Agenda packet, third session — Malibu City Council, February 23, 2026 (part 1 of 4)

PLEASE DOWNLOAD THE AGENDA DOCUMENT FOR

INSTRUCTIONS ON HOW TO PARTICIPATE IN THE MEETING
Meeting Agenda
260223_AMENDED AGENDA.PDF
Item 1B2
Approve Warrants
CC260223_ITEM 1B2.PDF
Item 1B3
Approval of Minutes
CC260223_ITEM 1B3.PDF
Item 1B4
Investment Report for the Month Ending December 31, 2025 CC260223_ITEM 1B4.PDF
Item 1B5
Completion of the Coastal Vulnerability Assessment with Final List of Possible Adaptation Strategies Chapter
CC260223_ITEM 1B5.PDF
Item 1B6
Amendment to Professional Services Agreement with Record Xpress of California, LLC (DBA Access)
CC260223_ITEM 1B6.PDF

1. Documents:

2. Documents:

3. Documents:

4. Documents:

5. Documents:

6. Documents:
(DBA Access)
CC260223_ITEM 1B6.PDF
Item 1B7
Professional Services Agreement with Managed Career Solutions CC260223_ITEM 1B7.PDF
Item 1B8
Fiscal Year 2024-25 Fourth Quarter Financial Report
CC260223_ITEM 1B8.PDF
Item 1B9
Fiscal Year 2025-26 First Quarter Financial Report
CC260223_ITEM 1B9.PDF
Item 1B10
Annual Comprehensive Financial Report and Audit Management Letter for Fiscal Year 2024-25
CC260223_ITEM 1B10.PDF
Item 5A
Floodplain Management Ordinance
CC260223_ITEM 5A.PDF
Item 6A
PCH Wastewater Project Update
CC260223_ITEM 6A.PDF
Documents:

7. Documents:

8. Documents:

9. Documents:

10. Documents:

11. Documents:

12. Documents:
jp
CC260223_ITEM 6A.PDF
Item 7A
Fiscal Year 2025-26 Second Quarter Financial Report and Mid-Year Budget Amendments
CC260223_ITEM 7A.PDF
CC260223_ITEM 7A_SUPPLEMENTAL.PDF
Item 7B
Consideration of Supporting a Rebuild Sales Tax Suspension CC260223_ITEM 7B.PDF
Item 8A
Council Appointment to the Public Safety Commission
CC260223_ITEM 8A.PDF
Item 8B
Designation of Voting Delegate and Alternate Voting Delegate(s) for the 2026 Southern California Association of Governments (SCAG) Annual Regional Conference and General Assembly
CC260223_ITEM 8B.PDF
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13. Documents:

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16. Documents:

HOW TO VIEW THE MEETING: The meeting will be live streamed at www.malibucity.org/video and via Zoom Webinar.

HOW TO PARTICIPATE BEFORE THE MEETING: Members of the public are encouraged to submit email correspondence to [email protected] before the meeting begins.

HOW TO PARTICIPATE IN-PERSON DURING THE MEETING: In order to participate inperson, each speaker must complete and submit to the Recording Secretary a Request to Speak form.

In-person participants may also surrender their opportunity to speak on a particular item to defer one minute to another in-person speaker. Meeting room doors will open 30 minutes before the meeting.

HOW TO PARTICIPATE REMOTELY DURING THE MEETING: The City has been experiencing extreme technical issues with its broadcast and zoom capabilities. It is strongly recommended that those who wish to participate do so in person as zoom participation is not guaranteed. While the City intends to allow zoom participation if possible, the meeting will not be cancelled or continued if technical difficulties impact the ability to accept public participation over Zoom. In such case only in-person participation will be allowed. In order to participate remotely, you must be present in the Zoom Webinar during the item that you would like to speak on and use the Raise Hand feature to request to speak when the Mayor calls the item. When you join the Zoom Webinar you may see a pop-up asking you to enter an email address, but a valid email address is not required.

Amended1 Malibu City Council
Regular Meeting Agenda
Monday, February 23, 2026
4:00 P.M. - CLOSED SESSION
City Hall – Council Chambers (call to order)
Westward Room (closed session)
23825 Stuart Ranch Road
5:30 P.M. – CITY COUNCIL REGULAR MEETING
City Hall – Council Chambers
23825 Stuart Ranch Road
Zoom Webinar Link:
https://us02web.zoom.us/j/87985644870
Four p.m. Convene for Purpose of Closed Session
Call to Order – Mayor (Council Chambers)
Public Comment on Closed Session Items
1 See the addition of Closed Session, removal of Ceremonial/Presentations Item No. 1.A., and the addition of Consent Calendar Item No. 1.B.10.

AMENDED City Council Regular Meeting Agenda Page - 2 - February 23, 2026 Recess to Closed Session (to be held in the Westward Room) This time has been set aside for the City Council to meet in a closed session to discuss matters pursuant to Government Code Section 54956.9. Based on the advice of the City Attorney, discussion in open session concerning these matters would prejudice the position of the City in this litigation. The City Attorney will give an additional oral report regarding the Closed Session at the beginning of the next regular City Council meeting. At the conclusion of the Closed Session, the Council may continue any item listed on the Closed Session agenda to the Open Session agenda for discussion or to take formal action as it may deem appropriate.

Conference with Legal Counsel – Existing litigation pursuant to Government Code Section 54956.9(d)(1):

1. Case Name: City’s Petition to Form Malibu USD from Territory in the Santa Monica-Malibu USD

2. YIMBY v. Newsom, et al., LASC Case No. 25STCP04761

3. Nobu Malibu v. City of Malibu, Los Angeles County Superior Court, Case No. 25STCP00195 Conference with Legal Counsel – Anticipated Litigation

1. Initiation of litigation pursuant to paragraph (4) of subdivision (d) of Government Code section 54956.9
Number of potential cases: (2)
Five-thirty p.m. Regular Session
Call to Order - Mayor
Roll Call - Recording Secretary
Pledge of Allegiance
Report on Posting of Agenda – February 13, 2026; Amended Agenda posted February 20, 2026 Approval of Agenda

1. Consent Calendar
Items in Consent Calendar Section A have already been considered by the Council at a previous meeting where the public was invited to comment, after which a decision was made. Resolutions concerning decisions made at previous meetings are for the purpose of memorializing the decision to assure the accuracy of the findings, the prior vote, and any conditions imposed. Items in Consent Calendar Section B have not been discussed previously by the Council. Members of the public may comment on the consent calendar as a whole. After public comment, the Council may remove items from the Consent Calendar for individual consideration before adopting the Consent Calendar.

A. Previously Discussed Items
None.

B. New Items
AMENDED City Council Regular Meeting Agenda Page - 3 - February 23, 2026

1. Waive Further Reading
Recommended Action: After the City Attorney has read the title, waive full reading of ordinances considered on this agenda for introduction on first reading and/or second reading and adoption.

Staff Contact: Interim City Attorney Rusin, 456-2489, ext. 228

2. Approve Warrants
Recommended Action: Allow and approve warrant demand numbers 77977-78190 on the register from the General Fund and direct the City Manager to pay out the funds to each of the claimants listed in Warrant Register No. 784 in the amount of the warrant appearing opposite their names, for the purposes stated on the respective demands in a total amount of $2,128,839.61. City of Malibu payroll check number 5560-5561 and ACH deposits were issued in the amount of $824,076.95.

Staff Contact: Assistant City Manager Smith, 456-2489, ext. 239

3. Approval of Minutes
Recommended Action: Approve the minutes for the July 14, 2025 Regular Meeting.

Staff Contact: City Clerk Pettijohn, 456-2489, ext. 228

4. Investment Report for the Month Ending December 31, 2025 Recommended Action: Receive the Investment Report for the month ending December 31, 2025.

Staff Contact: Assistant City Manager Smith, 456-2489, ext. 239

5. Completion of the Coastal Vulnerability Assessment with Final List of Possible Adaptation Strategies Chapter
Recommended Action: Receive and file the final Coastal Vulnerability Assessment prepared by Environmental Science Associates, including the final chapter outlining a range of potential adaptation recommendations to address sea level rise impacts Staff Contact: Community Development Director Bundy, 456-2489, ext. 229

6. Amendment to Professional Services Agreement with Record Xpress of California, LLC (DBA Access)
Recommended Action: Authorize the Mayor to execute Amendment No. 3 to Professional Services Agreement with Record Xpress of California LLC, DBA Access, for storage of the City’s offsite records, services and transportation pertaining to records management to extend the term of the Agreement to December 31, 2027, update the fee schedule, and increase the not to exceed amount to $90,000.

Staff Contact: City Clerk Pettijohn, 456-2489, ext. 228 AMENDED City Council Regular Meeting Agenda Page - 4 - February 23, 2026

7. Professional Services Agreement with Managed Career Solutions Recommended Action: Authorize the City Manager to execute a Professional Services Agreement with Managed Career Solutions, Social Purpose Corporation, for erosion remediation and mitigation work and trail clearance at Charmlee Wilderness Park.

Staff Contact: Community Services Director Riesgo, 456-2489, ext. 350

8. Fiscal Year 2024-25 Fourth Quarter Financial Report
Recommended Action: 1) Authorize bypassing the Administration and Finance Subcommittee; 2) Receive and file the Fiscal Year (FY) 2024-25 Fourth Quarter Financial Report.

Staff Contact: Assistant City Manager Smith, 456-2489, ext. 239

9. Fiscal Year 2025-26 First Quarter Financial Report
Recommended Action: 1) Authorize bypassing the Administration and Finance Subcommittee; 2) Receive and file the Fiscal Year (FY) 2025-26 First Quarter Financial Report.

Staff Contact: Assistant City Manager Smith, 456-2489, ext. 239

10. Annual Comprehensive Financial Report and Audit Management Letter for Fiscal Year 2024-2
Recommended Action: Receive and file the Annual Comprehensive Financial Report (ACFR) for Fiscal Year 2024-25
Staff Contact: Assistant City Manager Smith, 456-2489, ext. 239

2. Ceremonial/Presentations
None.

3. Commission / Committee / City Manager Updates

4. Written and Oral Communications from the Public (Subsequent items to be heard after 6:30 p.m.) The Oral Communication portion of the agenda is for members of the public to present items, which are not listed on the agenda but are under the subject matter jurisdiction of the City Council. No action may be taken under, except to direct staff, unless the Council, by a two-thirds vote, determines that there is a need to take immediate action and that need came to the attention of the City after the posting of the agenda. Although no action may be taken, the Council and staff will follow up, at an appropriate time, on those items needing response.

A. Communications from the Public concerning matters which are not on the agenda but for which the City Council has subject matter jurisdiction. City Council may not act on these matters except to refer the matters to staff or schedule the matters for a future agenda.

B. City Council Subcommittee reports / Mayor and Councilmember meeting attendance, reports and inquiries
AMENDED City Council Regular Meeting Agenda Page - 5 - February 23, 2026

5. Ordinances and Public Hearings
For Public Hearings involving zoning matters the appellant and applicant will be given 15 minutes each to present their position to the City Council, including rebuttal time.

A. Floodplain Management Ordinance
Recommended Action: 1) After the City Attorney reads the title, introduce on Ordinance No. 533 amending Malibu Municipal Code Chapter 15.20 to make technical amendments to the Floodplain Management Ordinance and finding the same exempt from the California Environmental Quality Act; and 2) Direct staff to schedule second reading and adoption of Ordinance No. 533 for the March 9, 2026 City Council Regular Meeting.

Staff Contact: Interim Public Works Director Holden, 456-2489, ext. 338

6. Old Business
Old Business items have appeared on previous agendas with no final action having been taken.

A. PCH Wastewater Project Update
Recommended Action: 1) Receive an update on the preliminary design report for the Pacific Coast Highway (PCH) Wastewater project; 2) Provide direction regarding the project final design, funding, and implementation.

Staff Contact: Interim Public Works Director Holden, 456-2489, ext. 338

7. New Business
New Business items are appearing for the first time for formal action.

A. Fiscal Year 2025-26 Second Quarter Financial Report and Mid-Year Budget Amendments Recommended Action: 1) Authorize bypassing the Administrative and Finance Subcommittee; 2) Receive and file Fiscal Year (FY) 2025-26 Second Quarter Financial Report; 3) Adopt Resolution No. 26-07 amending the annual budget for Fiscal Year 2025-26; and 4) Adopt Resolution No. 26- 08 amending the Authorized Positions and Salary Ranges for FY 2025-26.

Staff Contact: Assistant City Manager Smith, 456-2489, ext. 239 B. Consideration of Supporting a Rebuild Sales Tax Suspension Recommended Action: 1) Review and discuss a proposal for a suspension of rebuild sales tax and; 2) Provide direction to staff on supporting suspending sales taxes for rebuild purchases.

Staff Contact: Assistant City Manager Smith, 456-2489, ext. 239 AMENDED City Council Regular Meeting Agenda Page - 6 - February 23, 2026

8. Council Items
City Council Items are items, which individual members of the City Council may bring up for action, to propose future agenda items or to suggest future staff assignments.

A. Council Appointment to the Public Safety Commission
Recommended Action: Councilmember Uhring to make a new appointment to the Public Safety Commission.

Staff Contact: City Clerk Pettijohn, 456-2489, ext. 228 B. Designation of Voting Delegate and Alternate Voting Delegate(s) for the 2026 Southern California Association of Governments (SCAG) Annual Regional Conference and General Assembly Recommended Action: Designate the City’s voting delegate and alternate voting delegate for the Southern California Association of Governments (SCAG) 2026 Annual Regional Conference and General Assembly scheduled for May 7-8, 2026 in Palm Desert.

Staff Contact: City Clerk Pettijohn, 456-2489, ext. 228 Adjournment
Future Regular Meetings
Monday, March 9, 2026 5:30 p.m. Regular City Council Meeting City Hall Council Chambers Monday, March 23, 2026 5:30 p.m. Regular City Council Meeting City Hall Council Chambers Monday, April 13, 2026 5:30 p.m. Regular City Council Meeting City Hall Council Chambers Guide to the City Council Proceedings and Decorum
Public Communications: Each speaker is limited to three (3) minutes. Members of the public may speak during the meeting in-person or through the Zoom application, although it is strongly recommended that those who wish to participate do so in person. While the City intends to allow zoom participation, the meeting will not be cancelled or continued if technical difficulties impact the ability to accept public comment over Zoom. In order to participate remotely, you must be present in the Zoom Webinar during the item that you would like to speak on and use the Raise Hand feature to request to speak when the Mayor calls the item. In order to participate in-person, each speaker must complete and submit to the Recording Secretary a Request to Speak form prior to the beginning of the item being announced by the Mayor. In-person participants may surrender their time by deferring one (1) minute to another in-person speaker, not to exceed a total of eight (8) minutes. The speaker wishing to defer time must be present when the item is heard and their form must be submitted with the speaker form for the individual they are deferring time to. Speakers are taken in the order slips are submitted or hands are raised.

On specific agenda items Councilmembers may question any person addressing the City Council at the conclusion of all public testimony on that agenda item before the Council. Councilmembers shall not engage any member of the public in a dialogue with themselves other Councilmembers, city staff or other members of the public.

Role of the Presiding Officer: The presiding officer of the City Council, who shall be the Mayor, shall be responsible for maintaining the order and decorum of meetings. It shall be the duty of the presiding officer to ensure that these rules of procedure and decorum are followed at all times. The presiding officer shall maintain control of communication between Councilmembers, between the Council and the public, and chair each meeting in a fair and impartial manner. It shall be the duty of each Councilmember to support the presiding officer in maintaining the order and decorum of Council meetings.

AMENDED City Council Regular Meeting Agenda Page - 7 - February 23, 2026 Members of the Audience: Members of the audience shall not engage in disorderly or boisterous conduct, including clapping, whistling, stamping of feet, or other acts which disturb, disrupt, impede or otherwise disturb the orderly conduct of the City Council meeting. Persons addressing the City Council shall not engage in disorderly conduct which disrupts, or otherwise impedes the orderly conduct or Council meetings. Any person who so disrupts a Council meeting may, at the discretion of the presiding officer or a majority of the City Council, be subject to ejection from that meeting.

No new items will be taken-up after 10:30 p.m. without a two-thirds vote of the City Council.

City Council meetings are aired live and replayed on City of Malibu Government Access Channel 3 and are available on demand on the City’s website at www.malibucity.org/video. Copies of the staff reports or other written documentation relating to each item of business described above are on file in the office of the City Clerk, Malibu City Hall, 23825 Stuart Ranch Road, Malibu, California, and are available for public inspection during regular office hours, which are 7:30 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. Monday through Thursday and 7:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. Friday. Written materials distributed to the City Council within 72 hours of the City Council meeting are available for public inspection immediately upon distribution in the City Clerk's office at 23825 Stuart Ranch Road, Malibu, California (Government Code Section 54957.5.b.2). Copies of staff reports and written materials may be purchased for $0.10 per page.

TheCity Hall phone number is (310) 456-2489. To contact City Hall using a telecommunication device for the deaf (TDD), please call (800) 735-2929 and a California Relay Service operator will assist you. In compliance with the Americans with Disabilities Act, if you need special assistance to participate in this meeting, please contact Environmental Sustainability Director Yolanda Bundy, (310) 456-2489, ext. 229. Notification 48 hours prior to the meeting will enable the City to make reasonable arrangements to ensure accessibility to this meeting. [28 CFR 35.102-35.104 ADD Title II].

Requests to show an audio or video presentation during a Council meeting should be directed to the Media Team at [email protected]. Material must be submitted by 12:00 p.m. on the meeting day.

I hereby certify under penalty of perjury, under the laws of the State of California that the foregoing agenda was posted in accordance with the applicable legal requirements. Regular and Adjourned Regular meeting agendas may be amended up to 72 hours in advance of the meeting. Dated this 20th day of February 2026 at 3:00 p.m.

Kelsey Pettijohn, City Clerk
WARRANT REGISTER NO. 784
City Council Meeting
2-23-26
Item

1.B.2.

On February 23, 2026, the Malibu City Council allowed and approved warrant demand numbers 77977-78190 from the General Fund. The City Manager is hereby directed to pay out the funds named hereon to each of the claimants listed, the amount appearing opposite their name for the purpose stated on the respective demands, making a total of $2,128,839.61. City of Malibu payroll check numbers 5560-5561 and ACH deposits were issued in the amount of $824,076.95.

PASSED, APPROVED and ADOPTED this 23rd day of February 2026.

ATTEST:

Kelsey Pettijohn
City Clerk
Bruce Silverstein
Mayor

CERTIFICATE
In accordance with Government Code Sections 37202 and Malibu Municipal Code 3.08.050, I hereby certify that: ( 1) the claims or demands set forth in the warrant register( s) listed below and attached hereto and incorporated herein by this reference in the aggregate amount of $2,952,916.56 have been audited as to their accuracy; and (2) sufficient funds have been appropriated by the City Council and are available for the payment thereof.

EXECUTED this 12th day of February 2026, AT MALIBU, CALIFORNIA Robert DuBoux
Interim City Manager
Docusign Envelope ID: 421DB70C-AE17-4AEA-9CE1-F13D5D24DCE5 Accounts Payable
Checks by Date - Summary by Check Number
User: craspe
Printed: 2/11/2026 8:34 AM
Check No Vendor No Vendor Name Check Date Void Checks Check Amount 77977 13STARS 13 STARS MEDIA 01/29/2026 0.00 321.30
77978 ANAWALT ANAWALT LUMBER CO INC 01/29/2026 0.00 16.53 77979 ASTLIS LISA ASTUDILLO 01/29/2026 0.00 220.00
77980 AT&TMOBI AT&T MOBILITY 01/29/2026 0.00 422.48
77981 BURNS BURNS PACIFIC CONSTRUCTION INC 01/29/2026 0.00 9,573.39 77982 COHENJAR JARED COHEN 01/29/2026 0.00 2,568.00
77983 CONEJOA CONEJO AWARDS 01/29/2026 0.00 145.58
77984 COOPERM MARSHA COOPER 01/29/2026 0.00 550.00
77985 COUADR ADRIENNE COURAUD 01/29/2026 0.00 100.00
77986 DANCHE CHELSEA DANN 01/29/2026 0.00 225.00
77987 DANESHJ JACK.LINE DANESHRAD 01/29/2026 0.00 715.00 77988 DIMALJIN JINGO G DIMALANTA 01/29/2026 0.00 100.00 77989 ENHANCE2 ENHANCED LANDSCAPE MANAGEMI 01/29/2026 0.00 60,596.79 77990 ENTELEGE ENTELEGENT SOLUTIONS INC 01/29/2026 0.00 36.08 77991 FERCANOL LAURA DEMIERI FERCANO 01/29/2026 0.00 270.00 77992 FRONTIER FRONTIER CALIFORNIA INC 01/29/2026 0.00 699.79 77993 GAFAP APRIL GAFNI 01/29/2026 0.00 250.00
77994 GIINDUS GI INDUSTRIES 01/29/2026 0.00 4,556.14
77995 GLA&WIN[ ARM GLASS & WINDOW INC 01/29/2026 0.00 3,000.00 77996 HARTSEL BOB HARTS ELECTRIC INC 01/29/2026 0.00 315.00 77997 HDSUPPLY HD SUPPLY INC 01/29/2026 0.00 114.72
77998 HELELI ELISE HELOU 01/29/2026 0.00 50.00
77999 HURIVY IVYHURWIT 01/29/2026 0.00 50.00
78000 KENTARCH STEVEN KENT ARCHITECT 01/29/2026 0.00 200.00 78001 KLIKEL KELLY KLINE 01/29/2026 0.00 205.80
78002 LACOWAT LA CO MALIBU TREASURER-WATER\\ 01/29/2026 0.00 306.87 78003 MAINSTRE ATHACO INC 01/29/2026 0.00 173.70
78004 MANMIC MICHAEL ANTHONY MANFREDO 01/29/2026 0.00 405.00 78005 MERRICKJ JUDY MERRICK 01/29/2026 0.00 80.00
78006 MMARLINS MALIBU MARLINS SW IM CLUB 01/29/2026 0.00 4,130.00 78007 MOSSER MOSSER PLUMBING & HEATING INC 01/29/2026 0.00 300.00 78008 NATIONA NATIONAL CONSTRUCTION RENTAU 01/29/2026 0.00 2,930.35 78009 OSNJAS JASON OSNI 01/29/2026 0.00 25.00
78010 PARKASSO PARK ASSOCIATES INC 01/29/2026 0.00 14,347.59 78011 PODGAR GARRETT PODGORSKI 01/29/2026 0.00 200.00
78012 ROSENSHE SHEILA ROSENTHAL 01/29/2026 0.00 280.00
78013 RTW RTW MANAGEMENT 01/29/2026 0.00 46,993.00
78014 SCEDISO SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA EDISON cm 01/29/2026 0.00 138.03 78015 SPECTRUM CHARTER COMMUNICATIONS HOLDT 01/29/2026 0.00 2,167.01 78016 STAPLES STAPLES CONTRACT & COMMERCIAi 01/29/2026 0.00 1,384.43 78017 SUNAMY AMYSUNG 01/29/2026 0.00 132.00
78018 SUNRAU RAUBI SUNDHER 01/29/2026 0.00 15,323.74
78019 SWAAMA AMANDA SWAIN 01/29/2026 0.00 75.00
78020 TIOALI ALISA TIONG 01/29/2026 0.00 50.00
78021 ULTMAINT ULTIMATE MAINTENANCE SERVICES 01/29/2026 0.00 250.00 78022 AETNA HEALTH AND HUMAN RESOURCE CEl 02/03/2026 0.00 187.65 78023 AFLAC AFLAC-AMERICAN FAMILY LIFE ASSl 02/03/2026 0.00 1,087.86 AP Checks by Date - Summary by Check Number (2/11/2026 8:34 AM) Page I Docusign Envelope ID: 421DB70C-AE17-4AEA-9CE1-F13D5D24DCE5 Check No Vendor No Vendor Name Check Date Void Checks Check Amount 78024 BlueShie BLUE SHIELD OF CALIFORNIA 02/03/2026 0.00 1,556.58 78025 DELTADE DELTA DENTAL OF CALIFORNIA 02/03/2026 0.00 9,145.22 78026 READYB BRENDEN READYHOFF 02/03/2026 0.00 207.51
78027 STANDARD STANDARD INSURANCE COMPANY N 02/03/2026 0.00 11,320.09 78028 STANDARD STANDARD INSURANCE COMPANY N 02/03/2026 0.00 373.38 78029 USBANK2 US BANK 02/03/2026 0.00 1,051.03
78030 ACCOUNTE OFFICE TEAM A ROBERT HALF COMP 02/05/2026 0.00 2,138.42 78031 AMAZON AMAZON CAPITAL SERVICES INC 02/05/2026 0.00 7,332.89 78032 APPLE APPLEONE 02/05/2026 0.00 4,537.14
78033 BURNS BURNS PACIFIC CONSTRUCTION INC 02/05/2026 0.00 68,609.65 78034 COMMRE COMMUNICATIONS RELAY LLC 02/05/2026 0.00 450.00 78035 • CROSSING CROSSING GUARD SERVICES LLC 02/05/2026 0.00 3,420.00 78036 CRPRINT CR PRINT 02/05/2026 0.00 3,066.42
78037 CSLEGACY CS LEGACY CONSTRUCTION INC 02/05/2026 0.00 209,724.86 78038 DCMCLLC LEMOINE SERVICES HOLDINGS LP 02/05/2026 0.00 25,499.45 78039 EXCELOFF EXCEL OFFICE SERVICES 02/05/2026 0.00 483.81 78040 FTLIPPIN FJLIPPIN ENGINEERING INC 02/05/2026 0.00 62,610.00 78041 GOVCONN GOVCONNECTION INC 02/05/2026 0.00 22,374.56 78042 IPC INC INTEGRATED PERFORMANCE CONSU 02/05/2026 0.00 115,353.24 78043 iRIS LORRIE FEINBERG 02/05/2026 0.00 11,453.75
78044 KIMLEY KIMLEY-HORN AND ASSOC INC 02/05/2026 0.00 6,678.80 78045 KONICA KONICA MINOLTA BUSINESS SOLUTI< 02/05/2026 0.00 29,193.10 78046 KOSMONT KOSMONT & ASSOCIATES INC 02/05/2026 0.00 3,913.00 78047 LACOCLE LA COUNTY REGISTRAR-RECORDER 02/05/2026 0.00 25.00 78048 MALAUTO MALIBU AUTO CARE SPECIALIST 02/05/2026 0.00 319.80 78049 MNS MNS ENGINEERS INC 02/05/2026 0.00 3,262.50
78050 NEXTIVA NEXTIVAINC 02/05/2026 0.00 5,876.85
78051 PEGASUSS PEGASUS STUDIOS 02/05/2026 0.00 6,066.36 78052 PEOPCON THE PEOPLE CONCERN 02/05/2026 0.00 36,065.00 78053 SDTPRES SDI PRESENCE LLC 02/05/2026 0.00 4,162.50 78054 SPECTRUM CHARTER COMMUNICATIONS HOLDT 02/05/2026 0.00 220.00 78055 SUNSTONE SUNSTONE CITIES LLC 02/05/2026 0.00 6,000.00 78056 TRENCH TOM MALLOY CORPORATION 02/05/2026 0.00 1,848.00 78057 TRIPEPIS TRIPEPI SMITH & ASSOCIATES 02/05/2026 0.00 60,815.00 78058 USBANK4 US BANK N.A. 02/05/2026 0.00 35,009.38
78059 WILLSCOT WILLIAMS SCOTSMAN INC 02/05/2026 0.00 1,036.35 78060 WOODCURJ WOODARD & CURRAN INC 02/05/2026 0.00 16,199.84 78061 YEHASSOC YEH AND ASSOCIATES INC 02/05/2026 0.00 57,628.91 78062 YUNEX SIEMENS MOBILITY INC 02/05/2026 0.00 965.65 78063 ALHKAR KARIN ALHARDAN 02/05/2026 0.00 205.80
78064 BADMET BADGER METER INC 02/05/2026 0.00 39.99
78065 BOUARA ARASH BOUDAGHI 02/05/2026 0.00 736.16
78066 CALJON JON CALKINS 02/05/2026 0.00 200.00
78067 CHEVRON2 WRJGHT EXPRESS FSC WEX BANK 02/05/2026 0.00 1,086.30 78068 CRACAL JON C & MARY CRAIG CALKINS 02/05/2026 0.00 6,638.38 78069 GIGBER BERNIE GIGLIOTTI 02/05/2026 0.00 200.00
78070 HERMER MEREDITH HERRON 02/05/2026 0.00 703.00
78071 KONHEIM THE LYN & LAURIE KONHEIM TRUST 02/05/2026 0.00 182.21 78072 LIYLYN LYNETTE LI YING CHAN 02/05/2026 0.00 4,485.75 78073 LLUMIG MIGUEL LLUIS 02/05/2026 0.00 1,206.59
78074 MCCMIC MICHAEL MCCAULEY 02/05/2026 0.00 206.10
78075 MOUFAR FARHAD MOUSAVIPOUR 02/05/2026 0.00 723.39
78076 NORMIC MICHAEL NORBERG 02/05/2026 0.00 1,166.46
78077 OCEANP OCEAN POINT DEVELOPMENT INC 02/05/2026 0.00 49,425.10 78078 RANDALLC CAROL RANDALL 02/05/2026 0.00 1,590.00
78079 ROSSI PIER & SUSAN ROSSI FAMILY TRUST 02/05/2026 0.00 200.00 78080 ROYSIO SION ROY 02/05/2026 0.00 723.39
AP Checks by Date - Summary by Check Number (2/I I /2026 8:34 AM) Page 2 Docusign Envelope ID: 421DB70C-AE17-4AEA-9CE1-F13D5D24DCE5 Check No Vendor No Vendor Name Check Date Void Checks Check Amount 78081 SCEDISO SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA EDISON cm 02/05/2026 0.00 251.48 78082 SEGCHR CHRISTINA SEGEL 02/05/2026 0.00 1,000.49
78083 SEIDAR DARRYL SETF 02/05/2026 0.00 442.77
78084 SHEIKE IKE SHERMAN 02/05/2026 0.00 723.69
78085 STCCOHEN JARED COHEN STC TRUST 02/05/2026 0.00 246.23 78086 WEIMIR MIRJAM WEISBECKER 02/05/2026 0.00 200.00
78087 WENDEA DEAN & DENISE WENNER 02/05/2026 0.00 206.10 78088 WOLCAR CARI WOLK 02/05/2026 0.00 1,172.00
78089 YOUTIK JACK YOUDAI TJKVA TRUST 02/05/2026 0.00 723.69 78090 l3STARS 13 STARS MEDIA 02/05/2026 0.00 670.64
78091 ANAWALT ANAWALT LUMBER CO INC 02/05/2026 0.00 25.21 78092 BARBRY BRYAN DANIEL BARTLETT 02/05/2026 0.00 200.00 78093 CHARLOTT CHARLOTTEANNE WARD 02/05/2026 0.00 2,600.00 78094 DARSIM SIMON DARGAN 02/05/2026 0.00 25.00
78095 DIMALJIN JINGO G DIMALANTA 02/05/2026 0.00 100.00 78096 ENHANCE2 ENHANCED LANDSCAPE MANAGEMI 02/05/2026 0.00 44,334.89 78097 FASTAIRE FASTAIRE HANDDRYERS INC 02/05/2026 0.00 164.69 78098 FELMAR MARTY FELGEN 02/05/2026 0.00 300.00
78099 FRONTIER FRONTIER CALIFORNIA INC 02/05/2026 0.00 1,980.81 78100 GITNDUS GI INDUSTRJES 02/05/2026 0.00 1,743.38
78101 HATBRU BRUCE HATTON 02/05/2026 0.00 50.00
78102 KORALE ALEXANDER KORCHAGIN 02/05/2026 0.00 25.00
78103 LACOCLE LA COUNTY REGISTRAR-RECORDER 02/05/2026 0.00 25.00 78104 LACOWAT LA CO MALIBU TREASURER-WATER� 02/05/2026 0.00 1,191.91 78105 LEGPHO LEGENDS SPORTS PHOTOGRAPHY LL 02/05/2026 0.00 514.94 78106 LEVC CHERYL LEV 02/05/2026 0.00 200.00
78107 LINJAK JAKE LINGO 02/05/2026 0.00 50.00
78108 MARGDO MARSHA G DE LA 0 02/05/2026 0.00 2,700.00
78109 MASTERCO MASTER COOLING CORPORATION 02/05/2026 0.00 1,878.13 78110 MCLALA ALAN MCLEOD 02/05/2026 0.00 50.00
78111 MINDRYLL THE MINDRY LLC 02/05/2026 0.00 300.00
78112 MMARLINS MALIBU MARLINS SWIM CLUB 02/05/2026 0.00 6,860.00 78113 ROHAZA AZADEH ROHAN! 02/05/2026 0.00 50.00
78114 ROUNDSTA ROUND STAR WEST LLC 02/05/2026 0.00 87.50 78115 SCEDISO SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA EDISON cm 02/05/2026 0.00 310.40 78116 SPECTRUM CHARTER COMMUNICATIONS HOLDf 02/05/2026 0.00 693.90 78117 SZAMAT MATTHEW SZABLA 02/05/2026 0.00 150.00
78118 TAYKAR KAREN TAYLOR 02/05/2026 0.00 250.00
78119 THEPIT MALIBU MARTIAL ARTS INC 02/05/2026 0.00 250.00 78120 THOMBOB BOBBI THOMASON 02/05/2026 0.00 20.00
78121 TOTALGRA BRIAN SHORE 02/05/2026 0.00 383.90
78122 ULTMAINT ULTIMATE MAINTENANCE SERVICES 02/05/2026 0.00 4,350.00 78123 WINNOA NOAH WINTER 02/05/2026 0.00 250.00
78124 ACCOUNTE OFFICE TEAM A ROBERT HALF COMP 02/05/2026 0.00 2,402.11 78125 ACMEVALL ACME VALLEY SECURJTY SERVICES I 02/05/2026 0.00 178.50 78126 ADAINV ADAM INVESTIGATIONS COUNSEL Pf 02/05/2026 0.00 7,747.10 78127 APPLE APPLEONE 02/05/2026 0.00 4,288.88
78128 ARC ARC DOCUMENT SOLUTIONS LLC 02/05/2026 0.00 159.09 78129 CASSWCOJ\ CASSWELL CONSULTING INC 02/05/2026 0.00 24,746.50 78130 CASTRATE CALIFORNIA STRATEGIES & ADVOCP 02/05/2026 0.00 12,500.00 78131 CONEJOA CONEJO AWARDS 02/05/2026 0.00 1,166.30
78132 COOKALI ALLISON COOK 02/05/2026 0.00 8,580.00
78133 COTTON COTTON SHIRES & ASSOCIATES INC 02/05/2026 0.00 48,886.25 78134 CRPRINT CR PRINT 02/05/2026 0.00 3,395.32
78135 DELLMAR DELL MARKETING LP 02/05/2026 0.00 1,913.26 78136 DFMASSO DFM Associates 02/05/2026 0.00 150.15
78137 EARTHCAM EARTHCAM INC 02/05/2026 0.00 832.75
AP Checks by Date - Summary by Check Number (2/11/2026 8:34 AM) Page 3 • Docusign Envelope ID: 421DB70C-AE17-4AEA-9CE1-F13D5D24DCE5 Check No Vendor No Vendor Name Check Date Void Checks Check Amount 78138 EDGESOFT EDGESOFT INC 02/05/2026 0.00 6,000.00
78139 FOXWEATH FOX WEATHER LLC 02/05/2026 0.00 4,100.00 78140 INFINITY INFINITY TECHNOLOGIES 02/05/2026 0.00 2,990.00 78141 INTERWES INTERWEST CONSULTING GROUP INC 02/05/2026 0.00 16,920.00 78142 ISAUSA ISAUSAINC 02/05/2026 0.00 257.57
78143 JVEGAENG J VEGA ENGINEERING INC 02/05/2026 0.00 90,422.30 78144 KIMLEY KIMLEY-HORN AND ASSOC INC 02/05/2026 0.00 68,293.52 78145 LACOANI LA CO ANIMAL CARE & CONTROL 02/05/2026 0.00 12,757.04 78146 LACOSHE LA CO SHERIFF'S DEPARTMENT 02/05/2026 0.00 1,007.51 78147 LACPUBW LOS ANGELES COUNTY PUBLIC WOR 02/05/2026 0.00 18,362.00 78148 MALIELEM MALIBU ELEMENTARY SCHOOL 02/05/2026 0.00 1,307.20 78149 MATTMICH DR MICHAEL D MATTHEWS 02/05/2026 0.00 1,245.00 78150 MEF MALIBU EDUCATION FOUNDATION 02/05/2026 0.00 315,000.00 78151 MRGLLC MUNICIPAL RESOURCE GROUP LLC 02/05/2026 0.00 30,000.00 78152 QUADLEAS QUADIENT LEASING USA INC 02/05/2026 0.00 1,008.60 78153 SAFEGUAR SAFEGUARD BUSINESS SYSTEMS INC 02/05/2026 0.00 1,034.17 78154 TETRATE TETRA TECH INC 02/05/2026 0.00 89,287.84
78155 TOSHIBA US BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION 02/05/2026 0.00 3,173.79 78156 TRUNORTH TRUE NORTH COMPLIANCE SERVICE 02/05/2026 0.00 55,177.53 78157 USBANK4 US BANK N.A. 02/05/2026 0.00 77,759.38
78158 WAVEENTE WAVE ENTERPRISES INC 02/05/2026 0.00 15,711.98 78159 WILLSCOT WILLIAMS SCOTSMAN INC 02/05/2026 0.00 6,783.21 78160 13STARS 13 STARS MEDIA 02/10/2026 0.00 52.02
78161 29851PCH 29851 PCH LLC 02/10/2026 0.00 50.00
78162 AMERGLOE AMERICAN GLOBAL SECURITY INC 02/10/2026 0.00 2,100.00 78163 ASTLIS LISA ASTUDILLO 02110/2026 0.00 220.00
78164 BARBRY BRYAN DANIEL BARTLETT 02/10/2026 0.00 155.00 78165 BARENT DANIEL BARNETT 02/10/2026 0.00 50.00
78166 CAMHEL HELEN H CAMPANELLA 02/10/2026 0.00 200.00
78167 CHALET LEILA CHATTI 02/10/2026 0.00 2,900.00
78168 CONEJOA CONEJO AWARDS 02110/2026 0.00 504.08
78169 COOPERM MARSHA COOPER 02/10/2026 0.00 440.00
78170 DANESHJ JACKLINE DANESHRAD 02/10/2026 0.00 715.00 78171 DIMALJIN JINGO G DIMALANTA 02/10/2026 0.00 155.00 78172 FERCANOL LAURA DEMIERI FERCANO 02/10/2026 0.00 360.00 78173 GIINDUS GI INDUSTRIES 02/10/2026 0.00 74.57
78174 HDSUPPLY HD SUPPLY INC 02/10/2026 0.00 300.85
78175 JARMIS JUSTIN JARCHOW-MISCH 02/10/2026 0.00 50.00 78176 LACOWAT LA CO MALIBU TREASURER-WATERV. 02/10/2026 0.00 511.45 78177 MANMIC MICHAEL ANTHONY MANFREDO 02/10/2026 0.00 495.00 78178 MARTEM TEMIL MARMON 02/10/2026 0.00 100.00
78179 MASTERCO MASTER COOLING CORPORATION 02/10/2026 0.00 7,908.39 78180 MAYERS BETHANY MAYER 02/10/2026 0.00 240.00
78181 MERRICKJ JUDY MERRICK 02/10/2026 0.00 160.00
78182 POTCHR CHRISTOPHER POTTER 02/10/2026 0.00 50.00
78183 ROSENSHE SHEILA ROSENTHAL 02/10/2026 0.00 320.00
78184 RUSSGEAR RUSSELL GEARY 02110/2026 0.00 400.00
78185 SAITJM TIMOTHY S SEIBLES 02/10/2026 0.00 2,900.00 78186 SITSTU SITE & STUDIO CONSERVATION LLC 02/10/2026 0.00 480.00 78187 TAGGARTP PHILIP TAGGART 02/10/2026 0.00 2,700.00
78188 TMOBILE T-MOBILE USA INC 02/10/2026 0.00 1,246.89 78189 VALPARK VALET PARKING PROS LLC 02/10/2026 0.00 825.00 78190 VERIZONW VERIZON WIRELESS SERVICES LLC 02/10/2026 0.00 6,898.27 Report Total (214 checks): 0.00 2,128,839.61
AP Checks by Date - Swnmary by Check Number (2/11/2026 8:34 AM) Page 4 Docusign Envelope ID: 421DB70C-AE17-4AEA-9CE1-F13D5D24DCE5 Accounts Payable
Transactions by Account
User:

Printed:

Batch:

Account Number
I 00-0000-10 I 0-00
I 00-0000-2021-00
I 00-0000-2021-00
I00-0000-2021-00
I 00-0000-2021-00
I 00-0000-2021-00
I 00-0000-2021-00
I 00-0000-2021-00
I 00-0000-2021-00
I 00-0000-2021-00
I 00-0000-2021-00
I 00-0000-2021-00
100-0000-3431-00
l00-0000-3431-00
I 00-0000-3431-00
craspe
02/11/2026 - 8:37AM
00000.00.0000
AP-Transactions by Account (02/11/2026 - 8:37 AM)
2, 591 , 751 • 09 +
462 9 1.,c -
2, 128,839·61 *
Vendor Description GL Date
BRENDEN READYHOFF 08/14/2025 Payroll Check 5517 replac 02/03/2026 Vendor Subtotal:

BLUE SHIELD OF CALIFORNIA PR 29.01.2026 Vision Care-Cobra-Dur 02/03/2026 BLUE SHIELD OF CALIFORNIA PR 29.01.2026 Vision Care-Cobra-Brc 02/03/2026 BLUE SHIELD OF CALIFORNIA PR 29.01.2026 Vision Care-Cobra-Dur 02/03/2026 BLUE SHIELD OF CALIFORNIA PR 29.01.2026 Vision Care-Cobra-Co, 02/03/2026 BLUE SHIELD OF CALIFORNIA PR 29.01.2026 Vision Care-Cobra-Mc 02/03/2026 Vendor Subtotal:

DELTA DENTAL OF CALI FORNI/I PR 29.01.2026 Dental Insurance-Cobr 02/03/2026 DELTA DENTAL OF CALJFORNIP PR 29.01.2026 Dental lnsurance-Cobr. 02/03/2026 DELTA DENTAL OF CALIFORNI/1 PR 29.01.2026 Dental lnsurance-Cobr. 02/03/2026 DELTA DENTAL OF CALIFORNIP PR 29 01.2026 Dental lnsurance-Cobr. 02/03/2026 DELTA DENTAL OF CALIFORNIP PR 29.01.2026 Dental Insurance-Cobr. 02/03/2026 DELTA DENTAL OF CALIFORNIP PR 29.01.2026 Dental Insurance-Cobr. 02/03/2026 Vendor Subtotal:

JON C & MARY CRAIG CALKINS Palisades Fee Waiver RDP 25-026 02/05/2026 Vendor Subtotal:

MIGUEL LLUIS Palisades Fee Waiver PVPF 25-136 02/05/2026 Vendor Subtotal:

OCEAN POINT DEVELOPMENT I Palisades Fee Waiver RDP 25-006 02/05/2026 Check No Amount PO No
78026 207.51
207.51
78024 29.04
78024 -35.44
78024 9.68
78024 -19.36
78024 28.53

12.45 78025 -100.12
78025 50 06
78025 50 06
78025 50 06
78025 157.75
78025 -214.22
-641
78068 1,016.00
1,016.00
78073 508.00
508.00
78077 762.00

Page 1 ends

Docusign Envelope ID: 421DB70C-AE17-4AEA-9CE1-F13D5D24DCE5 Account Number Vendor Description GL Date Check No Amount PO No I 00-0000-3431-00 OCEAN POfNT DEVELOPMENT I Palisades Fee Waiver RDP 25-006 02/05/2026 78077 762.00 I 00-0000-343 1-00 OCEAN POTNT DEVELOPMENT I Palisades Fee Waiver PVPF 25-011 02/05/2026 78077 254.00 Vendor Subtotal: 1,778.00
100-0000-3431-00 CHRISTINA SEGEL Palisades Fee Waiver PVPF 25-175 02/05/2026 78082 508.00 Vendor Subtotal: 508.00
l00-0000-3431-00 RAUB! SUNDHER Palisades Fee Waiver PVPF 25-0 I 0 01/29/2026 78018 254.00 Vendor Subtotal: 254.00
I 00-0000-3431-00 CARI WOLK Palisades Fee Waiver PVPF 25-177 02/05/2026 78088 508.00 Vendor Subtotal: 508.00
I 00-0000-3444-00 OCEAN POfNT DEVELOPMENT I Palisades Fee Waiver RDP 25-006 02/05/2026 78077 40.00 Vendor Subtotal: 40.00
I 00-0000-3461-00 ADRIENNE COURAUD Ref - Security Deposit I 1 /14/25 01/29/2026 77985 100.00 Vendor Subtotal: 100.00
I 00-0000-3461-00 ELISE HELOU Ref - Security Deposit 9/26/25 01/29/2026 77998 50.00 Vendor Subtotal: 50.00
I 00-0000-3461-00 IVY HURWIT Ref - Security Deposit I 0/12/25 01/29/2026 77999 50.00 Vendor Subtotal: 50.00
I 00-0000-3461-00 JAKE LINGO Ref - Security Deposit 12/5/25 - 1/23/: 02/05/2026 78107 50.00 Vendor Subtotal: 50.00
I 00-0000-3461-00 CHRISTOPHER POTIER Ref- Security Deposit 12/3/25 - 1/21/: 02/10/2026 78182 50.00 AP-Transactions by Account (02/11/2026 - 8:37 AM) Page 2 Docusign Envelope ID: 421DB70C-AE17-4AEA-9CE1-F13D5D24DCE5 Account Number Vendor Description GL Date Check No Amount PO No Vendor Subtotal: 50.00
I 00-0000-3461-00 AZADEH ROHANI Ref - Security Deposit 12/13/25 02/05/2026 78113 50.00 Vendor Subtotal: 50.00
I 00-0000-3461-00 AMY SUNG Ref - Security Deposit 11/9/25 01/29/2026 78017 132.00 Vendor Subtotal: 132.00
I 00-0000-3461-00 ALISA TIONG Ref - Security Deposit I 0/26/25 01/29/2026 78020 50.00 Vendor Subtotal: 50.00
I 00-0000-3464-00 CHELSEA DANN Ref- Winter'26 Golf 1/11-3/15/16 01/29/2026 77986 225.00 Vendor Subtotal: 225.00
I 00-0000-3464-00 JASON OSNI Ref - Winter '26 Soccer Ages 1-2; I /IE 01/29/2026 78009 25.00 Vendor Subtotal: 25.00
I 00-0000-3464-00 AMANDA SWAIN Ref- Winter '26 Soccer Ages 4-6; 1/1 E 01/29/2026 78019 75.00 Vendor Subtotal 75.00
I 00-0000-3466-00 BETHANY MA YER Ref - Lifeguard Course 2/6 - 2/8/26 02/10/2026 78180 240.00 Vendor Subtotal: 240.00
I 00-0000-3468-00 BOBBI THOMASON Ref - Staff Error Charged Incorrectly 02/05/2026 78120 20 00 Vendor Subtotal: 20.00
I 00-0000-34 70-00 SIMON DARGAN Ref - Youth Chess Class 1/23/26 02/05/2026 78094 25.00 Vendor Subtotal: 25.00
AP-Transactions by Account (02/11/2026 - 8:37 AM) Page 3 Docusign Envelope ID: 421DB70C-AE17-4AEA-9CE1-F13D5D24DCE5 Account Number Vendor Description GL Date Check No Amount PO No I 00-0000-3470-00 APRIL GAFNI Ref -Afterschool Malibu Elem. 1/13 - 01/29/2026 77993 250.00 Vendor Subtotal: 250.00
I 00-0000-34 70-00 ALEXANDER KORCHAGfN Ref - Youth Chess Class l /30/26 02/05/2026 78102 25.00 Vendor Subtotal: 25.00
I 00-0000-34 70-00 NOAH WINTER Ref - Webster Afterschool Program 1/1 02/05/2026 78123 250.00 Vendor Subtotal: 250.00
I 00-3001-4209-00 STANDARD INSURANCE COMPP PR 29.012026 STD/LTD 02/03/2026 78027 37.60 Vendor Subtotal: 37.60
100-3001-5100-00 FOX WEATHER LLC One-Time Setup Cost 02/05/2026 78139 500.00 000004668 I 00-3001-5100-00 FOX WEATHER LLC Weather Forecasting - Oct '25 to Jan '2 02/05/2026 78139 3,600.00 000004668 Vendor Subtotal: 4,100.00
100-3001-5120-00 BURNS PACIFIC CONSTRUCT!Ol Task 7 Yard Rental - Dec '25 02/05/2026 78033 8,250.00 000004401 I 00-3001-5120-00 BURNS PACIFIC CONSTRUCTIOl Task 1 • Routine Main! - Dec '25 02/05/2026 78033 58,016.81 000004401 100-3001-5120-00 BURNS PACIFIC CONSTRUCTIOl Task 6: Other - Skate Park Proj - Dec ' 02/05/2026 78033 784.48 000004401 Vendor Subtotal: 67,051.29
I 00-3001-5124-00 SIEMENS MOBILITY INC Traffic Signal Main! Call Outs - Dec•� 02/05/2026 78062 359.65 000004120 100-3001-5124-00 SIEMENS MOBILITY INC Traffic Signal Maint - Dec '25 02/05/2026 78062 606.00 000004120 Vendor Subtotal: 965.65
100-3001-5725-00 GI INDUSTRIES Garbage - Bus Stop/Cross Creek - Jan 01/29/2026 77994 2,648.25 I 00-3001-5725-00 GI INDUSTRIES Garbage - City Yard - Jan '26 02/05/2026 78100 1,743.38 Vendor Subtotal: 4,391.63
I 00-3001-6 I 60-00 ANAWALT LUMBER CO INC PW - Supplies 02/05/2026 78091 24.21 AP-Transactions by Account (02/11/2026- 8:37 AM) Page 4 Docusign Envelope ID: 421DB70C-AE17-4AEA-9CE1-F13D5D24DCE5 Account Number Vendor Description GLDate Check No Amount PO No Vendor Subtotal: 24.21
I 00-3001-6160-00 BURNS PACIFIC CONSTRUCTIOl Supplies - Dec '25 02/05/2026 78033 1,558.36 000004401 Vendor Subtotal: 1,558.36
I 00-3007-5610-00 INTEGRATED PERFORMANCE C CCSTF Operation/Maint - Dec '25 02/05/2026 78042 3,913.00 000003241 Vendor Subtotal: 3,9 I 3.00
I 00-3007-5610-0 I INTEGRATED PERFORMANCE C PCSTF Operation/Main! - Dec '25 02/05/2026 78042 3,913.00 000003241 Vendor Subtotal: 3,913.00
I 00-3007-5655-00 INTEGRATED PERFORMANCE C Remote Access Fee - Dec '25 02/05/2026 78042 300.00 000003241 Vendor Subtotal: 300.00
l00-3007-5723-00 LA CO MALIBU TREASURER-WP Water - CCSTF 11/4/25-1/6/26 Acct#2 02/10/2026 78176 511.45 Vendor Subtotal: 51145
I 00-3007-7800-00 INTEGRATED PERFORMANCE C Equipment CCSTF - Dec '25 02/05/2026 78042 356.62 000003241 Vendor Subtotal 356.62
I 00-3008-4209-00 STANDARD INSURANCE COM PP PR 29.01.2026 STD/ LTD 02/03/2026 78027 100.90 Vendor Subtotal: 100.90
I 00-3008-5100-00 CROSSING GUARD SERVICES LI Crossing Guard Svcs - Dec '25 02/05/2026 78035 3,420.00 000004595 Vendor Subtotal: 3,420.00
100-3008-5100-00 INFINITY TECHNOLOGIES GIS Svcs - Dec '25 02/05/2026 78140 2,990.00 000004377 Vendor Subtotal: 2,990.00
AP-Transactions by Acc ount (02/11/2026 - 8:37 AM) Page 5 Docusign Envelope ID: 421DB70C-AE17-4AEA-9CE1-F13D5D24DCE5 Account Number Vendor Description GL Date Check No Amount PO No 100-3008-5100-00 LORRJE FErNBERG DB Updates - Public Works - Dec '25 02/05/2026 78043 67.50 000004147 Vendor Subtotal: 67.50
I 00-3008-5 l00-00 KIMLEY-HORN AND ASSOC INC Task 17: Land Development Plan Che, 02/05/2026 78044 2,928.80 000004356 Vendor Subtotal: 2,928.80
I 00-3008-5107-00 APPLEONE Temp Staff- D. Carter I /17/26 02/05/2026 78127 2,755.92 100-3008-5107-00 APPLEONE Temp Staff- D. Carter 1/10/26 02/05/2026 78032 2,121.60 Vendor Subtotal: 4,877.52
I 00-3008-5210-00 SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA EDISO Service Fee - 22878 1/4 PCH 12/17/25 02/05/2026 78115 0.19 I 00-3008-5210-00 SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA EDISO Service Fee - 24258 1/4 PCH 12/17 - 1 02/05/2026 78115 0.23 I 00-3008-52 I 0-00 SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA EDISO Service Fee - 24251 1/4 PCH 12/17/25 02/05/2026 78115 48.81 Vendor Subtotal: 49.23
I 00-3008-6160-00 STAPLES CONTRACT & COMME Office Supplies - Public Works 01/29/2026 78016 246.56 Vendor Subtotal: 246.56
I 00-4001-4203-00 BLUE SHIELD OF CALIFORNIA PR 29.01.2026 Vision Care-Winkler-F 02/03/2026 78024 -17.30 Vendor Subtotal: -17.30
I 00-4001-4209-00 STANDARD JNSURANCE COMPP PR 29 01 .2026 STD/LTD 02/03/2026 78027 38.27 Vendor Subtotal: 38.27
I 00-4001-4213-00 HEALTH AND HUMAN RESOUR( PR 29.01.2026 Employee Assistance-( 02/03/2026 78022 1.39 I 00-4001-4213-00 HEALTH AND HUMAN RESOURC PR 29.01.2026 Employee Assistance-f 02/03/2026 78022 1.39 Vendor Subtotal: 2.78
I 00-4001-6160-00 CONEJO AWARDS Award - R. Miod Surf Legend 01/29/2026 77983 145.58 I 00-4001-6160-00 CONEJO AWARDS Commissioner Name Plate - Haldemar 02/10/2026 78168 21.45 AP-Transactions by Account (02/11/2026 - 8:37 AM) Page 6 Docusign Envelope ID: 421DB70C-AE17-4AEA-9CE1-F13D5D24DCE5 Account Number
I 00-4001-6160-00
I 00-4002-4209-00
I 00-4002-5107-00
I 00-4002-5107-00
I 00-4002-5300-00
I 00-4006-4209-00
I 00-4006-5107-00
I 00-4006-5107-00
I 00-4006-5107-00
I 00-4006-5107-00
I 00-4006-5107-00
I 00-4006-5107-00
100-4006-5107-00
I 00-4006-6160-00
AP-Transactions by Account (02/11/2026 - 8:37 AM)
Vendor Description GLDate
Vendor Subtotal:

STAPLES CONTRACT & COMME Office Supplies -Community Svcs 01/29/2026 Vendor Subtotal
STANDARD INSURANCE COMP..l PR 29.01.2026 STD/LTD 02/03/2026 Vendor Subtotal:

MALIBU MARLINS SWIM CLUB Marlins Swim Team 12/1 - 12/31/25 MALIBU MARLINS SWIM CLUB Marlins Swim Team 1/1 - 1/31/26 01/29/2026
02/05/2026
Vendor Subtotal:

MAT THEW SZABLA Reimb - Lifeguard Course 02/05/2026
Vendor Subtotal:

STANDARD INSURANCE COMP..l PR 29.012026 STD/LTD 02/03/2026

BRYAN DANIEL BARTLETT

JINGO G DIMALANTA

JINGO G DIMALANTA
Vendor Subtotal:

Winter Basketball League 1/10/26
Winter Basketball League 1/24/26
Winter Basketball League 1/31/26
02/05/2026
02/05/2026
02/10/2026
Vendor Subtotal:

Winter Basketball League - Youth 1/1(
Winter Basketball League - Middle Sc
Winter Basketball League l /24/26
Winter Basketball League l /3 l /26
01/29/2026
01/29/2026
02/05/2026
02/10/2026
Vendor Subtotal:

LEGENDS SPORTS PHOTOGRAP: Photography - '26 Winter Basketball L 02/05/2026 Check No
78016
78027
78006
78112
78117
78027
78092
78092
78164
77988
77988
78095
78171
78105
Amount PO No
167.03
137.55
137.55

11.82 11.82
4,130.00
6,860.00
10,990.00
150.00
150.00

5.12 5.12
100.00
100.00
155.00
355.00

45.00 55.00
100.00
155.00
355.00
514.94

Page 7 ends

Docusign Envelope ID: 421DB70C-AE17-4AEA-9CE1-F13D5D24DCE5 Account Number Vendor Description GL Date Check No Amount PO No Vendor Subtotal: 514.94
I 00-4007-4203-00 BLUE SHIELD OF CALIFORNIA PR 29.01.2026 Vision Care-Woodbury 02/03/2026 78024 -9.68 Vendor Subtotal: -9.68
100-4007-4209-00 STANDARD INSURANCE COMPP PR 29.0 I .2026 STD/LID 02/03/2026 78027 51.86 Vendor Subtotal: 51.86
I 00-4007-5 I 07-00 MARTY FELGEN Instructor - LEGO Robotics Workshop 02/05/2026 78098 300.00 Vendor Subtotal: 300.00
100-4007-5107-00 CHERYL LEV Instructor - Music Together 1/21/26 02/05/2026 78106 200.00 Vendor Subtotal: 200.00
I 00-4007-5 I 07-00 TI-IE MINDRY LLC Instructor - Power & Strength Worksh, 02/05/2026 781 I I 300.00 Vendor Subtotal: 300.00
I 00-4007-5 I 07-00 ROUND STAR WEST LLC Instructor - Parent & Me Soccer Ages 02/05/2026 78114 70.00 100-4007-5107-00 ROUND STAR WEST LLC Instructor - Parent & Me Soccer Ages• 02/05/2026 78114 17.50 Vendor Subtotal: 87.50
I 00-4007-5107-00 KAREN TAYLOR Instructor - Dog Obedience 1/17/26 02/05/2026 78118 250.00 Vendor Subtotal: 250.00
I 00-4007-5107-00 MALIBU MARTIAL ARTS INC Instructor - Self Defense for Adults 1/: 02/05/2026 78119 250.00 Vendor Subtotal: 250.00
I 00-4008-4209-00 STANDARD INSURANCE COMPP PR 29 01.2026 STD/LTD 02/03/2026 78027 5.12 AP-Transactions by Account (02/11/2026 - 8:37 AM) Page 8 Docusign Envelope ID: 421DB70C-AE17-4AEA-9CE1-F13D5D24DCE5 Account Number Vendor Description GL Date Check No Amount PO No Vendor Subtotal 5.12
I 00-4008-5107-00 LISA ASTUDILLO Instructor - Soul Line Dancing - Dec •; 01/29/2026 77979 220.00 I 00-4008-5107-00 LISA ASTUDILLO Instructor - Soul Line Dancing - Jan '2 02/10/2026 78163 220.00 Vendor Subtotal: 440.00
I 00-4008-5107-00 HELEN H CAMPANELLA Sr. Painting Class 1/28/26 02/10/2026 78166 200 00 Vendor Subtotal: 200.00
I 00-4008-5107-00 MARSHA COOPER Instructor - Stretch & Strength - Dec •; 01/29/2026 77984 550.00 100-4008-5107-00 MARSHA COOPER Instructor - Stretch & Strength - Jan '2, 02/10/2026 78169 440.00 Vendor Subtotal: 990.00
I 00-4008-5107-00 JACKLINE DANESHRAD Instructor - Cardio Salsa - Dec '25 01/29/2026 77987 715.00 100-4008-5107-00 JACKLINE DANESHRAD Instructor - Cardio Salsa - Jan '26 02/10/2026 78170 715.00 Vendor Subtotal: 1,430.00
100-4008-5107-00 LAURA DEMIERJ FERCANO Instructor - Choir - Dec '25 01/29/2026 77991 270.00 100-4008-5107-00 LAURA DEMIERJ FERCANO Instructor - Choir - Jan '26 02/10/2026 78172 360.00 Vendor Subtotal: 630.00
100-4008-5107-00 MICHAEL ANTHONY MANFRED< Instructor - Yoga - Dec '25 01/29/2026 78004 405.00 100-4008-5107-00 MICHAEL ANTHONY MANFRED< Instructor - Yoga - Jan '26 02/10/2026 78177 495.00 Vendor Subtotal: 900.00
I 00-4008-5107-00 ruDY MERRICK Instructor - Relax Through Coloring - 01/29/2026 78005 80.00 I 00-4008-5107-00 ruDY MERRJCK Instructor - Relax Through Coloring - 02/10/2026 78181 160.00 Vendor Subtotal: 240.00
I 00-4008-5107-00 SHEILA ROSENTHAL Instructor - Knitting - Dec '25 01/29/2026 78012 280.00 I 00-4008-5107-00 SHEILA ROSENTHAL Instructor - Knitting - Jan '26 02/10/2026 78183 320.00 AP-Transactions by Account (02/11/2026 - 8:37 AM) Page 9 Docusign Envelope ID: 421DB70C-AE17-4AEA-9CE1-F13D5D24DCE5 Account Number Vendor Description GLDate Check No Amount PO No Vendor Subtotal: 600.00
I 00-4008-5107-00 RUSSELL GEARY Sr Luncheon Entertainment 2/19/26 02/10/2026 78184 400.00 Vendor Subtotal: 400.00
I 00-4008-6175-00 VALET PARKING PROS LLC Sr Excursion - Peterson Automotive Ii 02/10/2026 78189 825.00 Vendor Subtotal: 825.00
I 00-40 I 0-4203-00 BLUE SHIELD OF CALIFORNIA PR 29.01.2026 Vision Care-Belter-Fet 02/03/2026 78024 -II .23 Vendor Subtotal: -11.23
I 00-40 I 0-4209-00 STANDARD fNSURANCE COMPP PR 29.01.2026 STD/LTD 02/03/2026 78027 14.26 Vendor Subtotal: 14.26
I 00-40 I 0-4213-00 HEALTH AND HUMAN RESOUR< PR 29.01.2026 Employee Assistance-F 02/03/2026 78022 1.39 Vendor Subtotal: 1.39
I 00-40 I 0-5100-00 AMERJCAN GLOBAL SECURJTY Trancas - Security Svcs - Jan '26 02/10/2026 78162 1,050.00 000004128 I 00-40 I 0-5100-00 AMERJCAN GLOBAL SECURITY Equestrian - Security Svcs - Jan '26 02/10/2026 78162 1,050 00 000004128 Vendor Subtotal: 2,100.00
I 00-40 I 0-5100-00 ENHANCED LANDSCAPE MANA City Parks Landscape Maint/Liners - J 02/05/2026 78096 26,020.32 000004317 Vendor Subtotal: 26,020.32
I 00-40 I 0-5 I 30-00 ENHANCED LANDSCAPE MANA Bluffs - Jute Netting Installation 01/29/2026 77989 3,320.00 I 00-40 I 0-5130-00 ENHANCED LANDSCAPE MANA Bluffs - MP Field Renovation 01/29/2026 77989 35,000.00 000004317 I 00-40 I 0-5130-00 ENHANCED LANDSCAPE MANA New Years Day Porter Hours 01/29/2026 77989 960.00 I 00-40 I 0-5130-00 ENHANCED LANDSCAPE MANA Charmlee - Wattles Installation 01/29/2026 77989 8,065.00 I 00-40 I 0-5130-00 ENHANCED LANDSCAPE MANA Trancas - Wattles Installation 01/29/2026 77989 1,685.00 I 00-40 I 0-5130-00 ENHANCED LANDSCAPE MANA Equestrian - Wattles Installation 01/29/2026 77989 2,930.00 100-40 I 0-5130-00 ENHANCED LANDSCAPE MANA Christmas Day Porter Hours 01/29/2026 77989 960.00 AP-Transactions by Account (02/11/2026 - 8:37 AM) Page IO Docusign Envelope ID: 421DB70C-AE17-4AEA-9CE1-F13D5D24DCE5 Account Number Vendor Description GLDate Check No Amount PO No 100-40 I 0-5130-00 ENHANCED LANDSCAPE MANA Las Flores - Wattles Installation 01/29/2026 77989 1,650.00 Vendor Subtotal: 54,570.00
I 00-40 I 0-56 I 0-00 FASTAIRE HANDDRYERS INC Trancas - Hand Dryers 02/05/2026 78097 164.69 Vendor Subtotal: 164.69
100-40 I 0-5610-00 MOSSER PLUMBING & HEATINC Trancas -Monthly Septic Maint -Dec 01/29/2026 78007 300.00 Vendor Subtotal: 300.00
I 00-4010-5710-00 NATIONAL CONSTRUCTION REI Bluffs Park Temp Fence 12/9/25 - 6/8/ 01/29/2026 78008 2,930.35 Vendor Subtotal: 2,930.35
I 00-40 I 0-5723-00 LA CO MALIBU TREASURER-WP Water - Las Flores 10/14-12/11/25 Ace 01/29/2026 78002 204.58 100-4010-5723-00 LA CO MALIBU TREASURER-WP Water - Las Flores I 0/14-12/11 /25 Ace 01/29/2026 78002 102.29 Vendor Subtotal: 306.87
I 00-40 I 0-5725-00 GI INDUSTRIES Garbage -Bluffs/Equestrian - Jan '26 01/29/2026 77994 1,239.63 I 00-40 I 0-5725-00 GI INDUSTRIES Garbage -Charmlee Park - Jan '26 01/29/2026 77994 273 09 Vendor Subtotal: 1,512.72
I 00-4010-6160-00 ANAWALT LUMBER CO INC Bluffs -Supplies 01/29/2026 77978 16.53 I 00-40 I 0-6160-00 ANAWALT LUMBER CO INC CS -Service Fee 02/05/2026 78091 LOO Vendor Subtotal: 17.53
I 00-40 I 0-6160-00 HD SUPPLY INC Charm lee -Restroom Supplies 01/29/2026 77997 57.36 I 00-40 I 0-6 160-00 HD SUPPLY INC Equestrian -Restroom Supplies 01/29/2026 77997 57.36 Vendor Subtotal: 114.72
100-40 I 0-6160-00 ATHACO INC Charmlee - Wilderness Park Map 01/29/2026 78003 108.70 100-40 I 0-6160-00 ATHACO INC Charmlee - Freight Charge 01/29/2026 78003 65.00 AP-Transactions by Account (02/11/2026 - 8:37 AM) Page 11 Docusign Envelope ID: 421DB70C-AE17-4AEA-9CE1-F13D5D24DCE5 Account Number Vendor Description GLDate Check No Amount PO No Vendor Subtotal: 173.70
I 00-40 I 0-7300-00 PARK ASSOCIATES INC Bluffs -Playground Slide Replacemen 01/29/2026 78010 14,347.59 000004663 Vendor Subtotal 14,347.59
I 00-40 I 0-7910-00 ENHANCED LANDSCAPE MANA Bluffs - Irrigation Repairs 01/29/2026 77989 1,152.00 I 00-40 I 0-7910-00 ENHANCED LANDSCAPE MANA PCH Median - Irrigation Repairs 01/29/2026 77989 469.79 Vendor Subtotal: 1,621.79
I 00-4011-6160-00 BRIAN SHORE Poster - Student Art Exhibit 02/05/2026 78121 262.74 Vendor Subtotal: 262.74
I 00-4012-5401-00 13 STARS MEDIA Ad -Poetry Programs I /15/26 02/05/2026 78090 268.00 Vendor Subtotal: 268.00
I 00-4012-6160-00 SITE & STUDIO CONSERVATION Art Conservation Clinic - Soot & Ash 02/10/2026 78186 480.00 Vendor Subtotal: 480.00
I 00-7001-5 104-00 CALIFORNIA STRATEGIES & AD Lobbying Svcs -Jan '26 02/05/2026 78130 12,500.00 000003092 Vendor Subtotal: 12,500.00
I 00-7001-5930-02 MALIBU EDUCATION FOUNDAT FY 25/26 General Fund Grant 02/05/2026 78150 315,000.00 000004672 Vendor Subtotal: 315,000.00
I 00-7001-6160-00 ARC DOCUMENT SOLUTIONS LI Nameplates - Council Members 02/05/2026 78128 159.09 Vendor Subtotal: 159.09
I 00-7002-4209-00 STANDARD INSURANCE COMP..! PR 29.01.2026 STD/LTD 02/03/2026 78027 14.21 AP-Transactions by Account (02/11/2026 - 8:37 AM) Page 12 Docusign Envelope ID: 421DB70C-AE17-4AEA-9CE1-F13D5D24DCE5 Account Number Vendor Description GL Date Check No Amount PO No Vendor Subtotal: 14.21
I 00-7002-5100-00 EDGESOFT INC Al Integration - Down Pymt 02/05/2026 78138 6,000.00 000004671 Vendor Subtotal: 6,000.00
100-7002-5100-00 PEGASUS STUDIOS Video Broadcast Svcs - PF Remembra 02/05/2026 78051 3, I 36.36 000004427 I 00-7002-5100-00 PEGASUS STUDIOS Video Broadcast Svcs - PF Remembra 02/05/2026 78051 2,930.00 000004427 Vendor Subtotal: 6,066.36
I 00-7002-5100-00 TRIPEPI SMITH & ASSOCIATES General Communication Svcs - Dec '2 02/05/2026 78057 1,581.25 000004457 I 00-7002-5100-00 TRIPEPI SMITH & ASSOCIATES General Communication Svcs - Sep '2: 02/05/2026 78057 605.00 000004457 I 00-7002-5100-00 TRIPEPI SMJTH & ASSOCIATES General Communication Svcs 12/10/2: 02/05/2026 78057 I 0, I 50.00 000004457 I 00-7002-5100-00 TRIPEPI SMITH & ASSOCIATES General Communication Svcs - Dec '2 02/05/2026 78057 225.00 000004457 Vendor Subtotal: 12,561.25
I 00-7002-5 I 07-00 OFFICE TEAM A ROBERT HALF C Temp Staff - K. Franklin 1/9/26 02/05/2026 78030 2,138.42 I 00-7002-5107-00 OFFICE TEAM A ROBERT HALF C Temp Staff - K. Franklin I /I 6/26 02/05/2026 78124 2,402.11 Vendor Subtotal: 4,540.53
I 00-7002-6 I 60-00 CONEJO AWARDS Award - PCH Ribbon Cutting 02/10/2026 78168 482.63 Vendor Subtotal: 482.63
l 00-7002-6160-00 BRIAN SHORE Label - Palisades Remembrance Exhib 02/05/2026 78121 l2Ll6 Vendor Subtotal: 12Ll6
I 00-7002-6170-00 GARRETT PODGORSKI Entertainment - Palisades Fire Event I 01/29/2026 7801 l 200.00 Vendor Subtotal: 200.00
I 00-7003-4203-00 BLUE SHIELD OF CALIFORNIA PR 29.01.2026 Vision Care-Anderson- 02/03/2026 78024 9.68 l 00-7003-4203-00 BLUE SffiELD OF CALIFORNIA PR 29.0 l .2026 Vision Care-Anderson- 02/03/2026 78024 9.68 AP-Transactions by Account (02/11/2026 - 8:37 AM) Page 13 Docusign Envelope ID: 421DB70C-AE17-4AEA-9CE1-F13D5D24DCE5 Account Number
I 00-7003-4204-00
I 00-7003-4209-00
I 00-7003-5 I 00-00
I 00-7003-5100-00
I 00-7003-5100-00
I 00-7003-6160-00
I 00-7007-4202-00
I 00-7007-4209-00
I 00-7007-5150-00
AP-Transactions by Account (02/11/2026 - 8:37 AM)
Vendor Description GL Date
Vendor Subtotal:

DELTA DENTAL OF CALJFORNIP PR 29.01.2026 Dental Insurance-Bond 02/03/2026 Vendor Subtotal:

STANDARD INSURANCE COMP! PR 29.01.2026 STD/LTD 02/03/2026 Vendor Subtotal:

KOSMONT & ASSOCIATES INC Economic/Funding Advisory Svcs - N, 02/05/2026 Vendor Subtotal:

DR MICHAEL D MATTHEWS SMMUSD Separation - Dec '25 02/05/2026 Vendor Subtotal:

SUNSTONE CITIES LLC Economic Recovery Strategy - Dec '2: 02/05/2026 Vendor Subtotal:

STAPLES CONTRACT & COMME Office Supplies - City Manager 01/29/2026 Vendor Subtotal:

Ca!PERS Health PR 29.01.2026 Health Insurance-Smit! 02/03/2026 Vendor Subtotal:

STANDARD INSURANCE COMP! PR 29.01.2026 STD/LTD 02/03/2026 Vendor Subtotal:

DFM Associates 2026 CA Election Code Books 02/05/2026
Vendor Subtotal:

Check No Amount PO No
1936
78025 157.75
157.75
78027 -6.27
-6.27
78046 3,913.00 000004501
3,913.00
78149 1,245.00 000004162
1,245.00
78055 6,000.00 000004642
6,000.00
78016 62.06
62 06
0 -969.05
-969.05
78027 59.24

59.24 78136 150.15
150.15

Page 14 ends

Docusign Envelope ID: 421DB70C-AE17-4AEA-9CE1-F13D5D24DCE5 Account Number Vendor Description GL Date Check No Amount PO No l 00-7007-540 l-00 13 STARS MEDIA Legal Notice - Ordinance No. 528 l/2: 02/10/2026 78160 52 02 Vendor Subtotal: 52 02
l 00-7021-4209-00 STANDARD INSURANCE COMPP PR 29.01.2026 STD/LTD 02/03/2026 78027 32.72 Vendor Subtotal: 32.72
I 00-7021-5100-00 ALLISON COOK Safety Element - Jan '26 02/05/2026 78132 8,580.00 000004334 Vendor Subtotal: 8,580.00
l 00-7021-5106-00 LA CO ANIMAL CARE & CONTR• Animal Control -Dec '25 02/05/2026 78145 12,757.04 000004307 Vendor Subtotal: 12,757.04
100-7021-5115-00 LA CO SHERJFF'S DEPARTMENT Sheriff's Svcs - Helicopter Svc -Dec•; 02/05/2026 78146 1,007 51 000004586 Vendor Subtotal: 1,007.51
I 00-7021-5119-00 THE PEOPLE CONCERN Homeless Outreach - Dec '25 02/05/2026 78052 36,065.00 000003783 Vendor Subtotal: 36,065.00
I 00-7021-5405-00 CR PRJNT EOC Resource Booklets 02/05/2026 78036 432.42 I 00-7021-5405-00 CR PRJNT EOC Checklist Booklets 02/05/2026 78036 2,634.00 Vendor Subtotal: 3,066.42
I 00-7021-5710-00 COMMUNICATIONS RELAY LLC Quarterly Space Rental - Container D 02/05/2026 78034 450.00 Vendor Subtotal: 450.00
l 00-7021-5721-00 AT&T MOBILITY Phone Lines - EOC/PS 12/2/25 - 1/1/2 01/29/2026 77980 422.48 Vendor Subtotal: 422.48
AP-Transactions by Account (02/11/2026- 8:37 AM) Page 15 Docusign Envelope ID: 421DB70C-AE17-4AEA-9CE1-F13D5D24DCE5 Account Number
I 00-7021-5721-00
I 00-7054-4203-00
I 00-7054-4209-00
I 00-7054-6160-00
I 00-7058-4203-00
I 00-7058-4204-00
I 00-7058-4209-00
I 00-7058-5100-00
I 00-7058-5100-00
I 00-7058-5100-00
I 00-7058-5320-00
AP-Transactions by Account (02/11/2026 - 8:37 AM)
Vendor Description GL Date
ENTELEGENT SOLUTIONS INC Emergency Call Boxes for Parks - Jan 01/29/2026 Vendor Subtotal:

BLUE SHlELD OF CALIFORNIA PR 29.01.2026 Vision Care-Sakina-Fe 02/03/2026 Vendor Subtotal:

STANDARD INSURANCE COMPP PR 29.01.2026 STD/LTD 02/03/2026 Vendor Subtotal:

SAFEGUARD BUSINESS SYSTEt\ AP & PR Envelopes 02/05/2026 Vendor Subtotal:

BLUE SHIELD OF CALIFORNIA PR 29.01.2026 Vision Care-Cobra-Co, 02/03/2026 Vendor Subtotal:

DELTA DENTAL OF CALIFORNIP PR 29.01.2026 Dental Insurance-Cobr. 02/03/2026 STANDARD INSURANCE COMP.A PR 29.01.2026 STD/LTD
ADAM INVESTIGATIONS COUNf HR Investigation - Dec '25
ADAM INVESTIGATIONS COUN/ HR Investigation - Nov '25
Vendor Subtotal:
02/03/2026
Vendor Subtotal:
02/05/2026
02/05/2026
Vendor Subtotal
KONICA MINOLTA BUSINESS SC HR File Mgmt - Inactive File Destruct 02/05/2026 Vendor Subtotal:

MUNICIPAL RESOURCE GROUP HR Support Svcs - Oct '25 02/05/2026 Check No
77990
78024
78027
78153
78024
78025
78027
78126
78126
78045
78151
Amount

36.08 36.08
-28.53
-28.53

73.76 73.76
1,034.17
1,034.17
-9.68
-9.68
-50.06
-50.06

16.61 16.61
6,766.10
981.00
7,747.10
322.50
322.50
PO No
10,000.00 000004158

Page 16 ends

Docusign Envelope ID: 421DB70C-AE17-4AEA-9CE1-F13D5D24DCE5 Account Number Vendor DescriptiQn GLDate Check No Amount PO No I 00-7058-5320-00 MUNICIPAL RESOURCE GROUP HR Support Svcs - Nov '25 02/05/2026 78151 10,000.00 000004158 I 00-7058-5320-00 MUNICIPAL RESOURCE GROUP HR Support Svcs - Dec '25 02/05/2026 78151 10,000.00 000004158 Vendor Subtotal: 30,000.00
I 00-7059-4205-00 STANDARD INSURANCE COMP.A PR 29.01.2026 Life lnsurance-Roundi1 02/03/2026 78027 -0.08 Vendor Subtotal: -0.08
I 00-7059-4209-00 STANDARD INSURANCE COMP.A PR 29.012026 STD/LTD-Rounding 02/03/2026 78027 0.02 100-7059-4209-00 STANDARD INSURANCE COMP.A PR 29.012026 STD/LTD 02/03/2026 78027 3.52 Vendor Subtotal: 3.54
I 00-7059-4212-00 CalPERS Health PR 29.01.2026 Health Insur-ER Share 02/03/2026 0 37,532.39 Vendor Subtotal 37,532.39
100-7059-5210-00 CalPERS Health PR 29.01.2026 Health Insur-Adm in Fe 02/03/2026 0 34.13 I 00-7059-5210-00 CalPERS Health PR 29.01.2026 Health Insur-Adm in Fe 02/03/2026 0 162.62 Vendor Subtotal: 196.75
I 00-7059-5640-00 EXCEL OFFICE SERVICES Copier Maint 12/17/25 - 1/16/26 02/05/2026 78039 483.81 Vendor Subtotal: 483.81
I 00-7059-5721-00 FRONTIER CALlFORNJA INC Bluffs Park Wifi 1/17 - 2/16/26 02/05/2026 78099 154.60 Vendor Subtotal: 154.60
I 00-7059-5721-00 NEXTIVAINC City Hall Phone Svcs 1/18 -2/17/26 02/05/2026 78050 5,876.85 Vendor Subtotal: 5,876.85
I 00-7059-5721-00 T-MOBILE USA INC Phones/Tablets - Fire Safety 12/21/25 • 02/10/2026 78188 1,246.89 Vendor Subtotal: 1,246.89
AP-Transactions by Account (02/11/2026 - 8:37 AM) Page 17 Docusign Envelope ID: 421DB70C-AE17-4AEA-9CE1-F13D5D24DCE5 Account Number Vendor Description GL Date Check No Amount PO No I 00-7059-5721-00 VERIZON WIRELESS SERVJCES I Cell Phones Svc 12/24/25 - 1/23/26 02/10/2026 78190 6,898.27 Vendor Subtotal: 6,898.27
I 00-7059-5800-00 QUADIENT LEASTNG USA INC Postage Meter Leasing I 1/28/25 - 2/2i 02/05/2026 78152 I ,008.60 Vendor Subtotal: 1,008.60
I 00-7059-5800-00 US BANK NATIONALASSOCIATI Toshiba Leases 1/15 - 2/15/26 02/05/2026 78155 3,173.79 Vendor Subtotal: 3,173.79
I 00-7059-6160-00 CONEJO AWARDS Employee Service Awards 02/05/2026 78131 1,166.30 Vendor Subtotal: 1,166.30
I 00-7059-6160-00 CR PRTNT Business Cards 02/05/2026 78134 179.99 Vendor Subtotal: 179.99
I 00-7059-6160-00 STAPLES CONTRACT & COMME Office Supplies - Non Departmental 01/29/2026 78016 873.15 Vendor Subtotal: 873.15
Subtotal for Section I 100 762,937.78
IO 1-0000-3203-00 OCEAN POTNT DEVELOPMENT I Palisades Fee Waiver RDP 25-006 02/05/2026 78077 1,612.50 IO 1-0000-3203-00 OCEAN POTNT DEVELOPMENT I Palisades Fee Waiver PVPF 25-011 02/05/2026 78077 12,971.52 Vendor Subtotal: 14,584 02
IO 1-0000-3205-00 OCEAN PO TNT DEVELOPMENT I Palisades Fee Waiver PVPF 25-011 02/05/2026 78077 1,290.00 Vendor Subtotal: 1,290.00
101-0000-3207-00 OCEAN PO TNT DEVELOPMENT I Palisades Fee Waiver PVPF 25-011 02/05/2026 78077 1,204.00 AP-Transactions by Account (02/11/2026 - 8:37 AM) Page 18 Docusign Envelope ID: 421DB70C-AE17-4AEA-9CE1-F13D5D24DCE5 Account Number Vendor Description GL Date Check No Amount PO No Vendor Subtotal: 1,204.00
IO 1-0000-3208-00 THE LYN & LAURJE KONHEIM 1 Ref- Duplicate Payment 25-2491 02/05/2026 78071 107.50 Vendor Subtotal 107.50
IO 1-0000-3208-00 OCEAN POTNT DEVELOPMENT I Palisades Fee Waiver PVPF 25-011 02/05/2026 78077 1,769.41 Vendor Subtotal: 1,769.41
IO 1-0000-3209-00 OCEAN POTNT DEVELOPMENT I Palisades Fee Waiver PVPF 25-011 02/05/2026 78077 645.00 Vendor Subtotal: 645.00
IO 1-0000-3408-00 MICHAEL NORBERG Palisades Fee Waiver PVPF 25-079 02/05/2026 78076 430.00 Vendor Subtotal: 430.00
IO 1-0000-3408-00 OCEAN POINT DEVELOPMENT I Palisades Fee Waiver RDP 25-006 02/05/2026 78077 430.00 IO 1-0000-3408-00 OCEAN POTNT DEVELOPMENT I Palisades Fee Waiver RDP 25-006 02/05/2026 78077 430.00 IO 1-0000-3408-00 OCEAN PO TNT DEVELOPMENT I Palisades Fee Waiver PV�F 25-134 02/05/2026 78077 430.00 Vendor Subtotal: 1,290.00
IO 1-0000-3408-00 DARRYLSEIF Palisades Fee Waiver PVPF 25-079 02/05/2026 78083 430.00 Vendor Subtotal: 430.00
IO 1-0000-3409-00 JARED COHEN Ref - Application Withdraw! ADU 25- 01/29/2026 77982 29.00 Vendor Subtotal: 29.00
IO 1-0000-3409-00 THE LYN & LAURIE KONHEIM 1 Ref- Duplicate Payment 25-2491 02/05/2026 78071 8.00 Vendor Subtotal: 8.00
IO 1-0000-3409-00 OCEAN POTNT DEVELOPMENT I Palisades Fee Waiver RDP 25-006 02/05/2026 78077 16.00 AP-Transactions by Account (02/11/2026 - 8:37 AM) Page 19 Docusign Envelope ID: 421DB70C-AE17-4AEA-9CE1-F13D5D24DCE5 Account Number Vendor Description GL Date Check No Amount PO No IO 1-0000-3409-00 OCEAN POINT DEVELOPMENT I Palisades Fee Waiver PVPF 25-011 02/05/2026 78077 56.00 Vendor Subtotal: 72.00
IO 1-0000-3410-00 LYNETTE LI YING CHAN Palisades Fee Waiver TNPF 25-0075 02/05/2026 78072 3,796.20 Vendor Subtotal: 3,796.20
IO 1-0000-3410-00 OCEAN POINT DEVELOPMENT I Palisades Fee Waiver RDP 25-006 02/05/2026 78077 1,290.00 IO 1-0000-3410-00 OCEAN POINT DEVELOPMENT I Palisades Fee Waiver PVPF 25-011 02/05/2026 78077 10,176.52 Vendor Subtotal: 11,46652
i O 1-0000-3410-00 RAUB! SUNDHER Palisades Fee Waiver PVPF 25-010 01/29/2026 78018 10,466.18 Vendor Subtotal: 10,466.18
IO 1-0000-3410-01 LYNETTE LI YING CHAN Palisades Fee Waiver TNPF 25-0075 02/05/2026 78072 53.75 Vendor Subtotal: 53.75
IO 1-0000-3410-0 I OCEAN POINT DEVELOPMENT I Palisades Fee Waiver PVPF 25-011 02/05/2026 78077 215.00 IO 1-0000-3410-01 OCEAN POINT DEVELOPMENT I Palisades Fee Waiver RDP 25-006 02/05/2026 78077 107.50 Vendor Subtotal: 322.50
IO 1-0000-3410-0 I RAUB! SUNDHER Palisades Fee Waiver PVPF 25-010 01/29/2026 78018 53750 Vendor Subtotal: 53750
IO 1-0000-3412-00 ARASH BOUDAGHI Palisades Fee Waiver PVPF 25-168 02/05/2026 78065 264.00 Vendor Subtotal: 264.00
101-0000-3412-00 MEREDITH HERRON Palisades Fee Waiver PVPF 25-138 02/05/2026 78070 264.00 Vendor Subtotal: 264.00
AP-Transactions by Account (02/11/2026 - 8:37 AM) Page 20 Docusign Envelope ID: 421DB70C-AE17-4AEA-9CE1-F13D5D24DCE5 Account Number Vendor Description GL Date Check No Amount PO No 101-0000-3412-00 MIGUEL LLUIS Palisades Fee Waiver PVPF 25-136 02/05/2026 78073 264.00 Vendor Subtotal: 264.00
IO 1-0000-3412-00 FARHAD MOUSAVIPOUR Palisades Fee Waiver PVPF 25-055 02/05/2026 78075 264.00 Vendor Subtotal: 264.00
IO 1-0000-3412-00 MICHAEL NORBERG Palisades Fee Waiver PVPF 25-079 02/05/2026 78076 264.00 Vendor Subtotal: 264.00
IO 1-0000-3412-00 OCEAN POfNT DEVELOPMENT I Palisades Fee Waiver PVPF 25-011 02/05/2026 78077 1,179.00 IO 1-0000-3412-00 OCEAN POfNT DEVELOPMENT I Palisades Fee Waiver RDP 25-006 02/05/2026 78077 3,367.00 IO 1-0000-3412-00 OCEAN POfNT DEVELOPMENT I Palisades Fee Waiver RDP 25-006 02/05/2026 78077 3,367.00 Vendor Subtotal: 7,913.00
IO 1-0000-3412-00 SION ROY Palisades Fee Waiver PVPF 25-052 02/05/2026 78080 264.00 Vendor Subtotal: 264.00
IO 1-0000-3412-00 CHRISTINA SEGEL Palisades Fee Waiver PVPF 25-175 02/05/2026 78082 264.00 Vendor Subtotal: 264.00
IO 1-0000-3412-00 IKE SHERMAN Palisades Fee Waiver PVPF 25-062 02/05/2026 78084 264.00 Vendor Subtotal: 264.00
IO 1-0000-3412-00 RAUB! SUNDHER Palisades Fee Waiver PVPF 25-0 I 0 01/29/2026 78018 1,443.00 Vendor Subtotal: 1,443.00
IO 1-0000-3412-00 CARI WOLK Palisades Fee Waiver PVPF 25-177 02/05/2026 78088 264.00 Vendor Subtotal: 264.00
AP-Transactions by Account (02/11/2026 - 8:37 AM) Page 21 Docusign Envelope ID: 421DB70C-AE17-4AEA-9CE1-F13D5D24DCE5 Account Number Vendor Description GL Date Check No Amount PO No JO 1-0000-3412-00 JACK YOUDAI TIKVA TRUST Palisades Fee Waiver PVPF 25-152 02/05/2026 78089 264.00 Vendor Subtotal: 264.00
IO 1-0000-3413-00 RAUB! SUNDHER Palisades Fee Waiver PVPF 25-010 01/29/2026 78018 215.00 Vendor Subtotal: 215.00
IO 1-0000-3414-00 ARASH BOUDAGHI Palisades Fee Waiver PVPF 25-168 02/05/2026 78065 239.00 Vendor Subtotal: 239.00
I 01-0000-3414-00 JARED COHEN Ref - Application Withdraw! ADU 25- 01/29/2026 77982 949.00 Vendor Subtotal: 949.00
IO 1-0000-3414-00 JON C & MARY CRAIG CALKINS Palisades Fee Waiver RDP 25-026 02/05/2026 78068 478.00 IO 1-0000-3414-00 JON C & MARY CRAIG CALKINS Palisades Fee Waiver RDP 25-026 02/05/2026 78068 3,367.00 Vendor Subtotal: 3,845 00
I 01-0000-3414-00 MEREDITH HERRON Palisades Fee Waiver PVPF 25-138 02/05/2026 78070 239.00 Vendor Subtotal: 239.00
IO 1-0000-3414-00 LYNETTE LI YING CHAN Palisades Fee Waiver 0013924 02/05/2026 78072 430.00 Vendor Subtotal: 430.00
I 01-0000-3414-00 FARHAD MOUS AVIPOUR Palisades Fee Waiver PVPF 25-055 02/05/2026 78075 239.00 Vendor Subtotal: 239.00
IO 1-0000-3414-00 MICHAEL NORBERG Palisades Fee Waiver PVPF 25-079 02/05/2026 78076 239.00 Vendor Subtotal: 239.00
IO 1-0000-3414-00 OCE AN POINT DEVELOPMENT I Palisades Fee Waiver PVPF 25-011 02/05/2026 78077 430.00 AP-Transactions by Account (02/11/2026 - 8:37 AM) Page 22 Docusign Envelope ID: 421DB70C-AE17-4AEA-9CE1-F13D5D24DCE5 Account Number Vendor Description GL Date Check No Amount PO No IO 1-0000-3414-00 OCEAN POfNT DEVELOPMENT I Palisades Fee Waiver RDP 25-006 02/05/2026 78077 478.00 101-0000-3414-00 OCEAN POfNT DEVELOPMENT I Palisades Fee Waiver RDP 25-006 02/05/2026 78077 478.00 Vendor Subtotal: 1,386.00
IO 1-0000-3414-00 SION ROY Palisades Fee Waiver PVPF 25-052 02/05/2026 78080 239.00 Vendor Subtotal: 239.00
101-0000-3414-00 IKE SHERMAN Palisades Fee Waiver PVPF 25-062 02/05/2026 78084 239.00 Vendor Subtotal: 239.00
IO 1-0000-3414-00 JARED COHEN STC TRUST Palisades Fee Waiver PVPF 25-078 02/05/2026 78085 239.00 Vendor Subtotal: 239.00
IO 1-0000-3414-00 RAUB! SUNDHER Palisades Fee Waiver PVPF 25-0 I 0 01/29/2026 78018 669.00 Vendor Subtotal: 669.00
101-0000-3414-00 JACK YOUDAI TIKVA TRUST Palisades Fee Waiver PVPF 25-152 02/05/2026 78089 239.00 Vendor Subtotal: 239.00
IO 1-0000-3415-00 OCEAN POfNT DEVELOPMENT I Palisades Fee Waiver PVPF 25-011 02/05/2026 78077 322.50 Vendor Subtotal: 322.50
IO 1-0000-34 I 5-00 RAUBI SUNDHER Palisades Fee Waiver PVPF 25-010 01/29/2026 78018 1,290.00 Vendor Subtotal: 1,290.00
IO 1-0000-3419-00 KARIN ALHARDAN Palisades Fee Waiver PVPF 25-182 02/05/2026 78063 5.80 Vendor Subtotal: 5.80
IO 1-0000-3419-00 ARASH BOUDAGHI Palisades Fee Waiver PVPF 25-168 02/05/2026 78065 33.16 AP-Transactions by Account (02/11/2026 - 8:37 AM) Page 23 Docusign Envelope ID: 421DB70C-AE17-4AEA-9CE1-F13D5D24DCE5 Account Number Vendor Description GLDate Check No Amount PO No Vendor Subtotal: 33.16
IO 1-0000-34 I 9-00 JON C & MARY CRAIG CALKINS Palisades Fee Waiver RDP 25-026 02/05/2026 78068 187.38 Vendor Subtotal: 187.38
IO 1-0000-3419-00 KELLY KLINE Palisades Fire Waiver PVPF 25-070 01/29/2026 78001 5.80 Vendor Subtotal: 5.80
IO 1-0000-3419-00 THE LYN & LAURIE KONHEIM T Ref -Duplicate Payment 25-2491 02/05/2026 78071 5.43 Vendor Subtotal 5.43
IO 1-0000-3419-00 LYNETTE LI YING CHAN Palisades Fee Waiver OCPF 25-007 02/05/2026 78072 5.80 Vendor Subtotal: 5.80
IO 1-0000-3419-00 MIGUEL LLUIS Palisades Fee Waiver PVPF 25-136 02/05/2026 78073 34.59 Vendor Subtotal: 34.59
IO 1-0000-3419-00 MICHAEL MCCAULEY Palisades Fee Waiver PVPF 25-038 02/05/2026 78074 6.10 Vendor Subtotal: 6.10
IO 1-0000-3419-00 FARHAD MOUSAVIPOUR Palisades Fee Waiver PVPF 25-055 02/05/2026 78075 20.39 Vendor Subtotal: 20.39
IO 1-0000-3419-00 MICHAEL NORBERG Palisades Fee Waiver PVPF 25-079 02/05/2026 78076 33.46 Vendor Subtotal: 33.46
IO 1-0000-3419-00 OCEAN POINT DEVELOPMENT I Palisades Fee Waiver RDP 25-006 02/05/2026 78077 95.35 IO 1-0000-3419-00 OCEAN POINT DEVELOPMENT I Palisades Fee Waiver PVPF 25-134 02/05/2026 78077 18.57 AP-Transactions by Account (02/11/2026 - 8:37 AM) Page 24 Docusign Envelope ID: 421DB70C-AE17-4AEA-9CE1-F13D5D24DCE5 Account Number Vendor Description GL Date Check No Amount PO No Vendor Subtotal: 113.92
IO 1-0000-3419-00 SION ROY Palisades Fee Waiver PVPF 25-052 02/05/2026 78080 20.39 Vendor Subtotal: 20.39
IO 1-0000-34 I 9-00 DARRYL SEIF Palisades Fee Waiver PVPF 25-079 02/05/2026 78083 12.77 Vendor Subtotal: 12.77
IO 1-0000-3419-00 IKE SHERMAN Palisades Fee Waiver PVPF 25-062 02/05/2026 78084 20.69 Vendor Subtotal: 20.69
IO 1-0000-3419-00 JARED COHEN STC TRUST Palisades Fee Waiver PVPF 25-078 02/05/2026 78085 7.23 Vendor Subtotal: 7.23
IO 1-0000-3419-00 RAUBI SUNDHER Palisades Fee Waiver PVPF 25-0 I 0 01/29/2026 78018 449 06 Vendor Subtotal: 449 06
IO 1-0000-3419-00 DEAN & DENISE WENNER Palisades Fee Waiver PVPF 25-131 02/05/2026 78087 6.10 Vendor Subtotal: 6. JO
101-0000-34 I 9-00 JACK YOUDAI TIKVA TRUST Palisades Fee Waiver PVPF 25-152 02/05/2026 78089 20.69 Vendor Subtotal: 20.69
IO 1-0000-3421-00 29851 PCH LLC Ref - CEQA Fee Reduction APR 25-0'. 02/10/2026 78161 50.00 Vendor Subtotal: 50.00
IO 1-0000-3421-00 KARIN ALHARDAN Palisades Fee Waiver PVPF 25-182 02/05/2026 78063 200.00 Vendor Subtotal: 200.00
AP-Transactions by Account (02/11/2026 - 8:37 AM) Page 25 Docusign Envelope ID: 421DB70C-AE17-4AEA-9CE1-F13D5D24DCE5 Account Number Vendor Description GL Date Check No Amount PO No IO 1-0000-342 1-00 DANIEL BARNETT Ref - CEQA Fee Reduction APR 25-0: 02/10/2026 78165 50.00 Vendor Subtotal: 150.oo
101-0000-3421-00 ARASH BOUDAGHI Palisades Fee Waiver PVPF 25-168 02/05/2026 78065 200.00 Vendor Subtotal: 200 00
IO 1-0000-342 1-00 JON CALKINS Palisades Fee Waiver PVPF 25-006 02/05/2026 78066 200.00 Vendor Subtotal: 200.00
IO 1-0000-3421-00 JARED COHEN Ref - Application Withdraw! ADU 25- 01/29/2026 77982 1,590.00 Vendor Subtotal: 1,590.00
IO 1-0000-3421-00 JON C & MARY CRAIG CALKINS Palisades Fee Waiver RDP 25-026 02/05/2026 78068 1,590.00 Vendor Subtotal: 1,590.00
101-0000-3421-00 BERNIE GIGLIOTTI Palisades Fee Waiver PVPF 25-120 02/05/2026 78069 200 00 Vendor Subtotal: 200.00
IO 1-0000-3421-00 BRUCE HATTON Ref - CEQA Fee Reduction APR 25-0, 02/05/2026 78101 50.00 Vendor Subtotal: 50.00
IO 1-0000-3421-00 MEREDITH HERRON Palisades Fee Waiver PVPF 25-138 02/05/2026 78070 200.00 Vendor Subtotal: 200.00
IO 1-0000-3421-00 JUSTIN JARCHOW-MISCH Ref- CEQA Fee Reduction APR 25-0, 02/10/2026 78175 50.00 Vendor Subtotal: 50.00
101-0000-3421-00 STEVEN KENT ARCHITECT Palisades Fee Waiver PVPF 25-010 01/29/2026 78000 200.00 AP-Transactions by Account (02/11/2026 - 8:37 AM) Page 26 Docusign Envelope ID: 421DB70C-AE17-4AEA-9CE1-F13D5D24DCE5 Account Number Vendor Description GL Date Check No Amount PO No Vendor Subtotal: 200.00
IO 1-0000-3421-00 KELLY KLINE Palisades Fire Waiver PVPF 25-070 01/29/2026 78001 200.00 Vendor Subtotal: 200.00
IO 1-0000-342 1-00 LYNETTE LI YING CHAN Palisades Fee Waiver OCPF 25-007 02/05/2026 78072 200.00 Vendor Subtotal: 200.00
IO 1-0000-3421-00 MIGUEL LLUIS Palisades Fee Waiver PVPF 25-136 02/05/2026 78073 400.00 Vendor Subtotal: 400.00
I 01-0000-3421-00 TEMIL MARMON Ref -CEQA Fee Reduction APRWF 2 02/10/2026 78178 50.00 IO 1-0000-3421-00 TEMIL MARMON Ref -CEQA Fee Reduction DMW 24- 02/10/2026 78178 50.00 Vendor Subtotal: 100 00
IO 1-0000-3421-00 MICHAEL MCCAULEY Palisades Fee Waiver PVPF 25-038 02/05/2026 78074 200.00 Vendor Subtotal: 200.00
IO 1-0000-3421-00 ALAN MCLEOD Ref -CEQA Filing Reduction APR 26 02/05/2026 78110 50.00 Vendor Subtotal: 50.00
I 01-0000-3421-00 FARHAD MOUSAVIPOUR Palisades Fee Waiver PVPF 25-055 02/05/2026 78075 200 00 Vendor Subtotal: 200.00
101-0000-3421-00 MICHAEL NORBERG Palisades Fee Waiver PVPF 25-079 02/05/2026 78076 200 00 Vendor Subtotal: 200 00
101-0000-3421-00 OCEAN POINT DEVELOPMENT I Palisades Fee Waiver RDP 25-006 02/05/2026 78077 1,590.00 101-0000-3421-00 OCEAN POINT DEVELOPMENT I Palisades Fee Waiver RDP 25-006 02/05/2026 78077 1,590.00 AP-Transactions by Account (02/11/2026 - 8:37 AM) Page 27 Docusign Envelope ID: 421DB70C-AE17-4AEA-9CE1-F13D5D24DCE5 Account Number Vendor Description GLDate Check No Amount PO No 101-0000-3421-00 OCEAN POINT DEVELOPMENT I Palisades Fee Waiver PVPF 25-134 02/05/2026 78077 200.00 Vendor Subtotal: 3,380.00
IO 1-0000-3421-00 CAROL RANDALL Palisades Fee Waiver APRPF 25-014 02/05/2026 78078 1,590.00 Vendor Subtotal: 1,590.00
IO 1-0000-3421-00 PIER & SUSAN ROSSI FAMILY Tl Palisades Fee Waiver PVPF 25-130 02/05/2026 78079 200 00 Vendor Subtotal: 200.00
IO 1-0000-3421-00 SIONROY Palisades Fee Waiver PVPF 25-052 02/05/2026 78080 200 00 Vendor Subtotal 200.00
IO 1-0000-3421-00 CHRISTINA SEGEL Palisades Fee Waiver PVPF 25-175 02/05/2026 78082 28.49 101-0000-3421-00 CHRISTINA SEGEL Palisades Fee Waiver PVPF 25-175 02/05/2026 78082 200.00 Vendor Subtotal: 228.49
101-0000-3421-00 IKE SHERMAN Palisades Fee Waiver PVPF 25-062 02/05/2026 78084 200.00 Vendor Subtotal: 200.00
101-0000-3421-00 MIRIAM WEISBECKER Palisades Fee Waiver PVPF 25-039 02/05/2026 78086 200.00 Vendor Subtotal: 200.00
101-0000-3421-00 DEAN & DENISE WENNER Palisades Fee Waiver PVPF 25-131 02/05/2026 78087 200 00 Vendor Subtotal: 200.00
IO 1-0000-3421-00 CARI WOLK Palisades Fee Waiver PVPF 25-177 02/05/2026 78088 400.00 Vendor Subtotal: 400.00
101-0000-3421-00 JACK YOUDAI TIKVA TRUST Palisades Fee Waiver PVPF 25-152 02/05/2026 78089 200.00 AP-Transactions by Account (02/11/2026 - 8:37 AM) Page 28 Docusign Envelope ID: 421DB70C-AE17-4AEA-9CE1-F13D5D24DCE5 Account Number
IO 1-0000-3427-00
IO 1-0000-3427-00
101-0000-3427-00
IO 1-0000-3435-00
IO 1-0000-3435-00
IO 1-0000-3435-00
IO 1-2001-4203-00
IO 1-2001-4203-00
IO 1-2001-4204-00
IO 1-2001-4209-00
101-2001-5100-00
101-2001-5100-00
AP-T ransactions by Account (02/11/2026 - 8:37 AM)
Vendor Description GL Date
Vendor Subtotal:

THE LYN & LAURIE KONHEIM T Ref- Duplicate Payment 25-2491 02/05/2026 Vendor Subtotal:

OCEAN POfNT DEVELOPMENT I Palisades Fee Waiver PVPF 25-011 OCEAN POfNT DEVELOPMENT I Palisades Fee Waiver RDP 25-006 02/05/2026
02/05/2026
Vendor Subtotal:

THE LYN & LAURIE KONHEIM T Ref- Duplicate Payment 25-2491 02/05/2026 Vendor Subtotal:

OCEAN POINT DEVELOPMENT I Palisades Fee Waiver PVPF 25-011 OCEAN POINT DEVELOPMENT I Palisades Fee Waiver RDP 25-006 02/05/2026
02/05/2026
Vendor Subtotal:

BLUE SHIELD OF CALIFORNIA PR 29.01.2026 Vision Care-Cobra-Brc BLUE SHIELD OF CALIFORNIA PR 29.01.2026 Vision Care-Salazar-Se 02/03/2026
02/03/2026
Vendor Subtotal:

DELTA DENTAL OF CALIFORNlft PR 29.01.2026 Dental lnsurance-Cobr 02/03/2026 STANDARD INSURANCE COMPi PR 29.01.2026 STD/LTD
CASSWELL CONSULTING INC Contract Planning -Nov '25
CASSWELL CONSULTING INC Contract Planning -Dec '25
Vendor Subtotal:
02/03/2026
Vendor Subtotal:
02/05/2026
02/05/2026
Vendor Subtotal:

Check No•
78071
78077
78077
78071
78077
78077
78024
78024
78025
78027
78129
78129
Amount PO No
200.00

7.53 7.53
1,251.60
112.88
1,364.48

53.75 53.75
376.25
107.50
483.75
-17.72
-54.05
-71.77
-107.11
-107.11
126.49
126.49
12,215.50 000004361
10,114.50 000004361
22,330.00

Page 29 ends

Docusign Envelope ID: 421DB70C-AE17-4AEA-9CE1-F13D5D24DCE5 Account Number Vendor Description GLDate Check No Amount PO No 101-2001-5100-00 INTERWEST CONSULTING GROl 3700 La Paz - Aug '25 02/05/2026 78141 540.00 000004511 101-2001-5100-00 INTERWEST CONSULTING GROl 3700 La Paz - Jul '25 02/05/2026 78141 1,170.00 000004511 Vendor Subtotal: 1,710.00
101-2001-5100-00 LORRIE FEINBERG DB Updates - Planning - Dec '25 02/05/2026 78043 3,043.75 000004147 Vendor Subtotal: 3,043 75
101-2001-5210-00 LA COUNTY REGISTRAR-RECOR CEQA Filing - 30215 Morning View [ 02/05/2026 78047 25.00 101-2001-5210-00 LA COUNTY REGISTRAR-RECOR CEQA Filing - 6817 Shearwater Ln - / 02/05/2026 78103 25.00 Vendor Subtotal: 50.00
I 01-2001-5401-00 13 STARS MEDIA Legal Notice - Public Hearing 1/8/26 01/29/2026 77977 183.60 101-2001-5401-00 13 STARS MEDIA Legal Notice - Public Hearing 1/8/26 01/29/2026 77977 137.70 IO 1-2001-5401-00 13 STARS MEDIA Legal Notice - Public Hearing 1/22/26 02/05/2026 78090 134.64 Vendor Subtotal: 455.94
101-2001-5401-00 CR PRINT Public Notice Postcard Mailings 02/05/2026 78134 624.97 000004077 101-2001-5401-00 CR PRINT Public Notice Postcard Mailings 02/05/2026 78134 812.77 000004077 101-2001-5401-00 CR PRINT Public Notice Postcard Mailings 02/05/2026 78134 287.95 000004077 IO 1-2001-5401-00 CR PRINT Public Notice Postcard Mailings 02/05/2026 78134 384.66 000004077 IO 1-2001-5401-00 CR PRINT Public Notice Postcard Mailings 02/05/2026 78134 248.14 000004077 I 01-2001-5401-00 CR PRINT Public Notice Postcard Mailings 02/05/2026 78134 246.99 000004077 101-2001-5401-00 CR PRINT Public Notice Postcard Mailings 02/05/2026 78134 225.75 000004077 101-2001-5401-00 CR PRINT Public Notice Postcard Mailings 02/05/2026 78134 211.12 000004077 101-2001-5401-00 CR PRINT Public Notice Postcard Mailings 02/05/2026 78134 172.98 000004077 Vendor Subtotal: 3,215.33
l O 1-2004-4203-00 BLUE SHIELD OF CALIFORNIA PR 29.01.2026 Vision Care-Burushyar 02/03/2026 78024 9.68 Vendor Subtotal: 9.68
10 l-2004-4209-00 STANDARD INSURANCE COMP,! PR 29 01 .2026 STD/LTD 02/03/2026 78027 103.44 Vendor Subtotal: 103.44
AP-Transactions by Account (02/11/2026 - 8:37 AM) Page 30 Docusign Envelope ID: 421DB70C-AE17-4AEA-9CE1-F13D5D24DCE5 Account Number Vendor Description GLDate Check No Amount PO No IO 1-2004-5100-00 LORR1E FEINBERG DB Updates - Building Safety - Dec '2 02/05/2026 78043 8,342.50 000004147 Vendor Subtotal: 8,342.50
IO 1-2004-5 I 00-00 TRUE NORTH COMPLIANCE SEF Plan Check - Dec '25 02/05/2026 78156 49,158.53 000004319 IO 1-2004-5100-00 TRUE NORTH COMPLIANCE SEF In House Plan Check Engr - Dec '25 02/05/2026 78156 5,460.00 000004319 Vendor Subtotal: 54,618.53
IO 1-2004-5107-00 APPLEONE Temp Staff- G. Medrano 1/17/26 02/05/2026 78127 1,532.96 IO 1-2004-5107-00 APPLEONE Temp Staff- G. Medrano 1/10/26 02/05/2026 78032 1,521.60 IO 1-2004-5107-00 APPLEONE Temp Staff- G. Medrano 1/3/26 02/05/2026 78032 893.94 Vendor Subtotal: 3,948 50
IO 1-2004-6130-00 ISAUSA INC Record Scanning - Jan '26 02/05/2026 78142 257.57 Vendor Subtotal: 257.57
IO 1-2010-4209-00 STANDARD INSURANCE COMPP PR 29.01.2026 STD/LTD 02/03/2026 78027 5.75 Vendor Subtotal: 5.75
IO 1-2012-4203-00 BLUE SHIELD OF CALIFORNIA PR 29.01.2026 Vision Care-Menjivar-. 02/03/2026 78024 9.68 Vendor Subtotal: 9.68
IO 1-2012-4205-00 STANDARD INSURANCE COMPP PR 29.01.2026 Additional Life lnsurar 02/03/2026 78028 10.50 Vendor Subtotal: 10.50
IO 1-2012-4209-00 STANDARD INSURANCE COMPP PR 29.01.2026 STD/LTD 02/03/2026 78027 39.15 Vendor Subtotal: 39.15
IO 1-3003-4202-00 Ca!PERS Health PR 29.01.2026 Health Insurance-Baug 02/03/2026 0 1,158.26 AP-Transactions by Account (02/11/2026 - 8:37 AM) Page 31 Docusign Envelope ID: 421DB70C-AE17-4AEA-9CE1-F13D5D24DCE5 Account Number
IO 1-3003-4203-00
IO 1-3003-4209-00
IO 1-3003-5100-00
IO 1-3003-5100-02
101-3003-6160-00
102-3002-5100-02
I 02-3002-5100-02
I 02-3002-5100-03
102-3102-4209-00
AP-Transactions by Account (02/11/2026 - 8:37 AM)
Vendor Description GL Date
Vendor Subtotal:

BLUE SHIELD OF CALIFORNIA PR 29.01.2026 Vision Care-Baughrnar 02/03/2026 Vendor Subtotal:

STANDARD INSURANCE COMPP PR 29.01.2026 STD/LTD 02/03/2026 Vendor Subtotal:

TETRA TECH INC Malibu Creek Trash TMRP - Dec '25 02/05/2026 Vendor Subtotal:

TETRA TECH INC CIMP Monitoring - Dec '25 02/05/2026
Vendor Subtotal:

STAPLES CONTRACT & COMME Office Supplies - Enviromental Sustai, 01/29/2026 Vendor Subtotal:

CASSWELL CONSULTING INC WF Contract Planning - Dec 25
CASSWELL CONSULTING INC WF Contract Planning - Nov '25
Subtotal for Section 1 : IO I
02/05/2026
02/05/2026
Vendor Subtotal:

TRUE NORTH COMPLIANCE SEF WF Plan Check - Dec '25 02/05/2026 Vendor Subtotal:

STANDARD INSURANCE COMPP PR 29 01 .2026 STD/LTD 02/03/2026 Vendor Subtotal:

Check No
78024
78027
78154
78154
78016
78129
78129
78156
78027
Amount PO No
1,158.26

9.68 9.68

23.32 23.32
6,495.24 000003028
6,495.24
82,792.60 000003028
82,792.60

65.11 65.11
275,984.98

90.00 000004361
2,326.50 000004361
2,416.50
559.00 000004319
559.00

5.49 5.49

Page 32 ends

Docusign Envelope ID: 421DB70C-AE17-4AEA-9CE1-F13D5D24DCE5 Account Number Vendor Description GL Date Check No Amount PO No 102-3102-5100-00 LOS ANGELES COUNTY PUBLIC 2025 LA Wildfires Priv Property Debr 02/05/2026 78147 18,362.00 000004669 Vendor Subtotal: 18,362.00
I 02-3102-5100-00 TRIPEPI SMITH & ASSOCIATES Palisades Fire Communication Svcs - : 02/05/2026 78057 107.50 000004457 102-3102-5100-00 TRIPEPI SMITH & ASSOCIATES Palisades Fire Communications Retain 02/05/2026 78057 16,130.00 000004457 I 02-3 I 02-5100-00 TRIPEPI SMITH & ASSOCIATES Palisades Fire Communication Svcs - I 02/05/2026 78057 4,400.00 000004457 102-3102-5100-00 TRIPEPI SMITH & ASSOCIATES Palisades Fire Communication Svcs - I 02/05/2026 78057 725.00 000004457 102-3102-5100-00 TRIPEPI SMITH & ASSOCIATES Palisades Fire Communications Retain 02/05/2026 78057 16,130.00 000004457 I 02-3 I 02-5 I 00-00 TRIPEPI SMITH & ASSOCIATES Palisades Fire Communications Svcs I 02/05/2026 78057 10,150.00 000004457 Vendor Subtotal: 47,642.50
I 02-3102-5100-02 INTERWEST CONSULTING GROl Palisades On-Call Planning Load Shift 02/05/2026 78141 7,245.00 000004511 I 02-3102-5100-02 INTERWEST CONSULTING GROl Palisades On-Call Planning Load Shif 02/05/2026 78141 7,965.00 00000451 I Vendor Subtotal: 15,210.00
102-3 I 02-5 I 00-03 COTTON SHIRES & ASSOCIATE� Palisades Fire RDP/Building Reviews 02/05/2026 78133 12,565.00 000004460 I 02-3102-5100-03 COTTON SHIRES & ASSOCIATE� Palisades Fire EH Reviews -Dec '25 02/05/2026 78133 6,660.00 000004460 102-3102-5100-03 COTTON SHIRES & ASSOCIATE� Palisades Fire Counter Hours -Dec '2: 02/05/2026 78133 29,661.25 000004460 Vendor Subtotal: 48,886.25
I 02-3 I 02-5100-04 LEMOINE SERVICES HOLDINGS Task 3: Fire Recovery Efforts -Dec '2'. 02/05/2026 78038 585.00 000004594 102-3102-5100-04 LEMOINE SERVICES HOLDINGS Task 2: Hazardous Mitigation Grant P1 02/05/2026 78038 24,027.20 000004594 102-3102-5100-04 LEMOINE SERVICES HOLDINGS Task I· FEMA PA Support -Dec '25 02/05/2026 78038 887.25 000004594 Vendor Subtotal: 25,499.45
I 02-3102-5100-04 KIMLEY-HORN AND ASSOC INC Task I· On-Call Rebuild Ctr - Througt 02/05/2026 78144 39,661.02 000004523 Vendor Subtotal 39,661.02
I 02-3102-5100-04 MNS ENGINEERS INC PW Fire Recovery Support -Dec '25 02/05/2026 78049 1,527.50 000004459 I 02-3102-5100-04 MNS ENGINEERS INC FEMA/Floodplain Ordinance -Dec '2'. 02/05/2026 78049 1,645.00 000004459 Vendor Subtotal: 3,172.50
102-3102-5610-00 ACME VALLEY SECURITY SERV Rebuild Ctr Alarm Monitoring - Jan to 02/05/2026 78125 178.50 AP- Transactions by Account (02/11/2026 - 8:37 AM) Page 33 Docusign Envelope ID: 421DB70C-AE17-4AEA-9CE1-F13D5D24DCE5 Account Number
102-3102-5710-00
I 02-3102-5721-00
I 02-3102-5721-00
I 02-9204-5100-00
I 02-9204-5 I 00-00
I 02-9204-5100-00
l 02-9207-5100-00
I 02-9223-5100-00
I 03-9050-4209-00
I 03-9050-5100-00
I 03-9050-5100-00
AP-Transactions by Account (02/11/2026 - 8:37 AM)
Vendor Description GLDate
Vendor Subtotal:

WAVE ENTERPRISES INC Rebuild Ctr Rent - Mar '26 02/05/2026 Vendor Subtotal:

CHARTER COMMUNICATIONS I' Rebuild Center Internet - Dec '25 (Pro, CHARTER COMMUNICATIONS I-' Rebuild Ctr Internet - Dec '25 Acct#2:
01/29/2026
02/05/2026

FILIPPIN ENGINEERING INC

J VEGA ENGINEERING INC

J VEGA ENGINEERING INC
Vendor Subtotal:

Task 2 Clover Heights Storm Drain - • 02/05/2026
Vendor Subtotal:

RETENTION Clover Heights Storm [
Clover Heights Storm Drain - Oct '25
02/05/2026
02/05/2026
Vendor Subtotal:

TOM MALLOY CORPORATION Temp Shoring Plates - Latigo Cyn 12/, 02/05/2026 Vendor Subtotal
FILIPPIN ENGINEERING INC Task I: Big Rock Drainage - Through 02/05/2026 Vendor Subtotal:

Check No
78158
78015
78054
78040
78143
78143
78056
78040
Subtotal for Section I I02
STANDARD INSURANCE COMP.A PR 29 01 .2026 STD/LTD 02/03/2026 Vendor Subtotal:

ENHANCED LANDSCAPE MANA City Hall - Plant Installation
ENHANCED LANDSCAPE MANA City Hall Landscape Maint - Jan '26 01/29/2026
02/05/2026
78027
77989
78096
Amount PO No
178.50
15,711.98 000004447
15,711.98
-132.99
220.00
8701
1,807.50 000004488
1,807.50
81,373 55 000004572
9,048.75 000004572
90,422.30
1,848.00
1,848.00
60,802.50 000004505
60,802.50
372,272.50

6.62 6.62
3,970.00
1,094.81 000004317

Page 34 ends

Docusign Envelope ID: 421DB70C-AE17-4AEA-9CE1-F13D5D24DCE5 Account Number Vendor Description GL Date Check No Amount PO No Vendor Subtotal: 5,064.81
I 03-9050-5100-00 MASTER COOLING CORPORATI1 City Hall HVAC Monthly Maint - Jan 02/10/2026 78179 2,033.80 000004118 I 03-9050-5 I 00-00 MASTER COOLING CORPORATII City Hall HVAC Monthly Maint - Feb 02/10/2026 78179 2,033.80 000004118 Vendor Subtotal: 4,067.60
103-9050-5100-00 ULTIMATE MAINTENANCE SER1 City Hall Janitorial Svcs - Feb '26 02/05/2026 78122 4,350.00 000004018 Vendor Subtotal 4,350.00
I 03-9050-5610-00 ARM GLASS & WINDOW INC City Hall - Window Leak Repairs 01/29/2026 77995 3,000.00 Vendor Subtotal: 3,000.00
I 03-9050-56 I 0-00 BOB HARTS ELECTRIC INC City Hall - Electrical Repair 01/29/2026 77996 315.00 Vendor Subtotal: 315.00
103-9050-5610-00 MASTER COOLING CORPORAT11 City Hall HVAC Repairs 02/05/2026 78109 605.00 103-9050-5610-00 MASTER COOLING CORPORATJ1 City Hall HVAC Repairs 02/05/2026 78109 405.00 103-9050-5610-00 MASTER COOLING CORPORATJ1 City Hall HVAC Repairs 02/05/2026 78109 868.13 I 03-9050-56 I 0-00 MASTER COOLING CORPORATJ1 City Hall Water Treatment - Jan '26 02/10/2026 78179 517.00 I 03-9050-56 I 0-00 MASTER COOLING CORPORATI1 City Hall Water Treatment - Feb '26 02/10/2026 78179 517.00 103-9050-5610-00 MASTER COOLING CORPORATI1 City Hall HVAC Repairs 02/10/2026 78179 2,806.79 Vendor Subtotal: 5,718.92
I 03-9050-5610-00 ULTIMATE MAINTENANCE SER1 City Hall - COD Office Carpet Cleani1 01/29/2026 78021 250.00 Vendor Subtotal: 250.00
103-9050-5721-00 FRONTIER CALIFORNIA INC City Hall Elevator - Jan '26 01/29/2026 77992 8441 Vendor Subtotal: 84.41
I 03-9050-5723-00 LA CO MALIBU TREASURER-WI Water - City Hall 11/4/25-1/6/26 Acct/ 02/05/2026 78104 663.47 103-9050-5723-00 LA CO MALIBU TREASURER-WI Water - Fireline I 1/4/25-1/6/26 Acct#, 02/05/2026 78104 528.44 AP- Transactions by Acco unt (02/11/2026 - 8:37 AM) Page 35 Docusign Envelope ID: 421DB70C-AE17-4AEA-9CE1-F13D5D24DCE5 Account Number Vendor Description GLDate Check No Amount PO No Vendor Subtotal: 1,191.91
I 03-9050-5725-00 GI INDUSTRIES Garbage - City Hall Green Waste - Fet 02/10/2026 78173 74.57 Vendor Subtotal: 74.57
I 03-9050-6160-00 HD SUPPLY INC City Hall - Janitorial Supplies 02/10/2026 78174 300.85 Vendor Subtotal: 300.85
Subtotal for Section I: 103 24,424.69
I 05-9088-5100-00 TRIPEPI SMITH & ASSOCIATES Community Lands Outreach - Dec '25 02/05/2026 78057 611.25 00Q004209 Vendor Subtotal: 61125
Subtotal for Section I· 105 61125
203-3009-5145-00 RTW MANAGEMENT Dial-A-Ride - Dec '25 01/29/2026 78013 46,993.00 000004433 Vendor Subtotal: 46,993.00
Subtotal for Section I: 203 46,993.00
215-7070-7800-00 WILLIAMS SCOTSMAN INC MCLE Restroom Temp - Tank 1/20 - , 02/05/2026 78059 1,036.35 215-7070-7800-00 WILLIAMS SCOTSMAN INC MCLE Restroom Trailer - Toilet 1/21 02/05/2026 78159 6,783.21 Vendor Subtotal: 7,819.56
Subtotal for Section I 215 7,819.56
290-6002-5 I 00-00 YEH AND ASSOCIATES INC Big Rock Mesa AD 98-1 Monitor/Mai 02/05/2026 78061 25,682.41 000003612 290-6002-5100-00 YEH AND ASSOCIATES INC Big Rock Mesa AD 98-1 Monitor/Mai 02/05/2026 78061 8,069.00 000003612 Vendor Subtotal: 33,751.41
AP-Transactions by Account (02/11/2026- 8:37 AM) Page 36 Docusign Envelope ID: 421DB70C-AE17-4AEA-9CE1-F13D5D24DCE5 Account Number Vendor Description GLDate Check No Amount PO No 290-6002-7903-00 YEH AND ASSOCIATES INC Big Rock Mesa AD 98-1 Cap Improve 02/05/2026 78061 498.00 000003612 290-6002-7903-00 YEH AND ASSOCIATES INC Big Rock Mesa AD 98-1 Cap Improve 02/05/2026 78061 332.00 000003612 Vendor Subtotal: 830.00
Subtotal for Section I. 290 34,581.4 I
291-6003-5100-00 YEH AND ASSOCIATES INC Malibu Rd AD 98-3 Monitor/Main! - [ 02/05/2026 78061 3,739.00 000003612 291-6003-5100-00 YEH AND ASSOCIATES INC Malibu Rd AD 98-3 MonitoR/Maint - 02/05/2026 78061 9,167.00 000003612 Vendor Subtotal: 12,906.00
291-6003-7903-00 YEH AND ASSOCIATES INC Malibu Rd AD 98-3 Cap lmprovemen1 02/05/2026 78061 214.00 000003612 291-6003-7903-00 YEH AND ASSOCIATES INC Malibu Rd AD 98-3 Cap Improvemen1 02/05/2026 78061 985.00 000003612 Vendor Subtotal: 1,199.00
Subtotal for Section I: 291 14,105.00
292-6004-5100-00 YEH AND ASSOCIATES INC Calle de! Barco AD 98-2 Monitor/Mai 02/05/2026 78061 5,766.75 000003612 292-6004-5100-00 YEH AND ASSOCIATES INC Calle de! Barco AD 98-2 Monitor/Mai 02/05/2026 78061 3,068.75 000003612 Vendor Subtotal: 8,835.50
292-6004-7903-00 YEH AND ASSOCIATES INC Calle de! Barco AD 98-2 Cap Improve 02/05/2026 78061 10700 000003612 Vendor Subtotal: 10700
Subtotal for Section I 292 8,942.50
310-9066-5100-00 SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA EDISO 24258 1/4 PCH 11 /17 - 12/16/25 01/29/2026 78014 42.99 310-9066-5100-00 SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA EDISO 24251 1/4 PCH 11/17 - 12/16/25 01/29/2026 78014 50.20 310-9066-5100-00 SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA EDISO 22960 l/4 PCH 11/18 - 12/17/25 01/29/2026 78014 44.84 310-9066-5100-00 SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA EDISO 21033 1/2 PCH 12/12/25 - 1/12/26 02/05/2026 78081 214.70 310-9066-5100-00 SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA EDISO 19455 1/4 PCH 12/15/25 -1/13/26 02/05/2026 78081 36.78 310-9066-5100-00 SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA EDISO 23035 1/4 PCH 12/17/25 - 1/15/26 02/05/2026 78115 0.11 310-9066-5100-00 SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA EDISO 24258 1/4 PCH 12/17/25 - 1/15/26 02/05/2026 78115 41.73 310-9066-5100-00 SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA EDISO 22878 1/4 PCH 12/17/25 - 1/15/26 02/05/2026 78115 32.39 310-9066-5100-00 SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA EDISO 22960 1/4 PCH 12/18/25 - 1/19/26 02/05/2026 78115 49.65 AP-Transactions by Account (02/11/2026 - 8:37 AM) Page 37 Docusign Envelope ID: 421DB70C-AE17-4AEA-9CE1-F13D5D24DCE5 Account Number
310-9066-5100-00
310-9066-5100-00
310-9066-5100-00
3 I 0-9066-5100-00
310-9075-5100-00
310-9075-5100-00
310-9090-5100-00
3 I 0-9090-5100-00
310-9090-5100-00
3I0-9101-5 I 00-00
310-9110-5100-00
3I0-9114-5100-00
3 I 0-9 I 25-5 I 00-00
AP-Transactions by Account (02/11/2026 - 8:37 AM)
Vendor Description
SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA EDISO 23035 1/4 PCH 12/17/25 - 1/15/26 SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA EDISO 21434 1/4 PCH 12/16/25 - 1/14/26 SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA EDISO 21825 1/4 PCH 12/16/25 - 1/14/26 SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA EDISO 22310 1/4 PCH 12/16/25 - 1/14/26 GL Date
02/05/2026
02/05/2026
02/05/2026
02/05/2026
Vendor Subtotal:

WOODARD & CURRAN INC

WOODARD & CURRAN INC
CCWTF Phase 2 - Through 11/28/25
CCWTF Phase 2 - Through 12/27/25
02/05/2026
02/05/2026
Vendor Subtotal:

CS LEGACY CONSTRUCTION IN Permanent Skate Park - Nov '25 02/05/2026

EARTHCAM INC

EARTHCAM INC
Vendor Subtotal:
89290 - Skate Park Camera Software �
89290 - Skate Park Camera Rental 2/1
02/05/2026
02/05/2026
Vendor Subtotal:

KIMLEY-HORN AND ASSOC INC PCH Crosswalk at Big Rock - Nov '25 02/05/2026 Vendor Subtotal:

KIMLEY-HORN AND ASSOC INC Task 16: Encinal Cyn Storm Drain - N 02/05/2026 Vendor Subtotal:

MNS ENGINEERS INC Malibu Seafood Pedestrian Undercrosi 02/05/2026 Vendor Subtotal:

KIMLEY-HORN AND ASSOC INC PCH Roundabouts - Nov '25 02/05/2026 Vendor Subtotal:

Subtotal for Section I: 3 I 0
Check No
78115
78115
78115
78115
78060
78060
78037
78137
78137
78144
78044
78049
78144
Amount

32.29 35.71

37.17 32.12
650.68
12,756.01
3,443.83
16,199.84
209,724.86
209,724.86
550.00
282.75
832.75
14,660.00
14,660.00
3,750.00
3,750.00

90.00 90.00
13,972.50
13,972.50
259,880.63
PO No
000003489
000003489
000004530
000004631
000004356
000004575
000004524

Page 38 ends

Docusign Envelope ID: 421DB70C-AE17-4AEA-9CE1-F13D5D24DCE5 Account Number Vendor Description GL Date Check No Amount PO No 500-7008-5100-00 ENHANCED LANDSCAPE MANA Legacy Park Landscape Maint/Liners - 02/05/2026 78096 17,219.76 000004317 Vendor Subtotal: 17,219.76
500-7008-5130-00 BURNS PACIFIC CONSTRUCTIOI Legacy - Wheelchair Ramp Repair 12/ 01/29/2026 77981 9,573.39 Vendor Subtotal: 9,573.39
500-7008-5130-00 ENHANCED LANDSCAPE MANA Legacy Park - Wattles Installation 01/29/2026 77989 435.00 Vendor Subtotal: 435.00
500-7008-5725-00 GI INDUSTRIES Garbage - Ioki Lot - Jan '26 01/29/2026 77994 179.63 500-7008-5725-00 GI INDUSTRIES Garbage - Supercare Pharmacy - Jan '2 01/29/2026 77994 215.54 Vendor Subtotal: 395.17
Subtotal for Section I : 500 27,62332
515-3010-5611-00 INTEGRATED PERFORMANCE C Operation, Maint, and Mgmt - CCWVv 02/05/2026 78042 96,338.25 000003456 Vendor Subtotal: 96,338.25
515-30 I 0-5640-00 INTEGRATED PERFORMANCE C Equipment Maint - CCWWTF - Dec •; 02/05/2026 78042 9,847.37 000003456 Vendor Subtotal: 9,847.37
515-30 I 0-5721-00 BADGER METER INC Meter Monitoring - Dec '25 02/05/2026 78064 39.99 Vendor Subtotal: 39.99
515-30 I 0-5721-00 FRONTIER CALIFORNIA INC Phone - CCWTF 1/4 - 2/3/26 01/29/2026 77992 181 15 515-3010-5721-00 FRONTIER CALIFORNIA INC Phone - CCWTF 1/18 - 2/7/26 01/29/2026 77992 434.23 Vendor Subtotal 615.38
515-30 I 0-5725-0 I INTEGRATED PERFORMANCE C Biosolids Disposal - CCWWTF - Dec 02/05/2026 78042 685.00 000003456 AP-Transactions by Account (02/11/2026 - 8:37 AM) Page 39 Docusign Envelope ID: 421DB70C-AE17-4AEA-9CE1-F13D5D24DCE5 Account Number
601-3005-6330-00
601-3005-6330-00
601-3005-6330-00
601-3005-6330-00
601-3005-6500-00
602-7060-4202-00
602-7060-4203-00
602-7060-4209-00
602-7060-5 I 00-00
602-7060-5100-00
602-7060-5100-00
602-7060-5100-00
602-7060-5100-00
AP-Transactions by Account (02/11/2026 - 8:37 AM)
Vendor Description GLDate Check No
Vendor Subtotal:

Subtotal for Section 1: 515
MALIBU AUTO CARE SPECIALlf Fleet Main! - Fl6
MALIBU AUTO CARE SPECIALlf Fleet Maint - Fl9
MALIBU AUTO CARE SPECIALlf Fleet Main! - F29
MALIBU AUTO CARE SPECIALif Fleet Maint - F 15
02/05/2026
02/05/2026
02/05/2026
02/05/2026
Vendor Subtotal:

WRIGHT EXPRESS FSC WEX BAt Gas Receipts 1/20 - 1/23/26 02/05/2026 Vendor Subtotal:

Subtotal for Section 1 • 601
CalPERS Health PR 29.01.2026 Health Insurance-Gin!, 02/03/2026 Vendor Subtotal:

BLUE SHIELD OF CALIFORNIA PR 29.01.2026 Vision Care-Gintz-Jan' 02/03/2026 Vendor Subtotal:

STANDARD INSURANCE COMPP PR 29.0l.2026 STD/LTD 02/03/2026 Vendor Subtotal:

KONICA MINOLTA BUSINESS SC OnBase Database Main! - May '25 KONICA MINOLTA BUSINESS SC OnBase Database Main! - Jul '25 KONICA MINOLTA BUSINESS SC OnBase Database Main! - Sep '25 KONICA MINOLTA BUSINESS SC OnBase Annual Main! 9/1/25 - 8/31/21 02/05/2026
02/05/2026
02/05/2026
02/05/2026
Vendor Subtotal:

SDI PRESENCE LLC Land Management Implementation - [ 02/05/2026 78048
78048
78048
78048
78067
0 78024
78027
78045
78045
78045
78045
78053
Amount PO No
685.00
107,525.99

79.95 79.95

79.95 79.95
319.80
1,086.30
1,086.30
1,406. IO
950.99
950.99

9.68 9.68

36.82 36.82
1,250.00 000004487
1,250.00 000004487
1,250.00 000004487
25,120.60 000004667
28,870.60
4,162.50 000003318

Page 40 ends

Docusign Envelope ID: 421DB70C-AE17-4AEA-9CE1-F13D5D24DCE5 Account Number Vendor Description GL Date Check No Amount PO No Vendor Subtotal: 4,162.50
602-7060-5721-00 FRONTIER CALIFORNIA INC Fiber Optics Svcs 1/15 - 2/14/26 02/05/2026 78099 810.00 602-7060-5721-00 FRONTIER CALIFORNIA INC City Hall Internet 1/14 - 2/13/26 02/05/2026 78099 1,016.21 Vendor Subtotal: 1,826 21
602-7060-5721-00 CHARTER COMMUNICATIONS f Media Network - Jan '26 01/29/2026 78015 1,050.00 602-7060-5721-00 CHARTER COMMUNICATIONS I-' City Hall Internet - Jan '26 01/29/2026 78015 1,250.00 Vendor Subtotal: 2,300.00
602-7060-6120-00 GOVCONNECTION INC VMWare License Renewal 02/05/2026 78041 18,528.00 000004666 Vendor Subtotal: 18,528.00
602-7060-7400-00 AMAZON CAPITAL SERVICES IN Sonicwall - Private Network Firewall I 02/05/2026 78031 7,332.89 Vendor Subtotal: 7,332.89
602-7060-7400-00 DELL MARKETING LP Laptop for Assistant City Mgr 02/05/2026 78135 1,913.26 Vendor Subtotal: 1,913.26
602-7060-7400-00 GOVCONNECTION INC Meraki Cloud 3 Yr Licenses 02/05/2026 78041 3,846.56 Vendor Subtotal: 3,846.56
602-7060-7800-00 CHARTER COMMUNICATIONS I- Malibu Rebuild Ctr - Security Camera 02/05/2026 78116 693.90 Vendor Subtotal: 693.90
Subtotal for Section 1: 602 70,471.41
710-0000-22 70-44 13 STARS MEDIA Ad - MLSS -Leonard, Dion 1/22/26 02/05/2026 78090 268.00 Vendor Subtotal: 268.00
AP-Transactions by Account (02/11/2026 - 8:37 AM) Page 41 Docusign Envelope ID: 421DB70C-AE17-4AEA-9CE1-F13D5D24DCE5 Account Number Vendor Description GL Date Check No Amount PO No 710-0000-2270-44 LEILA CHATTI Poetry Workshop - Caffeinated Verse : 02/10/2026 78167 2,900.00 Vendor Subtotal: 2,900.00
710-0000-22 70-44 CHARLOTTE ANNE WARD Poetry Workshop Vibrant Cycles 2/21/ 02/05/2026 78093 2,600.00 Vendor Subtotal: 2,600.00
710-0000-22 70-44 MALIBU ELEMENTARY SCHOOI FY 25/26 Malibu Elem Library Set As 02/05/2026 78148 1,307.20 Vendor Subtotal: I ,307.20
710-0000-2270-44 MARSHA G DE LA 0 Poetry Workshop Vibrant Cycles 2/ 14/ 02/05/2026 78108 2,700.00 Vendor Subtotal: 2,700.00
7 I 0-0000-22 70-44 TIMOTHY S SEIBLES Poetry Workshop - Caffeinated Verse 4 02/10/2026 78185 2,900.00 Vendor Subtotal: 2,900.00
710-0000-2270-44 PHILIP TAGGART Poetry Workshop - Caffeinated Verse ; 02/10/2026 78187 2,700 00 Vendor Subtotal: 2,700.00
Subtotal for Section I: 710 15,375.20
712-0000-1015-00 US BANK NA CFO 2006-1 Carbon Beach Undergrol 02/05/2026 78058 35,009.38 Vendor Subtotal: 35,009.38
Subtotal for Section 1 712 35,009.38
715-0000-1015-00 US BANK NA AD 2015-1 CCWTF Phase I Interest I 02/05/2026 78157 77,75938 Vendor Subtotal: 77,759.38
AP-Transactions by Account (02/11/2026 - 8:37 AM) Page 42 Docusign Envelope ID: 421DB70C-AE17-4AEA-9CE1-F13D5D24DCE5 Account Number Vendor Description GLDate Check No Amount PO No Subtotal for Section 1: 715 77,759.38
900-0000-2022-00 CalPERS Health PR Batch 70029.01.2026 Health Insur, 02/03/2026 0 202,137.71 Vendor Subtotal: 202,137.71
900-0000-2022-02 AFLAC-AMERICAN FAMILY L!Fl PR Batch 70029.01.2026 Health EE D 02/03/2026 78023 36.42 900-0000-2022-02 AFLAC-AMERICAN FAMILY L!Fl PR Batch 70029.01.2026 Health EE D 02/03/2026 78023 50751 900-0000-2022-02 AFLAC-AMERICAN FAMILY LIFI PR Batch 70015.01.2026 Health EE D 02/03/2026 78023 507.51 900-0000-2022-02 AFLAC-AMERICAN FAMILY L!Fl PR Batch 70015.01.2026 Health EE D 02/03/2026 78023 36.42 Vendor Subtotal: 1,087.86
900-0000-2023-00 BLUE SHIELD OF CALIFORNIA PR Batch 70029.01.2026 Vision Care 02/03/2026 78024 1,634.24 Vendor Subtotal: 1,634.24
900-0000-2024-00 DELTA DENTAL OF CALIFORNIP PR Batch 70029.01.2026 Dental Insur, 02/03/2026 78025 9,151.05 Vendor Subtotal: 9,151.05
900-0000-2025-00 STANDARD INSURANCE COMPP PR Batch 70029.01.2026 Life lnsurarn 02/03/2026 78027 1,280.85 Vendor Subtotal: 1,280.85
900-0000-2025-0 I STANDARD INSURANCE COMPP PR Batch 70029 .01.2026 Additional L 02/03/2026 78028 362.88 Vendor Subtotal 362.88
900-0000-2026-00 STANDARD INSURANCE COMPP PR Batch 70029.01.2026 STD/LTD 02/03/2026 78027 4,627.64 900-0000-2026-00 STANDARD INSURANCE COMPP PR Batch 70015.01.2026 STD/LID 02/03/2026 78027 4,605.84 Vendor Subtotal: 9,233.48
900-0000-2027-00 HEALTH AND HUMAN RESOUR( PR Batch 70029.01.2026 Employee A, 02/03/2026 78022 183.48 Vendor Subtotal: 183.48
AP-Transactions by Account (02/11/2026 - 8:37 AM) Page 43 Docusign Envelope ID: 421DB70C-AE17-4AEA-9CE1-F13D5D24DCE5 Account Number Vendor Description GLDate Check No Amount PO No 900-0000-2040-00 CalPERS Retirement PR Batch 70029.01.2026 PEPRA Addi 02/03/2026 0 49.61 900-0000-2040-00 CalPERS Retirement PR Batch 70029.01.2026 PERS EESh, 02/03/2026 0 12,689.26 900-0000-2040-00 CalPERS Retirement PR Batch 70029.01.2026 PERS Addi I 02/03/2026 0 83.64 Vendor Subtotal: 12,822.51
900-0000-2040-0 I CalPERS Retirement PR Batch 70029.01.2026 PEPRA ER< 02/03/2026 0 25,270.64 900-0000-2040-0 I CalPERS Retirement PR Batch 70029.01 .2026 PEPRA CC I 02/03/2026 0 46.78 900-0000-2040-0 I CalPERS Retirement PR Batch 70029.01.2026 PERS ERSh, 02/03/2026 0 24,254 59 Vendor Subtotal: 49,572.01
900-0000-2040-02 CalPERS Retirement PR Batch 70029.01.2026 PEPRA EEC 02/03/2026 0 25,209.51 900-0000-2040-02 CalPERS Retirement PR Batch 70029.01.2026 PEPRA CC I 02/03/2026 0 46.67 Vendor Subtotal: 25,256.18
900-0000-2041-00 US BANK PR Batch 70029.01.2026 PARS - EE� 02/03/2026 78029 868.86 900-0000-2041-00 US BANK PR Batch 70029.01.2026 PARS - ER� 02/03/2026 78029 182.17 Vendor Subtotal: 1,051.03
900-0000-2042-00 EMPOWER RETIREMENT LLC PR Batch 70029.01.2026 457 Retirem, 02/03/2026 0 11,285.00 900-0000-2042-00 EMPOWER RETIREMENT LLC PR Batch 70029.01.2026 457 Retirem, 02/03/2026 0 1,757.32 900-0000-2042-00 EMPOWER RETIREMENT LLC PR Batch 70029.01.2026 457 Retirem, 02/03/2026 0 3,600.00 900-0000-2042-00 EMPOWER RETIREMENT LLC PR Batch 70029.01.2026 Roth-457 Re 02/03/2026 0 300.00 900-0000-2042-00 EMPOWER RETIREMENT LLC PR Batch 70029.01.2026 Roth-457 Re 02/03/2026 0 1,305.52 Vendor Subtotal: 18,247.84
900-0000-2042-0 I EMPOWER RETIREMENT LLC PR Batch 70029.01.2026 457 Loan Pre 02/03/2026 0 947.51 Vendor Subtotal: 947.51
900-0000-2043-00 EMPOWER RETIREMENT LLC PR Batch 70029.01.2026 40 I Retirem, 02/03/2026 0 1,000.00 Vendor Subtotal: 1,000.00
900-0000-2050-00 Federal Taxes from PR PR Batch 70029.01.2026 Federal Inco 02/03/2026 0 69,400.08 AP-Transactions by Account (02/11/2026 - 8:37 AM) Page 44 Docusign Envelope ID: 421DB70C-AE17-4AEA-9CE1-F13D5D24DCE5 Account Number
900-0000-205 1-00
900-0000-2053-00
900-0000-2053-00
AP-Transactions by Account (02/11/2026 - 8:37 AM)
Vendor
State of California PR Taxes
Federal Taxes from PR
Federal Taxes from PR
Description GLDate Check No
Vendor Subtotal:

PR Batch 70029.01 .2026 State Income 02/03/2026
Vendor Subtotal:

PR Batch 70029.0 I .2026 Medicare EE
PR Batch 70029.01.2026 Medicare Ell
02/03/2026
02/03/2026
Vendor Subtotal:

Subtotal for Section I: 900
Report Total:

Report Total:

Less: Clearing House Electronic AP Proof List 00002.01.2023 Transactions By Account Total:
0 0
0 Amount
69,400.08
29,173.78
29,173.78
7,742.26
7,742.26
15,484.52
448,027.01
2,59I,75109
2,591,75109
(462,91148)
2,128,839.61
PO No

Page 45 ends

Docusign Envelope ID: 421DB70C-AE17-4AEA-9CE1-F13D5D24DCE5

Page 1 of 1 ends

Agenda Item # 1.B.3.

Council Agenda Report
To: Mayor Silverstein and the Honorable Members of the City Council Prepared by: Kelsey Pettijohn, City Clerk
Approved by: Rob DuBoux, Interim City Manager
Date prepared: February 11, 2026 Meeting date: February 23, 2026 Subject: Approval of Minutes
RECOMMENDED ACTION: Approve the minutes for the July 14, 2025 Regular Meeting.

FISCAL IMPACT: There is no fiscal impact associated with the recommended action.

STRATEGIC PLAN IMPLEMENTATION: N/A.

DISCUSSION: Staff has prepared draft minutes for the Council meeting on July 14, 2026.

ATTACHMENTS:

July 14, 2026 Regular Meeting
City Council Meeting
02-23-26
Item

1.B.3.
1 MINUTES

MALIBU CITY COUNCIL

REGULAR MEETING
JULY 14, 2025

COUNCIL CHAMBERS
5:30 P.M.

MEETING CALL TO ORDER
Mayor Riggins called the meeting to order at 4:30 p.m.

ROLL CALL
The following persons were recorded in attendance by the Recording Secretary:

PRESENT: Mayor Marianne Riggins; Mayor Pro Tem Bruce Silverstein; and Councilmembers Haylynn Conrad, Doug Stewart and Steve Uhring.

PUBLIC COMMENT ON CLOSED SESSION
Mayor Riggins opened the floor to public comment.

Speaker: Anne K.

RECESS TO CLOSED SESSION
At 4:34 p.m., the Council recessed to Closed Session to discuss the following items listed on the Closed Session agenda:

Personnel Matters pursuant to Government Code Section 54957:

1. Public Employee Appointment
Title: City Manager
Conference with Labor Negotiator pursuant to Government Code Section 54957.6:

1. City representative: Interim City Attorney Trevor Rusin Unrepresented employee: City Manager
Conference with Legal Counsel – Anticipated Litigation

1. Initiation of litigation pursuant to paragraph (4) of subdivision (d) of Government Code section 54956.9
Number of potential cases: (2)
Conference with Real Property Negotiator Pursuant to Government Code Section 54956.8

1. Property Known as The Malibu Lumber Yard
Location: 3939 Cross Creek Road, APN 4458-020-903
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City Negotiator: Interim City Manager or Interim City Attorney Negotiating Parties: AJS Lumberyard LLC and/or 9308 Civic Center Drive LLC Under Negotiation: Price and Terms

2. Property Known as Malibu Coast Animal Hospital
Location: 23431 Pacific Coast Highway, APN 4458-020-903 City Negotiator: Interim City Manager or Interim City Attorney Negotiating Parties: David Marler
Under Negotiation: Price and Terms

3. Property Known as Super Care Drugs Pharmacy
Location: 23661 Pacific Coast Highway, APN 4458-020-903 City Negotiator: Interim City Manager or Interim City Attorney Negotiating Parties: Thomas Park
Under Negotiation: Price and Terms

4. Property Known as Malibu Medical Corporation
Location: 23661 Pacific Coast Highway, APN 4458-020-903 City Negotiator: Interim City Manager or Interim City Attorney Negotiating Parties: Lisa Benya
Under Negotiation: Price and Terms

REGULAR SESSION CALL TO ORDER
Mayor Riggins called the meeting to order at 5:54 p.m.

ROLL CALL
The following persons were recorded in attendance by the Recording Secretary:

PRESENT: Mayor Marianne Riggins; Mayor Pro Tem Bruce Silverstein; and Councilmembers Haylynn Conrad, Doug Stewart and Steve Uhring.

ALSO PRESENT: Trevor Rusin, Interim City Attorney; Candace Bond, Interim City Manager; Richard Rojas, Interim Deputy City Manager; Kelsey Pettijohn, City Clerk; Yolanda Bundy, Community Development Director; Susan Dueñas, Public Safety Director; Rob DuBoux, Public Works Director; Tyler Eaton, Assistant Community Development Director; Patricia Salazar, Deputy Community Development Director; Brittany Saleaumua, Administrative Assistant; Luis Flores, Senior Management Analyst Parker Davis, Media Technician; and Christina Muñoz, Deputy City Clerk

PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE
Josh Speigel led the Pledge of Allegiance.

CLOSED SESSION REPORT
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Interim City Attorney Rusin reported that the meeting convened at 4:30 p.m., after which time the City Council recessed to a Closed Session pursuant to Government Code Section 54956.8, 54956.9, 54957. and 54957.6, with all Councilmembers present. He stated the Council discussed the items on the Closed Session agenda and took no reportable action.

REPORT ON POSTING OF AGENDA
City Clerk Pettijohn reported that the agenda for the meeting was properly posted on July 3, 2025, with the amended agenda posted on July 11, 2025.

APPROVAL OF AGENDA
MOTION Mayor Pro Tem Silverstein moved to continue Item No. 5.B. to a special meeting.

The Council discussed the motion and directed questions to staff.

FRIENDLY AMENDMENT
Mayor Riggins seconded the motion and moved to amend the motion to reschedule the appeal item as soon as the schedule allowed, no later than September 30, 2025.

The amendment was accepted by the maker.

The amended motion carried 4-1, Councilmember Stewart opposed.

MOTION Councilmember Uhring moved, and Councilmember Stewart seconded the motion to approve the agenda. The motion carried unanimously.

ITEM 1 CONSENT CALENDAR
Mayor Riggins opened the floor to public comment on the Consent Calendar.

Darren Graves provided public comment on Item No. 1.B.5.

Mike was not available at the time of the hearing.

As there were no other speakers present, Mayor Riggins closed public comment.

MOTION Mayor Pro Tem Silverstein moved, and Councilmember Stewart seconded a motion to approve the Consent Calendar, pulling Item Nos. 1.B.5. and 1.B.7. The motion carried unanimously.

The Consent Calendar consisted of the following items:

A. Previously Discussed Items
None.

B. New Items

1. Waive Further Reading
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Recommended Action: After the City Attorney has read the title, waive full reading of ordinances considered on this agenda for introduction on first reading and/or second reading and adoption.

2. Approve Warrants
Recommended Action: Allow and approve warrant demand numbers 75886-76109 on the register from the General Fund and direct the City Manager to pay out the funds to each of the claimants listed in Warrant Register No. 771 in the amount of the warrant appearing opposite their names, for the purposes stated on the respective demands in a total amount of $3,519,093.39. City of Malibu payroll check number 5509-5512 and ACH deposits were issued in the amount of $1,011,460.86.

3. Approval of Minutes
Recommended Action: Approve the minutes for the March 12, 2025 Special Meeting and March 12, 2025 Adjourned Regular Meeting.

4. Amendment to Agreements to Provide On-Call Publishing, Printing, and Mailing Services
Recommended Action: 1) Authorize the Mayor to execute Amendment No. 1 to Agreement with CR Print for a six-month extension of the existing agreement; and 2) Authorize the Mayor to execute Amendment No. 1 to Agreement with Totalgraphics for a six-month extension of the existing agreement through January 30, 2026.

6. Malibu Poet Laureate Appointment
Recommended Action: At the recommendation of the Malibu Arts Commission, approve the nomination of Charlotte Ward to serve a two-year term as the Malibu Poet Laureate beginning September 1, 2025.

8. Amendment to a Professional Services Agreement with Capstone City Planning
Recommended Action: Authorize the Mayor to execute an Amendment to a Professional Services Agreement with Capstone City Planning to assist Public Safety staff with the update to the Safety Element of the General Plan.

The following items were pulled from the consent calendar for individual consideration:

5. Professional Services Agreement with Urban Land Institute (ULI) for a Technical Assistance Panel (TAP)
Recommended Action: Approve a Professional Services Agreement with the Urban Land Institute (ULI) for a Technical Assistance Panel.

Interim Deputy City Manager Rojas presented the staff report.

The Council discussed the item and directed questions to staff.

MOTION Mayor Pro Tem Silverstein moved and Councilmember Stewart seconded a motion to continue this item to August 11, 2025 Regular Meeting as Old Business.
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The Council discussed the motion.

7. Amendment No. 2 to Professional Services Agreement with Tripepi, Smith, & Associates for Community Outreach and Engagement Consulting for City Owned Vacant Lots
Recommended Action: Authorize the Mayor to execute Amendment No. 2 to the Professional Services Agreement with Tripepi, Smith, and Associates, INC (Tripepi Smith) for community outreach and engagement consulting for city owned vacant lots.

The Council discussed the item and directed questions to staff.

MOTION Mayor Riggins moved, and Councilmember Stewart seconded a motion to authorize the Mayor to execute Amendment No. 2 to the Professional Services Agreement with Tripepi, Smith, and Associates, INC (Tripepi Smith) for community outreach and engagement consulting for city owned vacant lots.

The Council discussed the motion and directed questions to staff.

The motion carried 3-2, Councilmember Uhring and Mayor Pro Tem Silverstein opposed.

ITEM 2 CEREMONIAL/PRESENTATIONS
None.

ITEM 3 COMMISSION / COMMITTEE / CITY MANAGER UPDATES
Bill Sampson, Mobilehome Rent Stabilization Commission, reported on the June 30, 2025 Special Commission meeting, stating that Kevin Shenkman was elected Chair and Mr. Sampson was elected Vice Chair. Mayor Riggins invited those interested in serving on the Commission to submit applications, as she has yet to appoint a Commissioner.

In response to Councilmember Conrad, Commissioner Sampson stated the next commission meeting had not been scheduled yet.

Scott Dittrich, Public Works Commission, discussed the emergency siren project that was no longer being pursued. He requested the City Council revisit the emergency siren project.

Public Safety Director Dueñas stated emergency sirens were studied and explained that sirens were intended for outdoor warning, not indoor warnings. She explained that staff was still exploring indoor warning systems.

Councilmember Stewart recommended having the Public Safety Commission 6 Malibu City Council
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review options for emergency alert systems to implement as soon as possible.

Councilmember Conrad recommended exploring a pilot program for outdoor sirens.

In response to Councilmember Conrad, Public Works Director DuBoux stated the City had received a Hazard Mitigation Grant for the outdoor warning sirens, but the funding was no longer available.

CONSENSUS
By consensus, the Council directed staff to bring back a report on alert systems that could be implemented quickly and would alert at least some residents of emergencies.

Interim City Manager Bond discussed 4th of July weekend activities. She discussed Governor Newsom’s Executive Order N-29-25 and the blueprint for rebuilding.

She stated she attended a Los Angeles Wildfire Recovery Partner Group meeting.

She discussed the purpose of Firewise communities and encouraged residents to contact Fire Safety liaisons to learn more and schedule individual home hardening assessments. She discussed the $87,000 grant from the Office of Traffic Safety.

She announced Parks and Recreation month in July and Parks and Recreation activities. She encouraged residents to sign up for the City’s summer camp programs. She announced the Community Development Department had won the 2025 Award of Excellence for Resilience and Sustainability from the American Planning Association. She encouraged residents to sign up for the rebuild newsletter.

Community Development Director Bundy shared an update on rebuild efforts, including rebuilding statistics, upcoming building code updates, debris removal, Archistar implementation, recovery resources for businesses, and Executive Order N-29-2.

Sergeant Chris Soderlund, Los Angeles County Sheriff Department, presented crime statistics for June 2025 and the first half of 2025 and discussed significant incidents. He discussed 4th of July weekend statistics and reported there were no major incidents.

In response to Mayor Pro Tem Silverstein, Sergeant Soderlund stated the Beach Team operated from 9:00 a.m.-7:00 p.m. He stated the toxicology report was still pending for the Decker Canyon collision.

RECESS At 7:15 p.m., Mayor Riggins recessed the meeting. The meeting resumed at 7:27 p.m. with all Councilmembers present.

ITEM 4.A. PUBLIC COMMENTS
Josh Speigel discussed the upcoming fire season and public safety power shutoff 7 Malibu City Council
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(PSPS) events. He requested generators be pre-staged at traffic signals before potential PSPS events.

Bill Sampson, Malibu Township Council, discussed Santa Monica-Malibu Unified School District (SM-MUSD) plans to build a 40-meter swimming pool instead of 50-meter swimming pool at Malibu High School.

Jo Drummond discussed meeting with telecom providers regarding undergrounding in Big Rock. She stated her fire rebuild permit should be approved soon. She discussed an upcoming Planning Commission hearing. She discussed delays to geology approvals for fire rebuilds.

Abe Roy discussed the first Rebuild Task Force meeting. He stated the next meeting would be on August 8, 2026. He discussed the rebuild zone model and Zone Captains’ role facilitating communication between property owners and the City.

Lea Johnson deferred time to Scott Dittrich.

Scott Dittrich stated no building permits had been issued for fire rebuilds. He discussed the City’s geotechnical consultants and the high cost of geotechnical reports. He recommended hiring permanent geotechnical staff.

Elie Kron discussed his chocolate store in the City and discussed the impact the fires had on local businesses.

Ryan Embree discussed a 2018 Southern California Edison (SCE) meeting regarding the new PSPS program and explained that it was intended to be a temporary program while infrastructure improvements were made. He questioned why the Cuthbert Circuit recently experienced a power outage. He discussed plans for a crosswalk on PCH near Moonshadows, which was recently destroyed by the Palisades Fire.

Hans Laetz discussed plans to build a 40-meter swimming pool instead of 50-meter swimming pool at Malibu High School and encouraged the City and the public to participate in the hearings for the project. He discussed the signal booster antenna at Bluffs Park and expressed concern the signal was not strong enough to support emergency alerts in Western Malibu. He recommended hiring an engineer to determine if the radio signals were strong enough to support Alert FM citywide.

Thomas Spencer discussed Ms. Drummond’s comments. He discussed proposed changes to public comment.

Mayor Riggins reminded the speaker that there was an item on the agenda related to public comment procedures.

Mr. Spencer discussed Mayor Pro Tem Silverstein’s comments regarding the 8 Malibu City Council
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Fernandez litigation. He discussed the strain on staff from abusive comments and behavior.

Andy Lyon discussed Sheriff Department Beach Team operations and lack of enforcement at Surfrider Beach. He discussed the Rindge Dam removal project.

He stated a property on Puerco Canyon that had added five additional feet to the berm.

Tim Pera, Mountains Recreation Conservation Authority (MRCA), presented the Ranger report for last two months. He discussed a major brush clearance project that had been completed, a homeless encampment that had been removed at Bluffs Park, monitoring new encampments and fire mitigation, and increased patrols at Escondido and Lechuza Beach. He reported on coastal maintenance and the volume of trash removed in the last month. He stated all fire crews and rangers were deployed for the 4th of July weekend.

ITEM 4.B. SUBCOMMITTEE REPORTS / COUNCIL COMMENTS
Councilmember Uhring discussed traffic lights during PSPS events and plans with Caltrans to maintain the backup batteries. He recommended SCE coordinate with Caltrans on PSPS events. He discussed increased traffic and visitors over the weekend and how that could support local business recovery. He discussed a company that had recently purchased several fire damaged properties in the City.

He discussed how rebuilding and recovery could change the City. He reported staff was still working on the PCH Sewer project. He discussed Malibu Country Estates request to install a guard gate for the neighborhood.

Councilmember Stewart discussed Malibu Country Estates request to install a guard gate for the neighborhood and the request for the City to vacate the streets.

In response to Councilmember Stewart, Public Safety Director Dueñas stated the final results from the homeless count should be available by the end of the week.

Councilmember Stewart discussed the impact the City’s outreach efforts had on individuals experiencing homelessness. He discussed the importance of having functioning backup batteries for the traffic lights during PSPS events. He discussed the importance of having a 50-meter pool at Malibu High School. He thanked Fire Rebuild Ambassador Roy and the Zone Captains for volunteering. He suggested considering a total development square footage (TDSF) limit for beachfront properties or side setbacks if there were concerns about overdeveloping the beach.

He discussed how Alert FM operated for indoor emergency alerts. He stated he attended a telecom meeting with the Big Rock neighborhood and discussed the challenges to undergrounding. He discussed the importance of undergrounding all overhead lines in the City.

Councilmember Conrad requested more information about the School Facility meetings and the swimming pool. She discussed the maintenance issues at the 9 Malibu City Council
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Surfrider Beach bathrooms. She indicated support for more of a law enforcement presence at Surfrider Beach.

In response to Councilmember Conrad, Mayor Riggins stated residents could find their Zone Captain on the rebuild website.

Councilmember Conrad requested a report on the number of city consultants versus full-time employees. She stated she understood the Cuthbert Circuit outage was due to animal interference. She discussed direction at the October 14, 2024 Regular Meeting for staff to bring back more information about two properties in the City that may be for sale. She requested an update on that item. She discussed the fire preparation presentation at the October 14, 2024 Regular Meeting and requested an update on those projects.

In response to Councilmember Conrad, Public Safety Director Dueñas stated staff had received a list of brush clearance areas and was currently prioritizing the projects. She stated staff would include an update in a future City Manager Update.

She explained that the Malibu Disaster Council was a required body that meets annually. She stated a meeting would be scheduled in late Fall 2025 to review the emergency plan updates. She discussed the membership of the Disaster Council.

She discussed the blue dot program to help identify and locate fire hydrants and beacon box maintenance.

Councilmember Conrad requested additional information about new CEQA laws.

She requested consensus to relocate the staging equipment on the Triangle Lot to the Ioki Lot.

Mayor Riggins recommended requesting additional information from the City Manager on the staging plans.

In response to Mayor Riggins, Interim City Attorney Rusin explained that the Council could not provide direction on this issue tonight because it was not on the agenda.

Mayor Pro Tem Silverstein stated he also met with representatives from Malibu Country Estates and recommended supporting their objectives. He stated he participated weekly in the lobbyist meetings with California Strategies. He suggested Caltrans could pre-stage generators at traffic signals and pre-stage generators for alternative power during PSPS events. He agreed with the importance of having a 50-meter pool. He indicated support for exploring hiring staff to perform geotechnical reviews. He discussed the berm referenced by Mr.

Lyon. He questioned what work was being performed at the property at the corner of PCH and Malibu Canyon. He questioned why the Ioki Lot was being used for staging. He discussed fire rebuild efforts and results. He recommended Mr.

Spencer participate in-person at future meetings.

Mayor Riggins explained that the Malibu High School pool was designed as a 10 Malibu City Council
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40x50 meter pool and could be divided in multiple ways for various sports and recreation programs. She discussed the challenges with construction of a 50x50 meter pool. She stated she had discussed the issues with the beach bathrooms and other maintenance issues with Supervisor Horvath. She indicated support for exploring hiring staff to perform geotechnical reviews. She stated she participated in the 4th of July parade on Point Dume with Councilmember Conrad. She commended everyone who worked on the parade. She indicated support for considering setting a TDSF limit for beachfront properties. She encouraged everyone considering selling their fire damaged properties to wait and consider if they will rebuild their home.

Mayor Pro Tem Silverstein suggested directing staff to bring back an item to address TDSF on beachfront properties.

CONSENSUS
By consensus, the Council directed staff to bring back an item to consider initiating amendments to set a TDSF limit for beachfront properties.

ITEM 5 ORDINANCES AND PUBLIC HEARINGS
A. Zoning Text Amendment No. 25-002 – An amendment to the Malibu Municipal Code Title 17 (Zoning) Modifying Standards and Procedures to Stimulate Economic Recovery for Local Businesses as a result of Impacts from the 2025 Palisades Fire including modifications to the provisions related to Temporary Use Permits and Sign Permits
Recommended Action: 1) After the City Attorney reads the title, adopt Urgency Ordinance No. 526U, approving a Zoning Text Amendment (ZTA) to amend Title 17 (Zoning) of the Malibu Municipal Code (MMC) to modify standards and procedures to stimulate economic recovery for local businesses as a result of impacts from the 2025 Palisades Fire, including modifications to the provisions related to Temporary Use Permits (TUP) and Sign Permits (SP); 2) After the City Attorney reads the title of the ordinance, introduce on first reading Ordinance No. 526, approving a Zoning Text Amendment (ZTA) to amend Title 17 (Zoning) of the Malibu Municipal Code (MMC) to modify standards and procedures to stimulate economic recovery for local businesses as a result of impacts from the 2025 Palisades Fire, including modifications to the provisions related to Temporary Use Permits (TUP) and Sign Permits (SP); and 3) Direct staff to schedule second reading and adoption of Ordinance No. 526 for the August 11, 2025 Regular City Council meeting.

Principal Planner Eaton presented the staff report.

The Council directed questions to staff.

Mayor Riggins opened the floor to public comment.
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Speakers: Beth Gordie, Bryan Gordon, Rafi Amteby, Ryan Embree, and Anne Komarovsk
As there were no other speakers present, Mayor Riggins returned the matter to the table for discussion.

The Council discussed the item and directed questions to staff.

Without objection, Mayor Riggins continued Item No. 5.A. to be continued after Item No. 6.A.

B. Appeal of Planning Commission Resolution No. 24-013 Regarding Coastal Development Permit No. 22-040 – An application to restore a wetland buffer that was disturbed due to unpermitted weed abatement (23855 Civic Center Way, Owner, Civic Center Way LLC; Appellant, Malibu Township Council and Malibu Coalition for Slow Growth, and Civic Center Way LLC)
Recommended Action: Consider Resolution No. 25-40 and Appeal Nos. 24-002 and 24-003, determine if the project is categorically exempt from the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA), and direct staff to return with a resolution matching the Council’s decision regarding Coastal Development Permit (CDP) No. 22-040 to restore a wetland Environmentally Sensitive Habitat Area (ESHA) buffer that was disturbed due to unpermitted weed abatement in the Community Commercial (CC) zoning district located at 23855 Civic Center Way (Civic Center Way LLC).

This item was continued to a date uncertain upon approval of the agenda.

ITEM 6 OLD BUSINESS
A. School Resource Officer
Recommended Action: 1) Receive an update on providing a School Resource Officer to Malibu campuses; 2) Consider reassigning one of the Special Assignment Deputies to be a School Resource Officer for the 2025-2026 school year; and 3) Provide direction to staff if appropriate.

Public Safety Director Dueñas presented the staff report.

The Council directed questions to staff.

Mayor Riggins opened the floor to public comment.

Speakers: Jake Lingo, Jo Drummond, Kevin Keegan, Anne Komarovsk, and Josh Spiegel
Johnny was not available at the time of the hearing.
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As there were no other speakers present, Mayor Riggins returned the matter to the table for discussion.

The Council discussed the item and directed questions to staff.

MOTION Councilmember Stewart moved, and Councilmember Conrad seconded a motion to reassign one of the Special Assignment Deputies to be a School Resource Officer for the 2025-2026 school year.

FRIENLY AMENDMENT
Mayor Pro Tem Silverstein moved to direct staff to continue to explore private security options.

The maker and the seconder accepted the amendment.

The Council discussed the item and directed questions to staff and Carey Upton, SM-MUSD.

The amended motion carried unanimously.

B. City Council and Commission Meeting Format and Rules of Procedure and Decorum
Recommended Action: 1) Discuss and provide direction to staff on the format of City Council meetings, including the regular meeting time and hybrid format; 2) Discuss and provide direction on Commission, Committee, and Board meetings, including staff resources for the recording of meetings.

MOTION Mayor Pro Tem Silverstein moved, Mayor Riggins seconded a motion to continue Item No. 6.B. to the August 11, 2025 Regular Meeting. The motion carried unanimously.

RECESS At 10:29 p.m., Mayor Riggins recessed the meeting. The meeting resumed at 10:37 p.m. with all Councilmembers present.

ITEM 5 ORDINANCES AND PUBLIC HEARINGS (Continued)
A. Zoning Text Amendment No. 25-002 – An amendment to the Malibu Municipal Code Title 17 (Zoning) Modifying Standards and Procedures to Stimulate Economic Recovery for Local Businesses as a result of Impacts from the 2025 Palisades Fire including modifications to the provisions related to Temporary Use Permits and Sign Permits
Recommended Action: 1) After the City Attorney reads the title, adopt Urgency Ordinance No. 526U, approving a Zoning Text Amendment (ZTA) to amend Title 17 (Zoning) of the Malibu Municipal Code (MMC) to modify standards and procedures to stimulate economic recovery for local businesses as a result of impacts from the 2025 Palisades Fire, including modifications to the provisions related to Temporary Use Permits (TUP) and Sign Permits (SP); 2) After the City 13 Malibu City Council
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Attorney reads the title of the ordinance, introduce on first reading Ordinance No. 526, approving a Zoning Text Amendment (ZTA) to amend Title 17 (Zoning) of the Malibu Municipal Code (MMC) to modify standards and procedures to stimulate economic recovery for local businesses as a result of impacts from the 2025 Palisades Fire, including modifications to the provisions related to Temporary Use Permits (TUP) and Sign Permits (SP); and 3) Direct staff to schedule second reading and adoption of Ordinance No. 526 for the August 11, 2025 Regular City Council meeting.

The Council discussed the item and directed questions to staff.

Interim City Attorney read the following proposed changes into the record:
• MMC Section 17.68.090(C)(1)(c): delete “unless authorized by the Planning Director”
• Ordinance Section 5: change the expiration from February 1, 2026 to May 31, 2026
• Ordinance Section 3(C) Malibu Municipal Code Section 17.68.090:
o Revise the preamble to read “July 14, 2025 through May 31, 2026” o Revise Subsection (A) “Events with 99 persons or less in attendance at one time (excluding workers)”
o Revise Subsection (B) “Events with 100-250 persons in attendance at one time (excluding workers)”
o Revise Subsection (B)(2): “These events shall be limited to 4 one day events per month per shopping center, and 2 one day events per business per month that is not located in a shopping center” • Ordinance Section 3(C) Malibu Municipal Code Section

17.68.090(B)(1)(a): add “Applications for events held at a shopping center must be applied for by the owner of the shopping center.” • Ordinance Section 3(C) Malibu Municipal Code Section 17.68.090(B)(1) add subsection (f): add “Events shall not include illumination unless it complies with Chapter 17.41 (Malibu Dark Sky)”
o add subsection (g): “Events may occur in a common area, but cannot occur in vacant locations, i.e. those not occupied by a currently operating business”
o add subsection (h): “Events must be open to the general public, but a fee may be charged for entrance”
Councilmember Uhring moved, Mayor Riggins second a motion to 1) adopt Urgency Ordinance No. 526U, as amended, approving a Zoning Text Amendment (ZTA) to amend Title 17 (Zoning) of the Malibu Municipal Code (MMC) to modify standards and procedures to stimulate economic recovery for local businesses as a result of impacts from the 2025 Palisades Fire, including modifications to the provisions related to Temporary Use Permits (TUP) and Sign Permits (SP); 2) introduce on first reading Ordinance No. 526, as amended, approving a Zoning Text Amendment (ZTA) to amend Title 17 (Zoning) of the Malibu Municipal Code (MMC) to modify standards and procedures to stimulate economic recovery for 14 Malibu City Council
Minutes of July 14, 2025

Page 14 of 16 ends

_________________________
local businesses as a result of impacts from the 2025 Palisades Fire, including modifications to the provisions related to Temporary Use Permits (TUP) and Sign Permits (SP); and 3) direct staff to schedule second reading and adoption of Ordinance No. 526 for the August 11, 2025 Regular City Council meeting Interim City Attorney Rusin read the title of the ordinance.

The question was called and the motion carried unanimously.

MOTION Mayor Pro Tem Silverstein moved, and Councilmember Stewart second a motion to hear Item No. 6.D. next and after 10:30 p.m. The motion carried unanimously.

ITEM 6 OLD BUSINESS (Continued)
D. Revision of the Small Business Micro Stabilization Grant Program Criteria Recommended Action: Approve the use of the proposed updated criteria for the Small Business Micro Stabilization Grant Program as proposed by the City Council Administration and Finance Subcommittee.

Deputy City Manager Rojas presented the staff report.

Mayor Riggins opened the floor to public comment.

Speaker: Edvardo Del Signore
Anne K declined the opportunity to speak
As there were no other speakers present, Mayor Riggins returned the matter to the table for discussion.

The Council discussed the item and directed questions to staff.

MOTION Mayor Riggins moved, and Councilmember Conrad seconded a motion to approve the use of the proposed updated criteria for the Small Business Micro Stabilization Grant Program as proposed by the City Council Administration and Finance Subcommittee. The motion carried unanimously.

MOTION Mayor Riggins moved, Councilmember Stewart second to hear Item No. 7.A. next and after 10:30 p.m. The motion carried unanimously.

ITEM 7 NEW BUSINESS
A. Temporary, Year-Round, Day Use Impound Site
Recommended Action: 1) Review the Public Safety Commission’s recommendation for a temporary, year-round, day-use impound site; and 2) Provide direction to staff, if appropriate.
15 Malibu City Council
Minutes of July 14, 2025

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_________________________
Public Safety Coordinator Flores presented the staff report.

The Council directed questions to staff.

Mayor Riggins opened the floor to public comment.

Speakers: Ryan Embree, and Anne K.

As there were no other speakers present, Mayor Riggins returned the matter to the table for discussion.

The Council discussed the item and directed questions to staff.

MOTION Councilmember Stewart moved, and Mayor Riggins seconded a motion to further explore staging a temporary, year-round, day-use impound site on the Ioki Parcel and bring back a report.

The Council discussed the item.

The motion carried 4-1, Mayor Pro Tem Silverstein abstained.

At 11:29 p.m., Mayor Pro Tem Silverstein recused himself from Item No. 6.C. and left the dais.

MOTION Councilmember Stewart moved, and Mayor Riggins seconded a motion to hear Item No. 6.C. after 10:30 p.m. The motion carried 4-0, Mayor Pro Tem Silverstein absent.

ITEM 6 OLD BUSINESS (Continued)
C. Broad, Franklin and Palisades Fire Rebuild Fee Waiver Program Recommended Action: Adopt Resolution No. 25-29 directing the City Manager to waive certain fees related to the rebuilding of structures that were damaged or destroyed by the Broad, Franklin, and Palisades Fires on property used as a primary residence by the owner and finding the action to be exempt from the California Environmental Quality Act.

Development and Operations Manager Salazar presented the staff report.

Mayor Riggins opened the floor to public comment.

Speakers: Ryan Embree, and Danny Smith
Anne K declined the opportunity to speak.

As there were no other speakers present, Mayor Riggins returned the matter to the table for discussion.
16 Malibu City Council
Minutes of July 14, 2025

Page 16 of 16 ends

_________________________
The Council discussed the item and directed questions to staff.

MOTION Mayor Riggins moved, and Councilmember Stewart seconded a motion to adopt Resolution No. 25-29, as amended to remove the statement that “fees associated with time extension requests pursuant to MMC Section 17.60.020” and add “only city fees are eligible to be waived”, directing the City Manager to waive certain fees related to the rebuilding of structures that were damaged or destroyed by the Broad, Franklin, and Palisades Fires on property used as a primary residence by the owner and finding the action to be exempt from the California Environmental Quality Act.

RECESS At 11:50 p.m., the meeting began experiencing technical difficulties. Mayor Riggins recessed the meeting during troubleshooting. The meeting resumed at 11:54 p.m. once functionality was restored with Councilmember Conrad, Councilmember Stewart, Councilmember Uhring, and Mayor Riggins present.

The motion carried unanimously.

ITEM 8 COUNCIL ITEMS
None.

ADJOURNMENT
Mayor Riggins adjourned the meeting at 11:56 p.m.

Approved and adopted by the City Council of the
City of Malibu on __________.
_________________________________
MARIANNE RIGGINS, Mayor
ATTEST:
_________________________________
KELSEY PETTIJOHN, City Clerk
(seal)
17 City of Malibu
Memorandum

Page 1 of 1 ends

Agenda Item # 1.B.4.

To: Mayor Riggins and the Honorable Members of the City Council From: Ruth F. Quinto, CPA, City Treasurer
Subject: Investment Report for the Month Ending December 31, 2025 RECOMMENDED ACTION: Receive the Investment Report for the month ending December 31, 2025.

The portfolio is in compliance with the City’s Investment Policy. The City has sufficient liquidity to meet expenditure requirements for at least six months. This monthly Investment Report is in conformance with Government Code 53636, stating the Treasurer may render a quarterly report to the legislative body within 45 days following the end of the quarter covered by the report.

The City’s portfolio is invested in the following categories:

Cash and Cash Equivalents 19.06%
U.S. Treasury 74.65%
U.S. Agencies 0.00%
Certificates of Deposit 6.30%
Investments month to month:

Investment
Issuer/Instrument Type
November 30, 2025 December 31, 2025
Amount
(in
millions) Yield(A)%
Amount
(in
millions) Yield(A)%
Operating Cash Cash $6.16 3.40% 7.79% $13.24 3.19% 15.35% LAIF Cash $2.48 4.08% 3.14% $2.48 3.97% 2.87%
CDs Investment $5.93 4.06% 7.51% $5.43 3.99% 6.30%
Treasury Bills Investment $0.00 0.00% 0.00% $0.00 0.00% 0.00% Treasury Notes Investment $54.72 3.85% 69.28% $54.68 3.85% 63.37% Treasury STRIPS Investment $9.69 4.02% 12.27% $9.73 4.02% 11.27% Money Market Cash $0.01 3.54% 0.02% $0.72 3.79% 0.84%
Total/Blended Yield 3.86% 3.78%
Total Duration (Years) 2.04 1.85
(A)Yield is based on Purchase Yield for Treasury Bills
2-Year U.S. Treasury Note Benchmark, as of December 31, 2025: 3.47%.

The fair market value of all investments held by the City is $86,285,667 as of December 31, 2025.

ATTACHMENTS:

1. City of Malibu Investment Statement

2. City of Malibu Portfolio Analysis Statement
City Council Meeting
02-23-26
Item

1.B.4.
1 SNAPSHOT
Current period ending December 31, 2025
ACCOUNT NAME: CITY OF MALIBU

RUTH QUINTO
ACCOUNT NUMBER:

Your Financial Advisor:

WILLIAM GOMBERG 701 S PARKER STREET
Phone: 714-497-1366 SUITE 2500
ORANGE, CA 92868
If you have more than one account with us, why not link them and receive summary information for your entire household? Contact Your Financial Advisor for more details.

CITY OF MALIBU Message from Our Firm
RUTH QUINTO WELLS FARGO INVESTMENT INSTITUTE'S 2026 OUTLOOK: "TRENDLINES OVER HEADLINES" 23825 STUART RANCH ROAD ENCOURAGES INVESTORS TO TUNE OUT THE NOISE AND FOCUS ON THE POSITIVE ECONOMIC AND POLICY TRENDS LIKELY TO DEFINE THE COMING YEAR. PLAN AHEAD - GET MALIBU CA 90265-4861 INVESTMENT INSIGHTS AT WELLSFARGOADVISORS.COM/OUTLOOK.

News

SHOULD YOU NEED ADDITIONAL DETAILS ABOUT A SPECIFIC TRANSACTION REFLECTED ON

YOUR STATEMENT, THE INFORMATION IS AVAILABLE ONLINE OR BY CONTACTING THE CLIENT SERVICE NUMBER ON YOUR STATEMENT.

Investment and Insurance Products are: Investment products and services are offered through Wells Fargo Advisors Financial Network, LLC (WFAFN), a registered broker-dealer and non-bank affiliate of Wells Fargo • Not Insured by the FDIC or Any Federal Government Agency & Company. WFAFN uses the trade name Wells Fargo Advisors. Any other referenced • Not a Deposit or Other Obligation of, or Guaranteed by, the Bank or Any Bank entity is a separate entity from WFAFN. Account(s) carried by Wells Fargo Clearing Affiliate Services, LLC, Member SIPC.
• Subject to Investment Risks, Including Possible Loss of the Principal Amount Invested

SNAPSHOT
RSNIP-03012025-5924926.1.1 072 ANCA ANC9
2 General About your rights and responsibilities instructions and disclosures Questions and complaints about Your Account: This account statement contains important information About this statement about your brokerage account, including recent transactions. All account statements sent to you shall be deemed Clearing services: Wells Fargo Clearing Services, LLC (WFCS), an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of Wells complete and accurate if not objected to in writing within ten days of receipt. We encourage you to review the details Fargo & Company, is a clearing broker-dealer registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and in this statement. If you do not understand any of the information in your statement or if you believe there are any the Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board (MSRB) and is a member of the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE), the inaccuracies or discrepancies in your statement, you should promptly report them to both WFCS and to the manager Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) and all principal U.S. exchanges. WFCS carries your account(s) and of the Wells Fargo Advisors Financial Network office listed on the front of your statement. To further protect your acts as your custodian for funds and securities deposited with us directly by you, through our affiliated broker-dealer, rights, including any rights under the Securities Investor Protection Act, any verbal communications with either your Wells Fargo Advisors Financial Network, LLC (Wells Fargo Advisors) or as a result of transactions WFCS processes Wells Fargo Advisors Financial Network office or with WFCS should be re-confirmed in writing. Inquiries or for your account. Twice a year, WFCS publishes on its web site www.wfclearing.com a statement of the firm's complaints about your account statement, including the positions and balances in your account, may be directed to financial condition. A financial statement of this organization is available for your personal inspection at its offices, or Wells Fargo Advisors Client Services at (866) 258-4606 or ATTN: H0005-087, 1 N. Jefferson Ave, St. Louis, MO a copy of it will be mailed upon your written request. Unless and until we receive written notice from you to the 63103. contrary, WFCS may, without inquiry or investigation, accept from Wells Fargo Advisors (i) orders for the purchase or Public disclosure: You may reach FINRA by calling the FINRA BrokerCheck Hotline at (800) 289-9999 or by visiting sale of securities for your account on margin or otherwise, and (ii) any other instructions concerning your account. the FINRA website at www.finra.org. An investor brochure that includes information describing FINRA BrokerCheck Trade date statement and trade details: All activity and positions on this statement are shown as of the date a is available from FINRA upon request. A brochure describing the FINRA Pricing of Securities Regulation Public trade is entered on the brokerage trading system (i.e., the trade date). Proceeds from the sale of securities and costs Disclosure Program is also available from the FINRA upon request. for the purchase of securities are not transacted through your account until the actual settlement date of the trade. MSRB disclosure: A brochure describing the protections available under MSRB rules and how to file a complaint is The time of the transactions, the name of the buyer or seller, and the source and amount of any commission or fee available at www.MSRB.org. will be furnished upon written request.

Account protection: WFCS is a member of the Securities Investor Protection Corporation (SIPC) which protects Pricing of securities: Securities prices on your statement may vary from actual liquidation value. Prices are against the loss of cash and securities held in client accounts of a SIPC member firm in the event of the member's provided by outside quotation services which we believe are reliable but due to the nature of market data the accuracy insolvency and liquidation. SIPC coverage is limited to $500,000 per customer, including up to $250,000 for cash. For cannot be guaranteed. In the absence of such pricing, prices are estimated by WFCS using available information and more information on SIPC coverage, please see the explanatory brochure at www.sipc.org or contact SIPC at (202) its judgment. Such estimates may not reflect actual trades and do not reflect a commitment by the firm to buy or sell 371-8300. In addition, WFCS maintains additional insurance coverage provided through London Underwriters (led by at those prices. Securities listed on a national exchange are priced as of the close of the statement period. Unlisted Lloyd's of London Syndicates). This additional insurance policy becomes available to clients if their SIPC limit is shares may be valued at the current best published "bid-price", and, if none exists, the last reported transaction if exhausted and provides additional protection up to a firm aggregate of $1 billion, including up to $1.9 million for cash occurring within the last 45 days. Prices of securities not actively traded may not be available and are indicated by per client. SIPC does not insure the quality of investments or protect against market losses. SIPC only protects the "N/A." Corporate and municipal bonds and other fixed income securities are priced by a computerized pricing service custody function of their members, which means that SIPC works to restore to clients their securities and cash that or, if less actively traded, by utilizing a yield-based matrix system to arrive at an estimated market value. Listed are in their accounts when the member firm liquidation begins. Not all investments are protected by SIPC. In general, options are priced based on the closing "bid-ask" prices and the last reported trade. Mutual fund shares are priced at SIPC does not cover instruments such as unregistered investment contracts, unregistered limited partnerships, fixed net asset value. Shares of direct participation program (DPP) and real estate investment trust (REIT) securities that annuity contracts, escrow receipts, direct investments, currency, commodities or related contracts, hedge funds and are not listed on a national exchange are generally illiquid. Because no trading market exists for these investments, certain other investments. their values are estimated. Unless otherwise indicated, the values shown for DPP and REIT securities have been provided by the management of each program and represent that management's estimate of the investor's interest in Free credit balances: Free credit balances are not segregated and may be used by WFCS in the operation of its the net assets of the program. See statement sections for additional pricing information. Values for hedge funds and business in accordance with applicable laws and regulations. You have the right to receive from us in the course of certain managed futures funds are provided on a month delay basis. Other managed futures funds may be priced normal business operations, subject to any open commitments in any of your accounts, any free credit balances to more frequently. Long-term certificates of deposit (maturity beyond one year from date of issue) are priced using a which you are entitled. market value pricing model. The sale or redemption price of your securities may be higher or lower than the prices Investment objectives/Risk tolerances: Please inform us promptly of any material change that might affect shown on your statement. For an actual quote, contact the individual servicing your account. your investment objectives, risk tolerances or financial situation, or if you wish to impose or change any reasonable Estimated annual income/yield: Estimated Annual Income (EAI), when available, reflects the estimated amount restrictions on the management of your account. A copy of the Investment Advisory Services Disclosure document is you would earn on a security if your current position and its related income remained constant for a year. Estimated available without charge upon request. Please contact the individual denoted on the front of your statement to update Annual Yield (EAY), when available, reflects the current estimated annual income divided by the current value of the your information and to receive a copy of this document. security as of the statement closing date. EAI and EAY are estimates and the actual income and yield might be lower Option accounts: Pursuant to FINRA Rule 2360, option assignment notices are randomly allocated by an or higher than the estimated amounts. EAY reflects only the income generated by an investment. It does not reflect automated process amongst all client short option positions that are subject to exercise, including positions changes in its price, which may fluctuate. The information used to derive these estimates is obtained from various established on the day of assignment. Transaction confirmations that were previously furnished to you provides outside vendors; WFCS and Wells Fargo Advisors Financial Network, LLC are not responsible for incorrect or information on commissions and other charges related to your option transaction executions. Details of our random missing estimated annual income and yields. Past performance is not a guarantee of future results. allocation procedures and copies of transaction confirmations are available upon request.

Income summary: The Income summary displays all income as recorded in the tax system as of period end date.

The totals in the Cash flow snapshot may not match the totals in the Income snapshot due to reclassifications or other corrections made in the tax system. Remember, you may have certain products that are not included in these figures and whose income is only available on the tax forms sent to you at year-end. Reclassifications and other tax reporting requirements may alter these numbers both during and after year end. You should rely only on tax reporting documents. Contact your tax advisor if you have any questions about the tax consequences of your brokerage activity.

Texas designation: If you are a resident of Texas who has purchased mutual fund shares, you may designate a representative to receive notification to assist in avoiding escheatment of assets in your investment account to the State of Texas. The designated representative does not have any rights to your account. Please use the Texas Unclaimed Property link (https://claimittexas.org/) to access the Designation of Representative for Notice Request form which you may complete and return to us at ATTN: H0006-08K, 1 N. Jefferson Ave, St. Louis, MO 63103 or return by email at [email protected].

Tax reporting: We are required by federal law to report annually to you and to the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) on Form(s) 1099 interest income, dividend payments and sales proceeds including cost basis information for applicable transactions credited to your account.
3 4
SNAPSHOT Page 2 of 21

CITY OF MALIBU

RUTH QUINTO
DECEMBER 1, 2025 - DECEMBER 31, 2025
ACCOUNT NUMBER:

Cash flow summary THIS PERIOD THIS YEAR
Opening value of cash and sweep balances $13,257.72
Income and distributions 102,498.46 2,117,324.32
Securities sold and redeemed 500,000.00 50,416,715.77
Net additions to cash $602,498.46 $52,534,040.09
Securities purchased -572,978.81 -33,802,263.57
Electronic funds transfers 0.00 -18,689,000.00
Net subtractions from cash -$572,978.81 -$52,491,263.57 Closing value of cash and sweep balances $42,777.37
Income summary * THIS PERIOD THIS YEAR
TAXABLE Money market/sweep funds 397.01 15,689.32
Interest 101,885.04 2,010,185.61
Ordinary dividends and ST capital gains 216.41 86,435.00 Total taxable income $102,498.46 $2,112,309.93
Total federally tax-exempt income $0.00 $0.00
Total income $102,498.46 $2,112,309.93
* Certain distributions made in the current year are reported as prior year income according to IRS regulations. This may cause a difference between Cash Flow and Income Summary totals.

Gain/loss summary UNREALIZED THIS PERIOD REALIZED THIS YEAR REALIZED Short term (S) 295,730.86 0.00 0.00
Long term (L) 1,267,800.43 0.00 2,325.29
Total $1,563,531.29 $0.00 $2,325.29

SNAPSHOT
072 ANCA ANC9
5 SNAPSHOT Page 3 of 21

CITY OF MALIBU

RUTH QUINTO
DECEMBER 1, 2025 - DECEMBER 31, 2025
ACCOUNT NUMBER:

Your Financial Advisor Client service information
WILLIAM GOMBERG 701 S PARKER STREET Client service: 800-266-6263 Phone: 714-497-1366 SUITE 2500 Website: www.wellsfargoadvisors.com ORANGE, CA 92868
Account profile
Full account name: CITY OF MALIBU

RUTH QUINTO
Account type: Brokerage Cash Services For your consideration Brokerage account number: 5419-7847 Go paperless. Accessing your account documents online is easy, secure, and Brokerage Cash Services number: 9091092513 costs nothing. Sign on at wellsfargoadvisors.com, go to Portfolio and select Tax status: Non-Profit Statements & Docs, and then click on the Delivery Preferences link. Choose Investment objective/Risk tolerance:* CONSERVATIVE INCOME Paperless - All Docs or view your Delivery Settings details to select specific Time horizon:* INTERMEDIATE (3-5 YEARS) account documents for paperless delivery. If you do not have a Username and Liquidity needs:* MODERATE Password, visit wellsfargoadvisors.com/signup or call 1-877-879-2495 for Cost Basis Election: First in, First out enrollment assistance.

Sweep option: ALLSPRING GOVERNMENT MONEY
MARKET Document delivery status
*For more information, please visit us at: www.wellsfargoadvisors.com/disclosures Paper Electronic Statements: X Available funds Trade confirmations: X
Cash 0.00 Tax documents: X
Money market and sweep funds 42,777.37 Shareholder communications: X Available for loan 0.00 Other documents: X
Your total available funds $42,777.37

SNAPSHOT
072 ANCA ANC9
6

Page 4 of 21 ends

CITY OF MALIBU

RUTH QUINTO
DECEMBER 1, 2025 - DECEMBER 31, 2025
ACCOUNT NUMBER:

Bond maturity schedule % OF
MATURING IN: AMOUNT MATURING CURRENT VALUE MATURING VALUE under 1 year 21,706,000.00 21,538,119.10 30.54
60,000,00 1 to 5 years 49,378,000.00 48,304,427.88 69.46 6 to 10 years 0.00 0.00 0.00
40,000,00 11 to 15 years 0.00 0.00 0.00
16 to 20 years 0.00 0.00 0.00
21 to 30 years 0.00 0.00 0.00
20,000,00 over 30 years 0.00 0.00 0.00
Total $71,084,000.00 $69,842,546.98 100.00%
0 under 1 1 - 5 6 - 10 11 - 15 16 - 20 21 - 30 Over 30
Years
Additional information

THIS PERIOD THIS YEAR THIS PERIOD THIS YEAR
Accrued interest on sales 0.00 71,095.65 Gross proceeds 500,000.00 50,345,620.12 Accrued interest on purchases 0.00 -124,567.88
Portfolio detail
Cash and Sweep Balances
Sweep Balances - You have the right, in the course of normal business operations, to withdraw balances in the Bank Deposit Sweep Program or redeem shares of the money market mutual fund used in the sweep, subject to any open commitments in any of your accounts and have the proceeds returned to your accounts or remitted to you. The money market mutual funds in the sweep reserve the right to require one or more day's prior notice before permitting withdrawals.

Money Market Mutual Fund - Funds seek to preserve a value at $1.00 per share, but it is possible to lose money by investing in these funds. Investments in money market funds are not bank deposits and are not insured by the FDIC or any other government agency. They are instead covered by SIPC. Estimated Annual Yield on money market funds, when available, reflects the current estimated yield for the Interest Period dates displayed. For more complete information, including fees, expenses and risks, please request a prospectus from Your Financial Advisor.
% OF CURRENT ESTIMATED ESTIMATED CURRENT
DESCRIPTION ACCOUNT MARKET VALUE ANNUAL INCOME YIELD (%) ALLSPRING 0.06 42,777.37 1,446.00 3.38

GOVERNMENT MONEY MARKET
Interest Period 12/01/25 - 12/31/25
Total Cash and Sweep Balances 0.06 $42,777.37 $1,446.00 072 ANCA ANC9
Amount Maturing
7

Page 5 of 21 ends

CITY OF MALIBU

RUTH QUINTO
DECEMBER 1, 2025 - DECEMBER 31, 2025
ACCOUNT NUMBER:

Fixed Income Securities
Corporate and municipal bonds and other fixed income securities are priced by a computerized pricing service or, for less actively traded issues, by utilizing a yield-based matrix system to arrive at an estimated market value.

Government Bonds

ESTIMATED
% OF ADJ PRICE/ ADJ COST/ CURRENT CURRENT UNREALIZED ACCRUED ANNUAL ANNUAL DESCRIPTION ACCOUNT QUANTITY ORIG PRICE ORIG COST PRICE MARKET VALUE GAIN/LOSS INTEREST INCOME YIELD (%) US TREAS STRIPS 02/26 ^

INTEREST PMT
DUE 02/15/26
DTD 02/15/96
Moody NR , S&P NR
CUSIP 912833LY4
Acquired 01/24/24 L 276,000 99.48 274,579.07 274,799.40 220.33

91.79 253,355.50
Acquired 10/08/24 L 5,275,000 99.50 5,249,062.02 5,252,053.75 2,991.73

94.77 4,999,423.80
Total 7.83 5,551,000 $99.50 $5,523,641.09 99.5650 $5,526,853.15 $3,212.06 N/A N/A N/A $94.62 $5,252,779.30

US TREASURY
NOTES
CPN 2.250% DUE 03/31/26
DTD 03/31/19 FC 09/30/19
Moody AA1
CUSIP 9128286L9
Acquired 03/15/23 L 5.65 4,000,000 96.38 3,855,382.00 99.6700 3,986,800.00 131,418.00 22,994.50 90,000 2.25

US TREASURY
NOTES
CPN 3.750% DUE 04/15/26
DTD 04/15/23 FC 10/15/23
Moody AA1
CUSIP 91282CGV7
Acquired 04/02/24 L 2.84 2,000,000 98.53 1,970,772.62 100.0470 2,000,940.00 30,167.38 16,071.43 75,000 3.74

UNITED STATES TREAS SEC

INT PMT BD
DUE 05/15/26
DTD 11/15/96
Moody NR , S&P NR
CUSIP 912833LZ1
Acquired 10/22/24 L 5.95 4,255,000 98.53 4,192,632.98 98.6830 4,198,961.65 6,328.67 N/A N/A N/A

93.98 3,999,109.60
072 ANCA ANC9
8

Page 6 of 21 ends

CITY OF MALIBU

RUTH QUINTO
DECEMBER 1, 2025 - DECEMBER 31, 2025
ACCOUNT NUMBER:

Fixed Income Securities
Government Bonds continued

ESTIMATED
% OF ADJ PRICE/ ADJ COST/ CURRENT CURRENT UNREALIZED ACCRUED ANNUAL ANNUAL DESCRIPTION ACCOUNT QUANTITY ORIG PRICE ORIG COST PRICE MARKET VALUE GAIN/LOSS INTEREST INCOME YIELD (%)

US TREASURY
NOTES
CPN 0.750% DUE 08/31/26
DTD 08/31/21 FC 02/28/22
Moody AA1
CUSIP 91282CCW9
Acquired 03/15/23 L 5.56 4,000,000 91.07 3,643,007.00 98.1700 3,926,800.00 283,793.00 10,193.37 30,000 0.76

US TREASURY
NOTES
CPN 2.500% DUE 03/31/27
DTD 03/31/22 FC 09/30/22
Moody AA1
CUSIP 91282CEF4
Acquired 03/15/23 L 5.60 4,000,000 96.45 3,858,132.00 98.7610 3,950,440.00 92,308.00 25,549.46 100,000 2.53

US TREASURY
NOTES
CPN 2.625% DUE 05/31/27
DTD 05/31/22 FC 11/30/22
Moody AA1
CUSIP 91282CET4
Acquired 03/21/24 L 3.14 2,245,000 95.32 2,139,978.18 98.8040 2,218,149.80 78,171.62 5,180.77 58,931 2.65

US TREASURY
NOTES
CPN 3.125% DUE 08/31/27
DTD 08/31/22 FC 02/28/23
Moody AA1
CUSIP 91282CFH9
Acquired 03/15/23 L 2.67 1,894,000 98.59 1,867,461.42 99.4250 1,883,109.50 15,648.08 20,110.67 59,188 3.14

US TREASURY
NOTES
CPN 1.250% DUE 04/30/28
DTD 04/30/21 FC 10/31/21
Moody AA1
CUSIP 91282CBZ3
Acquired 04/02/24 L 4.02 2,985,000 88.91 2,654,128.14 95.0000 2,835,750.00 181,621.86 6,390.54 37,313 1.31 072 ANCA ANC9
9

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CITY OF MALIBU

RUTH QUINTO
DECEMBER 1, 2025 - DECEMBER 31, 2025
ACCOUNT NUMBER:

Fixed Income Securities
Government Bonds continued

ESTIMATED
% OF ADJ PRICE/ ADJ COST/ CURRENT CURRENT UNREALIZED ACCRUED ANNUAL ANNUAL DESCRIPTION ACCOUNT QUANTITY ORIG PRICE ORIG COST PRICE MARKET VALUE GAIN/LOSS INTEREST INCOME YIELD (%)

US TREASURY
NOTES
CPN 1.375% DUE 12/31/28
DTD 12/31/21 FC 06/30/22
Moody AA1
CUSIP 91282CDP3
Acquired 02/15/24 L 6.75 5,075,000 88.22 4,477,363.89 93.8860 4,764,714.50 287,350.61 189.62 69,781 1.46

US TREASURY
NOTES
CPN 2.875% DUE 04/30/29
DTD 04/30/22 FC 10/31/22
Moody AA1
CUSIP 91282CEM9
Acquired 04/30/24 L 2.17 1,565,000 92.50 1,447,763.07 97.7890 1,530,397.85 82,634.78 7,706.11 44,994 2.94

US TREASURY
NOTES
CPN 2.625% DUE 07/31/29
DTD 07/31/22 FC 01/31/23
Moody AA1
CUSIP 91282CFC0
Acquired 03/18/25 S 6.89 5,025,000 94.85 4,766,494.32 96.7100 4,859,677.50 93,183.18 55,199.90 131,906 2.71

US TREASURY
NOTES
CPN 3.500% DUE 09/30/29
DTD 09/30/24 FC 03/31/25
Moody AA1
CUSIP 91282CLN9
Acquired 09/17/25 S 6.93 4,910,000 100.28 4,923,939.85 99.5350 4,887,168.50 -36,771.35 43,906.74 171,850 3.51 100.30 4,924,890.44

US TREASURY
NOTES
CPN 4.000% DUE 10/31/29
DTD 10/31/22 FC 04/30/23
Moody AA1
CUSIP 91282CFT3
Acquired 11/07/24 L 4.31 3,000,000 99.61 2,988,405.43 101.3080 3,039,240.00 50,834.57 20,552.48 120,000 3.94 072 ANCA ANC9
10

Page 8 of 21 ends

CITY OF MALIBU

RUTH QUINTO
DECEMBER 1, 2025 - DECEMBER 31, 2025
ACCOUNT NUMBER:

Fixed Income Securities
Government Bonds continued

ESTIMATED
% OF ADJ PRICE/ ADJ COST/ CURRENT CURRENT UNREALIZED ACCRUED ANNUAL ANNUAL DESCRIPTION ACCOUNT QUANTITY ORIG PRICE ORIG COST PRICE MARKET VALUE GAIN/LOSS INTEREST INCOME YIELD (%)

US TREASURY
NOTES
CPN 3.500% DUE 01/31/30
DTD 01/31/23 FC 07/31/23
Moody AA1
CUSIP 91282CGJ4
Acquired 02/20/25 S 7.00 4,965,000 96.82 4,807,135.54 99.4250 4,936,451.25 129,315.71 72,721.07 173,775 3.52

US TREASURY
NOTES
CPN 1.500% DUE 02/15/30
DTD 02/15/20 FC 08/15/20
Moody AA1
CUSIP 912828Z94
Acquired 03/18/25 S 6.96 5,350,000 89.17 4,770,769.19 91.8510 4,914,028.50 143,259.31 30,311.82 80,250 1.63

US TREASURY
NOTES
CPN 4.125% DUE 08/31/30
DTD 08/31/23 FC 02/29/24
Moody AA1
CUSIP 91282CHW4
Acquired 09/17/25 S 7.01 4,864,000 102.63 4,992,008.97 101.7570 4,949,460.48 -42,548.49 68,173.26 200,640 4.05 102.77 4,999,211.02
Total Government Bonds 91.27 65,684,000 $62,879,015.6 $64,408,942.68$1,529,926.99 $405,251.74 $1,443,628 2.24 9 $62,422,783.1
6 ^ Denotes bonds with a maturity date in the next 60 days. Please contact us for further investment opportunities or any assistance. 072 ANCA ANC9
11

Page 9 of 21 ends

CITY OF MALIBU

RUTH QUINTO
DECEMBER 1, 2025 - DECEMBER 31, 2025
ACCOUNT NUMBER:

Fixed Income Securities
Certificates of Deposit
Long-term certificates of deposit (maturity beyond one year from date of issue) are priced using a market value pricing model.

FDIC INSD
CPN 4.950% DUE 01/05/26
DTD 07/03/24 FC 01/03/25
CUSIP 06051XFE7
Acquired 06/26/24 L 0.35 250,000 100.00 250,000.00 100.0150 250,037.50 37.50 6,170.54 12,375 4.94 ISRAEL DISCOUNT BK OF CD ^
NEW YORK NY ACT/365

FDIC INSD
CPN 4.450% DUE 02/09/26
DTD 08/07/24 FC 02/07/25
CUSIP 465076UQ8
Acquired 08/05/24 L 0.35 250,000 100.00 250,000.00 100.0670 250,167.50 167.50 4,480.48 11,125 4.44 DOLLAR BANK FSB PA CD ^
PITTSBURGH PA ACT/365

FDIC INSD
CPN 4.000% DUE 02/27/26
DTD 08/28/24 FC 02/28/25
CUSIP 25665QDE2
Acquired 08/20/24 L 0.35 250,000 100.00 250,000.00 100.0270 250,067.50 67.50 3,479.46 10,000 3.99

COMENITY BANK CD
WILMINGTON DE ACT/365

JUMBO CD FDIC INSURED
CPN 2.000% DUE 03/18/26
DTD 03/18/22 FC 04/18/22
CUSIP 99000QQW7
Acquired 03/15/22 L 0.28 200,000 100.00 200,000.00 99.4754 198,950.80 -1,049.20 153.43 4,000 2.01

SYNCHRONY BANK CD
DRAPER UT ACT/365

FDIC INSD
CPN 5.000% DUE 03/24/26
DTD 03/24/23 FC 09/24/23
CUSIP 87165HX21
Acquired 03/14/23 L 0.36 250,000 100.00 250,000.00 100.2530 250,632.50 632.50 3,390.41 12,500 4.98 072 ANCA ANC9
12

Page 10 of 21 ends

CITY OF MALIBU

RUTH QUINTO
DECEMBER 1, 2025 - DECEMBER 31, 2025
ACCOUNT NUMBER:

Fixed Income Securities
Certificates of Deposit continued

ESTIMATED
% OF ADJ PRICE/ ADJ COST/ CURRENT CURRENT UNREALIZED ACCRUED ANNUAL ANNUAL DESCRIPTION ACCOUNT QUANTITY ORIG PRICE ORIG COST PRICE MARKET VALUE GAIN/LOSS INTEREST INCOME YIELD (%)

BARCLAYS BANK/DELAWAR CD
WILMINGTON DE ACT/365

FDIC INSD
CPN 4.000% DUE 08/28/26
DTD 08/28/24 FC 02/28/25
CUSIP 06740KSW8
Acquired 08/20/24 L 0.36 250,000 100.00 250,000.00 100.2180 250,545.00 545.00 3,452.06 10,000 3.99

TEXAS EXCHANGE BK SSB CD
CROWLEY TX ACT/365

CALLABLE FDIC INSD
CPN 1.100% DUE 10/29/26
DTD 10/29/21 FC 11/29/21
CALL 01/29/26 @ 100.000
CUSIP 88241TMC1
Acquired 10/22/21 L 0.35 250,000 100.00 250,000.00 97.9750 244,937.50 -5,062.50 22.60 2,750 1.12

DISCOVER BANK CD
GREENWOOD DE ACT/365

FDIC INSD
CPN 4.950% DUE 11/16/26
DTD 11/15/22 FC 05/15/23
CUSIP 254673Z66
Acquired 11/09/22 L 0.29 200,000 100.00 200,000.00 101.2130 202,426.00 2,426.00 1,274.79 9,900 4.89

UBS BANK USA CD
SALT LAKE CTY UT ACT/365

FDIC INSD
CPN 1.150% DUE 12/08/26
DTD 12/08/21 FC 01/08/22
CUSIP 90348JX96
Acquired 11/30/21 L 0.35 250,000 100.00 250,000.00 97.7580 244,395.00 -5,605.00 189.04 2,875 1.17

CALPRIVATE BANK CD
LA JOLLA CA ACT/365

FDIC INSD
CPN 4.050% DUE 02/16/27
DTD 08/14/24 FC 02/14/25
CUSIP 13135NCY4
Acquired 08/05/24 L 0.36 250,000 100.00 250,000.00 100.4930 251,232.50 1,232.50 3,883.56 10,125 4.03 072 ANCA ANC9
13

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CITY OF MALIBU

RUTH QUINTO
DECEMBER 1, 2025 - DECEMBER 31, 2025
ACCOUNT NUMBER:

Fixed Income Securities
Certificates of Deposit continued

ESTIMATED
% OF ADJ PRICE/ ADJ COST/ CURRENT CURRENT UNREALIZED ACCRUED ANNUAL ANNUAL DESCRIPTION ACCOUNT QUANTITY ORIG PRICE ORIG COST PRICE MARKET VALUE GAIN/LOSS INTEREST INCOME YIELD (%)

VALLEY NATL BK WAYNE CD
WAYNE NJ ACT/365

FDIC INSD
CPN 4.600% DUE 03/11/27
DTD 03/11/24 FC 09/11/24
CUSIP 919853KW0
Acquired 03/05/24 L 0.36 250,000 100.00 250,000.00 101.1370 252,842.50 2,842.50 3,528.77 11,500 4.54

BRADESCO BANK CD
CORAL GABLES FL ACT/365

FDIC INSD
CPN 4.500% DUE 03/22/27
DTD 03/21/24 FC 09/21/24
CUSIP 10421AAT4
Acquired 03/05/24 L 0.36 250,000 100.00 250,000.00 101.0550 252,637.50 2,637.50 3,143.83 11,250 4.45

BNY MELLON NA CD
NEW YORK NY ACT/365

FDIC INSD
CPN 4.600% DUE 06/01/27
DTD 05/29/24 FC 11/29/24
CUSIP 05584CP59
Acquired 05/23/24 L 0.36 250,000 100.00 250,000.00 101.3290 253,322.50 3,322.50 94.52 11,500 4.53

EAGLEMARK SVGS BK CD
CARSON CTY NV ACT/365

FDIC INSD
CPN 4.700% DUE 07/02/27
DTD 07/03/24 FC 01/03/25
CUSIP 27004PFE8
Acquired 06/26/24 L 0.36 250,000 100.00 250,000.00 101.4980 253,745.00 3,745.00 5,858.90 11,750 4.63

CELTIC BANK CD
SALT LAKE CTY UT ACT/365

FDIC INSD
CPN 2.000% DUE 12/27/27
DTD 12/27/19 FC 01/27/20
CUSIP 15118RTH0
Acquired 12/09/19 L 0.34 250,000 100.00 250,000.00 96.7370 241,842.50 -8,157.50 68.50 5,000 2.06 072 ANCA ANC9
14

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CITY OF MALIBU

RUTH QUINTO
DECEMBER 1, 2025 - DECEMBER 31, 2025
ACCOUNT NUMBER:

Fixed Income Securities
Certificates of Deposit continued

ESTIMATED
% OF ADJ PRICE/ ADJ COST/ CURRENT CURRENT UNREALIZED ACCRUED ANNUAL ANNUAL DESCRIPTION ACCOUNT QUANTITY ORIG PRICE ORIG COST PRICE MARKET VALUE GAIN/LOSS INTEREST INCOME YIELD (%)

AMERANT BANK NA CD
CORAL GABLES FL ACT/365

FDIC INSD
CPN 4.050% DUE 03/28/28
DTD 03/28/25 FC 09/28/25
CUSIP 02357QCL9
Acquired 03/18/25 S 0.36 250,000 100.00 250,000.00 100.6890 251,722.50 1,722.50 2,635.27 10,125 4.02

UNIVEST BANK & TR CO CD
SOUDERTON PA ACT/365

FDIC INSD
CPN 4.300% DUE 02/28/29
DTD 02/28/25 FC 03/28/25
CUSIP 91527PCP0
Acquired 02/20/25 S 0.36 250,000 100.00 250,000.00 101.5100 253,775.00 3,775.00 117.81 10,750 4.23

BEAL BANK USA CD
LAS VEGAS NV ACT/365

FDIC INSD
CPN 4.700% DUE 05/30/29
DTD 06/05/24 FC 12/05/24
CUSIP 07371DR66
Acquired 05/23/24 L 0.36 250,000 100.00 250,000.00 102.8500 257,125.00 7,125.00 1,834.93 11,750 4.56

BEAL BANK - PLANO TX CD
PLANO TX ACT/365

FDIC INSD
CPN 4.700% DUE 05/30/29
DTD 06/05/24 FC 12/05/24
CUSIP 07371BVU2
Acquired 05/23/24 L 0.36 250,000 100.00 250,000.00 102.8500 257,125.00 7,125.00 1,834.93 11,750 4.56

MORGAN STANLEY PVT BK CD
PURCHASE NY ACT/365

FDIC INSD
CPN 4.650% DUE 05/30/29
DTD 05/30/24 FC 11/30/24
CUSIP 61768E4J9
Acquired 05/23/24 L 0.36 250,000 100.00 250,000.00 102.6810 256,702.50 6,702.50 1,019.18 11,625 4.52 072 ANCA ANC9
15

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CITY OF MALIBU

RUTH QUINTO
DECEMBER 1, 2025 - DECEMBER 31, 2025
ACCOUNT NUMBER:

Fixed Income Securities
Certificates of Deposit continued

ESTIMATED
% OF ADJ PRICE/ ADJ COST/ CURRENT CURRENT UNREALIZED ACCRUED ANNUAL ANNUAL DESCRIPTION ACCOUNT QUANTITY ORIG PRICE ORIG COST PRICE MARKET VALUE GAIN/LOSS INTEREST INCOME YIELD (%)

TOYOTA FINL SGS BK CD
HENDERSON NV ACT/365

FDIC INSD
CPN 4.500% DUE 06/28/29
DTD 06/28/24 FC 12/28/24
CUSIP 89235MPR6
Acquired 06/26/24 L 0.36 250,000 100.00 250,000.00 102.2310 255,577.50 5,577.50 123.29 11,250 4.40

MORGAN STANLEY BK NA CD
SALT LAKE CTY UT ACT/365

FDIC INSD
CPN 4.250% DUE 02/26/30
DTD 02/26/25 FC 08/26/25
CUSIP 61690DS33
Acquired 02/20/25 S 0.36 250,000 100.00 250,000.00 101.5180 253,795.00 3,795.00 3,726.03 10,625 4.18 Total Certificates of Deposit 7.70 5,400,000 $5,400,000.00 $5,433,604.30 $33,604.30 $50,482.33 $214,525 3.95 Total Fixed Income Securities 98.97 $68,279,015.6 $69,842,546.98$1,563,531.29 $455,734.07 $1,658,153 2.37 9 $67,822,783.1
6 ^ Denotes Certificate of Deposit with a maturity date in the next 60 days. Please contact us for further investment opportunities or any assistance. 072 ANCA ANC9
16

Page 14 of 21 ends

CITY OF MALIBU

RUTH QUINTO
DECEMBER 1, 2025 - DECEMBER 31, 2025
ACCOUNT NUMBER:

Mutual Funds
If a portion of your fund position was converted, the 'Client Investment' value may include reinvestments from previously held positions.

Open End Mutual Funds
Open End Mutual Fund shares are priced at net asset value. Estimated Annual Income and Yield refer to Dividends and Interest Income only, and typically do not reflect Total return.

Although retail and government money market funds seek to preserve a net asset value (NAV) of $1.00 per share, in a negative interest rate environment, the fund's net asset value (NAV) may float to the nearest 1/100th of a cent (i.e., $0.9999). When the NAV is floating, the value of your investment will fluctuate and lose value.

ESTIMATED
% OF ADJ PRICE/ ADJ COST/ CURRENT CURRENT UNREALIZED ANNUAL ANNUAL DESCRIPTION ACCOUNT QUANTITY ORIG PRICE ORIG COST PRICE MARKET VALUE GAIN/LOSS INCOME YIELD (%)

FIDELITY FUNDS

FIDELITY TREASURY ONLY

PORT INSTL CLASS SHS
FRSXX
On Reinvestment
Acquired 11/10/25 S nc 107,866.50000 1.00 107,866.50 107,866.50 0.00 Acquired 12/15/25 S nc 572,762.40000 1.00 572,762.40 572,762.40 0.00 Reinvestments S nc 216.41000 1.00 216.41 216.41 0.00
Total 0.96 680,845.31000 $1.00 $680,845.31 1.0000 $680,845.31 $0.00 $26,008 3.82 Client Investment (Excluding Reinvestments) $680,628.90 Gain/Loss on Client Investment (Including Reinvestments) $216.41 Total Open End Mutual Funds 0.96 $680,845.31 $680,845.31 $0.00 $26,008 3.82 Total Mutual Funds 0.96 $680,845.31 $680,845.31 $0.00 $26,008 3.82 nc Cost information for this tax lot is not covered by IRS reporting requirements. Unless indicated, cost for all other lots will be reported to the IRS.

Activity detail
Income and distributions

DATE ACCOUNT TYPE TRANSACTION QUANTITY DESCRIPTION PRICE AMOUNT 12/01 Cash DIVIDEND FIDELITY FUNDS 216.41

FIDELITY TREASURY ONLY

PORT INSTL CLASS SHS
112825 107,866.50000
AS OF 11/28/25
072 ANCA ANC9
17

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CITY OF MALIBU

RUTH QUINTO
DECEMBER 1, 2025 - DECEMBER 31, 2025
ACCOUNT NUMBER:

Activity detail continued
Income and distributions

DATE ACCOUNT TYPE TRANSACTION QUANTITY DESCRIPTION PRICE AMOUNT 12/01 Cash INTEREST BNY MELLON NA CD 5,797.26
NEW YORK NY ACT/365

FDIC INSD
CPN 4.600% DUE 06/01/27
DTD 05/29/24 FC 11/29/24
120125 250,000
CUSIP 05584CP59
12/01 Cash INTEREST US TREASURY 29,465.63
NOTES
CPN 2.625% DUE 05/31/27
DTD 05/31/22 FC 11/30/22
113025 2,245,000
AS OF 11/30/25
CUSIP 91282CET4
12/02 Cash INTEREST STATE BANK OF INDIA CD 6,204.45
NEW YORK NY ACT/365

FDIC INSD
CPN 4.950% DUE 12/02/25
DTD 12/02/22 FC 06/02/23
120225 250,000
CUSIP 856285V81
12/05 Cash INTEREST BEAL BANK USA CD 5,891.10
LAS VEGAS NV ACT/365

FDIC INSD
CPN 4.700% DUE 05/30/29
DTD 06/05/24 FC 12/05/24
120525 250,000
CUSIP 07371DR66
12/05 Cash INTEREST BEAL BANK - PLANO TX CD 5,891.10
PLANO TX ACT/365

FDIC INSD
CPN 4.700% DUE 05/30/29
DTD 06/05/24 FC 12/05/24
120525 250,000
CUSIP 07371BVU2
072 ANCA ANC9
18

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CITY OF MALIBU

RUTH QUINTO
DECEMBER 1, 2025 - DECEMBER 31, 2025
ACCOUNT NUMBER:

Activity detail continued
Income and distributions

DATE ACCOUNT TYPE TRANSACTION QUANTITY DESCRIPTION PRICE AMOUNT 12/08 Cash INTEREST UBS BANK USA CD 236.30
SALT LAKE CTY UT ACT/365

FDIC INSD
CPN 1.150% DUE 12/08/26
DTD 12/08/21 FC 01/08/22
120825 250,000
CUSIP 90348JX96
12/15 Cash INTEREST SALLIE MAE BANK/SALT CD 6,018.84
SALT LAKE CTY UT ACT/365

FDIC INSD
CPN 4.750% DUE 12/15/25
DTD 12/13/23 FC 06/13/24
121525 250,000
CUSIP 795451DG5
12/16 Cash DIVIDEND ALLSPRING 390.84

GOVERNMENT MONEY MARKET

SWEEP CLASS
12/18 Cash INTEREST COMENITY BANK CD 328.77
WILMINGTON DE ACT/365

JUMBO CD FDIC INSURED
CPN 2.000% DUE 03/18/26
DTD 03/18/22 FC 04/18/22
121825 200,000
CUSIP 99000QQW7
12/29 Cash INTEREST CELTIC BANK CD 410.96
SALT LAKE CTY UT ACT/365

FDIC INSD
CPN 2.000% DUE 12/27/27
DTD 12/27/19 FC 01/27/20
122725 250,000
AS OF 12/27/25
CUSIP 15118RTH0
12/29 Cash INTEREST TEXAS EXCHANGE BK SSB CD 226.03
CROWLEY TX ACT/365

CALLABLE FDIC INSD
CPN 1.100% DUE 10/29/26
DTD 10/29/21 FC 11/29/21
122925 250,000
CUSIP 88241TMC1
072 ANCA ANC9
19

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CITY OF MALIBU

RUTH QUINTO
DECEMBER 1, 2025 - DECEMBER 31, 2025
ACCOUNT NUMBER:

Activity detail continued
Income and distributions

DATE ACCOUNT TYPE TRANSACTION QUANTITY DESCRIPTION PRICE AMOUNT 12/29 Cash INTEREST TOYOTA FINL SGS BK CD 5,640.41
HENDERSON NV ACT/365

FDIC INSD
CPN 4.500% DUE 06/28/29
DTD 06/28/24 FC 12/28/24
122825 250,000
AS OF 12/28/25
CUSIP 89235MPR6
12/29 Cash INTEREST UNIVEST BANK & TR CO CD 883.56
SOUDERTON PA ACT/365

FDIC INSD
CPN 4.300% DUE 02/28/29
DTD 02/28/25 FC 03/28/25
122825 250,000
AS OF 12/28/25
CUSIP 91527PCP0
12/31 Cash INTEREST US TREASURY 34,890.63
NOTES
CPN 1.375% DUE 12/31/28
DTD 12/31/21 FC 06/30/22
123125 5,075,000
CUSIP 91282CDP3
12/31 Cash DIVIDEND ALLSPRING 6.17

GOVERNMENT MONEY MARKET

SWEEP CLASS
123125 42,771
Total Income and distributions: $102,498.46
Securities sold and redeemed

DATE ACCOUNT TYPE TRANSACTION QUANTITY DESCRIPTION PRICE AMOUNT 12/02 Cash REDEMPTION -250,000.00000 STATE BANK OF INDIA CD 250,000.00 NEW YORK NY ACT/365

FDIC INSD
CPN 4.950% DUE 12/02/25
DTD 12/02/22 FC 06/02/23
CUSIP 856285V81
072 ANCA ANC9
20

Page 18 of 21 ends

CITY OF MALIBU

RUTH QUINTO
DECEMBER 1, 2025 - DECEMBER 31, 2025
ACCOUNT NUMBER:

Activity detail continued
Securities sold and redeemed

DATE ACCOUNT TYPE TRANSACTION QUANTITY DESCRIPTION PRICE AMOUNT 12/15 Cash REDEMPTION -250,000.00000 SALLIE MAE BANK/SALT CD 250,000.00 SALT LAKE CTY UT ACT/365

FDIC INSD
CPN 4.750% DUE 12/15/25
DTD 12/13/23 FC 06/13/24
CUSIP 795451DG5
Total Securities sold and redeemed: $500,000.00
Securities purchased

DATE ACCOUNT TYPE TRANSACTION QUANTITY DESCRIPTION PRICE AMOUNT 12/01 Cash REINVEST DIV 216.41000 FIDELITY FUNDS -216.41

FIDELITY TREASURY ONLY

PORT INSTL CLASS SHS
REINVEST AT 1.000
12/16 Cash PURCHASE 572,762.40000 FIDELITY FUNDS 1.0000 -572,762.40

FIDELITY TREASURY ONLY

PORT INSTL CLASS SHS
AS OF 12/15/25
Total Securities purchased: -$572,978.81
Cash sweep activity
Our Cash Sweep program allows you to earn a return on the idle cash balances in your account by automatically investing such balances into one of our cash sweep options. These 'sweep transactions' may represent a net amount for the day and occur on settlement date. The following section displays transfers into and out of your sweep option. Transactions displayed here are Transfer To, Transfer From and Reinvested Dividends and Interest. These transaction amounts are not included in your cash flow summary.

DATE TRANSACTION DESCRIPTION AMOUNT DATE TRANSACTION DESCRIPTION AMOUNT 12/01 BEGINNING BALANCE 13,257.72 12/15 TRANSFER TO ALLSPRING 6,018.84

GOVERNMENT MONEY MARKET
12/01 TRANSFER TO ALLSPRING 29,465.63 12/16 TRANSFER FROM ALLSPRING -322,762.40

GOVERNMENT MONEY MARKET GOVERNMENT MONEY MARKET
12/02 TRANSFER TO ALLSPRING 12,001.71 12/17 TRANSFER TO ALLSPRING 390.84

GOVERNMENT MONEY MARKET GOVERNMENT MONEY MARKET
12/03 TRANSFER TO ALLSPRING 250,000.00 12/18 TRANSFER TO ALLSPRING 328.77

GOVERNMENT MONEY MARKET GOVERNMENT MONEY MARKET
12/08 TRANSFER TO ALLSPRING 12,018.50 12/29 TRANSFER TO ALLSPRING 7,160.96

GOVERNMENT MONEY MARKET GOVERNMENT MONEY MARKET
072 ANCA ANC9
21

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CITY OF MALIBU

RUTH QUINTO
DECEMBER 1, 2025 - DECEMBER 31, 2025
ACCOUNT NUMBER:

Cash sweep activity continued

DATE TRANSACTION DESCRIPTION AMOUNT DATE TRANSACTION DESCRIPTION AMOUNT 12/31 REINVEST DIV ALLSPRING 6.17 12/31 ENDING BALANCE 42,777.37

GOVERNMENT MONEY MARKET
12/31 TRANSFER TO ALLSPRING 34,890.63

GOVERNMENT MONEY MARKET
Bank Deposits Through Teller December 1 - December 31
Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. (Member FDIC) Account number 9091092513 Questions? Call us at 1-800-266-6263 Deposits made in a bank branch on the last business day of the month will typically appear on your next statement. Wells Fargo Clearing Services, LLC is not an FDIC-insured depository institution; FDIC deposit insurance only protects against the failure of an insured depository institution. Banking products and services provided by Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. Member FDIC.

DATE TRANSACTION DESCRIPTION AMOUNT BANK BALANCE
12/01 BEGINNING BALANCE $0.00
12/31 ENDING BALANCE $0.00
072 ANCA ANC9
22

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CITY OF MALIBU

RUTH QUINTO
DECEMBER 1, 2025 - DECEMBER 31, 2025
ACCOUNT NUMBER:

Realized gain/loss
Realized Gain/Loss Summary

THIS PERIOD THIS PERIOD THIS PERIOD THIS YEAR THIS YEAR THIS YEAR

GAIN LOSS NET GAIN LOSS NET
Short term 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Long term 0.00 0.00 0.00 2,325.29 0.00 2,325.29
Total Realized Gain/Loss $0.00 $0.00 $0.00 $2,325.29 $0.00 $2,325.29 Realized Gain/Loss Detail
Long term

ADJ PRICE/ DATE ADJ COST/

DESCRIPTION QUANTITY ORIG PRICE ACQUIRED CLOSE DATE PROCEEDS ORIG COST GAIN/LOSS STATE BANK OF INDIA CD 250,000.00000 100.0000 11/28/22 12/02/25 250,000.00 250,000.00 0.00 NEW YORK NY ACT/365

FDIC INSD
CPN 4.950% DUE 12/02/25
DTD 12/02/22 FC 06/02/23
CUSIP 856285V81
SALLIE MAE BANK/SALT CD 250,000.00000 100.0000 12/07/23 12/15/25 250,000.00 250,000.00 0.00 SALT LAKE CTY UT ACT/365

FDIC INSD
CPN 4.750% DUE 12/15/25
DTD 12/13/23 FC 06/13/24
CUSIP 795451DG5
Total Long term $500,000.00 $500,000.00 $0.00
Specific instructions and disclosures
Available funds
"Available for loan" reflects the approximate amount available as of the statement period ending date and should be reduced by any pending checks and Visa charges not yet cleared. This amount is the approximate amount available for withdrawal and loans. A margin loan is a variable rate loan secured by your account.

Income on non-reportable accounts
Your income summary is categorized into taxable and tax-exempt income based upon the securities that you hold. Please be aware that, since this is a 1099 non-reportable account, this income will NOT be reported to the IRS, but is being provided to you for informational purposes only.

Callable Securities
Securities that are subject to a partial call will be selected by an impartial lottery process in which the probability of your securities being selected for redemption is proportional to the holdings of all shareholders of such securities held in street name. If a security is called prior to maturity it may affect the yield you receive. Additional information is available at www.wellsfargoadvisors.com under Legal Disclosures or the written procedures are available upon request. 072 ANCA ANC9
23

Page 21 of 21 ends

CITY OF MALIBU

RUTH QUINTO
DECEMBER 1, 2025 - DECEMBER 31, 2025
ACCOUNT NUMBER:

Cost basis - To add or update information or modify your reporting options, please contact Your Financial Advisor.

This statement presents estimated unrealized or realized gains or losses for your information only. If acquisition or other information is not available, the gain/loss information may not be displayed and section and summary totals may not reflect your complete portfolio. Cost basis information is not verified by WFCS or Wells Fargo Advisors Financial Network and should not be relied upon for legal or tax purposes. Revisions to this information (due to corporate mergers, tenders and other reorganizations) may be required from time to time.

Cost basis for factored bonds (GNMA, CMO, etc.) will be adjusted for paydown of principal. Systematic investments in mutual funds and reinvested dividends for mutual funds and stocks have been consolidated for each position. Unit cost data for systematic investments and dividend reinvestment securities is provided for informational purposes only and is a non-weighted average.

Your account statement should not be used for tax preparation without assistance from your tax consultant. We do not report capital gains or losses for non-covered securities to the IRS.

Cost basis options
Unless specific tax lots are selected at trade time, sales of tax lots will occur using the cost basis election reflected in the Account profile section.

Estimated accrued interest on Fixed Income securities
Estimated accrued interest is included in the Portfolio summary as a convenience to you and represents the estimated portion of the interest that would be received upon the sale of the Fixed Income positions in your account, calculated from the date of the last coupon (or dated date) through the date of the account statement, based upon information provided by the issuer. This is not a guarantee that this amount will be realized in your account. Actual income will be based upon the payout schedule of the securities held in your account. If you own a Foreign Fixed Income security, and it is denominated in a foreign currency, the Estimated accrued interest will not be accurate. 072 ANCA ANC9
24 *** THIS PAGE IS INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK ***
25 Portfolio Analysis
Prepared for CITY OF MALIBU
January 02, 2026
Prepared by:

WILLIAM GOMBERG
This report is not complete without all sections noted in the Table of Contents. Please read each section carefully.

Investment products and services are offered through Wells Fargo Advisors Financial Network, LLC (WFAFN), a registered broker-dealer and non-bank affiliate of Wells Fargo & Company. WFAFN uses the trade name Wells Fargo Advisors. Any other referenced entity is a separate entity from WFAFN.

A portion of the financial data used to generate this report may be provided to Wells Fargo Advisors by third-party vendors. While this third-party information is believed to be reliable, it has not been verified.
© 2025 Wells Fargo
PM-05122027-8596330.1.1
26 Table of Contents
Fixed Income Summary 3
Fixed Income Statistics 6
Redemption Distribution Rolling 12 Months 12
Fixed Income Redemption Distribution 14
Estimated Income Summary 17
Important Information 19
CITY OF MALIBU | January 02, 2026
27 Fixed Income Summary
As of 12/31/2025 for XXXX7847 - CITY OF MALIBU
Security Sub Type
Security sub type Market value % Fxd income
Government Bond 64,408,943 92.20%
Corporate Bond 5,433,604 7.80%
Total $69,842,547 100%
Credit Quality Ratings
Credit quality ratings % Fxd income
Treasury 92.20%
CDs 7.80%
Agency -
AAA -
AA -
A -
BBB -
Below inv grade -
Not rated -
N/A -
Total 100%
Bond Statistics
Statistic Taxable Tax exempt
Weighted avg coupon 2.35% -
Yield at purchase 3.88% -
Yield to maturity 3.63% -
Yield to worst 3.63% -
Weighted avg maturity: 1.89 yrs
Total duration: 2.26 yrs
Estimated Income Annualized
Month Estimated income annualized
01/2026 167,158
02/2026 208,111
03/2026 205,381
04/2026 140,469
05/2026 47,632
06/2026 54,034
07/2026 160,424
08/2026 197,144
09/2026 154,313
10/2026 102,910
11/2026 47,664
12/2026 53,844
Total $1,539,083
Taxable $1,539,083
Tax exempt -
Tax exempt Subject to AMT -
The asset classification of Corporate Bonds includes holdings of Certificates of Deposit. Funds include open end mutual funds, exchange-traded funds, closed end funds. Estimated Income Annualized (EIA) takes your current income, based on the current dividends or interest paid by your securities and multiplies it to create an annualized hypothetical figure. It does not reflect actual or future CITY OF MALIBU | January 02, 2026 Page 3 of 21
28 performance and should not be relied upon when making financial decisions. All annualizations are based upon current positions using a simple mathematical calculation and assumes all figures remain constant for a year; any subsequent position changes will affect these calculations. Calculations for certain types of securities could include a return of principal or capital gain, in which case the figures would be overstated. Past performance is not a guarantee of future results. Dividend payments are made solely at the discretion of the issuer and are subject to be changed or eliminated at any time.

Estimated Income is an estimate and the actual income might be lower or higher than the estimated amount. Estimated income reflects only the income generated by an investment. It does not reflect changes in price, which may fluctuate. The Credit Quality Rating shown takes the lower of the two credit agency ratings between Moody's and Standard & Poor's and converts it to the equivalent S&P major rating category. Credit Quality Ratings and Bond Statistics sections do not include bond funds. Bond Statistics are weighted averages based on market value of bonds in the portfolio. Yield calculations are based on yield prices that may change monthly. Fixed income holdings, where the information is not available, are excluded from the Yield at Purchase, Yield to worst, Yield to maturity, Total duration, Weighted average coupon and Weighted average maturity calculations. For more information, including fixed income descriptions, please see the Important Information section at the end of this report.

Bond Term vs. Duration
Bond: 101% of bonds with short bond terms (0 to <5 yrs), 0% of bonds with intermediate bond terms (5 to <10 yrs), 0% of bonds with long bond terms (10+ yrs), 0% of bonds with a N/A bond terms.

Duration: 101% of bonds with short bond terms (0 to <5 yrs), 0% of bonds with intermediate bond terms (5 to <10 yrs), 0% of bonds with long bond terms (10+ yrs), 0% of bonds with a N/A bond terms.

CITY OF MALIBU | January 02, 2026 Page 4 of 21
29 Total portfolio value: $70,566,170
Bond term indicates years to redemption date as defined in the Important Information section.

Mortgage-backed securities (MBSs) include asset-backed securities (ABSs), pass-throughs and collateralized mortgage obligations (CMOs). For MBSs, the full market value is displayed at the average life of each security, when available. Duration indicates calculated option adjusted duration. 'Bonds' include preferred stocks.

In the Callable Analysis chart, MBS includes all prepaying securities. Callable value applies next call price and date to the remaining principal. Call premiums may decline subsequent to the initial call date. Extraordinary call features may exist that are not represented in this report. Bond Term vs.

Duration and Callable Analysis sections do not include bond funds. For more information, including fixed income descriptions, please see the Important Information section at the end of this report.

Callable Analysis
Term Callable value Market value

MBS - -
0 to <1 yrs 250,000 244,938
1 to <2 yrs - -
2 to <3 yrs - -
3 to <4 yrs - -
4 to <5 yrs - -
5 to <7 yrs - -
7+ yrs - -
Not Available - -
Non-Callable - 69,597,609
Total $250,000 $69,842,547
CITY OF MALIBU | January 02, 2026 Page 5 of 21
30 Fixed Income Statistics
As of 12/31/2025 for XXXX7847 - CITY OF MALIBU
Subtotals and totals are weighted averages based on market value These references may display in the following data table within the column, Description:**Indicates that this holding is insured by a credit agency but the specific insurer is unknown. Redemption Types: M - maturity, R - refunded, T - mandatory tender/put, P - perpetual (displays date of report plus sixty years), D - Dutch auction or optional tender, A - estimated average life of prepaying securities. Call Types: C - Optional Premium Call, P - Optional Par Call. YTW Codes: C = next call, P = par call, W = middle call, R = pre-refunding, M = maturity of issue, A = estimated average life on principal paydown securities, T = next mandatory put/tender, F = called in full.

Description
Qty/Face
and
Rem Prin
and
Factor
Moody's
and
S&P
and
Enhance
Coupon
and
Cpn Type
Redemption
and
Next Call
and
Call Price
Mkt Price
and
Adj Price
and
Orig Price
Mkt Value($)
and Gain Loss ($)
and
Purch Yld
Yld Price
and
YTWand
YTM
Duration
and
Convexity
Dur Cont
and
% Fxd Inc
and
% Port
U.S. Taxable Investment
Grade Fixed Income
asset class total (category applies to all security types below) N/A
and
N/A
and
N/A
N/A
and
N/A
and
N/A

2.352%
and
N/A
N/A
and
N/A
and
N/A
N/A
and
N/A
and
N/A
69,842,547
and
1,563,531
and

3.88%
N/A
and

3.63%
and

3.63%

2.3 and

0.1 2.3
and
100.0%
and

99.0%
Treasury Note
security type total (category applies to all holdings below) N/A
and
N/A
and
N/A
N/A
and
N/A
and
N/A

2.607%
and
N/A
N/A
and
N/A
and
N/A
N/A
and
N/A
and
N/A
54,683,128
and
1,520,386
and

3.85%
N/A
and

3.59%
and

3.59%

2.7 and

0.1 2.1
and

78.3%
and

77.5%

US TREASURY/ NOTES/
9128286L9
4,000,000
and
-
and
-
AA1
and
-
and
-

2.250%
and
Fixed
03/31/26 M
and
-
and
-

99.67 and

96.38 and

96.38 3,986,800
and
131,418
and

3.51%

99.49 and

3.79% M
and

3.79%

0.3 and

0.0 and

5.7%
and

5.6%

US TREASURY/ NOTES/
91282CGV7
2,000,000
and
-
and
-
AA1
and
-
and
-

3.750%
and
Fixed
04/15/26 M
and
-
and
-
100.05
and

98.54 and

98.54 2,000,940
and
30,167
and

4.51%

99.99 and

3.75% M
and

3.75%

0.4 and

0.0 and

2.9%
and

2.8%

US TREASURY/ NOTES/
91282CCW9
4,000,000
and
-
and
-
AA1
and
-
and
-

0.750%
and
Fixed
08/31/26 M
and
-
and
-

98.17 and

91.08 and

91.08 3,926,800
and
283,793
and

3.52%

97.84 and

3.71% M
and

3.71%

0.7 and

0.0 and

5.6%
and

5.6%

US TREASURY/ NOTES/
91282CEF4
4,000,000
and
-
and
-
AA1
and
-
and
-

2.500%
and
Fixed
03/31/27 M
and
-
and
-

98.76 and

96.45 and

96.45 3,950,440
and
92,308
and

3.45%

98.61 and

3.58% M
and

3.58%

1.3 and

0.0 and

0.1 and

5.7%
and

5.6%

US TREASURY/ NOTES/
91282CET4
2,245,000
and
-
and
-
AA1
and
-
and
-

2.625%
and
Fixed
05/31/27 M
and
-
and
-

98.80 and

95.32 and

95.32 2,218,150
and
78,172
and

4.21%

98.65 and

3.56% M
and

3.56%

1.5 and

0.0 and

3.2%
and

3.1%
1,894,000
and
-
and
AA1
and
-
and
08/31/27 M
and
-
and

99.42 and

98.60 and
1,883,110
and
15,648
and

99.32 and

3.53% M
and

0.0 and

2.7%
and

US TREASURY/ NOTES/
91282CFH9

3.125%
and
Fixed

1.7 and

0.0 and
CITY OF MALIBU | January 02, 2026 Page 6 of 21
31 Description
Qty/Face
and
Rem Prin
and
Factor
Moody's
and
S&P
and
Enhance
Coupon
and
Cpn Type
Redemption
and
Next Call
and
Call Price
Mkt Price
and
Adj Price
and
Orig Price
Mkt Value($)
and Gain Loss ($)
and
Purch Yld
Yld Price
and
YTWand
YTM
Duration
and
Convexity
Dur Cont
and
% Fxd Inc
and
% Port
- - - 98.60 3.47% 3.53% 2.7%

US TREASURY/ NOTES/
91282CBZ3
2,985,000
and
-
and
-
AA1
and
-
and
-

1.250%
and
Fixed
04/30/28 M
and
-
and
-

95.00 and

88.92 and

88.92 2,835,750
and
181,622
and

4.24%

94.85 and

3.49% M
and

3.49%

2.3 and

0.1 and

4.1%
and

4.0%

US TREASURY/ NOTES/
91282CDP3
5,075,000
and
-
and
-
AA1
and
-
and
-

1.375%
and
Fixed
12/31/28 M
and
-
and
-

93.89 and

88.22 and

88.22 4,764,715
and
287,351
and

4.06%

93.85 and

3.50% M
and

3.50%

3.0 and

0.1 and

0.2 and

6.8%
and

6.8%

US TREASURY/ NOTES/
91282CEM9
1,565,000
and
-
and
-
AA1
and
-
and
-

2.875%
and
Fixed
04/30/29 M
and
-
and
-

97.79 and

92.51 and

92.51 1,530,398
and
82,635
and

4.57%

97.91 and

3.53% M
and

3.53%

3.2 and

0.1 and

2.2%
and

2.2%

US TREASURY/ NOTES/
91282CFC0
5,025,000
and
-
and
-
AA1
and
-
and
-

2.625%
and
Fixed
07/31/29 M
and
-
and
-

96.71 and

94.86 and

94.86 4,859,678
and
93,183
and

3.92%

96.87 and

3.54% M
and

3.54%

3.4 and

0.1 and

0.2 and

7.0%
and

6.9%

US TREASURY/ NOTES/
91282CLN9
4,910,000
and
-
and
-
AA1
and
-
and
-

3.500%
and
Fixed
09/30/29 M
and
-
and
-

99.54 and
100.28
and
100.30
4,887,169
and
-36,771
and

3.42%

99.82 and

3.55% M
and

3.55%

3.5 and

0.1 and

0.2 and

7.0%
and

6.9%

US TREASURY/ NOTES/
91282CFT3
3,000,000
and
-
and
-
AA1
and
-
and
-

4.000%
and
Fixed
10/31/29 M
and
-
and
-
101.31
and

99.61 and

99.61 3,039,240
and
50,835
and

4.09%
101.60
and

3.56% M
and

3.56%

3.6 and

0.2 and

4.4%
and

4.3%

US TREASURY/ NOTES/
91282CGJ4
4,965,000
and
-
and
-
AA1
and
-
and
-

3.500%
and
Fixed
01/31/30 M
and
-
and
-

99.42 and

96.82 and

96.82 4,936,451
and
129,316
and

4.22%

99.74 and

3.57% M
and

3.57%

3.8 and

0.2 and

0.3 and

7.1%
and

7.0%

US TREASURY/ NOTES/
912828Z94
5,350,000
and
-
and
-
AA1
and
-
and
-

1.500%
and
Fixed
02/15/30 M
and
-
and
-

91.85 and

89.17 and

89.17 4,914,029
and
143,259
and

3.95%

92.01 and

3.56% M
and

3.56%

4.0 and

0.2 and

0.3 and

7.0%
and

7.0%

US TREASURY/ NOTES/
91282CHW4
4,864,000
and
-
and
-
AA1
and
-
and
-

4.125%
and
Fixed
08/31/30 M
and
-
and
-
101.76
and
102.63
and
102.78
4,949,460
and
-42,548
and

3.51%
102.26
and

3.60% M
and

3.60%

4.2 and

0.2 and

0.3 and

7.1%
and

7.0%
N/A
and
N/A
and
N/A
and
N/A
and
N/A
and
N/A
and
N/A
and
N/A
and
9,725,815
and
9,541
and
N/A
and

3.75%
and

0.0 and

13.9%
and
Treasury Strip
security type total (category applies to all holdings below) -
and
N/A

0.3 and
-
CITY OF MALIBU | January 02, 2026 Page 7 of 21
32 Description
Qty/Face
and
Rem Prin
and
Factor
Moody's
and
S&P
and
Enhance
Coupon
and
Cpn Type
Redemption
and
Next Call
and
Call Price
Mkt Price
and
Adj Price
and
Orig Price
Mkt Value($)
and Gain Loss ($)
and
Purch Yld
Yld Price
and
YTWand
YTM
Duration
and
Convexity
Dur Cont
and
% Fxd Inc
and
% Port
N/A N/A N/A N/A 4.02% 3.75% 13.8%

US TREAS STRIPS
02/26/ INTEREST PMT/
912833LY4
5,275,000
and
-
and
-
NR
and
NR
and
-

0.000%
and
-
02/15/26 M
and
-
and
-

99.56 and

99.51 and

94.78 5,252,054
and
2,992
and

4.01%

99.23 and

3.76% M
and

3.76%

0.2 and

0.0 and

7.5%
and

7.4%

US TREAS STRIPS
02/26/ INTEREST PMT/
912833LY4
276,000
and
-
and
-
NR
and
NR
and
-

0.000%
and
-
02/15/26 M
and
-
and
-

99.56 and

99.48 and

91.79 274,799
and
220
and

4.21%

99.23 and

3.76% M
and

3.76%

0.2 and

0.0 and

0.4%
and

0.4%

UNITED STATES TREAS

SEC/ INT PMT BD/
912833LZ1
4,255,000
and
-
and
-
NR
and
NR
and
-

0.000%
and
-
05/15/26 M
and
-
and
-

98.68 and

98.53 and

93.99 4,198,962
and
6,329
and

4.01%

98.32 and

3.74% M
and

3.74%

0.4 and

0.0 and

6.0%
and

6.0%
Certificates of Deposit
security type total (category applies to all holdings below) N/A
and
N/A
and
N/A
N/A
and
N/A
and
N/A

3.987%
and
N/A
N/A
and
N/A
and
N/A
N/A
and
N/A
and
N/A
5,433,604
and
33,604
and

3.99%
N/A
and

3.80%
and

3.80%

1.6 and
-

0.1 and

7.8%
and

7.7%

BANK OF AMERICA NA

CD/ CHARLOTTE NC
ACT/365/ 06051XFE7
250,000
and
-
and
-
-
and
-
and
FDIC

4.950%
and
Fixed
01/05/26 M
and
-
and
-
100.02
and
100.00
and
100.00
250,038
and
38 and

4.95%
100.11
and

3.74% M
and

3.74%

0.1 and

0.0 and

0.4%
and

0.4%

ISRAEL DISCOUNT BK

OF CD/ NEW YORK NY
ACT/365/ 465076UQ8
250,000
and
-
and
-
-
and
-
and
FDIC

4.450%
and
Fixed
02/09/26 M
and
-
and
-
100.07
and
100.00
and
100.00
250,168
and
168
and

4.45%
100.11
and

3.83% M
and

3.83%

0.2 and

0.0 and

0.4%
and

0.4%

DOLLAR BANK FSB PA

CD/ PITTSBURGH PA
ACT/365/ 25665QDE2
250,000
and
-
and
-
-
and
-
and
FDIC

4.000%
and
Fixed
02/27/26 M
and
-
and
-
100.03
and
100.00
and
100.00
250,068
and
68 and

4.00%
100.02
and

3.86% M
and

3.86%

0.2 and

0.0 and

0.4%
and

0.4%

COMENITY BANK CD/

WILMINGTON DE
ACT/365/ 99000QQW7
200,000
and
-
and
-
-
and
-
and
FDIC

2.000%
and
N/A
03/18/26 M
and
-
and
-

99.48 and
100.00
and
100.00
198,951
and
-1,049
and

2.00%

99.13 and

4.33% M
and

4.33%

0.4 and

0.0 and

0.3%
and

0.3%

SYNCHRONY BANK

CD/ DRAPER UT
ACT/365/ 87165HX21
250,000
and
-
and
-
-
and
-
and
FDIC

5.000%
and
Fixed
03/24/26 M
and
-
and
-
100.25
and
100.00
and
100.00
250,633
and
633
and

5.00%
100.34
and

3.84% M
and

3.84%

0.3 and

0.0 and

0.4%
and

0.4%

BARCLAYS

BANK/DELAWAR CD/
250,000
and
-
and
-
and
-
and
08/28/26 M
and
-
and
100.22
and
100.00
and
250,545
and
545
and
100.10
and

3.85% M
and

0.0 and

0.4%
and

4.000%
and
Fixed

0.7 and

0.0 and
CITY OF MALIBU | January 02, 2026 Page 8 of 21
33 Description
Qty/Face
and
Rem Prin
and
Factor
Moody's
and
S&P
and
Enhance
Coupon
and
Cpn Type
Redemption
and
Next Call
and
Call Price
Mkt Price
and
Adj Price
and
Orig Price
Mkt Value($)
and Gain Loss ($)
and
Purch Yld
Yld Price
and
YTWand
YTM
Duration
and
Convexity
Dur Cont
and
% Fxd Inc
and
% Port

WILMINGTON DE
ACT/365/ 06740KSW8
- FDIC - 100.00 4.00% 3.85% 0.4%

TEXAS EXCHANGE BK

SSB CD/ CROWLEY TX
ACT/365/ 88241TMC1
250,000
and
-
and
-
-
and
-
and
FDIC

1.100%
and
Fixed
10/29/26 M
and
01/29/26 P
and
100.00

97.98 and
100.00
and
100.00
244,938
and
-5,063
and

1.10%

97.59 and

3.80% M
and

3.80%

0.9 and

0.0 and

0.4%
and

0.3%

DISCOVER BANK CD/

GREENWOOD DE
ACT/365/ 254673Z66
200,000
and
-
and
-
-
and
-
and
FDIC

4.950%
and
Fixed
11/16/26 M
and
-
and
-
101.21
and
100.00
and
100.00
202,426
and
2,426
and

4.95%
101.16
and

3.70% M
and

3.70%

0.9 and

0.0 and

0.3%
and

0.3%

UBS BANK USA CD/

SALT LAKE CTY UT
ACT/365/ 90348JX96
250,000
and
-
and
-
-
and
-
and
FDIC

1.150%
and
Fixed
12/08/26 M
and
-
and
-

97.76 and
100.00
and
100.00
244,395
and
-5,605
and

1.15%

97.38 and

3.77% M
and

3.77%

1.0 and

0.0 and

0.3%
and

0.3%

CALPRIVATE BANK CD/
LA JOLLA CA ACT/365/
13135NCY4
250,000
and
-
and
-
-
and
-
and
FDIC

4.050%
and
Fixed
02/16/27 M
and
-
and
-
100.49
and
100.00
and
100.00
251,233
and
1,233
and

4.05%
100.36
and

3.74% M
and

3.74%

1.2 and

0.0 and

0.4%
and

0.4%

VALLEY NATL BK

WAYNE CD/ WAYNE NJ
ACT/365/ 919853KW0
250,000
and
-
and
-
-
and
-
and
FDIC

4.600%
and
Fixed
03/11/27 M
and
-
and
-
101.14
and
100.00
and
100.00
252,843
and
2,843
and

4.60%
101.05
and

3.74% M
and

3.74%

1.2 and

0.0 and

0.4%
and

0.4%

BRADESCO BANK CD/

CORAL GABLES FL
ACT/365/ 10421AAT4
250,000
and
-
and
-
-
and
-
and
FDIC

4.500%
and
Fixed
03/22/27 M
and
-
and
-
101.06
and
100.00
and
100.00
252,638
and
2,638
and

4.50%
100.96
and

3.73% M
and

3.73%

1.2 and

0.0 and

0.4%
and

0.4%

BNY MELLON NA CD/

NEW YORK NY
ACT/365/ 05584CP59
250,000
and
-
and
-
-
and
-
and
FDIC

4.600%
and
Fixed
06/01/27 M
and
-
and
-
101.33
and
100.00
and
100.00
253,323
and
3,323
and

4.60%
101.22
and

3.76% M
and

3.76%

1.4 and

0.0 and

0.4%
and

0.4%

EAGLEMARK SVGS BK

CD/ CARSON CTY NV
ACT/365/ 27004PFE8
250,000
and
-
and
-
-
and
-
and
FDIC

4.700%
and
Fixed
07/02/27 M
and
-
and
-
101.50
and
100.00
and
100.00
253,745
and
3,745
and

4.70%
101.44
and

3.75% M
and

3.75%

1.5 and

0.0 and

0.4%
and

0.4%

CELTIC BANK CD/ SALT
LAKE CTY UT ACT/365/
15118RTH0
250,000
and
-
and
-
-
and
-
and
FDIC

2.000%
and
Fixed
12/27/27 M
and
-
and
-

96.74 and
100.00
and
100.00
241,843
and
-8,158
and

2.00%

96.56 and

3.73% M
and

3.73%

2.0 and

0.0 and

0.3%
and

0.3%
AMERANT BANK NA 250,000
and
-
and

4.050%
and
03/28/28 M
and
100.69
and
251,723
and
100.71
and

2.2 and

0.0 and
CITY OF MALIBU | January 02, 2026 Page 9 of 21
34 Description
Qty/Face
and
Rem Prin
and
Factor
Moody's
and
S&P
and
Enhance
Coupon
and
Cpn Type
Redemption
and
Next Call
and
Call Price
Mkt Price
and
Adj Price
and
Orig Price
Mkt Value($)
and Gain Loss ($)
and
Purch Yld
Yld Price
and
YTWand
YTM
Duration
and
Convexity
Dur Cont
and
% Fxd Inc
and
% Port

CD/ CORAL GABLES FL
ACT/365/ 02357QCL9
-
and
-
-
and
FDIC
Fixed -
and
-
100.00
and
100.00
1,723
and

4.05%

3.72% M
and

3.72%

0.1 and

0.4%
and

0.4%

UNIVEST BANK & TR

CO CD/ SOUDERTON
PA ACT/365/
91527PCP0
250,000
and
-
and
-
-
and
-
and
FDIC

4.300%
and
Fixed
02/28/29 M
and
-
and
-
101.51
and
100.00
and
100.00
253,775
and
3,775
and

4.30%
101.67
and

3.75% M
and

3.75%

3.0 and

0.1 and

0.0 and

0.4%
and

0.4%

BEAL BANK - PLANO

TX CD/ PLANO TX
ACT/365/ 07371BVU2
250,000
and
-
and
-
-
and
-
and
FDIC

4.700%
and
Fixed
05/30/29 M
and
-
and
-
102.85
and
100.00
and
100.00
257,125
and
7,125
and

4.70%
102.99
and

3.78% M
and

3.78%

3.1 and

0.1 and

0.0 and

0.4%
and

0.4%

BEAL BANK USA CD/

LAS VEGAS NV
ACT/365/ 07371DR66
250,000
and
-
and
-
-
and
-
and
FDIC

4.700%
and
Fixed
05/30/29 M
and
-
and
-
102.85
and
100.00
and
100.00
257,125
and
7,125
and

4.70%
102.99
and

3.78% M
and

3.78%

3.1 and

0.1 and

0.0 and

0.4%
and

0.4%

MORGAN STANLEY

PVT BK CD/ PURCHASE
NY ACT/365/
61768E4J9
250,000
and
-
and
-
-
and
-
and
FDIC

4.650%
and
Fixed
05/30/29 M
and
-
and
-
102.68
and
100.00
and
100.00
256,703
and
6,703
and

4.65%
102.79
and

3.79% M
and

3.79%

3.2 and

0.1 and

0.0 and

0.4%
and

0.4%

TOYOTA FINL SGS BK

CD/ HENDERSON NV
ACT/365/ 89235MPR6
250,000
and
-
and
-
-
and
-
and
FDIC

4.500%
and
Fixed
06/28/29 M
and
-
and
-
102.23
and
100.00
and
100.00
255,578
and
5,578
and

4.50%
102.34
and

3.79% M
and

3.79%

3.2 and

0.1 and

0.0 and

0.4%
and

0.4%

MORGAN STANLEY BK

NA CD/ SALT LAKE CTY
UT ACT/365/
61690DS33
250,000
and
-
and
-
-
and
-
and
FDIC

4.250%
and
Fixed
02/26/30 M
and
-
and
-
101.52
and
100.00
and
100.00
253,795
and
3,795
and

4.25%
101.59
and

3.84% M
and

3.84%

3.8 and

0.2 and

0.0 and

0.4%
and

0.4%
Fixed income statistics
total
N/A
and
N/A
and
N/A
N/A
and
N/A
and
N/A

2.352%
and
N/A
N/A
and
N/A
and
N/A
N/A
and
N/A
and
N/A
69,842,547
and
1,563,531
and

3.88%
N/A
and

3.63%
and

3.63%

2.3 and

0.1 2.3
and
100.0%
and

99.0%
Total portfolio value: $70,566,170
**Indicates that this holding is insured by a credit agency but the specific insurer is unknown.

Rem Prin - Remaining Principal is the amount of principal which, as of a given date, has not yet been paid on a fixed income security (original face value multiplied by the factor).

Factor represents the portion of principal remaining on a security subject to principal prepayments (such as a mortgage-backed security). A factor of .87654321 on an original face of $100,000 would indicate that $87,654.32 in principal remained.

CITY OF MALIBU | January 02, 2026 Page 10 of 21
35 Enhance - Indicates that there is a form of credit enhancement such as collateralization or bond insurance which may vary in credit quality. The ratings displayed are the higher of the credit rating of the bond insurer or of the underlying credit of the issuer. Acronyms indicate insurance or type of collateral. Please see the Important Information section at the end of this report.

CDs are subject to insurance limits through FDIC.

The coupon rate is the interest rate stated on a bond, note or other fixed income security, expressed as a percentage of the principal. Adjustable rate coupon securities will be shown at the current coupon rate if known; actual coupon rates may vary. There is no assurance that coupons will be paid. Past Performance is not a guarantee of future results. Range Notes will carry a coupon of 0%.

Coupon Types: Adj (Adjustable rate), Fixed (Fixed rate), Step (Step up or down), Struct (Structured Product Securities), Zero (Zero Coupon), PIK (Payment-in-kind) Redemption is the date the security is scheduled to be redeemed. Types: M - maturity, R - refunded, T - mandatory tender/put, P - perpetual (displays date of report plus sixty years), D - Dutch auction or optional tender, A - estimated average life of prepaying securities.

Next call is the next date, prior to maturity, on which a callable security may be redeemed by the issuer. Call Price is the price, specified at issuance, at which a bond or preferred stock can be redeemed.

Call Types: C - Optional Premium Call, P - Optional Par Call.

Adjusted Price is the original price adjusted for accretion for a discount and amortization for a premium.

Purchase Yield is the yield to worst based on original price and purchase date.

Yield Price is the most recent month-end market price which is used to calculate yields, duration, convexity, etc.

YTW - Yield to Worst indicates the lowest of yields to calls or the yield to maturity, calculated at yield price and not at current market price. The Yield Code next to YTW indicates the date/price to which the yield has been calculated. Codes: C = next call, P = par call, W = middle call, R = pre-refunding, M = maturity of issue, A = estimated average life on principal paydown securities, T = next mandatory put/tender, F = called in full.

YTM (Yield to Maturity) is calculated to the redemption date based on the yield price and not on current market price.

Duration - Duration, where available, is Modified Duration. It is used to provide a measurement of price volatility. For example, a duration of 4 means that a shift in prevailing rates 100 basis points (1%) in a 1 year period should shift the price in the opposite direction by 4%. Duration will not be calculated on Structured Products or other securities for which required data is not available. Modified Duration, unlike Effective Duration, assumes cash flows do not change and does not take into account embedded call options.

Convexity - Convexity measures the speed with which the duration will change with movements in interest rates. For example, on a bond with negative convexity, the duration will shorten with falling interest rates which will reduce the impact of duration of this security on the portfolio. Convexity is reflected at both the security level and at the subtotal level for fixed income classification calculated as a weighted average.

Duration Contribution - The duration contribution is the impact of this bond's duration on the fixed income portion of the portfolio. Example, if bond has a duration of 3 and its market value is 5% of the fixed income, the duration contribution will be 0.15 (3 x .05).

For more information including fixed income analysis details, please see the Important Information section at the end of this report.

CITY OF MALIBU | January 02, 2026 Page 11 of 21
36 Redemption Distribution Rolling 12 Months
As of 12/31/2025 for XXXX7847 - CITY OF MALIBU
Redemption values are stated in thousands ($)
Description
Jan
2026
Feb
2026
Mar
2026
Apr
2026
May
2026
Jun
2026
Jul
2026
Aug
2026
Sep
2026
Oct
2026
Nov
2026
Dec
2026
Total
Principal
Government bond - 5,551 4,000 2,000 4,255 - - 4,000 - - - - 19,806 Certificates of
deposit 250 500 450 - - - - 250 - 250 200 250 2,150
Redemption
distribution
rolling 12 months
total
250 6,051 4,450 2,000 4,255 - - 4,250 - 250 200 250 21,956 Current market value of securities with undefined redemption value: $0 CITY OF MALIBU | January 02, 2026 Page 12 of 21
37 Total portfolio value: $70,566,170
This report shows the schedule of principal payments of securities calculated as of the date of the report. Payments are not guaranteed. Unforeseen events could occur which could cause the estimated principal payments to differ from stated values. Bonds in default will not display a redemption value. The redemption value applies the redemption price to the remaining principal or the number of shares.

These schedules assume that bonds are not called. Call features may be exercised as stated elsewhere at any time. On Treasury Inflation Index securities (TIPs), we have applied the most recent Index Ratio to the redemption price. Actual redemption value will not be less than the face amount on TIPs if held to maturity. 100% Principal protected structured products (when held to maturity) will be displayed at their face amount as the redemption value.

The asset classification of Corporate Bonds includes holdings of Certificates of Deposit.

Mortgage Backed Securities display the total remaining principal on pass-through securities and collateralized mortgage obligations (CMOs), which are not represented in the table due to uncertain schedule of principal payments.

Securities with Undefined Redemption Value, such as mandatory convertible securities and structured products (other than those with 100% principal protection), do not have a defined redemption value and are not represented in the table. The market value of these securities that have a redemption date within the next 12 months is displayed beneath the table. These securities will display N/A as the redemption value in the month of their scheduled redemption. For more information, see the Important Information section at the end of this report.

CITY OF MALIBU | January 02, 2026 Page 13 of 21
38 Fixed Income Redemption Distribution: w/Holding(s)
As of 12/31/2025 for XXXX7847 - CITY OF MALIBU
Coupon subtotals and totals are weighted averages based on redemption value Redemption is the date the security is scheduled to be redeemed. These references may display in the following data table within the column, Redemption date: Types: M - maturity, R - refunded, T - mandatory tender/put, P - perpetual (displays date of report plus sixty years), D - Dutch auction or optional tender, A - estimated average life of prepaying securities.

Description
Redemption
date
Redemption
price ($) Redemption value ($) Coupon
Weighted average
coupon remaining
2026 yearly total (category applies to all holdings below)N/A N/A 21,956,000 1.232% 2.825% BANK OF A 4.95% 010526 (CUSIP: 06051XFE7) 01/05/26 M 100.00 250,000 4.950% 2.323% ISRAEL DI 4.45% 020926 (CUSIP: 465076UQ8) 02/09/26 M 100.00 250,000 4.450% 2.325% US STRIPS 02/26 INT (CUSIP: 912833LY4) 02/15/26 M 100.00 5,551,000 0.000% 2.530% DOLLAR BANK 4% 022726 (CUSIP: 25665QDE2) 02/27/26 M 100.00 250,000 4.000% 2.327% COMENITY BANK 2% 031826 (CUSIP: 99000QQW7) 03/18/26 M 100.00 200,000 2.000% 2.334% SYNCHRONY BA 5% 032426 (CUSIP: 87165HX21) 03/24/26 M 100.00 250,000 5.000% 2.323% UST NTS 2.25% 033126 (CUSIP: 9128286L9) 03/31/26 M 100.00 4,000,000 2.250% 2.338% UST NTS 3.75% 041526 (CUSIP: 91282CGV7) 04/15/26 M 100.00 2,000,000 3.750% 2.292% UST STRIP 0%5/15/26 INT (CUSIP: 912833LZ1) 05/15/26 M 100.00 4,255,000 0.000% 2.481% BARCLAYS BAN 4% 082826 (CUSIP: 06740KSW8) 08/28/26 M 100.00 250,000 4.000% 2.327% CITY OF MALIBU | January 02, 2026 Page 14 of 21
39 Description
Redemption
date
Redemption
price ($) Redemption value ($) Coupon
Weighted average
coupon remaining
UST NTS .75% 083126 (CUSIP: 91282CCW9) 08/31/26 M 100.00 4,000,000 0.750% 2.427% TEXAS EXC 1.10% 102926 (CUSIP: 88241TMC1) 10/29/26 M 100.00 250,000 1.100% 2.337% DISCOVER 4.95% 111626 (CUSIP: 254673Z66) 11/16/26 M 100.00 200,000 4.950% 2.325% UBS BANK 1.15% 120826 (CUSIP: 90348JX96) 12/08/26 M 100.00 250,000 1.150% 2.337% 2027 yearly total (category applies to all holdings below)N/A N/A 9,639,000 2.897% 2.244% CALPRIVAT 4.05% 021627 (CUSIP: 13135NCY4) 02/16/27 M 100.00 250,000 4.050% 2.327% VALLEY NAT 4.6% 031127 (CUSIP: 919853KW0) 03/11/27 M 100.00 250,000 4.600% 2.325% BRADESCO B 4.5% 032227 (CUSIP: 10421AAT4) 03/22/27 M 100.00 250,000 4.500% 2.325% UST NTS 2.5% 033127 (CUSIP: 91282CEF4) 03/31/27 M 100.00 4,000,000 2.500% 2.323% UST NTS 2.625% 053127 (CUSIP: 91282CET4) 05/31/27 M 100.00 2,245,000 2.625% 2.323% BNY MELLON 4.6% 060127 (CUSIP: 05584CP59) 06/01/27 M 100.00 250,000 4.600% 2.325% EAGLEMARK 4.7% 070227 (CUSIP: 27004PFE8) 07/02/27 M 100.00 250,000 4.700% 2.324% UST NTS 3.125% 083127 (CUSIP: 91282CFH9) 08/31/27 M 100.00 1,894,000 3.125% 2.311% CELTIC BANK 2% 122727 (CUSIP: 15118RTH0) 12/27/27 M 100.00 250,000 2.000% 2.334% 2028 yearly total (category applies to all holdings below)N/A N/A 8,310,000 1.411% 2.455% AMERANT B 4.05% 032828 (CUSIP: 02357QCL9) 03/28/28 M 100.00 250,000 4.050% 2.327% UST NTS 1.25% 043028 (CUSIP: 91282CBZ3) 04/30/28 M 100.00 2,985,000 1.250% 2.380% UST NTS 1.375% 123128 (CUSIP: 91282CDP3) 12/31/28 M 100.00 5,075,000 1.375% 2.406% 2029 yearly total (category applies to all holdings below)N/A N/A 15,750,000 3.339% 2.046% UNIVEST BA 4.3% 022829 (CUSIP: 91527PCP0) 02/28/29 M 100.00 250,000 4.300% 2.326% UST NTS 2.875% 043029 (CUSIP: 91282CEM9) 04/30/29 M 100.00 1,565,000 2.875% 2.321% BEAL BANK 4.7% 053029 (CUSIP: 07371DR66) 05/30/29 M 100.00 250,000 4.700% 2.324% BEAL BANK 4.7% 053029 (CUSIP: 07371BVU2) 05/30/29 M 100.00 250,000 4.700% 2.324% MORGAN ST 4.65% 053029 (CUSIP: 61768E4J9) 05/30/29 M 100.00 250,000 4.650% 2.325% TOYOTA FIN 4.5% 062829 (CUSIP: 89235MPR6) 06/28/29 M 100.00 250,000 4.500% 2.325% UST NTS 2.625% 073129 (CUSIP: 91282CFC0) 07/31/29 M 100.00 5,025,000 2.625% 2.310% UST NTS 3.5% 093029 (CUSIP: 91282CLN9) 09/30/29 M 100.00 4,910,000 3.500% 2.246% UST NTS 4% 103129 (CUSIP: 91282CFT3) 10/31/29 M 100.00 3,000,000 4.000% 2.259% 2030 yearly total (category applies to all holdings below)N/A N/A 15,429,000 3.016% 2.143% UST NTS 3.5% 013130 (CUSIP: 91282CGJ4) 01/31/30 M 100.00 4,965,000 3.500% 2.245% UST NTS 1.5% 021530 (CUSIP: 912828Z94) 02/15/30 M 100.00 5,350,000 1.500% 2.400% MORGAN ST 4.25% 022630 (CUSIP: 61690DS33) 02/26/30 M 100.00 250,000 4.250% 2.326% UST NTS 4.125% 083130 (CUSIP: 91282CHW4) 08/31/30 M 100.00 4,864,000 4.125% 2.201% CITY OF MALIBU | January 02, 2026 Page 15 of 21
40 Description
Redemption
date
Redemption
price ($) Redemption value ($) Coupon
Weighted average
coupon remaining
2031 yearly total (category applies to all holdings below)N/A N/A - - - 2032 yearly total (category applies to all holdings below)N/A N/A - - - 2033 yearly total (category applies to all holdings below)N/A N/A - - - 2034 yearly total (category applies to all holdings below)N/A N/A - - - 2035 yearly total (category applies to all holdings below)N/A N/A - - - 2036 yearly total (category applies to all holdings below)N/A N/A - - - 2037 yearly total (category applies to all holdings below)N/A N/A - - - 2038 yearly total (category applies to all holdings below)N/A N/A - - - 2039 yearly total (category applies to all holdings below)N/A N/A - - - 2040 yearly total (category applies to all holdings below)N/A N/A - - - 2041 yearly total (category applies to all holdings below)N/A N/A - - - 2042 yearly total (category applies to all holdings below)N/A N/A - - - 2043 yearly total (category applies to all holdings below)N/A N/A - - - 2044 yearly total (category applies to all holdings below)N/A N/A - - - 2045 yearly total (category applies to all holdings below)N/A N/A - - - 2046 or later
period total (category applies to all the years below)
N/A N/A 0 N/A N/A
2046 yearly total (category applies to all holdings below)N/A N/A - - - Perpetual
period total (category applies to all holdings below)

N/A N/A - - -
Fixed income redemption distribution total N/A N/A 71,084,000 2.333% 0.000% Redemption value (remaining principal) of mortgage backed securities: $0 Market value of securities with undefined redemption value: $0 This report shows the schedule of principal payments of securities calculated as of the date of the report. Payments are not guaranteed. Unforeseen events could occur which could cause the estimated principal payments to differ from stated values. Bonds in default will not display a redemption value. The redemption value applies the redemption price to the remaining principal or the number of shares.

These schedules assume that bonds are not called. Call features may be exercised as stated elsewhere at any time. On Treasury Inflation Index securities (TIPs ), we have applied the most recent Index Ratio to the redemption price. Actual redemption value will not be less than the face amount on TIPs if held to maturity. 100% Principal protected structured products (when held to maturity) will be displayed at their face amount as the redemption value.

Mortgage backed securities (MBSs) are not represented in this report as it is not possible to accurately predict principal prepayments.

Securities with undefined redemption value, such as mandatory convertible securities and structured products (other than those with 100% principal protection), do not have a defined redemption value and are not represented in the bar charts. The market value of these securities is displayed beneath the table. These securities will display N/A as the redemption value in the year of their scheduled redemption.

Redemption is the date the security is scheduled to be redeemed. Types: M - maturity, R - refunded, T - mandatory tender/put, P - perpetual (displays date of report plus sixty years), D - Dutch auction or optional tender, A - estimated average life of prepaying securities.

CITY OF MALIBU | January 02, 2026 Page 16 of 21
41 Estimated Income Summary
As of 12/31/2025 for XXXX7847 - CITY OF MALIBU
Description
Jan
2026
Feb
2026
Mar
2026
Apr
2026
May
2026
Jun
2026
Jul
2026
Aug
2026
Sep
2026
Oct
2026
Nov
2026
Dec
2026
Annualized
Estimated
income ($)
Tax exempt accounts total 169,325 210,278 207,548 142,636 49,799 56,201 162,592 199,311 156,481 105,077 49,832 56,012 1,565,092 Taxable
income type total(category applies to security types below) 16,484 25,239 26,623 3,983 20,333 21,311 9,751 14,273 20,556 3,924 20,366 21,121 203,964 Money market fund 2,167 2,167 2,167 2,167 2,167 2,167 2,167 2,167 2,167 2,167 2,167 2,167 26,008 Certificates of deposit 14,317 23,072 24,456 1,815 18,166 19,143 7,584 12,105 18,388 1,757 18,199 18,954 177,956 Federal
income type total(category applies to security types below) 152,841 185,039 180,925 138,653 29,466 34,891 152,841 185,039 135,925 101,153 29,466 34,891 1,361,128 Government bond 152,841 185,039 180,925 138,653 29,466 34,891 152,841 185,039 135,925 101,153 29,466 34,891 1,361,128 Unassigned total N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A Not available
income type total(category applies to security types below)

N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Cash alternative N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A Estimated income total 169,325 210,278 207,548 142,636 49,799 56,201 162,592 199,311 156,481 105,077 49,832 56,012 1,565,092 CITY OF MALIBU | January 02, 2026 Page 17 of 21
42 Total Portfolio Value: $70,566,170
This report is not a substitute for official tax reporting. This report separates the holdings, first based on the taxability at the account level. The secondary aggregation is Tax Type which is used to aggregate securities based on their assumed taxability of income (interest and dividends) at the time of this report. Classifications are made by data sources we deem reliable; however, we do not guarantee the accuracy of these classifications. Most securities are subject to capital gains taxes and some may be considered in calculations for Alternative Minimum Tax (AMT) that are not so designated here. This report does not attempt to portray phantom income (income accreted or accrued but not paid) on discount or zero coupon securities. You should consult with your tax advisor regarding the taxability of your holdings.

The following tax type classifications may be included in this report: AMT - subject to Alternative Minimum Tax; Dividend - taxable as dividend income; Federal - income taxable by federal government (state and local income taxes may not apply); Non-Federal - income non-taxable by federal government but may be subject to state and local taxes; Taxable - income taxable by federal, state and local taxes; and Not Available - taxability undetermined.

Estimated Income Annualized (EIA) takes your current income, based on the current dividends or interest paid by your securities and multiplies it to create an annualized hypothetical figure. It does not reflect actual or future performance and should not be relied upon when making financial decisions. All annualizations are based upon current positions using a simple mathematical calculation and assumes all figures remain constant for a year; any subsequent position changes will affect these calculations. Calculations for certain types of securities could include a return of principal or capital gain, in which case the figures would be overstated. Past performance is not a guarantee of future results. Dividend payments are made solely at the discretion of the issuer and are subject to be changed or eliminated at any time. Estimated Income is an estimate and the actual income might be lower or higher than the estimated amount. Estimated Income only the income generated by an investment. It does not reflect changes in price, which may fluctuate.

CITY OF MALIBU | January 02, 2026 Page 18 of 21
43 Important Information
Accounts Included:

These references may display in the following internal or external account lists, as applicable, at the end of the account number: Use of the "P" footnote will indicate it is included in the performance information within the report, Use of the "E" footnote will indicate it is included in your eMoney plan summary, use of the "A" footnote will indicate an account aggregated within the report.

Internal Accounts
XXXX7847 P CITY OF MALIBU
P Indicates an account included in the performance information within the report.

This Account listing represents a portfolio of assets and/or liabilities owned by you based on our records of transactions processed through us or supplemental information supplied by you. The information contained in this report may not reflect all holdings or transactions, their costs, or proceeds in your household. Any assets and liabilities you currently hold away from our Firm may not be covered by SIPC.

Transactions requiring tax consideration should be reviewed carefully with your accountant or tax advisor. Unless otherwise indicated, market prices are only indications of market values, are subject to change, and may not reflect the value at which securities could be sold.

This report is not the official record of your account. However, it has been prepared to assist you in understanding your investments and is for informational purposes only. Your account statements and/or trade confirms are considered the official and accurate records of your account activity. Therefore, if there are any discrepancies between this report and your statements and/or trade confirms, you should rely on your statements and/or trade confirms.

For a complete list of accounts used in this report or if you have more questions related to this report, please contact your dedicated investment professional.

Certain assets are excluded from performance calculations. Selected annuities, mutual funds held outside the firm, precious metals, coins, bullion, or any assets subject to tax-withholdings (TEFRA) are among the assets not included in values or performance calculations. Additionally, thinly traded or non-publicly traded securities, private assets and other types of assets that do not have a readily ascertainable market value, including but not limited to loan assets, real estate, closely held interests, and oil, gas, and mineral interests are not included in performance calculations and may not be included in market values.

For performance market values, we include account accruals in the calculations. Accruals are accumulated interest or income that your individually held assets have earned over time but have not been recorded or paid out yet. Because you are legally entitled to receive this interest and income as the holder of the assets, we factor these accruals as part of the assets' appreciation value. Please note accruals are not included in performance calculations for most mutual funds and non-performance market values.

Where your account holds alternative investments, the alternative investment valuations used to calculate the investment performance presented in this report are based on valuation reporting we receive from fund sponsors. In certain instances, the most recent valuations provided by fund sponsors may be delayed by as much as six months or more and may not reflect distributions made over the prior six-plus months. As a result, the performance returns shown may be based on stale valuations and may be higher or lower than performance returns based on current valuations.

As such, if you own alternative investments, the account level and alternatives performance presented in this report may not reflect the current value of your holdings. Please refer to the statement provided by the applicable alternative fund sponsor for the most up-to-date valuation of holdings.

Asset Classification
Asset Classes for mutual funds, variable annuities and exchange-traded funds are derived from Morningstar Categories. Underlying holdings classification provided by Morningstar. ©2025 Morningstar, Inc. All Rights Reserved. The information contained herein: (1) is proprietary to Morningstar and/or its content providers; (2) may not be copied or distributed; and (3) is not warranted to be accurate, complete or timely.

Neither Morningstar nor its content providers are responsible for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information.

CITY OF MALIBU | January 02, 2026 Page 19 of 21
44 Account Return Methodology
Account returns are annualized for time periods greater than one year. This performance presented is past performance, which is not a guarantee of future results; current performance may be lower or higher than the performance quoted. The investment return and principal value will fluctuate so that an investor’s units, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost.

Net Time Weighted rates of return are independent of the timing and magnitude of your cash flow decisions and are calculated after the deduction of program fees. Each return period is given an equal weighting, regardless of the portfolio value.

Gross Time Weighted rates of return are independent of the timing and magnitude of your cash flow decisions and are calculated before the deduction of all fees. Each return period is given an equal weighing, regardless of the portfolio value.

Gross Performance represents returns before the deduction of any investment management fees. Actual performance in your account will be less. For more information, please contact your advisor who can provide you with account performance both gross of and net of fees.

Money Weighted rates of return reflect your decisions to deposit assets to or withdraw assets from your accounts and are calculated after the deduction of all fees. They give more weight to returns in periods with higher portfolio values and, as a result, should not be used to measure performance of an investment manager.

Fixed Income Securities (Bonds)
Investments in fixed-income securities are subject to market, interest rate, credit/default, inflation and other risks. Bond prices fluctuate inversely to changes in interest rates. Therefore, a general rise in interest rates can result in the decline in the bond's price. Lower rated securities are speculative and involve greater risk of default.

YTW: Yield to worst is the lowest of all yields to calls or the yield to maturity. Yield to maturity is the yield that would be realized on a fixed income security if it were held to the maturity date. Yield at purchase is calculated based on the purchase date and price of each position (if available) and represents the yield to worst at the time of purchase. At the subtotal and total levels, yields are weighted averages for that grouping.

Duration, if available, is option adjusted duration and is used to provide a measurement of price volatility. For example, a duration of 4 means that a shift in prevailing rates 100 basis points (1%) in a 1 year period should shift the price in the opposite direction by 4%. Duration will not be calculated on Structured Products or other securities for which required data is not available. Modified Duration, unlike Effective Duration, assumes cash flows do not change and does not take into account embedded call options.

YTM: Yield to Maturity is calculated to the redemption date based on the yield price and not on current market price.

Yield at purchase is the yield to worst based on original price and purchase date.

Weighted avg coupon: Weighted average coupon at the subtotal and total levels is the weighted average coupon that has been calculated based on the market value of the securities within that grouping.

Weighted avg maturity: Weighted average maturity is a measure of the overall maturity of the fixed income securities in a portfolio. The higher the weighted average maturity the longer it takes for all these securities in the portfolio to mature.

Term: Short-term bonds have effective maturities of five years or less, intermediate bonds have effective maturities between five and ten years; and long-term bonds have maturities of ten years or longer. Income from tax exempt bonds is generally free from federal and state taxes for residents of the issuing state. While the interest income is tax-free, capital gains if any are subject to taxes. Income of certain tax-exempt bonds may be subject to the Federal Alternative Minimum Tax (AMT).

Credit Quality Ratings: Bond rating firms, such as Moody’s and Standard & Poor's, use different designations consisting of upper- and lower-case letters 'A' and 'B' to identify a bond's credit quality rating. 'AAA' and 'AA' (high credit quality) and 'A' and 'BBB' (medium credit quality) are CITY OF MALIBU | January 02, 2026 Page 20 of 21
45 considered investment grade. Credit ratings for bonds below these designations ('BB', 'B', 'CCC', etc.) are considered low credit quality, and are commonly referred to as junk bonds.

Fixed Income Analysis
All yields, durations and convexities are calculated at the 'Yield Price' listed on the report. The calculations are updated approximately once per month.

Should there be significant changes in interest rates we will update the calculations more frequently.

Enhancements used for this analysis may include Bond Insurance, Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) and escrowed collateral on refunded bonds (typically in US Government securities). The terms of enhancements vary and assumptions cannot be made as to specific issuers or issues. This report is not meant to indicate that 'non-enhanced' securities are of lesser credit quality than those with secondary credit enhancement. Insurance pertains to the timely payment of principal and interest by the issuer of the underlying securities and not the price of the bond, which will fluctuate prior to maturity.

Types of enhancements may include but are not limited to:

Pre-ref - Indicates that the security has been pre-refunded, is collateralized (typically in US Government Securities) and is scheduled to be redeemed at the stated redemption date.

ETM - Indicates that the security has been escrowed to maturity (collateralized, typically in U.S. Government securities).

FDIC - Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation
MBIA - Municipal Bond Insurance Association
FGIC - Financial Guaranty Insurance Company
AMBAC - American Municipal Bond Assurance Corporation
Assured Gty. - Assured Guaranty Corp.

BHAC - Berkshire Hathaway Assurance
AGM(f.FSA) - Assured Guaranty Municipal Corp.

AGC - Assured Guaranty Corp.

NATL-RE(f.MBIA) - National Public Finance Guaranty Corp. (MBIA's public finance subsidiary)
Syncora(f.XLCA) - Syncora Guarantee (Formerly XL Capital Assurance) PSF - Permanent School Fund
BAM - Build America Mutual Assurance Corp.

Q-SBLF - Qualified School Bond Loan Fund
ACA - ACA Financial Guaranty Corp.

FHA - Federal Housing Administration
FHLMC - Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp.

FNMA - Federal National Mortgage Association
GNMA - Government National Mortgage Association
SECT8 - Section 8
CITY OF MALIBU | January 02, 2026 Page 21 of 21
46

Page 1 of 2 ends

Agenda Item # 1.B.5.

Council Agenda Report
To: Mayor Silverstein and the Honorable Members of the City Council Prepared by: Farah Stack, Environmental Sustainability Analyst Reviewed by: Yolanda Bundy, Community Development Director Approved by: Rob DuBoux, Interim City Manager
Date prepared: February 4, 2026 Meeting date: February 23, 2026 Subject: Completion of the Coastal Vulnerability Assessment with Final List of Possible Adaptation Strategies Chapter
RECOMMENDED ACTION: Receive and file the final Coastal Vulnerability Assessment prepared by Environmental Science Associates, including the final chapter outlining a range of potential adaptation recommendations to address sea level rise impacts.

FISCAL IMPACT: Funding for these services in the amount of $31,000, are included in the Adopted Budget for FY 2025-26 in Account No. 101-2004-5100 (Building Safety and Sustainability Professional Services).

STRATEGIC PRIORITY: This item supports the City’s 2025 Strategic Plan Goal 3:

Advance Infrastructure Resilience.

DISCUSSION: The Coastal Vulnerability Assessment (‘Assessment”) evaluates the impacts of projected sea level rise on the City’s built and natural coastal resources. The Assessment was developed through a combination of: (1) analyzing scenarios (2) identifying vulnerable community assets (3) educating the community through GIS webpages depicting different sea level rise scenarios and (4) receiving feedback from the community. The final Assessment evaluates how the potential adverse effects of climate change (sea level rise, tidal inundation, storm flooding, and coastal erosion) will impact Malibu’s assets along the coastline such as coastal residences, commercial development, public infrastructure, public beach access, coastal habitats, and water City Council Meeting
02-23-26
Item

1.B.5.
1

Page 2 of 2 ends

Agenda Item # 1.B.5.
quality. The final report also includes coastal hazard maps for each sea level rise scenario evaluated.1
The report identifies vulnerabilities and consequences that the City can use to prioritize planning efforts to account for the urgency (time horizon) of individual impacts and the importance of each impact on the community and its resources. The final report contains coastal hazard maps for each sea level rise scenario and adaptation strategies. Further, these assessment measures will align with the California Coastal Commission’s Sea Level Rise Policy Guidance.

The final chapter of the Assessment outlines a menu of potential adaptation strategies that may be suitable for addressing sea level rise impacts within Malibu. The strategies span a range of approaches, including natural and nature-based solutions, traditional structural measures, and non-structural measures such as policy, regulatory, and financial tools. These strategies, however, are not regulatory, adopted or funded actions, but rather are intended to help inform City planning efforts by identifying thresholds at which significant planning areas, assets, and coastal resources could be impacted by sea level rise.

At this time, there is no funding identified to support implementation or next steps related to the adaptation strategies. As such, staff is not requesting policy direction or action beyond approval of the final report. Staff recommend that the City Council receive and file the Assessment, including the final chapter describing potential adaptation recommendations, to formally complete the Assessment and document the City’s coastal vulnerability analysis for future reference.

In the future, the Assessment and the included adaptation strategies will be used to inform amendments to the City’s General Plan, Local Coastal Program, Municipal Code, and additional policies to ensure the City is implementing strategies and guiding development to protect and preserve Malibu’s coastlines.

ATTACHMENTS:

1. Appendix F Potential Adaptation Measures Summary Matrix prepared by ESA

2. Final Coastal Vulnerability Assessment Report
1 For background information on the Coastal Vulnerability Assessment, view October 13, 2025 City Council Agenda Report. (https://www.malibucity.org/AgendaCenter/ViewFile/Item/7639?fileID=84044) 2 Toolbox of Potential Adaptation Measures for Malibu – Summary Matrix City of Malibu Coastal Vulnerability Assessment Criteria Rating Key (low to high): A high rating under engineering, environmental, regulatory and social criteria means the adaptation measure performs better, while high rating under economic cost means the measure performs worse.

Nourishment too close to lagoon mouth
may impact tidal circulation.
● Medium
Short-term (construction-related)
impacts to species and potential impacts
to creek mouth conditions.

Increases beach persistence and
improves habitat function and
ecosystem processes.
● Medium
Requires extensive review of sediment quality
and construction/maintenance related impacts.

Requires permits from multiple agencies.
● Medium-High
Can provide favorable beach access and
recreation for general public.

May result in temporary disturbance and
loss of public access during placement.
● Medium
A typical beach nourishment can benefit
multiple properties.

Temporary Sand
Berms
Tidal Inundation Coastal erosion
Groundwater Fluvial Flooding
Coastal Flooding Wave run-up
Beach sand is temporarily pushed into
berms in front of exposed beachfront
facilities (parking lots, public structures,
lifeguard facilities, etc).
● High
Frequently done on LA County beaches,
including Zuma Beach. Accomplished
with a single piece of equipment.
● Medium
Short-term (construction-related)
impacts to species.

May protect habitats behind berm.
● Medium
If sand is imported, requires extensive review of
sediment quality and construction/maintenance
related impacts. Requires permits from multiple
agencies.
● Medium
May result in temporary disturbance and
loss of public access during construction
and disturbance during implementation.

Can also temporarily impact coastal
views.
● Medium Low
The cost is relatively low to shape temporary
sand berms on the beach compared to
importing sand.

Vegetated Dunes Tidal Inundation Coastal erosion
Groundwater Fluvial Flooding
Coastal Flooding Wave run-up
Where sufficient space is available, dunes
can be expanded and/or built along the
back beach to reduce coastal hazard
impacts.
● Medium-High
Have been constructed in Malibu and
elsewhere, require sufficient beach
space. Reconstruction will likely be
needed after extreme events and after
years of exposure. Pedestrian access
must be coordinated to maintain
vegetation which helps stabilize the
dunes.
● High
Short-term (construction-related) loss of
species abundance & richness.

Enhances ecosystem processes leading
to improved habitat function and greater
overall biodiversity.
● Medium
Importing sediment requires extensive review of
sediment quality and construction/maintenance
related impacts. Requires permits from multiple
agencies.
● Medium-High
Can improve, diversify, and maintain
beach access and recreation for the
public.

May result in temporary disturbance and
loss of public access during construction.
● Medium
Cost depends on size of dunes. May require
more frequent maintenance with sea level
rise and increased storms.

Cobble-Gravel Berms Tidal Inundation Coastal erosion
Groundwater Fluvial Flooding
Coastal Flooding Wave run-up
Cobble berms function as natural
dynamic revetments and can be used
with or without landward dunes to reduce
coastal hazard impacts to backshore
development and bluffs.
● Medium
Have been constructed elsewhere,
important consideration is source of the
cobble material needed. Will require
reconstruction over time without natural
cobble source.
● Medium
Short-term (construction-related) and
potential long-term loss of species
abundance & richness.

Provides potential long-term increase in
intertidal, supratidal, and foredune
habitat & species diversity.
● Medium
Similar considerations to “Vegetated Dunes”, but
includes cobble in addition to sand, which would
require additional review.
● High
Can maintain beach access and
recreation for the public.

Exposed cobble during winter/storms can
affect access to water, however sand/
beach anticipated to rebuild during
summer.

May result in temporary disturbance and
loss of public access during construction.
● Medium
Depending on alongshore length, cobblegravel berms (CGB) could benefit many properties.

Artificial Headlands
and Outcrops
Tidal Inundation Coastal erosion
Groundwater Fluvial Flooding
Coastal Flooding Wave run-up
Artificial headlands function similar to
groins and could be used to stabilize the
beach on either side of the feature.
● Medium-High
Traditional coastal engineering structure
with well-developed design guidance.

Effectiveness depends on spacing and
length and number of groins.

Can increase downcoast erosion and
flood exposure.
● Medium
Short-term (construction-related)
impacts to shoreline.

Maintains beach fillets on either side
that benefit sandy shoreline habitats.
● Medium
Artificial headlands are a newer adaptation
concept that has not yet gone through the
regulatory process in California. See Oceanside
REBEACH for pilot project example.
● Medium
Can maintain fillet beach on upcoast side
of headland, but may also result in
downcoast beach width effects.
● Medium-High
Cost information is limited for these new
shoreline concepts, and may be comparable
to or greater than groin construction,
depending on the size of structures.

Artificial Reefs Tidal Inundation Coastal erosion
Groundwater Fluvial Flooding
Coastal Flooding Wave run-up
Artificial reefs (nearshore) can reduce
wave impacts to the shoreline and
increase retention of sandy beach behind
the reef.
● Medium
Long term stability is dependent on hard
substrate (scour/settling likely at sandy
bottom applications). Likely requires
maintenance over time for storm impacts
and sea level rise.
● Medium-High
Short-term (construction-related) loss of
habitat.

Potential long-term increase in intertidal,
supratidal, and foredune habitat &
species diversity .
● Medium
Artificial reefs are not permitted frequently but
there is a new wave of interest.

Requires permits from multiple agencies.
● Medium-High
Benefits public by maintaining salient
beach behind reef. Multi-purpose reefs
may provide surfing and diving
resources.
● High
Complex construction and high volume of
materials needed depending on depth/size
of structure.

Attachment 1
3 Toolbox of Potential Adaptation Measures for Malibu – Summary Matrix City of Malibu Coastal Vulnerability Assessment Criteria Rating Key (low to high): A high rating under engineering, environmental, regulatory and social criteria means the adaptation measure performs better, while high rating under economic cost means the measure performs worse.

However, kelp restoration does not
significantly reduce coastal flooding or
erosion impacts.
● High
Benefits marine ecosystem functions.
● Medium
Requires permits from multiple agencies.
● High
Can enhance marine recreational
activities including snorkeling, free
diving, and SCUBA.
● Medium
Cost depends on restoration
approach/methods and extent. Kelp
restoration does not significantly reduce
coastal flooding or erosion.

Ecotone Levees Tidal Inundation Coastal erosion
Groundwater Fluvial Flooding
Coastal Flooding Wave run-up
Ecotone levees may be applicable for
limited low lying areas around Malibu
Lagoon where space allows.
● High
Demonstrated feasibility in San Francisco
Bay if sufficient upland space for
implementation. Flat slopes attenuate
wave energy and reduce erosion.
● Medium
Short-term (construction-related) and
permanent loss/conversion of existing
habitat, depends on how much existing
wetland is impacted.

Provides a fringe of marsh and ecotone
with space to migrate with sea level rise.
● Medium
Can require extensive impact analysis and
engineering if habitat is impacted. Requires
permits from multiple agencies. Requires
Monitoring and Adaptive Management Program.
● Medium-High
More gradual transition slopes
associated with ecotone levees can
support public access and hiking trails for
recreation/access along wetland areas.
● Medium-High
Ecotone levees can provide benefits along
multiple properties. Cost to implement is
greatly affected by viable space:
relocating/modifying development and
infrastructure to make room for ecotone
levees can be costly.

Coastal and Riparian
Wetland Restoration
and Sediment
Management
Tidal Inundation Coastal erosion
Groundwater Fluvial Flooding
Coastal Flooding Wave run-up
Restoring wetlands around lagoons and
creeks can improve flood resilience and
water quality while supporting
biodiversity. Sediment augmentation is
used to maintain wetland habitat
elevations with sea level rise.
● Medium-High
Feasibility depends on the level of
existing development and infrastructure
that would need to be relocated/removed
to restore wetland areas. Restoration is
otherwise relatively straightforward and
can help to reduce flood and erosion
hazards to nearby development.
● High
Short-term (construction-related) loss of
habitat.

Provides improved water quality,
protects anadromous fish habitat,
reduces debris from property damage,
potentially increases freshwater aquifer
recharge.
● Medium
Requires review and approval by multiple local
and federal agencies. Requires extensive impact
analysis and engineering.
● Medium
Benefits public by maintaining long-term
access.

Can temporarily impact public access
and facilities during flood event.
● Medium
Cost depends on various factors including
existing fill and development/infrastructure
to be removed for restoration. Sediment
management costs vary depending on
sediment source and method of
delivery/placement.

Living Coastal
Armoring
Tidal Inundation Coastal erosion
Groundwater Fluvial Flooding
Coastal Flooding Wave run-up
Living coastal armoring can provide the
same protective measures as sea walls or
revetments while also providing additional
design features that provide ecological
benefits.
● Medium
Relatively new concept, feasibility may be
limited by product availability. Effective
until exceeded by increasing water levels
and wave heights with sea level rise.

Can increase erosion and flood exposure
in adjacent areas locations without
additional measures.
● Medium
Short-term (construction-related) and
permanent loss/conversion of existing
habitat.

Protects open space behind structure,
provides habitat along structure.
● Low
Similar to coastal armoring, requires extensive
impact analysis and demonstration that other
less impactful alternatives are not feasible.

Requires permits from multiple agencies.
● Low
Can increase erosion and flood exposure
in other locations where no measures
exist and can lead to loss of fronting
beach and limit alongshore access.

Exposed revetments are dangerous to
cross to access the shore without
additional access facilities.

May result in temporary disturbance and
loss of public access during construction.
● High
Living coastal armoring can protect
individual properties/structures or extend
along multiple properties. Cost may be high
depending on type of structure used (e.g.
revetment or seawall type).

Breakwaters Tidal Inundation Coastal erosion
Groundwater Fluvial Flooding
Coastal Flooding Wave run-up
Breakwaters are constructed parallel to
shore to block or dampen wave energy
from reaching the shoreline.
● Medium
Traditional coastal engineering structure
with well-developed design guidance.

Effective until exceeded by increasing
water levels and wave heights with sea
level rise.

Can lead to increased erosion and flood
exposure in other locations.
● Medium
Short-term (construction-related) and
permanent loss/conversion of existing
subtidal habitat, depends on what
habitats are impacted.

Potential benefits to beach ecology
along the shoreline protected in the
breakwater shadow
● Low
Requires extensive impact analysis and
demonstration that other less impactful
alternatives are not feasible. Requires permits
from multiple agencies, more complicated for
work in water.
● Medium-High
Benefits public by maintaining salient
beach behind breakwater. Multi-purpose
breakwaters may provide surfing and
diving resources. May lead to adverse
downcoast effects on beaches without
management.
● High
May benefit longer stretches of shoreline
and multiple properties depending on
distance offshore and length. Breakwaters
require a large volume of material.
4 Toolbox of Potential Adaptation Measures for Malibu – Summary Matrix City of Malibu Coastal Vulnerability Assessment Criteria Rating Key (low to high): A high rating under engineering, environmental, regulatory and social criteria means the adaptation measure performs better, while high rating under economic cost means the measure performs worse.

Effectiveness depends on spacing and
length and number of groins.

Can increase downcoast erosion and
flood exposure if the groin cells are not
nourished as part of initial construction.
● Medium
Requires review and approval by
multiple local and federal agencies.

Requires extensive impact analysis and
engineering.
● Low
Requires extensive impact analysis and
demonstration that other less impactful
alternatives are not feasible. Requires permits
from multiple agencies.
● Medium
Benefits public by maintaining beach
fillets and/or cells between groins,
however groins may impact alongshore
access depending on beach width
conditions and groin geometry.
● Medium-High
Groin fields may benefit longer stretches of
shoreline and multiple properties. Cost can
be relatively high depending on
size/geometry requirements and number of
groins.

Rock revetments Tidal Inundation Coastal erosion
Groundwater Fluvial Flooding
Coastal Flooding Wave run-up
Rock revetments can be used to protect
oceanfront structures and property from
coastal flood and erosion hazards.
● Medium-High
Traditional coastal engineering structure
with well-developed design guidance.

Effective until exceeded by increasing
water levels and wave heights with sea
level rise.

Can increase erosion and flood exposure
in adjacent areas locations without
additional measures.
● Low
Short-term (construction-related) and
long-term loss of species and habitat
diversity.

Provides limited low-quality habitat for
select bird species.

Impacts to threatened snowy plover
overwintering along armored shorelines.
● Low
Requires extensive impact analysis and
demonstration that other less impactful
alternatives are not feasible. Requires permits
from multiple agencies.
● Low
Can increase erosion and flood exposure
in other locations where no measures
exist and can lead to loss of beach
seaward of the structure and limit
alongshore access. Exposed revetments
are dangerous to cross to access the
shore if access facilities are not built.

May result in temporary disturbance and
loss of public access during construction.
● Medium-High
Rock revetments can protect individual
properties/structures or extend along
multiple properties.

Seawalls
(new or upgrade
existing)
Tidal Inundation Coastal erosion
Groundwater Fluvial Flooding
Coastal Flooding Wave run-up
Seawalls can be used to protect
oceanfront structures and Pacific Coast
Highway from coastal hazard impacts.
● Medium-High
Well-developed traditional coastal
engineering structure with design
guidance. Effective until exceeded by
increasing water levels and wave heights
with sea level rise. Less resilient than
rock revetments due to renovation
requirements.

Can increase erosion and flood exposure
in other locations without measures.
● Low
Short-term (construction-related) and
long-term loss of species and habitat
diversity.

Potentially protects habitat behind
seawall from storm surge but can lead
to loss of beach seaward of the
structure and impact threatened snowy
plover overwintering along armored
shorelines
● Low
Requires extensive impact analysis and
engineering. Requires permits from multiple
agencies.
● Low
Can lead to loss of beach seaward of the
structure and limit alongshore access.

Exposed seawalls are difficult/
dangerous to cross to access the shore if
access facilities are not built.

May result in temporary disturbance and
loss of public access during construction.
● High
Seawalls can protect individual
properties/structures or extend along
multiple properties.

Floodwalls and
Levees
Tidal Inundation Coastal erosion
Groundwater Fluvial Flooding
Coastal Flooding Wave run-up
Traditional levees, berms and floodwalls
can be used to reduce flooding impacts to
low lying properties near creeks and
lagoons in Malibu.
● Medium
Traditional coastal engineering structure
with design criteria. Primary challenge is
stability of subgrade. Resilience limited to
the extent that adaptive capacity built into
design.
● Low
Causes permanent loss of existing
habitat, increases flow and erosion,
reduces in-channel and floodplain
habitat diversity.

Protects open space behind levee,
provides potential limited habitat along
levee if native plants are used.
● Low
Requires extensive impact analysis and
engineering. Requires permits from multiple
agencies.
● Low
Steeper levees/berms are more difficult
to traverse, and may also require
armoring that further hinders access.

Can affect visual coastal access by
blocking public views of the
creek/lagoon.
● Medium- High
A levee/berm can protect individual
properties/structures or extend along
multiple properties.

Structural Elevation Tidal Inundation Coastal erosion
Groundwater Fluvial Flooding
Coastal Flooding Wave run-up
Elevating low lying structures above the
floodplain can reduce impacts during
lagoon, creek and/or coastal wave run-up
flooding events. Low roadways can be
reconstructed at higher elevations with
either imported fill or vertical support such
as piles.
● Medium
Frequently implemented in the U.S.,
effective up to design flood levels and
wave conditions. Additional
considerations regarding wind loads and
vehicular and utility access. Drainage
would need to be carefully designed, and
adjacent roads and other infrastructure
may need modifications to maintain
connectivity.
● Medium-High
Elevating on piles increases sediment
deposition, reduces debris from property
destruction, provides limited habitat
under and around structures.

Raising on fill increases building or
roadway footprint. Can be
environmental impacts if there is fill of
sensitive habitats.
● Medium-High
Buildings would be implemented by private
property owners on a parcel-by-parcel basis.

Requires County building permit, CDP, and
others. May require changes to municipal code
requirements.

Requires extensive coordination, planning, and
permitting. Roads in Malibu include both public
and private.
● Medium
Elevating buildings may be cost burden
to low-income homes and buildings. Can
result in increased flood exposure and
risk for nearby homes and assets that
are unable to elevate.
● Medium- High
Elevating structures is accomplished on an
individual building basis at cost to the
owner.

Elevating roads benefits multiple properties.
5 Toolbox of Potential Adaptation Measures for Malibu – Summary Matrix City of Malibu Coastal Vulnerability Assessment Criteria Rating Key (low to high): A high rating under engineering, environmental, regulatory and social criteria means the adaptation measure performs better, while high rating under economic cost means the measure performs worse.

Color Key – Red performs worse, green performs better:
● ● ● ● ● Worse Better
Adaptation Measure Category: Natural and Nature-based Measures Traditional Structural Measures Regulatory and Financial Measures Adaptation Measure Applicability (Yes or No) Engineering Feasibility Environmental Benefit Regulatory Feasibility Social Benefit Economic Cost Floodproof
structures and
infrastructure
Tidal Inundation Coastal erosion
Groundwater Fluvial Flooding
Coastal Flooding Wave run-up
Non-residential buildings can be
floodproofed (e.g. sealed) in place to
reduce flooding impacts. FEMA floodplain
insurance regulations do not allow
residential buildings to be floodproofed.
● Medium
The technology exists and can be applied
in some cases for non-residential
structures. Effective up to a maximum
water level that can be accommodated,
however floodproofing is not allowed for
residences or areas with wave runup.
● Medium
Can reduce need for flood control
structures, allowing more space for
natural ecosystem and processes.
● Medium
Would be implemented by property owners on a
parcel-by-parcel basis. Requires County building
permit, CDP, and others. May require changes to
municipal code requirements.

Not allowed for residential buildings in FEMA
Zone A flood zone, not allowed in wave runup
Zone V.
● Medium-High
May be cost burden to low-income
homes and buildings.

Redirecting water can result in increased
flood exposure and risk for nearby
homes and assets that are unable to
elevate or waterproof.
● Medium Low
Waterproofing structures is accomplished on
an individual building basis at cost to the
owner.

Raise grades Tidal Inundation Coastal erosion
Groundwater Fluvial Flooding
Coastal Flooding Wave run-up
Low lying properties can be elevated
above flooding elevations with imported
fill material.
● Medium
Standard engineering and construction.

Effectiveness depends on existing
development, space for fill slopes,
drainage and slope stability and
subsidence potential.
● Medium-Low
Can increase flooding of adjacent
habitats, potentially causing
displacement of wildlife.

Improves wave attenuation and
increases transition zone habitat if
hybrid approach with horizontal levee.
● Medium
Changes to drainage and impacts from
construction, maintenance and conversion of
habitat would require thorough analysis.

Local permits required include: County grading
permit
● Medium
Raising parking/public park grades
preserves public access and recreation.

Can increase flood exposure and risk to
surrounding homes and assets that are
unable to elevate or waterproof.
● Medium
Raising grades can be accomplished on an
individual property basis or for public areas.

Cost may be higher for constrained areas
that require earth retention structures.

Stormwater
management
systems
Tidal Inundation Coastal erosion
Groundwater Fluvial Flooding
Coastal Flooding Wave run-up
Stormwater management systems can be
used in conjunction with coastal or
riverine barriers to convey stormwater
that becomes trapped behind a flood
barrier.
● Medium
Frequently used with predictable
performance. Often require maintenance
for sediment removal and may have water
quality implications. Typically requires
substantive modification with sea level
rise. Primary concerns are location and
operation/ maintenance costs. Must be
designed to accommodate sea level rise.
● Medium
Maintains connection between
stormwater drainage and receiving
waterbody.

Pumping can cause erosion and water
quality effects in outflow areas.
● Medium-High
Requires extensive impact analysis and
engineering. May require long and complex
permitting process involving multiple agencies.
● Medium-High
Removing trapped stormwater can
prevent or lessen flooding of public
infrastructure.

May cause noise disturbance.
● Medium
Implementation can benefit individual or
multiple properties, depending on the
associated barrier.

Groundwater
management
systems
Tidal Inundation Coastal erosion
Groundwater Fluvial Flooding
Coastal Flooding Wave run-up
Dewatering wells and other groundwater
management can be used to manage
rising groundwater in low lying areas to
limit impacts to homes, utilities, septic
treatment, etc.
● Medium
Feasibility assessed on a site specific
basis. Concerns include consolidation of
soil and subsidence, and pump capacity.

Operations and maintenance costs are
also considerations.
● Medium
Potential habitat impacts due to
discharge of any polluted groundwater
to the marine environment. Dewatering
could impact habitat near creeks.

Maintains function and treatment
effectiveness of septic systems,
decreases pollution of surrounding
environment.
● Medium-Low
Groundwater pumping effluent discharge would
require thorough analysis of environmental and
water quality impacts.
● Medium-High
Limited impact to social equity and public
access. Dewatering to maintain
adequate wastewater treatment would
reduce potential discharge of
undertreated wastewater via
groundwater seepage to wetlands/beach.
● Medium
Dewatering wells can benefit individual or
multiple properties.

Cost to implement ranges depending on
substrate conditions and the number of
wells needed to manage groundwater levels
for an area.

Onsite wastewater
treatment systems
(OWTS) modification
Tidal Inundation Coastal erosion
Groundwater Fluvial Flooding
Coastal Flooding Wave run-up
Aging and/or low-lying OWTS will require
update or replacement to continue
providing adequate treatment.
● Medium-Low
Technology and capabilities to implement
exist. Limited by depth to groundwater
and other factors. OWTS are less feasible
with sea level rise without other measures
to manage flooding/groundwater.
● Medium
Reduces groundwater pollution from
septic failures or overflows into
nearshore marine ecosystem.
● Medium
Work typically done by individual property
owners. Requires permits from multiple
agencies.
● High
Compared to no action, maintaining
effective wastewater treatment reduces
pollution related impacts to public health.

May be cost burden to low-income
homes and buildings.
● Medium
OWTS upgrades are accomplished on an
individual property basis.

Community
wastewater treatment
system
Tidal Inundation Coastal erosion
Groundwater Fluvial Flooding
Coastal Flooding Wave run-up
A community system can replace
individual septic systems to provide more
dependable and effective wastewater
treatment.
● Medium-High
Technology and capabilities to implement
exist. Requires participation by multiple
property owners and collection
infrastructure (pipes and pump stations).

Malibu recently implemented Phase 1 of
its Civic Center Water Treatment Facility.
● High
Reduces groundwater pollution from
septic failures or overflows into
nearshore marine ecosystem, increases
groundwater filtration, soil permeability,
and water quality.
● Medium
Would involve extensive design, planning, and
coordination. Requires permits from multiple
agencies.
● High
Compared to no action, maintaining
effective wastewater treatment reduces
pollution related impacts to public health.
● Medium-High
Implementation of a community wastewater
treatment system benefits multiple
properties while eliminating OWTS
repair/service costs.
6 Toolbox of Potential Adaptation Measures for Malibu – Summary Matrix City of Malibu Coastal Vulnerability Assessment Criteria Rating Key (low to high): A high rating under engineering, environmental, regulatory and social criteria means the adaptation measure performs better, while high rating under economic cost means the measure performs worse.

● High
Reduces debris and/or releases caused
by coastal infrastructure destruction.
● Medium
Could be implemented by owners and/or
agencies at multi-properties scale. Requires
permits/review from utility companies/agencies.

Local permits required include CDP.
● Medium
Applied to public park facilities,
maintaining public amenities preserves
recreation services.

May be cost burden to low-income
homes and buildings.
● Medium
Utility modifications can be accomplished at
the individual property level or occur at a
multi-properties scale.

Managed removal
and realignment
Tidal Inundation Coastal erosion
Groundwater Fluvial Flooding
Coastal Flooding Wave run-up
Managed removal/realignment moves
structures and infrastructure out of
coastal hazard areas.
● Medium
Can be very effective depending on
available adjacent space to realign
landward/upward or relocating elsewhere.
● High
Reduces need for protective structures,
enhances/restores natural processes,
habitats, and wildlife.
● Medium
Requires extensive planning, coordination, and
legal review. May require land acquisition and/or
changes to local zoning, ordinances, or policies.

Requires permits from multiple agencies.
● Medium-High
Removal or relocation of exposed
development or other infrastructure away
from the beach or wetland interface
restores natural morphology of the beach
or wetland and the access and
recreational amenities it provides.

Requires close coordination with
infrastructure managers and home
owners.
● Medium-High
The cost to realign public infrastructure
depends on the infrastructure type and
available space/design requirements based
on conditions at the new location. Includes
demolition and reconstruction/relocation as
well as modifications to utilities as needed.

Zoning and Overlay
Zones
Tidal Inundation Coastal erosion
Groundwater Fluvial Flooding
Coastal Flooding Wave run-up
Overlay zones may add restrictions onto
existing zoned areas related to flood or
erosion preparedness.
● High
Would primarily apply to new structures
and redevelopment of existing structures.
● High
Depending on the nature of the zoning
district, could reduce need for protective
structures, enhance/restore natural
processes, habitats, and wildlife.
● High
Extensive legal review would be required.
● High
Could prevent damage by restricting new
development in high-risk areas.

Varies
There could be significant administrative
costs to developing, approving and
implementing/enforcing zoning and avoiding
takings claims.

Building Codes and
Retrofits
Tidal Inundation Coastal erosion
Groundwater Fluvial Flooding
Coastal Flooding Wave run-up
Building codes regulate new construction
to help development withstand flooding.

For the existing built environment,
building retrofits may be imposed by
ordinance, through an overlay zone, or
may be implemented by incentives
instead of regulation.
● High
Depends on implications to existing
structures and the need to modify or
retrofit structures.
● High
Depending on the nature of the building
code, could reduce need for protective
structures, enhance/restore natural
processes, habitats, and wildlife.
● Medium
Extensive legal review could be required.
● High
Could prevent damage by restricting new
development and/or retrofitting existing
development in high-risk areas.

Varies
There could be significant administrative
costs to developing, approving and
implementing/enforcing building codes.

Setbacks and Buffers Tidal Inundation Coastal erosion
Groundwater Fluvial Flooding
Coastal Flooding Wave run-up
Setbacks and buffers require
development is located a certain distance
from hazardous areas (i.e. the shoreline
or bluff edge).
● High
Depends on implications to existing
structures and the need to modify or
relocate structures to maintain
setback/buffer.
● High
Reduces need for protective structures,
enhances/restores natural processes,
habitats, and wildlife.
● Medium
Extensive legal review required. May require
local zoning, ordinances or policy changes.
● Medium-High
Maintaining natural beach or wetland
interface would allow natural morphology
of the beach or wetland and the access
and recreational amenities it provides.

Requires close coordination with
infrastructure managers and
homeowners.

Varies
Cost relatively minor compared to some of
the other land use planning tools. The
largest cost is likely analysis to determine
the setback distance. Also, there may be
significant administrative costs to
implementing/enforcing setbacks and avoid
takings claims.

Buyouts Tidal Inundation Coastal erosion
Groundwater Fluvial Flooding
Coastal Flooding Wave run-up
Purchasing vulnerable properties like
high-risk beachfront parcels.
● High
Depends on implications to existing
structures and the need to relocate or
remove development following buyout.
● High
Reduces need for protective structures,
enhances/restores natural processes,
habitats, and wildlife.
● Medium
Extensive legal review required. May require
local zoning, ordinances or policy changes.

Relocation or rebuilding may require many local
permits and applications.
● High
Maintaining natural beach or wetland
interface would allow natural morphology
of the beach or wetland and the access
and recreational amenities it provides.

Varies
Cost depends on property value and any
additional action required (demo, relocation,
etc). Also, there may be significant
administrative costs to implement buyouts
and avoid takings claims.
7 Toolbox of Potential Adaptation Measures for Malibu – Summary Matrix City of Malibu Coastal Vulnerability Assessment Criteria Rating Key (low to high): A high rating under engineering, environmental, regulatory and social criteria means the adaptation measure performs better, while high rating under economic cost means the measure performs worse.

Color Key – Red performs worse, green performs better:
● ● ● ● ● Worse Better
Adaptation Measure Category: Natural and Nature-based Measures Traditional Structural Measures Regulatory and Financial Measures Adaptation Measure Applicability (Yes or No) Engineering Feasibility Environmental Benefit Regulatory Feasibility Social Benefit Economic Cost Tax Incentives and
Special Assessments
Tidal Inundation Coastal erosion
Groundwater Fluvial Flooding
Coastal Flooding Wave run-up
Tax policy could be used to create
incentives and disincentives for various
land uses and the location of
development. Special assessments are
fees added to property taxes to pay for
benefits that serve the whole area or
district that pays these fees.
● Not Applicable ● High
Depending on the nature of the tax
incentive / special assessment, could
provide funding for protective structures,
enhance/restore natural processes,
habitats, and wildlife.
● Medium
Extensive legal review could be required.
● Medium-High
Could provide financing for neighborhood
scale adaptation, including habitat
restoration.

Varies
Cost depends on property value and any
additional action required. Also, there may
be significant administrative costs to
implement.

Geologic Hazard
Abatement Districts
Tidal Inundation Coastal erosion
Groundwater Fluvial Flooding
Coastal Flooding Wave run-up
Geologic Hazard Abatement Districts
(GHAD) are independent governmental
districts that can assess properties within
a defined area and dedicate the revenue
to abating or controlling hazards such as
landslides, earthquakes, and erosion.

GHADs have been used in parts of
Malibu including Broad Beach.
● Not Applicable ● High
Depending on the nature of the GHAD,
could provide funding for protective
structures, enhance/restore natural
processes, habitats, and wildlife.
● Medium
Extensive legal review could be required.
● Medium-High
Could provide financing for neighborhood
scale adaptation, including habitat
restoration.

Varies
Cost depends on property value and any
additional action required. Also, there may
be significant administrative costs to
implement.

Conservation and
Rolling Easements
Tidal Inundation Coastal erosion
Groundwater Fluvial Flooding
Coastal Flooding Wave run-up
Legal agreements to preserve public
access and allow landward migration of
beaches.
● Not Applicable
Depends on implications to existing
structures and the need to modify or
relocate structures to maintain easement.
● High
Reduces need for protective structures,
enhances/restores natural processes,
habitats, and wildlife.
● Medium
Extensive legal review required. May require
local zoning, ordinances or policy changes.

Varies
Cost depends on property value and any
additional action required (demolition,
relocation, etc). Also, there may be
significant administrative costs to implement
setbacks and avoid takings claims.

Transfer of
Development Rights
Tidal Inundation Coastal erosion
Groundwater Fluvial Flooding
Coastal Flooding Wave run-up
Zoning incentives to redirect development
from hazard-prone areas to safer zones.
● Not Applicable
Depends on implications to existing
structures and the need to modify or
relocate existing structures following TDR
implementation.
● High
Reduces need for protective structures,
enhances/restores natural processes,
habitats, and wildlife.
● Medium
Extensive legal review required. May require
local zoning, ordinances or policy changes.

TBD
Costs are uncertain.
8 Final
1BCoastal Hazard Vulnerability
Assessment, City of Malibu
Prepared for February 2026
City of Malibu
Attachment 2
9 10

Final
0B1BCoastal Hazard Vulnerability
Assessment, City of Malibu
Prepared for February 2026
City of Malibu
633 West 5th Street
Suite 830
Los Angeles, CA 90071
213.599.4300
www.esassoc.com
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11 Coastal Vulnerability Assessment February 2026

TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
Executive Summary ................................................................................. i Introduction................................................................................................................... i Study Area i
Historic Flooding Events and Existing Conditions in Malibu ............................ii Data Collection...........................................................................................................iii Coastal Hazards and Vulnerability Methods......................................................... v Sea level rise Vulnerability Summaries..................................................................vi Toolbox of Potential Adaptation Measures........................................................vii Section 1 Introduction ............................................................................ 1

1.1 Study Area........................................................................................................... 1

1.2 Historic Flooding Events and Existing Conditions.................................... 5

1.2.1 Coastal Storms..................................................................................... 5

1.2.2 King Tides.............................................................................................. 7

1.2.3 Existing Adaptation Measures........................................................... 8 Section 2 Data Collection and Processing ........................................ 2-1

2.1 Sea level Rise Scenarios............................................................................... 2-1

2.1.1 Regional Sea level Rise Projections............................................. 2-1

2.1.2 CA Coastal Commission Guidance ............................................ 2-4

2.1.3 CoSMoS Modeling Scenarios........................................................ 2-5

2.1.4 Malibu Sea level Rise Scenarios.................................................... 2-6

2.2 Asset Inventory.............................................................................................. 2-7

2.2.1 Asset Data Gaps.............................................................................. 2-8 Section 3 Future Tidal Inundation, Storm Flooding, Waves, and Erosion.................................................................................... 3-1

3.1 Potential Future Hazard Zones ................................................................. 3-1

3.2 Coastal Processes.......................................................................................... 3-3

3.2.1 Beach and Bluff Erosion with Sea level Rise.............................. 3-3

3.2.2 Tidal Inundation and Storm Flooding Levels with Sea level Rise............................................................................................ 3-8

3.2.3 Maximum Wave Run-up with Sea level Rise ............................ 3-9

3.2.4 Disconnected Low-Lying and Flood-Prone Areas................. 3-10

3.2.5 Riverine Flooding........................................................................... 3-12 Section 4 Vulnerability Assessment................................................... 4-1

4.1 Methodology................................................................................................... 4-1

4.1.1 Hazard Exposure ............................................................................. 4-2

4.1.2 Sensitivity to Hazards..................................................................... 4-3

4.1.3 Adaptive Capacity............................................................................ 4-4 12 ii | Table of Contents
Page
Coastal Vulnerability Assessment February 2026

4.1.4 Vulnerability Summary.................................................................... 4-5

4.2 Malibu Asset Vulnerabilities........................................................................ 4-6

4.2.1 Communication................................................................................ 4-6

4.2.2 Critical Facilities............................................................................... 4-7

4.2.3 Development.................................................................................. 4-10

4.2.4 Ecology ............................................................................................. 4-17

4.2.5 Energy ............................................................................................... 4-20

4.2.6 Recreation....................................................................................... 4-21

4.2.7 Transportation ............................................................................... 4-22

4.2.8 Water Infrastructure .................................................................... 4-24

4.3 Malibu Vulnerability Summary.................................................................. 4-26 Section 5 Vulnerability Discussion by Sub-area................................ 5-1

5.1 Nicholas Canyon County Beach to Point Lechuza (Sub-area A) ...... 5-2

5.2 Point Lechuza to Point Dume (Sub-area B)............................................ 5-3

5.3 Point Dume to Escondido Beach (Sub-area C)...................................... 5-4

5.4 Escondido Beach to Malibu Surfrider Beach (Sub-area D).................. 5-5

5.5 Malibu Surfrider Beach to Topanga Beach (Sub-area E)...................... 5-6 Section 6 Toolbox of Potential Adaptation Measures ..................... 6-1

6.1 Sea Level Rise Adaptation Planning By Others...................................... 6-1

6.2 Potential Adaptation Measures.................................................................. 6-3

6.2.1 Potential Adaptation Strategies.................................................... 6-3

6.2.2 Toolbox of Potential Adaptation Measures.............................. 6-4

6.3 Next Steps .................................................................................................... 6-16 Section 7 References ........................................................................... 7-1 Section 8 List of Preparers ................................................................. 8-1 Appendices
Appendix A Data Sources and Processing
Appendix B Malibu Asset Maps
Figures B1-1 to B1-8: Development Assets
Figures B2-1 to B2-8: Recreation and Ecology Assets
Appendix C Coastal Hazard Exposure Maps
Figures C1-1 to C1-8 Hazard Maps for Existing Conditions Figures C2-1 to C2-8 Hazard Maps for 2.5 feet Sea level Rise Figures C3-1 to C3-8 Hazard Maps for 6.6 feet Sea level Rise 13 iii | Table of Contents
Page
Coastal Vulnerability Assessment February 2026
Appendix D Malibu Asset Exposure Maps (Assets and Coastal Hazards) Figures D1-1 to D1-8 Development Assets at Existing Sea Level
Figures D1-9 to D1-16 Recreation and Ecology Assets at
Existing Sea Level
Figures D2-1 to D2-8 2.5 Development Assets with feet Sea level Rise
Figures D2-9 to D2-16 2.5 Recreation and Ecology Assets with feet Sea level Rise
Figures D3-1 to D3-8 Development Assets with 6.6 feet Sea level Rise
Figures D3-9 to D3-16 Recreation and Ecology Assets with

6.6 feet Sea level Rise
Appendix E Malibu Asset Exposure Summary Table
Appendix F Toolbox of Potential Adaptation Measures for Malibu (Summary Matrix)
14 iv | Table of Contents
Page
Coastal Vulnerability Assessment February 2026
List of Figures
Figure 1-1. City of Malibu Sub-areas
Figure 1-2. Photos from the 1983 El Niño showing the damaged Paradise Cove Pier (left) and wave overtopping along the shore (right)
Figure 1-3. Photos taken after Spring 2019 show a fallen 100-year old palm tree and property damage from erosion at the
Adamson House (left) and beach erosion in front of the
Lifeguard Station at Surfrider Beach (right)
Figure 1-4. Photos taken in July 2019 show fallen palm tree (left) partially buried by the recovered beach and remaining
erosion damage (right) at the Adamson House.

Figure 1-5. King tide inundation beneath homes along Malibu Road in 2012
Figure 1-6. King tide conditions at Broad Beach along the revetment (left) and at a beach access point (right) on January 22, 2016 Figure 1-7. Existing shoreline protection in Malibu: Rock revetment at Broad Beach (left) and timber seawalls at Malibu Colony (right)
Figure 1-8. Existing Coastal Armoring Structures in Malibu Figure 1-9. Temporary Winter Sand Berm Locations at Zuma County Beach
Figure 3-1. Existing and Future Beach Widths in Sub-area A: Nicholas Canyon County Beach to Point Lechuza
Figure 3-2. Existing and Future Beach Widths in Sub-area B: Point Lechuza to Point Dume
Figure 3-3. Existing and Future Beach Widths in Sub-area C: Point Dume to Escondido Beach
Figure 3-4. Existing and Future Beach Widths in Sub-area D: Escondido Beach to Malibu Lagoon State Beach
Figure 3-5. Existing and Future Beach Widths in Sub-area E: Malibu Surfrider Beach to Topanga Beach
Figure 3-6. Malibu Pier Coastal Storm Wave Exposure with Rise 15 v | Table of Contents
Page
Coastal Vulnerability Assessment February 2026
List of Tables
Table ES-1. Malibu Sea Level Rise Scenarios Evaluated...........................................iii Table 1-1. City of Malibu Sub-areas............................................................................ 3 Table 2-1. Sea level Rise Projections for Santa Monica ..................................... 2-4 Table 2-2. Malibu Sea level Rise Scenarios............................................................ 2-6 Table 3-1 Summary of Hazard Type and Impact Class..................................... 3-3 Table 4-1. Hazard Exposure Grading Scheme ..................................................... 4-3 Table 4-2. Asset Sensitivity Grading Scheme ....................................................... 4-4 Table 4-3. Adaptive Capacity Grading Scheme.................................................... 4-4 Table 4-4. Vulnerability Summary Grading Scheme............................................ 4-5 Table 4-5. Communication Asset Vulnerability ................................................... 4-6 Table 4-6. Emergency Facilities Vulnerability ....................................................... 4-7 Table 4-7. Lifeguard Facilities Vulnerability........................................................... 4-8 Table 4-8. Legal Facilities Vulnerability .................................................................. 4-9 Table 4-9. Coastal Armoring Vulnerability ......................................................... 4-10 Table 4-10. Commercial Buildings Vulnerability .................................................. 4-11 Table 4-11. Government and Institutional Buildings Vulnerability .................. 4-12 Table 4-12. Industrial Buildings Vulnerability ........................................................ 4-13 Table 4-13. Recreational Building Vulnerability.................................................... 4-14 Table 4-14. Residential Building Vulnerability....................................................... 4-15 Table 4-15. Other Building Vulnerability ............................................................... 4-17 Table 4-16. Ecology Vulnerability ............................................................................ 4-18 Table 4-17. Energy Vulnerability .............................................................................. 4-20 Table 4-18. Recreation Vulnerability ...................................................................... 4-21 Table 4-19. Transportation Vulnerability............................................................... 4-23 Table 4-20. Stormwater Infrastructure Vulnerability ......................................... 4-24 Table 4-21. Wastewater Infrastructure Vulnerability......................................... 4-25 Table 4-22. Malibu Sea level Rise Vulnerability Summary.................................. 4-27 16 Coastal Vulnerability Assessment February 2026

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

INTRODUCTION
Climate change and sea level rise are projected to impact communities across the globe. Many communities are working to understand and prepare for potential impacts to their homes, businesses, built infrastructure and the natural environment. In California to date, nearly four dozen coastal jurisdictions from Del Norte County to San Diego County have completed vulnerability assessments to understand the potential effects of sea level rise and related hazards.

This Coastal Vulnerability Assessment was undertaken to begin to plan for measures to reduce the potential future vulnerability of the City’s built and natural coastal resources to projected sea level rise. The assessment analyzes coastal hazards including tidal inundation, shoreline and bluff erosion, and extreme coastal storm flooding. The study evaluates the potential impacts and vulnerabilities in Malibu under the following sea level rise (SLR) scenarios that include recommended timeframes for planning purposes based on best available science and guidance (see Data Collection below and Section 2.1):
• Existing Conditions
• 2.5 feet sea level rise (projected 2070-2075)
• 6.6 feet sea level rise (projected 2100-2130)
This Coastal Vulnerability Assessment is intended to inform public and private stakeholders and decision-makers of the potential impacts of sea level rise and support the identification and analysis of adaptation measures that avoid or reduce impacts from coastal hazards.

STUDY AREA
The study area includes Malibu’s shoreline that stretches approximately 22.6- miles from Nicholas Canyon County Beach to Topanga Beach and includes the lower Trancas and Zuma canyons and low-lying areas around Malibu Lagoon.

The Malibu coastline consists of a series of bluffs backed by the Santa Monica Mountains that are interspersed with stream and river canyons that transition to coastal floodplain areas and sandy beaches, including the lower Trancas and Zuma canyons and low-lying areas around Malibu Lagoon.
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Beaches in Malibu are mostly narrow and exist around the mouths of streams and local bluff alcoves except for the widest stretch of beach along Zuma Beach. Malibu’s coastline was filled with approximately 1.3 million cubic yards of soil for the construction of Highway 1 in the 1920s (Noble 2010), which covered much of the narrow beaches and dunes that existed along the coast.

Today, Malibu’s coastline is largely developed by residential and commercial properties that occupy much of the historic beach and dune areas and extend up the bluff face and top in many areas.

Several LA County beaches are located within Malibu and include Nicholas Canyon, El Sol, Zuma, Latigo Shores, Dan Blocker, Las Tunas, and Topanga Beaches. State beaches within Malibu include the Robert H. Meyer State Beaches (El Pescador, La Piedra, El Matador Beaches), Point Dume, Malibu Lagoon, Malibu Surfrider (a World Surfing Reserve) and Las Tunas Beaches.

These beaches are supported by infrastructure including parking, restrooms and other amenities, lifeguard towers, and maintenance yards.

HISTORIC FLOODING EVENTS AND EXISTING CONDITIONS IN
MALIBU
Malibu has experienced impacts from numerous coastal storm events over the past few decades that included flooding and erosion damages. The Malibu coastline is most vulnerable to swells coming from southern hemisphere storms that typically arrive outside of the winter storm season. These swells can be very damaging because they typically are long crested and powerful, and the south facing coastline has direct exposure. Typical winter storm swells that come from the northwest are blocked by the Channel Islands. Past years of the biggest swells (southern swells in bold) include: August 19, 1969, December 1969, May 1975, January 1993, April 2004, March 2005, July 2009, September 2011, September 2014, August 2020, August 2021, July 2022, January 2023 (L. Doyel, pers. com. February 2023). In the late fall and winter of 1982/83, California experienced an El Niño that produced significant precipitation, strong winds, and high surf along the southern California coast.

The storms damaged a Paradise Cove Pier, eroded beaches and coastal cliffs, destroyed homes above the beach, and caused flooding in creek and river systems. Other notable El Niño seasons occurred in 1988, 1998, and 2010.

Most recently, the Adamson House property was damaged in 2019. Malibu oceanfront properties are also subject to tidal inundation during high tides that occur monthly (spring tides) to yearly (king tides).

Due to the coastal flooding and erosion impacts that have occurred in Malibu, several adaptation measures have been implemented to reduce vulnerabilities to coastal hazards along the City’s shoreline. Numerous beach nourishment projects have been completed in Malibu including Las Tunas Beach (1960-1974) and Zuma Beach (1979). Coastal armoring structures such as seawalls and rock 18 iii | Executive Summary
Coastal Vulnerability Assessment February 202 6
revetments cover approximately 31% of the coastline in Malibu. Los Angeles County Department of Beaches and Harbors regularly constructs temporary beach sand berms to reduce winter flooding of the lifeguard facilities, restrooms, and maintenance yard in the Zuma Beach parking lots.

DATA COLLECTION
Sea level rise scenarios for the vulnerability assessment are defined based on California State guidance (OPC 2024) and evaluated using available hazard mapping data with some adjustments as needed. The sea level rise scenarios are listed in Table ES-1 below. Coastal vulnerabilities in the City were analyzed for existing sea level, 2.5 feet (0.75 m) of sea level rise, and 6.6 feet (2 m) of sea level rise. The timing of potential impacts for these sea level rise scenarios was determined from using projections that are recommended for community planning studies. The first date is generally consistent with the High sea level rise scenario (recommended for evaluating the most risk averse projects such as major transportation infrastructure), while the later date is consistent with the Intermediate sea level rise scenario (recommended for residential projects and community planning efforts such as this study). Data collection is discussed further in Section 2 of this report.

Table ES-1. Malibu Sea Level Rise Scenarios Evaluated
Scenario
Sea level Rise
(feet) (meters) Date Range
Existing conditions 0 0 Now
Mid Century 2.5 0.75 2070 - 2075
Late Century 6.6 2 2100 - 2130
NOTE: Date range presents timing of sea level rise based on the latest projections for High sea level rise (sooner date) and Intermediate-high sea level rise (later date) from OPC 2024., see Table 2-1. 19 iv | Executive Summary
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Available spatial data were collected for the built and natural assets in the City of Malibu. Many of these assets are currently or may potentially become exposed to tidal inundation, storm flooding and wave run-up, and erosion due to sea level rise. Spatial data for assets in Malibu were processed and overlaid in GIS with sea level rise hazard layers to assess vulnerability. The data sources for each asset class are listed in Appendix A. Maps showing built and natural assets in Malibu are provided in Appendix B. Spatial datasets were obtained for the following asset categories:

Communication - Communication Towers
Critical Facilities and Services - Fire, Public Offices, Lifeguards Development: Buildings, armoring structures
Ecology - Environmentally Sensitive Habitat Areas (ESHA), Wetlands, Beaches Energy - Electrical Meters
Recreation and Visitor-Serving - Parks and Open Space, Piers, Hiking Trails, Beaches, Coastal Access Points
Transportation – Bridges, Fueling Stations, Roads and Highways, Parking Lots
Water – Sewers/Sewer Treatment, Stormwater
Not all assets within Malibu are represented by existing spatial datasets. Data gaps include natural gas and communications infrastructure (internet, phone utilities) as well as drinking water and local wastewater infrastructure. Septic systems are used for all beachfront properties and a large percentage of development in Malibu in general, but information on septic systems was not readily available for this study.
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COASTAL HAZARDS AND VULNERABILITY METHODS
The following coastal hazard zones were mapped for the vulnerability assessment:
> Tidal inundation (non-storm) and groundwater levels
o Extent of monthly spring high tides with existing topography in Malibu. Low lying areas that are adjacent to but
disconnected from tidal areas by high ground are considered in this study as surrogates for areas that may experience potential groundwater issues due to high tides. Some portions of the City around Malibu Lagoon are below the tidal
inundation and storm flooding elevations, but are not directly connected to the ocean or areas inundated by high tides.

These disconnected low-lying areas may be subject to
groundwater issues or storm flooding
> Storm flooding from a 100-year coastal storm event
o The storm flooding hazard zone represents areas flooded during a 100-year coastal storm event. This zone includes low areas flooded by wave overtopping and Trancas, Zuma and Malibu Creek flows (i.e., modest creek flooding occurring during a 100-year coastal storm event). USGS CoSMoS
mapped 100-year coastal storm flooding in Malibu considering a large southern swell (deepwater wave height of 20 to 22 feet).
o The storm waves hazard zone represents the landward limit of wave run-up during the 100-year coastal storm.
> Coastal erosion
o Shoreline and beach erosion due to ongoing coastal processes and future sea level rise. These projections of shoreline erosion are also used to compute beach width changes due to sea level rise.
o Bluff erosion from sea level rise and terrestrial processes Available data from the U.S. Geological Survey’s (USGS) Coastal Storm Modeling System (CoSMoS) show that Malibu’s beaches and many oceanfront properties behind them are exposed to extreme coastal storm flooding and wave run-up at today’s current sea level. CoSMoS results show that various facilities and structures along Zuma Beach (e.g. Lifeguard station, helipad, other buildings and parking lots) are exposed to extreme coastal wave run-up.

Around Malibu Creek and Lagoon, most of the Malibu Colony properties, the golf course, and a section of Highway 1 are also shown to be exposed to Tidal Inundation
Source: LA Waterkeeper
Storm Wave Runup/Flooding
Source: Pepperdine University
Erosion
Source: KBUU News
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coastal storm wave run-up hazards, while properties adjacent to Malibu Creek are exposed to storm flooding. Several areas west of Malibu Creek are also shown to be low lying and potentially flooded (areas are at elevations below the adjacent projected storm flooding water levels in the creek, while some smaller areas are identified as below tidal elevations).

The sea level rise vulnerability of each asset category to a given hazard was analyzed based on the asset exposure (i.e. whether and when it is impacted by coastal hazards), the asset sensitivity (i.e. whether hazard damages the asset or caused other consequences), and adaptive capacity (i.e. can the asset be easily modified, relocated or removed to reduce hazard impacts).

SEA LEVEL RISE VULNERABILITY SUMMARIES
With projected sea level rise, Malibu’s vulnerabilities to coastal flooding and erosion are projected to increase. There are many assets shown as currently exposed to flooding and erosion hazards in the coastal zone that are protected to experience greater hazard impacts without action. There are also many assets that are shown as not being currently subject to coastal hazards, but may become exposed under projected future conditions. The sections that follow summarize key vulnerabilities in Malibu.

Critical Facilities and Infrastructure
Critical infrastructure in Malibu includes Lifeguard Towers and the Station at Zuma Beach, which may need modification/relocation to avoid erosion and flooding impacts with sea level rise. Several stretches of Highway 1 are vulnerable to late century hazards including bluff erosion or coastal storm flooding and wave run-up (along Zuma Beach, Dan Blocker County Beach, Puerco Beach and Carbon Beach). Several fire hydrants may be exposed to coastal flooding and erosion with sea level rise. Other important infrastructure includes a sewer pump station at the east end of Subarea A that may be exposed to coastal erosion with sea level rise. In addition, beachfront parcels may also experience issues with onsite septic systems due to rising groundwater levels with sea level rise. Failure of septic systems may result in discharge of untreated wastewater, poor local water quality and adverse impacts to human health and the environment.

Development
Vulnerable development in Malibu includes beachfront and blufftop homes and businesses, much of which are currently armored and/or elevated. With sea level rise, development on the beaches or lower bluffs may be subjected to coastal erosion and flooding more frequently, leading to property damages and degradation of existing coastal armoring structures. Some oceanfront property and buildings may become impacted by tidal inundation depending on floor elevation and configuration of utilities beneath structures. Shore and bluff 22 vii | Executive Summary
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erosion may impact upland property and structures. By late century, much of the commercial area west of Malibu Creek and lagoon is vulnerable to coastal storm flooding and regular inundation by spring tides.

Access roads to beachfront development may become exposed to erosion with sea level rise, while Malibu Colony Road may also be subject to tidal inundation and coastal storm flooding.

Beaches
Many of the narrow beaches along the Malibu coast may disappear with sea level rise, impacting shore ecology and recreation. Beaches in Malibu mostly exist as narrow stretches along beachfront homes, coastal bluffs and Hwy 1, with wider beaches exist at Zuma/Westward Beach, Point Dume State Beach, and Malibu Surfrider Beach. Today, approximately one quarter of beaches in Malibu may disappear annually from seasonal fluctuations alone; nearly two thirds may disappear annually by mid century. Beaches may cease to recover along coastal armoring and other hardened shorelines without action; beaches will disappear as sea levels rise if development is protected in place and beaches are not allowed to migrate inland. The disappearance of beaches in Malibu would adversely impact ecological functions along the coastline as well as recreation opportunities for Malibu residents and visitors.

TOOLBOX OF POTENTIAL ADAPTATION MEASURES
There exist many adaptation measures (tools) that can be used to address the sea level rise vulnerabilities identified in this study. In fact, many adaptation measures are employed today to deal with existing coastal hazards along the coast of Malibu (see Section 1.2.3). Specific strategies for adaptation may vary depending on the area and assets in question and range from protect (fortify assets as is), accommodate (modify assets in current location to maintain resilience), and retreat (move assets away from hazards). Several agencies and groups are engaged in sea level rise planning activities that affect the Malibu coastline; notable agencies and efforts are summarized for context. A toolbox of potential adaptation measures was compiled and includes a range of individual measures from traditional engineering approaches such as shoreline armoring and structural elevation to nature-based measures such as dune restoration and other living shoreline concepts like artificial reefs and headlands. General next steps for adaptation planning in Malibu include progressing ongoing studies and efforts such as beach nourishment and living shorelines as well as other activities. Ultimately, Malibu City Council will provide direction to City staff on next steps regarding sea level rise adaptation. 23 Coastal Vulnerability Assessment February 2026
Section 1

This Coastal Vulnerability Assessment was undertaken to begin to plan for measures to reduce the potential future vulnerability of the City’s built and natural coastal resources to projected sea level rise. The assessment analyzes coastal hazards including tidal inundation, shoreline and bluff erosion, and extreme coastal storm flooding. The assessment projects the potential impacts and vulnerabilities in the City of Malibu due to potential sea level rise (SLR) by mid-century (2070-2075) and late century (2100-2130). This Coastal Vulnerability Assessment is intended to inform public and private stakeholders and decision-makers of the potential impacts and support the identification and analysis of SLR adaptation measures to avoid or reduce the impacts.

1.1 STUDY AREA
The shoreline in the City of Malibu stretches approximately 22.6-miles from Nicholas Canyon County Beach at the west to Topanga Beach at the east. The geography in Malibu consists of coastal bluffs backed by the Santa Monica Mountains that are interspersed with stream and river canyons with low-lying sandy beaches and backshores, including the lower Trancas and Zuma canyons and low-lying areas around Malibu Lagoon. Backshores are areas of a beach that extend inland from the limit of high water to the extreme inland limits of the beach, including bluffs and dunes that are in the coastal floodplain now or may be in the coastal floodplain in the future with projected erosion and sea level rise. Backshore areas are typically only affected by waves during exceptional high tides or severe coastal storms and southern swell events.

Beaches in Malibu are mostly narrow and exist around the mouths of streams and local bluff alcoves except for the widest stretch of beach along Zuma Beach. Malibu’s coastline was filled with approximately 1.3 million cubic yards Future sea level rise is
expected to create a
permanent rise in ocean
water levels that will shift the
water’s edge landward. If no
action is taken, higher water
levels would increase erosion
of the beach and bluff, cause
a loss of sand, and result in a
narrower beach. Additionally,
the combination of higher
ocean water levels and beach
and bluff erosion would result
in greater flooding and
damage during coastal
storms.
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Coastal Vulnerability Assessment February 202 6
of soil for the construction of Highway 1 in the 1920s (Noble 2010), which covered much of the narrow beaches and dunes that existed along the coast.

Today, Malibu’s coastline is largely developed by residential and commercial properties that occupy much of the historic beach and dune areas.

These beaches are supported by infrastructure including parking, restrooms and other amenities, lifeguard towers, and maintenance yards.

Sub-areas were defined for the Coastal Vulnerability Assessment (Figure 1-1).

It is useful to define sub-areas in Malibu to properly characterize the range of shoreline typology (e.g. low beach, tall bluff, lagoon), wave exposure, geomorphic processes, and level/type of development. These factors together determine what sea level rise adaptation measures are appropriate for a given area. Potential adaptation measures for these areas will be discussed in the next phase of this project. Table 1-1 lists the five sub-areas that define Malibu’s coastline including the extents of each, type(s) of development, shore morphology type, and existing assets.
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Table 1-1. City of Malibu Sub-areas
Subarea Extents
Shore
Development
Types
Shore
Morphology
Types Assets
A Nicholas Canyon
County Beach to
Point Lechuza

3.9 mi shoreline,

0.4 mi armored
Mixed developed
and natural blufftop
• Bluff-backed
beach
• Residential development
• Nicholas Canyon County Beach,
Robert H. Meyer State Beaches (El
Pescador La Piedra, El Matador),
Lechuza Beach
B Point Lechuza to
Point Dume

3.9 mi shoreline,

0.8 mi armored
Developed
beachfront and
blufftop
Recreational beach
backshore
• Beaches and
coastal lagoon
• Bluff-backed
beach
• Bluff headland
• Residential development
• Pacific Coast Highway, Zuma Parking
(Emergency Shelter Location)
• Broad Beach, Trancas Creek, Zuma
Beach and Lagoon, Westward
Beach/Point Dume State Beach
C Point Dume to
Escondido Beach

3.2 mi shoreline,

0.2 mi armored
Natural and
developed blufftop
–
Developed
beachfront
• Bluff headland
• Bluff-backed
beach
• Residential development
• Paradise Cove
• Point Dume State Beach and Nature
Preserve, Big Dume State Beach
D Escondido Beach
to Malibu Lagoon
State Beach

6.1 mi shoreline,

2.8 mi armored
Developed blufftop
and beachfront
Developed
floodplain around
Malibu Lagoon
Public road
• Beach
• Bluff-backed
beach
• Coastal lagoon,
adjacent and
upstream
wetlands
• Residential development
• Malibu Village Commercial Center
• Pacific Coast Highway
• Adamson House and Malibu Lagoon
Museum, Malibu Pier
• Malibu Lagoon State Beach, Malibu
Point, Malibu Surfrider Beach, Dan
Blocker Beach, Corral Canyon Beach
E Malibu Surfrider
Beach to Topanga
Beach

5.4 mi shoreline,

2.9 mi armored
Developed
beachfront
Public road
• Sandy beach
• Rocky and
armored shores
• Developed
backshore
• Commercial and residential
development,
• Pacific Coast Highway
• Carbon, La Costa, Las Flores, Big
Rock, and Las Tunas Beaches,
Topanga State Beach
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Figure 1-1. City of Malibu Sub-areas
[11” by 17” figure to be inserted in final PDF]
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1.2 HISTORIC FLOODING EVENTS AND EXISTING CONDITIONS
Malibu is currently vulnerable to tidal inundation, storm flooding, wave overtopping and direct wave impacts, and shoreline and bluff erosion. In the past, extreme coastal flood events have caused significant damage along the coastline. This section describes significant extreme coastal flood events that have occurred since the 1970s, as well as recent king tides and erosion events.

Events are characterized based on news and technical reports. In the future, coastal impacts from these types of events will increase in intensity and frequency due to sea level rise and climate change, as discussed in Section 3.

1.2.1 Coastal Storms
Malibu has experienced impacts from numerous coastal storm events over the past few decades that included flooding and erosion damages. The Malibu coastline is most vulnerable to swells coming from southern hemisphere storms that typically arrive outside of the winter storm season. These swells can be very damaging because they typically are long crested and powerful, and the south facing coastline has direct exposure to wave impacts and wave overtopping. Typical winter storm swells that come from the northwest are screened out by the Channel Islands. Past years of the biggest swells (southern swells in bold) include: August 19, 1969, December 1969, May 1975, January 1993, April 2004, March 2005, July 2009, September 2011, September 2014, August 2020, August 2021, July 2022, January 2023 (L.

Doyel, pers. com. February 2023). The January 2023 swell did not cause very much damage because it came from the west northwest, even though it was notably one of the largest swells in the last 7 years. In the late fall and winter of 1982/83, California experienced an El Niño that produced significant precipitation, strong winds, and high surf along the southern California coast.

The storms damaged coastal structures, eroded beaches and coastal cliffs, and caused flooding in creek and river systems. Waves damaged the Paradise Cove Pier and caused shoreline and cliff erosion that damaged buildings along the Malibu coastline (Figure 1-2). Some homes constructed on pier foundations above the beach were destroyed. Erosion from large surf stripped the sand away from beaches and exposed the underlying rock in many locations. Other notable El Niño seasons occurred in 1988, 1998, and 2010. Most recently, the Adamson House property was damaged in 2019 as high water levels and wave run-up caused erosion and loss of a 100-year old palm tree (Figures 1-3 and 1-4).
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Source: Pepperdine University Digital Archives
Figure 1-2. Photos from the 1983 El Niño showing the damaged Paradise Cove Pier (left) and wave overtopping along the shore (right)
Source: KBUU News
Figure 1-3. Photos taken after Spring 2019 show a fallen 100-year old palm tree and property damage from erosion at the Adamson House (left) and beach erosion in front of the Lifeguard Station at Surfrider Beach (right) 29 1-7 | Introduction
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Source: ESA
Figure 1-4. Photos taken in July 2019 show fallen palm tree (left) partially buried by the recovered beach and remaining erosion damage (right) at the Adamson House.

1.2.2 King Tides
King tides refer to the highest tides of the year, which occur naturally and predictably when the gravitational pull of the sun and moon align. King tides provide an example of future conditions with sea level rise, since they are higher than typical tides. The California King Tides Project1 is an initiative that has documented recent king tides around the country, including Malibu.

Figures 1-5 and 1-6 below show king tide conditions in 2012 and 2016, respectively, which appear on the King Tides Project website.

Source: LA Waterkeeper via https://www.coastal.ca.gov/kingtides/gallery.html Figure 1-5. King tide inundation beneath homes along Malibu Road in 2012 1 Learn about the CA King Tides Project at www.coastal.ca.gov/kingtides/learn 30 1-8 | Introduction
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Source: LA Waterkeeper via https://www.coastal.ca.gov/kingtides/gallery.html Figure 1-6. King tide conditions at Broad Beach along the revetment (left) and at a beach access point (right) on January 22, 2016

1.2.3 Existing Adaptation Measures
Due to coastal flooding and erosion impacts that have occurred along the Malibu coastline, adaptation measures have been implemented to reduce vulnerabilities to coastal hazards along the City’s shoreline. Future adaptation planning studies can evaluate the impacts that adaptation measures themselves may have to beaches/sand supply, public access and recreation, habitats, and the City’s tourism economy.

Beach Nourishment: Historically, sediments from various sources have been used to nourish beaches. Las Tunas Beach was nourished with 50,000 cubic yards of suitable fill from 1960-74 and Zuma Beach received 22,000 cubic yards in 1979. In 2010, an emergency permit was granted to build a rock revetment wall to protect homes along Broad Beach. The permit is no longer valid and the property owners have proposed the Broad Beach Restoration Project that proposes importing 300,000-600,000 cubic yards of sediment to widen the beach.

Coastal Armoring: Shoreline protection through seawalls or other armoring can reduce flooding and erosion impacts behind them. Today, approximately 31% of the Malibu coastline is protected by coastal armoring structures such as rock revetments and sea walls of various materials including concrete, timber, rock and combinations thereof. While sea walls and revetments provide protection to existing shoreline development, these structures can contribute to erosion and accelerate beach loss. An inventory of shoreline protective devices was developed in 2005 by NOAA for the entire California coastline, including a GIS database of structures. ESA updated the shoreline armoring extents along Malibu for this study by interpreting recent aerial imagery and 31 1-9 | Introduction
Coastal Vulnerability Assessment February 202 6
oblique shoreline photography from the California Coastal Records project2.

Existing shoreline protection devices in Malibu range from timber walls and old cemented rubble to engineered rock revetments and concrete seawalls, as shown in Figure 1-7 below. Figure 1-8 shows the extents of existing shoreline protective devices along the Malibu coastline.

Structural Elevation: Many beachfront buildings are elevated today using support structures such as timber pile and reinforced concrete pile foundation systems.

Temporary Sand Berms: Los Angeles County Department of Beaches and Harbors regularly constructs temporary beach sand berms to reduce winter flooding of the lifeguard facilities, restrooms, and maintenance yard in the Zuma Beach parking lots, as shown in Figure 1-9 below.

Source: ESA
Figure 1-7. Existing shoreline protection in Malibu: Rock revetment at Broad Beach (left) and timber seawalls at Malibu Colony (right)
2 Access the CA Coastal Records project at https://www.californiacoastline.org/ 32 1-10 | Introduction
Coastal Vulnerability Assessment February 202 6
Source: ESA, City of Malibu, NAIP, NOAA
Figure 1-8. Existing Coastal Armoring Structures in Malibu Source: Noble 2016
Figure 1-9. Temporary Winter Sand Berm Locations at Zuma County Beach 33 Coastal Vulnerability Assessment February 2026
Section 2

DATA COLLECTION AND

PROCESSING
ESA collected publicly available data of Malibu coastal hazards and assets (i.e., built and natural resources). The data included in the following sections relate specifically to the vulnerability assessment. Additional details on input data and processing for this vulnerability assessment are included in Appendix A.

2.1 SEA LEVEL RISE SCENARIOS
Sea level rise scenarios3 were initially determined for this vulnerability assessment based on California State guidance from 2018. This study applies future sea level rise of 2.5 feet for mid-century and 6.6 feet for end of century.

The OPC has since released and adopted a science and policy update (OPC 2024), this study includes the new projected timing of these selected sea level rise amounts. Information on the latest science and state guidance on sea level rise is discussed in the following sections. The planning horizons and sea level rise scenarios selected for this study are discussed in Section 2.1.4.

2.1.1 Regional Sea level Rise Projections
The California Ocean Protection Council (OPC) adopted the latest State of California Sea Level Rise Guidance: 2024 Science and Policy Update (OPC, 2024), which provides projections for sea level rise at various locations along the coast of California through 2150. OPC produced this guidance in partnership with the California Ocean Science Trust (OST) and a scientific Task Force. The updated guidance is based on the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) 2022 Global and Regional Sea Level Rise Scenarios for the United States (Sweet, et al., 2022), which provides updated sea level rise scenarios for the United States based on global projections from the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) 6th Assessment Report. The updated draft 2024 guidance presents five sea level rise scenarios 3 A sea level rise scenario is a potential amount of sea level rise occurring by a certain date. Typically, multiple scenarios are chosen to represent the range of possible outcomes, since the exact amount of sea level rise is uncertain and depends on future greenhouse gas emissions and other factors.
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Coastal Vulnerability Assessment February 202 6
and values that incorporate: (1) sea level rise observations, estimated and modeled projections, and uncertainties, and (2) a range of global greenhouse gas emissions scenarios, which rely on shared socioeconomic pathways (SSPs).4 The following summaries of each sea level rise scenario are provided in the State of California Sea Level Rise Guidance (2024):

Low Scenario: Aggressive emissions reductions leading to very low future emissions; the scenario is on the lower bounding edge of plausibility given current warming and sea level trajectories, and current societal and policy momentum.

Intermediate-Low Scenario: A range of future emissions pathways; a reasonable estimate of the lower bound of most likely sea level rise in 2100 based on support from sea level observations and current estimates of future warming.

Intermediate Scenario: A range of future emissions pathways; could include contribution from low confidence processes. Based on sea level observations and current estimates of future warming, a reasonable estimate of the upper bound of most likely sea level rise in 2100.

Intermediate-High Scenario: Intermediate-to-high future emissions and high warming; this scenario is heavily reflective of a world where rapid ice sheet loss processes are contributing to sea level rise.

High Scenario: High future emissions and high warming with large potential contributions from rapid ice-sheet loss processes; given the reliance on sea level contributions for processes in which there is currently low confidence in their understanding, a statement on the likelihood of reaching this scenario is not possible.

Several changes were made from the previous State of California Sea Level Rise Guidance (OPC, 2018). The updated 2024 Guidance removes the extreme sea level rise scenario (H++) that was included in the previous guidance. The H++ scenario assumed rapid ice sheet loss on Antarctica, which could drive rates of sea level rise 30-40 times faster than the sea level rise experienced over the last century. This scenario is not included in the 2024 update, as the rates and amounts of sea level rise are not supported by best available science. Additionally, the 2024 guidance provides a greater certainty of sea level rise through 2050, with a California statewide average of 0.8 feet.

By 2100, the expected range of sea level rise is between 1.6 and 3.1 feet, 4 SSP background from OPC 2024 guidance: Developed more recently, the SSPs are a collection of narrative descriptions of alternative futures of socio-economic development in the absence of climate policy intervention. Five SSPs describe five different pathways that the world could take, drawing on data including population, economic growth, education, urbanization, and the rate of technological development. The SSPs are important inputs into the IPCC sixth assessment and are used to explore how societal choices will affect greenhouse gas emissions.

Pathways 5-85 (SSP 585) assumes heavy fossil-fueled development with high percentage of coal and energy-intensive lifestyles worldwide and assumes a radiative forcing of 8.5 W/ m2. 35 2-3 | Data Collection and Processing
Coastal Vulnerability Assessment February 202 6
although higher amounts cannot be ruled out. Beyond 2100, sea level rise uncertainty increases, with the potential for average sea levels in CA to rise from 2.6 to 11.9 feet or greater by 2150.

The updated guidance recommends evaluation of the Intermediate, Intermediate-High, and High Scenarios in sea level rise planning and projects.

The High Scenario is precautionary for risk averse applications. The High Scenario assumes high future greenhouse gas emissions. Note that future emissions are inherently uncertain because emissions depend on societal choices; therefore, it is not possible to estimate the probability that future emissions will be high. Assuming high emissions and considering the range of model projections for a high emissions scenario, the High Scenario’s sea level rise estimates have less than a 1% chance of exceedance in 2100. 5 Each of the
three recommended scenarios corresponds with the low, medium-high, and extreme risk aversion categories that were introduced in OPC 2018 guidance:
• Low risk aversion is appropriate for adaptive, lower consequence projects (e.g., unpaved coastal trails). The Intermediate Scenario is recommended for consideration in low risk aversion applications. • Medium-high risk aversion is appropriate as a precautionary projection that can be used for less adaptive, more vulnerable projects or populations that will experience medium to high consequences as a result of underestimating sea level rise (e.g., coastal housing development). The Intermediate-High Scenario is recommended for consideration in medium-high risk aversion applications. • Extreme risk aversion is appropriate for high consequence projects with little to no adaptive capacity and which could have considerable public health, public safety, or environmental impacts (e.g., airport, coastal power plant, wastewater treatment plant, etc.). The High Scenario is recommended for consideration in extreme risk aversion applications.

Table 2-1 below presents State-recommended projections for the Santa Monica area in terms of Low, Intermediate-Low, Intermediate, IntermediateHigh, and High Scenarios. The scenarios recommended for evaluation in sea level rise planning and projects (Intermediate, Intermediate-High, and High) are outlined by the blue box. See Section 2.1.4 for a summary of sea level rise scenarios selected for this study.
5 As stated in OPC (2024): “It is important to note that probabilistic projections do not provide actual probabilities of occurrence of sea level rise but provide probabilities that the ensemble of climate models used to estimate contributions of sea level rise (from processes such as thermal expansion, glacier and ice sheet mass balance, and oceanographic conditions, among others) will predict a certain amount of sea level rise.”
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Table 2-1. Sea level Rise Projections for Santa Monica
NOTE: Median values of Sea Level Scenarios, in feet, for each decade from 2020 to 2150, with a baseline of 2000. All median scenario values incorporate the local estimate of vertical land motion.

SOURCE: OPC 2024
While the 2024 State guidance provides projections through 2150, it is important to note that sea level rise is expected to continue for centuries, because the earth’s climate will require time to respond to the emissions that have already been released to the atmosphere. Although sea level rise is typically presented as a range in the amount of sea level rise that will occur by a certain date (e.g., 1-2 feet of sea level rise by 2050), it can also be presented as a range of time during which a certain amount of sea level rise is projected to occur (e.g., 1.5 feet of sea level rise between 2040 and 2070). It is important to note that even if emissions are reduced to levels consistent with the lowemissions-based projections, sea levels will rise to higher levels, just at a later date.

2.1.2 CA Coastal Commission Guidance
The California Coastal Commission (CCC) last updated their Sea level Rise Policy Guidance in 2024 (CCC 2024). The guidance recommends using the OPC sea level rise projections at various planning horizons to assess vulnerability and conduct adaptation planning. The CCC guidance provides a step-by-step process for addressing sea level rise and adaptation planning, specifically for updating LCPs (CCC 2024). State planning guidance calls for considering a range of scenarios (OPC 2024; CCC 2024) in order to bracket the range of likely impacts. Scenario-based analysis promotes the understanding of impacts from a range of potential outcomes and identifies the amounts of sea level rise that would cause these impacts. Section 2.1.4 presents the scenarios considered for this vulnerability assessment.

The CCC guidance recommends that long-term, community-wide planning efforts evaluate, at a minimum, the “medium-high risk aversion” projection.

The extreme risk aversion projection is to be used to evaluate critical facilities. 37 2-5 | Data Collection and Processing
Coastal Vulnerability Assessment February 202 6

2.1.3 CoSMoS Modeling Scenarios
The Coastal Storm Modeling System (CoSMoS)6 was developed by the United States Geologic Survey (USGS) with state funding for use in sea level rise planning (Barnard and others 2014). The modeling effort focused on evaluating flood hazards associated with sea level rise, as well as shoreline and bluff erosion. Coastal hazards were last mapped for the Malibu coastline with CoSMoS 3.0 in 2016. A total of 40 scenarios were run combining sea level rise and storm type: ten sea level rise amounts (0 to 6.6 feet at 0.8 foot increments and 16.4 feet) were modeled with four coastal storm conditions (100-year, 20- year, and 1-year events and no storm). Hazard modeling outputs include the extent of inundation, wave run-up, and long-term erosion. GIS data for these outputs were downloaded7 for Malibu and processed for use in the vulnerability assessment. Details on the CoSMoS hazard data and required processing for this assessment are provided in Appendix A. 6 Details on the USGS CoSMoS model are accessible online at:
https://www.usgs.gov/centers/pcmsc/science/coastal-storm-modeling-system-cosmos 7 CoSMoS hazard maps are accessible online at:
https://www.sciencebase.gov/catalog/item/5633fea2e4b048076347f1cf 38 2-6 | Data Collection and Processing
Coastal Vulnerability Assessment February 202 6

2.1.4 Malibu Sea level Rise Scenarios
To assess vulnerabilities for the City of Malibu (City), two future sea level rise scenarios were selected in addition to existing sea level (noted as “zero sea level rise”) to represent the range of potential impacts that the City may experience from coastal hazards. The scenarios selection was informed by the State guidance and considers the timing of sea level rise scenarios presented in updated CA Sea Level Rise Guidance (OPC 2024) as well as the sea level rise modeling scenarios available from CoSMoS 3.0. Table 2-2 presents the sea level rise scenarios used for this vulnerability assessment. Coastal vulnerabilities in the City were analyzed for existing sea level, 2.5 feet (0.75 m) of sea level rise, and 6.6 feet (2 m) of sea level rise. The timing of impacts for these scenarios was determined from risk aversion discussed in 2.1.1: the earlier date is consistent with the extreme risk aversion scenario (High SLR in Table 2-1), while the later date is consistent with the medium-high risk aversion scenario (Intermediate-High SLR in Table 2-1).

Table 2-2. Malibu Sea level Rise Scenarios
Scenario
Sea level Rise Date Range
(feet) (meters)
Existing conditions 0 0 Now
Mid Century 2.5 0.75 2070 - 2075
Late Century 6.6 2 2100 - 2130
NOTE: Date range presents timing of sea level rise based on the latest projections for High sea level rise (sooner date) and Intermediate-high sea level rise (later date) scenarios from OPC 2024.

The updated California Sea Level Rise Guidance (OPC 2024) includes discussion of exceedance probability for each sea level rise scenario based on a range of future global warming levels. The probability that any sea level rise scenario is met/exceeded depends on multiple factors that include low confidence (high scientific uncertainty) processes associated with Antarctica and Greenland ice-sheet loss. Accounting for low confidence processes, the Intermediate-High scenario (6.6 feet SLR by 2130), has a 1% chance of exceedance with low global warming, while it has a 20% chance of being exceeded assuming very high global warming. Similarly, the High Scenario (6.6 feet SLR by 2100) has less than 0.1% chance of exceedance with low warming and an 8% chance of exceedance with high global warming. Note that these probabilistic projections do not provide actual probabilities that an amount of sea level rise will occur but rather provide probabilities that the climate models used to estimate contributions of sea level rise (from processes such as thermal expansion, glacier and ice sheet mass balance, and oceanographic conditions, among others) will predict a certain amount of sea level rise (OPC 2024). See Table 2.2 in the 2024 State Guidance for more information on probabilities associated with each sea level rise scenario. 39 2-7 | Data Collection and Processing
Coastal Vulnerability Assessment February 202 6

2.2 ASSET INVENTORY
Available spatial data were collected for the built and natural assets in the City of Malibu. Many of these assets are currently or may potentially become exposed to tidal inundation, storm flooding and wave run-up, and erosion due to sea level rise. Spatial data for assets in Malibu were processed and overlaid in GIS with sea level rise hazard layers to assess the exposure of each asset class listed below (hazard exposure results are presented in Section 4). The data sources for each asset class are listed in Appendix A. Maps showing built and natural assets in Malibu are provided in Appendix B.

Communication
Communication Towers
Critical Facilities
Fire Stations Public Defenders’ Offices
Fire Hydrants
Lifeguard Towers
Development
Coastal Armoring Structures Residential Buildings
Commercial Buildings
Other Buildings
Government Buildings
Institutional Buildings
Recreational Buildings Industrial Buildings
Ecology
Environmentally Sensitive Habitat
Areas (ESHA)
Wetlands
Beaches
Energy
Electrical Meters
Recreation and Visitor-Serving
Parks and Open Space Paradise Cove and Malibu Piers
Hiking Trails
Beaches
Coastal Access Points
Transportation
Bridges Fueling Stations
Roads and Highways Parking Lots
Water
Sewer Mains Sewer Pipes
Sewer Pump Stations Sewer Treatment
Storm Drain Inlets/Junctions Storm Drain Lines
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2.2.1 Asset Data Gaps
Not all assets within Malibu are represented by existing spatial datasets. Data gaps include natural gas and communications infrastructure (internet, phone utilities) as well as drinking water infrastructure. Septic systems are used for all beachfront properties and a large percentage of development in Malibu in general, but information on site-septic systems was not readily available for this study.
41 Coastal Vulnerability Assessment February 2026
Section 3

FUTURE TIDAL INUNDATION,

STORM FLOODING, WAVES,

AND EROSION
Future sea level rise is expected to create a permanent rise in ocean water levels that would shift the water’s edge landward. Higher water levels would increase erosion of beaches and cliffs, and result in a narrower beach, if no action is taken. Additionally, the combination of higher ocean water levels and beach erosion would mean that coastal storms will potentially cause greater flooding and damage alongshore, because reduced beach width is less effective at reducing wave energy, and waves that break in deeper water and/or closer to shore will result in greater wave run-up. For example, a small storm event under today’s sea levels may not cause much damage, but with higher sea levels, the same event could potentially have a much larger impact. This section identifies future hazard zones including permanent tidal inundation, beach, and bluff erosion and temporary storm flooding and wave run-up, as well as low lying areas associated with the permanent and temporary coastal water levels.

This section also discusses the underlying data sets and assumptions and methods used to map each hazard zone.

3.1 POTENTIAL FUTURE HAZARD ZONES
The first step in understanding Malibu’s vulnerabilities to sea level rise is identifying potential hazard areas. Existing and potential future tidal inundation, storm flooding and wave run-up, and beach and bluff erosion were determined using publicly available hazard maps from the USGS CoSMoS model with some refinements made by ESA for use in geospatial analysis software (GIS).

A small storm today may
cause limited damage, but the
same storm event could have
a much larger impact with
higher sea levels in the future.
42 3-2 | Future Tidal Inundation, Storm Flooding, Waves, and Erosion Coastal Vulnerability Assessment February 202 6
The following coastal hazard zones were mapped for the vulnerability assessment:
> Tidal inundation (non-storm) and groundwater levels
o Extent of regular high tides with existing topography in Malibu. Low lying areas that are adjacent to but disconnected from tidal areas by high ground are considered in this study as surrogates for areas that may experience potential
groundwater issues due to high tides. Some portions of the City around Malibu Lagoon are below the tidal inundation and storm flooding elevations, but are not directly connected to the ocean or areas inundated by high tides. These
disconnected low-lying areas may be subject to groundwater issues or storm flooding and are further described in Section

3.2.4. > Storm flooding from a 100-year coastal storm event o The storm flooding hazard zone represents areas flooded (for more than 2 minutes) during a coastal storm event. This zone includes low areas flooded by wave overtopping and Trancas, Zuma and Malibu Creek flows (i.e., creek flooding occurring during a 100-year coastal storm event). USGS CoSMoS
mapped 100-year storm flooding in Malibu considering a large southern swell (deepwater wave height of 20 to 22 feet). o The storm waves hazard zone represents the landward limit of wave run-up during a coastal storm.
> Coastal erosion
o Shoreline and beach erosion due to ongoing coastal processes and future sea level rise. These projections of shoreline erosion are also used to compute beach width changes due to sea level rise.
o Bluff erosion from sea level rise and terrestrial processes Table 3-1 presents a summary of the hazard types and their impact class (i.e., permanent or temporary impact to land areas). This study assumes that permanent impacts occur to land areas exposed to long-term erosion of beaches, long-term erosion of bluffs, and tidal inundation, while temporary impacts occur to land areas exposed to storm flooding and storm wave impacts. Note that the hazard impact on any particular asset depends on multiple factors (see Vulnerability Assessment in Section 4).

Inundation
Source: LA Waterkeeper
Storm Wave Runup/Flooding
Source: Pepperdine University
Erosion
Source: KBUU News
43 3-3 | Future Tidal Inundation, Storm Flooding, Waves, and Erosion Coastal Vulnerability Assessment February 202 6
Table 3-1 Summary of Hazard Type and Impact Class
Hazard Type Impact Class Mapping Data Source
Tidal Inundation / Low Lying Areas Permanent CoSMoS 3.0a Long-Term Erosion – Sandy Beach and Dune Permanent CoSMoS 3.0 a Long-Term Erosion – Bluff Permanent CoSMoS 3.0 a
Storm Flooding Temporary CoSMoS 3.0 a /AdaptLAb
Storm Waves Temporary CoSMoS 3.0 a
NOTES:
a Coastal Hazards from CoSMoS 3.0: Erikson et al. 2017
b Lagoon berm flooding added per AdaptLA: ESA 2016
A hierarchy of the coastal hazard zones was used to map the most long-term impact to land area for each sea level rise scenario: if an area is exposed to shoreline or bluff erosion (permanent), it is not also shown as exposed to storm flooding (temporary). This is because eroded areas are considered permanently lost; whereas storm flooding areas are considered temporarily impacted. Using mutually exclusive hazard zones simplifies the hazard maps for interpretation, however areas shown to have permanent impacts (e.g. tidal inundation, shoreline erosion) are likely to also experience temporary storm impacts. Hazard zones are evaluated in the order listed in Table 3-1, starting with tidal inundation and ending with storm flooding waves. Note that the figures below include disconnected low-lying areas in addition to the hazards in Table 3-1, which are used to indicate potential flood-prone areas and locations where future groundwater elevations could become a nuisance or impact buried utilities and/or septic systems. Figures presenting coastal hazard zones in Malibu for existing conditions and future sea level rise are provided in Appendix C. See Section 5 for discussion of existing and future vulnerabilities with sea level rise and Section 6 for focused discussions of each study sub-area.

3.2 COASTAL PROCESSES
The following sections describe the data used to understand different coastal processes in Malibu for the purpose of this vulnerability assessment.

3.2.1 Beach and Bluff Erosion with Sea level Rise
Beach and bluff erosion results from the USGS CoSMoS model were used to develop the potential future hazard zones for coastal erosion. The USGS modeled beach and bluff erosion for four management scenarios in CoSMoS:
 Hold the line, no beach nourishment
 Hold the line, beach nourishment
 Let it go, no beach nourishment
 Let it go, beach nourishment
Sandy Beach
Dunes
Bluff
Shoreline Armoring
Photos Source: ESA
44 3-4 | Future Tidal Inundation, Storm Flooding, Waves, and Erosion Coastal Vulnerability Assessment February 202 6
The “hold the line” scenarios assume that management actions are taken to repair and replace damaged structures and construct new armoring to protect all existing development. The “let it go” scenarios assume that no management actions are taken, and erosion can continue unabated into coastal development. Neither scenario reflects any policy determination on the part of the City. Specific policies regarding how to address sea level rise impacts will be developed in future phases of work.

The CoSMoS model does not directly account for beach nourishment. The model uses past shoreline position data to estimate the historic “background” rate of shoreline change (e.g., if a shoreline moves inland, the beach has eroded). This background (i.e. long term) erosion rate is then included in the projections of future erosion with sea level rise (i.e., results include long term erosion rate plus increased rate of erosion due to sea level rise). ; If the model results show a shoreline position farther seaward than past shoreline position data, then the model estimates the amount of beach nourishment needed to match this shoreline condition. For the beach nourishment model scenarios, the model includes these estimates of past beach nourishment as part of the shoreline erosion projections. For the “no beach nourishment” model scenarios, the model does not include this adjustment.

This Coastal Vulnerability Assessment applies erosion hazard zones from the “Let it go, no nourishment” management scenario in order to characterize the full extent of potential impacts to Malibu assets. It is important to understand the full scope of potential impacts and consequences of sea level rise so that impacts can be evaluated and later compared to adaptation strategies and the benefits they provide.

Future Beach Widths with Sea level Rise
Beaches will shift upwards and landwards with sea level rise depending on a number of factors that include wave climate, sediment supply, as well as what is behind the beach (e.g. natural dune/bluff or built assets/coastal armoring).

Long term erosion of the shoreline and beach is commonly calculated from the combination of the historic change rate (erosion or accretion/growth) of the shoreline and the additional erosion of the shoreline profile resulting from sea level rise. The shoreline retreat from sea level rise is typically calculated by multiplying the increase in sea level by the overall profile slope (between the beach berm and the offshore limit of the active beach profile). Malibu beach profile slopes are approximately 0.03 on average, or 1 foot vertical for every 30 feet horizontal, meaning that the shoreline may erode by 30 feet for every foot of sea level rise (ESA 2016).

Existing beach widths in Malibu were defined as the distance of sandy beach from the mean high water shoreline to the back of beach (dune or bluff toe, or edge of development/armoring structure). To characterize the full potential vulnerability of Malibu beaches, future beach widths were determined from CoSMoS eroded shorelines for 2.5 and 6.6 feet sea level rise and the backshore boundary line (backshore development or bluff toe). This essentially 45 3-5 | Future Tidal Inundation, Storm Flooding, Waves, and Erosion Coastal Vulnerability Assessment February 202 6
represents a “hold the line” scenario which has the greatest implications for beaches, indicating the maximum potential vulnerability of beaches to sea level rise impacts (compared to a scenario in which bluffs or development retreat to allow increased beach width). As sea level rises and/or as coastal erosion continues over time, holding the line (with armoring) behind the beach will result in the squeezing and ultimate disappearance of beaches seaward of the armoring. Beach widths for existing conditions at Malibu were determined from CoSMoS data using the 2010 fall mean high water shoreline extracted from the digital elevation model used for CoSMoS and the backshore boundary/development line from CoSMoS. ESA shifted the CoSMoS backshore boundary/development line seaward along Zuma Beach and Point Dume State Beach to account for existing parking lots and roads.

Beaches along the CA coast fluctuate seasonally due to changes in the wave climate (stormy seas in winter erode beaches, long period swell in summer rebuilds beaches); widest conditions typically occur in summer/fall and narrowest in winter/spring. Beach widths along the Malibu coastline fluctuate seasonally by about 30 feet on average from summer/fall to winter/spring (Noble/GEC 2016). In 2010 (recent fall shoreline), 23% of fall beach widths were below 31 feet, meaning they could disappear almost completely during an average winter. By mid-century, 62% of beach widths along Malibu are projected to be below the seasonal fluctuation width. By late century, 86% of beach widths are projected to be below this threshold. Coastal storm erosion causes many beaches to temporarily disappear under current conditions.

Coastal storm erosion is projected to have greater potential impacts to beaches with future sea level rise. Existing (fall 2010) and future beach widths with sea level rise for Malibu sub-areas A through K are shown in Figures 3-1 to 3-5. The horizontal axes in the figures indicate the CoSMoS modeling transect numbers on which future shorelines were projected; these increase in value from east to west. Labels for landmarks are added to each plot for reference. Note that CoSMoS erosion projections show a wider beach with

2.5 feet sea level rise compared to existing beach width in some locations; this is because the historic data used in CoSMoS analysis showed an accreting shoreline (widening beach) at such locations including the west end of Broad Beach and Westward Beach. Note that existing beach widths along the Malibu Lagoon mouth (Figure 3-4) are assumed to persist with future sea level rise since there is room within the lower lagoon for the beach to shift inland.

Beach vulnerability is further discussed in Section 4.
46 3-6 | Future Tidal Inundation, Storm Flooding, Waves, and Erosion Coastal Vulnerability Assessment February 202 6
Source: ESA, USGS CoSMoS
Figure 3-1. Existing and Future Beach Widths in Sub-area A: Nicholas Canyon County Beach to Point Lechuza
Source: ESA, USGS CoSMoS
Figure 3-2. Existing and Future Beach Widths in Sub-area B: Point Lechuza to Point Dume 47 3-7 | Future Tidal Inundation, Storm Flooding, Waves, and Erosion Coastal Vulnerability Assessment February 202 6
Source: ESA, USGS CoSMoS
Figure 3-3. Existing and Future Beach Widths in Sub-area C: Point Dume to Escondido Beach
Source: ESA, USGS CoSMoS
Figure 3-4. Existing and Future Beach Widths in Sub-area D: Escondido Beach to Malibu Lagoon State Beach
48 3-8 | Future Tidal Inundation, Storm Flooding, Waves, and Erosion Coastal Vulnerability Assessment February 202 6
Source: ESA, USGS CoSMoS
Figure 3-5. Existing and Future Beach Widths in Sub-area E: Malibu Surfrider Beach to Topanga Beach

3.2.2 Tidal Inundation and Storm Flooding Levels with Sea level Rise
Storm flooding refers to potential impacts from a coastal storm that happens infrequently, whereas tidal inundation refers to the extents of regular tides that occur day-to-day. Storm flooding and tidal inundation results from the USGS CoSMoS model were used to determine potential impacts of sea level rise in Malibu for average high tide conditions and extreme storm conditions. The USGS modeled and mapped storm flood and tidal inundation extents, flood depth, and wave run-up for four storm scenarios:
 No flood (regular tidal inundation from the average high tide)  1-year coastal storm flood event (100% chance of occurring each year)  20-year coastal storm flood event (5% chance of occurring each year)  100-year coastal storm flood event (1% chance of occurring each year) These four storm scenarios were analyzed under ten sea level rise scenarios:
 0 feet (existing sea level)
 0.8 feet
 1.6 feet
 2.5 feet
 3.3 feet
 4.1 feet
 4.9 feet
 5.7 feet
 6.6 feet
 16.4 feet
49 3-9 | Future Tidal Inundation, Storm Flooding, Waves, and Erosion Coastal Vulnerability Assessment February 2026
As discussed in Section 2.1.4, three sea level scenarios were selected for this Coastal Vulnerability Assessment corresponding to zero feet (existing conditions), 2.5 feet , and 6.6 feet sea level rise. These sea level scenarios were evaluated considering two ocean conditions for this assessment: regular tidal inundation (no flood event, typical monthly spring high tide conditions) and 100-year coastal storm flooding. These two scenarios were chosen to efficiently bracket the potential impacts that Malibu could experience with sea level rise; annual and 20-year storm impacts were not evaluated. The tidal inundation scenario depicts areas where inundation is a regular event, which shows how daily inundation could potentially change in the future with sea level rise. The 100-year coastal storm flood event represents the potential temporary impacts that could occur during an extreme coastal storm event.

For context, FEMA flood mapping through the National Flood Insurance Program also provides river and coastal storm flooding extent and floodwater elevations for a 100-year coastal storm event under current conditions. FEMA does not model or map coastal storm events with sea level rise, so this planning-level Coastal Vulnerability Assessment does not use FEMA flood hazard data. See Appendix A for discussion on processing storm flooding hazard maps for this study.

In addition to the coastal flooding results from CoSMoS, ESA applied a simplified lagoon flooding analysis, which ESA previously developed and implemented for the AdaptLA project (ESA 2016). This approach accounts for lagoon flooding as an additional flooding mechanism that is not analyzed in CoSMoS. The method considers a potential condition in which (1) the beach berm at a lagoon mouth is built up to an exceptionally high elevation over an active summer of waves and (2) an early wet season storm fills the lagoon behind the elevated berm at the mouth and causes increased flood exposure to low areas surrounding the lagoon. Such analysis was performed for Trancas, Zuma and Malibu Creek Canyons. The lagoon flood potential hazard zones were combined with the CoSMoS coastal storm flooding hazard zones for vulnerability mapping and analysis in these three lagoons.

3.2.3 Maximum Wave Run-up with Sea level Rise
Coastal wave run-up results from the USGS CoSMoS model were used to develop the potential coastal storm flooding and waves hazard zone. The USGS modeled wave run-up at discrete transects along the coast, with a point output used to represent the inland extent of wave run-up along each transect. ESA connected these points using GIS to form a potential wave run-up exposure zone (a polygon showing spatial extent, instead of individual points). However, it is important to note that a linear interpolation between points is not accurate in many situations. The USGS did not model all of the sea level rise scenarios discussed in Section 3.2.2 for wave run-up. The CoSMoS results only include wave run-up hazards at each 0.8-foot increment, so the more conservative 1-meter sea level rise scenario was used for the mid-term (2.6 feet) wave hazard zone in this assessment. Further details on the processing 50 3-10 | Future Tidal Inundation, Storm Flooding, Waves, and Erosion Coastal Vulnerability Assessment February 202 6
and modifications made by ESA are described in Appendix A. Note that the wave run-up extents mapped by CoSMoS show the landward-most limit of wave action. CoSMoS does not distinguish the zone of high momentum wave action that may cause damage to life and property, such as the VE wave hazard zone shown on FEMA maps.

Coastal storm flooding model outputs from CoSMoS were used to evaluate the exposure of Malibu Pier to coastal storms with sea level rise. The water surface elevation and wave height maps from CoSMoS were extracted along the length of Malibu Pier and combined to illustrate the storm swells that can impact the pier. Figure 3-6 shows water surface plus wave height (dashed lines) at 0, 2.5 and 6.6 feet sea level rise computed from the 100-year storm model outputs from CoSMoS (solid line shows water surface without waves added). The figure provides an indication of existing and future wave exposure to Malibu Pier for extreme storm conditions. Actual wave run-up height may be greater than shown in Figure 3-6 due to interactions between the waves and pier structure.

Source: ESA, USGS CoSMoS
Figure 3-6. Malibu Pier Coastal Storm Wave Exposure with Sea level Rise

3.2.4 Disconnected Low-Lying and Flood-Prone Areas
There are a few low-lying areas in Malibu that are below existing spring tide inundation elevation (called “low-lying areas”); see dark green areas in Figure 3-7 below, which is excerpted from Appendix C Figure C1-6. These low areas are mostly around Malibu Lagoon and may experience issues due to a rising groundwater table with sea level rise even if they remain disconnected from 51 3-11 | Future Tidal Inundation, Storm Flooding, Waves, and Erosion Coastal Vulnerability Assessment February 202 6
the ocean tides. These areas are included as potential areas of permanent impact.

Additional portions of the City are below the water surface elevations identified for 100-year coastal storm conditions but are not directly connected to the ocean. These areas consist of lower stream canyons, Zuma Lagoon and areas around Malibu Lagoon (Figure 3-7). While these low areas may be protected from direct exposure by high ground or structures, they may still be susceptible to flooding. These areas are called “potential flooding areas” and may experience flooding from precipitation or wave over wash that is unable to drain to the ocean because water levels are too high during a storm. Floodprone areas are considered to have potential temporary impacts for this study.

Source: ESA, City of Malibu, USGS CoSMoS
Figure 3-7. Malibu Creek and Lagoon Existing Coastal Storm Exposure 52 3-12 | Future Tidal Inundation, Storm Flooding, Waves, and Erosion Coastal Vulnerability Assessment February 202 6

3.2.5 Riverine Flooding
The effects of climate change and sea level rise on extreme river and creek flooding is not explicitly examined in this Coastal Vulnerability Assessment because data on the increase in river and creek flooding with sea level rise and climate change is not readily available. In general, climate change will lead to flashier (i.e. fast-peaking), more extreme floods and more intense droughts.

Higher sea levels will also increase riverine flooding in downstream reaches closest to the coast. Higher ocean water levels cause water levels to back up in coastal rivers and can limit river drainage to the ocean. During flood events, this can cause flood waters to inundate greater areas in river and creek floodplains near the ocean. CoSMoS 3.0 coastal storm flooding extents used for this study do include flooding due to river and creek flows that occur coincident with extreme coastal storms, but these coincident river and creek flows are less severe than flooding due to extreme (i.e., 100-year) precipitation and extreme river and creek flows.

Higher sea levels will likely
increase riverine flooding,
because higher ocean water
levels will limit river drainage
to the ocean and water will
back up into the river or
creek. Additionally, the sand
berm at the mouth of the
river or creek will likely
increase in height as waves
push sand up, which will also
limit drainage and increase
flooding upstream.
53 Coastal Vulnerability Assessment February 2026
Section 4

VULNERABILITY

ASSESSMENT
This section uses the coastal hazard zones described in Section 3 and mapped in Appendix C to identify the assets potentially at risk from sea level rise (e.g. homes, roads, utilities). These assets (described in Section 2.2) are categorized into the following asset categories: communication, critical facilities, development, ecology, energy, recreation, transportation, and water.

In order to develop an effective adaptation plan and policies to address sea level rise vulnerability, the risk of not taking action must be understood first.

For this reason, this Vulnerability Assessment considers a “no action” scenario in which the City or other asset managers do not respond to or prepare for sea level rise. This scenario assumes the existing armoring would not be maintained, per the “let it go” scenario modeled with CoSMoS. By considering this scenario, decision makers are able to understand the full potential impacts of sea level rise and identify areas with the greatest vulnerabilities (areas with high asset density that are subject to flooding and or erosion). In reality, the City, its residents, and businesses will likely take action (many already have, see Section 1.2.4). This assessment of vulnerability is the first step in taking a proactive approach to sea level rise adaptation planning in Malibu.

4.1 METHODOLOGY
Each asset category was analyzed to determine the potential exposure to the different hazard areas and consequences, and the sensitivity of the assets to the potential hazard and adaptive capacity of the assets. The results of these analyses are summarized in tables provided in Section 5.2 for each asset category. Each table summarizes the types of assets in a particular category and provides details relevant to Malibu along with vulnerability assessment categories and overall vulnerability summary. The following sections describe in further detail the assessment categories within each of these tables.

Understanding the risk of not
taking action is an important
first step in planning for sea
level rise.
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4.1.1 Hazard Exposure
To assess exposure to hazards, the assets in different categories were intersected in GIS with each potential future hazard zone. In general, point assets (like fire stations, lifeguard towers, pump stations) in each potential future hazard zone are counted, linear assets (like roads and pipelines) are measured by mile, and planar assets (like wetland areas) are measured by acre.

The resulting hazard exposure for each asset class is summarized in the second row of each result table in the following sections. Hazard Exposure maps showing assets and hazards are provided in Appendix D. A full tabular summary of hazard exposure results for each asset class is provided in Appendix E.

To characterize an asset’s exposure to hazards for this vulnerability assessment, a hazard exposure grade of low, medium, or high was assigned based on the potential consequences of exposure and the timeframe in which the asset is exposed. For example, if Asset A is flooded in the near-term it has a higher hazard exposure grade than Asset B that only floods in the long-term since Asset A may be impacted sooner. The hazard zones described in Section 3 represent different levels of severity and consequences as further described below. The different mapped hazard zones correspond to either permanent or temporary impacts to built and natural assets. Thus, consequences of asset exposure can vary depending on what hazard zone(s) the assets are exposed to and when, as well as the asset type and elevation relative to flooding (for example a beachfront home elevated on engineered piles will likely sustain less erosion or flooding damages compared to a home at beach level in the same location.

Generally, permanent impacts (erosion and tidal inundation) have greater consequences than temporary impacts (storm flooding and wave run-up).

Areas subject to the potential future beach and bluff erosion hazard zones could be lost entirely (permanent impacts, greatest consequences). Areas in the potential future tidal inundation flooding zone could also be lost entirely (permanent impacts, greatest consequences). Areas in the potential future coastal storm flooding hazard zone could likely be heavily damaged by ocean storm surge and waves (temporary impacts, significant consequences). Areas in the potential future coastal storm wave run-up hazard zone may be damaged or disrupted from flowing or ponded water depending on proximity to the ocean (higher velocity/momentum run-up closest to ocean waves or lower water velocities and inland extent of the run-up zone). Thus, assets may be recoverable depending on location and elevation relative to wave run-up, and could return to service when waves and floodwaters recede (temporary impacts, low to moderate consequences). Note that the wave run-up hazard zone depicted by CoSMoS data represents the landward most limit of potential wave run-up, which extends beyond the high wave momentum zone depicted in FEMA maps as Zone VE. Note that FEMA hazard mapping data does not account for sea level rise.

The hazard exposure of an
asset is based on the type of
hazard an asset is subjected
to under future conditions and
the timing at which the
hazard occurs.
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The following list describes the exposure grades for different timing and types of coastal hazards considered in this study.
• Mid century erosion and tidal inundation (permanent impacts) equate to high exposure
• Mid century storm flooding (temporary impacts) equate to medium exposure
• Mid century wave run-up flooding equates to low exposure, given how this data is provided by CoSMoS relative to storm flooding • Late century erosion and tidal inundation (permanent impacts) equate to medium exposure
• Late century storm and wave run-up flooding (temporary impacts) equate to low exposure
The hazard exposure grading scheme is summarized in Table 4-1. The purpose of this hazard exposure grading rationale is to enable a simplified summary of asset exposures and thus vulnerabilities in the City and is not intended to downplay the risks of infrequent storm flooding and wave run-up that may have significant and increasing impacts to development over time/with sea level rise.

Table 4-1. Hazard Exposure Grading Scheme
Timeframe
Beach and
Bluff Erosion
Tidal
Inundation
Coastal
Storm
Flooding
Wave Run-up
Flooding
Mid-century High High Medium Low
Late-century Medium Medium Low Low

4.1.2 Sensitivity to Hazards
For an exposed asset, the overall vulnerability of the asset depends in part on the sensitivity of the asset to the hazard. In general, assets that are highly sensitive can lose their primary function if exposed to any flooding or erosion whatsoever. If assets can maintain their primary function(s) during hazard impacts, they have low sensitivity. For example, one of the sensitivities of impacts to wave run-up on transportation corridors is the disruption of vehicular access critical for the provision of emergency services (e.g. Highway 1), which would mean the asset has a high sensitivity. In contrast, a lifeguard tower that sits high above the beach has a lower sensitivity to wave run-up.

Similar to the hazard exposure grades, grades for an asset’s sensitivity to hazards are based on the specific asset and exposure(s) considered. Table 4-2 presents the grading scheme for hazard sensitivity ranging from low to high.

Low sensitivity means an asset is lightly impacted and continues to function or can recover quickly after impacted by a hazard. High sensitivity means an asset An asset’s sensitivity to a
given hazard is defined as the
asset’s level of impairment if
impacted (e.g. flooded
temporarily, inundated
permanently, or if impacted
by erosion or waves).
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would be damaged and disabled by the hazard and would not recover quickly.

Another aspect of asset sensitivity is what impact an asset’s failure has on the environment or public safety. For example, failure of septic systems along a stretch of oceanfront residential homes can result in untreated wastewater leaching through the beach, affecting water quality, the environment and public safety.

Table 4-2. Asset Sensitivity Grading Scheme
Considerations Grade
The given hazard would have no or a low impact on the asset function. The asset would be able to rebound from the impact quickly.

Low
The given hazard would cause minor damage or temporary
operational interruption.

Medium
The given hazard would cause major damage or long-term
operational interruption (direct or indirect) including impacts to public safety. The asset would require significant effort to rebound from the impact.

High

4.1.3 Adaptive Capacity
In the fourth row of each Asset Vulnerability table in Section 4.2, an asset’s adaptive capacity is discussed. Adaptive capacity refers to the ability of an asset to change in response to hazard exposure with rising sea levels. For example, a lifeguard tower may be exposed to flooding or erosion today (high exposure), but the tower can be moved easily (high adaptive capacity).

Grades for an asset’s adaptive capacity is assigned based on the type of asset and its relative function in relation to development or infrastructure system.

Table 4-3 presents the grading scheme for adaptive capacity, which ranges from High to Low. High adaptive capacity means an asset can be easily adapted to accommodate higher sea levels, while low adaptive capacity means an asset requires a significant effort to adapt or adaptation has significant implications to surrounding assets or the infrastructure system that the asset is part of.

Table 4-3. Adaptive Capacity Grading Scheme
Considerations Grade
The asset could easily adapt to higher sea levels. High The asset requires moderate effort to adapt to higher sea levels. Medium The asset requires significant effort to adapt to higher sea levels or adaptation would cause ripple effects to the wider system (e.g. sewer system or other infrastructure)
Low
The adaptive capacity of
an asset is the ability of that
asset to change over time and
respond to a hazard.
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4.1.4 Vulnerability Summary
The overall vulnerability of the assets to potential future hazards is based on analysis of the above grading categories. The overall vulnerability score for each asset was determined based on the combination of an asset's vulnerability components (exposure to hazard(s), sensitivity to hazard(s), and adaptive capacity) by assigning point scores to each vulnerability component. Hazard exposure and sensitivity scores range from 1 point for low grade exposure/sensitivity to 3 points for high grade exposure/sensitivity (i.e. higher hazard exposure and higher asset sensitivity to lead to higher asset vulnerability). The adaptive capacity grade is inversely related to score; the point scale ranges from 1 point for high adaptive capacity to 3 points for low adaptive capacity (i.e. an asset with higher adaptive capacity has a lower potential vulnerability). All component scores are summed to calculate the total vulnerability score for each asset category. Table 4-4 presents the vulnerability score calculation determined from each component. The vulnerability summaries are indications of the degree of potential vulnerability, not rankings or priorities.

Table 4-4. Vulnerability Summary Grading Scheme
Component Grade Score
Hazard Exposure Low to High 1 to 3
Asset Sensitivity Low to High 1 to 3
Adaptive Capacity High to Low 1 to 3
Vulnerability Grade Total
Sum of component scores
High 9
Medium-High 7 to 8
Medium 5 to 6
Medium-Low 4
Low 3
An asset’s vulnerability
depends on
the degree and type of hazard
the asset is exposed to,
the sensitivity of the asset to
the hazard, and
the capacity of the asset to
adapt to mitigate the hazard
exposure.
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4.2 MALIBU ASSET VULNERABILITIES
Vulnerability of each asset type in Malibu is summarized in the following tables.

Vulnerability of some Categories are presented as separate tables (e.g. Critical assets, Development, Water). A City-wide Malibu Vulnerability summary, Table 4-5, is provided in Section 4.3 that presents average vulnerability grades for each asset class based on average hazard exposure across each class. Hazard exposure is summarized for permanent and temporary impacts for existing conditions and potential sea level rise projected in mid century (2.5 feet at 2070-2075) and late century (6.6 feet at 2100-2120). Vulnerability Maps shown in Appendix D overlay the assets and coastal hazards for each sea level rise scenario. The asset and hazard mapping data used for the exposure analysis are also shown in the Malibu Sea level Rise WebMap that is linked on the City’s Website.

4.2.1 Communication
Table 4-5. Communication Asset Vulnerability
Assets Communication assets within Malibu include cellular and other communication towers.

Hazard Exposure The GIS analysis shows that 19 communication towers could be impacted by sea level rise this century.

Exposure of Communication Towers:
 Permanent: 1 mid century, 11 late century
 Temporary: 9 mid century, 8 late century
Hazard Exposure grade:
 Communication Towers: 3 Low, 15 Medium, 1 High
Asset Sensitivity  Increased frequency of flooding of towers leading to water damage and other flood related damages.
 Long-term operational interruption if
mechanical/electrical systems are subject to damage.
 Increased risk of erosion or storm damage which could damage or down the tower and cause delays in
communications.

Sensitivity grade: Medium
Adaptive Capacity  Communications towers may require significant effort to modify or relocate given the size and implications to
ongoing communications during modifications.

Adaptive Capacity grade: Low
Vulnerability
Summary
 Communication towers: 3 Med-Low, 16 Medium
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4.2.2 Critical Facilities
Emergency Facilities, Fire Stations, Fire Hydrants
Table 4-6. Emergency Facilities Vulnerability
Assets Emergency facilities in Malibu include a designated emergency shelter location at Zuma Beach parking lot. Four LA County fire stations and numerous fire hydrants exist in Malibu. Pacific Coast Highway (a critical access route) is summarized in Transportation.

Hazard
Exposure
Part of the Zuma Beach parking lot is a designated emergency shelter location with a helipad. The area is currently exposed to coastal storm flooding wave run-up; flooding exposure increases with sea level rise.

LA County Fire Station #88 on Malibu Road is at risk of storm flooding today and mid century. The other fire stations in Malibu are not at risk within the sea level rise scenarios analyzed. The GIS analysis shows that 155 fire hydrants could be impacted by sea level rise this century.

Exposure of Fire Hydrants:
 Permanent: 18 mid century, 96 late century
 Temporary: 34 mid century, 59 late century
Hazard exposure grade:
 Zuma Beach emergency shelter location: Medium
 LA County Fire Station #88: Medium
 Fire Hydrants: 42 Low, 95 Medium, 18 High
Asset
Sensitivity
 Flooding of Fire Station 88 may impact fire response capabilities and response time. Erosion of many fire hydrants could impact response capabilities and disrupt the hydrant network.
 Increased frequency of flooding may lead to water damage and other flood related damages.
 Flooding of Zuma parking lots would impact emergency shelter operations.

Sensitivity grade: High
Adaptive
Capacity
 Adaptation modifications to Fire Station 88 may require a temporary station to be established to provide continued emergency response coverage.
 Fire Hydrants may be difficult to relocate because they are part of a greater pipe network.
 Emergency Shelter location parking lot could be elevated above flood elevations, protected by other means with sea level rise or relocated to another area.

Adaptive Capacity grade: Low
Vulnerability
Summary
 Zuma Beach emergency shelter location: Medium
 Fire Station 88: Medium
 Fire Hydrants: 137 Med-High, 18 High
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Lifeguard Facilities
Table 4-7. Lifeguard Facilities Vulnerability
Asset There are many LA County lifeguard towers along Malibu’s beaches.

Hazard
Exposure
Many of the lifeguard towers are already at risk of flooding during a 100-year storm or through wave run-up. Future sea level rise will expose many lifeguard facilities to flooding and erosion this century.

Exposure of Lifeguard Facilities:
 Permanent: 6 mid century, 24 late century
 Temporary: 24 mid century, 7 late century
Lifeguard Towers #1, #2, and #3 at Dan Blocker/Corral State Beach are exposed to beach erosion by mid century, as are Surfrider Beach Lifeguard Tower #1 and the tower at Nicholas Canyon Beach. Zuma Beach Lifeguard Tower #13 is expected to be inundated daily by mid century. Most of the remaining lifeguard stations (19 stations) are expected to experience erosion or tidal inundation by late century, including the Zuma Beach Lifeguard Headquarters
Hazard exposure grade:
 Lifeguard Towers and Stations: 1 Low, 21 Medium, 6 High  Westward Beach Lifeguard Substation: Low
 Zuma Beach Lifeguard Headquarters: Medium
Asset
Sensitivity
 Lifeguard Stations: Flooding and erosion of headquarters buildings may impact emergency response capabilities and response time.

Increased frequency of flooding may lead to water damage and other flood related damages.
 Lifeguard towers on beaches have greater adaptive capacity; they can be moved landward from flooding and erosion hazards as needed
Sensitivity grade:
 Lifeguard Towers: Low
 Lifeguard Headquarters and Sub Stations: High
Adaptive
Capacity
 Extensive modifications to lifeguard headquarters and stations may require temporary stations to be established for continued first responder service.
 Lifeguard headquarters and stations could be reconfigured to improve flood resilience by locating important components and utilities higher in the building, elevate structures entirely, or move structures landward.
 Lifeguard towers in Malibu are mobile by design and can be relocated as needed to avoid/reduce erosion and flooding impacts as long as there is available space (on beach or bluff top). 61 4-9 | Vulnerability Assessment
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Table 4-7. Lifeguard Facilities Vulnerability
Adaptive Capacity grade:
 Lifeguard Towers: High
 Lifeguard Headquarters and Substation: Medium
Vulnerability
Summary
 Lifeguard Towers: 1 Low, 21 Medium-Low, 6 Medium
 Topanga Beach Lifeguard Station: Medium-High
 Westward Beach Lifeguard Sub Station: Medium
 Zuma Beach Lifeguard Headquarters: Medium-High
Other Public Safety Facilities
Table 4-8. Legal Facilities Vulnerability
Assets Public Defenders’ offices are in the City of Malibu.

Hazard
Exposure
The Los Angeles County Superior Courthouses, Public Defenders’ offices, and District Attorney’s offices are all at risk of daily tidal inundation by late century.

Hazard exposure grade:
 Legal Facilities: 3 Medium
Asset
Sensitivity
 Flooding disruptions may impact operations of the legal system.  Increased frequency of flooding may lead to water damage and other flood related damages.

Sensitivity grade: Medium
Adaptive
Capacity
 Large buildings may be difficult to elevate or relocate away from hazards without serious effort and disruptions to the legal system.

Adaptive Capacity grade: Low
Vulnerability
Summary
 Legal Facilities: 3 Medium-High
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4.2.3 Development
Coastal Armoring
Table 4-9. Coastal Armoring Vulnerability
Assets Several coastal armoring structure types exist in Malibu, including:
 Timber walls
 Seawalls (concrete, sheet pile)
 Rock revetments
 Other rubble
Hazard
Exposure
Coastal armoring is specifically designed and intentionally located to be in the hazard zones. However, over time, the exposure of the structures will likely increase, so that a revetment that experiences occasional flooding today could experience deeper floodwaters and stronger wave action in the future. Failure of a coastal armoring structure can have high consequences for landward development that it protects depending on the offset between armoring and development. The GIS analysis shows that 7 miles of coastal armor could be impacted this century
Exposure of Coastal Armoring Structures:
 Permanent: 5.9 miles mid century,7.0 miles late century  Temporary: 0.7 miles mid century, 0.0 miles late century Hazard exposure grade:
 Coastal Armoring Structures: 0.0 miles Low, 1.1 miles Medium,

5.9 miles High
Asset
Sensitivity
Coastal structures are designed to be in hazard zones, however:
 Increased water levels and wave run-up during storms can cause damage to the armoring structures; and
 Increased erosion in front of and around the ends of armoring structures can lead to incremental reduction in the level of flood protection and/or increased maintenance costs.

Sensitivity grade: Medium with adequate maintenance (note sensitivity would be high with little to no maintenance) Adaptive
Capacity
 Some armoring structures may be easily modifiable, while others may require full reconstruction in order to provide increased protective services.

Adaptive Capacity grade: Medium
Vulnerability
Summary
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Commercial
Table 4-10. Commercial Buildings Vulnerability
Assets A total of 248 commercial buildings exist within Malibu, including:
 Commercial retail stores;
 Office buildings;
 Service stations;
 General industrial;
 Restaurants and bars; and
 Hotels and motels.

Hazard
Exposure
The GIS analysis shows that 126 commercial building assets could be potentially impacted this century.

Exposure of Commercial Buildings:
 Permanent: 22 mid century, 75 late century
 Temporary: 41 mid century, 51 late century
Hazard exposure grade:
 Commercial Buildings: 45 Low, 59 Medium, 22 High
Asset
Sensitivity
 Increased frequency of flooding of buildings leading to water damage and other flood related damages.
 Long-term operational interruption if flooding or mechanical and plumbing systems are present on the ground floor and are subject to damage.
 Disrupted access to and from buildings.

Sensitivity grade: Medium
Adaptive
Capacity
 Large buildings may be difficult to elevate or relocate away from hazards.

Adaptive Capacity grade: Low
Vulnerability
Summary
 Commercial Buildings: 45 Medium-Low, 81 Medium
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Government and Institutional
Table 4-11. Government and Institutional Buildings Vulnerability Assets A total of 195 Government and Institutional buildings exist within the coastal zone in Malibu, including:
 State buildings
 County buildings
 Libraries
 Churches
 Colleges and schools
Hazard
Exposure
The GIS analysis shows that 33 government buildings could be potentially impacted this century.

Exposure of Government Buildings:
 Permanent 5 mid century, 14 late century
 Temporary 19 mid century, 19 late century
No Institutional buildings are exposed for the sea level rise scenarios considered in this study.

Hazard exposure grade:
 Government Buildings: 6 Low, 22 Medium, 5 High
Asset
Sensitivity
 Disrupted access to and from the buildings.
 Affected ability to provide emergency services.
 Increased frequency of flooding of buildings leading to water damage and other flood related damages.

Sensitivity grade: Medium
Adaptive
Capacity
 Large buildings may be difficult to elevate or relocate away from hazards
Adaptive Capacity grade: Low
Vulnerability
Summary
 Government Buildings: 6 Medium, 27 Medium-High
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Industrial
Table 4-12. Industrial Buildings Vulnerability
Assets A total of 68 Industrial buildings exist within Malibu, including:
 Manufacturing
 Warehousing/Storage
 Distribution
 Mineral Processing
Hazard
Exposure
The GIS analysis shows that 6 industrial buildings could be potentially impacted this century.

Exposure of Industrial Buildings:
 Permanent: 1 mid century, 5 late century
 Temporary: 0 mid century, 1 late century
Hazard exposure grade:
 Industrial Buildings: 1 Low, 4 Medium, 1 High
Asset
Sensitivity
 Disrupted access to and from the buildings.
 Increased frequency of flooding of buildings leading to water damage and other flood related damages.

Sensitivity grade: Medium
Adaptive
Capacity
 Large buildings may be difficult to elevate or relocate away from hazards
Adaptive Capacity grade: Low
Vulnerability
Summary
 Industrial Buildings: 1 Medium, 5 Medium-High
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Recreational
Table 4-13. Recreational Building Vulnerability
Assets A total of 35 Recreational buildings exist within Malibu, including:
 Athletic and Amusement
 Clubs and Lodge Halls
 Camps
Hazard
Exposure
The GIS analysis shows that 4 recreational buildings could be potentially impacted this century.

Exposure of Recreational Buildings:
 Permanent 2 mid century, 3 late century
 Temporary 2 mid century, 1 late century
Hazard exposure grade:
 Recreational Buildings: 2 Medium, 2 High
Asset
Sensitivity
 Disrupted access to and from the buildings.
 Increased frequency of flooding of buildings leading to water damage and other flood related damages.

Sensitivity grade: Medium
Adaptive
Capacity
 Large buildings may be difficult to elevate or relocate away from hazards
Adaptive Capacity grade: Low
Vulnerability
Summary
 Recreational Buildings: 4 Medium-High
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Residential
Table 4-14. Residential Building Vulnerability
Assets A total of 6966 residential buildings exist in Malibu, including:
 Single-family homes
 Mobile homes
 Single-family homes
 Mobile homes
Hazard
Exposure
The GIS analysis shows that 1410 residential buildings could be potentially impacted this century.

Exposure of Single Family Homes:
 Permanent: 613 mid century, 1146 late century
 Temporary: 446 mid century, 126 late century
Exposure of Multi-Family Buildings:
 Permanent: 104 mid century, 129 late century
 Temporary: 18 mid century, 4 late century
Exposure of Mobile Homes:
 Permanent: 1 mid century, 5 late century
 Temporary: 1 mid century, 0 late century
Hazard exposure grade:
 Single Family Homes: 56 Low, 603 Medium, 613 High
 Multi-Family Buildings: 1 Low, 29 Medium, 103 High
 Mobile homes: 3 Medium, 2 High
Asset
Sensitivity
 Disrupted access to and from the buildings.
 Increased frequency of flooding of buildings leading to water damage and other flood related damages.
 Many building footprints are shown to be exposed to existing tidal inundation, though they may be elevated (e.g. on piles) above tidal elevations and potentially also above flooding elevations. Additional study would be needed to refine the sensitivity and vulnerability of oceanfront buildings based on finished floor elevations and their foundations.

Sensitivity grade:
 Single Family Homes: 56 Low, 603 Medium, 613 High
 Multi-Family Buildings: 1 Low, 29 Medium, 103 High
 Mobile homes: 3 Medium, 2 High
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Table 4-14. Residential Building Vulnerability
Adaptive
Capacity
 Some residential buildings could be further elevated or relocated to reduce inundation and/or flooding exposure.

Relocation options are limited for buildings on smaller parcels.  Larger residential buildings and homes may require significant effort to adapt to erosion and flooding hazards.
 Mobile homes may be relatively easier to relocate or elevate than other building types.

Adaptive Capacity grade:
 Single family homes: Medium
 Multi-family buildings: Low
 Mobile homes: High
Vulnerability
Summary
 Single Family Homes: 659 Medium, 613 Medium-High
 Multi-Family Buildings: 1 Medium, 132 Medium-High
 Mobile homes: 5 Medium
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Other Development
Table 4-15. Other Building Vulnerability
Assets A total of 79 uncharacterized buildings exist within the coastal zone in Malibu that are included for completeness.

Hazard
Exposure
The GIS analysis shows that 12 uncharacterized buildings could be potentially impacted (mid to late century):

Exposure of Other Buildings:
 Permanent: 6 mid century, 12 late century
 Temporary: 3 mid century, 0 late century
Hazard exposure grade:
 Other Buildings: 6 Medium, 6 High
Asset
Sensitivity
 Disrupted access to and from the buildings.
 Increased frequency of flooding of buildings leading to water damage and other flood related damages.

Sensitivity grade:
 Medium
Adaptive
Capacity
 Some buildings could be elevated or relocated to reduce inundation and or flooding exposure. Relocation options are limited for buildings on smaller parcels.
 Larger buildings may require significant effort to adapt to erosion and flooding hazards.

Adaptive Capacity grade:
 Medium
Vulnerability
Summary
 Other Buildings: 6 Medium, 6 Medium-High

4.2.4 Ecology
Vulnerability for ecological resources in Malibu is based on exposure determined in GIS similar to other built assets as well as specific evaluations for Malibu Lagoon and beaches along the Malibu coastline. 70 4-18 | Vulnerability Assessment
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Table 4-16. Ecology Vulnerability
Assets Natural assets within the coastal zone include beaches, wetlands and environmentally sensitive habitat areas (ESHA). Wetland types considered include estuarine, marine wetland (e.g. beaches), freshwater emergent wetland, freshwater forested wetland, freshwater pond, and riverine. ESHAs in Malibu include lagoons, rivers, creeks, canyons, bluff top and upland foothills of the Santa Monica Mountains. For context, the following ecological assets are exposed to tidal inundation under existing conditions:
 Beaches: 54.3 acres
 ESHAs: 67.9 acres
 Wetlands: 243.8 acres
Hazard
Exposure
Natural assets can be resilient to storm events (e.g., by only sustaining mild impacts and/or recovering) but can be impacted by erosion and increased inundation with sea level rise. The GIS analysis shows that many ecological assets could be potentially impacted this century.

Exposure of Beaches:
 Permanent: 152.3 acres mid century, 191.6 acres late century  Temporary: 71.9 acres mid century, 35.4 acres late century  Includes 100 to 176 acres of beach lost to shoreline erosion by mid to late century respectively, or 40 feet (mid century) to 68 feet (late century) reduction in average beach width.
 Beaches along 43% to 78% of the shore may be lost by mid and late century, respectively
Exposure of ESHAs:
 Permanent: 144.3 acres mid century, 169.9 acres late century  Temporary: 36.3 acres mid century, 37.0 acres late century  Includes 68 to 82 acres lost to erosion and 8 to 19 acres of increased tidal influence compared to existing conditions (by mid to late century, respectively).

Exposure of Wetlands:
 Permanent: 324.8 acres mid century, 357.8 acres late century  Temporary: 76.2 acres mid century, 47.8 acres late century;  Includes 44 to 63 acres of wetlands lost to erosion (e.g. beaches, lagoons and freshwater streams) and 37 to 51 acres of increased tidal inundation compared to existing conditions (by mid to late century, respectively)
Hazard exposure grade:
 Beaches: 1.0 acres Low, 73.6 acres Medium, 152.3 acres High  Wetlands: 3 acres Low, 90 acres Medium, 335 acres High  ESHAs: 11.3 acres Low, 51.8 acres Medium, 144.3 acres High 71 4-19 | Vulnerability Assessment
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Table 4-16. Ecology Vulnerability
Asset
Sensitivity
Beaches: While some beaches in Malibu are wide and can
accommodate erosion from year to year (seasonal fluctuations), many beaches in Malibu are already narrow, are lost to erosion in winter, and are thus sensitive to small amounts of sea level rise and coastal storm erosion.

ESHA: Environmentally sensitive habitat areas are sensitive to fragmentation and encroachment. Erosion will encroach on bluff top areas and riparian corridors that drain to the ocean, converting habitat in the process. Tidal inundation will encroach upon wetlands and may lead to expansion. Habitats subject to flooding near the coast are only temporarily affected.

Wetlands: While wetland habitats by definition experience some amount of inundation or flooding, erosion and increased inundation may change habitats and the species that can establish in those areas (e.g., salt marsh vegetation species tend to establish at elevations dependent on inundation frequency. With sea level rise, if certain plant species are inundated too frequently, they will drown out, and other plant species that are adapted to more frequent inundation can establish).

Sensitivity grade:
 Beaches: High
 Wetlands: Medium
 ESHA: Medium
Adaptive
Capacity
 Beaches have some adaptive capacity in the few areas that are currently wide (Zuma, Westward Beach) and/or have lowland transgression space at lagoon mouths (Zuma and Malibu).

Beaches in front of unarmored bluffs may have some adaptive capacity for sea level rise but may become unable to persist with higher rates of sea level rise. Beaches have little to no adaptive capacity in front of armoring structures.
 ESHAs subject to permanent erosion impacts have limited ability to adapt other than wildlife to migrate upland/inland as certain ESHAs are eroded. On the other hand, wetland ESHAs have adaptive capacity depending on local topography and sediment supply (see wetlands description below).
 Adaptive capacity of wetland habitats depends in part on space for habitats to migrate (transgress) with sea level rise. Wetlands in Malibu (lagoons) appear to have some adaptive capacity for habitat transgression with sea level rise. As higher sea levels cause higher lagoons water levels, wetland vegetation will establish further upstream higher onto floodplains and upland slopes. Analysis of CoSMoS tidal inundation extents in Malibu Lagoon suggests that there is space to accommodate wetland transgression in lower Malibu Canyon; existing tidal inundation increases from 54.1 acres to 57.7 acres by mid century and up to 67.7 acres by late century. This suggests that the lagoon itself is not constrained topographically (i.e. there is some lateral space for habitats to migrate). However, these acreages include areas that become subtidal and are not able to sustain marsh habitats. Detailed habitat evolution modeling is needed to better 72 4-20 | Vulnerability Assessment
Coastal Vulnerability Assessment February 202 6
Table 4-16. Ecology Vulnerability
understand the vulnerability of Malibu Lagoon to sea level rise.

Other factors influencing wetland adaptive capacity includes changes in salinity, sedimentation and nutrient supply.

Adaptive Capacity grade:
 Beaches: Low
 ESHA: Medium
 Wetlands: Medium
Vulnerability
Summary
Vulnerability grade:
 Beaches: High
 ESHA: Medium-High
 Wetlands: Medium

4.2.5 Energy
Table 4-17. Energy Vulnerability
Assets Energy assets within Malibu include electrical meters that represent the power distribution infrastructure throughout Malibu.

Hazard
Exposure
The GIS analysis shows that 130 electrical meters could be potentially impacted this century.

Exposure of Electrical Meters:
 Permanent: 10 mid century, 60 late century
 Temporary: 10 mid century, 70 late century
Hazard exposure grade:
 Electrical Meters: 70 Low, 50 Medium, 10 High
Asset
Sensitivity
 Increased erosion or storm flooding damages could shut down the electric meters and cause service disruptions.

Sensitivity grade:
 Electrical meters: Medium
Adaptive
Capacity
 Electrical infrastructure could be difficult to reconfigure for increased inundation, flooding or erosion in some areas.

Underground lines may already be waterproofed and overhead lines are already protected from flooding and inundation.

Electrical meters and connection points could be relocated or elevated above flooding elevations where applicable.

Adaptive Capacity grade:

Electrical meters: Medium
Vulnerability
Summary
 Electrical meters: 120 Medium, 10 Medium-High
73 4-21 | Vulnerability Assessment
Coastal Vulnerability Assessment February 202 6

4.2.6 Recreation
Table 4-18. Recreation Vulnerability
Assets Public recreation and visitor-serving assets in Malibu’s coastal zone include:
 Beaches (see ecology)
 Parks and Open Space
 Hiking Trails
 Paradise Cove and
Malibu Piers
 Coastal Access Points
Hazard
Exposure
The GIS analysis shows that the following assets would potentially be impacted (mid to late century):

Exposure of Parks and Open Space:
 Permanent: 141.4 acres mid century, 186.6 acres late century  Temporary: 101.0 acres mid century, 81.0 acres late century  Includes 50 to 80 acres lost to erosion; 16 to 32 acres more tidal inundation than under existing conditions
Exposure of Hiking Trails:
 Permanent: 0.61 miles mid century, 0.74 miles late century  Temporary: 0.24 miles mid century, 0.26 miles late century Exposure of Coastal Access Points:
 Permanent: 20 mid century, 32 late century
 Temporary: 9 mid century, 3 late century
Exposure of Piers:
 Paradise Cove Pier is exposed to storm flooding under existing conditions (designated as high exposure)
 Malibu Pier is exposed to storm flooding impacts under existing conditions and erosion by mid century.

Hazard exposure grade:
 Parks: 13.8 acres Low, 112.9 acres Medium, 141.4 acres High  Hiking Trails: 0.2 miles Low, 0.3 miles Medium, 0.6 miles High  Coastal Access Points: 0 Low, 15 Medium, 20 High
 Malibu Pier and Paradise Cove Pier: High
Asset
Sensitivity
 Increased frequency of flooding and erosion leading to water damage and other flood related damages.
 Loss of coastal access due to inundation of and storm impacts to coastal access points.
 Loss of access to recreational amenities due to inundation of parks and other facilities.
 Loss of mobility for pedestrian and bicyclists within the coastal zone due to inundation of segments of existing trails.
 Access to the piers would be disrupted during flood events, which would halt operations of facilities on Malibu Pier. 74 4-22 | Vulnerability Assessment
Coastal Vulnerability Assessment February 202 6
Table 4-18. Recreation Vulnerability
Sensitivity grade:
 Parks: Low
 Hiking trails: Medium
 Coastal access points: Medium
 Malibu and Paradise Cove piers: Medium (assuming some level of maintenance)
Adaptive
Capacity
 Parks and Open Space can accommodate more impacts due to limited built assets.
 Hiking trails are easily relocated to avoid inundation or erosion impacts in most cases.
 Coastal access points may need to be reconstructed or reconfigured to accommodate permanent and temporary
impacts.
 Malibu and Paradise Cove Piers may be raised on existing piers or may potentially need new taller piers.

Adaptive Capacity grade:
 Parks: High
 Hiking trails: High
 Coastal access points: Medium
 Malibu and Paradise Cove piers: Medium
Vulnerability
Summary
 Parks: 13.8 acres Low, 112.9 acres Medium-Low, 141.4 acres Medium
 Hiking Trails: 0.2 miles Medium-Low, 0.9 miles Medium  Coastal Access Points: 15 Medium, 20 Medium-High
 Malibu Pier and Paradise Cove Pier: Medium-High
The Malibu and Paradise Cove Piers are designed to avoid flooding and wave impacts. However, over time, the exposure of the structure to waves and large storm events will increase. Additionally, the assets on top of the Malibu pier (e.g., restaurant, restrooms) will experience more frequent flooding and wave exposure with sea level rise. Given the damages sustained at each pier during previous El Niño events and hazard exposures above, both are categorized as high exposure.

4.2.7 Transportation
Pacific Coast Highway is a critical local and regional access corridor through Malibu. Some neighborhoods are at risk of isolation if major impacts to the highway or other local roads occur.
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Table 4-19. Transportation Vulnerability
Assets The transportation assets in Malibu include:
 Pacific Coast Highway (PCH), a critical access route in the region  Many local roads that provide access to businesses, residences, and the coast
 Fueling Stations (County fueling, propane, electricity)  Bridges (Pacific Coast Highway)
 Parking Lots
Hazard
Exposure
The GIS analysis shows that the following transportation assets may be impacted by sea level rise this century:

Exposure of Local Roads:
 Permanent: 1.16 miles mid century, 5.52 miles late century  Temporary: 2.31 miles mid century, 2.18 miles late century Exposure of Pacific Coast Highway:
 Permanent: 0.55 miles mid century, 2.71 miles late century  Temporary: 0.32 miles mid century, 1.91 miles late century Exposure of Fueling Stations:
 Permanent: 0 mid century, 1 late century
 Temporary: 0 mid century, 2 late century
Exposure of Bridges:
 Permanent: 1 mid century, 3 late century
 Temporary: 2 mid century, 3 late century
Exposure of Parking Lots:
 Permanent: 3 mid century, 27 late century
 Temporary: 31 mid century, 25 late century
Hazard exposure grade:
 Local Roads: 1.2 miles Low, 5.4 miles Medium, 1.2 miles High  PCH: 1.6 miles Low, 2.5 miles Medium, 0.5 miles High
 Fueling Stations: 2 Low, 1 Medium
 Bridges: 1 Low, 4 Medium, 1 High
 Parking Lots: 12 Low, 37 Medium, 3 High
Asset
Sensitivity
 Disrupt access pathways critical for emergency services.  Disrupt transportation links to local businesses, residences, and municipal infrastructure.
 Damage to existing roadways and related infrastructure due to scour and erosion of embankments, footings and other structural/ geotechnical elements.
 Fueling stations may be relied upon by emergency vehicles, and may be damaged by saltwater flooding.
 Bridges are designed for some level of creek flooding. 76 4-24 | Vulnerability Assessment
Coastal Vulnerability Assessment February 202 6
Table 4-19. Transportation Vulnerability
Sensitivity grade:
 Local Roads: Medium
 Pacific Coast Highway: High
 Fueling Stations: High
 Bridges: Low
 Parking Lots: Medium
Adaptive
Capacity
 Local Roads may be elevated in place, but may have implications to property access during construction and may require modifications to property access connections.
 Pacific Coast Highway is a critical transportation corridor that would require more significant efforts to elevate or realign.  Bridges for PCH would require significant efforts to elevate or realign, however erosion protection measures could be
implemented at exposed locations.

Adaptive Capacity grade:
 Local roads: Medium
 Pacific Coast Highway: Low
 Fueling Stations: Low
 Bridges: Low
 Parking Lots: Medium
Vulnerability
Summary
 Local roads: 6.6 miles Medium, 1.2 miles Medium-High
 Pacific Coast Highway: 4.1 miles Medium-High, 0.5 miles High  Bridges: 5 Medium, 1 Medium-High
 Fueling Stations: 3 Medium-High
 Parking Lots: 49 Medium, 3 Medium-High
Pacific Coast Highway is exposed by mid century to erosion and coastal flooding near Corral Canyon and coastal flooding near Zuma Beach. In the long term it is exposed to erosion at Nicholas Canyon Beach. The following local roads may be permanently impacted by erosion or inundation resulting from sea level rise:
 Bayshore Dr
 Big Rock Dr
 Birdview Av
 Budwood Mtwy
 Civic Center Wy
 Cross Creek Rd
 Escondido Beach Rd
 Fines Rd
 Fines Rd
 Guernsey Av
 La Paz Ln
 Latigo Shore Dr
 Latigo Shore Pl
 Malibu Colony Dr
 Malibu Colony Rd
 Malibu Cove Colony Dr
 Malibu Rd
 Mariposa De Oro
 Nicholas Beach Rd
 Point Lechuza Dr
 Puerco Canyon Rd
 Rambla Vista
 Sea Daisy Dr
 Sea Level Dr
 Seafield Dr
 Shearwater Ln
 Stuart Ranch Rd
 Topanga Beach Rd
 Tuna Canyon Rd
 Via Escondido
 Victoria Point Rd
 Webb Wy
 Zuma Bay Wy
 Zuma Beach Access Rd
77 4-24 | Vulnerability Assessment
Coastal Vulnerability Assessment February 2026

4.2.8 Water Infrastructure
Stormwater
Table 4-20. Stormwater Infrastructure Vulnerability
Assets The municipal storm drain system serves coastal communities in Malibu. The asset data for the stormwater system includes:
 Storm Drain Lines (pipes and culverts)
 Storm Drain Blocks (inlets, junctions)
Hazard
Exposure
The analysis shows that the following stormwater assets could potentially be impacted (mid to late century):
 Storm Drain Lines: 2.5 to 6.9 miles Permanent, 1.5 to 1.7 miles Temporary
 Storm Drain Blocks: 9 to 76 Permanent, 20 to 45 Temporary Hazard exposure grade:
 Storm Drain Lines: 1.6 miles Low, 5.4 miles Medium, 2.5 miles High
 Storm Drain Blocks: 36 Low, 76 Medium, 9 High
Asset
Sensitivity
 Potential blockage of stormwater drains by beach sediment or damage of drains from waves.
 Backwater effects in drainage lines due to downstream flow blockage or constrictions.
 Insufficient capacity for conveying increased rainfall runoff.  Failure of storm drainage systems may cause flooding in low areas away from the coast and associated property damage.  Failure of storm drainage system may cause impacts to water quality.

Sensitivity grade: Medium
Adaptive
Capacity
 Storm drains typically extend beneath roads or other developed areas and may be difficult to reconfigure without impacting other assets.

Adaptive Capacity grade: Medium
Vulnerability
Summary
 Storm Drain Lines: 7.0 miles Medium, 2.5 miles High
 Storm Drain Blocks: 36 Low, 76 Medium, 9 High
78 4-25 | Vulnerability Assessment
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Wastewater
Table 4-21. Wastewater Infrastructure Vulnerability
Assets Sanitary sewer pipes, pumping stations, and treatment plants are essential to the function of the sewer system for some areas. The wastewater infrastructure includes sewer lines and mains, pump stations and treatment facilities.

Beachfront properties and most others in Malibu rely on septic systems that may be susceptible to impacts from
rising groundwater levels.

Hazard
Exposure
The GIS analysis shows that the following wastewater assets could potentially be impacted this century.

Sewer mains, treatment plants and pump stations: none
exposed by late century
Exposure of Sewer Pipes:
 Permanent: 0.00 miles mid century, 0.09 miles late
century
 Temporary: 0.00 miles mid century, 0.04 miles late
century
Hazard exposure grade:
 Sewer Pipes: 0.04 miles Low, 0.09 miles Medium
Asset
Sensitivity
 Increased flooding exposure of critical infrastructure (pumps, utilities), may disrupt operations and potentially damage equipment.
 Rising surface waters may limit access to facilities and pipelines for maintenance and operations.
 Rising ground water levels may place unanticipated
buoyancy forces on buried pipelines, potentially leading to leaks and/or other pipe-related issues.
 Erosion may damage the wastewater system and cause
impacts to water quality
Sensitivity grade:
 Sewer infrastructure: High
Adaptive
Capacity
 Sewer pipes flow via gravity and typically extend beneath roads or other developed areas and may be difficult to
reconfigure conveyance lines without impacting other
assets.
 Sewer mains may have more flexibility in location and elevation because they are pressurized, although are
more resource intensive and may require additional
pump stations
Adaptive Capacity grade:
 Sewer infrastructure: Low
Vulnerability
Summary
 Sewer Pipes: 0.04 miles Medium, 0.09 miles MediumHigh 79 4-26 | Vulnerability Assessment
Coastal Vulnerability Assessment February 202 6
NOTE: Most properties in Malibu are on septic wastewater systems. Septic systems are used at most beachfront parcels and most parcels near the coastline in Malibu. Septic systems typically rely on a buried tank and a groundwater infiltration system that slowly drains into the groundwater. Septic systems are most vulnerable to sea level rise on parcels at beach elevations with a shallow groundwater table. Rising groundwater levels may intercept buried tanks and cause buoyancy issues (i.e. force tanks upwards) or limit the efficacy of infiltration systems. Because site-specific data on Malibu septic system configurations are not available, vulnerability could not be quantified.

For the purpose of this study, septic system vulnerability to sea level rise is rated Medium-High given the large number of beachfront properties. Further study is needed to determine septic system vulnerabilities on a parcel level.

GIS data for stormwater and sewer manholes were not available at the time of this study. Manholes for stormwater and sewer infrastructure may intercept saltwater when exposed to storm flooding and/or tidal inundation, which may impact transmission and/or treatment infrastructure.

4.3 MALIBU VULNERABILITY SUMMARY
With projected sea level rise, Malibu’s current vulnerabilities to coastal flooding and erosion are projected to increase. There are many assets currently exposed to flooding and erosion hazards in the coastal zone that will experience greater hazard impacts without action. There are also many assets that are not currently subject to coastal hazards but may become exposed under projected future conditions. Table 4-22 summarizes the grades for each asset category’s exposure to hazard, sensitivity to hazard, and overall vulnerability.
80 4-27 | Vulnerability Assessment
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Table 4-22. Malibu Sea level Rise Vulnerability Summary Asset
Category
Asset Hazard
Exposure
Asset
Sensitivity
Adaptive
Capacity
Vulnerability
Communication Communication
Towers Med Med Low Med-High
Critical Facilities
Fire Stations Med High Low High
Fire Hydrants Med High Low High
Emergency Shelter Med High Low High
Legal Facilities Med Med Low Med-High
Lifeguard Towers Med-High Low High Med
Lifeguard Stations
and Headquarters Med High Med Med-High
Development
Coastal Armoring
Structures High Med Low Med-High
Commercial
Buildings Med Med Low Med-High
Government
Buildings Med Med Low Med-High
Industrial Buildings Med Med Low Med-High
Recreational
Buildings Med-High Med Low Med-High
Single Family Homes Med-High Med Med Med-High
Multi-Family
Buildings High Med Low Med-High
Mobile Homes Med-High Med High Med
Parking Lots Med Med Med Med
Other Buildings Med-High Med Med Med-High
Malibu Parcels Med-High Med Med Med-High
Ecology
Wetlands High Med Med Med-High
Beaches Med-High High Low High
Environmentally
Sensitive Habitat
Areas (ESHA) Med-High Med Med Med-High
Energy Electrical Meters Med-Low Med Med Med
81 4-28 | Vulnerability Assessment
Coastal Vulnerability Assessment February 202 6
Table 4-22. Malibu Sea level Rise Vulnerability Summary Asset
Category
Asset Hazard
Exposure
Asset
Sensitivity
Adaptive
Capacity
Vulnerability
Recreation
Parks and Open
Space Med-High Low High Med
Hiking Trails Med-High Med High Med
Coastal Access
Points Med-High Med Med Med-High
Paradise Cove and
Malibu Piers Med Med Med Med
Transportation
Bridges Med Low Low Med
Local Roads Med Med Med Med
Pacific Coast
Highway Med High Low Med
Fueling Stations Med-Low High Low Med-High
Water
Sewer Mains n/a* High Med n/a*
Sewer Pipes Med-Low High Med Med
Sewer Treatment n/a** High Low n/a*
Sewer Pump Stations n/a* High Low n/a*
Storm Drain Lines Med Med Med Med
Storm Drain Blocks Med Med Med Med
*n/a – vulnerability grading not applicable; assets are not exposed to hazards by late century ** septic systems are not evaluated in this study but have the potential for high vulnerability 82 Coastal Vulnerability Assessment February 2026
Section 5

VULNERABILITY

DISCUSSION BY SUB-AREA
The City of Malibu has experienced impacts from coastal hazards such as erosion and flooding. Much of the oceanfront development is armored today.

With sea level rise, the City’s residential and commercial properties and supporting infrastructure along the coast may be impacted more frequently and to a greater degree by coastal erosion and flooding while regular tidal inundation will progress further inland and expose more coastal property and structures to regular high tides. Highway 1 may be exposed to coastal storm flooding in several locations by mid century, while local roads may also be impacted by coastal storm flooding and wave run-up and even regular tidal inundation by late-century.

Many of the narrow beaches along the Malibu coast may disappear with sea level rise, impacting shore ecology and recreation. Beaches in Malibu mostly exist as narrow stretches along beachfront homes, coastal bluffs and Hwy 1, with wider beaches exist at Zuma/Westward Beach and Point Dume State Beach and Malibu Surfrider Beach. Today, approximately one quarter of beaches in Malibu may disappear annually from seasonal fluctuations alone; nearly two thirds may disappear annually by mid century. In addition, beaches may cease to recover along coastal armoring and other hardened shorelines without action. The disappearance of beaches in Malibu would adversely impact ecological functions along the coastline as well as recreation opportunities for Malibu residents and visitors.

The following sections summarize vulnerabilities within each sub-area and how hazard exposure is expected to change with sea level rise. The sub-area discussions are focused on critical infrastructure, development and ecology. 83 5-2 | Discussion by Sub - area
Coastal Vulnerability Assessment February 202 6

5.1 NICHOLAS CANYON COUNTY BEACH TO POINT LECHUZA
(SUB-AREA A)
Source: ESA, ESRI/Maxar
Figure 5-1. Malibu Sub-Area A
Coastal erosion is the dominant hazard that can impact assets in Sub-area A.

The vulnerabilities in Sub-area A include a mix of residential development and open space on top of the bluffs as well as bluff-backed beaches. Some residential development exists at the bottom of the bluffs in small pocket beaches that are vulnerable to erosion and flooding. The narrow beaches in Sub-area A and coastal access points are also vulnerable to sea level rise.

Critical Infrastructure
Critical infrastructure in this reach includes the Nicholas Canyon Lifeguard Tower, which may experience erosion impacts late-century. A portion of Highway 1 along Nicholas Canyon Beach is vulnerable to bluff erosion. Several fire hydrants in the eastern subarea may be exposed to bluff erosion. Other important infrastructure includes a sewer pump station at the east end of Subarea A that may be exposed to erosion; while the pump station is not shown to be exposed via the GIS analysis, it is located only 6 feet landward from the bluff erosion hazard zone for 6.6 feet sea level rise.

Development
Vulnerable assets in this reach include residences built on the bluff slope. With sea level rise, development on the beaches or lower bluffs will flood more frequently, leading to property damages and degradation of coastal armoring structures. Some oceanfront homes may become exposed to tidal inundation with 6.6 feet of sea level rise. Bluff erosion may impact upland property and expose other buildings on the bluff slope and top that are not subject to flooding. Supporting utilities and other infrastructure (e.g. sewer, electricity, roads) may also be jeopardized by flooding and erosion, such as Sea Level Drive at the east end of the sub-area. Coastal access points along the sub-area are vulnerable to flooding and erosion with sea level rise.

Ecology
Ecological resources in the sub-area include ESHAs at Nicholas Canyon County Beach, several creek drainages, and El Matador State Beach. There are N
84 5-3 | Discussion by Sub - area
Coastal Vulnerability Assessment February 202 6
also sea lion haul outs in this area, as well as kelp beds along the length of Subarea A. Average beach widths in Sub-area A (82 feet existing) may erode by 60 to 81 feet with 2.5 to 6.6 feet SLR, respectively if the bluff and beachfront development are held in place. All of these resources are subject to increasing erosion with higher sea levels.

5.2 POINT LECHUZA TO POINT DUME (SUB-AREA B)
Source: ESA, ESRI/Maxar
Figure 5-2. Malibu Sub-Area B
Sub-area B vulnerabilities include erosion of blufftop development as well as flooding and erosion of low-lying beachfront development.

Critical Infrastructure
Critical infrastructure includes Highway 1 which may be exposed to wave runup near Trancas Creek by late century. The emergency shelter location at Zuma Beach parking lot, lifeguard facilities and fire hydrants are also exposed.

Development
Vulnerable residential development includes the Broad Beach community and blufftop homes above Zuma Beach and Point Dume State Beach. The Broad Beach residential development is vulnerable to sea level rise and increased erosion and flooding hazards. Some buildings may become exposed to tidal inundation by late century. Most of the shoreline is currently armored. This armoring will be overtopped with increasing frequency and experience more severe flooding with higher sea levels, leading to damage of property (e.g., storm wave run-up and flooding damages to buildings and property).

Beachfront parcels may also experience issues with onsite septic systems due to rising groundwater levels with sea level rise. The backshore parking lots along Zuma and Point Dume state Beach are exposed to storm flooding impacts today which will become more frequent and extensive with higher sea levels. Bluff erosion may impact residential structures from terrestrial erosion processes above Zuma Beach, if not a direct result of sea level rise.

Ecology
The sub-area includes Broad Beach, Zuma Beach and Point Dume State Beach.

Ecological resources in the sub-area include Pismo clam habitat offshore and 85 5-4 | Discussion by Sub - area
Coastal Vulnerability Assessment February 202 6
some kelp beds at the western most end. ESHAs include Zuma creek and lagoon and adjacent creek canyon to the east. Erosion of ESHA upland areas is likely the greatest vulnerability to ecological resources. The Zuma lagoon has some inland migration space. Shoreline erosion will reduce beach widths along the sub-area. Broad Beach has already experienced beach loss, while Zuma and Point Dume State Beaches are wide enough that they are projected to persist beyond late century (6.6 feet of SLR). Average beach widths in Sub-area B (179 feet existing) may erode by 15 to 88 feet with 2.5 to 6.6 feet SLR, respectively, if the bluff and beachfront development are held in place.

5.3 POINT DUME TO ESCONDIDO BEACH (SUB-AREA C)
Source: ESA, ESRI/Maxar
Figure 5-3. Malibu Sub-Area C
Sub-area C vulnerabilities include erosion of residential development on the top of tall bluffs and some small pocket beaches. The west end of the sub-area includes blufftop open space Point Dume Natural Preserve which transitions to blufftop residential property, all of which is fronted by very narrow beaches.

Critical Infrastructure
Critical infrastructure in this sub-area includes fire hydrants, two of which are subject to bluff erosion with higher sea levels.

Development
Blufftop residences are vulnerable to bluff erosion, while beachfront buildings along the eastern sub-area are also vulnerable to shoreline erosion and coastal storm flooding and wave run-up. The Paradise Cove Pier, which was damaged in the 1987-88 El Niño, will become more vulnerable to coastal storm damage with higher sea levels. Coastal armoring structures are vulnerable to increased wave action with higher sea levels. Bluff erosion with higher sea levels threatens the most seaward blufftop roads on either side of Paradise Cove.

Coastal access stairways are vulnerable to flooding and erosion by mid century.

Ecology
Ecological resources in the sub-area include ESHA-designated Point Dume Natural Reserve and the sea lion haul outs and clam habitat at Point Dume.

Kelp beds stretch along most of the shore in Sub-area C. Existing beaches are 86 5-5 | Discussion by Sub - area
Coastal Vulnerability Assessment February 202 6
mostly limited to small pockets along the western sub-area; the beach widens slightly east of Paradise Cove.

Average beach widths in Sub-area C (91 feet existing) may erode by 51 to 86 feet with 2.5 to 6.6 feet SLR, respectively, if the bluff and beachfront development are held in place.d

5.4 ESCONDIDO BEACH TO MALIBU SURFRIDER BEACH (SUBAREA D) Source: ESA, ESRI/Maxar
Figure 5-4. Malibu Sub-Area D
Vulnerabilities along Sub-area D include the more extensive residential development at or near beach elevations and Highway 1, which are vulnerable to erosion, coastal storm flooding and wave run-up.

Critical Infrastructure
Critical assets in Sub-area D include fire, lifeguard, and other public safety facilities. Fire hydrants along the backshore development access roads are vulnerable to erosion. Fire Station #88 on Malibu Road is vulnerable to coastal storm wave run-up flooding today and more significant flooding with sea level rise. Lifeguard towers are exposed to coastal erosion and flooding hazards but are more easily movable, whereas the permanent lifeguard structure at Malibu Surfrider Beach is vulnerable to erosion in the long term.

By mid century, segments of Highway 1 are vulnerable to erosion on both sides of Solstice Canyon. By late century, Highway 1 is vulnerable to erosion at Escondido Creek and Malibu Surfrider Beach as well as flooding east of the Malibu Creek bridge.

Development
Much of the beachfront residential development is armored in Sub-area D, indicating existing exposure to erosion and flooding. Sea level rise will lead to greater wave forces on the coastal armoring structures as well as increased wave run-up and overtopping into properties. Beachfront parcels may also experience issues with onsite septic systems due to rising groundwater levels with sea level rise. Access roads to beach-level development include Escondido Beach Road, Malibu Colony Cove Drive, Latigo Shore Road, Malibu Road and N
87 5-6 | Discussion by Sub - area
Coastal Vulnerability Assessment February 202 6
Malibu Colony Road. Nearly all of these roads are vulnerable to erosion by late century (Malibu Colony Road is also vulnerable to tidal inundation late century), while some are vulnerable to erosion and or coastal storm flooding by mid century. Many coastal access points are vulnerable to erosion in the short term while others may be impacted by coastal storms; all access points are vulnerable to erosion by late century.

Malibu Pier is vulnerable to coastal storm impacts by mid century.

Ecology
Ecological resources in Sub-area D include beaches, ESHAs in most creek canyons and Malibu Lagoon. Average beach widths in Sub-area D (57 feet existing) may erode by 45 to 53 feet with 2.5 to 6.6 feet SLR, respectively, if the bluff and beachfront development are held in place.

5.5 MALIBU SURFRIDER BEACH TO TOPANGA BEACH (SUBAREA E) Source: ESA, ESRI/Maxar
Figure 5-5. Malibu Sub-Area E
Sub-area E vulnerabilities include beachfront residential development seaward of Highway 1 with narrow fronting beaches.

Critical Infrastructure
By mid century, Highway 1 may be exposed to erosion in a few locations along Sub-area E and storm wave run-up at the western end of Subarea E (east of Malibu Pier). By late century, Highway 1 may be widely exposed to coastal erosion and storm wave run-up along Sub-area E. Several Lifeguard towers are also vulnerable to erosion and flooding. Some of the fire hydrants serving the beachfront properties are also vulnerable to erosion by mid century, threatening the fire main that serves much of the properties seaward of Highway 1.

Development
Vulnerable development in Sub-area E includes beach front residential and commercial properties/buildings built seaward of Highway 1. Much of these properties are already protected with some form of coastal armor. Existing N
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coastal armoring will require maintenance and upgrades with future sea level rise if development is protected in place.

Ecology
Ecological resources in the sub-area include narrow beaches, streams and some upland ESHAs landward of Highway 1. Average beach widths in Sub-area E (52 feet existing) may erode by 33 to 50 feet with 2.5 to 6.6 feet SLR, respectively, if the bluffs and beachfront development are held in place. Several coastal access points are vulnerable to erosion by mid century. Most access points are vulnerable to erosion and tidal inundation by late century. 89 Coastal Vulnerability Assessment February 2026
Section 6

TOOLBOX OF POTENTIAL

ADAPTATION MEASURES
This report identifies the degree of vulnerability that Malibu’s beaches, wetlands, visitor-serving amenities, public access areas, residential and commercial areas, and public facilities and infrastructure could face as a result of sea level rise. There exist many individual tools, called measures, to address coastal hazards along the coast of Malibu. In fact, many such adaptation measures are currently in use throughout the City or planned by others to address existing coastal flooding and beach/bluff erosion, creek and lagoon flooding, and rising groundwater.

The following subsections describe ongoing adaptation planning by others and present a toolbox of potential adaptation measures that could be used in Malibu to address existing and future coastal hazards with sea level rise. Finally, next steps for the City of Malibu’s adaptation planning process are summarized.

6.1 SEA LEVEL RISE ADAPTATION PLANNING BY OTHERS
To assemble a toolbox of options for Malibu, it is important to understand the existing adaptation measures that are in place as well as current planning studies and projects by others. Today, many beachfront structures are either armored, structurally elevated or both due to existing coastal hazards (see Section 1.2.3). Additionally, several regional agencies and groups are involved in sea level rise adaptation planning activities in Malibu or that may influence Malibu adaptation. Each of the agencies and groups is summarized below to provide important context for Malibu’s own adaptation planning efforts and the potential adaptation measures.

Caltrans is planning for climate and sea level rise adaptation along the Pacific Coast Highway (PCH) in Malibu as part of its broader climate resilience efforts.

The planning process is informed by statewide vulnerability assessments (Caltrans 2019) and Caltrans District 7 adaptation priorities report (Caltrans 2021). The key transportation assets assessed include at-grade roadway segments of PCH, bridges, and both large and small culverts. Caltrans considers a range of sea level rise adaptation measures ranging from roadway realignment, elevation of roads and bridges, lengthening bridges, setting back 90 6-2 | Conclusions a nd Next Steps
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abutments, shoreline armoring, burying seawalls in the shoulder, and naturebased solutions like beach nourishment and dune restoration.

Los Angeles County Department of Beaches and Harbors is currently working on its Regional Coastal Strategic Adaptation Plan (RCSAP, Los Angeles County 2025). The County manages public beaches, lifeguard stations, parking lots and bike paths. County beaches in Malibu include Nicholas Canyon, Zuma, Point Dume, Latigo Shores, Dan Blocker, Malibu Surfrider, and Las Tunas. Additionally, LACDBH has evaluated beach nourishment and dune habitat at Zuma and Point Dume Beaches (Coastal Frontiers 2025) and designated Zuma Beach as a receiver site for opportunistic beach nourishment in its Sand Compatibility and Opportunistic Use Program (LACDBH 2025).

The Bay Foundation is advancing living shoreline projects including dune restoration in many of the region’s beaches. In Malibu, they have constructed and are monitoring dunes at Zuma and Point Dume Beaches (The Bay Foundation 2023).

Southern California Beach Sand Collaborative8 (SCSC) is a multiagency partnership of governments and agencies working on regional sediment management to improve the resilience of Southern California’s beaches and shorelines. The collaborative spans 430 miles of Southern California coastline including Santa Barbara, Ventura, Los Angeles, Orange and San Diego Counties. The group is presently focused on advancing coordination and securing state and federal funding, evaluating the feasibility of a California-based dredge (the current practice is to opportunistic use of Gulf or East-coast ported dredges), and advancing large-scale beach nourishment projects for the region.

United States Army Corps of Engineers (USACE) is a key player for sea level rise adaptation in the region. While not directly engaged in sea level rise adaptation activities in Malibu, USACE has provided foundational science and planning and is leading projects and management efforts that influence Malibu’s beaches and coastal resilience. For example, the Malibu Creek Ecosystem Restoration Project9
could unlock an upland sediment source for
eastern Malibu. Their participation in the Coastal Regional Sediment Management Plan (CRSMP) and California Coastal Sediment Management Workgroup (CCSMW) influences offshore sand resources identification, regional receiver sites prioritization, upcoast harbor sediment bypassing, beach nourishment and living shorelines (Zuma Beach is an example for both). (LACo CRSMP, 2017)
8 More information at
https://www.sanclemente.gov/DocumentCenter/View/1419/Southern-California-SandCollaborative-Information-Flyer-PDF 9 More information at https://www.spl.usace.army.mil/Missions/Civil-Works/ProjectsStudies/Malibu-Creek-Study/ 91 6-3 | Conclusions a nd Next Steps
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6.2 POTENTIAL ADAPTATION MEASURES
ESA developed a list of potential sea level rise adaptation measures that could be considered to address anticipated coastal hazards in the different physical coastal settings along the City of Malibu. The adaptation measures include many that are currently in use throughout CA and in Malibu, and span a range of types including traditional engineered structures, natural infrastructure such as dunes and wetlands, and regulatory or land use measures. The following subsections describe the typical objectives and approaches to adaptation (i.e., strategies) and summarize the potential adaptation measures that could be applied in Malibu to increase the City’s resilience to coastal hazards and future sea level rise. The following measures are summarized for the benefit of the City and public to inform initial discussion on adaptation options. The project team acknowledges there is a diversity of opinions and preferences regarding shoreline adaptation and that the City Council will ultimately direct the City staff on next steps regarding adaptation planning. Each of the following adaptation measures may be applicable in Malibu but should be thoroughly evaluated for application at specific sites in future adaptation planning as directed by City Council.

6.2.1 Potential Adaptation Strategies
Sea level rise adaptation can be characterized in terms of the intended strategy or goal in what is accomplished. Sea level rise adaptation approaches might follow one or more thematic strategies: protect, accommodate, or retreat:
 Protect – use an engineered structure or other measure to defend development (or resources) in its current location without changing the development itself. Example protection measures include: shoreline armoring devices such as seawalls, revetments, and levees, which defend against coastal hazards like wave impacts, erosion, and flooding; natural or “green” methods (i.e., living shorelines) like beach nourishment and constructed dunes or cobble berms buffer coastal areas from hazards; and hybrid approaches using both engineered structures and natural infrastructure elements.
 Accommodate – modify existing development or infrastructure or design in a way that decreases hazard risks and increases the resiliency of development. Examples include elevating and/or retrofitting structures and using materials that increase the strength of development. In Malibu, this could include floodproofing the first floor of non-residential buildings or raising buildings, roads, and utilities to accommodate high-water-level flooding events.
 Retreat – also referred to as managed retreat or transform, relocate or realign existing development and infrastructure or limit substantial redevelopment or new development in vulnerable areas. Development setbacks, buyouts, and easements are examples of adaptation measures that use a retreat strategy.
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The preferred adaptation strategy for a location may vary depending on the type of asset (e.g., private development or public infrastructure). Additionally, the most appropriate strategy may evolve over time as conditions change (e.g., protection in the near-term and accommodation or retreat in the longerterm). Note that specific adaptation measures may be relevant under more than one strategy. For example, dune restoration can play a role as a protection strategy (i.e., restore dunes on the beach to reduce wave runup and erosion) as well as part of a retreat strategy (i.e., restore dunes along the shore after relocating buildings and infrastructure).

6.2.2 Toolbox of Potential Adaptation Measures
This study compiles a range of potential adaptation measures that the City may choose from to manage coastal hazards today and with future sea level rise.

Compiled adaptation measures include several that are in use and/or being explored by other local agencies/entities (see above) and include measures to address a range of assets. The adaptation measures are categorized into three groups: natural or nature-based infrastructure, traditional engineered structures, and non-structural measures (i.e., regulatory or financial mechanisms to encourage or enforce adaptation).

In addition to the individual adaptation measures below, hybrid measures could employ more than one of the following listed measures. For example, a traditional rock revetment could be buried with sand and dunes to create a hybrid protection strategy.

Table 6-1 below lists potential adaptation measures by category. Descriptions of each measure are provided in the subsections that follow. A high-level summary matrix of the adaptation measures toolbox is provided in Appendix F, which lists each adaptation measure and its applicability alongside relative rankings and key considerations for the range of evaluation criteria:

Engineering (feasibility, effectiveness and resilience), Environmental (impacts and benefits), Regulatory (permitting requirements, etc.), Social (recreation, access), and Economic.
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Table 6-1. Toolbox of Potential Coastal Adaptation Measures for Malibu
Category Adaptation Measure
Natural and Nature-Based
Measures
Beach Nourishment
Temporary Sand Berms
Vegetated Dunes
Cobble-gravel Berms
Artificial Reefs
Submerged Aquatic Vegetation Restoration
(e.g. kelp, eelgrass, seagrass)
Artificial Outcrops and Headlands
Ecotone Levees
Creek and Wetland Restoration and
Sediment Management
Traditional Engineering Measures
Breakwaters (emergent and submergent)
Groins
Rock Revetments
Seawalls
Flood Walls and Levees
Elevating Structures and Infrastructure
Floodproofing Structures and
Infrastructure
Raising Grades
Stormwater Management Systems
Groundwater Management Systems
Onsite Wastewater Treatment Systems
Modification
Community Wastewater Treatment
System
Modify Utilities And Stormwater
Infrastructure
Managed Retreat, Removal and
Realignment
Non-structural Measures
Zoning and Overlay Zones
Setbacks and Buffers
Building Codes and Building Retrofits
Redevelopment Restrictions
Acquisitions and Buyouts
Tax incentives and Special Assessments
Geologic Hazard Abatement Districts
Conservation and Rolling Easements
Transfer of Development Rights
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Natural and Nature-Based Measures
Natural and nature-based adaptation measures as well as hybrid measures that combine natural and traditional structures can perform similarly or better than traditional structures and provide increased resilience benefits to recreation and ecology. The State of California is emphasizing the use of nature-based approaches to sea level rise adaptation.

Beach Nourishment – Beach nourishment is an adaptation measure that provides protection against coastal storm erosion while supporting natural conditions, beach habitat, and processes (such as the ability of the beach to erode in response to winter coastal storms and build up sand in response to summer wave conditions). Beach nourishment refers to placement of sand to widen a beach, which can be accomplished by placing a sediment-water slurry directly on the beach or mechanical placement of sediment with construction equipment. Impacts to beach species can occur during construction but may be temporary, and impacts to other marine habitats should be avoided. Sand can be obtained from inland sources (e.g., construction projects, debris basins, dams, etc.) and can be dredged from harbors (as part of bypassing or backpassing) or offshore deposits and delivered to shore via barge and dredge line (such as recent projects at Encinitas/Solana Beach and San Clemente).

Beach nourishment could be suitable to maintain wider beaches like Zuma and Westward Beach, and potentially other places with sand deficits such as Broad Beach. Importantly, beach nourishment can be short lived without additional sand retention measures (e.g. groins), depending on the type of sand placed, placement method, and coastal setting/exposure.

Temporary Sand Berms - The creation of beach berms is a temporary adaptation measure that provides protection to coastal development against coastal storm flooding and waves during anticipated high water and wave events or over the winter season. Sand is scraped from the beach using bulldozers to construct berms along exposed facilities that range in height and length depending on space and anticipated wave hazards. Los Angeles County Department of Beaches and Harbors regularly constructs temporary seasonal sand berms at County beaches (including Zuma Beach) to reduce winter flooding of the lifeguard facilities, restrooms, maintenance yards, bike paths, public parking lots and other infrastructure along the coast (LA County 2016).

The County considers temporary sand berms to be one of the most costeffective strategies to protect coastal assets. However, as sea levels rise and beaches erode, the temporary winter berms may become less effective and harder to construct each season as beach space and available sand diminish.

Additionally, winter berms can cause temporary impacts to the nearshore ecological community, since berm creation can smother species and grading of the beach can lower diversity and abundance of animals associated with beach wrack (natural seaweed and organic material that washes ashore). 95 6-7 | Conclusions a nd Next Steps
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Vegetated Dunes - Dune restoration is recognized as a natural way of mitigating backshore erosion. Compared to other traditional approaches, dunes can also maintain a wider beach because erosion of sand dunes due to storms and/or sea level rise contributes sand to the adjacent beach. Dune construction includes placing sand, grading, and planting to form “living” back beach dunes. More passive forms of dune restoration rely on wind and vegetation to build dunes by fencing off beach area and planting/seeding or allowing natural recruitment of native dune vegetation. Dune restoration can provide aesthetic, ecologic, and recreational benefits, but can also limit access and “towel space.” Dune restoration can also include placement of cobble/gravel berms (rounded rock), which is often naturally present below beaches in California. Burying a layer of cobble under a beach and/or dunes provides a “backstop” that is more erosion resistant and dissipates waves to a greater degree (for example, as implemented at Surfer’s Point in Ventura).

Dunes may be suitable for adaptation in areas with sufficient beach width/space, such as Zuma Beach and Point Dume, which are a current focus for dune restoration efforts.

Cobble-gravel Berms – Cobble/gravel berms are dynamic revetments made of rounded cobble and gravel that absorb wave energy and reduce erosion.

Cobble-gravel deposits are a natural feature that occur along the California coastline. Cobble-gravel features form at the base of bluffs and near river mouths and can be covered by sand seasonally. A constructed cobble-gravel berm is a mass of rounded rock in a layer placed in the upper tide range just below dry beach elevations, seasonally buried by sand and exposed during high surf conditions. The cobble-gravel berm is also called a “dynamic revetment” because it provides flood and erosion protection to landward areas but is more malleable than traditionally engineered rock revetments during elevated wave breaking and runup. Depending on available space/beach width, cobblegravel berms could be placed as a softer armoring approach along Malibu’s upper beach zones, including where natural cobble deposits already exist.

Artificial Headlands and Outcrops - Engineered rocky features could be designed to mimic natural coastal landforms such as headlands, shore platforms, or bedrock outcrops. Like natural headlands and engineered groins, these artificial headlands can be used to alter shoreline dynamics and help trap sand on one side of the structure, which can contribute to shoreline and/or bluff stability. Small artificial headlands are currently proposed in Oceanside in conjunction with beach nourishment. Another example includes engineered rock “fingers” to mimick natural rocky ridges formed by exposed bedrock. A combination of rock fingers and a cobble berm was constructed to stabilize a narrow eroding beach along the Pillar Point Harbor West Trail in Half Moon Bay.
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Artificial Reefs – Artificial reef structures can be constructed offshore or nearshore to provide ecological and/or hazard reduction benefits. In deeper water offshore, artificial reefs function primarily as habitat by providing hard substrate for kelp and other marine life; however, offshore reefs would likely be too deep to affect wave heights and reduce coastal flooding. When located closer to shore in shallower water, artificial reefs can function as submerged breakwaters that promote wave breaking and reduce the wave energy that reaches the shore. Nearshore reefs can offer multiple benefits, including providing ecological (habitat) and recreational value, promoting sand retention on the shoreline within the area of reduced wave energy behind the reef, and potentially providing surfing resources. Engineering criteria must balance for surfing and shore protection goals that can be conflicting, as surf reefs are low enough to remain submerged at low tides while shore protection reefs ideally protect shoreline assets during high tide and wave events. Artificial reefs may be possible in some areas of Malibu depending on geotechnical considerations (such as depth to hard substrate) and environmental considerations (such as existing marine habitats and protections).

Submerged Aquatic Vegetation Restoration – Submerged aquatic vegetation is the term used for rooted plants that grow underwater and play a crucial role in aquatic ecosystems, such as kelp, eelgrass, and seagrass. Kelp restoration could be accomplished in areas that once supported kelp (for example with urchin removal and/or kelp outplantings on hard substrate/rock outcrops near shore). Kelp restoration could also be included with new offshore artificial reefs. Kelp restoration can benefit marine ecosystem functions and reduce currents, but have been found to be ineffective in reducing wave heights and associated coastal flooding in a recent study in Santa Monica Bay (SCC 2018). Other submerged aquatic vegetation restoration could include eelgrass in protected estuaries such as Malibu Lagoon or surfgrass in nearshore coastal areas to improve ecosystem functions, but are also expected to be minimally effective in flood reduction.

Ecotone Levees – Ecotone levees or “living” levees are a variation on traditional levees that include flatter, wider slopes on the flooding side that are vegetated with native plants and span the elevation range from upland (above tides and flooding) to intertidal in wetland environments. Ecotone levees can provide higher value for habitat and recreation when constructed to avoid sensitive habitats. Ecotone levees could potentially be applicable in limited lowlying areas around Malibu Lagoon, but may not be viable due to space constraints. Successful implementations of this concept have occurred at Warm Springs Marsh (south San Francisco Bay) and the Hamilton Wetlands Restoration Project (Novato, Marin County, ESA PWA 2013).

Creek and Wetland Restoration and Sediment Management - Restoring creeks and both riparian and coastal wetlands can improve flood 97 6-9 | Conclusions a nd Next Steps
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resilience and water quality while supporting biodiversity. Most historic wetlands have been filled in California, and restoration feasibility depends on available space and/or the ability to remove development or infrastructure to expand existing wetlands. Nearby wetland restoration projects that are in planning/design include Topanga Lagoon and Ormond Beach Wetlands. Malibu Lagoon and Zuma Lagoon and adjacent creek/wetland areas may offer opportunities for additional wetland restoration and enhancement to enhance habitats and improve flood resilience, and could potentially be coupled with ecotone levees. Note that the Malibu Creek Ecosystem Restoration Project (a.k.a. Rindge Dam Removal) would restore creek habitat as well as restore the sediment delivery from the upper watershed of Malibu Creek. Additionally, sediment management methods can be used to assist wetland resilience, such as thin-layer sediment placements on existing wetlands so wetlands are not increasingly submerged by sea level rise (e.g. as piloted at Seal Beach National Wildlife Refuge).

Living Coastal Armoring (seawalls, revetments) – Living coastal armoring structures are typical structures such as seawalls or revetments that include additional attributes or features that provide ecological benefits. Living armor structures are constructed and/or incorporate design elements that mimic natural functions such as pockets to hold water, a range of surface textures/materials and structure (cracks, ledges, tunnels, caves, etc) to promote establishment and growth of marine organisms and provide better habitat for native species. Living seawalls are a relatively new concept that has been deployed within San Francisco Bay and San Diego Bay. A pilot seawall project10 in the San Francisco Bay Area provides promising early results for ecological benefits of textured panels incorporated onto the seawall face.

Another pilot project11 is underway by Port of San Diego to test a precast concrete interlocking revetment construction that creates small tidepools.

Traditional Structural Measures
Traditional engineered measures can be effective to protect against erosion and flooding within the range of conditions for which they are designed, but may have negative side effects such as leading to the squeeze of beach and wetland habitats or increasing flood or erosion risks to adjacent areas/assets.

Breakwaters (emergent and submergent) – Breakwaters are long, constructed barriers (linear or curved) that reduce wave energy and protect the shoreline. Breakwaters can be emergent (top of breakwater is fully above high tides) or submergent (partially or fully underwater within the normal tide range). Detached breakwater examples exist nearby at Santa Monica Pier 10 More information at https://www.sfport.com/wrp/living-seawall 11 More information at https://econcretetech.com/wpcontent/uploads/2025/11/ECOncrete-Port-of-San-Diego-Coastalock-RevetmentsMonitoring-Report-26MPD.pdf 98 6-10 | Conclusions a nd Next Steps
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(which has slowly deteriorated from emergent to a partially submergent breakwater), Venice Beach, and Marina Del Rey. Breakwaters often impact surfing resources as they block waves and effect sediment transport.

Permitting in California for new breakwaters has become rare, so building a new breakwater may be infeasible. Due to very low likelihood of success in permitting, construction of new breakwaters is not recommended.

Groins - Groins are engineered sand retention structures that extend perpendicular to the shoreline and trap sand from drifting downcoast, typically placed as a series along a shoreline. Where wave conditions are ideal, groins have been successfully used along some parts of the California coast and other locations to maintain a wider beach (for example, Will Rogers Beach). In other cases, groins can induce and/or accelerate erosion downcoast of the groin, especially if the segments between groins are not pre-filled with sand when they are built. Groins have the potential to negatively affect horizontal access along the beach. Constructing rock groins on the beach and/or in the ocean typically requires habitat mitigation (e.g., restoration of comparable habitat in another location) and could alter the character of the natural shoreline.

Construction of groins is generally considered along stretches of the coast where large amounts of sand move along the shoreline. Groins could be considered at sediment-deficient beaches as an additional retention measure coupled with nourishment.

Rock Revetments - Rock revetments are shoreline armoring structures built along the coast to provide flood and erosion protection for properties.

Revetments provide protection to slopes and are constructed of sturdy materials such as quarry stone. Revetments work by absorbing or dissipating wave energy. Shoreline armoring can be effective in providing a hard back-stop to the shoreline and protect landward property or infrastructure. However, as the shoreline and beach in front of the structure erodes, waves can hit the armoring and bounce back towards the ocean rather than dissipating. This can cause increased sand erosion in front of and downcoast of the device, with associated impacts to beach habitats and/or adjacent unarmored backshore areas. Also, erosional beaches in front of rock revetments can cause beach narrowing or “squeeze” against the revetment and eventual beach loss over time. As such, rock revetments can be more difficult to permit than other, less impactful measures. Rock revetments are in use at many locations in Malibu, including at Broad Beach and Malibu Colony and other residential areas as well as along sections of Pacific Coast Highway.

Seawalls - Seawalls are vertical structures constructed along a beach or coastal bluff used to protect structures and property from wave action, flooding and erosion. They may be either gravity- or pile-supported structures and are normally constructed with reinforced concrete. Seawalls can have similar, if not more pronounced effect on eroding beaches compared to rock revetments above. Given the long-term impacts to beaches, seawalls can be 99 6-11 | Conclusions a nd Next Steps
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difficult to permit in lieu of other less impactful measures. Seawalls are present along much of Malibu’s developed shoreline, in the form of grouted stone, reinforced concrete, or timber construction. Caltrans has also buried seawalls (cast-in-drilled-hole secant pile walls) in the shoulder of Pacific Coast Highway at Point Mugu State Park near Sycamore Cove, which will eventually become exposed as coastal erosion impacts the bluffs seaward of the secant pile wall.

Flood Walls and Levees - Flood walls and levees are flood and erosion protection measures built along creeks and sheltered waterbodies that function similarly to seawalls and revetments on the open coast. Flood walls and levees limit flooding of low-lying areas from creeks and estuaries due to high tides, high rainfall/creek flooding and/or high wave events. Flood walls are a more compact form of flood protection that use a combination of structural materials (reinforced concrete, steel etc.) while levees are comprised of compacted soil that occupies a larger footprint. Flood walls and levees may include additional armoring where exposed to fast moving waters. Flood walls and levees may need to be paired with stormwater management measures such as culverts and pump stations to convey stormwater from the inland side of the flood wall or levee to the creek/lagoon. Levees can be designed as ecotone or living levees (discussed above) by creating gently sloping upland, transition, and vegetated habitats between the levee and the waterway. Flood walls and levees may be applicable near Malibu Lagoon, Trancas Creek or other low lying areas that lack the space for wider ecotone levees.

Structural Elevation - Elevating buildings, roads, bridges, and above-ground utility infrastructure with structural methods lifts development and infrastructure above coastal flooding elevations. Elevating beachfront development on pile foundations can allow for some limited beach migration and continued presence of a beach in front of the structure in the near-term compared to armoring approaches (many of Malibu’s beachfront homes and other buildings are already elevated with some dry or intertidal beach extending beneath the structure). When elevating roads onto pile-supported causeways, associated buried utilities may also need to be modified or waterproofed to avoid damage. While much beachfront development throughout Malibu is currently elevated, older elevation supports may require additional modifications or upgrades to maintain the structure as is or to elevate it higher. Any building undergoing structural elevation may also require utilities and access modifications. For beachfront properties where retaining a beach is a priority, elevating buildings can extend the lifetime of the structure while maintaining some fronting beach area as natural coastal processes continue. Over time, migration of the public trust boundary (mean high tide line) under an elevated structure could create a conflict between public trust lands and private property. Additionally, elevating a structure can lead to increased coastal erosion and flooding exposure of development behind the 100
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elevated structure (e.g. wave run-up on the bluff/embankment that supports Coast Highway).

Floodproofing Structures and Infrastructure - Floodproofing (aka waterproofing) involves structural or non-structural modifications to buildings or other infrastructure to reduce or eliminate damage during flooding events without otherwise changing or elevating the building itself. Note that dry floodproofing entails sealing a structure completely to keep floodwaters out, while wet floodproofing entails waterproofing the interior and components so that the structure and contents are not damaged during a flood. Guidance exists for floodproofing non-residential and mixed-use buildings in Zone A flood hazard areas (FEMA 2021). However, FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) regulations do not permit the use of floodproofing for residential buildings in Zone A flood zone (100-year flood hazard).

Furthermore, floodproofing is not permitted for any building that is subject to high velocity wave action in what are called coastal high hazard areas and designated by FEMA as Zones V and VE. Flood proofing may be applicable for non-residential structures outside high wave zones, which in Malibu is limited to areas adjacent to creeks and Malibu Lagoon.

Raising Grades - Buildings, roads, pedestrian trails, and other at-grade (on the ground) development can be elevated by importing soil or other fill material to raise the ground elevation, whether for new or existing development. Utilities such as gravity sewer pipelines and storm drains that are vulnerable to flooding, erosion, or increased groundwater levels can also be raised in conjunction with raising grades, so long as gravity flow is maintained or pumps are installed. Note that if one road is raised, all connecting roads, trails, and utilities must be reconfigured to slope up to the new grade. Roads exposed to high velocity creek flows or waves on the coast may also require armoring and/or nature based stabilization with elevation.. Elevating grades requires significant amounts of fill material, may only be feasible for areas of limited size, and may be infeasible for development in constrained areas.

Additionally, filling an area changes the hydrology of both the area filled and neighboring areas that can receive diverted flows and runoff. Raising grades with fill may require additional drainage improvements to effectively manage stormwater and avoid increasing flood risks elsewhere.

Stormwater Management Systems – Water control structures (gates and valves) and pumps are often used in conjunction with coastal or riverine barriers such as seawalls and levees or with roadways that function as levees.

A common unintended effect of flood barriers is that they impede gravity drainage of stormwater flows from the land side of the barrier, trapping waters within the area behind the barrier. Pumping systems are needed to move stormwater over or through the barriers to prevent flooding of the protected area. Water control systems could be used near Malibu Lagoon or other 101
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creeks, for example to manage potential flooding in low lying areas with higher sea levels. Other green stormwater management tools include rain gardens, bioswales, cisterns/rainwater harvesting, permeable pavement, creek daylighting, green roofs, urban forestry and more. These tools help retain and slow stormwater upland in an urban watershed, allowing it to infiltrate into the ground or be diverted and reused for beneficial purposes like irrigation before it is collected in storm drains and shunted to receiving waters. This can reduce storm sewer, creek, and combined sewer-related flooding, which will become increasingly important with sea level rise and increased storminess associated with climate change.

Groundwater Management Systems - Measures to control elevated or rising groundwater include improved drainage systems, underground impermeable barriers, and dewatering wells. Onsite wastewater treatment system performance depends on adequate distance of the leach field above groundwater levels. Elevated groundwater may also affect buried utilities near Malibu Lagoon and other areas with shallow groundwater and/or exacerbate roadway and pavement deterioration. The effectiveness of groundwater management measures depends on soil conditions, site elevation and proximity to water bodies (ocean, creek, lagoon). Groundwater management could be used to address rising levels in low lying areas around Malibu Lagoon.

Onsite Wastewater Treatment Systems Modification – Malibu wastewater is primarily treated by onsite wastewater treatment systems (OWTS, a.k.a. septic systems) consist of a septic tank for primary treatment (solids separation), and a soil-based dispersal bed (leach field) for final purification. With higher sea levels and groundwater, OWTS will need to be modified, relocated or upgraded with more resilient designs to maintain wastewater treatment efficacy, prevent groundwater contamination and preserve public/environmental health. Example upgrades include raising/relocating dispersal beds and/or addressing tank buoyancy issues in areas with high groundwater as well as relocating components that may be exposed to coastal erosion. The feasibility of OWTS upgrades and conversions depends on several factors including available space, depth to groundwater and proximity to erosion hazards.

New OWTS typically include alternative pretreatment devices, raised dispersal beds, and telemetry control panels with continuous alarm and pump monitoring. In general, dispersal beds may be raised up to 12-inches above native soil to meet a minimum 36-inch separation to seasonal high groundwater elevations. Further increasing the raised bed heights above native grade jeopardizes both wastewater treatment and dispersal. As groundwater levels rise (i.e. with sea level rise), raised dispersal beds will eventually no longer meet minimum groundwater separation requirements. Interim methods 102
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for OWTS include partial treatment systems that hold wastewater and require regular pump outs and trucking to another treatment facility.

Community Wastewater Treatment System - Centralized wastewater treatment systems reduce pollution and improve groundwater and surface water quality. Malibu recently completed Phase 1 of its Civic Center Water Treatment Facility (CCWTF) in 2018 that serves properties in the Civic Center area and provides recycled water to those properties. Phase 2 of the project consists of expanding the capacity of the existing facility and increasing the collection system, pump stations and recycled water distribution lines to serve portions of the Civic Center, Malibu Colony and Serra Retreat communities. Creating other additional wastewater treatment plants in Malibu would require substantial investment and space. Alternatively, installing new collection systems to convey wastewater to CCWTF or another existing regional treatment facility could further reduce/phase out reliance on OWTS, but would involve extensive pressurized mains and additional pump stations and may require expansion/upgrade of the receiving facility. Both options would improve resilience against sea level rise, but further study is needed to assess costs, environmental impacts, and engineering feasibility to address wastewater treatment challenges for Malibu’s communities.

Modify Utilities and Stormwater Infrastructure - Upgrading pipes and culverts can reduce corrosion and flooding from groundwater and storm events. Older and corroded underground utilities conduits may need to be replaced with more durable materials. Stormwater infrastructure may also require modification/replacement due to typical corrosion and/or development changes around Malibu’s coastal roads and low-lying areas.

Managed Removal and Realignment – Realigning or relocating infrastructure and development away from hazard zones can eliminate the hazard exposure and facilitate natural shoreline processes. Implementing a managed retreat approach faces significant challenges. Many affected parcels in Malibu are fully developed, leaving little or no room for structures to relocate within existing lots. Relocating development elsewhere raises uncertainties about funding mechanisms and logistics, while property owner reluctance to move away from the coast adds social and political complexities. However, recent events like the destruction of numerous homes in the 2025 Palisades Fire present a unique opportunity to explore relocation options for destroyed properties. It is also important to note that realigning sections of Pacific Coast Highway in areas where the roadway backs directly against the bluffs would be extremely challenging.

Non-structural Measures (Policy, Regulatory and Financial) Policy, regulatory and/or financial measures will be needed to facilitate the implementation of most of the physical/structural adaptation measures listed 103
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above. Regulatory and policy measures are used to manage how communities develop/redevelop and maintain themselves in a way that responds to or prepares for sea level rise (e.g., via an LCP or General Plan update). Financial measures are measures that encourage or facilitate adaptation through incentives or funding mechanisms. Brief descriptions of several such nonstructural measures are provided below. • Zoning and Overlay Zones - Overlay zones may add restrictions onto existing zoned areas related to flood or erosion preparedness. • Setbacks and Buffers - Requiring development to be placed away from hazard zones reduces future risk. Effective for new or redeveloped parcels along Malibu’s eroding coastline.
• Building Codes and Building Retrofits - Building codes regulate new construction to help development withstand flooding. For the existing built environment, building retrofits may be imposed by ordinance, through an overlay zone, or may be implemented by incentives instead of regulation.
• Buyouts - Purchasing vulnerable properties is a way to facilitate managed retreat and restoration of the natural shoreline. Applicable to high-risk beachfront parcels in Malibu.
• Tax Incentives and Special Assessments - Tax policy could be used to create incentives and disincentives for various land uses and the location of development. Special assessments are fees added to property taxes to pay for benefits that serve the whole area or district that pays these fees.
• Geologic Hazard Abatement Districts - Geologic Hazard Abatement Districts (GHAD) are independent governmental districts that can assess properties within a defined area and dedicate the revenue to abating or controlling hazards such as landslides, earthquakes, and erosion. GHADs have been used in parts of Malibu, such as Broad Beach.
• Conservation and Rolling Easements - Legal agreements preserve shoreline access and allow landward migration of beaches. Useful for maintaining public trust lands and ecological functions. • Transfer of Development Rights - Redirects development from hazard-prone areas to safer zones through zoning incentives. Could be explored for Malibu if suitable receiver sites are available. 104
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6.3 NEXT STEPS
The City of Malibu has much to consider as it plans its next steps regarding sea level rise adaptation. Some key topics include:
• Regional coordination (coordinate with others on regional efforts) • Living shorelines (monitor existing projects and expand efforts to other areas)
• Fire rebuilding (ensure resilient reconstruction)
• Beach nourishment (continue ongoing efforts and coordinate with others in the region)
• Adaptation planning and funding (continue adaptation planning process and coordination with other agencies and groups, explore existing funding sources, SB 272 requirements for adaptation planning and projects)
Following this study and considering the public input received throughout the project process, Malibu’s City Council will provide direction to City staff on how to proceed with sea level rise adaptation planning. 105
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Section 7

REFERENCES
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1095-1125. doi:10.1007/s11069-014-1236-y.

The Bay Foundation (2019). State Coastal Conservancy Final Report for Southern California Kelp Forest Hydrodynamics Study (Grant No. 15- 013). Retrieved from https://cms.santamonicabay.org/wpcontent/uploads/2019/12/TBF_SCC_15_013_FinalReport_April_2019. pdf
The Bay Foundation. (2023). Malibu Living Shoreline Project. Retrieved from https://www.santamonicabay.org/what-we-do/projects/malibu-livingshoreline-project/ California Coastal Commission (CCC). 2015. California Coastal Commission Sea-level Rise Policy Guidance: Interpretive Guidelines for Addressing Sea-level Rise in Local Coastal Programs and Coastal Development Permits. Adopted on August 12, 2015. Available:
http://www.coastal.ca.gov/climate/slrguidance.html.

California Coastal Commission (CCC). 2018. California Coastal Commission Sea-level Rise Policy Guidance: Interpretive Guidelines for Addressing Sea-level Rise in Local Coast Programs and Coastal Development Permits. Science Update Adopted November 7, 2018. Available:
https://documents.coastal.ca.gov/assets/slr/guidance/2018/0_Full_2018 AdoptedSLRGuidanceUpdate.pdf
California Coastal Commission (CCC). 2024. California Coastal Commission Sea-level Rise Policy Guidance: Interpretive Guidelines for Addressing Sea-level Rise in Local Coast Programs and Coastal Development Permits. Science Update Adopted November 13, 2024. Available:
https://documents.coastal.ca.gov/assets/slr/guidance/2024/2024Adopte dSLRPolicyGuidanceUpdate.pdf
Caltrans District 7 (2019). Caltrans Climate Change Vulnerability Assessments District 7 Technical Report. Retrieved from https://dot.ca.gov/- 106
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/media/dot-media/programs/transportation-planning/documents/2019- climate-change-vulnerability-assessments/ada-remediated/d7-technicalreport-a11y.pdf Caltrans District 7 (2021). Adaptation Priorities Report. Retrieved from https://dot.ca.gov/-/media/dot-media/programs/transportationplanning/documents/2020-adaption-priorities-reports/d7-adaptationpriorities-report-2021-a11y.pdf Caltrans District 7. (2023). SR-1 Climate Resiliency and Transportation Safety Plan.

Retrieved from https://dot.ca.gov/-/media/dot-media/district7/documents/projects/cmcp/crtsp-sr1-factsheetno3-oct23-a11y.pdf Caltrans District 7. (2025). DRAFT Pacific Coast Highway Master Plan Feasibility Study. Retrieved from
https://acrobat.adobe.com/id/urn:aaid:sc:us:7efd95c5-0adf-4f86-b6b7- 118bf99e93ab?viewer%21megaVerb=group-discover
City of Malibu. (2002). City of Malibu Local Coastal Program Land Use Plan.

Retrieved from
https://malibucity.org/DocumentCenter/View/4422/Malibu-Land-UsePlan-LUP-?bidId= Coastal Frontiers Corporation, 2025. County Of Los Angeles – Department of Beaches and Harbors Coastal Resilience Project Implementation Phase 1: Feasibility Study – Final Report. Retrieved from
https://file.lacounty.gov/SDSInter/dbh/docs/1197062_LACoCoastalResi liencePhase1-FinalReport.pdf
Dare, Jenifer. 2005. Statewide coastal armoring GIS database, prepared for the California Coastal Commission.

ESA PWA. 2012. “California Coastal Armoring Geodatabase: Design and Construction.” Prepared for California Ocean Science Trust, California Coastal Commission, and the California Ocean Protection Council. March 30, 2012.

ESA PWA, 2013. Hamilton Wetland Restoration Project Breach and Completion Contract, Supplemental Design Documentation Report, Prepared for the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, April 19, 2013, ESA project number DWO1764.08.

Environmental Science Associates (ESA) 2016. Los Angeles County Coastal Hazard Modeling and Vulnerability Assessment Technical Methods Report. Prepared for the City of Santa Monica December 23, 2016.

Erikson, L., P. Barnard, A. O’Neill, S. Vitousek, P. Limber, A. Foxgover, L. Herdman, and J Warrick. 2017. CoSMoS 3.0 Phase 2 Southern California Bight: Summary of data and methods. U.S. Geological Survey. Available: http://dx.doi.org/10.5066/F7T151Q4.
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FEMA 2021. National Flood Insurance Program Technical Bulletin 3:

Requirements for the Design and Certification of Dry Floodproofed Non-Residential and Mixed-Use Buildings Located in Special Flood Hazard Areas in Accordance with the National Flood Insurance Program. January 2021. Retrieved from
https://www.fema.gov/sites/default/files/documents/fema_technicalbulletin-3_1-2021.pdf Grifman, P. M., J. F. Hart, J. Ladwig, A. G. Newton Mann, M. Schulhof. (2013) Sea Level Rise Vulnerability Study for the City of Los Angeles. USCSG-TR05-2013. Retrieved from https://dornsife.usc.edu/uscseagrant/wpcontent/uploads/sites/52/2023/11/Climate_CityofLA_VulnerabilityStud y_SummaryReport.pdf
Hitt, J. (2021). Malibu Land Use and Local Implementation Plans: Setbacks and Sea Level Rise [Case study on a project of the City of Malibu]. Version 2.0.

Product of EcoAdapt’s State of Adaptation Program. Retrieved from https://www.cakex.org/case-studies/malibu-land-use-and-localimplementation-plans-setbacks-and-sea-level-rise (Last updated October 2021)
Los Angeles County CRSMP. 2017. Coastal Regional Sediment Management Plan, Los Angeles County Coast. June 2017.

Los Angeles County Department of Beaches & Harbors. (2023). Coastal Resilience Study. Retrieved from
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Los Angeles County Department of Beaches & Harbors. (2026). Coastal Resilience Project Implementation, Phase 1: Feasibility Study. Retrieved from
https://file.lacounty.gov/SDSInter/dbh/docs/1197062_LACoCoastalResi liencePhase1-FinalReport.pdf
Los Angeles County Department of Beaches & Harbors. (2025). LA County Regional Coastal Strategic Adaptation Plan. Retrieved from https://beaches.lacounty.gov/coastal-resilience/rcsap/
Los Angeles County Department of Beaches & Harbors (2025). Sand Compatibility and Opportunistic Use Program Final Initial Study & Mitigated Negative Declaration. Retrieved from
https://file.lacounty.gov/SDSInter/dbh/docs/1186099_FinalCEQAISforL ACDBHSCOUPMay152025wapp.pdf
National Resource Council (NRC). 2012. “Sea level Rise for the Coasts of California, Oregon, and Washington: Past, Present, and Future.” Prepublication. National Academy Press: Washington, D.C. 108
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Noble Consultants, Inc. 2010. Coast of California Storm and Tidal Waves Study, Los Angeles Region, Draft Report. Prepared for U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Los Angeles District. November, 2010.

Noble Consultants, Inc. 2016. Los Angeles County Department of Beaches and Harbors Seasonal Sand Berm Protection Program, Final Report.

Prepared for Los Angeles County Department of Beaches and Harbors with G.E.C. Inc. April 15, 2016.

Ocean Protection Council (OPC). 2013. State of California Sea-Level Rise Guidance Document, Developed by the Coastal and Ocean Working Group of the California Climate Action Team (CO-CAT), with science support provided by the Ocean Protection Council’s Science Advisory Team and the California Ocean Science Trust, March 2013 update:
http://www.opc.ca.gov/webmaster/ftp/pdf/docs/2013_SLR_Guidance_ Update_FINAL1.pdf.

Ocean Protection Council (OPC) 2018. State of California Sea-Level Rise Guidance, 2018 Update. Available at:
http://www.opc.ca.gov/webmaster/ftp/pdf/agenda_items/20180314/Ite m3_Exhibit-A_OPC_SLR_Guidance-rd3.pdf
Ocean Protection Council (OPC) 2024. California Sea Level Rise Guidance:
2024 Science and Policy Update. 2024. California Sea Level Rise Science Task Force, California Ocean Protection Council, California Ocean Science Trust. Available at: https://opc.ca.gov/wpcontent/uploads/2024/05/Item-4-Exhibit-A-Final-Draft-Sea-Level-RiseGuidance-Update-2024-508.pdf Port of Los Angeles. (2018). Sea Level Rise Adaptation Study. Retrieved from https://www.portoflosangeles.org/environment/sea-level-riseadaptation-study Riahi, K., S. Rao, V. Krey, C. Cho, V. Chirkov, G. Fischer, G. Kindermann, N.

Nackicenovic, and P. Rafaj. 2011. RCP 8.5 – A scenario of comparatively high greenhouse gas emissions. Climatic Change, 109:
33 (2011). https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10584-011-0149-y Accessed 3/31/2020.

Sweet, W., Hamlington, B., Kopp, R., Weaver, C., Barnard, P., Bekaert, D., . . .

Zuzak, C. (2022). Global and Regional Sea Level Rise Scenarios for the United States: Updated Mean Projections and Extreme Water Level Probabilities Along U.S. Coastlines. NOAA Technical Report NOS 01. 111 pp. Silver Spring, MD: National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, National Ocean Service, 111 pp.
https://oceanservice.noaa.gov/hazards/sealevelrise/noaa-nos-techrpt01- global-regional-SLR-scenarios-US.pdf.
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Tower, JA, MJ Rios, K Plouffe, J Arney and M Griffith. 2023. Malibu Living Shoreline Project Years 2 and 3 Annual Report. Technical report prepared by The Bay Foundation for the California Coastal Commission, City of Malibu, Los Angeles County Department of Beaches and Harbors, and California Coastal Conservancy. 26 pages. Retrieved from https://cms.santamonicabay.org/wpcontent/uploads/MalibuLivingShorelines-annual.report.2022-2023.pdf United States Department of Labor, Bureaus of Labor Statistics. 2018. CPI Inflation Calculator. Available:
https://www.bls.gov/data/inflation_calculator.htm.
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Section 8

LIST OF PREPARERS
James Jackson, P.E.

Lindsey Sheehan, P.E.

Nick Garrity, P.E.

Annie Roberts, P.E.

Shannon Fiala
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Appendix A
Data Sources and
Processing
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Appendix B
Malibu Asset Maps
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Appendix C
Coastal Hazard Exposure
Maps
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Appendix D
Malibu Asset Exposure
Maps (Assets with overlaid
Hazards)
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Appendix E
Malibu Asset Exposure
Summary Table
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Appendix F
Toolbox of Potential
Adaptation Measures for
Malibu (Summary Matrix)
117

Page 1 of 2 ends

Malibu City CouncilFebruary 23, 2026

Malibu City Council
February 23, 2026