Joint Resolution Nos. 2026-84, 10544 and 2026-15, of the Indio Water Aut... Page 264 of 508 Stradling Yocca Carlson & Rauth
Draft of 1/23/26
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INDENTURE OF TRUST
Dated as of March 1, 2026
By and between
U.S. BANK TRUST COMPANY, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,
as Trustee
and the
INDIO PUBLIC FINANCING AUTHORITY
Relating to
$___________
INDIO PUBLIC FINANCING AUTHORITY
WATER REVENUE REFUNDING BONDS, SERIES 2026A
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS; CONTENT OF CERTIFICATES AND OPINIONS
Section 1.01. Definitions ............................................................................................................... 3 Section 1.02. Content of Certificates and Opinions .................................................................... 11 Section 1.03. Interpretation ......................................................................................................... 12
ARTICLE II
THE BONDS
Section 2.01. Authorization of Bonds ......................................................................................... 12 Section 2.02. Terms of the Bonds ............................................................................................... 12 Section 2.03. Transfer of Bonds.................................................................................................. 14 Section 2.04. Exchange of Bonds................................................................................................ 14 Section 2.05. Registration Books ................................................................................................ 14 Section 2.06. Form and Execution of Bonds............................................................................... 14 Section 2.07. Bonds Mutilated, Lost, Destroyed or Stolen ......................................................... 15 Section 2.08. Book-Entry System ............................................................................................... 15
ARTICLE III
ISSUANCE OF BONDS; APPLICATION OF PROCEEDS
Section 3.01. Issuance of the Bonds............................................................................................ 18 Section 3.02. Application of Proceeds of the Bonds................................................................... 18 Section 3.03. Establishment and Application of Costs of Issuance Fund ................................... 18 Section 3.04. Validity of Bonds .................................................................................................. 18
ARTICLE IV
REDEMPTION OF BONDS
Section 4.01. Terms of Redemption............................................................................................ 19 Section 4.02. Selection of Bonds for Redemption ...................................................................... 19 Section 4.03. Notice of Redemption ........................................................................................... 19 Section 4.04. Partial Redemption of Bonds ................................................................................ 20 Section 4.05. Effect of Redemption ............................................................................................ 20
ARTICLE V
REVENUES, FUNDS AND ACCOUNTS;
PAYMENT OF PRINCIPAL AND INTEREST
Section 5.01. Pledge and Assignment; 2026A Bond Payment Fund .......................................... 20 Section 5.02. Allocation of Authority Revenues......................................................................... 21 Section 5.03. Application of Interest Account ............................................................................ 21
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Section 5.04. Application of Principal Account.......................................................................... 21 Section 5.05. Application of Redemption Fund .......................................................................... 22 Section 5.06. Investments............................................................................................................ 22 Section 5.07. Rebate Fund........................................................................................................... 23 Section 5.08. Application of Funds and Accounts When No Bonds are Outstanding ................ 24 Section 5.09. Reserve Fund......................................................................................................... 24
ARTICLE VI
PARTICULAR COVENANTS
Section 6.01. Punctual Payment .................................................................................................. 25 Section 6.02. Extension of Payment of Bonds ............................................................................ 25 Section 6.03. Against Encumbrances .......................................................................................... 25 Section 6.04. Power to Issue Bonds and Make Pledge and Assignment..................................... 25 Section 6.05. Accounting Records and Financial Statements ..................................................... 25 Section 6.06. Tax Covenants....................................................................................................... 26 Section 6.07. Payments Under Installment Purchase Agreement ............................................... 26 Section 6.08. Waiver of Laws ..................................................................................................... 27 Section 6.09. Further Assurances ................................................................................................ 27 Section 6.10. Eminent Domain.................................................................................................... 27
ARTICLE VII
EVENTS OF DEFAULT AND REMEDIES OF BOND OWNERS
Section 7.01. Events of Default................................................................................................... 27 Section 7.02. Remedies Upon Event of Default.......................................................................... 28 Section 7.03. Application of Authority Revenues and Other Funds After Default..................... 28 Section 7.04. Trustee to Represent Bond Owners....................................................................... 29 Section 7.05. Bond Owners’ Direction of Proceedings............................................................... 29 Section 7.06. Suit by Owners ...................................................................................................... 30 Section 7.07. Absolute Obligation of the Authority.................................................................... 30 Section 7.08. Remedies Not Exclusive ....................................................................................... 30 Section 7.09. No Waiver of Default ............................................................................................ 30
ARTICLE VIII
THE TRUSTEE
Section 8.01. Duties, Immunities and Liabilities of Trustee ....................................................... 31 Section 8.02. Merger or Consolidation ....................................................................................... 32 Section 8.03. Liability of Trustee................................................................................................ 32 Section 8.04. Right to Rely on Documents ................................................................................. 34 Section 8.05. Preservation and Inspection of Documents ........................................................... 35 Section 8.06. Compensation and Indemnification....................................................................... 35
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ARTICLE IX
MODIFICATION OR AMENDMENT OF THE INDENTURE
Section 9.01. Amendments Permitted ......................................................................................... 35 Section 9.02. Effect of Supplemental Indenture.......................................................................... 37 Section 9.03. Endorsement of Bonds; Preparation of New Bonds.............................................. 37 Section 9.04. Amendment of Particular Bonds ........................................................................... 37
ARTICLE X
DEFEASANCE
Section 10.01. Discharge of Indenture .......................................................................................... 37 Section 10.02. Discharge of Liability on Bonds ........................................................................... 38 Section 10.03. Deposit of Money or Securities with Trustee........................................................ 38 Section 10.04. Payment of Bonds After Discharge of Indenture .................................................. 39
ARTICLE XI
MISCELLANEOUS
Section 11.01. Liability of Authority Limited to Authority Revenues ......................................... 39 Section 11.02. Successor Is Deemed Included in All References to Predecessor......................... 40 Section 11.03. Limitation of Rights to Parties and Bond Owners ................................................ 40 Section 11.04. Waiver of Notice; Requirement of Mailed Notice ................................................ 40 Section 11.05. Destruction of Bonds............................................................................................. 40 Section 11.06. Severability of Invalid Provisions ......................................................................... 40 Section 11.07. Notices................................................................................................................... 40 Section 11.08. Evidence of Rights of Bond Owners..................................................................... 41 Section 11.09. Disqualified Bonds ................................................................................................ 41 Section 11.10. Money Held for Particular Bonds ......................................................................... 41 Section 11.11. Funds and Accounts .............................................................................................. 41 Section 11.12. Waiver of Personal Liability ................................................................................. 42 Section 11.13. Execution in Several Counterparts ........................................................................ 42 Section 11.14. CUSIP Numbers .................................................................................................... 42 Section 11.15. Choice of Law ....................................................................................................... 42 Section 11.16. Notice to Rating Agencies..................................................................................... 42 Signatures .............................................................................................................................S-1 Exhibit A Form of Bond ......................................................................................................A-1
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INDENTURE OF TRUST
THE INDENTURE OF TRUST is made and entered into and dated as of March 1, 2026, by and between the INDIO PUBLIC FINANCING AUTHORITY, a joint exercise of powers agency that is duly organized and existing under and by virtue of the laws of the State of California (the “Authority”), and U.S. BANK TRUST COMPANY, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, a national banking association that is duly organized and existing under the laws of the United States of America, as trustee hereunder (the “Trustee”).
RECITALS
A. The Authority has been created pursuant to the JPA Agreement with the powers, among others, to issue bonds, to finance water facilities and to refinance certain installment payments on behalf of its members.
B. The City of Indio (the “City”), a member of the Authority, has determined that it is in the best interest of the public to refinance certain improvements to its Water System with the assistance of the Authority.
C. The Authority is authorized pursuant to State law, including but not limited to, Section 6588(c) of the Government Code of the State of California (the “Government Code”) and pursuant to the JPA Agreement to incur indebtedness to refinance such improvements, and is authorized pursuant to State law, including but not limited to Section 6588(m) of the Government Code, to assign and pledge to the repayment of such indebtedness amounts payable to the Authority by its members.
D. The City has also determined that it is in the City’s best interest to cause the refunding of the outstanding Indio Water Authority Water Revenue Refunding Bonds, Series 2015A (the “2015A Bonds”) and the refinancing of certain lease payments owed by it in connection with the 2015A Bonds, as further described in the Installment Purchase Agreement.
E. The Authority hereby finds pursuant to Section 6586 of the Government Code that the issuance of the bonds that are authorized pursuant to Section 2.01 hereof (the “Bonds”) to cause the refunding of the 2015A Bonds and the refinancing of certain lease payments owed by it in connection with the 2015A Bonds will have demonstrable savings in effective interest rate, bond preparation, bond underwriting or bond issuance costs and significant reductions in effective user charges levied by the City.
F. In order to provide for the authentication and delivery of the Bonds, to establish and declare the terms and conditions upon which the Bonds are to be issued and secured and to secure the payment of the principal thereof and interest and premium, if any, thereon, the Authority has authorized the execution and delivery of the Indenture.
G. The Authority has determined that all acts and proceedings which are required by law and necessary to make the Bonds, when executed by the Authority, authenticated and delivered by the Trustee, and duly issued, the valid, binding and legal special obligations of the Authority, and to constitute the Indenture a valid and binding agreement for the uses and purposes set forth herein in accordance with its terms, have been done and taken, and the execution and delivery of the Indenture have been in all respects duly authorized.
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GRANTING CLAUSES
The Authority, in consideration of the premises and the acceptance by the Trustee of the trusts hereby created and of the mutual covenants herein contained and of the purchase and acceptance of the Bonds by the owners thereof, and for other valuable considerations, the receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, in order to secure the payment of the principal of and the interest and premium (if any) on all Bonds at any time issued and Outstanding under the Indenture, and to secure the performance and observance of all the covenants and conditions therein and herein set forth, does hereby assign and pledge unto, and grant a security interest in, the following (the “Trust Estate”) to the Trustee, and its successors in trust and assigns forever, for the securing of the performance of the obligations of the Authority to the Bond Owners hereinafter set forth:
FIRST
All right, title and interest of the Authority in and to the Authority Revenues (as such term is defined herein), including, but without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the present and continuing right to make claim for, collect, receive and receipt for any Authority Revenues which are payable to or receivable by the Authority under the Constitution of the State, the Government Code and the Indenture and any other applicable laws of this State or otherwise, to bring actions and proceedings thereunder for the enforcement thereof, and to do any and all things which the Authority is or may become entitled to do thereunder, subject to the terms hereof.
SECOND
All moneys and securities held in funds and accounts of the Indenture, except amounts held in the Rebate Fund, and all other rights of every name and nature from time to time herein or hereafter by delivery or by writing of any kind pledged, assigned or transferred as and for additional security hereunder to the Trustee by the Authority or by anyone on its behalf, or with its written consent, and to hold and apply the same, subject to the terms hereof.
THIRD
All of the rights, title, and interest of the Authority in the Installment Purchase Agreement, including all rights of the Authority to receive payments thereunder and all rights of the Authority thereunder as may be necessary to enforce compliance with said provisions (including enforcement of payment obligations and rate covenants, if any, contained in the Installment Purchase Agreement) or otherwise to protect the interest of the Owners of the Bonds, subject to the terms hereof, and excepting therefrom any rights to indemnification or to receive notices thereunder.
TO HAVE AND TO HOLD all and singular the Trust Estate, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, unto the Trustee and its respective successors in trust and assigns forever for the benefit of the Owners, and such pledge shall constitute a lien on and security interest in such Trust Estate;
IN TRUST NEVERTHELESS, upon the terms and trusts herein set forth for the equal and proportionate benefit, security and protection of all present and future owners of the Bonds issued under and secured by the Indenture without privilege, priority or distinction as to the lien or otherwise of any of the Bonds over any of the other Bonds;
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PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that if the Authority, its successors or assigns shall well and truly pay, or cause to be paid, the principal of and interest and any redemption premium on the Bonds due or to become due thereon, at the times and in the manner provided in the Bonds according to the true intent and meaning thereof, and shall well and truly keep, perform and observe all of the covenants and conditions pursuant to the terms of the Indenture to be kept, performed and observed by it, and shall pay or cause to be paid to the Trustee all sums of money due or to become due in accordance with the terms and provisions hereof, then upon such final payments or deposits as herein provided, the Indenture and the rights hereby granted shall cease, terminate and be void; otherwise the Indenture shall remain in full force and effect.
THE INDENTURE FURTHER WITNESSETH, and it is expressly declared, that all Bonds which are issued and secured hereunder are to be issued, authenticated and delivered, and all sold property, rights and interests, including, without limitation, the Authority Revenues, hereby assigned and pledged, are to be dealt with and disposed of, under, upon and subject to the terms, conditions, stipulations, covenants, agreements, trusts, uses and purposes hereinafter expressed, and the Authority has agreed and covenanted and does hereby covenant and agree with the Trustee, for the benefit of the respective Owners from time to time of the Bonds, as follows:
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS; CONTENT OF CERTIFICATES AND OPINIONS
Section 1.01. Definitions. Unless the context otherwise requires, the terms that are defined in this Section 1.01 shall, for all purposes of the Indenture and of any indenture supplemental hereto and of any certificate, opinion or other document herein mentioned, have the meanings herein specified, to be equally applicable to both the singular and plural forms of any of the terms herein defined. Unless the context otherwise requires, all capitalized terms that are used herein and not defined have the meanings ascribed thereto in the Installment Purchase Agreement.
Authority. The term “Authority” means the Indio Public Financing Authority, a public body that is duly organized and existing under the JPA Agreement, and under the Constitution and laws of the State of California.
Authority Revenues. The term “Authority Revenues” means: (a) all Series 2026A Installment Payments received by the Authority or the Trustee pursuant to or with respect to the Installment Purchase Agreement; and (b) all interest or gain derived from the investment of amounts in any of the funds or accounts established hereunder.
Authorized Representative. The term “Authorized Representative” means with respect to the Authority, the Chair, Vice Chair, Executive Director or Treasurer, or any other person designated as an Authorized Representative of the Authority by a Certificate of the Authority signed by the Chair, Vice Chair, Executive Director or Treasurer and filed with the Trustee.
Bond Counsel. The term “Bond Counsel” means Stradling, Yocca, Carlson & Rauth LLP, or another firm of nationally recognized attorneys experienced in the issuance of obligations the interest on which is excludable from gross income under Section 103 of the Code.
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Bond Year. The term “Bond Year” means the period beginning on the date of issuance of the Bonds and ending on April 1, 2026, and each successive one year or, during the last period prior to maturity, shorter period thereafter until there are no Outstanding Bonds.
Bonds. The term “Bonds” means the Water Revenue Refunding Bonds, Series 2026A issued by the Authority and at any time Outstanding pursuant to the Indenture.
Business Day. The term “Business Day” means: (i) a day which is not a Saturday, Sunday or legal holiday on which banking institutions in the State, or in any other state in which the Office of the Trustee is located, are closed; or (ii) a day on which the New York Stock Exchange is not closed.
Certificate; Direction; Request; Requisition. The terms “Certificate,” “Direction,” “Request,” and “Requisition” of the Authority mean a written certificate, direction, request or requisition signed in the name of the Authority by its Authorized Representative. Any such instrument and supporting opinions or representations, if any, may, but need not, be combined in a single instrument with any other instrument, opinion or representation, and the two or more so combined shall be read and construed as a single instrument. If and to the extent required by Section 1.02, each such instrument shall include the statements that are provided for in Section 1.02.
City. The term “City” means the City of Indio, a municipal corporation that is duly organized and existing under and by virtue of the general laws of the State.
Closing Date. The term “Closing Date” means the date on which the Bonds are delivered to the original purchaser thereof.
Code. The term “Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
Costs of Issuance. The term “Costs of Issuance” means all items of expense directly or indirectly payable by or reimbursable to the Authority and related to the authorization, issuance, sale and delivery of the Bonds, including but not limited to costs of preparation and reproduction of documents, printing expenses, filing and recording fees, initial fees and charges of the Trustee and counsel to the Trustee, legal fees and charges, fees and disbursements of consultants and professionals, rating agency fees, title insurance premiums, letter of credit fees and bond insurance premiums (if any), fees and charges for preparation, execution and safekeeping of the Bonds and any other cost, charge or fee in connection with the original issuance of the Bonds.
Costs of Issuance Fund. The term “Costs of Issuance Fund” means the fund by that name established pursuant to Section 3.03.
Depository; DTC. The terms “Depository” and “DTC” mean The Depository Trust Company, New York, New York, a limited purpose trust company that is organized under the laws of the State of New York, in its capacity as securities depository for the Bonds.
Escrow Fund. The term “Escrow Fund” means the escrow fund established under that certain Escrow Agreement, dated as of March 1, 2026, by and among the District, the Authority and U.S.
Bank Trust Company, National Association, pursuant to which the Prior Bonds will be defeased.
Event of Default. The term “Event of Default” means any of the events that are specified in Section 7.01.
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Escrow Agreement. The term “Escrow Agreement” means that certain Escrow Agreement, dated as of March 1, 2026, by and among the City, the Indio Water Authority and the Escrow Agent, relating to the refunding of the Prior Bonds.
Escrow Agent. The term “Escrow Agent” means U.S. Bank Trust Company, National Association, a national banking association organized and existing under the laws of the United States of America, or its successor, as Escrow Agent under the Escrow Agreement.
Federal Securities. The term “Federal Securities” means any direct, noncallable general obligations of the United States of America (including obligations issued or held in book-entry form on the books of the Department of the Treasury of the United States of America), or noncallable obligations the timely payment of principal of and interest on which are fully and unconditionally guaranteed by the United States of America.
Fitch. The term “Fitch” means Fitch Ratings, Inc., or any successor thereto.
Government Code. The term “Government Code” means the Government Code of the State.
Indenture. The term “Indenture” means the Indenture of Trust, dated as of March 1, 2026, by and between the Authority and the Trustee, as originally executed or as it may from time to time be supplemented, modified or amended by any Supplemental Indenture.
Information Services. The term “Information Services” means the Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board; or, in accordance with then-current guidelines of the Securities and Exchange Commission, such other services providing information with respect to called bonds as the Authority may specify in a certificate to the Authority and the Trustee as the Trustee may select. [Insurance Policy. The term “Insurance Policy” means the insurance policy issued by the Insurer guaranteeing the scheduled payment of principal of and interest on the Insured Bonds when due.]
[Insured Bonds. The term “Insured Bonds” means the Bonds maturing on April 1 of the years 20__ through 20__, inclusive.]
[Insurer. The term “Insurer” means __________.]
Installment Purchase Agreement. The term “Installment Purchase Agreement” means the Installment Purchase Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, by and between the Authority and the City, as amended from time to time.
Interest Account. The term “Interest Account” means the account by that name in the 2026A Bond Payment Fund established pursuant to Section 5.01.
Interest Payment Date. The term “Interest Payment Date” means April 1 and October 1 of each year commencing October 1, 2026.
Investment Agreement. The term “Investment Agreement” means an investment agreement by a provider, supported by appropriate opinions of counsel, provided that any such Investment Agreement shall: (i) be from a provider rated by S&P or Moody’s at “A-” or “A3”, respectively, or above; (ii) require the Authority or the City to terminate such agreement and immediately reinvest
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the proceeds thereof in other Permitted Investments if the rating assigned to the provider by S&P or Moody’s falls to “BBB” or “Baa2”, respectively, or below; and (iii) expressly permit the withdrawal, without penalty, of any amounts necessary at any time to fund any deficiencies on account of debt service requirements with respect to the Bonds, together with such amendments as may be approved by the Authority and the Trustee from time to time.
JPA Agreement. The term “JPA Agreement” means the Joint Exercise of Powers Agreement, dated as of April 1 1992, as amended and supplemented by a First Supplemental Agreement to Joint Exercise of Powers Agreement, dated as of August 3, 2012, by and among the City, the Successor Agency to the Redevelopment Agency of the City of Indio and the Housing Authority of the City of Indio, as originally executed and as it may from time to time be further amended in accordance with the provisions thereof.
Letter of Representations. The term “Letter of Representations” means the letter of the Authority delivered to and accepted by the Depository on or prior to delivery of the Bonds as book- entry bonds setting forth the basis on which the Depository serves as depository for such book-entry bonds, as originally executed or as it may be supplemented or revised or replaced by a letter from the Authority delivered to and accepted by the Depository.
Moody’s. The term “Moody’s” means Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. or any successor thereto.
Nominee. The term “Nominee” means the nominee of the Depository, which may be the Depository, as determined from time to time pursuant to Section 2.08 hereof.
Office. The term “Office” means with respect to the Trustee, the principal corporate trust office of the Trustee at 633 West Fifth Street, 24 th Floor, Los Angeles, CA 90071, Attention:
Corporate Trust, Reference: ___________, or at such other or additional offices as may be specified in writing by the Trustee to the Authority, except that with respect to presentation of Bonds for payment or for registration of transfer and exchange such term means the office or agency of the Trustee at which, at any particular time, its corporate trust agency business shall be conducted.
Opinion of Counsel. The term “Opinion of Counsel” means a written opinion of counsel (including but not limited to counsel to the Authority) selected by the Authority. If and to the extent required by the provisions of Section 1.02, each Opinion of Counsel shall include the statements provided for in Section 1.02.
Outstanding. The term “Outstanding,” when used as of any particular time with reference to Bonds, means (subject to the provisions of Section 11.09) all Bonds theretofore, or thereupon being, authenticated and delivered by the Trustee under the Indenture except: (i) Bonds theretofore canceled by the Trustee or surrendered to the Trustee for cancellation; (ii) Bonds with respect to which all liability of the Authority shall have been discharged in accordance with Section 10.02, including Bonds (or portions thereof) described in Section 11.10; and (iii) Bonds for the transfer or exchange of or in lieu of or in substitution for which other Bonds shall have been authenticated and delivered by the Trustee pursuant to the Indenture.
Owner; Bond Owner. The terms “Owner” or “Bond Owner,” whenever used herein with respect to a Bond, mean the person in whose name the ownership of such Bond is registered on the Registration Books.
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Participants. The term “Participants” means those broker-dealers, banks and other financial institutions from time to time for which the Depository holds book-entry certificates as securities depository.
Permitted Investments. The term “Permitted Investments” means any of the following which at the time are legal investments under the laws of the State for moneys held hereunder and then proposed to be invested therein:
(A) for all purposes, including defeasance investments in refunding escrow accounts: (1) cash (insured at all times by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or otherwise collateralized with obligations described in clause (2) below); (2) direct obligations of (including obligations issued or held in book entry form on the books of) the Department of the Treasury of the United States of America; (3) U.S. Treasury Certificates, Notes and Bonds (including State and Local Government Series); (4) Resolution Funding Corp. strips (only the interest component of REFCORP strips which have been stripped by request to the Federal Reserve Bank of New York in book entry form are acceptable); (5) Pre-refunded municipal bonds rated “Aaa” by Moody’s and “AAA” by S&P. If however, the issue is only rated by S&P (i.e., there is no Moody’s rating), then the pre-refunded bonds must have been pre-refunded with cash, direct U.S. or U.S. guaranteed obligations, or “AAA” rated pre-refunded municipals to satisfy this condition; and (6) Obligations issued by the following agencies which are backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S.: a. U.S. Export-Import Bank (Eximbank): Direct obligations or fully guaranteed certificates of beneficial ownership; b. Farmers Home Administration: Certificates of beneficial ownership; c. Federal Financing Bank; d. General Services Administration: Participation Certificates; e. U.S. Maritime Administration: Guaranteed Title XI financing; and f. U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development: Project Notes, Local Authority Bonds, New Communities Debentures – U.S. government guaranteed debentures, U.S.
Public Housing Notes and Bonds – U.S. government guaranteed public housing notes and bonds; and (B) for all purposes other than defeasance investments in refunding escrow accounts:
(1) direct obligations of the United States of America (including obligations issued or held in book-entry form on the books of the Department of the Treasury, and CATS and TIGRS) or obligations of the principal of and interest on which are unconditionally guaranteed by the United States of America;
(2) obligations of any of the following federal agencies which obligations represent the full faith and credit of the United States of America: the Export-Import Bank; Farmers Home Administration; General Services Administration; United States Maritime Administration; Government National Mortgage Association; United States Department of Housing & Urban Development; Federal Financing Bank; and Federal Housing Administration Debentures; (3) obligations of any of the following federal agencies which obligations do not represent the full faith and credit of the United States of America, including the Federal Home Loan Bank System; Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (FHLMC); Federal National Mortgage Association (FNMA); Student Loan Marketing Association; Resolution Funding Corp.; and Farm Credit System;
(4) commercial paper which is rated at the time of purchase in the single highest classification, “A-1” by S&P and “P-1” by Moody’s;
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(5) investments in a money market fund rated “AAAm”, “AAAm-G” or “AA-m” or better by S&P, or “Aaa”, “Aa1” or “Aa2” or better by Moody’s, including any fund for which the Trustee or an affiliate acts as investment advisor or provides other services; (6) Certificates of deposit secured at all times by collateral described in clauses (A) and/or (B)(1) above. Such certificates must be issued by commercial banks, savings and loan associations or mutual savings banks, including the Trustee and its affiliates. The collateral must be held by a third party and the Trustee must have a perfected first security interest in the collateral; (7) Certificates of deposit (including those of the Trustee, its parent and its affiliates), savings accounts, deposit accounts or money market deposits; (8) Investment Agreements, including GICs, Forward Purchase Agreements and Reserve Fund Put Agreements;
(9) Federal Funds or bankers acceptances with a maximum term of one year of any bank, including the Trustee and its affiliates, which has an unsecured, uninsured and unguaranteed obligation rating of “Prime-1” or “A3” or better by Moody’s and “A-1” or “A” or better by S&P;
(10) Repurchase agreements provide for the transfer of securities from a dealer bank or securities firm (seller/borrower) to the Trustee or the City, as applicable, and the transfer of cash from the Trustee or the City, as applicable, to the dealer bank or securities firm with an agreement that the dealer bank or securities firm will repay the cash plus a yield to the Trustee or the City, as applicable, in exchange for the securities at a specified date;
1. Repurchase agreements must be between the municipal entity and a dealer bank or securities firm.
a. Primary dealers on the Federal Reserve reporting dealer list which are rated “A” or better by S&P and Moody’s; or
b. Banks rated “A” or above by S&P and Moody’s.
2. The written contract must include the following:
a. Securities which are acceptable for transfer are: (1) Direct U.S. Government securities; or (2) Federal agency securities that are backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. government (and FNMA and FHLMC);
b. The term of the repurchase agreement may be up to 30 days; c. The collateral must be delivered to the Trustee or the City, as applicable, trustee (if trustee is not supplying the collateral) or third party acting as agent for the trustee (if the trustee is supplying the collateral) before/simultaneous with payment (perfection by possession of certificates securities).
d. The securities must be valued weekly, marked-to-market at current market price plus accrued interest. The value of collateral must be equal to 104% of the amount of cash transferred by the Trustee or the City, as applicable, to the dealer bank or security firm under the repo
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plus accrued interest. If the value of the securities held as collateral slips below the 104% of the value of the cash transferred by the Trustee or the City, as applicable, then additional cash and/or acceptable securities must be transferred. If, however, the securities used as collateral are FNMA or FHLMC, then the value of collateral must equal 105%.
3. Legal opinion which must be delivered to the Trustee and the City: the repurchase agreement meets guidelines under state law for legal investment of public funds; (11) The Local Agency Investment Fund of the State of California created pursuant to Section 16429.1 of the California Government Code; and (12) Unsecured certificates of deposit, time deposits, money market deposits, demand deposits and bankers’ acceptances of any bank (including those of Trustee, its parent and its affiliates) the short term obligations of which are rated on the date of purchase “A-1” or better by S&P, “P-1” or better by Moody’s or “F1” or better by Fitch.
Principal Account. The term “Principal Account” means the account by that name in the 2026A Bond Payment Fund established pursuant to Section 5.01.
Prior Bonds. The term “Prior Bonds” means the Indio Water Authority Water Revenue Refunding Bonds, Series 2015A.
Rating. The term “Rating” means any currently effective rating on the Bonds issued by a Rating Agency.
Rating Agencies. The term “Rating Agencies” means S&P, Moody’s and Fitch.
Rebate Fund. The term “Rebate Fund” means the fund by that name established pursuant to Section 5.07.
Record Date. The term “Record Date” means, with respect to any Interest Payment Date, the fifteenth (15th) day of the calendar month preceding such Interest Payment Date, whether or not such day is a Business Day.
Redemption Date. The term “Redemption Date” means the date fixed for an optional redemption prior to maturity of the Bonds.
Redemption Fund. The term “Redemption Fund” means the fund by that name established pursuant to Section 5.05.
Redemption Price. The term “Redemption Price” means, with respect to any Bond (or portion thereof), the principal amount of such Bond (or portion) plus the interest accrued to the applicable Redemption Date and the applicable premium, if any, payable upon redemption thereof pursuant to the provisions of such Bond and the Indenture.
Registration Books. The term “Registration Books” means the records maintained by the Trustee for the registration of ownership and registration of transfer of the Bonds pursuant to Section
2.05.
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Reserve Fund. The term “Reserve Fund” means the fund by that name established pursuant to Section 5.09.
[Reserve Surety Policy. The term “Reserve Surety Policy” means the municipal bond debt service reserve insurance policy issued by the Insurer and deposited in the Reserve Fund to satisfy the Reserve Requirement.]
Reserve Requirement. The term “Reserve Requirement” means, with respect to the Bonds, as of any date of calculation, an amount not to exceed the lesser of (i) Maximum Annual Debt Service, (ii) 125% of average Annual Debt Service, or (iii) 10% of the initial principal amount of such Bonds. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event shall the Reserve Requirement exceed $__________, the initial Reserve Requirement.
Responsible Officer of the Trustee. The term “Responsible Officer of the Trustee” means any officer within the corporate trust division (or any successor group or department of the Trustee) including any vice president, assistant vice president, assistant secretary or any other officer or assistant officer of the Trustee customarily performing functions similar to those performed by the persons who at the time shall be such officers, respectively, with responsibility for the administration of the Indenture.
S&P. The term “S&P” means S&P Global Ratings, a Standard & Poor’s Financial Services LLC business, or any successor thereto.
Securities Depositories. The term “Securities Depositories” means The Depository Trust Company; and, in accordance with then current guidelines of the Securities and Exchange Commission, such other securities depositories as the Authority may designate in a Request of the Authority deliver to the Trustee.
State. The term “State” means the State of California.
Supplemental Indenture. The term “Supplemental Indenture” means any indenture that is hereafter duly authorized and entered into between the Authority and the Trustee, supplementing, modifying or amending the Indenture; but only if and to the extent that such Supplemental Indenture is specifically authorized hereunder.
Tax Certificate. The term “Tax Certificate” means the Tax Certificate dated the Closing Date, concerning certain matters pertaining to the use and investment of proceeds of the Bonds issued by the Authority on the date of issuance of the Bonds, including any and all exhibits attached thereto.
Trustee. The term “Trustee” means U.S. Bank Trust Company, National Association, a national banking association duly organized and existing under the laws of the United States of America, or its successor, as Trustee hereunder as provided in Section 8.01. 2026A Bond Payment Fund. The term “2026A Bond Payment Fund” means the fund by that name established pursuant to Section 5.01(c).
Valuation Date. “Valuation Date” means the fifth Business Day preceding the date of redemption.
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Value. The term “Value” which shall be determined as of the end of each month, means that the value of any investments shall be calculated as follows:
(a) for the purpose of determining the amount of any fund, all Permitted Investments credited to such fund shall be valued at fair market value. The Trustee shall determine the fair market value based on accepted industry standards and from accepted industry providers.
Accepted industry providers shall include, but are not limited to, pricing services provided by Financial Times Interactive Data Corporation, Merrill Lynch and Morgan Stanley Smith Barney. (b) As to certificates of deposit and bankers’ acceptances, the face amount thereof, plus accrued interest.
(c) As to any investment that is not specified above, the value thereof established by prior agreement between the Authority and the Trustee.
Section 1.02. Content of Certificates and Opinions. Every certificate or opinion that is provided for in the Indenture, except the certificate of destruction that is provided for in Section
11.05 hereof, with respect to compliance with any provision hereof shall include: (1) a statement that the person making or giving such certificate or opinion has read such provision and the definitions herein relating thereto; (2) a brief statement as to the nature and scope of the examination or investigation upon which the certificate or opinion is based; (3) a statement that, in the opinion of such person he or she has made or caused to be made such examination or investigation as is necessary to enable such person to express an informed opinion with respect to the subject matter referred to in the instrument to which such person’s signature is affixed; (4) a statement of the assumptions upon which such certificate or opinion is based, and that such assumptions are reasonable; and (5) a statement as to whether, in the opinion of such person, such provision has been complied with.
Any such certificate or opinion that is made or given by an officer of the Authority may be based, insofar as it relates to legal or accounting matters, upon a certificate or opinion of or representation by counsel or an Independent Certified Public Accountant, unless such officer knows, or in the exercise of reasonable care should have known, that the certificate, opinion or representation with respect to the matters upon which such certificate or statement may be based, as aforesaid, is erroneous. Any such certificate or opinion made or given by counsel or an Independent Certified Public Accountant may be based, insofar as it relates to factual matters (with respect to which information is in the possession of the Authority) upon a certificate or opinion of or representation by an officer of the Authority, unless such counsel or Independent Certified Public Accountant knows, or in the exercise of reasonable care should have known, that the certificate or opinion or representation with respect to the matters upon which such person’s certificate or opinion or representation may be based, as aforesaid, is erroneous. The same officer of the Authority, or the same counsel or Independent Certified Public Accountant, as the case may be, need not certify to all of the matters that are required to be certified under any provision of the Indenture, but different officers, counsel or Independent Certified Public Accountants may certify to different matters, respectively.
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Section 1.03. Interpretation.
(a) Unless the context otherwise indicates, words expressed in the singular shall include the plural and vice versa, and the use of the neuter, masculine, or feminine gender is for convenience only and shall be deemed to include the neuter, masculine or feminine gender, as appropriate.
(b) Headings of articles and sections herein and the table of contents hereof are solely for convenience of reference, do not constitute a part hereof and shall not affect the meaning, construction or effect hereof.
(c) All references herein to “Articles,” “Sections” and other subdivisions are to the corresponding Articles, Sections or subdivisions of the Indenture; the words “herein,” “hereof,” “hereby,” “hereunder” and other words of similar import refer to the Indenture as a whole and not to any particular Article, Section or subdivision hereof.
ARTICLE II
THE BONDS
Section 2.01. Authorization of Bonds. The Authority hereby authorizes the issuance hereunder from time to time of the Bonds, which shall constitute special obligations of the Authority, for the purpose of causing the refunding of the Prior Bonds. The Bonds are hereby designated the “Indio Public Financing Authority Water Revenue Refunding Bonds, Series 2026A” in the aggregate principal amount of $______. The Indenture constitutes a continuing agreement with the Owners from time to time of the Bonds to secure the full payment of the principal of and interest and premium (if any) on all the Bonds, subject to the covenants, provisions and conditions herein contained.
Section 2.02. Terms of the Bonds. The Bonds shall be issued in fully registered form without coupons in denominations of $5,000 or any integral multiple thereof.
The Bonds shall mature on April 1 in each of the years and in the amounts set forth below and shall bear interest on each Interest Payment Date at the rates set forth below:
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Maturity Date
(April 1) Principal Amount Interest Rate
Interest on the Bonds shall be payable on each Interest Payment Date to the person whose name appears on the Registration Books as the Owner thereof as of the Record Date immediately preceding each such Interest Payment Date, such interest to be paid by check of the Trustee sent by first class mail on the applicable Interest Payment Date to the Owner at the address of such Owner as it appears on the Registration Books (except that in the case of an Owner of one million dollars ($1,000,000) or more in principal amount, such payment may, at such Owner’s option, be made by wire transfer of immediately available funds to an account in the United States in accordance with written instructions provided to the Trustee by such Owner prior to the Record Date. Principal of and premium (if any) on any Bond shall be paid by check of the Trustee upon presentation and surrender thereof at maturity or upon the prior redemption thereof, at the Office of the Trustee. Both the principal of and interest and premium (if any) on the Bonds shall be payable in lawful money of the United States of America.
Each Bond shall be dated the date of initial delivery, and shall bear interest from the Interest Payment Date next preceding the date of authentication thereof unless: (a) it is authenticated after a Record Date and on or before the following Interest Payment Date, in which event it shall bear interest from such Interest Payment Date; or (b) unless it is authenticated on or before September 15, 2026, in which event it shall bear interest from the date of initial delivery; provided, however, that if, as of the date of authentication of any Bond, interest thereon is in default, such Bond shall bear interest from the Interest Payment Date to which interest has previously been paid or
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made available for payment thereon. Interest on the Bonds shall be calculated on the basis of a 360- day year composed of twelve 30-day months.
Section 2.03. Transfer of Bonds. Any Bond may, in accordance with its terms, be transferred on the Registration Books by the person in whose name it is registered, in person or by his or her duly authorized attorney, upon surrender of such Bond at the Office of the Trustee for cancellation, accompanied by delivery of a written instrument of transfer, duly executed in a form acceptable to the Trustee. The Trustee shall not be required to register the transfer of any Bond during the period in which the Trustee is selecting Bonds for redemption and any Bond that has been selected for redemption.
Whenever any Bond or Bonds shall be surrendered for transfer, the Authority shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver a new Bond or Bonds of authorized denomination or denominations for a like series and aggregate principal amount of the same maturity. The Trustee shall require the Bond Owner requesting such transfer to pay any tax or other governmental charge that is required to be paid with respect to such transfer. Following any transfer of Bonds, the Trustee will cancel and destroy the Bonds that it has received.
Section 2.04. Exchange of Bonds. Bonds may be exchanged at the Office of the Trustee for a like aggregate principal amount of other authorized denominations of the same series and maturity.
The Trustee shall not be required to exchange any Bond during the period in which the Trustee is selecting Bonds for redemption and any Bond that has been selected for redemption. The Trustee shall require the Bond Owner requesting such exchange to pay any tax or other governmental charge that is required to be paid with respect to such exchange. Following any exchange of Bonds, the Trustee will cancel and destroy the Bonds that it has received.
Section 2.05. Registration Books. The Trustee will keep or cause to be kept, at the Office of the Trustee, sufficient records for the registration and transfer of ownership of the Bonds, which shall upon reasonable notice and at reasonable times be open to inspection during regular business hours by the Authority, the City and the Owners; and, upon presentation for such purpose, the Trustee shall, under such reasonable regulations as it may prescribe, register or transfer or cause to be registered or transferred, on such records, the ownership of the Bonds as hereinbefore provided.
The person in whose name any Bond shall be registered shall be deemed the Owner thereof for all purposes hereof, and payment of or on account of the interest on and principal and Redemption Price of such Bonds shall be made only to or upon the order in writing of such registered Owner, which payments shall be valid and effectual to satisfy and discharge liability upon such Bond to the extent of the sum or sums so paid.
Section 2.06. Form and Execution of Bonds. The Bonds shall be in substantially the form set forth in Exhibit A. The Bonds shall be executed in the name and on behalf of the Authority with the manual or facsimile signature of its Executive Director, attested by the manual or facsimile signature of its Secretary. The Bonds may carry a seal, and such seal may be in the form of a facsimile of the Authority’s seal and may be reproduced, imprinted or impressed on the Bonds. The Bonds shall then be delivered to the Trustee for authentication by it. In case any of the officers who shall have signed or attested any of the Bonds shall cease to be such officer or officers of the Authority before the Bonds so signed or attested shall have been authenticated or delivered by the Trustee, or issued by the Authority, such Bonds may nevertheless be authenticated, delivered and issued and, upon such authentication, delivery and issue, shall be as binding upon the Authority as
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though those who signed and attested the same had continued to be such officers of the Authority, and any Bonds may be signed and attested on behalf of the Authority by those persons who at the actual date of execution of such Bonds are the proper officers of the Authority although at the nominal date of such Bonds any such person shall not have been such officer of the Authority.
Only such of the Bonds as shall bear thereon a certificate of authentication substantially in the form set forth in Exhibit A, manually executed by the Trustee, shall be valid or obligatory for any purpose or entitled to the benefits of the Indenture, and such certificate of or on behalf of the Trustee shall be conclusive evidence that the Bonds so authenticated have been duly executed, authenticated and delivered hereunder and are entitled to the benefits of the Indenture.
Section 2.07. Bonds Mutilated, Lost, Destroyed or Stolen. If any Bond shall become mutilated, the Authority, at the expense of the Owner of said Bond, shall execute, and the Trustee shall thereupon authenticate and deliver, a new Bond of like tenor, series and authorized denomination in exchange and substitution for the Bonds so mutilated, but only upon surrender to the Trustee of the Bond so mutilated. Every mutilated Bond so surrendered to the Trustee shall be canceled by it and upon the written request of the Authority delivered to, or upon the order of, the Authority. If any Bond shall be lost, destroyed or stolen, evidence of such loss, destruction or theft may be submitted to the Trustee and, if such evidence be satisfactory to the Trustee and indemnity satisfactory to the Trustee shall be given, the Authority, at the expense of the Owner, shall execute, and the Trustee shall thereupon authenticate and deliver, a new Bond of like tenor, series and authorized denomination in lieu of and in substitution for the Bond so lost, destroyed or stolen (or if any such Bond shall have matured or shall be about to mature, instead of issuing a substitute Bond, the Trustee may pay the same without surrender thereof). The Authority may require payment by the Owner of a sum not exceeding the actual cost of preparing each new Bond issued under this Section and of the expenses which may be incurred by the Authority and the Trustee in the premises. Any Bond issued under the provisions of this Section in lieu of any Bond alleged to be lost, destroyed or stolen shall constitute an original additional contractual obligation on the part of the Authority whether or not the Bond so alleged to be lost, destroyed, or stolen be at any time enforceable by anyone, and shall be entitled to the benefits of the Indenture with all other Bonds secured by the Indenture. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section, in lieu of delivering a new Bond for a Bond which has been mutilated, lost, destroyed or stolen and which has matured or has been selected for redemption, the Trustee may make payment of such Bond upon receipt of indemnity satisfactory to the Trustee.
Section 2.08. Book-Entry System.
(a) Election of Book-Entry System. Prior to the issuance of the Bonds, the Authority may provide that such Bonds shall be initially issued as book-entry Bonds. If the Authority shall elect to deliver any Bonds in book-entry form, then the Authority shall cause the delivery of a separate single fully registered bond (which may be typewritten) for each maturity date of such Bonds in an authorized denomination corresponding to that total principal amount of the Bonds designated to mature on such date. Upon initial issuance, the ownership of each such Bond shall be registered in the Bond Registration Books in the name of the Nominee, as nominee of the Depository, and ownership of the Bonds, or any portion thereof may not thereafter be transferred except as provided in Section 2.08(e).
With respect to book-entry Bonds, the Authority and the Trustee shall have no responsibility or obligation to any Participant or to any person on behalf of which such a Participant holds an
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interest in such book-entry Bonds. Without limiting the immediately preceding sentence, the Authority and the Trustee shall have no responsibility or obligation with respect to: (i) the accuracy of the records of the Depository, the Nominee, or any Participant with respect to any ownership interest in book-entry Bonds; (ii) the delivery to any Participant or any other person, other than an Owner as shown in the Bond Registration Books, of any notice with respect to book-entry Bonds, including any notice of redemption; (iii) the selection by the Depository and its Participants of the beneficial interests in book-entry Bonds to be redeemed in the event that the Authority redeems the Bonds in part; or (iv) the payment by the Depository or any Participant or any other person of any amount of principal of, premium, if any, or interest on book-entry Bonds. The Authority and the Trustee may treat and consider the person in whose name each book-entry Bond is registered in the Bond Registration Books as the absolute Owner of such book-entry Bond for the purpose of payment of principal of, premium and interest on such Bond, for the purpose of giving notices of redemption and other matters with respect to such Bond, for the purpose of registering transfers with respect to such Bond, and for all other purposes whatsoever. The Trustee shall pay all principal of, premium, if any, and interest on the Bonds only to or upon the order of the respective Owner, as shown in the Bond Registration Books, or his respective attorney duly authorized in writing, and all such payments shall be valid and effective to fully satisfy and discharge the Authority’s obligations with respect to payment of principal of, premium, if any, and interest on the Bonds to the extent of the sum or sums so paid. No person other than an Owner, as shown in the Bond Registration Books, shall receive a Bond evidencing the obligation to make payments of principal of, premium, if any, and interest on the Bonds. Upon delivery by the Depository to the Authority and the Trustee of written notice to the effect that the Depository has determined to substitute a new nominee in place of the Nominee, and subject to the provisions herein with respect to Record Dates, the word Nominee in the Indenture shall refer to such nominee of the Depository. (b) Delivery of Letter of Representations. In order to qualify the book-entry Bonds for the Depository’s book-entry system, the Authority shall execute and deliver to the Depository a Letter of Representations. The execution and delivery of a Letter of Representations shall not in any way impose upon the Authority or the Trustee any obligation whatsoever with respect to persons having interests in such book-entry Bonds other than the Owners, as shown on the Registration Books. In addition to the execution and delivery of a Letter of Representations, the Authority and the Trustee, if necessary, shall take such other actions, not inconsistent with the Indenture, as are reasonably necessary to qualify book-entry Bonds for the Depository’s book-entry program.
(c) Selection of Depository. In the event that: (i) the Depository determines not to continue to act as securities depository for book-entry Bonds; or (ii) the Authority determines that continuation of the book-entry system is not in the best interest of the beneficial owners of the Bonds or the Authority, then the Authority will discontinue the book-entry system with the Depository. If the Authority determines to replace the Depository with another qualified securities depository, the Authority shall prepare or direct the preparation of a new single, separate, fully registered Bond for each of the maturity dates of such book-entry Bonds, registered in the name of such successor or substitute qualified securities depository or its Nominee as provided in subsection (e) hereof. If the Authority fails to identify another qualified securities depository to replace the Depository, then the Bonds shall no longer be restricted to being registered in such Bond Registration Books in the name of the Nominee, but shall be registered in whatever name or names the Owners transferring or exchanging such Bonds shall designate, in accordance with the provisions of Sections 2.03 and 2.04 hereof.
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(d) Payments To Depository. Notwithstanding any other provision of the Indenture to the contrary, so long as all Outstanding Bonds are held in book-entry form and registered in the name of the Nominee, all payments of principal of, redemption premium, if any, and interest on such Bonds and all notices with respect to such Bonds shall be made and given, respectively to the Nominee, as provided in the Letter of Representations or as otherwise instructed by the Depository and agreed to by the Trustee notwithstanding any inconsistent provisions herein. (e) Transfer of Bonds to Substitute Depository.
(i) The Bonds shall be initially issued as provided in Section 2.01 hereof.
Registered ownership of such Bonds, or any portions thereof, may not thereafter be transferred except:
(A) to any successor of DTC or its nominee, or of any substitute depository designated pursuant to clause (B) of subsection (i) of this Section 2.08(e) (a “Substitute Depository”); provided that any successor of DTC or Substitute Depository shall be qualified under any applicable laws to provide the service proposed to be provided by it; (B) to any Substitute Depository, upon: (1) the resignation of DTC or its successor (or any Substitute Depository or its successor) from its functions as depository; or (2) a determination by the Authority that DTC (or its successor) is no longer able to carry out its functions as depository; provided that any such Substitute Depository shall be qualified under any applicable laws to provide the services proposed to be provided by it; or (C) to any person as provided below, upon: (1) the resignation of DTC or its successor (or any Substitute Depository or its successor) from its functions as depository; or (2) a determination by the Authority that DTC or its successor (or Substitute Depository or its successor) is no longer able to carry out its functions as depository. (ii) In the case of any transfer pursuant to clause (A) or clause (B) of subsection (i) of this Section 2.08(e), upon receipt of all Outstanding Bonds by the Trustee, together with a written request of the Authority to the Trustee designating the Substitute Depository, a single new Bond, which the Authority shall prepare or cause to be prepared, shall be issued for each maturity of Bonds then Outstanding, registered in the name of such successor or such Substitute Depository or their Nominees, as the case may be, all as specified in such written request of the Authority. In the case of any transfer pursuant to clause (C) of subsection (i) of this Section 2.08(e), upon receipt of all Outstanding Bonds by the Trustee, together with a written request of the Authority to the Trustee, new Bonds, which the Authority shall prepare or cause to be prepared, shall be issued in such denominations and registered in the names of such persons as are requested in such written request of the Authority, subject to the limitations of Section 2.01 hereof, provided that the Trustee shall not be required to deliver such new Bonds within a period of less than sixty (60) days from the date of receipt of such written request from the Authority. (iii) In the case of a partial redemption or an advance refunding of any Bonds evidencing a portion of the principal maturing in a particular year, DTC or its successor (or any Substitute Depository or its successor) shall make an appropriate notation on such Bonds indicating the date and amounts of such reduction in principal, in form acceptable to the Trustee, all in accordance with the Letter of Representations. The Trustee shall not be liable for such
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Depository’s failure to make such notations or errors in making such notations and the records of the Trustee as to the outstanding principal amount of such Bonds shall be controlling. (iv) The Authority and the Trustee shall be entitled to treat the person in whose name any Bond is registered as the Owner thereof for all purposes of the Indenture and any applicable laws, notwithstanding any notice to the contrary received by the Trustee or the Authority; and the Authority and the Trustee shall not have responsibility for transmitting payments to, communicating with, notifying, or otherwise dealing with any beneficial owners of the Bonds.
Neither the Authority nor the Trustee shall have any responsibility or obligation, legal or otherwise, to any such beneficial owners or to any other party, including DTC or its successor (or Substitute Depository or its successor), except to the Owner of any Bonds, and the Trustee may rely conclusively on its records as to the identity of the Owners of the Bonds.
ARTICLE III
ISSUANCE OF BONDS; APPLICATION OF PROCEEDS
Section 3.01. Issuance of the Bonds. At any time after the execution of the Indenture, the Authority may execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and, upon Request of the Authority, deliver the Bonds in the aggregate principal amount of $___________.
Section 3.02. Application of Proceeds of the Bonds. The proceeds received by the Trustee from the sale of the Bonds shall be deposited in trust with the Trustee, who shall apply such proceeds as follows pursuant to a Direction of the Authority or the City:
(a) The Trustee shall deposit the amount of $___________ in the Costs of Issuance Fund.
(b) The Trustee shall transfer to the Escrow Agent the amount of $___________ to be deposited into the Escrow Fund.
(c) [The Reserve Surety Policy shall be deposited into the Reserve Fund to satisfy the Reserve Requirement.]
The Trustee may establish temporary funds or accounts in its records to facilitate and record the above transfer of proceeds.
Section 3.03. Establishment and Application of Costs of Issuance Fund. The Trustee shall establish, maintain and hold in trust a separate fund designated as the “Costs of Issuance Fund.” The moneys in the Costs of Issuance Fund shall be used and withdrawn by the Trustee to pay the Costs of Issuance upon submission of Requisitions of the Authority stating the person to whom payment is to be made, the amount to be paid, the purpose for which the obligation was incurred, that such payment is a proper charge against said fund and that payment for such charge has not previously been made. On the six month anniversary of the Closing Date, or upon the earlier Request of the Authority, all amounts remaining in the Costs of Issuance Fund shall be deposited in the Interest Account and the Costs of Issuance Fund shall be closed.
Section 3.04. Validity of Bonds. The validity of the authorization and issuance of the Bonds is not dependent on and shall not be affected in any way by any proceedings taken by the
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Authority, the City or the Trustee with respect to or in connection with the Installment Purchase Agreement. The recital contained in the Bonds that the same are issued pursuant to the Constitution and laws of the State shall be conclusive evidence of the validity and of compliance with the provisions of law in their issuance.
ARTICLE IV
REDEMPTION OF BONDS
Section 4.01. Terms of Redemption.
(a) The Bonds with stated maturities on or before April 1,20__, are not subject to redemption prior to their respective stated maturities. The Bonds with stated maturities on or after April 1, 20__, are subject to redemption prior to their respective stated maturities, as a whole or in part, as directed by the Authority in a request provided to the Trustee at least 35 days (or such lesser number of days acceptable to the Trustee in the sole discretion of the Trustee, such notice for the convenience of the Trustee) and by lot within each maturity in integral multiples of $5,000, on April 1, 20__ or any date thereafter at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the Bonds to be redeemed, together with accrued interest to the date fixed for redemption, without premium.
Section 4.02. Selection of Bonds for Redemption. Whenever provision is made in the Indenture for the redemption of less than all of the Bonds, the Trustee shall select the Bonds for redemption as a whole or in part on any date as directed by the Authority and by lot within each maturity in integral multiples of $5,000 in accordance with Section 4.01 hereof. The Trustee will promptly notify the Authority in writing of the numbers of the Bonds or portions thereof so selected for redemption.
Section 4.03. Notice of Redemption. Notice of redemption shall be mailed by first class mail not less than twenty (20) days nor more than sixty (60) days before any Redemption Date, to the respective Owners of any Bonds that are designated for redemption at their addresses appearing on the Registration Books, to the Securities Depositories and the Information Services. Each notice of redemption shall state the date of notice, the redemption date, the place or places of redemption and the Redemption Price, and shall designate the maturities, CUSIP numbers, if any, and, in the case of Bonds to be redeemed in part only, the respective portions of the principal amount thereof to be redeemed. Each such notice shall also state that on the redemption date there will become due and payable on each of said Bonds or parts thereof that are designated for redemption the Redemption Price thereof or of said specified portion of the principal thereof in the case of a Bond to be redeemed in part only, together with interest accrued thereon to the redemption date, and that (provided that moneys for redemption have been deposited with the Trustee) from and after such redemption date interest thereon shall cease to accrue, and shall require that such Bonds be then surrendered to the Trustee. Neither the failure to receive such notice nor any defect in the notice or the mailing thereof will affect the validity of the redemption of any Bond. Notice of redemption of Bonds shall be given by the Trustee, at the expense of the Authority, for and on behalf of the Authority.
With respect to any notice of optional redemption of Bonds, such notice may state that such redemption shall be conditional upon the receipt by the Trustee on or prior to the date fixed for such redemption of moneys that are sufficient to pay the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on such Bonds to be redeemed and that, if such moneys shall not have been so received, said notice shall
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be of no force and effect and the Trustee shall not be required to redeem such Bonds. In the event that such notice of redemption contains such a condition and such moneys are not so received, the redemption shall not be made, and the Trustee shall within a reasonable time thereafter give notice, in the manner in which the notice of redemption was given, that such moneys were not so received.
If any bonds are redeemed pursuant to Section 4.01(a) the Authority will provide the Trustee with a revised schedule of mandatory sinking fund redemptions.
Section 4.04. Partial Redemption of Bonds. Upon surrender of any Bond redeemed in part only, the Authority shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to the Owner thereof, at the expense of the Authority, a new Bond or Bonds of authorized denominations equal in aggregate principal amount to the unredeemed portion of the Bonds surrendered and of the same series, interest rate and maturity.
Section 4.05. Effect of Redemption. Notice of redemption having been duly given as aforesaid, and moneys for payment of the redemption price of, together with interest accrued to the date fixed for redemption on, the Bonds (or portions thereof) so called for redemption being held by the Trustee, on the redemption date designated in such notice, the Bonds (or portions thereof) so called for redemption shall become due and payable, interest on the Bonds so called for redemption shall cease to accrue, said Bonds (or portions thereof) shall cease to be entitled to any benefit or security under the Indenture, and the Owners of said Bonds shall have no rights in respect thereof except to receive payment of the redemption price thereof. The Trustee shall, upon surrender for payment of any of the Bonds to be redeemed on their Redemption Dates, pay such Bonds at the Redemption Price.
All Bonds redeemed pursuant to the provisions of this Article shall be canceled upon surrender thereof.
ARTICLE V
REVENUES, FUNDS AND ACCOUNTS;
PAYMENT OF PRINCIPAL AND INTEREST
Section 5.01. Pledge and Assignment; 2026A Bond Payment Fund. (a) All of the Authority Revenues and any other amounts (including proceeds of the sale of the Bonds) held in any fund or account that is established pursuant to the Indenture (except the Rebate Fund) are hereby irrevocably pledged to secure the payment of the principal of and interest, and the premium, if any, on the Bonds in accordance with their terms and the provisions of the Indenture. Said pledge shall constitute a lien on and security interest in such amounts and shall attach, be perfected and be valid and binding from and after the Closing Date, without any physical delivery thereof or further act and shall be valid and binding against all parties having claims of any kind in tort, contract or otherwise against the Authority, irrespective of whether such parties have notice hereof.
(b) The Authority, for good and valuable consideration in hand received, does hereby irrevocably assign and transfer to the Trustee without recourse, for the benefit of the Owners of the Bonds as set forth herein, all of its rights, title, and interest in all Series 2026A Installment Payments payable by the City pursuant to the Installment Purchase Agreement, including all rights of
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the Authority thereunder as may be necessary to enforce compliance with said provisions (including enforcement of payment obligations and rate covenants, if any, contained in the Installment Purchase Agreement, or otherwise to protect the interest of the Owners of the Bonds). Such assignment shall be subject to and limited by the terms of the Indenture. (c) There is hereby established with the Trustee the 2026A Bond Payment Fund, which the Trustee covenants to maintain and hold in trust separate and apart from other funds held by it so long as any Series 2026A Installment Payments remain unpaid. Except as directed in Sections
5.06 and 5.08, all Authority Revenues shall be promptly deposited by the Trustee upon receipt thereof into the 2026A Bond Payment Fund; except that all moneys received by the Trustee and required hereunder to be deposited in the Redemption Fund shall be promptly deposited therein. All Authority Revenues deposited with the Trustee shall be held, disbursed, allocated and applied by the Trustee only as provided in the Indenture. The Trustee shall also create and maintain an Interest Account and a Principal Account within the 2026A Bond Payment Fund.
Section 5.02. Allocation of Authority Revenues. The Trustee shall transfer from the 2026A Bond Payment Fund and deposit into the following respective accounts the following amounts in the following order of priority and at the following times, the requirements of each such account (including the making up of any deficiencies in any such account resulting from lack of Authority Revenues sufficient to make any earlier required deposit) at the time of deposit to be satisfied before any transfer is made to any account subsequent in priority:
(a) Not later than the day preceding each date on which the interest on the Bonds shall become due and payable hereunder, the Trustee shall deposit in the Interest Account that sum, if any, required to cause the aggregate amount on deposit in the Interest Account to be at least equal to the amount of interest becoming due and payable on such date on all Bonds then Outstanding. (b) Not later than the day preceding each date on which the principal of the Bonds shall become due and payable hereunder, the Trustee shall deposit in the Principal Account that sum, if any, required to cause the aggregate amount on deposit in the Principal Account to equal the principal amount of the Bonds coming due and payable on such date or subject to mandatory sinking fund redemption on such date.
Section 5.03. Application of Interest Account. All amounts in the Interest Account shall be used and withdrawn by the Trustee solely for the purpose of paying interest on the Bonds as it shall become due and payable (including accrued interest on any Bonds purchased or accelerated prior to maturity pursuant to the Indenture).
Section 5.04. Application of Principal Account. All amounts in the Principal Account shall be used and withdrawn by the Trustee solely to pay the principal amount of the Bonds at maturity, mandatory sinking fund redemption, purchase or acceleration; provided, however, that at any time prior to selection for redemption of any such Bonds, upon written direction of the Authority, the Trustee shall apply such amounts to the purchase of Bonds at public or private sale, as and when and at such prices (including brokerage and other charges, but excluding accrued interest, which is payable from the Interest Account) as shall be directed pursuant to a Request of the Authority, except that the purchase price (exclusive of accrued interest) may not exceed the redemption price then applicable to the Bonds.
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Section 5.05. Application of Redemption Fund. There is hereby established with the Trustee, when needed, a special fund designated as the “Redemption Fund.” All amounts in the Redemption Fund shall be used and withdrawn by the Trustee solely for the purpose of paying the principal of and accrued interest on the Bonds to be redeemed on any Redemption Date pursuant to Section 4.01(a); provided, however, that at any time prior to selection for redemption of any such Bonds, upon written direction of the Authority, the Trustee shall apply such amounts to the purchase of Bonds at public or private sale, as and when and at such prices (including brokerage and other charges, but excluding accrued interest, which is payable from the Interest Account) as shall be directed pursuant to a Request of the Authority, except that the purchase price (exclusive of accrued interest) may not exceed the redemption price then applicable to the Bonds.
Section 5.06. Investments. All moneys in any of the funds or accounts that are established with the Trustee pursuant to the Indenture shall be invested by the Trustee solely in Permitted Investments, which will, as nearly as practicable, mature on or before the dates when such moneys are anticipated to be needed for disbursement. Such investments shall be directed by the Authority pursuant to a Request of the Authority filed with the Trustee at least two (2) Business Days in advance of the making of such investments (which directions shall be promptly confirmed to the Trustee in writing). In the absence of any such directions from the Authority, the Trustee shall invest any such moneys in Permitted Investments that are described in clause (B)(5) of the definition thereof; provided, however, that any such investment shall be made by the Trustee only if, prior to the date on which such investment is to be made, the Trustee shall have received a written direction from the City specifying a specific money market fund and, if no such written direction from the City is so received, the Trustee shall hold such moneys uninvested. Obligations purchased as an investment of moneys in any fund shall be deemed to be part of such fund or account.
All interest or gain derived from the investment of amounts in any of the funds or accounts established hereunder (except for interest or gain derived from the Permitted Investment described in clause (B)(8) of the definition thereof, which shall be retained in such Permitted Investment) shall be deposited in the Interest Account unless otherwise provided in the Indenture. For purposes of acquiring any investments hereunder, the Trustee may commingle funds (other than the Rebate Fund) held by it hereunder upon the Request of the Authority. The Trustee may act as principal or agent in the acquisition or disposition of any investment and may impose its customary charges therefor. The Trustee shall incur no liability for losses arising from any investments made pursuant to this Section
5.06. The Trustee shall furnish the Authority with periodic cash transaction statements which include detail for all investment transactions that are effected by the Trustee or brokers that are selected by the Authority. Upon the Authority’s election, such statements will be delivered via the Trustee’s online service and upon electing such service, paper statements will be provided only upon request. The Authority waives the right to receive brokerage confirmations of security transactions that are effected by the Trustee as they occur, to the extent permitted by law. The Authority further understands that trade confirmations for securities transactions that are effected by the Trustee will be available upon request and at no additional cost and other trade confirmations may be obtained from the applicable broker.
The Trustee or any of its affiliates may act as sponsor, advisor or manager in connection with any investments made by the Trustee under the Indenture.
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The Authority shall invest, or cause to be invested, all moneys in any fund or accounts established with the Trustee as provided in the Tax Certificate.
For investment purposes, the Trustee may commingle the funds and accounts that are established hereunder, but shall account for each separately. In making any valuations of investments hereunder, the Trustee may utilize and rely on computerized securities pricing services that may be available to the Trustee, including those that are available through the Trustee’s accounting system.
Section 5.07. Rebate Fund.
(a) Establishment. The Trustee shall establish a separate fund designated the “Rebate Fund” when required in accordance herewith. Absent an opinion of Bond Counsel that the exclusion from gross income for federal income tax purposes of interest with respect to the Bonds will not be adversely affected, the Authority shall cause to be deposited in the Rebate Fund such amounts as are required to be deposited therein pursuant to this Section and the Tax Certificate. All money at any time deposited in the Rebate Fund shall be held by the Trustee in trust for payment to the United States Treasury. All amounts on deposit in the Rebate Fund for the Bonds shall be governed by this Section and the Tax Certificate for the Bonds, unless and to the extent that the Authority delivers to the Trustee an opinion of Bond Counsel that the exclusion from gross income for federal income tax purposes of interest with respect to the Bonds will not be adversely affected, if such requirements are not satisfied. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein or in the Tax Certificate, the Trustee: (i) shall be deemed conclusively to have complied with the provisions thereof if it follows all Requests of the Authority; (ii) shall have no liability or responsibility to enforce compliance by the Authority with the terms of the Tax Certificate; (iii) may rely conclusively on the Authority’s calculations and determinations and certifications relating to rebate matters; and (iv) shall have no responsibility to independently make any calculations or determinations or to review the Authority’s calculations or determinations thereunder. (i) Annual Computation. Within 55 days of the end of each Bond Year (as such term is defined in the Tax Certificate), the Authority shall calculate or cause to be calculated the amount of rebatable arbitrage, in accordance with Section 148(f)(2) of the Code and Section 1.148-3 of the Treasury Regulations (taking into account any applicable exceptions with respect to the computation of the rebatable arbitrage, described, if applicable, in the Tax Certificate (e.g., the temporary investments exceptions of Section 148(f)(4)(B) and the construction expenditures exception of Section 148(f)(4)(C) of the Code), and taking into account whether the election pursuant to Section 148(f)(4)(C)(vii) of the Code (the “1½% Penalty”) has been made), for this purpose treating the last day of the applicable Bond Year as a computation date, within the meaning of Section 1.148-1(b) of the Treasury Regulations (the “Rebatable Arbitrage”). The Authority shall obtain expert advice as to the amount of the Rebatable Arbitrage to comply with this Section.
(ii) Annual Transfer. Within 55 days of the end of each Bond Year, upon the written Request of the Authority, an amount shall be deposited to the Rebate Fund by the Trustee from any Authority Revenues legally available for such purpose (as specified by the Authority in the aforesaid written Request), if and to the extent required so that the balance in the Rebate Fund shall equal the amount of Rebatable Arbitrage so calculated in accordance with clause (i) of this subsection (a). In the event that immediately following the transfer required by the previous sentence, the amount then on deposit to the credit of the Rebate Fund exceeds the amount required to
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be on deposit therein, upon written Request of the Authority, the Trustee shall withdraw the excess from the Rebate Fund and then credit the excess to the 2026A Bond Payment Fund. (iii) Payment to the Treasury. The Trustee shall pay, as directed by Request of the Authority, to the United States Treasury, out of amounts in the Rebate Fund:
(A) Not later than 60 days after the end of: (X) the fifth Bond Year; and (Y) each applicable fifth Bond Year thereafter, an amount equal to at least 90% of the Rebatable Arbitrage calculated as of the end of such Bond Year; and (B) Not later than 60 days after the payment of all of the Bonds, an amount equal to 100% of the Rebatable Arbitrage calculated as of the end of such applicable Bond Year, and any income attributable to the Rebatable Arbitrage, computed in accordance with Section 148(f) of the Code and Section 1.148-3 of the Treasury Regulations.
In the event that, prior to the time of any payment required to be made from the Rebate Fund, the amount in the Rebate Fund is not sufficient to make such payment when such payment is due, the Authority shall calculate or cause to be calculated the amount of such deficiency and deposit an amount received from any legally available source equal to such deficiency prior to the time such payment is due. Each payment required to be made pursuant to this subsection (a) shall be made to the Internal Revenue Service Center, Ogden, Utah 84201 on or before the date on which such payment is due, and shall be accompanied by Internal Revenue Service Form 8038-T (prepared by the Authority), or shall be made in such other manner as provided under the Code. (b) Disposition of Unexpended Funds. Any funds remaining in the Rebate Fund after redemption and payment of the Bonds and the payments described in subsection (a) above being made may be withdrawn by the Authority and utilized in any manner by the Authority. (c) Survival of Defeasance. Notwithstanding anything in this Section to the contrary, the obligation to comply with the requirements of this Section shall survive the defeasance or payment in full of the Bonds.
Section 5.08. Application of Funds and Accounts When No Bonds are Outstanding. On the date on which all Bonds shall be retired hereunder or provision made therefor pursuant to Article X and after payment of all amounts due the Trustee hereunder, all moneys then on deposit in any of the funds or accounts (other than the Rebate Fund) established with the Trustee pursuant to the Indenture shall be withdrawn by the Trustee and paid to the Authority for distribution in accordance with the Installment Purchase Agreement.
Section 5.09. Reserve Fund. The Trustee shall establish and hold in trust the Reserve Fund.
The Authority shall cause the Reserve Surety Policy to be deposited in the Reserve Fund and the Trustee shall draw upon the Reserve Surety Policy in accordance with this Section 5.09. There shall be maintained in the Reserve Fund the Reserve Surety Policy in an amount equal to the Reserve Requirement, which shall satisfy for all purposes the Authority’s obligation to fund the Reserve Fund in the amount of the Reserve Requirement with respect to the Bonds. Amounts drawn under the Reserve Surety Policy will be used solely to pay scheduled payments of principal of and interest on the Bonds (and for the avoidance of doubt, not any other obligations of the District, whether issued on parity with the Bonds, or otherwise).
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The Authority shall not have any obligation to replace the Reserve Surety Policy or to fund the Reserve Fund with cash if, at any time that the Bonds are Outstanding, any rating assigned to the Insurer is downgraded, suspended or withdrawn or amounts are not available under the Reserve Surety Policy, other than in connection with a draw on the Reserve Surety Policy.
ARTICLE VI
PARTICULAR COVENANTS
Section 6.01. Punctual Payment. The Authority shall punctually pay or cause to be paid the principal and interest to become due in respect of all of the Bonds, in strict conformity with the terms of the Bonds and of the Indenture, according to the true intent and meaning thereof, but only out of Authority Revenues and other assets pledged for such payment as provided in the Indenture.
Section 6.02. Extension of Payment of Bonds. The Authority shall not directly or indirectly extend or assent to the extension of the maturity of any of the Bonds or the time of payment of any claims for interest by the purchase of such Bonds or by any other arrangement, and in case the maturity of any of the Bonds or the time of payment of any such claims for interest shall be extended, such Bonds or claims for interest shall not be entitled, in case of any default hereunder, to the benefits of the Indenture, except subject to the prior payment in full for the principal of all of the Bonds then Outstanding and of all claims for interest thereon which shall not have been so extended.
Nothing in this Section shall be deemed to limit the right of the Authority to issue Bonds for the purpose of refunding any Outstanding Bonds, and such issuance shall not be deemed to constitute an extension of maturity of Bonds.
Section 6.03. Against Encumbrances. The Authority shall not create, or permit the creation of, any pledge, lien, charge or other encumbrances upon the Authority Revenues and other assets pledged or assigned under the Indenture while any of the Bonds are Outstanding, except the pledge and assignment created by the Indenture. Subject to this limitation, the Authority expressly reserves the right to enter into one or more other indentures for any of its corporate purposes, including other programs under the JPA Agreement, and reserves the right to issue other obligations for such purposes.
Section 6.04. Power to Issue Bonds and Make Pledge and Assignment. The Authority is duly authorized pursuant to law to issue the Bonds and to enter into the Indenture and to pledge and assign the Authority Revenues and other assets that are pledged and assigned under the Indenture in the manner and to the extent that is provided in the Indenture. The Bonds and the provisions of the Indenture are and will be the legal, valid and binding special obligations of the Authority in accordance with their terms, and the Authority and the Trustee shall at all times, subject to the provisions of Article VIII and to the extent permitted by law, defend, preserve and protect said pledge and assignment of Authority Revenues and other assets and all the rights of the Bond Owners under the Indenture against all claims and demands of all persons whomsoever.
Section 6.05. Accounting Records and Financial Statements. The Trustee shall at all times keep, or cause to be kept, proper books of record and account, prepared in accordance with corporate trust industry standards, in which complete and accurate entries shall be made of all transactions that are undertaken by it relating to the proceeds of Bonds, the Authority Revenues and all funds and accounts that have been established by it pursuant to the Indenture. Such books of record and
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account shall be available for inspection by the Authority and the City upon reasonable prior notice during business hours and under reasonable circumstances.
Section 6.06. Tax Covenants. Notwithstanding any other provision of the Indenture or the Installment Purchase Agreement, absent an opinion of Bond Counsel that the exclusion from gross income of the interest on the Bonds will not be adversely affected for federal income tax purposes, the Authority covenants to comply with all applicable requirements of the Code that are necessary to preserve such exclusion from gross income with respect to the Bonds and specifically covenants, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, as follows:
(a) Private Activity. The Authority will take no action or refrain from taking any action, and the Authority will make no use of the proceeds of the Bonds or of any other moneys or property, which would cause the Bonds to be “private activity bonds” within the meaning of Section 141 of the Code;
(b) Arbitrage. The Authority will make no use of the proceeds of the Bonds or of any other amounts or property, regardless of the source, and the Authority will not take any action or refrain from taking any action, which will cause the Bonds to be “arbitrage bonds” within the meaning of Section 148 of the Code;
(c) Federal Guarantee. The Authority will make no use of the proceeds of the Bonds, and the Authority will not take or omit to take any action, that would cause the Bonds to be “federally guaranteed” within the meaning of Section 149(b) of the Code; (d) Information Reporting. The Authority will take or cause to be taken all necessary action to comply with the informational reporting requirement of Section 149(e) of the Code which is necessary to preserve the exclusion of interest on the Bonds pursuant to Section 103(a) of the Code;
(e) Hedge Bonds. The Authority will make no use of the proceeds of the Bonds or any other amounts or property, regardless of the source, and the Authority will not take any action or refrain from taking any action, that would cause the Bonds to be considered “hedge bonds” within the meaning of Section 149(g) of the Code unless the Authority takes all necessary action to assure compliance with the requirements of Section 149(g) of the Code to maintain the exclusion from gross income of interest on the Bonds for federal income tax purposes; and (f) Miscellaneous. The Authority will not take any action or refrain from taking any action which is inconsistent with its expectations stated in the Tax Certificate executed by the Authority in connection with the issuance of the Bonds and will comply with the covenants and requirements that are stated therein and incorporated by reference herein.
This Section and the covenants that are set forth herein shall not be applicable to, and nothing that is contained herein shall be deemed to prevent the Authority from issuing revenue bonds or executing and delivering contracts that are payable on a parity with the Bonds, the interest with respect to which has been determined to be subject to federal income taxation.
Section 6.07. Payments Under Installment Purchase Agreement. The Authority shall promptly collect all Series 2026A Installment Payments due from the City pursuant to the Installment Purchase Agreement and, subject to the provisions of Article VIII, shall enforce and take all steps,
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actions and proceedings which the Authority or the Trustee determines to be reasonably necessary for the enforcement of all of the obligations of the City thereunder.
The Authority shall not enter into any amendments to the Installment Purchase Agreement except as permitted therein. The Trustee shall give written consent only if: (a) such amendment, modification or termination will not materially adversely affect the interests of the Bond Owners; or (b) the Trustee first obtains the written consent of the Owners of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Bonds then Outstanding to such amendment, modification or termination.
Section 6.08. Waiver of Laws. The Authority shall not at any time insist upon or plead in any manner whatsoever, or claim or take the benefit or advantage of, any stay or extension law now or at any time hereafter in force that may affect the covenants and agreements contained in the Indenture or in the Bonds, and all benefit or advantage of any such law or laws is hereby expressly waived by the Authority to the extent permitted by law.
Section 6.09. Further Assurances. The Authority will make, execute and deliver any and all such further indentures, instruments and assurances as may be reasonably necessary or proper to carry out the intention or to facilitate the performance of the Indenture and for the better assuring and confirming unto the Owners of the Bonds of the rights and benefits provided in the Indenture.
Section 6.10. Eminent Domain. If all or any part of the Water System shall be taken by eminent domain proceedings (or sold to a government entity that is threatening to exercise the power of eminent domain), the Net Proceeds therefrom shall be applied in the manner that is specified in Section 6.16 of the Installment Purchase Agreement.
ARTICLE VII
EVENTS OF DEFAULT AND REMEDIES OF BOND OWNERS
Section 7.01. Events of Default. The following events shall be Events of Default hereunder:
(a) Default by the Authority in the due and punctual payment of the principal of any Bonds when and as the same shall become due and payable, whether at maturity as therein expressed, by proceedings for redemption, by acceleration, or otherwise. (b) Default by the Authority in the due and punctual payment of any installment of interest on any Bonds when and as the same shall become due and payable. (c) Default by the Authority in the observance of any of the other covenants, agreements or conditions on its part in the Indenture or in the Bonds contained, if such default shall have continued for a period of sixty (60) days after written notice thereof specifying such default and requiring the same to be remedied shall have been given to the Authority by the Trustee or by the Owners of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of Bonds Outstanding; provided, however, that if in the reasonable opinion of the Authority the default stated in the notice can be corrected, but not within such sixty (60) day period, and corrective action is instituted by the Authority within such sixty (60) day period and diligently pursued in good faith until the default is corrected, such default shall not be an Event of Default hereunder.
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(d) The Authority shall file a petition or answer seeking arrangement or reorganization under the federal bankruptcy laws or any other applicable law of the United States of America or any state therein, or a court of competent jurisdiction shall approve a petition filed with or without the consent of the Authority seeking arrangement or reorganization under the federal bankruptcy laws or any other applicable law of the United States of America or any state therein, or if under the provisions of any other law for the relief or aid of debtors any court of competent jurisdiction shall assume custody or control of the Authority or of the whole or any substantial part of its property.
Section 7.02. Remedies Upon Event of Default. If any Event of Default shall occur, then, and in each and every such case during the continuance of such Event of Default, the Trustee may, and, at the written direction of the Owners of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Bonds at the time Outstanding, shall, in each case, upon notice in writing to the Authority and the City, declare the principal of all of the Bonds then Outstanding, and the interest accrued thereon, to be due and payable immediately, and upon any such declaration the same shall become and shall be immediately due and payable, anything in the Indenture or in the Bonds contained to the contrary notwithstanding.
Nothing contained in the Indenture shall permit or require the Trustee or the Authority to accelerate payments due under the Installment Purchase Agreement if the City, which is a party to such Installment Purchase Agreement, is not in default of its obligation thereunder.
Any such declaration is subject to the condition that if, at any time after such declaration, but before any judgment or decree for the payment of the moneys due shall have been obtained or entered, the Authority or the City shall deposit with the Trustee an amount that is sufficient to pay all the principal of and installments of interest on the Bonds the payment of which is overdue, with interest on such overdue principal at the rate borne by the respective Bonds to the extent permitted by law, and the reasonable charges and expenses of the Trustee, and any and all other Events of Default known to the Trustee (other than in the payment of principal of and interest on the Bonds that is due and payable solely by reason of such declaration) shall have been made good or cured to the satisfaction of the Trustee or provision deemed by the Trustee to be adequate shall have been made therefor, then, and in every such case the Trustee shall on behalf of the Owners of all of the Bonds, rescind and annul such declaration and its consequences and waive such Event of Default; but no such rescission and annulment shall extend to or affect any subsequent Event of Default or impair or exhaust any right or power consequent thereon.
Section 7.03. Application of Authority Revenues and Other Funds After Default. If an Event of Default shall occur and be continuing, all Authority Revenues and any other funds then held or thereafter received by the Trustee under any of the provisions of the Indenture (other than amounts held in the Rebate Fund) shall be applied by the Trustee as follows and in the following order:
(a) To the payment of any expenses that are necessary in the opinion of the Trustee to protect the interests of the Owners of the Bonds and to the payment of reasonable fees and expenses of the Trustee (including reasonable fees and disbursements of its counsel) incurred in and about the performance of its powers and duties under the Indenture; and (b) To the payment of the principal of and interest then due on the Bonds (upon presentation of the Bonds to be paid, and stamping or otherwise noting thereon of the payment if
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only partially paid, or surrender thereof if fully paid) in accordance with the provisions of the Indenture, in the following order of priority:
First: To the payment to the persons that are entitled thereto of all installments of interest then due in the order of the maturity of such installments, and, if the amount that is available shall not be sufficient to pay in full any installment or installments maturing on the same date, then to the payment thereof ratably, according to the amounts due thereon, to the persons entitled thereto, without any discrimination or preference; and Second: To the payment to the persons entitled thereto of the unpaid principal of any Bonds which shall have become due, whether at maturity or by acceleration or redemption, with interest on the overdue principal at the rate of six percent (6%) per annum, and, if the amount that is available shall not be sufficient to pay in full all the Bonds, together with such interest, then to the payment thereof ratably, according to the amounts of principal due on such date to the persons entitled thereto, without any discrimination or preference; and Third: If there shall exist any remainder after the foregoing payments, such remainder shall be paid to the Authority.
Section 7.04. Trustee to Represent Bond Owners. The Trustee is hereby irrevocably appointed (and the successive respective Owners of the Bonds, by taking and holding the same, shall be conclusively deemed to have so appointed the Trustee) as trustee and true and lawful attorney in fact of the Owners of the Bonds for the purpose of exercising and prosecuting on their behalf such rights and remedies as may be available to such Owners under the provisions of the Bonds or the Indenture and applicable provisions of any other law. Upon the occurrence and continuance of an Event of Default or other occasion giving rise to a right in the Trustee to represent the Bond Owners, the Trustee in its discretion may, and upon the written request of the Owners of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Bonds then Outstanding, and upon being indemnified to its satisfaction therefor, shall proceed to protect or enforce its rights or the rights of such Owners by such appropriate action, suit, mandamus or other proceedings as it shall deem most effectual to protect and enforce any such right, at law or in equity, either for the specific performance of any covenant or agreement contained herein, or in aid of the execution of any power herein granted, or for the enforcement of any other appropriate legal or equitable right or remedy vested in the Trustee or in such Owners under the Bonds or the Indenture or any other law; and upon instituting such proceeding, the Trustee shall be entitled, as a matter of right, to the appointment of a receiver of the Authority Revenues and other assets pledged under the Indenture, pending such proceedings. All rights of action under the Indenture or the Bonds or otherwise may be prosecuted and enforced by the Trustee without the possession of any of the Bonds or the production thereof in any proceeding relating thereto, and any such suit, action or proceeding instituted by the Trustee shall be brought in the name of the Trustee for the benefit and protection of all the Owners of such Bonds, subject to the provisions of the Indenture.
Section 7.05. Bond Owners’ Direction of Proceedings. Anything in the Indenture to the contrary notwithstanding, the Owners of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Bonds then Outstanding shall have the right, by an instrument or concurrent instruments in writing that are executed and delivered to the Trustee, and upon indemnification of the Trustee to its reasonable satisfaction to direct the method of conduct in all remedial proceedings taken by the Trustee hereunder, provided that such direction shall not be otherwise than in accordance with law and the provisions of the Indenture, and that the Trustee shall have the right to decline to follow any such
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direction which in the opinion of the Trustee would be unjustly prejudicial to Bond Owners who are not parties to such direction.
Section 7.06. Suit by Owners. No Owner of any Bonds shall have the right to institute any suit, action or proceeding at law or in equity, for the protection or enforcement of any right or remedy under the Indenture, the Installment Purchase Agreement, the JPA Agreement or any other applicable law with respect to such Bonds, unless: (a) such Owners shall have given to the Trustee written notice of the occurrence of an Event of Default; (b) the Owners of not less than twenty-five percent (25%) in aggregate principal amount of the Bonds then Outstanding shall have made written request upon the Trustee to exercise the powers hereinbefore granted or to institute such suit, action or proceeding in its own name; (c) such Owner or Owners shall have tendered to the Trustee reasonable indemnity against the costs, expenses and liabilities to be incurred in compliance with such request; (d) the Trustee shall have failed to comply with such request for a period of sixty (60) days after such written request shall have been received by, and said tender of indemnity shall have been made to, the Trustee; and (e) no direction which is inconsistent with such written request shall have been given to the Trustee during such sixty (60) day period by the Owners of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Bonds then Outstanding.
Such notification, request, tender of indemnity and refusal or omission are hereby declared, in every case, to be conditions precedent to the exercise by any Owner of Bonds of any remedy hereunder or under law; it being understood and intended that no one or more Owners of Bonds shall have any right in any manner whatever by their action to affect, disturb or prejudice the security of the Indenture or the rights of any other Owners of Bonds, or to enforce any right under the Bonds, the Indenture, the Installment Purchase Agreement, the JPA Agreement or other applicable law with respect to the Bonds, except in the manner herein provided, and that all proceedings at law or in equity to enforce any such right shall be instituted, had and maintained in the manner herein provided and for the benefit and protection of all Owners of the Outstanding Bonds, subject to the provisions of the Indenture.
Section 7.07. Absolute Obligation of the Authority. Nothing in this Section or in any other provision of the Indenture or in the Bonds shall affect or impair the obligation of the Authority, which is absolute and unconditional, to pay the principal of and interest on the Bonds to the respective Owners of the Bonds at their respective dates of maturity, or upon call for redemption, as herein provided, but only out of the Authority Revenues and other assets herein pledged therefor, or affect or impair the right of such Owners, which is also absolute and unconditional, to enforce such payment by virtue of the contract embodied in the Bonds.
Section 7.08. Remedies Not Exclusive. No remedy herein conferred upon or reserved to the Trustee or to the Owners of the Bonds is intended to be exclusive of any other remedy or remedies, and each and every such remedy, to the extent permitted by law, shall be cumulative and in addition to any other remedy given hereunder or now or hereafter existing at law or in equity or otherwise.
Section 7.09. No Waiver of Default. No delay or omission of the Trustee or of any Owner of the Bonds to exercise any right or power arising upon the occurrence of any Event of Default shall impair any such right or power or shall be construed to be a waiver of any such Event of Default or an acquiescence therein.
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ARTICLE VIII
THE TRUSTEE
Section 8.01. Duties, Immunities and Liabilities of Trustee. (a) The Trustee shall, prior to an Event of Default, and after the curing of all Events of Default which may have occurred, perform such duties and only such duties as are expressly and specifically set forth in the Indenture, and no implied covenants or duties shall be read into the Indenture against the Trustee. The Trustee shall, during the existence of any Event of Default (which has not been cured), exercise such of the rights and powers vested in it by the Indenture, and use the same degree of care and skill in their exercise, as a prudent man would exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct of his own affairs. (b) The Authority may remove the Trustee at any time, unless an Event of Default shall have occurred and then be continuing, and shall remove the Trustee if at any time requested to do so by an instrument or concurrent instruments in writing signed by the Owners of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Bonds then Outstanding (or their attorneys duly authorized in writing) or if at any time the Trustee shall cease to be eligible in accordance with subsection (e) of this Section, or shall become incapable of acting, or a receiver of the Trustee or its property shall be appointed, or any public officer shall take control or charge of the Trustee or of its property or affairs for the purpose of rehabilitation, conservation or liquidation, in each case by giving written notice of such removal to the Trustee. The Authority shall promptly appoint a successor Trustee by an instrument in writing.
(c) The Trustee may at any time resign by giving written notice of such resignation to the Authority and by giving the Bond Owners notice of such resignation by mail at the addresses shown on the Registration Books. Upon receiving such notice of resignation, the Authority shall promptly appoint a successor Trustee by an instrument in writing. (d) Any removal or resignation of the Trustee and appointment of a successor Trustee shall become effective upon acceptance of appointment by the successor Trustee. If no successor Trustee shall have been appointed and have accepted appointment within forty-five (45) days of giving notice of removal or notice of resignation as aforesaid, the resigning Trustee or any Bond Owner (on behalf of himself and all other Bond Owners) may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee, and such court may thereupon, after such notice (if any) as it may deem proper, appoint such successor Trustee. Any successor Trustee that is appointed under the Indenture shall signify its acceptance of such appointment by executing and delivering to the Authority and to its predecessor Trustee a written acceptance thereof, and thereupon such successor Trustee, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the moneys, estates, properties, rights, powers, trusts, duties and obligations of such predecessor Trustee, with like effect as if originally named Trustee herein; but, nevertheless at the Request of the Authority or the request of the successor Trustee, such predecessor Trustee shall execute and deliver any and all instruments of conveyance or further assurance and do such other things as may reasonably be required for more fully and certainly vesting in and confirming to such successor Trustee all of the right, title and interest of such predecessor Trustee in and to any property held by it under the Indenture and shall pay over, transfer, assign and deliver to the successor Trustee any money or other property that is subject to the trusts and conditions herein set forth. Upon request of the successor Trustee, the Authority shall execute and deliver any and all instruments as may be
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reasonably required for more fully and certainly vesting in and confirming to such successor Trustee all such moneys, estates, properties, rights, powers, trusts, duties and obligations. Upon acceptance of appointment by a successor Trustee as provided in this subsection, the Authority shall mail or cause the successor trustee to mail a notice of the succession of such Trustee to the trusts hereunder to each rating agency which is then rating the Bonds and to the Bond Owners at the addresses shown on the Registration Books. If the Authority fails to mail such notice within fifteen (15) days after acceptance of appointment by the successor Trustee, the successor Trustee shall cause such notice to be mailed at the expense of the Authority.
(e) Any Trustee that is appointed under the provisions of this Section in succession to the Trustee shall be a trust company, banking association or bank having the powers of a trust company, having a combined capital and surplus of at least Seventy Five Million Dollars ($75,000,000), and subject to supervision or examination for federal or state authority. If such bank, banking association or trust company publishes a report of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of any supervising or examining authority that is referred to above, then for the purpose of this subsection, the combined capital and surplus of such trust company, banking association or bank shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published. In case at any time the Trustee shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this subsection (e), the Trustee shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect specified in this Section.
Section 8.02. Merger or Consolidation. Any trust company, banking association or bank into which the Trustee may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, any trust company, banking association or bank resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which it shall be a party or any trust company, banking association or bank to which the Trustee may sell or transfer all or substantially all of its corporate trust business, provided that such trust company, banking association or bank shall be eligible under Section 8.01(e), shall be the successor to such Trustee, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act, anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding.
Section 8.03. Liability of Trustee.
(a) The recitals of facts herein and in the Bonds shall be taken as statements of the Authority, and the Trustee shall not assume responsibility for the correctness of the same, or make any representations as to the validity or sufficiency of the Indenture, any security interest or lien created under the Indenture, the Bonds or the Installment Purchase Agreement, nor shall the Trustee incur any responsibility in respect thereof, other than as expressly stated herein in connection with the respective duties or obligations herein or in the Bonds assigned to or imposed upon it. The Trustee shall, however, be responsible for its representations contained in its certificate of authentication on the Bonds. The Trustee shall not be liable in connection with the performance of its duties hereunder, except for its own negligence or willful misconduct. The Trustee may become the Owner of Bonds with the same rights it would have if it were not Trustee, and, to the extent permitted by law, may act as depository for and permit any of its officers or directors to act as a member of, or in any other capacity with respect to, any committee formed to protect the rights of Bond Owners, whether or not such committee shall represent the Owners of a majority in principal amount of the Bonds then Outstanding.
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(b) The Trustee shall not be liable for any error of judgment that is made in good faith by a Responsible Officer of the Trustee, unless it shall be proved that the Trustee was negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts.
(c) The Trustee shall not be liable with respect to any action taken or omitted to be taken by it in good faith in accordance with the direction of the Owners of not less than a majority (or such other percentage provided for herein) in aggregate principal amount of the Bonds at the time Outstanding relating to the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred upon the Trustee under the Indenture.
(d) The Trustee shall not be liable for any action taken by it in good faith and believed by it to be authorized or within the discretion or rights or powers conferred upon it by the Indenture.
(e) The Trustee shall not be deemed to have knowledge of any default or Event of Default hereunder or under the Installment Purchase Agreement or any other event which, with the passage of time, the giving of notice, or both, would constitute an Event of Default hereunder or under the Installment Purchase Agreement unless and until a Responsible Officer of the Trustee shall have actual knowledge of such event or the Trustee shall have been notified in writing, in accordance with Section 11.07, of such event by the Authority or the Owners of not less than twenty-five percent (25%) of the Bonds then Outstanding. Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, the Trustee shall not be bound to ascertain or inquire as to the performance or observance by the Authority or the City of any of the terms, conditions, covenants or agreements herein, or under the Installment Purchase Agreement, of any of the documents executed in connection with the Bonds or as to the existence of an Event of Default thereunder or an event which would, with the giving of notice, the passage of time, or both, constitute an Event of Default thereunder. The Trustee shall not be responsible for the validity, effectiveness or priority of any collateral that is given to or held by it. (f) No provision of the Indenture shall require the Trustee to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur any financial liability in the performance of its duties hereunder, or in the exercise of any of its rights or powers.
(g) The Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers that are vested in it by the Indenture at the request or direction of Owners pursuant to the Indenture unless such Owners shall have offered to the Trustee reasonable security or indemnity against the costs, expenses and liabilities which might be incurred by it in compliance with such request or direction. No permissive power, right or remedy that is conferred upon the Trustee hereunder shall be construed to impose a duty to exercise such power, right or remedy. (h) Whether or not herein expressly so provided, every provision of the Indenture relating to the conduct or affecting the liability of or affording protection to the Trustee shall be subject to the provisions of this Article VIII.
(i) The Trustee shall have no responsibility with respect to any information, statement, or recital in any official statement, offering memorandum or any other disclosure material prepared or distributed with respect to the Bonds.
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(j) The immunities that are extended to the Trustee also extend to its directors, officers, employees and agents.
(k) The Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers of the Indenture and perform any of its duties through attorneys, agents and receivers and shall not be answerable for the conduct of the same if appointed by it with reasonable care. (l) The Trustee shall not be considered in breach of or in default in its obligations hereunder or progress in respect thereto in the event of enforced delay in the performance of such obligations due to unforeseeable causes beyond its control and without its fault or negligence, including, but not limited to, acts of God or of the public enemy or terrorists, acts of a government, acts of the other party, fires, floods, epidemics, quarantine restrictions, strikes, freight embargoes, earthquakes, explosions, mob violence, riots, inability to procure or general sabotage or rationing of labor, equipment, facilities, sources of energy, material or supplies in the open market, litigation or arbitration involving a party or others relating to zoning or other governmental action or inaction pertaining to the Water System, malicious mischief, condemnation and unusually severe weather or delays of suppliers or subcontractors due to such causes or any similar event and/or occurrences beyond the control of the Trustee.
(m) The Trustee agrees to accept and act upon instructions or directions pursuant to the Indenture sent by unsecured electronic mail, facsimile transmission or other similar unsecured electronic methods, provided, however, that, for purposes of the Indenture, an electronic mail message does not constitute a notice, request or other communication hereunder but rather the portable document format or similar attachment attached to such electronic mail message shall constitute a notice, request or other communication hereunder; and provided further that the Trustee shall have received an incumbency certificate listing persons designated to give such instructions or directions and containing specimen signatures of such designated persons, which such incumbency certificate shall be amended and replaced whenever a person is to be added or deleted from the listing. If the Authority elects to give the Trustee electronic mail or facsimile instructions (or instructions by a similar electronic method) and the Trustee in its discretion elects to act upon such instructions, the Trustee’s understanding of such instructions shall be deemed controlling. The Trustee shall not be liable for any losses, costs or expenses arising directly or indirectly from the Trustee’s reliance upon and compliance with such instructions notwithstanding the fact that such instructions conflict or are inconsistent with a subsequent written instruction. The Authority agrees to assume all risks arising out of the use of such electronic methods to submit instructions and directions to the Trustee, including without limitation the risk of the Trustee acting on unauthorized instructions, and the risk of interception and misuse by third parties. (n) The Trustee shall not be concerned with or accountable to anyone for the subsequent use or application of any moneys which shall be released or withdrawn in accordance with the provisions hereof.
(o) The permissive right of the Trustee to do things enumerated herein shall not be construed as a duty and it shall not be answerable for other than its negligence or willful misconduct.
Section 8.04. Right to Rely on Documents. The Trustee shall be protected in acting upon any notice, resolution, requisition, request, consent, order, certificate, report, opinion, notes, direction, facsimile transmission, electronic mail or other paper or document believed by it to be
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genuine and to have been signed or presented by the proper party or parties. The Trustee may consult with counsel, who may be counsel of or to the Authority, with regard to legal questions, and the opinion of such counsel shall be full and complete authorization and protection in respect of any action taken or suffered by it hereunder in good faith and in accordance therewith.
The Trustee may treat the Owners of the Bonds appearing in the Trustee’s Registration Books as the absolute owners of the Bonds for all purposes and the Trustee shall not be affected by any notice to the contrary.
Whenever in the administration of the trusts imposed upon it by the Indenture the Trustee shall deem it necessary or desirable that a matter be proved or established prior to taking or suffering any action hereunder, such matter (unless other evidence in respect thereof is specifically prescribed herein) may be deemed to be conclusively proved and established by a Certificate, Request or Requisition of the Authority, and such Certificate, Request or Requisition shall be full warrant to the Trustee for any action taken or suffered in good faith under the provisions of the Indenture in reliance upon such Certificate, Request or Requisition, but in its discretion the Trustee may, in lieu thereof, accept other evidence of such matter or may require such additional evidence as it may deem reasonable.
Section 8.05. Preservation and Inspection of Documents. All documents that are received by the Trustee under the provisions of the Indenture shall be retained in its possession and shall be subject at all reasonable times to the inspection of the Authority, the City and any Bond Owner, and their agents and representatives duly authorized in writing, at reasonable hours and under reasonable conditions.
Section 8.06. Compensation and Indemnification. The Authority shall pay to the Trustee from time to time reasonable compensation for all services that are rendered under the Indenture, and also all reasonable expenses, charges, legal and consulting fees and other disbursements and those of their attorneys, agents and employees, incurred in and about the performance of their powers and duties under the Indenture.
The Authority shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless the Trustee, its officers, employees, directors and agents from and against any loss, costs, claims, liability or expense (including fees and expenses of its attorneys and advisors) incurred without negligence or bad faith on its part, arising out of or in connection with the execution of the Indenture, acceptance or administration of this trust, including costs and expenses of defending itself against any claim or liability in connection with the exercise or performance of any of its powers hereunder. The rights of the Trustee and the obligations of the Authority under this Section 8.06 shall survive removal or resignation of the Trustee hereunder or the discharge of the Bonds and the Indenture.
ARTICLE IX
MODIFICATION OR AMENDMENT OF THE INDENTURE
Section 9.01. Amendments Permitted.
(a) The Indenture and the rights and obligations of the Authority, the Owners of the Bonds and the Trustee may be modified or amended from time to time and at any time by an indenture or indentures supplemental thereto, which the Authority and the Trustee may enter into
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when the written consent of the Owners of a majority in aggregate principal amount of all Bonds then Outstanding, exclusive of Bonds that are disqualified as provided in Section 11.09, has been filed with the Trustee. No such modification or amendment may: (1) extend the fixed maturity of any Bonds, or reduce the amount of principal thereof or premium (if any) thereon, or extend the time of payment, or change the rate of interest or the method of computing the rate of interest thereon, or extend the time of payment of interest thereon, without the consent of the Owner of each Bond so affected; or (2) reduce the aforesaid percentage of Bonds the consent of the Owners of which is required to affect any such modification or amendment, or permit the creation of any lien on the Authority Revenues and other assets pledged under the Indenture prior to or on a parity with the lien that is created by the Indenture except as permitted herein, or deprive the Owners of the Bonds of the lien created by the Indenture on such Authority Revenues and other assets except as permitted herein, without the consent of the Owners of all of the Bonds then Outstanding. It shall not be necessary for the consent of the Bond Owners to approve the particular form of any Supplemental Indenture, but it shall be sufficient if such consent shall approve the substance thereof. Promptly after the execution by the Authority and the Trustee of any Supplemental Indenture pursuant to this subsection (a), the Trustee shall mail a notice, setting forth in general terms the substance of such Supplemental Indenture, to each Rating Agency and the Owners of the Bonds at the respective addresses shown on the Registration Books. Any failure to give such notice, or any defect therein, shall not, however, in any way impair or affect the validity of any such Supplemental Indenture. (b) The Indenture and the rights and obligations of the Authority, the Trustee and the Owners of the Bonds may also be modified or amended from time to time and at any time by a Supplemental Indenture, which the Authority and the Trustee may enter into without the consent of any Bond Owners, if the Trustee shall receive an opinion of Bond Counsel to the effect that the provisions of such Supplemental Indenture shall not materially adversely affect the interests of the Owners of the Outstanding Bonds, including, without limitation, for any one or more of the following purposes:
(1) to add to the covenants and agreements of the Authority contained in the Indenture other covenants and agreements thereafter to be observed, to pledge or assign additional security for the Bonds (or any portion thereof), or to surrender any right or power herein reserved to or conferred upon the Authority;
(2) to make such provisions for the purpose of curing any ambiguity, inconsistency or omission, or of curing or correcting any defective provision, contained in the Indenture, or in regard to matters or questions arising under the Indenture, as the Authority may deem necessary or desirable;
(3) to modify, amend or supplement the Indenture in such manner as to permit the qualification hereof under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, or any similar federal statute hereunder in effect, and to add such other terms conditions and provisions as may be permitted by said act or similar federal statute; and
(4) to modify, amend or supplement the Indenture in such manner as to cause interest on the Bonds to remain excludable from gross income under the Code. (c) The Trustee may in its discretion, but shall not be obligated to, enter into any such Supplemental Indenture that is authorized by subsections (a) or (b) of this Section which
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materially adversely affects the Trustee’s own rights, duties or immunities under the Indenture or otherwise.
(d) Prior to the Trustee entering into any Supplemental Indenture hereunder, there shall be delivered to the Trustee an opinion of Bond Counsel stating, in substance, that such Supplemental Indenture has been adopted in compliance with the requirements of the Indenture and that the adoption of such Supplemental Indenture will not, in and of itself, adversely affect the exclusion of interest on the Bonds from federal income taxation and from state income taxation.
Section 9.02. Effect of Supplemental Indenture. Upon the execution of any Supplemental Indenture pursuant to this Article, the Indenture shall be deemed to be modified and amended in accordance therewith, and the respective rights, duties and obligations under the Indenture of the Authority, the Trustee and all Owners of Bonds Outstanding shall thereafter be determined, exercised and enforced thereunder subject in all respects to such modification and amendment, and all the terms and conditions of any such Supplemental Indenture shall be deemed to be part of the terms and conditions of the Indenture for any and all purposes.
Section 9.03. Endorsement of Bonds; Preparation of New Bonds. Bonds delivered after the execution of any Supplemental Indenture pursuant to this Article may, and if the Trustee so determines shall, bear a notation by endorsement or otherwise in form approved by the Authority and the Trustee as to any modification or amendment provided for in such Supplemental Indenture, and, in that case, upon demand on the Owner of any Bonds Outstanding at the time of such execution and presentation of his or her Bonds for the purpose at the Office of the Trustee or at such additional offices as the Trustee may select and designate for that purpose, a suitable notation shall be made on such Bonds. If the Supplemental Indenture shall so provide, new Bonds so modified as to conform, in the opinion of the Authority and the Trustee, to any modification or amendment that is contained in such Supplemental Indenture, shall be prepared and executed by the Authority and authenticated by the Trustee, and upon demand on the Owners of any Bonds then Outstanding shall be exchanged at the Office of the Trustee, without cost to any Bond Owner, for Bonds then Outstanding, upon surrender for cancellation of such Bonds, in equal aggregate principal amount of the same maturity.
Section 9.04. Amendment of Particular Bonds. The provisions of this Article shall not prevent any Bond Owner from accepting any amendment as to the particular Bonds held by such Bond Owner.
ARTICLE X
DEFEASANCE
Section 10.01. Discharge of Indenture. The Bonds may be paid by the Authority in any of the following ways, provided that the Authority also pays or causes to be paid any other sums payable hereunder by the Authority:
(a) by paying or causing to be paid the principal of and interest and redemption premiums (if any) on the Bonds, as and when the same become due and payable; (b) by depositing with the Trustee, in trust, at or before maturity, money or securities in the necessary amount (as provided in Section 10.03) to pay or redeem all Bonds then Outstanding; or
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(c) by delivering to the Trustee, for cancellation by it, all of the Bonds then Outstanding.
If the Authority shall also pay or cause to be paid all other sums that are payable hereunder by the Authority, then and in that case, at the election of the Authority (as evidenced by a Certificate of the Authority, filed with the Trustee, signifying the intention of the Authority to discharge all such indebtedness and the Indenture), and notwithstanding that any Bonds shall not have been surrendered for payment, the Indenture and the pledge of Authority Revenues and other assets under the Indenture and all covenants, agreements and other obligations of the Authority under the Indenture shall cease, terminate, become void and be completely discharged and satisfied. In such event, upon the Request of the Authority, the Trustee shall execute and deliver to the Authority all such instruments as may be necessary or desirable to evidence such discharge and satisfaction, and the Trustee shall pay over, transfer, assign or deliver all moneys or securities or other property held by it pursuant to the Indenture which are not required for the payment or redemption of Bonds not theretofore surrendered for such payment or redemption to the Authority.
Section 10.02. Discharge of Liability on Bonds. Upon the deposit with the Trustee, in trust, at or before maturity, of money or securities in the necessary amount (as provided in Section 10.03) to pay or redeem any Outstanding Bonds (whether upon or prior to the maturity or the redemption date of such Bonds), provided that, if such Outstanding Bonds are to be redeemed prior to maturity, notice of such redemption shall have been given as provided in Article IV or provisions satisfactory to the Trustee shall have been made for the giving of such notice, then all liability of the Authority in respect of such Bonds shall cease, terminate and be completely discharged, and the Owners thereof shall thereafter be entitled only to payment out of such money or securities that are deposited with the Trustee as aforesaid for their payment, subject however, to the provisions of Section 10.04.
The Authority may at any time surrender to the Trustee for cancellation by it any Bonds that were previously issued and delivered, which the Authority may have acquired in any manner whatsoever, and such Bonds, upon such surrender and cancellation, shall be deemed to be paid and retired.
Section 10.03. Deposit of Money or Securities with Trustee. Whenever in the Indenture it is provided or permitted that there be deposited with or held in trust by the Trustee money or securities in the necessary amount to pay or redeem any Bonds, the money or securities so to be deposited or held may include money or securities held by the Trustee in the funds and accounts established pursuant to the Indenture and shall be:
(a) lawful money of the United States of America in an amount that is equal to the principal amount of such Bonds and all unpaid interest thereon to maturity, except that, in the case of Bonds which are to be redeemed prior to maturity and in respect of which notice of such redemption shall have been given as provided in Article IV or provisions satisfactory to the Trustee shall have been made for the giving of such notice, the amount to be deposited or held shall be the principal amount of such Bonds and all unpaid interest and premium, if any, thereon to the redemption date; or
(b) Federal Securities the principal of and interest on which when due will, in the written opinion of an Independent Certified Public Accountant filed with the Authority and the Trustee, provide money that is sufficient to pay the principal of and all unpaid interest to maturity, or to the redemption date (with premium, if any), as the case may be, on the Bonds to be paid or
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redeemed, as such principal, interest and premium, if any, become due, provided that in the case of Bonds which are to be redeemed prior to the maturity thereof, notice of such redemption shall have been given as provided in Article IV or provision satisfactory to the Trustee shall have been made for the giving of such notice;
provided, in each case, that: (i) the Trustee shall have been irrevocably instructed (by the terms of the Indenture or by Request of the Authority) to apply such money to the payment of such principal, interest and premium, if any, with respect to such Bonds; and (ii) the Authority shall have delivered to the Trustee an opinion of Bond Counsel addressed to the Authority and the Trustee to the effect that such Bonds have been discharged in accordance with the Indenture (which opinion may rely upon and assume the accuracy of the Independent Certified Public Accountant’s opinion referred to above).
Section 10.04. Payment of Bonds After Discharge of Indenture. Notwithstanding any provisions of the Indenture, any moneys which are held by the Trustee in trust for the payment of the principal of, or interest on, any Bonds and which remain unclaimed for two (2) years after the principal of all of the Bonds has become due and payable (whether at maturity or upon call for redemption or by acceleration as provided in the Indenture), if such moneys were so held at such date, or two (2) years after the date of deposit of such moneys if deposited after said date when all of the Bonds became due and payable, shall be repaid to the Authority free from the trusts created by the Indenture upon receipt of an indemnification agreement that is acceptable to the Authority and the Trustee indemnifying the Trustee with respect to claims of Owners of Bonds which have not yet been paid, and all liability of the Trustee with respect to such moneys shall thereupon cease; provided, however, that before the repayment of such moneys to the Authority as aforesaid, the Trustee shall at the written direction of the Authority (at the cost of the Authority) first mail to the Owners of Bonds which have not yet been paid, at the addresses shown on the Registration Books, a notice, in such form as may be deemed appropriate by the Trustee with respect to the Bonds so payable and not presented and with respect to the provisions relating to the repayment to the Authority of the moneys held for the payment thereof.
ARTICLE XI
MISCELLANEOUS
Section 11.01. Liability of Authority Limited to Authority Revenues. Notwithstanding anything in the Indenture or the Bonds, the Authority shall not be required to advance any moneys derived from any source other than the Authority Revenues and other moneys pledged under the Indenture for any of the purposes of the Indenture, whether for the payment of the principal of or interest on the Bonds or for any other purpose of the Indenture. Nevertheless, the Authority may, but shall not be required to, advance for any of the purposes hereof any funds of the Authority which may be made available to it for such purposes.
The Bonds are not a debt of the members of the Authority, the State or any of its political subdivisions (other than the Authority) and neither the members of the Authority, said State nor any of its political subdivisions (other than the Authority) is liable thereon. The City shall have no liability or obligation herein except with respect to Series 2026A Installment Payments payable under the Installment Purchase Agreement.
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Each of the Authority and the Trustee covenant and agree to take such action (including, as applicable, filing of Uniform Commercial Code financing statements and continuations thereof) as is necessary from time to time to preserve the priority of the pledge of the Authority Revenues under applicable law.
Section 11.02. Successor Is Deemed Included in All References to Predecessor. Whenever in the Indenture either the Authority or the Trustee is named or referred to, such reference shall be deemed to include the successors or assigns thereof, and all covenants and agreements in the Indenture by or on behalf of the Authority or the Trustee shall bind and inure to the benefit of the respective successors and assigns thereof whether so expressed or not.
Section 11.03. Limitation of Rights to Parties and Bond Owners. Nothing in the Indenture or in the Bonds, express or implied, is intended or shall be construed to give to any person other than the Authority, the Trustee, the City and the Owners of the Bonds, any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under or in respect of the Indenture or any covenant, condition or provision therein or herein contained; and all such covenants, conditions and provisions are and shall be held to be for the sole and exclusive benefit of the Authority, the Trustee, the City and the Owners of the Bonds.
Section 11.04. Waiver of Notice; Requirement of Mailed Notice. Whenever in the Indenture the giving of notice by mail or otherwise is required, the giving of such notice may be waived in writing by the person who is entitled to receive such notice, and in any such case the giving or receipt of such notice shall not be a condition precedent to the validity of any action taken in reliance upon such waiver. Whenever in the Indenture any notice shall be required to be given by mail, such requirement shall be satisfied by the deposit of such notice in the United States mail, postage prepaid, by first class mail.
Section 11.05. Destruction of Bonds. Whenever in the Indenture provision is made for the cancellation by the Trustee and the delivery to the Authority of any Bonds, the Trustee shall destroy such Bonds as may be allowed by law and deliver a certificate of such destruction to the Authority.
Section 11.06. Severability of Invalid Provisions. If any one or more of the provisions contained in the Indenture or in the Bonds shall for any reason be held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect, then such provision or provisions shall be deemed severable from the remaining provisions contained in the Indenture and such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability shall not affect any other provision of the Indenture, and the Indenture shall be construed as if such invalid or illegal or unenforceable provision had never been contained herein. The Authority hereby declares that it would have entered into the Indenture and each and every other Section, paragraph, sentence, clause or phrase hereof and authorized the issuance of the Bonds pursuant thereto irrespective of the fact that any one or more Sections, paragraphs, sentences, clauses or phrases of the Indenture may be held illegal, invalid or unenforceable.
Section 11.07. Notices. Any notice to or demand upon the Authority or the Trustee shall be deemed to have been sufficiently given or served for all purposes by being sent by facsimile or by being deposited, first class mail, postage prepaid, in a post office letter box, addressed, as the case may be, to the Authority, c/o The City of Indio, 100 Civic Center Mall, Indio, California 92201, Attention: City Manager (or such other address as may have been filed in writing by the Authority with the Trustee), or to the Trustee at its Office by first class mail. Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 11.07, the Trustee shall not be deemed to have received, and shall not be
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liable for failing to act upon the contents of, any notice unless and until the Trustee actually receives such notice.
Section 11.08. Evidence of Rights of Bond Owners. Any request, consent or other instrument that is required or permitted by the Indenture to be signed and executed by Bond Owners may be in any number of concurrent instruments of substantially similar tenor and shall be signed or executed by such Bond Owners in person or by an agent or agents duly appointed in writing. Proof of the execution of any such request, consent or other instrument or of a writing appointing any such agent, or of the holding by any person of Bonds transferable by delivery, shall be sufficient for any purpose of the Indenture and shall be conclusive in favor of the Trustee and the Authority if made in the manner provided in this Section.
The fact and date of the execution by any person of any such request, consent or other instrument or writing may be proved by the certificate of any notary public or other officer of any jurisdiction, authorized by the laws thereof to take acknowledgments of deeds, certifying that the person signing such request, consent or other instrument acknowledged to him the execution thereof, or by an affidavit of a witness of such execution duly sworn to before such notary public or other officer.
The Ownership of Bonds shall be proved by the Registration Books. Any request, consent, or other instrument or writing of the Owner of any Bond shall bind every future Owner of the same Bond and the Owner of every Bond issued in exchange therefor or in lieu thereof, in respect of anything done or suffered to be done by the Trustee or the Authority in accordance therewith or reliance thereon.
Section 11.09. Disqualified Bonds. In determining whether the Owners of the requisite aggregate principal amount of Bonds have concurred in any demand, request, direction, consent or waiver under the Indenture, Bonds which are known by the Trustee to be owned or held by or for the account of the Authority, or by any other obligor on the Bonds, or by any person that is directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by, or under direct or indirect common control with, the Authority or any other obligor on the Bonds, shall be disregarded and deemed not to be Outstanding for the purpose of any such determination. Bonds so owned which have been pledged in good faith may be regarded as Outstanding for the purposes of this Section if the pledgee shall establish to the satisfaction of the Trustee the pledgee’s right to vote such Bonds and that the pledgee is not a person that is directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by, or under direct or indirect common control with, the Authority or any other obligor on the Bonds. In case of a dispute as to such right, any decision by the Trustee taken upon the advice of counsel shall be full protection to the Trustee. Upon request, the Authority shall certify to the Trustee those Bonds that are disqualified pursuant to this Section 11.09 and the Trustee may conclusively rely on such certificate.
Section 11.10. Money Held for Particular Bonds. The money held by the Trustee for the payment of the interest, principal or premium due on any date with respect to particular Bonds (or portions of Bonds in the case of registered Bonds redeemed in part only) shall, on and after such date and pending such payment, be set aside on its books and held in trust by it for the Owners of the Bonds entitled thereto, subject, however, to the provisions of Section 10.04 hereof, but without any liability for interest thereon.
Section 11.11. Funds and Accounts. Any fund or account that is required by the Indenture to be established and maintained by the Trustee may be established and maintained in the accounting
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records of the Trustee, either as a fund or an account, and may, for the purposes of such records, any audits thereof and any reports or statements with respect thereto, be treated either as a fund or as an account; but all such records with respect to all such funds and accounts shall at all times be maintained in accordance with corporate trust industry standards to the extent practicable, and with due regard for the requirements of Section 6.05 and for the protection of the security of the Bonds and the rights of every Owner thereof.
Section 11.12. Waiver of Personal Liability. No member, officer, agent, employee, consultant or attorney of the Authority or the City shall be individually or personally liable for the payment of the principal of or premium or interest on the Bonds or subject to any personal liability or accountability by reason of the issuance thereof; but nothing herein contained shall relieve any such member, officer, agent, employee, consultant or attorney from the performance of any official duty provided by law or by the Indenture.
Section 11.13. Execution in Several Counterparts. The Indenture may be executed in any number of counterparts and each of such counterparts shall for all purposes be deemed to be an original; and all such counterparts, or as many of them as the Authority and the Trustee shall preserve undestroyed, shall together constitute but one and the same instrument.
Section 11.14. CUSIP Numbers. Neither the Trustee nor the Authority shall be liable for any defect or inaccuracy in the CUSIP number that appears on any Bond or in any redemption notice.
The Trustee may, in its discretion, include in any redemption notice a statement to the effect that the CUSIP numbers on the Bonds have been assigned by an independent service and are included in such notice solely for the convenience of the Bondholders and that neither the Authority nor the Trustee shall be liable for any inaccuracies in such numbers.
Section 11.15. Choice of Law. THE INDENTURE SHALL BE GOVERNED BY THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA.
Section 11.16. Notice to Rating Agencies. The Trustee shall provide any rating agency rating the Bonds with written notice of each amendment to the Indenture and a copy thereof at least 15 days in advance of its execution.
[REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK.]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Authority has caused the Indenture to be signed in its name by its Executive Director and attested by its Secretary, and the Trustee, in token of its acceptance of the trusts created hereunder, has caused the Indenture to be signed in its corporate name by its officer thereunto duly authorized, all as of the day and year first above written.
INDIO PUBLIC FINANCING AUTHORITY
By:
Executive Director
ATTEST:
Secretary
U.S. BANK TRUST COMPANY, NATIONAL
ASSOCIATION, as Trustee
By:
Authorized Officer
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EXHIBIT A
FORM OF BOND
UNLESS THIS BOND IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF
THE DEPOSITORY (AS DEFINED IN THE INDENTURE) TO THE BOND REGISTRAR
FOR REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE, OR PAYMENT, AND ANY BOND ISSUED IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF CEDE & CO. OR IN SUCH OTHER NAME
AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY (AND ANY PAYMENT IS MADE TO CEDE & CO. OR TO SUCH OTHER ENTITY AS IS
REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY), ANY
TRANSFER, PLEDGE, OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR
TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL INASMUCH AS THE REGISTERED OWNER HEREOF, CEDE & CO., HAS AN INTEREST HEREIN.
No. ____ $__________
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
STATE OF CALIFORNIA
INDIO PUBLIC FINANCING AUTHORITY
WATER REVENUE REFUNDING BOND, SERIES 2026A
INTEREST RATE MATURITY DATE ORIGINAL ISSUE DATE CUSIP
____% ________ 1, 20___ _________, 2026
REGISTERED OWNER CEDE & CO.
PRINCIPAL AMOUNT: _________________________________________ DOLLARS The INDIO PUBLIC FINANCING AUTHORITY, a joint exercise of powers agency that is duly organized and existing under the laws of the State of California (the “Authority”), for value received, hereby promises to pay to the Registered Owner specified above or registered assigns (the “Registered Owner”), on the Maturity Date specified above (subject to any right of prior redemption hereinafter provided for), the Principal Amount specified above, in lawful money of the United States of America, and to pay interest thereon in like lawful money from the interest payment date next preceding the date of authentication of this Bond (unless: (i) this Bond is authenticated after the fifteenth day of the calendar month preceding an interest payment date, whether or not such day is a business day, and on or before the following interest payment date, in which event it shall bear interest from such interest payment date; or (ii) this Bond is authenticated on or before September 15, 2026, in which event it shall bear interest from the Original Issue Date identified above; provided, however, that if as of the date of authentication of this Bond, interest is in default on this Bond, this Bond shall bear interest from the interest payment date to which interest has previously been paid or made available for payment on this Bond), at the Interest Rate per annum specified above, payable semiannually on April 1 and October 1 in each year, commencing October 1, 2026,
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calculated on the basis of a 360 day year composed of twelve 30 day months. Principal hereof and premium, if any, upon early redemption hereof are payable by check of the Trustee upon presentation and surrender hereof at the Office (as defined in the hereinafter described Indenture) of U.S. Bank Trust Company, National Association, as trustee (the “Trustee”). Interest hereon is payable by check of the Trustee sent by first class mail on the applicable interest payment date to the Registered Owner hereof at the Registered Owner’s address as it appears on the registration books of the Trustee as of the close of business on the fifteenth day of the month preceding each interest payment date (except that in the case of a registered owner of one million dollars ($1,000,000) or more in principal amount, such payment may, at such registered owner’s option, be made by wire transfer of immediately available funds to an account in the United States in accordance with written instructions provided to the Trustee by such registered owner prior to the fifteenth (15th) day of the month preceding such interest payment date).
This Bond is not a debt of the members of the Authority, the State of California, or any of its political subdivisions (other than the Authority), and neither the members of the Authority or said State, nor any of its political subdivisions (other than the Authority), is liable hereon, nor in any event shall this Bond be payable out of any funds or properties of the Authority other than the Authority Revenues (as such term is defined in the Indenture of Trust, dated as of March 1, 2026 (the “Indenture”), by and between the Authority and the Trustee) and other moneys pledged therefor under the Indenture. The obligation of the City of Indio (the “City”) to make payments in accordance with the Installment Purchase Agreement (as such term is defined in the Indenture) is a limited obligation of the City as set forth in the Installment Purchase Agreement and the City shall have no liability or obligation in connection herewith except with respect to such Series 2026A Installment Payments to be made pursuant to the Installment Purchase Agreement. The Bonds do not constitute an indebtedness of the Authority in contravention of any constitutional or statutory debt limitation or restriction.
This Bond is one of a duly authorized issue of bonds of the Authority designated as the “Indio Public Financing Authority Water Revenue Refunding Bonds, Series 2026A” (the “Bonds”), of an aggregate principal amount of ___________ Dollars ($__________), all of like tenor and date (except for such variation, if any, as may be required to designate varying series, numbers or interest rates) and all issued pursuant to the provisions of the JPA Agreement and the laws of the State of California and pursuant to the Indenture and the resolution authorizing the issuance of the Bonds.
Reference is hereby made to the Indenture (copies of which are on file at the office of the Authority) and all supplements thereto for a description of the terms on which the Bonds are issued, the provisions with regard to the nature and extent of the Authority Revenues, and the rights thereunder of the Owners of the Bonds and the rights, duties and immunities of the Trustee and the rights and obligations of the Authority hereunder, to all of the provisions of which the Registered Owner of this Bond, by acceptance hereof, assents and agrees. The Bonds have been issued in fully registered form without coupons in denominations of $5,000 or any integral multiple thereof.
The Bonds have been issued by the Authority to finance and refinance certain public capital improvements and related costs, as more fully described in the Indenture.
This Bond and the interest, premium, if any, hereon and all other Bonds and the interest and premium, if any, thereon (to the extent set forth in the Indenture) are special obligations of the Authority, and are payable from, and are secured by a pledge and lien on the Authority Revenues, including all Series 2026A Installment Payments received from the City by the Authority or the Trustee, and any other amounts on deposit in certain funds and accounts created under the Indenture.
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As and to the extent set forth in the Indenture, all of the Authority Revenues are exclusively and irrevocably pledged in accordance with the terms hereof and the provisions of the Indenture, to the payment of the principal of and interest and premium (if any) on the Bonds.
The Indenture and the rights and obligations of the Authority and the Owners of the Bonds and the Trustee may be modified or amended from time to time and at any time with the written consent of the Owners of a majority in aggregate principal amount of all Bonds then Outstanding, exclusive of Bonds disqualified as set forth in the Indenture, in the manner, to the extent and upon the terms provided in the Indenture, but no such modification or amendment may: (i) extend the fixed maturity of any Bonds, or reduce the amount of principal thereof or premium (if any) thereon, or extend the time of payment, or change the method of computing the rate of interest thereon, or extend the time of payment of interest thereon, without the consent of the owner of each Bond so affected; or (ii) reduce the aforesaid percentage of Bonds the consent of the Owners of which is required to affect any such modification or amendment, or permit the creation of any lien on the Authority Revenues and other assets pledged under the Indenture prior to or on a parity with the lien created by the Indenture except as permitted in the Indenture, or deprive the Owners of the Bonds of the lien created by the Indenture on such Authority Revenues and other assets, except as expressly provided in the Indenture, without the consent of the Owners of all of the Bonds then Outstanding.
The Indenture and the rights and obligations of the Authority, the Trustee and the Owners of the Bonds may also be modified or amended for certain purposes described more fully in the Indenture at any time in the manner, to the extent and upon the terms provided in the Indenture by a supplemental indenture, which the Authority and the Trustee may enter into without the consent of any Bond Owners, if the Trustee shall receive an opinion of Bond Counsel to the effect that the provisions of such supplemental indenture will not materially adversely affect the interests of the Owners of the Outstanding Bonds.
The Bonds with stated maturities on or before April 1, 20__, are not subject to redemption prior to their respective stated maturities. The Bonds with stated maturities on or after April 1, 20__, are subject to redemption prior to their respective stated maturities, as a whole or in part, as directed by the Authority in a request provided to the Trustee at least 35 days (or such lesser number of days acceptable to the Trustee in the sole discretion of the Trustee, such notice for the convenience of the Trustee) and by lot within each maturity in integral multiples of $5,000, on April 1, 20__ or any date thereafter at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the Bonds to be redeemed, together with accrued interest to the date fixed for redemption, without premium.
As provided in the Indenture, notice of redemption shall be mailed by the Trustee by first class mail not less than twenty (20) days nor more than sixty (60) days prior to the redemption date to the respective Owners of any Bonds designated for redemption at their addresses appearing on the registration books of the Trustee, but neither the failure to receive such notice nor any defect in the notice or the mailing thereof shall affect the validity of the proceedings for redemption or the cessation of accrual of interest thereon from and after the date fixed for redemption.
If this Bond is called for redemption and payment is duly provided therefor as specified in the Indenture, interest shall cease to accrue hereon from and after the date fixed for redemption.
If an Event of Default, as defined in the Indenture, shall occur, the principal of all of the Bonds and the interest accrued thereon may be declared due and payable upon the conditions, in the
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manner and with the effect provided in the Indenture, but such declaration and its consequences may be rescinded and annulled as further provided in the Indenture.
This Bond is transferable by the Registered Owner hereof, in person or by his or her duly authorized attorney in writing, at said office of the Trustee but only in the manner, subject to the limitations and upon payment of the taxes and charges provided in the Indenture and upon surrender and cancellation of this Bond. Upon registration of such transfer, a new Bond or Bonds of the same series, of authorized denomination or denominations, for the same aggregate principal amount of the same maturity will be issued to the transferee in exchange therefor.
Bonds may be exchanged at said office of the Trustee for a like aggregate principal amount of Bonds of other authorized denominations of the same series and same maturity, but only in the manner, subject to the limitations and upon payment of the taxes and charges provided in the Indenture.
The Trustee shall not be required to register the transfer or exchange of any Bond during the period in which the Trustee is selecting Bonds for redemption or any Bond that has been selected for redemption.
The Authority and the Trustee may treat the Registered Owner hereof as the absolute owner hereof for all purposes, and the Authority and the Trustee shall not be affected by any notice to the contrary.
It is hereby certified that all of the things, conditions and acts that are required to exist, to have happened or to have been performed precedent to and in the issuance of this Bond do exist, have happened or have been performed in due and regular time, form and manner as required by the JPA Agreement, and the laws of the State of California and that the amount of this Bond, together with all other indebtedness of the Authority, does not exceed any limit under any laws of the State of California, and is not in excess of the amount of Bonds permitted to be issued under the Indenture.
This Bond shall not be entitled to any benefit under the Indenture or become valid or obligatory for any purpose until the certificate of authentication hereon endorsed shall have been manually signed by the Trustee.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Authority has caused this Bond to be executed in its name and on its behalf with the manual or facsimile signature of its Executive Director and attested to by the manual or facsimile signature of its Secretary, all as of the Original Issue Date specified above.
INDIO PUBLIC FINANCING AUTHORITY
By:
Executive Director
Attest:
Secretary of the Board
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[FORM OF TRUSTEE’S CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION
TO APPEAR ON BONDS]
This is one of the Bonds described in the within-mentioned Indenture.
Dated: ________, 2026 U.S. BANK TRUST COMPANY, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as Trustee
By:
Authorized Signatory
[FORM OF LEGAL OPINION]
The following is a true copy of the opinion rendered by Stradling Yocca Carlson & Rauth LLP, in connection with the issuance of, and dated as of the date of the original delivery of, the Bonds. A signed copy is on file in my office.
Secretary of the Board of the Indio Public Financing
Authority
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[FORM OF ASSIGNMENT]
For value received the undersigned hereby sells, assigns and transfers unto (Name, Address and Tax Identification or
Social Security Number of Assignee)
the within registered Bond and hereby irrevocably constitute(s) and appoint(s) __________________ _________________________ attorney, to transfer the same on the registration books of the Trustee with full power of substitution in the premises.
Dated:
Note: The signature(s) on this Assignment must
correspond with the name(s) as written on the
face of the within Bond in every particular
without alteration or enlargement or any
change whatsoever.
Signature Guaranteed:
Note: Signature guarantee shall be made by
a guarantor institution participating in the
Securities Transfer Agents Medallion Program
or in such other guarantee program acceptable
to the Trustee.
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Draft of 1/23/26
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INSTALLMENT PURCHASE AGREEMENT
by and between
CITY OF INDIO
and
INDIO PUBLIC FINANCING AUTHORITY
Dated as of March 1, 2026
Relating to
$___________
INDIO PUBLIC FINANCING AUTHORITY
WATER REVENUE REFUNDING BONDS, SERIES 2026A
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
i
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ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS
Section 1.01. Definitions ................................................................................................................ 1
ARTICLE II
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
Section 2.01. Representations by the City...................................................................................... 7 Section 2.02. Representations and Warranties by the Authority.................................................... 8
ARTICLE III
ACQUISITION OF THE WATER SYSTEM
Section 3.01. Sale and Purchase of the Water System ................................................................... 8 Section 3.02. Purchase and Sale of the Water System ................................................................... 8 Section 3.03. Title........................................................................................................................... 9
ARTICLE IV
INSTALLMENT PAYMENTS
Section 4.01. Purchase Price........................................................................................................... 9 Section 4.02. Series 2026 Installment Payments............................................................................ 9
ARTICLE V
SECURITY
Section 5.01. Pledge of Revenues ................................................................................................ 10 Section 5.02. Allocation of Revenues .......................................................................................... 10 Section 5.03. Additional Contracts and Bonds............................................................................. 11 Section 5.04. Investments............................................................................................................. 12 Section 5.05. Rate Stabilization Fund .......................................................................................... 12
ARTICLE VI
COVENANTS OF THE CITY
Section 6.01. Compliance with Installment Purchase Agreement and Ancillary Agreements.............................................................................................................12 Section 6.02. Against Encumbrances ........................................................................................... 12 Section 6.03. Against Sale or Other Disposition of Property....................................................... 13 Section 6.04. Against Competitive Facilities ............................................................................... 13 Section 6.05. Tax Covenants ........................................................................................................ 13 Section 6.06. Prompt Acquisition and Construction .................................................................... 14 Section 6.07. Maintenance and Operation of the Water System .................................................. 14 Section 6.08. Payment of Claims.................................................................................................. 14 Section 6.09. Compliance with Contracts .................................................................................... 14 Section 6.10. Insurance................................................................................................................. 14 Section 6.11. Accounting Records; Financial Statements and Other Reports.............................. 15 Section 6.12. Protection of Security and Rights of the Authority ................................................ 15 Section 6.13. Payment of Taxes and Compliance with Governmental Regulations .................... 15 Section 6.14. Amount of Rates and Charges ................................................................................ 16
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)
Page
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Section 6.15. Collection of Rates and Charges ............................................................................ 16 Section 6.16. Eminent Domain Proceeds ..................................................................................... 16 Section 6.17. Further Assurances ................................................................................................. 16 Section 6.18. Enforcement of Contracts....................................................................................... 16
ARTICLE VII
PREPAYMENT OF SERIES 2026 INSTALLMENT PAYMENTS
Section 7.01. Prepayment ............................................................................................................. 17 Section 7.02. Method of Prepayment ........................................................................................... 17
ARTICLE VIII
EVENTS OF DEFAULT AND REMEDIES OF THE AUTHORITY
Section 8.01. Events of Default and Acceleration of Maturities .................................................. 17 Section 8.02. Application of Funds Upon Acceleration............................................................... 18 Section 8.03. Other Remedies of the Authority............................................................................ 19 Section 8.04. Non-Waiver ............................................................................................................ 19 Section 8.05. Remedies Not Exclusive......................................................................................... 19
ARTICLE IX
DISCHARGE OF OBLIGATIONS
Section 9.01. Discharge of Obligations ........................................................................................ 20
ARTICLE X
MISCELLANEOUS
Section 10.01. Liability Limited..................................................................................................... 20 Section 10.02. Benefits of Installment Purchase Agreement Limited to Parties............................ 21 Section 10.03. Successor Is Deemed Included in all References to Predecessor........................... 21 Section 10.04. Waiver of Personal Liability................................................................................... 21 Section 10.05. Article and Section Headings, Gender and References.......................................... 21 Section 10.06. Partial Invalidity ..................................................................................................... 21 Section 10.07. Assignment ............................................................................................................. 21 Section 10.08. Net Contract............................................................................................................ 22 Section 10.09. California Law........................................................................................................ 22 Section 10.10. Notices .................................................................................................................... 22 Section 10.11. Effective Date ......................................................................................................... 22 Section 10.12. Execution in Counterparts ...................................................................................... 22 Section 10.13. Indemnification of Authority.................................................................................. 22 Section 10.14. Amendments Permitted .......................................................................................... 23 Signatures ...............................................................................................................................S-1 Exhibit A Description of Water System................................................................................A-1 Exhibit B Purchase Price.......................................................................................................B-1
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INSTALLMENT PURCHASE AGREEMENT
This INSTALLMENT PURCHASE AGREEMENT, dated as of March 1, 2026, is entered into by and between CITY OF INDIO, a municipal corporation that is duly organized and existing under and by virtue of the general laws of the State of California (the “City”), and INDIO PUBLIC FINANCING AUTHORITY, a joint exercise of powers agency that is duly organized and existing under and by virtue of the laws of the State of California (the “Authority”).
RECITALS
A. The City proposes to cause the refunding of the outstanding Indio Water Authority Water Revenue Refunding Bonds, Series 2015A (the “2015A Bonds”) and the refinancing of certain lease payments owed by it in connection with the 2015A Bonds.
B. The Authority has agreed to assist the City in causing the refunding of the 2015A Bonds and the refinancing of certain lease payments owed by the City in connection with the 2015A Bonds on the terms and conditions that are set forth in this Installment Purchase Agreement.
C. The Authority is authorized by Chapter 5 of Division 7 of Title 1 of the Government Code of the State of California, including but not limited to Section 6540 et seq., to assist the City in in causing the refunding of the 2015A Bonds and the refinancing of certain lease payments owed by the City in connection with the 2015A Bonds and to enter into this Installment Purchase Agreement.
D. The City is authorized by the Constitution and laws of the State of California to finance and refinance property for its Water System.
E. The City and the Authority have duly authorized the execution of this Installment Purchase Agreement.
F. All acts, conditions and things required by law to exist, to have happened and to have been performed precedent to and in connection with the execution and delivery of this Installment Purchase Agreement do exist, have happened and have been performed in regular and due time, form and manner as required by law, and the parties hereto are now duly authorized to execute and enter into this Installment Purchase Agreement.
NOW, THEREFORE, IN CONSIDERATION OF THESE PREMISES AND OF THE
MUTUAL AGREEMENTS AND COVENANTS CONTAINED HEREIN AND FOR OTHER
VALUABLE CONSIDERATION, THE PARTIES HERETO DO HEREBY AGREE AS FOLLOWS:
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS
Section 1.01. Definitions. Unless the context otherwise requires, the terms that are defined in this section shall for all purposes hereof and of any amendment hereof or supplement hereto and of any report or other document that is mentioned herein or therein have the meanings that are defined herein, the following definitions to be equally applicable to both the singular and plural forms of any
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of the terms that are defined herein. All capitalized terms that are used herein and not defined herein shall have the meanings that are ascribed thereto in the Indenture of Trust.
Accountant’s Report
The term “Accountant’s Report” means a report signed by an Independent Certified Public Accountant.
Authority
The term “Authority” means Indio Public Financing Authority, a joint exercise of powers agency that is duly organized pursuant to the JPA Agreement and existing under and by virtue of the laws of the State of California.
Bonds
The term “Bonds” means all revenue bonds or notes of the City that are authorized, executed, issued and delivered by the City, the payments of which are payable from Net Revenues on a parity with the Series 2026 Installment Payments and which are secured by a pledge of and lien on Revenues as described in Section 5.01 hereof.
City
The term “City” means City of Indio, a municipal corporation that is duly organized and existing under and by virtue of the general laws of the State of California.
City Manager
The term “City Manager” means the City Manager of the City, or any other person that is designated by the City Manager to act on behalf of the City Manager.
Contracts
The term “Contracts” means this Installment Purchase Agreement, and any amendments and supplements hereto, and all contracts of the City previously or hereafter authorized and executed by the City, the Installment Payments or payments under which are payable from Net Revenues on a parity with the Series 2026 Installment Payments and which are secured by a pledge and lien on Revenues as described in Section 5.01 hereof; and excluding contracts entered into for operation and maintenance of the Water System.
Debt Service
The term “Debt Service” means, for any period of calculation, the sum of:
(i) the interest accruing during such period on all outstanding Bonds, assuming that all outstanding serial Bonds are retired as scheduled and that all outstanding term Bonds are redeemed or paid from sinking fund payments as scheduled (except to the extent that such interest is capitalized or is reasonably anticipated to be reimbursed to the City by the United States of America pursuant to Section 54AA of the Code (Section 1531 of Title I of Division B of the American Recovery and
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Reinvestment Act of 2009 (Pub. L. No. 111-5, 23 Stat. 115 (2009), enacted February 17, 2009)), or any future similar program);
(ii) those portions of the principal amount of all outstanding serial Bonds maturing in such period, but excluding Excluded Principal;
(iii) those portions of the principal amount of all outstanding term Bonds required to be prepaid or paid in such period, but excluding Excluded Principal; and (iv) those portions of the Contracts that are required to be paid during such period, (except to the extent that the interest that is evidenced and represented thereby is capitalized or is reasonably anticipated to be reimbursed to the City by the United States of America pursuant to Section 54AA of the Code (Section 1531 of Title I of Division B of the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 (Pub. L. No. 111-5, 23 Stat. 115 (2009), enacted February 17, 2009)), or any future similar program and excluding Excluded Principal); but less the earnings to be derived from the investment of moneys on deposit in debt service reserve funds established for Bonds or Contracts;
provided that, as to any such Bonds or Contracts bearing or comprising interest at other than a fixed rate, the rate of interest used to calculate Debt Service shall, for all purposes, be assumed to be a fixed rate equal to the higher of: (1) the then current variable interest rate borne by such Bonds or Contract plus 1%; and (2) the highest variable rate borne over the preceding 3 months by outstanding variable rate debt issued by the City or, if no such variable rate debt is at the time outstanding, by variable rate debt of which the interest rate is computed by reference to an index that is comparable to that to be utilized in determining the interest rate for the debt then proposed to be issued; provided further that if any series or issue of such Bonds or Contracts have twenty-five percent (25%) or more of the aggregate principal amount of such series or issue due in any one year (and such principal is not Excluded Principal), Debt Service shall be determined for the period of determination as if the principal of and interest on such series or issue of such Bonds or Contracts were being paid from the date of incurrence thereof in substantially equal annual amounts over a period of twenty-five (25) years from the date of calculation; and provided further that, as to any such Bonds or Contracts or portions thereof which bear no interest but which are sold at a discount and which discount accretes with respect to such Bonds or Contracts or portions thereof, such accreted discount shall be treated as interest in the calculation of Debt Service; and
provided further that if the Bonds or Contracts constitute interest rate swap agreements or other paired obligations, the interest rate on such Bonds or Contracts shall be the resulting linked rate or the effective fixed interest rate to be paid by the City with respect to such paired obligations; and provided further that the amount on deposit in a debt service reserve fund on any date of calculation of Debt Service shall be deducted from the amount of principal due at the final maturity of the Bonds and Contracts for which such debt service reserve fund was established and, to the extent that the amount in such debt service reserve fund is in excess of such amount of principal, such excess shall be applied to the full amount of principal due, in each preceding year, in descending order, until such amount is exhausted.
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Event of Default
The term “Event of Default” means an event that is described in Section 8.01.
Excluded Principal
The term “Excluded Principal” means each payment of principal of any Bond or Contract: (1) which is commercial paper or otherwise of a revolving or short-term nature and has a maturity of less than 60 months; and (2) for which a certificate of an authorized representative of the City has been prepared to the effect that the City intends to pay such principal from the proceeds of Bonds, Contracts, other bonds, notes or other obligations or moneys other than Revenues. No such determination shall affect the security for such Bonds or Contracts or the obligation of the City to pay such Bonds or Contracts from the sources set forth in the applicable resolution or contract.
Fiscal Year
The term “Fiscal Year” means the twelve month period beginning on July 1 of each year and ending on the next succeeding June 30, both dates inclusive, or any other twelve month period hereafter selected and designated as the official fiscal year period of the City.
Indenture
The term “Indenture” means the Indenture of Trust, dated as of the date hereof, by and between the City and the Trustee, relating to the 2026A Bonds.
Independent Certified Public Accountant
The term “Independent Certified Public Accountant” means any firm of certified public accountants that is appointed by the City, and each of whom is independent pursuant to the Statement on Auditing Standards No. 1 of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants.
Independent Financial Consultant
The term “Independent Financial Consultant” means a financial consultant or firm of such consultants that is appointed by the City, and who, or each of whom: (1) is in fact independent and not under domination of the City; (2) does not have any substantial interest, direct or indirect, with the City; and (3) is not connected with the City as an officer or employee of the City, but who may be regularly retained to make reports to the City.
Installment Payment Date
The term “Installment Payment Date” means any date on which Installment Payments are scheduled to be paid by the City under and pursuant to any Contract.
Installment Payments
The term “Installment Payments” means the Installment Payments of interest and principal scheduled to be paid by the City under and pursuant to the Contracts.
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Installment Purchase Agreement
The term “Installment Purchase Agreement” means this Installment Purchase Agreement, by and between the City and the Authority, dated as of March 1, 2026, as originally executed and as it may from time to time be amended or supplemented in accordance herewith.
JPA Agreement
The term “JPA Agreement” means the Joint Exercise of Powers Agreement, dated as of April 1 1992, as amended and supplemented by a First Supplemental Agreement to Joint Exercise of Powers Agreement, dated as of August 3, 2012, by and among the City, the Successor Agency to the Redevelopment Agency of the City of Indio and the Housing Authority of the City of Indio, as originally executed and as it may from time to time be further amended in accordance with the provisions thereof.
Net Proceeds
The term “Net Proceeds” means, when used with respect to any casualty insurance or condemnation award, the proceeds from such insurance or condemnation award remaining after payment of all expenses (including attorneys’ fees) incurred in the collection of such proceeds.
Net Revenues
The term “Net Revenues” means, for any Fiscal Year, the Revenues for such Fiscal Year less the Operation and Maintenance Costs for such Fiscal Year. When held by the Trustee in any funds or accounts established hereunder, Net Revenues shall include all interest or gain derived from the investment of amounts in any of such funds or accounts.
Operation and Maintenance Costs
The term “Operation and Maintenance Costs” means costs spent or incurred for maintenance and operation of the Water System calculated in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, including (among other things) the reasonable expenses of management and repair and other expenses that are necessary to maintain and preserve the Water System in good repair and working order, and including administrative costs of the City that are charged directly or apportioned to the Water System, including but not limited to salaries and wages of employees, payments to the Public Employees Retirement System, overhead, insurance, taxes (if any), fees of auditors, accountants, attorneys or engineers and insurance premiums, and including all other reasonable and necessary costs of the City or charges (other than debt service payments) required to be paid by it to comply with the terms of the Installment Purchase Agreement or of the Indenture or any Contract or of any resolution or indenture authorizing the issuance of any Bonds or of such Bonds; but excluding in all cases depreciation, replacement and obsolescence charges or reserves therefor and amortization of intangibles or other bookkeeping entries of a similar nature and all capital charges and any amounts that are transferred to the Rate Stabilization Fund.
Purchase Price
The term “Purchase Price” means the principal amount plus interest thereon owed by the City to the Authority under the terms hereof as provided in Section 4.01.
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Rate Stabilization Fund
The term “Rate Stabilization Fund” means the fund by that name that is described in Section 5.05.
Reserve Fund
The term “Reserve Fund” means the fund by that name that is established and held by the Trustee pursuant to Section 5.09 of the Indenture.
Revenue Fund
The term “Revenue Fund” means the fund by that name that is established pursuant to Section 5.02.
Revenues
The term “Revenues” means all income, rents, rates, fees, charges and other moneys derived from the ownership or operation of the Water System, including, without limiting the generality of the foregoing: (1) all income, rents, rates, fees, charges or other moneys derived by the City from the sale, furnishing and supplying of the water or other services, facilities and commodities sold, furnished or supplied through the facilities of or in the conduct or operation of the business of the Water System; (2) the proceeds of any facility capacity charges, connection fees or similar charges related to the Water System; (3) the earnings on and income derived from the investment of amounts described in clauses (1) and (2) above, and from amounts in the Rate Stabilization Fund and from the Reserve Fund and Water System reserves; but excluding: (x) customers’ deposits or any other deposits or advances subject to refund until such deposits or advances have become the property of the City; (y) any proceeds of taxes or assessments restricted by law to be used by the City to pay bonds or other obligations heretofore or hereafter issued; and (z) revenues of any water system acquired through merger, consolidation or similar action to the extent the exclusion of such acquired water system is required pursuant to the terms of such merger, consolidation or similar action. “Revenues” also include all amounts transferred from the Rate Stabilization Fund, if such a fund is established, to the Revenue Fund during any Fiscal Year in accordance with Section 5.05. “Revenues” do not include any amounts transferred from the Revenue Fund to the Rate Stabilization Fund, if such a fund is established, during any Fiscal Year in accordance with Section 5.02(c).
Series 2026 Installment Payment Date
The term “Series 2026 Installment Payment Date” means the third (3rd) Business Day prior to April 1 and October 1 of each year, commencing on October 1, 2026.
Series 2026 Installment Payments
The term “Series 2026 Installment Payments” means that certain Installment Payments scheduled to be paid by the City under and pursuant to the Installment Purchase Agreement.
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Trustee
The term “Trustee” means U.S. Bank Trust Company, National Association, acting in its capacity as Trustee under and pursuant to the Indenture, and its successors and assigns.
Water Service
The term “Water Service” means the potable water distribution service that is made available or provided by the Water System.
Water System
The term “Water System” means the entire potable water supply, treatment, storage and distribution system of the City, including but not limited to all facilities, properties and improvements at any time owned, controlled or operated by the City for the supply, treatment and storage of water to residents of the City and adjacent areas, and any necessary lands, rights, entitlements and other property useful in connection therewith, together with all extensions thereof and improvements thereto at any time acquired, constructed or installed by the City. 2015A Bonds
The term “2015A Bonds” means the Indio Water Authority Water Revenue Refunding Bonds, Series 2015A.
2026A Bonds
The term “2026A Bonds” means the Indio Public Financing Authority Water Revenue Refunding Bonds, Series 2026A, issued pursuant to the Indenture.
ARTICLE II
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
Section 2.01. Representations by the City. The City makes the following representations:
(a) The City is a municipal corporation that is duly organized and existing under and pursuant to the general laws of the State of California. (b) The City has full legal right, power and authority to enter into this Installment Purchase Agreement, carry out its obligations hereunder and carry out and consummate all other transactions that are contemplated by this Installment Purchase Agreement, and the City has complied with the provisions of the laws of the State of California in all matters relating to such transactions.
(c) By proper action, the City has duly authorized the execution, delivery and due performance of this Installment Purchase Agreement.
(d) The City will not take or, to the extent within its power, permit any action to be taken which results in the interest that is paid for the installment purchase of the Water System under the
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terms of this Installment Purchase Agreement being included in the gross income of the Authority or its assigns for purposes of federal or State of California personal income taxation. (e) The City has determined that it is necessary and proper for City uses and purposes within the terms of the laws of the State of California that the City refinance and acquire the Water System in the manner that is provided for in this Installment Purchase Agreement in order to provide essential services and facilities to persons residing in the City.
Section 2.02. Representations and Warranties by the Authority. The Authority makes the following representations and warranties:
(a) The Authority is a joint exercise of powers agency that is duly organized under the JPA Agreement and in good standing under the laws of the State of California, has full legal right, power and authority to enter into this Installment Purchase Agreement and to carry out and consummate all transactions that are contemplated by this Installment Purchase Agreement and by proper action has duly authorized the execution and delivery and due performance of this Installment Purchase Agreement.
(b) The execution and delivery of this Installment Purchase Agreement and the consummation of the transactions herein contemplated will not violate any provision of law, any order of any court or other agency of government, or any indenture, material agreement or other instrument to which the Authority is now a party or by which it or any of its properties or assets is bound, or be in conflict with, result in a breach of or constitute a default (with due notice or the passage of time or both) under any such indenture, agreement or other instrument, or result in the creation or imposition of any prohibited lien, charge or encumbrance of any nature whatsoever upon any of the properties or assets of the Authority.
(c) The Authority will not take or permit any action to be taken which results in interest that is paid for the installment purchase of the Water System under the terms of this Installment Purchase Agreement being included in the gross income of the Authority or its assigns for purposes of federal or State of California personal income taxation.
ARTICLE III
ACQUISITION OF THE WATER SYSTEM
Section 3.01. Sale and Purchase of the Water System. The parties hereby confirm that the City currently has title to the Water System. In consideration for the Authority’s assistance in causing the refunding of the 2015A Bonds and the refinancing of certain lease payments required to be made in connection with the 2015A Bonds, the City agrees to sell, and hereby sells, to the Authority, and the Authority agrees to purchase and hereby purchases, from the City, the Water System at the purchase price specified in Section 4.1 hereof and otherwise in the manner and in accordance with the provisions of this Installment Purchase Agreement.
Section 3.02. Purchase and Sale of the Water System. In consideration for the Series 2026 Installment Payments, the Authority agrees to sell, and hereby sells, to the City, and the City agrees to purchase, and hereby purchases, from the Authority, the Water System at the purchase price that is specified in Section 4.01 hereof and otherwise in the manner and in accordance with the provisions of the Installment Purchase Agreement.
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Section 3.03. Title. All right, title and interest in each component of the Water System shall vest in the City immediately upon execution and delivery of the Installment Purchase Agreement. Such vesting shall occur without further action by the Authority or the City, and the Authority shall, if requested by the City or if necessary to assure such automatic vesting, deliver any and all documents which are required to assure such vesting.
ARTICLE IV
INSTALLMENT PAYMENTS
Section 4.01. Purchase Price.
(a) The Purchase Price to be paid by the City hereunder to the Authority is the sum of the principal amount of the City’s obligations hereunder plus the interest to accrue on the unpaid balance of such principal amount from the effective date hereof over the term hereof, subject to prepayment as provided in Article VII.
(b) The principal amount of the payments to be made by the City hereunder is set forth in Exhibit B.
(c) The interest to accrue on the unpaid balance of such principal amount is as specified in Section 4.02 and Exhibit B, and shall be paid by the City as and constitute interest paid on the principal amount of the City’s obligations hereunder.
Section 4.02. Series 2026 Installment Payments. The City shall, subject to its rights of prepayment provided in Article VII, pay the Authority the Purchase Price in installment payments of interest and principal in the amounts and on the Series 2026 Installment Payment Dates as set forth in Exhibit B.
Each Series 2026 Installment Payment shall be paid to the Authority in lawful money of the United States of America. In the event that the City fails to make any of the payments which are required to be made by it under this section, such payment shall continue as an obligation of the City until such amount shall have been fully paid, and the City agrees to pay the same with interest accruing thereon at the rate or rates of interest then applicable to the remaining unpaid principal balance of the Series 2026 Installment Payments if paid in accordance with their terms.
The obligation of the City to make the Series 2026 Installment Payments is absolute and unconditional, and until such time as the Purchase Price shall have been paid in full (or provision for the payment thereof shall have been made pursuant to Article IX), the City will not discontinue or suspend any Series 2026 Installment Payment which is required to be made by it under this section when due, whether or not the Water System or any part thereof is operating or operable or its use is suspended, interfered with, reduced or curtailed or terminated in whole or in part, and such payments shall not be subject to reduction whether by offset or otherwise and shall not be conditional upon the performance or nonperformance by any party of any agreement for any cause whatsoever.
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ARTICLE V
SECURITY
Section 5.01. Pledge of Revenues. The Revenues, other amounts that are on deposit in the Revenue Fund, amounts that are transferred from the Rate Stabilization Fund, to the Revenue Fund as described in Section 5.05, and any other amounts (including proceeds of the sale of the 2026A Bonds) which are held in any fund or account that is established pursuant to the Installment Purchase Agreement (except the Rate Stabilization Fund, (other than those amounts which are transferred by the City from the Rate Stabilization Fund to the Revenue Fund)), are irrevocably pledged to the payment of the Series 2026 Installment Payments. Except for the payment of the Operation and Maintenance Costs, the Revenues shall not be used for any other purpose while any of the Series 2026 Installment Payments remain unpaid; provided that out of the Revenues there may be apportioned such sums for such purposes as are expressly permitted herein. This pledge shall constitute a first lien on Revenues, the Revenue Fund and the other funds and accounts that are created hereunder for the payment of the Series 2026 Installment Payments and all other Contracts and Bonds in accordance with the terms hereof and of the Indenture.
Section 5.02. Allocation of Revenues. In order to carry out and effectuate the pledge and lien contained herein, the City agrees and covenants that all Revenues shall be received by the City in trust hereunder and shall be deposited when and as received in a special fund designated as the “Revenue Fund,” which fund is hereby established and which fund the City agrees and covenants to maintain and to hold separate and apart from other funds so long as any Installment Payments or Bonds remain unpaid. Moneys in the Revenue Fund shall be used and applied by the City as provided in this Installment Purchase Agreement.
The City shall, from the moneys in the Revenue Fund, pay all Operation and Maintenance Costs (including amounts which are reasonably required to be set aside in contingency reserves for Operation and Maintenance Costs, the payment of which is not then immediately required) as they become due and payable. All remaining moneys in the Revenue Fund shall be set aside by the City at the following times in the following respective special funds in the following order of priority, and all moneys in each of such funds shall be held in trust and shall be applied, used and withdrawn only for the purposes hereinafter authorized in this section:
(a) 2026A Bond Payment Fund. On or before each Series 2026 Installment Payment Date, the City shall, from remaining moneys in the Revenue Fund, transfer to the Trustee for deposit in the 2026A Bond Payment Fund an amount that is equal to the interest and principal payable and coming due on the next succeeding Series 2026 Installment Payment Date. The City shall also, from the moneys in the Revenue Fund, transfer to the applicable trustee for deposit in the applicable payment fund, without preference or priority, and in the event of any insufficiency of such moneys ratably without any discrimination or preference, any other Debt Service in accordance with the provisions of the Contract, Bond, resolution or indenture relating thereto.
Any moneys which are on deposit in the 2026A Bond Payment Fund on each Series 2026 Installment Payment Date (other than amounts required for the payment of past due principal or interest with respect to any 2026A Bonds not presented for payment) shall be credited to the payment of the Series 2026 Installment Payments due and payable on such date. No deposit need be made in the 2026A Bond Payment Fund as Series 2026 Installment Payments if the amount in the 2026A
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Bond Payment Fund is at least equal to the amount of the Series 2026 Installment Payment that is due and payable on the next succeeding Series 2026 Installment Payment Date. (b) Reserve Funds. On or before each Series 2026 Installment Payment Date, the City shall, from remaining moneys in the Revenue Fund, thereafter, without preference or priority, and in the event of any insufficiency of such moneys ratably without any discrimination or preference, transfer to the Trustee for deposit in the Reserve Fund and to the applicable trustee for deposit to such other reserve fund or account for Bonds or Contracts an amount that is equal to the amount required to be deposited therein.
(c) Surplus. Moneys on deposit in the Revenue Fund which are not necessary to make any of the payments which are required above may be expended by the City at any time for any purpose permitted by law or deposited in the Rate Stabilization Fund.
Section 5.03. Additional Contracts and Bonds. The City may at any time execute any Contract or issue any Bonds, as the case may be, in accordance herewith; provided that:
(a) The Net Revenues for any consecutive twelve calendar month period during the eighteen calendar month period preceding the date of adoption by the City Council of the City of the resolution authorizing the issuance of such Bonds or the date of the execution of such Contract, as the case may be, as evidenced by a special report prepared by an Independent Certified Public Accountant or Independent Financial Consultant on file with the City, shall have produced a sum equal to at least one hundred twenty percent (120%) of the Debt Service for such twelve month period; and
(b) The Net Revenues for any consecutive twelve calendar month period during the eighteen calendar month period preceding the date of adoption by the City Council of the City of the resolution authorizing the issuance of such Bonds or the date of the execution of such Contract, as the case may be, including adjustments to give effect as of the first day of such twelve month period to increases or decreases in rates and charges for the Water Service approved and in effect as of the date of calculation, as evidenced by a special report prepared by an Independent Certified Public Accountant or Independent Financial Consultant on file with the City, shall have produced a sum equal to at least one hundred twenty percent (120%) of the Debt Service for such twelve month period, plus the Debt Service which would have accrued on any Contracts executed or Bonds issued since the end of such twelve month period, assuming that such Contracts had been executed or Bonds had been issued at the beginning of such twelve month period, plus the Debt Service which would have accrued had such proposed additional Contract been executed or proposed additional Bonds been issued at the beginning of such twelve month period.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, Bonds issued or Contracts executed to refund Bonds or prepay Contracts may be delivered without satisfying the conditions set forth above if Debt Service in each Fiscal Year after the Fiscal Year in which such Bonds are issued or Contracts executed is not greater than Debt Service would have been in each such Fiscal Year prior to the issuance of such Bonds or execution of such Contracts.
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Section 5.04. Investments. All moneys which are held by the City in the Revenue Fund shall be invested in Permitted Investments, and the investment earnings thereon shall remain on deposit in such fund, except as otherwise provided herein.
Section 5.05. Rate Stabilization Fund. There is hereby established a special fund designated as the “Rate Stabilization Fund” which will be held by the City in trust under the Installment Purchase Agreement. The City agrees and covenants to maintain and to hold such fund separate and apart from other funds so long as any Contracts or Bonds remain unpaid. Money transferred by the City from the Revenue Fund to the Rate Stabilization Fund in accordance with Section 5.02(c) will be held in the Rate Stabilization Fund and applied in accordance with the Installment Purchase Agreement.
The City may withdraw all or any portion of the amounts on deposit in the Rate Stabilization Fund and transfer such amounts to the Revenue Fund for application in accordance with Section 5.02 or, in the event that all or a portion of the Series 2026 Installment Payments are discharged in accordance with Article VII, transfer all or any portion of such amounts for application in accordance with Article VII. Any such amounts transferred from the Rate Stabilization Fund to the Revenue Fund in accordance with the Indenture constitute pledged Revenues.
ARTICLE VI
COVENANTS OF THE CITY
Section 6.01. Compliance with Installment Purchase Agreement and Ancillary Agreements.
The City will punctually pay the Series 2026 Installment Payments in strict conformity with the terms hereof, and will faithfully observe and perform all of the agreements, conditions, covenants and terms contained herein which are required to be observed and performed by it, and will not terminate the Installment Purchase Agreement for any cause including, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, any acts or circumstances that may constitute failure of consideration, destruction of or damage to the Water System, commercial frustration of purpose, any change in the tax or other laws of the United States of America or of the State of California or any political subdivision of either or any failure of the Authority to observe or perform any agreement, condition, covenant or term which is contained herein and required to be observed and performed by it, whether express or implied, or any duty, liability or obligation arising out of or connected herewith or the insolvency, or deemed insolvency, or bankruptcy or liquidation of the Authority or any force majeure, including acts of God, tempest, storm, earthquake, war, rebellion, riot, civil disorder, acts of public enemies, blockade or embargo, strikes, industrial disputes, lock outs, lack of transportation facilities, fire, explosion or acts or regulations of governmental authorities.
The City will faithfully observe and perform all of the agreements, conditions, covenants and terms which are required to be observed and performed by it pursuant to all outstanding Contracts and Bonds as such may from time to time be executed or issued, as the case may be.
Section 6.02. Against Encumbrances. The City will not make any pledge of or place any lien on Revenues or the moneys in the Revenue Fund except as provided herein. In addition, the City may at any time, or from time to time, issue evidences of indebtedness or incur other obligations for any lawful purpose which are payable from and secured by a pledge of and lien on Revenues or any moneys in the Revenue Fund as may from time to time be deposited therein (as provided in
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Section 5.02), provided that such pledge and lien shall be subordinate in all respects to the pledge of and lien thereon provided herein.
Section 6.03. Against Sale or Other Disposition of Property. The City will not enter into any agreement or lease which impairs the operation of the Water System or any part thereof which is necessary to secure adequate Revenues for the payment of the Series 2026 Installment Payments, or which would otherwise impair the rights of the Authority hereunder or the operation of the Water System. Any real or personal property which has become nonoperative or which is not needed for the efficient and proper operation of the Water System, or any material or equipment which has become worn out, may be sold if such sale will not impair the ability of the City to pay the Series 2026 Installment Payments and if the proceeds of such sale are deposited in the Revenue Fund.
Nothing herein shall restrict the ability of the City to sell any portion of the Water System if such portion is immediately repurchased by the City and if such arrangement cannot by its terms result in the purchaser of such portion of the Water System exercising any remedy which would deprive the City of or otherwise interfere with its right to own and operate such portion of the Water System.
Section 6.04. Against Competitive Facilities. The City will not, to the extent permitted by law, acquire, construct, maintain or operate and will not, to the extent permitted by law and within the scope of its powers, permit any other public or private agency, corporation, City or political subdivision or any person whomsoever to acquire, construct, maintain or operate within the City any water system competitive with the Water System.
Section 6.05. Tax Covenants. Notwithstanding any other provision of the Installment Purchase Agreement, absent an opinion of Bond Counsel that the exclusion from gross income of the interest on the 2026A Bonds will not be adversely affected for federal income tax purposes, the City covenants to comply with all applicable requirements of the Code which are necessary to preserve such exclusion from gross income with respect to the 2026A Bonds and specifically covenants, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, as follows:
(a) Private Activity. The City will take no action or refrain from taking any action, and the City will make no use of the proceeds of the 2026A Bonds or of any other moneys or property, which would cause the 2026A Bonds to be “private activity bonds” within the meaning of Section 141 of the Code;
(b) Arbitrage. The City will make no use of the proceeds of the 2026A Bonds or of any other amounts or property, regardless of the source, and the City will not take any action or refrain from taking any action, which will cause the 2026A Bonds to be “arbitrage bonds” within the meaning of Section 148 of the Code;
(c) Federal Guarantee. The City will make no use of the proceeds of the 2026A Bonds, and the City will not take or omit to take any action, that would cause the 2026A Bonds to be “federally guaranteed” within the meaning of Section 149(b) of the Code; (d) Information Reporting. The City will take or cause to be taken all necessary action to comply with the informational reporting requirement of Section 149(e) of the Code which is necessary to preserve the exclusion of interest on the 2026A Bonds pursuant to Section 103(a) of the Code;
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(e) Hedge Bonds. The City will make no use of the proceeds of the 2026A Bonds or any other amounts or property, regardless of the source, and the City will not take any action or refrain from taking any action, that would cause the 2026A Bonds to be considered “hedge bonds” within the meaning of Section 149(g) of the Code unless the City takes all necessary action to assure compliance with the requirements of Section 149(g) of the Code to maintain the exclusion from gross income of interest on the 2026A Bonds for federal income tax purposes; and (f) Miscellaneous. The City will not take any action or refrain from taking any action which is inconsistent with its expectations stated in the Tax Certificate executed by the City in connection with the issuance of the 2026A Bonds and will comply with the covenants and requirements that are stated therein and incorporated by reference herein.
This section and the covenants that are set forth herein shall not be applicable to, and nothing that is contained herein shall be deemed to prevent the City from causing the Authority to issue revenue bonds or issuing bonds or executing and delivering contracts that are payable on a parity with the 2026A Bonds, the interest with respect to which has been determined to be subject to federal income taxation.
Section 6.06. Prompt Acquisition and Construction. The City will take all necessary and appropriate steps to acquire the Water System, as agent of the Authority, with all practicable dispatch and in an expeditious manner and in conformity with law so as to complete the same as soon as possible.
Section 6.07. Maintenance and Operation of the Water System. The City will maintain and preserve the Water System in good repair and working order at all times, operate the Water System in an efficient and economical manner and pay all Operation and Maintenance Costs as they become due and payable.
Section 6.08. Payment of Claims. The City will pay and discharge any and all lawful claims for labor, materials or supplies which, if unpaid, might become a lien on the Revenues or the funds or accounts created hereunder or under the Indenture or on any funds in the hands of the City pledged to pay the Series 2026 Installment Payments or the Bonds, or which might impair the security of the Series 2026 Installment Payments.
Section 6.09. Compliance with Contracts. The City will comply with, keep, observe and perform all agreements, conditions, covenants and terms, express or implied, which are required to be performed by it contained in all contracts for the use of the Water System and all other contracts affecting or involving the Water System, to the extent that the City is a party thereto.
Section 6.10. Insurance.
(a) The City will procure and maintain or cause to be procured and maintained insurance on the Water System, excluding coverage for earthquake damage or destruction, with responsible insurers in such amounts and against such risks (including accident to or destruction of the Water System) as are usually covered in connection with facilities that are similar to the Water System so long as such insurance is available at reasonable rates.
In the event of any damage to or destruction of the Water System caused by the perils covered by such insurance, the Net Proceeds thereof shall be applied to the reconstruction, repair or
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replacement of the damaged or destroyed portion of the Water System. The City shall begin such reconstruction, repair or replacement promptly after such damage or destruction shall occur, and shall continue and properly complete such reconstruction, repair or replacement as expeditiously as possible, and shall pay out of such Net Proceeds all costs and expenses in connection with such reconstruction, repair or replacement so that the same shall be completed and the Water System shall be free and clear of all claims and liens.
(b) The City will procure and maintain such other insurance which it shall deem advisable or necessary to protect its interests and the interests of the Authority, which insurance shall afford protection in such amounts and against such risks as are usually covered in connection with municipal water systems similar to the Water System.
(c) Any insurance that is required to be maintained by paragraph (a) above and, if the City determines to procure and maintain insurance pursuant to paragraph (b) above, such insurance, may be maintained under a self-insurance program so long as such self-insurance is maintained in the amounts and manner usually maintained in connection with water systems similar to the Water System and is, in the opinion of an accredited actuary, actuarially sound.
All policies of insurance which are required to be maintained herein shall provide that the Authority or its assignee shall be given thirty (30) days’ written notice of any intended cancellation thereof or reduction of coverage provided thereby.
Section 6.11. Accounting Records; Financial Statements and Other Reports. (a) The City will keep appropriate accounting records in which complete and correct entries shall be made of all transactions relating to the Water System, which records shall be available for inspection by the Authority and the Trustee at reasonable hours and under reasonable conditions.
(b) The City will prepare and file with the Authority or its assignee, annually within two hundred seventy (270) days after the close of each Fiscal Year (commencing with the Fiscal Year ended June 30, 2026) financial statements of the City for the preceding Fiscal Year prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, together with an Accountant’s Report thereon. The Trustee shall have no obligation to review any such financial statements.
Section 6.12. Protection of Security and Rights of the Authority. The City will preserve and protect the security hereof and the rights of the Authority to the Series 2026 Installment Payments hereunder and will warrant and defend such rights against all claims and demands of all persons.
Section 6.13. Payment of Taxes and Compliance with Governmental Regulations. The City will pay and discharge all taxes, assessments and other governmental charges which may hereafter be lawfully imposed upon the Water System, or any part thereof or upon the Revenues when the same shall become due. The City will duly observe and conform with all valid regulations and requirements of any governmental authority relative to the operation of the Water System, or any part thereof, but the City shall not be required to comply with any regulations or requirements so long as the validity or application thereof shall be contested in good faith.
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Section 6.14. Amount of Rates and Charges.
(a) To the fullest extent permitted by law, the City shall fix and prescribe, at the commencement of each Fiscal Year, rates and charges for the Water Service which are reasonably expected, at the commencement of such Fiscal Year, to be at least sufficient to yield during such Fiscal Year Net Revenues equal to one hundred twenty percent (120%) of Debt Service for such Fiscal Year. The City may make, or permit to be made, adjustments from time to time in such rates, fees and charges and may make, or permit to be made, such classification thereof as it deems necessary, but may not reduce or permit to be reduced such rates, fees and charges below those then in effect, unless the Net Revenues from such reduced rates, fees and charges will at all times be sufficient to meet the foregoing requirements.
(b) So long as the City has complied with its obligations set forth in subsections (a) above, the failure of Net Revenues to meet the thresholds set forth in subsection (a) above shall not constitute a default or an Event of Default hereunder or under the Indenture.
Section 6.15. Collection of Rates and Charges. The City will have in effect at all times by- laws, rules and regulations requiring each customer to pay the rates and charges applicable to the Water Service to such customer’s land and providing for the billing thereof and for a due date and a delinquency date for each bill. In each case where such bill remains unpaid in whole or in part after it becomes delinquent, the City may discontinue such service from the Water System, and such service shall not thereafter be recommenced except in accordance with City by-laws or rules, regulations and the laws of the State of California governing such situations of delinquency.
Section 6.16. Eminent Domain Proceeds. If all or any part of the Water System shall be taken by eminent domain proceedings:
(a) The City shall file with the Authority and the Trustee a certificate showing: (1) the estimated loss of annual Net Revenues, if any, suffered or to be suffered by the City by reason of such eminent domain proceedings; (2) a general description of the additions, betterments, extensions or improvements to the Water System that are proposed to be acquired and constructed by the City from such Net Proceeds, and (3) an estimate of the additional annual Net Revenues to be derived from such additions, betterments, extensions or improvements; and (b) The City, on the basis of such certificate filed with the Authority and the Trustee, shall promptly proceed with the acquisition and construction of such additions, betterments, extensions or improvements substantially in accordance with such certificate and such Net Proceeds shall be applied for the payment of the costs of such acquisition and construction, and any balance of such Net Proceeds not required by the City for such purpose shall be deposited in the Revenue Fund.
Section 6.17. Further Assurances. The City will adopt, deliver, execute and make any and all further assurances, instruments and resolutions as may be reasonably necessary or proper to carry out the intention or to facilitate the performance hereof and for the better assuring and confirming unto the Authority of the rights and benefits provided to it herein.
Section 6.18. Enforcement of Contracts. So long as any of the 2026A Bonds are outstanding, the City will not voluntarily consent to or permit any rescission of, nor will it consent to any amendment to or otherwise take any action under or in connection with any contracts previously
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or hereafter entered into if such rescission or amendment would in any manner impair or adversely affect the ability of the City to pay principal of and interest on the 2026A Bonds.
ARTICLE VII
PREPAYMENT OF SERIES 2026 INSTALLMENT PAYMENTS
Section 7.01. Prepayment.
(a) The City may not prepay the Series 2026 Installment Payments prior to April 1, 20__ or any date before. The City may prepay the Series 2026 Installment Payments as a whole, or in part, on April 1, 20__ or any date thereafter in the order of payment date as directed by the City, at a prepayment price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the Series 2026 Installment Payments to be prepaid, together with accrued interest thereon to the date of prepayment. (b) Notwithstanding any such prepayment, the City shall not be relieved of its obligations hereunder, including its obligations under Article IV, until the Purchase Price shall have been fully paid (or provision for payment thereof shall have been provided to the written satisfaction of the Authority).
Section 7.02. Method of Prepayment. Before making any prepayment pursuant to Section 7.01, the City shall, within five (5) days following the event permitting the exercise of such right to prepay or creating such obligation to prepay, give written notice to the Authority and the Trustee describing such event and specifying the date on which the prepayment will be paid, which date shall be not less than sixty (60) (or such shorter number of days as is acceptable to the Trustee) days from the date that such notice is given.
ARTICLE VIII
EVENTS OF DEFAULT AND REMEDIES OF THE AUTHORITY
Section 8.01. Events of Default and Acceleration of Maturities. If one or more of the following Events of Default shall happen:
(a) if default shall be made by the City in the due and punctual payment of any Series 2026 Installment Payment or any Contract or Bond when and as the same shall become due and payable;
(b) if default shall be made by the City in the performance of any of the agreements or covenants which are required herein to be performed by it, and such default shall have continued for a period of sixty (60) days after the City shall have been given notice in writing of such default by the Authority; or
(c) if the City shall file a petition or answer seeking arrangement or reorganization under the federal bankruptcy laws or any other applicable law of the United States of America or any state therein, or if a court of competent jurisdiction shall approve a petition filed with or without the consent of the City seeking arrangement or reorganization under the federal bankruptcy laws or any other applicable law of the United States of America or any state therein, or if under the provisions of
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any other law for the relief or aid of debtors any court of competent jurisdiction shall assume custody or control of the City or of the whole or any substantial part of its property; or (d) if payment of the principal of any Contract or Bond is accelerated in accordance with its terms;
then and in each and every such case during the continuance of an Event of Default, the Authority shall, by notice in writing to the City, declare the entire principal amount of the unpaid Series 2026 Installment Payments and the accrued interest thereon to be due and payable immediately, and upon any such declaration the same shall become immediately due and payable, anything contained herein to the contrary notwithstanding. This section, however, is subject to the condition that if at any time after the entire principal amount of the unpaid Series 2026 Installment Payments and the accrued interest thereon shall have been so declared due and payable, but before any judgment or decree for the payment of the moneys due shall have been obtained or entered, the City shall deposit with the Authority an amount that is sufficient to pay the unpaid principal amount of the Series 2026 Installment Payments or the unpaid payment of any other Contract or Bond referred to in clause (1) above due prior to such declaration and the accrued interest thereon, with interest on such overdue installments, at the rate or rates applicable to the remaining unpaid principal balance of the Series 2026 Installment Payments or such Contract or Bond if paid in accordance with their terms, and the reasonable expenses of the Authority, and any and all other defaults known to the Authority (other than in the payment of the entire principal amount of the unpaid Series 2026 Installment Payments and the accrued interest thereon due and payable solely by reason of such declaration) shall have been made good or cured to the satisfaction of the Authority or provision deemed by the Authority to be adequate shall have been made therefor, then and in every such case the Authority, by written notice to the City, may rescind and annul such declaration and its consequences; but no such rescission and annulment shall extend to or shall affect any subsequent default or shall impair or exhaust any right or power consequent thereon.
Section 8.02. Application of Funds Upon Acceleration. Upon the date of the declaration of acceleration as provided in Section 8.01, all Revenues thereafter received by the City shall be applied in the following order:
First, to the payment, without preference or priority, and in the event of any insufficiency of such Revenues ratably without any discrimination or preference, of the fees, costs and expenses of the Trustee and its assigns and thereafter to the Authority, as the case may be, in carrying out the provisions of this article, including reasonable compensation to their respective accountants and counsel;
Second, to the payment of the Operation and Maintenance Costs; and Third, to the payment of the entire principal amount of the unpaid Series 2026 Installment Payments and the unpaid principal amount of all Bonds and Contracts and the accrued interest thereon, with interest on the overdue installments at the rate or rates of interest applicable to the Series 2026 Installment Payments and such Bonds and Contracts if paid in accordance with their respective terms.
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Section 8.03. Other Remedies of the Authority. The Authority shall have the right:
(a) by mandamus or other action or proceeding or suit at law or in equity to enforce its rights against the City or any director, officer or employee thereof, and to compel the City or any such director, officer or employee to perform and carry out its or his or her duties under the laws of the State of California and the agreements and covenants required to be performed by it or him or her contained herein;
(b) by suit in equity to enjoin any acts or things which are unlawful or violate the rights of the Authority; or
(c) by suit in equity upon the happening of an Event of Default to require the City and its directors, officers and employees to account as the trustee of an express trust.
Notwithstanding anything contained herein, the Authority shall have no security interest in or mortgage on the the Water System or other assets of the City and no default hereunder shall result in the loss of the Water System or other assets of the City.
Section 8.04. Non-Waiver. Nothing in this article or in any other provision hereof shall affect or impair the obligation of the City, which is absolute and unconditional, to pay the Series 2026 Installment Payments to the Authority at the respective due dates or upon prepayment from the Net Revenues, the Revenue Fund and the other funds herein pledged for such payment, or shall affect or impair the right of the Authority, which is also absolute and unconditional, to institute suit to enforce such payment by virtue of the contract embodied herein.
A waiver of any default or breach of duty or contract by the Authority shall not affect any subsequent default or breach of duty or contract or impair any rights or remedies on any such subsequent default or breach of duty or contract. No delay or omission by the Authority to exercise any right or remedy accruing upon any default or breach of duty or contract shall impair any such right or remedy or be construed to be a waiver of any such default or breach of duty or contract or an acquiescence therein, and every right or remedy that is conferred upon the Authority by the laws of the State of California or by this article may be enforced and exercised from time to time and as often as shall be deemed expedient by the Authority.
If any action, proceeding or suit to enforce any right or exercise any remedy is abandoned or determined adversely to the Authority, the City and the Authority shall be restored to their former positions, rights and remedies as if such action, proceeding or suit had not been brought or taken.
Section 8.05. Remedies Not Exclusive. No remedy that is conferred upon or reserved to the Authority herein is intended to be exclusive of any other remedy, and each such remedy shall be cumulative and shall be in addition to every other remedy given hereunder or now or hereafter existing in law or in equity or by statute or otherwise and may be exercised without exhausting and without regard to any other remedy conferred by the laws of the State of California or any other law.
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ARTICLE IX
DISCHARGE OF OBLIGATIONS
Section 9.01. Discharge of Obligations. When:
(a) all or any portion of the Series 2026 Installment Payments shall have become due and payable in accordance herewith or a written notice of the City to prepay all or any portion of the Series 2026 Installment Payments shall have been filed with the Trustee; and (b) there shall have been deposited with the Trustee at or prior to the Series 2026 Installment Payment Date or dates specified for prepayment, in trust for the benefit of the Authority or its assigns and irrevocably appropriated and set aside to the payment of all or any portion of the Series 2026 Installment Payments, sufficient moneys or sufficient moneys and non-callable Permitted Investments that are described in clause (A) of the definition thereof, the principal of and interest on which Permitted Investments when due will provide money that is sufficient in the opinion of an Independent Certified Public Accountant to pay all principal, prepayment premium, if any, and interest of such Series 2026 Installment Payments to their respective Series 2026 Installment Payment Dates, as the case may be; and
(c) provision shall have been made for paying all fees and expenses of the Trustee, then and in that event, the right, title and interest of the Authority herein and the obligations of the City hereunder shall, with respect to all or such portion of the Series 2026 Installment Payments as have been so provided for, thereupon cease, terminate, become void and be completely discharged and satisfied (except for the right of the Trustee and the obligation of the City to have such moneys and such Permitted Investments applied to the payment of such Series 2026 Installment Payments).
In such event, upon request of the City, the Trustee shall cause an accounting for such period or periods as may be requested by the City to be prepared and filed with the City and shall execute and deliver to the City all such instruments as may be necessary or desirable to evidence such total or partial discharge and satisfaction, as the case may be, and, in the event of a total discharge and satisfaction, the Trustee shall pay over to the City, after payment of all amounts due the Trustee pursuant to the Indenture, as an overpayment of Series 2026 Installment Payments, all such moneys or such Permitted Investments held by it pursuant hereto, other than such moneys and such Permitted Investments as are required for the payment or prepayment of the Series 2026 Installment Payments, which moneys and Permitted Investments shall continue to be held by the Trustee in trust for the payment of the Series 2026 Installment Payments and shall be applied by the Trustee to the payment of the Series 2026 Installment Payments of the City.
ARTICLE X
MISCELLANEOUS
Section 10.01. Liability Limited. Notwithstanding anything contained herein, the City shall not be required to advance any moneys derived from any source of income other than the Revenues, the Revenue Fund and the other funds provided herein for the payment of amounts due hereunder or for the performance of any agreements or covenants that are required to be performed by it contained herein. The City may, however, advance moneys for any such purpose so long as such moneys are
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derived from a source legally available for such purpose and may be legally used by the City for such purpose.
The obligation of the City to make the Series 2026 Installment Payments is a special obligation of the City payable from the Net Revenues and does not constitute a debt of the City or of the State of California or of any political subdivision thereof in contravention of any constitutional or statutory debt limitation or restriction.
Section 10.02. Benefits of Installment Purchase Agreement Limited to Parties. Nothing contained herein, expressed or implied, is intended to give to any person other than the City, the Insurer or the Authority any right, remedy or claim under or pursuant hereto, and any agreement or covenant that is required herein to be performed by or on behalf of the City or the Authority shall be for the sole and exclusive benefit of the other party and the Insurer. The Insurer is a third party beneficiary of this Installment Purchase Agreement.
Section 10.03. Successor Is Deemed Included in all References to Predecessor. Whenever either the City or the Authority is named or referred to herein, such reference shall be deemed to include the successor to the powers, duties and functions that are presently vested in the City or the Authority, and all agreements and covenants which are required hereby to be performed by or on behalf of the City or the Authority shall bind and inure to the benefit of the respective successors thereof whether so expressed or not.
Section 10.04. Waiver of Personal Liability. No member, officer or employee of the City shall be individually or personally liable for the payment of the Series 2026 Installment Payments, but nothing contained herein shall relieve any member, officer or employee of the City from the performance of any official duty provided by any applicable provisions of law or hereby.
Section 10.05. Article and Section Headings, Gender and References. The headings or titles of the several articles and sections hereof and the table of contents appended hereto shall be solely for convenience of reference and shall not affect the meaning, construction or effect hereof, and words of any gender shall be deemed and construed to include all genders. All references herein to “Articles,” “Sections” and other subdivisions or clauses are to the corresponding articles, sections, subdivisions or clauses hereof and the words “hereby,” “herein,” “hereof,” “hereto,” “herewith” and other words of similar import refer to the Installment Purchase Agreement as a whole and not to any particular article, section, subdivision or clause hereof.
Section 10.06. Partial Invalidity. If any one or more of the agreements or covenants or portions thereof required hereby to be performed by or on the part of the City or the Authority shall be contrary to law, then such agreement or agreements, such covenant or covenants or such portions thereof shall be null and void and shall be deemed separable from the remaining agreements and covenants or portions thereof and shall in no way affect the validity hereof. The City and the Authority hereby declare that they would have executed the Installment Purchase Agreement, and each and every other article, section, paragraph, subdivision, sentence, clause and phrase hereof irrespective of the fact that any one or more articles, sections, paragraphs, subdivisions, sentences, clauses or phrases hereof or the application thereof to any person or circumstance may be held to be unconstitutional, unenforceable or invalid.
Section 10.07. Assignment. The Installment Purchase Agreement and any rights hereunder may be assigned by the Authority, as a whole or in part, without the necessity of obtaining the prior
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consent of the City. In addition to the rights and remedies assigned by the Authority to the Trustee, to the extent that the Indenture and the Installment Purchase Agreement confer upon or give or grant to the Trustee any right, remedy or claim under or by reason of the Indenture or the Installment Purchase Agreement, the Trustee is hereby explicitly recognized as being a third party beneficiary hereunder and may enforce any such right, remedy or claim conferred given or granted.
Section 10.08. Net Contract. The Installment Purchase Agreement shall be deemed and construed to be a net contract, and the City shall pay absolutely net during the term hereof the Series 2026 Installment Payments and all other payments required hereunder, free of any deductions and without abatement, diminution or set-off whatsoever.
Section 10.09. California Law. THE INSTALLMENT PURCHASE AGREEMENT
SHALL BE CONSTRUED AND GOVERNED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA.
Section 10.10. Notices. All written notices to be given hereunder shall be given by mail to the party entitled thereto at its address set forth below, or at such other address as such party may provide to the other party in writing from time to time, namely:
If to the City: City of Indio
100 Civic Center Mall
Indio, California 92201
Attention: City Manager
If to the Authority: Indio Public Financing Authority
c/o City of Indio
100 Civic Center Mall
Indio, California 92201
Attention: Executive Director
If to the Trustee: U.S. Bank Trust Company, National Association 633 West Fifth Street, 24th Floor,
Los Angeles, CA 90071
Attention: Global Corporate Trust
Section 10.11. Effective Date. This Installment Purchase Agreement shall become effective upon its execution and delivery, and shall terminate when the Purchase Price shall have been fully paid (or provision for the payment thereof shall have been made to the written satisfaction of the Authority).
Section 10.12. Execution in Counterparts. This Installment Purchase Agreement may be executed in several counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, and all of which shall constitute but one and the same instrument.
Section 10.13. Indemnification of Authority. The City hereby agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Authority and its assigns and its officers and directors if and to the extent permitted by law, from and against all claims, advances, damages and losses, including legal fees and expenses, arising out of or in connection with the acceptance or the performance of its duties hereunder and
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under the Indenture; provided that no indemnification will be made for willful misconduct, negligence or breach of an obligation hereunder or under the Indenture by the Authority.
Section 10.14. Amendments Permitted.
(a) This Installment Purchase Agreement and the rights and obligations of the Authority and the City and of the Owners of the 2026A Bonds and of the Trustee may be modified or amended at any time by an amendment hereto which shall become binding upon the written consents of the Owners of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the 2026A Bonds then Outstanding, exclusive of 2026A Bonds disqualified as provided in Section 11.09 of the Indenture, together with the prior written consent of the Insurer, so long as the Policy is in full force and effect and the Insurer has not defaulted on its obligations thereunder. No such modification or amendment may: (1) extend the fixed maturity of any 2026A Bonds, or reduce the amount of principal thereof or premium (if any) thereon, or extend the time of payment, or change the rate of interest or the method of computing the rate of interest thereon, or extend the time of payment of interest thereon, without the consent of the Owner of each 2026A Bond so affected; or (2) reduce the aforesaid percentage of 2026A Bonds the consent of the Owners of which is required to affect any such modification or amendment, or permit the creation of any lien on the Revenues and other assets pledged under the Installment Purchase Agreement prior to or on a parity with the lien created by the Installment Purchase Agreement except as permitted herein, or deprive the Owners of the 2026A Bonds of the lien created by the Indenture on such Revenues and other assets except as permitted herein, without the consent of the Owners of all of the 2026A Bonds then Outstanding. (b) This Installment Purchase Agreement and the rights and obligations of the Authority and the City and of the Owners of the 2026A Bonds may also be modified or amended at any time by an amendment hereto which shall become binding upon adoption, without the consent of the Owners of any 2026A Bonds, but with the prior written consent of the Insurer, so long as the Policy is in full force and effect and the Insurer has not defaulted on its obligations thereunder, but only to the extent permitted by law and only for any one or more of the following purposes: (1) to add to the covenants and agreements of the City contained in the Installment Purchase Agreement other covenants and agreements thereafter to be observed, to pledge or assign additional security for the 2026A Bonds (or any portion thereof), or to surrender any right or power herein reserved to or conferred upon the City; (2) to make such provisions for the purpose of curing any ambiguity, inconsistency or omission, or of curing or correcting any defective provision, contained in the Installment Purchase Agreement, or in regard to matters or questions arising under the Installment Purchase Agreement, as the City may deem necessary or desirable; and (3) to modify, amend or supplement the Installment Purchase Agreement in such manner as to cause interest on the 2026A Bonds to remain excludable from gross income under the Code. No amendment without consent of the Owners may modify any of the rights or obligations of the Trustee without the written consent thereto.
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed and attested this Installment Purchase Agreement by their officers thereunto duly authorized as of the day and year first written above.
CITY OF INDIO
By:
City Manager
ATTEST:
City Clerk
INDIO PUBLIC FINANCING AUTHORITY
By:
Executive Director
ATTEST:
Secretary of the Board of Directors
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EXHIBIT A
DESCRIPTION OF THE WATER SYSTEM
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EXHIBIT B
PURCHASE PRICE
1. The principal amount of payments to be made by the City hereunder is $___________.
2. The Series 2026 Installment Payments of principal and interest are payable in the amounts and on the Series 2026 Installment Payment Dates as follows:
Installment
Payment Date
(Third Business
Day Prior to)
Amount
Attributable to
Principal
Amount
Attributable to
Interest
Total Series 2026
Installment
Payment
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$__________
INDIO PUBLIC FINANCING AUTHORITY
WATER REVENUE REFUNDING BONDS, SERIES 2026A
BOND PURCHASE AGREEMENT
___________, 2026
Indio Public Financing Authority
100 Civic Center Mall
Indio, California 92201
City of Indio
100 Civic Center Mall
Indio, California 92201
Ladies and Gentlemen:
Piper Sandler & Co. (the “Underwriter”) hereby offers to enter into this Bond Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with you, the Indio Public Financing Authority (the “Authority”) and the City of Indio (the “City”), for the purchase by the Underwriter and the delivery by the Authority of the above-referenced Bonds (the “Bonds”). The proceeds of the Bonds will be used to: (i) refund certain obligations relating to the City’s water system (the “Water System”); and (ii) pay costs incurred in connection with the issuance of the Bonds. This offer is subject to your acceptance prior to 11:59 p.m., California time, on the date hereof and if not so accepted will be subject to withdrawal by the Underwriter upon written notice delivered to the Authority and the City at any time prior to the acceptance thereof by the Authority and the City. Upon such acceptance, this Purchase Agreement shall be in full force and effect in accordance with its terms and shall be binding upon you and the Underwriter. All terms not defined herein shall have the meanings set forth in the Indenture and the Installment Purchase Agreement (each defined below).
The Authority and the City acknowledge and agree that: (i) the purchase and sale of the Bonds pursuant to this Purchase Agreement is an arm’s-length commercial transaction among the City, the Authority and the Underwriter in which the Underwriter is acting solely as a principal and not as an agent of the Authority or the City and the Underwriter is not acting as a municipal advisor, financial advisor or fiduciary to the Authority or the City; (ii) the Underwriter has not assumed any advisory or fiduciary responsibility to the Authority or the City with respect to the transaction contemplated by this Purchase Agreement and the discussions, undertakings or procedures leading thereto (irrespective of whether the Underwriter, or any affiliate of the Underwriter has provided other services or is currently providing other services to the Authority or the City on other matters); (iii) the only obligations the Underwriter has to the Authority and the City with respect to the transaction contemplated by this Purchase Agreement are expressly set forth in this Purchase Agreement; (iv) the Underwriter has financial and other interests that differ from those of the Authority and the City; and (v) the Authority and the City have consulted their own financial and/or municipal, legal, accounting, tax and other advisors, as applicable, to the extent the Authority and the City have deemed appropriate. The Authority acknowledges that it has previously provided the
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2 Underwriter with an acknowledgement of receipt of the required Underwriter disclosure under Rule G-17 of the Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board (the “MSRB”).
1.Upon the terms and conditions and upon the basis of the representations herein set forth, the Underwriter hereby agrees to purchase from the Authority for offering to the public, and the Authority hereby agrees to sell and deliver to the Underwriter, all (but not less than all) of the $________ aggregate principal amount of the Indio Public Financing Authority Water Revenue Refunding Bonds, Series 2026A to be dated the Closing Date, at a price of $_________, being the principal amount of the Bonds, plus net original issue premium of $________, less an Underwriter’s discount of $_________.
The Bonds shall mature in the amounts and on the dates, and bear interest at the rates, set forth in Exhibit A hereto. The Bonds shall be as described in and shall be secured under and pursuant to an Indenture of Trust, dated as of ________ 1, 2026 (the “Indenture”), between the Authority and U.S. Bank Trust Company, National Association, as trustee (the “Trustee”), substantially in the form previously submitted to the Underwriter with only such changes therein as shall be mutually agreed upon by the Authority, the Trustee and the Underwriter.
The obligation of the Authority to pay the principal of and interest on the Bonds is a special obligation of the Authority, payable solely from Authority Revenues (as defined in the Indenture), and certain other amounts held under the Indenture. Revenues consist primarily of Series 2026 Installment Payments made by the City to the Authority pursuant to the Installment Purchase Agreement (as defined below). The principal of and interest on the Bonds are not required to be paid from any other funds of the Authority, including any proceeds of any taxes, and does not constitute a debt or pledge of the faith and credit of the Authority or the State of California (the “State”) or any political subdivision thereof in contravention of any constitutional or statutory debt limitation or restriction.
The Authority and the City hereby ratify the use by the Underwriter of the Preliminary Official Statement, dated ____________, 2026 relating to the Bonds (together with the cover page and all appendices thereto, and any supplements thereof, the “Preliminary Official Statement”), and authorizes the Underwriter to use and distribute the Preliminary Official Statement, the Official Statement (as defined below), the Indenture, the Installment Purchase Agreement, dated as of ___________ 1, 2026, between the Authority and the City (the “Installment Purchase Agreement”), the Continuing Disclosure Agreement required by Securities and Exchange Commission Rule 15c2-12 (“Rule 15c2-12”), and substantially in the form attached as an appendix to the Official Statement, dated __________, 2026 (the “Continuing Disclosure Agreement”), executed by the City and this Purchase Agreement, and all information contained therein, and all other documents, certificates and statements furnished by the Authority and the City to the Underwriter in connection with the offer and sale of the Bonds by the Underwriter. The Authority and the City have heretofore “deemed final” the Preliminary Official Statement within the meaning of Rule 15c2-12.
The City will undertake pursuant to the Continuing Disclosure Agreement to provide certain annual financial and operating information and notices of the occurrence of certain events. A description of this undertaking is set forth in the Preliminary Official Statement and will also be set forth in the final Official Statement. This undertaking will be entered into in order to assist the Underwriter in complying with the Rule.
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3 2.The Underwriter agrees to offer all the Bonds to the public initially at the prices (or yields) set forth on the inside cover page of the Official Statement of the Authority pertaining to the Bonds, dated _____________, 2026 (together with all appendices thereto, and with such changes therein and supplements thereto and as are consented to in writing by the Underwriter, and with the Preliminary Official Statement, are herein called the “Official Statement”). Subsequent to the initial public offering of the Bonds, the Underwriter reserves the right to change the public offering prices (or yields) as it deems necessary in connection with the marketing of the Bonds subject to Section 5 hereof. The Bonds may be offered and sold to certain dealers at prices lower than such initial public offering prices. “Public Offering” shall include an offering to a representative number of institutional investors or registered investment companies, regardless of the number of such investors to which the Bonds are sold. The Underwriter agrees that prior to the time the final Official Statement relating to the Bonds is available, the Underwriter will send to any potential purchaser of the Bonds, upon the request of such potential purchaser, a copy of the most recent Preliminary Official Statement. Such Preliminary Official Statement shall be sent by first class mail or electronic distribution (or other equally prompt means) not later than the first business day following the date upon which each such request is received.
3.The Authority shall also deliver a sufficient number of copies of the Official Statement to enable the Underwriter to distribute a single copy of each Official Statement to any potential customer of the Underwriter requesting an Official Statement during the time period beginning when the Official Statement becomes available and ending on the End Date (defined below). The Authority shall deliver these copies to the Underwriter no later than the earlier of (i) seven (7) business days after the execution of this Purchase Agreement or (ii) one (1) business day prior to the Closing Date in order to permit the Underwriter to comply with Rule 15c2-12, and the applicable rules of the MSRB, with respect to distribution of the Official Statement. The Authority and City shall prepare the Official Statement, including any amendments thereto, in word-searchable PDF format as described in the MSRB’s Rule G-32 and shall provide the electronic copy of the word-searchable PDF format of the Official Statement to the Underwriter no later than one (1) business day prior to the Closing Date to enable the Underwriter to comply with MSRB Rule G-32.
The Underwriter shall inform the City in writing of the End Date, and covenants to file the Official Statement with the MSRB on a timely basis.
The Official Statement, as of its date, as of the Closing Date (as defined herein) and as of the date of any update, amendment or supplement thereto as required hereby subsequent to the Closing, up to and including the date which is twenty-five (25) days following the end (the “End Date”) of the Underwriting Period (as hereinafter defined), will be correct and complete in all material respects and will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.
If, after the date of this Purchase Agreement and until the earlier of (i) ninety (90) days after the end of the “underwriting period” (as defined in Rule 15c2-12) (the “Underwriting Period”), or (ii) twenty-five (25) days following the end of the Underwriting Period if the Official Statement is available to any person from the MSRB as contemplated by Rule 15c2-12(b)(4), any event shall occur or circumstance shall exist of which the Authority or the City have knowledge that would cause the Official Statement to contain any untrue statement of a material fact or to omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, the Authority or the City, as the case may be, shall notify the Underwriter (and for the purpose of this Section provide the Underwriter with such information as it
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4 may from time to time reasonably request), and, if in the opinion of the City, the Authority or the Underwriter such event or circumstance requires the preparation and publication of a supplement or amendment to the Official Statement, the Authority and the City will, at their expense, supplement or amend the Official Statement in a form and manner jointly approved by the City, the Authority and the Underwriter and furnish to the Underwriter a reasonable number of copies of such supplement or amendment provided that the Underwriter agrees that it will promptly notify the Authority and the City of the end of the Underwriting Period.
4.At 8:30 a.m., Pacific Time, on _________, 2026, or at such other time or date as shall be agreed upon by the Underwriter, Authority and the City (such time and date being herein referred to as the “Closing Date”), the Authority will deliver to the Underwriter, at a location or locations to be designated by the Underwriter, the Bonds in book-entry form (all Bonds having had the CUSIP numbers assigned to them thereon), duly executed by an authorized officer of the Trustee as provided in the Indenture, and the other documents herein mentioned; and the Underwriter will accept such delivery and pay the purchase price of the Bonds as set forth in Section 1 of this Purchase Agreement in immediately available funds (such delivery and payment being herein referred to as the “Closing”).
Upon initial issuance, the ownership of such Bonds shall be registered in the registration books kept by the Trustee in the name of Cede & Co., as the nominee of The Depository Trust Company.
It is anticipated that CUSIP numbers will be printed on the Bonds, but neither the failure to provide such numbers nor any error with respect thereto shall constitute a cause for failure or refusal by the Underwriter to accept delivery of the Bonds in accordance with the terms of this Purchase Agreement.
5.A. The Underwriter agrees to assist the Authority in establishing the issue price of the Bonds and shall execute and deliver to the Authority at Closing an “issue price” or similar certificate, together with the supporting pricing wires or equivalent communications, substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit B, with such modifications as may be appropriate or necessary, in the reasonable judgment of the Underwriter, the Authority and Bond Counsel (as defined herein), to accurately reflect, as applicable, the sales price or prices or the initial offering price or prices to the public of the Bonds.
B. Except as otherwise set forth in Exhibit A attached hereto, the Authority will treat the first price at which 10% of each maturity of the Bonds (the “10% test”) is sold to the public as the issue price of that maturity. At or promptly after the execution of this Purchase Agreement, the Underwriter shall report to the Authority the price or prices at which it has sold to the public each maturity of Bonds. If at that time the 10% test has not been satisfied as to any maturity of the Bonds, the Underwriter agrees to promptly report to the Authority the prices at which it sells the unsold Bonds of that maturity to the public. That reporting obligation shall continue, whether or not the Closing Date has occurred, until either (i) the Underwriter has sold all Bonds of that maturity or (ii) the 10% test has been satisfied as to the Bonds of that maturity, provided that, the Underwriter’s reporting obligation after the Closing Date may be at reasonable periodic intervals or otherwise upon request of the Authority or Bond Counsel. For purposes of this Section, if Bonds mature on the same date but have different interest rates, each separate CUSIP number within that maturity will be treated as a separate maturity of the Bonds.
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5 Subsection C. shall apply only if the Underwriter agrees to apply the hold-the- offering-price rule, as described below.
C. The Underwriter confirms that it has offered the Bonds to the public on or before the date of this Purchase Agreement at the offering price or prices (the “initial offering price”), or at the corresponding yield or yields, set forth in Exhibit A attached hereto, except as otherwise set forth therein. Exhibit A also sets forth, as of the date of this Purchase Agreement, the maturities, if any, of the Bonds for which the Underwriter represents that (i) the 10% test has been satisfied (assuming orders are confirmed by the close of the business day immediately following the date of this Purchase Agreement) and (ii) the 10% test has not been satisfied and for which the Authority and the Underwriter agree that the restrictions set forth in the next sentence shall apply, which will allow the Authority to treat the initial offering price to the public of each such maturity as of the sale date as the issue price of that maturity (the “hold-the-offering-price rule”). So long as the hold-the-offering-price rule remains applicable to any maturity of the Bonds, the Underwriter will neither offer nor sell unsold Bonds of that maturity to any person at a price that is higher than the initial offering price to the public during the period starting on the sale date and ending on the earlier of the following:
a. the close of the fifth (5th) business day after the sale date; or b. the date on which the Underwriter has sold at least 10% of that maturity of the Bonds to the public at a price that is no higher than the initial offering price to the public.
The Underwriter will advise the Authority promptly after the close of the fifth (5th) business day after the sale date whether it has sold 10% of that maturity of the Bonds to the public at a price that is no higher than the initial offering price to the public.
D. The Underwriter confirms that:
(i) any selling group agreement and any third-party distribution agreement relating to the initial sale of the Bonds to the public, together with the related pricing wires, contains or will contain language obligating each dealer who is a member of the selling group and each broker-dealer that is a party to such third-party distribution agreement, as applicable:
(A)(i) to report the prices at which it sells to the public the unsold Bonds of each maturity allocated to it, whether or not the Closing Date has occurred, until either all Bonds of that maturity allocated to it have been sold or it is notified by the Underwriter that the 10% test has been satisfied as to the Bonds of that maturity, provided that, the reporting obligation after the Closing Date may be reasonable periodic intervals or otherwise upon request of the Underwriter and (ii) to comply with the hold-the-offering-price rule, if applicable, if and for so long as directed by the Underwriter,
(B) to promptly notify the Underwriter of any sales of Bonds that, to its knowledge, are made to a purchaser who is a related party to an underwriter participating in the initial sale of the Bonds to the public (each such term being used as defined below), and
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6 (C) to acknowledge that, unless otherwise advised by the dealer or broker-dealer, the Underwriter shall assume that each order submitted by the dealer or broker-dealer is a sale to the public.
(ii) any selling group agreement relating to the initial sale of the Bonds to the public, together with the related pricing wires, contains or will contain language obligating each dealer that is a party to a third-party distribution agreement to be employed in connection with the initial sale of the Bonds to the public to require each broker-dealer that is a party to such third-party distribution agreement to (A) report the prices at which it sells to the public the unsold Bonds of each maturity allocated to it, whether or not the Closing Date has occurred, until either all Bonds of that maturity allocated to it have been sold or it is notified by the Underwriter or the dealer that the 10% test has been satisfied as to the Bonds of that maturity, provided that, the reporting obligation after the Closing Date may be at reasonable periodic intervals or otherwise upon request of the Underwriter or the dealer, and (B) comply with the hold-the-offering-price rule, if applicable, if and for so long as directed by the Underwriter or the dealer and as set forth in the related pricing wires.
E. The Authority acknowledges that, in making the representation set forth in this section, the Underwriter will rely on (i) in the event a selling group has been created in connection with the initial sale of the Bonds to the public, the agreement of each dealer who is a member of the selling group to comply with the requirements for establishing the issue price of the Bonds, including, but not limited to, its agreement to comply with the hold-the-offering-price rule, if applicable to the Bonds, as set forth in a selling group agreement and the related pricing wires, and (ii) in the event that a third-party distribution agreement was employed in connection with the initial sale of the Bonds to the public, the agreement of each broker-dealer that is a party to such agreement to comply with the requirements for establishing the issue price of the Bonds, including, but not limited to, its agreement to comply with the hold-the-offering-price rule, if applicable to the Bonds, as set forth in the third-party distribution agreement and the related pricing wires. The Authority further acknowledges that the Underwriter shall not be liable for the failure of any dealer who is a member of a selling group, or of any broker-dealer that is a party to a third-party distribution agreement, to comply with its corresponding agreement to comply with the requirements for establishing the issue price of the Bonds, including, but not limited to, its agreement to comply with the hold-the-offering-price rule, if applicable to the Bonds.
F. The Underwriter acknowledges that sales of any Bonds to any person that is a related party to an underwriter participating in the initial sale of the Bonds to the public (each such term being used as defined below) shall not constitute sales to the public for purposes of this section.
Further, for purposes of this section:
a. “public” means any person other than an underwriter or a related party;
b. “underwriter” means (A) any person that agrees pursuant to a written contract with the Authority (or with the lead underwriter to form an underwriting syndicate) to participate in the initial sale of the Bonds to the public and (B) any person that agrees pursuant to a written contract directly or indirectly with a person described in clause (A) to participate in the initial sale of the Bonds to the public (including a member of a selling group or a party to a third-party distribution agreement participating in the initial sale of the Bonds to the public);
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7 c. a purchaser of any of the Bonds is a “related party” to an underwriter if the underwriter and the purchaser are subject, directly or indirectly, to (A) more than 50% common ownership of the voting power or the total value of their stock, if both entities are corporations (including direct ownership by one corporation of another), (B) more than 50% common ownership of their capital interests or profits interests, if both entities are partnerships (including direct ownership by one partnership of another), or (C) more than 50% common ownership of the value of the outstanding stock of the corporation or the capital interests or profit interests of the partnership, as applicable, if one entity is a corporation and the other entity is a partnership (including direct ownership of the applicable stock or interests by one entity of the other); and
d. “sale date” means the date of execution of this Purchase Agreement by all parties.
6.The Underwriter represents to and agrees with the Authority and the City that, as of the date hereof and as of the Closing Date:
(i) The Underwriter is duly authorized to execute this Purchase Agreement and to take any action under this Purchase Agreement required to be taken by it; (ii) The Underwriter is in compliance with MSRB Rule G-37 with respect to the Authority and the City, and is not prohibited thereby from acting as the underwriter with respect to securities of the Authority and the City; and (iii) The Underwriter has, and has had, no financial advisory relationship, as that term is defined in California Government Code Section 53590 (c) or MSRB Rule G-32, with the City with respect to the Bonds, and no investment firm controlling, controlled by or under common control with such Underwriter have or has had any such financial advisory relationship.
7.The Authority represents, warrants and covenants to the Underwriter that:
(a) The Authority is a joint exercise of powers authority duly organized and validly existing pursuant to the laws of the State of California and has all necessary power and authority to enter into and perform its duties under the Indenture, the Installment Purchase Agreement, and this Purchase Agreement (collectively, the “Authority Documents”) and, when executed and delivered by the respective parties thereto, the Authority Documents will constitute the legal, valid and binding obligations of the Authority in accordance with their respective terms. (b) Neither the execution and delivery of the Authority Documents, or the approval and execution of the Official Statement, and compliance with the provisions on the Authority’s part contained therein, nor the consummation of any other of the transactions herein and therein contemplated, nor the fulfillment of the terms hereof and thereof, conflicts with or constitutes a breach of or default under nor contravenes any law, administrative regulation, judgment, decree, loan agreement, indenture, bond, note, resolution, agreement or other instrument to which the Authority is a party or is otherwise subject, nor does any such execution, delivery, adoption or compliance result in the security interest or encumbrance of any nature whatsoever upon any of the properties or assets of the Authority under the terms of any such law, administrative regulation,
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8 judgment, decree, loan agreement, indenture, bond, note, resolution, agreement or other instrument, except as provided by the Authority Documents.
(c) Except as may be required under blue sky or other securities laws of any state, there is no consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or filing with, or certification by, any regulatory authority having jurisdiction over the Authority required for the execution and delivery of the Bonds or the consummation by the Authority of the other transactions contemplated by the Official Statement and this Purchase Agreement.
(d) To the best of the knowledge of the Authority, there is, and on the Closing there will be, no action, suit, proceeding or investigation at law or in equity before or by any court or governmental agency or body pending or threatened against the Authority to restrain or enjoin the delivery of any of the Bonds, or the payments to be made pursuant to the Indenture, or in any way contesting or affecting the validity of the Authority Documents or of the Authority to enter into the Authority Documents or contesting the powers of the Authority to perform its obligations under any of the foregoing or in any way contesting the powers of the Authority in connection with any action contemplated by this Purchase Agreement, or in any way questioning or challenging the tax status of the Bonds.
(e) As of the date thereof and at all times subsequent thereto up to and including the End Date, the information relating to the Authority contained in the Official Statement will be complete and will not contain any untrue or misleading statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact (unless an event occurs of the nature described in Section 7(j) below) necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. As of its date and as of the date hereof, the information relating to the Authority and the Bonds contained in the Official Statement is true and correct in all material respects and such information does not contain any untrue or misleading statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.
(f) The Authority agrees to cooperate with the Underwriter in endeavoring to qualify the Bonds for offering and sale under the securities or blue sky laws of such jurisdictions of the United States as the Underwriter may request; provided, however, that the Authority will not be required to execute a special or general consent to service of process in any jurisdiction in which it is not now so subject or to qualify to do business as a foreign agency in any jurisdiction where it is not so qualified.
(g) By official action of the Authority prior to or concurrently with the execution hereof, the Authority has duly approved the distribution of the Official Statement, and has duly authorized and approved the execution and delivery of, and the performance by the Authority of the obligations on its part contained in the Authority Documents and the consummation by it of all other transactions contemplated by the Official Statement and this Purchase Agreement. (h) The Authority is not in breach of or default under any applicable law or administrative regulation of the State of California or the United States or any applicable judgment or decree or any loan agreement, indenture, bond, note, resolution, agreement or other instrument to which the Authority is a party or is otherwise subject, and no event has occurred and is continuing which, with the passage of time or the giving of notice, or both, would constitute a default or an event of default under any such instrument.
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9 (i) The Authority is not in default, nor has been in default at any time, as to the payment of principal or interest with respect to an obligation issued by the Authority or successor of the Authority or with respect to an obligation guaranteed by the Authority as guarantor or successor of a guarantor.
(j) If between the date of this Purchase Agreement and the End Date an event occurs, of which the Authority has knowledge, which might or would cause the information relating to the Authority or the Authority’s functions, duties and responsibilities contained in the Official Statement, as then supplemented or amended, to contain an untrue statement of a material fact or to omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make such information therein, in the light of the circumstances under which it was presented, not misleading, the Authority will notify the Underwriter, and if, in the opinion of the Underwriter, such event requires the preparation and publication of a supplement or amendment to the Official Statement, the Authority will cooperate with the Underwriter in the preparation of an amendment or supplement to the Official Statement in a form and in a manner approved by the Underwriter, provided all expenses thereby incurred will be paid for by the Authority.
(k) If the information relating to the Authority, its functions, duties and responsibilities contained in the Official Statement is amended or supplemented pursuant to the immediately preceding subsection, at the time of each supplement or amendment thereto and (unless subsequently again supplemented or amended pursuant to such subsection) at all times subsequent thereto up to and including the date of the Closing, the portions of the Official Statement so supplemented or amended (including any financial and statistical data contained therein) will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make such information therein, in the light of the circumstances under which it was presented, not misleading.
(l) No consent, approval, authorization or other action by a governmental or regulatory authority that has not been obtained is or will be required of the Authority for the delivery and sale of the Bonds or the consummation of the other transactions contemplated by this Purchase Agreement and the Official Statement, except as may be required under the state securities or blue sky laws in connection with the sale of the Bonds by the Underwriter. (m) The Authority will deliver all opinions, Bonds, letters and other instruments and documents reasonably required by the Underwriter and this Purchase Agreement. (n) Any certificate of the Authority delivered to the Underwriter shall be deemed a representation and warranty by the Authority to the Underwriter as to the statements made therein. (o) Other than as described in the Official Statement, as of the time of acceptance hereof and as of the Closing the Authority does not and will not have outstanding any indebtedness which is secured by a lien on the Installment Payments superior to or on a parity with the lien of the Bonds thereon.
(p) Between the date of this Purchase Agreement and the date of Closing, the Authority will not, without the prior written consent of the Underwriter, and except as disclosed in the Official Statement, offer or issue any bonds, notes or other obligations for borrowed money, or incur any material liabilities, direct or contingent.