CITY OF MILPITAS COM REHENSIVE ZONING ORDINANCE UPDATE PROJECT
ADDENDUM
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• Supportive housing;
• Single room occupancy housing;
• Employee and farmworker housing; and
• Residential care facilities.
These proposed updates are either clerical or reflect existing requirements in the City’s General Plan or state and federal law and would not affect the overall land uses, density, or intensity expected at full buildout of the approved General Plan.
Amendments to Zones
The proposed project would adjust the following development standards of certain zones to be consistent with the General Plan:
• Modify or increase density standards in the R2, R3, MHP, and MXD3 zones. • Modify or increase floor area ratio (FAR) standards in the C1, M1, M2, and MP zones. • Modify or reduce interior side and rear setbacks in R2 and R3 zones and open space requirement in R3 Zone to ensure consistency with Housing Element programs.
Furthermore, the proposed project would remove the R1-8 subzone and the R5, MXD2, and AR zones as they are not applied to any property. The proposed project would also remove the following overlays that are either outdated, not being used, or otherwise would be addressed elsewhere in the updated Zoning Ordinance:
• The Transit-Oriented Development (TOD) Overlay, which is now obsolete due to zones adopted in 2024 to implement the Metro Specific Plan.
• The High Rise (HR) Overlay, which was applied to one property as the result of a project- specific entitlement that was never constructed.
• The Gateway Office (OO) Overlay, which will be obsolete following approval of the Gateway- Main Specific Plan, which is currently under development. • The Recreation and Entertainment (RE) Overlay, which is no longer consistent with the City’s current land use policies. Most of the RE Overlay is applied to areas that are now zoned Business Park Research and Development Zone (BPRD), as evaluated in the 2024 Addendum.
• The Mobile Home Park Combining District, which would be replaced with a new base zone for mobile home parks, Mobile Home Park (MHP) Zone.
These updates would create consistency with the General Plan and/or provide administrative and clerical updates, and would not change the overall land uses, density, or intensity of development at full buildout of the City.
CITY OF MILPITAS COMPREHENSIVE ZONING ORDINANCE UPDATE PROJECT
ADDENDUM
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Amendments to Parking Regulations
The proposed project would include the following adjustments to parking regulations throughout the Zoning Ordinance to ensure consistency with the General Plan:
• Modification/reduction in required parking ratios consistent with state law, the Housing Element, and General Plan policies.
• Expanding alternative methods available to provide the required number of parking spaces (e.g., shared parking, off-site parking, car-share parking, etc.) consistent with the General Plan and Climate Action Plan policies.
• Adding citywide bicycle parking requirements consistent with the General Plan. • Adding Transportation Demand Management (TDM) requirements for development projects over certain size thresholds, consistent with the CAP.
These updates would create consistency with the General Plan and help meet the goals of the Milpitas CAP. They would not change the overall land uses, density, or intensity of development at full buildout of the City.
Amendments to Other Citywide Standards
The following citywide standards in the Zoning Ordinance would be updated by the proposed project:
• Addition of comprehensive landscape standards consistent with the General Plan and CAP. • Addition of exterior lighting standards (Draft Zoning Ordinance Section C.2.070, included in Appendix A).
• Expanding performance standards (e.g., noise, odor, hazardous materials, air contaminants, etc.) (Draft Zoning Ordinance Section C.2.110, included in Appendix A). • Adding incentives for the development of larger affordable rental units (3 or more bedrooms) consistent with Housing Element programs. Incentives consist of 30 percent reduction in setbacks and 30 percent reduction in common open space required. • Adding incentives for the consolidation of smaller existing lots into larger lots that can be more efficiently developed into higher density housing or mixed-use projects consistent with Housing Element programs. Incentives consist of 10 percent reduction in setbacks, 10 percent reduction in common open space required, and 20 percent reduction in guest parking. • Updating and expanding regulations for special uses, including alcoholic beverage sales, drive- through facilities, home occupations, temporary uses, and service stations to clarify and modernize existing regulations.
• Adding design standards for newly constructed single-family residential units.
CITY OF MILPITAS COM REHENSIVE ZONING ORDINANCE UPDATE PROJECT
ADDENDUM
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• Comprehensive rewrite of sign standards to reflect legally compliant, content-neutral sign types and associated sign definitions, standards, tables, and graphics.
These amendments would create consistency with the existing General Plan, Housing Element, or CAP, and/or would expand requirements related to CEQA topics such as lighting standards, noise, odor, hazardous materials, and air contaminants to reduce potential impacts of development through the application of uniformly applied standards. Other amendments would clarify and modernize existing regulations.
Amendments to Procedures
The proposed project would include updates to the following existing procedures outlined in the Zoning Ordinance:
• Revision of planning permit types and the applicable review authority for each to ensure clarity and to provide an appropriate level of review/discretion and public notification for development projects of various sizes and scales. The level of review (i.e., decision authority) for many project types has been reduced to a lower body (e.g., Zoning Administrator instead of Planning Commission).
• Offering streamlined review as an incentive for projects that exceed the City’s building code energy efficiency requirements.
• Adding Minor Deviation approval and specific allowances for building height exceptions to allow certainty and clarity for deviating from development standards (replacing the current Conditional Use Permit procedure for these types of requests). • Adding new Temporary Use Permit type and procedure, with greater detail and clarity as to the types of temporary uses that do and do not require Planning review and approval. • Revising thresholds for Site Development Permit applicability. • Adding Planned Unit Development procedures.
• Adding Development Agreement procedures.
These updates would provide administrative and clerical updates, and would not change the overall land uses, density, or intensity of development at full buildout of the City.
Municipal Code Changes
Other sections of the Municipal Code will need to be amended concurrently with the Zoning Ordinance update. These are non-substantive changes and include the following:
• Amend Municipal Code Title 1 (Administration), Chapter 1 (General Provisions), Section 4.02 (Titles Contained in the Code) to reflect the relocation of Zoning to a new Title (Title XIII).
CITY OF MILPITAS COMPREHENSIVE ZONING ORDINANCE UPDATE PROJECT
ADDENDUM
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• Update all references in the Municipal Code to the zoning ordinance (or specific sections thereof) to reflect new numbering in updated Zoning Ordinance. • Amend name of Title XI to “Planning and Annexation.”
• Move public art requirements (currently Section 14 of the Zoning Ordinance) to Title XI, Chapter 14.
• Conduct minor text edits to Title V (Public Health, Safety, and Welfare), Chapter 210 (Animal Regulation), Section 7.02 (Exceptions to Animals in Residential Areas) – to reflect process for permitting chickens to be kept outdoors.
These updates would provide administrative and clerical updates, and would not change the overall land uses, density, or intensity of development at full buildout of the City.
Zoning Map Changes
Under the proposed project, the Milpitas Zoning Map would be amended to be consistent with the Zoning Ordinance text changes proposed. The Zoning Map changes primarily involve the removal of overlays, including:
• Transit-Oriented Development (TOD) Overlay
• High Rise (HR) Overlay
• Gateway Office (OO) Overlay
• Recreation and Entertainment (RE) Overlay
The Site and Architecture (S) Overlay would no longer be mapped on any parcel as it will be addressed with citywide Site Development Review process.
The Mobile Home Park (MHP) Overlay would also be replaced with the new mobile home park base zone ("Mobile Home Park" [MHP]).
All proposed changes to the Zoning Map would be consistent with the proposed changes to the Zoning Ordinance listed above.
Milpitas General Plan Updates
The proposed project would include clerical changes to the General Plan to reflect the proposed text changes in the Zoning Ordinance. All General Plan changes would be focused on Table 1 of the General Plan Land Use Element: General Plan Designations and Implementing Zones, as listed below:
• Remove the R5 Zone as an implementing zone for VHDMU land use designation (as the R5 Zone would be removed).
• Change the implementing zone for MHP land use designation to MHP – Mobile Home Park Zone (not “R1-MHP” as the MHP Overlay would be removed and replaced with a base zone).
CITY OF MILPITAS COM REHENSIVE ZONING ORDINANCE UPDATE PROJECT
ADDENDUM
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2.4 - Project Summary
The proposed project would update the Municipal Code, Zoning Map, and General Plan. However, as explained above, all the amendments are either administrative, are meant to clarify and modernize existing regulations, or would expand requirements related to certain CEQA topics, or reflect existing requirements in the CAP, General Plan, State, or federal law. The proposed project does not include any physical development, specific development proposals or infrastructure plans. The overall projected land uses, density, and intensity of development at full buildout of the City would remain the same as previously evaluated in the approved General Plan and General Plan EIR.
2.5 - Discretionary Approvals
The proposed project requires the following discretionary approvals from the City of Milpitas:
• Adoption and Approval of General Plan Amendments
• Adoption and Approval of Municipal Code Amendments
• Adoption and Approval of Zoning Map Amendments
2.6 - Intended Uses of this Document
The City of Milpitas, as the lead agency, has prepared this Addendum to the previous EIR to provide the public and responsible and trustee agencies with an objective analysis of the potential environmental impacts resulting from adoption of the Milpitas General Plan and subsequent implementation of projects consistent with the General Plan. The environmental review process enables interested parties to evaluate the proposed project in terms of its environmental consequences, to examine and recommend methods to eliminate or reduce potential adverse impacts, and to consider a reasonable range of alternatives to the project. While CEQA requires that consideration be given to avoiding adverse environmental effects, the lead agency must balance adverse environmental effects against other public objectives, including the economic and social benefits of a project, in determining whether a project should be approved.
This Addendum to the previous EIR will be used as a supplemental environmental document to evaluate all subsequent planning and permitting actions associated with the General Plan.
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