.000 0.001 0.001 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2019 Light Commercial - Misc - Welders Aggregate Aggregate Electric 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 TOTAL LIGHT COMMERCIAL + INDUSTRIAL OFFROAD (tons/day)0.028 0.035 1.214 0.000 0.001 0.001 ESTIMATED Hollister (tons/yr)6.33 7.81 273.80 0.01 0.22 0.18 ESTIMATED Hollister (lbs/day)35 43 1500 0 1 1
EMPLOYMENT: Hollister CAP, 2024 2019
Employment in San Benito County 22,927
Employment in Hollister 14,164
Percent in the City 62%
Lawn and Garden
Region CalYr VehClass MdlYr HP_Bin Fuel ROG_tpd NOx_tpd CO_tpd SOx_tpd PM10_tpd PM2_5_tpd San Benito 2019 Lawn and Garden - Misc - Chainsaws Aggregate Aggregate Gasoline 0.011 0.000 0.032 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2019 Lawn and Garden - Misc - Chainsaws Aggregate Aggregate Electric 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2019 Lawn and Garden - Misc - Chainsaws Preempt Aggregate Aggregate Gasoline 0.009 0.000 0.017 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2019 Lawn and Garden - Misc - Chainsaws Preempt Aggregate Aggregate Electric 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2019 Lawn and Garden - Misc - Chippers/Stump Grinders Aggregate Aggregate Gasoline 0.000 0.000 0.001 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2019 Lawn and Garden - Misc - Chippers/Stump Grinders Aggregate Aggregate Diesel 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2019 Lawn and Garden - Misc - Chippers/Stump Grinders Aggregate Aggregate Electric 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2019 Lawn and Garden - Misc - Lawn Mowers Aggregate Aggregate Gasoline 0.004 0.002 0.149 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2019 Lawn and Garden - Misc - Lawn Mowers Aggregate Aggregate Electric 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2019 Lawn and Garden - Misc - Leaf Blowers/Vacuums Aggregate Aggregate Gasoline 0.018 0.001 0.092 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2019 Lawn and Garden - Misc - Leaf Blowers/Vacuums Aggregate Aggregate Electric 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2019 Lawn and Garden - Misc - Other Aggregate Aggregate Gasoline 0.000 0.000 0.003 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2019 Lawn and Garden - Misc - Other Aggregate Aggregate Diesel 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2019 Lawn and Garden - Misc - Rear Engine Riding Mowers Aggregate Aggregate Gasoline 0.007 0.003 0.336 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2019 Lawn and Garden - Misc - Rear Engine Riding Mowers Aggregate Aggregate Diesel 0.000 0.001 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2019 Lawn and Garden - Misc - Rear Engine Riding Mowers Aggregate Aggregate Electric 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2019 Lawn and Garden - Misc - Snowblowers Aggregate Aggregate Gasoline 0.000 0.000 0.001 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2019 Lawn and Garden - Misc - Snowblowers Aggregate Aggregate Electric 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2019 Lawn and Garden - Misc - Tillers Aggregate Aggregate Gasoline 0.000 0.000 0.003 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2019 Lawn and Garden - Misc - Tillers Aggregate Aggregate Electric 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2019 Lawn and Garden - Misc - Trimmers/Edgers/Brush Cutters Aggregate Aggregate Gasoline 0.012 0.001 0.072 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2019 Lawn and Garden - Misc - Trimmers/Edgers/Brush Cutters Aggregate Aggregate Electric 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 San Benito 2019 Lawn and Garden - Misc - Wood Splitters Aggregate Aggregate Gasoline 0.001 0.000 0.029 0.000 0.000 0.000 TOTAL LAWN & GARDEN (tons/day)0.06 0.01 0.73 0.00 0.00 0.00 ESTIMATED Hollister (tons/yr)13.43 1.80 159.05 0.01 0.16 0.12 ESTIMATED Hollister (lbs/day)74 10 872 0 1 1
HOUSING UNITS: https://data.census.gov/table?g=0400000US06_0500000US06069&tid=ACSDP5Y2019.DP04 2019 Housing Units in San Benito (2019)18,970
Households in Hollister 11,248
Percent in the City 59.3%
HOLLISTER — TRANSPORTATION SECTOR (Criteria Air Pollutants) Criteria Air Pollutants
ROG NOx CO SOx PM10 PM2.5
City 81 1,123 1,756 7 71 37
SOI 2 29 46 0 2 1
Total 84 1,152 1,802 7 73 38
City 11 273 590 5 50 19
SOI 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total 11 273 590 5 50 19
City 16 395 852 7 72 28
SOI 1 19 41 0 3 1
Total 16 414 893 7 75 30
Change from No Project Baseline (2040)5 140 303 2 26 10 Change from Existing Conditions (2019-2040)-67 -738 -909 0 2 -9 Notes:
1 lbs to Tons 2000
2 MTons = metric tons; CO2e = carbon dioxide-equivalent.
Source: EMFAC2021 V.1.0.2., Web Database - Emission Rates. San Benito County. Based on the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Fifth Assessment Report (AR5) Global Warming Potentials (GWPs); Kimley Horn, 2024. lbs/day
Existing Year 2019
Year 2040
Existing with Year 2040 Emission Rates (No Project Baseline
City of Hollister VMT
Source: Kimley Horn 2024.
Daily VMT Total Daily VMT Total with RTAC Service
Population VMT/SP VMT/SP w RTAC
Scenario Area IX XI II %
City 500,763 494,417 96,504 1,091,685 594,095 97.5%52,671 20.7 11.3 SOI 6,934 6,891 8,610 22,435 15,523 2.5%2,157 10.4 7.2
Total 507,697 501,308 105,115 1,114,120 609,617 54,828 20.3 11.1 City 707,707 698,513 154,916 1,561,136 858,026 95.4%93,610 16.7 9.2 SOI 13,126 13,148 28,072 54,346 41,209 4.6%3,966 13.7 10.4 Total 720,833 711,661 182,988 1,615,482 899,235 97,575 16.6 9.2 Notes: Total may not add to 100% due to rounding.
IX = Internal-External
XI = External- Internal
II = Internal-Internal
Number Percent Number Percent
Passenger Vehicles 939,676 84%1,367,416 85%
Trucks 174,444 16%248,066 15%
Modeling of vehicle miles traveled (VMT) provided by Kimley Horn, 2024. VMT from passenger vehicles and trucks that have an origin or destination in the City using a transportation origin-destination methodology. Accounting of VMT is based on the recommendations of CARB’s Regional Targets Advisory Committee (RTAC) created under Senate Bill 375 (SB 375). For accounting purposes, there are three types of trips:
» Vehicle trips that originated and terminated within the City (Internal-Internal, I-I). Using the accounting rules established by RTAC, 100 percent of the length of these trips, and their emissions, are attributed to the City. » Vehicle trips that either originated or terminated (but not both) within the City (Internal-External or External-Internal, I-X and X-I). Using the accounting rules established by RTAC, 50 percent of the trip length for these trips is attributed to the City. » Vehicle trips that neither originated nor terminated within the City. These trips are commonly called pass-through trips (External-External, X-X). Using the accounting rules established by RTAC, these trips are not counted towards the City's VMT or emissions.
ExistingYear 2019
Year 2040
Existing GP 2040
Fleet Mix Percentage (based on City + SOI)
Hollister General Plan - No Project
2019^2030^2040^2045 2019^2030^2040^2045
Internal-Internal 94,877 109,378 122,561 129,153 Internal-Internal 103,282 118,169 131,704 138,471 Internal-External*415,643 454,264 489,373 506,928 Internal-External*420,954 459,708 494,938 512,554 External-Internal*410,156 447,924 482,259 499,426 External-Internal*415,441 453,334 487,782 505,006 Total 920,676 1,011,566 1,094,193 1,135,507 Total 939,676 1,031,211 1,114,424 1,156,031 2019^2030^2040^2045 2019^2030^2040^2045
Internal-Internal 1,628 1,809 1,974 2,056 Internal-Internal 1,833 2,025 2,200 2,288 Internal-External*85,120 90,696 95,764 98,299 Internal-External*86,744 92,371 97,487 100,045 External-Internal*84,261 89,753 94,745 97,242 External-Internal*85,867 91,413 96,455 98,976 Total 171,009 182,257 192,483 197,596 Total 174,444 185,810 196,142 201,309 2019^2030^2040^2045 2019^2030^2040^2045
Internal-Internal 96,504 111,187 124,535 131,209 Internal-Internal 105,115 120,195 133,904 140,759 Internal-External*500,763 544,959 585,137 605,226 Internal-External*507,697 552,079 592,425 612,599 External-Internal*494,417 537,677 577,004 596,668 External-Internal*501,308 544,747 584,237 603,982 Total 1,091,685 1,193,823 1,286,676 1,333,103 Total 1,114,120 1,217,020 1,310,566 1,357,339 2019^2030^2040^2045 2019^2030^2040^2045
Population 39,996 44,984 49,519 51,786 Population 41,583 46,557 51,079 53,340 Households 11,072 12,778 14,329 15,105 Households 11,573 13,283 14,838 15,615 Jobs 14,991 16,134 17,173 17,692 Jobs 15,285 16,449 17,506 18,035 * Only 50% of I-E and E-I VMT is included in this summary table ^ Interpolated between 2015 and 2045
City of Hollister
Socio-Economic
Data
Analysis Year
^ Interpolated between 2015 and 2045
VMT Type Analysis Year
* Only 50% of I-E and E-I VMT is included in this summary table ^ Interpolated between 2015 and 2045
City of Hollister Total VMT
VMT Type Analysis Year
City of Hollister Auto VMT
VMT Type Analysis Year
* Only 50% of I-E and E-I VMT is included in this summary table ^ Interpolated between 2015 and 2045
City of Hollister Truck VMT
^ Interpolated between 2015 and 2045
VMT Type Analysis Year
City of Hollister SOI
Socio-Economic
Data
Analysis Year
* Only 50% of I-E and E-I VMT is included in this summary table ^ Interpolated between 2015 and 2045
City of Hollister SOI Total VMT
VMT Type Analysis Year
* Only 50% of I-E and E-I VMT is included in this summary table ^ Interpolated between 2015 and 2045
City of Hollister SOI Auto VMT
VMT Type Analysis Year
* Only 50% of I-E and E-I VMT is included in this summary table ^ Interpolated between 2015 and 2045
City of Hollister SOI Truck VMT
Hollister General Plan - With Project
2030^2040^2045 2030^2040^2045
Internal-Internal 120,522 141,135 151,441 Internal-Internal 138,310 165,271 178,752 Internal-External*495,296 557,761 588,993 Internal-External*502,601 566,427 598,340 External-Internal*488,682 550,188 580,941 External-Internal*495,993 558,881 590,325 Total 1,104,500 1,249,083 1,321,375 Total 1,136,904 1,290,579 1,367,416 2030^2040^2045 2030^2040^2045
Internal-Internal 2,518 3,156 3,475 Internal-Internal 2,999 3,824 4,236 Internal-External*100,904 112,777 118,714 Internal-External*103,595 116,194 122,493 External-Internal*99,918 111,688 117,573 External-Internal*102,594 115,089 121,337 Total 203,340 227,621 239,761 Total 209,188 235,107 248,066 2030^2040^2045 2030^2040^2045
Internal-Internal 123,041 144,291 154,916 Internal-Internal 141,309 169,095 182,988 Internal-External*596,200 670,538 707,707 Internal-External*606,196 682,621 720,833 External-Internal*588,600 661,875 698,513 External-Internal*598,587 673,970 711,661 Total 1,307,840 1,476,704 1,561,136 Total 1,346,092 1,525,685 1,615,482 2030^2040^2045 2030^2040^2045
Population 53,250 63,295 68,317 Population 55,860 66,583 71,945 Households 15,352 18,619 20,253 Households 16,181 19,667 21,410 Jobs 19,934 23,506 25,293 Jobs 20,246 23,836 25,630
City of Hollister SOI Auto VMT
VMT Type Analysis Year
* Only 50% of I-E and E-I VMT is included in this summary table ^ Interpolated between 2015 and 2045
City of Hollister SOI Truck VMT
^ Interpolated between 2015 and 2045
VMT Type Analysis Year
City of Hollister SOI
Socio-Economic
Data
Analysis Year
* Only 50% of I-E and E-I VMT is included in this summary table ^ Interpolated between 2015 and 2045
City of Hollister SOI Total VMT
VMT Type Analysis Year
* Only 50% of I-E and E-I VMT is included in this summary table ^ Interpolated between 2015 and 2045
City of Hollister Auto VMT
VMT Type Analysis Year
* Only 50% of I-E and E-I VMT is included in this summary table ^ Interpolated between 2015 and 2045
City of Hollister Truck VMT
VMT Type Analysis Year
* Only 50% of I-E and E-I VMT is included in this summary table ^ Interpolated between 2015 and 2045
City of Hollister Total VMT
VMT Type Analysis Year
* Only 50% of I-E and E-I VMT is included in this summary table ^ Interpolated between 2015 and 2045
City of Hollister
Socio-Economic
Data
Analysis Year
^ Interpolated between 2015 and 2045
Year 2019 Existing: Criteria Air Pollutants
Source: EMFAC2021 Version 1.0.2. PL Emission Rates. San Benito County
1. Based on data provided Kimley Horn, 2024.
Trucks Passenger Vehicles
Fleet Mix - Hollister (KH)16%84%
Passenger Vehicles Trucks EMFAC default
77.68%22.32%
City Daily VMT 594,095
Vehicle Type Fuel Type Percent of VMT Adjusted Percent
for Hollister ROG NOx CO SOx PM10 PM2.5
City of Hollister
All Other Buses Diesel 0.01%0.01%0.09 0.87 0.22 0.00 0.04 0.03 LDA Gasoline 38.89%42.22%10.28 44.92 593.11 1.49 9.44 3.36 LDA Diesel 0.25%0.28%0.11 1.01 1.21 0.01 0.12 0.08
LDA Electricity 0.31%0.33%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.05 0.01 LDA Plug-in Hybrid 0.63%0.68%0.01 0.03 2.03 0.01 0.11 0.04 LDT1 Gasoline 3.59%3.89%3.45 14.80 141.78 0.17 1.04 0.41 LDT1 Diesel 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.02 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00
LDT1 Plug-in Hybrid 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 LDT2 Gasoline 14.68%15.94%4.98 32.09 278.65 0.72 3.87 1.38 LDT2 Diesel 0.06%0.06%0.02 0.07 0.13 0.00 0.02 0.01
LDT2 Plug-in Hybrid 0.02%0.02%0.00 0.00 0.06 0.00 0.00 0.00 LHD1 Gasoline 2.07%1.45%2.62 10.58 54.13 0.26 2.39 0.85 LHD1 Diesel 2.87%2.02%9.34 111.86 28.05 0.23 5.50 3.16
LHD2 Gasoline 0.21%0.15%0.23 1.06 4.91 0.03 0.28 0.10
LHD2 Diesel 1.13%0.80%2.90 28.84 7.74 0.11 2.16 1.12
MCY Gasoline 0.51%0.56%9.81 4.72 107.92 0.01 0.12 0.05
MDV Gasoline 18.22%19.78%8.34 51.69 383.96 1.07 4.86 1.74 MDV Diesel 0.45%0.49%0.10 0.69 1.48 0.02 0.16 0.08
MDV Plug-in Hybrid 0.07%0.08%0.00 0.00 0.23 0.00 0.01 0.00 MH Gasoline 0.12%0.08%0.21 1.04 5.79 0.03 0.09 0.03
MH Diesel 0.05%0.03%0.08 3.18 0.29 0.01 0.12 0.09
Motor Coach Diesel 0.02%0.02%0.05 1.33 0.19 0.01 0.06 0.04 OBUS Gasoline 0.05%0.04%0.09 0.61 2.20 0.01 0.04 0.01
PTO Diesel 0.07%0.05%0.30 5.09 1.17 0.02 0.12 0.11
SBUS Gasoline 0.06%0.04%0.26 0.46 4.69 0.01 0.04 0.02
SBUS Diesel 0.05%0.03%0.04 2.73 0.12 0.01 0.05 0.03
SBUS Natural Gas 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 CAIRP Class 4 Diesel 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 CAIRP Class 5 Diesel 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 CAIRP Class 6 Diesel 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.03 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 CAIRP Class 7 Diesel 0.01%0.00%0.01 0.19 0.02 0.00 0.01 0.01 T6 Instate Delivery Class 4 Diesel 0.04%0.03%0.30 3.75 0.79 0.01 0.15 0.13 T6 Instate Delivery Class 5 Diesel 0.04%0.02%0.12 1.63 0.31 0.01 0.08 0.06 T6 Instate Delivery Class 6 Diesel 0.07%0.05%0.41 5.65 1.07 0.01 0.22 0.17 T6 Instate Delivery Class 7 Diesel 0.01%0.01%0.03 0.69 0.09 0.00 0.02 0.01 T6 Instate Delivery Class 7 Natural Gas 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Instate Other Class 4 Diesel 0.11%0.08%0.76 11.28 2.14 0.02 0.48 0.40 T6 Instate Other Class 5 Diesel 0.29%0.20%0.59 10.22 1.82 0.04 0.53 0.37 T6 Instate Other Class 6 Diesel 0.18%0.13%0.89 13.59 2.53 0.03 0.62 0.50 T6 Instate Other Class 7 Diesel 0.20%0.14%0.70 11.75 1.95 0.03 0.53 0.41 T6 Instate Other Class 7 Natural Gas 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.01 0.14 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Instate Tractor Class 7 Diesel 0.02%0.01%0.08 1.48 0.21 0.00 0.06 0.04 T6 Instate Tractor Class 7 Natural Gas 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.02 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 OOS Class 4 Diesel 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 OOS Class 5 Diesel 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 OOS Class 6 Diesel 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.04 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 OOS Class 7 Diesel 0.01%0.01%0.01 0.29 0.04 0.00 0.02 0.01 T6 Public Class 4 Diesel 0.00%0.00%0.01 0.60 0.02 0.00 0.01 0.00 T6 Public Class 5 Diesel 0.01%0.01%0.01 0.45 0.02 0.00 0.01 0.01 T6 Public Class 6 Diesel 0.01%0.01%0.02 1.29 0.04 0.00 0.01 0.01 T6 Public Class 7 Diesel 0.04%0.03%0.10 5.91 0.20 0.01 0.08 0.05 T6 Public Class 7 Natural Gas 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.06 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Utility Class 5 Diesel 0.07%0.05%0.02 1.12 0.08 0.01 0.06 0.02 T6 Utility Class 6 Diesel 0.01%0.01%0.01 0.35 0.02 0.00 0.01 0.00 T6 Utility Class 7 Diesel 0.02%0.01%0.01 0.44 0.02 0.00 0.02 0.01 T6TS Gasoline 0.22%0.15%1.45 5.64 33.45 0.05 0.17 0.06
lbs/day
Year 2019 Existing: Criteria Air Pollutants
Source: EMFAC2021 Version 1.0.2. PL Emission Rates. San Benito County
1. Based on data provided Kimley Horn, 2024.
Trucks Passenger Vehicles
Fleet Mix - Hollister (KH)16%84%
Passenger Vehicles Trucks EMFAC default
77.68%22.32%
City Daily VMT 594,095
Vehicle Type Fuel Type Percent of VMT Adjusted Percent
for Hollister ROG NOx CO SOx PM10 PM2.5
lbs/day
T7 CAIRP Class 8 Diesel 4.43%3.11%5.10 208.69 18.77 0.88 10.42 5.77 T7 NNOOS Class 8 Diesel 5.24%3.68%9.96 265.52 39.26 1.05 15.35 9.68 T7 NOOS Class 8 Diesel 1.90%1.34%2.57 94.12 9.38 0.38 4.67 2.66 T7 POAK Class 8 Diesel 0.18%0.12%0.34 11.65 1.09 0.04 0.40 0.19 T7 Public Class 8 Diesel 0.07%0.05%0.15 11.17 0.51 0.02 0.22 0.12 T7 Single Concrete/Transit M Diesel 0.06%0.04%0.08 2.20 0.32 0.01 0.16 0.09 T7 Single Concrete/Transit M Natural Gas 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.01 0.24 0.00 0.00 0.00 T7 Single Dump Class 8 Diesel 0.13%0.09%0.28 6.70 1.10 0.03 0.41 0.26 T7 Single Dump Class 8 Natural Gas 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.03 0.44 0.00 0.01 0.00 T7 Single Other Class 8 Diesel 0.13%0.09%0.34 8.46 1.24 0.03 0.42 0.27 T7 Single Other Class 8 Natural Gas 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.03 0.56 0.00 0.01 0.00 T7 SWCV Class 8 Diesel 0.04%0.03%0.01 1.38 0.03 0.02 0.15 0.06 T7 SWCV Class 8 Natural Gas 0.01%0.01%0.00 0.01 1.03 0.00 0.03 0.01 T7 Tractor Class 8 Diesel 1.90%1.34%3.45 115.71 12.57 0.38 5.06 2.92 T7 Tractor Class 8 Natural Gas 0.01%0.00%0.00 0.05 0.93 0.00 0.01 0.00 T7 Utility Class 8 Diesel 0.05%0.04%0.03 1.72 0.14 0.01 0.10 0.04 T7IS Gasoline 0.00%0.00%0.19 0.60 2.36 0.00 0.01 0.00
UBUS Gasoline 0.05%0.04%0.01 0.12 0.22 0.01 0.08 0.03
UBUS Diesel 0.01%0.00%0.01 0.13 0.01 0.00 0.01 0.00
UBUS Electricity 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 UBUS Natural Gas 0.02%0.01%0.01 0.05 0.68 0.00 0.03 0.01 100%100.00%81 1,123 1,756 7 71 37
SOI Daily VMT 15,523
Vehicle Type Fuel Type Percent of VMT Adjusted Percent
for Hollister ROG NOx CO SOx PM10 PM2.5
All Other Buses Diesel 0.01%0.01%0.00 0.02 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 LDA Gasoline 38.89%42.22%0.27 1.17 15.50 0.04 0.25 0.09 LDA Diesel 0.25%0.28%0.00 0.03 0.03 0.00 0.00 0.00
LDA Electricity 0.31%0.33%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 LDA Plug-in Hybrid 0.63%0.68%0.00 0.00 0.05 0.00 0.00 0.00 LDT1 Gasoline 3.59%3.89%0.09 0.39 3.70 0.00 0.03 0.01
LDT1 Diesel 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
LDT1 Plug-in Hybrid 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 LDT2 Gasoline 14.68%15.94%0.13 0.84 7.28 0.02 0.10 0.04 LDT2 Diesel 0.06%0.06%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
LDT2 Plug-in Hybrid 0.02%0.02%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 LHD1 Gasoline 2.07%1.45%0.07 0.28 1.41 0.01 0.06 0.02
LHD1 Diesel 2.87%2.02%0.24 2.92 0.73 0.01 0.14 0.08
LHD2 Gasoline 0.21%0.15%0.01 0.03 0.13 0.00 0.01 0.00
LHD2 Diesel 1.13%0.80%0.08 0.75 0.20 0.00 0.06 0.03
MCY Gasoline 0.51%0.56%0.26 0.12 2.82 0.00 0.00 0.00
MDV Gasoline 18.22%19.78%0.22 1.35 10.03 0.03 0.13 0.05 MDV Diesel 0.45%0.49%0.00 0.02 0.04 0.00 0.00 0.00
MDV Plug-in Hybrid 0.07%0.08%0.00 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 MH Gasoline 0.12%0.08%0.01 0.03 0.15 0.00 0.00 0.00
MH Diesel 0.05%0.03%0.00 0.08 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00
Motor Coach Diesel 0.02%0.02%0.00 0.03 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 OBUS Gasoline 0.05%0.04%0.00 0.02 0.06 0.00 0.00 0.00
PTO Diesel 0.07%0.05%0.01 0.13 0.03 0.00 0.00 0.00
SBUS Gasoline 0.06%0.04%0.01 0.01 0.12 0.00 0.00 0.00
SBUS Diesel 0.05%0.03%0.00 0.07 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
SBUS Natural Gas 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 CAIRP Class 4 Diesel 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 CAIRP Class 5 Diesel 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 CAIRP Class 6 Diesel 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 lbs/day
Year 2019 Existing: Criteria Air Pollutants
Source: EMFAC2021 Version 1.0.2. PL Emission Rates. San Benito County
1. Based on data provided Kimley Horn, 2024.
Trucks Passenger Vehicles
Fleet Mix - Hollister (KH)16%84%
Passenger Vehicles Trucks EMFAC default
77.68%22.32%
City Daily VMT 594,095
Vehicle Type Fuel Type Percent of VMT Adjusted Percent
for Hollister ROG NOx CO SOx PM10 PM2.5
lbs/day
T6 CAIRP Class 7 Diesel 0.01%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Instate Delivery Class 4 Diesel 0.04%0.03%0.01 0.10 0.02 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Instate Delivery Class 5 Diesel 0.04%0.02%0.00 0.04 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Instate Delivery Class 6 Diesel 0.07%0.05%0.01 0.15 0.03 0.00 0.01 0.00 T6 Instate Delivery Class 7 Diesel 0.01%0.01%0.00 0.02 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Instate Delivery Class 7 Natural Gas 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Instate Other Class 4 Diesel 0.11%0.08%0.02 0.29 0.06 0.00 0.01 0.01 T6 Instate Other Class 5 Diesel 0.29%0.20%0.02 0.27 0.05 0.00 0.01 0.01 T6 Instate Other Class 6 Diesel 0.18%0.13%0.02 0.36 0.07 0.00 0.02 0.01 T6 Instate Other Class 7 Diesel 0.20%0.14%0.02 0.31 0.05 0.00 0.01 0.01 T6 Instate Other Class 7 Natural Gas 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Instate Tractor Class 7 Diesel 0.02%0.01%0.00 0.04 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Instate Tractor Class 7 Natural Gas 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 OOS Class 4 Diesel 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 OOS Class 5 Diesel 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 OOS Class 6 Diesel 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 OOS Class 7 Diesel 0.01%0.01%0.00 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Public Class 4 Diesel 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.02 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Public Class 5 Diesel 0.01%0.01%0.00 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Public Class 6 Diesel 0.01%0.01%0.00 0.03 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Public Class 7 Diesel 0.04%0.03%0.00 0.15 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Public Class 7 Natural Gas 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Utility Class 5 Diesel 0.07%0.05%0.00 0.03 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Utility Class 6 Diesel 0.01%0.01%0.00 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Utility Class 7 Diesel 0.02%0.01%0.00 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6TS Gasoline 0.22%0.15%0.04 0.15 0.87 0.00 0.00 0.00
T7 CAIRP Class 8 Diesel 4.43%3.11%0.13 5.45 0.49 0.02 0.27 0.15 T7 NNOOS Class 8 Diesel 5.24%3.68%0.26 6.94 1.03 0.03 0.40 0.25 T7 NOOS Class 8 Diesel 1.90%1.34%0.07 2.46 0.25 0.01 0.12 0.07 T7 POAK Class 8 Diesel 0.18%0.12%0.01 0.30 0.03 0.00 0.01 0.01 T7 Public Class 8 Diesel 0.07%0.05%0.00 0.29 0.01 0.00 0.01 0.00 T7 Single Concrete/Transit M Diesel 0.06%0.04%0.00 0.06 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 T7 Single Concrete/Transit M Natural Gas 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 T7 Single Dump Class 8 Diesel 0.13%0.09%0.01 0.18 0.03 0.00 0.01 0.01 T7 Single Dump Class 8 Natural Gas 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 T7 Single Other Class 8 Diesel 0.13%0.09%0.01 0.22 0.03 0.00 0.01 0.01 T7 Single Other Class 8 Natural Gas 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 T7 SWCV Class 8 Diesel 0.04%0.03%0.00 0.04 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T7 SWCV Class 8 Natural Gas 0.01%0.01%0.00 0.00 0.03 0.00 0.00 0.00 T7 Tractor Class 8 Diesel 1.90%1.34%0.09 3.02 0.33 0.01 0.13 0.08 T7 Tractor Class 8 Natural Gas 0.01%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.02 0.00 0.00 0.00 T7 Utility Class 8 Diesel 0.05%0.04%0.00 0.04 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T7IS Gasoline 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.02 0.06 0.00 0.00 0.00
UBUS Gasoline 0.05%0.04%0.00 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00
UBUS Diesel 0.01%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
UBUS Electricity 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 UBUS Natural Gas 0.02%0.01%0.00 0.00 0.02 0.00 0.00 0.00 100%100.00%2 29 46 0 2 1
Year 2040: GP 2040 Update Criteria Air Pollutants
Source: EMFAC2021 Version 1.0.2. PL Emission Rates. San Benito County
1. Based on data provided Kimley Horn, 2024.
Trucks Passenger Vehicles
Fleet Mix - Hollister (KH)15%85%
Passenger Vehicles Trucks EMFAC default
81.06%18.94%
City Daily VMT 858,026
Vehicle Type Fuel Type Percent of VMT Adjusted Percent
for Hollister ROG NOx CO SOx PM10 PM2.5
All Other Buses Diesel 0.01%0.01%0.02 0.23 0.06 0.00 0.02 0.01 LDA Gasoline 38.22%39.91%2.57 16.54 370.57 1.61 12.43 4.02 LDA Diesel 0.03%0.03%0.01 0.04 0.13 0.00 0.01 0.00
LDA Electricity 4.66%4.86%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.09 0.31 LDA Plug-in Hybrid 1.79%1.87%0.04 0.10 6.37 0.04 0.42 0.13 LDT1 Gasoline 2.19%2.29%0.19 1.16 23.70 0.11 0.79 0.26
LDT1 Diesel 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
LDT1 Electricity 0.06%0.06%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.00 LDT1 Plug-in Hybrid 0.05%0.05%0.00 0.00 0.16 0.00 0.01 0.00 LDT2 Gasoline 20.18%21.08%1.67 9.60 222.84 1.02 7.19 2.34 LDT2 Diesel 0.08%0.08%0.02 0.05 0.25 0.00 0.03 0.01
LDT2 Electricity 0.50%0.52%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.12 0.03 LDT2 Plug-in Hybrid 0.52%0.55%0.01 0.03 1.84 0.01 0.12 0.04 LHD1 Gasoline 0.85%0.69%0.08 0.63 9.37 0.12 1.40 0.49
LHD1 Diesel 0.62%0.50%1.50 9.68 4.25 0.07 1.40 0.69
LHD1 Electricity 0.67%0.54%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.60 0.20 LHD2 Gasoline 0.08%0.07%0.01 0.05 0.90 0.01 0.15 0.05
LHD2 Diesel 0.30%0.24%0.79 5.29 2.26 0.04 0.77 0.37
LHD2 Electricity 0.15%0.12%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.16 0.05 MCY Gasoline 0.25%0.26%4.49 2.53 55.48 0.01 0.09 0.03
MDV Gasoline 11.62%12.14%1.12 6.65 135.75 0.72 4.19 1.37 MDV Diesel 0.14%0.15%0.02 0.05 0.58 0.01 0.06 0.02
MDV Electricity 0.45%0.47%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.11 0.03 MDV Plug-in Hybrid 0.32%0.33%0.01 0.02 1.14 0.01 0.08 0.02 MH Gasoline 0.03%0.02%0.01 0.07 0.10 0.01 0.03 0.01
MH Diesel 0.02%0.01%0.04 1.12 0.12 0.00 0.04 0.03
Motor Coach Diesel 0.02%0.02%0.00 0.39 0.01 0.01 0.05 0.02 OBUS Gasoline 0.01%0.01%0.01 0.06 0.19 0.00 0.02 0.01
OBUS Electricity 0.01%0.01%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.00 PTO Diesel 0.05%0.04%0.03 3.51 0.29 0.02 0.01 0.01
PTO Electricity 0.01%0.01%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 SBUS Gasoline 0.03%0.03%0.01 0.12 0.13 0.01 0.03 0.01
SBUS Diesel 0.03%0.02%0.01 0.44 0.05 0.01 0.03 0.01
SBUS Electricity 0.02%0.01%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.00 SBUS Natural Gas 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 CAIRP Class 4 Diesel 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 CAIRP Class 4 Electricity 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 CAIRP Class 5 Diesel 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 CAIRP Class 5 Electricity 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 CAIRP Class 6 Diesel 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 CAIRP Class 6 Electricity 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 CAIRP Class 7 Diesel 0.01%0.00%0.00 0.02 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.00 T6 CAIRP Class 7 Electricity 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Instate Delivery Class 4 Diesel 0.02%0.02%0.00 0.19 0.02 0.00 0.03 0.01 T6 Instate Delivery Class 4 Electricity 0.02%0.01%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.00 T6 Instate Delivery Class 5 Diesel 0.02%0.02%0.00 0.16 0.02 0.00 0.02 0.01 T6 Instate Delivery Class 5 Electricity 0.01%0.01%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.00 T6 Instate Delivery Class 6 Diesel 0.04%0.03%0.01 0.35 0.05 0.01 0.05 0.02 T6 Instate Delivery Class 6 Electricity 0.03%0.02%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.02 0.01 T6 Instate Delivery Class 7 Diesel 0.01%0.01%0.00 0.09 0.01 0.00 0.01 0.00 T6 Instate Delivery Class 7 Electricity 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Instate Delivery Class 7 Natural Gas 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.02 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Instate Other Class 4 Diesel 0.06%0.05%0.01 0.40 0.06 0.01 0.07 0.03 T6 Instate Other Class 4 Electricity 0.05%0.04%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.03 0.01 T6 Instate Other Class 5 Diesel 0.17%0.14%0.02 1.03 0.14 0.03 0.19 0.07 T6 Instate Other Class 5 Electricity 0.12%0.10%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.08 0.03 T6 Instate Other Class 6 Diesel 0.11%0.09%0.01 0.66 0.09 0.02 0.12 0.04 T6 Instate Other Class 6 Electricity 0.08%0.06%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.05 0.02 T6 Instate Other Class 7 Diesel 0.13%0.11%0.02 1.56 0.15 0.03 0.16 0.06 T6 Instate Other Class 7 Electricity 0.07%0.05%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.04 0.01 T6 Instate Other Class 7 Natural Gas 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.01 0.17 0.00 0.00 0.00 lbs/day
Year 2040: GP 2040 Update Criteria Air Pollutants
Source: EMFAC2021 Version 1.0.2. PL Emission Rates. San Benito County
1. Based on data provided Kimley Horn, 2024.
Trucks Passenger Vehicles
Fleet Mix - Hollister (KH)15%85%
Passenger Vehicles Trucks EMFAC default
81.06%18.94%
City Daily VMT 858,026
Vehicle Type Fuel Type Percent of VMT Adjusted Percent
for Hollister ROG NOx CO SOx PM10 PM2.5
lbs/day
T6 Instate Tractor Class 7 Diesel 0.02%0.01%0.00 0.25 0.02 0.00 0.02 0.01 T6 Instate Tractor Class 7 Electricity 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Instate Tractor Class 7 Natural Gas 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.02 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 OOS Class 4 Diesel 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 OOS Class 5 Diesel 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 OOS Class 6 Diesel 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 OOS Class 7 Diesel 0.01%0.01%0.00 0.04 0.01 0.00 0.01 0.00 T6 Public Class 4 Diesel 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.05 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Public Class 4 Electricity 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Public Class 4 Natural Gas 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Public Class 5 Diesel 0.01%0.01%0.00 0.11 0.01 0.00 0.01 0.00 T6 Public Class 5 Electricity 0.01%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Public Class 5 Natural Gas 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.02 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Public Class 6 Diesel 0.01%0.01%0.00 0.13 0.01 0.00 0.01 0.00 T6 Public Class 6 Electricity 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Public Class 6 Natural Gas 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Public Class 7 Diesel 0.03%0.02%0.01 0.38 0.03 0.01 0.03 0.01 T6 Public Class 7 Electricity 0.01%0.01%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.00 T6 Public Class 7 Natural Gas 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.08 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Utility Class 5 Diesel 0.03%0.03%0.00 0.12 0.02 0.01 0.04 0.01 T6 Utility Class 5 Electricity 0.04%0.03%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.02 0.01 T6 Utility Class 6 Diesel 0.01%0.00%0.00 0.02 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.00 T6 Utility Class 6 Electricity 0.01%0.01%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Utility Class 7 Diesel 0.01%0.01%0.00 0.03 0.01 0.00 0.01 0.00 T6 Utility Class 7 Electricity 0.01%0.01%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.00 T6TS Gasoline 0.08%0.07%0.02 0.16 0.42 0.02 0.09 0.03
T6TS Electricity 0.07%0.05%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.04 0.01 T7 CAIRP Class 8 Diesel 3.63%2.95%0.80 84.98 2.70 0.84 10.18 4.59 T7 CAIRP Class 8 Electricity 0.95%0.77%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.38 0.42 T7 NNOOS Class 8 Diesel 5.42%4.39%1.15 138.29 3.91 1.19 15.11 6.78 T7 NOOS Class 8 Diesel 1.97%1.60%0.43 51.67 1.46 0.43 5.55 2.52 T7 POAK Class 8 Diesel 0.18%0.15%0.04 4.48 0.22 0.04 0.50 0.20 T7 POAK Class 8 Electricity 0.04%0.03%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.06 0.02 T7 Public Class 8 Diesel 0.05%0.04%0.03 2.24 0.13 0.01 0.14 0.05 T7 Public Class 8 Electricity 0.02%0.02%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.04 0.01 T7 Public Class 8 Natural Gas 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.08 0.00 0.00 0.00 T7 Single Concrete/Transit Mix Diesel 0.02%0.02%0.00 0.38 0.02 0.01 0.06 0.02 T7 Single Concrete/Transit Mix Electricity 0.03%0.02%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.04 0.01 T7 Single Concrete/Transit Mix Natural Gas 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.06 0.00 0.00 0.00 T7 Single Dump Class 8 Diesel 0.07%0.06%0.02 1.64 0.08 0.02 0.20 0.08 T7 Single Dump Class 8 Electricity 0.04%0.03%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.07 0.02 T7 Single Dump Class 8 Natural Gas 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.01 0.24 0.00 0.01 0.00 T7 Single Other Class 8 Diesel 0.13%0.11%0.06 5.84 0.35 0.04 0.37 0.17 T7 Single Other Class 8 Natural Gas 0.01%0.00%0.00 0.07 1.11 0.00 0.01 0.00 T7 SWCV Class 8 Diesel 0.03%0.02%0.01 0.22 0.03 0.02 0.13 0.05 T7 SWCV Class 8 Electricity 0.02%0.01%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.04 0.01 T7 SWCV Class 8 Natural Gas 0.01%0.01%0.00 0.02 1.77 0.00 0.05 0.02 T7 Tractor Class 8 Diesel 1.71%1.39%0.34 40.22 1.64 0.40 4.63 1.95 T7 Tractor Class 8 Electricity 0.26%0.21%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.39 0.12 T7 Tractor Class 8 Natural Gas 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.02 0.38 0.00 0.01 0.00 T7 Utility Class 8 Diesel 0.03%0.03%0.01 0.71 0.07 0.01 0.09 0.03 T7 Utility Class 8 Electricity 0.02%0.02%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.03 0.01 T7IS Gasoline 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.01 0.16 0.00 0.00 0.00
T7IS Electricity 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 UBUS Gasoline 0.01%0.01%0.00 0.00 0.11 0.00 0.02 0.01
UBUS Diesel 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00
UBUS Electricity 0.07%0.05%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.08 0.03 UBUS Natural Gas 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.01 0.02 0.00 0.00 0.00 100%100.00%16 395 852 7 72 28
Year 2040: GP 2040 Update Criteria Air Pollutants
Source: EMFAC2021 Version 1.0.2. PL Emission Rates. San Benito County
1. Based on data provided Kimley Horn, 2024.
Trucks Passenger Vehicles
Fleet Mix - Hollister (KH)15%85%
Passenger Vehicles Trucks EMFAC default
81.06%18.94%
City Daily VMT 858,026
Vehicle Type Fuel Type Percent of VMT Adjusted Percent
for Hollister ROG NOx CO SOx PM10 PM2.5
lbs/day
SOI Daily VMT 41,209
Vehicle Type Fuel Type Percent of VMT Adjusted Percent
for Hollister ROG NOx CO SOx PM10 PM2.5
All Other Buses Diesel 0.01%0.01%0.00 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 LDA Gasoline 38.22%39.91%0.12 0.79 17.80 0.08 0.60 0.19 LDA Diesel 0.03%0.03%0.00 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00
LDA Electricity 4.66%4.86%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.05 0.01 LDA Plug-in Hybrid 1.79%1.87%0.00 0.00 0.31 0.00 0.02 0.01 LDT1 Gasoline 2.19%2.29%0.01 0.06 1.14 0.01 0.04 0.01
LDT1 Diesel 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
LDT1 Electricity 0.06%0.06%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 LDT1 Plug-in Hybrid 0.05%0.05%0.00 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 LDT2 Gasoline 20.18%21.08%0.08 0.46 10.70 0.05 0.35 0.11 LDT2 Diesel 0.08%0.08%0.00 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00
LDT2 Electricity 0.50%0.52%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.00 LDT2 Plug-in Hybrid 0.52%0.55%0.00 0.00 0.09 0.00 0.01 0.00 LHD1 Gasoline 0.85%0.69%0.00 0.03 0.45 0.01 0.07 0.02
LHD1 Diesel 0.62%0.50%0.07 0.46 0.20 0.00 0.07 0.03
LHD1 Electricity 0.67%0.54%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.03 0.01 LHD2 Gasoline 0.08%0.07%0.00 0.00 0.04 0.00 0.01 0.00
LHD2 Diesel 0.30%0.24%0.04 0.25 0.11 0.00 0.04 0.02
LHD2 Electricity 0.15%0.12%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.00 MCY Gasoline 0.25%0.26%0.22 0.12 2.66 0.00 0.00 0.00
MDV Gasoline 11.62%12.14%0.05 0.32 6.52 0.03 0.20 0.07
MDV Diesel 0.14%0.15%0.00 0.00 0.03 0.00 0.00 0.00
MDV Electricity 0.45%0.47%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.00 MDV Plug-in Hybrid 0.32%0.33%0.00 0.00 0.05 0.00 0.00 0.00 MH Gasoline 0.03%0.02%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
MH Diesel 0.02%0.01%0.00 0.05 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00
Motor Coach Diesel 0.02%0.02%0.00 0.02 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 OBUS Gasoline 0.01%0.01%0.00 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00
OBUS Electricity 0.01%0.01%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 PTO Diesel 0.05%0.04%0.00 0.17 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00
PTO Electricity 0.01%0.01%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 SBUS Gasoline 0.03%0.03%0.00 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00
SBUS Diesel 0.03%0.02%0.00 0.02 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
SBUS Electricity 0.02%0.01%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 SBUS Natural Gas 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 CAIRP Class 4 Diesel 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 CAIRP Class 4 Electricity 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 CAIRP Class 5 Diesel 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 CAIRP Class 5 Electricity 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 CAIRP Class 6 Diesel 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 CAIRP Class 6 Electricity 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 CAIRP Class 7 Diesel 0.01%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 CAIRP Class 7 Electricity 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Instate Delivery Class 4 Diesel 0.02%0.02%0.00 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Instate Delivery Class 4 Electricity 0.02%0.01%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Instate Delivery Class 5 Diesel 0.02%0.02%0.00 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Instate Delivery Class 5 Electricity 0.01%0.01%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Instate Delivery Class 6 Diesel 0.04%0.03%0.00 0.02 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Instate Delivery Class 6 Electricity 0.03%0.02%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Instate Delivery Class 7 Diesel 0.01%0.01%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Instate Delivery Class 7 Electricity 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Instate Delivery Class 7 Natural Gas 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Instate Other Class 4 Diesel 0.06%0.05%0.00 0.02 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Instate Other Class 4 Electricity 0.05%0.04%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Instate Other Class 5 Diesel 0.17%0.14%0.00 0.05 0.01 0.00 0.01 0.00 T6 Instate Other Class 5 Electricity 0.12%0.10%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 lbs/day
Year 2040: GP 2040 Update Criteria Air Pollutants
Source: EMFAC2021 Version 1.0.2. PL Emission Rates. San Benito County
1. Based on data provided Kimley Horn, 2024.
Trucks Passenger Vehicles
Fleet Mix - Hollister (KH)15%85%
Passenger Vehicles Trucks EMFAC default
81.06%18.94%
City Daily VMT 858,026
Vehicle Type Fuel Type Percent of VMT Adjusted Percent
for Hollister ROG NOx CO SOx PM10 PM2.5
lbs/day
T6 Instate Other Class 6 Diesel 0.11%0.09%0.00 0.03 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.00 T6 Instate Other Class 6 Electricity 0.08%0.06%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Instate Other Class 7 Diesel 0.13%0.11%0.00 0.07 0.01 0.00 0.01 0.00 T6 Instate Other Class 7 Electricity 0.07%0.05%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Instate Other Class 7 Natural Gas 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Instate Tractor Class 7 Diesel 0.02%0.01%0.00 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Instate Tractor Class 7 Electricity 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Instate Tractor Class 7 Natural Gas 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 OOS Class 4 Diesel 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 OOS Class 5 Diesel 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 OOS Class 6 Diesel 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 OOS Class 7 Diesel 0.01%0.01%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Public Class 4 Diesel 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Public Class 4 Electricity 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Public Class 4 Natural Gas 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Public Class 5 Diesel 0.01%0.01%0.00 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Public Class 5 Electricity 0.01%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Public Class 5 Natural Gas 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Public Class 6 Diesel 0.01%0.01%0.00 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Public Class 6 Electricity 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Public Class 6 Natural Gas 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Public Class 7 Diesel 0.03%0.02%0.00 0.02 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Public Class 7 Electricity 0.01%0.01%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Public Class 7 Natural Gas 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Utility Class 5 Diesel 0.03%0.03%0.00 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Utility Class 5 Electricity 0.04%0.03%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Utility Class 6 Diesel 0.01%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Utility Class 6 Electricity 0.01%0.01%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Utility Class 7 Diesel 0.01%0.01%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Utility Class 7 Electricity 0.01%0.01%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6TS Gasoline 0.08%0.07%0.00 0.01 0.02 0.00 0.00 0.00
T6TS Electricity 0.07%0.05%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T7 CAIRP Class 8 Diesel 3.63%2.95%0.04 4.08 0.13 0.04 0.49 0.22 T7 CAIRP Class 8 Electricity 0.95%0.77%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.07 0.02 T7 NNOOS Class 8 Diesel 5.42%4.39%0.06 6.64 0.19 0.06 0.73 0.33 T7 NOOS Class 8 Diesel 1.97%1.60%0.02 2.48 0.07 0.02 0.27 0.12 T7 POAK Class 8 Diesel 0.18%0.15%0.00 0.22 0.01 0.00 0.02 0.01 T7 POAK Class 8 Electricity 0.04%0.03%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T7 Public Class 8 Diesel 0.05%0.04%0.00 0.11 0.01 0.00 0.01 0.00 T7 Public Class 8 Electricity 0.02%0.02%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T7 Public Class 8 Natural Gas 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T7 Single Concrete/Transit Mix Diesel 0.02%0.02%0.00 0.02 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T7 Single Concrete/Transit Mix Electricity 0.03%0.02%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T7 Single Concrete/Transit Mix Natural Gas 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T7 Single Dump Class 8 Diesel 0.07%0.06%0.00 0.08 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.00 T7 Single Dump Class 8 Electricity 0.04%0.03%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T7 Single Dump Class 8 Natural Gas 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 T7 Single Other Class 8 Diesel 0.13%0.11%0.00 0.28 0.02 0.00 0.02 0.01 T7 Single Other Class 8 Natural Gas 0.01%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.05 0.00 0.00 0.00 T7 SWCV Class 8 Diesel 0.03%0.02%0.00 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.00 T7 SWCV Class 8 Electricity 0.02%0.01%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T7 SWCV Class 8 Natural Gas 0.01%0.01%0.00 0.00 0.08 0.00 0.00 0.00 T7 Tractor Class 8 Diesel 1.71%1.39%0.02 1.93 0.08 0.02 0.22 0.09 T7 Tractor Class 8 Electricity 0.26%0.21%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.02 0.01 T7 Tractor Class 8 Natural Gas 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.02 0.00 0.00 0.00 T7 Utility Class 8 Diesel 0.03%0.03%0.00 0.03 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T7 Utility Class 8 Electricity 0.02%0.02%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T7IS Gasoline 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00
T7IS Electricity 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 UBUS Gasoline 0.01%0.01%0.00 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00
UBUS Diesel 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Year 2040: GP 2040 Update Criteria Air Pollutants
Source: EMFAC2021 Version 1.0.2. PL Emission Rates. San Benito County
1. Based on data provided Kimley Horn, 2024.
Trucks Passenger Vehicles
Fleet Mix - Hollister (KH)15%85%
Passenger Vehicles Trucks EMFAC default
81.06%18.94%
City Daily VMT 858,026
Vehicle Type Fuel Type Percent of VMT Adjusted Percent
for Hollister ROG NOx CO SOx PM10 PM2.5
lbs/day
UBUS Electricity 0.07%0.05%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 UBUS Natural Gas 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 100%100.00%1 19 41 0 3 1
Year 2040: Existing (No Project Baseline) Criteria Air Pollutants Source: EMFAC2021 Version 1.0.2. PL Emission Rates. San Benito County
1. Based on data provided Kimley Horn, 2024.
Trucks Passenger Vehicles
Fleet Mix - Hollister (KH)16%84%
Passenger Vehicles Trucks EMFAC default
81.06%18.94%
City Daily VMT 594,095
Vehicle Type Fuel Type Percent of VMT Adjusted Percent
for Hollister ROG NOx CO SOx PM10 PM2.5
All Other Buses Diesel 0.01%0.01%0.01 0.16 0.04 0.00 0.01 0.01 LDA Gasoline 38.22%39.76%1.78 11.45 256.58 1.11 8.61 2.78 LDA Diesel 0.03%0.03%0.00 0.03 0.09 0.00 0.01 0.00
LDA Electricity 4.66%4.84%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.76 0.22 LDA Plug-in Hybrid 1.79%1.86%0.03 0.07 4.41 0.03 0.29 0.09 LDT1 Gasoline 2.19%2.28%0.13 0.80 16.41 0.07 0.55 0.18
LDT1 Diesel 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
LDT1 Electricity 0.06%0.06%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.00 LDT1 Plug-in Hybrid 0.05%0.05%0.00 0.00 0.11 0.00 0.01 0.00 LDT2 Gasoline 20.18%21.00%1.16 6.64 154.29 0.71 4.98 1.62 LDT2 Diesel 0.08%0.08%0.02 0.03 0.17 0.00 0.02 0.01
LDT2 Electricity 0.50%0.52%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.08 0.02 LDT2 Plug-in Hybrid 0.52%0.54%0.01 0.02 1.28 0.01 0.09 0.03 LHD1 Gasoline 0.85%0.70%0.06 0.44 6.49 0.09 0.97 0.34
LHD1 Diesel 0.62%0.51%1.04 6.70 2.94 0.05 0.97 0.48
LHD1 Electricity 0.67%0.55%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.41 0.14 LHD2 Gasoline 0.08%0.07%0.00 0.03 0.62 0.01 0.11 0.04
LHD2 Diesel 0.30%0.25%0.55 3.66 1.57 0.03 0.53 0.26
LHD2 Electricity 0.15%0.13%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.11 0.04 MCY Gasoline 0.25%0.26%3.11 1.75 38.41 0.01 0.06 0.02
MDV Gasoline 11.62%12.09%0.77 4.61 93.99 0.50 2.90 0.95 MDV Diesel 0.14%0.15%0.01 0.04 0.40 0.01 0.04 0.01
MDV Electricity 0.45%0.47%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.07 0.02 MDV Plug-in Hybrid 0.32%0.33%0.01 0.01 0.79 0.00 0.05 0.02 MH Gasoline 0.03%0.02%0.00 0.05 0.07 0.01 0.02 0.01
MH Diesel 0.02%0.01%0.03 0.78 0.08 0.00 0.03 0.02
Motor Coach Diesel 0.02%0.02%0.00 0.27 0.01 0.00 0.03 0.01 OBUS Gasoline 0.01%0.01%0.01 0.04 0.13 0.00 0.01 0.00
OBUS Electricity 0.01%0.01%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.00 PTO Diesel 0.05%0.04%0.02 2.43 0.20 0.01 0.00 0.00
PTO Electricity 0.01%0.01%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 SBUS Gasoline 0.03%0.03%0.00 0.08 0.09 0.00 0.02 0.01
SBUS Diesel 0.03%0.02%0.01 0.31 0.03 0.00 0.02 0.01
SBUS Electricity 0.02%0.01%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.00 SBUS Natural Gas 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 CAIRP Class 4 Diesel 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 CAIRP Class 4 Electricity 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 CAIRP Class 5 Diesel 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 CAIRP Class 5 Electricity 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 CAIRP Class 6 Diesel 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 CAIRP Class 6 Electricity 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 CAIRP Class 7 Diesel 0.01%0.00%0.00 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 CAIRP Class 7 Electricity 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Instate Delivery Class 4 Diesel 0.02%0.02%0.00 0.13 0.02 0.00 0.02 0.01 T6 Instate Delivery Class 4 Electricity 0.02%0.01%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.00 T6 Instate Delivery Class 5 Diesel 0.02%0.02%0.00 0.11 0.02 0.00 0.02 0.01 T6 Instate Delivery Class 5 Electricity 0.01%0.01%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.00 T6 Instate Delivery Class 6 Diesel 0.04%0.04%0.00 0.24 0.03 0.01 0.03 0.01 T6 Instate Delivery Class 6 Electricity 0.03%0.02%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.00 T6 Instate Delivery Class 7 Diesel 0.01%0.01%0.00 0.06 0.01 0.00 0.01 0.00 T6 Instate Delivery Class 7 Electricity 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Instate Delivery Class 7 Natural Gas 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Instate Other Class 4 Diesel 0.06%0.05%0.01 0.27 0.04 0.01 0.05 0.02 T6 Instate Other Class 4 Electricity 0.05%0.04%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.02 0.01 T6 Instate Other Class 5 Diesel 0.17%0.14%0.01 0.71 0.10 0.02 0.13 0.05 T6 Instate Other Class 5 Electricity 0.12%0.10%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.06 0.02 T6 Instate Other Class 6 Diesel 0.11%0.09%0.01 0.46 0.06 0.01 0.08 0.03 T6 Instate Other Class 6 Electricity 0.08%0.06%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.04 0.01 T6 Instate Other Class 7 Diesel 0.13%0.11%0.02 1.08 0.11 0.02 0.11 0.04 T6 Instate Other Class 7 Electricity 0.07%0.06%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.03 0.01 T6 Instate Other Class 7 Natural Gas 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.01 0.12 0.00 0.00 0.00 lbs/day
Year 2040: Existing (No Project Baseline) Criteria Air Pollutants Source: EMFAC2021 Version 1.0.2. PL Emission Rates. San Benito County
1. Based on data provided Kimley Horn, 2024.
Trucks Passenger Vehicles
Fleet Mix - Hollister (KH)16%84%
Passenger Vehicles Trucks EMFAC default
81.06%18.94%
City Daily VMT 594,095
Vehicle Type Fuel Type Percent of VMT Adjusted Percent
for Hollister ROG NOx CO SOx PM10 PM2.5
lbs/day
T6 Instate Tractor Class 7 Diesel 0.02%0.02%0.00 0.17 0.02 0.00 0.01 0.01 T6 Instate Tractor Class 7 Electricity 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Instate Tractor Class 7 Natural Gas 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.02 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 OOS Class 4 Diesel 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 OOS Class 5 Diesel 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 OOS Class 6 Diesel 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 OOS Class 7 Diesel 0.01%0.01%0.00 0.03 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.00 T6 Public Class 4 Diesel 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.04 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Public Class 4 Electricity 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Public Class 4 Natural Gas 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Public Class 5 Diesel 0.01%0.01%0.00 0.08 0.01 0.00 0.01 0.00 T6 Public Class 5 Electricity 0.01%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Public Class 5 Natural Gas 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Public Class 6 Diesel 0.01%0.01%0.00 0.09 0.01 0.00 0.01 0.00 T6 Public Class 6 Electricity 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Public Class 6 Natural Gas 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Public Class 7 Diesel 0.03%0.02%0.01 0.26 0.02 0.00 0.02 0.01 T6 Public Class 7 Electricity 0.01%0.01%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.00 T6 Public Class 7 Natural Gas 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.05 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Utility Class 5 Diesel 0.03%0.03%0.00 0.09 0.02 0.00 0.03 0.01 T6 Utility Class 5 Electricity 0.04%0.03%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.02 0.01 T6 Utility Class 6 Diesel 0.01%0.01%0.00 0.02 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Utility Class 6 Electricity 0.01%0.01%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Utility Class 7 Diesel 0.01%0.01%0.00 0.02 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.00 T6 Utility Class 7 Electricity 0.01%0.01%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6TS Gasoline 0.08%0.07%0.02 0.11 0.29 0.02 0.06 0.02
T6TS Electricity 0.07%0.05%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.03 0.01 T7 CAIRP Class 8 Diesel 3.63%3.00%0.55 58.84 1.87 0.58 7.05 3.18 T7 CAIRP Class 8 Electricity 0.95%0.78%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.96 0.29 T7 NNOOS Class 8 Diesel 5.42%4.48%0.80 95.75 2.71 0.83 10.46 4.69 T7 NOOS Class 8 Diesel 1.97%1.63%0.30 35.78 1.01 0.30 3.85 1.75 T7 POAK Class 8 Diesel 0.18%0.15%0.02 3.10 0.15 0.03 0.35 0.14 T7 POAK Class 8 Electricity 0.04%0.03%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.04 0.01 T7 Public Class 8 Diesel 0.05%0.04%0.02 1.55 0.09 0.01 0.09 0.04 T7 Public Class 8 Electricity 0.02%0.02%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.02 0.01 T7 Public Class 8 Natural Gas 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.06 0.00 0.00 0.00 T7 Single Concrete/Transit Mix Diesel 0.02%0.02%0.00 0.26 0.01 0.00 0.04 0.02 T7 Single Concrete/Transit Mix Electricity 0.03%0.02%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.03 0.01 T7 Single Concrete/Transit Mix Natural Gas 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.04 0.00 0.00 0.00 T7 Single Dump Class 8 Diesel 0.07%0.06%0.01 1.13 0.06 0.01 0.14 0.05 T7 Single Dump Class 8 Electricity 0.04%0.04%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.05 0.01 T7 Single Dump Class 8 Natural Gas 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.01 0.17 0.00 0.00 0.00 T7 Single Other Class 8 Diesel 0.13%0.11%0.04 4.05 0.24 0.03 0.26 0.11 T7 Single Other Class 8 Natural Gas 0.01%0.00%0.00 0.05 0.77 0.00 0.01 0.00 T7 SWCV Class 8 Diesel 0.03%0.02%0.01 0.15 0.02 0.01 0.09 0.04 T7 SWCV Class 8 Electricity 0.02%0.01%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.03 0.01 T7 SWCV Class 8 Natural Gas 0.01%0.01%0.00 0.01 1.22 0.00 0.03 0.01 T7 Tractor Class 8 Diesel 1.71%1.41%0.24 27.85 1.13 0.28 3.21 1.35 T7 Tractor Class 8 Electricity 0.26%0.21%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.27 0.08 T7 Tractor Class 8 Natural Gas 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.01 0.26 0.00 0.01 0.00 T7 Utility Class 8 Diesel 0.03%0.03%0.01 0.49 0.05 0.01 0.06 0.02 T7 Utility Class 8 Electricity 0.02%0.02%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.02 0.01 T7IS Gasoline 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.01 0.11 0.00 0.00 0.00
T7IS Electricity 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 UBUS Gasoline 0.01%0.01%0.00 0.00 0.07 0.00 0.01 0.00
UBUS Diesel 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
UBUS Electricity 0.07%0.05%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.06 0.02 UBUS Natural Gas 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 100%100.00%11 273 590 5 50 19
Year 2040: Existing (No Project Baseline) Criteria Air Pollutants Source: EMFAC2021 Version 1.0.2. PL Emission Rates. San Benito County
1. Based on data provided Kimley Horn, 2024.
Trucks Passenger Vehicles
Fleet Mix - Hollister (KH)16%84%
Passenger Vehicles Trucks EMFAC default
81.06%18.94%
City Daily VMT 594,095
Vehicle Type Fuel Type Percent of VMT Adjusted Percent
for Hollister ROG NOx CO SOx PM10 PM2.5
lbs/day
SOI Daily VMT 15,523
Vehicle Type Fuel Type Percent of VMT Adjusted Percent
for Hollister ROG NOx CO SOx PM10 PM2.5
All Other Buses Diesel 0.01%0.01%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 LDA Gasoline 38.22%39.76%0.05 0.30 6.70 0.03 0.22 0.07
LDA Diesel 0.03%0.03%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
LDA Electricity 4.66%4.84%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.02 0.01 LDA Plug-in Hybrid 1.79%1.86%0.00 0.00 0.12 0.00 0.01 0.00 LDT1 Gasoline 2.19%2.28%0.00 0.02 0.43 0.00 0.01 0.00
LDT1 Diesel 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
LDT1 Electricity 0.06%0.06%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 LDT1 Plug-in Hybrid 0.05%0.05%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 LDT2 Gasoline 20.18%21.00%0.03 0.17 4.03 0.02 0.13 0.04 LDT2 Diesel 0.08%0.08%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
LDT2 Electricity 0.50%0.52%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 LDT2 Plug-in Hybrid 0.52%0.54%0.00 0.00 0.03 0.00 0.00 0.00 LHD1 Gasoline 0.85%0.70%0.00 0.01 0.17 0.00 0.03 0.01
LHD1 Diesel 0.62%0.51%0.03 0.18 0.08 0.00 0.03 0.01
LHD1 Electricity 0.67%0.55%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.00 LHD2 Gasoline 0.08%0.07%0.00 0.00 0.02 0.00 0.00 0.00
LHD2 Diesel 0.30%0.25%0.01 0.10 0.04 0.00 0.01 0.01
LHD2 Electricity 0.15%0.13%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 MCY Gasoline 0.25%0.26%0.08 0.05 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
MDV Gasoline 11.62%12.09%0.02 0.12 2.46 0.01 0.08 0.02
MDV Diesel 0.14%0.15%0.00 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00
MDV Electricity 0.45%0.47%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 MDV Plug-in Hybrid 0.32%0.33%0.00 0.00 0.02 0.00 0.00 0.00 MH Gasoline 0.03%0.02%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
MH Diesel 0.02%0.01%0.00 0.02 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Motor Coach Diesel 0.02%0.02%0.00 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 OBUS Gasoline 0.01%0.01%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
OBUS Electricity 0.01%0.01%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 PTO Diesel 0.05%0.04%0.00 0.06 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00
PTO Electricity 0.01%0.01%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 SBUS Gasoline 0.03%0.03%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
SBUS Diesel 0.03%0.02%0.00 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
SBUS Electricity 0.02%0.01%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 SBUS Natural Gas 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 CAIRP Class 4 Diesel 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 CAIRP Class 4 Electricity 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 CAIRP Class 5 Diesel 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 CAIRP Class 5 Electricity 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 CAIRP Class 6 Diesel 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 CAIRP Class 6 Electricity 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 CAIRP Class 7 Diesel 0.01%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 CAIRP Class 7 Electricity 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Instate Delivery Class 4 Diesel 0.02%0.02%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Instate Delivery Class 4 Electricity 0.02%0.01%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Instate Delivery Class 5 Diesel 0.02%0.02%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Instate Delivery Class 5 Electricity 0.01%0.01%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Instate Delivery Class 6 Diesel 0.04%0.04%0.00 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Instate Delivery Class 6 Electricity 0.03%0.02%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Instate Delivery Class 7 Diesel 0.01%0.01%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Instate Delivery Class 7 Electricity 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Instate Delivery Class 7 Natural Gas 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Instate Other Class 4 Diesel 0.06%0.05%0.00 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Instate Other Class 4 Electricity 0.05%0.04%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Instate Other Class 5 Diesel 0.17%0.14%0.00 0.02 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Instate Other Class 5 Electricity 0.12%0.10%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 lbs/day
Year 2040: Existing (No Project Baseline) Criteria Air Pollutants Source: EMFAC2021 Version 1.0.2. PL Emission Rates. San Benito County
1. Based on data provided Kimley Horn, 2024.
Trucks Passenger Vehicles
Fleet Mix - Hollister (KH)16%84%
Passenger Vehicles Trucks EMFAC default
81.06%18.94%
City Daily VMT 594,095
Vehicle Type Fuel Type Percent of VMT Adjusted Percent
for Hollister ROG NOx CO SOx PM10 PM2.5
lbs/day
T6 Instate Other Class 6 Diesel 0.11%0.09%0.00 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Instate Other Class 6 Electricity 0.08%0.06%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Instate Other Class 7 Diesel 0.13%0.11%0.00 0.03 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Instate Other Class 7 Electricity 0.07%0.06%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Instate Other Class 7 Natural Gas 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Instate Tractor Class 7 Diesel 0.02%0.02%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Instate Tractor Class 7 Electricity 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Instate Tractor Class 7 Natural Gas 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 OOS Class 4 Diesel 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 OOS Class 5 Diesel 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 OOS Class 6 Diesel 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 OOS Class 7 Diesel 0.01%0.01%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Public Class 4 Diesel 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Public Class 4 Electricity 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Public Class 4 Natural Gas 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Public Class 5 Diesel 0.01%0.01%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Public Class 5 Electricity 0.01%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Public Class 5 Natural Gas 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Public Class 6 Diesel 0.01%0.01%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Public Class 6 Electricity 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Public Class 6 Natural Gas 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Public Class 7 Diesel 0.03%0.02%0.00 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Public Class 7 Electricity 0.01%0.01%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Public Class 7 Natural Gas 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Utility Class 5 Diesel 0.03%0.03%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Utility Class 5 Electricity 0.04%0.03%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Utility Class 6 Diesel 0.01%0.01%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Utility Class 6 Electricity 0.01%0.01%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Utility Class 7 Diesel 0.01%0.01%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6 Utility Class 7 Electricity 0.01%0.01%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T6TS Gasoline 0.08%0.07%0.00 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00
T6TS Electricity 0.07%0.05%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T7 CAIRP Class 8 Diesel 3.63%3.00%0.01 1.54 0.05 0.02 0.18 0.08 T7 CAIRP Class 8 Electricity 0.95%0.78%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.02 0.01 T7 NNOOS Class 8 Diesel 5.42%4.48%0.02 2.50 0.07 0.02 0.27 0.12 T7 NOOS Class 8 Diesel 1.97%1.63%0.01 0.93 0.03 0.01 0.10 0.05 T7 POAK Class 8 Diesel 0.18%0.15%0.00 0.08 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.00 T7 POAK Class 8 Electricity 0.04%0.03%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T7 Public Class 8 Diesel 0.05%0.04%0.00 0.04 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T7 Public Class 8 Electricity 0.02%0.02%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T7 Public Class 8 Natural Gas 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T7 Single Concrete/Transit Mix Diesel 0.02%0.02%0.00 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T7 Single Concrete/Transit Mix Electricity 0.03%0.02%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T7 Single Concrete/Transit Mix Natural Gas 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T7 Single Dump Class 8 Diesel 0.07%0.06%0.00 0.03 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T7 Single Dump Class 8 Electricity 0.04%0.04%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T7 Single Dump Class 8 Natural Gas 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T7 Single Other Class 8 Diesel 0.13%0.11%0.00 0.11 0.01 0.00 0.01 0.00 T7 Single Other Class 8 Natural Gas 0.01%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.02 0.00 0.00 0.00 T7 SWCV Class 8 Diesel 0.03%0.02%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T7 SWCV Class 8 Electricity 0.02%0.01%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T7 SWCV Class 8 Natural Gas 0.01%0.01%0.00 0.00 0.03 0.00 0.00 0.00 T7 Tractor Class 8 Diesel 1.71%1.41%0.01 0.73 0.03 0.01 0.08 0.04 T7 Tractor Class 8 Electricity 0.26%0.21%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.00 T7 Tractor Class 8 Natural Gas 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 T7 Utility Class 8 Diesel 0.03%0.03%0.00 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T7 Utility Class 8 Electricity 0.02%0.02%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 T7IS Gasoline 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
T7IS Electricity 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 UBUS Gasoline 0.01%0.01%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
UBUS Diesel 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Year 2040: Existing (No Project Baseline) Criteria Air Pollutants Source: EMFAC2021 Version 1.0.2. PL Emission Rates. San Benito County
1. Based on data provided Kimley Horn, 2024.
Trucks Passenger Vehicles
Fleet Mix - Hollister (KH)16%84%
Passenger Vehicles Trucks EMFAC default
81.06%18.94%
City Daily VMT 594,095
Vehicle Type Fuel Type Percent of VMT Adjusted Percent
for Hollister ROG NOx CO SOx PM10 PM2.5
lbs/day
UBUS Electricity 0.07%0.05%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 UBUS Natural Gas 0.00%0.00%0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 100%100.00%0 7 15 0 1 1
Source: EMFAC2021 (v1.0.2) Emission Rates
Region Type: County
Region: San Benito
Calendar Year: 2019
Season: Annual
Vehicle Classification: EMFAC202x Categories
Units: miles/day for CVMT and EVMT, trips/day for Trips, g/mile for RUNEX, PMBW and PMTW, g/trip for STREX, HOTSOAK and RUNLOSS, g/vehicle/day for IDLEX and DIURN. PHEV calculated based on total VMT.
2.205E-03
Vehicle Category Fuel ROG_RUNEX NOx_RUNEX CO_RUNEX SOx_RUNEX PM10_RUNE
X
PM10_PMT
W
PM10_PMB
W PM10_Total
PM2.5_RUNE
X
PM2.5_PMT
W
PM2.5_PMB
W PM2_5_Total CO2_RUNEX CH4_RUNEX N2O_RUNEX VMT % of VMT All Other Buses Diesel 0.72067211 6.97203558 1.77300337 0.01193062 0.24665882 0.012 0.0461373 3.05E-01 0.23598847 0.003 0.01614806 2.55E-01 1261.04654 0.03347335 0.19849974 211 0.0096% LDA Gasoline 0.02018431 0.08820412 1.16449156 0.00293293 0.00159115 0.008 0.00894686 1.85E-02 0.00146312 0.002 0.0031314 6.59E-03 296.386858 0.00472543 0.00755953 857,699 38.8878% LDA Diesel 0.03310238 0.30489245 0.36342038 0.00222949 0.01958295 0.008 0.00895421 3.65E-02 0.0187358 0.002 0.00313397 2.39E-02 235.50198 0.00153754 0.03707007 5,603 0.2540% LDA Electricity 0 0 0 0 0 0.008 0.00436148 1.24E-02 0 0.002 0.00152652 3.53E-03 0 0 0 6,770 0.3070% LDA Plug-in Hybrid 0.00168158 0.00387024 0.24580441 0.00155325 0.00094298 0.008 0.0041631 1.31E-02 0.00086704 0.002 0.00145708 4.32E-03 156.963922 0.00054057 0.00072529 13,912 0.6308% LDT1 Gasoline 0.07339177 0.31504904 3.01816896 0.00351778 0.00318751 0.008 0.01099174 2.22E-02 0.00293155 0.002 0.00384711 8.78E-03 355.488575 0.01534023 0.01991785 79,106 3.5867% LDT1 Diesel 0.32417652 1.77325558 1.35246788 0.00401893 0.27149969 0.008 0.01237974 2.92E-01 0.25975473 0.002 0.00433291 2.66E-01 424.520797 0.01505738 0.06682328 15 0.0007% LDT1 Plug-in Hybrid 0.00168738 0.00388358 0.24675622 0.00155881 0.00110971 0.008 0.00415906 1.33E-02 0.00102034 0.002 0.00145567 4.48E-03 157.525131 0.00053914 0.00071975 1 0.0000% LDT2 Gasoline 0.02587354 0.16688582 1.44917096 0.00376153 0.00167432 0.008 0.01044056 2.01E-02 0.00153972 0.002 0.00365419 7.19E-03 380.121407 0.00586288 0.01119863 323,804 14.6812% LDT2 Diesel 0.02124095 0.09443844 0.16965616 0.00311305 0.00928312 0.008 0.01000611 2.73E-02 0.00888154 0.002 0.00350214 1.44E-02 328.832365 0.0009866 0.05176109 1,276 0.0578% LDT2 Plug-in Hybrid 0.00165695 0.00381355 0.24246853 0.00153101 0.001079 0.008 0.00415316 1.32E-02 0.0009921 0.002 0.00145361 4.45E-03 154.715675 0.00053081 0.00071019 421 0.0191% LHD1 Gasoline 0.0969228 0.39120128 2.00114243 0.0096678 0.00249798 0.008 0.07800002 8.85E-02 0.0022986 0.002 0.02730001 3.16E-02 976.978673 0.01852285 0.02124333 45,554 2.0654% LHD1 Diesel 0.24818828 2.97203346 0.74536004 0.00605145 0.05611953 0.012 0.07800002 1.46E-01 0.05369183 0.003 0.02730001 8.40E-02 639.215837 0.01152787 0.10061816 63,381 2.8737% LHD2 Gasoline 0.08362643 0.38780183 1.79398226 0.01072041 0.00252709 0.008 0.09100003 1.02E-01 0.00232357 0.002 0.03185001 3.62E-02 1083.3498 0.01682362 0.02101161 4,610 0.2090% LHD2 Diesel 0.19541898 1.94113594 0.52130258 0.00744696 0.04247082 0.012 0.09100003 1.45E-01 0.04063355 0.003 0.03185001 7.55E-02 786.624024 0.00907684 0.12382149 25,019 1.1343% MCY Gasoline 1.45579005 0.70076424 16.013391 0.00189281 0.00197516 0.004 0.012 1.80E-02 0.00185595 0.001 0.0042 7.06E-03 191.277946 0.20737316 0.04507581 11,349 0.5145% MDV Gasoline 0.03494287 0.21666369 1.60927244 0.0044899 0.00172005 0.008 0.01062925 2.03E-02 0.0015821 0.002 0.00372024 7.30E-03 453.726853 0.00756645 0.01372967 401,780 18.2166% MDV Diesel 0.01716848 0.1170537 0.25048244 0.0040088 0.00823395 0.008 0.01001603 2.62E-02 0.00787775 0.002 0.00350561 1.34E-02 423.450573 0.00079744 0.06665482 9,961 0.4516% MDV Plug-in Hybrid 0.00168251 0.00387238 0.2461052 0.00155443 0.00111294 0.008 0.00415551 1.33E-02 0.00102331 0.002 0.00145443 4.48E-03 157.082356 0.00054084 0.00072565 1,593 0.0722% MH Gasoline 0.13845281 0.6819542 3.78765061 0.01931481 0.00240502 0.012 0.04504753 5.95E-02 0.00221647 0.003 0.01576663 2.10E-02 1951.8564 0.02767459 0.03671055 2,575 0.1167% MH Diesel 0.133761 5.08409841 0.46312816 0.01022583 0.13614531 0.016 0.04484178 1.97E-01 0.13025572 0.004 0.01569462 1.50E-01 1080.15663 0.00621294 0.17002609 1,055 0.0478% Motor Coach Diesel 0.17747673 4.35977774 0.62334635 0.01663978 0.10785399 0.012 0.07908361 1.99E-01 0.10318828 0.003 0.02767927 1.34E-01 1758.79752 0.00824333 0.27685009 513 0.0233% OBUS Gasoline 0.140015 0.89700999 3.24523506 0.0185586 0.00082671 0.012 0.04488659 5.77E-02 0.00076013 0.003 0.01571031 1.95E-02 1875.43794 0.02787372 0.04108033 1,141 0.0517% PTO Diesel 0.34601465 5.9222856 1.3573374 0.02065015 0.13810237 0 0 1.38E-01 0.13212812 0 0 1.32E-01 2182.68684 0.01607148 0.34357397 1,449 0.0657% SBUS Gasoline 0.32864561 0.5831015 5.99912298 0.00833953 0.00185445 0.008 0.04491714 5.48E-02 0.0017051 0.002 0.015721 1.94E-02 842.75026 0.0553471 0.02983463 1,316 0.0597% SBUS Diesel 0.06321522 4.19912459 0.1885915 0.01096907 0.02554919 0.012 0.04491714 8.25E-02 0.02444394 0.003 0.015721 4.32E-02 1159.41222 0.00293618 0.18250161 1,095 0.0497% SBUS Natural Gas 0.05396704 0.69519305 13.2509354 0 0.00367426 0.012 0.04491714 6.06E-02 0.00337835 0.003 0.015721 2.21E-02 1358.82335 3.77708134 0.27700503 1 0.0000% T6 CAIRP Class 4 Diesel 0.08784756 2.18898152 0.31179646 0.01078547 0.0743992 0.012 0.04231382 1.29E-01 0.07118072 0.003 0.01480984 8.90E-02 1140.00653 0.00408029 0.17944698 6 0.0003% T6 CAIRP Class 5 Diesel 0.05992535 1.64580943 0.22811691 0.01072807 0.05443978 0.012 0.04231382 1.09E-01 0.05208474 0.003 0.01480984 6.99E-02 1133.93937 0.00278338 0.17849196 9 0.0004% T6 CAIRP Class 6 Diesel 0.08555584 2.15301072 0.31782699 0.0106028 0.07668048 0.012 0.04231382 1.31E-01 0.07336332 0.003 0.01480984 9.12E-02 1120.69876 0.00397385 0.17640777 22 0.0010% T6 CAIRP Class 7 Diesel 0.08481135 2.29105942 0.28918725 0.00998568 0.06942336 0.012 0.04231382 1.24E-01 0.06642013 0.003 0.01480984 8.42E-02 1055.46983 0.00393927 0.16614017 140 0.0064% T6 Instate Delivery Class 4 Diesel 0.61828388 7.64868833 1.60171986 0.01186687 0.24999504 0.012 0.04756293 3.10E-01 0.23918037 0.003 0.01664703 2.59E-01 1254.30852 0.02871768 0.19743912 827 0.0375% T6 Instate Delivery Class 5 Diesel 0.25313177 3.5170127 0.67130842 0.01170667 0.10631005 0.012 0.04756293 1.66E-01 0.10171112 0.003 0.01664703 1.21E-01 1237.37531 0.01175732 0.19477368 779 0.0353% T6 Instate Delivery Class 6 Diesel 0.42894995 5.98133036 1.12726374 0.01189657 0.17074109 0.012 0.04756293 2.30E-01 0.16335491 0.003 0.01664703 1.83E-01 1257.44726 0.01992361 0.19793318 1,591 0.0721% T6 Instate Delivery Class 7 Diesel 0.23219645 4.61559621 0.59077754 0.01223023 0.05838698 0.012 0.04756293 1.18E-01 0.05586119 0.003 0.01664703 7.55E-02 1292.71547 0.01078492 0.2034847 250 0.0113% T6 Instate Delivery Class 7 Natural Gas 0.0103841 0.30177727 3.24575461 0 0.00063872 0.012 0.04756293 6.02E-02 0.00058728 0.003 0.01664703 2.02E-02 1054.87276 0.72676944 0.21504271 6 0.0003% T6 Instate Other Class 4 Diesel 0.53208796 7.93603306 1.5062489 0.0112518 0.27735174 0.012 0.04486375 3.34E-01 0.26535362 0.003 0.01570231 2.84E-01 1189.29658 0.02471411 0.18720567 2,394 0.1085% T6 Instate Other Class 5 Diesel 0.15739638 2.71142618 0.48314486 0.01088872 0.08310615 0.012 0.04486375 1.40E-01 0.07951101 0.003 0.01570231 9.82E-02 1150.91979 0.00731065 0.18116483 6,346 0.2877% T6 Instate Other Class 6 Diesel 0.36938743 5.65604068 1.0524819 0.01102281 0.19927803 0.012 0.04486375 2.56E-01 0.19065735 0.003 0.01570231 2.09E-01 1165.09281 0.01715709 0.18339578 4,047 0.1835% T6 Instate Other Class 7 Diesel 0.2691739 4.5148357 0.74994529 0.01093116 0.14657785 0.012 0.04486375 2.03E-01 0.14023695 0.003 0.01570231 1.59E-01 1155.40517 0.01250243 0.18187087 4,382 0.1987% T6 Instate Other Class 7 Natural Gas 0.00793434 0.23212641 2.83468909 0 0.00049328 0.012 0.04486375 5.74E-02 0.00045356 0.003 0.01570231 1.92E-02 949.887997 0.55531398 0.19364088 85 0.0038% T6 Instate Tractor Class 7 Diesel 0.2867262 5.30387446 0.75490143 0.01028296 0.14432104 0.012 0.04486375 2.01E-01 0.13807778 0.003 0.01570231 1.57E-01 1086.89197 0.01331769 0.17108629 471 0.0213% T6 Instate Tractor Class 7 Natural Gas 0.00793434 0.23212641 2.83468909 0 0.00049328 0.012 0.04486375 5.74E-02 0.00045356 0.003 0.01570231 1.92E-02 922.224645 0.55531398 0.18800153 11 0.0005% T6 OOS Class 4 Diesel 0.08784755 2.18898143 0.31179644 0.01078547 0.0743992 0.012 0.04231382 1.29E-01 0.07118072 0.003 0.01480984 8.90E-02 1140.00653 0.00408029 0.17944699 8 0.0004% T6 OOS Class 5 Diesel 0.05992534 1.64580938 0.22811691 0.01072807 0.05443978 0.012 0.04231382 1.09E-01 0.05208474 0.003 0.01480984 6.99E-02 1133.93937 0.00278338 0.17849196 11 0.0005% T6 OOS Class 6 Diesel 0.08555584 2.15301072 0.31782699 0.0106028 0.07668048 0.012 0.04231382 1.31E-01 0.07336332 0.003 0.01480984 9.12E-02 1120.69876 0.00397385 0.17640777 28 0.0013% T6 OOS Class 7 Diesel 0.09387198 2.40782776 0.31939947 0.00997905 0.07658002 0.012 0.04231382 1.31E-01 0.07326721 0.003 0.01480984 9.11E-02 1054.76907 0.00436011 0.16602986 203 0.0092% T6 Public Class 4 Diesel 0.14215234 10.4879645 0.30838493 0.01229243 0.04161695 0.012 0.04616939 9.98E-02 0.03981662 0.003 0.01615929 5.90E-02 1299.28923 0.00660261 0.20451947 96 0.0043% T6 Public Class 5 Diesel 0.03614508 2.31992106 0.11137304 0.01171413 0.01096246 0.012 0.04616939 6.91E-02 0.01048823 0.003 0.01615929 2.96E-02 1238.16376 0.00167885 0.19489779 326 0.0148% T6 Public Class 6 Diesel 0.12979231 9.71820965 0.27507827 0.01244565 0.05097547 0.012 0.04616939 1.09E-01 0.0487703 0.003 0.01615929 6.79E-02 1315.48451 0.00602852 0.20706875 223 0.0101% T6 Public Class 7 Diesel 0.18675379 11.3630783 0.38717119 0.01259162 0.08683342 0.012 0.04616939 1.45E-01 0.08307704 0.003 0.01615929 1.02E-01 1330.91337 0.00867423 0.20949739 875 0.0397% T6 Public Class 7 Natural Gas 0.01262372 0.05818832 3.05785103 0 0.00179619 0.012 0.04616939 6.00E-02 0.00165153 0.003 0.01615929 2.08E-02 1076.87798 0.88351739 0.21952862 32 0.0015% T6 Utility Class 5 Diesel 0.024264 1.2772279 0.0952923 0.01075697 0.00610779 0.012 0.0454967 6.36E-02 0.00584357 0.003 0.01592385 2.48E-02 1136.99333 0.001127 0.17897268 1,477 0.0670% T6 Utility Class 6 Diesel 0.03680637 2.08255757 0.12345681 0.01101519 0.0106893 0.012 0.0454967 6.82E-02 0.01022688 0.003 0.01592385 2.92E-02 1164.28761 0.00170956 0.18326904 279 0.0127% T6 Utility Class 7 Diesel 0.02754745 1.90953459 0.09974839 0.010994 0.01017149 0.012 0.0454967 6.77E-02 0.00973148 0.003 0.01592385 2.87E-02 1162.04785 0.00127951 0.18291648 388 0.0176% T6TS Gasoline 0.51210427 1.99892818 11.8481344 0.0190437 0.00354606 0.012 0.04504753 6.06E-02 0.0032815 0.003 0.01576663 2.20E-02 1924.45918 0.08820651 0.08002453 4,754 0.2155% T7 CAIRP Class 8 Diesel 0.08793611 3.59505526 0.32332739 0.01514819 0.06613947 0.03600001 0.0773056 1.79E-01 0.0632783 0.009 0.02705696 9.93E-02 1601.13881 0.0040844 0.25203323 97,755 4.4322% T7 NNOOS Class 8 Diesel 0.14512589 3.86875173 0.57207431 0.0152459 0.10942661 0.03600001 0.0781827 2.24E-01 0.10469286 0.009 0.02736394 1.41E-01 1611.46586 0.00674072 0.2536588 115,576 5.2402% T7 NOOS Class 8 Diesel 0.10326212 3.77481388 0.37630137 0.01514634 0.07394927 0.03600001 0.07748601 1.87E-01 0.07075026 0.009 0.0271201 1.07E-01 1600.94266 0.00479626 0.25200236 41,987 1.9037% T7 POAK Class 8 Diesel 0.14726591 4.99913723 0.46851786 0.01632151 0.04139971 0.03600001 0.09602281 1.73E-01 0.03960877 0.009 0.03360798 8.22E-02 1725.15625 0.00684012 0.27155466 3,925 0.1780% T7 Public Class 8 Diesel 0.17298444 12.6470823 0.57761223 0.01880595 0.09410296 0.03600001 0.11937935 2.49E-01 0.09003211 0.009 0.04178277 1.41E-01 1987.75787 0.00803468 0.31289045 1,488 0.0675% T7 Single Concrete/Transit Mix Cla Diesel 0.11109135 3.00584234 0.43421364 0.01624486 0.09200826 0.03600001 0.08565905 2.14E-01 0.08802802 0.009 0.02998067 1.27E-01 1717.05461 0.00515991 0.27027939 1,235 0.0560% g/mile
T7 Single Concrete/Transit Mix Cla Natural Gas 0.01503667 0.63341036 10.5179917 0 0.00120474 0.03600001 0.08035452 1.18E-01 0.00110772 0.009 0.02812408 3.82E-02 1232.26508 1.05239683 0.2512053 39 0.0017% T7 Single Dump Class 8 Diesel 0.15899471 3.81560471 0.62843846 0.01617331 0.11211916 0.03600001 0.08589756 2.34E-01 0.10726893 0.009 0.03006415 1.46E-01 1709.49188 0.00738489 0.26908895 2,956 0.1340% T7 Single Dump Class 8 Natural Gas 0.01504488 0.61505863 10.2643953 0 0.00124589 0.03600001 0.08209395 1.19E-01 0.00114555 0.009 0.02873288 3.89E-02 1294.0179 1.05297087 0.26379401 72 0.0033% T7 Single Other Class 8 Diesel 0.1995061 4.90859521 0.72165096 0.01593764 0.12143872 0.03600001 0.08695755 2.44E-01 0.11618533 0.009 0.03043514 1.56E-01 1684.58196 0.00926654 0.26516791 2,904 0.1317% T7 Single Other Class 8 Natural Gas 0.01503667 0.63341036 10.5179917 0 0.00120474 0.03600001 0.08156918 1.19E-01 0.00110772 0.009 0.02854921 3.87E-02 1324.79855 1.05239683 0.27006885 90 0.0041% T7 SWCV Class 8 Diesel 0.02381637 2.37728007 0.05588401 0.03548887 0.02005506 0.03600001 0.21000006 2.66E-01 0.01918749 0.009 0.07350002 1.02E-01 3751.11441 0.00110621 0.59045817 976 0.0442% T7 SWCV Class 8 Natural Gas 0.00123502 0.08928852 9.04769323 0 0.00115361 0.03600001 0.21000006 2.47E-01 0.0010607 0.009 0.07350002 8.36E-02 1466.7385 0.08643769 0.29900424 192 0.0087% T7 Tractor Class 8 Diesel 0.13841832 4.63797386 0.50402996 0.01512822 0.08195936 0.03600001 0.08486579 2.03E-01 0.07841383 0.009 0.02970303 1.17E-01 1599.02784 0.00642917 0.25170095 42,012 1.9048% T7 Tractor Class 8 Natural Gas 0.01419301 0.59464816 10.2465881 0 0.00116901 0.03600001 0.0783748 1.16E-01 0.00107486 0.009 0.02743118 3.75E-02 1381.261 0.99334965 0.28157909 154 0.0070% T7 Utility Class 8 Diesel 0.04099307 2.47939806 0.19832984 0.01681248 0.01136378 0.03600001 0.09839523 1.46E-01 0.01087219 0.009 0.03443833 5.43E-02 1777.05075 0.00190402 0.27972331 1,166 0.0529% T7IS Gasoline 3.06407514 9.80159645 38.4268496 0.02552745 0.00216147 0.02000001 0.11790669 1.40E-01 0.00198739 0.005 0.04126734 4.83E-02 2579.67356 0.51106001 0.30059565 103 0.0047% UBUS Gasoline 0.01182389 0.1776497 0.31793906 0.01653487 0.00098811 0.01130747 0.10671052 1.19E-01 0.00090853 0.00282687 0.03734868 4.11E-02 1670.92999 0.00364716 0.01664769 1,161 0.0526% UBUS Diesel 0.08878824 1.85551077 0.12044023 0.00937646 0.00706421 0.01201915 0.10791695 1.27E-01 0.00675862 0.00300479 0.03777093 4.75E-02 990.437832 0.00412399 0.15590357 118 0.0054% UBUS Electricity 0 0 0 0 0 0.01115721 0.05102258 6.22E-02 0 0.0027893 0.0178579 2.06E-02 0 0 0 1 0.0001% UBUS Natural Gas 0.02246299 0.20210398 2.94033973 0 0.00206825 0.01204224 0.10724698 1.21E-01 0.00197878 0.00301056 0.03753644 4.25E-02 682.294819 0.34186288 0.13909026 388 0.0176% 2,205,573 100%
Source: EMFAC2021 (v1.0.2) Emission Rates
Region Type: County
Region: San Benito
Calendar Year: 2019
Season: Annual
Vehicle Classification: EMFAC202x Categori
Units: miles/day for CVMT and EVMT, trips/
Vehicle Category Fuel
All Other Buses Diesel
LDA Gasoline
LDA Diesel
LDA Electricity
LDA Plug-in Hybrid
LDT1 Gasoline
LDT1 Diesel
LDT1 Plug-in Hybrid
LDT2 Gasoline
LDT2 Diesel
LDT2 Plug-in Hybrid
LHD1 Gasoline
LHD1 Diesel
LHD2 Gasoline
LHD2 Diesel
MCY Gasoline
MDV Gasoline
MDV Diesel
MDV Plug-in Hybrid
MH Gasoline
MH Diesel
Motor Coach Diesel
OBUS Gasoline
PTO Diesel
SBUS Gasoline
SBUS Diesel
SBUS Natural Gas
T6 CAIRP Class 4 Diesel
T6 CAIRP Class 5 Diesel
T6 CAIRP Class 6 Diesel
T6 CAIRP Class 7 Diesel
T6 Instate Delivery Class 4 Diesel
T6 Instate Delivery Class 5 Diesel
T6 Instate Delivery Class 6 Diesel
T6 Instate Delivery Class 7 Diesel
T6 Instate Delivery Class 7 Natural Gas
T6 Instate Other Class 4 Diesel
T6 Instate Other Class 5 Diesel
T6 Instate Other Class 6 Diesel
T6 Instate Other Class 7 Diesel
T6 Instate Other Class 7 Natural Gas
T6 Instate Tractor Class 7 Diesel
T6 Instate Tractor Class 7 Natural Gas
T6 OOS Class 4 Diesel
T6 OOS Class 5 Diesel
T6 OOS Class 6 Diesel
T6 OOS Class 7 Diesel
T6 Public Class 4 Diesel
T6 Public Class 5 Diesel
T6 Public Class 6 Diesel
T6 Public Class 7 Diesel
T6 Public Class 7 Natural Gas
T6 Utility Class 5 Diesel
T6 Utility Class 6 Diesel
T6 Utility Class 7 Diesel
T6TS Gasoline
T7 CAIRP Class 8 Diesel
T7 NNOOS Class 8 Diesel
T7 NOOS Class 8 Diesel
T7 POAK Class 8 Diesel
T7 Public Class 8 Diesel
T7 Single Concrete/Transit Mix Cla Diesel
1.0E-06
ROG_RUNEX NOx_RUNEX CO_RUNEX SOx_RUNEX
PM10_RUNE
X
PM10_PMT
W
PM10_PMB
W PM10_Total
PM2.5_RUNE
X
PM2.5_PMT
W
PM2.5_PMB
W PM2_5_Total
CO2(Pavley
+AACC)_RU
NEX CH4_RUNEX N2O_RUNEX
1.589E-03 1.537E-02 3.909E-03 2.630E-05 5.438E-04 2.646E-05 1.017E-04 6.720E-04 5.203E-04 6.614E-06 3.560E-05 5.625E-04 2.780E+00 7.380E-05 4.376E-04
4.450E-05 1.945E-04 2.567E-03 6.466E-06 3.508E-06 1.764E-05 1.972E-05 4.087E-05 3.226E-06 4.409E-06 6.903E-06 1.454E-05 6.534E-01 1.042E-05 1.667E-05
7.298E-05 6.722E-04 8.012E-04 4.915E-06 4.317E-05 1.764E-05 1.974E-05 8.055E-05 4.130E-05 4.409E-06 6.909E-06 5.262E-05 5.192E-01 3.390E-06 8.172E-05
0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 1.764E-05 9.615E-06 2.725E-05 0.000E+00 4.409E-06 3.365E-06 7.775E-06 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
3.707E-06 8.532E-06 5.419E-04 3.424E-06 2.079E-06 1.764E-05 9.178E-06 2.889E-05 1.911E-06 4.409E-06 3.212E-06 9.533E-06 3.460E-01 1.192E-06 1.599E-06
1.618E-04 6.946E-04 6.654E-03 7.755E-06 7.027E-06 1.764E-05 2.423E-05 4.890E-05 6.463E-06 4.409E-06 8.481E-06 1.935E-05 7.837E-01 3.382E-05 4.391E-05
7.147E-04 3.909E-03 2.982E-03 8.860E-06 5.985E-04 1.764E-05 2.729E-05 6.435E-04 5.727E-04 4.409E-06 9.552E-06 5.866E-04 9.359E-01 3.320E-05 1.473E-04
3.720E-06 8.562E-06 5.440E-04 3.437E-06 2.446E-06 1.764E-05 9.169E-06 2.925E-05 2.249E-06 4.409E-06 3.209E-06 9.868E-06 3.473E-01 1.189E-06 1.587E-06
5.704E-05 3.679E-04 3.195E-03 8.293E-06 3.691E-06 1.764E-05 2.302E-05 4.435E-05 3.394E-06 4.409E-06 8.056E-06 1.586E-05 8.380E-01 1.293E-05 2.469E-05
4.683E-05 2.082E-04 3.740E-04 6.863E-06 2.047E-05 1.764E-05 2.206E-05 6.016E-05 1.958E-05 4.409E-06 7.721E-06 3.171E-05 7.249E-01 2.175E-06 1.141E-04
3.653E-06 8.407E-06 5.345E-04 3.375E-06 2.379E-06 1.764E-05 9.156E-06 2.917E-05 2.187E-06 4.409E-06 3.205E-06 9.801E-06 3.411E-01 1.170E-06 1.566E-06
2.137E-04 8.624E-04 4.412E-03 2.131E-05 5.507E-06 1.764E-05 1.720E-04 1.951E-04 5.067E-06 4.409E-06 6.019E-05 6.966E-05 2.154E+00 4.084E-05 4.683E-05
5.472E-04 6.552E-03 1.643E-03 1.334E-05 1.237E-04 2.646E-05 1.720E-04 3.221E-04 1.184E-04 6.614E-06 6.019E-05 1.852E-04 1.409E+00 2.541E-05 2.218E-04
1.844E-04 8.549E-04 3.955E-03 2.363E-05 5.571E-06 1.764E-05 2.006E-04 2.238E-04 5.123E-06 4.409E-06 7.022E-05 7.975E-05 2.388E+00 3.709E-05 4.632E-05
4.308E-04 4.279E-03 1.149E-03 1.642E-05 9.363E-05 2.646E-05 2.006E-04 3.207E-04 8.958E-05 6.614E-06 7.022E-05 1.664E-04 1.734E+00 2.001E-05 2.730E-04
3.209E-03 1.545E-03 3.530E-02 4.173E-06 4.354E-06 8.818E-06 2.646E-05 3.963E-05 4.092E-06 2.205E-06 9.259E-06 1.556E-05 4.217E-01 4.572E-04 9.937E-05
7.704E-05 4.777E-04 3.548E-03 9.898E-06 3.792E-06 1.764E-05 2.343E-05 4.486E-05 3.488E-06 4.409E-06 8.202E-06 1.610E-05 1.000E+00 1.668E-05 3.027E-05
3.785E-05 2.581E-04 5.522E-04 8.838E-06 1.815E-05 1.764E-05 2.208E-05 5.787E-05 1.737E-05 4.409E-06 7.728E-06 2.950E-05 9.335E-01 1.758E-06 1.469E-04
3.709E-06 8.537E-06 5.426E-04 3.427E-06 2.454E-06 1.764E-05 9.161E-06 2.925E-05 2.256E-06 4.409E-06 3.206E-06 9.872E-06 3.463E-01 1.192E-06 1.600E-06
3.052E-04 1.503E-03 8.350E-03 4.258E-05 5.302E-06 2.646E-05 9.931E-05 1.311E-04 4.886E-06 6.614E-06 3.476E-05 4.626E-05 4.303E+00 6.101E-05 8.093E-05
2.949E-04 1.121E-02 1.021E-03 2.254E-05 3.001E-04 3.527E-05 9.886E-05 4.343E-04 2.872E-04 8.818E-06 3.460E-05 3.306E-04 2.381E+00 1.370E-05 3.748E-04
3.913E-04 9.612E-03 1.374E-03 3.668E-05 2.378E-04 2.646E-05 1.743E-04 4.386E-04 2.275E-04 6.614E-06 6.102E-05 2.951E-04 3.877E+00 1.817E-05 6.103E-04
3.087E-04 1.978E-03 7.154E-03 4.091E-05 1.823E-06 2.646E-05 9.896E-05 1.272E-04 1.676E-06 6.614E-06 3.463E-05 4.292E-05 4.135E+00 6.145E-05 9.057E-05
7.628E-04 1.306E-02 2.992E-03 4.553E-05 3.045E-04 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 3.045E-04 2.913E-04 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 2.913E-04 4.812E+00 3.543E-05 7.574E-04
7.245E-04 1.286E-03 1.323E-02 1.839E-05 4.088E-06 1.764E-05 9.902E-05 1.207E-04 3.759E-06 4.409E-06 3.466E-05 4.283E-05 1.858E+00 1.220E-04 6.577E-05
1.394E-04 9.257E-03 4.158E-04 2.418E-05 5.633E-05 2.646E-05 9.902E-05 1.818E-04 5.389E-05 6.614E-06 3.466E-05 9.516E-05 2.556E+00 6.473E-06 4.023E-04
1.190E-04 1.533E-03 2.921E-02 0.000E+00 8.100E-06 2.646E-05 9.902E-05 1.336E-04 7.448E-06 6.614E-06 3.466E-05 4.872E-05 2.996E+00 8.327E-03 6.107E-04
1.937E-04 4.826E-03 6.874E-04 2.378E-05 1.640E-04 2.646E-05 9.329E-05 2.838E-04 1.569E-04 6.614E-06 3.265E-05 1.962E-04 2.513E+00 8.995E-06 3.956E-04
1.321E-04 3.628E-03 5.029E-04 2.365E-05 1.200E-04 2.646E-05 9.329E-05 2.398E-04 1.148E-04 6.614E-06 3.265E-05 1.541E-04 2.500E+00 6.136E-06 3.935E-04
1.886E-04 4.747E-03 7.007E-04 2.337E-05 1.690E-04 2.646E-05 9.329E-05 2.888E-04 1.617E-04 6.614E-06 3.265E-05 2.010E-04 2.471E+00 8.761E-06 3.889E-04
1.870E-04 5.051E-03 6.375E-04 2.201E-05 1.531E-04 2.646E-05 9.329E-05 2.728E-04 1.464E-04 6.614E-06 3.265E-05 1.857E-04 2.327E+00 8.685E-06 3.663E-04
1.363E-03 1.686E-02 3.531E-03 2.616E-05 5.511E-04 2.646E-05 1.049E-04 6.825E-04 5.273E-04 6.614E-06 3.670E-05 5.706E-04 2.765E+00 6.331E-05 4.353E-04
5.581E-04 7.754E-03 1.480E-03 2.581E-05 2.344E-04 2.646E-05 1.049E-04 3.657E-04 2.242E-04 6.614E-06 3.670E-05 2.675E-04 2.728E+00 2.592E-05 4.294E-04
9.457E-04 1.319E-02 2.485E-03 2.623E-05 3.764E-04 2.646E-05 1.049E-04 5.077E-04 3.601E-04 6.614E-06 3.670E-05 4.034E-04 2.772E+00 4.392E-05 4.364E-04
5.119E-04 1.018E-02 1.302E-03 2.696E-05 1.287E-04 2.646E-05 1.049E-04 2.600E-04 1.232E-04 6.614E-06 3.670E-05 1.665E-04 2.850E+00 2.378E-05 4.486E-04
2.289E-05 6.653E-04 7.156E-03 0.000E+00 1.408E-06 2.646E-05 1.049E-04 1.327E-04 1.295E-06 6.614E-06 3.670E-05 4.461E-05 2.326E+00 1.602E-03 4.741E-04
1.173E-03 1.750E-02 3.321E-03 2.481E-05 6.114E-04 2.646E-05 9.891E-05 7.368E-04 5.850E-04 6.614E-06 3.462E-05 6.262E-04 2.622E+00 5.448E-05 4.127E-04
3.470E-04 5.978E-03 1.065E-03 2.401E-05 1.832E-04 2.646E-05 9.891E-05 3.086E-04 1.753E-04 6.614E-06 3.462E-05 2.165E-04 2.537E+00 1.612E-05 3.994E-04
8.144E-04 1.247E-02 2.320E-03 2.430E-05 4.393E-04 2.646E-05 9.891E-05 5.647E-04 4.203E-04 6.614E-06 3.462E-05 4.616E-04 2.569E+00 3.782E-05 4.043E-04
5.934E-04 9.953E-03 1.653E-03 2.410E-05 3.231E-04 2.646E-05 9.891E-05 4.485E-04 3.092E-04 6.614E-06 3.462E-05 3.504E-04 2.547E+00 2.756E-05 4.010E-04
1.749E-05 5.117E-04 6.249E-03 0.000E+00 1.087E-06 2.646E-05 9.891E-05 1.264E-04 9.999E-07 6.614E-06 3.462E-05 4.223E-05 2.094E+00 1.224E-03 4.269E-04
6.321E-04 1.169E-02 1.664E-03 2.267E-05 3.182E-04 2.646E-05 9.891E-05 4.435E-04 3.044E-04 6.614E-06 3.462E-05 3.456E-04 2.396E+00 2.936E-05 3.772E-04
1.749E-05 5.117E-04 6.249E-03 0.000E+00 1.087E-06 2.646E-05 9.891E-05 1.264E-04 9.999E-07 6.614E-06 3.462E-05 4.223E-05 2.033E+00 1.224E-03 4.145E-04
1.937E-04 4.826E-03 6.874E-04 2.378E-05 1.640E-04 2.646E-05 9.329E-05 2.838E-04 1.569E-04 6.614E-06 3.265E-05 1.962E-04 2.513E+00 8.995E-06 3.956E-04
1.321E-04 3.628E-03 5.029E-04 2.365E-05 1.200E-04 2.646E-05 9.329E-05 2.398E-04 1.148E-04 6.614E-06 3.265E-05 1.541E-04 2.500E+00 6.136E-06 3.935E-04
1.886E-04 4.747E-03 7.007E-04 2.337E-05 1.690E-04 2.646E-05 9.329E-05 2.888E-04 1.617E-04 6.614E-06 3.265E-05 2.010E-04 2.471E+00 8.761E-06 3.889E-04
2.070E-04 5.308E-03 7.041E-04 2.200E-05 1.688E-04 2.646E-05 9.329E-05 2.886E-04 1.615E-04 6.614E-06 3.265E-05 2.008E-04 2.325E+00 9.612E-06 3.660E-04
3.134E-04 2.312E-02 6.799E-04 2.710E-05 9.175E-05 2.646E-05 1.018E-04 2.200E-04 8.778E-05 6.614E-06 3.562E-05 1.300E-04 2.864E+00 1.456E-05 4.509E-04
7.969E-05 5.114E-03 2.455E-04 2.582E-05 2.417E-05 2.646E-05 1.018E-04 1.524E-04 2.312E-05 6.614E-06 3.562E-05 6.536E-05 2.730E+00 3.701E-06 4.297E-04
2.861E-04 2.142E-02 6.064E-04 2.744E-05 1.124E-04 2.646E-05 1.018E-04 2.406E-04 1.075E-04 6.614E-06 3.562E-05 1.498E-04 2.900E+00 1.329E-05 4.565E-04
4.117E-04 2.505E-02 8.536E-04 2.776E-05 1.914E-04 2.646E-05 1.018E-04 3.197E-04 1.832E-04 6.614E-06 3.562E-05 2.254E-04 2.934E+00 1.912E-05 4.619E-04
2.783E-05 1.283E-04 6.741E-03 0.000E+00 3.960E-06 2.646E-05 1.018E-04 1.322E-04 3.641E-06 6.614E-06 3.562E-05 4.588E-05 2.374E+00 1.948E-03 4.840E-04
5.349E-05 2.816E-03 2.101E-04 2.371E-05 1.347E-05 2.646E-05 1.003E-04 1.402E-04 1.288E-05 6.614E-06 3.511E-05 5.460E-05 2.507E+00 2.485E-06 3.946E-04
8.114E-05 4.591E-03 2.722E-04 2.428E-05 2.357E-05 2.646E-05 1.003E-04 1.503E-04 2.255E-05 6.614E-06 3.511E-05 6.427E-05 2.567E+00 3.769E-06 4.040E-04
6.073E-05 4.210E-03 2.199E-04 2.424E-05 2.242E-05 2.646E-05 1.003E-04 1.492E-04 2.145E-05 6.614E-06 3.511E-05 6.317E-05 2.562E+00 2.821E-06 4.033E-04
1.129E-03 4.407E-03 2.612E-02 4.198E-05 7.818E-06 2.646E-05 9.931E-05 1.336E-04 7.234E-06 6.614E-06 3.476E-05 4.861E-05 4.243E+00 1.945E-04 1.764E-04
1.939E-04 7.926E-03 7.128E-04 3.340E-05 1.458E-04 7.937E-05 1.704E-04 3.956E-04 1.395E-04 1.984E-05 5.965E-05 2.190E-04 3.530E+00 9.004E-06 5.556E-04
3.199E-04 8.529E-03 1.261E-03 3.361E-05 2.412E-04 7.937E-05 1.724E-04 4.930E-04 2.308E-04 1.984E-05 6.033E-05 3.110E-04 3.553E+00 1.486E-05 5.592E-04
2.277E-04 8.322E-03 8.296E-04 3.339E-05 1.630E-04 7.937E-05 1.708E-04 4.132E-04 1.560E-04 1.984E-05 5.979E-05 2.356E-04 3.529E+00 1.057E-05 5.556E-04
3.247E-04 1.102E-02 1.033E-03 3.598E-05 9.127E-05 7.937E-05 2.117E-04 3.823E-04 8.732E-05 1.984E-05 7.409E-05 1.813E-04 3.803E+00 1.508E-05 5.987E-04
3.814E-04 2.788E-02 1.273E-03 4.146E-05 2.075E-04 7.937E-05 2.632E-04 5.500E-04 1.985E-04 1.984E-05 9.211E-05 3.104E-04 4.382E+00 1.771E-05 6.898E-04
2.449E-04 6.627E-03 9.573E-04 3.581E-05 2.028E-04 7.937E-05 1.888E-04 4.711E-04 1.941E-04 1.984E-05 6.610E-05 2.800E-04 3.785E+00 1.138E-05 5.959E-04 lbs/Mile
T7 Single Concrete/Transit Mix Cla Natural Gas
T7 Single Dump Class 8 Diesel
T7 Single Dump Class 8 Natural Gas
T7 Single Other Class 8 Diesel
T7 Single Other Class 8 Natural Gas
T7 SWCV Class 8 Diesel
T7 SWCV Class 8 Natural Gas
T7 Tractor Class 8 Diesel
T7 Tractor Class 8 Natural Gas
T7 Utility Class 8 Diesel
T7IS Gasoline
UBUS Gasoline
UBUS Diesel
UBUS Electricity
UBUS Natural Gas
3.315E-05 1.396E-03 2.319E-02 0.000E+00 2.656E-06 7.937E-05 1.771E-04 2.592E-04 2.442E-06 1.984E-05 6.200E-05 8.429E-05 2.717E+00 2.320E-03 5.538E-04
3.505E-04 8.412E-03 1.385E-03 3.566E-05 2.472E-04 7.937E-05 1.894E-04 5.159E-04 2.365E-04 1.984E-05 6.628E-05 3.226E-04 3.769E+00 1.628E-05 5.932E-04
3.317E-05 1.356E-03 2.263E-02 0.000E+00 2.747E-06 7.937E-05 1.810E-04 2.631E-04 2.525E-06 1.984E-05 6.334E-05 8.571E-05 2.853E+00 2.321E-03 5.816E-04
4.398E-04 1.082E-02 1.591E-03 3.514E-05 2.677E-04 7.937E-05 1.917E-04 5.388E-04 2.561E-04 1.984E-05 6.710E-05 3.431E-04 3.714E+00 2.043E-05 5.846E-04
3.315E-05 1.396E-03 2.319E-02 0.000E+00 2.656E-06 7.937E-05 1.798E-04 2.618E-04 2.442E-06 1.984E-05 6.294E-05 8.522E-05 2.921E+00 2.320E-03 5.954E-04
5.251E-05 5.241E-03 1.232E-04 7.824E-05 4.421E-05 7.937E-05 4.630E-04 5.865E-04 4.230E-05 1.984E-05 1.620E-04 2.242E-04 8.270E+00 2.439E-06 1.302E-03
2.723E-06 1.968E-04 1.995E-02 0.000E+00 2.543E-06 7.937E-05 4.630E-04 5.449E-04 2.338E-06 1.984E-05 1.620E-04 1.842E-04 3.234E+00 1.906E-04 6.592E-04
3.052E-04 1.022E-02 1.111E-03 3.335E-05 1.807E-04 7.937E-05 1.871E-04 4.471E-04 1.729E-04 1.984E-05 6.548E-05 2.582E-04 3.525E+00 1.417E-05 5.549E-04
3.129E-05 1.311E-03 2.259E-02 0.000E+00 2.577E-06 7.937E-05 1.728E-04 2.547E-04 2.370E-06 1.984E-05 6.047E-05 8.269E-05 3.045E+00 2.190E-03 6.208E-04
9.037E-05 5.466E-03 4.372E-04 3.706E-05 2.505E-05 7.937E-05 2.169E-04 3.213E-04 2.397E-05 1.984E-05 7.592E-05 1.197E-04 3.918E+00 4.198E-06 6.167E-04
6.755E-03 2.161E-02 8.472E-02 5.628E-05 4.765E-06 4.409E-05 2.599E-04 3.088E-04 4.381E-06 1.102E-05 9.098E-05 1.064E-04 5.687E+00 1.127E-03 6.627E-04
2.607E-05 3.916E-04 7.009E-04 3.645E-05 2.178E-06 2.493E-05 2.353E-04 2.624E-04 2.003E-06 6.232E-06 8.234E-05 9.057E-05 3.684E+00 8.041E-06 3.670E-05
1.957E-04 4.091E-03 2.655E-04 2.067E-05 1.557E-05 2.650E-05 2.379E-04 2.800E-04 1.490E-05 6.624E-06 8.327E-05 1.048E-04 2.184E+00 9.092E-06 3.437E-04
0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 2.460E-05 1.125E-04 1.371E-04 0.000E+00 6.149E-06 3.937E-05 4.552E-05 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
4.952E-05 4.456E-04 6.482E-03 0.000E+00 4.560E-06 2.655E-05 2.364E-04 2.675E-04 4.362E-06 6.637E-06 8.275E-05 9.375E-05 1.504E+00 7.537E-04 3.066E-04
Source: EMFAC2021 (v1.0.2) Emission Rates
Region Type: County
Region: San Benito
Calendar Year: 2019
Season: Annual
Vehicle Classification: EMFAC202x Categori
Units: miles/day for CVMT and EVMT, trips/
Vehicle Category Fuel
All Other Buses Diesel
LDA Gasoline
LDA Diesel
LDA Electricity
LDA Plug-in Hybrid
LDT1 Gasoline
LDT1 Diesel
LDT1 Plug-in Hybrid
LDT2 Gasoline
LDT2 Diesel
LDT2 Plug-in Hybrid
LHD1 Gasoline
LHD1 Diesel
LHD2 Gasoline
LHD2 Diesel
MCY Gasoline
MDV Gasoline
MDV Diesel
MDV Plug-in Hybrid
MH Gasoline
MH Diesel
Motor Coach Diesel
OBUS Gasoline
PTO Diesel
SBUS Gasoline
SBUS Diesel
SBUS Natural Gas
T6 CAIRP Class 4 Diesel
T6 CAIRP Class 5 Diesel
T6 CAIRP Class 6 Diesel
T6 CAIRP Class 7 Diesel
T6 Instate Delivery Class 4 Diesel
T6 Instate Delivery Class 5 Diesel
T6 Instate Delivery Class 6 Diesel
T6 Instate Delivery Class 7 Diesel
T6 Instate Delivery Class 7 Natural Gas
T6 Instate Other Class 4 Diesel
T6 Instate Other Class 5 Diesel
T6 Instate Other Class 6 Diesel
T6 Instate Other Class 7 Diesel
T6 Instate Other Class 7 Natural Gas
T6 Instate Tractor Class 7 Diesel
T6 Instate Tractor Class 7 Natural Gas
T6 OOS Class 4 Diesel
T6 OOS Class 5 Diesel
T6 OOS Class 6 Diesel
T6 OOS Class 7 Diesel
T6 Public Class 4 Diesel
T6 Public Class 5 Diesel
T6 Public Class 6 Diesel
T6 Public Class 7 Diesel
T6 Public Class 7 Natural Gas
T6 Utility Class 5 Diesel
T6 Utility Class 6 Diesel
T6 Utility Class 7 Diesel
T6TS Gasoline
T7 CAIRP Class 8 Diesel
T7 NNOOS Class 8 Diesel
T7 NOOS Class 8 Diesel
T7 POAK Class 8 Diesel
T7 Public Class 8 Diesel
T7 Single Concrete/Transit Mix Cla Diesel
ROG_RUNEX NOx_RUNEX CO_RUNEX SOx_RUNEX
PM10_RUNE
X
PM10_PMT
W
PM10_PMB
W PM10_Total
PM2.5_RUNE
X
PM2.5_PMT
W
PM2.5_PMB
W PM2_5_Total
CO2(Pavley
+AACC)_RU
NEX CH4_RUNEX N2O_RUNEX
7.207E-07 6.972E-06 1.773E-06 1.193E-08 2.467E-07 1.200E-08 4.614E-08 3.048E-07 2.360E-07 3.000E-09 1.615E-08 2.551E-07 1.261E-03 3.347E-08 1.985E-07
2.018E-08 8.820E-08 1.164E-06 2.933E-09 1.591E-09 8.000E-09 8.947E-09 1.854E-08 1.463E-09 2.000E-09 3.131E-09 6.595E-09 2.964E-04 4.725E-09 7.560E-09
3.310E-08 3.049E-07 3.634E-07 2.229E-09 1.958E-08 8.000E-09 8.954E-09 3.654E-08 1.874E-08 2.000E-09 3.134E-09 2.387E-08 2.355E-04 1.538E-09 3.707E-08
0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 8.000E-09 4.361E-09 1.236E-08 0.000E+00 2.000E-09 1.527E-09 3.527E-09 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
1.682E-09 3.870E-09 2.458E-07 1.553E-09 9.430E-10 8.000E-09 4.163E-09 1.311E-08 8.670E-10 2.000E-09 1.457E-09 4.324E-09 1.570E-04 5.406E-10 7.253E-10
7.339E-08 3.150E-07 3.018E-06 3.518E-09 3.188E-09 8.000E-09 1.099E-08 2.218E-08 2.932E-09 2.000E-09 3.847E-09 8.779E-09 3.555E-04 1.534E-08 1.992E-08
3.242E-07 1.773E-06 1.352E-06 4.019E-09 2.715E-07 8.000E-09 1.238E-08 2.919E-07 2.598E-07 2.000E-09 4.333E-09 2.661E-07 4.245E-04 1.506E-08 6.682E-08
1.687E-09 3.884E-09 2.468E-07 1.559E-09 1.110E-09 8.000E-09 4.159E-09 1.327E-08 1.020E-09 2.000E-09 1.456E-09 4.476E-09 1.575E-04 5.391E-10 7.198E-10
2.587E-08 1.669E-07 1.449E-06 3.762E-09 1.674E-09 8.000E-09 1.044E-08 2.011E-08 1.540E-09 2.000E-09 3.654E-09 7.194E-09 3.801E-04 5.863E-09 1.120E-08
2.124E-08 9.444E-08 1.697E-07 3.113E-09 9.283E-09 8.000E-09 1.001E-08 2.729E-08 8.882E-09 2.000E-09 3.502E-09 1.438E-08 3.288E-04 9.866E-10 5.176E-08
1.657E-09 3.814E-09 2.425E-07 1.531E-09 1.079E-09 8.000E-09 4.153E-09 1.323E-08 9.921E-10 2.000E-09 1.454E-09 4.446E-09 1.547E-04 5.308E-10 7.102E-10
9.692E-08 3.912E-07 2.001E-06 9.668E-09 2.498E-09 8.000E-09 7.800E-08 8.850E-08 2.299E-09 2.000E-09 2.730E-08 3.160E-08 9.770E-04 1.852E-08 2.124E-08
2.482E-07 2.972E-06 7.454E-07 6.051E-09 5.612E-08 1.200E-08 7.800E-08 1.461E-07 5.369E-08 3.000E-09 2.730E-08 8.399E-08 6.392E-04 1.153E-08 1.006E-07
8.363E-08 3.878E-07 1.794E-06 1.072E-08 2.527E-09 8.000E-09 9.100E-08 1.015E-07 2.324E-09 2.000E-09 3.185E-08 3.617E-08 1.083E-03 1.682E-08 2.101E-08
1.954E-07 1.941E-06 5.213E-07 7.447E-09 4.247E-08 1.200E-08 9.100E-08 1.455E-07 4.063E-08 3.000E-09 3.185E-08 7.548E-08 7.866E-04 9.077E-09 1.238E-07
1.456E-06 7.008E-07 1.601E-05 1.893E-09 1.975E-09 4.000E-09 1.200E-08 1.798E-08 1.856E-09 1.000E-09 4.200E-09 7.056E-09 1.913E-04 2.074E-07 4.508E-08
3.494E-08 2.167E-07 1.609E-06 4.490E-09 1.720E-09 8.000E-09 1.063E-08 2.035E-08 1.582E-09 2.000E-09 3.720E-09 7.302E-09 4.537E-04 7.566E-09 1.373E-08
1.717E-08 1.171E-07 2.505E-07 4.009E-09 8.234E-09 8.000E-09 1.002E-08 2.625E-08 7.878E-09 2.000E-09 3.506E-09 1.338E-08 4.235E-04 7.974E-10 6.665E-08
1.683E-09 3.872E-09 2.461E-07 1.554E-09 1.113E-09 8.000E-09 4.156E-09 1.327E-08 1.023E-09 2.000E-09 1.454E-09 4.478E-09 1.571E-04 5.408E-10 7.256E-10
1.385E-07 6.820E-07 3.788E-06 1.931E-08 2.405E-09 1.200E-08 4.505E-08 5.945E-08 2.216E-09 3.000E-09 1.577E-08 2.098E-08 1.952E-03 2.767E-08 3.671E-08
1.338E-07 5.084E-06 4.631E-07 1.023E-08 1.361E-07 1.600E-08 4.484E-08 1.970E-07 1.303E-07 4.000E-09 1.569E-08 1.500E-07 1.080E-03 6.213E-09 1.700E-07
1.775E-07 4.360E-06 6.233E-07 1.664E-08 1.079E-07 1.200E-08 7.908E-08 1.989E-07 1.032E-07 3.000E-09 2.768E-08 1.339E-07 1.759E-03 8.243E-09 2.769E-07
1.400E-07 8.970E-07 3.245E-06 1.856E-08 8.267E-10 1.200E-08 4.489E-08 5.771E-08 7.601E-10 3.000E-09 1.571E-08 1.947E-08 1.875E-03 2.787E-08 4.108E-08
3.460E-07 5.922E-06 1.357E-06 2.065E-08 1.381E-07 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 1.381E-07 1.321E-07 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 1.321E-07 2.183E-03 1.607E-08 3.436E-07
3.286E-07 5.831E-07 5.999E-06 8.340E-09 1.854E-09 8.000E-09 4.492E-08 5.477E-08 1.705E-09 2.000E-09 1.572E-08 1.943E-08 8.428E-04 5.535E-08 2.983E-08
6.322E-08 4.199E-06 1.886E-07 1.097E-08 2.555E-08 1.200E-08 4.492E-08 8.247E-08 2.444E-08 3.000E-09 1.572E-08 4.316E-08 1.159E-03 2.936E-09 1.825E-07
5.397E-08 6.952E-07 1.325E-05 0.000E+00 3.674E-09 1.200E-08 4.492E-08 6.059E-08 3.378E-09 3.000E-09 1.572E-08 2.210E-08 1.359E-03 3.777E-06 2.770E-07
8.785E-08 2.189E-06 3.118E-07 1.079E-08 7.440E-08 1.200E-08 4.231E-08 1.287E-07 7.118E-08 3.000E-09 1.481E-08 8.899E-08 1.140E-03 4.080E-09 1.794E-07
5.993E-08 1.646E-06 2.281E-07 1.073E-08 5.444E-08 1.200E-08 4.231E-08 1.088E-07 5.208E-08 3.000E-09 1.481E-08 6.989E-08 1.134E-03 2.783E-09 1.785E-07
8.556E-08 2.153E-06 3.178E-07 1.060E-08 7.668E-08 1.200E-08 4.231E-08 1.310E-07 7.336E-08 3.000E-09 1.481E-08 9.117E-08 1.121E-03 3.974E-09 1.764E-07
8.481E-08 2.291E-06 2.892E-07 9.986E-09 6.942E-08 1.200E-08 4.231E-08 1.237E-07 6.642E-08 3.000E-09 1.481E-08 8.423E-08 1.055E-03 3.939E-09 1.661E-07
6.183E-07 7.649E-06 1.602E-06 1.187E-08 2.500E-07 1.200E-08 4.756E-08 3.096E-07 2.392E-07 3.000E-09 1.665E-08 2.588E-07 1.254E-03 2.872E-08 1.974E-07
2.531E-07 3.517E-06 6.713E-07 1.171E-08 1.063E-07 1.200E-08 4.756E-08 1.659E-07 1.017E-07 3.000E-09 1.665E-08 1.214E-07 1.237E-03 1.176E-08 1.948E-07
4.289E-07 5.981E-06 1.127E-06 1.190E-08 1.707E-07 1.200E-08 4.756E-08 2.303E-07 1.634E-07 3.000E-09 1.665E-08 1.830E-07 1.257E-03 1.992E-08 1.979E-07
2.322E-07 4.616E-06 5.908E-07 1.223E-08 5.839E-08 1.200E-08 4.756E-08 1.179E-07 5.586E-08 3.000E-09 1.665E-08 7.551E-08 1.293E-03 1.078E-08 2.035E-07
1.038E-08 3.018E-07 3.246E-06 0.000E+00 6.387E-10 1.200E-08 4.756E-08 6.020E-08 5.873E-10 3.000E-09 1.665E-08 2.023E-08 1.055E-03 7.268E-07 2.150E-07
5.321E-07 7.936E-06 1.506E-06 1.125E-08 2.774E-07 1.200E-08 4.486E-08 3.342E-07 2.654E-07 3.000E-09 1.570E-08 2.841E-07 1.189E-03 2.471E-08 1.872E-07
1.574E-07 2.711E-06 4.831E-07 1.089E-08 8.311E-08 1.200E-08 4.486E-08 1.400E-07 7.951E-08 3.000E-09 1.570E-08 9.821E-08 1.151E-03 7.311E-09 1.812E-07
3.694E-07 5.656E-06 1.052E-06 1.102E-08 1.993E-07 1.200E-08 4.486E-08 2.561E-07 1.907E-07 3.000E-09 1.570E-08 2.094E-07 1.165E-03 1.716E-08 1.834E-07
2.692E-07 4.515E-06 7.499E-07 1.093E-08 1.466E-07 1.200E-08 4.486E-08 2.034E-07 1.402E-07 3.000E-09 1.570E-08 1.589E-07 1.155E-03 1.250E-08 1.819E-07
7.934E-09 2.321E-07 2.835E-06 0.000E+00 4.933E-10 1.200E-08 4.486E-08 5.736E-08 4.536E-10 3.000E-09 1.570E-08 1.916E-08 9.499E-04 5.553E-07 1.936E-07
2.867E-07 5.304E-06 7.549E-07 1.028E-08 1.443E-07 1.200E-08 4.486E-08 2.012E-07 1.381E-07 3.000E-09 1.570E-08 1.568E-07 1.087E-03 1.332E-08 1.711E-07
7.934E-09 2.321E-07 2.835E-06 0.000E+00 4.933E-10 1.200E-08 4.486E-08 5.736E-08 4.536E-10 3.000E-09 1.570E-08 1.916E-08 9.222E-04 5.553E-07 1.880E-07
8.785E-08 2.189E-06 3.118E-07 1.079E-08 7.440E-08 1.200E-08 4.231E-08 1.287E-07 7.118E-08 3.000E-09 1.481E-08 8.899E-08 1.140E-03 4.080E-09 1.794E-07
5.993E-08 1.646E-06 2.281E-07 1.073E-08 5.444E-08 1.200E-08 4.231E-08 1.088E-07 5.208E-08 3.000E-09 1.481E-08 6.989E-08 1.134E-03 2.783E-09 1.785E-07
8.556E-08 2.153E-06 3.178E-07 1.060E-08 7.668E-08 1.200E-08 4.231E-08 1.310E-07 7.336E-08 3.000E-09 1.481E-08 9.117E-08 1.121E-03 3.974E-09 1.764E-07
9.387E-08 2.408E-06 3.194E-07 9.979E-09 7.658E-08 1.200E-08 4.231E-08 1.309E-07 7.327E-08 3.000E-09 1.481E-08 9.108E-08 1.055E-03 4.360E-09 1.660E-07
1.422E-07 1.049E-05 3.084E-07 1.229E-08 4.162E-08 1.200E-08 4.617E-08 9.979E-08 3.982E-08 3.000E-09 1.616E-08 5.898E-08 1.299E-03 6.603E-09 2.045E-07
3.615E-08 2.320E-06 1.114E-07 1.171E-08 1.096E-08 1.200E-08 4.617E-08 6.913E-08 1.049E-08 3.000E-09 1.616E-08 2.965E-08 1.238E-03 1.679E-09 1.949E-07
1.298E-07 9.718E-06 2.751E-07 1.245E-08 5.098E-08 1.200E-08 4.617E-08 1.091E-07 4.877E-08 3.000E-09 1.616E-08 6.793E-08 1.315E-03 6.029E-09 2.071E-07
1.868E-07 1.136E-05 3.872E-07 1.259E-08 8.683E-08 1.200E-08 4.617E-08 1.450E-07 8.308E-08 3.000E-09 1.616E-08 1.022E-07 1.331E-03 8.674E-09 2.095E-07
1.262E-08 5.819E-08 3.058E-06 0.000E+00 1.796E-09 1.200E-08 4.617E-08 5.997E-08 1.652E-09 3.000E-09 1.616E-08 2.081E-08 1.077E-03 8.835E-07 2.195E-07
2.426E-08 1.277E-06 9.529E-08 1.076E-08 6.108E-09 1.200E-08 4.550E-08 6.360E-08 5.844E-09 3.000E-09 1.592E-08 2.477E-08 1.137E-03 1.127E-09 1.790E-07
3.681E-08 2.083E-06 1.235E-07 1.102E-08 1.069E-08 1.200E-08 4.550E-08 6.819E-08 1.023E-08 3.000E-09 1.592E-08 2.915E-08 1.164E-03 1.710E-09 1.833E-07
2.755E-08 1.910E-06 9.975E-08 1.099E-08 1.017E-08 1.200E-08 4.550E-08 6.767E-08 9.731E-09 3.000E-09 1.592E-08 2.866E-08 1.162E-03 1.280E-09 1.829E-07
5.121E-07 1.999E-06 1.185E-05 1.904E-08 3.546E-09 1.200E-08 4.505E-08 6.059E-08 3.281E-09 3.000E-09 1.577E-08 2.205E-08 1.924E-03 8.821E-08 8.002E-08
8.794E-08 3.595E-06 3.233E-07 1.515E-08 6.614E-08 3.600E-08 7.731E-08 1.794E-07 6.328E-08 9.000E-09 2.706E-08 9.934E-08 1.601E-03 4.084E-09 2.520E-07
1.451E-07 3.869E-06 5.721E-07 1.525E-08 1.094E-07 3.600E-08 7.818E-08 2.236E-07 1.047E-07 9.000E-09 2.736E-08 1.411E-07 1.611E-03 6.741E-09 2.537E-07
1.033E-07 3.775E-06 3.763E-07 1.515E-08 7.395E-08 3.600E-08 7.749E-08 1.874E-07 7.075E-08 9.000E-09 2.712E-08 1.069E-07 1.601E-03 4.796E-09 2.520E-07
1.473E-07 4.999E-06 4.685E-07 1.632E-08 4.140E-08 3.600E-08 9.602E-08 1.734E-07 3.961E-08 9.000E-09 3.361E-08 8.222E-08 1.725E-03 6.840E-09 2.716E-07
1.730E-07 1.265E-05 5.776E-07 1.881E-08 9.410E-08 3.600E-08 1.194E-07 2.495E-07 9.003E-08 9.000E-09 4.178E-08 1.408E-07 1.988E-03 8.035E-09 3.129E-07
1.111E-07 3.006E-06 4.342E-07 1.624E-08 9.201E-08 3.600E-08 8.566E-08 2.137E-07 8.803E-08 9.000E-09 2.998E-08 1.270E-07 1.717E-03 5.160E-09 2.703E-07 MTons/Mile
T7 Single Concrete/Transit Mix Cla Natural Gas
T7 Single Dump Class 8 Diesel
T7 Single Dump Class 8 Natural Gas
T7 Single Other Class 8 Diesel
T7 Single Other Class 8 Natural Gas
T7 SWCV Class 8 Diesel
T7 SWCV Class 8 Natural Gas
T7 Tractor Class 8 Diesel
T7 Tractor Class 8 Natural Gas
T7 Utility Class 8 Diesel
T7IS Gasoline
UBUS Gasoline
UBUS Diesel
UBUS Electricity
UBUS Natural Gas
1.504E-08 6.334E-07 1.052E-05 0.000E+00 1.205E-09 3.600E-08 8.035E-08 1.176E-07 1.108E-09 9.000E-09 2.812E-08 3.823E-08 1.232E-03 1.052E-06 2.512E-07
1.590E-07 3.816E-06 6.284E-07 1.617E-08 1.121E-07 3.600E-08 8.590E-08 2.340E-07 1.073E-07 9.000E-09 3.006E-08 1.463E-07 1.709E-03 7.385E-09 2.691E-07
1.504E-08 6.151E-07 1.026E-05 0.000E+00 1.246E-09 3.600E-08 8.209E-08 1.193E-07 1.146E-09 9.000E-09 2.873E-08 3.888E-08 1.294E-03 1.053E-06 2.638E-07
1.995E-07 4.909E-06 7.217E-07 1.594E-08 1.214E-07 3.600E-08 8.696E-08 2.444E-07 1.162E-07 9.000E-09 3.044E-08 1.556E-07 1.685E-03 9.267E-09 2.652E-07
1.504E-08 6.334E-07 1.052E-05 0.000E+00 1.205E-09 3.600E-08 8.157E-08 1.188E-07 1.108E-09 9.000E-09 2.855E-08 3.866E-08 1.325E-03 1.052E-06 2.701E-07
2.382E-08 2.377E-06 5.588E-08 3.549E-08 2.006E-08 3.600E-08 2.100E-07 2.661E-07 1.919E-08 9.000E-09 7.350E-08 1.017E-07 3.751E-03 1.106E-09 5.905E-07
1.235E-09 8.929E-08 9.048E-06 0.000E+00 1.154E-09 3.600E-08 2.100E-07 2.472E-07 1.061E-09 9.000E-09 7.350E-08 8.356E-08 1.467E-03 8.644E-08 2.990E-07
1.384E-07 4.638E-06 5.040E-07 1.513E-08 8.196E-08 3.600E-08 8.487E-08 2.028E-07 7.841E-08 9.000E-09 2.970E-08 1.171E-07 1.599E-03 6.429E-09 2.517E-07
1.419E-08 5.946E-07 1.025E-05 0.000E+00 1.169E-09 3.600E-08 7.837E-08 1.155E-07 1.075E-09 9.000E-09 2.743E-08 3.751E-08 1.381E-03 9.933E-07 2.816E-07
4.099E-08 2.479E-06 1.983E-07 1.681E-08 1.136E-08 3.600E-08 9.840E-08 1.458E-07 1.087E-08 9.000E-09 3.444E-08 5.431E-08 1.777E-03 1.904E-09 2.797E-07
3.064E-06 9.802E-06 3.843E-05 2.553E-08 2.161E-09 2.000E-08 1.179E-07 1.401E-07 1.987E-09 5.000E-09 4.127E-08 4.825E-08 2.580E-03 5.111E-07 3.006E-07
1.182E-08 1.776E-07 3.179E-07 1.653E-08 9.881E-10 1.131E-08 1.067E-07 1.190E-07 9.085E-10 2.827E-09 3.735E-08 4.108E-08 1.671E-03 3.647E-09 1.665E-08
8.879E-08 1.856E-06 1.204E-07 9.376E-09 7.064E-09 1.202E-08 1.079E-07 1.270E-07 6.759E-09 3.005E-09 3.777E-08 4.753E-08 9.904E-04 4.124E-09 1.559E-07
0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 1.116E-08 5.102E-08 6.218E-08 0.000E+00 2.789E-09 1.786E-08 2.065E-08 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
2.246E-08 2.021E-07 2.940E-06 0.000E+00 2.068E-09 1.204E-08 1.072E-07 1.214E-07 1.979E-09 3.011E-09 3.754E-08 4.253E-08 6.823E-04 3.419E-07 1.391E-07
Source: EMFAC2021 (v1.0.2) Emission Rates
Region Type: County
Region: San Benito
Calendar Year: 2040
Season: Annual
Vehicle Classification: EMFAC202x Categories
Units: miles/day for CVMT and EVMT, trips/day for Trips, g/mile for RUNEX, PMBW and PMTW, g/trip for STREX, HOTSOAK and RUNLOSS, g/vehicle/day for IDLEX and DIURN. PHEV calculated based on total VMT.
2.205E-03
Vehicle Category Fuel ROG_RUNEX NOx_RUNEX CO_RUNEX SOx_RUNEX PM10_RUNE
X PM10_PMTW
PM10_PMB
W PM10_Total
PM2.5_RUNE
X
PM2.5_PMT
W
PM2.5_PMB
W PM2_5_Total CO2_RUNEX CH4_RUNEX N2O_RUNEX VMT % of VMT All Other Buses Diesel 0.109869 1.24670349 0.31610409 0.0101941 0.03389792 0.012 0.0461373 9.20E-02 0.03243152 0.003 0.01614806 5.16E-02 1076.53067 0.00510313 0.16960785 271 0.0097% LDA Gasoline 0.00356029 0.02288268 0.51261404 0.00222585 0.00060066 0.008 0.00859428 1.72E-02 0.00055229 0.002 0.003008 5.56E-03 225.151749 0.00113835 0.00344807 1,069,400 38.2160% LDA Diesel 0.01061243 0.07229758 0.23710348 0.0018198 0.0038371 0.008 0.00873308 2.06E-02 0.00367111 0.002 0.00305658 8.73E-03 192.052761 0.00049293 0.03025799 815 0.0291% LDA Electricity 0 0 0 0 0 0.008 0.00439349 1.24E-02 0 0.002 0.00153772 3.54E-03 0 0 0 130,279 4.6556% LDA Plug-in Hybrid 0.00129375 0.00296084 0.1879588 0.00118732 0.00024875 0.008 0.0041966 1.24E-02 0.00022872 0.002 0.00146881 3.70E-03 120.101189 0.00038919 0.00048943 50,109 1.7907% LDT1 Gasoline 0.00454404 0.02784785 0.57127831 0.00260482 0.00068661 0.008 0.01030043 1.90E-02 0.00063131 0.002 0.00360515 6.24E-03 263.485212 0.00133898 0.00372831 61,370 2.1931% LDT1 Diesel 0.01554135 0.02995937 0.16367792 0.0031613 0.00433294 0.008 0.01011515 2.24E-02 0.00414549 0.002 0.0035403 9.69E-03 333.628325 0.00072187 0.05256328 1 0.0000% LDT1 Electricity 0 0 0 0 0 0.008 0.00439032 1.24E-02 0 0.002 0.00153661 3.54E-03 0 0 0 1,574 0.0562% LDT1 Plug-in Hybrid 0.00127632 0.00292094 0.18545575 0.00117138 0.00021532 0.008 0.00419675 1.24E-02 0.00019798 0.002 0.00146886 3.67E-03 118.488625 0.00038337 0.00048141 1,265 0.0452% LDT2 Gasoline 0.00438354 0.02513389 0.58367921 0.00267979 0.00062149 0.008 0.01020198 1.88E-02 0.00057144 0.002 0.00357069 6.14E-03 271.069118 0.00139259 0.0036034 564,790 20.1833% LDT2 Diesel 0.01569693 0.03091415 0.16856378 0.00237084 0.00444669 0.008 0.01020698 2.27E-02 0.00425432 0.002 0.00357244 9.83E-03 250.207384 0.00072909 0.03942028 2,170 0.0776% LDT2 Electricity 0 0 0 0 0 0.008 0.0043936 1.24E-02 0 0.002 0.00153776 3.54E-03 0 0 0 13,951 0.4986% LDT2 Plug-in Hybrid 0.00128505 0.00294094 0.18669357 0.00117934 0.00023195 0.008 0.00419954 1.24E-02 0.00021327 0.002 0.00146984 3.68E-03 119.29369 0.00038408 0.00048 14,611 0.5221% LHD1 Gasoline 0.00528914 0.03951475 0.58411699 0.00765781 0.00130109 0.008 0.07800002 8.73E-02 0.0011963 0.002 0.02730001 3.05E-02 774.609798 0.00145407 0.00276774 23,732 0.8481% LHD1 Diesel 0.12764991 0.82407229 0.36184799 0.00586912 0.02960632 0.012 0.07800002 1.20E-01 0.02832556 0.003 0.02730001 5.86E-02 619.399284 0.00592909 0.09758661 17,370 0.6207% LHD1 Electricity 0 0 0 0 0 0.008 0.03900001 4.70E-02 0 0.002 0.01365 1.57E-02 0 0 0 18,752 0.6701% LHD2 Gasoline 0.00434767 0.03270726 0.59137476 0.00852165 0.00123729 0.008 0.09100003 1.00E-01 0.00113764 0.002 0.03185001 3.50E-02 861.990365 0.00125035 0.00272008 2,245 0.0802% LHD2 Diesel 0.13936463 0.92911076 0.39758725 0.00692742 0.03209393 0.012 0.09100003 1.35E-01 0.03070556 0.003 0.03185001 6.56E-02 731.086616 0.00647322 0.11518299 8,420 0.3009% LHD2 Electricity 0 0 0 0 0 0.008 0.04550001 5.35E-02 0 0.002 0.015925 1.79E-02 0 0 0 4,297 0.1535% MCY Gasoline 0.94072044 0.53042569 11.6298938 0.00185439 0.00215608 0.004 0.012 1.82E-02 0.0020116 0.001 0.0042 7.21E-03 187.576871 0.1489456 0.03790772 7,057 0.2522% MDV Gasoline 0.00508942 0.0302635 0.61740517 0.00328579 0.00066547 0.008 0.01036908 1.90E-02 0.00061187 0.002 0.00362918 6.24E-03 332.367578 0.0015279 0.00385307 325,252 11.6232% MDV Diesel 0.00788622 0.0189233 0.21370332 0.00320484 0.00207167 0.008 0.01059615 2.07E-02 0.00198205 0.002 0.00370865 7.69E-03 338.223342 0.0003663 0.05328723 4,005 0.1431% MDV Electricity 0 0 0 0 0 0.008 0.00439847 1.24E-02 0 0.002 0.00153947 3.54E-03 0 0 0 12,654 0.4522% MDV Plug-in Hybrid 0.00128813 0.00294798 0.18715089 0.00118218 0.00024232 0.008 0.00420204 1.24E-02 0.0002228 0.002 0.00147071 3.69E-03 119.581272 0.00038467 0.00048035 8,972 0.3206% MH Gasoline 0.01288224 0.13044938 0.1934347 0.0192533 0.00142112 0.012 0.04504753 5.85E-02 0.00130667 0.003 0.01576663 2.01E-02 1947.52819 0.00434463 0.01385928 763 0.0272% MH Diesel 0.10902313 3.27659586 0.34783773 0.01029308 0.06526197 0.016 0.04484178 1.26E-01 0.06243876 0.004 0.01569462 8.21E-02 1086.28242 0.00506392 0.17114424 506 0.0181% Motor Coach Diesel 0.01065966 0.99891171 0.03802355 0.01473053 0.02441209 0.012 0.08072468 1.17E-01 0.02335603 0.003 0.02825364 5.46E-02 1555.59235 0.00049511 0.24508421 571 0.0204% OBUS Gasoline 0.032701 0.23360245 0.71170232 0.01544568 0.00127094 0.012 0.04488659 5.82E-02 0.00116859 0.003 0.01571031 1.99E-02 1562.37649 0.00706881 0.0129316 396 0.0142% OBUS Electricity 0 0 0 0 0 0.012 0.0224433 3.44E-02 0 0.003 0.00785515 1.09E-02 0 0 0 338 0.0121% PTO Diesel 0.03162898 3.87331435 0.31657589 0.01896739 0.00640776 0 0 6.41E-03 0.00613056 0 0 6.13E-03 2003.0192 0.00146908 0.31557649 1,340 0.0479% PTO Electricity 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.00E+00 0 0 0 0.00E+00 0 0 0 380 0.0136% SBUS Gasoline 0.00869404 0.19103236 0.20356765 0.00785623 0.00090131 0.008 0.04491714 5.38E-02 0.00082872 0.002 0.015721 1.85E-02 794.68099 0.00210124 0.01700356 947 0.0339% SBUS Diesel 0.01891876 0.8258872 0.08519443 0.01019445 0.0057566 0.012 0.04491714 6.27E-02 0.00550757 0.003 0.015721 2.42E-02 1076.56754 0.00087873 0.16961366 791 0.0283% SBUS Electricity 0 0 0 0 0 0.01079896 0.02245857 3.33E-02 0 0.00269974 0.0078605 1.06E-02 0 0 0 434 0.0155% SBUS Natural Gas 0.03557113 0.22495954 7.19207565 0 0.00367426 0.012 0.04491714 6.06E-02 0.00337835 0.003 0.015721 2.21E-02 1100.2251 2.48957608 0.22428808 1 0.0001% T6 CAIRP Class 4 Diesel 0.00566417 0.1949476 0.02862903 0.00973573 0.00566374 0.012 0.04231382 6.00E-02 0.00541873 0.003 0.01480984 2.32E-02 1028.12513 0.00026309 0.16198153 4 0.0001% T6 CAIRP Class 4 Electricity 0 0 0 0 0 0.012 0.02115691 3.32E-02 0 0.003 0.00740492 1.04E-02 0 0 0 4 0.0001% T6 CAIRP Class 5 Diesel 0.00560199 0.19665663 0.02851978 0.00974656 0.00564699 0.012 0.04231382 6.00E-02 0.0054027 0.003 0.01480984 2.32E-02 1029.26862 0.0002602 0.16216169 5 0.0002% T6 CAIRP Class 5 Electricity 0 0 0 0 0 0.012 0.02115691 3.32E-02 0 0.003 0.00740492 1.04E-02 0 0 0 6 0.0002% T6 CAIRP Class 6 Diesel 0.00555462 0.18977939 0.02827899 0.00970577 0.00559093 0.012 0.04231382 5.99E-02 0.00534907 0.003 0.01480984 2.32E-02 1024.96149 0.000258 0.1614831 14 0.0005% T6 CAIRP Class 6 Electricity 0 0 0 0 0 0.012 0.02115691 3.32E-02 0 0.003 0.00740492 1.04E-02 0 0 0 15 0.0005% T6 CAIRP Class 7 Diesel 0.00583812 0.20546 0.02993417 0.00856537 0.00585627 0.012 0.04231382 6.02E-02 0.00560293 0.003 0.01480984 2.34E-02 904.531694 0.00027117 0.14250934 140 0.0050% T6 CAIRP Class 7 Electricity 0 0 0 0 0 0.012 0.02115691 3.32E-02 0 0.003 0.00740492 1.04E-02 0 0 0 39 0.0014% T6 Instate Delivery Class 4 Diesel 0.00704636 0.44761716 0.05877433 0.01018198 0.00232994 0.012 0.04756293 6.19E-02 0.00222914 0.003 0.01664703 2.19E-02 1075.25098 0.00032729 0.16940623 621 0.0222% T6 Instate Delivery Class 4 Electricity 0 0 0 0 0 0.012 0.02378147 3.58E-02 0 0.003 0.00832351 1.13E-02 0 0 0 438 0.0156% T6 Instate Delivery Class 5 Diesel 0.00629368 0.40770576 0.0555302 0.0102078 0.00201998 0.012 0.04756293 6.16E-02 0.0019326 0.003 0.01664703 2.16E-02 1077.97698 0.00029233 0.16983571 590 0.0211% T6 Instate Delivery Class 5 Electricity 0 0 0 0 0 0.012 0.02378147 3.58E-02 0 0.003 0.00832351 1.13E-02 0 0 0 408 0.0146% T6 Instate Delivery Class 6 Diesel 0.0069561 0.43280457 0.05793663 0.01018127 0.00224958 0.012 0.04756293 6.18E-02 0.00215227 0.003 0.01664703 2.18E-02 1075.17529 0.00032309 0.1693943 1,203 0.0430% T6 Instate Delivery Class 6 Electricity 0 0 0 0 0 0.012 0.02378147 3.58E-02 0 0.003 0.00832351 1.13E-02 0 0 0 835 0.0298% T6 Instate Delivery Class 7 Diesel 0.0083168 0.52327451 0.06644426 0.010903 0.00248296 0.012 0.04756293 6.20E-02 0.00237555 0.003 0.01664703 2.20E-02 1151.3922 0.00038629 0.18140231 241 0.0086% T6 Instate Delivery Class 7 Electricity 0 0 0 0 0 0.012 0.02378147 3.58E-02 0 0.003 0.00832351 1.13E-02 0 0 0 80 0.0028% T6 Instate Delivery Class 7 Natural Gas 0.01079921 0.25379021 3.35945693 0 0.00091244 0.012 0.04756293 6.05E-02 0.00083895 0.003 0.01664703 2.05E-02 1046.37038 0.75582268 0.21330945 8 0.0003% T6 Instate Other Class 4 Diesel 0.00636815 0.33316436 0.04628352 0.00979848 0.0036061 0.012 0.04486375 6.05E-02 0.0034501 0.003 0.01570231 2.22E-02 1034.75198 0.00029578 0.1630256 1,761 0.0629% T6 Instate Other Class 4 Electricity 0 0 0 0 0 0.012 0.02243187 3.44E-02 0 0.003 0.00785116 1.09E-02 0 0 0 1,305 0.0466% T6 Instate Other Class 5 Diesel 0.00616296 0.32464858 0.04539036 0.00980454 0.00347271 0.012 0.04486375 6.03E-02 0.00332248 0.003 0.01570231 2.20E-02 1035.39166 0.00028625 0.16312638 4,681 0.1673% T6 Instate Other Class 5 Electricity 0 0 0 0 0 0.012 0.02243187 3.44E-02 0 0.003 0.00785116 1.09E-02 0 0 0 3,447 0.1232% T6 Instate Other Class 6 Diesel 0.00648605 0.32704612 0.04618034 0.00980687 0.00360041 0.012 0.04486375 6.05E-02 0.00344466 0.003 0.01570231 2.21E-02 1035.63769 0.00030126 0.16316514 2,983 0.1066% T6 Instate Other Class 6 Electricity 0 0 0 0 0 0.012 0.02243187 3.44E-02 0 0.003 0.00785116 1.09E-02 0 0 0 2,200 0.0786% T6 Instate Other Class 7 Diesel 0.00878802 0.61457146 0.06034971 0.00993726 0.00473938 0.012 0.04486375 6.16E-02 0.00453436 0.003 0.01570231 2.32E-02 1049.40729 0.00040818 0.16533455 3,754 0.1342% T6 Instate Other Class 7 Electricity 0 0 0 0 0 0.012 0.02243187 3.44E-02 0 0.003 0.00785116 1.09E-02 0 0 0 1,877 0.0671% T6 Instate Other Class 7 Natural Gas 0.00884092 0.15180561 2.76185479 0 0.00096847 0.012 0.04486375 5.78E-02 0.00089047 0.003 0.01570231 1.96E-02 917.145355 0.61876447 0.18696608 90 0.0032% T6 Instate Tractor Class 7 Diesel 0.01080942 0.7156607 0.06548931 0.00910236 0.00528866 0.012 0.04486375 6.22E-02 0.00505987 0.003 0.01570231 2.38E-02 961.238905 0.00050207 0.15144358 514 0.0184% T6 Instate Tractor Class 7 Electricity 0 0 0 0 0 0.012 0.02243187 3.44E-02 0 0.003 0.00785116 1.09E-02 0 0 0 90 0.0032% g/mile
T6 Instate Tractor Class 7 Natural Gas 0.00881445 0.15415107 2.76398163 0 0.00095459 0.012 0.04486375 5.78E-02 0.00087771 0.003 0.01570231 1.96E-02 902.516757 0.61691165 0.18398395 13 0.0005% T6 OOS Class 4 Diesel 0.00605035 0.24645819 0.02895171 0.00908765 0.0060004 0.012 0.04231382 6.03E-02 0.00574083 0.003 0.01480984 2.36E-02 959.685638 0.00028102 0.15119886 10 0.0004% T6 OOS Class 5 Diesel 0.00559885 0.23913704 0.02783862 0.00910015 0.00578092 0.012 0.04231382 6.01E-02 0.00553084 0.003 0.01480984 2.33E-02 961.005266 0.00026005 0.15140677 14 0.0005% T6 OOS Class 6 Diesel 0.0056439 0.23274556 0.0278664 0.00905039 0.00577582 0.012 0.04231382 6.01E-02 0.00552596 0.003 0.01480984 2.33E-02 955.751349 0.00026214 0.15057901 36 0.0013% T6 OOS Class 7 Diesel 0.005689 0.2382046 0.02917732 0.00820309 0.00593896 0.012 0.04231382 6.03E-02 0.00568204 0.003 0.01480984 2.35E-02 866.273067 0.00026424 0.13648167 260 0.0093% T6 Public Class 4 Diesel 0.02315789 1.06122689 0.07832225 0.01051887 0.00589378 0.012 0.04616939 6.41E-02 0.00563882 0.003 0.01615929 2.48E-02 1110.82746 0.00107562 0.17501132 75 0.0027% T6 Public Class 4 Electricity 0 0 0 0 0 0.012 0.0230847 3.51E-02 0 0.003 0.00807964 1.11E-02 0 0 0 45 0.0016% T6 Public Class 4 Natural Gas 0.01262372 0.05818832 3.05785103 0 0.00179619 0.012 0.04616939 6.00E-02 0.00165153 0.003 0.01615929 2.08E-02 979.629114 0.88351739 0.1997038 3 0.0001% T6 Public Class 5 Diesel 0.01291805 0.62078002 0.06017117 0.01061475 0.00405665 0.012 0.04616939 6.22E-02 0.00388116 0.003 0.01615929 2.30E-02 1120.95256 0.00060001 0.17660653 260 0.0093% T6 Public Class 5 Electricity 0 0 0 0 0 0.012 0.0230847 3.51E-02 0 0.003 0.00807964 1.11E-02 0 0 0 151 0.0054% T6 Public Class 5 Natural Gas 0.01262372 0.05818832 3.05785103 0 0.00179619 0.012 0.04616939 6.00E-02 0.00165153 0.003 0.01615929 2.08E-02 976.703067 0.88351739 0.19910731 8 0.0003% T6 Public Class 6 Diesel 0.02006699 1.11927287 0.07037903 0.01057477 0.00601626 0.012 0.04616939 6.42E-02 0.005756 0.003 0.01615929 2.49E-02 1116.73085 0.00093206 0.1759414 178 0.0064% T6 Public Class 6 Electricity 0 0 0 0 0 0.012 0.0230847 3.51E-02 0 0.003 0.00807964 1.11E-02 0 0 0 103 0.0037% T6 Public Class 6 Natural Gas 0.01262372 0.05818832 3.05785103 0 0.00179619 0.012 0.04616939 6.00E-02 0.00165153 0.003 0.01615929 2.08E-02 978.374078 0.88351739 0.19944796 7 0.0002% T6 Public Class 7 Diesel 0.01589023 0.76400636 0.06334285 0.01037937 0.00471395 0.012 0.04616939 6.29E-02 0.00451003 0.003 0.01615929 2.37E-02 1096.09512 0.00073806 0.17269023 740 0.0264% T6 Public Class 7 Electricity 0 0 0 0 0 0.012 0.0230847 3.51E-02 0 0.003 0.00807964 1.11E-02 0 0 0 391 0.0140% T6 Public Class 7 Natural Gas 0.01262372 0.05818832 3.05785103 0 0.00179619 0.012 0.04616939 6.00E-02 0.00165153 0.003 0.01615929 2.08E-02 1003.09687 0.88351739 0.20448786 38 0.0014% T6 Utility Class 5 Diesel 0.00514981 0.20159573 0.03596338 0.00972821 0.00234828 0.012 0.0454967 5.98E-02 0.0022467 0.003 0.01592385 2.12E-02 1027.33054 0.0002392 0.16185634 910 0.0325% T6 Utility Class 5 Electricity 0 0 0 0 0 0.012 0.02274835 3.47E-02 0 0.003 0.00796192 1.10E-02 0 0 0 991 0.0354% T6 Utility Class 6 Diesel 0.00514913 0.19541381 0.0359586 0.00972544 0.0023199 0.012 0.0454967 5.98E-02 0.00221954 0.003 0.01592385 2.11E-02 1027.03806 0.00023916 0.16181026 172 0.0061% T6 Utility Class 6 Electricity 0 0 0 0 0 0.012 0.02274835 3.47E-02 0 0.003 0.00796192 1.10E-02 0 0 0 187 0.0067% T6 Utility Class 7 Diesel 0.00509296 0.19016874 0.03556637 0.00972236 0.00230531 0.012 0.0454967 5.98E-02 0.00220558 0.003 0.01592385 2.11E-02 1026.71344 0.00023655 0.16175912 231 0.0082% T6 Utility Class 7 Electricity 0 0 0 0 0 0.012 0.02274835 3.47E-02 0 0.003 0.00796192 1.10E-02 0 0 0 269 0.0096% T6TS Gasoline 0.01612829 0.10814572 0.27893721 0.01553796 0.00148587 0.012 0.04504753 5.85E-02 0.0013662 0.003 0.01576663 2.01E-02 1571.71098 0.0040079 0.00886117 2,246 0.0802% T6TS Electricity 0 0 0 0 0 0.012 0.02252376 3.45E-02 0 0.003 0.00788332 1.09E-02 0 0 0 1,837 0.0657% T7 CAIRP Class 8 Diesel 0.01157006 1.23649608 0.03925862 0.01215721 0.03051877 0.03600001 0.08157143 1.48E-01 0.02919855 0.009 0.02855 6.67E-02 1283.84096 0.0005374 0.20226967 101,666 3.6331% T7 CAIRP Class 8 Electricity 0 0 0 0 0 0.03600001 0.04094346 7.69E-02 0 0.009 0.01433021 2.33E-02 0 0 0 26,519 0.9477% T7 NNOOS Class 8 Diesel 0.01124257 1.34990035 0.03820632 0.01165968 0.02987359 0.03600001 0.08159364 1.47E-01 0.02858128 0.009 0.02855777 6.61E-02 1231.30058 0.00052219 0.19399191 151,555 5.4159% T7 NOOS Class 8 Diesel 0.01159549 1.38836369 0.03932444 0.01164913 0.03164204 0.03600001 0.08160455 1.49E-01 0.03027322 0.009 0.02856159 6.78E-02 1230.18681 0.00053858 0.19381643 55,057 1.9675% T7 POAK Class 8 Diesel 0.01027916 1.30789066 0.06503724 0.01299457 0.01746498 0.03600001 0.09380231 1.47E-01 0.01670945 0.009 0.03283081 5.85E-02 1372.26951 0.00047744 0.21620162 5,069 0.1812% T7 POAK Class 8 Electricity 0 0 0 0 0 0.03600001 0.04706132 8.31E-02 0 0.009 0.01647146 2.55E-02 0 0 0 993 0.0355% T7 Public Class 8 Diesel 0.03133345 2.53058003 0.14997273 0.01573923 0.01218213 0.03600001 0.10608883 1.54E-01 0.01165514 0.009 0.03713109 5.78E-02 1662.11396 0.00145536 0.26186673 1,309 0.0468% T7 Public Class 8 Electricity 0 0 0 0 0 0.03600001 0.05425415 9.03E-02 0 0.009 0.01898895 2.80E-02 0 0 0 589 0.0211% T7 Public Class 8 Natural Gas 0.0241717 0.21154067 7.7745015 0 0.00338755 0.03600001 0.1049671 1.44E-01 0.00311473 0.009 0.03673848 4.89E-02 1447.2891 1.69174538 0.29503935 16 0.0006% T7 Single Concrete/Transit Mix Class 8 Diesel 0.00872595 0.83689267 0.04443451 0.01386607 0.01414831 0.03600001 0.08813851 1.38E-01 0.01353626 0.009 0.03084848 5.34E-02 1464.30215 0.0004053 0.2307014 665 0.0238% T7 Single Concrete/Transit Mix Class 8 Electricity 0 0 0 0 0 0.03600001 0.04437948 8.04E-02 0 0.009 0.01553282 2.45E-02 0 0 0 713 0.0255% T7 Single Concrete/Transit Mix Class 8 Natural Gas 0.01524278 0.17225081 4.14538165 0 0.00223872 0.03600001 0.08812125 1.26E-01 0.00205842 0.009 0.03084244 4.19E-02 1126.99889 1.06682199 0.2297461 23 0.0008% T7 Single Dump Class 8 Diesel 0.01103714 1.17191561 0.06011273 0.01448138 0.01824343 0.03600001 0.08593247 1.40E-01 0.01745423 0.009 0.03007636 5.65E-02 1529.281 0.00051265 0.24093884 2,067 0.0739% T7 Single Dump Class 8 Electricity 0 0 0 0 0 0.03600001 0.04434646 8.03E-02 0 0.009 0.01552126 2.45E-02 0 0 0 1,199 0.0429% T7 Single Dump Class 8 Natural Gas 0.01520162 0.26434889 5.41805438 0 0.00203223 0.03600001 0.08634583 1.24E-01 0.00186856 0.009 0.03022104 4.11E-02 1159.02955 1.06394114 0.23627576 66 0.0023% T7 Single Other Class 8 Diesel 0.02481543 2.293272 0.13549617 0.01583157 0.02898705 0.03600001 0.08040277 1.45E-01 0.02773308 0.009 0.02814097 6.49E-02 1671.86629 0.00115261 0.26340322 3,770 0.1347% T7 Single Other Class 8 Natural Gas 0.01503667 0.63341036 10.5179917 0 0.00120474 0.03600001 0.08036384 1.18E-01 0.00110772 0.009 0.02812734 3.82E-02 1301.64391 1.05239683 0.26534863 157 0.0056% T7 SWCV Class 8 Diesel 0.02405881 0.44020069 0.05277544 0.03282805 0.0193675 0.03600001 0.21000006 2.65E-01 0.01852967 0.009 0.07350002 1.01E-01 3466.7496 0.00111747 0.54618781 745 0.0266% T7 SWCV Class 8 Electricity 0 0 0 0 0 0.03600001 0.10500003 1.41E-01 0 0.009 0.03675001 4.58E-02 0 0 0 469 0.0168% T7 SWCV Class 8 Natural Gas 0.00123502 0.08928852 9.04769323 0 0.00115361 0.03600001 0.21000006 2.47E-01 0.0010607 0.009 0.07350002 8.36E-02 1359.38394 0.08643769 0.27711931 289 0.0103% T7 Tractor Class 8 Diesel 0.01058746 1.2423973 0.05058916 0.01244956 0.02254737 0.03600001 0.08448976 1.43E-01 0.02157198 0.009 0.02957142 6.01E-02 1314.71453 0.00049176 0.20713381 47,886 1.7113% T7 Tractor Class 8 Electricity 0 0 0 0 0 0.03600001 0.04325918 7.93E-02 0 0.009 0.01514071 2.41E-02 0 0 0 7,268 0.2597% T7 Tractor Class 8 Natural Gas 0.01456534 0.18761376 4.06114056 0 0.00210465 0.03600001 0.08462211 1.23E-01 0.00193515 0.009 0.02961774 4.06E-02 1094.77502 1.01940849 0.22317705 137 0.0049% T7 Utility Class 8 Diesel 0.01117929 1.08231654 0.10330677 0.01489771 0.00720968 0.03600001 0.09997992 1.43E-01 0.00689779 0.009 0.03499297 5.09E-02 1573.24693 0.00051925 0.24786569 965 0.0345% T7 Utility Class 8 Electricity 0 0 0 0 0 0.03600001 0.05191228 8.79E-02 0 0.009 0.0181693 2.72E-02 0 0 0 536 0.0192% T7IS Gasoline 0.57598078 2.71586631 30.6390432 0.01848034 0.00158586 0.02000001 0.09649707 1.18E-01 0.00145814 0.005 0.03377397 4.02E-02 1869.34112 0.11676633 0.11846608 8 0.0003% T7IS Electricity 0 0 0 0 0 0.02000001 0.04842736 6.84E-02 0 0.005 0.01694958 2.19E-02 0 0 0 6 0.0002% UBUS Gasoline 0.00330205 0.01710032 0.58440945 0.00831619 0.00129101 0.0080008 0.09100381 1.00E-01 0.00118704 0.0020002 0.03185133 3.50E-02 841.207296 0.00125661 0.0029937 266 0.0095% UBUS Diesel 0.10023776 0.21425071 0.23493995 0.00627276 0.01806522 0.012 0.0911658 1.21E-01 0.01728373 0.003 0.03190803 5.22E-02 661.997293 0.00465585 0.10429794 34 0.0012% UBUS Electricity 0 0 0 0 0 0.01205524 0.05500002 6.71E-02 0 0.00301381 0.01925001 2.23E-02 0 0 0 1,849 0.0661% UBUS Natural Gas 0.10028945 0.21348369 0.40257228 0 0.01804918 0.012 0.0911658 1.21E-01 0.01726838 0.003 0.03190803 5.22E-02 798.830886 0.02679604 0.1628469 59 0.0021% 2,798,304 100.00%
Source: EMFAC2021 (v1.0.2) Emission Rates
Region Type: County
Region: San Benito
Calendar Year: 2040
Season: Annual
Vehicle Classification: EMFAC202x Categori
Units: miles/day for CVMT and EVMT, trips/
Vehicle Category Fuel
All Other Buses Diesel
LDA Gasoline
LDA Diesel
LDA Electricity
LDA Plug-in Hybrid
LDT1 Gasoline
LDT1 Diesel
LDT1 Electricity
LDT1 Plug-in Hybrid
LDT2 Gasoline
LDT2 Diesel
LDT2 Electricity
LDT2 Plug-in Hybrid
LHD1 Gasoline
LHD1 Diesel
LHD1 Electricity
LHD2 Gasoline
LHD2 Diesel
LHD2 Electricity
MCY Gasoline
MDV Gasoline
MDV Diesel
MDV Electricity
MDV Plug-in Hybrid
MH Gasoline
MH Diesel
Motor Coach Diesel
OBUS Gasoline
OBUS Electricity
PTO Diesel
PTO Electricity
SBUS Gasoline
SBUS Diesel
SBUS Electricity
SBUS Natural Gas
T6 CAIRP Class 4 Diesel
T6 CAIRP Class 4 Electricity
T6 CAIRP Class 5 Diesel
T6 CAIRP Class 5 Electricity
T6 CAIRP Class 6 Diesel
T6 CAIRP Class 6 Electricity
T6 CAIRP Class 7 Diesel
T6 CAIRP Class 7 Electricity
T6 Instate Delivery Class 4 Diesel
T6 Instate Delivery Class 4 Electricity
T6 Instate Delivery Class 5 Diesel
T6 Instate Delivery Class 5 Electricity
T6 Instate Delivery Class 6 Diesel
T6 Instate Delivery Class 6 Electricity
T6 Instate Delivery Class 7 Diesel
T6 Instate Delivery Class 7 Electricity
T6 Instate Delivery Class 7 Natural Gas
T6 Instate Other Class 4 Diesel
T6 Instate Other Class 4 Electricity
T6 Instate Other Class 5 Diesel
T6 Instate Other Class 5 Electricity
T6 Instate Other Class 6 Diesel
T6 Instate Other Class 6 Electricity
T6 Instate Other Class 7 Diesel
T6 Instate Other Class 7 Electricity
T6 Instate Other Class 7 Natural Gas
T6 Instate Tractor Class 7 Diesel
T6 Instate Tractor Class 7 Electricity
1.0E-06
ROG_RUNEX NOx_RUNEX CO_RUNEX SOx_RUNEX
PM10_RUNE
X PM10_PMTW
PM10_PMB
W PM10_Total
PM2.5_RUNE
X
PM2.5_PMT
W
PM2.5_PMB
W PM2_5_Total
CO2(Pavley+
AACC)_RUNE
X CH4_RUNEX N2O_RUNEX
2.422E-04 2.748E-03 6.969E-04 2.247E-05 7.473E-05 2.646E-05 1.017E-04 2.029E-04 7.150E-05 6.614E-06 3.560E-05 1.137E-04 2.373E+00 1.125E-05 3.739E-04
7.849E-06 5.045E-05 1.130E-03 4.907E-06 1.324E-06 1.764E-05 1.895E-05 3.791E-05 1.218E-06 4.409E-06 6.631E-06 1.226E-05 4.964E-01 2.510E-06 7.602E-06
2.340E-05 1.594E-04 5.227E-04 4.012E-06 8.459E-06 1.764E-05 1.925E-05 4.535E-05 8.093E-06 4.409E-06 6.739E-06 1.924E-05 4.234E-01 1.087E-06 6.671E-05
0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 1.764E-05 9.686E-06 2.732E-05 0.000E+00 4.409E-06 3.390E-06 7.799E-06 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
2.852E-06 6.527E-06 4.144E-04 2.618E-06 5.484E-07 1.764E-05 9.252E-06 2.744E-05 5.042E-07 4.409E-06 3.238E-06 8.152E-06 2.648E-01 8.580E-07 1.079E-06
1.002E-05 6.139E-05 1.259E-03 5.743E-06 1.514E-06 1.764E-05 2.271E-05 4.186E-05 1.392E-06 4.409E-06 7.948E-06 1.375E-05 5.809E-01 2.952E-06 8.219E-06
3.426E-05 6.605E-05 3.608E-04 6.969E-06 9.552E-06 1.764E-05 2.230E-05 4.949E-05 9.139E-06 4.409E-06 7.805E-06 2.135E-05 7.355E-01 1.591E-06 1.159E-04
0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 1.764E-05 9.679E-06 2.732E-05 0.000E+00 4.409E-06 3.388E-06 7.797E-06 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
2.814E-06 6.440E-06 4.089E-04 2.582E-06 4.747E-07 1.764E-05 9.252E-06 2.736E-05 4.365E-07 4.409E-06 3.238E-06 8.084E-06 2.612E-01 8.452E-07 1.061E-06
9.664E-06 5.541E-05 1.287E-03 5.908E-06 1.370E-06 1.764E-05 2.249E-05 4.150E-05 1.260E-06 4.409E-06 7.872E-06 1.354E-05 5.976E-01 3.070E-06 7.944E-06
3.461E-05 6.815E-05 3.716E-04 5.227E-06 9.803E-06 1.764E-05 2.250E-05 4.994E-05 9.379E-06 4.409E-06 7.876E-06 2.166E-05 5.516E-01 1.607E-06 8.691E-05
0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 1.764E-05 9.686E-06 2.732E-05 0.000E+00 4.409E-06 3.390E-06 7.799E-06 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
2.833E-06 6.484E-06 4.116E-04 2.600E-06 5.114E-07 1.764E-05 9.258E-06 2.741E-05 4.702E-07 4.409E-06 3.240E-06 8.120E-06 2.630E-01 8.468E-07 1.058E-06
1.166E-05 8.711E-05 1.288E-03 1.688E-05 2.868E-06 1.764E-05 1.720E-04 1.925E-04 2.637E-06 4.409E-06 6.019E-05 6.723E-05 1.708E+00 3.206E-06 6.102E-06
2.814E-04 1.817E-03 7.977E-04 1.294E-05 6.527E-05 2.646E-05 1.720E-04 2.637E-04 6.245E-05 6.614E-06 6.019E-05 1.292E-04 1.366E+00 1.307E-05 2.151E-04
0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 1.764E-05 8.598E-05 1.036E-04 0.000E+00 4.409E-06 3.009E-05 3.450E-05 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
9.585E-06 7.211E-05 1.304E-03 1.879E-05 2.728E-06 1.764E-05 2.006E-04 2.210E-04 2.508E-06 4.409E-06 7.022E-05 7.713E-05 1.900E+00 2.757E-06 5.997E-06
3.072E-04 2.048E-03 8.765E-04 1.527E-05 7.075E-05 2.646E-05 2.006E-04 2.978E-04 6.769E-05 6.614E-06 7.022E-05 1.445E-04 1.612E+00 1.427E-05 2.539E-04
0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 1.764E-05 1.003E-04 1.179E-04 0.000E+00 4.409E-06 3.511E-05 3.952E-05 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
2.074E-03 1.169E-03 2.564E-02 4.088E-06 4.753E-06 8.818E-06 2.646E-05 4.003E-05 4.435E-06 2.205E-06 9.259E-06 1.590E-05 4.135E-01 3.284E-04 8.357E-05
1.122E-05 6.672E-05 1.361E-03 7.244E-06 1.467E-06 1.764E-05 2.286E-05 4.196E-05 1.349E-06 4.409E-06 8.001E-06 1.376E-05 7.327E-01 3.368E-06 8.494E-06
1.739E-05 4.172E-05 4.711E-04 7.065E-06 4.567E-06 1.764E-05 2.336E-05 4.556E-05 4.370E-06 4.409E-06 8.176E-06 1.695E-05 7.456E-01 8.075E-07 1.175E-04
0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 1.764E-05 9.697E-06 2.733E-05 0.000E+00 4.409E-06 3.394E-06 7.803E-06 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
2.840E-06 6.499E-06 4.126E-04 2.606E-06 5.342E-07 1.764E-05 9.264E-06 2.743E-05 4.912E-07 4.409E-06 3.242E-06 8.143E-06 2.636E-01 8.481E-07 1.059E-06
2.840E-05 2.876E-04 4.264E-04 4.245E-05 3.133E-06 2.646E-05 9.931E-05 1.289E-04 2.881E-06 6.614E-06 3.476E-05 4.425E-05 4.294E+00 9.578E-06 3.055E-05
2.404E-04 7.224E-03 7.668E-04 2.269E-05 1.439E-04 3.527E-05 9.886E-05 2.780E-04 1.377E-04 8.818E-06 3.460E-05 1.811E-04 2.395E+00 1.116E-05 3.773E-04
2.350E-05 2.202E-03 8.383E-05 3.247E-05 5.382E-05 2.646E-05 1.780E-04 2.582E-04 5.149E-05 6.614E-06 6.229E-05 1.204E-04 3.429E+00 1.092E-06 5.403E-04
7.209E-05 5.150E-04 1.569E-03 3.405E-05 2.802E-06 2.646E-05 9.896E-05 1.282E-04 2.576E-06 6.614E-06 3.463E-05 4.383E-05 3.444E+00 1.558E-05 2.851E-05
0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 2.646E-05 4.948E-05 7.593E-05 0.000E+00 6.614E-06 1.732E-05 2.393E-05 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
6.973E-05 8.539E-03 6.979E-04 4.182E-05 1.413E-05 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 1.413E-05 1.352E-05 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 1.352E-05 4.416E+00 3.239E-06 6.957E-04
0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
1.917E-05 4.211E-04 4.488E-04 1.732E-05 1.987E-06 1.764E-05 9.902E-05 1.186E-04 1.827E-06 4.409E-06 3.466E-05 4.089E-05 1.752E+00 4.632E-06 3.749E-05
4.171E-05 1.821E-03 1.878E-04 2.247E-05 1.269E-05 2.646E-05 9.902E-05 1.382E-04 1.214E-05 6.614E-06 3.466E-05 5.341E-05 2.373E+00 1.937E-06 3.739E-04
0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 2.381E-05 4.951E-05 7.332E-05 0.000E+00 5.952E-06 1.733E-05 2.328E-05 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
7.842E-05 4.959E-04 1.586E-02 0.000E+00 8.100E-06 2.646E-05 9.902E-05 1.336E-04 7.448E-06 6.614E-06 3.466E-05 4.872E-05 2.426E+00 5.489E-03 4.945E-04
1.249E-05 4.298E-04 6.312E-05 2.146E-05 1.249E-05 2.646E-05 9.329E-05 1.322E-04 1.195E-05 6.614E-06 3.265E-05 5.121E-05 2.267E+00 5.800E-07 3.571E-04
0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 2.646E-05 4.664E-05 7.310E-05 0.000E+00 6.614E-06 1.632E-05 2.294E-05 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
1.235E-05 4.335E-04 6.287E-05 2.149E-05 1.245E-05 2.646E-05 9.329E-05 1.322E-04 1.191E-05 6.614E-06 3.265E-05 5.117E-05 2.269E+00 5.736E-07 3.575E-04
0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 2.646E-05 4.664E-05 7.310E-05 0.000E+00 6.614E-06 1.632E-05 2.294E-05 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
1.225E-05 4.184E-04 6.234E-05 2.140E-05 1.233E-05 2.646E-05 9.329E-05 1.321E-04 1.179E-05 6.614E-06 3.265E-05 5.106E-05 2.260E+00 5.688E-07 3.560E-04
0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 2.646E-05 4.664E-05 7.310E-05 0.000E+00 6.614E-06 1.632E-05 2.294E-05 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
1.287E-05 4.530E-04 6.599E-05 1.888E-05 1.291E-05 2.646E-05 9.329E-05 1.327E-04 1.235E-05 6.614E-06 3.265E-05 5.162E-05 1.994E+00 5.978E-07 3.142E-04
0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 2.646E-05 4.664E-05 7.310E-05 0.000E+00 6.614E-06 1.632E-05 2.294E-05 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
1.553E-05 9.868E-04 1.296E-04 2.245E-05 5.137E-06 2.646E-05 1.049E-04 1.364E-04 4.914E-06 6.614E-06 3.670E-05 4.823E-05 2.370E+00 7.215E-07 3.735E-04
0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 2.646E-05 5.243E-05 7.888E-05 0.000E+00 6.614E-06 1.835E-05 2.496E-05 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
1.388E-05 8.988E-04 1.224E-04 2.250E-05 4.453E-06 2.646E-05 1.049E-04 1.358E-04 4.261E-06 6.614E-06 3.670E-05 4.757E-05 2.377E+00 6.445E-07 3.744E-04
0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 2.646E-05 5.243E-05 7.888E-05 0.000E+00 6.614E-06 1.835E-05 2.496E-05 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
1.534E-05 9.542E-04 1.277E-04 2.245E-05 4.959E-06 2.646E-05 1.049E-04 1.363E-04 4.745E-06 6.614E-06 3.670E-05 4.806E-05 2.370E+00 7.123E-07 3.734E-04
0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 2.646E-05 5.243E-05 7.888E-05 0.000E+00 6.614E-06 1.835E-05 2.496E-05 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
1.834E-05 1.154E-03 1.465E-04 2.404E-05 5.474E-06 2.646E-05 1.049E-04 1.368E-04 5.237E-06 6.614E-06 3.670E-05 4.855E-05 2.538E+00 8.516E-07 3.999E-04
0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 2.646E-05 5.243E-05 7.888E-05 0.000E+00 6.614E-06 1.835E-05 2.496E-05 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
2.381E-05 5.595E-04 7.406E-03 0.000E+00 2.012E-06 2.646E-05 1.049E-04 1.333E-04 1.850E-06 6.614E-06 3.670E-05 4.516E-05 2.307E+00 1.666E-03 4.703E-04
1.404E-05 7.345E-04 1.020E-04 2.160E-05 7.950E-06 2.646E-05 9.891E-05 1.333E-04 7.606E-06 6.614E-06 3.462E-05 4.884E-05 2.281E+00 6.521E-07 3.594E-04
0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 2.646E-05 4.945E-05 7.591E-05 0.000E+00 6.614E-06 1.731E-05 2.392E-05 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
1.359E-05 7.157E-04 1.001E-04 2.162E-05 7.656E-06 2.646E-05 9.891E-05 1.330E-04 7.325E-06 6.614E-06 3.462E-05 4.856E-05 2.283E+00 6.311E-07 3.596E-04
0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 2.646E-05 4.945E-05 7.591E-05 0.000E+00 6.614E-06 1.731E-05 2.392E-05 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
1.430E-05 7.210E-04 1.018E-04 2.162E-05 7.937E-06 2.646E-05 9.891E-05 1.333E-04 7.594E-06 6.614E-06 3.462E-05 4.883E-05 2.283E+00 6.642E-07 3.597E-04
0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 2.646E-05 4.945E-05 7.591E-05 0.000E+00 6.614E-06 1.731E-05 2.392E-05 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
1.937E-05 1.355E-03 1.330E-04 2.191E-05 1.045E-05 2.646E-05 9.891E-05 1.358E-04 9.996E-06 6.614E-06 3.462E-05 5.123E-05 2.314E+00 8.999E-07 3.645E-04
0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 2.646E-05 4.945E-05 7.591E-05 0.000E+00 6.614E-06 1.731E-05 2.392E-05 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
1.949E-05 3.347E-04 6.089E-03 0.000E+00 2.135E-06 2.646E-05 9.891E-05 1.275E-04 1.963E-06 6.614E-06 3.462E-05 4.319E-05 2.022E+00 1.364E-03 4.122E-04
2.383E-05 1.578E-03 1.444E-04 2.007E-05 1.166E-05 2.646E-05 9.891E-05 1.370E-04 1.115E-05 6.614E-06 3.462E-05 5.239E-05 2.119E+00 1.107E-06 3.339E-04
0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 2.646E-05 4.945E-05 7.591E-05 0.000E+00 6.614E-06 1.731E-05 2.392E-05 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 lbs/Mile
T6 Instate Tractor Class 7 Natural Gas
T6 OOS Class 4 Diesel
T6 OOS Class 5 Diesel
T6 OOS Class 6 Diesel
T6 OOS Class 7 Diesel
T6 Public Class 4 Diesel
T6 Public Class 4 Electricity
T6 Public Class 4 Natural Gas
T6 Public Class 5 Diesel
T6 Public Class 5 Electricity
T6 Public Class 5 Natural Gas
T6 Public Class 6 Diesel
T6 Public Class 6 Electricity
T6 Public Class 6 Natural Gas
T6 Public Class 7 Diesel
T6 Public Class 7 Electricity
T6 Public Class 7 Natural Gas
T6 Utility Class 5 Diesel
T6 Utility Class 5 Electricity
T6 Utility Class 6 Diesel
T6 Utility Class 6 Electricity
T6 Utility Class 7 Diesel
T6 Utility Class 7 Electricity
T6TS Gasoline
T6TS Electricity
T7 CAIRP Class 8 Diesel
T7 CAIRP Class 8 Electricity
T7 NNOOS Class 8 Diesel
T7 NOOS Class 8 Diesel
T7 POAK Class 8 Diesel
T7 POAK Class 8 Electricity
T7 Public Class 8 Diesel
T7 Public Class 8 Electricity
T7 Public Class 8 Natural Gas
T7 Single Concrete/Transit Mix Class 8 Diesel
T7 Single Concrete/Transit Mix Class 8 Electricity
T7 Single Concrete/Transit Mix Class 8 Natural Gas
T7 Single Dump Class 8 Diesel
T7 Single Dump Class 8 Electricity
T7 Single Dump Class 8 Natural Gas
T7 Single Other Class 8 Diesel
T7 Single Other Class 8 Natural Gas
T7 SWCV Class 8 Diesel
T7 SWCV Class 8 Electricity
T7 SWCV Class 8 Natural Gas
T7 Tractor Class 8 Diesel
T7 Tractor Class 8 Electricity
T7 Tractor Class 8 Natural Gas
T7 Utility Class 8 Diesel
T7 Utility Class 8 Electricity
T7IS Gasoline
T7IS Electricity
UBUS Gasoline
UBUS Diesel
UBUS Electricity
UBUS Natural Gas
1.943E-05 3.398E-04 6.093E-03 0.000E+00 2.104E-06 2.646E-05 9.891E-05 1.275E-04 1.935E-06 6.614E-06 3.462E-05 4.317E-05 1.990E+00 1.360E-03 4.056E-04
1.334E-05 5.433E-04 6.383E-05 2.003E-05 1.323E-05 2.646E-05 9.329E-05 1.330E-04 1.266E-05 6.614E-06 3.265E-05 5.192E-05 2.116E+00 6.195E-07 3.333E-04
1.234E-05 5.272E-04 6.137E-05 2.006E-05 1.274E-05 2.646E-05 9.329E-05 1.325E-04 1.219E-05 6.614E-06 3.265E-05 5.146E-05 2.119E+00 5.733E-07 3.338E-04
1.244E-05 5.131E-04 6.143E-05 1.995E-05 1.273E-05 2.646E-05 9.329E-05 1.325E-04 1.218E-05 6.614E-06 3.265E-05 5.145E-05 2.107E+00 5.779E-07 3.320E-04
1.254E-05 5.251E-04 6.432E-05 1.808E-05 1.309E-05 2.646E-05 9.329E-05 1.328E-04 1.253E-05 6.614E-06 3.265E-05 5.179E-05 1.910E+00 5.825E-07 3.009E-04
5.105E-05 2.340E-03 1.727E-04 2.319E-05 1.299E-05 2.646E-05 1.018E-04 1.412E-04 1.243E-05 6.614E-06 3.562E-05 5.467E-05 2.449E+00 2.371E-06 3.858E-04
0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 2.646E-05 5.089E-05 7.735E-05 0.000E+00 6.614E-06 1.781E-05 2.443E-05 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
2.783E-05 1.283E-04 6.741E-03 0.000E+00 3.960E-06 2.646E-05 1.018E-04 1.322E-04 3.641E-06 6.614E-06 3.562E-05 4.588E-05 2.160E+00 1.948E-03 4.403E-04
2.848E-05 1.369E-03 1.327E-04 2.340E-05 8.943E-06 2.646E-05 1.018E-04 1.372E-04 8.556E-06 6.614E-06 3.562E-05 5.079E-05 2.471E+00 1.323E-06 3.893E-04
0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 2.646E-05 5.089E-05 7.735E-05 0.000E+00 6.614E-06 1.781E-05 2.443E-05 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
2.783E-05 1.283E-04 6.741E-03 0.000E+00 3.960E-06 2.646E-05 1.018E-04 1.322E-04 3.641E-06 6.614E-06 3.562E-05 4.588E-05 2.153E+00 1.948E-03 4.390E-04
4.424E-05 2.468E-03 1.552E-04 2.331E-05 1.326E-05 2.646E-05 1.018E-04 1.415E-04 1.269E-05 6.614E-06 3.562E-05 5.493E-05 2.462E+00 2.055E-06 3.879E-04
0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 2.646E-05 5.089E-05 7.735E-05 0.000E+00 6.614E-06 1.781E-05 2.443E-05 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
2.783E-05 1.283E-04 6.741E-03 0.000E+00 3.960E-06 2.646E-05 1.018E-04 1.322E-04 3.641E-06 6.614E-06 3.562E-05 4.588E-05 2.157E+00 1.948E-03 4.397E-04
3.503E-05 1.684E-03 1.396E-04 2.288E-05 1.039E-05 2.646E-05 1.018E-04 1.386E-04 9.943E-06 6.614E-06 3.562E-05 5.218E-05 2.416E+00 1.627E-06 3.807E-04
0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 2.646E-05 5.089E-05 7.735E-05 0.000E+00 6.614E-06 1.781E-05 2.443E-05 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
2.783E-05 1.283E-04 6.741E-03 0.000E+00 3.960E-06 2.646E-05 1.018E-04 1.322E-04 3.641E-06 6.614E-06 3.562E-05 4.588E-05 2.211E+00 1.948E-03 4.508E-04
1.135E-05 4.444E-04 7.928E-05 2.145E-05 5.177E-06 2.646E-05 1.003E-04 1.319E-04 4.953E-06 6.614E-06 3.511E-05 4.667E-05 2.265E+00 5.273E-07 3.568E-04
0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 2.646E-05 5.015E-05 7.661E-05 0.000E+00 6.614E-06 1.755E-05 2.417E-05 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
1.135E-05 4.308E-04 7.927E-05 2.144E-05 5.114E-06 2.646E-05 1.003E-04 1.319E-04 4.893E-06 6.614E-06 3.511E-05 4.661E-05 2.264E+00 5.273E-07 3.567E-04
0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 2.646E-05 5.015E-05 7.661E-05 0.000E+00 6.614E-06 1.755E-05 2.417E-05 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
1.123E-05 4.192E-04 7.841E-05 2.143E-05 5.082E-06 2.646E-05 1.003E-04 1.318E-04 4.862E-06 6.614E-06 3.511E-05 4.658E-05 2.263E+00 5.215E-07 3.566E-04
0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 2.646E-05 5.015E-05 7.661E-05 0.000E+00 6.614E-06 1.755E-05 2.417E-05 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
3.556E-05 2.384E-04 6.149E-04 3.425E-05 3.276E-06 2.646E-05 9.931E-05 1.290E-04 3.012E-06 6.614E-06 3.476E-05 4.438E-05 3.465E+00 8.836E-06 1.954E-05
0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 2.646E-05 4.966E-05 7.611E-05 0.000E+00 6.614E-06 1.738E-05 2.399E-05 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
2.551E-05 2.726E-03 8.655E-05 2.680E-05 6.728E-05 7.937E-05 1.798E-04 3.265E-04 6.437E-05 1.984E-05 6.294E-05 1.472E-04 2.830E+00 1.185E-06 4.459E-04
0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 7.937E-05 9.026E-05 1.696E-04 0.000E+00 1.984E-05 3.159E-05 5.143E-05 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
2.479E-05 2.976E-03 8.423E-05 2.570E-05 6.586E-05 7.937E-05 1.799E-04 3.251E-04 6.301E-05 1.984E-05 6.296E-05 1.458E-04 2.715E+00 1.151E-06 4.277E-04
2.556E-05 3.061E-03 8.669E-05 2.568E-05 6.976E-05 7.937E-05 1.799E-04 3.290E-04 6.674E-05 1.984E-05 6.297E-05 1.495E-04 2.712E+00 1.187E-06 4.273E-04
2.266E-05 2.883E-03 1.434E-04 2.865E-05 3.850E-05 7.937E-05 2.068E-04 3.247E-04 3.684E-05 1.984E-05 7.238E-05 1.291E-04 3.025E+00 1.053E-06 4.766E-04
0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 7.937E-05 1.038E-04 1.831E-04 0.000E+00 1.984E-05 3.631E-05 5.615E-05 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
6.908E-05 5.579E-03 3.306E-04 3.470E-05 2.686E-05 7.937E-05 2.339E-04 3.401E-04 2.569E-05 1.984E-05 8.186E-05 1.274E-04 3.664E+00 3.208E-06 5.773E-04
0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 7.937E-05 1.196E-04 1.990E-04 0.000E+00 1.984E-05 4.186E-05 6.170E-05 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
5.329E-05 4.664E-04 1.714E-02 0.000E+00 7.468E-06 7.937E-05 2.314E-04 3.182E-04 6.867E-06 1.984E-05 8.099E-05 1.077E-04 3.191E+00 3.730E-03 6.504E-04
1.924E-05 1.845E-03 9.796E-05 3.057E-05 3.119E-05 7.937E-05 1.943E-04 3.049E-04 2.984E-05 1.984E-05 6.801E-05 1.177E-04 3.228E+00 8.935E-07 5.086E-04
0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 7.937E-05 9.784E-05 1.772E-04 0.000E+00 1.984E-05 3.424E-05 5.409E-05 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
3.360E-05 3.797E-04 9.139E-03 0.000E+00 4.935E-06 7.937E-05 1.943E-04 2.786E-04 4.538E-06 1.984E-05 6.800E-05 9.237E-05 2.485E+00 2.352E-03 5.065E-04
2.433E-05 2.584E-03 1.325E-04 3.193E-05 4.022E-05 7.937E-05 1.894E-04 3.090E-04 3.848E-05 1.984E-05 6.631E-05 1.246E-04 3.371E+00 1.130E-06 5.312E-04
0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 7.937E-05 9.777E-05 1.771E-04 0.000E+00 1.984E-05 3.422E-05 5.406E-05 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
3.351E-05 5.828E-04 1.194E-02 0.000E+00 4.480E-06 7.937E-05 1.904E-04 2.742E-04 4.119E-06 1.984E-05 6.663E-05 9.059E-05 2.555E+00 2.346E-03 5.209E-04
5.471E-05 5.056E-03 2.987E-04 3.490E-05 6.390E-05 7.937E-05 1.773E-04 3.205E-04 6.114E-05 1.984E-05 6.204E-05 1.430E-04 3.686E+00 2.541E-06 5.807E-04
3.315E-05 1.396E-03 2.319E-02 0.000E+00 2.656E-06 7.937E-05 1.772E-04 2.592E-04 2.442E-06 1.984E-05 6.201E-05 8.429E-05 2.870E+00 2.320E-03 5.850E-04
5.304E-05 9.705E-04 1.163E-04 7.237E-05 4.270E-05 7.937E-05 4.630E-04 5.850E-04 4.085E-05 1.984E-05 1.620E-04 2.227E-04 7.643E+00 2.464E-06 1.204E-03
0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 7.937E-05 2.315E-04 3.108E-04 0.000E+00 1.984E-05 8.102E-05 1.009E-04 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
2.723E-06 1.968E-04 1.995E-02 0.000E+00 2.543E-06 7.937E-05 4.630E-04 5.449E-04 2.338E-06 1.984E-05 1.620E-04 1.842E-04 2.997E+00 1.906E-04 6.109E-04
2.334E-05 2.739E-03 1.115E-04 2.745E-05 4.971E-05 7.937E-05 1.863E-04 3.153E-04 4.756E-05 1.984E-05 6.519E-05 1.326E-04 2.898E+00 1.084E-06 4.566E-04
0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 7.937E-05 9.537E-05 1.747E-04 0.000E+00 1.984E-05 3.338E-05 5.322E-05 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
3.211E-05 4.136E-04 8.953E-03 0.000E+00 4.640E-06 7.937E-05 1.866E-04 2.706E-04 4.266E-06 1.984E-05 6.530E-05 8.940E-05 2.414E+00 2.247E-03 4.920E-04
2.465E-05 2.386E-03 2.278E-04 3.284E-05 1.589E-05 7.937E-05 2.204E-04 3.157E-04 1.521E-05 1.984E-05 7.715E-05 1.122E-04 3.468E+00 1.145E-06 5.464E-04
0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 7.937E-05 1.144E-04 1.938E-04 0.000E+00 1.984E-05 4.006E-05 5.990E-05 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
1.270E-03 5.987E-03 6.755E-02 4.074E-05 3.496E-06 4.409E-05 2.127E-04 2.603E-04 3.215E-06 1.102E-05 7.446E-05 8.870E-05 4.121E+00 2.574E-04 2.612E-04
0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 4.409E-05 1.068E-04 1.509E-04 0.000E+00 1.102E-05 3.737E-05 4.839E-05 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
7.280E-06 3.770E-05 1.288E-03 1.833E-05 2.846E-06 1.764E-05 2.006E-04 2.211E-04 2.617E-06 4.410E-06 7.022E-05 7.725E-05 1.855E+00 2.770E-06 6.600E-06
2.210E-04 4.723E-04 5.179E-04 1.383E-05 3.983E-05 2.646E-05 2.010E-04 2.673E-04 3.810E-05 6.614E-06 7.034E-05 1.151E-04 1.459E+00 1.026E-05 2.299E-04
0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 2.658E-05 1.213E-04 1.478E-04 0.000E+00 6.644E-06 4.244E-05 4.908E-05 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
2.211E-04 4.706E-04 8.875E-04 0.000E+00 3.979E-05 2.646E-05 2.010E-04 2.672E-04 3.807E-05 6.614E-06 7.034E-05 1.150E-04 1.761E+00 5.907E-05 3.590E-04
Source: EMFAC2021 (v1.0.2) Emission Rates
Region Type: County
Region: San Benito
Calendar Year: 2040
Season: Annual
Vehicle Classification: EMFAC202x Categori
Units: miles/day for CVMT and EVMT, trips/
Vehicle Category Fuel
All Other Buses Diesel
LDA Gasoline
LDA Diesel
LDA Electricity
LDA Plug-in Hybrid
LDT1 Gasoline
LDT1 Diesel
LDT1 Electricity
LDT1 Plug-in Hybrid
LDT2 Gasoline
LDT2 Diesel
LDT2 Electricity
LDT2 Plug-in Hybrid
LHD1 Gasoline
LHD1 Diesel
LHD1 Electricity
LHD2 Gasoline
LHD2 Diesel
LHD2 Electricity
MCY Gasoline
MDV Gasoline
MDV Diesel
MDV Electricity
MDV Plug-in Hybrid
MH Gasoline
MH Diesel
Motor Coach Diesel
OBUS Gasoline
OBUS Electricity
PTO Diesel
PTO Electricity
SBUS Gasoline
SBUS Diesel
SBUS Electricity
SBUS Natural Gas
T6 CAIRP Class 4 Diesel
T6 CAIRP Class 4 Electricity
T6 CAIRP Class 5 Diesel
T6 CAIRP Class 5 Electricity
T6 CAIRP Class 6 Diesel
T6 CAIRP Class 6 Electricity
T6 CAIRP Class 7 Diesel
T6 CAIRP Class 7 Electricity
T6 Instate Delivery Class 4 Diesel
T6 Instate Delivery Class 4 Electricity
T6 Instate Delivery Class 5 Diesel
T6 Instate Delivery Class 5 Electricity
T6 Instate Delivery Class 6 Diesel
T6 Instate Delivery Class 6 Electricity
T6 Instate Delivery Class 7 Diesel
T6 Instate Delivery Class 7 Electricity
T6 Instate Delivery Class 7 Natural Gas
T6 Instate Other Class 4 Diesel
T6 Instate Other Class 4 Electricity
T6 Instate Other Class 5 Diesel
T6 Instate Other Class 5 Electricity
T6 Instate Other Class 6 Diesel
T6 Instate Other Class 6 Electricity
T6 Instate Other Class 7 Diesel
T6 Instate Other Class 7 Electricity
T6 Instate Other Class 7 Natural Gas
T6 Instate Tractor Class 7 Diesel
T6 Instate Tractor Class 7 Electricity
ROG_RUNEX NOx_RUNEX CO_RUNEX SOx_RUNEX
PM10_RUNE
X PM10_PMTW
PM10_PMB
W PM10_Total
PM2.5_RUNE
X
PM2.5_PMT
W
PM2.5_PMB
W PM2_5_Total
CO2(Pavley+
AACC)_RUNE
X CH4_RUNEX N2O_RUNEX
1.099E-07 1.247E-06 3.161E-07 1.019E-08 3.390E-08 1.200E-08 4.614E-08 9.204E-08 3.243E-08 3.000E-09 1.615E-08 5.158E-08 1.077E-03 5.103E-09 1.696E-07
3.560E-09 2.288E-08 5.126E-07 2.226E-09 6.007E-10 8.000E-09 8.594E-09 1.719E-08 5.523E-10 2.000E-09 3.008E-09 5.560E-09 2.252E-04 1.138E-09 3.448E-09
1.061E-08 7.230E-08 2.371E-07 1.820E-09 3.837E-09 8.000E-09 8.733E-09 2.057E-08 3.671E-09 2.000E-09 3.057E-09 8.728E-09 1.921E-04 4.929E-10 3.026E-08
0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 8.000E-09 4.393E-09 1.239E-08 0.000E+00 2.000E-09 1.538E-09 3.538E-09 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
1.294E-09 2.961E-09 1.880E-07 1.187E-09 2.488E-10 8.000E-09 4.197E-09 1.245E-08 2.287E-10 2.000E-09 1.469E-09 3.698E-09 1.201E-04 3.892E-10 4.894E-10
4.544E-09 2.785E-08 5.713E-07 2.605E-09 6.866E-10 8.000E-09 1.030E-08 1.899E-08 6.313E-10 2.000E-09 3.605E-09 6.236E-09 2.635E-04 1.339E-09 3.728E-09
1.554E-08 2.996E-08 1.637E-07 3.161E-09 4.333E-09 8.000E-09 1.012E-08 2.245E-08 4.145E-09 2.000E-09 3.540E-09 9.686E-09 3.336E-04 7.219E-10 5.256E-08
0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 8.000E-09 4.390E-09 1.239E-08 0.000E+00 2.000E-09 1.537E-09 3.537E-09 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
1.276E-09 2.921E-09 1.855E-07 1.171E-09 2.153E-10 8.000E-09 4.197E-09 1.241E-08 1.980E-10 2.000E-09 1.469E-09 3.667E-09 1.185E-04 3.834E-10 4.814E-10
4.384E-09 2.513E-08 5.837E-07 2.680E-09 6.215E-10 8.000E-09 1.020E-08 1.882E-08 5.714E-10 2.000E-09 3.571E-09 6.142E-09 2.711E-04 1.393E-09 3.603E-09
1.570E-08 3.091E-08 1.686E-07 2.371E-09 4.447E-09 8.000E-09 1.021E-08 2.265E-08 4.254E-09 2.000E-09 3.572E-09 9.827E-09 2.502E-04 7.291E-10 3.942E-08
0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 8.000E-09 4.394E-09 1.239E-08 0.000E+00 2.000E-09 1.538E-09 3.538E-09 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
1.285E-09 2.941E-09 1.867E-07 1.179E-09 2.319E-10 8.000E-09 4.200E-09 1.243E-08 2.133E-10 2.000E-09 1.470E-09 3.683E-09 1.193E-04 3.841E-10 4.800E-10
5.289E-09 3.951E-08 5.841E-07 7.658E-09 1.301E-09 8.000E-09 7.800E-08 8.730E-08 1.196E-09 2.000E-09 2.730E-08 3.050E-08 7.746E-04 1.454E-09 2.768E-09
1.276E-07 8.241E-07 3.618E-07 5.869E-09 2.961E-08 1.200E-08 7.800E-08 1.196E-07 2.833E-08 3.000E-09 2.730E-08 5.863E-08 6.194E-04 5.929E-09 9.759E-08
0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 8.000E-09 3.900E-08 4.700E-08 0.000E+00 2.000E-09 1.365E-08 1.565E-08 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
4.348E-09 3.271E-08 5.914E-07 8.522E-09 1.237E-09 8.000E-09 9.100E-08 1.002E-07 1.138E-09 2.000E-09 3.185E-08 3.499E-08 8.620E-04 1.250E-09 2.720E-09
1.394E-07 9.291E-07 3.976E-07 6.927E-09 3.209E-08 1.200E-08 9.100E-08 1.351E-07 3.071E-08 3.000E-09 3.185E-08 6.556E-08 7.311E-04 6.473E-09 1.152E-07
0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 8.000E-09 4.550E-08 5.350E-08 0.000E+00 2.000E-09 1.593E-08 1.793E-08 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
9.407E-07 5.304E-07 1.163E-05 1.854E-09 2.156E-09 4.000E-09 1.200E-08 1.816E-08 2.012E-09 1.000E-09 4.200E-09 7.212E-09 1.876E-04 1.489E-07 3.791E-08
5.089E-09 3.026E-08 6.174E-07 3.286E-09 6.655E-10 8.000E-09 1.037E-08 1.903E-08 6.119E-10 2.000E-09 3.629E-09 6.241E-09 3.324E-04 1.528E-09 3.853E-09
7.886E-09 1.892E-08 2.137E-07 3.205E-09 2.072E-09 8.000E-09 1.060E-08 2.067E-08 1.982E-09 2.000E-09 3.709E-09 7.691E-09 3.382E-04 3.663E-10 5.329E-08
0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 8.000E-09 4.398E-09 1.240E-08 0.000E+00 2.000E-09 1.539E-09 3.539E-09 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
1.288E-09 2.948E-09 1.872E-07 1.182E-09 2.423E-10 8.000E-09 4.202E-09 1.244E-08 2.228E-10 2.000E-09 1.471E-09 3.694E-09 1.196E-04 3.847E-10 4.804E-10
1.288E-08 1.304E-07 1.934E-07 1.925E-08 1.421E-09 1.200E-08 4.505E-08 5.847E-08 1.307E-09 3.000E-09 1.577E-08 2.007E-08 1.948E-03 4.345E-09 1.386E-08
1.090E-07 3.277E-06 3.478E-07 1.029E-08 6.526E-08 1.600E-08 4.484E-08 1.261E-07 6.244E-08 4.000E-09 1.569E-08 8.213E-08 1.086E-03 5.064E-09 1.711E-07
1.066E-08 9.989E-07 3.802E-08 1.473E-08 2.441E-08 1.200E-08 8.072E-08 1.171E-07 2.336E-08 3.000E-09 2.825E-08 5.461E-08 1.556E-03 4.951E-10 2.451E-07
3.270E-08 2.336E-07 7.117E-07 1.545E-08 1.271E-09 1.200E-08 4.489E-08 5.816E-08 1.169E-09 3.000E-09 1.571E-08 1.988E-08 1.562E-03 7.069E-09 1.293E-08
0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 1.200E-08 2.244E-08 3.444E-08 0.000E+00 3.000E-09 7.855E-09 1.086E-08 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
3.163E-08 3.873E-06 3.166E-07 1.897E-08 6.408E-09 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 6.408E-09 6.131E-09 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 6.131E-09 2.003E-03 1.469E-09 3.156E-07
0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
8.694E-09 1.910E-07 2.036E-07 7.856E-09 9.013E-10 8.000E-09 4.492E-08 5.382E-08 8.287E-10 2.000E-09 1.572E-08 1.855E-08 7.947E-04 2.101E-09 1.700E-08
1.892E-08 8.259E-07 8.519E-08 1.019E-08 5.757E-09 1.200E-08 4.492E-08 6.267E-08 5.508E-09 3.000E-09 1.572E-08 2.423E-08 1.077E-03 8.787E-10 1.696E-07
0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 1.080E-08 2.246E-08 3.326E-08 0.000E+00 2.700E-09 7.860E-09 1.056E-08 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
3.557E-08 2.250E-07 7.192E-06 0.000E+00 3.674E-09 1.200E-08 4.492E-08 6.059E-08 3.378E-09 3.000E-09 1.572E-08 2.210E-08 1.100E-03 2.490E-06 2.243E-07
5.664E-09 1.949E-07 2.863E-08 9.736E-09 5.664E-09 1.200E-08 4.231E-08 5.998E-08 5.419E-09 3.000E-09 1.481E-08 2.323E-08 1.028E-03 2.631E-10 1.620E-07
0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 1.200E-08 2.116E-08 3.316E-08 0.000E+00 3.000E-09 7.405E-09 1.040E-08 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
5.602E-09 1.967E-07 2.852E-08 9.747E-09 5.647E-09 1.200E-08 4.231E-08 5.996E-08 5.403E-09 3.000E-09 1.481E-08 2.321E-08 1.029E-03 2.602E-10 1.622E-07
0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 1.200E-08 2.116E-08 3.316E-08 0.000E+00 3.000E-09 7.405E-09 1.040E-08 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
5.555E-09 1.898E-07 2.828E-08 9.706E-09 5.591E-09 1.200E-08 4.231E-08 5.990E-08 5.349E-09 3.000E-09 1.481E-08 2.316E-08 1.025E-03 2.580E-10 1.615E-07
0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 1.200E-08 2.116E-08 3.316E-08 0.000E+00 3.000E-09 7.405E-09 1.040E-08 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
5.838E-09 2.055E-07 2.993E-08 8.565E-09 5.856E-09 1.200E-08 4.231E-08 6.017E-08 5.603E-09 3.000E-09 1.481E-08 2.341E-08 9.045E-04 2.712E-10 1.425E-07
0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 1.200E-08 2.116E-08 3.316E-08 0.000E+00 3.000E-09 7.405E-09 1.040E-08 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
7.046E-09 4.476E-07 5.877E-08 1.018E-08 2.330E-09 1.200E-08 4.756E-08 6.189E-08 2.229E-09 3.000E-09 1.665E-08 2.188E-08 1.075E-03 3.273E-10 1.694E-07
0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 1.200E-08 2.378E-08 3.578E-08 0.000E+00 3.000E-09 8.324E-09 1.132E-08 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
6.294E-09 4.077E-07 5.553E-08 1.021E-08 2.020E-09 1.200E-08 4.756E-08 6.158E-08 1.933E-09 3.000E-09 1.665E-08 2.158E-08 1.078E-03 2.923E-10 1.698E-07
0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 1.200E-08 2.378E-08 3.578E-08 0.000E+00 3.000E-09 8.324E-09 1.132E-08 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
6.956E-09 4.328E-07 5.794E-08 1.018E-08 2.250E-09 1.200E-08 4.756E-08 6.181E-08 2.152E-09 3.000E-09 1.665E-08 2.180E-08 1.075E-03 3.231E-10 1.694E-07
0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 1.200E-08 2.378E-08 3.578E-08 0.000E+00 3.000E-09 8.324E-09 1.132E-08 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
8.317E-09 5.233E-07 6.644E-08 1.090E-08 2.483E-09 1.200E-08 4.756E-08 6.205E-08 2.376E-09 3.000E-09 1.665E-08 2.202E-08 1.151E-03 3.863E-10 1.814E-07
0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 1.200E-08 2.378E-08 3.578E-08 0.000E+00 3.000E-09 8.324E-09 1.132E-08 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
1.080E-08 2.538E-07 3.359E-06 0.000E+00 9.124E-10 1.200E-08 4.756E-08 6.048E-08 8.390E-10 3.000E-09 1.665E-08 2.049E-08 1.046E-03 7.558E-07 2.133E-07
6.368E-09 3.332E-07 4.628E-08 9.798E-09 3.606E-09 1.200E-08 4.486E-08 6.047E-08 3.450E-09 3.000E-09 1.570E-08 2.215E-08 1.035E-03 2.958E-10 1.630E-07
0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 1.200E-08 2.243E-08 3.443E-08 0.000E+00 3.000E-09 7.851E-09 1.085E-08 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
6.163E-09 3.246E-07 4.539E-08 9.805E-09 3.473E-09 1.200E-08 4.486E-08 6.034E-08 3.322E-09 3.000E-09 1.570E-08 2.202E-08 1.035E-03 2.863E-10 1.631E-07
0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 1.200E-08 2.243E-08 3.443E-08 0.000E+00 3.000E-09 7.851E-09 1.085E-08 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
6.486E-09 3.270E-07 4.618E-08 9.807E-09 3.600E-09 1.200E-08 4.486E-08 6.046E-08 3.445E-09 3.000E-09 1.570E-08 2.215E-08 1.036E-03 3.013E-10 1.632E-07
0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 1.200E-08 2.243E-08 3.443E-08 0.000E+00 3.000E-09 7.851E-09 1.085E-08 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
8.788E-09 6.146E-07 6.035E-08 9.937E-09 4.739E-09 1.200E-08 4.486E-08 6.160E-08 4.534E-09 3.000E-09 1.570E-08 2.324E-08 1.049E-03 4.082E-10 1.653E-07
0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 1.200E-08 2.243E-08 3.443E-08 0.000E+00 3.000E-09 7.851E-09 1.085E-08 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
8.841E-09 1.518E-07 2.762E-06 0.000E+00 9.685E-10 1.200E-08 4.486E-08 5.783E-08 8.905E-10 3.000E-09 1.570E-08 1.959E-08 9.171E-04 6.188E-07 1.870E-07
1.081E-08 7.157E-07 6.549E-08 9.102E-09 5.289E-09 1.200E-08 4.486E-08 6.215E-08 5.060E-09 3.000E-09 1.570E-08 2.376E-08 9.612E-04 5.021E-10 1.514E-07
0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 1.200E-08 2.243E-08 3.443E-08 0.000E+00 3.000E-09 7.851E-09 1.085E-08 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 MTons/Mile
T6 Instate Tractor Class 7 Natural Gas
T6 OOS Class 4 Diesel
T6 OOS Class 5 Diesel
T6 OOS Class 6 Diesel
T6 OOS Class 7 Diesel
T6 Public Class 4 Diesel
T6 Public Class 4 Electricity
T6 Public Class 4 Natural Gas
T6 Public Class 5 Diesel
T6 Public Class 5 Electricity
T6 Public Class 5 Natural Gas
T6 Public Class 6 Diesel
T6 Public Class 6 Electricity
T6 Public Class 6 Natural Gas
T6 Public Class 7 Diesel
T6 Public Class 7 Electricity
T6 Public Class 7 Natural Gas
T6 Utility Class 5 Diesel
T6 Utility Class 5 Electricity
T6 Utility Class 6 Diesel
T6 Utility Class 6 Electricity
T6 Utility Class 7 Diesel
T6 Utility Class 7 Electricity
T6TS Gasoline
T6TS Electricity
T7 CAIRP Class 8 Diesel
T7 CAIRP Class 8 Electricity
T7 NNOOS Class 8 Diesel
T7 NOOS Class 8 Diesel
T7 POAK Class 8 Diesel
T7 POAK Class 8 Electricity
T7 Public Class 8 Diesel
T7 Public Class 8 Electricity
T7 Public Class 8 Natural Gas
T7 Single Concrete/Transit Mix Class 8 Diesel
T7 Single Concrete/Transit Mix Class 8 Electricity
T7 Single Concrete/Transit Mix Class 8 Natural Gas
T7 Single Dump Class 8 Diesel
T7 Single Dump Class 8 Electricity
T7 Single Dump Class 8 Natural Gas
T7 Single Other Class 8 Diesel
T7 Single Other Class 8 Natural Gas
T7 SWCV Class 8 Diesel
T7 SWCV Class 8 Electricity
T7 SWCV Class 8 Natural Gas
T7 Tractor Class 8 Diesel
T7 Tractor Class 8 Electricity
T7 Tractor Class 8 Natural Gas
T7 Utility Class 8 Diesel
T7 Utility Class 8 Electricity
T7IS Gasoline
T7IS Electricity
UBUS Gasoline
UBUS Diesel
UBUS Electricity
UBUS Natural Gas
8.814E-09 1.542E-07 2.764E-06 0.000E+00 9.546E-10 1.200E-08 4.486E-08 5.782E-08 8.777E-10 3.000E-09 1.570E-08 1.958E-08 9.025E-04 6.169E-07 1.840E-07
6.050E-09 2.465E-07 2.895E-08 9.088E-09 6.000E-09 1.200E-08 4.231E-08 6.031E-08 5.741E-09 3.000E-09 1.481E-08 2.355E-08 9.597E-04 2.810E-10 1.512E-07
5.599E-09 2.391E-07 2.784E-08 9.100E-09 5.781E-09 1.200E-08 4.231E-08 6.009E-08 5.531E-09 3.000E-09 1.481E-08 2.334E-08 9.610E-04 2.601E-10 1.514E-07
5.644E-09 2.327E-07 2.787E-08 9.050E-09 5.776E-09 1.200E-08 4.231E-08 6.009E-08 5.526E-09 3.000E-09 1.481E-08 2.334E-08 9.558E-04 2.621E-10 1.506E-07
5.689E-09 2.382E-07 2.918E-08 8.203E-09 5.939E-09 1.200E-08 4.231E-08 6.025E-08 5.682E-09 3.000E-09 1.481E-08 2.349E-08 8.663E-04 2.642E-10 1.365E-07
2.316E-08 1.061E-06 7.832E-08 1.052E-08 5.894E-09 1.200E-08 4.617E-08 6.406E-08 5.639E-09 3.000E-09 1.616E-08 2.480E-08 1.111E-03 1.076E-09 1.750E-07
0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 1.200E-08 2.308E-08 3.508E-08 0.000E+00 3.000E-09 8.080E-09 1.108E-08 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
1.262E-08 5.819E-08 3.058E-06 0.000E+00 1.796E-09 1.200E-08 4.617E-08 5.997E-08 1.652E-09 3.000E-09 1.616E-08 2.081E-08 9.796E-04 8.835E-07 1.997E-07
1.292E-08 6.208E-07 6.017E-08 1.061E-08 4.057E-09 1.200E-08 4.617E-08 6.223E-08 3.881E-09 3.000E-09 1.616E-08 2.304E-08 1.121E-03 6.000E-10 1.766E-07
0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 1.200E-08 2.308E-08 3.508E-08 0.000E+00 3.000E-09 8.080E-09 1.108E-08 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
1.262E-08 5.819E-08 3.058E-06 0.000E+00 1.796E-09 1.200E-08 4.617E-08 5.997E-08 1.652E-09 3.000E-09 1.616E-08 2.081E-08 9.767E-04 8.835E-07 1.991E-07
2.007E-08 1.119E-06 7.038E-08 1.057E-08 6.016E-09 1.200E-08 4.617E-08 6.419E-08 5.756E-09 3.000E-09 1.616E-08 2.492E-08 1.117E-03 9.321E-10 1.759E-07
0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 1.200E-08 2.308E-08 3.508E-08 0.000E+00 3.000E-09 8.080E-09 1.108E-08 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
1.262E-08 5.819E-08 3.058E-06 0.000E+00 1.796E-09 1.200E-08 4.617E-08 5.997E-08 1.652E-09 3.000E-09 1.616E-08 2.081E-08 9.784E-04 8.835E-07 1.994E-07
1.589E-08 7.640E-07 6.334E-08 1.038E-08 4.714E-09 1.200E-08 4.617E-08 6.288E-08 4.510E-09 3.000E-09 1.616E-08 2.367E-08 1.096E-03 7.381E-10 1.727E-07
0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 1.200E-08 2.308E-08 3.508E-08 0.000E+00 3.000E-09 8.080E-09 1.108E-08 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
1.262E-08 5.819E-08 3.058E-06 0.000E+00 1.796E-09 1.200E-08 4.617E-08 5.997E-08 1.652E-09 3.000E-09 1.616E-08 2.081E-08 1.003E-03 8.835E-07 2.045E-07
5.150E-09 2.016E-07 3.596E-08 9.728E-09 2.348E-09 1.200E-08 4.550E-08 5.984E-08 2.247E-09 3.000E-09 1.592E-08 2.117E-08 1.027E-03 2.392E-10 1.619E-07
0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 1.200E-08 2.275E-08 3.475E-08 0.000E+00 3.000E-09 7.962E-09 1.096E-08 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
5.149E-09 1.954E-07 3.596E-08 9.725E-09 2.320E-09 1.200E-08 4.550E-08 5.982E-08 2.220E-09 3.000E-09 1.592E-08 2.114E-08 1.027E-03 2.392E-10 1.618E-07
0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 1.200E-08 2.275E-08 3.475E-08 0.000E+00 3.000E-09 7.962E-09 1.096E-08 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
5.093E-09 1.902E-07 3.557E-08 9.722E-09 2.305E-09 1.200E-08 4.550E-08 5.980E-08 2.206E-09 3.000E-09 1.592E-08 2.113E-08 1.027E-03 2.366E-10 1.618E-07
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1.613E-08 1.081E-07 2.789E-07 1.554E-08 1.486E-09 1.200E-08 4.505E-08 5.853E-08 1.366E-09 3.000E-09 1.577E-08 2.013E-08 1.572E-03 4.008E-09 8.861E-09
0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 1.200E-08 2.252E-08 3.452E-08 0.000E+00 3.000E-09 7.883E-09 1.088E-08 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
1.157E-08 1.236E-06 3.926E-08 1.216E-08 3.052E-08 3.600E-08 8.157E-08 1.481E-07 2.920E-08 9.000E-09 2.855E-08 6.675E-08 1.284E-03 5.374E-10 2.023E-07
0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 3.600E-08 4.094E-08 7.694E-08 0.000E+00 9.000E-09 1.433E-08 2.333E-08 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
1.124E-08 1.350E-06 3.821E-08 1.166E-08 2.987E-08 3.600E-08 8.159E-08 1.475E-07 2.858E-08 9.000E-09 2.856E-08 6.614E-08 1.231E-03 5.222E-10 1.940E-07
1.160E-08 1.388E-06 3.932E-08 1.165E-08 3.164E-08 3.600E-08 8.160E-08 1.492E-07 3.027E-08 9.000E-09 2.856E-08 6.783E-08 1.230E-03 5.386E-10 1.938E-07
1.028E-08 1.308E-06 6.504E-08 1.299E-08 1.746E-08 3.600E-08 9.380E-08 1.473E-07 1.671E-08 9.000E-09 3.283E-08 5.854E-08 1.372E-03 4.774E-10 2.162E-07
0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 3.600E-08 4.706E-08 8.306E-08 0.000E+00 9.000E-09 1.647E-08 2.547E-08 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
3.133E-08 2.531E-06 1.500E-07 1.574E-08 1.218E-08 3.600E-08 1.061E-07 1.543E-07 1.166E-08 9.000E-09 3.713E-08 5.779E-08 1.662E-03 1.455E-09 2.619E-07
0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 3.600E-08 5.425E-08 9.025E-08 0.000E+00 9.000E-09 1.899E-08 2.799E-08 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
2.417E-08 2.115E-07 7.775E-06 0.000E+00 3.388E-09 3.600E-08 1.050E-07 1.444E-07 3.115E-09 9.000E-09 3.674E-08 4.885E-08 1.447E-03 1.692E-06 2.950E-07
8.726E-09 8.369E-07 4.443E-08 1.387E-08 1.415E-08 3.600E-08 8.814E-08 1.383E-07 1.354E-08 9.000E-09 3.085E-08 5.338E-08 1.464E-03 4.053E-10 2.307E-07
0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 3.600E-08 4.438E-08 8.038E-08 0.000E+00 9.000E-09 1.553E-08 2.453E-08 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
1.524E-08 1.723E-07 4.145E-06 0.000E+00 2.239E-09 3.600E-08 8.812E-08 1.264E-07 2.058E-09 9.000E-09 3.084E-08 4.190E-08 1.127E-03 1.067E-06 2.297E-07
1.104E-08 1.172E-06 6.011E-08 1.448E-08 1.824E-08 3.600E-08 8.593E-08 1.402E-07 1.745E-08 9.000E-09 3.008E-08 5.653E-08 1.529E-03 5.126E-10 2.409E-07
0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 3.600E-08 4.435E-08 8.035E-08 0.000E+00 9.000E-09 1.552E-08 2.452E-08 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
1.520E-08 2.643E-07 5.418E-06 0.000E+00 2.032E-09 3.600E-08 8.635E-08 1.244E-07 1.869E-09 9.000E-09 3.022E-08 4.109E-08 1.159E-03 1.064E-06 2.363E-07
2.482E-08 2.293E-06 1.355E-07 1.583E-08 2.899E-08 3.600E-08 8.040E-08 1.454E-07 2.773E-08 9.000E-09 2.814E-08 6.487E-08 1.672E-03 1.153E-09 2.634E-07
1.504E-08 6.334E-07 1.052E-05 0.000E+00 1.205E-09 3.600E-08 8.036E-08 1.176E-07 1.108E-09 9.000E-09 2.813E-08 3.824E-08 1.302E-03 1.052E-06 2.653E-07
2.406E-08 4.402E-07 5.278E-08 3.283E-08 1.937E-08 3.600E-08 2.100E-07 2.654E-07 1.853E-08 9.000E-09 7.350E-08 1.010E-07 3.467E-03 1.117E-09 5.462E-07
0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 3.600E-08 1.050E-07 1.410E-07 0.000E+00 9.000E-09 3.675E-08 4.575E-08 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
1.235E-09 8.929E-08 9.048E-06 0.000E+00 1.154E-09 3.600E-08 2.100E-07 2.472E-07 1.061E-09 9.000E-09 7.350E-08 8.356E-08 1.359E-03 8.644E-08 2.771E-07
1.059E-08 1.242E-06 5.059E-08 1.245E-08 2.255E-08 3.600E-08 8.449E-08 1.430E-07 2.157E-08 9.000E-09 2.957E-08 6.014E-08 1.315E-03 4.918E-10 2.071E-07
0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 3.600E-08 4.326E-08 7.926E-08 0.000E+00 9.000E-09 1.514E-08 2.414E-08 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
1.457E-08 1.876E-07 4.061E-06 0.000E+00 2.105E-09 3.600E-08 8.462E-08 1.227E-07 1.935E-09 9.000E-09 2.962E-08 4.055E-08 1.095E-03 1.019E-06 2.232E-07
1.118E-08 1.082E-06 1.033E-07 1.490E-08 7.210E-09 3.600E-08 9.998E-08 1.432E-07 6.898E-09 9.000E-09 3.499E-08 5.089E-08 1.573E-03 5.192E-10 2.479E-07
0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 3.600E-08 5.191E-08 8.791E-08 0.000E+00 9.000E-09 1.817E-08 2.717E-08 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
5.760E-07 2.716E-06 3.064E-05 1.848E-08 1.586E-09 2.000E-08 9.650E-08 1.181E-07 1.458E-09 5.000E-09 3.377E-08 4.023E-08 1.869E-03 1.168E-07 1.185E-07
0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 2.000E-08 4.843E-08 6.843E-08 0.000E+00 5.000E-09 1.695E-08 2.195E-08 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
3.302E-09 1.710E-08 5.844E-07 8.316E-09 1.291E-09 8.001E-09 9.100E-08 1.003E-07 1.187E-09 2.000E-09 3.185E-08 3.504E-08 8.412E-04 1.257E-09 2.994E-09
1.002E-07 2.143E-07 2.349E-07 6.273E-09 1.807E-08 1.200E-08 9.117E-08 1.212E-07 1.728E-08 3.000E-09 3.191E-08 5.219E-08 6.620E-04 4.656E-09 1.043E-07
0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 1.206E-08 5.500E-08 6.706E-08 0.000E+00 3.014E-09 1.925E-08 2.226E-08 0.000E+00 0.000E+00 0.000E+00
1.003E-07 2.135E-07 4.026E-07 0.000E+00 1.805E-08 1.200E-08 9.117E-08 1.212E-07 1.727E-08 3.000E-09 3.191E-08 5.218E-08 7.988E-04 2.680E-08 1.628E-07
HOLLISTER 2040 GENERAL PLAN, CLIMATE ACTION PLAN, AND
AGRICULTURAL LANDS PRESERVATION PROGRAM REVISED DRAFT EIR
CITY OF HOLLISTER
GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS
PLACEWORKS 4.8-1
4.8 GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS
REGULATORY FRAMEWORK
State Regulations
Transportation Sector Regulations – AB 1493. California vehicle GHG emission standards were enacted under AB 1493 (Pavley I). Pavley I is a clean-car standard that reduces GHG emissions from new passenger vehicles (light-duty auto to medium-duty vehicles) from 2009 through 2016 and is anticipated to reduce GHG emissions from new passenger vehicles by 30 percent in 2016. California implements the Pavley I standards through a waiver granted to California by the US EPA. In 2012, the US EPA issued a Final Rulemaking that sets even more stringent fuel economy and GHG emissions standards for model years 2017 through 2025 light-duty vehicles.
In January 2012, CARB approved the Advanced Clean Cars program (formerly known as Pavley II) for model years 2017 through 2025. The program combines the control of smog, soot, and GHGs with requirements for greater numbers of ZE vehicles into a single package of standards. Under California’s Advanced Clean Car program, by 2025 new automobiles will emit 34 percent less GHG emissions and 75 percent less smog-forming emissions.
Transportation Sector Regulations – Executive Order S-01-07. On January 18, 2007, the state set a new LCFS for transportation fuels sold in the state. Executive Order S-01-07 sets a declining standard for GHG emissions measured in CO2e gram per unit of fuel energy sold in California. The LCFS required a reduction of 2.5 percent in the carbon intensity of California’s transportation fuels by 2015 and a reduction of at least 10 percent by 2020. The standard applies to refiners, blenders, producers, and importers of transportation fuels, and uses market-based mechanisms to allow these providers to choose how they reduce emissions during the “fuel cycle” using the most economically feasible methods.
Transportation Sector Regulations – Executive Order B-16-2012. On March 23, 2012, the state identified that CARB, the California Energy Commission (CEC), the Public Utilities Commission, and other relevant agencies worked with the Plug-in Electric Vehicle Collaborative and the California Fuel Cell Partnership to establish benchmarks to accommodate ZE vehicles in major metropolitan areas, including infrastructure to support them (e.g., electric vehicle charging stations). The executive order also directed the number of ZE vehicles in California’s state vehicle fleet to increase through the normal course of fleet replacement so that at least 10 percent of fleet purchases of light-duty vehicles are ZE by 2015 and at least 25 percent by 2020. The executive order also establishes a target for the transportation sector of reducing GHG emissions to 80 percent below 1990 levels. Transportation Sector Regulations – Executive Order N-79-20. On September 23, 2020, Governor Newsom signed Executive Order N-79-20, whose goal is that 100 percent of in-state sales of new passenger cars and trucks will be ZE by 2035. Additionally, the fleet goals for trucks are that 100 percent of drayage trucks are ZE by 2035, and 100 percent of medium- and heavy-duty vehicles in the state are ZE by 2045, where feasible. The Executive Order’s goal for the State is to transition to 100 percent ZE off-road vehicles and equipment by 2035, where feasible. On August 25, 2022, CARB adopted the Advanced Clean Cars II (ACC II) regulations that codifies the EO goal of 100 percent of in-
HOLLISTER 2040 GENERAL PLAN, CLIMATE ACTION PLAN, AND
AGRICULTURAL LANDS PRESERVATION PROGRAM DRAFT EIR
CITY OF HOLLISTER
GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS
4.6-2 NOVEMBER 2022
state sales of new passenger vehicles and trucks be ZE by 2035. Starting in year 2026, ACC II requires that 35 percent of new vehicles sold be ZE or plug-in hybrids. Transportation Sector Regulations – Advanced Clean Fleets and Advanced Clean Trucks. CARB adopted the Advanced Clean Fleets (ACF) regulation in 2023 to accelerate the transition to zero-emission medium- and heavy-duty vehicles. In conjunction with the Advanced Clean Trucks (ACT) regulation, the ACF regulations help to ensure that medium- and heavy-duty zero-emission vehicles (ZEV) are brought to the market by requiring certain fleets to purchase ZEVs. The ACF ZEV phase-in approach, which provides initial focus where the best fleet electrification opportunities exist, sets clear targets for regulated fleets to make a full conversion to ZEVs and creates a catalyst to accelerate development of a heavy-duty public charging infrastructure network. Renewable Portfolio/Carbon Neutrality Regulations – Senate Bills 1078, 107, and X1-2, and Executive Order S-14-08. A major component of California’s Renewable Energy Program is the renewables portfolio standard established under Senate Bills 1078 (Sher) and 107 (Simitian). Under the RPS, certain retail sellers of electricity were required to increase the amount of renewable energy each year by at least 1 percent in order to reach at least 20 percent by December 30, 2010. Executive Order S-14-08, signed in November 2008, expanded the State’s renewable energy standard to 33 percent renewable power by 2020. This standard was adopted by the legislature in 2011 (SB X1-2). Renewable sources of electricity include wind, small hydropower, solar, geothermal, biomass, and biogas. The increase in renewable sources for electricity production will decrease indirect GHG emissions from development projects because electricity production from renewable sources is generally considered carbon neutral.
Renewable Portfolio/Carbon Neutrality Regulations – Senate Bill 350. Senate Bill 350 (de Leon) was signed into law September 2015 and establishes tiered increases to the RPS—40 percent by 2024, 45 percent by 2027, and 50 percent by 2030. SB 350 also set a new goal to double the energy-efficiency savings in electricity and natural gas through energy efficiency and conservation measures. Renewable Portfolio/Carbon Neutrality Regulations – Senate Bill 100. On September 10, 2018, Governor Brown signed SB 100. Under SB 100, the RPS for public-owned facilities and retail sellers consist of 44 percent renewable energy by 2024, 52 percent by 2027, and 60 percent by 2030. SB 100 also established a new RPS requirement of 50 percent by 2026. Furthermore, the bill establishes an overall state policy that eligible renewable energy resources and zero-carbon resources supply 100 percent of all retail sales of electricity to California end-use customers and 100 percent of electricity procured to serve all state agencies by December 31, 2045. Under the bill, the state cannot increase carbon emissions elsewhere in the western grid or allow resource shuffling to achieve the 100 percent carbon-free electricity target.
Renewable Portfolio/Carbon Neutrality Regulations – Senate Bill 1020. SB 1020 was signed into law on September 16, 2022. It requires renewable energy and zero-carbon resources to supply 90 percent of all retail electricity sales by 2035 and 95 percent by 2040. Additionally, SB 1020 requires all state agencies to procure 100 percent of electricity from renewable energy and zero-carbon resources by 2035.
Energy Efficiency Regulations – California Building Code: Building Energy Efficiency Standards. Energy conservation standards for new residential and nonresidential buildings were adopted by the California Energy Resources Conservation and Development Commission (now the CEC) in June 1977
HOLLISTER 2040 GENERAL PLAN, CLIMATE ACTION PLAN, AND
AGRICULTURAL LANDS PRESERVATION PROGRAM REVISED DRAFT EIR
CITY OF HOLLISTER
GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS
PLACEWORKS 4.8-3
(Title 24, Part 6, of the California Code of Regulations [CCR]). Title 24 requires the design of building shells and building components to conserve energy. The standards are updated periodically to allow for consideration and possible incorporation of new energy efficiency technologies and methods.
The 2022 standards become effective and replace the existing 2019 standards on January 1, 2023. The 2022 standards would require mixed-fuel single-family homes to be electric-ready to accommodate replacement of gas appliances with electric appliances. In addition, the new standards also include prescriptive photovoltaic system and battery requirements for high-rise, multifamily buildings (i.e., more than three stories) and noncommercial buildings such as hotels, offices, medical offices, restaurants, retail stores, schools, warehouses, theaters, and convention centers.1 Energy Efficiency Regulations – California Building Code: CALGreen. On July 17, 2008, the California Building Standards Commission adopted the nation’s first green building standards. The California Green Building Standards Code (24 CCR, Part 11, known as “CALGreen”) was adopted as part of the California Building Standards Code. CALGreen established planning and design standards for sustainable site development, energy efficiency (in excess of the California Energy Code requirements), water conservation, material conservation, and internal air contaminants.2 The mandatory provisions of CALGreen became effective January 1, 2011. The 2019 CALGreen standards became effective January 1, 2020 while the 2022 CALGreen standards become effective on January 1, 2023.
Energy Efficiency Regulations – 2006 Appliance Efficiency Regulations. The 2006 Appliance Efficiency Regulations (20 CCR Sections 1601 through 1608) were adopted by the CEC on October 11, 2006, and approved by the California Office of Administrative Law on December 14, 2006. The regulations include standards for both federally regulated appliances and non–federally regulated appliances.
Though these regulations are now often viewed as “business as usual,” they exceed the standards imposed by all other states, and they reduce GHG emissions by reducing energy demand. Solid Waste Regulations – AB 939. California’s Integrated Waste Management Act of 1989 (AB 939, Public Resources Code Section 40050 et seq.) set a requirement for cities and counties throughout the state to divert 50 percent of all solid waste from landfills by January 1, 2000, through source reduction, recycling, and composting. In 2008, the requirements were modified to reflect a per capita requirement rather than tonnage. To help achieve this, the act requires that each city and county prepare and submit a source reduction and recycling element. AB 939 also established the goal for all California counties to provide at least 15 years of ongoing landfill capacity. Solid Waste Regulations – AB 341. AB 341 (Chapter 476, Statutes of 2011) increased the statewide goal for waste diversion to 75 percent by 2020 and requires recycling of waste from commercial and multifamily residential land uses. Section 5.408 of CALGreen also requires that at least 65 percent of the nonhazardous construction and demolition waste from nonresidential construction operations be recycled and/or salvaged for reuse.
1 California Energy Commission, 2021, May 19. Amendments to the Building Energy Efficiency Standards (2022 Energy Code) Draft Environmental Report. CEC-400-2021-077-D.
2 The green building standards became mandatory in the 2010 edition of the code.