CITY MANAGER' S REPORT ITEM 5. 1
NOVEMBER 14, 2022 CITY COUNCIL REGULAR MEETING
ITEM: PUBLIC HEARING ( PUBLISHED NOTICE) TO
CONSIDER ADOPTING AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY
COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF LATHROP UPDATING THE
POLICIES FOR THE USE OF MILITARY EQUIPMENT BY
THE LATHROP POLICE DEPARTMENT, IN
COMPLIANCE WITH ASSEMBLY BILL 481
RECOMMENDATION: The Council to Consider the Following Items:
1. Hold a Public Hearing; and
2. First Reading and Introduction of an Ordinance
Amending Chapter 9. 20 Titled Military
Equipment Use Policy", of Title 9 Public Peace
and Welfare" of the Lathrop Municipal Code by
Adding Section 9. 20. 050 titled " Active
Policies" to Incorporate Lathrop Police
Department Policy Regulating " Unmanned
Aerial System ( UAS) Operations", and
Adopting Military Equipment Use Policies in
Compliance with California Government Code
Section 7071
SUMMARY:
California Assembly Bill 481 ( AB 481), codified in California Government Code sections 7070- 7075, requires local Police Departments to implement a new, update, or add to an existing military equipment use policy via ordinance.
On June 13, 2022, the City Council adopted Ordinance 22- 436, amending Title 9 Public Peace and Welfare" of the Lathrop Municipal Code ( LMC) by adding Chapter
9. 20 titled Military Equipment Use Policy" to establish a policy for the proper use, funding and acquisition of military style equipment as set forth by AB 481 in compliance with California Government Code Section 7071. Military Equipment Use Policy No. 706 referenced by Ordinance 22- 436 authorized the Police Department to use, fund and acquire thirty-five 5. 56mm semiautomatic rifles and ammo, and eight 40mm launchers and rounds.
Tonight, the Police Department is requesting Council' s approval for the use, funding and acquisition of four ( 4) unmanned aerial sys tems ( known as drones). Therefore, staff requests that the City Council hold a public hearing to consider an ordinance amending Chapter 9. 20 titled " Military Equipment Use Policy", of Title 9 ' Public Peace and Welfare" of the LMC, by adding Section 9. 20. 050 titled Active Policies" to incorporate both, Lathrop Police Department Policy No. 706 and 606, by reference.
Regulating " Unmanned Aerial System ( UAS) Operations", and adopting the Military Equipment Use Policy in Compliance with California Government Code Section 7071.
CITY MANAGER' S REPORT Page 2
NOVEMBER 14, 2022 CITY COUNCIL REGULAR MEETING
PUBLIC HEARING TO CONSIDER AN ORDINANCE FOR USE OF MILITARY
EQUIPMENT BY THE NEW LATHROP POLICE DEPARTMENT
BACKGROUND:
Assembly Bill 481 Background
On September 30, 2021, Governor Newsom signed into law seven ( 7) major peace officer reform bills, including AB 481, authored by Assembly Member David Chieu to address the funding, acquisition and use of items lawmakers deem to be considered military equipment. This bill requires law enforcement agencies to obtain approval of the applicable governing body, by adoption of a military equipment use policy, as specified, by ordinance at a regular meeting held pursuant to specified open meeting laws, prior to taking certain actions relating to the funding, acquisition, or use of military equipment, as defined.
AB 481, codified in California Government Code Sections 7070- 7075, required each law enforcement agency' s governing body to adopt a written military equipment use policy by ordinance in a public forum by April 30, 2022, to continue using this previously acquired military equipment, effective May 1, 2022. During that time the City of Lathrop was under the jurisdiction of the San Joaquin County Sheriff' s office, while working to transition into its own Police Department by July 1, 2022.
In preparation of the transition, on June 13, 2022, the City Council adopted Ordinance 22- 436, amending Title 9 ' Public Peace and Welfare" of the Lathrop Municipal Code LMC) by adding Chapter 9. 20 titled " Military Equipment Use Policy" to establish a policy for the proper use, funding and acquisition of military style equipment as set forth by AB 481 in compliance with California Government Code Section 7071. Military Equipment Use Policy No. 706 referenced by Ordinance 22- 436 authorized the new Lathrop Police Department to fund, acquire, and use thirty-five 5. 56mm semiautomatic rifles and ammo, and eight 40mm launchers and rounds.
Tonight, the Police Department is requesting Council' s approval for the use, funding and acquisition of four ( 4) unmanned aerial systems ( known as drones). Therefore, staff requests that the City Council hold a public hearing to consider an ordinance amending Chapter 9. 20 titled Military Equipment Use Policy", of Title 9 " Public Peace and Welfare" of the LMC, by adding Section 9. 20. 050 titled " Active Policies" to incorporate Lathrop Police Department Policy No. 606, regulating " Unmanned Aerial System ( UAS) Operations", and adopting the Military Equipment Use Policy NO. 706 in Compliance with California Government Code Section 7071.
Definition of Military Equipment Use Policy
Per the statute, military equipment use policy" means a publicly released, written document governing the use of military equipment by a law enforcement agency or a state agency that addresses, at a minimum, all of the following:
i. A description of each type of military equipment, the quantity sought, its capabilities, expected lifespan, and product descriptions from the manufacturer of the military equipment.
CITY MANAGER' S REPORT Page 3
NOVEMBER 14, 2022 CITY COUNCIL REGULAR MEETING
PUBLIC HEARING TO CONSIDER AN ORDINANCE FOR USE OF MILITARY
EQUIPMENT BY THE NEW LATHROP POLICE DEPARTMENT
2. The purposes and authorized uses for which the law enforcement agency or the state agency proposes to use each type of military equipment.
3. The fiscal impact of each type of military equipment, including the initial costs of obtaining the equipment and estimated annual costs of maintaining the equipment.
4. The legal and procedural rules that govern each authorized use.
5. The training, including any course required by the Commission on Peace Officer Standards and Training ( POST), that must be completed before any officer, agent, or employee of the law enforcement agency or the state agency is allowed to use each specific type of military equipment to ensure the full protection of the public' s welfare, safety, civil rights, and civil liberties and full adherence to the military equipment use policy.
6. The mechanisms to ensure compliance with the military equipment use policy, including which independent persons or entities have oversight authority, and, if applicable, what legally enforceable sanctions are put in place for violations of the policy.
For a law enforcement agency, the procedures by which members of the public may register complaints or concerns or submit questions about the use of each specific type of military equipment, and how the law enforcement agency will ensure that each complaint, concern, or question receives a response in a timely manner.
Overview of Requirements of AB 481
Codified in California Government Code sections 7070- 7075) Assembly Bill ( AB) 481 requires each law enforcement agency' s governing body to adopt a written military use policy by ordinance in addition to other requirements by the bill.
Publish the draft military equipment use policy to the Police Department' s website 30 days ahead of a public hearing to approve the policy.
Obtain approval by the applicable governing body ( Mayor and City Council), by adoption of a military equipment use policy prior to taking certain actions relating to the funding, acquisition, or use of military equipment, as defined.
See definitions below)
Publish an annual report by the law enforcement agency to include each type of military equipment approved by the governing body.
Annual review of the military equipment use ordinance by the governing body, and option to either disapprove a renewal of a type of military equipment or amend the military equipment use policy if it determines that the military equipment does not comply with standards for approval.
CITY MANAGER' S REPORT Page 4
NOVEMBER 14, 2022 CITY COUNCIL REGULAR MEETING
PUBLIC HEARING TO CONSIDER AN ORDINANCE FOR USE OF MILITARY
EQUIPMENT BY THE NEW LATHROP POLICE DEPARTMENT
Hold at least one well publicized and conveniently located community engagement meeting within 30 days of submitting and publicly releasing the annual military equipment report.
Definition of Military Equipment ( Government Code 7070) AB 481 designates the following 15 categories of items as military equipment:
1. Unmanned, remotely piloted, powered aerial or ground vehicles
2. Mine- resistant ambush- protected vehicles ( MRAP) or armored personnel carriers.
3. High mobility multipurpose wheeled vehicles ( HMMWV), commonly referred to as Humvees, two and one- half-ton trucks, five-ton trucks, or wheeled vehicles that have a breaching or entry apparatus attached.
4. Tracked armored vehicles that provide ballistic protection to their occupants and utilize a tracked system instead of wheels for forward motion.
5. Command and control vehicles that are either built or modified to facilitate the operational control and direction of public safety units.
6. Weaponized aircraft, vessels, or vehicles of any kind.
7. Battering rams, slugs, and breaching apparatuses that are explosive in nature.
8. Firearms of .50 caliber or greater, excluding standard issue shotguns.
9. Ammunition of . 50 caliber or greater, excluding standard issue shotgun ammunition
10. Specialized firearms and ammunition of less than . 50 caliber, including firearms and accessories identified as assault weapons in Penal Code § 30510 and Penal Code § 30515, with the exception of standard- issue handguns/ weapons and ammunition of less than . 50 caliber that are issued to ofFicers, agents, or employees of a law enforcement agency or a state agency.
11. Any firearm or firearm accessory that is designed to launch explosive projectiles
12." Flashbang" grenades and explosive breaching tools, tear gas," and " pepper balls," excluding standard, service- issued handheld pepper spray
13. Taser Shockwave, microwave weapons, water cannons, and the Long Range Acoustic Device ( LRAD).
14. Projectile launch platforms and their associated munitions including 40mm projectile launchers, " bean bag," rubber bullet, and specialty impact munition SIM) weapons.
15. Any other equipment as determined by a governing body or a state agency to require additional oversight
CITY MANAGER' S REPORT Page 5
NOVEMBER 14, 2022 CITY COUNCIL REGULAR MEETING
PUBLIC HEARING TO CONSIDER AN ORDINANCE FOR USE OF MILITARY
EQUIPMENT BY THE NEW LATHROP POLICE DEPARTMENT
As mentioned under " Requirements of AB 481", the ordinance( s) and policies are subject to annual City Council review to determine whether, based on an annual military equipment report, the standards set forth in the approving ordinance have been met. The City Council may renew the authorizing ordinance, disapprove authorization for particular military equipment where standards have not been met, or require modifications to this military equipment use procedure to address any noncompliance with standards.
Finally, the bill requires publication of this, and any approved, military equipment use procedure and the annual military equipment report on the Department' s website.
The military equipment use procedure must be posted on the website at least 30 days prior to the Council meeting. City published on its website Military Equipment Use Policy No. 706 on April 15, 2022. On October 14, 2022, the City issued a press release announcing the new Military Equipment Use Policy No. 606 for the Police Department, in compliance with AB 481 and California Government Code sections 7070- 7075. The information was published on the dedicated AB 481 website under the Lathrop Police Department' s webpage:
https:// www. ci. lathrop. ca. us/ police/ page/ assembly- bill- ab- 481) FISCAL IMPACT:
The cost of the proposed equipment to be owned/ utilized by the Police Department is listed below ( Attachment C) and will be funded from the Police Dept. startup budget, GG 21- 11. Ongoing costs will be included in future operating budgets:
Equipment Quantity Cost of Equipment
Unmanned Four ( 4) Initial cost is approximately $ 38, 485. 08; ongoing Aircraft costs for maintenance may vary; most maintenance System ( UAS) needs will be covered by department staff.
REASON FOR RECOMMENDATION:
Staff requests City Council approval of the proposed Ordinance and draft Policy No. 606 and 706 in order for the Lathrop Police Department to comply with the recently implemented State law, California Assembly Bill 481 ( AB- 481), codified in California Government Code sections 7070- 7075, requiring local Police Departments to implement a new military equipment use policy via ordinance. If approved this policy would allow the Police Department the authority to fund, purchase and use drones in accordance with California State and Federal law regarding the operation of UAS vehicles, and in a responsible manner that respects the privacy of the community during public safety operations.
CITY MANAGER' S REPORT Page 6
NOVEMBER 14, 2022 CITY COUNCIL REGULAR MEETING
PUBLIC HEARING TO CONSIDER AN ORDINANCE FOR USE OF MILITARY
EQUIPMENT BY THE NEW LATHROP POLICE DEPARTMENT
ATTACH M ENTS:
A. Ordinance Amending Chapter 9. 20 Titled Military Equipment Use Policy", of Title 9 Public Peace and Welfare" of the Lathrop Municipal Code by Adding Section 9. 20. 050 titled " Active Policies" to Incorporate Lathrop Police Department Policy Regulating Unmanned Aerial System ( UAS) Operations", and Adopting a Military Equipment Use Policies in Compliance with California Government Code Section 7071)
B. AB 481 Draft Policy No. 606 for Unmanned Aerial System Operations Drones)
C. AB 481 Equipment List for Draft Policy No. 606 and 706 CITY MANAGER' S REPORT Page 7
NOVEMBER 14, 2022 CITY COUNCIL REGULAR MEETING
PUBLIC HEARING TO CONSIDER AN ORDINANCE FOR USE OF MILITARY
EQUIPMENT BY THE NEW LATHROP POLICE DEPARTMENT
APPROVALS•
S" do 2
en S al Date
Police Commander
l -.
Raymond Bechler Date
Chief of Police
t-v2 C,) o Z Z"L
Cari James Date
Finance Director
l` I- 2D 1.Z.
Salvador Navarrete Date
City Attorney
Z
St en J. Salvatore Date
City Manager
ORDINANCE NO. 22-
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF LATHROP AMENDING CHAPTER 9. 20 TITLED MILITARY EQUIPMENT USE POLICY", OF TITLE 9 PUBLIC PEACE AND WELFARE" OF THE LATHROP MUNICIPAL CODE BY ADDING SECTION 9. 20. 050 TITLED ACTIVE POLICIES" TO INCORPORATE
LATHROP POLICE DEPARTMENT POLICY REGULATING UNMANNED AERIAL SYSTEM ( UAS) OPERATIONS", AND ADOPTING MILITARY EQUIPMENT USE
POLICIES IN COMPLIANCE WITH CALIFORNIA GOVERNMENT CODE SECTION 7071
WHEREAS, on September 30, 2021, Governor Newsom signed into law seven 7) major peace officer reform bills, including Assembly Bill ( AB) 481 ( codified in California Government Code Sections 7070- 7075), authored by Assembly Member David Chieu to address the funding, acquisition and use of items lawmakers deem to be considered military equipment; and
WHEREAS, AB 481 seeks to provide transparency, oversight, and an opportunity for meaningful public input on decisions regarding whether and how military equipment is funded, acquired, or used; and
WHEREAS, AB 481 required each law enforcement agency' s governing body to adopt a written military equipment use policy by ordinance in a public forum by April 30, 2022, to continue using this previously acquired military equipment, effective May 1, 2022; and
WHEREAS, during that time the City of Lathrop was under the jurisdiction of the San Joaquin County SherifF' s office, while working to transition into its own Police Department by July 1, 2022; and
WHEREAS, in preparation of the transition, on June 13, 2022, the City Council adopted Ordinance 22- 436, amending Title 9 " Public Peace and Welfare" of the Lathrop Municipal Code ( LMC) by adding Chapter 9. 20 titled Military Equipment Use Policy" to establish a policy for the proper use, funding and acquisition of military style equipment as set forth by AB 481 in compliance with California Government Code Section 7071; and
WHEREAS, Policy No. 706 authorized the new Lathrop Police Department to fund, acquire, and use of thirty- five 5. 56mm semiautomatic rifles and ammo, and eight 40mm launchers and rounds; and
WHEREAS, the Police Department is requesting City Council' s approval for the use, funding and acquisition of four ( 4) unmanned aerial system ( known as drones); and
WHEREAS, staff requests that the City Council hold a public hearing to consider an ordinance amending Chapter 9. 20 titled Military Equipment Use Policy", of Title 9 Public Peace and Welfare" of the LMC, by adding Section 9. 20. 050 titled Ordinance No. 22-
Active Policies" to incorporate Lathrop Police Department Policy No. 606, regulating Unmanned Aerial System ( UAS) Operations", and adopt the Military Equipment Use Policies 706 and 606 in compliance with California Government Code Section 7071; and
WHEREAS, the City Council of the City of Lathrop having received the information required under AB 481 regarding the proposed use of military equipment as defined in said law, deems it to be in the best interest of the City to approve and adopt the Military Equipment Use Policy No. 606, as it relates to Unmanned Aerial System ( UAS) Operations; and
WHEREAS, Military Equipment Use Policy No. 706 and proposed Military Equipment Use Policy No. 606 will be incorporated by reference in LMC Section
9. 20. 050 titled Active Policies".
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED that the City Council of the City of Lathrop does hereby ordain as follows:
Section 1.
That the Police Department Military Equipment Use Policy 706 and 606, on file with the Lathrop Police Department, are hereby adopted and will be incorporated by reference in Section 9. 20. 050.
Section 2.
Title 9 of the Lathrop Municipal Code, titled " Public Peace and Welfare" is hereby amended by adding new Section 9. 20. 050 titled Active Policies", to Chapter 9. 20 titled Military Equipment Use Policy", to incorporate Lathrop Police Department Policy regulating ' Unmanned Aerial System ( UAS) Operations", to read in its entirety as follows.
CHAPTER 9. 20 MILITARY EQUIPMENT USE POLICY
9. 20. 050 Active Policies
A. The Lathrop police department has obtained approval of the City Council, by ordinance adopting the following military equipment use policies, incorporated here by reference:
1. Military Equipment Use Policy No. 706, adopted by Ordinance 22-_, for the funding, acquisition and use of thirty-five 5. 56mm semiautomatic rifles and ammo, and eight 40mm launchers and rounds.
2. Military Equipment Use Policy No. 606, adopted by Ordinance 22-_, fund, acquire, and use of unmanned aerial system ( known as drones).
Ordinance No. 22-
Section 3.
This Ordinance is not intended to and shall not be construed or given effect in a manner that imposes upon the City or any officer or employee thereof a mandatory duty of care toward persons and property within or without the city so as to provide a basis of civil liability for damages, except as otherwise imposed by law.
Section 4. Severabilitv.
If any section, subsequent subdivision, paragraph, sentence, clause or phrase of this Ordinance is for any reason held to be unconstitutional or otherwise invalid, such a decision shall not affect the validity of the remaining portions of this Ordinance. The City Council hereby declares that it would have passed each section, subsection, subdivision, paragraph, sentence, clause or phrase of this Ordinance irrespective of the unconstitutionality or invalidity of any section, subsection, subdivision, paragraph, sentence, clause or phrase.
Section 5. Effective Date.
This Ordinance shall take legal effect 30 days from and after the date of its passage.
Section 6. Publication.
Within fifteen days of the adoption of this Ordinance, the City Clerk shall cause a copy of this Ordinance, to be published in full accordance with Section 36933 of the Government Code
Ordinance No. 22-
THIS ORDINANCE was introduced at a regular meeting of the City Council of the City of Lathrop on the 14t'' day of November 2022, and was PASSED AND ADOPTED at a regular meeting of the City Council of the City of Lathrop on the day of 202_, by the following vote, to wit:
AYES:
NOES:
ABSENT:
ABSTAIN:
Sonny Dhaliwal, Mayor
ATTEST: APPROVED AS TO FORM:
Teresa Vargas, City Clerk Salvador Navarrete, City Attorney Ordinance No. 22-
Attachment B
Lathrop Police Department
Policy Manual
Unmanned Aerial System (UAS) Operations
606. 1 PURPOSE AND SCOPE
The purpose of this policy is to establish guidelines for the use of an unmanned aerial system UAS) and for the storage, retrieval and dissemination of images and data captured by the UAS. 606. 1. 1 DEFINITIONS
Definitions related to this policy include:
Unmanned Aerial System (UAS)- An unmanned aircraft of any type that is capable of sustaining directed flight, whether preprogrammed or remotely controlled ( commonly referred to as an unmanned aerial vehicle ( UAV)), and all of the supporting or attached systems designed for gathering information through imaging, recording or any other means. 606. 2 POLICY
Unmanned aerial systems may be utilized to enhance the departmenYs mission of protecting lives and property when other means and resources are not available or are less effective. Any use of a UAS will be in strict accordance with constitutional and privacy rights and Federal Aviation Administration ( FAA) regulations.
606. 3 PRIVACY
The use of the UAS potentially involves privacy considerations. Absent a warrant or exigent circumstances, operators and observers shall adhere to FAA altitude regulations and shall not intentionally record or transmit images of any location where a person would have a reasonable expectation of privacy ( e. g., residence, yard, enclosure). Operators and observers shall take reasonable precautions to avoid inadvertently recording or transmitting images of areas where there is a reasonable expectation of privacy. Reasonable precautions can include, for example, deactivating or turning imaging devices away from such areas or persons during UAS operations. 606. 4 PROGRAM COORDINATOR
The Chief of Police will appoint a program coordinator who will be responsible for the management of the UAS program. The program coordinator will ensure that policies and procedures conform to current laws, regulations and best practices and will have the following additional responsibilities:
Coordinating the FAA Certificate of Waiver or Authorization( COA) application process and ensuring that the COA is current.
Ensuring that all authorized operators and required observers have completed all required FAA and department- approved training in the operation, applicable laws, policies and procedures regarding use of the UAS.
Developing uniform protocol for submission and evaluation of requests to deploy a UAS, including urgent requests made during ongoing or emerging incidents.
Deployment of a UAS shall require written authorization of the Chief of Police or the authorized designee, depending on the type of mission.
Copyright Lexipol, LLC 2022/ 09/08, All Rights Reserved. DRAFT*** Unmanned Aerial System( UAS) OperationsPublished with permission by Lathrop Police Department Lathrop Police Department
Policy Manual
Unmanned Aerial System ( UAS) Operations
Developing protocol for conducting criminal investigations involving a UAS, including documentation of time spent monitoring a subject.
Implementing a system for public notification of UAS deployment.
Developing an operational protocol governing the deployment and operation of a UAS including, but not limited to, safety oversight, use of visual observers, establishment of lost link procedures and secure communication with air traffic control facilities.
Developing a protocol for fully documenting all missions.
Developing a UAS inspection, maintenance and record- keeping protocol to ensure continuing airworthiness of a UAS, up to and including its overhaul or life limits.
Developing protocols to ensure that all data intended to be used as evidence are accessed, maintained, stored and retrieved in a manner that ensures its integrity as evidence, including strict adherence to chain of custody requirements. Electronic trails, including encryption, authenticity certificates and date and time stamping, shall be used as appropriate to preserve individual rights and to ensure the authenticity and maintenance of a secure evidentiary chain of custody.
Developing protocols that ensure retention and purge periods are maintained in accordance with established records retention schedules.
Facilitating law enforcement access to images and data captured by the UAS.
Recommending program enhancements, particularly regarding safety and information security.
Ensuring that established protocols are followed by monitoring and providing periodic reports on the program to the Chief of Police.
606. 5 USE OF UAS
Only authorized operators who have completed the required training shall be permitted to operate the UAS.
Use of vision enhancement technology ( e. g., thermal and other imaging equipment not generally available to the public) is permissible in viewing areas only where there is no protectable privacy interest or when in compliance with a search warrant or court order. In all other instances, legal counsel should be consulted.
UAS operations should only be conducted during daylight hours and a UAS should not be flown over populated areas without FAA approval.
606. 6 PROHIBITED USE
The UAS video surveillance equipment shall not be used:
To conduct random surveillance activities.
To target a person based solely on actual or perceived characteristics, such as race, ethnicity, national origin, religion, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, economic status, age, cultural group, or disability.
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Policy Manual
Unmanned Aeria/ System ( UAS) Operations
To harass, intimidate, or discriminate against any individual or group.
To conduct personal business of any type.
The UAS shall not be weaponized.
606. 7 RETENTION OF UAS DATA
Data collected by the UAS shall be retained as provided in the established records retention schedule.
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t • Policy Manual
Military Equipment
706. 1 PURPOSE AND SCOPE
The purpose of this policy is to provide guidelines for the approval, acquisition, and reporting requirements of military equipment ( Government Code § 7070; Government Code § 7071; Government Code § 7072).
California Government Code section 7071( b) requires that law enforcement agencies submit a proposed Military Equipment Use Policy to their governing body for approval. California Government Code § 7070( c) provides a list of equipment types that are considered to be " military equipment" for purposes of this policy requirement, and this Military Equipment Use Policy includes information for any such equipment types that are possessed by the Lathrop Police Department, or reasonably likely to be deployed in Lathrop by its law enforcement partners. 706. 1. 1 DEFINITIONS
California Government Code section 7070( d) defines a Military Equipment Use Policy as a publicly released written document that includes, at a minimum, all of the following:
1. A description of each type of Military Equipment, the quantity sought, its capabilities, expected lifespan, and product descriptions from the manufacturer of the Military Equipment.
2. The purposes and authorized uses for which the law enforcement agency or the state agency proposes to use each type of Military Equipment.
3. The fiscal impact of each type of Military Equipment, including the initial costs of obtaining the equipment and estimated annual costs of maintaining the equipment.
4. The legal and procedural rules that govern each authorized use.
5. The training, including any course required by the Commission on Peace Officer Standards and Training, that must be completed before any officer, agent, or employee of the law enforcement agency or the state agency is allowed to use each specific type of Military Equipment to ensure the full protection of the public's welfare, safety, civil rights, and civil liberties and full adherence to the Military Equipment use policy.
6. The mechanisms to ensure compliance with the Military Equipment use policy, including which independent persons or entities have oversight authority, and, if applicable, what legally enforceable sanctions are put in place for violations of the policy.
7. For a law enforcement agency, the procedures by which members of the public may register complaints or concerns or submit questions about the use of each specific type of Military Equipment, and how the law enforcement agency will ensure that each complaint, concern, or question receives a response in a timely manner Governing body— The elected or appointed body that oversees the Department.
Military equipment— Includes but is not limited to the following:
1. Unmanned, remotely piloted, powered aerial or ground vehicles.
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Lathrop Police Department
Policy Manual
Military Equipment
2. Mine- resistant ambush- protected ( MRAP) vehicles or armored personnel carriers.
3. High mobility multipurpose wheeled vehicles (HMMWV), two-and-one-half-ton trucks, five-ton trucks, or wheeled vehicles that have a breaching or entry apparatus attached.
4. Tracked armored vehicles that provide ballistic protection to their occupants.
5. Command and control vehicles that are either built or modified to facilitate the operational control and direction of public safety units.
6. Weaponized aircraft, vessels, or vehicles of any kind.
7. Battering rams, slugs, and breaching apparatuses that are explosive in nature. This does not include a handheld, one-person ram.
8. Firearms and ammunition of . 50 caliber or greater, excluding standard- issue shotguns and standard- issue shotgun ammunition.
9. Specialized firearms and ammunition of less than . 50 caliber, including firearms and accessories identified as assault weapons in Penal Code § 30510 and Penal Code § 30515, with the exception of standard- issue firearms.
10. Any firearm or firearm accessory that is designed to launch explosive projectiles.
11. Noise-flash diversionary devices and explosive breaching tools.
12. Munitions containing tear gas or OC, excluding standard, service- issued handheld pepper spray.
13. TASERO Shockwave, microwave weapons, water cannons, and long- range acoustic devices ( LRADs).
14. Kinetic energy weapons and munitions.
15. Any other equipment as determined by a governing body or a state agency to require additional oversight.
16. Notwithstanding paragraphs ( 1) through ( 15), " Military Equipment" does not include general equipment not designated as prohibited or controlled by the federal Defense Logistics Agency.
706. 2 POLICY
It is the policy of the Lathrop Police Department that members of this department comply with the provisions of Government Code § 7071 with respect to military equipment. 706. 3 COLLABORATION OR COORDINATION WITH OTHER AGENCIES Law enforcement agencies responding to a call for mutual aid or who participate in collaboration with Lathrop Police Department within the City of Lathrop shall adhere to their own policies on the use of military equipment.
706. 4 POLICY COMPLIANCE
Government Code section 7070 requires that this policy specify the mechanisms to be used by the Department to ensure compliance with this policy. Complaints regarding violations of this policy Copyright Lexipol, LLC 2022/ 10/ 12, au R 9nts ReseNed. Military Equipment- 2 Published with permission by Lathrop Police Department Lathrop Police Department
Policy Manual
Military Equipment
are subject to investigation and discipline in accordance with Policy 1020, and other policies of the Department related to officer discipline. Complaints, questions, or other inquiries can be made as described below in the Public Involvement section. Further, The Chief will designate a Military Equipment Coordinator, whose responsibilities are described herein, which will include assisting with ensuring compliance with this policy.
706. 5 PUBLIC INVOLVEMENT
Pursuant to California Government Code § 7070( d)( 7), members of the public may register complaints or concerns or submit questions about the use of each specific type of Military Equipment in this policy by any of the following means:
a) Via email to: rbechler@ci. lathrop. ca. us
b) Via phone call to: ( 209) 647- 6400
c) Via mail sent to: Lathrop Police Department Attn: Military Equipment Coordinator, 390 Towne Centre Dr. Lathrop, CA 95330.
The Lathrop Police Department is committed to responding to complaints, concerns and/or questions received through any of the above methods in a timely manner. 706.6 MILITARY EQUIPMENT COORDINATOR
The Chief of Police shall designate a member of this department to act as the military equipment coordinator. The responsibilities of the military equipment coordinator include but are not limited to:
a) Acting as liaison to the governing body for matters related to the requirements of this policy.
b) Identifying department equipment that qualifies as military equipment in the current possession of the Department, or the equipment the Department intends to acquire that requires approval by the governing body.
c) Conducting an inventory of all military equipment at least annually. d) Collaborating with any allied agency that may use military equipment within the jurisdiction of Lathrop Police Department ( Government Code § 7071). e) Preparing for, scheduling, and coordinating the annual community engagement meeting to include:
Publicizing the details of the meeting.
Preparing for public questions regarding the department' s funding, acquisition, and use of equipment.
f) Preparing the annual military equipment report for submission to the Chief of Police and ensuring that the report is made available on the department website( Government Code § 7072).
g) Establishing the procedure for a person to register a complaint or concern, or how that person may submit a question about the use of a type of military equipment, and how the Department will respond in a timely manner.
coPyr 9nc ex Poi, c zozzi oiiz, an R 9ncs ReServed. Military Equipment- 3 Published with permission by Lathrop Police Department Lathrop Police Department
Policy Manual
Military Equipment
706. 7 COMMUNITY ENGAGEMENT
Within 30 days of submitting and publicly releasing the annual report, the Department shall hold at least one well- publicized and conveniently located community engagement meeting, at which the Department should discuss the report and respond to public questions regarding the funding, acquisition, or use of military equipment.
706. 8 MILITARY EQUIPMENT INVENTORY
Pursuant to Government Code section 7070( d), the below provides a description of each type of military equipment, the quantity sought, its capabilities, expected lifespan, and product descriptions from the manufacturer ofthe military equipment. This section will include the purposes and authorized uses, the fiscal impact, the legal and procedural rules that govern the use, and the training required, for each type of military equipment. This section of the Military Equipment Use Policy is divided into two sections.
Section One lists qualifying equipment that is owned and/ or utilized by the Lathrop Police Department.
Section Two lists qualifying equipment not previously listed in this policy, that is not owned or regularly utilized by the Lathrop Police Department, but which is known to be owned and/ or utilized by the Manteca/ Ripon Regional SWAT Team, for which the Lathrop Police Department is a participating agency. While the equipment in Section Two is not purchased, owned, or maintained by the Lathrop Police Department, it could be used in the City of Lathrop if Manteca/ Ripon SWAT is deployed, and is therefore included in this Military Equipment Use Policy. It is important to note that Manteca/ Ripon SWAT is generally only deployed in extreme circumstances such as active shooter incidents, hostage situations, and the execution of high risk search and arrest warrants.
The equipment Manteca/Ripon SWAT possesses is rarely deployed but could prove essential to emergency operations when needed.
706. 9 APPROVAL
The Chief of Police or the authorized designee shall obtain approval from the governing body by way of an ordinance adopting the military equipment policy. As part of the approval process, the Chief of Police or the authorized designee shall ensure the proposed military equipment policy is submitted to the governing body and is available on the department website at least 30 days prior to any public hearing concerning the military equipment at issue ( Government Code§ 7071). The military equipment policy must be approved by the governing body prior to engaging in any of the following ( Government Code § 7071):
a) Requesting military equipment made available pursuant to 10 USC § 2576a. b) Seeking funds for military equipment, including but not limited to applying for a grant, soliciting or accepting private, local, state, or federal funds, in- kind donations, or other donations or transfers.
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Policy Manual
Military Equipment
c) Acquiring military equipment either permanently or temporarily, including by borrowing or leasing.
d) Collaborating with another law enforcement agency in the deployment or other use of military equipment within the jurisdiction of this department. e) Using any new or existing military equipment for a purpose, in a manner, or by a person not previously approved by the governing body.
f) Soliciting or responding to a proposal for, or entering into an agreement with, any other person or entity to seek funds for, apply to receive, acquire, use, or collaborate in the use of military equipment.
g) Acquiring military equipment through any means not provided above. 706. 10 COORDINATION WITH OTHER JURISDICTIONS
Military equipment should not be used by any other law enforcement agency or member in this jurisdiction unless the military equipment is approved for use in accordance with this policy. 706. 11 ANNUAL REPORT
Pursuant to California Government Code § 7070( d)( 6), and in accordance with California Government Code §7072, the Lathrop Police Department will submit to the Lathrop City Council an Annual Military Equipment Report and will make that report publicly available on its internet website. The Annual Military Equipment Report required by this section will remain publicly available on the City's internet website for as long as the military equipment is available for use.
In addition, within 30 days of submitting and publicly releasing an Annual Military Equipment Report pursuant to this section, the Police Department shall hold at least one well- publicized and conveniently located community engagement meeting. The Annual Military Equipment Report will include the following information for the immediately preceding calendar year for each type of military equipment:
a) A summary of how the military equipment was used and the purpose of its use. b) A summary of any complaints or concerns received concerning the military equipment. c) The results of any internal audits, any information about violations of the military equipment use policy, and any actions taken in response. d) The total annual cost for each type of military equipment, including acquisition, personnel, training, transportation, maintenance, storage, upgrade, and other ongoing costs, and from what source funds will be provided for the military equipment in the calendar year following submission of the annual military equipment report. e) The quantity possessed for each type of military equipment. f) If the law enforcement agency intends to acquire additional military equipment in the next year, the quantity sought for each type of military equipment.
The Lathrop City Council will use the Annual Military Equipment Report as a mechanism to ensure the Lathrop Police Department' s compliance with this Military Equipment Use Policy, and to help it Copyright Lexipol, LLC 2022/ 10/ 12, All Rights Reserved. IV I ItBfy EqUIpI71@Ilt- 5 Published with permission by Lathrop Police Department
Lathrop Police Department
Policy Manual
Military Equipment
determine whether to approve, revise, or revoke components of the Military Equipment Use Policy for the subsequent year.
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Attachment C
LATHROP POLICE DEPARTMENT EQUIPMENT LIST
Section One: Qualifving Equipment Owned/ Utilized bv the Lathrop Police Department
1. Unmanned Aircraft System ( UAS)
Quantity Owned/ Sought: 4
Lifespan: Unknown
Purpose/ Capabilities/ Description:
o Major collision investigation, search for missing persons, natural disasters o Vehicles are capable of being remotely navigated to provide scene information and intelligence in the form of video and still images transmitted to first responders.
o Gain visuaUaudio data and remotely clear buildings and structure o Unmanned robotics have numerous applications and are used instead of personnel in high- risk environments to increase safety for law enforcement Fiscal Impacts: The initial cost of this equipment was approximately$ 38, 485. 08.
The ongoing costs for munitions will vary and departmental staff will conduct maintenance.
LegaUProcedural Rules Governing Use: Use shall be in accardance with California State and Federal law regarding the operation of UAS vehicles, and in a manner that respects the privacy of our community.
Training Required: Officers must complete FAA certified course as well as regular training and qualifications as required by law and policy.
LATHROP POLICE DEPARTMENT EQUIPMENT LIST
Section One: Qualifying Equipment Owned/ Utilized bv the Lathrop Police Department Equipment Name: 5. 56 mm Semiautomatic Rifles and amino - CA Gov' t Code § 7070( c)( 10) Quantity Owned/ Sought: 35 owned( 16")
Lifespan: 15 years
Equipment Capabilities: The Colt M4 semiautomatic rifle is capable offiring 5. 56 mm proj ectile bullet.
SPEER GOLD DOT . 223 CALIBER 62 GRAIN RIFLE ROiJND, cost: $ 260 per case of 500, quantity: 1700 rounds. Remington ammunition made by Speer is reloadable, features nickelplated brass cases and Boxer primers, and this is a non- corrosive round. The Gold Dot LE ammunition goes through a process ofjoining the jacket and core one molecule at a time, thanks to this, Speer eradicates the potential for the leading cause of bullet failure( jacket/ core separation). This process will guarantee extraordinary weight retention through barriers as strong as auto- glass. In addition to its remarkable strength, Gold Dot rifle ammunition asserts remarkable accuracy. With exact tolerances and unparalleled bullet uniformity ofjacket thickness.
Manufacturer Product Description: Colt MLOK 5. 56 CR6920- EPR RIFLE REPL CR6933- EPR W/ 16" Barrel
Action: Gas Operated Semi- Auto
Caliber: 223 Remington/ 5. 56 NATO
Barrel Length: 16. 1"
Capacity: 30+ 1
Trigger: Standard
Safety: Reversible Safety Selector
OAL: 35. 5"
Weight: 6. 951bs
Stock: Black 4- Position Collapsible
Metal Finish: Black
Muzzle: A2 Flash Hider
Receiver Material: 7075- T6 Aluminum
Sights: A2 Front, Magpul Rear
Barrel Description: Chrome- Lined
Twist: l: 7"
Purpose: Duty\ Range
LATHROP POLICE DEPARTMENT EQUIPMENT LIST
Throughout the world today, Colt' s reliability, performance, and accuracy provide our Armed Forces the confidence required to accomplish any mission. Colt's CR6920 EPR series shares many features of its combat- proven brother, the Colt AR15.
Description source: LC Action Police Su plv I Colt CR6920 Law Enforcement M4 Carbine AR15 ( Formerlv LE6920) Purpose/ Authorized Uses:
Members may deploy the patrol rifle in any circumstance where the member can articulate a reasonable expectation that the rifle may be needed. Examples of some general guidelines for deploying the patrol rifle may include but are not limited to: ( a) situations where the member reasonably anticipates an armed encounter, ( b) when a member is faced with a situation that may require accurate and effective fire at long range, ( c) situations where a member reasonably expects the need to meet or exceed a suspect' s firepower, (d) when a member reasonably believes that there may be a need to fire on a barricaded person or a person with a hostage, ( e) when a member reasonably believes that a suspect may be wearing body armor, ( when authorized or requested by a supervisor, and( g) when needed to euthanize an animal.
Fiscal Impacts: The initial cost of equipment was approximately$ 43, 124. 81. The ongoing costs for ammunition will vary and maintenance is conducted by departmental staff.
LegaUProcedural Rules Governing Use: All applicable State, Federal and Local laws governing police use of force. Various Lathrop Police Department Policies on Use of Force and Firearms.
Training Required: Officers must successfully complete a CA POST certified 16- hour patrol rifle course as well as regular department firearms training and qualifications as required by law and policy.
Epuinment Name: 40mm Launchers and rounds
Quantity Owned/Sought: 8
Lifespan: 20 years
Equipment Capabilities: 40mm Launchers are utilized by department personnel as a less lethal tool to launch less lethal impact rounds. The 40mm Less Lethal Launcher is capable of firing 40mm Kinetic Energy Munitions, which are essentially rubber projectiles.
LATHROP POLICE DEPARTMENT EQUIPMENT LIST
Manufacturer Product Description: Defense Technologies 40mm launcher, cost $ 872. 40 ea. Manufactured exclusively for Defense Technology, the 40LMT is a tactical single shot launcher with light rail. The ambidextrous Lateral Sling Mount( LSM) and QD mounting systems allow both a single and two- point sling attachment. The 40LMTS will fire standard 40mm less lethal aminunition, up to 4. 8 inches in Cartridge length. The Picatinny Rail Mounting System will accept a wide array of enhanced optics/ sighting systems. i. Direct Impact 40mm reloadable training Sponge Round— Mode16530 Defense Technology. Approx. 26 rounds. 6530LE- 50 40mm Reloadable Training Round provides the same point of impact accuracy as the 40mm munitions it simulates and is the most cost effective way to conduct training. Reloading the munitions takes seconds and one hex key. Product for use on inanimate targets. ii. 40mm sponge, smokeless, spin stabilized/ Combined Systems. Approx. 29 rounds.
Sponge Baton is a spin- stabilized projectile delivering blunt trauma effect.
Although it is extremely accurate and consistent, accuracy is dependent on the launcher, using open sights vs. an improved sight, environmental conditions, and the operator. Effectiveness depends on many variables, such as distance, clothing, stature, and the point where the projectile impacts. The 40mm Less Lethal Launchers and Kinetic Energy Munitions are intended for use as a less lethal use of force option. To limit the escalation of conflict where employment of lethal force is prohibited or undesirable. Situations for use may include, but are not limited to: ( a) self-destructive, dangerous, and/ or combative individuals; ( b) barricaded suspects; and( c) training exercises.
Fiscal Impacts: The initial cost ofthis equipment was approximately$ 6, 979. 20. The ongoing costs for munitions will vary and maintenance is conducted by departmental staff.
LegaUProcedural Rules Governing Use: All applicable State, Federal and Local laws governing police use of force. Various Lathrop Police Deparhnent Policies on Use of Force and Crowd Control.
Training Required: Officers must complete a deparhnent certified 40mm course as well as regular training and qualifications as required by law and policy.
LATHROP POLICE DEPARTMENT EQUIPMENT LIST
Section Two: Sqecialized Equipment Inventory known to be owned and/ or utilized bv law enforcement agencies with which the Lathrop Police Department collaborates with and/or mav reauire assistance from, in a mutual-aid situation for law enforcement services.
1. Defense Technology 12- Gram Reload Distraction Device Quantity Owned/ Sought: None
Lifespan: Unknown
Purpose/ Capabilities/ Description: To produce atmospheric over-pressure and brilliant white light and, as a result, can cause short- term( 6 - 8 seconds) physiologicaUpsychological sensory deprivation to give officers a tactical advantage. A non- bursting, non- fragmenting distraction device that produces a thunderous bag with an intense bright light. Ideal for distracting dangerous suspect during assaults, hostage rescue, room entry, or other high-risk arrest situations. The distraction device produces 175 dB of sound output at 5 feet and 6- 8 million candelas for 10 milliseconds.
Fiscal Impacts: None. Equipment owned, maintained, and operated by another agency.
LegaUProcedural Rules Governing Use: The equipment is utilized for official law enforcement purposes and pursuant to State and Federal law.
Training Required: None, Equipment owned, maintained, and operated by another agency.
2. ICore Mini Robots
Quantity Owned/ Sought: None
Lifespan: Unknown
Purpose/Capabilities/Description: The iCore Mini is an unmanned machine which operates on the ground utilized to enhance the safety to the community and officers. The iCore Mini can be hand carried or transported inside a rucksack, and can be remotely operated from many hundreds of ineters away, providing protection and safety to their operators. To be used to remotely gain visuaUaudio data, deliver HNT phone, open doors, disrupt packages, and clear buildings.
LATHROP POLICE DEPARTMENT EQUIPMENT LIST
Fiscal Impacts: None. Equipment owned, maintained, and operated by another agency.
LegaVProcedural Rules Governing Use: The equipment is utilized for official law enfarcement purposes and pursuant to State and Federal law.
Training Required: None. Equipment owned, maintained, and operated by another agency.
3. Non-handheld battering rams, slugs and breaching equipment apparatuses that are explosive in nature- CA Gov' t Code§ 7071( c)( 7)
Quantity Owned/ Sought: None
Lifespan: Unknown
Purpose/ Capabilities/ Description: Explosive breaching tools are used to breach fortified structures to establish a point of entry. Explosive charges are fashioned to produce little to no fragmentation at the time of detonation.
Explosive breaching effectively reduces the time spent overcoming a fortified door or structure. The reduction in time mitigating a hardened structure increasing officer safety and the element of surprise. Blast injuries are reduced by using low yield explosives that mechanically overcome door frames and locking mechanisms. Explosive breaching mandates extensive schooling and certification processes
Avon frangible shotgun ammunition, Detonating Cords, and Blasting Caps are used to breach doors and points of entry on fortified doars or structures. The equipment is used to safely gain entry into a structure.
Fiscal Impacts: None. Equipment owned, maintained, and operated by another agency.
LegaUProcedural Rules Governing Use: The equipment is utilized for official law enforcement purposes and pursuant to State and Federal law.
Training Required: None. Equipment owned, maintained, and operated by another agency.
LATHROP POLICE DEPARTMENT EQUIPMENT LIST
4. Command and Control Vehicles used to facilitate the operational control and direction of public safety units— CA Gov' t Code § 7071( c)( 4) Quantity Owned/ Sought: None
Lifespan: Unknown.
Purpose/ Capabilities/ Description: Command vehicles are built in various platforms to include '/2 ton pickup chassis, vans, trailers, and RV style configurations. Vehicles are built to better assist in command and control during law enforcement operations, natural disasters, and public safety issues. Vehicles are designed with additional communication abilities, computers, white boards, lightening, generators, and mission essential supplies.
Fiscal Impact: None. Equipment owned, maintained, and operated by another agency.
LegaVProcedural Rules Governing Use: Use shall be in accordance with California State and Federal law.
Training Required: None, Equipment owned, maintained, and operated by another agency.
5. Unmanned Aircraft System( UAS)
Quantity Owned/ Sought: None.
Lifespan: Unknown
Purpose/ Capabilities/ Description:
o Major collision investigation, search for missing persons, natural disasters o Vehicles are capable of being remotely navigated to provide scene information and intelligence in the form of video and still images transmitted to first responders.
o Gain visual/ audio data and remotely clear buildings and structure o Unmanned robotics have numerous applications and are used instead of personnel in high- risk environments to increase safety for law enforcement Fiscal Impacts: None. Equipment owned, maintained, and operated by another agency.
LegaUProcedural Rules Governing Use: Use shall be in accordance with California State and Federal law regarding the operation of UAS vehicles, and in a manner that respects the privacy of our community.
Training Required: None. Equipment owned and, operated by another agency.
LATHROP POLICE DEPARTMENT EQUIPMENT LIST
6. The Armored Group, Ballistic Armored Tactical Transport( BATT) Quantity Owned/ Sought: None.
Cost: None.
Lifespan: Approximately 25 years.
Purpose/ Capabilities/ Description:
To be used in response to critical incidents to enhance officer and community safety, improve scene containment and stabilization, and assist in resolving critical incidents.
The BATT, is an armored vehicle that seats 10- 12 personnel with an open floor plan that allows for rescue of down personnel. It can stop various projectiles, which provides greater safety to citizens and officers beyond the protection level of shield and personal body armor.
Fiscal Impacts: None. Equipment owned, maintained, and operated by another agency.
LegaUProcedural Rules Governing Use: Use shall be in accordance with California State and Federal.
Training Required: None. Equipment owned and, operated by another agency.
7. Remington 870 Less Lethal Launcher/ Drag Stabilized 12- Gauge Bean Bag Round Quantity Owned/Sought: None.
Cost: None.
Lifespan: Approximately 25 years.
Purpose/ Capabilities/ Description:
Less Lethal Shotgun is used to deploy the less lethal 12- gauge Drag Stabilized Beanbag Round up to a distance of 75 feet. The range ofthe weapon system helps to maintain space between officers and a suspect reducing the immediacy ofthe threat which is a principle of De- escalation.
The12- Gauge Drag Stabilized round is comprised of a translucent 12- Gauge shell loaded with a 40 gram, tear shaped bag made from a cotton and ballistic material blend and filled with# 9 shot. This design utilizes four( 4) stabilizing tails. The 12- Gauge drag stabilized round utilizes smokeless powder as the propellant. Drag Stabilized rounds are discharged from a dedicated 12- gauge shotgun that is distinguishable by an orange butt stock and fore grip. This round provides accurate and effective performance when fired from the
LATHROP POLICE DEPARTMENT EQUIPMENT LIST
approved distance of not fewer than 20 feet. The maximum effective range of this munition is up to 75 feet from the target.
This less lethal weapon is used to limit the escalation of conflict where employment oflethal force is prohibited or undesirable.
Fiscal Impacts: None. Equipment owned, maintained, and operated by another agency.
LegaUProcedural Rules Governing Use: Use shall be in accordance with California State and Federal.
Training Required: None. Equipment owned and, operated by another agency.
8. Remington 700 . 308 Caliber Rifle, PWS MKlll Mod 1- M Rifle, . 223 Caliber Rifle, Hornady Tap Urban, .223 Caliber, 60 Grain Rifle Round, Hornady Match Tap Precision . 308 Caliber, 155 Gr. ELD Rifle Round, Hornady Tap Urban .308 Caliber, 110 Gr. Rifle Round, Hornady Tap Heavy Barrier. 308 165 Gr. Barrier Rifle Round.
Quantity Owned/Sought: None.
Cost: None.
Lifespan: Unknown.
Purpose/ Capabilities/ Description:
To be used as precision weapons to address a threat with more precision and/ or greater distances than a handgun, if present and feasible.
Fiscal Impacts: None. Equipment owned, maintained, and operated by another agency.
LegaVProcedural Rules Governing Use: Use shall be in accordance with California State and Federal.
Training Required: None. Equipment owned and, operated by another agency.
9. Defense Technology, Riot Control Continuous Discharge Grenade, CS # 1082 Quantity Owned/ Sought: None.
Cost: None.
Lifespan: Unknown.
LATHROP POLICE DEPARTMENT EQUIPMENT LIST
Purpose/ Capabilities/ Description:
To limit the escalation of conflict where employment oflethal force is prohibited or undesirable.
Situations for use of the less lethal weapon systems may include, but are not limited to:
i. Self-destructive, dangerous and/ or combative individuals. ii. Riot/ crowd control and civil unrest incidents.
iii. Circumstances where a tactical advantage can be obtained. iv. Potentially vicious animals.
v. Training exercises or approved demonstrations.
Fiscal Impacts: None. Equipment owned, maintained, and operated by another agency.
LegaUProcedural Rules Governing Use: Use shall be in accordance with California State and Federal.
Training Required: None. Equipment owned and, operated by another agency.
10. Defense Technology, Flameless Tri-Chamber CS Grenade, # 1032 Quantity Owned/ Sought: None.
Cost: None.
Lifespan: Unknown.
Purpose/Capabilities/ Description:
To limit the escalation of conflict where employment of lethal force is prohibited or undesirable.
Situations for use ofthe less lethal weapon systems may include, but are not limited to:
i. Self-destructive, dangerous and/ or combative individuals. ii. Riot/crowd control and civil unrest incidents.
iii. Circumstances where a tactical advantage can be obtained. iv. Potentially vicious animals.
v. Training exercises ar approved demonstrations.
Fiscal Impacts: None. Equipment owned, maintained, and operated by another agency.
LATHROP POLICE DEPARTMENT EQUIPMENT LIST
LegaUProcedural Rules Governing Use: Use shall be in accordance with California State and Federal.
Training Required: None. Equipment owned and, operated by another agency.
11. PepperBall Full Tactical Carbine( FTC)
Quantity Owned/ Sought: None.
Cost: None.
Lifespan: Unknown.
Purpose/ Capabilities/ Description:
To limit the escalation of conflict where employment oflethal force is prohibited or undesirable.
Situations for use of the less lethal weapon systems may include but, are not limited to:
i. Self-destructive, dangerous and/ or combative individuals. ii. Riot/ crowd control and civil unrest incidents.
iii. Circumstances where a tactical advantage can be obtained. iv. Potentially vicious animals.
v. Training exercises or approved demonstrations.
Fiscal Impacts: None. Equipment owned, maintained, and operated by another agency.
LegaUProcedural Rules Governing Use: Use shall be in accordance with California State and Federal.
Training Required: None. Equipment owned and, operated by another agency.
MAINTENANCE OF MILITARY USE SUPPLY LEVELS:
When stocks of military equipment have reached significantly low levels or have been exhausted, the Department may order up to 10% of stock in a calendar year without City Council approval to maintain essential availability for the Department' s needs.