14397-03 Energy Tables
January 17, 2022
Mr. Charly Ray
Applied Planning, Inc.
11762 De Palma Road, 1-C 310
Corona, CA 92883
SUBJECT: MORENO VALLEY BUSINESS PARK – PHASE II ENERGY TABLES The following Energy Tables were prepared for the proposed Moreno Valley Business Park – Phase II development (referred to as “Project”) which is located in the City of Moreno Valley.
CONSTRUCTION EQUIPMENT ELECTRICITY USAGE ESTIMATES
Based on the 2021 National Construction Estimator (1), the typical power cost per 1,000 square feet of building construction per month is estimated to be $2.3 7. The proposed development consists of 220,390 sf industrial building (Buildin g 5) which will be evaluated assuming 154,270 square feet (sf) of warehousing use (70% of the overall sf), 33,060 sf of manufacturing use (15% of the overall sf), and 33,060 sf of high -cube cold storage warehouse use (15% of the overall sf) for a total of 220,390 sf of industrial uses . Table 1 estimates the total power cost of the on -site electricity usage during the construction of the proposed Project to be approximately $11,336.07.
TABLE 1: PROJECT CONSTRUCTION POWER COST
Land Use Power Cost
(per 1,000 SF)
Size
(1,000 SF)
Construction
Duration
(months)
Project
Construction
Power Cost
Manufacturing $2.37 33.060 11 $861.87
Warehousing $2.37 154.270 11 $4,021.82
High-Cube Cold Storage $2.37 33.060 11 $861.87
Parking $2.37 41.076 11 $1,070.85
Other Asphalt Surfaces $2.37 173.366 11 $4,519.65
CONSTRUCTION POWER COST $11,336.07
The SCE’s general service rate schedule were used to determine the Project’s electrical usage. As of October 1, 2021, SCE’s general service rate is $0.13 per kilowatt hours (kWh) of electricity for industrial services (2), the total electricity usage from on-site Project construction related activities is estimated to be approximately 90,406 kWh.
Applied Planning, Inc.
January 17, 2022
14397-03 Energy Tables
TABLE 2: PROJECT CONSTRUCTION ELECTRICITY USAGE
Land Use Cost per kWh
Project
Construction
Electricity Usage
(kWh)
Manufacturing $0.13 6,874
Warehousing $0.13 32,074
High-Cube Cold Storage $0.13 6,874
Parking $0.13 8,540
Other Asphalt Surfaces $0.13 36,045
CONSTRUCTION ELECTRICITY USAGE 90,406
CONSTRUCTION EQUIPMENT FUEL ESTIMATES
Fuel consumption estimates are presented in Table 3. The aggregate fuel consumption rate for all equipment is estimated at 18.5 hp‐hr‐gal., obtained from California Air Resources Board ( CARB) 2018 Emissions Factors Tables and cited fuel consumption rate factors presented in Table D‐24 of the Moyer guidelines (3). For the purposes of this analysis, the calculations are based on all construction equipment being diesel‐powered which is standard practice consistent with industry standards. Diesel fuel would be supplied by existing commercial fuel providers serving the City and region. As presented in Table 3, Project construction activities would consume an estimated total of 57,616 gallons of diesel fuel over the approximately 11-month construction period.
Applied Planning, Inc.
January 17, 2022
14397-03 Energy Tables
TABLE 3: CONSTRUCTION EQUIPMENT FUEL CONSUMPTION ESTIMATES Construction Activity Duration
(Days) Equipment HP Rating Quantity Usage
Hours
Load
Factor
HP-
hrs/day
Total Fuel
Consumption
Site Preparation 10
Crawler Tractors 212 4 8 0.43 2,917 1,577
Rubber Tired Dozers 247 3 8 0.40 2,371 1,282
Grading 20
Crawler Tractors 212 3 8 0.43 2,188 2,365
Excavators 158 1 8 0.38 480 519
Graders 187 1 8 0.41 613 663
Rubber Tired Dozers 247 1 8 0.40 790 854
Building Construction 230
Cranes 231 1 8 0.29 536 6,663
Crawler Tractors 212 3 8 0.43 2,188 27,200
Forklifts 89 3 8 0.20 427 5,311
Generator Sets 84 1 8 0.74 497 6,182
Welders 46 1 8 0.45 166 2,059
Paving 20
Pavers 130 2 8 0.42 874 944
Paving Equipment 132 2 8 0.36 760 822
Rollers 80 2 8 0.38 486 526
Architectural Coating 40 Air Compressors 78 1 8 0.48 300 648 CONSTRUCTION FUEL DEMAND (GALLONS DIESEL FUEL) 57,616
Applied Planning, Inc.
January 17, 2022
14397-03 Energy Tables
CONSTRUCTION WORKER FUEL ESTIMATES
It is assumed that all construction worker trips are from light duty autos (LDA) along area roadways. Data regarding Project related construction worker trips were based on CalEEMod 2020.4.0 model defaults utilized within the AQIA. Vehicle fuel efficiencies for LDAs were estimated using information generated within the 2017 version of the EMFAC developed by the CARB. Table 4 provides an estimated annual fuel consumption resulting from the Project generated by LDAs related to construction worker tr ips. Based on Table 4, it is estimated that 21,840 gallons of fuel will be consumed related to construction worker trips over the approximately 11-month construction period .
TABLE 4: CONSTRUCTION WORKER FUEL CONSUMPTION ESTIMATES (1 OF 2) Year Construction Activity Duration
(Days)
Worker
Trips/Day
Trip
Length
(miles)
VMT
Average Vehicle
Fuel Economy
(mpg)
Estimated Fuel
Consumption
(gallons)
2022
LDA
Site Preparation 10 9 14.7 1,323 32.77 40
Grading 20 8 14.7 2,352 32.77 72
Building Construction 80 92 14.7 108,192 32.77 3,302
LDT1
Site Preparation 10 5 14.7 735 27.55 27
Grading 20 4 14.7 1,176 27.55 43
Building Construction 80 46 14.7 54,096 27.55 1,963
LDT2
Site Preparation 10 5 14.7 735 26.03 28
Grading 20 4 14.7 1,176 26.03 45
Building Construction 80 46 14.7 54,096 26.03 2,078
2023
LDA
Building Construction 150 92 14.7 202,860 33.79 6,004
Paving 20 8 14.7 2,352 33.79 70
Architectural Coating 40 19 14.7 11,172 33.79 331
LDT1
Building Construction 150 46 14.7 101,430 28.38 3,574
Paving 20 4 14.7 1,176 28.38 41
Architectural Coating 40 10 14.7 5,880 28.38 207
Applied Planning, Inc.
January 17, 2022
14397-03 Energy Tables
TABLE 4: CONSTRUCTION WORKER FUEL CONSUMPTION ESTIMATES (2 OF 2) Year Construction Activity Duration
(Days)
Worker
Trips/Day
Trip
Length
(miles)
VMT
Average Vehicle
Fuel Economy
(mpg)
Estimated Fuel
Consumption
(gallons)
2023
LDT2
Building Construction 150 46 14.7 101,430 27.02 3,754
Paving 20 4 14.7 1,176 27.02 44
Architectural Coating 40 10 14.7 5,880 27.02 218
TOTAL CONSTRUCTION WORKER FUEL CONSUMPTION 21,840
CONSTRUCTION VENDOR FUEL ESTIMATES
It is assumed that 50% of all vendor trips are from Medium-Heavy-Duty-Trucks (MHDT) and 50% are from Heavy-Heavy-Duty Trucks (HHDT). These assumptions are consistent with the CalEEMod 2020.4.0 defaults utilized within the within the AQIA. Vehicle fuel efficiencies for MHD Ts and HHD Ts were estimated using information generated within EMFAC2017. Table 5 shows the estimated fuel economy of MHDTs and HHDTs accessing the Project site. Based on Table 5, fuel consumption from construction trips will total approximately 11,880 gallons over the approximately 11-month construction period .
TABLE 5: CONSTRUCTION VENDOR FUEL CONSUMPTION ESTIMATES Year Construction Activity Duration
(Days)
Vendor
Trips/Day
Trip
Length
(miles)
VMT
Average Vehicle
Fuel Economy
(mpg)
Estimated Fuel
Consumption
(gallons)
2022
MHDT
Site Preparation 10 2 6.9 138 10.34 13
Grading 20 3 6.9 414 10.34 40
Building Construction 80 32 6.9 17,664 10.34 1,709
HHDT
Site Preparation 10 2 6.9 138 7.06 20
Grading 20 3 6.9 414 7.06 59
Building Construction 80 32 6.9 17,664 7.06 2,501
2023
MHDT
Building Construction 150 32 6.9 33,120 10.74 3,084
HHDT (Vendor)
Building Construction 150 32 6.9 33,120 7.44 4,454
TOTAL CONSTRUCTION VENDOR FUEL CONSUMPTION 11,880
Applied Planning, Inc.
January 17, 2022
14397-03 Energy Tables
TRANSPORTATION ENERGY DEMANDS
Energy that would be consumed by Project‐generated traffic is a function of total VMT and estimated vehicle fuel economies of vehicles accessing the Project site. Table 6 presents the estimated annual fuel consumption from project-generated traffic.
TABLE 6: PROJECT-GENERATED TRAFFIC ANNUAL FUEL CONSUMPTION Vehicle
Type
Average Vehicle Fuel Economy (mpg) Annual VMT Estimated Annual Fuel
Consumption
(gallons) Diesel Gasoline Natural Gas Diesel Gasoline Natural Gas LDA 53.41 33.01 0.00 7,080 677,031 0 20,641
LDT1 26.18 28.13 0.00 18 72,336 0 2,572
LDT2 40.32 26.71 0.00 1,595 221,436 0 8,330
MDV 29.54 21.15 0.00 4,620 177,971 0 8,572
MCY 0.00 37.90 0.00 31,357 0 0 0
LHDT1 21.21 10.93 0.00 121,570 113,707 0 16,138
LHDT2 19.39 9.56 0.00 47,627 17,039 0 4,239
MHDT 11.65 5.34 0.00 279,869 21,757 0 28,088
HHDT 7.53 4.33 2.41 770,381 191 4,691 104,263
TRUs 16
TOTAL (ALL VEHICLES) 2,587,545 192,858
FACILITY ENERGY DEMANDS
Project building operations and Project site maintenance activities would result in the consumption of natural gas and electricity. Natural gas would be supplied to the Project by Southern California Gas (SoCalGas) and electricity would be supplied to the Project by SCE. Annual natural gas and electricity demands of the Project are summarized in Table 7.
Applied Planning, Inc.
January 17, 2022
14397-03 Energy Tables
TABLE 7: PROJECT ANNUAL OPERATIONAL NATURAL GAS AND ELECTRICITY DEMAND SUMMARY Land Use Natural Gas Demand
(kBTU/year)
Electricity Demand
(kWh/year)
Manufacturing 1,068,830 327,955
Warehousing 310,083 357,906
High-Cube Cold Storage 1,710,190 1,317,110
Parking 0 14,377
Other Asphalt Surfaces 0 0
TOTAL PROJECT ENERGY DEMAND 3,089,103 2,017,348
Applied Planning, Inc.
January 17, 2022
14397-03 Energy Tables
REFERENCES
1. Pray, Richard. 2021 National Construction Estimator. Carlsbad : Craftsman Book Company, 2021.
2. Southern California Edison. Schedule GS-1 General Service. Regulatory Information - Rates Pricing. [Online] https://library.sce.com/content/dam/sce-
doclib/public/regulatory/tariff/electric/schedules/general-service-&-industrial- rates/ELECTRIC_SCHEDULES_GS-1.pdf.
3. California Air Resources Board. Methods to Find the Cost‐Effectiveness of Funding Air Quality Projects For Evaluating Motor Vehicle Registration Fee Projects And Congestion Mitigation and Air Quality Improvement (CMAQ) Projects, Emission Factor Tables. 2018.