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030822-H-13sr&att.pdf

Long Beach City Council
March 15, 2022

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030822-H-13sr&att.pdf
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March 15, 2022
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CITY OF
LONG
Development Services Department
411 West Ocean Boulevard, 3'" Floor long Beach, CA 90802 (562) 570-5237
March 8, 2022

HONORABLE MAYOR AND CITY COUNCIL
City of Long Beach
California
RECOMMENDATION:

H-13
Receive supporting documentation into the record, conclude the public hearing, find the municipal code amendments consistent with the adopted Negative Declaration (ND 07- 19) and find the municipal code amendments statutorily exempt from the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) pursuant to Public Resources Code Section 21080.9 and Cal. Code Regs. Tit. 14, Section 15265;
Declare Ordinance amending Title 5, Regulation of Businesses, Trades and Professions, of the Long Beach Municipal Code, to implement modifications by the California Coastal Commission (Coastal Commission), read the first time and laid over to the next regular meeting of the City Council for final reading;
Declare Ordinance approving a Zoning Code Amendment amending Title 21, Zoning Regulations, of the Long Beach Municipal Code, to implement modifications by the California Coastal Commission, read the first time and laid over to the next regular meeting of the City Council for final reading; and,
Adopt a Resolution authorizing the City Manager, or designee, to submit the Local Coastal Program Amendment (LCP-5-LOB-20-0058-3) and associated materials to the California Coastal Commission for its review and certification in compliance with the California Coastal Commission's December 15, 2021 action. (Citywide)

DISCUSSION
In accordance with the 1976 California Coastal Act, the City of Long Beach (City) has a certified Local Coastal Program (LCP), which consists of the Land Use Plan and Implementation Plan (IP). The IP includes the Zoning Code, the Zoning Map, and the Subdivision Code. Chapter

5. 77 of Title 5 of the Long Beach Municipal Code (LBMC), establishing the administrative procedures and regulatory framework for short-term rentals {STRs), is not currently a part of IP policies of the City Certified LCP, but would be incorporated into the certified IP with this action.

On June 23, 2020, the City Council approved Ordinance No. ORD-20-0024 adding Chapter

5. 77 to Title 5 of the LBMC, related to the regulation of STRs. On December 15, 2020, the City Council approved Ordinance No. ORD-20-0045 amending Chapter 5. 77 LBMC to allow un-

HONORABLE MAYOR AND CITY COUNCIL
March 8, 2022

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hosted STRs. The Ordinance was submitted as a Local Coastal Program Amendment (LCPA) to the Coastal Commission on September 4, 2020 for certification.

On December 15, 2021, the Coastal Commission held a public hearing for the LCPA (LCP-5- LOB-20-0058-3) (Attachment A) and recommended certification of the LCPA with four (4) modifications pertaining to the regulation and number of STRs in the Coastal Zone (Attachment B). The proposed amendments to the Ordinance include the maximum number of STRs allowed in the Coastal Zone, procedures for census block group requests to prohibit STRs, and other procedural modifications to the registration process. The recommended modifications to the LBMC require the City Council approval prior to resubmittal to the Coastal Commission for its approval and certification.

The City Council's discretion in this matter is to either accepting or rejecting the modifications, no further changes are possible at this stage in the Coastal Commission review process without starting anew and submitting an entirely new application. In order for the LCPA to be approved and certified by the Coastal Commission, the City Council must take action to accept the modifications. If adopted, the Ordinance will be forwarded to the Coastal Commission for final approval and certification. The requisite findings to support these actions are included as Attachment C.

More specifically, the proposed modifications made by the Coastal Commission are intended to provide consistency with the LCP and the California Coastal Act (Coastal Act). The following is a summary of the modifications - the entirety of suggested modifications can be found in Attachment B:
• Suggested Modification 1: Allow for up to 350 non-primary residence STRs in the Coastal Zone each year. The citywide cap of 800 non-primary residence STRs shall not be applied to prohibit additional STRs in the coastal zone until the 350 non-primary STRs are exhausted.
• Suggested Modification 2: Limit the ability to prohibit STRs, unless such restrictions were explicitly in place prior to the adoption of the Coastal Act in 1976, or by requiring coastal development permits to be issued for requests to prohibit STRs within buildings and census block groups. This modification serves to clarify the role of the subject regulations if in conflict with restricted covenants, or similar documents, that existed prior to the adoption of the Coastal Act.
• Suggested Modification 3: Avoid cumulative impacts to public access from individual STR restrictions by monitoring and reporting STRs throughout the Coastal Zone and, if adverse impacts are observed, amending the LCP to correct and mitigate for such impacts.
• Suggested Modification 4: Maximize public access for all people by including a commitment to non-discriminatory services and Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA)­ accessibility information as part of the registration process.

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March 8, 2022

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These changes do not affect the citywide cap of 800 STRs in the STR Ordinance, but include a provision related to the number of STRs in the Coastal Zone. The required modifications do not substantially change the STR program including opt-out provisions. The changes provide better consistency between other restrictions already in place for properties in the Coastal Zone and the provisions of the STR program. The changes are also necessary to comply with State law requirements related to visitor-serving accommodations in the Coastal Zone.

The modifications to Chapter 5.77 are included in Title 5 and the IP of the City (Attachment D).

In addition, the modifications require text revisions to Title 21 of the LBMC, Zoning Regulations, to add a definition of STRs and required findings for approval of a Local Coastal Development Permit (LCDP) to restrict STRs in the Coastal Zone (Attachment E).

Public Hearing Notice
In accordance with public hearing notification requirements for a Zoning Ordinance Amendment in LBMC Section 21.21.302.C, notice of this public hearing was published in the Long Beach Press-Telegram on February 22, 2022; written notices were sent to the Coastal Commission and to anyone requesting such notice. Notices were provided to City branch libraries and notice posting was provided at City Hall and at three public locations.

Environmental Review
In accordance with the Guidelines for Implementation of the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA), Public Resources Code Section 21080.9 and California Code of Regulations Section 15265(a)(1 ), the proposed modifications are statutorily exempt. CEQA does not apply to activities and approvals by the City necessary for the preparation and adoption of an LCPA.

The proposed modifications are necessary for certification of the LCPA by the Coastal Commission. No additional action is required for environmental review.

Additionally, in accordance with CEQA and the CEQA Guidelines, a Negative Declaration (ND 07-19) was previously prepared for the STR Ordinance and adopted by the City Council on May 19, 2020 (Attachment F). The current action is procedural in nature and consists only of relatively minor modifications to land use regulations and does not include any direct land use approvals. The proposed adoptions under current consideration fall within the scope of the previously certified Negative Declaration, and no further environmental review is required. The proposed amendments to the Ordinance would not add any mitigation measures or change the environmental setting or circumstances of the previously approved Ordinance (project).

This matter was reviewed by Deputy City Attorney Monica Kilaita and Revenue Management Officer Geraldine Alejo on February 10, 2022.

HONORABLE MAYOR AND CITY COUNCIL
March 8, 2022

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TIMING CONSIDERATIONS
City Council action is requested on March 8, 2022, to comply with the Coastal Act requirement that the City complete the adoption of the modifications by June 15, 2022.

FISCAL IMPACT
The proposed changes will not significantly impact implementation of the City's current STR program and therefore there is no net fiscal impact associated with this recommendation. Some changes will result in the department issuing permits not previously required prior to Coastal Commission Ordinance review. This recommendation has a minor staffing impact and is consistent with existing City Council priorities. There is no local job impact associated with this recommendation.

SUGGESTED ACTION:

Approve recommendation.

Respectfully submitted,
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DIRECTOR OF DEVELOPMENT SERVICES
ATTACHMENTS: CITY COUNCIL ORDINANCES (2)

CITY COUNCIL RESOLUTION
APPROVED:

THOMAS B. MODICA

CITY MANAGER

ATTACHMENT A- CALIFORNIA COASTAL COMMISSION STAFF REPORT

ATTACHMENT B - CALIFORNIA COASTAL COMMISSION NOTICE OF APPROVAL

ATTACHMENT C- FINDINGS
ATTACHMENT D - UNDERLINE STRIKE-OUT VERSION OF ORDINANCE (TITLE 5) ATTACHMENT E - UNDERLINE STRIKE-OUT VERSION OF ORDINANCE (TITLE 21) ATTACHMENT F - NEGATIVE DECLARATION ND 07-19

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OFFICE OF THE CITY ATTORNEY CHARLES PARKIN, City Attorney 411 West Ocean Boulevard, 9th Floor Long Beach, CA 90802 ORDINANCE NO.

AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE

CITY OF LONG BEACH AMENDING THE LONG BEACH

MUNICIPAL CODE BY AMENDING AND RESTATING
CHAPTER 5.77, RELATED TO SHORT-TERM RENTALS
The City Council of the City of Long Beach ordains as follows:

Section 1. Chapter 5.77 of the Long Beach Municipal Code is amended and restated in its entirety to read as follows:

CHAPTER 5.77

SHORT-TERM RENTALS

5.77.010 Purpose.

The purpose of this Chapter is to establish regulations, standards, and a registration process governing the renting or leasing of privately owned visitor serving residential dwelling units on a short-term basis in order to maintain the long-term rental housing stock in the City; ensure the collection and payment of Transient Occupancy Taxes (“TOT”); safeguard the residents of the City of Long Beach by ensuring that short-term rental activities do not threaten the character of residential neighborhoods; and ensuring that such short-term rental activities do not become a nuisance, or threaten the public health, safety or welfare of neighboring properties.

The City of Long Beach acknowledges that all persons within its jurisdiction are free and equal, and no matter what their sex, race, color, religion, ancestry, national origin, disability, medical condition, genetic information, marital status, sexual orientation, citizenship, primary language,

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OFFICE OF THE CITY ATTORNEY CHARLES PARKIN, City Attorney 411 West Ocean Boulevard, 9th Floor Long Beach, CA 90802 or immigration status are entitled to the full and equal accommodations, advantages, facilities, privileges, or services in all business establishments, including short-term rentals.

5.77.020 Definitions.

A. “Booking transaction” means any reservation and/or payment service provided by a person or entity who facilitates a short-term rental transaction between a prospective guest and a short-term rental operator.

B. “City” means City of Long Beach.

C. “Director” shall mean the Director of Development Services or a person designated by the Director to act in her/his stead.

D "Guest" means any person or persons renting a short-term rental for transient occupancy.

E. “Host” means the natural person or persons, at least one (1) of whom is an occupier of the property, who is/are the owner of record of the property or operates the property, including a personal or family trust consisting solely of natural persons and the trustees of such trust or a limited liability company and the members of such company, or who is/are an authorized tenant of the property.

F. “Hosted stay” means a short-term rental activity whereby the host remains on-site and resides in a habitable dwelling unit or portion thereof throughout the guest's stay (except during daytime and/or work hours).

G. “Hosting platform” means a person or entity that participates in the short-term rental business by collecting or receiving a fee, directly or indirectly through an agent or intermediary, for conducting a booking transaction using any medium of facilitation.

H. “Local contact person” means the person designated by the

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OFFICE OF THE CITY ATTORNEY CHARLES PARKIN, City Attorney 411 West Ocean Boulevard, 9th Floor Long Beach, CA 90802 operator to respond to and take remedial action regarding STR complaints.

I. “Non-primary residence STR” means a short-term rental that is not a primary residence.

J. “Platform agreement” means a signed agreement between a hosting platform and the City, which, among other things, provides that the hosting platform will collect and submit transient occupancy tax to the City on behalf of short-term rental operators.

K. “Primary residence” means a person's permanent residence or usual place of return for housing as documented by at least two (2) of the following: motor vehicle registration; driver's license; voter registration; tax documents showing the residential unit as the person’s residence; or a utility bill. A person may have only one (1) primary residence and must reside there for a minimum of two hundred seventy-five (275) days during the calendar year. For properties with two (2) or more existing legally permitted dwelling units (e.g., a duplex), the term "primary residence" shall refer to the parcel of land and all units on that parcel or within a building in a residential development project.

L. “Primary residence STR” means a primary residence being operated as a short-term rental.

M. “Prohibited buildings list” means a list identifying the address(es) of all buildings whose owner(s), including any applicable homeowners’ association or board of directors, have notified the City, pursuant to City procedures, that short-term rentals are not permitted to operate anywhere in such building, including deed restricted affordable housing units. Prohibited buildings list shall also include a list of census block groups where un-hosted STRs are prohibited per Section 5.77.080. In the Coastal Zone, the provisions of the prohibited buildings list shall apply only to buildings with restrictive covenants or homeowners’ associations

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OFFICE OF THE CITY ATTORNEY CHARLES PARKIN, City Attorney 411 West Ocean Boulevard, 9th Floor Long Beach, CA 90802 covenants, conditions, and restrictions (CC&Rs) that are not discriminatory (as defined in Government Code 12955) with explicit restrictions on short-term rentals or their equivalent recorded prior to the Coastal Act (January 1, 1977).

Restrictive covenants or CC&Rs proposed subsequent to the effective date of the Coastal Act (January 1, 1977) that restrict short-term rentals in the Coastal Zone shall require a Local Coastal Development Permit (LCDP) under the certified provisions of Division IX of Section 21.25 (Specific Procedures) of the Municipal Code to authorize the restriction for specific buildings. If such a LCDP is approved, the City shall comply with Section

5.77.050.O of these regulations.

N. “Residential development project” means a multi-family development (four (4) or more units) with more than one (1) building on one (1) or more parcels of land.

O. "Short-term rental (“STR”)" means a residential dwelling unit, or portion thereof, that is offered or provided to a paying guest(s) by a short- term rental operator for thirty (30) or fewer consecutive nights. The term “short-term rental” shall not include hotels, motels, inns, or bed and breakfast inns.

P. "Short-term rental advertisement" means any method of soliciting use of a dwelling unit for short-term rental purposes.

Q. "Short-term rental operator" or "operator" means any person who is the owner or tenant of a dwelling unit, or portion thereof, who offers or provides that dwelling unit, or portion thereof, for short-term rental use.

R. “Single room occupancy” is as defined in Section 21.15.2667.

S. “Special group residence” is as defined in Section 21.15.2810 and 21.52.271.

T. “Tenant” means a person who has a rental agreement for a dwelling unit in which the rental payments are paid on a monthly or other

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OFFICE OF THE CITY ATTORNEY CHARLES PARKIN, City Attorney 411 West Ocean Boulevard, 9th Floor Long Beach, CA 90802 periodic basis in exchange for occupancy of the dwelling unit.

U. “Transient occupancy tax” (“TOT”) means local transient occupancy tax as set forth in Chapter 3.64 of the Long Beach Municipal Code.

V. “Un-hosted stay” means a short-term rental activity whereby the host, as that term is defined herein, resides off-site during the guest's stay.

5.77.030 Registration required.

A. No person or entity shall advertise, rent, or operate a short- term rental in the City unless a short-term rental (STR) registration has been issued by the City pursuant to this Chapter. An operator of the STR shall register with the City and shall be responsible for all requirements of this Chapter. Application for a STR shall be in a form prescribed by the Director with all information determined by the Director to be necessary to evaluate the eligibility of the operator, consistent with this Chapter.

B. Eligibility requirements. The following requirements must be met at the time of submitting a STR registration application:

1. The dwelling unit shall not be an accessory dwelling unit (ADU), a junior accessory dwelling unit (JADU), a deed restricted affordable housing unit, in a special group residence, a single room occupancy, or included on the prohibited buildings list.

2. The STR operator shall not operate more than one (1) primary residence STR and more than one (1) non-primary residence STR in the City.

3. The number of non-primary residence STRs in multi-
family development projects shall not exceed the number of dwelling units identified in the Table below:

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OFFICE OF THE CITY ATTORNEY CHARLES PARKIN, City Attorney 411 West Ocean Boulevard, 9th Floor Long Beach, CA 90802

Number of dwelling units in a
residential development project

Number of non-primary residence STRs
allowed per residential development
project

2 to 10 1
11 to 50 10%
51 to 100 12%
101 or more 15%

4. The total number of non-primary residence STR
registrations allocated shall not exceed eight hundred (800) dwelling units, unless otherwise directed by the City Council by ordinance or resolution. In the coastal zone, the maximum number of non-primary dwelling units registered as STRs is three hundred fifty (350). The Citywide cap on STRs shall not be applied to prohibit additional STRs in the coastal zone until the three hundred fifty (350) STR units in the coastal zone are exhausted. The total number of non-primary residence STR registrations allocated shall be reviewed by the City Council on an annual basis.

5. The STR operator shall identify, to the satisfaction of the City, a local contact person who shall be available twenty-four (24) hours per day, seven (7) days a week for: (1) responding within one (1) hour to complaints regarding the condition, operation, or conduct of the STR or its occupants; and (2) taking any remedial action necessary to resolve such complaints.

6. A signed and notarized property owner consent form
shall be provided if the STR operator is not the property owner.

7. The dwelling unit or property shall not be the subject of any active or pending code enforcement actions or violations pursuant to the City’s Municipal Code.

8. No STR registration for the dwelling unit has been

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OFFICE OF THE CITY ATTORNEY CHARLES PARKIN, City Attorney 411 West Ocean Boulevard, 9th Floor Long Beach, CA 90802 revoked within the last twelve (12) months.

9. If the dwelling unit is subject to the rules of a
homeowners’ or condominium association or non-discriminatory restrictive covenant recorded prior to the Coastal Act (January 1, 1977) that restricts STRs or their equivalent, allowance to engage in short-term rental activity through this Chapter shall not be inferred to grant any permission that invalidates or supersedes any provisions in those documents.

10. The operator shall sign an indemnification and hold harmless agreement in a form approved by the City Attorney, agreeing to indemnify, save, protect, hold harmless, and defend the City of Long Beach, the City Council of the City of Long Beach, individually and collectively, and the City of Long Beach representatives, officers, officials, employees, agents, and volunteers from any and all claims, demands, damages, fines, obligations, suits, judgments, penalties, causes of action, losses, liabilities, or costs at any time received, incurred, or accrued as a result of, or arising out of the operator’s actions or inaction in the operation, occupancy, use, and/or maintenance of the short-term rental.

11. The unit shall be legally permitted as a dwelling unit.

12. The STR operator shall state whether the STR has
Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA)-accessible features.

5.77.040 Expiration and renewal.

A. A STR registration is valid for one (1) year from the date of issuance. It may not be transferred or assigned and does not run with the land. A STR registration may be renewed annually if the operator: (1) pays the renewal fee; (2) provides information concerning any changes to the previous application for, or renewal of, the STR registration; (3) submits records described in Section 3.64.080 for the last year to demonstrate

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OFFICE OF THE CITY ATTORNEY CHARLES PARKIN, City Attorney 411 West Ocean Boulevard, 9th Floor Long Beach, CA 90802 compliance with this Chapter.

B. Failure to submit a renewal application to the City at least thirty (30) days prior to the expiration of the registration shall render the registration and permission to operate an STR null and void.

5.77.050 Short-term rental regulations.

A. All marketing and advertising of a STR, including any listing on a hosting platform, shall clearly list the City-issued STR registration number and expiration date.

B. Short-term rental is prohibited in any part of the property not approved and permitted for residential use including, but not limited to, a vehicle parked on the property, a storage shed, trailer, garage, boat or similar watercraft, tree house, or any temporary structure, including, but not limited to, a tent.

C. Un-hosted stays in a primary residence STR shall be limited to a maximum of ninety (90) days per year.

D. Un-hosted stays shall be prohibited in census block groups in the City where such stays are prohibited in accordance with Section

5.77.080 or any successor Section.

E. Each STR shall have a notice posted within the unit in a location clearly marked and accessible to the guest (e.g., posted on the refrigerator, included within a binder with additional information on the unit, etc.), containing the following information:

1. The maximum number of occupants permitted in the
unit;

2. Parking capacity, location of parking spaces, and
parking rules, if any;

3. Trash and recycling pickup information;

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OFFICE OF THE CITY ATTORNEY CHARLES PARKIN, City Attorney 411 West Ocean Boulevard, 9th Floor Long Beach, CA 90802

4. The name of the local contact and a telephone number at which that person may be reached on a twenty-four (24) hour basis;

5. Emergency contact information for summoning police,
fire, or emergency medical services; and

6. Evacuation plan for the unit showing emergency exit
routes, exits, and fire extinguisher locations.

F. The maximum number of persons who may occupy the STR at one (1) time shall be limited to two (2) persons per bedroom, plus two (2).

This calculation shall be inclusive of children. Lofts that meet California Building Code egress requirements are considered a bedroom for the purposes of this occupancy calculation. In no event may the maximum occupancy exceed ten (10) persons in any STR. Large-scale events (i.e., exceeding maximum allowed occupancy) such as commercial parties, weddings, fundraisers, and conferences, are prohibited as part of the short- term rental use, unless a STR occasional event permit has been issued.

The maximum number of occasional event permits that can be issued during the annual term of registration per STR is four (4), and any application for an occasional event permit thereafter and within the same registration term shall automatically be deemed null and void by the City.

G. Use of all outdoor pools, spas and hot tubs shall be prohibited between the hours of 10:00 p.m. and 7:00 a.m.

H. All activities shall comply with all provisions of the Municipal Code, including, but not limited to Chapter 9.31 (Loud Parties on Private Property) and Chapter 8.60 (Solid Waste, Recycling and Litter Prevention).

I. No sign shall be posted on the exterior of the STR premises to advertise the availability of the STR rental unit to the public.

J. No person shall offer, advertise, book, facilitate, or engage in short-term rental activity in a manner that does not comply with this Chapter.

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OFFICE OF THE CITY ATTORNEY CHARLES PARKIN, City Attorney 411 West Ocean Boulevard, 9th Floor Long Beach, CA 90802 K. Short-term rentals shall comply with all applicable laws and regulations of the City including those pertaining to health, safety, building, and fire protection.

L. The STR operator shall pay all applicable fees and charges set by the City Council by resolution as may be necessary to effectuate the purpose of this Chapter.

M. It is unlawful for any STR host, operator, occupant, renter, lessee, person present upon, or person having charge or possession of the STR premises, to make or continue to cause to be made or continued any loud, unnecessary or unusual noise which disturbs the peace and quiet of any neighborhood, or which causes discomfort or annoyance to any reasonable person of normal sensitivities residing in the area, or which violates any provision of Chapter 8.80 (“Noise”) of this Code.

N. The appearance of the STR premises shall not conflict with the residential character of the neighborhood. All applicable development, design, and landscaping standards, including, but not limited to, those contained in Title 21 of this Code, are expressly made applicable to any premises used for STR purposes.

O. In the coastal zone, upon City or Coastal Commission approval of the first Coastal Development Permit that restricts STRs in the coastal zone, which shall include the required findings in Division IX of Section 21.25 (Specific Procedures) of the Municipal Code for LCDPs related to short-term rentals, the City shall prepare and submit to the Coastal Commission, within one (1) year of the final action on the LCDP, a report that evaluates the required findings for LCDPs that restrict STRs (Section 21.25.904 of the certified Zoning Code) and the cumulative impacts of such restrictions on coastal resources, including but not limited to public access and recreation.

After the first report, new reports shall be submitted to the Commission every

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OFFICE OF THE CITY ATTORNEY CHARLES PARKIN, City Attorney 411 West Ocean Boulevard, 9th Floor Long Beach, CA 90802 five (5) years from the date of the first submittal. If the City or the Commission’s Executive Director identifies adverse impacts to coastal resources or inconsistencies with the City’s certified LCP resulting from restrictions on STRs in the coastal zone, then the City shall submit within one (1) year a Local Coastal Program Amendment (LCPA) request to the California Coastal Commission that addresses any identified adverse impacts to coastal resources by amending the LCP to mitigate for any adverse impacts identified and modify the certified short-term rental regulations to avoid such impacts in the future.

5.77.060 Short-term rental operator requirements.

A. The operator shall provide information on the maximum allowed number of occupants, parking capacity and location of parking spaces, noise regulations and quiet hours, and trash and recycling disposal requirements to prospective guests, prior to their occupancy of the unit.

B. The operator shall provide and maintain working fire extinguishers, smoke detectors, and carbon monoxide detectors, in compliance with life, fire, and safety codes; and information related to emergency exit routes on the property, local contact, and emergency contact information.

C. The operator shall maintain and provide proof of liability insurance appropriate to cover the short-term rental use in the aggregate of not less than One Million Dollars ($1,000,000); or conduct each short-term rental transaction through a platform that provides equal or greater insurance coverage.

D. Transient Occupancy Taxes shall be collected on all Short- Term Rentals. If a Hosting Platform does not collect payment for the rental, operators are solely responsible for the collection of all applicable TOT and

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OFFICE OF THE CITY ATTORNEY CHARLES PARKIN, City Attorney 411 West Ocean Boulevard, 9th Floor Long Beach, CA 90802 remittance of the collected tax to the City in accordance with Chapter 3.64 (Transient Occupancy Tax). If a Hosting Platform does collect payment for the rentals, then it and the operator shall both have legal responsibility for the collection and remittance of the TOT.

E. The operator and property owner shall be jointly responsible for any nuisance violations arising at a property during short-term rental activities.

F. The operator shall authorize any hosting platform on which his or her STR(s) is listed to provide to the City the operator listing and other information to demonstrate compliance with all provisions of this Chapter.

G. The operator must consent to receive all City notices and fines regarding STR registration by U.S. mail.

5.77.070 Hosting platform responsibilities.

A. Hosting platforms shall not process or complete any booking transaction for any STR if notified by the City that a valid current STR registration number has not been issued by the City to the operator.

Hosting platforms are required to list the STR registration number and expiration date. Hosting platforms shall not process or complete any booking transaction for any property located in the City that would exceed the limit of days as set forth in Section 5.77.050.C.

B. Within forty-five (45) days of the effective date of this Ordinance, hosting platforms with listings located in the City shall provide to the City contact information for an employee or representative of the hosting platform that will be responsible for responding to requests for information from the City, including requests related to possible violations of this Chapter.

C. Subject to applicable laws, a hosting platform with listings located in the City shall provide to the City on a monthly basis, in a format

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OFFICE OF THE CITY ATTORNEY CHARLES PARKIN, City Attorney 411 West Ocean Boulevard, 9th Floor Long Beach, CA 90802 specified by the City, the STR registration number of each listing, the name of the person responsible for each listing, the address of each such listing, and, for each booking that occurs within the reporting period, the number of days booked, and the total price paid for each rental.

D. In the event a hosting platform has entered into a platform agreement, and an operator has assigned the responsibilities for the collection and remittance of transient occupancy tax to the hosting platform, then the hosting platform and the operator shall have the same duties and liabilities, including but not limited to the collection and remittance of transient occupancy tax to the City in compliance with this Chapter and Chapter 3.64 (Transient Occupancy Tax) of this Code.

E. The provisions of this Section shall be interpreted in accordance with otherwise applicable State and Federal law(s) and will not apply if determined by the City to be in violation of, or preempted by, any such law(s).

F. Hosting platforms shall remove any listings for STRs, including those on the City’s prohibited buildings list, from the platform upon notification by the City. The City Manager shall develop, by administrative regulation, processes and procedures for the removal of any listing.

G. Hosting platforms shall inform all operators who use the platform of the operator's responsibility to collect and remit all applicable local, state, and federal taxes, unless the platform has a platform agreement.

H. It is unlawful to be a hosting platform operating in the City unless the responsibilities in this Section are fully complied with.

5.77.080 Request to Petition to restrict un-hosted short-term rentals within a geographical census block group.

A. The property owners of residential property in any census

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OFFICE OF THE CITY ATTORNEY CHARLES PARKIN, City Attorney 411 West Ocean Boulevard, 9th Floor Long Beach, CA 90802 block group within the City may request the City to initiate a petition process, using a form provided by the Director, to prohibit un-hosted STRs within that census block group.

1. In the Coastal Zone, the petition process shall follow the procedures below and requires a Coastal Development Permit under the certified provisions of Division IX of Section 21.25 (Specific Procedures) of the Municipal Code to authorize the restriction. Refer to item C, below.

B. The petition must include the signatures, printed names, and addresses of a majority of the property owners of residential real property located within the boundaries of the census block group and the petition process shall in all cases be initiated within one hundred and eighty (180) days after the effective date of this Chapter, and a new one hundred and eighty (180) day petition process period shall be established annually thereafter. The petitioning process will be completed by the City via U.S. mail, and the requestor(s) shall be responsible for the cost of initiating and completing the petition process, which cost will be established by the City Council by resolution. All petition signatures shall be collected by the City, and shall include the street address of each signer, and shall indicate and set forth the positive desire of all those signing the petition to prohibit un- hosted stays within the boundaries of the census block group. Each census block group shall be limited to the submission of one (1) request to initiate a petition process during any one hundred eighty (180)-day petition process period, on a first come, first served basis. Any second or subsequent petition request for the same census block group during the annual one hundred eighty (180)-day petition process period shall automatically be deemed null and void by the City without opportunity for an administrative appeal.

C. To the extent a petition seeks to prohibit un-hosted STRs

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OFFICE OF THE CITY ATTORNEY CHARLES PARKIN, City Attorney 411 West Ocean Boulevard, 9th Floor Long Beach, CA 90802 within the Coastal Zone boundaries of the City, and the petition process is successful, it shall have no effect on properties within the Coastal Zone boundaries until the California Coastal Commission or City approves a Coastal Development Permit in conformance with the required findings of the Coastal Act. Any petition to restrict un-hosted short-term rentals shall adhere to the certified provisions of Division IX of Section 21.25 (Specific Procedures) of the Municipal Code for procedures for LCDPs related to short-term rentals.

A LCDP approving a petition to prohibit un-hosted STRs in a census block group shall remain in effect subject to the expiration time limit established under the approved LCDP.

D. For purposes of the petition, each residential property within the census block group shall be represented by one (1) vote and multiple signatures for the same property shall count as one (1) vote.

E. Upon receipt of a petition, the Director shall verify that the petition contains the required number of signatures requesting that un- hosted stays be prohibited within the census block group.

F. Following approval of an un-hosted restriction by the Director, the City shall provide notice of the restriction to all residential property owners within the boundaries of the affected census block group.

G. Once approved, a restriction on un-hosted STRs shall remain in effect for a minimum of three (3) years following the effective date of such restriction. After the initial three (3) year restriction period, the restriction shall remain in effect indefinitely unless and until such restriction(s) are prohibited by law; or a request to initiate a petition to eliminate the restriction is filed with the City and a majority of the property owners within the restricted census block group sign the petition reflecting the positive desire of all those signing the petition to remove the restriction on un-hosted stays.

H. The City Clerk or the Department of Development Services

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OFFICE OF THE CITY ATTORNEY CHARLES PARKIN, City Attorney 411 West Ocean Boulevard, 9th Floor Long Beach, CA 90802 shall cause to be posted online a list or map of the current census block groups where un-hosted STRs are prohibited.

I. Any fees associated with the filing of the petition, or the removal of a restriction once adopted, shall be established by the City Council by resolution.

5.77.090 Enforcement.

A. It is unlawful to violate the provisions of this Chapter.

Violations include, but are not limited to:

1. Failure of the local contact to take action to respond to a complaint within one (1) hour after the complaint is received or a contact is attempted and the local contact cannot be reached;

2. Failure to notify the City when the local contact
information changes;

3. Violation of the STR maximum occupancy, noise, or
other requirements as set forth in this Chapter;

4. Providing false or misleading information on a STR
registration application or other documentation required by this Chapter;

5. Any attempt to rent an unregistered STR by advertising the property for short-term rental purposes;

6. Completing a booking transaction in the City without a valid City-issued registration number;

7. Completing a booking transaction where the STR
registration has been revoked or suspended by the City;

8. Exceeding the maximum number of occasional events
permitted in this Chapter;

9. Violations of state, county, or City health, building, or fire regulations;

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OFFICE OF THE CITY ATTORNEY CHARLES PARKIN, City Attorney 411 West Ocean Boulevard, 9th Floor Long Beach, CA 90802

10. Conduct or activities that constitute a public nuisance or which otherwise constitute a hazard to public peace, health, or safety.

B. Unless otherwise described in this Section, enforcement of this Chapter shall be subject to the processes and procedures in Chapter

1.32 of the Municipal Code.

C. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in Chapter 1.32, the fine shall be one thousand dollars ($1,000) for each violation. Each separate day in which a violation exists may be considered a separate violation.

However, a thirty (30) day warning period shall be provided prior to issuing fines for advertising a STR without a valid registration number.

D. If three (3) fines have been issued against a STR operator within a twelve (12) month period, the STR registration may be revoked or suspended or additional conditions may be imposed by the Director by providing written notice to the operator setting forth the basis of the intended action and giving the operator an opportunity, within fourteen (14) calendar days, to present responding information to the Director. After the fourteen (14) day period, the Director shall determine whether to revoke the registration, suspend the registration, or impose additional conditions upon the registration and thereafter give written notice of the decision to the operator. If a STR registration is revoked, the STR may not be re-registered with the City for a period of twelve (12) months from the date of revocation, regardless of who is the STR operator.

E. The City hereby finds and declares that repeated violations of this Chapter constitute a public nuisance which may be enjoined under all applicable laws including Code of Civil Procedure Section 731.

F. Any person, hosting platform, or STR operator convicted of violating any provision of this Chapter in a criminal case or found to be in violation of this Chapter in a civil or administrative action brought by the City

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OFFICE OF THE CITY ATTORNEY CHARLES PARKIN, City Attorney 411 West Ocean Boulevard, 9th Floor Long Beach, CA 90802 shall be ordered to reimburse the City its full investigative and enforcement costs, pay back all unpaid TOT if applicable, and remit all illegally obtained rental related revenue to the City.

G. If any violation of this Chapter is found to exist, the City may issue an administrative citation to any operator pursuant to Chapter 9.65 of this Code.

H. The City may take any other action permitted by law or equity to ensure compliance with this Chapter, including, but not limited to, general code enforcement procedures set forth in Titles 5, 9, 18 and 21 of this Code.

I. The City may issue and serve administrative subpoenas as necessary to obtain specific information regarding STR listings located in the City, including, but not limited to, the names of the persons responsible for each such listing, the address of each such listing, the length of stay for each such listing, and the price paid for each stay, to determine whether the STR listings comply with this Chapter. Any subpoena issued pursuant to this Section shall not require the production of information sooner than thirty (30) days from the date of service. A person, hosting platform, or STR operator that has been served with an administrative subpoena may seek judicial review during that thirty (30) day period.

J. Any person, hosting platform, or STR operator aggrieved by a decision of the Director with respect to the provisions of this Chapter may appeal the decision to the Board of Examiners Appeals and Condemnation (“BEAC”). The decision of the BEAC shall be final, subject to judicial review pursuant to Code of Civil Procedure Sections 1094.5 and 1094.6.

K. The remedies provided in this Section are cumulative and not exclusive, and nothing in this Section shall preclude the use or application of any other remedies, penalties, or procedures established by law.

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OFFICE OF THE CITY ATTORNEY CHARLES PARKIN, City Attorney 411 West Ocean Boulevard, 9th Floor Long Beach, CA 90802

5.77.100 Fees.

The City Council may establish and set by resolution all fees and charges as may be necessary to effectuate the purpose of this Chapter.

5.77.110 Administration.

A. The City Manager, or designee, shall have the authority to establish administrative rules and regulations consistent with the provisions of this Chapter for interpreting, clarifying, carrying out, furthering, and enforcing the requirements and the provisions of this Chapter.

B. If any provision of this Chapter conflicts with any provision of Title 21 (Zoning), the terms of this Chapter shall control.

5.77.120 Operator registration period.

STR operators shall apply for registration pursuant to this Chapter within one hundred eighty (180) days after the effective date of this Chapter.

5.77.130 Severability clause.

If any provision or clause of this Chapter or the application thereof to any person or circumstances is held to be unconstitutional or to be otherwise invalid by any court of competent jurisdiction, such invalidity shall not affect other section provisions or clauses or applications, and to this end the provisions, sections and clauses of this ordinance are declared to be severable.
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OFFICE OF THE CITY ATTORNEY CHARLES PARKIN, City Attorney 411 West Ocean Boulevard, 9th Floor Long Beach, CA 90802 Section 2. The City Clerk shall certify to the passage of this ordinance by the City Council and cause it to be posted in three (3) conspicuous places in the City of Long Beach, and it shall take effect on the thirty-first (31st) day after it is approved by the Mayor.

I hereby certify that the foregoing ordinance was adopted by the City Council of the City of Long Beach at its meeting of ____________________, 20 , by the following vote:

Ayes: Councilmembers:

Noes: Councilmembers:

Absent: Councilmembers:

Recusal(s): Councilmembers:

City Clerk Approved: (Date) Mayor

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OFFICE OF THE CITY ATTORNEY CHARLES PARKIN, City Attorney 411 West Ocean Boulevard, 9th Floor Long Beach, CA 90802 ORDINANCE NO.

AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE

CITY OF LONG BEACH AMENDING THE LONG BEACH
MUNICIPAL CODE BY ADDING SECTION 21.15.2487, AND
BY AMENDING SUBSECTION 21.25.903.B, AND
SUBSECTION 21.25.904.C, RELATING TO SHORT-TERM

RENTALS INCORPORATING MODIFICATIONS BY THE

COASTAL COMMISSION
WHEREAS, on June 23, 2020, the Long Beach City Council approved Ordinance No. ORD-20-0024 adding Chapter 5.77 to Title 5 of the Municipal Code, related to the regulation of short-term rentals (STRs); and
WHEREAS, on December 15, 2020, the Long Beach City Council approved Ordinance No. ORD-20-0045 amending Chapter 5.77 to Title 5 of the Municipal Code, to allow un-hosted STRs. The Ordinance was submitted as a Local Coastal Program Amendment (LCPA) to the California Coastal Commission (Coastal Commission) on September 4, 2020 for certification, with a supplemental submittal of ORD-20-0045 on December 30, 2020; and
WHEREAS, On December 15, 2021, the Coastal Commission held a public hearing for the LCPA (LCP-5-LOB-20-0058-3). The Coastal Commission recommended certification of the LCPA with four (4) modifications pertaining to the regulation and number of STRs in the coastal zone. In addition, the suggested modifications require text revisions to Title 21 of the Municipal Code, Zoning Regulations, to add a definition of STRs, and required findings for approval of a Local Coastal Development Permit (LCDP) to restrict STRs in the coastal zone; and
WHEREAS, in accordance with the 1976 California Coastal Act, the City of Long Beach has a certified Local Coastal Program which consists of the Land Use Plan

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OFFICE OF THE CITY ATTORNEY CHARLES PARKIN, City Attorney 411 West Ocean Boulevard, 9th Floor Long Beach, CA 90802 and Implementation Plan. The Implementation Plan includes the zoning code, the zoning map, and subdivision code. Therefore, modifications to the Zoning Ordinance, a part of Implementation Plan, must be certified by the California Coastal Commission; and WHEREAS, in order for the Local Coastal Program Amendment to be certified by the California Coastal Commission, the City Council is taking action to accept the modifications by this ordinance;
NOW, THEREFORE, the City Council of the City of Long Beach ordains as follows:

Section 1. Section 21.15.2487 of the Long Beach Municipal Code is hereby added to read as follows:

21.15.2487 Short-term rental.
"Short-term rental" means a residential dwelling unit, or portion thereof, that is offered or provided to a paying guest(s) by a short-term rental operator for thirty (30) or fewer consecutive nights. The term "short-term rental" shall not include hotels, motels, inns, or bed and breakfast inns.

Section 2. Section 21.25.903.B of the Long Beach Municipal Code is amended to read as follows:

B. Coastal Permits Issued by the City. The following categories of projects require coastal permits in accordance with the procedures set forth in this Division:

1. Development on the first lot located on, adjacent to, across the street from, or abutting the beach, bay, ocean or tidelands, except minor additions to a single-family residence as specified in Subsection 21.25.903.C (categorical exclusion).

2. All development projects which require additional discretionary review (such as a conditional use permit, subdivision map or standards variance).

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OFFICE OF THE CITY ATTORNEY CHARLES PARKIN, City Attorney 411 West Ocean Boulevard, 9th Floor Long Beach, CA 90802

3. Traffic improvements which do not qualify for categorical exclusion.

4. Public works projects, excluding traffic improvement projects, with an estimated cost of fifty thousand dollars ($50,000.00) or more.

5. Any extension of an existing facility into tidelands, environmentally sensitive areas, coastal waterways, public parkland, or within fifty (50) feet of a coastal bluff edge.

6. Any application for the restriction of short-term rentals pursuant to the provisions and procedures outlined in Chapter 5.77 (Short-Term Rentals) in the certified LCP.

Section 3. Section 21.25.904.C of the Long Beach Municipal Code is amended to read as follows:

C. Findings Required. Prior to approving a local coastal development permit, the responsible hearing body must find:

1. The proposed development conforms to the certified
local coastal program, including but not limited to all requirements for replacement of low- and moderate-income housing; and

2. The proposed development conforms to the public
access and recreation policies of Chapter 3 of the Coastal Act. This second finding applies only to development located seaward of the nearest public highway to the shoreline.

3. For an application for a religious assembly use, if an exception or waiver of LCP requirements is sought under Section

21.52.219.8.G, that the exception or waiver allows the minimum deviation from LCP requirements necessary to comply with RLUIPA, and that the decisionmaker has imposed all conditions necessary to comply with all

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OFFICE OF THE CITY ATTORNEY CHARLES PARKIN, City Attorney 411 West Ocean Boulevard, 9th Floor Long Beach, CA 90802 provisions of the LCP, with the exception of the provision(s) for which implementation would violate RLUIPA.

4. The proposed development is sited, designed and
managed to minimize the transport of pollutants by runoff into coastal waters and groundwater, and to minimize increases in runoff volume and velocity from the site which may adversely impact coastal resources or coastal bluff stability. Best Management Practices shall be implemented, as applicable, including but not limited to applicable local, regional, state and federal water quality permits, standards and guidance provided in the LCP, best practices and other measures as may be recommended by the City Engineer.

5. For an application to restrict short-term rentals in accordance with the provisions and procedures outlined in Chapter 5.77 (Short-Term Rentals) of the certified LCP, the project shall conform with the certified local coastal program, including with the provisions relating to coastal access and recreation. The required findings must include a cumulative impacts analysis informed, at least in part, by monitoring data collected on approved projects that restrict STRs and on STRs throughout the coastal zone. The responsible hearing body shall also find:
i. The proposed restriction would not result in the
substantial loss of visitor-serving accommodations (i.e. a reduction in available overnight accommodation rooms,
including but not limited to short-term rentals, hotels, and/or motels, within ¼ mile of visitor-serving recreational uses, the beach, bay, ocean, or tidelands).
ii. The proposed restriction would not result in the loss of lower-cost overnight accommodations. Lower-cost overnight accommodations shall be defined as those charging

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OFFICE OF THE CITY ATTORNEY CHARLES PARKIN, City Attorney 411 West Ocean Boulevard, 9th Floor Long Beach, CA 90802 approximately twenty five percent (25%) less than the
statewide average daily room rate or less.
iii. The proposed restriction would not result in the net loss of short-term rentals below four hundred twenty-five (425) short-term rental units (both hosted and un-hosted and/or primary or non-primary) historically occurring in the coastal zone.
iv. The proposed restriction would be necessary to protect the neighborhood stability, housing access, and would be consistent with the neighborhood character established in the Local Coastal Program (LCP).

Section 4. The City Clerk shall certify to the passage of this ordinance by the City Council and cause it to be posted in three (3) conspicuous places in the City of Long Beach, and it shall take effect on the thirty-first (31st) day after it is approved by the Mayor.
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OFFICE OF THE CITY ATTORNEY CHARLES PARKIN, City Attorney 411 West Ocean Boulevard, 9th Floor Long Beach, CA 90802 I hereby certify that the foregoing ordinance was adopted by the City Council of the City of Long Beach at its meeting of , 20 , by the following vote:

Ayes: Councilmembers:

Noes: Councilmembers:

Absent: Councilmembers:

Recusal(s): Councilmembers:

City Clerk
Approved:
(Date) Mayor

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OFFICE OF THE CITY ATTORNEY CHARLES PARKIN, City Attorney 411 West Ocean Boulevard, 9th Floor Long Beach, CA 90802 RESOLUTION NO.

A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE

CITY OF LONG BEACH AUTHORIZING THE DIRECTOR OF

DEVELOPMENT SERVICES TO SUBMIT AMENDMENTS TO

THE LONG BEACH MUNICIPAL CODE AND THE CITY'S

CERTIFIED LOCAL COASTAL PROGRAM TO THE

CALIFORNIA COASTAL COMMISSION FOR ITS REVIEW

AND APPROVAL

WHEREAS, on December 15, 2021, the California Coastal Commission approved with modifications the City of Long Beach’s proposed Local Coastal Program (LCP) Major Amendment No. LCP-5-LOB-20-0058-3; and
WHEREAS, on ______________, 20__, the City Council of the City of Long Beach adopted said modifications by amending certain provisions of Title 5 of the Long Beach Municipal Code relating to Short-Term Rentals (STRs), and amended certain provisions of Title 21 of the City's Zoning Regulations likewise related to STRs; and WHEREAS, it is the desire of the City Council to resubmit the above referenced Title 5 and Title 21 amendment ordinances, which contain the modifications as suggested by the Coastal Commission in its action of December 15, 2021, to the Coastal Commission for further review and certification; and WHEREAS, the City Council gave full consideration to all facts and the proposals respecting the amendments to the Municipal Code and Zoning Regulations at a properly noticed and advertised public hearing;
WHEREAS, the amendments are to be carried out in a manner fully consistent with the Coastal Act and become effective in the Coastal Zone immediately upon Coastal Commission certification and approval; and WHEREAS, the City Council hereby finds that the proposed amendments

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OFFICE OF THE CITY ATTORNEY CHARLES PARKIN, City Attorney 411 West Ocean Boulevard, 9th Floor Long Beach, CA 90802 will not adversely affect the character, livability or appropriate development in the City of Long Beach and that the amendments are consistent with the goals, objectives and provisions of the City’s General Plan, including its certified LCP, and the California Coastal Act.

NOW, THEREFORE, the City Council of the City of Long Beach resolves as follows:

Section 1. The amendment to Title 5 of the Long Beach Municipal Code adopted on _______________, 2022, by Ordinance No. ORD-22-____________, and the amendment to the Long Beach Zoning Regulations Title 21 of the City of Long Beach adopted on _______________, 2022, by Ordinance No. ORD-22-____________, copies of which are attached to and incorporated in this resolution as Exhibit "A" and “B”, respectively, are to be submitted to the California Coastal Commission for its earliest review and certification as to that part of the ordinances that directly affect land use matters in that portion of the California Coastal Zone within the City of Long Beach.

Section 2. The Director of Development Services of the City of Long Beach is hereby authorized to and shall submit a certified copy of this resolution, together with appropriate supporting materials, to the California Coastal Commission with a request for its earliest action, as an amendment to the LCP that will take effect automatically upon Coastal Commission approval and certification pursuant to the Public Resources Code; or as an amendment that will require formal City Council adoption after final Coastal Commission approval.

Section 3. Pursuant to Public Resources Code Section 21080.9, the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) does not apply to activities and approvals by the City as necessary for the preparation and adoption of a Local Coastal Program Amendment (LCPA) and therefore, does not apply to this action.

Section 4. This resolution shall take effect immediately upon its adoption by the City Council, and the City Clerk shall certify the vote adopting this resolution.

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OFFICE OF THE CITY ATTORNEY CHARLES PARKIN, City Attorney 411 West Ocean Boulevard, 9th Floor Long Beach, CA 90802 I certify that this resolution was adopted by the City Council of the City of Long Beach at its meeting of ___________________, 2022, by the following vote:

Ayes: Councilmembers:

Noes: Councilmembers:

Absent: Councilmembers:

Recusal(s): Councilmembers:

City Clerk

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OFFICE OF THE CITY ATTORNEY
CHARLES PARKIN, City Attorney
411 West Ocean Boulevard, 9th Floor
Long Beach, CA 90802
ORDINANCE NO.

AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE

CITY OF LONG BEACH AMENDING THE LONG BEACH

MUNICIPAL CODE BY AMENDING AND RESTATING
CHAPTER 5.77, RELATED TO SHORT-TERM RENTALS
The City Council of the City of Long Beach ordains as follows:

Section 1. Chapter 5.77 of the Long Beach Municipal Code is amended and restated in its entirety to read as follows:

CHAPTER 5.77

SHORT-TERM RENTALS

5.77.010 Purpose.

The purpose of this Chapter is to establish regulations, standards, and a registration process governing the renting or leasing of privately owned visitor serving residential dwelling units on a short-term basis in order to maintain the long-term rental housing stock in the City; ensure the collection and payment of Transient Occupancy Taxes (“TOT”); safeguard the residents of the City of Long Beach by ensuring that short-term rental activities do not threaten the character of residential neighborhoods; and ensuring that such short-term rental activities do not become a nuisance, or threaten the public health, safety or welfare of neighboring properties.

The City of Long Beach acknowledges that all persons within its jurisdiction are free and equal, and no matter what their sex, race, color, religion, ancestry, national origin, disability, medical condition, genetic information, marital status, sexual orientation, citizenship, primary language, Exhibit A

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OFFICE OF THE CITY ATTORNEY CHARLES PARKIN, City Attorney 411 West Ocean Boulevard, 9th Floor Long Beach, CA 90802 or immigration status are entitled to the full and equal accommodations, advantages, facilities, privileges, or services in all business establishments, including short-term rentals.

5.77.020 Definitions.

A. “Booking transaction” means any reservation and/or payment service provided by a person or entity who facilitates a short-term rental transaction between a prospective guest and a short-term rental operator.

B. “City” means City of Long Beach.

C. “Director” shall mean the Director of Development Services or a person designated by the Director to act in her/his stead.

D "Guest" means any person or persons renting a short-term rental for transient occupancy.

E. “Host” means the natural person or persons, at least one (1) of whom is an occupier of the property, who is/are the owner of record of the property or operates the property, including a personal or family trust consisting solely of natural persons and the trustees of such trust or a limited liability company and the members of such company, or who is/are an authorized tenant of the property.

F. “Hosted stay” means a short-term rental activity whereby the host remains on-site and resides in a habitable dwelling unit or portion thereof throughout the guest's stay (except during daytime and/or work hours).

G. “Hosting platform” means a person or entity that participates in the short-term rental business by collecting or receiving a fee, directly or indirectly through an agent or intermediary, for conducting a booking transaction using any medium of facilitation.

H. “Local contact person” means the person designated by the

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OFFICE OF THE CITY ATTORNEY CHARLES PARKIN, City Attorney 411 West Ocean Boulevard, 9th Floor Long Beach, CA 90802 operator to respond to and take remedial action regarding STR complaints.

I. “Non-primary residence STR” means a short-term rental that is not a primary residence.

J. “Platform agreement” means a signed agreement between a hosting platform and the City, which, among other things, provides that the hosting platform will collect and submit transient occupancy tax to the City on behalf of short-term rental operators.

K. “Primary residence” means a person's permanent residence or usual place of return for housing as documented by at least two (2) of the following: motor vehicle registration; driver's license; voter registration; tax documents showing the residential unit as the person’s residence; or a utility bill. A person may have only one (1) primary residence and must reside there for a minimum of two hundred seventy-five (275) days during the calendar year. For properties with two (2) or more existing legally permitted dwelling units (e.g., a duplex), the term "primary residence" shall refer to the parcel of land and all units on that parcel or within a building in a residential development project.

L. “Primary residence STR” means a primary residence being operated as a short-term rental.

M. “Prohibited buildings list” means a list identifying the address(es) of all buildings whose owner(s), including any applicable homeowners’ association or board of directors, have notified the City, pursuant to City procedures, that short-term rentals are not permitted to operate anywhere in such building, including deed restricted affordable housing units. Prohibited buildings list shall also include a list of census block groups where un-hosted STRs are prohibited per Section 5.77.080. In the Coastal Zone, the provisions of the prohibited buildings list shall apply only to buildings with restrictive covenants or homeowners’ associations

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OFFICE OF THE CITY ATTORNEY CHARLES PARKIN, City Attorney 411 West Ocean Boulevard, 9th Floor Long Beach, CA 90802 covenants, conditions, and restrictions (CC&Rs) that are not discriminatory (as defined in Government Code 12955) with explicit restrictions on short-term rentals or their equivalent recorded prior to the Coastal Act (January 1, 1977).

Restrictive covenants or CC&Rs proposed subsequent to the effective date of the Coastal Act (January 1, 1977) that restrict short-term rentals in the Coastal Zone shall require a Local Coastal Development Permit (LCDP) under the certified provisions of Division IX of Section 21.25 (Specific Procedures) of the Municipal Code to authorize the restriction for specific buildings. If such a LCDP is approved, the City shall comply with Section

5.77.050.O of these regulations.

N. “Residential development project” means a multi-family development (four (4) or more units) with more than one (1) building on one (1) or more parcels of land.

O. "Short-term rental (“STR”)" means a residential dwelling unit, or portion thereof, that is offered or provided to a paying guest(s) by a short- term rental operator for thirty (30) or fewer consecutive nights. The term “short-term rental” shall not include hotels, motels, inns, or bed and breakfast inns.

P. "Short-term rental advertisement" means any method of soliciting use of a dwelling unit for short-term rental purposes.

Q. "Short-term rental operator" or "operator" means any person who is the owner or tenant of a dwelling unit, or portion thereof, who offers or provides that dwelling unit, or portion thereof, for short-term rental use.

R. “Single room occupancy” is as defined in Section 21.15.2667.

S. “Special group residence” is as defined in Section 21.15.2810 and 21.52.271.

T. “Tenant” means a person who has a rental agreement for a dwelling unit in which the rental payments are paid on a monthly or other

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OFFICE OF THE CITY ATTORNEY CHARLES PARKIN, City Attorney 411 West Ocean Boulevard, 9th Floor Long Beach, CA 90802 periodic basis in exchange for occupancy of the dwelling unit.

U. “Transient occupancy tax” (“TOT”) means local transient occupancy tax as set forth in Chapter 3.64 of the Long Beach Municipal Code.

V. “Un-hosted stay” means a short-term rental activity whereby the host, as that term is defined herein, resides off-site during the guest's stay.

5.77.030 Registration required.

A. No person or entity shall advertise, rent, or operate a short- term rental in the City unless a short-term rental (STR) registration has been issued by the City pursuant to this Chapter. An operator of the STR shall register with the City and shall be responsible for all requirements of this Chapter. Application for a STR shall be in a form prescribed by the Director with all information determined by the Director to be necessary to evaluate the eligibility of the operator, consistent with this Chapter.

B. Eligibility requirements. The following requirements must be met at the time of submitting a STR registration application:

1. The dwelling unit shall not be an accessory dwelling unit (ADU), a junior accessory dwelling unit (JADU), a deed restricted affordable housing unit, in a special group residence, a single room occupancy, or included on the prohibited buildings list.

2. The STR operator shall not operate more than one (1) primary residence STR and more than one (1) non-primary residence STR in the City.

3. The number of non-primary residence STRs in multi-
family development projects shall not exceed the number of dwelling units identified in the Table below:

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Number of dwelling units in a
residential development project

Number of non-primary residence STRs
allowed per residential development
project

2 to 10 1
11 to 50 10%
51 to 100 12%
101 or more 15%

4. The total number of non-primary residence STR
registrations allocated shall not exceed eight hundred (800) dwelling units, unless otherwise directed by the City Council by ordinance or resolution. In the coastal zone, the maximum number of non-primary dwelling units registered as STRs is three hundred fifty (350). The Citywide cap on STRs shall not be applied to prohibit additional STRs in the coastal zone until the three hundred fifty (350) STR units in the coastal zone are exhausted. The total number of non-primary residence STR registrations allocated shall be reviewed by the City Council on an annual basis.

5. The STR operator shall identify, to the satisfaction of the City, a local contact person who shall be available twenty-four (24) hours per day, seven (7) days a week for: (1) responding within one (1) hour to complaints regarding the condition, operation, or conduct of the STR or its occupants; and (2) taking any remedial action necessary to resolve such complaints.

6. A signed and notarized property owner consent form
shall be provided if the STR operator is not the property owner.

7. The dwelling unit or property shall not be the subject of any active or pending code enforcement actions or violations pursuant to the City’s Municipal Code.

8. No STR registration for the dwelling unit has been

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OFFICE OF THE CITY ATTORNEY CHARLES PARKIN, City Attorney 411 West Ocean Boulevard, 9th Floor Long Beach, CA 90802 revoked within the last twelve (12) months.

9. If the dwelling unit is subject to the rules of a
homeowners’ or condominium association or non-discriminatory restrictive covenant recorded prior to the Coastal Act (January 1, 1977) that restricts STRs or their equivalent, allowance to engage in short-term rental activity through this Chapter shall not be inferred to grant any permission that invalidates or supersedes any provisions in those documents.

10. The operator shall sign an indemnification and hold harmless agreement in a form approved by the City Attorney, agreeing to indemnify, save, protect, hold harmless, and defend the City of Long Beach, the City Council of the City of Long Beach, individually and collectively, and the City of Long Beach representatives, officers, officials, employees, agents, and volunteers from any and all claims, demands, damages, fines, obligations, suits, judgments, penalties, causes of action, losses, liabilities, or costs at any time received, incurred, or accrued as a result of, or arising out of the operator’s actions or inaction in the operation, occupancy, use, and/or maintenance of the short-term rental.

11. The unit shall be legally permitted as a dwelling unit.

12. The STR operator shall state whether the STR has
Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA)-accessible features.

5.77.040 Expiration and renewal.

A. A STR registration is valid for one (1) year from the date of issuance. It may not be transferred or assigned and does not run with the land. A STR registration may be renewed annually if the operator: (1) pays the renewal fee; (2) provides information concerning any changes to the previous application for, or renewal of, the STR registration; (3) submits records described in Section 3.64.080 for the last year to demonstrate

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OFFICE OF THE CITY ATTORNEY CHARLES PARKIN, City Attorney 411 West Ocean Boulevard, 9th Floor Long Beach, CA 90802 compliance with this Chapter.

B. Failure to submit a renewal application to the City at least thirty (30) days prior to the expiration of the registration shall render the registration and permission to operate an STR null and void.

5.77.050 Short-term rental regulations.

A. All marketing and advertising of a STR, including any listing on a hosting platform, shall clearly list the City-issued STR registration number and expiration date.

B. Short-term rental is prohibited in any part of the property not approved and permitted for residential use including, but not limited to, a vehicle parked on the property, a storage shed, trailer, garage, boat or similar watercraft, tree house, or any temporary structure, including, but not limited to, a tent.

C. Un-hosted stays in a primary residence STR shall be limited to a maximum of ninety (90) days per year.

D. Un-hosted stays shall be prohibited in census block groups in the City where such stays are prohibited in accordance with Section

5.77.080 or any successor Section.

E. Each STR shall have a notice posted within the unit in a location clearly marked and accessible to the guest (e.g., posted on the refrigerator, included within a binder with additional information on the unit, etc.), containing the following information:

1. The maximum number of occupants permitted in the
unit;

2. Parking capacity, location of parking spaces, and
parking rules, if any;

3. Trash and recycling pickup information;

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OFFICE OF THE CITY ATTORNEY CHARLES PARKIN, City Attorney 411 West Ocean Boulevard, 9th Floor Long Beach, CA 90802

4. The name of the local contact and a telephone number at which that person may be reached on a twenty-four (24) hour basis;

5. Emergency contact information for summoning police,
fire, or emergency medical services; and

6. Evacuation plan for the unit showing emergency exit
routes, exits, and fire extinguisher locations.

F. The maximum number of persons who may occupy the STR at one (1) time shall be limited to two (2) persons per bedroom, plus two (2).

This calculation shall be inclusive of children. Lofts that meet California Building Code egress requirements are considered a bedroom for the purposes of this occupancy calculation. In no event may the maximum occupancy exceed ten (10) persons in any STR. Large-scale events (i.e., exceeding maximum allowed occupancy) such as commercial parties, weddings, fundraisers, and conferences, are prohibited as part of the short- term rental use, unless a STR occasional event permit has been issued.

The maximum number of occasional event permits that can be issued during the annual term of registration per STR is four (4), and any application for an occasional event permit thereafter and within the same registration term shall automatically be deemed null and void by the City.

G. Use of all outdoor pools, spas and hot tubs shall be prohibited between the hours of 10:00 p.m. and 7:00 a.m.

H. All activities shall comply with all provisions of the Municipal Code, including, but not limited to Chapter 9.31 (Loud Parties on Private Property) and Chapter 8.60 (Solid Waste, Recycling and Litter Prevention).

I. No sign shall be posted on the exterior of the STR premises to advertise the availability of the STR rental unit to the public.

J. No person shall offer, advertise, book, facilitate, or engage in short-term rental activity in a manner that does not comply with this Chapter.

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OFFICE OF THE CITY ATTORNEY CHARLES PARKIN, City Attorney 411 West Ocean Boulevard, 9th Floor Long Beach, CA 90802 K. Short-term rentals shall comply with all applicable laws and regulations of the City including those pertaining to health, safety, building, and fire protection.

L. The STR operator shall pay all applicable fees and charges set by the City Council by resolution as may be necessary to effectuate the purpose of this Chapter.

M. It is unlawful for any STR host, operator, occupant, renter, lessee, person present upon, or person having charge or possession of the STR premises, to make or continue to cause to be made or continued any loud, unnecessary or unusual noise which disturbs the peace and quiet of any neighborhood, or which causes discomfort or annoyance to any reasonable person of normal sensitivities residing in the area, or which violates any provision of Chapter 8.80 (“Noise”) of this Code.

N. The appearance of the STR premises shall not conflict with the residential character of the neighborhood. All applicable development, design, and landscaping standards, including, but not limited to, those contained in Title 21 of this Code, are expressly made applicable to any premises used for STR purposes.

O. In the coastal zone, upon City or Coastal Commission approval of the first Coastal Development Permit that restricts STRs in the coastal zone, which shall include the required findings in Division IX of Section 21.25 (Specific Procedures) of the Municipal Code for LCDPs related to short-term rentals, the City shall prepare and submit to the Coastal Commission, within one (1) year of the final action on the LCDP, a report that evaluates the required findings for LCDPs that restrict STRs (Section 21.25.904 of the certified Zoning Code) and the cumulative impacts of such restrictions on coastal resources, including but not limited to public access and recreation.

After the first report, new reports shall be submitted to the Commission every

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OFFICE OF THE CITY ATTORNEY CHARLES PARKIN, City Attorney 411 West Ocean Boulevard, 9th Floor Long Beach, CA 90802 five (5) years from the date of the first submittal. If the City or the Commission’s Executive Director identifies adverse impacts to coastal resources or inconsistencies with the City’s certified LCP resulting from restrictions on STRs in the coastal zone, then the City shall submit within one (1) year a Local Coastal Program Amendment (LCPA) request to the California Coastal Commission that addresses any identified adverse impacts to coastal resources by amending the LCP to mitigate for any adverse impacts identified and modify the certified short-term rental regulations to avoid such impacts in the future.

5.77.060 Short-term rental operator requirements.

A. The operator shall provide information on the maximum allowed number of occupants, parking capacity and location of parking spaces, noise regulations and quiet hours, and trash and recycling disposal requirements to prospective guests, prior to their occupancy of the unit.

B. The operator shall provide and maintain working fire extinguishers, smoke detectors, and carbon monoxide detectors, in compliance with life, fire, and safety codes; and information related to emergency exit routes on the property, local contact, and emergency contact information.

C. The operator shall maintain and provide proof of liability insurance appropriate to cover the short-term rental use in the aggregate of not less than One Million Dollars ($1,000,000); or conduct each short-term rental transaction through a platform that provides equal or greater insurance coverage.

D. Transient Occupancy Taxes shall be collected on all Short- Term Rentals. If a Hosting Platform does not collect payment for the rental, operators are solely responsible for the collection of all applicable TOT and

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OFFICE OF THE CITY ATTORNEY CHARLES PARKIN, City Attorney 411 West Ocean Boulevard, 9th Floor Long Beach, CA 90802 remittance of the collected tax to the City in accordance with Chapter 3.64 (Transient Occupancy Tax). If a Hosting Platform does collect payment for the rentals, then it and the operator shall both have legal responsibility for the collection and remittance of the TOT.

E. The operator and property owner shall be jointly responsible for any nuisance violations arising at a property during short-term rental activities.

F. The operator shall authorize any hosting platform on which his or her STR(s) is listed to provide to the City the operator listing and other information to demonstrate compliance with all provisions of this Chapter.

G. The operator must consent to receive all City notices and fines regarding STR registration by U.S. mail.

5.77.070 Hosting platform responsibilities.

A. Hosting platforms shall not process or complete any booking transaction for any STR if notified by the City that a valid current STR registration number has not been issued by the City to the operator.

Hosting platforms are required to list the STR registration number and expiration date. Hosting platforms shall not process or complete any booking transaction for any property located in the City that would exceed the limit of days as set forth in Section 5.77.050.C.

B. Within forty-five (45) days of the effective date of this Ordinance, hosting platforms with listings located in the City shall provide to the City contact information for an employee or representative of the hosting platform that will be responsible for responding to requests for information from the City, including requests related to possible violations of this Chapter.

C. Subject to applicable laws, a hosting platform with listings located in the City shall provide to the City on a monthly basis, in a format

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OFFICE OF THE CITY ATTORNEY CHARLES PARKIN, City Attorney 411 West Ocean Boulevard, 9th Floor Long Beach, CA 90802 specified by the City, the STR registration number of each listing, the name of the person responsible for each listing, the address of each such listing, and, for each booking that occurs within the reporting period, the number of days booked, and the total price paid for each rental.

D. In the event a hosting platform has entered into a platform agreement, and an operator has assigned the responsibilities for the collection and remittance of transient occupancy tax to the hosting platform, then the hosting platform and the operator shall have the same duties and liabilities, including but not limited to the collection and remittance of transient occupancy tax to the City in compliance with this Chapter and Chapter 3.64 (Transient Occupancy Tax) of this Code.

E. The provisions of this Section shall be interpreted in accordance with otherwise applicable State and Federal law(s) and will not apply if determined by the City to be in violation of, or preempted by, any such law(s).

F. Hosting platforms shall remove any listings for STRs, including those on the City’s prohibited buildings list, from the platform upon notification by the City. The City Manager shall develop, by administrative regulation, processes and procedures for the removal of any listing.

G. Hosting platforms shall inform all operators who use the platform of the operator's responsibility to collect and remit all applicable local, state, and federal taxes, unless the platform has a platform agreement.

H. It is unlawful to be a hosting platform operating in the City unless the responsibilities in this Section are fully complied with.

5.77.080 Request to Petition to restrict un-hosted short-term rentals within a geographical census block group.

A. The property owners of residential property in any census

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OFFICE OF THE CITY ATTORNEY CHARLES PARKIN, City Attorney 411 West Ocean Boulevard, 9th Floor Long Beach, CA 90802 block group within the City may request the City to initiate a petition process, using a form provided by the Director, to prohibit un-hosted STRs within that census block group.

1. In the Coastal Zone, the petition process shall follow the procedures below and requires a Coastal Development Permit under the certified provisions of Division IX of Section 21.25 (Specific Procedures) of the Municipal Code to authorize the restriction. Refer to item C, below.

B. The petition must include the signatures, printed names, and addresses of a majority of the property owners of residential real property located within the boundaries of the census block group and the petition process shall in all cases be initiated within one hundred and eighty (180) days after the effective date of this Chapter, and a new one hundred and eighty (180) day petition process period shall be established annually thereafter. The petitioning process will be completed by the City via U.S. mail, and the requestor(s) shall be responsible for the cost of initiating and completing the petition process, which cost will be established by the City Council by resolution. All petition signatures shall be collected by the City, and shall include the street address of each signer, and shall indicate and set forth the positive desire of all those signing the petition to prohibit un- hosted stays within the boundaries of the census block group. Each census block group shall be limited to the submission of one (1) request to initiate a petition process during any one hundred eighty (180)-day petition process period, on a first come, first served basis. Any second or subsequent petition request for the same census block group during the annual one hundred eighty (180)-day petition process period shall automatically be deemed null and void by the City without opportunity for an administrative appeal.

C. To the extent a petition seeks to prohibit un-hosted STRs

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OFFICE OF THE CITY ATTORNEY CHARLES PARKIN, City Attorney 411 West Ocean Boulevard, 9th Floor Long Beach, CA 90802 within the Coastal Zone boundaries of the City, and the petition process is successful, it shall have no effect on properties within the Coastal Zone boundaries until the California Coastal Commission or City approves a Coastal Development Permit in conformance with the required findings of the Coastal Act. Any petition to restrict un-hosted short-term rentals shall adhere to the certified provisions of Division IX of Section 21.25 (Specific Procedures) of the Municipal Code for procedures for LCDPs related to short-term rentals.

A LCDP approving a petition to prohibit un-hosted STRs in a census block group shall remain in effect subject to the expiration time limit established under the approved LCDP.

D. For purposes of the petition, each residential property within the census block group shall be represented by one (1) vote and multiple signatures for the same property shall count as one (1) vote.

E. Upon receipt of a petition, the Director shall verify that the petition contains the required number of signatures requesting that un- hosted stays be prohibited within the census block group.

F. Following approval of an un-hosted restriction by the Director, the City shall provide notice of the restriction to all residential property owners within the boundaries of the affected census block group.

G. Once approved, a restriction on un-hosted STRs shall remain in effect for a minimum of three (3) years following the effective date of such restriction. After the initial three (3) year restriction period, the restriction shall remain in effect indefinitely unless and until such restriction(s) are prohibited by law; or a request to initiate a petition to eliminate the restriction is filed with the City and a majority of the property owners within the restricted census block group sign the petition reflecting the positive desire of all those signing the petition to remove the restriction on un-hosted stays.

H. The City Clerk or the Department of Development Services

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OFFICE OF THE CITY ATTORNEY CHARLES PARKIN, City Attorney 411 West Ocean Boulevard, 9th Floor Long Beach, CA 90802 shall cause to be posted online a list or map of the current census block groups where un-hosted STRs are prohibited.

I. Any fees associated with the filing of the petition, or the removal of a restriction once adopted, shall be established by the City Council by resolution.

5.77.090 Enforcement.

A. It is unlawful to violate the provisions of this Chapter.

Violations include, but are not limited to:

1. Failure of the local contact to take action to respond to a complaint within one (1) hour after the complaint is received or a contact is attempted and the local contact cannot be reached;

2. Failure to notify the City when the local contact
information changes;

3. Violation of the STR maximum occupancy, noise, or
other requirements as set forth in this Chapter;

4. Providing false or misleading information on a STR
registration application or other documentation required by this Chapter;

5. Any attempt to rent an unregistered STR by advertising the property for short-term rental purposes;

6. Completing a booking transaction in the City without a valid City-issued registration number;

7. Completing a booking transaction where the STR
registration has been revoked or suspended by the City;

8. Exceeding the maximum number of occasional events
permitted in this Chapter;

9. Violations of state, county, or City health, building, or fire regulations;

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OFFICE OF THE CITY ATTORNEY CHARLES PARKIN, City Attorney 411 West Ocean Boulevard, 9th Floor Long Beach, CA 90802

10. Conduct or activities that constitute a public nuisance or which otherwise constitute a hazard to public peace, health, or safety.

B. Unless otherwise described in this Section, enforcement of this Chapter shall be subject to the processes and procedures in Chapter

1.32 of the Municipal Code.

C. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in Chapter 1.32, the fine shall be one thousand dollars ($1,000) for each violation. Each separate day in which a violation exists may be considered a separate violation.

However, a thirty (30) day warning period shall be provided prior to issuing fines for advertising a STR without a valid registration number.

D. If three (3) fines have been issued against a STR operator within a twelve (12) month period, the STR registration may be revoked or suspended or additional conditions may be imposed by the Director by providing written notice to the operator setting forth the basis of the intended action and giving the operator an opportunity, within fourteen (14) calendar days, to present responding information to the Director. After the fourteen (14) day period, the Director shall determine whether to revoke the registration, suspend the registration, or impose additional conditions upon the registration and thereafter give written notice of the decision to the operator. If a STR registration is revoked, the STR may not be re-registered with the City for a period of twelve (12) months from the date of revocation, regardless of who is the STR operator.

E. The City hereby finds and declares that repeated violations of this Chapter constitute a public nuisance which may be enjoined under all applicable laws including Code of Civil Procedure Section 731.

F. Any person, hosting platform, or STR operator convicted of violating any provision of this Chapter in a criminal case or found to be in violation of this Chapter in a civil or administrative action brought by the City

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OFFICE OF THE CITY ATTORNEY CHARLES PARKIN, City Attorney 411 West Ocean Boulevard, 9th Floor Long Beach, CA 90802 shall be ordered to reimburse the City its full investigative and enforcement costs, pay back all unpaid TOT if applicable, and remit all illegally obtained rental related revenue to the City.

G. If any violation of this Chapter is found to exist, the City may issue an administrative citation to any operator pursuant to Chapter 9.65 of this Code.

H. The City may take any other action permitted by law or equity to ensure compliance with this Chapter, including, but not limited to, general code enforcement procedures set forth in Titles 5, 9, 18 and 21 of this Code.

I. The City may issue and serve administrative subpoenas as necessary to obtain specific information regarding STR listings located in the City, including, but not limited to, the names of the persons responsible for each such listing, the address of each such listing, the length of stay for each such listing, and the price paid for each stay, to determine whether the STR listings comply with this Chapter. Any subpoena issued pursuant to this Section shall not require the production of information sooner than thirty (30) days from the date of service. A person, hosting platform, or STR operator that has been served with an administrative subpoena may seek judicial review during that thirty (30) day period.

J. Any person, hosting platform, or STR operator aggrieved by a decision of the Director with respect to the provisions of this Chapter may appeal the decision to the Board of Examiners Appeals and Condemnation (“BEAC”). The decision of the BEAC shall be final, subject to judicial review pursuant to Code of Civil Procedure Sections 1094.5 and 1094.6.

K. The remedies provided in this Section are cumulative and not exclusive, and nothing in this Section shall preclude the use or application of any other remedies, penalties, or procedures established by law.

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OFFICE OF THE CITY ATTORNEY CHARLES PARKIN, City Attorney 411 West Ocean Boulevard, 9th Floor Long Beach, CA 90802

5.77.100 Fees.

The City Council may establish and set by resolution all fees and charges as may be necessary to effectuate the purpose of this Chapter.

5.77.110 Administration.

A. The City Manager, or designee, shall have the authority to establish administrative rules and regulations consistent with the provisions of this Chapter for interpreting, clarifying, carrying out, furthering, and enforcing the requirements and the provisions of this Chapter.

B. If any provision of this Chapter conflicts with any provision of Title 21 (Zoning), the terms of this Chapter shall control.

5.77.120 Operator registration period.

STR operators shall apply for registration pursuant to this Chapter within one hundred eighty (180) days after the effective date of this Chapter.

5.77.130 Severability clause.

If any provision or clause of this Chapter or the application thereof to any person or circumstances is held to be unconstitutional or to be otherwise invalid by any court of competent jurisdiction, such invalidity shall not affect other section provisions or clauses or applications, and to this end the provisions, sections and clauses of this ordinance are declared to be severable.
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OFFICE OF THE CITY ATTORNEY CHARLES PARKIN, City Attorney 411 West Ocean Boulevard, 9th Floor Long Beach, CA 90802 Section 2. The City Clerk shall certify to the passage of this ordinance by the City Council and cause it to be posted in three (3) conspicuous places in the City of Long Beach, and it shall take effect on the thirty-first (31st) day after it is approved by the Mayor.

I hereby certify that the foregoing ordinance was adopted by the City Council of the City of Long Beach at its meeting of ____________________, 20 , by the following vote:

Ayes: Councilmembers:

Noes: Councilmembers:

Absent: Councilmembers:

Recusal(s): Councilmembers:

City Clerk Approved: (Date) Mayor
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OFFICE OF THE CITY ATTORNEY
CHARLES PARKIN, City Attorney
411 West Ocean Boulevard, 9th Floor
Long Beach, CA 90802
ORDINANCE NO.

AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE

CITY OF LONG BEACH AMENDING THE LONG BEACH
MUNICIPAL CODE BY ADDING SECTION 21.15.2487, AND
BY AMENDING SUBSECTION 21.25.903.B, AND
SUBSECTION 21.25.904.C, RELATING TO SHORT-TERM

RENTALS INCORPORATING MODIFICATIONS BY THE

COASTAL COMMISSION
WHEREAS, on June 23, 2020, the Long Beach City Council approved Ordinance No. ORD-20-0024 adding Chapter 5.77 to Title 5 of the Municipal Code, related to the regulation of short-term rentals (STRs); and
WHEREAS, on December 15, 2020, the Long Beach City Council approved Ordinance No. ORD-20-0045 amending Chapter 5.77 to Title 5 of the Municipal Code, to allow un-hosted STRs. The Ordinance was submitted as a Local Coastal Program Amendment (LCPA) to the California Coastal Commission (Coastal Commission) on September 4, 2020 for certification, with a supplemental submittal of ORD-20-0045 on December 30, 2020; and
WHEREAS, On December 15, 2021, the Coastal Commission held a public hearing for the LCPA (LCP-5-LOB-20-0058-3). The Coastal Commission recommended certification of the LCPA with four (4) modifications pertaining to the regulation and number of STRs in the coastal zone. In addition, the suggested modifications require text revisions to Title 21 of the Municipal Code, Zoning Regulations, to add a definition of STRs, and required findings for approval of a Local Coastal Development Permit (LCDP) to restrict STRs in the coastal zone; and
WHEREAS, in accordance with the 1976 California Coastal Act, the City of Long Beach has a certified Local Coastal Program which consists of the Land Use Plan Exhibit B

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OFFICE OF THE CITY ATTORNEY CHARLES PARKIN, City Attorney 411 West Ocean Boulevard, 9th Floor Long Beach, CA 90802 and Implementation Plan. The Implementation Plan includes the zoning code, the zoning map, and subdivision code. Therefore, modifications to the Zoning Ordinance, a part of Implementation Plan, must be certified by the California Coastal Commission; and WHEREAS, in order for the Local Coastal Program Amendment to be certified by the California Coastal Commission, the City Council is taking action to accept the modifications by this ordinance;
NOW, THEREFORE, the City Council of the City of Long Beach ordains as follows:

Section 1. Section 21.15.2487 of the Long Beach Municipal Code is hereby added to read as follows:

21.15.2487 Short-term rental.
"Short-term rental" means a residential dwelling unit, or portion thereof, that is offered or provided to a paying guest(s) by a short-term rental operator for thirty (30) or fewer consecutive nights. The term "short-term rental" shall not include hotels, motels, inns, or bed and breakfast inns.

Section 2. Section 21.25.903.B of the Long Beach Municipal Code is amended to read as follows:

B. Coastal Permits Issued by the City. The following categories of projects require coastal permits in accordance with the procedures set forth in this Division:

1. Development on the first lot located on, adjacent to, across the street from, or abutting the beach, bay, ocean or tidelands, except minor additions to a single-family residence as specified in Subsection 21.25.903.C (categorical exclusion).

2. All development projects which require additional discretionary review (such as a conditional use permit, subdivision map or standards variance).

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OFFICE OF THE CITY ATTORNEY CHARLES PARKIN, City Attorney 411 West Ocean Boulevard, 9th Floor Long Beach, CA 90802

3. Traffic improvements which do not qualify for categorical exclusion.

4. Public works projects, excluding traffic improvement projects, with an estimated cost of fifty thousand dollars ($50,000.00) or more.

5. Any extension of an existing facility into tidelands, environmentally sensitive areas, coastal waterways, public parkland, or within fifty (50) feet of a coastal bluff edge.

6. Any application for the restriction of short-term rentals pursuant to the provisions and procedures outlined in Chapter 5.77 (Short-Term Rentals) in the certified LCP.

Section 3. Section 21.25.904.C of the Long Beach Municipal Code is amended to read as follows:

C. Findings Required. Prior to approving a local coastal development permit, the responsible hearing body must find:

1. The proposed development conforms to the certified
local coastal program, including but not limited to all requirements for replacement of low- and moderate-income housing; and

2. The proposed development conforms to the public
access and recreation policies of Chapter 3 of the Coastal Act. This second finding applies only to development located seaward of the nearest public highway to the shoreline.

3. For an application for a religious assembly use, if an exception or waiver of LCP requirements is sought under Section

21.52.219.8.G, that the exception or waiver allows the minimum deviation from LCP requirements necessary to comply with RLUIPA, and that the decisionmaker has imposed all conditions necessary to comply with all

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OFFICE OF THE CITY ATTORNEY CHARLES PARKIN, City Attorney 411 West Ocean Boulevard, 9th Floor Long Beach, CA 90802 provisions of the LCP, with the exception of the provision(s) for which implementation would violate RLUIPA.

4. The proposed development is sited, designed and
managed to minimize the transport of pollutants by runoff into coastal waters and groundwater, and to minimize increases in runoff volume and velocity from the site which may adversely impact coastal resources or coastal bluff stability. Best Management Practices shall be implemented, as applicable, including but not limited to applicable local, regional, state and federal water quality permits, standards and guidance provided in the LCP, best practices and other measures as may be recommended by the City Engineer.

5. For an application to restrict short-term rentals in accordance with the provisions and procedures outlined in Chapter 5.77 (Short-Term Rentals) of the certified LCP, the project shall conform with the certified local coastal program, including with the provisions relating to coastal access and recreation. The required findings must include a cumulative impacts analysis informed, at least in part, by monitoring data collected on approved projects that restrict STRs and on STRs throughout the coastal zone. The responsible hearing body shall also find:
i. The proposed restriction would not result in the
substantial loss of visitor-serving accommodations (i.e. a reduction in available overnight accommodation rooms,
including but not limited to short-term rentals, hotels, and/or motels, within ¼ mile of visitor-serving recreational uses, the beach, bay, ocean, or tidelands).
ii. The proposed restriction would not result in the loss of lower-cost overnight accommodations. Lower-cost overnight accommodations shall be defined as those charging

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OFFICE OF THE CITY ATTORNEY CHARLES PARKIN, City Attorney 411 West Ocean Boulevard, 9th Floor Long Beach, CA 90802 approximately twenty five percent (25%) less than the
statewide average daily room rate or less.
iii. The proposed restriction would not result in the net loss of short-term rentals below four hundred twenty-five (425) short-term rental units (both hosted and un-hosted and/or primary or non-primary) historically occurring in the coastal zone.
iv. The proposed restriction would be necessary to protect the neighborhood stability, housing access, and would be consistent with the neighborhood character established in the Local Coastal Program (LCP).

Section 4. The City Clerk shall certify to the passage of this ordinance by the City Council and cause it to be posted in three (3) conspicuous places in the City of Long Beach, and it shall take effect on the thirty-first (31st) day after it is approved by the Mayor.
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OFFICE OF THE CITY ATTORNEY CHARLES PARKIN, City Attorney 411 West Ocean Boulevard, 9th Floor Long Beach, CA 90802 I hereby certify that the foregoing ordinance was adopted by the City Council of the City of Long Beach at its meeting of , 20 , by the following vote:

Ayes: Councilmembers:

Noes: Councilmembers:

Absent: Councilmembers:

Recusal(s): Councilmembers:

City Clerk
Approved:
(Date) Mayor

STATE OF CALIFORNIA - NATURAL RESOURCES AGENCY GAVIN NEWSOM, GOVERNOR

CALIFORNIA COASTAL COMMISSION

SOUTH COAST DISTRICT OFFICE
301 E. OCEAN BLVD, SUITE 300
LONG BEACH, CA 90802-4325
VOICE (562) 590-5071
FAX (562) 590-5084
1 W13b
December 2, 2021
TO: Commissioners and Interested Persons
FROM: Steve Hudson, Deputy Director, South Coast District Zach Rehm, District Supervisor
Dani Ziff, Coastal Program Analyst
SUBJECT: Amendment Request No. LCP-5-LOB-20-0058-3 (Short-Term Rentals) of the City of Long Beach Certified Local Coastal Program, for Public Hearing and Commission Action at the December 15, 2021 virtual meeting.

SUMMARY OF LCP AMENDMENT REQUEST NO. LCP-5-LOB-20-0058-3 The City of Long Beach submitted a Local Coastal Program (LCP) amendment request on September 4, 2020 to modify the certified Implementation Plan (IP) to add regulations for short-term rentals (STRs). On September 21, 2020, the file was deemed incomplete. On December 30, 2020, the City responded to the Commission’s incomplete notice with the submittal of a new ordinance and resolution. LCP Amendment Request No. LCP-5-LOB- 20-0058-3 was filed as complete on January 14, 2021. On March 11, 2021 the Commission extended the deadline for action on the LCPA by one year. The date by which the Commission must take action on this amendment is April 14, 2022.

The subject regulations proposed to be added to the City’s certified IP, which are currently contained in Chapter 5.77 of the City’s uncertified municipal code and in effect outside of the coastal zone, would allow STRs to be operated where residential uses are permitted subject to several limitations. The regulations define short-term rentals as residential dwelling units, or portions thereof, provided to a paying entity/guest by a STR operator for 30 or fewer consecutive nights. There are four categories of STRs: primary residence STRs, non-primary residence STRs, hosted STRs, and un-hosted STRs. A primary residence STR is a person’s permanent residence (lived in by the owner at least 275 days of the year) being operated as a STR either in whole or in part; a non-primary STR is the inverse. A hosted STR is one where an owner, occupier, or tenant of the property is onsite throughout a guest’s stay; an un-hosted STR is the inverse. A primary or non-primary STR can offer hosted and/or un-hosted stays.

As proposed, the IP amendment contains restrictions on the operation of STRs. These include, but are not limited to: limiting un-hosted stays in a primary residence STR to a maximum of 90 days per year, capping maximum occupancy of a STR at 10 people unless Attachment A
Attachm ent A
LCPA No. LCP-5-LOB-20-0058-3
Short-term Rentals (City of Long Beach)
2 a STR occasional event permit is issued, capping the number of occasional events per site to four per year, prohibiting operators from registering more than one primary residence STR and one non-primary residence STR, restricting the number of non-primary residence STRs in multi-family residences to one STR for up to 10 units, 10% of the units for 11-50 units, 12% for 51-100 units, and 15% for over 100 units, and capping the number of non- primary STR registrations at 800 City-wide. There is no cap on the number of primary residence STRs allowed within the City nor on hosted stays in primary or non-primary residence STRs.

The City-adopted regulations also allow for two methods by which building owners can prohibit short-term rentals. First, the City maintains a “Prohibited Buildings List” that includes the addresses of all buildings outside of the coastal zone whose owner(s) have notified the City that STRs are not permitted to operate within their building. As proposed, building owners within the coastal zone could also apply to add properties to this list.

Second, any census block group (in the Long Beach coastal zone, areas containing approximately 281 to 1,672 households) may request the City initiate a petition process whereby un-hosted STRs could be prohibited in that area if the names, addresses, and signatures of a majority of the property owners in the census block group are provided to the City. Buildings on this list can include deed-restricted affordable units (which, by definition, cannot be STRs) and would include all buildings within any census block group that is successful in petitioning to ban un-hosted STRs in their neighborhood, as allowed pursuant to Section 5.77.080. In most cases, a property owner wishing to remove a building from the prohibited buildings list would only need to submit a request to the City.

However, property owners in a census block group that has successfully prohibited un- hosted STRs that would like to offer un-hosted STRs would need to wait three years before petitioning to remove the restriction for the entire area.

These two methods of limiting STRs, as well as the City-wide cap on non-primary residence STRs raise concerns regarding the impact of the proposed regulations on public access to the coast through restrictions on providing new visitor-serving resources as well as a potential loss of visitor-serving resources and, especially, lower cost overnight accommodations, which are protected by the certified Land Use Plan (the standard of review) and the Coastal Act. Commission and City staff have worked together to address these concerns. As a result, staff suggests four modifications to the City’s requested LCP amendment that ensures that appropriate STR stock is maintained, thereby avoiding impacts to public access. The suggested modifications would:
1) allow for up to 350 non-primary residence STRs in the coastal zone each year even if the City-wide cap is met;
2) limit the ability of building owners to prohibit short-term rentals, unless such restrictions were explicitly in place prior to the Coastal Act, by requiring coastal development permits to be issued for applications that would prohibit STRs on a site (approval contingent on meeting required findings that the project conforms with the LCP and does not, individually or cumulatively, adversely impact public access) and clarify the role of the subject regulations if in conflict with restricted covenants, or similar documents, that existed prior to the Coastal Act; LCPA No. LCP-5-LOB-20-0058-3
Short-term Rentals (City of Long Beach)
3 3) avoid cumulative impacts to public access from individual short-term rental restrictions approved in accordance with the required findings for a CDP by monitoring and reporting on STRs throughout the coastal zone and, if adverse impacts are observed, amending the LCP to correct and mitigate for such impacts; and
4) maximize public access for all people by including a commitment to non- discriminatory services and ADA-accessibility information in the registration process.

Currently, Chapter 5.77 is in effect in all areas of the City outside of the coastal zone. Until the Commission certifies short-term regulations as part of the Long Beach LCP, the City- adopted regulations do not apply to existing active STRs in the coastal zone.

SUMMARY OF STAFF RECOMMENDATION
Staff recommends that the Commission certify LCP Amendment Request No. LCP-5-LOB- 20-0058-3 with suggested modifications necessary to maximize public access to the coast for all people and make the City’s IP amendment consistent with the City’s certified LUP.

The motions and resolutions to carry out the staff recommendation are on page seven.

The suggested modifications to the LCP amendment request are included under Section III of this staff report.

Therefore, staff recommends that the Commission, after public hearing:

1. Deny LCP Amendment Request No. LCP-5-LOB-20-0058-3, as submitted; and

2. Certify, only if modified, LCP Amendment Request No. LCP-5-LOB-20- 0058-3.

LCPA No. LCP-5-LOB-20-0058-3
Short-term Rentals (City of Long Beach)
4 TABLE OF CONTENTS
I. PROCEDURAL HISTORY ......................................................................... 5 A. STANDARD OF REVIEW ............................................................................................... 5 B. LOCAL REVIEW AND DEADLINE FOR COMMISSION ACTION ............................................. 5 II. MOTIONS AND RESOLUTIONS ............................................................... 7 III. SUGGESTED MODIFICATIONS ............................................................... 8 IV. FINDINGS ................................................................................................ 12 A. AMENDMENT DESCRIPTION................................................................................... 12 B. CONSISTENCY WITH THE CERTIFIED LAND USE PLAN .............................................. 14 C. REJECTION OF LCP AMENDMENT AS SUBMITTED ................................................... 18 D. APPROVAL OF LCP AMENDMENT IF MODIFIED AS SUGGESTED ................................ 20 E. CALIFORNIA ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY ACT .......................................................... 23

EXHIBITS
Exhibit 1 – Resolution No. RES-20-0070 & Ordinance No. ORD-20-0024 Exhibit 2 – Resolution No. RES-20-0156 & Ordinance No. ORD-20-0045 (FINAL) Exhibit 3 – Long Beach Short-Term Rental Data (2018)

LCPA No. LCP-5-LOB-20-0058-3
Short-term Rentals (City of Long Beach)
5 I. Procedural History
A. Standard of Review
The standard of review for the proposed amendment to the LCP Implementation Plan (IP), is whether the proposed IP amendment is in conformance with, and adequate to carry out, the provisions of the certified LUP.

B. Local Review and Deadline for Commission Action
Section 30503 of the Coastal Act requires public input in Local Coastal Program development. It states:

During the preparation, approval, certification, and amendment of any local coastal program, the public, as well as all affected governmental agencies, including special districts, shall be provided maximum opportunities to participate. Prior to submission of a local coastal program for approval, local governments shall hold a public hearing or hearings on that portion of the program which has not been subjected to public hearings within four years of such submission.

The City of Long Beach Planning Commission and the City Council held public hearings on the proposed amendment, as summarized below:

City Council Resolution No. RES-20-0070
The original proposed changes to the City’s LCP are contained in City Council Ordinance No.

ORD-20-0024 (Exhibit 1). The LCP Amendment Request was submitted for Coastal Commission certification by City Council Resolution No. RES-20-0070 (Exhibit 1). ORD-20- 0024 was heard for the first time on January 21, 2020. Approximately 54 individuals provided verbal testimony at the hearing and four submitted written comments. The City Council did not approve the draft ordinance for the first reading and, instead, directed staff to research answers to several questions and revise the regulations by lowering the number of non- primary STRs allowed City-wide, changing the ratio of property owners in a census block group required to opt out of STR allowances from two-thirds to a majority, and add two hosting platform responsibilities. The revised ordinance was read on May 19, 2020, when, given concerns about public health due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the City Council directed staff to modify the ordinance to temporarily prohibit un-hosted STRs, add sanitary protocols, and return with additional information on Transit occupancy taxes (TOT), the economic impact of COVID-19 on the City’s tourism industry, the number of registered STRs since adoption of the ordinance (outside of the coastal zone), and rental housing vacancies. On June 16, 2020, the revised ordinance was read for the first time and laid over to the next meeting (June 23, 2020) for a final reading. Nine comment letters were received, and one member of the public provided verbal testimony. RES-20-0070 was also adopted on this date. On June 23, 2020, the subject ordinance was adopted by the City Council.

On September 4, 2020, the City of Long Beach submitted a request to the Coastal Commission to amend its certified IP. On September 21, 2020, the proposed LCP amendment was found to be incomplete due to confusion surrounding the incorporation of the new municipal code chapter into the LCP and future related changes to the City’s certified LCPA No. LCP-5-LOB-20-0058-3
Short-term Rentals (City of Long Beach)
6 zoning code that were described, but not included in the amendment request materials. In addition, the City had stated in its submittal cover letter that the ordinance would be revised in the near future to add regulations for un-hosted STRs, at which time the new ordinance would be submitted to the Commission.

City Council Resolution No. RES-20-0156
As discussed by City Council action on May 19, 2020, the City chose to modify the STR ordinance and LCPA request by adding regulations for un-hosted STRs. Thus, the proposed changes to the City’s IP that are before the Commission today are contained in City Council Ordinance No. ORD-20-0045 (Exhibit 2). The revised ordinance was submitted for Coastal Commission certification by City Council Resolution No. RES-20-0156 (Exhibit 2). The City Council held a public hearing for the revised ordinance on November 17, 2020; sixteen individuals provided public testimony. As directed by the City Council, the revisions included limiting the number of STRs an individual can operate, reducing (again) the maximum number of un-hosted STR registrations allocated city-wide, limiting the number of occasional event permits that can be issued to an operator each year, improving the definitions section, clarifying enforcement details, and restating that the petition process for restricting un-hosted STRs is conducted on a census block group basis. ORD-20-0045 was read and, subsequently, adopted by the City Council on December 8 and 15, 2020, respectively.

On December 30, 2020, the City of Long Beach submitted the revised ordinance, resolution, and supporting materials to the Commission’s South Coast District office. On January 14, 2021, the proposed LCP amendment was found to be in proper order and legally adequate to comply with the submittal requirements of the Coastal Act and the California Code of Regulations. Therefore, LCP Amendment Request No. LCP-5-LOB-20-0058-3 has been deemed complete pursuant to the requirements of Section 30510 of the Coastal Act. On March 11, 2021, the Commission extended for one year the deadline for Commission action on this LCP amendment to allow for continued coordination between City and Commission staffs on issues raised by the final City-adopted ordinance. The deadline for Commission action on the proposed amendment request is April 14, 2022.

Additional Information
PLEASE NOTE THAT THIS WILL BE A VIRTUAL MEETING. As a result of the COVID-19 emergency, California Assembly Bill 361, and the Governor’s Executive Orders N-15-21, N-29-20, and N-33-20, this Coastal Commission meeting will occur virtually through video and teleconference. Please see the Coastal Commission’s Virtual Hearing Procedures posted on the Coastal Commission’s webpage at www.coastal.ca.gov for details on the
procedures of this hearing. If you would like to receive a paper copy of the Coastal Commission’s Virtual Hearing Procedures, please call 415-904-5202.

The Commission’s files for LCP Amendment Request No. LCP-5-LOB-20-0058-3 are available for review at the South Coast District office located at 301 East Ocean Boulevard, Suite 300, Long Beach, CA 90802. The staff report can be viewed on the Commission’s website: http://www.coastal.ca.gov/mtgcurr.html . For additional information,
contact Dani Ziff at [email protected].

LCPA No. LCP-5-LOB-20-0058-3
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7 II. Motions and Resolutions
A. Denial of IP Amendment as Submitted
Motion I:

I move that the Commission reject Implementation Plan Amendment No.

LCP-5-LOB-20-0058-3 to the City of Long Beach certified LCP as submitted.

Staff recommends a YES vote. Passage of this motion will result in rejection of Implementation Plan Amendment and the adoption of the following resolution and findings.

The motion passes only by an affirmative vote of a majority of the Commissioners present.

Resolution to Deny as Submitted:

The Commission hereby denies certification of Amendment No. LCP-5-LOB- 20-0058-3 to the Implementation Plan for the City of Long Beach certified LCP as submitted and adopts the findings set forth below on grounds that the Amendment to the Implementation Plan as submitted does not conform with and is not adequate to carry out the provisions of the certified Land Use Plan, as amended. Certification of the Amendment to the Implementation Program would not meet the requirements of the California Environmental Quality Act as there are feasible alternatives and mitigation measures that would substantially lessen the significant adverse impacts on the environment that will result from certification of the Amendment to the Implementation Program as submitted.

B. Approval of IP Amendment with Suggested Modifications Motion II:

I move that the Commission certify Implementation Plan Amendment No.

LCP-5-LOB-20-0058-3 to the City of Long Beach certified LCP if modified in conformance with the suggested changes recommended by staff.

Staff recommends a YES vote. Passage of this motion will result in certification of the Amendment to the Implementation Plan with suggested modifications and the adoption of the following resolution and findings. The motion passes only by an affirmative vote of a majority of the Commissioners present.

Resolution to Certify if Modified:

The Commission hereby certifies Amendment No. LCP-5-LOB-20-0058-3 to the Implementation Plan for the City of Long Beach certified LCP if modified as suggested and adopts the findings set forth below on grounds that the Amendment to the Implementation Plan with the suggested modifications conforms with and is adequate to carry out the provisions of the certified Land Use Plan, as amended. Certification of the Amendment to the Implementation Program if modified as suggested complies with the LCPA No. LCP-5-LOB-20-0058-3
Short-term Rentals (City of Long Beach)
8 California Environmental Quality Act, because either 1) feasible mitigation measures and/or alternatives have been incorporated to substantially lessen any significant adverse effects of the Implementation Plan on the environment, or 2) there are no further feasible alternatives and mitigation measures that would substantially lessen any significant adverse impacts on the environment.

III. SUGGESTED MODIFICATIONS
For the following suggested modifications:

The City’s proposed language is shown in plain text.

The Commission’s suggested additions are shown in underline text.

The Commission’s suggested deletions are shown in strike out text.

The following suggested modifications, prepared in collaboration with City of Long Beach staff, are necessary to carry out the provisions of the certified LUP:

Suggested Modification 1: Allow for up to 350 non-primary residence STRs in the coastal zone each year.

Registration required, Section 5.77.030.B
…4. The total number of non-primary residence STR registrations allocated shall not exceed eight hundred (800) dwelling units, unless otherwise directed by the City Council by ordinance or resolution. In the coastal zone, the maximum number of non-primary dwelling units registered as STRs is three hundred fifty (350). If the eight hundred (800) STR unit cap (Citywide) is met and there are less than three hundred fifty (350) STR units in the coastal zone, the Citywide cap on STRs shall not be applied to prohibit additional STRs in the coastal zone until the three hundred fifty (350) STR units in the coastal zone are exhausted. The total number of non- primary residence STR registrations allocated shall be reviewed by the City Council on an annual basis.

Suggested Modification 2: Limit the ability of building owners to prohibit short-term rentals, unless such restrictions were explicitly in place prior to the Coastal Act, by requiring coastal development permits to be issued for the addition of buildings and census block groups to the Prohibited Buildings List and clarify the role of the subject regulations if in conflict with restricted covenants, or similar documents, that existed prior to the Coastal Act.

Definitions, Section 5.77.020.M
"Prohibited buildings list" means a list identifying the address(es) of all buildings whose owner(s), including any applicable homeowners' association or board of directors, have notified the City, pursuant to City procedures, that short-term rentals are not permitted to operate anywhere in such building, including deed restricted affordable housing LCPA No. LCP-5-LOB-20-0058-3
Short-term Rentals (City of Long Beach)
9 units. Prohibited buildings list shall also include a list of census block groups where un- hosted STRs are prohibited per Section 5.77.080. In the Coastal Zone, the provisions of the prohibited buildings list shall apply only to buildings with restrictive covenants or homeowners’ associations covenants, conditions, and restrictions (CC&Rs) that are not discriminatory (as defined in Government Code 12955) with explicit restrictions on short-term rentals or their equivalent recorded prior to the Coastal Act (January 1, 1977). Restrictive covenants or CC&Rs proposed subsequent to the effective date of the Coastal Act (January 1, 1977) that restrict short-term rentals in the Coastal Zone shall require a Local Coastal Development Permit (LCDP) under the certified provisions of Division IX of Section 21.25 (Specific Procedures) of the Municipal Code to authorize the restriction for specific buildings. If such a LCDP is approved, the City shall comply with Section 5.77.050.O of these regulations.

Registration required, Section 5.77.030.B
…9. If the dwelling unit is subject to the rules of a homeowners' or condominium association or non-discriminatory restrictive covenant recorded prior to the Coastal Act (January 1, 1977) that restricts STRs or their equivalent, allowance to engage in short- term rental activity through this Chapter shall not be inferred to grant any permission that invalidates or supersedes any provisions in those documents.

Request to Petition to restrict un- hosted short-term rentals within a geographical census block group, Section 5.77.080.A
The property owners of residential property in any census block group within the City may request the City to initiate a petition process, using a form provided by the Director, to prohibit un-hosted STRs within that census block group.

1. In the Coastal Zone, the petition process shall follow the procedures below and requires a Coastal Development Permit under the certified provisions of Division IX of Section 21.25 (Specific Procedures) of the Municipal Code to authorize the restriction.

Refer to item C, below.

Request to Petition to restrict un- hosted short-term rentals within a geographical census block group, Section 5.77.080.C
To the extent a petition seeks to prohibit un-hosted STRs within the Coastal Zone boundaries of the City, and the petition process is successful, it shall have no effect on properties within the Coastal Zone boundaries until the California Coastal Commission or City approves a Coastal Development Permit in conformance with the required findings of the Coastal Act. Any petition to restrict un-hosted short-term rentals shall adhere to the certified provisions of Division IX of Section 21.25 (Specific Procedures) of the Municipal Code for procedures for LCDPs related to short-term rentals. A LCDP approving a petition to prohibit un-hosted STRs in a census block group shall remain in effect subject to the expiration time limit established under the approved LCDP.

Definitions, Short-Term Rental, Section 21.15.2487
LCPA No. LCP-5-LOB-20-0058-3
Short-term Rentals (City of Long Beach)
10 21.15.2487 – Short-Term Rental
"Short-term rental" means a residential dwelling unit, or portion thereof, that is offered or provided to a paying guest(s) by a short-term rental operator for thirty (30) or fewer consecutive nights. The term "short-term rental" shall not include hotels, motels, inns, or bed and breakfast inns.

Local Coastal Development Permits, Permit Required, Section 21.25.903.B Coastal Permits Issued by the City. The following categories of projects require coastal permits in accordance with the procedures set forth in this Division: …

6. Any application for the restriction of short-term rentals pursuant to the provisions and procedures outlined in Chapter 5.77 (Short-Term Rentals) in the certified LCP.

Local Coastal Development Permits, Procedures – Coastal Permit, Section 21.25.904.C Findings Required. Prior to approving a local coastal development permit, the responsible hearing body must find: …

5. For an application to restrict short-term rentals in accordance with the provisions and procedures outlined in Chapter 5.77 (Short-Term Rentals) of the certified LCP, the project shall conform with the certified local coastal program, including with the provisions relating to coastal access and recreation. The required findings must include a cumulative impacts analysis informed, at least in part, by monitoring data collected on approved projects that restrict STRs and on STRs throughout the coastal zone. The responsible hearing body shall also find:
i. The proposed restriction would not result in the substantial loss of visitor-serving accommodations (i.e. a reduction in available overnight accommodation rooms, including but not limited to short-term rentals, hotels, and/or motels, within ¼ mile of visitor-serving recreational uses, the beach, bay, ocean, or tidelands). ii. The proposed restriction would not result in the loss of lower-cost overnight accommodations. Lower-cost overnight accommodations shall be defined as those charging approximately twenty five percent (25%) less than the statewide average daily room rate or less.
iii. The proposed restriction would not result in the net loss of short-term rentals below four hundred twenty-five (425) short-term rental units (both hosted and un-hosted and/or primary or non-primary) historically occurring in the coastal zone.
iv. The proposed restriction would be necessary to protect the neighborhood stability, housing access, and would be consistent with the neighborhood character established in the Local Coastal Program (LCP).

LCPA No. LCP-5-LOB-20-0058-3
Short-term Rentals (City of Long Beach)
11 Suggested Modification 3: Avoid cumulative impacts to public access from individual short-term rental restrictions approved in accordance with the required findings listed above by monitoring and reporting on STRs throughout the coastal zone and, if adverse impacts are observed, amending the LCP to correct and mitigate for such impacts.

Short-term rental regulations, Section 5.77.050
O. In the coastal zone, upon City or Coastal Commission approval of the first Coastal Development Permit that restricts STRs in the coastal zone, which shall include the required findings in Division IX of Section 21.25 (Specific Procedures) of the Municipal Code for LCDPs related to short-term rentals, the City shall prepare and submit to the Coastal Commission, within one (1) year of the final action on the LCDP, a report that evaluates the required findings for LCDPs that restrict STRs (Section 21.25.904 of the certified Zoning Code) and the cumulative impacts of such restrictions on coastal resources, including but not limited to public access and recreation. After the first report, new reports shall be submitted to the Commission every five (5) years from the date of the first submittal. If the City or the Commission’s Executive Director identifies adverse impacts to coastal resources or inconsistencies with the City’s certified LCP resulting from restrictions on STRs in the coastal zone, then the City shall submit within one (1) year a Local Coastal Program Amendment (LCPA) request to the California Coastal Commission that addresses any identified adverse impacts to coastal resources by amending the LCP to mitigate for any adverse impacts identified and modify the certified short-term rental regulations to avoid such impacts in the future.

Suggested Modification 4: Maximize public access for all people by including a commitment to non-discriminatory services and ADA-accessibility information in the registration process.

Purpose, Section 5.77.010
The purpose of this Chapter is to establish regulations, standards, and a registration process governing the renting or leasing of privately owned visitor serving residential dwelling units on a short-term basis in order to maintain the long-term rental housing stock in the City; ensure the collection and payment of Transient Occupancy Taxes ("TOT"); safeguard the residents of the City of Long Beach by ensuring that short-term rental activities do not threaten the character of residential neighborhoods; and ensuring that such short-term rental activities do not become a nuisance, or threaten the public health, safety or welfare of neighboring properties.

The City of Long Beach acknowledges that all persons within its jurisdiction are free and equal, and no matter what their sex, race, color, religion, ancestry, national origin, disability, medical condition, genetic information, marital status, sexual orientation, citizenship, primary language, or immigration status are entitled to the full and equal accommodations, advantages, facilities, privileges, or services in all business establishments, including short-term rentals.

Registration required, Section 5.77.030.B
LCPA No. LCP-5-LOB-20-0058-3
Short-term Rentals (City of Long Beach)
12 …12. The STR operator shall state whether the STR has Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA)-accessible features.

IV. FINDINGS
A. Amendment Description
The City of Long Beach is proposing to amend its Implementing Ordinances (IP) to add regulations for short-term rentals by incorporating a new chapter of the City’s uncertified municipal code, Chapter 5.77, into the LCP. The purpose of these new regulations, as stated in the first section of Chapter 5.77 (Section 5.77.010), is: “to maintain the long-term rental housing stock in the City; ensure the collection and payment of Transient Occupancy Taxes ("TOT"); safeguard the residents of the City of Long Beach by ensuring that short-term rental activities do not threaten the character of residential neighborhoods; and ensur[e] that such short-term rental activities do not become a nuisance, or threaten the public health, safety or welfare of neighboring properties.” On October 16, 2019, Commission staff provided the City of Long Beach with a comment letter in response to the Negative Declaration published for its STR regulations. The letter suggested that the City clarify if and in what capacity the STR regulations would be incorporated into the certified LCP

1. In the subject LCP amendment request, the City made clear that the new municipal code chapter (5.77) for the regulation of STRs, which currently applies outside the coastal zone, would also apply in the coastal zone upon certification of the regulations by the Commission as part of the City’s IP.

As adopted by the City Council, the new chapter describes the purpose of the regulations, includes relevant definitions, lays out the numbers and types of dwelling units that are eligible for registration as a short-term rental and registration requirements, lists the rules for STRs, outlines how a census block group can request the City initiate a petition to prohibit STRs, and includes details regarding enforcement of the provisions. The administrative processes, fees, and severability clause are also included. Essentially, the new regulations now require dwelling units fitting the definition of a “short-term rental,” or STR, be registered with the City. Such units must be legal dwelling units on a property, or portion of a property, that is permitted for residential use that are offered or provided to paying guests by a rental operator for 30 days or less. STRs cannot be other overnight accommodations like hotels and bed & breakfasts, accessory dwelling units (ADUs or JADUs), affordable housing units, special group residences, single room occupancies, vehicles, trailers, storage sheds, garages, boats, treehouses, or temporary structures.

The City of Long Beach coastal zone, which is one of the largest in Los Angeles County, includes approximately 6,500 residential properties, around 3,000 of which are multi- family

2. Several multi-family residential properties in the Downtown Shoreline area contain between 200 and 600 residential dwelling units each, and several other multi-family

1 The letter also describes concerns relating to one of the City-adopted policies, which allows any census block group to effectively ban STRs in its area through a petition process. This regulation is further described and addressed later in this report.
2 This data, retrieved from LandVisionTM 9/19/2021, may not be entirely accurate or up-to-date.

LCPA No. LCP-5-LOB-20-0058-3
Short-term Rentals (City of Long Beach)
13 properties seaward of Ocean Boulevard contain between 50 and 100 units each.

Approximately 3,500 of the residential properties in the coastal zone are single-family residential properties. Hypothetically, most of the 6,500 properties in the coastal zone could offer visitor-serving overnight accommodations by registering with the City to offer a STR. In practice, based on data from STR listing platforms for 2018, there were 522 active STR listings (any STR listing with a booking calendar change or review) and 426 active rental units (rental units with at least one active listing) in the coastal zone (Exhibit 3).

Under the proposed regulations, there are four categories of STRs: primary residence STRs, non-primary residence STRs, hosted STRs, and un-hosted STRs. A primary residence STR is a person’s permanent residence (lived in by the owner at least 275 days of the year) being operated as a STR either in whole or in part; a non-primary STR is the inverse. A hosted STR is one where an owner, occupier, or tenant of the property is onsite throughout a guest’s stay; an un-hosted STR is the inverse. A primary or non-primary STR can offer hosted and/or un-hosted stays.

Using these categories, the City has imposed different limits on the number of registrations that can be offered, the length of time the STR can be rented, and how many guests are allowed. These limitations, as adopted by the City, include: limiting un-hosted stays in a primary residence STR to a maximum of 90 days per year, capping maximum occupancy of a STR at 10 people unless a STR occasional event permit is issued, capping the number of occasional events per site to four per year, prohibiting operators from registering more than one primary residence STR and one non-primary residence STR, restricting the number of non-primary residence STRs in multi-family residences to one STR for up to 10 units, 10% of the units for 11-50 units, 12% for 51-100 units, and 15% for over 100 units, and capping the number of non-primary STR registrations at 800 City-wide.

There is no cap on the number of primary residence STRs allowed within the City nor on hosted stays in primary or non-primary STRs.

While STR registrations can, generally, be allocated to most legal dwelling units located where residential uses are permitted subject to the aforementioned limitations, the City- adopted regulations also allow for two methods by which building owners can prohibit short-term rentals. First, the City maintains a “Prohibited Buildings List” that includes the addresses of all buildings outside of the coastal zone whose owner(s) have notified the City that STRs are not permitted to operate within their building. As proposed, building owners within the coastal zone could also apply to add properties to this list. Buildings on this list can include deed-restricted affordable units, which, by definition, cannot be STRs, and would include all buildings within any census block group 3 that is successful in
petitioning to ban un-hosted STRs in their neighborhood, as allowed pursuant to Section

5.77.080. Through this method, any census block group may request the City initiate a petition process whereby un-hosted STRs could be prohibited in that area with the names, addresses, and signatures of a majority of the property owners in the census block group.

In general, once on the list, a property owner wishing to remove a building from the prohibited buildings list would only need to submit a request to the City. However, property

3 The smallest level of geography you can get basic demographic data for (United States Census Bureau, What are census blocks?). In Long Beach’s coastal zone, while the census block groups range in shape and size, it appears that many of the residential groups include about twenty blocks.

LCPA No. LCP-5-LOB-20-0058-3
Short-term Rentals (City of Long Beach)
14 owners in a census block group that has successfully prohibited un-hosted STRs that would like to offer un-hosted STRs would need to wait at least three years before petitioning to remove the restriction for the entire area, which would require another majority vote through a similar petition process.

As proposed, STR registrations expire after one year and can be renewed annually if the operator can demonstrate compliance with the requirements of Chapter 5.77. These requirements include: prohibiting outdoor pool use between 10:00pm and 7:00am, complying with other City regulations, including but not limited to safety, noise, solid waste, recycling, and litter prevention policies, avoiding disturbance of the neighborhood by unusual loud noises, and designing and operating a STR to be compatible with the residential character of the neighborhood in which it is located. If the provisions of the City- adopted ordinance are not followed, the City could issue administrative citations, impose fines, and revoke the registration. Any advertisement of the rental unit must include the registration number; advertising signs on the premises are not allowed.

Additionally, there are regulations that apply to hosting platforms (persons or entities that receive a fee for conducting a booking transaction) included in the proposed LCP amendment. The responsibilities of such platforms include ensuring that a booking is not made that is inconsistent with the limitations on length of stay and number of guests, listing the STR registration number, coordinating with City staff if questions arise and when notified by the City that properties are added to the prohibited buildings list or are not in compliance with the requirements, and informing operators of all applicable taxes.

Collection and remittance of local TOT is the responsibility of the hosting platform and/or STR operator.

In summary, the subject regulations that are proposed to be added to the City’s certified IP would allow hosted and un-hosted STRs where residential uses are permitted subject to the limitations and rules described above. Currently, these regulations apply in all areas of the City outside of the coastal zone. Until the Commission certifies short-term regulations as part of the Long Beach LCP, the City-adopted regulations do not apply to existing active STRs in the coastal zone.

B. Consistency with the Certified Land Use Plan
The standard of review for the proposed amendment to the IP, pursuant to Section 30513 of the Coastal Act, is whether the proposed IP amendment conforms with, and is adequate to carry out, the provisions of the certified Land Use Plan (LUP). The certified LUP contains policies that maximize shoreline access and opportunities for coastal recreation for all people. In order for most Californians—those who do not live in close proximity to the beach—to access the coast, overnight accommodations are a necessity.

Goal 4.10 of the Open Space and Recreation Element states:

Provide access to recreation resources for all individuals in the community.

Area A Policy Plan Summary, Shoreline Access, of the Local Coastal Plan document states:

LCPA No. LCP-5-LOB-20-0058-3
Short-term Rentals (City of Long Beach)
15 A principal objective of this plan is to improve public access to the beach...

PD-6, General Development and Use Standard (j), Affordable Overnight Visitor Accommodations, of the Local Coastal Plan document states:

It shall be the goal of the City to develop a program/policy for the Downtown Shoreline area that protects and encourages lower cost overnight visitor accommodations...

Chapter 5, Section I, Policy 1, of the Southeast Area Specific Plan states:

Maximum access, which shall be conspicuously posted, and recreational opportunities shall be provided for all the people consistent with public safety needs and the need to protect public rights, rights of private property owners, and natural resource areas from overuse.

Chapter 6, Lower Cost Overnight Accommodations, Policy 1, of the Southeast Area Specific Plan states:

Lower cost visitor and recreational facilities, including overnight accommodations and public recreational opportunities, shall be protected, encouraged, and, where feasible, provided.

Developments providing public recreational opportunities are preferred.

Chapter 6, Lower Cost Overnight Accommodations, Policy 3, of the Southeast Area Specific Plan states:

The City shall encourage a range of accommodation types at various price points to serve all visitors.

There are currently seven locations within the Long Beach coastal zone offering overnight accommodations for visitors: (from west to east) two higher cost hotels within the Port District, one RV resort (lower cost) in the Downtown Shoreline Area, two higher cost hotels in the Downtown Shoreline Area, one lower cost inn near the Belmont Pier, and one moderate cost hotel (historically, lower cost) near the Los Cerritos Wetlands in the Southeast Area of Long Beach.4 While there are also several hotels and motels just outside of the coastal zone, mainly concentrated in Downtown Long Beach, the remaining approximately four square miles of coastline is only serviced by two businesses offering overnight accommodations and the City’s existing short-term rental stock. Thus, at this time, it is imperative to preserve the amount of STRs that have generally operated within the Long Beach coastal zone, which has been approximated using data collected on STR listings in the coastal zone from 2018 (Exhibit 3).

The general goal of the City’s short-term rental regulations is to allow for STRs without impacting long-term rental housing stock in the City and creating a nuisance or threatening the public health, safety, or welfare of neighboring properties. The requested limits on the number of guests—two per bedroom plus two, up to 10 individuals—and length of stays— maximum of 30 consecutive days—is consistent with recent Commission actions on STR

4 The Commission defines lower-cost accommodations as those charging approximately 25% less than the statewide average daily room rate and higher-cost are those charging approximately 25% more than the statewide average. Values in between are moderate-cost. The 2021 annual statewide average daily room rate is $141.78; thus, lower-cost accommodations would be less than approximately $106.34 and higher-cost would be over $177.23. The City will be using a peak season average daily rate (i.e. Current Month-ADR for July and/or August of each year) to determine what constitutes lower-cost.

LCPA No. LCP-5-LOB-20-0058-3
Short-term Rentals (City of Long Beach)
16 LCP amendments, including, but not limited to Ventura County, Santa Cruz County, City of Santa Cruz, and City of Laguna Beach. Further, the City regulations allow for the number of guests to exceed the 10-individual maximum for up to four special events a year, subject to issuance of a STR occasional event permit. In 2018, approximately one percent of the STR stays were in units with five or more bedrooms, which (assuming two individuals per bedroom) would sleep over 10. Thus, the 10-individual limit with allowances for more subject to an occasional event permit that restricts the number of people allowed to stay (not the number of STR units allowed), is not expected to significantly affect public access to the coast or the availability of STRs in the coastal zone.

The subject request also includes a provision that restricts un-hosted stays in a primary residence to a maximum of 90 days per year. This number reflects the definition of a primary residence that requires residents to live onsite 275 days out of the year (i.e. 365 - 275 = 90). It also corresponds with the length of a summer/winter season when homeowners are more likely to be away from the property and, therefore, offer their home for un-hosted stays. Hosted stays in primary residences are not subject to this cap, nor are stays in non-primary residences. Even with this limit for un-hosted stays in primary residence STRs, up to 45 two-night weekend stays or 30 three-night weekend stays would be feasible. In addition, this regulation is consistent with or more permissive than other certified STR-related LCP amendments, including but not limited to, the City of Trinidad (maximum 59 days per year resident STRs) and the City of Oxnard (maximum 100 days per year for vacation rentals). This specific restriction for un-hosted primary residence STRs is not expected to impact public access to the coast because data indicated that more than half of entire home rentals, which could include primary and non-primary residences, are rented less than 90 days per year.

Other limitations include restrictions on the number of non-primary STRs allowed on multi- family residential sites. The City of Laguna Beach’s certified LCP includes findings that STRs can be associated with depletion of the City’s supply of multi-family residential units.

The City of Long Beach policy geared at protecting long-term (lower cost) rental housing allows for one non-primary STR for up to 10 units, 10% for 11-50 units, 12% for 51-100 units, and 15% for over 100 units. There is no restriction for primary residence STRs. As certified by the Commission, the City of Torrance has a similar policy that limits STRs in multi-family buildings to one unit per every thirty residential units. The City of Eureka’s LCP includes a policy that allows up to 75% of the residential units on a site to be STRs. The City’s proposed LCP policy strikes a balance between providing visitor-serving overnight accommodations and maintaining long-term housing, which is in short supply state-wide.

In addition, allowing some STRs in multi-family structures does not disproportionately restrict the rights of residents in multi-family housing and, as with any STR, can provide additional income to residents.

Regarding operation of STRs, the City-adopted ordinance includes rules regarding compliance with City codes and requirements for information to be given to guests to minimize the impacts of STR operations on the residential character of neighborhoods, environmental resources, including water quality, and parking availability. Except for most of the Downtown Shoreline area of Long Beach and pockets of visitor-serving and commercial uses throughout the coastal zone, the majority of the City’s coastal zone, as LCPA No. LCP-5-LOB-20-0058-3
Short-term Rentals (City of Long Beach)
17 described in the certified LCP document, is residential in character with a fairly even mix of single- and multi-family houses. The City’s LUP has policies that protect the character of these communities, including but not limited to the following:

PD-6 Locating and Planning New Development, The Pike Area, of the Local Coastal Plan document states:

New development in the area shall be primarily residential in character.

Area B Recreation and Visitor Serving Facilities, Non-Residential, of the Local Coastal Plan document states:

Duplex density and housing character shall prevail in this sub-area. …
New and rehabilitated commercial developments shall promote community stability and a desirability and shall be in harmony with the character of the surrounding neighborhood.

Area D Locating and Planning New Development, Residential, of the Local Coastal Plan document states:

The fundamental goal of this policy plan is to maintain and enhance the very special character of Belmont Shore. Aside from the existing commercial strip along Second Street and the node at Ocean and Granada, the Shore shall remain entirely residential in character. Preservation of viable neighborhoods, a principal goal of the City’s General Plan, shall prevail as a policy of this LCP.

Area E Locating and Planning New Development, The Peninsula, of the Local Coastal Plan document states:

This plan calls for the preservation of the residential character of the peninsula.

Thus, the proposed IP regulations that require compliance with noise, residential use, and other municipal code standards (Sections Section 5.77.050.H, K, and M), impose pool use restrictions (Section 5.77.050.G), and prohibit STRs from conflicting with the residential character of neighborhoods (Section 5.77.050.N) conform with and are adequate to carry out the LUP policies listed above. Similarly, the requirements included in the LCP amendment request for STR compliance with solid waste, recycling, and litter prevention regulations (Section 5.77.050.H) conform with the certified LUP policies protecting water quality and biological resources. These include, but are not limited to:

Introduction, Coastal Resources, of the Local Coastal Plan document states:

A balance between human use and ecological concerns is the principal theme of this Plan.

Goal (g), Preservation of Natural Resources, of the open space policies states:

To preserve areas which serve as natural habitats for fish and wildlife species and which can be used for ecologic, scientific, and educational purposes.

Program 2.3 of the Open Space and Recreation Element states:

Preserve and protect water resources available to the City of Long Beach.

LCPA No. LCP-5-LOB-20-0058-3
Short-term Rentals (City of Long Beach)
18 Chapter 5, Section 5.3, Coastal Act Policies, Section 30231, of the Southeast Area Specific Plan states:

The biological productivity and the quality of coastal waters, streams, wetlands, estuaries, and lakes appropriate to maintain optimum populations of marine organisms and for the protection of human health shall be maintained and, where feasible, restored through, among other means, minimizing adverse effects of waste water discharges and entrainment, controlling runoff, preventing depletion of ground water supplies and substantial interference with surface waterflow, encouraging waste water reclamation, maintaining natural vegetation buffer areas that protect riparian habitats, and minimizing alteration of natural streams.

The procedural sections of Chapter 5.77, including regulations relating to hosting platforms, collection and remittance of local TOT, and code enforcement, are not expected to have impacts on public access or be inconsistent with the LUP policies of the certified LCP. Similarly, the process of registering and renewing registrations for STRs does not seem to be onerous to a point where it would disincentivize homeowners from applying to operate STRs in numbers that would significantly affect the stock of STRs in the coastal zone. Therefore, these portions of the proposed LCP amendment and the other changes described in this subsection of the staff report (Section IV.B) conform with, and are adequate to carry out, the provisions of the certified LUP.

However, some of the proposed changes submitted with the subject LCP amendment request are not consistent with the LUP. As described in more detail in the following section (Section C), the City’s proposed regulations could, in theory, allow for the prohibition of STRs in the coastal zone and, thus, be interpreted in a way that is inconsistent with the LUP policies requiring maximization of public access for all people and preservation of lower cost overnight accommodations. Therefore, modifications are suggested to ensure LCP-5-LOB-20-0058-3 conforms with the certified LUP (Section D).

C. Rejection of LCP Amendment as Submitted
For the reasons enumerated below, LCP-5-LOB-20-0058-3 is inadequate to carry out and does not conform with the provisions of the certified LUP, as submitted.

First, the City’s STR regulations allow for the establishment of a “prohibited buildings list,” which, as defined in Section 5.77.020.M, would allow any property owner to notify the City that STRs are not permitted to operate in their building. Hosting platforms would be required upon notification by the City, under Section 5.77.070.F, to remove any STR listings that are on the prohibited buildings list. Thus, hypothetically, all properties in the coastal zone could appear on the prohibited buildings list, and it is not clear how long buildings remain on the list or what the process would be to remove a building from the list.

In addition, if certified as proposed, there would be no mechanism for the City nor the Commission to review or deny additions to the prohibited buildings list if there was evidence that adverse impacts to coastal access are occurring. As of March 15, 2021, LCPA No. LCP-5-LOB-20-0058-3
Short-term Rentals (City of Long Beach)
19 there were 1,591 dwelling units on the coastal zone-specific prohibited buildings list.5 There are approximately 22,352 residential units in the coastal zone. Many of the buildings on the coastal zone list, which is not certified as part of the LCP, are located within large multi-family residential buildings and tract housing developments.

Similarly, the subject ordinance includes Section 5.77.080, Request to Petition to restrict un-hosted short-term rentals within a geographical census block group. A census block group is the smallest level of geography you can get basic demographic data for, which varies in shape and size. In the Long Beach coastal zone, there are currently approximately 36 census block groups with 281 to 1,672 households each, 13 of which straddle the coastal zone boundary. While this policy only applies to petitions for bans on un-hosted STRs within a census block group, as adopted by the City and proposed to be added to the LCP, a simple majority of the residents of that group could ban STRs for the whole area. For instance, a successful ban in only one of the larger census block groups could eliminate up to eight percent of the potential stock of un-hosted STRs. Additionally, per Section 5.77.020.M, properties within census block groups that are successful in petitioning bans on un-hosted STRs will be added to the prohibited buildings list, and such successful bans will be in effect for a minimum of three years and, unless the restriction is petitioned for removal or prohibited by law, will be in effect indefinitely. This means that such a ban would be permanent even as ownership changes hands unless an action is taken to remove it.

There are approximately 6,500 residential properties in Long Beach’s coastal zone. While there is a housing crisis statewide and the City must balance housing needs with the provision of visitor-serving overnight accommodations, it is also important to note that the City has a limited number of overnight accommodations in the coastal zone. There are only seven commercial institutions on land within the coastal zone in Long Beach that offer overnight accommodations. Of these, five, including but not limited to two in the port district and one RV resort are clustered near downtown Long Beach; the other two are lower-cost and are located near the Belmont Pier and the Los Cerritos Wetlands, respectively. Other hotels, including the SeaPort Marina Hotel (150 lower cost rooms) and Beach Plaza Hotel
6 (40 lower cost rooms), have been demolished within the last couple of decades. These lost overnight accommodations have not been replaced.

The certified LUP includes policies that seek to maximize public access for all people and protect overnight accommodations, including lower-cost accommodations. These include goals and policies of the certified Open Space and Recreation Element, LCP document, and Southeast Area Specific Plan. The policies, listed above following the first paragraph of subsection B, specifically require the City to provide access to the coast for all individuals in the Long Beach community and protect, encourage, and, where feasible, provide lower cost recreational and visitor-serving facilities, including overnight

5 According to City staff, the owners of the properties on this list were allowed to apply to be on the list, but were told that there was no guarantee that the list would be in effect in the coastal zone or that they would be qualified to be on the list once the Coastal Commission takes action. 6 In 2007 and 2014, the City and Commission, respectively, approved projects (LCDP No. 0604-08 and CDP No. A-5-LOB-13-0246) that involved the replacement of these units onsite, but the project site has yet to be developed.

LCPA No. LCP-5-LOB-20-0058-3
Short-term Rentals (City of Long Beach)
20 accommodations. Data on STRs from 2018 indicates that there were approximately 426 active STR units that year (approximately one-third qualified as lower-cost7), which suggests that short-term rentals have provided this protected visitor-serving use. Thus, the inclusion of processes by which all residential property owners within the coastal zone could potentially ban STRs, as proposed by the subject IP amendment request, could conflict with the LUP policies and potentially reduce public access to the coast by limiting the availability of lower cost and other visitor-serving accommodations.

The third issue with the City’s proposed IP amendment is that it sets a cap for non-primary registrations—or registrations for dwelling units where the property owner does not spend most of its time (e.g. a vacation home)—for the City as a whole. Meaning, per Section

5.77.030.B.4, no more than 800 non-primary STR units can be allocated registrations City- wide. In 2018 the number of active rental units for an “entire home,” which is considered by the City to be approximately
8 equivalent to the number of active un-hosted and non- primary STRs, in the coastal zone was approximately 350, or 82% of the active rental units. Outside the coastal zone, there were approximately 530 active “entire home” STRs (Exhibit 3). Thus, the active number of un-hosted and non-primary STR units in 2018 is approximately 100 more than the proposed 800-unit cap City-wide. Even considering that these numbers may be a slight overestimate for non-primary STRs (see Footnote 2), approximately one-third of all the active STR units in the entire City are located within the coastal zone.9 Thus, with only a limited number of registrations available City-wide on a first-come, first-served basis and with no assurances that the existing STRs in the coastal zone are protected, hypothetically, the existing approximately 530 non-primary STRs outside the coastal zone could register first leaving only 270 registrations available for the approximately 350 non-primary STRs in the coastal zone.

Therefore, in the same way that potential bans on STRs through the proposed prohibited buildings list and census block group petitions for STR restrictions could adversely impact the stock of visitor-serving and lower cost overnight accommodations, the proposed cap on non-primary STRs City-wide does not protect public access, as required by the policies of the certified LUP. Thus, as proposed by the City, Amendment Request No. LCP-5-LOB- 20-0058-3 is not adequate to carry out the policies of the City’s certified LUP and must be rejected.

D. Approval of LCP Amendment if Modified as Suggested
As submitted, the City’s proposed LCP amendment No. LCP-5-LOB-20-0058-3 does not conform with and is not adequate to carry out the policies of the certified LUP. The

7 The 2018 STR data for the coastal zone includes room rates. The statewide average daily room rate for July and August 2018 was approximately $150. Thus, lower-cost units would be those under approximately $115. 30% of 2018 STR listings cost less than $100 per night and around 45% cost between $100 and $200. 8 In theory, non-primary residences would most likely have un-hosted STRs since the owner does not usually live onsite. Although there could be cases where the owner of a non-primary residence would stay at the property during renters’ stays. Un-hosted STRs could also be sited in primary residences when the main residents are out of town. Therefore, the following numbers are probably a slight overestimate of the number of non-primary STRs.
9 Of 1,328 active rental units in Long Beach in 2018, 426, or approximately one-third, were located in the coastal zone.

LCPA No. LCP-5-LOB-20-0058-3
Short-term Rentals (City of Long Beach)
21 following four modifications are necessary to protect public access to the coast and make the City’s LCP amendment consistent with the certified City’s LUP.

Suggested Modification 1 allows for up to 350 non-primary residence STRs in the coastal zone each year regardless of whether the 800-unit City-wide cap has been met.

Given that the proposed 800-unit non-primary residence STR cap is City-wide, in theory, all or most of the 800 could be registered to properties outside of the coastal zone.

Registrations are processed on a first come, first served basis. Using the 2018 data for “active entire home rental units” that were rented out for over 90 nights of the year as a proxy for non-primary residence STRs, there were one-third as many in the coastal zone as outside of the coastal zone. Thus, considering there appear to be far more non-primary STRs outside of the coastal zone, the aforementioned scenario could be possible and could significantly limit, for example, the number of vacation homes that could be rented out in the coastal zone.

As described above, the certified LUP includes policies that protect overnight accommodations like short-term rentals in the coastal zone, which provide for facilitated coastal access and recreational opportunities at a range of price points. Therefore, Commission staff suggest a total of 350 registrations for non-primary residence STRs be allowed for non-primary STRs in the coastal zone even if that exceeds the 800-unit registration cap. The recommended allowance of 350 registrations approximates the number of active non-primary residence STRs that the coastal zone has historically supported. The number comes from the percentage of active rental units in the coastal zone that were identified as “entire home” rentals in 2018 (82% of 426). It is also over one- third of the total cap, which protects the proportion of coastal zone non-primary STRs, as described above.

Suggested Modification 1 would change the proposed IP Section 5.77.030.B to allow for 350 registrations for the coastal zone thereby maintaining the pre- pandemic stock of non-primary residence STRs . In addition, if the 800-unit City-wide cap is met before the 350-unit coastal zone cap is met, then the 800-unit cap can be exceeded until 350 non- primary residence STRs in the coastal zone are registered. As suggested to be modified, the proposed amendment to the certified IP would conform with the policies of the certified LUP that protect overnight accommodations in the coastal zone.

Suggested Modification 2 limits the ability of building owners to prohibit short-term rentals, unless such restrictions were explicitly in place prior to the Coastal Act and are not in violation of Government Code section 12955, by requiring coastal development permits for the addition of buildings and census block groups to the Prohibited Buildings List and clarifies the role of the subject regulations if in conflict with restricted covenants, or similar documents, that existed prior to the Coastal Act. As described previously, the certified LUP includes policies that provide public access to the coast by protecting, encouraging, and providing, where feasible, visitor-serving overnight accommodations. STRs provide such accommodations and, as described in subsection C in this staff report, alternative overnight accommodations (i.e. hotels, motels, etc.) are not abundant in the Long Beach coastal zone. The proposed IP amendment includes two processes by which building owners could completely prohibit STRs. First, as proposed, any building owner could apply to prohibit STRs within their building. While this action would generally be within a private LCPA No. LCP-5-LOB-20-0058-3
Short-term Rentals (City of Long Beach)
22 property owner’s rights, it is a change in the allowable use of the site that could adversely affect the availability of overnight accommodations, which enhance access to the coast. In addition, some buildings in Long Beach have several hundred units; thus, such prohibitions within a few of those buildings could effectively restrict a large portion of the residential properties in the coastal zone.

Second, a census block group—a small geographic area, which in Long Beach contains between 281 and 1,672 households or, for the purpose of this analysis, residential units— could, with a majority vote, petition to prohibit un-hosted STRs throughout their census block group indefinitely or until a new law or petition invalidates it. Given that there are 36 census block groups that are either located in whole or in part in the coastal zone, the cumulative impacts of multiple census block groups successfully petitioning to prohibit un- hosted STRs could greatly reduce the stock of short-term rentals for a long period of time.

This would not be consistent with the LUP policies that protect public access and overnight accommodations. In addition, as proposed, the City’s IP text includes a placeholder provision stating that the municipal code sections will not apply in the coastal zone until they are certified by the Commission. If the proposed LCP amendment is certified, this provision will not make sense.

Thus, Suggested Modification 2 eliminates the placeholder language, clarifies that buildings with evidence that STRs (or their equivalent by definition) were prohibited prior to January 1, 1977 can be included in the Prohibited Buildings List, and provides a process whereby building owners and census block groups can prohibit short-term rentals only if they are issued a CDP. In order for the City to approve a CDP for such a prohibition, Suggested Modification 2 includes changes to the certified zoning code (also part of the IP) that list STR prohibitions as a category of development that requires a CDP and lays out required findings for approval. These findings ensure compliance with the certified LUP by requiring the City to find that the proposed restriction is consistent with the LUP, does not result in the substantial loss of visitor-serving accommodations, loss of lower-cost overnight accommodations,
10 or net loss of short-term rentals below the number of short- term rental units historically occurring in the in the coastal zone (approximately 425). As suggested to be modified, the City would need to take into account the cumulative impacts of CDPs approved for such prohibitions, which will be monitored by the City along with general STR use in the coastal zone. In addition, to conform with the community character policies of the LUP (listed in subsection B above), the City would have to find that the application to restrict STRs would be necessary to protect the neighborhood stability, housing access, and would be consistent with the neighborhood character established in the Local Coastal Program (LCP).

Therefore, as suggested to be modified, the proposed amendment to the certified IP would conform with the policies of the certified LUP.

10 The City will be using a peak season average daily rate (i.e. Current Month-ADR for July and/or August of each year) to determine what constitutes lower-cost, which, as suggested to be modified, is any unit that costs 75% or less of said average daily room rate. See Footnote 4.

LCPA No. LCP-5-LOB-20-0058-3
Short-term Rentals (City of Long Beach)
23 Suggested Modification 3 further avoids cumulative impacts to public access from individual short-term rental restrictions approved in accordance with the required findings listed above by requiring monitoring and reporting on STRs throughout the coastal zone and, if adverse impacts are observed, amending the LCP to correct and mitigate for such impacts. As proposed and if only modified per Suggested Modification 2, the City would be allowing prohibitions on a case-by-case basis and even when analyzing the specific impact of one STR prohibition application cumulatively on coastal resources and public access, larger trends overtime may not be identified or addressed. Thus, Commission staff recommend Suggested Modification 3, which requires the City, after approval of the first local CDP to restrict STRs in the coastal zone, to monitor STR activity and provide reports on the cumulative impacts of such restrictions on coastal resources. The first report would be required to be submitted to the Executive Director within one year of the final action on the first CDP authorizing an STR prohibition. After the first report, reports would be required to be submitted every five years.

The purpose of the report would be to identify any cumulative adverse impacts to coastal resources and public access to the coast. Suggested Modification 3 provides a means to adapt the IP to ensure conformity with the LUP by creating a process whereby the City or Executive Director could determine whether a cumulative adverse impact exists based on the City’s monitoring reports, and, if an impact or inconsistencies with the LCP are found to exist, then within one year of the determination the City would be required to submit an LCP amendment that addresses any identified issues by amending the LCP to mitigate for any adverse impacts and avoid such impacts in the future. Therefore, if any unforeseen impacts from STR prohibitions are realized, they would be required to be addressed through a subsequent LCP amendment.

Thus, as suggested to be modified, the proposed amendment to the certified IP would conform with the policies of the certified LUP.

Suggested Modification 4 maximizes public access for all people by including a commitment to non-discriminatory services and ADA-accessibility information in the registration process. As proposed, the City does not include language in the IP amendment that would maximize public access for all individuals in the community as required by Goal 4.10 of the Open Space and Recreation Element and Policies and Policies 1 (of Chapter 5) and 3 (of Chapter 6) of the Southeast Area Specific Plan. To ensure these policies are adequately carried out, City and Commission staff have worked together to include the language in Suggested Modification 4 that encourages equal treatment of all people participating in the STR process and provides information to the City and STR platforms about the availability of STR units that offer Americans with Disabilities Act accessible features. Thus, as suggested to be modified, the proposed IP amendment would conform with the public access policies of the certified LUP.

As modified, LCPA LCP-5-LOB-20-0058-3 conforms with and is adequate to carry out the policies of the certified LUP.

E. California Environmental Quality Act
Section 21080.9 of the California Public Resources Code – within the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) - exempts local governments from the requirement of LCPA No. LCP-5-LOB-20-0058-3
Short-term Rentals (City of Long Beach)
24 preparing environmental review documentation in connection with its activities and approvals necessary for the preparation and adoption of an LCP. The Commission’s LCP review and approval program has been found by the Resources Agency to be functionally equivalent to the EIR process. (14 CCR § 15251(f).) Thus, under Section 21080.5 of CEQA, the Commission’s review and analysis of the LCP amendment in this staff report satisfies CEQA environmental review requirements. Nevertheless, the Commission is required, in approving an LCP submittal, to find that the LCP does conform with the requirement in CEQA section 21080.5(d)(2)(A) that the amended LCP will not be approved or adopted as proposed if there are feasible alternatives or feasible mitigation measures available which would substantially lessen any significant adverse impact which the activity may have on the environment. (14 C.C.R. Sections 13542(a), 13540(f), and 13555(b).) The City of Long Beach LCP Amendment No. LCP-5-LOB-20-0058-3 consists of an amendment to the Implementation Plan (IP) of City’s certified LCP.

As outlined in this staff report, the proposed LCP amendment, if modified as suggested, will be consistent with the policies of the LUP. Thus, the Commission finds that the LCP Amendment No. LCP-5-LOB-20-0058-3, if modified as suggested, is in conformity with and adequate to carry out the land use policies of the certified LCP and will not result in significant adverse environmental impacts under the meaning of CEQA and will be consistent with Section 21080.5(d)(2)(A) of the Public Resources Code. Furthermore, as modified, there are no other feasible alternatives or mitigation measures available which would substantially lessen any significant adverse impact which the LCP amendment may have on the environment.

STATE OF CALIFORNIA - NATURAL RESOURCES AGENCY GAVIN NEWSOM, GOVERNOR

CALIFORNIA COASTAL COMMISSION
South Coast District Office
301 E Ocean Blvd., Suite 300
Long Beach, CA 90802-4302
(562) 590-5071
W13b
LCP-5-LOB-20-0058-3 (City of Long Beach, Short-Term Rentals) December 15, 2021

EXHIBITS
Table of Contents
Exhibit 1 - RES-20-0070 & ORD-20-0024............................................................2 Exhibit 2 - RES-20-0156 & ORD-20-0045 (FINAL).............................................19 Exhibit 3 - Long Beach Short-Term Rental Data (2018)..................................41 Exhibit 1 - RES-20-0070 & ORD-20-0024
California Coastal Commission
LCP-5-LOB-20-0058-3; Exhibit 1

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California Coastal Commission
LCP-5-LOB-20-0058-3; Exhibit 1

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California Coastal Commission
LCP-5-LOB-20-0058-3; Exhibit 1

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California Coastal Commission
LCP-5-LOB-20-0058-3; Exhibit 1

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California Coastal Commission
LCP-5-LOB-20-0058-3; Exhibit 1

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California Coastal Commission
LCP-5-LOB-20-0058-3; Exhibit 1

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California Coastal Commission
LCP-5-LOB-20-0058-3; Exhibit 1

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California Coastal Commission
LCP-5-LOB-20-0058-3; Exhibit 1

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California Coastal Commission
LCP-5-LOB-20-0058-3; Exhibit 1

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California Coastal Commission
LCP-5-LOB-20-0058-3; Exhibit 1

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California Coastal Commission
LCP-5-LOB-20-0058-3; Exhibit 1

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California Coastal Commission
LCP-5-LOB-20-0058-3; Exhibit 1

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California Coastal Commission
LCP-5-LOB-20-0058-3; Exhibit 1

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California Coastal Commission
LCP-5-LOB-20-0058-3; Exhibit 1

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California Coastal Commission
LCP-5-LOB-20-0058-3; Exhibit 1

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California Coastal Commission
LCP-5-LOB-20-0058-3; Exhibit 1

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California Coastal Commission
LCP-5-LOB-20-0058-3; Exhibit 1

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Exhibit 2 - RES-20-0156 & ORD-20-0045 (FINAL)
California Coastal Commission
LCP-5-LOB-20-0058-3; Exhibit 2

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California Coastal Commission
LCP-5-LOB-20-0058-3; Exhibit 2

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California Coastal Commission
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LCP-5-LOB-20-0058-3; Exhibit 2

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LCP-5-LOB-20-0058-3; Exhibit 2

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California Coastal Commission
LCP-5-LOB-20-0058-3; Exhibit 2

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© Host Compliance LLC | 735 Market St, Floor 4, San Francisco, CA 94103 | https://hostcompliance.com 18 Long Beach: Short-Term Rental Market Overview
Long Beach Coastal Zone
Exhibit 3 - Long Beach Short-Term Rental Data (2018)
California Coastal Commission
LCP-5-LOB-20-0058-3; Exhibit 3

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© Host Compliance LLC | 735 Market St, Floor 4, San Francisco, CA 94103 | https://hostcompliance.com 19 Long Beach: Short-Term Rental Market Overview
Long Beach Non-Coastal Zone
California Coastal Commission
LCP-5-LOB-20-0058-3; Exhibit 3

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STATE OF CALIFORNIA - NATURAL RESOURCES AGENCY GAVIN NEWSOM, GOVERNOR

CALIFORNIA COASTAL COMMISSION
South Coast District Office
301 E Ocean Blvd., Suite 300
Long Beach, CA 90802-4302
(562) 590-5071
W13b
LCP-5-LOB-20-0058-3 (City of Long Beach, Short-Term Rentals) December 15, 2021

CORRESPONDENCE
1 From: Greta Hunold <[email protected]>
Sent: Wednesday, December 8, 2021 12:04 PM
To: SouthCoast@Coastal <[email protected]>; Fiala, Shannon@Coastal <[email protected]> Subject: Public Comment on December 2021 Agenda Item Wednesday 13b ‐ City of Long Beach LCP Amendment No.

LCP‐5‐LOB‐20‐0058‐3 (Short‐Term Rentals).

RE:  LCPA No. LCP‐5‐LOB‐20‐0058‐3
City of Long Beach
Item: W13b
December 15, 2021 Hearing
Greta Hunold
In favor of approval of IP Amendment with Suggested Modifications.

This letter was also sent to staff.

Honorable Commissioners and Staff,
I am a short‐term rental host in Long Beach.  Using my property as a vacation rental allows me to provide visitors with an authentic experience of the Southern California coast, while helping me save for property taxes and retirement.

Vacation rentals like mine are a huge draw to traveling families who want to explore Long Beach on a budget. These families spend money at local stores and venues, expanding the benefits of Long Beach's tourism economy to areas outside of traditional hotel districts.

The Long Beach ordinance, now a year in operation in non‐coastal zones, has successfully demonstrated that short term rentals can operate responsibly, benefiting neighborhoods and residents, with a level of oversight and accountability provided by local government.

Most STR hosts have a little income boost from hosting that let's many afford to stay in neighborhoods they love, which supports neighborhood vitality and stability. Hosts act as ambassadors directing their guests to the best beaches, shops and restaurants Long Beach has to offer. Hosting also boosts tax revenue for cities to help pay for city services.

I support the certification of the Local Coastal Plan amendment request with suggested staff modifications.

I believe that adoption and certification of the staff recommendations supports visitor‐serving coastal access for all income groups.

Sincerely,
Greta Hunold
District 6 in Long Beach
1 From: Ernestine Piskackova <[email protected]>
Sent: Wednesday, December 8, 2021 4:19 PM
To: SouthCoast@Coastal <[email protected]>
Subject: Public Comment on December 2021 Agenda Item Wednesday 13b ‐ City of Long Beach LCP Amendment No.

LCP‐5‐LOB‐20‐0058‐3 (Short‐Term Rentals).

Dear Commissioners,
Regarding the proposal that HOAs cannot prohibit STRs within their buildings, there are two particularly important features to consider:
1) Condominiums buildings generally do not have security staff or a front desk.

Access is limited to owners and long‐term tenants, who are screened              and interviewed before they receive a lease.

Allowing access to transient strangers in STRs compromises the security of all residents.

It is an undue burden to ask an HOA community to assume the security risks that STRs involve, especially in coastal Long Beach, where crime against persons and property is high. 2) HOA members share the cost of water, electricity, trash removal, and building upkeep.

One and two bedroom condos generally house 1‐3 people, but the proposed rules allow 4‐6 people in STRs, which results in a greater use of common resources and more wear and tear on the building.

Prohibiting HOAs from restricting STRs will result in HOA members having to subsidize them, due to their disproportionate use of resources ‐‐ again, an unfair burden.  Many condo buildings in Long Beach are small (ours has twelve units) so additional shared costs make a large impact.

To broaden the perspective to the community as a whole and the issue of access and diversity, Long Beach has a diverse population and there are many affordable rentals in and around the coastal Alamitos Beach neighborhood. AirBnB, on the other hand, is notorious for discrimination against minorities, and scanning their website one can see that their members skew white and middle class. Properties that become STRs will displace people of color in a diverse neighborhood and contribute to homelessness (thus to crime and a greater need for well‐secured buildings).

In the building in which I live, one third of the owners are Black, one third are white, one sixth are Latinx, and one sixth are Asian. Two thirds of the renters are people of color ‐‐ to run an STR here, one of them would need to be evicted.

Regarding inclusion: Because of the economic and ethnic diversity of Long Beach residents and a very efficient bus service, the beaches in the summer are heavily used by local people from poorer neighborhoods, who come on the bus with their families to spend a day at the beach. I suggest you visit Long Beach and observe this ‐‐ on the 4th of July the buses going down to the beach are standing room only. I would be sorry to see the families of color picnicking on the beach replaced by hip and affluent STR visitors. It would be helpful to look carefully at demographics and actual use of coastal resources before you make changes that may, in fact, undermine diversity.

Please think about the specifics of our community before you force more STRs on our neighborhoods. And please re‐ consider the fairness of requiring condo residents to compromise their security and pay increased utility and maintenance costs to accommodate STRs.

Thank you for your kind attention.

Yours sincerely,
Ernestine Piskáčková
‐‐
Ernestine McHugh Piskáčková
Professor Emerita of Anthropology and Religion
University of Rochester
https://www.upenn.edu/pennpress/book/13498.html
1 From: Lars Sahanaja <[email protected]>
Sent: Wednesday, December 8, 2021 4:40 PM
To: Fiala, Shannon@Coastal <[email protected]>; SouthCoast@Coastal <[email protected]> Subject: Public Comment on December 2021 Agenda Item Wednesday 13b ‐ City of Long Beach LCP Amendment No.

LCP‐5‐LOB‐20‐0058‐3 (Short‐Term Rentals)
RE:  LCPA No. LCP‐5‐LOB‐20‐0058‐3
City of Long Beach
Item: W13b
December 15, 2021 Hearing
Indra Lars Sahanaja
In favor of approval of IP Amendment with Suggested Modifications To the Commissioners and Staff,
Happy Holidays. I am a short‐term rental host in Long Beach. Using my property as a vacation rental allows me to provide visitors with an authentic experience of the Southern California coast, while serving as a valuable income stream to help cover my mortgage, costs, and allow me and stay in my home. Vacation rentals like mine are a huge draw to traveling families who want to explore Long Beach on a budget. These families spend money at local stores and venues, expanding the benefits of Long Beach's tourism economy to areas outside of traditional hotel districts. In the wake of COVID, travelers want alternative options for a safe and hosted stay.

The Long Beach ordinance, now a year in operation in non‐coastal zones, has successfully demonstrated that short term rentals can operate responsibly, benefiting neighborhoods and residents, with a level of oversight and accountability provided by local government. Most STR hosts have a little income boost from hosting that let's many afford to stay in neighborhoods they love, which supports neighborhood vitality and stability. Hosts act as ambassadors directing their guests to the best beaches, shops and restaurants Long Beach has to offer. Hosting also boosts tax revenue for cities to help pay for city services.I support the certification of the Local Coastal Plan amendment request with suggested staff modifications.I believe that adoption and certification of the staff recommendations supports visitor‐serving coastal access for all income groups.

Furthermore, I strongly feel that Accessory Dwelling Units (ADUs) that are owner‐occupied OR constructed before the state law AB 3182 was enacted should be removed from the prohibited buildings list. California state law AB 3182, which limits ADU vacation rentals also states that if the owner lives in either the main residence or an ADU on the property, then the property does not count as a rental unit and doesn’t necessarily need to be subject to the prohibitive use of ADUs for short‐term‐rental. Yet the current Long Beach ordinance has enacted a ban on ADU vacation rentals across‐the‐board with the reason simply being to comply with state law. However, the state law even makes allowance for owner‐occupied properties and ADUs that predate state law.

Please consider these points in to modifying the ordinance to be best for hosts, guests, and the City of Long Beach. Thank you for you time and consideration.

Sincerely,
Indra Lars Sahanaja
Home Owner and Short‐term Rental Host
District 5 in Long Beach ‐ California Heights
1 From: Kathry
n Levassiur <[email protected]>
Sent: T hursday,  December 9, 2021 6:20 AM
To: SouthCoast@Coastal <[email protected]>
Subject: Public Comment on December 2021 Agenda Item Wednesday 13b ‐ City of Long Beach LCP Amendment No.

LCP‐5‐LOB‐20‐0058‐3 (Short‐Term Rentals).

Dear Chair Padilla and CA Coastal Commissioners,
Support ‐ Public Comment on December 2021 Agenda Item We dnesday  13b ‐ City of Long Beach LCP Amendment No.

LCP‐5‐LOB‐20‐0058‐3 (Short‐Term Rentals).

On behalf of our members, we stand in support of short term rental property owners in Long Beach and their rights to apply and qualify for STR permits, provide affordable visitor accommodations, colle ct and remit TOT and for the sensible modifications that the California Coastal Commission is recommending for the City of Long Beach, with the exception that the CCC and the City of Long Beach recognize accessory dwelling units (ADUs) as permitted dwellings for purposes of STR.

We applaud the reccommended addi tional  350 STR permits in the coastal zone, separate from the 800 permit cap passed by Long Beach City Council and limiting the ability of building owners and majorities of census tracts to remove STRs from their geographic areas.

We thank you for the time and care taken to create and recommend these City of Long Beach STR regulation modifications
.

Sincerely,
Kathryn Levassiur
Huntington Beach Short-Term Rental Alliance
Cell: 714.343.7931
Email: [email protected] |Website: https://www.hbstra.org/

1 From: Jean Y
oung <[email protected]>
Sent: T hursday,  December 9, 2021 12:59 PM
To: SouthCoast@Coastal <[email protected]>; Fiala, Shannon@Coastal <[email protected]> Subject: Public Comment on December 2021 Agenda Item Wednesday 13b ‐ City of Long Beach LCP Amendment No.

LCP‐5‐LOB‐20‐0058‐3 (Short‐Term Rentals).

RE:  LCPA No. LCP‐5‐LOB‐20‐0058‐3
City of Long Beach
Item: W13b
December 15
, 2021 Hearing
Eugenie Young, Long Beach Hosting Club Leader
In favor of approval of IP Amendment with Suggested Modifications.

This letter was also sent to staff.

Honorable Chair Padilla and CA Coastal Commissioners,
I am a 65‐yea r old divorced female who has hosted in Long Beach since 2014.  My demographic represents 60% of all US Airbnb hosts.  Short term renting my property allows me to save for property taxes and retirement, while providing visitors with a unique, personalized experience of Southern California, including our beau tiful  coastline and its beaches.

Vacation rentals like mine are a huge draw to traveling families who want to explore Long Beach on a budget. These 2 families spend money at local stores and venues, expanding the benefits of Long Beach's tourism economy to areas outside of traditional hotel districts.

The Long Beach ordinance, now a year in operation in non‐coastal zones, has successfully demonstrated that short term rentals can operate responsibly, benefiting neighborhoods and residents, with a level of oversight and accountability provided by local government. City rules have weeded out the bad actors while protecting the right of homeowners like me to rent out our homes.

Most STR hosts say that hosting helps them afford to stay in neighborhoods they love, which supports neighborhood vitality and stability. Hosts act as ambassadors directing their guests to the best beaches, shops and restaurants Long Beach has to offer. Hosting also boosts tax revenue for cities to help pay for city services.

I support the certification of the Local Coastal Plan amendment request with suggested staff modifications.  My only additional recommendation is that Accessory Dwelling Units (ADUs) permitted and constructed before the Long Beach ordinance was enacted be removed from the STR prohibited buildings list.

Sincerely,

Eugenie Young
Leadership Team
Long Beach Hosting Club
Cell/Text 562-857-2427
[email protected]
1 From: rm
[email protected] <[email protected]>
Sent: Friday, December 10 , 2021 11:34 AM
To: SouthCoast@Coastal <[email protected]>
Cc: 'Hamlet Vazquez' <[email protected]>; 'Rola Karam' <[email protected]>; 'Mike Dunfee' <[email protected]>; 'Daniel Kenber' <[email protected]>; 'Wendy Sauls' <[email protected]>
Subject: Public Comment on December 2021 Agenda Item Wednesday 13b ‐ City of Long Beach LCP Amendment No.

LCP‐5‐LOB‐20‐0058‐3 (Short‐Term Rent als
Our condominium is our home along with 255 other households. It is not reasonable that we have some control over what kind of residency is allowed in our building. We currently allow owners to rent their unit for 30 days which allows for property rights of owners yet maintains the character of the homes we pur chased in a busy city. We in no way restrict the beach and tourist activity in the area. Please do not further restrict our ability to enjoy our safe and friendly environment.

Ron Cheek
President, West Ocean Association
Ronald M. Cheek, PE
400 W Ocean Blvd.  Un it  1503
Long Beach, CA 90802
(714)394‐4035

December 10, 2021
Steve Padilla, Chair
Coastal Commissioners
55 Market Street, Suite 300
San Francisco, CA 94105

RE: Item 13b: City of Long Beach LCP Amendment No. (LCP-5-LOB-20-0058-3) Dear Chair Padilla and Honorable Commissioners:

I am writing on behalf of the LA Alliance for a New Economy (LAANE) in opposition to the LCP Amendment Request (No. LCP-5-LOB-20-0058-3) and recommend the Coastal Commission reject the Proposed Amendment.

Our recommendation is that short-term rentals in the Long Beach coastal zone be hosted to ensure that they remain affordable and do not negatively impact coastal housing, residential character, and coastal access. In addition, it is our position that the set-aside of 350 short-term rental permits is unnecessary and will only result in short-term rentals in excess of the current cap of 800 permits.

LAANE has written several reports on short term rentals and been a part of the process of developing rules regulating them for the past 7 years. Our research shows that short term rentals harm the supply of low and moderate cost housing that the Coastal Act requires the Commission and cities to protect. Indeed, the proliferation of unhosted short-term rentals simply creates more luxury options for the wealthiest travelers. In fact, unhosted short-term rental units are often marketed as luxury hotel rooms and have appropriate room rates to match. Moreover, these types of high-end units can also crowd our existing affordable motels and mid-range hotels and the development of future properties, decreasing affordable coastal access.

The City of Long Beach has determined that a cap of 800 permitted short-term rentals would best protect its housing stock while allowing short-term rentals to increase its communities’ capacities to accommodate travelers. The Proposed Amendment requires that cap be increased by as much as 43.8% to ensure that 350 unhosted short-term rentals are located within the coastal zone. This “set aside” is unnecessary. First, the Proposed Amendment does not take into consideration the existing 977 overnight accommodations within the coastal zone in existing hotels, motels and an RV park. In addition, the City of Long Beach has 350 registered short-term rentals; leaving another 450 permits available for the existing 350 coastal zone short-

term rentals the Proposed Amendment seeks to protect. The proposed set-aside would only serve to force the City of Long Beach to exceed its existing cap. If the Proposed Amendment wishes to ensure that the 350 coastal short-term rentals are licensed, they should instead, require those existing short-term rentals register immediately so they are properly permitted under the existing cap. This would allow the Commission to adopt the substance of the Proposed Amendment without overburdening the City of Long Beach with excessive short-term rentals.

In drafting its Short-Term Rental Ordinance, the City of Long Beach distinguished between hosted and unhosted rentals. Hosted short-term rentals are generally operated by individual operators renting out spare space in their own homes. Unhosted short-term rentals are most often associated with housing that is removed from the housing market and dedicated to hosting tourists alone. The latter, as unsupervised, tend to pose the greatest threat to communities in the form of “party-houses” that disturb neighbors are deleterious to residential areas. To protect coastal communities, and maintain their residential character, the Coastal Commission should require that all short-term rentals must be hosted. This would allow the same number of short-term rentals to operate, but they would be much less likely to drain Long Beach’s housing stock, raise rents, and raise the cost of living. Ensuring short-term rentals are all hosted would better serve to ensure that the City of Long Beach is accessible and affordable to all Californians.

The Proposed Amendment would also require property owners to seek a Coastal Commission permit to opt out of the short-term rental industry, regardless of whether any STRs currently operate, or ever have operated, there previously. This proposal could easily lead to absurd results. For example, the Proposed Amendment would not require property owners to seek a permit to convert an apartment or a single-family home into a tourist accommodation. In contrast, the owner of an apartment building would be required to seek a permit to prohibit short- term rentals at the property. Even if there never existed any short-term rentals at the property, the owner would be required to seek a permit to register said prohibition with the City of Long Beach. In effect, the property owner would be forced to seek a permit to make no changes at all to the property or how it is used.

By focusing on how short-term rentals operate within and affect their local communities in the long-term, the Coastal Commission can better its regulation to ensure coastal access to more Californians. The Proposed Amendment’s focus on increasing only the number of short- term rentals fails to consider the larger picture that the City of Long Beach faces as it shapes its housing and tourist policies.

Respectfully,

James Elmendorf
Policy Director
1 From: Daniel Fincher <[email protected]>
Sent: Friday, December 10, 2021 3:53 PM
To: SouthCoast@Coastal
Subject: Public Comment on December 2021 Agenda Item Wednesday 13b - City of Long Beach LCP Amendment No. LCP-5-LOB-20-0058-3 (Short-Term Rentals).

I have lived in Bluff Park for 15 years, our community is close and proud of our neighborhood.  We are diverse, welcoming, kind and hospitable.  I live in a historically maintained craftsman from 1905.  The current situation with un hosted STRs is threatening our neighborhood.

I have an un‐hosted STR nex t  to me and it has made me distraught.  Every week a new batch of people arrive and I live in fear and angst of what they will be like.  It’s a party house, literally, and one set of tenants actually arrived in a party bus.

They are loud and disrespe ctful  most of the time.  They have littered my front yard with alcohol cups.  They constantly have parties all the way up to 3am, weekdays and weeknights.  I have two young children who are constantly woken up.

I’ve spoken to the owner and sent limitless texts at 1am, 2am, 3am co mplaining  about the noise and disruption.  We have called the police numerous times.  With the revolving door of new groups each week, does that mean we text, call and complain forever?
The guidelines proposed by the coastal commission fall short of the necessary language.  These STRs are receiving $500+ per ni ght,  I don’t see how this poses concerns of access.  These aren’t people looking for coastal access, they are party goeers with no oversight. The owners have nothing other than financial gain in their interest and are left with no responsibility or oversight.

There should be a simple complaint process tha t  can quickly resolve back STR owner practices, the number of STRs should be kept low.

Daniel Fincher

STATE OF CALIFORNIA - NATURAL RESOURCES AGENCY GAVIN NEWSOM, GOVERNOR

CALIFORNIA COASTAL COMMISSION
South Coast District Office
301 E Ocean Blvd., Suite 300
Long Beach, CA 90802-4302
(562) 590-5071
W13b
LCP-5-LOB-20-0058-3 (City of Long Beach, Short-Term Rentals) December 15, 2021

EX PARTE
Received on: 12/10/21

STATE OF CALIFORNIA - NATURAL RESOURCES AGENCY GAVIN NEWSOM, GOVERNOR

CALIFORNIA COASTAL COMMISSION

SOUTH COAST DISTRICT OFFICE
301 E. OCEAN BLVD, SUITE 300
LONG BEACH, CA 90802-4325
VOICE (562) 590-5071
FAX (562) 590-5084

Page 1 of 6 ends

W13b

ADDENDUM

December 13, 2021

TO: Coastal Commissioners and Interested Parties
FROM: South Coast District Staff
SUBJECT: ADDENDUM TO ITEM W13b, LCP Amendment No. LCP-5-LOB-20-0058-3 (City of Long Beach, Short-Term Rentals) for the Commission Meeting of Wednesday, December 15, 2021.

I. PUBLIC CORRESPONDENCE
The Commission received nine letters in response to staff’s recommendation on the subject Local Coastal Program (LCP) amendment before the public comment deadline on Friday, December 10, 2021 at 5pm. These comments are summarized and addressed in this addendum. Additional public comments received after the deadline have been and will continue to be added to the file for this item and are available upon request.

Three individuals and the Huntington Beach Short-Term Rental Alliance submitted comments in support of the staff recommendation to certify the amendment to the certified Implementation Plan (IP) with suggested modifications. These parties agree that the staff recommendation and short-term rentals (STRs) provide visitor-serving coastal access and unique coastal experiences to visitors of all income levels, as well as income for local businesses and hosts that, in some cases enables them to afford to continue living in their homes. The Huntington Beach Short-Term Rental Alliance also stated its support for “the recommended additional 350 STR permits in the coastal zone, separate from the 800 permit cap.” As a point of clarification that is described in more detail below, Commission staff’s suggested modification that is referenced would serve to maintain the historic number of approximately 350 non-primary STRs in the coastal zone by allowing the City to issue up to 350 STR registrations for units in non-primary residences in the coastal zone.

This suggested modification was developed in close consultation with City staff, and the City staff has indicated that the 350 registrations within the coastal zone are intended to be a portion of the City’s proposed total 800-unit city-wide cap (which includes areas both within and outside the coastal zone), which is met on a first come first served basis.

Page 2 of 6 ends

In addition, while the letters in support of the staff recommendation acknowledge that the City’s ordinance has been successful in regulating STRs outside of the coastal zone, three of the comments also suggest that the ordinance should be modified to allow STRs in Accessory Dwelling Units (ADUs). Currently, the proposed IP amendment includes in its STR registration eligibility requirements a statement that ADUs, junior ADUs, deed restricted affordable housing units, units in special group residences, and single room occupancies are not eligible to offer STRs. This restriction, as proposed by the City, protects more affordable housing and special group residences (e.g. halfway houses, housing for persons with disabilities, and senior citizen housing) within the coastal zone.

Commission staff does not believe that the protection of these housing types would significantly affect the availability of STRs in the coastal zone and considers this provision in the proposed amendment to be consistent with the City’s certified Land Use Plan (LUP).

The Commission also received letters from two individuals, Better Neighbors LA and Unite Here, and LA Alliance for a New Economy in opposition to the staff recommendation.

Commission staff also met with representatives of Unite Here and Better Neighbors LA on December 10, 2021. In general, the issues raised by those in opposition to the staff recommendation center around the potential adverse impacts of STRs, especially un- hosted STRs, on the availability and affordability of housing, neighborhood character, and coastal access. Concerns were also raised regarding the suggested modifications that would add a cap for non-primary short-term rentals in the coastal zone and require coastal development permits (CDPs) be processed for applications to prohibit STRs. The organizations in opposition to the staff recommendation also suggest that the Commission should modify the City’s proposed IP amendment to only allow for hosted short-term rentals in the coastal zone (i.e. prohibit all un-hosted STRs). Each of these issues is addressed in more detail in the following paragraphs.

More specifically, those in opposition to the staff recommendation raised several issues relating to the preservation of the character of residential communities in Long Beach, which, as stated in the staff report dated December 3, 2021, is protected by the certified LUP. First, one of the issues identified in the correspondence received is that un-hosted STRs have adversely affected residential areas by causing noise and pollution in neighborhoods, which are not being adequately addressed. Specifically, one of the commenters describes the lack of regulation of an un-hosted STR at their neighbor’s property that has been affecting their family’s quality of life and requests there be a process to address complaints. Second, many of the letters of opposition discussed the role of STRs and, most directly, un-hosted STRs in adversely affecting racial and economic diversity of Long Beach by displacing and limiting coastal access for low-income communities and communities of color, reducing the supply of lower cost housing, facilitating gentrification, and overcrowding more affordable motels and hotels. Third, a member of the public suggests that having short-term rentals in existing residential neighborhoods is affecting the friendliness and safety of residential areas currently felt by residents. Each of these issues is discussed in the following subsections:
1) Regarding noise and environmental impacts, the City’s proposed IP amendment includes regulations that require hosts to provide trash and recycling information to guests, limit the hours of pool use, prohibit individuals at the STR site from causing

Page 3 of 6 ends

unnecessary or unusual noise that would annoy a reasonable person of normal sensitivity, and require all activities to comply with all Municipal Code requirements, including those relating to loud parties and litter prevention. If those requirements are not met, an STR registration can be revoked. In addition, the IP amendment does not allow STR registrations to be issued to hosts with active or pending code enforcement actions or violations or those where a registration has been revoked due to such actions or violations. Therefore, as proposed, the IP amendment addresses these concerns and minimizes potential impacts on water quality from STR stays consistent with the certified LUP.
2) In response to comments received about impacts STRs may be having on Long Beach’s housing stock and social character, Commission staff recognize that the State is in a housing crisis and understand the importance of balancing visitor-serving overnight accommodations, especially lower cost accommodations (protected and encouraged by of the Coastal Act, including Sections 30213 and 30222, and the City’s certified LUP), with residential development, especially affordable housing, in the coastal zone to maximize public access for all people. Some of the letters received, including those submitted by organizations like Unite Here, suggest that STRs, especially un-hosted STRs, are associated with gentrification, higher housing costs, displacement of lower- income residents, over-crowding of motels and lower-cost hotels, and prioritization of coastal accessibility for more affluent visitors over existing residents. While this may be true in some cases, Commission staff believes that the City’s proposed IP amendment, as suggested to be modified, strikes a reasonable balance between visitor-serving accommodations and existing residential development, and the commenters’ suggestion to increase affordability and decrease impacts on housing by only allowing hosted STRs would not significantly address these issues.

For example, based on the City’s 2018 data, approximately one-third of all active STRs in the Long Beach coastal zone qualified as low-cost overnight accommodations. Thus, protection of historic numbers of STRs offered annually in the coastal zone, as suggested in the staff recommendation, should also protect the historic number of affordable STRs. Given that this data also indicates that over 80% of active STRs are “entire home” STRs (approximately equivalent to un-hosted or non-primary residence STRs), then such STRs in Long Beach have also provided lower-cost overnight accommodations. Therefore, a blanket prohibition of all un-hosted STRs, which serve the vast majority of STR guests in the Long Beach coastal zone, would not necessarily result in more affordable overnight accommodations or an alleviation of potential overcrowding of other lower-cost overnight accommodations.

Regarding impacts of STRs on affordable housing, gentrification, and social diversity, as described above, the proposed amendment does not allow for deed restricted affordable residential units or other more affordable housing options like ADUs and single room occupancies to be registered as STRs. In addition, there are limits on the proportion of units within a multi-family residence allowed to be registered as non-primary STRs (one unit in buildings with up to 10 units, one to five for buildings with 11-50 units, 6 to 12 for buildings with 51-100 units, and 15% of the units for buildings with over 100 units).

These restrictions, as well as the City’s registration process, should prevent the

Page 4 of 6 ends

development of “mini-hotels” within multi-family buildings in residential zones, which is a concern raised by Unite Here. Furthermore, the proposed LCP amendment, as suggested to be modified, does not require or even encourage more STRs to be developed, it merely creates a process for the regulation of STRs that already exist and provides for the maintenance of existing numbers of visitor-serving overnight accommodations in the coastal zone. Thus, significant impacts on the residential character (including income and racial diversity) of parts of the Long Beach coastal zone are not anticipated as a result of the subject IP amendment. 3) The comment received that identified STRs as a safety concern and a source of diminished friendliness within residential communities also suggests that the proposed IP amendment forces STRs on communities. However, the proposed amendment, as described above, does not require STRs in the coastal zone; it provides a new regulated process by which owners of some permitted residential units (not affordable or other units listed previously) can apply to offer STRs. Additionally, the proposed regulations include safety requirements and residential character protections that must be met in order for a STR registration to be issued, and, as described above, if the regulations are not being complied with, there is a process for revocation of STR registrations.

Regarding Commission Staff’s suggested modification to the proposed IP amendment to require CDPs for the prohibition of STRs on a site, the issues raised by the public include:
a) not allowing Homeowners’ Associations (HOAs) to prohibit STRs is a security risk and an unfair financial burden for homeowners within HOAs that share utility costs, b) applications to prohibit STRs on sites where STRs have not historically been offered should not require a CDP, and c) the petition process proposed by the City would allow census block groups to only allow hosted STRs and would not reduce the number of overnight accommodations.

Each of these concerns are addressed below:
a) The proposed amendment and suggested modifications do not prevent HOAs from prohibiting STRs, they only require an application for such a prohibition to be evaluated based on its consistency with the City’s certified LUP, including the policies that protect public access to the coast. Thus, if a HOA applies for a CDP to prohibit STRs in its buildings and the City makes all of the required findings listed in the suggested modification, including that the HOA’s proposal is consistent with the LUP and would not adversely affect coastal access individually or cumulatively, then the prohibition could be approved, and those buildings could be added to the Prohibited Buildings List if so desired.
b) The organizations opposed to the staff recommendation assert that CDPs should not be required to prohibit short-term rentals where they were not offered previously. However, the Commission’s guidance for local governments’ regulation of STRs states that the regulation of short-term/vacation rentals represents a change in the intensity of use and of access to the shoreline, and thus constitutes development. In addition, the suggested modifications that identify the need for a CDP for proposed STR prohibitions only apply to building owners that are seeking to add a STR-eligible property to the City’s Prohibited Buildings List, which, as proposed, would remain on that list indefinitely or until the property owner (or a future property owner) applies to remove the residential

Page 5 of 6 ends

unit from the list. If an individual simply does not want to offer STRs, they need not apply for a CDP. Also, one comment letter stated that the Commission does not require CDPs for the conversion of residential uses to visitor-serving accommodations. However, the subject LCP amendment is required because the proposed regulation of STRs does constitute development that could affect access to the coast. c) Additionally, the letter received from Better Neighbors LA and Unite Here Local 11 states that by petitioning to prohibit un-hosted STRs, a census block group is petitioning to only allow hosted STRs, and that a successful petition cannot, therefore, reduce the number of accommodations offered in those areas. While they are correct that hosted STRs would still be allowed even if a petition to prohibit un-hosted STRs was successful, the assertion that no STRs would be lost assumes that every operator of existing un-hosted STRs would register to provide hosted STRs. In addition, the City’s data on STRs from 2018 suggests that approximately 80% of the active STR units in the coastal zone were un-hosted. Therefore, the assertion that census block group petitions to prohibit un-hosted STRs would not affect the number of overnight accommodations offered in that area is unsubstantiated.

Finally, Unite Here, Better Neighbors LA, and LA Alliance for a New Economy oppose the Commission’s suggested modification that creates a 350-unit cap for non-primary residence STRs in the coastal zone because they believe it effectively raises the city-wide cap from 800 registrations to 1150 registrations and requires 350 un-hosted STR registrations in the coastal zone. The organizations contend that this “set aside” is unnecessary and would result in a substantial increase in the number of un-hosted short-term rentals in the City.

The organizations suggest that the City’s 800-unit cap better protects housing than the proposed suggested modification and that the Commission should instead require that the applicants for un-hosted STRs in the coastal zone register immediately.

First of all, as a point of clarification, the 800-unit cap applies to non-primary residence STRs, not un-hosted STRs. While non-primary residence STRs can be un-hosted, most are, however, the two are not mutually exclusive. For example, a STR operator could both live in and rent out a portion of their non-primary residence during the summer months making that STR a hosted non-primary STR.

Additionally, to summarize the City’s proposed restriction on non-primary STRs, the IP amendment includes an 800-unit cap on the total number of registrations that could be issued for non-primary residence STRs city-wide. The registrations would be issued on a first come, first served basis each year until the cap is reached. Based on the City’s 2018 STR data, there were approximately 350 “entire home” STRs (about equivalent to the number of non-primary residence STRs) within the coastal zone, which was approximately 80% of all active STRs that year. As proposed, the STR regulations are not adequate to maintain the opportunity for hosts to offer non-primary STRs within the coastal zone at historic levels (i.e. while highly unlikely, theoretically, the first 600 operators that qualify for a non-primary STR registration could have units outside of the coastal zone leaving only 200 registrations for inside the coastal zone, which would reduce the total number of non- primary STRs in the coastal zone from 350 to 150). To address this, a suggested modification is required to ensure that 350 of the 800 registrations could be issued to

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properties within the coastal zone thereby protecting existing visitor-serving accommodations as required by the certified LUP. The modification does not, however, require 350 registrations for non-primary residence STRs to be issued in the coastal zone each year.

As suggested to be modified, the City can still ensure that the 800-unit city-wide cap is not exceeded by limiting the number of non-primary STR registrations outside of the coastal zone to 450. However, the Commission does not have the authority to require the City to do so because it cannot regulate the registrations outside the coastal zone. Therefore, if the City is concerned with maintaining the historic stock of non-primary residence STRs outside of the coastal zone (approximately 530 units), the modification suggested by Commission staff does not and cannot restrict the City’s ability to issue that number of registrations outside of the coastal zone. Thus, the modification is crafted to allow the City to issue up to 350 registrations within the coastal zone regardless of the number of registrations issued outside of the coastal zone. The organizations’ stated concern that there will be 1150 un- hosted STR registration applications city-wide or that the City will issue that many registrations is unlikely, especially considering there were only approximately 880 non- primary or un-hosted STRs in all of Long Beach in 2018. The City also has the ability to recommend that non-primary residence STR applicants in the coastal zone submit applications early, as recommended by Unite Here and Better Neighbors LA.

In summary, the proposed IP amendment, as suggested to be modified, does not require or even encourage more STRs to be developed in the coastal zone. Instead, it creates a process for the regulation of STRs that already exist that requires the protection the character of residential neighborhoods in the coastal zone, minimizes pollution of coastal areas where STRs are offered, and provides for the maintenance of existing numbers of visitor-serving overnight accommodations in the coastal zone. Thus, as suggested to be modified, the City of Long Beach IP amendment to add STR regulations in the coastal zone is consistent with and adequate to carry out the coastal resource protection policies of the certified LUP.

STATE OF CALIFORNIA - NATURAL RESOURCES AGENCY GAVIN NEWSOM, Governor

CALIFORNIA COASTAL COMMISSION
South Coast Area Office
301 E Ocean Blvd, Suite 300
Long Beach, CA 90802
(562) 590-5071
December 20, 2021
Christopher Koontz, Planning Bureau Manager
Long Beach
Development Services
411 West Ocean Boulevard – 3rd Floor Long Beach, CA 90802 Re: Long Beach Local Coastal Program Amendment No. LCP-5-LOB-20-0058-3 (Short-Term Rentals)
Dear
Christopher Koontz,
You are hereby noti fied that the California Coastal Commission, at its December 15, 2021 virtual
meeting, approved with modifications Local Coastal Program (LCP) Major Amendment No. LCP-5-LOB-20-0058-3. LCP Amendment No. LCP-5-LOB-20-0058-3 amends the Implementing Ordinances of the certified LCP to add regulations for short- term rentals in the coastal zone.

The Commission approved the LCP amendment with the attached suggested modifications. Therefore, LCP Amendment No. LCP-5-LOB-20-0058 -3 will not be effective for implementation in the City’s coastal zone until: 1) the Long Beach City Council adopts the Commission’s suggested modifications, 2) the City Council forwards the adopted suggested modifications to
the Commission by resolution, 3) the Executive
Director certifies that the City has complied with the Commission’s December 15, 2021 action, and
4) the Commission concurs with the Executive Director’s determination that the action by
the City Council adopting the suggested modifications is legally adequate.

The Coastal A
ct requires that the City’s adoption of the suggested modifications and submittal of the City’s final action be completed within six months of the Commission’s December 15
, 2021 action. Therefore, the deadline for submittal of the City Council’s adoption
in this case is June 15, 2022.

Thank you for your cooperation and we look forward to working with you and your staff in the future. If you have any questions, please contact me at [email protected].

Sincerely,
Dani Ziff
Coastal Program Analyst
Attachment B
Suggested Modifications for LCP Amendment No. LCP-5-LOB-20-0058-3

1 For the following suggested modifications:

The City’s proposed language is shown in plain text.

The Commission’s suggested additions are shown in underline text.

The Commission’s suggested deletions are shown in strike out text.

The following suggested modifications are necessary to carry out the Chapter 3 policies of the Coastal Act and the provisions of the certified LUP:

Suggested Modification 1: Allow for up to 350 non-primary residence STRs in the coastal zone each year.

Registration required, Section 5.77.030.B
…4. The total number of non-primary residence STR registrations allocated shall not exceed eight hundred (800) dwelling units, unless otherwise directed by the City Council by ordinance or resolution. In the coastal zone, the maximum number of non-primary dwelling units registered as STRs is three hundred fifty (350). The Citywide cap on STRs shall not be applied to prohibit additional STRs in the coastal zone until the three hundred fifty (350) STR units in the coastal zone are exhausted.

The total number of non-primary residence STR registrations allocated shall be reviewed by the City Council on an annual basis.

Suggested Modification 2: Limit the ability of building owners to prohibit short-term rentals, unless such restrictions were explicitly in place prior to the Coastal Act, by requiring coastal development permits to be issued for the addition of buildings and census block groups to the Prohibited Buildings List and clarify the role of the subject regulations if in conflict with restricted covenants, or similar documents, that existed prior to the Coastal Act.

Definitions, Section 5.77.020.M
"Prohibited buildings list" means a list identifying the address(es) of all buildings whose owner(s), including any applicable homeowners' association or board of directors, have notified the City, pursuant to City procedures, that short-term rentals are not permitted to operate anywhere in such building, including deed restricted affordable housing units. Prohibited buildings list shall also include a list of census block groups where un-hosted STRs are prohibited per Section 5.77.080. In the Coastal Zone, the provisions of the prohibited buildings list shall apply only to buildings with restrictive covenants or homeowners’ associations covenants, conditions, and restrictions (CC&Rs) that are not discriminatory (as defined in Government Code 12955) with explicit restrictions on short-term rentals or their equivalent recorded prior to the Coastal Act (January 1, 1977). Restrictive covenants or CC&Rs proposed subsequent to the effective date of the Coastal Act (January 1, 1977) that restrict short-term rentals in the Coastal Zone shall require a Local Coastal Development Permit (LCDP) under the certified provisions of Division IX of Section 21.25 (Specific Procedures) of the Municipal Code to authorize the

2 restriction for specific buildings. If such a LCDP is approved, the City shall comply with Section 5.77.050.O of these regulations.

Registration required, Section 5.77.030.B
…9. If the dwelling unit is subject to the rules of a homeowners' or condominium association or non-discriminatory restrictive covenant recorded prior to the Coastal Act (January 1, 1977) that restricts STRs or their equivalent, allowance to engage in short-term rental activity through this Chapter shall not be inferred to grant any permission that invalidates or supersedes any provisions in those documents.

Request to Petition to restrict un- hosted short-term rentals within a geographical census block group, Section 5.77.080.A
The property owners of residential property in any census block group within the City may request the City to initiate a petition process, using a form provided by the Director, to prohibit un-hosted STRs within that census block group.

1. In the Coastal Zone, the petition process shall follow the procedures below and requires a Coastal Development Permit under the certified provisions of Division IX of Section 21.25 (Specific Procedures) of the Municipal Code to authorize the restriction. Refer to item C, below.

Request to Petition to restrict un- hosted short-term rentals within a geographical census block group, Section 5.77.080.C
To the extent a petition seeks to prohibit un-hosted STRs within the Coastal Zone boundaries of the City, and the petition process is successful, it shall have no effect on properties within the Coastal Zone boundaries until the California Coastal Commission or City approves a Coastal Development Permit in conformance with the required findings of the Coastal Act. Any petition to restrict un-hosted short-term rentals shall adhere to the certified provisions of Division IX of Section 21.25 (Specific Procedures) of the Municipal Code for procedures for LCDPs related to short-term rentals. A LCDP approving a petition to prohibit un-hosted STRs in a census block group shall remain in effect subject to the expiration time limit established under the approved LCDP.

Definitions, Short -Term Rental, Section 21.15.2487

21.15.2487 – Short-Term Rental
"Short-term rental" means a residential dwelling unit, or portion thereof, that is offered or provided to a paying guest(s) by a short-term rental operator for thirty (30) or fewer consecutive nights. The term "short-term rental" shall not include hotels, motels, inns, or bed and breakfast inns.

Local Coastal Development Permits, Permit Required, Section 21.25.903.B

3 Coastal Permits Issued by the City. The following categories of projects require coastal permits in accordance with the procedures set forth in this Division: …

6. Any application for the restriction of short-term rentals pursuant to the provisions and procedures outlined in Chapter 5.77 (Short-Term Rentals) in the certified LCP.

Local Coastal Development Permits, Procedures – Coastal Permit, Section

21.25.904.C
Findings Required. Prior to approving a local coastal development permit, the responsible hearing body must find: …

5. For an application to restrict short-term rentals in accordance with the provisions and procedures outlined in Chapter 5.77 (Short-Term Rentals) of the certified LCP, the project shall conform with the certified local coastal program, including with the provisions relating to coastal access and recreation. The required findings must include a cumulative impacts analysis informed, at least in part, by monitoring data collected on approved projects that restrict STRs and on STRs throughout the coastal zone. The responsible hearing body shall also find:
i. The proposed restriction would not result in the substantial loss of visitor- serving accommodations (i.e. a reduction in available overnight accommodation rooms, including but not limited to short-term rentals, hotels, and/or motels, within ¼ mile of visitor-serving recreational uses, the beach, bay, ocean, or tidelands).
ii. The proposed restriction would not result in the loss of lower-cost overnight accommodations. Lower-cost overnight accommodations shall be defined as those charging approximately twenty five percent (25%) less than the statewide average daily room rate or less.
iii. The proposed restriction would not result in the net loss of short-term rentals below four hundred twenty-five (425) short-term rental units (both hosted and un-hosted and/or primary or non-primary) historically occurring in the coastal zone.
iv. The proposed restriction would be necessary to protect the neighborhood stability, housing access, and would be consistent with the neighborhood character established in the Local Coastal Program (LCP).

Suggested Modification 3: Avoid cumulative impacts to public access from individual short-term rental restrictions approved in accordance with the required findings listed above by monitoring and reporting on STRs throughout the coastal zone and, if adverse impacts are observed, amending the LCP to correct and mitigate for such impacts.

Short-term rental regula tions, Section 5.77.050

4 O. In the coastal zone, upon City or Coastal Commission approval of the first Coastal Development Permit that restricts STRs in the coastal zone, which shall include the required findings in Division IX of Section 21.25 (Specific Procedures) of the Municipal Code for LCDPs related to short-term rentals, the City shall prepare and submit to the Coastal Commission, within one (1) year of the final action on the LCDP, a report that evaluates the required findings for LCDPs that restrict STRs (Section 21.25.904 of the certified Zoning Code) and the cumulative impacts of such restrictions on coastal resources, including but not limited to public access and recreation. After the first report, new reports shall be submitted to the Commission every five (5) years from the date of the first submittal. If the City or the Commission’s Executive Director identifies adverse impacts to coastal resources or inconsistencies with the City’s certified LCP resulting from restrictions on STRs in the coastal zone, then the City shall submit within one (1) year a Local Coastal Program Amendment (LCPA) request to the California Coastal Commission that addresses any identified adverse impacts to coastal resources by amending the LCP to mitigate for any adverse impacts identified and modify the certified short-term rental regulations to avoid such impacts in the future.

Suggested Modification 4: Maximize public access for all people by including a commitment to non-discriminatory services and ADA-accessibility information in the registration process.

Purpose, Section 5.77.010
The purpose of this Chapter is to establish regulations, standards, and a registration process governing the renting or leasing of privately owned visitor serving residential dwelling units on a short-term basis in order to maintain the long-term rental housing stock in the City; ensure the collection and payment of Transient Occupancy Taxes ("TOT"); safeguard the residents of the City of Long Beach by ensuring that short-term rental activities do not threaten the character of residential neighborhoods; and ensuring that such short-term rental activities do not become a nuisance, or threaten the public health, safety or welfare of neighboring properties.

The City of Long Beach acknowledges that all persons within its jurisdiction are free and equal, and no matter what their sex, race, color, religion, ancestry, national origin, disability, medical condition, genetic information, marital status, sexual orientation, citizenship, primary language, or immigration status are entitled to the full and equal accommodations, advantages, facilities, privileges, or services in all business establishments, including short-term rentals.

Registration required, Section 5.77.030.B
…12. The STR operator shall state whether the STR has Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA)-accessible features.

Attachment C

FINDINGS
Short-Term Rental Ordinance Zoning Code Amendment (ZCA)

The Long Beach Municipal Code (LBMC) does not require specific findings for the adoption of a Zoning Code Amendment. The proposed Amendment, however, is consistent with applicable elements of the City’s General Plan, including the Local Coastal Program (LCP), and will not adversely affect the character, livability or appropriate development of the City; and is in conformity with public necessity, convenience, general welfare, and good planning practice. The City of Long Beach makes these findings in support of its adoption of the proposed zoning code text amendments required to administer the Short-Term Rental (STR) Ordinance (Chapter 5.77 of the LBMC).

On December 15, 2021, the California Coastal Commission held a public hearing considering a Local Coastal Program Amendment (LCPA ) to certify Chapter 5.77 of the LBMC for the regulation of STRs. The California Coastal Commission adopted the LCPA with suggested modifications to Title 5 and introduced new changes to the Zoning Regulations (Title 21) to ensure the administration of the ordinance is consistent with the Coastal Act. The suggested modifications are required to be adopted by City Council in order to certify the LCPA.

The Zoning Code Amendment is consistent with objectives, principles, and standards of the General Plan. The Zoning Code Amendment (ZCA) would not conflict with the City’s General Plan, Zoning Code, or any other applicable land use plans and policies. The purpose of the proposed ZCA is to 1) introduce a definition of STRs into the Zoning Code (Title 21) and 2) establish procedures and findings for regulation of STRs in the coastal zone through the Local Coastal Development Permit (LCDP) process (Division IX of Section 21.25 of the LBMC).

The regulation of STRs was introduced into the LBMC with City Council adoption of Chapter 5.77, which is part of Title 5 - Regulation of Businesses, Trades and Professions, of the LBMC. Pursuant to Section 5.77.010, the purpose of Chapter 5.77 is as follows:

The purpose of this Chapter is to establish regulations, standards, and a registration process governing the renting or leasing of privately owned visitor serving residential dwelling units on a short -term basis in order to maintain the long-term rental housing stock in the City; ensure the collection and payment of Transient Occupancy Taxes ("TOT"); safeguard the residents of the City of Long Beach by ensuring that short-term rental activities do not threaten the character of residential neighborhoods; and ensuring that such short -term rental activities do not become a nuisance, or threaten the public health, safety or welfare of neighboring properties.
(Section 5.77.010 of the LBMC)
The STR ordinance includes four categories of STRs: primary residence STRs, non - primary residence STRs, hosted STRs, and un- hosted STRs. The ordinance includes regulations related to the overall number of STRs, length of STR operation, and ability to restrict STRs. The overall purpose of the STR ordinance is to establish a process governing the renting or leasing of privately owned residential dwelling units as STRs in order to maintain the long-term rental housing stock in the City.

The ZCA is limited to the introduction of a zoning code definition and a procedure for establishing limitations on STRs in the coastal zone. The ZCA is consistent with goals, policies, and strategies in the Land Use Element (LUE) and Housing Element (HE) of the General Plan by regulating the number of housing units Citywide that are used as STRs, to ensure access to long-term housing. Furthermore, the ZCA includes findings and procedures to avoid cumulative impacts to public access to the coast as a result of STR restrictions in the coastal zone. Therefore, the ZCA , as required by the Coastal Commission, would be consistent with the Coastal Act and the LCP.

Overall, the ZCA does not introduce uses or development that are materially different from those otherwise permitted in the respective General Plan Designations/PlaceTypes or zoning districts. The STR ordinance and ZCA would allow for the use of residential development for STR activities. The ZCA would not cha nge allowable density, intensity, or height on individual development sites, overall total development levels and numbers of housing units are not anticipated to exceed those contemplated Citywide under the 2019 LUE or in the LCP.

This proposed STR ordinance and associated ZCA supports planning and zoning best practices, builds upon existing studies, and provides another strategy to provide visitor - serving accommodations while maintaining the long-term rental housing stock in the City.

The ZCA also builds upon policy recommendations adopted by City Council to address a balance of preserving the long- term housing stock and ensuring that such short -term rental activities do not become a nuisance, or threaten the public health, safety or welfare of neighboring properties.

The proposed Zoning Code Amendment will not adversely affect the character, livability or appropriate development of the City, and is in conformity with public necessity convenience, general welfare, and good planning practice. The proposed ZCA project involves amendments to the City’s Municipal Code, Title 5 and Title 21 to bring the STR ordinance into conformance with the Coastal Act. The STR ordinance includes procedures and regulatory requirements to ensure such short -term rental activities do not become a nuisance, or threaten the public health, safety or welfare of neighboring properties.

The proposed Zoning Code Amendment is consistent and compliant with the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA). No adverse environmental impacts are expected as a result of the proposed action. The project involves legislative changes; no development project is contemplated at this time. In accordance with California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA), CEQA and the CEQA Guidelines, a Negative Declaration (ND 07 -19) was previously prepared for the Short -Term Rental Ordinance and adopted by the City Council on May 19, 2020. The current action, which is procedural in nature and consists only of relatively minor modifications to land use regulations, and does not include any direct land use approvals, falls within the scope of the previously certified Negative Declaration, and no further environmental review is required.

In accordance with the CEQA Guidelines for Implementation of the Public Resources Code Section 21080.9 and CEQA Section 15265(a)(1) the proposed modifications are statutorily exempt. CEQA does not apply to activities and approvals by the City necessary for the preparation and adoption of an LCPA. The proposed modifications are necessary for certification of the LCPA by the Coastal Commission. No additional action is required for Environmental Review.

Long Beach, California, Municipal Code
(Supp. No. 35, Update 1)
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Attachment D
Title 5 - REGULATION OF BUSINESSES, TRADES AND PROFESSIONS CHAPTER 5.77 SHORT-TERM RENTALS

CHAPTER 5.77 SHORT-TERM RENTALS

5.77.010 Purpose.

The purpose of this Chapter is to establish regulations, standards, and a registration process governing the renting or leasing of privately owned visitor serving residential dwelling units on a short-term basis in order to maintain the long-term rental housing stock in the City; ensure the collection and payment of Transient Occupancy Taxes ("TOT"); safeguard the residents of the City of Long Beach by ensuring that short-term rental activities do not threaten the character of residential neighborhoods; and ensuring that such short-term rental activities do not become a nuisance, or threaten the public health, safety or welfare of neighboring properties.

The City of Long Beach acknowledges that all persons within its jurisdiction are free and equal, and no matter what their sex, race, color, religion, ancestry, national origin, disability, medical condition, genetic information, marital status, sexual orientation, citizenship, primary language, or immigration status are entitled to the full and equal accommodations, advantages, facilities, privileges, or services in all business establishments, including short-term rentals.
( ORD-20-0045(Emerg.) § 1, 2020; ORD-20-0024 § 1, 2020)

5.77.020 Definitions.

A. "Booking transaction" means any reservation and/or payment service provided by a person or entity who facilitates a short-term rental transaction between a prospective guest and a short-term rental operator.

B. "City" means City of Long Beach.

C. "Director" shall mean the Director of Development Services or a person designated by the Director to act in her/his stead.

D "Guest" means any person or persons renting a short-term rental for transient occupancy.

E. "Host" means the natural person or persons, at least one (1) of whom is an occupier of the property, who is/are the owner of record of the property or operates the property, including a personal or family trust consisting solely of natural persons and the trustees of such trust or a limited liability company and the members of such company, or who is/are an authorized tenant of the property.

F. "Hosted stay" means a short-term rental activity whereby the host remains on-site and resides in a habitable dwelling unit or portion thereof throughout the guest's stay (except during daytime and/or work hours).

G. "Hosting platform" means a person or entity that participates in the short-term rental business by collecting or receiving a fee, directly or indirectly through an agent or intermediary, for conducting a booking transaction using any medium of facilitation.

H. "Local contact person" means the person designated by the operator to respond to and take remedial action regarding STR complaints.

I. "Non-primary residence STR" means a short-term rental that is not a primary residence.

J. "Platform agreement" means a signed agreement between a hosting platform and the City, which, among other things, provides that the hosting platform will collect and submit transient occupancy tax to the City on behalf of short-term rental operators.

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K. "Primary residence" means a person's permanent residence or usual place of return for housing as documented by at least two (2) of the following: motor vehicle registration; driver's license; voter registration; tax documents showing the residential unit as the person's residence; or a utility bill. A person may have only one (1) primary residence and must reside there for a minimum of two hundred seventy-five (275) days during the calendar year. For properties with two (2) or more existing legally permitted dwelling units (e.g., a duplex), the term "primary residence" shall refer to the parcel of land and all units on that parcel or within a building in a residential development project.

L. "Primary residence STR" means a primary residence being operated as a short-term rental.

M. "Prohibited buildings list" means a list identifying the address(es) of all buildings whose owner(s), including any applicable homeowners' association or board of directors, have notified the City, pursuant to City procedures, that short-term rentals are not permitted to operate anywhere in such building, including deed restricted affordable housing units. Prohibited buildings list shall also include a list of census block groups where un-hosted STRs are prohibited per Section 5.77.080. In the Coastal Zone, the provisions of the Prohibited buildings list shall apply only to buildings with restrictive covenants or homeowners’ associations covenants, conditions, and restrictions (CC&Rs) that are not discriminatory (as defined in Government Code 12955) with explicit restrictions on short-term rentals or their equivalent recorded prior to the Coastal Act (January 1, 1977). Restrictive covenants or CC&Rs proposed subsequent to the effective date of the Coastal Act (January 1, 1977) that restrict short-term rentals in the Coastal Zone shall require a Local Coastal Development Permit (LCDP) under the certified provisions of Division IX of Section 21.25 (Specific Procedures) of the Municipal Code to authorize the restriction for specific buildings. If such a LCDP is approved, the City shall comply with Section 5.77.050.O of these regulations.

N. "Residential development project" means a multi-family development (four (4) or more units) with more than one (1) building on one (1) or more parcels of land.

O. "Short-term rental ("STR")" means a residential dwelling unit, or portion thereof, that is offered or provided to a paying guest(s) by a short-term rental operator for thirty (30) or fewer consecutive nights.

The term "short-term rental" shall not include hotels, motels, inns, or bed and breakfast inns.

P. "Short-term rental advertisement" means any method of soliciting use of a dwelling unit for short- term rental purposes.

Q. "Short-term rental operator" or "operator" means any person who is the owner or tenant of a dwelling unit, or portion thereof, who offers or provides that dwelling unit, or portion thereof, for short-term rental use.

R. "Single room occupancy" is as defined in Section 21.15.2667.

S. "Special group residence" is as defined in Sections 21.15.2810 and 21.52.271.

T. "Tenant" means a person who has a rental agreement for a dwelling unit in which the rental payments are paid on a monthly or other periodic basis in exchange for occupancy of the dwelling unit.

U. "Transient occupancy tax" ("TOT") means local transient occupancy tax as set forth in Chapter 3.64 of the Long Beach Municipal Code.

V. "Un-hosted stay" means a short-term rental activity whereby the host, as that term is defined herein, resides off-site during the guest's stay.
( ORD-20-0045(Emerg.) § 1, 2020; ORD-20-0024 § 1, 2020)

5.77.030 Registration required.

A. No person or entity shall advertise, rent, or operate a short-term rental in the City unless a short-term rental (STR) registration has been issued by the City pursuant to this Chapter. An operator of the STR shall register Created: 2021-12-21 11:18:25 [EST]
(Supp. No. 35, Update 1)

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with the City and shall be responsible for all requirements of this Chapter. Application for a STR shall be in a form prescribed by the Director with all information determined by the Director to be necessary to evaluate the eligibility of the operator, consistent with this Chapter.

B. Eligibility requirements. The following requirements must be met at the time of submitting a STR registration application:

1. The dwelling unit shall not be an accessory dwelling unit (ADU), a junior accessory dwelling unit (JADU), a deed restricted affordable housing unit, in a special group residence, a single room occupancy, or included on the prohibited buildings list.

2. The STR operator shall not operate more than one (1) primary residence STR and more than one (1) non-primary residence STR in the City.

3. The number of non-primary residence STRs in multi-family development projects shall not exceed the number of dwelling units identified in the Table below:

Number of dwelling units in a
residential development project
Number of non-primary residence STRs
allowed per residential development
project
2 to 10 1
11 to 50 10%
51 to 100 12%
101 or more 15%

4. The total number of non-primary residence STR registrations allocated shall not exceed eight hundred (800) dwelling units, unless otherwise directed by the City Council by ordinance or resolution. In the coastal zone, the maximum number of non-primary dwelling units registered as STRs is three hundred fifty (350). The Citywide cap on STRs shall not be applied to prohibit additional STRs in the coastal zone until the three hundred fifty (350) STR units in the coastal zone are exhausted. The total number of non-primary residence STR registrations allocated shall be reviewed by the City Council on an annual basis.

5. The STR operator shall identify, to the satisfaction of the City, a local contact person who shall be available twenty-four (24) hours per day, seven(7) days a week for: (1) responding within one (1) hour to complaints regarding the condition, operation, or conduct of the STR or its occupants; and (2) taking any remedial action necessary to resolve such complaints.

6. A signed and notarized property owner consent form shall be provided if the STR operator is not the property owner.

7. The dwelling unit or property shall not be the subject of any active or pending code enforcement actions or violations pursuant to the City's Municipal Code.

8. No STR registration for the dwelling unit has been revoked within the last twelve (12) months.

9. If the dwelling unit is subject to the rules of a homeowners' or condominium association or non- discriminatory restrictive covenant recorded prior to the Coastal Act (January 1, 1977) that restricts STRs or their equivalent, allowance to engage in short-term rental activity through this Chapter shall not be inferred to grant any permission that invalidates or supersedes any provisions in those documents.

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10. The operator shall sign an indemnification and hold harmless agreement in a form approved by the City Attorney, agreeing to indemnify, save, protect, hold harmless, and defend the City of Long Beach, the City Council of the City of Long Beach, individually and collectively, and the City of Long Beach representatives, officers, officials, employees, agents, and volunteers from any and all claims, demands, damages, fines, obligations, suits, judgments, penalties, causes of action, losses, liabilities, or costs at any time received, incurred, or accrued as a result of, or arising out of the operator's actions or inaction in the operation, occupancy, use, and/or maintenance of the short-term rental.

11. The unit shall be legally permitted as a dwelling unit.

12. The STR operator shall state whether the STR has Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA)-accessible features.
( ORD-20-0045(Emerg.) § 1, 2020; ORD-20-0024 § 1, 2020)

5.77.040 Expiration and renewal.

A. A STR registration is valid for one (1) year from the date of issuance. It may not be transferred or assigned and does not run with the land. A STR registration may be renewed annually if the operator: (1) pays the renewal fee; (2) provides information concerning any changes to the previous application for, or renewal of, the STR registration; (3) submits records described in Section 3.64.080 for the last year to demonstrate compliance with this Chapter.

B. Failure to submit a renewal application to the City at least thirty (30) days prior to the expiration of the registration shall render the registration and permission to operate an STR null and void. ( ORD-20-0045(Emerg.) § 1, 2020; ORD-20-0024 § 1, 2020)

5.77.050 Short-term rental regulations.

A. All marketing and advertising of a STR, including any listing on a hosting platform, shall clearly list the City- issued STR registration number and expiration date.

B. Short-term rental is prohibited in any part of the property not approved and permitted for residential use including, but not limited to, a vehicle parked on the property, a storage shed, trailer, garage, boat or similar watercraft, tree house, or any temporary structure, including, but not limited to, a tent.

C. Un-hosted stays in a primary residence STR shall be limited to a maximum of ninety (90) days per year.

D. Un-hosted stays shall be prohibited in census block groups in the City where such stays are prohibited in accordance with Section 5.77.080 or any successor Section.

E. Each STR shall have a notice posted within the unit in a location clearly marked and accessible to the guest (e.g., posted on the refrigerator, included within a binder with additional information on the unit, etc.), containing the following information:

1. The maximum number of occupants permitted in the unit;

2. Parking capacity, location of parking spaces, and parking rules, if any;

3. Trash and recycling pickup information;

4. The name of the local contact and a telephone number at which that person may be reached on a twenty-four (24) hour basis;

5. Emergency contact information for summoning police, fire, or emergency medical services; and Created: 2021-12-21 11:18:25 [EST]
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6. Evacuation plan for the unit showing emergency exit routes, exits, and fire extinguisher locations.

F. The maximum number of persons who may occupy the STR at one (1) time shall be limited to two (2) persons per bedroom, plus two (2). This calculation shall be inclusive of children. Lofts that meet California Building Code egress requirements are considered a bedroom for the purposes of this occupancy calculation. In no event may the maximum occupancy exceed ten (10) persons in any STR. Large-scale events (i.e., exceeding maximum allowed occupancy) such as commercial parties, weddings, fundraisers, and conferences, are prohibited as part of the short-term rental use, unless a STR occasional event permit has been issued. The maximum number of occasional event permits that can be issued during the annual term of registration per STR is four (4), and any application for an occasional event permit thereafter and within the same registration term shall automatically be deemed null and void by the City.

G. Use of all outdoor pools, spas and hot tubs shall be prohibited between the hours of 10:00 p.m. and 7:00 a.m.

H. All activities shall comply with all provisions of the Municipal Code, including, but not limited to Chapter 9.31 (Loud Parties on Private Property) and Chapter 8.60 (Solid Waste, Recycling and Litter Prevention).

I. No sign shall be posted on the exterior of the STR premises to advertise the availability of the STR rental unit to the public.

J. No person shall offer, advertise, book, facilitate, or engage in short-term rental activity in a manner that does not comply with this Chapter.

K. Short-term rentals shall comply with all applicable laws and regulations of the City including those pertaining to health, safety, building, and fire protection.

L. The STR operator shall pay all applicable fees and charges set by the City Council by resolution as may be necessary to effectuate the purpose of this Chapter.

M. It is unlawful for any STR host, operator, occupant, renter, lessee, person present upon, or person having charge or possession of the STR premises, to make or continue to cause to be made or continued any loud, unnecessary or unusual noise which disturbs the peace and quiet of any neighborhood, or which causes discomfort or annoyance to any reasonable person of normal sensitivities residing in the area, or which violates any provision of Chapter 8.80 ("Noise") of this Code.

N. The appearance of the STR premises shall not conflict with the residential character of the neighborhood. All applicable development, design, and landscaping standards, including, but not limited to, those contained in Title 21 of this Code, are expressly made applicable to any premises used for STR purposes.

O. In the coastal zone, upon City or Coastal Commission approval of the first Coastal Development Permit that restricts STRs in the coastal zone, which shall include the required findings in Division IX of Section 21.25 (Specific Procedures) of the Municipal Code for LCDPs related to short-term rentals, the City shall prepare and submit to the Coastal Commission, within one (1) year of the final action on the LCDP, a report that evaluates the required findings for LCDPs that restrict STRs (Section 21.25.904 of the certified Zoning Code) and the cumulative impacts of such restrictions on coastal resources, including but not limited to public access and recreation. After the first report, new reports shall be submitted to the Commission every five (5) years from the date of the first submittal. If the City or the Commission’s Executive Director identifies adverse impacts to coastal resources or inconsistencies with the City’s certified LCP resulting from restrictions on STRs in the coastal zone, then the City shall submit within one (1) year a Local Coastal Program Amendment (LCPA) request to the California Coastal Commission that addresses any identified adverse impacts to coastal resources by amending the LCP to mitigate for any adverse impacts identified and modify the certified short-term rental regulations to avoid such impacts in the future. ( ORD-20-0045(Emerg.) § 1, 2020; ORD-20-0024 § 1, 2020) Created: 2021-12-21 11:18:25 [EST]
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5.77.060 Short-term rental operator requirements.

A. The operator shall provide information on the maximum allowed number of occupants, parking capacity and location of parking spaces, noise regulations and quiet hours, and trash and recycling disposal requirements to prospective guests, prior to their occupancy of the unit.

B. The operator shall provide and maintain working fire extinguishers, smoke detectors, and carbon monoxide detectors, in compliance with life, fire, and safety codes; and information related to emergency exit routes on the property, local contact, and emergency contact information.

C. The operator shall maintain and provide proof of liability insurance appropriate to cover the short-term rental use in the aggregate of not less than One Million Dollars ($1,000,000.00); or conduct each short-term rental transaction through a platform that provides equal or greater insurance coverage.

D. Transient Occupancy Taxes shall be collected on all Short-Term Rentals. If a Hosting Platform does not collect payment for the rental, operators are solely responsible for the collection of all applicable TOT and remittance of the collected tax to the City in accordance with Chapter 3.64 (Transient Occupancy Tax). If a Hosting Platform does collect payment for the rentals, then it and the operator shall both have legal responsibility for the collection and remittance of the TOT.

E. The operator and property owner shall be jointly responsible for any nuisance violations arising at a property during short-term rental activities.

F. The operator shall authorize any hosting platform on which his or her STR(s) is listed to provide to the City the operator listing and other information to demonstrate compliance with all provisions of this Chapter.

G. The operator must consent to receive all City notices and fines regarding STR registration by U.S. mail. ( ORD-20-0045(Emerg.) § 1, 2020; ORD-20-0024 § 1, 2020)

5.77.070 Hosting platform responsibilities.

A. Hosting platforms shall not process or complete any booking transaction for any STR if notified by the City that a valid current STR registration number has not been issued by the City to the operator. Hosting platforms are required to list the STR registration number and expiration date. Hosting platforms shall not process or complete any booking transaction for any property located in the City that would exceed the limit of days as set forth in Section 5.77.050.C.

B. Within forty-five (45) days of the effective date of this Ordinance, hosting platforms with listings located in the City shall provide to the City contact information for an employee or representative of the hosting platform that will be responsible for responding to requests for information from the City, including requests related to possible violations of this Chapter.

C. Subject to applicable laws, a hosting platform with listings located in the City shall provide to the City on a monthly basis, in a format specified by the City, the STR registration number of each listing, the name of the person responsible for each listing, the address of each such listing, and, for each booking that occurs within the reporting period, the number of days booked, and the total price paid for each rental.

D. In the event a hosting platform has entered into a platform agreement, and an operator has assigned the responsibilities for the collection and remittance of transient occupancy tax to the hosting platform, then the hosting platform and the operator shall have the same duties and liabilities, including but not limited to the collection and remittance of transient occupancy tax to the City in compliance with this Chapter and Chapter

3.64 (Transient Occupancy Tax) of this Code.

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E. The provisions of this Section shall be interpreted in accordance with otherwise applicable State and Federal law(s) and will not apply if determined by the City to be in violation of, or preempted by, any such law(s).

F. Hosting platforms shall remove any listings for STRs, including those on the City’s prohibited buildings list, from the platform upon notification by the City. The City Manager shall develop, by administrative regulation, processes and procedures for the removal of any listing.

G. Hosting platforms shall inform all operators who use the platform of the operator's responsibility to collect and remit all applicable local, state, and federal taxes, unless the platform has a platform agreement.

H. It is unlawful to be a hosting platform operating in the City unless the responsibilities in this Section are fully complied with.
( ORD-20-0045(Emerg.) § 1, 2020; ORD-20-0024 § 1, 2020)

5.77.080 Request to Petition to restrict un- hosted short-term rentals within a geographical census block group.

A. The property owners of residential property in any census block group within the City may request the City to initiate a petition process, using a form provided by the Director, to prohibit un-hosted STRs within that census block group.

1. In the Coastal Zone, the petition process shall follow the procedures below and requires a Coastal Development Permit under the certified provisions of Division IX of Section 21.25 (Specific Procedures) of the Municipal Code to authorize the restriction. Refer to item C, below.

B. The petition must include the signatures, printed names, and addresses of a majority of the property owners of residential real property located within the boundaries of the census block group and the petition process shall in all cases be initiated within one hundred and eighty (180) days after the effective date of this Chapter, and a new one hundred and eighty (180) day petition process period shall be established annually thereafter. The petitioning process will be completed by the City via U.S. mail, and the requestor(s) shall be responsible for the cost of initiating and completing the petition process, which cost will be established by the City Council by resolution. All petition signatures shall be collected by the City, and shall include the street address of each signer, and shall indicate and set forth the positive desire of all those signing the petition to prohibit un-hosted stays within the boundaries of the census block group.

Each census block group shall be limited to the submission of one (1) request to initiate a petition process during any one hundred eighty (180)-day petition process period, on a first come, first served basis. Any second or subsequent petition request for the same census block group during the annual one hundred eighty (180)- day petition process period shall automatically be deemed null and void by the City without opportunity for an administrative appeal.

C. To the extent a petition seeks to prohibit un-hosted STRs within the Coastal Zone boundaries of the City, and the petition process is successful, it shall have no effect on properties within the Coastal Zone boundaries until the California Coastal Commission certifies the adoption of this Chapter as an appropriate implementation ordinance for the City's Local Coastal Program or City approves a Coastal Development Permit in conformance with the required findings of the Coastal Act. Any petition to restrict un-hosted short- term rentals shall adhere to the certified provisions of Division IX of Section 21.25 (Specific Procedures) of the Municipal Code for procedures for LCDPs related to short-term rentals. A LCDP approving a petition to prohibit un-hosted STRs in a census block group shall remain in effect subject to the expiration time limit established under the approved LCDP.

D. For purposes of the petition, each residential property within the census block group shall be represented by one (1) vote and multiple signatures for the same property shall count as one (1) vote.

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E. Upon receipt of a petition, the Director shall verify that the petition contains the required number of signatures requesting that un-hosted stays be prohibited within the census block group.

F. Following approval of an un-hosted restriction by the Director, the City shall provide notice of the restriction to all residential property owners within the boundaries of the affected census block group.

G. Once approved, a restriction on un-hosted STRs shall remain in effect for a minimum of three (3) years following the effective date of such restriction. After the initial three (3) year restriction period, the restriction shall remain in effect indefinitely unless and until such restriction(s) are prohibited by law; or a request to initiate a petition to eliminate the restriction is filed with the City and a majority of the property owners within the restricted census block group sign the petition reflecting the positive desire of all those signing the petition to remove the restriction on un-hosted stays.

H. The City Clerk or the Department of Development Services shall cause to be posted online a list or map of the current census block groups where un-hosted STRs are prohibited.

I. Any fees associated with the filing of the petition, or the removal of a restriction once adopted, shall be established by the City Council by resolution.
( ORD-20-0045(Emerg.) § 1, 2020)

Editor's note(s)—With the inclusion of new provisions set out above in § 5.77.080 adopted by ORD-20- 0045(Emerg.) , all subsequent existing §§ 5.77.080—5.77.120 have been renumbered as §§ 5.77.090—

5.77.130, accordingly.

5.77.090 Enforcement.

A. It is unlawful to violate the provisions of this Chapter. Violations include, but are not limited to:

1. Failure of the local contact to take action to respond to a complaint within one (1) hour after the complaint is received or a contact is attempted and the local contact cannot be reached;

2. Failure to notify the City when the local contact information changes;

3. Violation of the STR maximum occupancy, noise, or other requirements as set forth in this Chapter;

4. Providing false or misleading information on a STR registration application or other documentation required by this Chapter;

5. Any attempt to rent an unregistered STR by advertising the property for short-term rental purposes;

6. Completing a booking transaction in the City without a valid City-issued registration number;

7. Completing a booking transaction where the STR registration has been revoked or suspended by the City;

8. Exceeding the maximum number of occasional events permitted in this Chapter;

9. Violations of state, county, or City health, building, or fire regulations;

10. Conduct or activities that constitute a public nuisance or which otherwise constitute a hazard to public peace, health, or safety.

B. Unless otherwise described in this Section, enforcement of this Chapter shall be subject to the processes and procedures in Chapter 1.32 of the Municipal Code.

C. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in Chapter 1.32, the fine shall be one thousand dollars ($1,000.00) for each violation. Each separate day in which a violation exists may be considered a separate violation.

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However, a thirty (30) day warning period shall be provided prior to issuing fines for advertising a STR without a valid registration number.

D. If three (3) fines have been issued against a STR operator within a twelve (12) month period, the STR registration may be revoked or suspended or additional conditions may be imposed by the Director by providing written notice to the operator setting forth the basis of the intended action and giving the operator an opportunity, within fourteen (14) calendar days, to present responding information to the Director. After the fourteen (14) day period, the Director shall determine whether to revoke the registration, suspend the registration, or impose additional conditions upon the registration and thereafter give written notice of the decision to the operator. If a STR registration is revoked, the STR may not be re -registered with the City for a period of twelve (12) months from the date of revocation, regardless of who is the STR operator.

E. The City hereby finds and declares that repeated violations of this Chapter constitute a public nuisance which may be enjoined under all applicable laws including Code of Civil Procedure Section 731.

F. Any person, hosting platform, or STR operator convicted of violating any provision of this Chapter in a criminal case or found to be in violation of this Chapter in a civil or administrative action brought by the City shall be ordered to reimburse the City its full investigative and enforcement costs, pay back all unpaid TOT if applicable, and remit all illegally obtained rental related revenue to the City.

G. If any violation of this Chapter is found to exist, the City may issue an administrative citation to any operator pursuant to Chapter 9.65 of this Code.

H. The City may take any other action permitted by law or equity to ensure compliance with this Chapter, including, but not limited to, general code enforcement procedures set forth in Titles 5, 9, 18 and 21 of this Code.

I. The City may issue and serve administrative subpoenas as necessary to obtain specific information regarding STR listings located in the City, including, but not limited to, the names of the persons responsible for each such listing, the address of each such listing, the length of stay for each such listing, and the price paid for each stay, to determine whether the STR listings comply with this Chapter. Any subpoena issued pursuant to this Section shall not require the production of information sooner than thirty (30) days from the date of service. A person, hosting platform, or STR operator that has been served with an administrative subpoena may seek judicial review during that thirty (30) day period.

J. Any person, hosting platform, or STR operator aggrieved by a decision of the Director with respect to the provisions of this Chapter may appeal the decision to the Board of Examiners Appeals and Condemnation ("BEAC"). The decision of the BEAC shall be final, subject to judicial review pursuant to Code of Civil Procedure Sections 1094.5 and 1094.6.

K. The remedies provided in this Section are cumulative and not exclusive, and nothing in this Section shall preclude the use or application of any other remedies, penalties, or procedures established by law.
( ORD-20-0045(Emerg.) § 1, 2020; ORD-20-0024 § 1, 2020)

5.77.100 Fees.

The City Council may establish and set by resolution all fees and charges as may be necessary to effectuate the purpose of this Chapter.
( ORD-20-0045(Emerg.) § 1, 2020; ORD-20-0024 § 1, 2020) Created: 2021-12-21 11:18:25 [EST]
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5.77.110 Administration.

A. The City Manager, or designee, shall have the authority to establish administrative rules and regulations consistent with the provisions of this Chapter for interpreting, clarifying, carrying out, furthering, and enforcing the requirements and the provisions of this Chapter.

B. If any provision of this Chapter conflicts with any provision of Title 21 (Zoning), the terms of this Chapter shall control.
( ORD-20-0045(Emerg.) § 1, 2020; ORD-20-0024 § 1, 2020)

5.77.120 Operator registration period.

STR operators shall apply for registration pursuant to this Chapter within one hundred eighty(180) days after the effective date of this Chapter.
( ORD-20-0045(Emerg.) § 1, 2020; ORD-20-0024 § 1, 2020)

5.77.130 Severability clause.

If any provision or clause of this Chapter or the application thereof to any person or circumstances is held to be unconstitutional or to be otherwise invalid by any court of competent jurisdiction, such invalidity shall not affect other section provisions or clauses or applications, and to this end the provisions, sections and clauses of this ordinance are declared to be severable.
( ORD-20-0045(Emerg.) § 1, 2020; ORD-20-0024 § 1, 2020) Long Beach, California, Municipal Code
(Supp. No. 35, Update 1)
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Attachment E

Title 21 - ZONING
CHAPTER 21.15 DEFINITIONS AND CHAPTER 21.25 SPECIFIC PROCEDURES

CHAPTER 21.15 DEFINITIONS1

21.15.2487 – Short-Term Rental.
"Short-term rental" means a residential dwelling unit, or portion thereof, that is offered or provided to a paying guest(s) by a short-term rental operator for thirty (30) or fewer consecutive nights. The term "short-term rental" shall not include hotels, motels, inns, or bed and breakfast inns.

CHAPTER 21.25 SPECIFIC PROCEDURES

DIVISION IX. LOCAL COASTAL DEVELOPMENT PERMITS

21.25.903 Permit required.

All development in the coastal zone shall be required to obtain either a coastal permit pursuant to Section

21.25.904 or a coastal permit categorical exclusion pursuant to Section 21.25.906. Such approval must be issued prior to the start of development and shall be required in addition to any other permits or approvals required by the City.

A. Coastal Permit Issued by the Coastal Commission. Developments on tidelands and submerged lands require a permit issued by the California Coastal Commission in accordance with the procedure as specified by the California Coastal Commission.

B. Coastal Permits Issued by the City. The following categories of projects require coastal permits in accordance with the procedures set forth in this Division:

1. Development on the first lot located on, adjacent to, across the street from, or abutting the beach, bay, ocean or tidelands, except minor additions to a single-family residence as specified in Subsection 21.25.903.C (categorical exclusion).

2. All development projects which require additional discretionary review (such as a conditional use permit, subdivision map or standards variance).

3. Traffic improvements which do not qualify for categorical exclusion.

4. Public works projects, excluding traffic improvement projects, with an estimated cost of fifty thousand dollars ($50,000.00) or more.

5. Any extension of an existing facility into tidelands, environmentally sensitive areas, coastal waterways, public parkland, or within fifty (50) feet of a coastal bluff edge.

6. Any application for the restriction of short-term rentals pursuant to the provisions and procedures outlined in Chapter 5.77 (Short-Term Rentals) in the certified LCP.

1Note(s)—Figures 15-1 through 15-7 referred to in this Chapter are located at the end of the Chapter.

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C. Exemptions. The following categories of projects are exempt from the coastal permit requirement.

However, a coastal permit categorical exclusion (CPCE) shall be obtained pursuant to the procedures indicated in Section 21.25.906.

1. Minor additions on existing single-family residences for the first lot located on, adjacent to, across the street from, or abutting the beach, bay ocean or tidelands. Such additions must be less than ten percent (10%) of the existing floor area and shall not create an additional story or loft.

2. All projects (excluding the above) which are consistent with the Zoning Regulations, Local Coastal Program, applicable water quality standards, best management practices and pollution controls, and which do not require any discretionary review (e.g., conditional use permit, subdivision map).

3. Traffic improvements which do not:
a. Alter roadway or intersection capacity by more than ten percent (10%) (except stop signs and stop lights); or
b. Decrease parking (except by establishing a red curb next to a corner); or c. Impair access to the coast.

4. Public works projects (excluding traffic improvements) with an estimated cost of forty- nine thousand nine hundred ninety-nine dollars ($49,999.00) or less. ( ORD-20-0025 § 1, 2020; ORD-19-0008 § 1, 2019; ORD-17-0031 § 17, 2017; Ord. C-6533 § 1 (part), 1988)

21.25.904 Procedures—Coastal permit.

This Section outlines the procedures for issuing coastal permits. Coastal permits may be considered concurrently with or subsequent to any other procedures required by this Title or the City's subdivision regulations.

A. Jurisdiction.

1. Planning Commission. The Planning Commission shall consider all local coastal development permits for developments requiring a tract map, a parcel map, conditional use permit or planned development permit.

2. Coastal Commission. The Coastal Commission shall consider all coastal permits for projects located below the mean high tide.

3. Zoning Administrator. The Zoning Administrator shall consider all other local coastal development permits.

B. Hearing Required. A public hearing shall be required prior to the approval of a local coastal development permit with the exception of local coastal development permits for the creation or expansion of an accessory dwelling unit in conformance with the requirements of Section

21.51.276 (Accessory dwelling units) and consistent with Government Code Section 65852.2.

C. Findings Required. Prior to approving a local coastal development permit, the responsible hearing body must find:

1. The proposed development conforms to the certified local coastal program, including but not limited to all requirements for replacement of low- and moderate-income housing; and

2. The proposed development conforms to the public access and recreation policies of Chapter 3 of the Coastal Act. This second finding applies only to development located seaward of the nearest public highway to the shoreline.

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