Cities Index.
EX A - Local Roadway Safety Plan

Napa City Council
September 6, 2022

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EX A - Local Roadway Safety Plan
Meeting
September 6, 2022
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Napa City Council
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194
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City of Napa

Local Roadway Safety Plan
Final
Report: July
2022

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Local Roadway Safety Plan

CONTENTS
Executive Summary ......................................................................................................................................................................... 5

1. Introduction .................................................................................................................................................................................. 8 What is an LRSP? ...................................................................................................................................................................... 8 Study Area .................................................................................................................................................................................. 8

2. Safety Partners ........................................................................................................................................................................... 11

3. Existing Planning Efforts .......................................................................................................................................................... 16 Relevant City and County Planning Documents & Projects ...................................................................................... 17

4. Collision Data Analysis ............................................................................................................................................................. 23 Collision Data Analysis .......................................................................................................................................................... 25 Geographic Collision Analysis ............................................................................................................................................ 40 High Injury Network .............................................................................................................................................................. 49

5. Emphasis Areas .......................................................................................................................................................................... 55 The 4 E's of Traffic Safety ..................................................................................................................................................... 55 Existing Traffic Safety Efforts in the City of Napa ......................................................................................................... 56 Factors Considered in the Determination of Emphasis Areas ................................................................................... 57

6. Countermeasure Selection ..................................................................................................................................................... 65 Identification of Countermeasures .................................................................................................................................... 65 Countermeasure Toolbox .................................................................................................................................................... 65

7. Viable Safety Projects ............................................................................................................................................................... 70

8. Implementation and Evaluation ............................................................................................................................................ 79 Implementation ...................................................................................................................................................................... 79 Monitoring and Evaluation .................................................................................................................................................. 81 LRSP Update ............................................................................................................................................................................ 81 Supplemental Programs and Activities ............................................................................................................................ 82

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FIGURES
Figure 1: Study Area ........................................................................................................................................................................... 9 Figure 2: Zoom Meeting from Stakeholder Meeting #1 ....................................................................................................... 12 Figure 3: Napa LRSP Project Website ......................................................................................................................................... 13 Figure 4: Interactive Map Comment Responses ...................................................................................................................... 14 Figure 5: Public Comments on Traffic Safety ............................................................................................................................ 15 Figure 6. Injury Collisions in the City of Napa (2016-2020) .................................................................................................. 24 Figure 7. Collisions by Severity (2016 -2020) ............................................................................................................................ 25 Figure 8: Five Year Collision Trend ............................................................................................................................................... 26 Figure 9: Roadway Segment vs. Intersection: All Injury Collisions vs. F+SI Collisions .................................................. 27 Figure 10. Collision Type - All Collisions vs F+SI Collisions.................................................................................................. 27 Figure 11. Violation Categories: All Collisions vs F+SI ........................................................................................................... 28 Figure 12. Motor Vehicle Involved With: All Collisions vs F+SI Collisions........................................................................ 29 Figure 13. Modes: All Collisions vs F+SI Collisions ................................................................................................................. 29 Figure 14. Lighting Conditions: All Collisions vs F+SI Collisions ......................................................................................... 30 Figure 15. Weather Conditions: All Collisions vs F+SI Collisions ........................................................................................ 30 Figure 16. Time of the Day: All Collisions vs F+SI ................................................................................................................... 31 Figure 17: Intersection vs. Roadway Segment Collisions – F+SI Collisions ..................................................................... 32 Figure 18. Fatal and Severe Injury Collisions (2016 - 2020).................................................................................................. 33 Figure 19. F+SI Collision Type vs Location Type ..................................................................................................................... 34 Figure 20. F+SI Collisions: Violation Category vs Location Type ........................................................................................ 36 Figure 21. F+SI Collisions: Motor Vehicle Involved With vs Location Type ..................................................................... 36 Figure 22. F+SI Collisions: Lighting vs and Location Type .................................................................................................... 37 Figure 23. F+SI Collisions: Weather vs Location Type............................................................................................................ 38 Figure 24. F+SI Collisions: Time of Day vs Location Type ..................................................................................................... 38 Figure 25. F+SI Collisions by Gender and Age ......................................................................................................................... 39 Figure 26. F+SI Collisions by Collision Type and Movement Preceding Collisions of Party at Fault ....................... 39 Figure 27. City of Napa Broadside Collisions (2016 - 2020) ................................................................................................ . 42 Figure 28. City of Napa Nighttime Collisions (2016-2020) ................................................................................................... 43 Figure 29. City of Napa Unsafe Speed Collisions (2016 - 2020) ......................................................................................... 44 Figure 30. City of Napa DUI Collisions (2016 - 2020) ............................................................................................................. 45 Figure 31. City of Napa Pedestrian Collisions (2016 - 2020) ................................................................................................ 46 Figure 32. City of Napa EPDO Score ........................................................................................................................................... 48 Figure 33. City of Napa High Injury Network ........................................................................................................................... 50

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TABLES
Table 1: Napa Commute to Work Census Data ....................................................................................................................... 10 Table 2. Collision by Severity and Facility Type ....................................................................................................................... 26 Table 3. EPDO Score used in HSIP Cycle 10 .............................................................................................................................. 47 Table 4. High Injury Intersections ................................................................................................................................................ 51 Table 5. High Injury Corridors ....................................................................................................................................................... 52 Table 6: Existing Programs Summary .......................................................................................................................................... 56 Table 7. Emphasis Area 1 Strategies ........................................................................................................................................... 58 Table 8. Emphasis Area 2 Strategies ........................................................................................................................................... 59 Table 9: Emphasis Area 3 Strategies ........................................................................................................................................... 60 Table 10: Emphasis Area 4 Strategies ......................................................................................................................................... 61 Table 11: Emphasis Area 5 Strategies ......................................................................................................................................... 62 Table 12: Emphasis Area 6 Strategies ......................................................................................................................................... 63 Table 13. Emphasis Area 7 Strategies ......................................................................................................................................... 64 Table 14: Countermeasures Selected for the City of Napa .................................................................................................. 66 Table 15: List of Viable Safety Projects ....................................................................................................................................... 72 Table 16: Safety Projects by Location ......................................................................................................................................... 74 Table 17: List of Potential Funding Sources .............................................................................................................................. 80

APPENDICES
Appendix A: Summary of Planning Documents
Appendix B: Consolidated High Injury Collision Database Appendix C: Countermeasure Toolbox
Appendix D: LRSM Excerpt
Appendix E: B/C Ratio Calculations

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Local Roadway Safety Plan

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
The City of Napa’s Local Roadway Safety Plan (LRSP) is a comprehensive plan that creates a framework to systematically identify and analyze traffic safety related issues and recommend projects and countermeasures. It aims to reduce fatal and severe injury collisions through a prioritized list of improvements that can enhance safety on local roadways.

The LRSP takes a proactive approach to addressing safety needs. It is viewed as a guidance document that can be a source of information and ideas. It is also a living document, one that is routinely reviewed and updated by City staff and their safety partners to reflect evolving collision trends and community needs and priorities. With the LRSP as a guide, the City will be able to apply for grant funds, such as the federal Highway Safety Improvement Program (HSIP) or One Bay Area Grant (OBAG). This document summarizes an analysis of collisions that occurred in Napa, identifies high-injury locations, and recommends countermeasures at each of these high-injury locations. It is organized into eight sections as follows:

Chapter 1 –
Introduction
The Introduction describes what an LRSP is and details the study area.

Chapter 2 – Safety Partners
Involvement of safety partners is critical in the success of the LRSP. For the City of Napa, this included a stakeholder group made up of representatives from local governmental and community organizations including City staff from the Public Works Department, Napa Police Department, and Napa Fire Department, and representatives from the City of Napa Bicycle and Trails Advisory Commission, Napa Valley Unified School District, Napa Valley Transportation Authority, Napa Chamber of Commerce, Napa County Bicycle Coalition, Slow Down Napa, Napa Valley Vine Trail Coalition, Visit Napa Valley , and Downtown Napa Association. This chapter summarizes the involvement of the stakeholders in the LRSP process.

Chapter 3 – Existing Planning Efforts
This chapter summarizes City and regional planning documents and projects that are relevant to the LRSP.

It ensures that the recommendations of the LRSP are in line with existing goals, objectives, policies, or projects.

Chapter 4 – Collision Data and Analysis
This chapter summarizes the data analysis approach and presents preliminary as well as detailed collision analysis and findings in the study area. An analysis of fatal and severe injury (F+SI) collisions is performed by facility type (intersection and roadway segment). Collision data was obtained and analyzed for a five- year period from 2016 to 2020 from the California Highway Patrol’s Statewide Integrated Traffic Records

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System (SWITRS) and th e University of California at Berkeley SafeTREC’s Transportation Injury Mapping Service (TIMS).

Chapter 5 – Emphasis Areas
Emphasis areas are a focus of the LRSP that are identified through the various collision types and factors resulting in fatal and severe injury collisions within the City of Napa. The seven emphasis areas for Napa are:

1. Improve Intersection Safety (Collisions within 250 feet of an intersection)

2. Address Rear End Collisions & Unsafe Speed Violations

3. Address Broadside Collisions

4. Improve Pedestrian Safety

5. Address Nighttime Collisions

6. Address Driving Under the Influence (DUI) Collisions

7. Address Young Adult Party-at-Fault Collisions

Chapter 6 – Countermeasure Identification
Engineering countermeasures were selected for each of the high-inju ry locations and for the emphasis areas. These were based off of approved countermeasures from the Caltrans Local Roadway Safety Manual (LRSM) used in HSIP grant calls for projects. The intention is to give the City potential countermeasures for each location that can be implemented either in future HSIP calls for projects, or using other funding sources, such as the City ’s Capital Improvement Program. Non -engineering countermeasures were also selected using the 5 E’s strategies, and are included with the emphasis areas.

Chapter 7 – Safety Projects
A set of six safety projects were created for high-injury intersections and roadway segments, using HSIP approved countermeasures. These safety projects are:
 Project #1: Signalized Intersections (Raised Pavement Markers, and Improve Pavement Friction)  Project #2: Signalized Intersections (Improve Signal Hardware and Timing, and Advance Warning Flashing Beacon)
 Project #3: Signalized Intersections (Modify Signal to include a Leading Pedestrian Interval, Install Advance Stop Bar, and Install Pedestrian Countdown Signal Heads)  Project #4: Non-Signalized Intersections (Install High Visibility Crosswalk, Install/Upgrade Larger or Additional STOP Signs or other Intersection Regulatory/Warning Signs, and Improve Intersection Pavement Markings)

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 Project #5: Roadway Segments: (Install/Upgrade Signs with Fluorescent Sheeting, Install Delineators/Reflectors/Object Markers, and Improve Pavement Friction)  Project 6: Roadway Segments: (Install High Visibility Crosswalks, Install Rectangular Rapid Flashing Beacons, and Install Dynamic/Variable Speed Warning Signs) Chapter 8 – Implementation and Evaluation
The LRSP is a guidance document that is recommended to be updated every two to five years in coordination with the safety partners. The LRSP document provides engineering, education, enforcement, and emergency medical service-related countermeasures that can be implemented throughout the City to reduce fatal and severe injury collisions. After implementing countermeasures, the performance measures for each emphasis area should be evaluated annually. The most important measure of success of the LRSP should be reducing fatal and severe injury collisions throughout the City. If the number of fatal and severe injury collisions does not decrease over time, then the emphasis areas and countermeasures should be re- evaluated.

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1. INTRODUCTION
What is an LRSP?
The Local Roadway Safety Plan (LRSP) is a localized data-driven traffic safety plan that provides opportunities to address unique roadway safety needs and reduce the number of fatal and severe injury (F+SI) collisions. The LRSP creates a framework to systematically identify and analyze traffic safety-related issues, and recommend safety projects and countermeasures. It facilitates the development of local agency partnerships and collaboration, resulting in the development of a prioritized list of improvements that can qualify for Highway Safety Improvement Program (HSIP) funding. The LRSP is a proactive approach to addressing safety needs and is viewed as a living document that can be constantly reviewed and revised to reflect evolving trends, and community needs and priorities.

Process
The systemic approach in preparing the LRSP involves the following steps:
 Develop plan goals and objectives
 Analyze collision data
 Meet with stakeholders/safety partners
 Determine focus areas and identify crash reduction strategies  Prioritize countermeasures/projects
 Prepare the LRSP
Study Area
The City of Napa, located in Napa County, California, covers a total area of 18.3 square miles and is located in the Northern Bay Area approximately 50 miles from San Francisco . The City’s estimated population is 79,246 (US Census 2020). SR 29, SR 12, SR 221, and SR 121 are major thoroughfares that connect the city with the rest of Napa County and the Bay Area. The nearest cities include Yountville to the north, Sonoma to the west, American Canyon to the south, and Fairfield to the east. The study area is mapped in Figure 1 below.

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Figure 1: Study Area

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According to the Census American Community Survey (ACS) 2020 5-Year Estimates, 76.4% of Napa commuters get to work by driving alone , slightly higher than both the Napa County and State rate of driving commuters. The second most common method of commuting to work is carpool at 10.8%. The different modes of transportation used by Napa residents to commute to work are shown in Table 1 below.

Table 1: Napa Commute to Work Census Data
Commute to Work Napa Napa County California
Drive Alone 76.4% 74.9% 73.7%
Carpool 10.8% 10.5% 10.1%
Public Transportation 1.2% 1.4% 5.1%
Walked 2.0% 3.5% 2.6%
Bicycle 1.1% 1.0% 1.0%
Work from Home 6.5% 7.3% 5.9%
Other 1.7% 1.5% 1.6%

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2. SAFETY PARTNERS
Safety partners are vital to the development and implementation of an LRSP. For the City of Napa , this included a stakeholder group made up of representatives from local governmental and community organizations including City staff from the Public Works Department, Napa Police Department, and Napa Fire Department, and representatives from the City of Napa Bicycle and Trails Advisory Commission, Napa Valley Unified School District, Napa Valley Transportation Authority, Napa Chamber of Commerce, Napa County Bicycle Coalition, Slow Down Napa, Napa Valley Vine Trail Coalition, Visit Napa Valley, and Downtown Napa Association. Representatives from many of these organizations attended two virtual stakeholder meetings, which were held on March 30, 2022, and June 22, 2022 to review project goals and findings, and to solicit feedback from the group.

During the first stakeholder meeting on March 30, 2022, the group was presented an overview of the LRSP process and goals, the collision analysis findings, the project website, and the interactive map tool. The meeting included open discussion on the presented components as well as feedback regarding observed traffic safety issues.

During the second stakeholder meeting on June 22, 2022, the group was presented an overview of the project status and milestones, the collision analysis findings, the emphasis areas, engineering and non- engineering countermeasures, and implementation and next steps. The meeting included open discussion on the presented components and additional time was provided for the group to review and comment on the countermeasures.

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Figure 2: Zoom Meeting from Stakeholder Meeting #1

This stakeholder outreach was supplemented by a project website with an interactive map tool platform that was posted to the City ’s website. Information on the project website and interactive map tool was distributed via the City of Napa’s social media channels, a public meeting of the City of Napa Bicycle and Trails Advisory Commission, an article in the local newspaper, and through e-mail outreach efforts conducted by various community groups. The interactive map was used to solicit input from Napa residents and stakeholders outside the confines of traditional meetings. This was supplemented by additional comments sent in by residents to City staff.

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Figure 3: Napa LRSP Project Website

In total, 808 comments were received through the project website and other related outreach efforts. The comments indicated that Napa residents are most concerned about speeding, which received 267 comments. The next category was bicycle/pedestrian safety with 187 comments, followed by intersection safety with 142. The results of the interactive map are shown below in Figure 4, and summarized in Figure

5.

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Figure 4: Interactive Map Comment Responses

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Figure 5: Public Comments on Traffic Safety

Note: Category was chosen based on the primary issue listed in the comment.

Additional public outreach for the project included project updates at the City of Napa Bicycle and Trails Advisory Commission’s (BTAC) meetings. Specific agenda items on the City’s Local Roadway Safety Plan were included at multiple BTAC meetings during 2022 to review the various Plan components. In addition to the regularly scheduled BTAC Meetings, a Special BTAC Meeting was held on July 14, 2022. At this meeting, the Commission received a presentation of the Local Roadway Safety Plan recommendations and had opportunity for discussion and comment. All BTAC Meetings are public meetings and provide opportunity for public comment.
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3. EXISTING PLANNING EFFORTS
This chapter summarizes the planning documents, projects underway, and studies reviewed for the City of Napa Local Roadway Safety Plan (LRSP). The purpose of this review is to ensure the LRSP vision, goals, and E's strategies (Education, Enforcement, Engineering, and Emergency Medical Services (EMS)) are aligned with prior planning efforts, planned transportation projects, and non-infrastructure programs for the City.

The documents reviewed are listed below:

1. City of Napa General Plan

2. Downtown Napa Specific Plan

3. City of Napa Bicycle Plan

4. City of Napa Pedestrian Plan

5. Napa Countywide Transportation Plan

6. Community Based Transportation Plan

7. Imola Avenue Corridor Complete Streets Improvement Plan

8. City of Napa Capital Improvement Program

9. Citywide Guidelines for Traffic Calming and Neighborhood Traffic Management

10. City of Napa Standard Plans and Specifications

11. Napa Municipal Code

12. General Plan Housing Element

The following sections include brief descriptions of these documents and how they inform the development of the LRSP. A more detailed list of relevant policies and projects is listed in Appendix A.

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Relevant City and County Planning Documents & Projects

Napa General Plan (1998)
Adopted in 1998, the Envision Napa 2020 General Plan formalizes a long-term vision for the physical evolution of Napa and outlines policies, standards, and programs to guide day-to-day decisions concerning Napa’s development. Most relevant to the development of the LRSP is the Circulation element, which focuses on the access and mobility needs of residents and businesses in the City of Napa.

It contains several sections addressing the various modes of transportation in Napa, including: street and roadway system, roadway levels of service and vehicle miles traveled, crucial corridors, residential streets, public transit, bicycle routes, bicycle facilities, bicycle safety, pedestrians, and air/water/rail transport. Future transportation improvements are also outlined in the element, including roadway improvements, future bicycle facilities, and a citywide trails plan.

Downtown Napa Specific Plan (2012)
The Downtown Napa Specific Plan provides the guiding framework for realizing the vision of a vibrant, healthy, and balanced pedestrian oriented city center. The purpose of the Specific Plan is to illustrate and bring to life the community based vision; and create an implementation action plan to systematically achieve its key objectives. It includes a chapter on Circulation and Parking, which provides guidance to improve all forms of transportation serving Downtown. It aims to return the streets of Downtown Napa to its original function of providing access and mobility for transit users, bicyclists, and pedestrians, while balancing the needs of motorists, goods movement, and emergency access.

The Circulation and Parking chapter is divided up into seven sections, primarily focusing on the existing and planned roadway system, transportation systems and demand management, public transit system, pedestrian and bicycle circulation, and parking supply and demand/parking management plan. One of the main recommendations of the plan is to convert one-way couplet streets in Downtown to two-way streets, in order to allow greater access and create less confusion for visitors. Other recommendations include (but are not limited to): an extension of Coombs St, transportation demand management strategies, relocation of Downtown Transit Center, and new bicycle/pedestrian facilities.

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City of Napa Bicycle Plan (2021)
Developed as part of the Napa Countywide Bicycle Plan, The City of Napa Bicycle Plan is intended to guide development of infrastructure, programs, and policies that improve the bicycling environment for all residents and visitors in Napa. It is intended to help the City achieve the plan’s vision statement of having Napa County be a bicycle–friendly community with a world-class bicycling system for all ages and abilities, and achieve a 10% mode shift toward bicycling by 2035.

The plan first details the City ’s existing bicycle network, which currently totals 49 miles of Class I, Class II, and Class III facilities. It follows this with a detailed analysis of bicycle collisions, the community input process, proposed bicycle network, and support programs/policies. Included in these support programs and policies are a number of policies in regards to bicycle safety, which will help to inform any recommended countermeasures regarding addressing bicycle collisions. Finally, the recommended bicycle projects are categorized into immediate, short, medium, and long term projects. A total of 59.2 miles of bicycle facilities were recommended.

City of Napa Pedestrian Plan (2017)
The City’s Pedestrian Plan is intended to be a guiding document for maintaining and implementing new pedestrian infrastructure in Napa. It was developed as part of a countywide effort with the Napa Valley Transportation Authority (NVTA) to develop the Napa Countywide Pedestrian Master Plan. The plan first starts with an inventory of existing sidewalks and crosswalks in 12 neighborhoods citywide, pedestrian counts, a collision analysis, and public and stakeholder input. It then identifies opportunity areas that estimates pedestrian demand on streets throughout Napa. High demand areas included the downtown core, Trancas St, Lincoln Ave and Jefferson St near Napa High School, and neighborhood pockets near Phillips Charter School and Imola Ave. The plan concludes with project development and a table of recommended projects, followed by potential funding sources.

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Napa Valley Countywide Transportation Plan (2021)
The Advancing Mobility 2045 Countywide Transportation Plan (CTP) outlines priorities for the Napa Valley Transportation Authority and Napa County’s transportation system to relieve congestion, improve traffic safety, create more active transportation infrastructure, provide more reliable and frequent bus service, and maintain and repair the existing transportation system. The CTP is a required planning document that is updated every four to five years with planned transportation projects and funding sources. The plan begins with a section on the vision of the plan and its goals, objectives, and performance metrics. It’s then followed by a summary of existing transportation, land use, and travel patterns/behaviors within the Napa Valley, including information on Communities of Concern in Napa County. This is followed by a section detailing the existing infrastructure, policies, and programs surrounding the roadway system, bicycle/pedestrian, transit, and transportation demand management in Napa County. Of most relevance is a section on Health and Safety, which includes information on safety (including a collisio n analysis), Vision Zero, and Complete Streets. The plan concludes with a list of recommended projects, travel forecasting, and funding sources. 28 projects are recommended within the City of Napa.

Napa Valley Community Based Transportation Plan (2020)
The Napa Valley Community-Based Transportation (CBTP) is the result of a community-based planning effort in Napa County, led by the Napa Valley Transportation Authority. It relies on an open community discussion between residents and transportation planners to identify transportation gaps of low- income and underserved residents in communities of concern. The overarching goal of the CBTP is to identify perceived transportation gaps, provide example projects identified by residents, and provide a list of improvements, such as infrastructure projects or social service programs. An intensive public outreach campaign was undertaken as part of the plan, including 15 outreach meetings.

In this outreach campaign, the second most mentioned comment was to increase pedestrian safety. A total of eight communities of concern were identified countywide, five of which are in Napa. The plan includes a profile of each, including demographic information, commute patterns, and population. A needs analysis for each community was conducted, which partially included an analysis of collisions. From this, a priority need/opportunity was identified for each community. Lastly, the plan concludes with a list of recommended projects/programs and prioritizes CTP projects that can benefit communities of concern.

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Imola Avenue Corridor Complete Streets Improvement Plan (2020) Imola Avenue is a major east-west corridor in south Napa that is primarily oriented to auto traffic. The purpose of the Complete Streets Improvement Plan is to articulate the current challenges on the corridor and recommend achievable complete streets solutions to implement the community vision. The study area includes 3.5 miles of Imola Avenue between Foster Road and 4th Avenue, divided into three segments. The plan included a robust community outreach campaign, and details existing conditions, vision and goals for the corridor, corridor strategies, improvement concepts, an evaluation of the proposed concepts, and an implementation plan. As it pertains to the LRSP, the plan will inform any potential countermeasures selected for the Imola Avenue corridor to make sure they fit in with the overall corridor vision.

City of Napa Capital Improvement Program (2021)
The City’s Capital Improvement Program details all capital projects the City has budgeted over the next five fiscal years (until FY 2026). This includes projects pertaining to bicycle/pedestrians, facilities, miscellaneous (eg. parking, EV charging, etc.), parks, sidewalks, storm drains, streets, traffic signals, underground utility, and water administration/distribution. The CIP will inform the LRSP on upcoming projects in the City and ensure that any recommendations complement existing efforts. Looking at project areas relevant to the LRSP, there are a total of two bicycle/pedestrian projects, one sidewalk project, 51 street projects, and three traffic signal projects.

Citywide Guidelines for Traffic Calming and Neighborhood Traffic Management (2005) The City’s traffic calming guidelines provide a framework fo r the potential selection, funding, application, and design of traffic calming measures in the City of Napa in order to support the General Plan policy of “protecting residential neighborhoods from high-volume and high-speed traffic and its effect”. The d ocument outlines policy guidelines of when to consider traffic calming measures, protecting emergency response routes, arterials/collectors, truck routes, and transit access, and the selection and placement of appropriate traffic calming measures. The plan also includes ways to incorporate traffic calming into new street networks, and a self-help neighborhood program for traffic calming. This is followed by a toolbox of traffic calming measures. The traffic calming guidelines are important to the LRSP as it informs it of existing policies and programs to combat speeding in

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residential areas within Napa. Traffic calming measures are sometimes recommended as part of an LRSP, though they are typically not eligible for highway safety funding.

City of Napa Standard Plans and Specifications (2022)
The City’s Standard Plans and Specifications lay out the standard practices by which infrastructure is designed and constructed in Napa. The Standard Specifications focuses on general provisions for construction of projects, followed by standard specifications for projects regarding drainage, streets, landscaping, water distribution, signals/lighting/electrical systems, and solid waste/recyclable materials/compost. The LRSP primarily focuses on street, traffic signal, and electrical improvements and as such these sections will be most informative on the LRSP’s recommendations. The Street Standards include design criteria, considerations of driveways/parking facilities, private street connections, fire department access, and street special provisions. The Signals, Lighting, and Electrical Systems section focuses on specifications for (among other things):
signal controller cabinets, controller cabinet equipment, pole standards, heads, and pedestrian push buttons. The Standard Specifications is complemented with the Standard Plans, which provides detailed engineering plans for standard design elements of drainage, storm water, street, fire, parks and landscaping, street trees, water, electrical, and solid waste and recycling projects.

Napa Municipal Code (1992)
The Napa Municipal Code details the laws governing the City of Napa, divided into 17 sections. As it pertains to the LRSP, the most relevant section is Title 10, Vehicles and Traffic. Title 10 details the vehicle code by which motorists, bicyclists, pedestrians, and other modes must move about Napa in a safe and orderly manner. As one of the 4 E’s of traffic safety, enforcement of traffic laws is a key portion of the LRSP and critical to addressing traffic safety. The Municipal Code details the laws that must be followed in order to ensure that all that use the transportation system do so in a way that is safe.

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General Plan Housing Element (2015)
The Housing Element, an element of the City’s General Plan, cast s a vision for preserving, improving, and developing housing within the City of Napa. It analyzes existing and projected housing needs and identifies adequate sites that will be zoned and available within the eight year housing cycle to meet the City’s fair share of regional housing needs at all income levels. The Housing Element helps to shape the City’s growth and ensure that it occurs in an orderly and diverse (in terms of housing affordability) manner. As it pertains to the LRSP, the Housing Element encourages high quality and pedestrian and bicycle access to housing throughout the City, particularly in areas of higher density.

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4. COLLISION DATA ANALYSIS
This chapter summarizes the results of the analysis of collisions that have occurred in the City of Napa between January 1, 2016 and December 31, 20 20, as part of the Local Roadway Safety Plan (LRSP). This chapter includes the following sections:

1. Data Collection

2. Collision Data Analysis

3. Fatal and Severe Injury Collision Analysis

4. Geographic Collision Analysis

5. High Injury Network

6. Summary
The LRSP focuses on systemically identifying and analyzing traffic safety issues and recommends appropriate safety improvements. The collision analysis starts with a comprehensive analysis of injury collisions of all severity types in the City of Napa and compares this with fatal and severe Injury ( F+SI) collisions. Factors such as collision severity, type of collision, primary collision factor, lighting, weather, and time of day were analyzed. Following this, a more detailed analysis was conducted for fatal and severe injury ( F+SI) collisions that have occurred on the City ’s roadways, including analyzing collision factors together (such as comparing collision type with violation category). Figure 6 illustrates all the injury collisions (excluding Property Damage Only (PDO) collisions) that have occurred in the City of Napa from 1/1/2016 to 12/31/2020.

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Figure 6. Injury Collisions in the City of Napa (2016-2020)

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Data Collection
Collision data helps to understand different factors that might be leading to collisions and influencing collision patterns in a given area. For the purpose of this analysis, five-years of jurisdiction-wide collision data (2016 to 2020) was retrieved from Transportation Injury Mapping System (TIMS) and Statewide Integrated Traffic Records System (SWITRS). Collisions that occurred on the freeway portions of SR 29 (roughly Imola Ave to Trancas St) were not included in the analysis. Collisions on other state routes (SR 12, SR 29 non-freeway, SR 121, and SR 221) were included. The collision data was analyzed and plotted in ArcMap to identify high-injury intersections and roadways segments.

Collision Data Analysis
Collision Analysis by Severity
There were a total of 1,207 collisions reported on
the City of Napa roads from 2016 to 2020. Out of
these, 721 collisions (60%) led to complaint of pain
injury and 406 collisions (34%) led to a visible injury.

There were 80 F+SI (fatal and severe injury) collisions, of which 68 collisions (5%) led to a severe injury and
12 collisions (1%) led to a fatality. Figure 7 illustrates the classification of all collisions based on severity.

The analysis first includes a comparative evaluation
between all collisions and F+SI collisions, based on
various factors including (but not limited to): collision trend, primary collision factor, collision type, facility type, motor vehicle involved with, weather, lighting, and time of the day. Following this, a comprehensive analysis is conducted for only F+SI collisions. F+SI collisions cause the most damage to those affected and to infrastructure. The aftermath of these collisions can lead to great expenses for jurisdiction administration. The LRSP process thus focuses on these collision locations to proactively identify and counter safety issues leading to these F+SI collisions.

The collision data was separated by facility type, i.e. based on collisions occurring on intersections and roadway segments. For the purposes of the analysis and in accordance with HSIP guidelines, a collision was designated to have occurred at an intersection if it occurred within 250 feet of it. The reported collisions categorized by facility type and collision severity are presented in Table 2.

Figure 7. Collisions by Severity (2016 -2020)
Fatal
1%
Severe
Injury
5%
Visible
Injury
34%
Complaint
of Pain
60%

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Table 2. Collision by Severity and Facility Type
Collision Severity Roadway Segment Intersection Total
Fatal 3 9 12
Severe Injury 4 64 68
Visible Injury 52 354 406
Complaint of Pain 66 655 721
Total 125 1,082 1,207

Yearly Trend
The number of reported collisions of all severity has overall decreased between 2016 and 2020, with an increase from 2017 to 2019. The year with the highest number of collisions was 2019 (293 collisions), while the year with the lowest number of collisions was 2020 (207 collisions). A total of 80 F+SI collisions occurred in the City of Napa during the study period, overall consistent from 2016 to 2020. The least number of F+SI collisions occurred in 2016 (13 collisions), while the most occurred in 2020 (18 collisions).

Figure 8 illustrates the five-year collision trend for all collisions, and F+SI collisions.

Figure 8: Five Year Collision Trend

241
221
245
293
207
13 17 15 17 18
0 50
100
150
200
250
300
350
2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
Total F+SI

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Roadway Segment vs. Intersection
When evaluating the locations of collisions, most collisions occurred at intersections and not along roadway segments. In the City of Napa, 90% of all collisions (1,082 collisions) occurred at intersections whereas 10% (125 collisions) occurred on roadway segments. A slightly stronger trend towards intersection collisions is seen when looking only at F+SI collisions. This classification by facility type can be observed in Figure 9.

Figure 9: Roadway Segment vs. Intersection: All Injury Collisions vs. F+SI Collisions

Collision Type
For collisions of all severity, the most commonly occurring collision type was broadside collisions (40%) and rear end collisions (26%). The collision types for F+SI collisions follow a different pattern, where the most commonly occurring collision type was vehicle/pedestrian collisions (30%), broadside collisions (24%) and hit object (15%). Figure 10 illustrates the collision type for all collisions as well as F+SI collisions.

Figure 10. Collision Type - All Collisions vs F+SI Collisions

10%
90%
Roadway Segment Intersection
7%
93%
Roadway Segment Intersection
7% 7%
26%
40%
8%
1%
9%
3%
11%
3%
10%
24%
15%
3%
30%
5%
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
40%
45%
Head- On Sideswipe Rear End Broadside Hit Object Overturned Vehicle/ Pedestrian
Other
Total F+SI

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Primary Collision Factor
For collisions of all severity, the most common primary violation categories were observed to be unsafe speed (22%) and automobile right of way (20%). The most common primary violation categories for F+SI collisions were driving under the influence (20%), pedestrian violation (15%), automobile right of way (11%), and pedestrian right of way (11%). Figure 11 illustrates the violation category for all collisions and F+SI collisions.

Figure 11. Violation Categories: All Collisions vs F+SI

10%
22%
4%
12%
20%
6%
2%
11%
2% 2%
4% 5%
20%
8%
3%
8%
11% 11%
15%
4% 5%
1%
5%
10%
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
Total F+SI

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Motor Vehicle Involved With
For collisions of all severity, 64% of the collisions occurred by motor vehicles colliding with other vehicles.

This was followed by pedestrian collisions (10%), and bicycle (9%). For F+SI collisions, 35% involved a pedestrian, 28% of the collisions involved another motor vehicle, and 18% involved a fixed object. Figure 12 illustrates the motor vehicle involved with category for all collisions as well as F+SI collisions.

Figure 12. Motor Vehicle Involved With: All Collisions vs F+SI Collisions

Modes
The modes category provides a more detailed breakdown of the vehicle type at fault in the collision. For collisions of all severity, the majority were caused by a passenger or other vehicles (69%), followed by truck or bus (13%). Collisions caused by passenger or other vehicles (51%) also makes up the majority of F+SI collisions, but pedestrian or bicycle caused collisions (19%) rose in percentage. Figure 13 illustrates the percentage for all collisions as well as F+SI collisions by mode.

Figure 13. Modes: All Collisions vs F+SI Collisions

0% 2%
10%
64%
5% 9% 8%
0%0% 6%
35%
28%
6% 8%
18%
0%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
Not Stated Non-Collision Pedestrian Other Motor
Vehicle
Parked Motor
Vehicle
Bicycle Fixed Object Other Object
Total F+SI
2% 8% 13%
69%
8%4%
19%
11%
51%
15%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
Motor Cycle/ Scooter Pedestrian/ Bicycle Truck/ Bus Passenger or Other Vehicle
Not Stated
Total F+SI

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Lighting
For collisions of all severity, 72% of collisions occurred in daylight, while 22% of collisions occurred in the dark on streets with streetlights. For F+SI collisions, a higher percentage of crashes occurred in nighttime conditions, with 54% of collisions having occurred in daylight and 39% of collisions occurred in the dark on streets with street lights. Figure 14 illustrates the lighting condition for all collisions and F+SI collisions.

Figure 14. Lighting Conditions: All Collisions vs F+SI Collisions

Weather
For all collisions, the vast majority occurred during clear weather conditions (83%). For F+SI collisions similar trends have been observed, with 89% of the collisions having occurred during clear weather conditions. Figure 15 illustrates the percent distribution of weather conditions during occurrence of collisions of all severity as well as F+SI collisions.

Figure 15. Weather Conditions: All Collisions vs F+SI Collisions

72%
3%
22%
2% 0% 0%
54%
5%
39%
3% 0% 0%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
Daylight Dusk- Dawn Dark- Street Lights Dark- No Street Lights
Dark - Street Light
Not Functioning
Not Stated
Total F+SI
83%
12% 5% 0%
89%
8% 4% 0%
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
Clear Cloudy Raining Fog
Total F+SI

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Time of the Day
For collisions of all severity, the time period with the greatest number of collisions was between 3:00 p.m. to 6:00 p.m. (25%), while the time period with the fewest number of collisions was between 3:00 a.m. to 6:00 a.m. (2%). For all F+SI collisions, the greatest number of collisions occurred between 3:00 p.m. to 6:00 p.m., and 6:00 p.m. to 9:00 p.m. (21% each). Figure 16 illustrates the percentage of collisions occurring during each hour of the day for all collisions as well as F+SI collisions.

Figure 16. Time of the Day: All Collisions vs F+SI

4%
2%
14% 13%
18%
25%
15%
9%
6%
4%
10%
6%
16%
21% 21%
15%
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
12 am - 3 am 3 - 6 am 6 - 9 am 9 am - 12 pm 12 - 3 pm 3 - 6 pm 6 - 9 pm 9 pm - 12 am Total F+SI

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Fatal and Severe Injury Collision Analysis
This section describes a detailed collision analysis performed for F+SI collisions occurring at roadway segments and intersections in the City of Napa. Of the total 80 F+SI collisions that occurred during the study period, 7 collisions (9 %) occurred on roadway segments and 73 collisions (9 1%) occurred at intersections. This distribution is illustrated in Figure 17.

Figure 18 maps the F+SI collisions that occurred in the City of Napa during the study period.

9%
91%
Roadway Segment Intersection
Figure 17: Intersection vs. Roadway Segment Collisions – F+SI Collisions

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Figure 18. Fatal and Severe Injury Collisions (2016 - 2020)

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Collision Type and Location Type
As previously indicated in Figure 10, the most common F+SI collision type was vehicle/pedestrian involved collisions (30%). These collisions were most likely to occur at intersections, 28% of all F+SI collisions were a vehicle/pedestrian collision that occurred at an intersection. Broadside (24%) and hit object (13%) collisions were the next two highest F+SI collision types to occur at intersections. Figure 19 shows fatal and severe injury collisions by the location type and the collision type.

Figure 19. F+SI Collision Type vs Location Type

Violation Category and Location Type
The most common violation types among F+SI collisions were DUI (20%), pedestrian violation (15%), pedestrian right of way (11%) and automobile right of way (11%). These F+SI collisions primarily occurred at intersections. DUI was the most common violation category along roadway segments, as well as at intersections.
3% 0% 1% 0% 3% 0% 3% 0%
9%
3%
9%
24%
13%
3%
28%
5%
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
Head- On Sideswipe Rear End Broadside Hit Object Overturned Vehicle/ Pedestrian
Other
Roadway Segment Intersection

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Figure 20 shows fatal and severe injury collisions by the location type and violation category.

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Figure 20. F+SI Collisions: Violation Category vs Location Type

Motor Vehicle Involved With and Location Type
F+SI collisions involving pedestrians was the most common type occurring at intersections (33% of all F+SI collisions). On roadway segments, the most common collision was with fixed objects (4% of all F+SI collisions). Figure 21 shows fatal and severe injury collisions by the location type as well as the collision type.

Figure 21. F+SI Collisions: Motor Vehicle Involved With vs Location Type

3% 1% 1% 1% 1% 1%
18%
6%
3%
8%
11% 11%
14%
4% 4% 4%
10%
0%
2%
4%
6%
8%
10%
12%
14%
16%
18%
20%
Roadway Segment Intersection
0%
3% 3%
0% 0%
4%
6%
33%
25%
6% 8%
14%
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
Non-Collision Pedestrian Other Motor Vehicle Parked Motor Vehicle
Bicycle Fixed Object
Roadway Segment Intersection

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Lighting vs and Location Type
Most F+SI collisions occurred in daylight at intersections (49%). The second most common lighting for fatal and severe injury collisions was collisions that occurred at intersections in the dark with street lights (36%). Figure 22 shows fatal and severe injury collisions by the location type and lighting conditions.

Figure 22. F+SI Collisions: Lighting vs and Location Type

5% 1% 3% 0%
49%
4%
36%
3%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
Daylight Dusk- Dawn Dark- Street Lights Dark- No Street Lights Roadway Segment Intersection

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Weather vs and Location Type
The majority of F+SI collisions occurred during clear weather primarily at intersections (80%). Figure 23 shows fatal and severe injury collisions by the location type and weather conditions.

Figure 23. F+SI Collisions: Weather vs Location Type

Time of the Day vs and Location Type
The time duration with the most F+SI collisions was during 3:00 p.m. to 6:00 p.m. These primarily occurred at intersections, though the greatest number of roadway segment F+SI collisions also occurred between 3:00 p.m. and 6:00 p.m. Figure 24 shows fatal and severe injury collisions by location type and time of day.

Figure 24. F+SI Collisions: Time of Day vs Location Type

9%
0% 0% 0%
80%
8% 4%
14%
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
Clear Cloudy Raining Other
Roadway Segment Intersection
0 5
10 15
20 25
12 am - 3 am 3 - 6 am 6 - 9 am 9 am - 12 pm 12 - 3 pm 3 - 6 pm 6 - 9 pm 9 pm - 12 am Roadway Segment Intersection

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39 City of Napa
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Gender vs Age
For F+SI collisions, the gender of the party at fault was more likely to be male than female (56% of F+SI collisions were caused by a male). Parties at fault from the age group of 30-39 years accounts for the largest percentage (20%) of all F+SI collisions. Parties at fault under 40 years of age accounts for just under half (46%) of all F+SI collisions. Figure 25 illustrates the gender and age of the party at fault for F+SI collisions.

Figure 25. F+SI Collisions by Gender and Age

Collision Type vs. Movement Preceding Collision of Party at Fault The most common type of collision for F+SI collisions was vehicle/pedestrian collisions. Of these collisions, Proceeding Straight was the most common movement preceding the collision of the party at fault (16% of all F+SI collisions), followed by making left turn (9%). Figure 26 shows distribution of collision type and the movement by the party at fault preceding the collision.

Figure 26. F+SI Collisions by Collision Type and Movement Preceding Collisions of Party at Fault

0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
0 - 19 20 - 29 30 - 39 40 - 49 50 -59 60 -69 70 -79 80 + Unknown Female Male Unknown
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
Head- On Sideswipe Rear End Broadside Hit Object Overturned Vehicle/ Pedestrian
Other
Proceeding Straight Making Right Turn Making Left Turn Slowing/Stopping Entering Traffic Other

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Geographic Collision Analysis
This section describes a detailed geographic collision analysis performed for injury collisions occurring on roadway segments and at intersections in the City of Napa. The above collision analysis was used to identify five main collision factors that highlight the top trends among collisions in the City of Napa. These five collision factors were identified to be broadside collisions, nighttime collisions, unsafe speed violations, DUI violations, and pedestrian collisions.

Broadside Collisions
Broadside collisions represented the highest proportion of collisions of all severity (40%), and a significant percentage of F+SI collisions (24%). Figure 27 shows the distribution of broadside collisions throughout the City of Napa between 2016 and 2020. Jefferson St, Trancas St, Solano Ave, and Soscol Ave have a higher concentration of broadside collisions.

Nighttime Collisions
Collisions occurring at night represented only 27% of all injury collisions, but rose significantly to 47% of F+SI collisions, indicating that lighting may be a factor in those collisions. Figure 28 shows the distribution of nighttime collisions throughout the City of Napa between 2016 and 2020. SR 29, W. Imola Ave, 3 rd St, SR 12, and Trancas St have a higher concentration of nighttime collisions.

Unsafe Speed Violations
22% of all injury collisions in Napa were caused by unsafe speed, the highest of any violation type among all injury collisions. Figure 29 shows the distribution of unsafe speed collisions throughout the City of Napa between 2016 and 2020. SR 29, W. Imola Ave, Jefferson St, Lincoln Ave, and Soscol Ave have a higher concentration of unsafe speed collisions.

DUI Violations
DUI violations caused only 10% of all injury collisions, but doubled to 20% when considering only F+SI collisions. It was the most common violation type among F+SI collisions. Figure 30 shows the distribution of DUI collisions throughout the City of Napa between 2016 and 2020. Jefferson St, Silverado Trail, and SR 29 have a higher concentration of DUI collisions.

Pedestrian Collisions
Vehicle/pedestrian collisions accounted for 30% of all F+SI collisions (the most of any category), compared to just 9% of all injury collisions. Figure 31 shows the distribution of pedestrian collisions throughout the City of Napa between 2016 and 2020. 3 rd St, Main St, Solano Ave, and Trancas St have a higher concentration of pedestrian collisions, compared to other Napa roads.

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The following figures detail concentrations of each of the above five collision factors on roadways throughout Napa. All collisions, whether they occurred at an intersection or roadway segment, are considered in these maps (for example, roads where a particular collision factor is more concentrated may have collisions that occurred at an intersection within the segment, or along the segment itself away from an intersection).

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Figure 27. City of Napa Broadside Collisions (2016 - 2020)

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Figure 28. City of Napa Nighttime Collisions (2016-2020)

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Figure 29. City of Napa Unsafe Speed Collisions (2016 - 2020)

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Figure 30. City of Napa DUI Collisions (2016 - 2020)

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Figure 31. City of Napa Pedestrian Collisions (2016 - 2020)

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High Injury Network
Collision Severity Weight
Equivalent Property Damage Only (EPDO) method was used to identify the high injury network. The EPDO method accounts for both the severity and frequency of collisions by converting each collision to an equivalent number of property damage only (PDO) collisions. The EPDO method assigns a crash cost and score to each collision according to the severity of the crash weighted by the comprehensive crash cost.

These EPDO scores are calculated using a simplified version of the comprehensive crash costs per HSIP Cycle 10 application. The weights used in the analysis are shown below in Table 3.

Table 3. EPDO Score used in HSIP Cycle 10
Collision Severity EPDO Score
Fatal and Severe Injury Combined 165*
Visible Injury 11
Possible Injury 6
PDO 1
*This is the score used in HSIP Cycle 10 for collisions on roadways segments, to simplify the analysis this study uses the same score for all F+SI collisions regardless of location.

EPDO is used because it provides a methodology for the project team to understand the locations in Napa that are experiencing the most severe crashes. Because of the high score given to fatal and severe injury crashes, locations that have these types of crashes are more likely to receive a higher EPDO score than other locations that may have more collisions, but fewer fatal or severe injury collisions. Locations that have the highest EPDO scores are selected for inclusion in the High Injury Network, shown in the next section.

Identified intersections are scored based on collisions occurring at or within 250 feet of the intersection, while roadway segment locations are identified based on collisions that occur along the segment, except directly at an intersection (0 feet from intersection per SWITRS and TIMS data). Identifying the locations with the most severe crashes allows the team to focus recommended solutions and countermeasures at these locations.

The EPDO scores for all collisions can then be aggregated in a variety of ways to identify collision patterns, such as location hot-spots. The weighted collisions for the City of Napa were geolocated onto Napa’s road network. GIS is then used to calculate the EPDO score for each roadway segment and intersection citywide, which is then ranked according to its score. Figure 32 shows the location and geographic concentration of all collisions (those that occurred at intersections and along roadway segments) by their EPDO score.

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Local Roadway Safety Plan
Figure 32. City of Napa EPDO Score

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High Injury Network
Following the detailed collision analysis, the next step was to identify the high-injury roadway segments and intersections in Napa. The methodology for scoring the high injury locations is the same method as used in the collision severity weight section. Figure 33 shows the top 11 high-injury roadway segments, and top 12 high-injury intersections.

For the purposes of the high injury network analysis, intersections include collisions that occurred within 250 feet of it, and roadway segments include all collisions that occurred along the roadway except for collisions that occurred directly at an intersection. Such collisions are assigned a 0 value in distance from intersection value column in the Statewide Integrated Traffic Records System (SWITRS).

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Local Roadway Safety Plan
Figure 33. City of Napa High Injury Network

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Intersection Rankings
12 intersections were identified as high collision intersections. There were a total of 146 collisions and 18 F+SI collisions that occurred at these intersections during the five-year study period (2016-2020). The intersection of Soscol Ave and W. Imola Ave had the highest number of F+SI collisions with three.

Table 4 lists the top 12 identified high-injury intersections along with the number of injury collisions, the number of F+SI collisions, and the severity weight for each intersection.

Table 4. High Injury Intersections
ID Intersection Total Injury
Collisions
F+SI
Collisions Severity Weight
1 Soscol Ave at W. Imola Ave 18 3 600
2 SR 29 at Trower Ave 18 2 456
3 Lincoln Ave at Soscol Ave 17 2 430
4 SR 29 at Wine Country Ave 7 2 370
5 Silverado Trail at Lincoln Ave/Clark St 5 2 353
6 Redwood Rd at Solano Ave 17 1 296
7 SR 29 at SR 12 14 1 268
8 W. Imola Ave at SR 29 NB Ramps 11 1 240
9 SR 29 at Salvador Ave 10 1 234
10 Soscol Ave at Shetler Ave 11 1 230
11 California Blvd at Pueblo Ave 9 1 228
12 Jefferson St at Sheridan Dr 9 1 228

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Corridor Rankings
11 corridors were identified as high injury corridors. There was a total 229 injury collisions and 19 F+SI collisions on these corridors during the five-year study period (2016-2020). The Soscol Ave corridor had the highest number of F+SI collisions with five.

Table 5 lists the top 11 identified high-collision corridors along with the number of injury collisions, the number of F+SI collisions, corridor length, and the severity weight for each corridor.

Table 5. High Injury Corridors
ID Corridor
Total
Injury
Collisions
F+SI
Collisions
Length
(miles)
Severity
Weight
A
Soscol Ave: W. Imola Ave to Trancas St
38 5 3.3 1073
B
Silverado Trail: Soscol Ave to City Limit 24 3 2.4 636
C
Solano Ave: Lincoln Ave to Trower Ave 13 2 1.8 426
D
Trancas St/Redwood Rd: 450’ E of Dry Creek
Rd to City Limit (East) 31 1 2.3 400
E
Lincoln Ave: Yajome St to Silverado Trail 9 2 0.8 372
F
S. Freeway Dr/Golden Gate Dr: 900’ N of
Imola Ave to 1,600’ S of Imola Ave 5 2 0.5 353
G
SR 29: 1,400’ N of Trancas St to City Limit
(North) 24 1 1.5 338
H
W. Imola Ave: Foster Rd to Soscol Ave 22 1 1.8 326
I
Browns Valley Rd/First Street: 350’ W of
Austin Rd to 400’ W of Freeway Dr 20 1 1.3 309
J
Main St: 750’ N of Lincoln Ave to 5th St 13 1 1.2 252
K
Jefferson St: Trancas St to 2nd St 30 0 1.9 235

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Summary
Between 2016 and 2020, a total of 1,207 injury collisions occurred within the City of Napa, of which 80 resulted in a fatality or severe injury. Among all collisions, the most prominent collision types were broadside and rear end collisions, while unsafe speed and automobile right-of-way were the most common violation types. The corridor with the greatest number of F+SI collisions was Soscol Ave between W. Imola Ave and Trancas St, while the intersection with the most F+SI collisions was Soscol Ave at W. Imola Ave.

Five prominent collision factors that emerged were: broadside collisions, nighttime collisions, unsafe speed violations, DUI violations, and pedestrian collisions. Each of these is described in turn.

Broadside collisions represented the highest proportion of collisions of all severity (40%), a significant percentage of F+SI collisions (24%). Higher numbers of broadside collisions were observed on Jefferson St, Trancas St, Solano Ave, and Soscol Ave, compared to other Napa roads. Broadside collisions can potentially be mitigated by increasing the visibility of an intersection through updated pavement markings, new or updated signage, lighting, advance flashing beacons, and improving sight distance.

Collisions occurring at night represented only 27% of all injury collisions, but rose significantly to 47% of F+SI collisions. Higher numbers of these collisions occurred on SR 29, W. Imola Ave, 3 rd St, SR 12, and Trancas St, indicating lighting as a potential countermeasure at these locations. Many different factors can contribute to nighttime collisions, such as low lighting levels that can be targeted with countermeasure, but extraneous factors can also contribute to nighttime injury such as alcohol use or sleepiness/fatigue.

Improvements such as installing new lighting, upgrading existing lighting to a higher lumen, installing and upgrade signs with new fluorescent sheeting and installing pedestrian improvements with lighting elements such as rectangular rapid flashing beacons (RR FB), pedestrian hybrid beacons or high intensity activated crosswalk beacons (HAWK) can help make these locations safer for all road users. 22% of all injury collisions in Napa were caused by unsafe speed, the highest of any violation type among all injury collisions. Higher numbers of these collisions were experienced on SR 29, W. Imola Ave, Jefferson St, Lincoln Ave, and Soscol Ave. Speeding can be mitigated through the introduction of traffic calming, which can be a combination of street narrowing, medians, bulb outs at intersections, or Complete Streets elements like high visibility crosswalks, bike lanes, and wider sidewalks. Driver education and speed enforcement, either through radar trailers or officer patrols, can also help to mitigate instances of unsafe speed violations.

DUI violations caused only 10% of all injury collisions, but doubled to 20% when considering only F+SI collisions. It was the most common violation type among F+SI collisions. Higher numbers of DUI collisions occurred on Jefferson St, Silverado Trail, and SR 29. Engineering countermeasures can potentially include edge line rumble strips, object markers, guard rails, or ensuring a clear recovery zone. DUI collisions can be addressed with education and enforcement strategies such as DUI checkpoints and educational campaigns on the dangers of impaired driving.

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Vehicle/pedestrian collisions accounted for 30% of all F+SI collisions (the most of any category), compared to just 9% of all injury collisions. Higher concentration of pedestrian collisions occurred on 3rd St, Main St, Solano Ave, and Trancas St. Addressing these types of collisions helps to make Napa’s transportation network safe for all modes of travel. Countermeasures such as traffic calming, high visibility crosswalks, Rectangular Rapid Flashing Beacons (RRFBs), sidewalk bulb outs, advanced flashing warning signs, can all help to address pedestrian collisions.

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5. EMPHASIS AREAS
Emphasis areas are focus areas for the LRSP that are identified through the comprehensive collision analysis of the identified high injury locations within the City of Napa. Emphasis areas help in identifying appropriate safety strategies and countermeasures with the greatest potential to reduce collisions occurring at these high injury locations. They can include (but not be limited to): specific collision types, human behaviors, facility types, and specific locations or corridors.

This chapter summarizes the top seven (7) emphasis areas identified for the City of Napa. These emphasis areas were derived from the consolidated high injury collision database ( Appendix B) where top injury factors were identified by combining the data manually. Along with findings from the data analysis, stakeholder and community input was also considered while identifying emphasis areas specific to the City of Napa.

The identified emphasis areas are as follows:

1. Improve Intersection Safety (Collisions within 250 feet of an intersection)

2. Address Rear End Collisions & Unsafe Speed Violations

3. Address Broadside Collisions

4. Improve Pedestrian Safety

5. Address Nighttime Collisions

6. Address Driving Under the Influence (DUI) Collisions

7. Address Young Adult Party-at-Fault Collisions
The 4 E's of Traffic Safety
The LRSP utilizes a comprehensive approach to safety incorporating the “4 E’s of traffic safety”: Engineering, Enforcement, Education, and Emergency Medical Services (EMS). This approach recognizes that not all locations can be addressed solely by infrastructure improvements. Incorporating the 4 E’s of traffic safety is often required to ensure successful implementation of significant safety improvements and reduce the severity and frequency of collisions throughout a jurisdiction.

Some of the common violation types that may require a comprehensive approach are speeding, failure- to-yield to pedestrians, red light running, aggressive driving, failure to wear safety belts, distracted driving, and driving while impaired. When locations are identified as having these types of violations, coordination with the appropriate law enforcement agencies is needed to arrange visible targeted enforcement to reduce the potential for future driving violations and related crashes and injuries.

To improve safety, education efforts can be used to supplement enforcement and improve the efficiency of each strategy. Education can also be employed in the short-term to address high collision locations until the recommended infrastructure project can be implemented. Similarly, Emergency Medical Services entails strategies around supporting organizations that provide rapid response and care when responding to collisions causing injury, by stabilizing victims and transporting them to medical facilities.

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EXHIBIT A

56 City of Napa
Local Roadway Safety Plan
Existing Traffic Safety Efforts in the City of Napa
The City of Napa and partner agencies have already planned and implemented safety strategies corresponding to the 4 E’s of traffic safety. The s trategies detailed in this chapter can supplement these existing programs and concentrate them on high injury collision locations and crash types. These initiatives are summarized in the following table:

Table 6: Existing Programs Summary
Document/ Program Description E’s
Addressed
Napa County Safe
Routes to School (SRTS)
Program
The Napa County Safe Routes to School Program is operated in partnership by the Napa County Office of Education, the Napa County Bicycle Coalition, and the Napa Valley Transportation Authority. The SRTS Program provides bicycle and pedestrian safety education and encouragement programs, such as Walk and Roll Wednesdays, at schools across Napa County. School site walk audits and surveys were conducted at 31 public schools in Napa County.

Education,
Engineering
Napa County Bicycle
Coalition
The NCBC works to make riding a bicycle anywhere in Napa County safe, convenient, and accessible for all ages and abilities, through education, encouragement, and advocacy. Their programs include Safe Streets, Bike Valet, and partnering to operate the County’s SRTS program.

Education
City of Napa Police
Department and City of
Napa Fire Department
City of Napa Police Department and City of Napa Fire Department provide traffic enforcement and emergency response to collisions occurring within City limits. Additionally, the Napa Police Department offers safety brochures and tips on their website regarding teen driver education and car seat safety, and an educational video on texting and driving.

Education,
Enforcement,
EMS
City of Napa General
Plan
The Transportation Element of the General Plan stipulates goals and policies for the safe and efficient movement of people and goods, traffic enforcement, driver education, and safe access between residential areas, public uses, schools, shopping, and employment centers. The General Plan is undergoing an update with adoption anticipated in 2022.

Engineering,
Education,
Enforcement
City of Napa
Neighborhood Traffic
Calming Guidelines
This policy document provides a framework for the City to select, fund, and design traffic calming improvements, as well as respond to such requests from residents. The guidelines are planned to be revised in 2022.

Engineering
City of Napa Bicycle
Plan (2021)
This plan aims towards reducing bicycle collisions to zero by 2035, creating a robust and connected network of low-stress bike facilities, implementing complete street policies, and encouraging bicycling as a mode share through education programs.

Engineering,
Education
Napa Valley Countywide
Transportation Plan
(2021)
This comprehensive document on transportation in Napa County recommends and prioritizes projects that promote safety in the County’s transportation network. There were 28 projects recommended within Napa.

Engineering

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EXHIBIT A

57 City of Napa
Local Roadway Safety Plan
Factors Considered in the Determination of Emphasis Areas This section presents collision data analysis findings of collision types, factors, facility types, roadway geometries, and party level data analyzed for the various emphasis areas. Emphasis areas were determined by factors that led to the highest amount of injury collisions, with a specific emphasis on fatal and severe (F+SI) injury collisions. The City of Napa experienced a total of 333 collisions at high injury network locations during the 2016-2020 study period, including 30 F+SI collisions. The data presented below in each emphasis area is based on these collisions.

Each emphasis area is accompanied by comprehensive programs, policies, and countermeasures to reduce collisions on City roads in that specific emphasis area. It provides the basis by which the countermeasure toolbox was developed for each identified high injury location.

Note: Engineering countermeasures are based on the Caltrans Local Roadway Safety Manual and are used in Highway Safety Improvement Program (HSIP) calls for projects. They are categorized as follows:
 S = Signalized Intersections Countermeasures
 NS = Non-Signalized Intersections Countermeasures
 R = Roadway Segments Countermeasures

A consolidated list of collisions on the high injury network is included as Appendix B.

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EXHIBIT A

58 City of Napa
Local Roadway Safety Plan
Emphasis Area 1 – Improve Intersection Safety
Intersection collisions made up the vast majority of collisions occurring on the Napa high injury network during the study period, a total of 78%. The majority of fatal and severe injury (F+SI) collisions (83%) also occurred at intersections. The following collision data is based on only intersection collisions on the high injury network in the City of Napa, followed by 4 E’s strategies selected to address intersection collisions. 36%
Unsafe Speed
41%
Rear End Collisions
10%
F+SI Collisions
Table 7. Emphasis Area 1 Strategies
Objective:

Reduce the number of fatal and severe injury collisions at intersections.

Strategy Performance
Measure
Agencies/
Organizations
Education
Conduct public information and education campaign for intersection safety laws regarding traffic signals, stop signs, and turning left or right.

Number of education
campaigns or residents
reached.

City/Police
Department
Enforcement
Targeted enforcement at high-injury intersections to monitor right -of-way violations, speed limit laws and other violations that occur at intersections.

Decrease in number of
citations and/or
warnings issued over
time due to increased
driver compliance.

Police Department
Engineering
 S02, Improve signal hardware: lenses, back -plates with retroreflective borders, mounting, size, and number
 S03, Improve signal timing
 S09, Install raised pavement markers
 NS06, Install/upgrade larger or additional stop signs or other in tersection warning/regulatory signs
 NS07, Upgrade intersection pavement markings
 NS08, Install Flashing Beacons at Stop -Controlled Intersections  NS09, Install flashing beacons as advance warning (Non -Signalized Intersection) (NS.I.)
 NS10, Install transverse rumble strips on approaches
 NS11, Improve sight distance to intersection (Clear Sight Triangles)  NS13, Install splitter-islands on the minor road approaches  NS14, Install raised median on approaches
 NS19PB, Install raised medians (refuge islands )
Number of intersections
improved. City/Caltrans
EMS S05, Install emergency vehicle pre-emption systems
Improve resource of deployment for emergency responses to collision sites.

Ensure emergency routes are clear and well defined
EMS vehicle response
time.

City/Fire Department
& EMS Response
Teams

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EXHIBIT A

59 City of Napa
Local Roadway Safety Plan
Emphasis Area 2 – Address Rear End Collisions and Unsafe Speed Violations 131 (39%) of the high injury network collisions were rear end collisions, including 3 fatal or severe injury (F+SI) collisions. 36% of high injury network collisions were caused by unsafe speed, including 79% of rear end collisions. These two factors are combined due to the strong correlation between unsafe speed and rear end collisions. The following is based on only rear end injury collisions on the high injury network, followed by 4 E’s strategies to address them.
79%
Rear End Collisions due to
Unsafe Speed
81%
Occurred at
Intersections
30%
Occurred on Soscol
Avenue
Table 8. Emphasis Area 2 Strategies
Objective:

Reduce the number of fatal and severe injury rear end and unsafe speed collisions.

Strategy Performance
Measure
Agencies/
Organizations
Education
Conduct public information and education campaign for safety laws regarding unsafe speed and its dangers.

Number of
education
campaigns or
residents reached.

City/Police
Department
Enforcement
Targeted enforcement at high-injury locations where unsafe speed violations are more common.

Deploy a radar trailer at locations where instances of unsafe speed is more prevalent Decrease in number
of citations and/or
warnings issued
over time due to
increased driver
compliance.

Police Department
Engineering
 S02, Improve signal hardware
 S04, Provide Advanced Dilemma-Zone Detection for high speed approaches  S09, Install raised pavement markers and striping (Through Intersection)  S16/NS04/NS05, Convert intersection to roundabout
 NS07, Upgrade intersection pavement markings (NS.I.)
 R22, Install/Upgrade signs with new fluorescent sheeting  R27, Install delineators, reflectors and/or object markers  R26, Install dynamic/variable speed warning signs
 R28, Install edge-lines and centerlines
 Decrease width of travel lanes.
 Simplify turn configurations.
 Decrease curb radius of intersections.
 Traffic calming strategies where appropriate.

Number of locations
improved. City/Caltrans
EMS S05, Install emergency vehicle pre-emption systems
Improve resource of deployment for emergency responses to collision sit es.

Ensure emergency routes are clear and well defined
EMS vehicle
response time.

City/Fire Department
& EMS Response
Teams

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EXHIBIT A

60 City of Napa
Local Roadway Safety Plan
Emphasis Area 3 – Address Broadside Collisions
95 (29%) of the high injury network collisions were broadside collisions, including 5 fatal or severe injury (F+SI) collisions. The following collision data is based on only broadside injury collisions on the high injury network of the City of Napa, followed by 4 E’s strategies to address them. 39%
Automobile Right of Way
Violation
26%
Traffic Signals and
Signs Violation
84%
Occurred at Intersection
Table 9: Emphasis Area 3 Strategies
Objective:

Reduce the number of fatal and severe injury broadside collisions.

Strategy Performance
Measure
Agencies/
Organizations
Education
Conduct public information and education campaigns for intersection safety laws regarding traffic lights, stop signs and turning left or right.

Number of
education
campaigns or
residents reached.

City/Police
Department
Enforcement
Targeted enforcement at high-injury locations where violations that lead to broadside collisions are more common, such as automobile right of way and traffic signal/stop sign violations.

Decrease in number
of citations and/or
warnings issued over
time due to
increased driver
compliance.

Police Department
Engineering
 S02, Improve signal hardware: lenses, back -plates with retroreflective borders, mounting, size, and number
 S03, Improve signal timing (coordination, phases, red, yellow, or operation)  S08, Convert signal to mast arm (from pedestal -mounted)  S09, Install raised pavement markers and striping (Through Intersection)  S16/NS04/NS05, Convert intersection to roundabout
 NS02, Convert to all-way STOP control (from 2-way or Yield control)  NS03, Install signals
 NS06, Install/upgrade larger or additional stop signs or other intersection warning/regulatory signs
 NS07, Upgrade intersection pavement markings (NS.I.)
 NS08, Install flashing beacons at stop controlled intersections  NS09, Install flashing beacons as advance warning (NS.I.)  NS11, Improve sight distance to intersection (Clear Sight Triangles)  NS13, add splitter-islands on the minor road approaches  NS14, install raised median on approaches
Number of locations
improved to
mitigate broadside
collisions.

City/Caltrans
EMS S05, Install emergency vehicle pre-emption systems
Improve resource of deployment for emergency responses to collision sites.

Ensure emergency routes are clear and well defined
EMS vehicle
response time.

City/Fire Department
& EMS Response
Teams

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EXHIBIT A

61 City of Napa
Local Roadway Safety Plan
Emphasis Area 4 – Improve Pedestrian Safety
23 (7%) of collisions on the high injury network involved pedestrians, however, of those collisions, four were fatal. Three out of four pedestrian fatalities were intersection-related and occurred on or near SR 29.

The following collision data is based on only pedestrian collisions on the high injury network of the City of Napa, followed by 4 E’s strategies to address them.
40%
F+SI Collisions
48%
Crossing not in Crosswalk
61%
Pedestrian Violation
Table 10: Emphasis Area 4 Strategies
Objective:

Reduce the number of fatal and severe injury collisions involving pedestrians.

Strategy Performance
Measure
Agencies/
Organizations
Education Conduct pedestrian safety campaigns and outreach to raise their awareness of pedestrian safety needs through media outlets, social media, and public events.

Partner with Safe Routes to School to conduct bicycle and pedestrian safety programs in Napa’s schools.

Number of education
campaigns or residents
reached.

City/School District/
SRTS Program
Partners/ Police
Department
Enforcement Targeted enforcement at high-injury locations especially near schools, down town Napa, and other areas where pedestrians are more present.

Continue to place a high priority on enforcement of motorist and pedestrian violations that most frequently cause injuries and fatalities among pedestrians.

Decrease in number of
citations and/or
warnings issued over
time due to increased
driver compliance.

Police Department
Engineering
 S17PB, Install pedestrian countdown signal heads
 S18PB, Install pedestrian crossing (S.I.)
 S21PB, Modify signal phasing to implement a Leading Pedestrian Interval  NS07, Upgrade intersection pavement markings (NS.I.)
 NS19PB, Install raised medians (refuge islands)
 NS21PB/R35PB, Install/upgrade pedestrian crossing (with enhanced safety features)
 NS22PB, Install Rectangular Rapid Flashing Beacon (RRFB)  NS23PB, Install pedestrian signal (including Pedestrian Hybrid Beacon (HAWK))  R36PB, Install raised pedestrian crossing
 R37PB, Install Rectangular Rapid Flashing Beacons (RRFB)  High-visibility ladder crosswalks
 Mid-block curb extension
 In-road yield sign for pedestrian crossing at crosswalk  Intersection bulb-outs
Number of locations
improved. City/Caltrans
EMS S05, Install emergency vehicle pre-emption systems
Improve resource of deployment for emergency responses to collision sites.

Ensure emergency routes are clear and well defined, particularly to areas and times of high pedestrian activity.

EMS vehicle response
time.

City/Fire Department
& EMS Response
Teams

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EXHIBIT A

62 City of Napa
Local Roadway Safety Plan
Emphasis Area 5 – Address Nighttime Collisions
103 (31%) of high injury network collisions occurred at night or in low light (dawn/dusk) conditions, including 20 F+SI collisions (67%). The following collision data is based on only nighttime injury collisions on the high injury network of City of Napa, followed by 4 E’s strategies selected to address nighttime collisions.
33%
Involved Alcohol
29%
Occurred on SR 29
28%
Rear End Collisions
Table 11: Emphasis Area 5 Strategies
Objective:

Reduce the number of fatal and severe injury collisions that occur at night or dawn/dusk.

Strategy Performance
Measure
Agencies/
Organizations
Education
Develop an awareness program to inform motorists of safe nighttime driving habits and the dangers of drunk or impaired driving, as well as high-injury collision locations and the most common violations/collision types occurring at night.

Number of
education
campaigns or
residents reached.

City/Police
Department
Enforcement
Targeted enforcement at high-injury intersections and roadway locations where nighttime collisions are more common.

Establish DUI checkpoints at night where appropriate.

Decrease in
number of
citations and/or
warnings issued
over time due to
increased driver
compliance.

Police Department
Engineering
 S01, Add intersection lighting (Signalized Intersection => S.I.)  S02, Improve signal hardware
 S10, Install flashing beacons as advance warning (S.I.)  NS01, Add intersection lighting
 NS06, Install/upgrade larger or additional stop signs or other intersection warning/regulatory signs
 NS07, Upgrade intersection pavement markings (NS.I.)
 NS08, Install Flashing Beacons at Stop -Controlled Intersections  NS09, Install flashing beacons as advance warning (NS.I.)  NS22PB, Install Rectangular Rapid Flashing Beacon (RRFB)  R01, Add Segment Lighting
 R02, Remove or relocate fixed objects outside of Clear Recovery Zone  R22, Install/Upgrade signs with new fluorescent sheeting (regulatory or warning)  R27, Install delineators, reflectors and/or object markers  R28, Install edge-lines and centerlines
 R31, Install edge-line rumble strips/stripes
Number of
locations
improved.

City/Caltrans
EMS S05, Install emergency vehicle pre-emption systems
Improve resource of deployment for emergency responses to collision sites.

Ensure emergency routes are clear and well defined
EMS vehicle
response time.

City/Fire
Department & EMS
Response Teams

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EXHIBIT A

63 City of Napa
Local Roadway Safety Plan
Emphasis Area 6 – Address Driving Under the Influence (DUI) Collisions A total of 54 (16%) high injury network collisions involved alcohol. However, of these 54 collisions, 14 led to a fatality or severe injury (40% of F+SI collisions). DUI collisions also made up 20% of all F+SI collisions citywide. The following collision data is based on only alcohol involved injury collisions on the high injury network of the City of Napa, followed by 4 E’s strategies selected to address DUI collisions. 46%
Rear End or Hit
Object Collisions
78%
Occurred at Intersections
54%
Nighttime Collisions
Table 12: Emphasis Area 6 Strategies
Objective:

Reduce the number of fatal and severe injury collisions that occur due to driving under the influence.

Strategy Performance
Measure
Agencies/
Organizations
Education
Conduct safety campaigns and outreach for safety laws regarding driving under the influence, such as CHP campaigns to address drunk and impaired driving.

Number of
education
campaigns or
residents reached.

City/Police
Department
Enforcement
Targeted enforcement at high-injury intersections and roadway locations to monitor violations of driving under influence.

Establish DUI check points near high-injury locations as appropriate.

Decrease in
number of
citations and/or
warnings issued
over time due to
increased driver
compliance.

Police Department
Engineering
 S01/NS01/R01, Add lighting
 S02, Improve signal hardware
 S09, Install raised pavement markers and striping (Through Intersection)  S10/NS09, Install flashing beacons as advance warning  NS06, Install/upgrade larger or additional intersection warning/regulatory signs NS07, Upgrade intersection pavement markings (NS.I.)
 NS10, Install transverse rumble strips on approaches
 NS12, Improve pavement friction (High Friction Surface Treatment)  R02, Remove or relocate fixed objects outside of Clear Recovery Zone  R15, Widen shoulder
 R22, Install/Upgrade signs with new fluorescent sheeting (regulatory or warning)  R27, Install delineators, reflectors and/or object markers  R30/R31, Install centerline/edge line rumble strips/stripes Number of
locations
improved.

City/Caltrans
EMS S05, Install emergency vehicle pre-emption systems
Improve resource of deployment for emergency responses to collision sites.

Ensure emergency routes are clear and well defined
Increase the number of EMS personnel taking Traffic Incident Management Training EMS vehicle
response time.

City/Fire
Department & EMS
Response Teams

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EXHIBIT A

64 City of Napa
Local Roadway Safety Plan
Emphasis Area 7 – Address Young Adult Party at Fault Collisions Of the 333 reported collisions on the high injury network of Napa, 35% were caused by a party at fault under the age of 30. The following is a review of the data of collisions caused by young adults occurring on the high injury network, along with educational strategies to address young adult party at fault collisions.
34%
Collision Occurred Due to
Unsafe Speed

63%
Party-at-Fault Under 30 was Male

Table 13. Emphasis Area 7 Strategies
Objective:

Reduce the number of fatal and severe injury collisions caused by young adults.

Strategy Performance
Measure Agencies/Organizations
Education
Target educational programs for young adults. Distribute brochures/fliers with red light running, speeding, distracted driving, improper turning, aggressive driving and stop sign violation information at driver training programs. Include statistics of youn g adult larger risk of fatalities. Involve school districts in such campaigns.

Utilize CHP programs and classes, such as Start Smart to teach teen drivers safe driving habits.

Number of education
campaigns or residents
reached.

City/School District/SRTS
Program Partners/Police
Department

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EXHIBIT A

65 City of Napa
Local Roadway Safety Plan

6. COUNTERMEASURE SELECTION
Identification of Countermeasures
Upon the identification of high-injury locations and Emphasis Areas, the next step was to identify appropriate safety countermeasures. The Caltrans Local Roadway Safety Manual (LRSM) provides 82 countermeasures, of which 21 are eligible in the current Highway Safety Improvement Program (HSIP) call for signalized intersections, 23 for un-signalized intersections, and 38 for roadway segments. The LRSM provides guidance on where to apply the countermeasures including the crash types each countermeasure would address, and a Crash Reduction Factor (CRF) for each countermeasure. The Federal Highway Administration (FHWA) Crash Modification Factors Clearinghouse and published research papers were reviewed by the project team to gain additional insight on CRFs and effectiveness of specific countermeasures.

The project team conducted a thorough review of the high-injury locations (intersections and roadway segments) using aerial photography, Google Maps Street View software, and in-person site visits. Crash characteristics of all collisions occurring on the High Injury Network were considered. After combining the physical and collision characteristics, the project team developed a table of preliminary countermeasures that address each of the seven identified emphasis areas. The table was refined by selecting up to four countermeasures for each high-injury location that were most commonly recommended among all Emphasis Areas. By doing this, the project team was able to identify countermeasures with the greatest opportunity for systemic implementation.

Countermeasure Toolbox
Engineering countermeasures were selected for each of the high-injury locations and for the emphasis areas. These were based off of approved countermeasures from the Caltrans Local Roadway Safety Manual (LRSM) used in HSIP grant calls for projects. The intention is to give the City potential countermeasures for each location that can be implemented either in future HSIP calls for projects, or using other funding sources. Non-engineering countermeasures were also selected using the 4 E’s strategies, and are included with the emphasis areas. The countermeasure toolbox in Appendix C details the draft countermeasures for each high-injury location and emphasis area, separated by intersections and roadway segments. While not all of these countermeasures will be included in the resulting safety projects, they are included to give the City a toolbox for implementing future safety improvements through other means, such as other grant funding sources or the City’s Capital Improvement Program.

Table 14 provides a description of each countermeasure along with the crash reduction factor (CRF), federal funding eligibility, and opportunity for systemic implementation. An excerpt of the LRSM, detailing each available HSIP countermeasure referenced in the recommendations tables, is included as Appendix D.

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EXHIBIT A

66 City of Napa
Local Roadway Safety Plan
Table 14: Countermeasures Selected for the City of Napa Code Countermeasure Name Countermeasure Description CRF Federal Funding
Systemic
Approach
Opportunity
S01 Add intersection lighting Provision of lighting at intersection. 40% 90% Medium S02
Improve signal hardware:
lenses, back-plates with
retroreflective borders,
mounting, size, and
number
Includes New LED lighting, signal back plates,
retro-reflective tape outlining the back plates, or
visors to increase signal visibility, larger signal
heads, relocation of the signal heads, or
additional signal heads.
15% 90% Very High
S03
Improve signal timing
(coordination, phases, red,
yellow, or operation)
Includes adding phases, lengthening clearance
intervals, eliminating or restricting higher-risk
movements, and coordinating signals at multiple
locations.
15% 50% Very High
S04
Provide Advanced
Dilemma Zone Detection
for high speed approaches
The Advanced Dilemma-Zone Detection system
enhances safety at signalized intersections by
modifying traffic control signal timing to reduce
the number of drivers that may have difficulty
deciding whether to stop or proceed during a
yellow phase.

N/A N/A N/A
S07
Provide protected left turn
phase (left turn lane
already exists)
Left turns are widely recognized as the highest-
risk movements at signalized intersections.

Providing Protected left-turn phases for
signalized intersections with existing left turn
pockets significantly improve the safety for left-
turn maneuvers by removing the need for the
drivers to navigate through gaps in
oncoming/opposing through vehicles
30% 90% High
S08
Convert signal to mast
arm (from pedestal-
mounted)
Providing better visibility of intersection signs
and signals aids the drivers’ advance perception
of the upcoming intersection. Visibility and clarity
of the signal should be improved without
creating additional confusion or distraction for
drivers.
30% 90% Medium
S09
Install raised pavement
markers and striping
(Through Intersection)
Adding clear pavement markings can guide
motorists through complex intersections. When
drivers approach and traverse through complex
intersections, drivers may be required to perform
unusual or unexpected maneuvers
10% 90% Very High
S10 Install flashing beacons as
advance warning (S.I.)
Increased driver awareness of an approaching
signalized intersection and an increase in the
driver's time to react.
30% 90% Medium
S11
Improve pavement friction
(High Friction Surface
Treatments)
Improving the skid resistance at locations with
high frequencies of wet road crashes and/or
failure to stop crashes
55% 90% Medium
S12 Install raised median on
approaches (S.I.)
Raised medians next to left turn lanes at
intersections offer a cost effective means for
reducing crashes and improving operations at
higher volume intersections
25% 90% Medium
S13PB Install pedestrian median
fencing on approaches
Signalized Intersections with high pedestrian-
generators nearby (e.g. transit stops) may 35% 90% Low

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EXHIBIT A

67 City of Napa
Local Roadway Safety Plan
Code Countermeasure Name Countermeasure Description CRF Federal Funding
Systemic
Approach
Opportunity
experience a high volumes of pedestrians J-
walking across the travel lanes at mid-block
locations instead of walking to the intersection
and waiting to cross during the walk-phase.

S17PB Install pedestrian
countdown signal heads
Signals that have signalized pedestrian crossing
with walk/don't walk indicators and where there
have been pedestrian vs. vehicle crashes.
25% 90% Very High
S20PB
Install advance stop bar
before crosswalk (Bicycle
Box)
Signalized Intersections with a marked crossing,
where significant bicycle and/or pedestrians
volumes are known to occur.
15% 90% Very High
S21PB
Modify signal phasing to
implement a Leading
Pedestrian Interval (LPI)
Addition of LPI gives pedestrians the opportunity
to enter an intersection 3-7 seconds before
vehicles are given a green indication; only minor
signal timing alteration is required.
60% 90% Very High
NS01 Add intersection lighting
(NS.I.) Provision of lighting at intersection. 40% 90% Medium NS06
Install/upgrade larger or
additional stop signs or
other intersection
warning/regulatory signs
Replaces existing or installs new larger signs to
assist the driver in perceiving an intersection
from a greater distance, particularly at night.
15% 90% Very High
NS07 Upgrade intersection
pavement markings (NS.I.)
Typical improvements include "Stop Ahead"
markings and the addition of centerlines and
stop bars
25% 90% Very High
NS12
Improve pavement friction
(High Friction Surface
Treatments)
Non-signalized Intersections noted as having
crashes on wet pavements or under dry
conditions when the pavement friction available
is significantly less than needed for the actual
roadway approach speeds. This treatment is
intended to target locations where skidding and
failure to stop is determined to be a problem in
wet or dry conditions and the target vehicle is
unable to stop due to insufficient skid resistance.
55% 90% Medium
NS19PB Install raised medians
(refuge islands)
Raised medians decrease the level of exposure
for pedestrians and allow pedestrians to
concentrate (or cross) only one direction of traffic
at a time.
45% 90% Medium
NS21PB
Install/upgrade pedestrian
crossing at uncontrolled
locations (with enhanced
safety features)
Adding pedestrian crossings that includes
enhanced safety features has the opportunity to
enhance pedestrian at locations noted as being
especially problematic.
35% 90% Medium
R01 Add Segment Lighting Provision of lighting along roadways. 35% 90% Medium R02
Remove or relocate fixed
objects outside of Clear
Recovery Zone
Known locations or roadway segments prone to
collisions with fixed objects such as utility poles,
drainage structures, trees, and other fixed
objects, such as the outside of a curve, end of
lane drops, and in traffic islands. A clear recovery
zone should be developed on every roadway, as
space is available. In situations where public
35% 90% High

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EXHIBIT A

68 City of Napa
Local Roadway Safety Plan
Code Countermeasure Name Countermeasure Description CRF Federal Funding
Systemic
Approach
Opportunity
right-of-way is limited, steps should be taken to
request assistance from property owners, as
appropriate.

R03 Install median barrier Installs a barrier in between opposing lanes of traffic to address head-on collisions. 25% 90% Medium
R09 Install median (flush) Adds a striped median to mitigate vehicles that cross the centerline into oncoming vehicles. 15% 90% Medium R13
Add two-way left-turn
lane (without reducing
travel lanes)
Two-way left turn lanes provide a buffer between
opposing lanes of travel and separate left turning
traffic from through traffic.
30% 90% Medium
R14
Road Diet (Reduce travel
lanes from 4 to 3 and add
a two-way left turn lane
and bike lanes)
Reduces travel lanes to install bike lanes and a
two-way left turn lanes, with the benefit of speed
reduction and increased bicycle safety.
35% 90% Medium
R21
Improve pavement friction
(High Friction Surface
Treatments)
Improving the skid resistance at locations with
high frequencies of wet road crashes and/or
failure to stop crashes
55% 90% High
R22
Install/Upgrade signs with
new fluorescent sheeting
(regulatory or warning)
Additional or new signage can address crashes
caused by lack of driver awareness or complaince
of roadway signing.
15% 90% Very High
R23 Install chevron signs on
horizontal curves
Roadways that have an unacceptable level of
crashes on relatively sharp curves during periods
of light and darkness.
40% 90% Very High
R24 Install curve advance
warning signs
Placed in advance of curves with an unacceptable
level of crashes to warn drivers of an impending
sharp curve.
25% 90% Very High
R26 Install dynamic/variable
speed warning signs
Includes the addition of dynamic speed warning
signs (also known as Radar Speed Feedback
Signs)
30% 90% High
R27
Install delineators,
reflectors and/or object
markers
Installation of delineators, reflectors and/or
object markers are intended to warn drivers of an
approaching curve or fixed object that cannot
easily be removed.
15% 90% Very High
R28 Install edge-lines and
centerlines
Any road with a history of run-off-road right,
head-on, opposite-direction-sideswipe, or run-
off-road-left crashes is a candidate for this
treatment -install where the existing lane
delineation is not sufficient to assist the motorist
in understanding the existing limits of the
roadway. Depending on the width of the
roadway, various combinations of edge line
and/or center line pavement markings may be
the most appropriate.
25% 90% Very High
R30 Install centerline rumble
strips/stripes
Center Line rumble strips/stripes can be used on
virtually any roadway – especially those with a
history of head-on crashes.
20% 90% High

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EXHIBIT A

69 City of Napa
Local Roadway Safety Plan
Code Countermeasure Name Countermeasure Description CRF Federal Funding
Systemic
Approach
Opportunity
R31 Install edgeline rumble
strips/stripes
Shoulder and edge line milled rumble
strips/stripes should be used on roads with a
history of roadway departure crashes.
15% 90% High
R33PB Install Separated Bike
Lanes
Separated bikeways are most appropriate on
streets with high volumes of bike traffic and/or
high bike-vehicle collisions, presumably in an
urban or suburban area. Separation types range
from simple, painted buffers and flexible
delineators, to more substantial separation
measures including raised curbs, grade
separation, bollards, planters, and parking lanes.
45% 90% High
R34PB
Install sidewalk/pathway
(to avoid walking along
roadway)
Areas noted as not having adequate or no
sidewalks and a history of walking along roadway
pedestrian crashes. In rural areas asphalt curbs
and/or separated walkways may be appropriate.
80% 90% Medium
R35PB
Install/upgrade pedestrian
crossing (with enhanced
safety features)
Roadway segments with no controlled crossing
for a significant distance in high-use midblock
crossing areas and/or multilane roads locations.
flashing beacons, curb extensions, medians and
pedestrian crossing islands and/or other safety
features should be added to complement the
standard crossing elements.
35% 90% Medium
R37PB Install Rectangular Rapid
Flashing Beacon (RRFB)
Rectangular Rapid Flashing Beacon (RRFB)
includes pedestrian-activated flashing lights and
additional signage that enhance the visibility of
marked crosswalks and alert motorists to
pedestrian crossings. It uses an irregular flash
pattern that is similar to emergency flashers on
police vehicles. RRFBs are installed at
unsignalized intersections and mid-block
pedestrian crossings
35% 90% Medium
* Code: S - Signalized intersection improvements
NS - Non-signalized intersection improvements
R - Roadway segment improvements

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EXHIBIT A

70 City of Napa
Local Roadway Safety Plan

7. VIABLE SAFETY PROJECTS
This chapter summarizes the process of selecting safety projects as part of the analysis for the Napa Local Roadway Safety Plan (LRSP). The next step after the identification of high-injury locations, emphasis areas and applicable countermeasures was to identify location specific safety improvements for all high-injury roadway segments and intersections.

Specific countermeasures and improvements were selected from the 2022 Local Roadway Safety Manual (LRSM) from Caltrans, where:
 S refers to improvements at signalized locations,
 NS refers to improvements at non-signalized locations, and  R refers to improvements at roadway segments.

The corresponding number refers to the countermeasure number in the LRSM (2022). The countermeasures were grouped into safety projects for high-injury intersections and roadway segments. A total of six safety projects were developed. All countermeasures were identified based on the technical teams’ assessment of viability that consisted of extensive analysis, observations, City staff input, and stakeholder/community input. The most applicable and appropriate countermeasures as identified have been grouped together to form projects that can help make high-injury locations safer.

Table 15 lists the safety projects for high-injury intersections and roadway segments, along with total base planning level cost (2022 dollar amounts) estimates and the resultant preliminary Benefit-Cost (B/C) Ratio.

The “Total Benefit” estimates were calculated for the proposed improvements being evaluated in the proactive safety analysis. This “Total Benefit” is divided by the “Total Cost per Location” estimates for the proposed improvements, giving the resultant B/C Ratio. The B/C Ratio Calculation follows the methodology as mentioned in the LRSM (2022).

Appendix E lists the detailed methodology to calculate B/C Ratio, as well as the complete cost, benefit and B/C Ratio calculation spreadsheet.

These safety projects were chosen based on the previously completed collisions analysis, which was used to identify main collision attributes that were found to be leading factors of fatal and severe collisions in Napa. These collision factors are shown below, as well as viable safety projects that can help address these factors.

Broadside Collisions: Broadside collisions represented the highest proportion of collisions of all severity (40%), a significant percentage of F+SI collisions (24%). Viable safety projects to help address these collisions include improving signal hardware & timing, installing raised pavement markers, improving pavement friction, installing/upgrading larger stop signs or other intersection regulatory/warning signs, and installing flashing beacons as advance warning.

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71 City of Napa
Local Roadway Safety Plan
Nighttime Collisions: Collisions occurring at night represented only 27% of all injury collisions, but rose significantly to 47% of F+SI collisions. Viable safety projects to help address these collisions include installing advance warning flashing beacons, installing additional or larger warning/regulatory signs, upgrading signs with new fluorescent sheeting, installing raised pavement markers, installing high visibility crosswalks and Rectangular Rapid Flashing Beacons, and installing delineators/reflectors/object markers.

Unsafe Speed Collisions: 22% of all injury collisions in Napa were caused by unsafe speed, the highest of any violation type among all injury collisions. Viable safety projects to help address these collisions include installing advance warning flashing beacons, upgrading/installing additional stop signs or other intersection warning signs; installing dynamic/variable speed warning signs; and improving pavement friction.

Pedestrian Collisions: Vehicle/pedestrian collisions accounted for 30% of all F+SI collisions (the most of any category), compared to just 9% of all injury collisions. Safety projects to address these include installing a leading pedestrian interval (LPI) at signalized intersections, installing high visibility crosswalks, and Rectangular Rapid Flashing Beacons.

DUI Collisions: DUI violations caused only 10% of all injury collisions, but doubled to 20% when considering only F+SI collisions. It was the most common violation type among F+SI collisions. Viable safety projects to help address these collisions include advance warning flashing beacons, upgrading/installing signs with new fluorescent sheeting, installing delineators, reflectors, or object markers, installing larger or additional stop or regulatory/warning signs, improving signal hardware & timing, and installing raised pavement markings.

Table 15 provides the list of identified safety projects for the City of Napa, with a preliminary cost estimate for each location and the resulting benefit-cost ratio of the project (the title of each countermeasure is located in a separate table below). Following this, the safety projects are also organized by location in Table

16. The manner in which the projects are organized, the inclusion of preliminary cost estimates, and the inclusion of resulting benefit-cost ratios for each project aligns with the requirements for Highway Safety Improvement Program (HSIP) project applications. The safety projects included in the LRSP were based on high-injury locations, but HSIP applications can be expanded to include many locations across the City .

Additional locations may be beneficial to add to the HSIP application, however it should be noted that HSIP is a competitive grant funding source based on a benefit/cost analysis. The benefit value is calculated automatically based on crash data document by law enforcement and standard cost data. The cost of some measures may adversely impact the benefit to cost ratio making the grant application less competitive for funding. This should be taken into consideration when developing an HSIP application.

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EXHIBIT A

72 City of Napa
Local Roadway Safety Plan
Table 15: List of Viable Safety Projects
Location CM1 CM2 CM3 Cost per
Location Total Cost B/C
Ratio
Project 1 – Signalized Intersections [Raised Pavement Markers (S09), and Improve Pavement Friction (S11)] Soscol Ave at W. Imola Ave S09 S11 $372,666

$3,624,366 24.11
SR 29 at SR 12 S09 S11 $555,233
SR 29 at Trower Ave S09 S11 $286,857
Lincoln Ave at Soscol Ave S09 S11 $482,958
SR 29 at Wine Country Ave S09 S11 $438,452
Silverado Trail at Lincoln Ave/Clark St S09 S11 $259,952 Redwood Rd at Solano Ave S09 S11 $298,060
SR 29 at Salvador Ave S09 S11 $237,552
Soscol Ave at Shetler Ave S09 S11 $392,952
W. Imola Ave at SR 29 NB Ramps S09 S11 $118,468
Jefferson St at Sheridan Dr S09 S11 $181,216

Project 2: Signalized Intersections [Improve Signal Hardware (S02) and Timing (S03), and Advance Warning Flashing Beacon (S10)]
Soscol Ave at W. Imola Ave S03 S10 $87,010
$479,990 184.76
SR 29 at SR 12 S03 $8,610
SR 29 at Trower Ave S03 $8,610
Lincoln Ave at Soscol Ave S02 S03 $85,610
SR 29 at Wine Country Ave S03 $8,610
Silverado Trail at Lincoln Ave/Clark St S02 S03 $79,870 Redwood Rd at Solano Ave S03 $8,610
SR 29 at Salvador Ave S02 S03 $50,260
Soscol Ave at Shetler Ave S03 $8,610
W. Imola Ave at SR 29 NB Ramps S03 S10 $87,010
Jefferson St at Sheridan Dr S02 S03 $47,180
Project 3: Signalized Intersections Signalized Intersections [Modify Signal to include a Leading Pedestrian Interval (S21PB), Install Advance Stop Bar (S20PB), and Install Pedestrian Countdown Signal Heads (S17PB)] Soscol Ave at W. Imola Ave S21PB S17PB S20PB $182,287 $718,270 99.49
SR 29 at Trower Ave S21PB S17PB $16,800
Lincoln Ave at Soscol Ave S21PB S17PB S20PB $169,225
SR 29 at Wine Country Ave S21PB S17PB $11,900
Silverado Trail at Lincoln Ave/Clark St S21PB S17PB S20PB $128,898 Redwood Rd at Solano Ave S21PB S17PB S20PB $156,660
SR 29 at Salvador Ave S21PB S17PB $11,900
Soscol Ave at Shetler Ave S21PB S17PB $21,700
W. Imola Ave at SR 29 NB Ramps S21PB S17PB $11,900
Jefferson St at Sheridan Dr S21PB $7,000
Project 4: Non-Signalized Intersections [Install High Visibility Crosswalk (NS21PB), Install/Upgrade Larger or Additional STOP Signs or other Intersection Regulatory/Warning Signs (NS06), and Improve Intersection Pavement Markings (NS07)]
California Blvd at Pueblo Ave NS21PB NS06 NS07 $74,620 $74,620 52.97 Project 5: Roadway Segments: [Install/Upgrade Signs with Fluorescent Sheeting (R22), Install Delineators/Reflectors/Object Markers (R27), and Improve Pavement Friction (R21)]

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EXHIBIT A

73 City of Napa
Local Roadway Safety Plan
Location CM1 CM2 CM3 Cost per
Location Total Cost B/C
Ratio
Soscol Ave: W. Imola Ave to Trancas St R22 R27 R21 $1,122,583 $5,973,387 20.59
Silverado Trail: Soscol Ave to City Limit R22 R27 R21 $629,734 Solano Ave: Lincoln Ave to Trower Ave R22 R27 R21 $510,272 Lincoln Ave: Yajome St to Silverado Trail R22 R27 R21 $475,545 S. Freeway Dr/Golden Gate Dr: 900’ N of
Imola Ave to 1,600’ S of Imola Ave R22 R27 R21 $370,930 SR 29: 1,400’ N of Trancas St to City Limit
(North) R22 R27 R21 $1,348,291
W. Imola Ave: Foster Rd to Soscol Ave R22 R27 R21 $387,310 Browns Valley Rd: 350' W of Austin Rd to
400’ W of Freeway Dr R22 R27 R21 $223,895
Main St: 750’ N of Lincoln Ave to 5th St R22 R27 R21 $144,802 Jefferson St: Trancas St to 2nd St R22 R27 R21 $223,755 Trancas St/Redwood Rd: 450' E of Dry
Creek Rd to City Limit (East) R22 R27 R21 $536,270
Project 6: Roadway Segments: [Install High Visibility Crosswalks (R35PB), Install Rectangular Rapid Flashing Beacons (R37PB), and Install Dynamic/Variable Speed Warning Signs (R26)] Soscol Ave: W. Imola Ave to Trancas St R35PB R37PB R26 $981,820 $5,421,388 17.54
Silverado Trail: Soscol Ave to City Limit R35PB R37PB R26 $391,244 Solano Ave: Lincoln Ave to Trower Ave R35PB R37PB R26 $430,304 Lincoln Ave: Yajome St to Silverado Trail R35PB R37PB R26 $382,970 W. Imola Ave: Foster Rd to Soscol Ave R35PB R37PB R26 $410,690 Browns Valley Rd: 350' W of Austin Rd to
400’ W of Freeway Dr R35PB R37PB R26 $769,930
Main St: 750’ N of Lincoln Ave to 5th St R35PB R37PB R26 $586,320 S. Freeway Dr/Golden Gate Dr: 900’ N of
Imola Ave to 1,600’ S of Imola Ave R26 $21,490
Jefferson St: Trancas St to 2nd St R35PB R37PB R26 $587,370 Trancas St/Redwood Rd: 450' E of Dry
Creek Rd to City Limit (East) R35PB R37PB R26 $859,250 Notes: CM – countermeasure. B/C ratio is the dollar amount of benefits divided by the cost of the countermeasure. *Costs and B/C Ratios are preliminary and subject to change as the scope of each project develops.

Countermeasure Name
S02 - Improve signal hardware: lenses, back-plates with retroreflective borders, mounting, size, and number S03 – Improve signal timing (coordination, phases, red, yellow, or operation) S09 – Install raised pavement markers (through intersection) S10 - Install flashing beacons as advance warning (S.I.) S11 - Improve pavement friction (High Friction Surface Treatments) S17PB - Install pedestrian countdown signal heads

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EXHIBIT A

74 City of Napa
Local Roadway Safety Plan
Countermeasure Name
S20PB - Install advance stop bar before crosswalk (Bicycle Box) S21PB – Modify signal phasing to implement a Leading Pedestrian Interval (LPI) NS06 - Install/upgrade larger or additional stop signs or other intersection warning/regulatory signs NS07 - Upgrade intersection pavement markings (NS.I.)
NS21PB – Install/upgrade pedestrian crossing at uncontrolled locations (with enhanced safety features) R21 - Improve pavement friction (High Friction Surface Treatments) R22 - Install/Upgrade signs with new fluorescent sheeting (regulatory or warning) R26 - Install dynamic/variable speed warning signs
R27 - Install delineators, reflectors and/or object markers R35PB – Install/upgrade pedestrian crossing (with enhanced safety features) R37PB – Install Rectangular Rapid Flashing Beacon (RRFB)

Table 16: Safety Projects by Location
ID Location HSIP Eligible Recommended Safety Project
High Injury Intersections
1 Soscol Ave at W. Imola Ave
 S09 – Install raised pavement markers and striping (Through Intersection)
 S11 – Improve pavement friction (High Friction Surface Treatments)

 S03 – Improve signal timing (coordination, phases, red, yellow, or operation)
 S10 – Install flashing beacons as advance warning (S.I.)  S21PB – Modify signal phasing to implement a Leading Pedestrian Interval (LPI)
 S17PB – Install pedestrian countdown signal heads
 S20PB – Install advance stop bar before crosswalk (Bicycle Box) 2 SR 29 at Trower Ave
 S09 – Install raised pavement markers and striping (Through Intersection)
 S11 – Improve pavement friction (High Friction Surface Treatments)  S03 – Improve signal timing (coordination, phases, red, yellow, or operation)
 S21PB – Modify signal phasing to implement a Leading Pedestrian Interval (LPI)
 S17PB – Install pedestrian countdown signal heads
3 Lincoln Ave at Soscol Ave  S09 – Install raised pavement markers and striping (Through Intersection)

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EXHIBIT A

75 City of Napa
Local Roadway Safety Plan
ID Location HSIP Eligible Recommended Safety Project
 S11 – Improve pavement friction (High Friction Surface Treatments)  S02 – Improve signal hardware: lenses, back-plates with retroreflective borders, mounting, size, and number
 S03 – Improve signal timing (coordination, phases, red, yellow, or operation)
 S21PB – Modify signal phasing to implement a Leading Pedestrian Interval (LPI)
 S17PB – Install pedestrian countdown signal heads
 S20PB – Install advance stop bar before crosswalk (Bicycle Box) 4 SR 29 at Wine Country Ave
 S09 – Install raised pavement markers and striping (Through Intersection)
 S11 – Improve pavement friction (High Friction Surface Treatments)  S03 – Improve signal timing (coordination, phases, red, yellow, or operation)
 S21PB – Modify signal phasing to implement a Leading Pedestrian Interval (LPI)
 S17PB – Install pedestrian countdown signal heads
5 Silverado Trail at Lincoln
Ave/Clark St
 S09 – Install raised pavement markers and striping (Through Intersection)
 S11 – Improve pavement friction (High Friction Surface Treatments)  S02 – Improve signal hardware: lenses, back-plates with retroreflective borders, mounting, size, and number
 S03 – Improve signal timing (coordination, phases, red, yellow, or operation)
 S21PB – Modify signal phasing to implement a Leading Pedestrian Interval (LPI)
 S17PB – Install pedestrian countdown signal heads
 S20PB – Install advance stop bar before crosswalk (Bicycle Box) 6 Redwood Rd at Solano Ave
 S09 – Install raised pavement markers and striping (Through Intersection)
 S11 – Improve pavement friction (High Friction Surface Treatments)  S03 – Improve signal timing (coordination, phases, red, yellow, or operation)
 S21PB – Modify signal phasing to implement a Leading Pedestrian Interval (LPI)
 S17PB – Install pedestrian countdown signal heads
 S20PB – Install advance stop bar before crosswalk (Bicycle Box) 7 SR 29 at SR 12
 S09 – Install raised pavement markers and striping (Through Intersection)
 S11 – Improve pavement friction (High Friction Surface Treatments)  S03 – Improve signal timing (coordination, phases, red, yellow, or operation)

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EXHIBIT A

76 City of Napa
Local Roadway Safety Plan
ID Location HSIP Eligible Recommended Safety Project
8 W. Imola Ave at SR 29 NB Ramps
 S09 – Install raised pavement markers and striping (Through Intersection)
 S11 – Improve pavement friction (High Friction Surface Treatments)  S03 – Improve signal timing (coordination, phases, red, yellow, or operation)
 S10 – Install flashing beacons as advance warning (S.I.)  S21PB – Modify signal phasing to implement a Leading Pedestrian Interval (LPI)
 S17PB – Install pedestrian countdown signal heads
9 SR 29 at Salvador Ave
 S09 – Install raised pavement markers and striping (Through Intersection)
 S11 – Improve pavement friction (High Friction Surface Treatments)  S02 – Improve signal hardware: lenses, back-plates with retroreflective borders, mounting, size, and number
 S03 – Improve signal timing (coordination, phases, red, yellow, or operation)
 S21PB – Modify signal phasing to implement a Leading Pedestrian Interval (LPI)
 S17PB – Install pedestrian countdown signal heads
10 Soscol Ave at Shetler Ave
 S09 – Install raised pavement markers and striping (Through Intersection)
 S11 – Improve pavement friction (High Friction Surface Treatments)

 S03 – Improve signal timing (coordination, phases, red, yellow, or operation)
 S21PB – Modify signal phasing to implement a Leading Pedestrian Interval (LPI)
 S17PB – Install pedestrian countdown signal heads
11 California Blvd at Pueblo Ave
 NS21PB – Install/upgrade pedestrian crossing at uncontrolled locations (with enhanced safety features)
 NS06 – Install/upgrade larger or additional stop signs or other intersection warning/regulatory sign
 NS07 – Upgrade intersection pavement markings
12 Jefferson St at Sheridan Dr
 S09 – Install raised pavement markers and striping (Through Intersection)
 S11 – Improve pavement friction (High Friction Surface Treatments)  S02 – Improve signal hardware: lenses, back-plates with retroreflective borders, mounting, size, and number
 S03 – Improve signal timing (coordination, phases, red, yellow, or operation)
 S21PB – Modify signal phasing to implement a Leading Pedestrian Interval (LPI)

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EXHIBIT A

77 City of Napa
Local Roadway Safety Plan
ID Location HSIP Eligible Recommended Safety Project
High-Injury Corridors
A Soscol Ave: W. Imola Ave to
Trancas St
 R22 - Install/Upgrade signs with new fluorescent sheeting (regulatory or warning)
 R27 - Install delineators, reflectors and/or object markers  R21 - Improve pavement friction (High Friction Surface Treatments)  R35PB - Install/upgrade pedestrian crossing (with enhanced safety features)
 R37PB - Install Rectangular Rapid Flashing Beacon (RRFB)  R26 - Install dynamic/variable speed warning signs
B Silverado Trail: Soscol Ave to City
Limit
 R22 - Install/Upgrade signs with new fluorescent sheeting (regulatory or warning)
 R27 - Install delineators, reflectors and/or object markers  R21 - Improve pavement friction (High Friction Surface Treatments)  R35PB - Install/upgrade pedestrian crossing (with enhanced safety features)
 R37PB - Install Rectangular Rapid Flashing Beacon (RRFB)  R26 - Install dynamic/variable speed warning signs
C Solano Ave: Lincoln Ave to
Trower Ave
 R22 - Install/Upgrade signs with new fluorescent sheeting (regulatory or warning)
 R27 - Install delineators, reflectors and/or object markers  R21 - Improve pavement friction (High Friction Surface Treatments)  R35PB - Install/upgrade pedestrian crossing (with enhanced safety features)
 R37PB - Install Rectangular Rapid Flashing Beacon (RRFB)  R26 - Install dynamic/variable speed warning signs
D
Trancas St/Redwood Rd: 450’ E
of Dry Creek Rd to City Limit
(East)
 R22 - Install/Upgrade signs with new fluorescent sheeting (regulatory or warning)
 R27 - Install delineators, reflectors and/or object markers  R21 - Improve pavement friction (High Friction Surface Treatments)  R35PB - Install/upgrade pedestrian crossing (with enhanced safety features)
 R37PB - Install Rectangular Rapid Flashing Beacon (RRFB)  R26 - Install dynamic/variable speed warning signs
E Lincoln Ave: Yajome St to
Silverado Trail
 R22 - Install/Upgrade signs with new fluorescent sheeting (regulatory or warning)
 R27 - Install delineators, reflectors and/or object markers  R21 - Improve pavement friction (High Friction Surface Treatments)  R35PB - Install/upgrade pedestrian crossing (with enhanced safety features)
 R37PB - Install Rectangular Rapid Flashing Beacon (RRFB)  R26 - Install dynamic/variable speed warning signs

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EXHIBIT A

78 City of Napa
Local Roadway Safety Plan
ID Location HSIP Eligible Recommended Safety Project
F
S. Freeway Dr/Golden Gate Dr:
900’ N of Imola Ave to 1,600’ S
of Imola Ave
 R22 - Install/Upgrade signs with new fluorescent sheeting (regulatory or warning)
 R26 – Install dynamic/variable speed warning signs
 R27 - Install delineators, reflectors and/or object markers  R21 - Improve pavement friction (High Friction Surface Treatments)

G SR 29: 1,400’ N of Trancas St to
City Limit (North)
 R22 - Install/Upgrade signs with new fluorescent sheeting (regulatory or warning)
 R27 - Install delineators, reflectors and/or object markers  R21 - Improve pavement friction (High Friction Surface Treatments) H W. Imola Ave: Foster Rd to
Soscol Ave
 R22 - Install/Upgrade signs with new fluorescent sheeting (regulatory or warning)
 R27 - Install delineators, reflectors and/or object markers  R21 - Improve pavement friction (High Friction Surface Treatments)  R35PB - Install/upgrade pedestrian crossing (with enhanced safety features)
 R37PB - Install Rectangular Rapid Flashing Beacon (RRFB)  R26 - Install dynamic/variable speed warning signs
I
Browns Valley Rd/First Street:
350’ W of Austin Rd to 400’ W of
Freeway Dr
 R22 - Install/Upgrade signs with new fluorescent sheeting (regulatory or warning)
 R27 - Install delineators, reflectors and/or object markers  R21 - Improve pavement friction (High Friction Surface Treatments)  R35PB - Install/upgrade pedestrian crossing (with enhanced safety features)
 R37PB - Install Rectangular Rapid Flashing Beacon (RRFB)  R26 - Install dynamic/variable speed warning signs
J Main St: 750’ N of Lincoln Ave to
5th St
 R22 - Install/Upgrade signs with new fluorescent sheeting (regulatory or warning)
 R27 - Install delineators, reflectors and/or object markers  R21 - Improve pavement friction (High Friction Surface Treatments)  R35PB - Install/upgrade pedestrian crossing (with enhanced safety features)
 R37PB - Install Rectangular Rapid Flashing Beacon (RRFB)  R26 - Install dynamic/variable speed warning signs
K Jefferson St: Trancas St to 2nd St
 R22 - Install/Upgrade signs with new fluorescent sheeting (regulatory or warning)
 R27 - Install delineators, reflectors and/or object markers  R21 - Improve pavement friction (High Friction Surface Treatments)  R35PB - Install/upgrade pedestrian crossing (with enhanced safety features)
 R37PB - Install Rectangular Rapid Flashing Beacon (RRFB)  R26 - Install dynamic/variable speed warning signs

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EXHIBIT A

79 City of Napa
Local Roadway Safety Plan

8. IMPLEMENTATION AND EVALUATION
This chapter describes the steps the City may take to evaluate the success of this plan and steps needed to update the plan in the future. The LRSP is a guidance document and requires periodic updates to assess its efficacy and re-evaluate potential solutions. It is recommended to update the plan every two to five years in coordination with the identified safety partners. This document was developed based on community needs, stakeholder input, and collision analysis conducted to identify priority emphasis areas throughout the City. The implementation of strategies under each emphasis area would aim to reduce F+SI collisions in the coming years.

Implementation
The LRSP is a guidance document that is recommended to be updated every two to five years in coordination with the safety partners. The LRSP document provides engineering, education, enforcement, and emergency medical service-related countermeasures that can be implemented throughout the City to reduce F+SI collisions. It is recommended that the City of Napa implement the selected projects in high- collision locations in coordination with other projects proposed for the City ’s infrastructure development in their future Capital Improvement Plans. After implementing countermeasures, the performance measures for each emphasis area should be evaluated annually. The most important measure of success of the LRSP should be reducing F+SI collisions throughout the City. If the number of F+SI collisions does not decrease over time, then the emphasis areas and countermeasures should be re-evaluated.

Funding is a critical component of implementing any safety project. While the HSIP program is a common source of funding for safety projects, there are numerous other funding sources that could be pursued for such projects. A list of potential funding sources is included in Table 17.

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EXHIBIT A

80 City of Napa
Local Roadway Safety Plan
Table 17: List of Potential Funding Sources
Funding Source Funding
Agency
Amount
Available
Next
Estimated
Call for
Projects
Applicable
E’s Notes
Active
Transportation
Program (ATP)
Caltrans,
California
Transportation
Commission,
MTC
~$450
million per
cycle (every
two years)
2024 Engineering
, Education
Can use used for most active
transportation related safet y
projects as well as education
programs. Funding available
through Caltrans or MTC
Highway Safety
Improvement
Program (HSIP)
Caltrans Current
call
opened
May 2022
Engineering Most common grant source for
safety projects
One Bay Area Grant
(OBAG)
MTC
(Combines
various federal
funds)
$750
million for
2023-2026
County &
Local
Program:
2022
Engineering Distributes federal funding to
cities and counties in MTC region
Office of Traffic
Safety Grants
California
Office of Traffic
Safety
Varies by
grant
Closes
January
31st
annually
Education,
Enforcemen
t,
Emergency
Response
10 grants available to address
various components of traffic
safety
Affordable Housing
and Sustainable
Communities
Program (AHSC)
Strategic
Growth Council
and Dept. of
Housing and
Community
Development
~$405
million
2022 Engineering
, Education
Must be connected to affordable
housing projects; typically
focuses on bike/pedestrian
infrastructure/programs
Urban Greening California
Natural
Resources
Agency
$28.5
million
2022 Engineering Focused on bike/pedestrian
infrastructure and greening
public spaces
Local Streets and
Road Maintenance
and Rehabilitation
CTC
(distributed to
local agencies)
$1.5 billion
statewide
N/A;
distributed
by formula
Engineering Typically pays for road
maintenance type projects
RAISE Grant USDOT ~$1 billion 2022 Engineering Typically used for larger infrastructure projects
Sustainable
Transportation
Equity Project
California Air
Resources
Board
~$19.5
million
TBD; most
recent call
in 2020
Engineering
, Education
Targets projects that will increase
transportation equity in
disadvantaged communities
Transformative
Climate
Communities
Strategic
Growth Council
~$90
million
TBD; most
recent call
in 2020
Engineering Funds community -led projects
that achieve major reductions in
greenhouse gas emissions in
disadvantaged communities

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81 City of Napa
Local Roadway Safety Plan
Funding Source Funding
Agency
Amount
Available
Next
Estimated
Call for
Projects
Applicable
E’s Notes
Safe Streets and
Roads for All
USDOT ~$1 billion Current
call
opened
2022
Engineering Funds action plans, supplemental
action plan activities, and
implementation projects that
address roadway safety

Monitoring and Evaluation
For the success of the LRSP, it is crucial to monitor and evaluate the five E-strategies continuously.

Monitoring and evaluation help provide accountability, ensures the effectiveness of the countermeasures for each emphasis area, and help in making decisions on the need for new strategies. The process would help the City make informed decisions regarding the implementation plan’s progress and accordingly, update the goals and objectives of the plan.

After implementing countermeasures, the strategies should be evaluated annually as per their performance measures. The evaluation should be recorded in a before-after study to validate the effectiveness of each countermeasure as per the following observations:
 Number of F+SI collisions
 Number of police citations
 Number of public comments and concerns
Evaluation should be conducted during similar time periods and durations each year. The most important measure of success of the LRSP should be reduction in F+SI collisions throughout the City. If the number of F+SI collisions doesn’t decrease initially, then the countermeasures should be evaluated as per the other observations, as mentioned above. The effectiveness of the countermeasures should be compared to the goals for each emphasis area.

LRSP Update
The LRSP is a guidance document and is recommended to be updated every two to five years after adoption. After monitoring performance measures focused on the status and progress of the 4 E’s strategies in each emphasis area, the next LRSP update can be tailored to resolve any continuing safety problems. An annual stakeholder meeting with the safety partners is also recommended to discuss the progress for each emphasis area and oversee the implementation plan. The document should then be updated as per the latest collision data, emerging trends, and the E’s strategies’ progress and implementation.

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82 City of Napa
Local Roadway Safety Plan
Supplemental Programs and Activities
Supplemental programs and activities can assist in the implementation of the Local Roadway Safety Plan and help to improve safety and reduce F+SI collisions throughout the City. Supplemental work can be completed that addresses the 4 E’s of traffic safety. The following are areas in which supplemental work would support the implementation of the City’s Local Roadway safety Plan:

Vision Zero
Vision Zero is a strategy to eliminate all traffic fatalities and severe injuries, while increasing safe, healthy, equitable mobility of all. At a regional level, the Metropolitan Transportation Commission (MTC) Regional Safety/Vision Zero Policy establishes a strategy for working with partner agencies to support equitable and data-driven action towards eliminating traffic deaths and serious vehicular injuries in the Bay Area by 2030. The regional strategy encourages the adoption of Vision Zero plans and safety best practices at the local level. Adoption of a local Vision Zero policy or plan would support the implementation of the Local Roadway Safety Plan.

Red Light Cameras
A Red Light Camera Program can supplement an LRSP in the 4 E’s area of enforcement. There is evidence that as part of an overall traffic safety plan, red light cameras contribute to an increase in traffic safety citywide. An IIHS study comparing large cities with red light cameras to those without found the devices reduce the fatal red light violation crash rate by 21 percent and the rate of all types of fatal crashes at signalized intersections by 14 percent. The City of Napa previously had red light cameras from 2009 to 2017, and during their time in use, they were successful in reducing injury crashes and crashes overall. In October 2021, the City Council directed staff to look into the impacts of adding back in a red light camera enforcement program. In May 2022, the City Council directed staff to issue a competitive request for proposals (RFP) to select a vendor to provide a red-light camera enforcement program, and return to City Council at a future meeting to consider approving a contract to implement the program.

Traffic Calming
The Local Roadway Safety Plan emphasizes countermeasures to reduce fatal and severe injury collisions at high injury locations, which tend to occur along State Highway and arterial roadways. Based on community input and feedback there is a strong desire to address speeding and increase safety among residential streets and neighborhoods that may not be highlighted as heavily in the LRSP. To help address this community desire and to support the LRSP, the City will be undertaking a Neighborhood Traffic Calming Program. This work will include a series of community workshops, a review and update of the City’s existing traffic calming guidelines, and development of a list of traffic calming strategies. This work will begin in 2022 with anticipated completion in the first half of 2023.

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Appendix A: Summary of Planning
Documents

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1 Appendix A: Relevant Policies and Projects
Document Relevant Goals, Policies, and Projects
Napa General Plan
(1998; revised in
2020)
Major Transportation Objectives
 Develop a transportation infrastructure that provides for an acceptable traffic flow and provide s access to all destinations.  Create a citywide transportation system that allows users to choose from a variety of safe transportation options including an adequate system of streets, transit, pedestrian and bicycle facilities.
 Minimize the negative effec ts of additional automobile traffic and other transportation.

Circulation Element Goals:
 Goal T-1: To provide for extension and improvement of the city’s roadway system to ensure the safe and efficient
movement of people and goods.
o Policy T-1.11 the City shall provide for traffic
enforcement and driver education.
 Goal T-4: To protect residential neighborhoods from high- volume and high-speed traffic and its effects.
o Policy T-4.1 The City shall identify neighborhoods
where traffic conditions may indicate the need for
traffic calming measures. Conditions will include, but
not be limited to, high vehicle operating speeds, high
traffic volumes , and/or high accident rates.
 Goal T-6: Develop a well-designed low Level of Traffic Stress (LTS) connected bicycle network
o Policy T-6.3: Prioritize coordination and completion of regionally significant primary bikeways including the
Napa Valley Vine Trail, the Bay Trail and the Ridge Trail, and local connections to those facilities.
o Policy T-6.5: Integrate the bicycle network and bicycle facility amenities into land use decisions and
developments.
 Goal T-7: Improve bicycle access for disadvantaged and/or underserved communities
o Policy T-7.1: Implement projects that improve access
for disadvantaged and/or underserved communities,
particularly those reliant on walking, biking, and
transit for transportation
 Goal T-8: Improve safety for all ages and abilities
o Policy T-8.1: Work to reduce the number and severity
of bicycle collisions

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2 Document Relevant Goals, Policies, and Projects
o Policy T-8.2: Work to reduce bicycle fatalities to zero by 2035
o Policy T-8.3: Improve locations that have high
incidences of bicycle collisions, and/or impediments or conflicts to bicyclists
o Policy T-8.4: Implement Complete Streets policies that ensure safe access for users of all ages and abilities
o Policy T-8.5: Implement appropriate, well-designed
bicycle facilities using accepted design standards,
including intersection and other crossing
improvements
 Goal T-9: Increase mode share of bicycling
o Policy T-9.1: Encourage education programs for all
users of the roadway in all jurisdictions and school
districts
o Policy T-9.2: Develop programs and public outreach
materials to promote safety and the positive benefits
of bicycling
 Goal T-10: To provide an interconnected pedestrian network providing safe access between residential areas, public uses, shopping, and employment centers, with special attention to a high quality downtown pedestrian environment with links to neighborhoods.
o Policy T-10.1: The City shall require sidewalks
along at least o ne side of all new local streets,
and both sides of new and reconstructed
arterial and collector streets.
o Policy T-10.2: The City shall require appropriate
pedestrian access in all new developments.
o Policy T-10.4: The City shall connect the city's major planned trails (as identified in Chapter 5, Parks and
Recreation), to the proposed regional Ridge and Bay
Trails, connecting all of these major pedestrian and
bicycle routes to downtown.
o Policy T-10.5: The City shall maintain a pedestrian - oriented downtow n area, with retail uses oriented
to the sidewalk.
o Policy T-10.6: The City shall work with the Napa
Valley Unified School District (NVUSD) and other
agencies to actively promote pedestrian safety,
particularly for school children and others with
special pe destrian needs.

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3 Document Relevant Goals, Policies, and Projects
o Policy T -10.10: The City shall promote the
improvement of the pedestrian environment whenever
feasible, particularly on high traffic volume streets.
 Goal T-12: Develop programs and public outreach materials to promote safety and the positive benefits of bicycling
o Policy T-12.1: In conjunction with NCTPA, develop
and implement a multimedia countywide bicycle
and pedestrian safety and education campaign to
increase knowledge of riding rules, improve etiquette
between motorized and non-motorized modes, to
promote bicycle tourism, and increase the awareness
of the benefits of bicycling and walking as
transportation modes.
o Policy T-12.2: Expand the delivery of Safe Routes to
Schools curriculum to all elementary and middle
schools annually.
o Policy T-12.3: Educate law enforcement personnel,
agency staff, elected officials, and school officials
about the benefits of no n-motorized
t ranspo rtatio n , and the safety needs of
bicyclists and pedestrians.
o Policy T-12.5: Work with NCTPA to distribute bicycle
and pedestrian safety, educational, and promotional
materials at drivers training and citation diversion
programs, school orientations and community and
civic events.

Downtown Napa
Specific Plan (2012)

OVERARCHING TRANSPORTATION AND PARKING POLICIES

1. Ensure the Downtown’s transportation system is designed to enable comprehensive, integrated, safe access for users of all ages and abilities including pedestrians, bicyclists, motorists, transit riders and operators, emergency personnel, and truck operators.

2. Re-establish the Downtown’s historic block pattern and street grid by re-opening street closures when large blocks undergo redevelopment.

3. Convert existing one-way couplets of First and Second streets, and Third and Fourth streets, to t wo-way travel. Establish the conversion among the first capital projects implemented.

4. Re-establish vehicular travel on Coombs Street by converting the existing Coombs Street Plaza to a one -way, northbound street in the short term, two-ways in the long term, for vehicular travel between First Street and Pearl Street. This improvement

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4 Document Relevant Goals, Policies, and Projects
significantly enhances vehicular circulation through Downtown and improves access to the Pearl Street parking structure from First Street.

5. Maintain all streets within Downtown a t their current number of lanes, or fewer. Allow minor widening of right -of-way only to facilitate pedestrian and other non -auto- oriented mobility efforts, or as necessary to safely accommodate the appropriate emergency vehicles, trucks or buses.

6. Maintain the economic vitality of the downtown retail and entertainment uses by maintaining sufficient access and loading areas for commercial delivery vehicles.

7. Utilize Transportation Systems Management strategies and technology applications (i.e., traffic signal synchronization) within Downtown to maximize the effectiveness of existing transportation facilities rather than widening roadways or other expansion of facilities

8. Utilize Transportation Demand Management strategies to reduce drive-alone automobile traffic by encouraging travel by carpool, transit, bicycling or walking. Transportation Demand Management programs apply to commercial and residential uses and include incentives and strategies for promoting carpooling, transit use, bicycling and other alternati ve travel modes.

9. Increase transit ridership and reduce automobile travel through appropriate land use planning, improved access to transit and exploration of new transit technologies.

10. Improve pedestrian and bicycle linkages and safety throughout Downtown, and expand the system for recreation and
transportation for all ages by implementing a network of multi- use trails and on-street bicycle connections within Downtown’s greenbelts and waterways, and connecting to the
regional/citywide network. Ensure that ea st-west and north - south routes are provided through Downtown to facilitate access to key destinations for pedestrians and bicyclists of all abilities.

11. Utilize public and private development opportunities to implement public streetscape and open space impro vements to expand and connect to the network of pedestrian -friendly sidewalks, promenades, plazas, paseos and courtyards into and through development projects.

12. Manage parking resources in Downtown to ensure efficiency, encourage pedestrian activity, reduce development costs and

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5 Document Relevant Goals, Policies, and Projects
improve the feasibility of developing smaller properties.

Management of parking resources should be maximized prior to construction of new parking facilities.

13. Encourage a “park once” philosophy, where employees and customers can park in one location and visit many destinations within a walkable distance, to reduce vehicle trips within Downtown. Ensure this approach is practical and convenient through high-quality pedestrian facilities and amenities.

City of Napa Bicycle
Plan (2021)
Vision
Napa County’s vision is to be a bicycle-friendly community with a world- class bicycling system for all ages and abilities. The comprehensive, connected bicycle system will provide people with safe, convenient and enjoyable access to destinations throughout all Napa County jurisdictions and beyond. Residents and visitors will enjoy bicycling for everyday commuting, non-work trips and recreation. Bicycling contributes to a high quality of life, promotes health and will help achieve a 10 percent mode shift in Napa County by 2035.

Goals
Connectivity: Develop a well-designed low Level of Traffic Stress (LTS) connected bicycle network.
 Develop and maintain a continuous low Level of Traffic Stress (LTS) bicycle facilities of all types to provide accessible intra- city connections that serve as the framework of the
Countywide Bikeway System
Equity: Improve bicycle access for disadvantaged and/or underserved communities
 Implement projects that improve access for disadvantaged and/or underserved communities, particularly those reliant on walking, biking, and transit for transportation
Safety: Improve safety for all ages and abilities
 Work to reduce the number and severity of bicycle collisions.  Work to reduce bicycle fatalities to zero by 2035.
 Improve locations that have high incidences of bicycle collisions, and/or impediments or conflicts to bicyclists  Implement Complete Streets policies that ensure
accommodation and enable safe access for users of all ages and abilities

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6 Document Relevant Goals, Policies, and Projects
 Implement appropriate, well -designed bic ycle facilities using accepted design standards, including intersection and other crossing improvements.

Education & Encouragement: Increase mode share of bicycling  Encourage education programs for all users of the roadway in all jurisdictions and school districts.
 Develop programs and public outreach materials to promote safety and the positive benefits of bicycling.

City of Napa
Pedestrian Plan
(2017)
The City of Napa Pedestrian Plan recommends a variety of pedestrian improvements which include on-going maintenance, projects, and potential enhancements. On-going maintenance includes the maintenance/rehabilitation of the existing sidewalk network and sidewalk gap closure expansions. The Plan includes 23 pedestrian projects and 5 potential enhancements. The 23 projects are associated with projects listed in the Countywide Transportation Plan and/or the City's Capital Improvement Program, and the 5 potential enhancements were identified during walk audits conducted during the Plan development. The City of Napa Pedestrian Plan also recommends pedestrian related programs and policies including education and encouragement programs such as Safe Routes to School (SRTS).

Napa Valley
Countywide
Transportation Plan
(2021)
Relevant Goals
 Goal #1: Serve the transportat ion needs of the entire community regardless of age, income, or ability
 Goal #2: Improve system safety in order to support all modes and serve all users
o Performance Metric: Reduce the number of fatal and
severe injury collisions
 Goal #6: Prioritize the maintenance and rehabilitation of the existing system
CTP Projects in the City of Napa
 Traffic Operations Center
 Trower Ave Extension
 Linda Vista Ave Bridge and Extension
 Terrace Dr Bridge and Extension
 Solano Ave Bridge and Extension
 Lincoln Ave at California Blvd & SR 29 Off Ramp
 Salvador Ave Complete Streets
 SR 29 over Trower Ave
 Jefferson St/Laurel St Signal

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7 Document Relevant Goals, Policies, and Projects
 Jefferson St/Old Sonoma Rd Signal
 Jefferson St/Imola Ave Intersection Modifications
 Solano Ave/Redwood Rd Intersection Modifications
 Soscol Ave Widening
 Lincoln Ave/Jefferson St Intersection Modifications
 Lincoln Ave/Soscol Ave Intersection Modifications
 First St and Browns Valley Rd Corridor Complete Streets  Jefferson St/Sierra Ave Signal
 Browns Valley Rd Complete Streets
 Salvador Creek Bike Trail
 Five-Way Intersection Modification
 Oxbow Preserve Bike/Pedestrian Bridge
 Oxbow District Bike/Pedestrian Bridge
 Laurel St Sidewalks
 Sierra Ave Sidewalks
 Terrace Dr Sidewalks
 Railroad Crossing Upgrades
 SR 29 Corridor Improvements (Urban Highway)
 Vine Trail (Redwood Road Crossing)
Napa Valley
Community Based
Transportation Plan
(2020)
Goals
 Improve access and mobility for low -income communities, for commute and non-commute trips; and
 Engage residents and community organizations in conducting the analysis and shaping the recommendations
The five identified communities of concern in Napa are (along with their priority need/opportunity):
 South Downtown Napa: High visibility crosswalks and transit driver awareness of disabled boarding/alighting struggles by location
 Westwood Neighborhood: Expanded mobility needs –
potential for V-Commute outreach given the high number of residents currently carpooling
 East Imola: Traffic calming and connecting sidewalk gaps (Imola Corridor Complete Streets Plan will identify priority improvements)
 Northeast Napa: Traffic calming and pedestrian accessibility and mobility especially to school sites
 Northwest Napa: Increase pedestrian accessibility and safety especially to school sites

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8 Document Relevant Goals, Policies, and Projects
One of the recommended programmatic themes is improving pedestrian safety. Project examples include:
 High visibility pedestrian crosswalks
 Pedestrian crossing warning signage
 RRFB – Rectangular Rapid Flashing Beacon
Imola Avenue
Corridor Complete
Streets Improvement
Plan (2020)
Vision Statement
The Imola Avenue Corridor will offer a safe environment for bicycling and walking, provide convenient access to transit, minimize congestion for commerce and commuters, and support a healthy and diverse local economy by creating green and inviting places.

Plan Goals/Guiding Principles:
 Safety and Capacity
 Complete Streets
 Green Streets
 Community Vitality

City of Napa Capital
Improvement
Program (2021)
The CIP includes four project categories relevant to the LRSP:
bicycle/pedestrian, sidewalks, streets, and traffic signal projects. The following is a total amount allocated to these projects (combination of unobligated funds as of 4/30/21, additional funding adopted in FY22, and additional funding adopted in FY23-FY26 CIP Plan)
Bicycle/Pedestrian: $3,443,855
Sidewalks: $600,000
Streets: $58,862,572
Traffic Signals: $2,534,837
Citywide Guidelines
for Traffic Calming
and Neighborhood
Traffic Management
(2005)

The key goals of the Citywide Traffic Calming Policy are to:
 Define a process for neighborhoods to sponsor traffic calming plans and identify funding sources for specific streets, areas, or neighborhoods
 Provide guidance for the types of traffic calming measures that may be considered, both as part of the neighborhood process and during the City’s review of new development applications.

The main operational objectives are:
 85th percentile speeds (the speed at which 85% of vehicles travel at or below on a particular street) within 5 mph of the appropriate speed limit
 Reduced cut-through traffic where existing levels are inappropriate and where the remedy will not create a
problem on other streets

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9 Document Relevant Goals, Policies, and Projects
 Reduced collisions for motor vehicles and pedestrians  Adequate access for emergency vehicles
City of Napa Standard
Plans and
Specifications (2022)
General
All infrastructure improvements that are subject to the review and approval authority of the City of Napa shall conform to the design criteria set forth in these City Standard Specifications, as well as the City Standard Plans (which are hereby incorporated by reference into these City Standard Specifications).

The Standard Specifications will inform the LRSP recommendations to ensure they meet City of Napa standards.

Napa Municipal Code
(1992)
Title 10 Vehicles and Traffic
This section is broken up into 20 chapters, each of which contains laws/ordinances by which most traffic laws in Napa are enforced. The chapters are as follows:
 10.04 General Provisions
 10.06 Parking Citation Processing
 10.08 Definitions
 10.12 Administration and Enforcement
 10.16 Rules of the Road
 10.20 Speed Limits
 10.24 One-Way Streets
 10.28 Pedestrians
 10.32 Miscellaneous Traffic Regulations
 10.36 Stopping, Standing, and Parking
 10.38 Preferential Parking Permits
 10.40 Parking Meters
 10.44 Loading Zones
 10.48 Truck Routes and Commercial Vehicles
 10.52 Vehicle Weight and Size Limits
 10.56 Traffic on College and School Grounds
 10.60 Railroad Trains and Crossings
 10.64 Abandoned Vehicles
 10.68 Bicycles
 10.70 Trip Reduction and Transportation Systems Management General Plan Housing
Element (2015)
Relevant Policies
Policy H2.3: Residential Mixed Use. The City shall encourage residential uses in land use categories that allow mixed uses and where residential use is appropriate to the setting

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10 Document Relevant Goals, Policies, and Projects
Policy H2.4: Key Mixed-Use Sites. The City may require residential uses to be part of new projects on key mixed use sites. Criteria for identifying key sites include site size, site location near services or transit, and/or whether the proposed businesses would create higher than average percentages of low wage jobs. Key mixed use sites include but are not limited to: Gasser property north of Tulocay Creek, the former Copia Center, and the Expo.

Policy H3.3 Livable Neighborhoods. The City shall promote the concept of “whole livable neighborhoods” by prioritizing excellent pedestrian and bicycle access, and by encouraging – or seeking to retain or expand – daily services and recreation areas, parks, trails, gathering places, etc near residential neighborhoods, particularly higher density residential neighborhoods.

Policy H3.10 Timing of Housing and Infrastructure. The City shall continue to support and strengthen the development of new housing coordinated with the development of needed infrastructure improvements.

Policy H3.11, Safe and Pleasant Circulation Opportunities and Maintenance. The City will strengthen ways to assure pleasant walking and bicycling opportunities and connections, smooth streets, and east of access. The following means, in addition to others, will be considered in achieving the City’s intent:
 Residential development plans and Specific Plans shall emphasize walking and bicycling and transit opportunities.  All area master plans and Specific Plans shall incorporate financing programs for infrastructure im provements and ongoing maintenance.

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Appendix B: Consolidated High
Injury Collision Database

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EXHIBIT A
CASE_ID ACCIDENT_Y PROC_DATE COLLISION_ COLLISION1 Hour PRIMARY_RD SECONDARY_ DISTANCE DIRECTION INTERSECTI Intersec_1 WEATHER_1 8172011 2016 2017-03-02 2016-11-02 1529 15 RT 29 TROWER AV 0 Y Y A 8582935 2018 2018-03-26 2018-03-13 1530 15 JEFFERSON ST GEORGE ST 230 S N Y B 8895417 2019 2019-07-15 2019-06-28 1330 13 JEFFERSON ST LINCOLN AV 185 S N Y A 8987741 2019 2020-01-23 2019-11-06 832 8 TRANCAS ST OLD SOSCOL WY 300 E N N A 8997087 2019 2020-02-08 2019-11-17 1201 12 SOLANO AV DEVONSHIRE DR 553 S N N A 8959670 2019 2019-11-01 2019-08-11 1446 14 1ST ST CHELSEA AV 250 E N Y A 9109630 2020 2020-08-26 2020-06-02 1242 12 JEFFERSON ST CLARMONT ST 50 S N Y A 8428063 2017 2017-08-15 2017-07-31 1505 15 LINCOLN AV SOSCOL AV 90 W N Y A 8689538 2018 2018-09-27 2018-08-28 1631 16 MAIN ST 3RD ST 180 S N Y A 8643487 2018 2018-06-27 2018-06-16 608 6 1ST ST CHELSEA AV 429 W N N A 8516060 2017 2018-06-15 2017-12-05 1808 18 RT 29 TROWER AV 0 N Y A 8284153 2017 2017-02-22 2017-01-09 737 7 BROWNS VALLEY RD ROBINSON 200 E N Y A 8859463 2019 2020-02-27 2019-05-13 1409 14 JEFFERSON ST SHERIDAN DR 0 Y Y A 8361039 2017 2017-05-12 2017-04-24 1807 18 LINCOLN AV SOLANO AV 100 E N Y A 8681369 2018 2018-08-27 2018-08-11 1335 13 REDWOOD RD SOLANO AV 152 N Y A 9102868 2020 2020-11-12 2020-05-04 642 6 RT 12 RT 29 0 Y Y A 8164922 2016 2016-11-14 2016-10-28 1659 16 SOSCOL AV 6TH ST 90 N N Y B 8724175 2018 2019-01-11 2018-11-03 1251 12 SOSCOL AV RIVER GLEN DR 50 S N Y A 8424943 2017 2017-08-15 2017-08-03 2329 23 MAIN ST YOUNT ST 500 N N N A 9160152 2020 2020-12-01 2020-10-06 2128 21 SILVERADO TRL HAGEN RD 200 S N Y A 8996428 2019 2020-02-10 2019-12-11 1329 13 SOSCOL AV LINCOLN AV 10 N N Y B 8964240 2019 2020-09-16 2019-09-23 1104 11 W IMOLA AV RT 29 0 Y Y A 8118156 2016 2016-09-12 2016-08-25 1616 16 JEFFERSON ST H ST 10 N N Y A 9053013 2020 2020-10-12 2020-02-06 1502 15 SOSCOL AV KANSAS AV 280 N N N A 8104703 2016 2016-08-26 2016-08-11 859 8 TRANCAS ST MONTCLAIR AV 48 W N Y B 8172171 2016 2016-11-22 2016-11-03 1755 17 MAIN ST 1ST ST 20 N N Y A 8627457 2018 2018-06-07 2018-05-18 112 1 MAIN ST FIRST ST 150 N N Y A 9163917 2020 2020-11-24 2020-09-11 1128 11 RT 29 SALVADOR AV 500 S N N A 8899426 2019 2019-07-29 2019-07-03 1745 17 1ST ST CHELSEA AV 150 E N Y A 8152449 2016 2017-01-27 2016-10-02 1947 19 RT 29 TROWER AV 40 S N Y A 9180093 2020 2020-12-03 2020-10-24 1417 14 RT 29 TROWER AV 150 S N Y A 8537054 2018 2018-01-29 2018-01-11 558 5 SILVERADO TRL 3RD ST 150 N N Y E 8826592 2019 2019-05-14 2019-03-22 1938 19 W IMOLA AV RT 29 0 Y Y C 8103911 2016 2017-02-28 2016-09-15 632 6 RT 29 TROWER AV 350 S N N A 8408030 2017 2018-05-10 2017-07-08 2343 23 RT 29 TROWER AV 0 Y Y A 8639007 2018 2018-08-23 2018-05-18 2310 23 RT 29 TROWER AV 100 N N Y A 9102724 2020 2021-02-04 2020-04-19 2113 21 IMOLA AV SOSCOL AV 0 Y Y A 9014065 2019 2020-02-18 2019-12-30 957 9 JEFFERSON ST SHERIDAN DR 122 S N Y A 9211698 2020 2021-03-18 2020-07-31 515 5 RT 29 WINE COUNTRY AV 0 Y Y B 8839638 2019 2019-04-17 2019-04-03 2338 23 BROWNS VALLEY RD AUSTIN WY 189 N Y B 8503859 2017 2018-07-06 2017-11-09 1446 14 SOLANO AV TROWER AV 0 Y Y B 8806128 2019 2019-02-26 2019-02-09 1016 10 MAIN ST CAYMUS ST 80 N Y B 8622318 2018 2018-05-29 2018-04-05 1635 16 PUEBLO AV CALIFORNIA BL 0 E N Y C 8121132 2016 2016-09-23 2016-09-08 1929 19 PUEBLO AV PUEBLO AV 1700 0 N Y A 8094277 2016 2016-08-03 2016-07-11 1554 15 JEFFERSON ST TRANCAS ST 100 S N Y A 8357611 2017 2017-05-08 2017-04-21 1336 13 REDWOOD RD SOLANO AV 0 Y Y A 8760074 2018 2018-12-13 2018-11-30 1912 19 JEFFERSON ST SHERIDAN DR 0 Y Y A 8864361 2019 2019-05-31 2019-05-15 820 8 SOLANO AV KATHLEEN 60 S N Y C 8886575 2019 2019-07-19 2019-06-18 1932 19 SOSCOL AV LA HOMA DR 200 S N Y A 8581904 2018 2018-03-30 2018-03-22 2351 23 BROWNS VALLEY RD ROBINSON LN 120 E N Y A 8022774 2016 2016-04-20 2016-04-06 1305 13 REDWOOD RD SOLANO AV 0 Y Y A 8864428 2019 2019-06-03 2019-05-18 1642 16 SILVERADO TRL HAGEN RD 1584 S N N B 8152049 2016 2017-03-04 2016-10-12 2149 21 RT 29 RT 12 0 Y Y A 8959612 2019 2019-11-04 2019-10-17 1830 18 S FREEWAY DR W IMOLA AV 450 N N N A 8899670 2019 2019-07-31 2019-07-09 1500 15 SILVERADO TRL SARATOGA DR 130 S N Y A 8103843 2016 2016-09-30 2016-09-16 1220 12 SOSCOL AV 3RD ST 70 S N Y A 9178418 2020 2021-01-06 2020-10-25 1908 19 SOSCOL AV SARATOGA DR 100 S N Y A 8840143 2019 2019-08-26 2019-04-14 17 0 W IMOLA AV RT 29 0 Y Y A 8204297 2016 2017-01-09 2016-11-23 815 8 1ST ST MATT DR 300 E N N A 8864408 2019 2019-06-03 2019-05-15 1548 15 JEFFERSON ST CALISTOGA AV 160 N N Y B 8873878 2019 2019-06-21 2019-05-19 2150 21 REDWOOD DR SOLANO AV 0 Y Y A 8022513 2016 2016-04-21 2016-04-01 1744 17 SHETLER AV SOSCOL AV 0 Y Y A 8323931 2017 2017-06-28 2017-02-23 2014 20 W IMOLA AV GASSER DR 12 E N Y A

Page 95 of 194 ends

EXHIBIT A
CASE_ID
8172011
8582935
8895417
8987741
8997087
8959670
9109630
8428063
8689538
8643487
8516060
8284153
8859463
8361039
8681369
9102868
8164922
8724175
8424943
9160152
8996428
8964240
8118156
9053013
8104703
8172171
8627457
9163917
8899426
8152449
9180093
8537054
8826592
8103911
8408030
8639007
9102724
9014065
9211698
8839638
8503859
8806128
8622318
8121132
8094277
8357611
8760074
8864361
8886575
8581904
8022774
8864428
8152049
8959612
8899670
8103843
9178418
8840143
8204297
8864408
8873878
8022513
8323931
WEATHER_2 STATE_HWY_ CALTRANS_C CALTRANS_D STATE_ROUT ROUTE_SUFF POSTMILE_P POSTMILE LOCATION_T RAMP_INTER SIDE_OF_HW TOW_AWAY - Y NAP 4 29 - - 13.79 H - N Y
- N N
- N Y
- N N
- N N
- N Y
- N N
- N N
- N N
- N Y
- Y NAP 4 29 - - 13.85 H - N Y
- N N
- N N
- N Y
- N Y
- Y NAP 4 29 - R 8.657 I 5 S Y
- N N
- N N
- N Y
- Y NAP 4 121 - - 9.03 H - S Y
- N Y
- Y NAP 4 121 - R 4.497 R 4 N Y
- N Y
- Y NAP 4 121 - - 6.39 H - N Y
- N Y
- N N
- N N
- Y NAP 4 29 - - 14.52 H - N Y
- N Y
- Y NAP 4 29 - - 13.85 H - N Y
- Y NAP 4 29 - - 13.83 H - N Y
- N Y
- Y NAP 4 29 - R 8.657 I 5 N Y
- Y NAP 4 29 - - 13.79 H - N Y
- Y NAP 4 29 - - 13.86 I 5 N Y
- Y NAP 4 29 - - 13.88 H - S Y
- Y NAP 4 121 - - 6.01 I 5 S Y
- N Y
- Y NAP 4 29 - - 14.32 I 5 N N
- N N
- Y NAP 4 29 - - 13.86 I 5 N Y

C N N
- N N
- N N
- N N
- N
- N Y
- N Y
- N Y
- N Y
- N Y

C N Y
- Y NAP 4 29 - R 8.657 I 5 S Y
- N Y
- N Y
- N N

G N Y
- Y NAP 4 121 - R 4.497 I 5 N Y
- N N

C N Y
- N Y
- N Y
- Y NAP 4 121 - R 5.68 H - S N

Page 96 of 194 ends

EXHIBIT A
CASE_ID
8172011
8582935
8895417
8987741
8997087
8959670
9109630
8428063
8689538
8643487
8516060
8284153
8859463
8361039
8681369
9102868
8164922
8724175
8424943
9160152
8996428
8964240
8118156
9053013
8104703
8172171
8627457
9163917
8899426
8152449
9180093
8537054
8826592
8103911
8408030
8639007
9102724
9014065
9211698
8839638
8503859
8806128
8622318
8121132
8094277
8357611
8760074
8864361
8886575
8581904
8022774
8864428
8152049
8959612
8899670
8103843
9178418
8840143
8204297
8864408
8873878
8022513
8323931
COLLISIO_1 Severity_1 Severity_2 Severity_3 Severity_4 EPDO_Score NUMBER_KIL NUMBER_INJ PARTY_COUN PRIMARY_CO PCF_CODE_O PCF_VIOL_C PCF_VIOLAT 4 0 0 0 1 6 0 2 2 A - 3 22350
3 0 0 1 0 11 0 2 2 A - 3 22350
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 9 21802
3 0 0 1 0 11 0 1 2 A - 7 21658
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 3 22350
3 0 0 1 0 11 0 3 2 A - 9 21800
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 21 22106
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 5 21650
3 0 0 1 0 11 0 1 2 A - 5 21650
3 0 0 1 0 11 0 1 3 A - 1 23152
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 2 3 D - 0 0
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 2 2 A - 9 21804
2 0 1 0 0 165 0 3 3 A - 9 21801
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 3 22350
3 0 0 1 0 11 0 1 2 A - 8 22107
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 3 3 A - 12 21453
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 3 22350
3 0 0 1 0 11 0 1 1 A - 8 22107
3 0 0 1 0 11 0 1 2 A - 1 23152
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 5 21650
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 8 22107
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 12 21453
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 4 2 A - 3 22350
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 3 22350
3 0 0 1 0 11 0 1 2 A - 9 21804
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 2 3 A - 11 21950
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 8 22107
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 2 2 A - 3 22350
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 2 3 A - 9 21804
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 2 2 A - 3 22350
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 3 B - 22 0
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 3 22350
3 0 0 1 0 11 0 2 2 A - 12 21453
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 3 2 A - 3 22350
3 0 0 1 0 11 0 5 2 A - 1 23152
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 1 23152
2 0 1 0 0 165 0 2 2 A - 12 21453
3 0 0 1 0 11 0 1 2 A - 3 22350
1 1 0 0 0 165 1 0 3 A - 11 21456
3 0 0 1 0 11 0 1 2 A - 11 21954
3 0 0 1 0 11 0 3 2 A - 9 21801
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 3 22350
3 0 0 1 0 11 0 1 2 A - 11 21954
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 B - 22 0
3 0 0 1 0 11 0 1 2 B - 22 0
3 0 0 1 0 11 0 1 2 A - 11 21453
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 9 21801
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 3 4 A - 3 22350
3 0 0 1 0 11 0 1 1 A - 1 23152
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 8 22103
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 2 2 A - 9 21801
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 1 A - 3 22350
3 0 0 1 0 11 0 3 3 A - 12 21453
2 0 1 0 0 165 0 2 2 A - 1 23152
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 9 21802
3 0 0 1 0 11 0 2 3 A - 3 22350
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 3 22350
2 0 1 0 0 165 0 2 2 A - 3 22350
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 3 22350
3 0 0 1 0 11 0 1 1 A - 3 22350
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 12 21453
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 3 22350
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 3 22350

Page 97 of 194 ends

EXHIBIT A
CASE_ID
8172011
8582935
8895417
8987741
8997087
8959670
9109630
8428063
8689538
8643487
8516060
8284153
8859463
8361039
8681369
9102868
8164922
8724175
8424943
9160152
8996428
8964240
8118156
9053013
8104703
8172171
8627457
9163917
8899426
8152449
9180093
8537054
8826592
8103911
8408030
8639007
9102724
9014065
9211698
8839638
8503859
8806128
8622318
8121132
8094277
8357611
8760074
8864361
8886575
8581904
8022774
8864428
8152049
8959612
8899670
8103843
9178418
8840143
8204297
8864408
8873878
8022513
8323931
PCF_VIOL_S HIT_AND_RU TYPE_OF_CO MVIW PED_ACTION ROAD_SURFA ROAD_COND_ ROAD_COND1 LIGHTING CONTROL_DE CHP_ROAD_T PEDESTRIAN BICYCLE_AC N C C A A H - A A 0
N C C A A H - A D 0
A N D C A A H - A A 0
A N B G A A H - A D 0 Y
N C C A A H - A D 0
A N D C A A H - A D 0
N C C A A H - A A 0
1 N D G A A H - A D 0 Y
1 N D G A A H - A D 0 Y
A N F A A A H - A A 0
N C C A A H - C A 0
A N D C A B C - A A 0
A N A C A A H - A A 0
N C C A A H - A A 0
N B C A A H - A A 0
A N D C A A H - A A 0
N C C A B H - A D 0
N E I A A H - A D 0
A N E I A A H - C D 0
N A C A A H - C D 0
N B C A B H - A A 0
A N D C A A H - A A 0
N C C A A H - A D 0
N C C A A H - A A 0
A N D C A A H - A A 0
B N G B D A H - A A 0 Y
M C C A A H - C A 0
N C C A A H - A A 0
A N D C A A H - A D 0
N C C A A H - B A 0
N C C A A H - A A 0
N C C A A H - C A 0
A N A C A B H - C A 0
N C C A A H - B D 0
A N D C A A H - C A 0
A N C C A A H - C A 0
A N D C A A H - C A 0
N C C A A H - A A 0
N G B B A H - C A 0 Y
A N G B D A H - C D 0 Y
A N D C A A H - A A 0
N B G A B H - A D 0 Y
A F G B D B H - A D 0 Y
N A G A A H - A D 0 Y
N D G A A H - A D 0 Y
D N D G A A H - A A 0 Y
B N D C A A H - C A 0
N C C A B H - A D 0
F N F A A A H - A D 0
N B E A A H - C A 0
A N D C A A H - A A 0
N E I A B H - A D 0
A N D C A A H - C A 0
B N E I A A H - B D 0
A N D C A A H - A A 0
N C C A A H - A A 0
N C C A A H - B D 0
F D C A A H - C A 0
N C C A A H - A D 0
N E I A B H - A D 0
A N D C A B H - C A 0
N C C A A H - - A 0
N C C A A H - C A 0

Page 98 of 194 ends

EXHIBIT A
CASE_ID
8172011
8582935
8895417
8987741
8997087
8959670
9109630
8428063
8689538
8643487
8516060
8284153
8859463
8361039
8681369
9102868
8164922
8724175
8424943
9160152
8996428
8964240
8118156
9053013
8104703
8172171
8627457
9163917
8899426
8152449
9180093
8537054
8826592
8103911
8408030
8639007
9102724
9014065
9211698
8839638
8503859
8806128
8622318
8121132
8094277
8357611
8760074
8864361
8886575
8581904
8022774
8864428
8152049
8959612
8899670
8103843
9178418
8840143
8204297
8864408
8873878
8022513
8323931
B_P_Accide MOTORCYCLE TRUCK_ACCI NOT_PRIVAT ALCOHOL_IN STWD_VEHTY CHP_VEHTYP COUNT_SEVE COUNT_VISI COUNT_COMP COUNT_PED_ COUNT_PED1 N Y A 1 0 0 2 0 0
N Y A 1 0 2 0 0 0
N Y A 1 0 0 1 0 0
Y Y L 4 0 1 0 0 0
N Y A 1 0 0 1 0 0
N Y A 1 0 2 1 0 0
N Y A 7 0 0 1 0 0
Y Y L 4 0 0 1 0 0
Y Y L 4 0 1 0 0 0
N Y Y A 1 0 1 0 0 0
N Y - 0 0 0 2 0 0
N Y A 1 0 0 2 0 0
N Y A 1 1 0 2 0 0
N Y A 1 0 0 1 0 0
N Y A 1 0 1 0 0 0
N Y A 1 0 0 3 0 0
N Y A 1 0 0 1 0 0
N Y Y C 2 0 1 0 0 0
N Y Y A 7 0 1 0 0 0
N Y A 1 0 0 1 0 0
N Y A 7 0 0 1 0 0
N Y A 1 0 0 1 0 0
N Y A 1 0 0 4 0 0
N Y A 1 0 0 1 0 0
N Y A 1 0 1 0 0 0
Y Y N 60 0 0 2 0 2
N Y A 1 0 0 1 0 0
N Y A 1 0 0 2 0 0
N Y A 1 0 0 2 0 0
N Y A 7 0 0 2 0 0
N Y A 1 0 0 1 0 0
N Y A 1 0 0 1 0 0
N Y A 1 0 1 1 0 0
N Y A 1 0 0 3 0 0
N Y Y A 1 0 2 3 0 0
N Y Y A 1 0 0 1 0 0
N Y A 1 1 0 1 0 0
N Y A 1 0 1 0 0 0
Y Y N 60 0 0 0 1 0
Y Y Y N 60 0 1 0 0 1
N Y A 1 0 2 1 0 0
Y Y L 4 0 0 1 0 0
Y Y N 60 0 1 0 0 1
Y Y L 4 0 0 1 0 0
Y Y L 4 0 1 0 0 0
Y Y L 4 0 1 0 0 0
N Y A 1 0 0 1 0 0
N Y A 1 0 0 3 0 0
N Y A 1 0 1 0 0 0
N Y A 1 0 0 1 0 0
N Y A 1 0 0 2 0 0
N Y D 22 0 0 1 0 0
N Y A 1 0 1 2 0 0
N Y Y A 1 1 1 0 0 0
N Y A 1 0 0 1 0 0
N Y D 22 0 1 1 0 0
N Y A 1 0 0 1 0 0
N Y Y D 22 1 0 1 0 0
N Y A 1 0 0 1 0 0
N Y D 22 0 1 0 0 0
N Y A 1 0 0 1 0 0
N Y D 22 0 0 1 0 0
N Y A 1 0 0 1 0 0

Page 99 of 194 ends

EXHIBIT A
CASE_ID
8172011
8582935
8895417
8987741
8997087
8959670
9109630
8428063
8689538
8643487
8516060
8284153
8859463
8361039
8681369
9102868
8164922
8724175
8424943
9160152
8996428
8964240
8118156
9053013
8104703
8172171
8627457
9163917
8899426
8152449
9180093
8537054
8826592
8103911
8408030
8639007
9102724
9014065
9211698
8839638
8503859
8806128
8622318
8121132
8094277
8357611
8760074
8864361
8886575
8581904
8022774
8864428
8152049
8959612
8899670
8103843
9178418
8840143
8204297
8864408
8873878
8022513
8323931
COUNT_BICY COUNT_BI_1 COUNT_MC_K COUNT_MC_I PRIMARY_RA SECONDARY1 COUNTY CITY Longitude Latitude 0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.32975 -122.31623
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.30951 -122.29607
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.30791 -122.2956
0 1 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.32492 -122.2841
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.32559 -122.31329
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.30055 -122.31036
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.32087 -122.29935
0 1 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.31022 -122.28557
0 1 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.29737 -122.284
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.30111 -122.31261
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.33046 -122.31685
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.30215 -122.31645
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.31935 -122.29893
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.30659 -122.30598
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.321 -122.31028
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.25761 -122.30288
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.29645 -122.28077
0 0 0 1 - - NAPA NAPA 38.31832 -122.28519
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.30522 -122.29036
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.31985 -122.27242
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.31028 -122.28526
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.2576 -122.30283
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.30705 -122.29536
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.28592 -122.27465
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.32335 -122.29698
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.29925 -122.28552
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.29955 -122.28576
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.33867 -122.32352
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.30063 -122.31069
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.33046 -122.31685
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.33023 -122.31664
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.29996 -122.27602
0 0 0 0 - NO NAPA NAPA 38.25754 -122.30263
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.32975 -122.31623
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.33059 -122.31696
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.33072 -122.31738
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.28055 -122.27469
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.31902 -122.29884
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.33623 -122.32159
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.3048 -122.32895
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.33059 -122.31696
0 1 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.30199 -122.28776
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.31445 -122.3046
0 1 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.31458 -122.30381
0 1 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.32254 -122.29996
0 1 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.321 -122.31028
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.31935 -122.29893
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.31672 -122.30788
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.32034 -122.28521
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.30224 -122.31671
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.321 -122.31028
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.31693 -122.27475
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.25761 -122.30288
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.28292 -122.30195
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.29097 -122.27496
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.29837 -122.28223
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.29085 -122.27688
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.2576 -122.30283
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.30059 -122.31051
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.3003 -122.29333
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.321 -122.31028
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.28241 -122.27446
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.28091 -122.2784

Page 100 of 194 ends

EXHIBIT A
CASE_ID ACCIDENT_Y PROC_DATE COLLISION_ COLLISION1 Hour PRIMARY_RD SECONDARY_ DISTANCE DIRECTION INTERSECTI Intersec_1 WEATHER_1 8729207 2018 2018-11-14 2018-10-22 1630 16 W IMOLA AV RT 29 50 E N Y A 8674164 2018 2018-11-06 2018-07-20 2206 22 IMOLA AV SOSCOL AV 0 Y Y A 8409970 2017 2017-07-28 2017-01-31 1230 12 JEFFERSON ST PARK AV 100 N N Y A 8104664 2016 2016-08-26 2016-08-09 1916 19 REDWOOD RD SOLANO AV 0 Y Y A 8067097 2016 2017-02-11 2016-06-03 2333 23 SILVERADO TRL 1ST ST 75 S N Y A 8876513 2019 2019-06-12 2019-05-30 836 8 SILVERADO TRL SARATOGA DR 230 N N Y B 8341913 2017 2017-04-21 2017-04-07 118 1 SOSCAL AV PUEBLO AV 75 N N Y C 7184000 2016 2016-02-17 2016-01-30 140 1 TRANCAS ST MONTCLAIR AV 50 E N Y B 8846552 2019 2019-08-26 2019-04-21 1928 19 W IMOLA AV GASSER DR 960 N N A 9104755 2020 2020-11-20 2020-05-28 1320 13 RT 29 RT 12 0 Y Y A 8622268 2018 2018-05-30 2018-04-30 1229 12 SILVERADO TRL SARATOGA DR 270 N N N A 8346573 2017 2017-04-14 2017-03-30 1712 17 SOSCOL AV PUEBLO AV 100 N N Y A 9115098 2020 2020-09-10 2020-06-21 1701 17 1ST ST CHELSEA AV 100 E N Y A 8643234 2018 2018-06-28 2018-06-07 1829 18 BROWNS VALLEY RD CHASE LN 40 N Y A 8474519 2017 2018-06-14 2017-09-09 2105 21 SOSCOL AV IMOLA 20 N N Y A 8982312 2019 2020-01-28 2019-11-03 1355 13 JEFFERSON ST SHERIDAN DR 350 S N N A 9126816 2020 2020-10-05 2020-07-15 2212 22 MAIN ST YOUNT ST 200 N N Y A 8376062 2017 2018-04-17 2017-05-16 445 4 RT 29 RT 12 10 S N Y A 8848122 2019 2019-05-10 2019-04-06 1105 11 JEFFERSON ST SHERIDAN DR 0 Y Y B 8034217 2016 2016-05-12 2016-05-01 1232 12 MAIN ST 3RD ST 50 N N Y A 8996432 2019 2020-02-08 2019-12-07 1345 13 SOSCOL AV LINCOLN AV 0 Y Y C 8519504 2017 2018-01-05 2017-12-16 121 1 MAIN ST 2ND ST 50 N N Y A 8876769 2019 2019-06-14 2019-06-03 1102 11 REDWOOD RD SOLANO AV 55 E N Y A 8293858 2017 2017-08-04 2017-01-20 1902 19 RT 29 TROWER AV 150 N N Y B 8546139 2018 2018-07-30 2018-01-09 649 6 RT 29 TROWER AV 200 S N Y C 9093429 2020 2020-07-23 2020-04-04 1436 14 SILVERADO TRL 1ST ST 100 N N Y C 8839610 2019 2019-04-17 2019-04-07 204 2 SOLANO AV KAYWOODIE ST 200 S N Y B 8193227 2016 2016-12-23 2016-11-29 2018 20 SOSCOL AV 7TH ST 25 N N Y A 8319703 2017 2017-03-09 2017-02-07 829 8 SOSCOL AV CENTRAL AV 50 N N Y C 8864412 2019 2019-08-27 2019-05-20 2114 21 SOSCOL AV SHETLER AV 175 S N Y A 8519784 2017 2018-01-04 2017-12-09 1245 12 BROWNS VALLEY RD THOMPSON AV 528 E N N A 8649682 2018 2018-11-02 2018-07-13 2301 23 RT 29 TROWER AV 0 Y Y A 8590288 2018 2018-05-29 2018-03-16 615 6 SOSCOL AV IMOLA AV 90 S N Y A 8613015 2018 2018-05-10 2018-04-23 1717 17 LINCOLN AV SOSCOL AV 20 W N Y A 8045058 2016 2016-05-20 2016-05-03 1120 11 REDWOOD RD SOLANO AV 0 Y Y A 8301645 2017 2017-08-04 2017-01-23 1752 17 RT 29 SALVADOR AV 150 N N Y A 8053966 2016 2017-02-18 2016-05-20 1534 15 RT 29 SIERRA AV 275 N N N A 9041105 2020 2020-03-11 2020-01-25 2043 20 S FREEWAY DR COLINA CT 300 S N N C 8494575 2017 2017-12-05 2017-11-01 1901 19 SOLANO AVE HACIENDA DR 30 S N Y A 8920792 2019 2019-08-26 2019-08-06 1734 17 SOSCOL AV JACKSON ST 260 S N N A 90534374 2017 2017-08-25 2017-08-19 1154 11 SR-29 N/B SIERRA AVE 520 S N N A 8472276 2017 2017-10-25 2017-08-30 956 9 TRANCAS ST CLAREMONT DR 153 W N Y A 8479386 2017 2017-11-06 2017-09-21 1535 15 TRANCAS ST SOSCOL AV 400 N N A 8554385 2018 2018-08-08 2018-02-10 1007 10 RT 29 SALVADOR AV 0 Y Y A 8550931 2018 2018-02-15 2018-01-27 1629 16 SILVERADO TRL HENNESSEY ST 1320 S N N A 8121136 2016 2016-09-23 2016-09-01 1951 19 SOLANO AV KATHLEEN DR 100 N N Y A 8283871 2016 2017-01-23 2016-12-28 848 8 SOSCOL AV 8TH ST 300 S N N B 8094281 2016 2017-03-02 2016-07-15 900 9 W IMOLA AV RT 29 SB OFF RAMP 40 W N Y B 8030880 2016 2016-05-05 2016-04-17 2001 20 CALIFORNIA BL PUEBLO AV 40 S N Y A 8652109 2018 2018-07-27 2018-06-17 216 2 MAIN ST LINCOLN AV 500 N N N A 9020657 2019 2020-09-11 2019-12-12 1221 12 RT 29 TROWER AV 50 S N Y B 8418558 2017 2018-05-10 2017-07-15 1440 14 SALVADOR AV RT 29 0 Y Y A 9167170 2020 2020-12-17 2020-10-04 1334 13 1ST ST CHELSEA AV 50 E N Y A 8906726 2019 2019-08-06 2019-07-20 154 1 FREEWAY DR COLINA CT 200 S N Y A 7206877 2016 2017-02-13 2016-02-21 1646 16 RT 29 TROWER AV 0 Y Y A 8483778 2017 2017-11-17 2017-10-29 846 8 SILVERADO TRL LINCOLN AV 56 S N Y A 8003081 2016 2016-03-24 2016-03-09 1342 13 SOSCOL AV LA HOMA DR 300 S N N B 9003724 2020 2020-11-20 2020-01-04 1707 17 IMOLA AV SOSCOL AV 0 Y Y A 8519321 2017 2018-06-28 2017-12-09 727 7 SILVERADO TR CLARK ST 0 Y Y A 7169556 2016 2016-01-28 2016-01-09 1040 10 SOSCOL AV KANSAS AV 500 S N N B 9178419 2020 2021-01-06 2020-10-29 1903 19 TRANCAS ST CALIFORNIA BL 100 W N Y A 8949738 2019 2019-10-07 2019-09-18 648 6 SOLANO AV VERNA DR 315 N N N C 8664657 2018 2018-07-31 2018-07-14 1735 17 SOLANO AV W LINCOLN AV 500 N N N A

Page 101 of 194 ends

EXHIBIT A
CASE_ID
8729207
8674164
8409970
8104664
8067097
8876513
8341913
7184000
8846552
9104755
8622268
8346573
9115098
8643234
8474519
8982312
9126816
8376062
8848122
8034217
8996432
8519504
8876769
8293858
8546139
9093429
8839610
8193227
8319703
8864412
8519784
8649682
8590288
8613015
8045058
8301645
8053966
9041105
8494575
8920792
90534374
8472276
8479386
8554385
8550931
8121136
8283871
8094281
8030880
8652109
9020657
8418558
9167170
8906726
7206877
8483778
8003081
9003724
8519321
7169556
9178419
8949738
8664657
WEATHER_2 STATE_HWY_ CALTRANS_C CALTRANS_D STATE_ROUT ROUTE_SUFF POSTMILE_P POSTMILE LOCATION_T RAMP_INTER SIDE_OF_HW TOW_AWAY - N N
- Y NAP 4 121 - - 6.01 I 5 N
- N N
- N N
- Y NAP 4 121 - - 7.63 H - N Y
- N N
- N Y
- N Y
- Y NAP 4 121 - R 5.49 H - S Y
- Y NAP 4 29 - R 8.657 I 5 N Y
- N Y
- N N
- N Y
- N N
- Y NAP 4 121 - - 6.02 H - N Y
- N Y
- N Y
- Y NAP 4 29 - R 8.67 H - S Y
- N Y
- N Y
- N Y
- N N
- N N
C Y NAP 4 29 - - 13.89 H - S Y
- Y NAP 4 29 - - 13.77 H - N N
- N N
- N Y
- N Y
- N N
- Y NAP 4 121 - - 6.12 H - N Y
- N Y
- Y NAP 4 29 - - 13.85 H - N Y
- N Y
- N N
- N N
B Y NAP 4 29 - - 14.64 H - S Y
- Y NAP 4 29 - - 13.6 H - N Y
- N Y
- N Y
- N Y
- Y 29 N Y
- N N
- N N
- Y NAP 4 29 - - 14.61 I 5 N Y
- N Y
- N Y
- N N
- Y NAP 4 29 - R 10.273 R 4 S N
- N Y
- N Y
C Y NAP 4 29 - - 13.85 H - N Y
- Y NAP 4 29 - - 14.61 I 5 S Y
- N Y
- N Y
- Y NAP 4 29 - - 13.86 I 6 S Y
- N Y

C N Y
- Y NAP 4 121 - - 6.01 I 6 S N
- Y NAP 4 121 - - 8.24 H - N N
- N N
- N Y
- N Y
- N Y

Page 102 of 194 ends

EXHIBIT A
CASE_ID
8729207
8674164
8409970
8104664
8067097
8876513
8341913
7184000
8846552
9104755
8622268
8346573
9115098
8643234
8474519
8982312
9126816
8376062
8848122
8034217
8996432
8519504
8876769
8293858
8546139
9093429
8839610
8193227
8319703
8864412
8519784
8649682
8590288
8613015
8045058
8301645
8053966
9041105
8494575
8920792
90534374
8472276
8479386
8554385
8550931
8121136
8283871
8094281
8030880
8652109
9020657
8418558
9167170
8906726
7206877
8483778
8003081
9003724
8519321
7169556
9178419
8949738
8664657
COLLISIO_1 Severity_1 Severity_2 Severity_3 Severity_4 EPDO_Score NUMBER_KIL NUMBER_INJ PARTY_COUN PRIMARY_CO PCF_CODE_O PCF_VIOL_C PCF_VIOLAT 4 0 0 0 1 6 0 2 2 D - 0 0
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 2 2 A - 1 23152
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 9 21804
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 10 21950
3 0 0 1 0 11 0 1 1 A - 1 23152
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 2 2 A - 9 21801
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 1 A - 3 22350
3 0 0 1 0 11 0 1 1 A - 1 23152
3 0 0 1 0 11 0 2 2 A - 3 22350
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 3 22350
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 2 2 A - 8 22107
2 0 1 0 0 165 0 1 2 A - 8 22107
3 0 0 1 0 11 0 2 2 A - 1 23152
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 2 2 A - 3 22350
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 2 3 A - 1 23153
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 9 21804
2 0 1 0 0 165 0 1 4 A - 1 23152
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 3 22350
3 0 0 1 0 11 0 2 2 A - 12 21453
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 1 23152
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 3 22350
3 0 0 1 0 11 0 1 2 A - 8 22107
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 5 21202
3 0 0 1 0 11 0 3 4 A - 1 23153
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 3 22350
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 3 22350
3 0 0 1 0 11 0 1 1 A - 1 23152
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 8 22107
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 3 22350
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 8 22107
3 0 0 1 0 11 0 1 1 C - 18 0
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 1 23152
3 0 0 1 0 11 0 1 2 A - 8 22107
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 3 22350
3 0 0 1 0 11 0 1 2 A - 10 21950
3 0 0 1 0 11 0 1 4 A - 3 22350
3 0 0 1 0 11 0 5 3 A - 3 22350
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 1 A - 8 22107
3 0 0 1 0 11 0 2 2 A - 1 23152
3 0 0 1 0 11 0 1 3 A - 3 22350
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 3 22350
3 0 0 1 0 11 0 1 2 A - 5 21650
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 9 21801
3 0 0 1 0 11 0 1 2 A - 12 21453
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 3 22350
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 3 5 A - 5 21460
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 3 22350
3 0 0 1 0 11 0 1 1 B - 22 0
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 2 2 A - 3 22350
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 3 A - 1 23152
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 3 A - 3 22350
3 0 0 1 0 11 0 2 2 A - 12 21453
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 2 2 A - 9 21801
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 1 A - 8 22107
3 0 0 1 0 11 0 1 3 A - 1 23152
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 3 2 A - 9 21801
3 0 0 1 0 11 0 1 1 A - 1 23152
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 3 22350
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 3 A - 3 22350
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 3 22350
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 9 21801
3 0 0 1 0 11 0 1 1 A - 3 22350
2 0 1 0 0 165 0 2 2 A - 1 23152

Page 103 of 194 ends

EXHIBIT A
CASE_ID
8729207
8674164
8409970
8104664
8067097
8876513
8341913
7184000
8846552
9104755
8622268
8346573
9115098
8643234
8474519
8982312
9126816
8376062
8848122
8034217
8996432
8519504
8876769
8293858
8546139
9093429
8839610
8193227
8319703
8864412
8519784
8649682
8590288
8613015
8045058
8301645
8053966
9041105
8494575
8920792
90534374
8472276
8479386
8554385
8550931
8121136
8283871
8094281
8030880
8652109
9020657
8418558
9167170
8906726
7206877
8483778
8003081
9003724
8519321
7169556
9178419
8949738
8664657
PCF_VIOL_S HIT_AND_RU TYPE_OF_CO MVIW PED_ACTION ROAD_SURFA ROAD_COND_ ROAD_COND1 LIGHTING CONTROL_DE CHP_ROAD_T PEDESTRIAN BICYCLE_AC N B C A A H - A D 0
B N B C A A H - C A 0
A N D C A A H - A D 0
A N G B B A H - A A 0 Y
A N E I A A H - A D 0
A N D C A A H - A D 0
N E I A B H - C A 0
A M E I A B H - C A 0
N B C A A H - A D 0
A N C C A - H - A A 0
N D C A A H - A D 0
N F A A A H - A D 0
A N D C A A H - A A 0
N C C A A H - A D 0
A F B C A A H - B A 0
A N D C A A H - A A 0
A N C E A A H - C D 0
N C C A A H - C A 0
A N D C A B H - A A 0
A N C E A A H - A D 0
N C C A B H - A A 0
N G B D A H - C A 0 Y
A N D G A A H - A D 0 Y
B N C C A B H - C A 0
N C C A B H - C A 0
N C C A B H - A D 0
B M E I A B H - C D 0
N B C A A H - C D 0
N C C A B H - A A 0
N B C A A H - C D 0
N E I A A H - A D 0
B N C C A A H - C A 0
N D C A B H - C A 0
N C C A A H - A A 0
A N G B B A H - A D 0 Y
N C C A A H - B A 0
N C C A A H - A D 0
N A I A B H - C D 0
E N C C A A H - - D 0
N B C A A H - A D 0
N C C A A H - A D 0
1 N D G A A H - A D 0 Y
A N A C A A H - A A 0
A N D C A A H - A A 0
N C C A A H - A D 0
A N B C A A H - C D 0
N C C A A H - A D 0
N H A A A H - A A 0
N C C A A H - C A 0
A M B E A A H - C D 0
N D C A B H - A A 0
A N D C A A H - A A 0
A N D C A A H - A A 0
N E I A A H - C D 0
A N A C A A H - A A 0
A N D C A A H - A D 0
A N E I A B H - A D 0
N C C A A H - A A 0
N C C A A H - A A 0
N C C A B H - A A 0
A N D C A A H - C A 0
N B I A A H - C D 0
A N A C A A H - A D 0

Page 104 of 194 ends

EXHIBIT A
CASE_ID
8729207
8674164
8409970
8104664
8067097
8876513
8341913
7184000
8846552
9104755
8622268
8346573
9115098
8643234
8474519
8982312
9126816
8376062
8848122
8034217
8996432
8519504
8876769
8293858
8546139
9093429
8839610
8193227
8319703
8864412
8519784
8649682
8590288
8613015
8045058
8301645
8053966
9041105
8494575
8920792
90534374
8472276
8479386
8554385
8550931
8121136
8283871
8094281
8030880
8652109
9020657
8418558
9167170
8906726
7206877
8483778
8003081
9003724
8519321
7169556
9178419
8949738
8664657
B_P_Accide MOTORCYCLE TRUCK_ACCI NOT_PRIVAT ALCOHOL_IN STWD_VEHTY CHP_VEHTYP COUNT_SEVE COUNT_VISI COUNT_COMP COUNT_PED_ COUNT_PED1 N Y - 0 0 0 2 0 0
N Y Y A 1 0 0 2 0 0
N Y A 1 0 0 1 0 0
Y Y A 1 0 0 1 0 1
N Y Y A 1 0 1 0 0 0
N Y A 1 0 0 2 0 0
N Y A 1 0 0 1 0 0
N Y Y A 1 0 1 0 0 0
N Y A 7 0 2 0 0 0
N Y D 22 0 0 1 0 0
N Y D 22 0 0 2 0 0
N Y A 1 1 0 0 0 0
N Y Y A 1 0 2 0 0 0
N Y D 22 0 0 2 0 0
N Y Y A 1 0 0 2 0 0
N Y A 1 0 0 1 0 0
N Y Y A 1 1 0 0 0 0
N Y A 7 0 0 1 0 0
N Y - 0 0 1 1 0 0
N Y Y A 1 0 0 1 0 0
N Y I 11 0 0 1 0 0
Y Y Y A 1 0 1 0 0 1
Y Y L 4 0 0 1 0 0
N Y Y A 7 0 2 1 0 0
N Y A 1 0 0 1 0 0
N Y A 1 0 0 1 0 0
N Y Y A 1 0 1 0 0 0
N Y A 1 0 0 1 0 0
N Y D 22 0 0 1 0 0
N Y A 7 0 0 1 0 0
N Y - 0 0 1 0 0 0
N Y Y A 1 0 0 1 0 0
N Y A 1 0 1 0 0 0
N Y D 22 0 0 1 0 0
Y Y D 22 0 1 0 0 1
N Y Y A 1 0 1 0 0 0
N Y A 7 0 2 3 0 0
N Y A 1 0 0 1 0 0
N Y D 22 0 1 1 0 0
N Y Y C 2 0 1 0 0 0
N Y A 1 0 0 1 0 0
Y Y L 4 0 1 0 0 0
N Y D 22 0 0 1 0 0
N Y A 1 0 1 0 0 0
N Y A 1 0 0 1 0 0
N Y A 1 0 0 3 0 0
N Y A 1 0 0 1 0 0
N Y Y C 2 0 1 0 0 0
N Y A 1 0 0 2 0 0
N Y Y A 1 0 0 1 0 0
N Y A 1 0 0 1 0 0
N Y A 1 0 2 0 0 0
N Y A 7 0 0 2 0 0
N Y Y A 1 0 0 1 0 0
N Y Y Y C 2 0 1 0 0 0
N Y A 1 0 0 3 0 0
N Y Y A 1 0 1 0 0 0
N Y A 7 0 0 1 0 0
N Y Y F 27 0 0 1 0 0
N Y A 1 0 0 1 0 0
N Y A 1 0 0 1 0 0
N Y Y C 2 0 1 0 0 0
N Y Y A 1 1 1 0 0 0

Page 105 of 194 ends

EXHIBIT A
CASE_ID
8729207
8674164
8409970
8104664
8067097
8876513
8341913
7184000
8846552
9104755
8622268
8346573
9115098
8643234
8474519
8982312
9126816
8376062
8848122
8034217
8996432
8519504
8876769
8293858
8546139
9093429
8839610
8193227
8319703
8864412
8519784
8649682
8590288
8613015
8045058
8301645
8053966
9041105
8494575
8920792
90534374
8472276
8479386
8554385
8550931
8121136
8283871
8094281
8030880
8652109
9020657
8418558
9167170
8906726
7206877
8483778
8003081
9003724
8519321
7169556
9178419
8949738
8664657
COUNT_BICY COUNT_BI_1 COUNT_MC_K COUNT_MC_I PRIMARY_RA SECONDARY1 COUNTY CITY Longitude Latitude 0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.28193 -122.30006
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.28055 -122.27469
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.31292 -122.29709
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.321 -122.31028
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.30285 -122.27666
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.29194 -122.27518
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.31818 -122.28519
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.32341 -122.29665
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.28134 -122.28191
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.25754 -122.30263
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.29205 -122.27521
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.31824 -122.28519
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.30067 -122.31086
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.30449 -122.32683
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.28053 -122.2745
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.31841 -122.29866
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.30452 -122.2898
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.25779 -122.30276
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.31935 -122.29893
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.2979 -122.28443
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.31025 -122.28526
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.29864 -122.28505
0 1 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.32103 -122.31009
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.33084 -122.31748
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.32951 -122.31603
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.3035 -122.27736
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.32769 -122.3152
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.29555 -122.28015
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.31424 -122.2852
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.28189 -122.27428
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.30369 -122.32134
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.33046 -122.31685
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.28057 -122.2743
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.31025 -122.28533
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.321 -122.31028
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.3401 -122.32474
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.32745 -122.31428
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.28349 -122.30112
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.34278 -122.32665
0 0 0 1 - - NAPA NAPA 38.30786 -122.2852
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.32608 -122.31311
0 1 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.32222 -122.30345
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.32476 -122.28886
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.33979 -122.32433
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.29416 -122.27567
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.31715 -122.30801
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.29403 -122.27908
0 0 0 1 - SF NAPA NAPA 38.28194 -122.30178
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.31434 -122.30457
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.31018 -122.29368
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.33046 -122.31685
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.3397 -122.3245
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.30071 -122.31102
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.28375 -122.30102
0 0 0 1 - - NAPA NAPA 38.33049 -122.31717
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.31052 -122.27654
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.32006 -122.2852
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.28055 -122.27469
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.31055 -122.2765
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.28381 -122.27458
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.32174 -122.3062
0 0 0 1 - - NAPA NAPA 38.31876 -122.30866
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.3075 -122.30532

Page 106 of 194 ends

EXHIBIT A
CASE_ID ACCIDENT_Y PROC_DATE COLLISION_ COLLISION1 Hour PRIMARY_RD SECONDARY_ DISTANCE DIRECTION INTERSECTI Intersec_1 WEATHER_1 8136113 2016 2016-10-06 2016-09-23 1006 10 SOSCAL AV SILVERADO TRL 130 N N Y A 8152406 2016 2016-10-31 2016-10-11 2045 20 1ST ST CHELSEA AV 500 E N N A 8337976 2017 2017-04-03 2017-03-18 1329 13 BROWNS VALLEY RD ROBINSON LN 500 W N N B 8535256 2018 2018-08-10 2018-01-03 1841 18 IMOLA AV RT 29 0 Y Y A 9126814 2020 2020-10-05 2020-07-09 1621 16 IMOLA AV SOSCOL AV 0 Y Y A 8557225 2018 2018-02-16 2018-02-03 1919 19 MAIN ST CAYMUS ST 43 N N Y A 8959534 2019 2020-02-25 2019-10-22 2241 22 RT 29 TROWER AV 20 S N Y A 9104153 2020 2020-11-12 2020-05-23 1141 11 SILVERADO TRL LINCOLN AV 300 S N N A 9098200 2020 2020-10-30 2020-05-02 2102 21 SOLANO AV DUNHILL ST 50 E N Y A 8904543 2019 2019-09-09 2019-08-12 1534 15 SOSCOL AV LINCOLN AV 80 S N Y A 9151967 2020 2020-11-24 2020-09-06 2049 20 CALIFORNIA BL PUEBLO AV 30 S N Y A 8929120 2019 2019-09-11 2019-08-06 1848 18 LINCOLN AV SOSCOL AV 750 E N N A 8727083 2018 2019-01-14 2018-10-05 2327 23 RT 12 RT 29 0 Y Y A 8858778 2019 2019-08-26 2019-05-03 1833 18 RT 29 SALVADOR AV 300 N N N A 9130621 2020 2020-11-05 2020-06-18 2500 25 SOLANO AV LINCOLN AV 219 N N Y A 8087481 2016 2016-07-25 2016-07-11 653 6 SOLANO AV W PUEBLO AV 65 S N Y A 8142332 2016 2016-11-08 2016-08-25 1546 15 JEFFERSON ST LINCOLN AV 15 S N Y A 9185520 2020 2021-02-01 2020-11-10 1520 15 LINCOLN AV SOSCOL AV 410 E N N A 8666831 2018 2018-08-10 2018-05-19 34 0 RT 12 RT 29 0 Y Y A 8808453 2018 2019-09-05 2018-10-19 1859 18 SILVERADO TRL SOUSA LN 323 N N N A 8809597 2019 2019-05-14 2019-02-19 2120 21 SOSCOL AV SHETLER AV 35 N N Y A 9065285 2020 2020-09-25 2020-03-12 642 6 W IMOLA AV RT 29 0 Y Y A 8859447 2019 2019-05-23 2019-05-11 1903 19 JEFFERSON ST MENLO AV 130 N N Y A 9121754 2020 2020-09-09 2020-06-26 2211 22 JEFFERSON ST SECOND ST 5 N N Y A 8118128 2016 2016-09-12 2016-08-26 816 8 SOSCOL AV LINCOLN AV 36 N N Y A 8350903 2017 2018-04-23 2017-04-09 1231 12 SOSCOL AV SILVERADO TRL 55 S N Y A 8323504 2017 2017-03-16 2017-02-23 1500 15 REDWOOD DR SOLANO AV 0 Y Y A 9120221 2020 2020-11-12 2020-06-19 1907 19 RT 29 TROWER AVE 0 Y Y A 8380298 2017 2017-06-02 2017-05-16 1317 13 SOSCOL SHETLER AV 0 Y Y A 9016363 2020 2020-06-09 2020-02-12 759 7 TRANCAS ST JEFFERSON ST 50 W N Y A 8779956 2018 2019-01-31 2018-12-30 1358 13 TRANCAS ST SOSCOL AV 525 W N N A 8440535 2017 2017-09-11 2017-08-17 750 7 W IMOLA AV JEFFERSON ST 30 S N Y A 8172466 2016 2016-11-23 2016-10-23 2057 20 CALIFORNIA BL PUEBLO AV 0 Y Y A 8703316 2018 2018-10-15 2018-08-20 1524 15 JEFFERSON ST PUEBLO AV 120 N N Y A 8094248 2016 2016-08-03 2016-07-21 850 8 SHETLER AV SOSCOL AV 0 Y Y A 8094252 2016 2016-08-03 2016-07-18 1324 13 SILVERADO TRL SOSCOL AV 150 N N Y A 8914725 2019 2019-08-16 2019-07-26 1503 15 SOLANO AV DEVONSHIRE DR 656 S N N A 8928156 2019 2019-09-03 2019-07-31 1653 16 TRANCAS ST JEFFERSON ST 300 E N N A 9034956 2020 2020-11-20 2020-01-20 1955 19 SILVERADO TRL LINCOLN AV 0 Y Y A 7199424 2016 2016-03-30 2016-02-12 1437 14 SOSCOL AV 3RD ST 2112 S N N A 8386708 2017 2018-04-17 2017-06-08 822 8 SOSCOL AV IMOLA AV 50 S N Y B 8157361 2016 2016-11-02 2016-10-21 806 8 TRANCAS ST MONTCLAIR AV 50 W N Y A 8622241 2018 2018-08-23 2018-04-27 1838 18 W IMOLA AV RT 29 INTERSECTION (LIGHT) 0 Y Y A 8613481 2018 2018-05-04 2018-04-02 1646 16 BROWNS VALLEY RD ROBINSON LN 608 W N N A 8855151 2019 2019-05-10 2019-04-26 1824 18 JEFFERSON ST C ST 251 N N N A 8834588 2019 2019-04-15 2019-03-22 1214 12 LINCOLN AV SOSCOL AV 180 E N Y A 9128224 2020 2020-09-22 2020-07-15 739 7 RT 29 WINE COUNTRY AV 20 N N Y A 8839630 2019 2019-04-17 2019-04-04 1215 12 SHETLER AV SOSCOL AV 0 Y Y B 8310111 2017 2017-02-23 2017-02-03 1321 13 W IMOLA AV SOSCOL AV 25 W N Y C 9115161 2020 2020-09-09 2020-06-18 809 8 1ST ST FREEWAY DR 413 W N N A 8748651 2018 2018-12-14 2018-11-29 849 8 1ST ST LAUREL ST 250 E N Y B 8987725 2019 2020-01-23 2019-11-14 20 0 FREEWAY DR IMOLA AV 250 S N Y A 9125408 2020 2020-09-24 2020-07-15 651 6 RT 29 WINE COUNTRY AV 20 N N Y A 8657010 2018 2018-09-05 2018-07-25 1734 17 SOSCOL AV 8TH ST 550 S N N A 9053029 2020 2020-04-14 2020-02-19 1310 13 SOSCOL AV COSTA DR 95 N N Y A 8935367 2019 2019-10-18 2019-08-28 752 7 TRANCAS ST VILLA LN 370 E N N A 8380306 2017 2018-04-09 2017-05-17 755 7 W IMOLA AV SOUTH JEFFERSON ST 50 W N Y A 8800998 2019 2019-03-20 2019-02-08 712 7 W IMOLA AV SOSCOL AV 0 Y Y B 9039693 2020 2020-10-13 2020-01-31 741 7 IMOLA AV SOSCOL AV 0 Y Y A 8720818 2018 2018-11-08 2018-10-04 1400 14 LINCOLN AV SOSCOL AV 25 W N Y B 8822547 2019 2019-05-07 2019-03-11 2001 20 RT 29 SALVADOR AV 0 Y Y A 8700742 2018 2018-09-27 2018-09-08 2114 21 TRANCAS ST JEFFERSON ST 500 E N N A 8041833 2016 2016-05-27 2016-04-24 2359 23 MAIN ST NAPA ST 10 N N Y A

Page 107 of 194 ends

EXHIBIT A
CASE_ID
8136113
8152406
8337976
8535256
9126814
8557225
8959534
9104153
9098200
8904543
9151967
8929120
8727083
8858778
9130621
8087481
8142332
9185520
8666831
8808453
8809597
9065285
8859447
9121754
8118128
8350903
8323504
9120221
8380298
9016363
8779956
8440535
8172466
8703316
8094248
8094252
8914725
8928156
9034956
7199424
8386708
8157361
8622241
8613481
8855151
8834588
9128224
8839630
8310111
9115161
8748651
8987725
9125408
8657010
9053029
8935367
8380306
8800998
9039693
8720818
8822547
8700742
8041833
WEATHER_2 STATE_HWY_ CALTRANS_C CALTRANS_D STATE_ROUT ROUTE_SUFF POSTMILE_P POSTMILE LOCATION_T RAMP_INTER SIDE_OF_HW TOW_AWAY - N Y
- N N
- N Y
- Y NAP 4 121 - R 4.49 H - S Y
- N Y
- N Y
- Y NAP 4 29 - - 13.85 H - N Y
- Y NAP 4 121 - - 8.21 H - N Y
- N N
- N N
- N Y
- N N
- Y NAP 4 29 - R 8.68 H - S N
- Y NAP 4 29 - - 14.67 H - S Y
- N Y
- N Y
- N N
- N Y
- Y NAP 4 29 - R 8.657 I 5 N Y
- Y NAP 4 121 - - 6.97 H - S Y
- N Y
- Y NAP 4 121 - R 4.497 I 5 S Y
- N Y
- N N
- N N
- Y NAP 4 121 - - 6.554 I 6 S N
- N Y
- Y NAP 4 29 - - 13.86 I 5 N N
- N Y
- N N
- N Y
- N N
- N Y
- N
- N Y
- N N
- N Y
- N Y
- Y NAP 4 121 - - 8.25 I 5 S N
- N N
C Y NAP 4 121 - - 6.01 I 5 N Y
- N Y
- Y NAP 4 29 - R 10.138 R 4 N Y
- N Y
- N Y
- N N
- Y NAP 4 29 - - 14.34 H - N Y
- N Y
- N N
- N Y
- N Y
- N Y
- Y NAP 4 29 - - 14.34 H - S Y
- N Y
- N Y
- N Y
- Y NAP 4 121 - - 4.82 H - S N
- N N
- Y NAP 4 121 - - 6.01 I 5 N Y
- N N
- Y NAP 4 29 - - 14.61 I 5 N Y
- N N
- N N

Page 108 of 194 ends

EXHIBIT A
CASE_ID
8136113
8152406
8337976
8535256
9126814
8557225
8959534
9104153
9098200
8904543
9151967
8929120
8727083
8858778
9130621
8087481
8142332
9185520
8666831
8808453
8809597
9065285
8859447
9121754
8118128
8350903
8323504
9120221
8380298
9016363
8779956
8440535
8172466
8703316
8094248
8094252
8914725
8928156
9034956
7199424
8386708
8157361
8622241
8613481
8855151
8834588
9128224
8839630
8310111
9115161
8748651
8987725
9125408
8657010
9053029
8935367
8380306
8800998
9039693
8720818
8822547
8700742
8041833
COLLISIO_1 Severity_1 Severity_2 Severity_3 Severity_4 EPDO_Score NUMBER_KIL NUMBER_INJ PARTY_COUN PRIMARY_CO PCF_CODE_O PCF_VIOL_C PCF_VIOLAT 4 0 0 0 1 6 0 2 4 A - 3 22350
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 9 21804
3 0 0 1 0 11 0 2 2 A - 4 21703
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 2 3 A - 3 22350
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 2 2 A - 12 21453
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 16 24002
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 1 23152
3 0 0 1 0 11 0 2 1 C - 18 0
2 0 1 0 0 165 0 1 2 A - 8 22107
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 4 21703
3 0 0 1 0 11 0 1 1 A - 1 23152
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 3 2 A - 3 22350
3 0 0 1 0 11 0 2 3 A - 3 22350
3 0 0 1 0 11 0 6 4 A - 3 22350
3 0 0 1 0 11 0 1 1 A - 1 23152
3 0 0 1 0 11 0 1 1 C - 18 0
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 D - 0 0
3 0 0 1 0 11 0 1 2 A - 9 21804
2 0 1 0 0 165 0 1 1 A - 1 23152
1 1 0 0 0 165 1 0 2 A - 11 21954
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 3 22350
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 3 2 A - 12 21453
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 2 2 A - 1 23152
3 0 0 1 0 11 0 1 1 A - 7 21658
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 3 22350
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 2 2 A - 8 22107
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 2 2 A - 3 22350
3 0 0 1 0 11 0 2 3 A - 12 21453
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 3 22350
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 3 22350
3 0 0 1 0 11 0 1 1 A - 1 23152
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 3 22350
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 1 23152
3 0 0 1 0 11 0 1 2 A - 8 22107
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 2 3 A - 12 21453
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 21 22106
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 2 2 A - 3 22350
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 5 21460
2 0 1 0 0 165 0 1 2 A - 11 21950
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 4 A - 8 22107
3 0 0 1 0 11 0 2 1 A - 3 22350
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 3 2 A - 21 22106
3 0 0 1 0 11 0 1 1 A - 8 22107
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 3 3 A - 3 22350
3 0 0 1 0 11 0 2 2 A - 8 22107
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 3 22350
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 3 22350
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 3 22350
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 3 22350
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 9 21804
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 21 22106
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 5 A - 5 21650
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 2 3 A - 1 23153
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 2 2 A - 3 22350
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 8 22107
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 2 3 A - 3 22350
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 3 22350
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 12 21453
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 9 21453
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 3 22350
2 0 1 0 0 165 0 3 2 D - 0 0
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 9 21804
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 17 22517

Page 109 of 194 ends

EXHIBIT A
CASE_ID
8136113
8152406
8337976
8535256
9126814
8557225
8959534
9104153
9098200
8904543
9151967
8929120
8727083
8858778
9130621
8087481
8142332
9185520
8666831
8808453
8809597
9065285
8859447
9121754
8118128
8350903
8323504
9120221
8380298
9016363
8779956
8440535
8172466
8703316
8094248
8094252
8914725
8928156
9034956
7199424
8386708
8157361
8622241
8613481
8855151
8834588
9128224
8839630
8310111
9115161
8748651
8987725
9125408
8657010
9053029
8935367
8380306
8800998
9039693
8720818
8822547
8700742
8041833
PCF_VIOL_S HIT_AND_RU TYPE_OF_CO MVIW PED_ACTION ROAD_SURFA ROAD_COND_ ROAD_COND1 LIGHTING CONTROL_DE CHP_ROAD_T PEDESTRIAN BICYCLE_AC N C C A A H - A A 0
A N D C A A H - C A 0
N C C A A H - A D 0
N C C A A H - C A 0
A N D C A A H - A A 0
A N D E A A H - C D 0
A N C C A A H - C A 0
N E I A A H - A D 0
N D G A A H - C A 0 Y
N C C A A H - A A 0
A N E I A A H - C A 0
F C C A A H - A D 0
N C C A A H - D A 0
N C C A A H - A D 0
A N E I A A H - D D 0
N E I A A H - A D 0
N C C A A H - A D 0
A N D C A A H - A D 0
B N E I A A H - C A 0
A N G B E A H - C D 0 Y
N C C A A H - C A 0
A N D C A A H - A A 0
A N C C A A H - B A 0
A N E I A A H - C A 0
N C C A A H - A A 0
N C C A A H - A A 0
N C C A A H - A A 0
A F D C A A H - A A 0
N C C A A H - A A 0
N C C A A H - A A 0
A N E I A A H - A D 0
N C C A A H - A D 0
A N A C A A H - C A 0
N D G A A H - A D 0 Y
A N B C A A H - A A 0
N C C A A H - A A 0
N C C A A H - A A 0
A N D C A A H - A D 0
B N G B B A H - C A 0 Y
N E I A A H - A A 0
N F A A B H - A A 0
N C C A A H - A D 0
N E I A A H - A D 0
N C C A A H - A D 0
N D C A A H - A D 0
N C C A A H - A A 0
N C C A A H - A A 0
N C C A A H - A D 0
N C C A B H - A A 0
A N D C A A H - A D 0
N D C A B H - A D 0
N B E A A H - C A 0
A N C C A A H - A A 0
N C C A A H - A D 0
N C C A A H - A A 0
N C C A A H - A A 0
N C C A A H - A D 0
A N D D A A H - A A 0
C N D C A A H - A A 0
N C C A A H - A A 0
N A C A A H - C A 0
A N D G A A H - C D 0 Y
N H G A A H - B D 0 Y

Page 110 of 194 ends

EXHIBIT A
CASE_ID
8136113
8152406
8337976
8535256
9126814
8557225
8959534
9104153
9098200
8904543
9151967
8929120
8727083
8858778
9130621
8087481
8142332
9185520
8666831
8808453
8809597
9065285
8859447
9121754
8118128
8350903
8323504
9120221
8380298
9016363
8779956
8440535
8172466
8703316
8094248
8094252
8914725
8928156
9034956
7199424
8386708
8157361
8622241
8613481
8855151
8834588
9128224
8839630
8310111
9115161
8748651
8987725
9125408
8657010
9053029
8935367
8380306
8800998
9039693
8720818
8822547
8700742
8041833
B_P_Accide MOTORCYCLE TRUCK_ACCI NOT_PRIVAT ALCOHOL_IN STWD_VEHTY CHP_VEHTYP COUNT_SEVE COUNT_VISI COUNT_COMP COUNT_PED_ COUNT_PED1 N Y A 1 0 0 2 0 0
N Y A 1 0 0 1 0 0
N Y A 1 0 1 1 0 0
N Y A 1 0 0 2 0 0
N Y A 1 0 0 2 0 0
N Y A 1 0 0 1 0 0
N Y Y D 22 0 0 1 0 0
N Y - 0 0 1 1 0 0
Y Y L 4 1 0 0 0 0
N Y A 7 0 0 1 0 0
N Y Y D 22 0 1 0 0 0
N Y A 7 0 0 3 0 0
N Y A 1 0 1 1 0 0
N Y A 1 0 1 5 0 0
N Y Y A 7 0 1 0 0 0
N Y - 0 0 1 0 0 0
N Y - 0 0 0 1 0 0
N Y A 1 0 1 0 0 0
N Y Y D 22 1 0 0 0 0
Y Y N 60 0 0 0 1 0
N Y A 1 0 0 1 0 0
N Y D 22 0 0 3 0 0
N Y Y A 7 0 0 2 0 0
N Y Y C 2 0 1 0 0 0
N Y A 1 0 0 1 0 0
N Y D 22 0 0 2 0 0
N Y A 1 0 0 2 0 0
N Y A 1 0 1 1 0 0
N Y A 1 0 0 1 0 0
N Y Y F 26 0 0 1 0 0
N Y Y A 1 0 1 0 0 0
N Y A 1 0 0 1 0 0
N Y Y A 1 0 0 1 0 0
Y Y D 22 0 1 0 0 0
N Y D 22 0 0 2 0 0
N Y D 22 0 0 1 0 0
N Y A 1 0 0 2 0 0
N Y A 1 0 0 1 0 0
Y Y N 60 1 0 0 0 1
N Y A 1 0 0 1 0 0
N Y A 1 0 1 1 0 0
N Y A 1 0 0 3 0 0
N Y A 7 0 1 0 0 0
N Y A 7 0 0 3 0 0
N Y Y A 1 0 2 0 0 0
N Y A 7 0 0 1 0 0
N Y A 1 0 0 1 0 0
N Y Y A 8 0 0 1 0 0
N Y D 22 0 0 1 0 0
N Y A 1 0 0 1 0 0
N Y D 22 0 0 1 0 0
N Y A 1 0 0 1 0 0
N Y Y D 22 0 0 2 0 0
N Y D 22 0 0 2 0 0
N Y Y A 1 0 0 1 0 0
N Y D 22 0 0 2 0 0
N Y D 22 0 0 1 0 0
N Y A 1 0 0 1 0 0
N Y A 1 0 0 1 0 0
N Y A 1 0 0 1 0 0
N Y - 0 1 0 2 0 0
Y Y L 4 0 0 1 0 0
Y Y Y F 26 0 0 1 0 0

Page 111 of 194 ends

EXHIBIT A
CASE_ID
8136113
8152406
8337976
8535256
9126814
8557225
8959534
9104153
9098200
8904543
9151967
8929120
8727083
8858778
9130621
8087481
8142332
9185520
8666831
8808453
8809597
9065285
8859447
9121754
8118128
8350903
8323504
9120221
8380298
9016363
8779956
8440535
8172466
8703316
8094248
8094252
8914725
8928156
9034956
7199424
8386708
8157361
8622241
8613481
8855151
8834588
9128224
8839630
8310111
9115161
8748651
8987725
9125408
8657010
9053029
8935367
8380306
8800998
9039693
8720818
8822547
8700742
8041833
COUNT_BICY COUNT_BI_1 COUNT_MC_K COUNT_MC_I PRIMARY_RA SECONDARY1 COUNTY CITY Longitude Latitude 0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.28894 -122.27561
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.30035 -122.30952
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.30287 -122.31872
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.2576 -122.30283
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.28057 -122.2743
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.30209 -122.28784
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.33046 -122.31685
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.31017 -122.27665
0 1 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.32971 -122.31703
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.31003 -122.28526
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.31437 -122.30457
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.31024 -122.28265
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.25792 -122.30269
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.34051 -122.32497
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.30699 -122.30594
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.31378 -122.30707
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.30837 -122.29572
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.31024 -122.28383
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.25754 -122.30263
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.29398 -122.27564
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.28251 -122.27447
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.2576 -122.30283
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.31405 -122.29739
0 0 0 1 - - NAPA NAPA 38.29655 -122.29353
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.31035 -122.28526
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.28823 -122.27522
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.321 -122.31028
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.33059 -122.31696
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.28241 -122.27446
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.32275 -122.3003
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.32446 -122.29065
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.28205 -122.2937
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.31445 -122.3046
0 1 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.316 -122.29794
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.28241 -122.27446
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.28853 -122.27523
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.32536 -122.31309
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.32297 -122.29911
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.31068 -122.27645
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.2935 -122.27871
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.28055 -122.27469
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.32335 -122.29699
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.28196 -122.29982
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.30299 -122.31907
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.3037 -122.2944
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.31024 -122.28463
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.33647 -122.32179
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.28241 -122.27446
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.28058 -122.27439
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.29982 -122.30734
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.30132 -122.31349
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.28191 -122.3026
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.33636 -122.32197
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.29343 -122.27866
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.31547 -122.2852
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.32423 -122.29197
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.28198 -122.2951
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.28057 -122.2743
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.28055 -122.27469
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.31025 -122.28535
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.33979 -122.32433
0 1 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.32309 -122.29843
0 1 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.30269 -122.28834

Page 112 of 194 ends

EXHIBIT A
CASE_ID ACCIDENT_Y PROC_DATE COLLISION_ COLLISION1 Hour PRIMARY_RD SECONDARY_ DISTANCE DIRECTION INTERSECTI Intersec_1 WEATHER_1 8045060 2016 2016-05-19 2016-05-04 1000 10 SOSCOL AV IMOLA AV 20 N N Y B 8773052 2018 2019-01-23 2018-12-21 1134 11 SOSCOL AV PEARL ST 50 S N Y B 9054492 2020 2020-05-28 2020-02-15 1836 18 SOSCOL AV LINCOLN AV 50 N N Y A 9126518 2020 2020-10-05 2020-07-10 1541 15 SOSCOL AV SHELTER AV 100 N N Y A 8319913 2017 2017-08-01 2017-02-18 649 6 IMOLA AV SOSCOL AV 0 Y Y C 8613031 2018 2018-05-09 2018-04-22 1512 15 JEFFERSON ST GEORGE ST 100 S N Y A 9210887 2020 2021-01-13 2020-10-02 2047 20 LINCOLN AV IROQUOIS ST 75 E N Y A 8953938 2019 2019-10-18 2019-09-20 748 7 REDWOOD RD LINDA VISTA AV 150 E N Y A 9190817 2020 2020-12-31 2020-12-01 956 9 SALVADOR AV RT 29 0 Y Y A 8899422 2019 2020-01-29 2019-07-04 1841 18 SILVERADO TRL STONECREST DR 160 N N Y A 8826588 2019 2019-05-14 2019-03-21 2016 20 SOLANO AV TROWER AV 0 Y Y A 8086724 2016 2017-02-09 2016-06-28 1046 10 W IMOLA AV SOUTH COOMBS ST 15 W N Y A 8760688 2018 2019-02-20 2018-12-09 1015 10 RT 29 RT 12 0 Y Y A 8813706 2019 2019-04-23 2019-02-16 2256 22 SILVERADO TRL 1ST ST 500 S N N B 8355393 2017 2018-02-28 2017-03-29 1516 15 STHY 12 STHY29 0 Y Y B 8816422 2019 2019-03-11 2019-02-23 953 9 JEFFERSON ST LINCOLN AV 138 S N Y A 8380350 2017 2017-06-01 2017-05-16 1723 17 JEFFERSON ST PUEBLO AV 75 S N Y B 8486833 2017 2017-11-29 2017-10-27 1810 18 JEFFERSON ST SHERIDAN ST 150 N N Y A 8338210 2017 2017-08-04 2017-03-13 1037 10 RT 12 RT 29 0 Y Y A 9114677 2020 2020-08-31 2020-06-24 1640 16 SOLANO AV REDWOOD RD 700 N N N A 8899434 2019 2019-07-29 2019-07-09 1424 14 BROWNS VALLEY RD ROBINSON LN 650 W N N A 8561901 2018 2018-03-09 2018-02-11 1746 17 JEFFERSON ST SHERIDAN DR 197 N N Y A 8701172 2018 2018-10-24 2018-08-25 803 8 LINCOLN AV SILVERADO TRL 0 Y Y A 9149745 2020 2020-11-25 2020-08-18 537 5 RT 29 TROWER AV 1056 S N N A 8848118 2019 2019-04-26 2019-04-10 1608 16 LINCOLN AV SOSCOL AV 65 E N Y A 8197810 2016 2017-05-22 2016-12-01 1139 11 RT 29 SALVADOR AV 0 Y Y A 8749534 2018 2019-01-29 2018-11-15 1957 19 RT 29 TROWER AV 0 Y Y B 9065745 2020 2020-11-07 2020-05-11 1736 17 SILVERADO TRL HAGEN RD 1100 S N N C 8896711 2019 2020-01-30 2019-07-06 225 2 RT 29 RT 12 0 Y Y A 8808459 2019 2021-05-25 2019-01-30 1827 18 RT 29 TROWER AV 0 Y Y A 8535189 2018 2018-07-30 2018-01-09 924 9 SILVERADO TRL HAGEN RD 950 N N B 8021520 2016 2016-04-14 2016-03-27 7 0 SOSCOL AV LINCOLN AV 100 S N Y A 8935538 2019 2019-09-24 2019-09-02 1026 10 TRANCAS ST OLD SOSCOL WY 440 W N N A 9159346 2020 2020-11-30 2020-09-26 2316 23 TRANCAS ST SOSCOL AV 100 W N Y A 8094787 2016 2016-08-02 2016-07-19 1635 16 JEFFERSON ST SHERIDAN DR 0 Y Y A 9016747 2020 2020-06-04 2020-02-09 1610 16 REDWOOD RD LINDA VISTA AV 100 E N Y A 8713393 2018 2018-11-05 2018-10-15 1725 17 REDWOOD RD SOLANO AV 0 Y Y A 8168359 2016 2017-03-03 2016-11-07 1430 14 RT 12 RT 29 0 Y Y A 8507868 2017 2018-07-06 2017-11-27 500 5 RT 12 RT 29 0 Y Y A 8708008 2018 2018-10-30 2018-09-26 1915 19 SILVERADO TRL LINCOLN AV 75 N N Y A 9200089 2020 2021-03-15 2020-12-03 1409 14 SOSCOL AV 1ST ST 10 S N Y A 8063153 2016 2016-09-28 2016-09-16 1720 17 SOSCOL AV IMPERIAL ST 15 N Y A 9057322 2020 2021-02-04 2020-04-09 1447 14 W IMOLA AV SOUTH COOMBS ST 585 W N N A 8949750 2019 2019-10-07 2019-09-16 733 7 SILVERADO RD HAGEN RD 1626 S N N C 91241854 2020 2020-05-26 2020-05-21 2225 22 SR-29 N/B SIERRA AVE 400 S N N A 8791841 2019 2019-02-26 2019-01-21 644 6 IMOLA AV SOSCOL AV 0 Y Y A 8380286 2017 2017-06-02 2017-05-01 1819 18 MAIN ST YOUNT ST 300 N N N A 8727082 2018 2019-01-14 2018-10-18 916 9 RT 29 WINE COUNTRY AV 0 Y Y A 8657195 2018 2018-09-21 2018-07-20 928 9 SOSCOL AV OIL COMPANY RD 500 S N N A 8049111 2016 2016-06-01 2016-05-20 2229 22 TRANCAS ST CLAREMONT WY 500 E N N A 8743332 2018 2019-01-24 2018-11-15 1647 16 TRANCAS ST OLD SOSCOL WY 440 W N N A 8066886 2016 2017-02-11 2016-06-01 1050 10 W IMOLA AV SOUTH COOMBS ST 15 W N Y A 9015565 2019 2020-02-13 2019-12-16 1533 15 CALIFORNIA BL PUEBLO AV 5 N N Y A 7197272 2016 2016-03-02 2016-02-16 1524 15 JEFFERSON ST CLAY ST 200 N N Y A 8619537 2018 2018-05-24 2018-05-05 1405 14 LINCOLN AV SOSCOL AV 0 Y Y A 9180221 2020 2020-12-01 2020-10-22 1334 13 RT 29 TROWER AV 450 S N N A 8022703 2016 2017-02-17 2016-03-26 1846 18 RT 29 WINE COUNTRY AV 0 Y Y A 8846815 2019 2019-08-23 2019-05-02 1315 13 SILVERADO TRL BERNA AV 25 N N Y A 8123643 2016 2016-11-04 2016-09-05 833 8 SOSCOL AV 6TH ST 84 N N Y A 9001202 2019 2020-01-23 2019-11-28 1745 17 SOSCOL AV LINCOLN AV 15 S N Y A 9178276 2020 2021-02-03 2020-11-02 1057 10 W IMOLA AV SOUTH JEFFERSON ST 100 W N Y A 8529857 2017 2018-01-17 2017-12-21 1709 17 SOSCAL AV TRANCAS ST 305 S N N A 8567628 2018 2018-03-13 2018-02-20 1838 18 SOSCOL AV LINCOLN AV 50 N N Y A

Page 113 of 194 ends

EXHIBIT A
CASE_ID
8045060
8773052
9054492
9126518
8319913
8613031
9210887
8953938
9190817
8899422
8826588
8086724
8760688
8813706
8355393
8816422
8380350
8486833
8338210
9114677
8899434
8561901
8701172
9149745
8848118
8197810
8749534
9065745
8896711
8808459
8535189
8021520
8935538
9159346
8094787
9016747
8713393
8168359
8507868
8708008
9200089
8063153
9057322
8949750
91241854
8791841
8380286
8727082
8657195
8049111
8743332
8066886
9015565
7197272
8619537
9180221
8022703
8846815
8123643
9001202
9178276
8529857
8567628
WEATHER_2 STATE_HWY_ CALTRANS_C CALTRANS_D STATE_ROUT ROUTE_SUFF POSTMILE_P POSTMILE LOCATION_T RAMP_INTER SIDE_OF_HW TOW_AWAY - N N
- N Y
- N Y
- N Y
- Y NAP 4 121 - - 6.01 I 5 N N
- N Y
- N N
- N Y
- Y NAP 4 29 - - 14.61 I 5 N Y
- Y NAP 4 121 - - 8.56 H - S Y
- Y NAP 4 29 - - 13.86 I 6 S N
- Y NAP 4 121 - R 5.07 H - N N
- Y NAP 4 29 - R 8.64 H - N Y
- Y NAP 4 121 - - 7.6 H - N Y
- Y NAP 4 29 - R 8.657 I 6 S Y
- N N
- N N
- N Y
- Y NAP 4 12 - R 8.65 H - W Y
- N Y
- N Y
- N N
- Y NAP 4 121 - - 8.25 I 5 N Y
- Y NAP 4 29 - - 13.86 H - N N
- N N
- Y NAP 4 29 - - 14.59 H - S Y
- Y NAP 4 29 - - 13.85 H - N Y
- N Y
- Y NAP 4 29 - R 8.657 I 5 S Y
- Y NAP 4 29 - - 13.86 I 5 N Y
- Y NAP 4 121 - - 8.89 H - S Y
- N N
- N Y
- N Y
- N Y
- N Y
- N N
- Y NAP 4 29 - R 8.64 H - N Y
- Y NAP 4 29 - R 8.65 H - N Y
- Y NAP 4 121 - - 8.26 H - N N
- N Y
- N Y
- Y NAP 4 121 - R 4.97 H - S Y
- N Y
- Y 29 N Y
- Y NAP 4 121 - R 5.87 H - S N
- N N
- Y NAP 4 29 - - 14.32 I 5 N Y
- N Y
- N N
- N Y
- Y NAP 4 121 - R 5.07 H - N N
- N Y
- N N
- N N
- Y NAP 4 29 - - 13.77 H - N Y
- Y NAP 4 29 - - 14.32 I 5 S Y
- Y NAP 4 121 - - 7.8 H - S Y
- N Y
- N N
- N Y
- N Y
- N N

Page 114 of 194 ends

EXHIBIT A
CASE_ID
8045060
8773052
9054492
9126518
8319913
8613031
9210887
8953938
9190817
8899422
8826588
8086724
8760688
8813706
8355393
8816422
8380350
8486833
8338210
9114677
8899434
8561901
8701172
9149745
8848118
8197810
8749534
9065745
8896711
8808459
8535189
8021520
8935538
9159346
8094787
9016747
8713393
8168359
8507868
8708008
9200089
8063153
9057322
8949750
91241854
8791841
8380286
8727082
8657195
8049111
8743332
8066886
9015565
7197272
8619537
9180221
8022703
8846815
8123643
9001202
9178276
8529857
8567628
COLLISIO_1 Severity_1 Severity_2 Severity_3 Severity_4 EPDO_Score NUMBER_KIL NUMBER_INJ PARTY_COUN PRIMARY_CO PCF_CODE_O PCF_VIOL_C PCF_VIOLAT 4 0 0 0 1 6 0 2 2 A - 3 22350
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 3 A - 3 22350
3 0 0 1 0 11 0 2 2 A - 1 23152
3 0 0 1 0 11 0 1 2 A - 3 22350
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 3 2 A - 3 22350
3 0 0 1 0 11 0 2 2 A - 9 21801
2 0 1 0 0 165 0 1 2 A - 11 21456
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 9 21804
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 2 2 A - 12 21453
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 3 22350
2 0 1 0 0 165 0 1 2 D - 0 0
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 3 22350
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 3 22350
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 3 A - 1 23152
3 0 0 1 0 11 0 1 1 A - 3 22350
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 5 21650
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 3 2 A - 3 22350
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 9 21801
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 3 A - 3 22350
3 0 0 1 0 11 0 1 1 D - 0 0
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 3 A - 3 22350
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 3 22350
3 0 0 1 0 11 0 2 2 A - 9 21801
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 4 A - 3 22350
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 3 22350
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 8 22107
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 2 2 A - 3 22350
3 0 0 1 0 11 0 1 1 D - 0 0
3 0 0 1 0 11 0 1 1 A - 1 23152
1 1 0 0 0 165 1 0 2 A - 11 21453
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 3 22350
2 0 1 0 0 165 0 1 2 A - 11 21954
3 0 0 1 0 11 0 1 2 A - 9 21802
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 8 22102
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 4 2 A - 9 21801
3 0 0 1 0 11 0 2 1 C - 18 0
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 9 21801
3 0 0 1 0 11 0 1 2 A - 4 21703
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 2 2 A - 3 22350
2 0 1 0 0 165 0 1 2 A - 11 21950
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 2 2 A - 3 22350
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 8 22107
3 0 0 1 0 11 0 1 2 A - 1 23152
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 1 A - 3 22350
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 2 1 A - 8 22107
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 3 22350
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 1 A - 8 22107
2 0 1 0 0 165 0 1 2 A - 12 21453
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 8 22107
3 0 0 1 0 11 0 1 2 A - 11 21954
3 0 0 1 0 11 0 1 2 A - 9 21804
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 3 22350
2 0 1 0 0 165 0 1 2 A - 3 22350
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 3 22350
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 3 22350
2 0 1 0 0 165 0 2 2 A - 3 22350
3 0 0 1 0 11 0 2 2 A - 3 22350
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 3 3 A - 3 22350
2 0 1 0 0 165 0 1 2 A - 8 22107
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 3 22350
3 0 0 1 0 11 0 3 2 A - 3 22350
3 0 0 1 0 11 0 1 1 A - 8 22107
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 3 22350

Page 115 of 194 ends

EXHIBIT A
CASE_ID
8045060
8773052
9054492
9126518
8319913
8613031
9210887
8953938
9190817
8899422
8826588
8086724
8760688
8813706
8355393
8816422
8380350
8486833
8338210
9114677
8899434
8561901
8701172
9149745
8848118
8197810
8749534
9065745
8896711
8808459
8535189
8021520
8935538
9159346
8094787
9016747
8713393
8168359
8507868
8708008
9200089
8063153
9057322
8949750
91241854
8791841
8380286
8727082
8657195
8049111
8743332
8066886
9015565
7197272
8619537
9180221
8022703
8846815
8123643
9001202
9178276
8529857
8567628
PCF_VIOL_S HIT_AND_RU TYPE_OF_CO MVIW PED_ACTION ROAD_SURFA ROAD_COND_ ROAD_COND1 LIGHTING CONTROL_DE CHP_ROAD_T PEDESTRIAN BICYCLE_AC N C C A A H - A A 0
N C C A B H - A A 0
A N D C A A H - C A 0
N C C A A H - A A 0
N D C A B H - B A 0
A N D C A A H - A A 0
B F G B B A H - C A 0 Y
A N D C A A H - A D 0
A N D C A A H - A A 0
N C C A A H - A D 0
N D G A A H - C A 0 Y
N C C A A H - A A 0
N C C A A H - A A 0
A F B C A A H - C D 0
N E I A A H - A A 0
1 N A G A A H - A D 0 Y
N C C A A H - A D 0
A N D C A A H - A D 0
N B C A A H - A A 0
N H A A A H - A D 0
N C C A A H - A D 0
N C C A A H - A A 0
A N A C A A H - A A 0
F C C A A H - B A 0
N C C A A H - A D 0
N B C A A H - A A 0
N C C A A H - C A 0
N E I A B H - A D 0
A N E I A A H - C A 0
D N G B D A H - C A 0 Y
N A C A B H - A D 0
A N G B C A H - A D 0 Y
A N D C A A H - A A 0
N D C A A H - C D 0
A N D C A A H - A A 0
N E I A A H - A A 0
B N H A A A H - A A 0 Y
N C C A A H - A A 0
N C C A A H - B A 0
B N G B D A H - D A 0 Y
N C C A A H - A A 0
N D C A A H - A A 0
A N D C A A H - A D 0
N E J A B H - A D 0
N E I A A H - C D 0
N C C A A H - C A 0
M E I A A H - A D 0
A N D C A A H - A A 0
N A C A A H - A D 0
A N G B D A H - C D 0 Y
A N D C A A H - B A 0
N C C A A H - A A 0
N E I A A H - A A 0
N C C A A H - A A 0
N C C A A H - A A 0
N C C A - H - A A 0
N C C A A H - A A 0
N C C A A H - A D 0
N C C A A H - A D 0
N C C A A H - C A 0
N C C A A H - A A 0
N E I A A H - B A 0
N C C A A H - C D 0

Page 116 of 194 ends

EXHIBIT A
CASE_ID
8045060
8773052
9054492
9126518
8319913
8613031
9210887
8953938
9190817
8899422
8826588
8086724
8760688
8813706
8355393
8816422
8380350
8486833
8338210
9114677
8899434
8561901
8701172
9149745
8848118
8197810
8749534
9065745
8896711
8808459
8535189
8021520
8935538
9159346
8094787
9016747
8713393
8168359
8507868
8708008
9200089
8063153
9057322
8949750
91241854
8791841
8380286
8727082
8657195
8049111
8743332
8066886
9015565
7197272
8619537
9180221
8022703
8846815
8123643
9001202
9178276
8529857
8567628
B_P_Accide MOTORCYCLE TRUCK_ACCI NOT_PRIVAT ALCOHOL_IN STWD_VEHTY CHP_VEHTYP COUNT_SEVE COUNT_VISI COUNT_COMP COUNT_PED_ COUNT_PED1 N Y A 1 0 0 2 0 0
N Y D 22 0 0 1 0 0
N Y Y A 1 0 1 1 0 0
N Y - 0 0 1 0 0 0
N Y A 1 0 0 3 0 0
N Y D 22 0 2 0 0 0
Y Y Y N 60 1 0 0 0 1
N Y A 1 0 0 1 0 0
N Y D 22 0 0 2 0 0
N Y D 22 0 0 1 0 0
Y Y - 0 1 0 0 0 0
N Y A 1 0 0 1 0 0
N Y A 1 0 0 1 0 0
N Y Y A 1 0 0 1 0 0
N Y Y F 25 0 1 0 0 0
Y Y L 4 0 0 1 0 0
N Y A 1 0 0 3 0 0
N Y A 7 0 0 1 0 0
N Y Y D 22 0 0 1 0 0
N Y Y - 0 0 1 0 0 0
N Y D 22 0 0 1 0 0
N Y A 1 0 0 1 0 0
N Y A 1 0 1 1 0 0
N Y D 22 0 0 1 0 0
N Y A 1 0 0 1 0 0
N Y - 0 0 0 1 0 0
N Y A 1 0 0 2 0 0
N Y - 0 0 1 0 0 0
N Y Y A 1 0 1 0 0 0
Y Y Y N 60 0 0 0 1 0
N Y D 22 0 0 1 0 0
Y Y Y N 60 1 0 0 0 1
N Y A 7 0 1 0 0 0
N Y - 0 0 0 1 0 0
N Y A 1 0 0 4 0 0
N Y - 0 0 2 0 0 0
Y Y D 22 0 0 1 0 0
N Y - 0 0 1 0 0 0
N Y A 1 0 0 2 0 0
Y Y Y N 60 1 0 0 0 1
N Y D 22 0 0 2 0 0
N Y A 1 0 0 1 0 0
N Y Y D 22 0 1 0 0 0
N Y A 1 0 0 1 0 0
N Y A 1 0 0 2 0 0
N Y A 1 0 0 1 0 0
N Y D 22 0 0 1 0 0
N Y Y A 1 1 0 0 0 0
N Y A 1 0 0 1 0 0
Y Y Y N 60 0 1 0 0 1
N Y A 1 0 1 0 0 0
N Y D 22 0 0 1 0 0
N Y A 1 1 0 0 0 0
N Y Y C 2 0 0 1 0 0
N Y Y A 1 0 0 1 0 0
N Y - 0 1 0 1 0 0
N Y A 1 0 1 1 0 0
N Y A 7 0 0 3 0 0
N Y Y C 2 1 0 0 0 0
N Y A 1 0 0 1 0 0
N Y A 1 0 1 2 0 0
N Y Y C 2 0 1 0 0 0
N Y A 1 0 0 1 0 0

Page 117 of 194 ends

EXHIBIT A
CASE_ID
8045060
8773052
9054492
9126518
8319913
8613031
9210887
8953938
9190817
8899422
8826588
8086724
8760688
8813706
8355393
8816422
8380350
8486833
8338210
9114677
8899434
8561901
8701172
9149745
8848118
8197810
8749534
9065745
8896711
8808459
8535189
8021520
8935538
9159346
8094787
9016747
8713393
8168359
8507868
8708008
9200089
8063153
9057322
8949750
91241854
8791841
8380286
8727082
8657195
8049111
8743332
8066886
9015565
7197272
8619537
9180221
8022703
8846815
8123643
9001202
9178276
8529857
8567628
COUNT_BICY COUNT_BI_1 COUNT_MC_K COUNT_MC_I PRIMARY_RA SECONDARY1 COUNTY CITY Longitude Latitude 0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.28062 -122.2743
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.30156 -122.28436
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.31039 -122.28526
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.28272 -122.27437
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.28055 -122.27469
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.30986 -122.29617
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.30943 -122.29
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.31969 -122.31787
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.33979 -122.32433
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.31486 -122.276
0 1 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.33049 -122.31716
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.28178 -122.28975
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.25728 -122.30274
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.30251 -122.27644
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.25761 -122.30288
0 1 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.30804 -122.29563
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.31548 -122.29778
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.31975 -122.29904
0 0 0 1 - - NAPA NAPA 38.25761 -122.30288
0 0 0 1 - - NAPA NAPA 38.32277 -122.31123
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.30303 -122.3192
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.31988 -122.29908
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.31068 -122.27645
0 0 0 0 NO NO NAPA NAPA 38.33059 -122.31696
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.31025 -122.28503
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.33944 -122.32434
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.33046 -122.31685
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.31789 -122.27367
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.25761 -122.30288
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.33059 -122.31696
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.31828 -122.27354
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.30998 -122.28525
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.32487 -122.28668
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.32471 -122.2892
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.31935 -122.29893
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.31966 -122.31804
0 1 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.321 -122.31028
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.25728 -122.30274
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.25744 -122.30267
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.31081 -122.27641
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.30019 -122.28349
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.30689 -122.2852
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.28192 -122.29161
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.31687 -122.27487
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.32576 -122.31283
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.28059 -122.27506
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.30475 -122.28998
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.33623 -122.32159
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.29126 -122.27715
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.3226 -122.30123
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.32487 -122.28668
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.28178 -122.28975
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.31446 -122.3046
0 0 0 1 - - NAPA NAPA 38.29882 -122.29317
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.31025 -122.28526
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.32951 -122.31603
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.33611 -122.32178
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.30473 -122.27777
0 0 0 1 - - NAPA NAPA 38.29643 -122.28076
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.31021 -122.28526
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.28205 -122.29405
0 0 0 1 - - NAPA NAPA 38.32398 -122.2885
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.31039 -122.28526

Page 118 of 194 ends

EXHIBIT A
CASE_ID ACCIDENT_Y PROC_DATE COLLISION_ COLLISION1 Hour PRIMARY_RD SECONDARY_ DISTANCE DIRECTION INTERSECTI Intersec_1 WEATHER_1 9205643 2020 2021-02-24 2020-12-03 1804 18 SOSCOL AV IMOLA AV 0 - Y A 8404547 2017 2017-09-15 2017-06-29 2122 21 REDWOOD RD SOLANO AV 225 W N Y A 8779923 2019 2019-02-26 2019-01-05 1500 15 SILVERADO TRL SILVERADO TRL 1868 15 N N Y B 9167781 2020 2021-01-07 2020-10-13 515 5 W IMOLA AV RT 29 0 Y Y A 8657199 2018 2018-09-21 2018-07-24 1644 16 SOSCOL AV 3RD ST 650 S N N A 9107031 2020 2020-11-24 2020-09-02 522 5 SOSCOL AV SHETLER AV 0 Y Y A 9200097 2020 2021-03-15 2020-12-14 659 6 IMOLA AV SOSCOL AV 0 Y Y B 8783376 2018 2019-01-26 2018-12-27 1709 17 JEFFERSON ST I ST 100 S N Y A 9003651 2019 2020-03-03 2019-12-02 2207 22 SALVADOR AV RT 29 0 Y Y B 8067041 2016 2016-06-27 2016-06-03 1247 12 REDWOOD RD SOLANO AV 0 Y Y A 8712544 2018 2018-11-09 2018-10-03 533 5 SOSCOL AV SHETLER AV 135 N N Y B 9215689 2020 2021-02-09 2020-12-30 1503 15 BROWNS VALLEY RD 3107 BROWNS VALLEY RD 25 N N Y A 8141747 2016 2017-02-18 2016-10-02 2228 22 SILVERADO TRL HAGEN RD 100 S N Y A 8858385 2019 2019-05-24 2019-01-15 1842 18 SOSCOL AV LINCOLN AV 226 S N Y C 9121817 2020 2020-09-17 2020-07-06 1426 14 TRANCAS ST CALIFORNIA BL 100 W N Y A 9178284 2020 2020-12-08 2020-10-31 1049 10 IMOLA AV SOSCOL AV 0 Y Y A 8120963 2016 2016-09-16 2016-09-08 1708 17 JEFFERSON ST H ST 30 N N Y A 8692158 2018 2018-10-12 2018-09-04 1739 17 LINCOLN AV SOLANO AV 150 E N Y A 8301830 2017 2017-08-04 2017-01-21 1842 18 RT 29 TROWER AV 0 Y Y B 8927574 2019 2020-01-29 2019-08-20 1330 13 SILVERADO TRL SARATOGA DR 260 S N N A 8323520 2017 2017-03-16 2017-02-24 1008 10 STHY 29 WINE COUNTRY AV 0 Y Y A 8285309 2017 2017-01-26 2017-01-17 1043 10 SHETLER AV SOSCOL AV 0 Y Y B 8664262 2018 2018-08-21 2018-06-26 934 9 RT 29 SALVADOR AV 500 S N N A 8185753 2016 2017-03-03 2016-11-23 1936 19 SALVADOR AV RT 29 0 Y Y A 9025164 2020 2020-03-12 2020-01-13 1605 16 TRANCAS ST CLAREMONT ST 220 W N Y B 8181382 2016 2016-12-06 2016-11-18 803 8 REDWOOD RD SOLANO AV 0 Y Y A 9149600 2020 2020-11-25 2020-08-09 1110 11 RT 29 WINE COUNTRY AV 40 N N Y A 8804116 2019 2019-03-08 2019-02-18 903 9 SOLANO AV MORLAN DR 20 N N Y A 9104149 2020 2021-02-18 2020-05-16 1723 17 W IMOLA AV RT 29 0 Y Y A 9211455 2020 2021-01-14 2020-11-28 1210 12 LINCOLN AV (BLOCK 670) LINCOLN AV 5 N N Y A 8087562 2016 2017-03-02 2016-07-09 1419 14 RT 29 TROWER AV 0 Y Y A 8181366 2016 2016-12-06 2016-11-17 1804 18 CALIFORNIA BL PUEBLO AV 0 Y Y A 9149330 2020 2020-11-10 2020-09-03 1752 17 SOSCOL AV KANSAS AV 100 S N Y A 8708718 2018 2018-10-23 2018-10-09 637 6 TRANCAS ST SOSCOL AV 259 E N N A 8911284 2020 2020-07-07 2020-01-06 826 8 BROWNS VALLEY RD THOMPSON AV 629 E N N A 8974790 2019 2020-02-06 2019-10-22 938 9 SILVERADO TRL 1ST ST 10 N N Y A 8436217 2017 2017-09-15 2017-09-06 1621 16 LINCOLN AV SOSCOL AV 0 Y Y A 8535260 2018 2018-01-23 2018-01-10 1552 15 MAIN ST 1ST ST 110 S N Y B 8472356 2017 2017-10-24 2017-09-14 1637 16 SOSCOL AV SHETLER AV 250 N N Y A 8756223 2018 2019-01-30 2018-12-04 1300 13 JEFFERSON ST TRANCAS ST 306 S N N B 8361031 2017 2017-05-12 2017-04-28 1119 11 SILVERADO TRL SUMMIT AV 110 S N Y A 7183663 2016 2016-08-24 2016-01-23 2239 22 REDWOOD RD SOLANO AV 0 Y Y B 8816410 2019 2019-04-23 2019-02-21 1055 10 RT 29 TROWER AV 90 S N Y A 8928089 2019 2019-10-11 2019-08-15 1532 15 W IMOLA AV SOUTH JEFFERSON ST 385 W N N A 8624439 2018 2018-06-05 2018-05-18 1702 17 REDWOOD RD SOLANO AV 0 Y Y A 8784256 2019 2019-05-29 2019-01-19 1512 15 JEFFERSON ST SHERIDAN 125 S N Y B 8053924 2016 2017-02-18 2016-05-15 1108 11 RT 12 RT 29 0 Y Y A 8029139 2016 2016-04-28 2016-04-18 1438 14 JEFFERSON ST TRANCAS ST 12 S N Y A 8823438 2019 2019-05-07 2019-03-09 1816 18 RT 29 TROWER AV 0 Y Y B 8790912 2019 2019-02-05 2019-01-06 1236 12 JEFFERSON ST PUEBLO AV 280 N N N C 8802795 2019 2019-02-22 2019-02-04 1329 13 REDWOOD RD SOLANO 0 N Y B 8643479 2018 2018-06-27 2018-06-13 1959 19 RT 29 SALVADOR AV 0 Y Y A 8494583 2017 2017-12-05 2017-10-30 715 7 SOLANO AV REDWOOD RD 0 Y Y A 8285317 2017 2017-01-25 2017-01-13 1501 15 TRANCAS ST CLAREMONT WY 150 W N Y A 9008622 2019 2020-02-13 2019-12-11 1330 13 W IMOLA AV RT 29 0 Y Y C 9180769 2020 2021-02-04 2020-11-03 1152 11 TRANCAS ST CALIFORNIA BL 187 W N Y A 8982304 2019 2020-01-23 2019-11-15 929 9 REDWOOD RD DOVER ST 128 E N Y A 8851559 2019 2019-05-03 2019-04-25 1549 15 SOSCOL AV TRANCAS ST 500 S N N A 8519268 2017 2018-01-03 2017-11-29 730 7 1ST ST CHELSEA AV 305 E N N A 7181855 2016 2016-02-18 2016-01-14 1506 15 CALIFORNIA BL PUEBLO AV 0 Y Y C 8361023 2017 2017-05-12 2017-04-27 1641 16 IMOLA AV SOUTH COOMBS ST 150 W N Y A 8115438 2016 2016-09-01 2016-08-08 1856 18 IMOLA AV SOSCOL AV 0 Y Y A 8104711 2016 2016-08-26 2016-08-15 1123 11 JEFFERSON ST LINCOLN AV 15 S N Y A

Page 119 of 194 ends

EXHIBIT A
CASE_ID
9205643
8404547
8779923
9167781
8657199
9107031
9200097
8783376
9003651
8067041
8712544
9215689
8141747
8858385
9121817
9178284
8120963
8692158
8301830
8927574
8323520
8285309
8664262
8185753
9025164
8181382
9149600
8804116
9104149
9211455
8087562
8181366
9149330
8708718
8911284
8974790
8436217
8535260
8472356
8756223
8361031
7183663
8816410
8928089
8624439
8784256
8053924
8029139
8823438
8790912
8802795
8643479
8494583
8285317
9008622
9180769
8982304
8851559
8519268
7181855
8361023
8115438
8104711
WEATHER_2 STATE_HWY_ CALTRANS_C CALTRANS_D STATE_ROUT ROUTE_SUFF POSTMILE_P POSTMILE LOCATION_T RAMP_INTER SIDE_OF_HW TOW_AWAY - N Y
- N N
C Y NAP 4 121 - - 8.89 H - N Y
- N Y
- N N
- Y NAP 4 121 - - 6.15 I 5 S Y
- N Y
- N Y
- Y NAP 4 29 - - 14.61 I 5 N Y
- N N

C N N
- N N
- Y NAP 4 121 - - 9.05 H - S Y

G N N
- N N
- N Y
- N Y
- N Y
C Y NAP 4 29 - - 13.86 I 5 S Y
- Y NAP 4 121 - - 6.82 H - N N
- N Y
- N Y
- Y NAP 4 29 - - 14.52 H - N Y
- Y NAP 4 29 - - 14.61 I 5 N Y
- N N
- N N
- Y NAP 4 29 - - 14.33 H - S N
- N Y
- Y NAP 4 121 - R 4.52 H - S Y
- N Y
- Y NAP 4 29 - - 13.86 I 5 S Y
- N Y
- N Y
- N Y
- N Y
- Y NAP 4 121 - - 7.71 H - S Y
- N Y
- N Y
- N N
- N N
- N Y
- N Y
- Y NAP 4 29 - - 13.84 H - N Y
- N Y
- N Y
- N Y
- Y NAP 4 29 - R 8.65 H - N N
- N N
C Y NAP 4 29 - - 13.85 H - N Y
- N Y
- N N
- Y N
- N N
- N Y
- N Y
- N Y
- N Y
- N Y
- N N
- N N
- N N
- N Y
- N N

Page 120 of 194 ends

EXHIBIT A
CASE_ID
9205643
8404547
8779923
9167781
8657199
9107031
9200097
8783376
9003651
8067041
8712544
9215689
8141747
8858385
9121817
9178284
8120963
8692158
8301830
8927574
8323520
8285309
8664262
8185753
9025164
8181382
9149600
8804116
9104149
9211455
8087562
8181366
9149330
8708718
8911284
8974790
8436217
8535260
8472356
8756223
8361031
7183663
8816410
8928089
8624439
8784256
8053924
8029139
8823438
8790912
8802795
8643479
8494583
8285317
9008622
9180769
8982304
8851559
8519268
7181855
8361023
8115438
8104711
COLLISIO_1 Severity_1 Severity_2 Severity_3 Severity_4 EPDO_Score NUMBER_KIL NUMBER_INJ PARTY_COUN PRIMARY_CO PCF_CODE_O PCF_VIOL_C PCF_VIOLAT 2 0 1 0 0 165 0 1 2 C - 18 0
1 1 0 0 0 165 1 0 2 A - 11 21954
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 1 A - 8 22107
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 12 21453
3 0 0 1 0 11 0 1 2 D - 0 0
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 2 2 A - 12 21453
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 3 A - 12 21453
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 2 2 A - 9 21801
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 2 2 D - 0 0
3 0 0 1 0 11 0 1 2 A - 10 21950
2 0 1 0 0 165 0 1 2 A - 11 21955
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 4 A - 3 22350
2 0 1 0 0 165 0 1 2 A - 1 23152
2 0 1 0 0 165 0 1 2 A - 11 21954
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 9 21801
3 0 0 1 0 11 0 2 3 A - 8 22107
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 3 22350
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 2 3 A - 3 22350
3 0 0 1 0 11 0 3 2 A - 12 21453
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 3 A - 3 22350
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 2 3 A - 3 22350
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 12 21453
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 3 22350
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 D - 0 0
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 5 21650
3 0 0 1 0 11 0 1 2 A - 10 21950
3 0 0 1 0 11 0 1 3 A - 3 22350
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 3 2 A - 3 22350
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 2 3 A - 3 22350
1 1 0 0 0 165 1 0 1 C - 18 0
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 12 21453
3 0 0 1 0 11 0 1 2 A - 12 22450
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 2 3 A - 0 0
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 9 21804
1 1 0 0 0 165 1 0 1 C - 18 0
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 2 2 A - 3 22350
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 12 21453
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 9 21804
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 3 2 A - 3 22350
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 10 21952
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 3 22350
3 0 0 1 0 11 0 2 2 A - 12 21453
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 2 3 A - 3 22350
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 3 22350
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 12 21453
3 0 0 1 0 11 0 1 2 C - 18 0
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 D - 0 0
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 3 22350
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 2 2 A - 3 22350
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 9 21804
3 0 0 1 0 11 0 1 2 A - 8 22107
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 3 22350
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 10 21950
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 9 21801
3 0 0 1 0 11 0 1 3 A - 12 21453
3 0 0 1 0 11 0 1 2 A - 9 21801
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 3 2 A - 8 22107
3 0 0 1 0 11 0 1 2 A - 9 21804
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 3 A - 8 22107
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 10 21950
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 3 22350
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 3 A - 9 21453
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 3 22350

Page 121 of 194 ends

EXHIBIT A
CASE_ID
9205643
8404547
8779923
9167781
8657199
9107031
9200097
8783376
9003651
8067041
8712544
9215689
8141747
8858385
9121817
9178284
8120963
8692158
8301830
8927574
8323520
8285309
8664262
8185753
9025164
8181382
9149600
8804116
9104149
9211455
8087562
8181366
9149330
8708718
8911284
8974790
8436217
8535260
8472356
8756223
8361031
7183663
8816410
8928089
8624439
8784256
8053924
8029139
8823438
8790912
8802795
8643479
8494583
8285317
9008622
9180769
8982304
8851559
8519268
7181855
8361023
8115438
8104711
PCF_VIOL_S HIT_AND_RU TYPE_OF_CO MVIW PED_ACTION ROAD_SURFA ROAD_COND_ ROAD_COND1 LIGHTING CONTROL_DE CHP_ROAD_T PEDESTRIAN BICYCLE_AC N G B D A H - C A 0 Y
A F G B D A H - C D 0 Y
N E I A B H - A D 0
A N D C A A H - C A 0
N C C A A H - A D 0
A N D C A A H - B A 0
A N D C A B H - C A 0
A N D C A A H - C D 0
N D C A B H - C A 0
A N G B B A H - A A 0 Y
N G B D B H - C D 0 Y
N C C A A H - A A 0
A N B C A A H - C D 0
A F G B D B H - C D 0 Y
N D C A A H - A D 0
N D C A A H - A D 0
N C C A A H - A D 0
N C C A A H - A A 0
A N D C A B H - C A 0
N C C A A H - A D 0
N C C A A H - A A 0
A N D C A A H - A A 0
N C C A A H - A D 0
N D C A A H - C A 0
1 N D G A A H - A D 0 Y
A N G B B A H - A A 0 Y
N C C A A H - A A 0
N C C A A H - A D 0
N C C A A H - A A 0
N E I A A H - A A 0
A N D C A A H - A A 0
A N D C A A H - C A 0
N C C A A H - A A 0
A N D C A A H - A A 0
N A I A A H - A D 0
N C C A A H - A A 0
A N D C A A H - A A 0
A N D C A A H - A D 0
N C C A A H - A D 0
N G B F A H - A D 0 Y
N C C A A H - A D 0
A N D C A A H - C A 0
N C C A A H - A A 0
N C C A A H - A A 0
A N D C A A H - A A 0
N B C A A H - A A 0
N C C A A H - A A 0
N C C A A H - A A 0
N C C A B H - D A 0
A N D C A B H - A D 0
N D G A B H - A D 0 Y
N C C A A H - A A 0
A N H G A A H - C A 0 Y
A N D C A A H - A D 0
A N D C A B H - A A 0
A N D C A A H - A D 0
N D D A A H - A A 0
A N D C A A H - A D 0
F A C A A H - A D 0
A F G B B B H - A A 0 Y
F C C A A H - A A 0
C N D C A A H - A A 0
F C C A A H - A A 0

Page 122 of 194 ends

EXHIBIT A
CASE_ID
9205643
8404547
8779923
9167781
8657199
9107031
9200097
8783376
9003651
8067041
8712544
9215689
8141747
8858385
9121817
9178284
8120963
8692158
8301830
8927574
8323520
8285309
8664262
8185753
9025164
8181382
9149600
8804116
9104149
9211455
8087562
8181366
9149330
8708718
8911284
8974790
8436217
8535260
8472356
8756223
8361031
7183663
8816410
8928089
8624439
8784256
8053924
8029139
8823438
8790912
8802795
8643479
8494583
8285317
9008622
9180769
8982304
8851559
8519268
7181855
8361023
8115438
8104711
B_P_Accide MOTORCYCLE TRUCK_ACCI NOT_PRIVAT ALCOHOL_IN STWD_VEHTY CHP_VEHTYP COUNT_SEVE COUNT_VISI COUNT_COMP COUNT_PED_ COUNT_PED1 Y Y - 0 1 0 0 0 1
Y Y Y N 60 0 0 0 1 0
N Y A 1 0 0 1 0 0
N Y A 1 0 0 1 0 0
N Y Y - 0 0 1 0 0 0
N Y A 1 0 0 2 0 0
N Y D 22 0 0 1 0 0
N Y A 1 0 0 2 0 0
N Y - 0 0 0 2 0 0
Y Y A 1 0 1 0 0 1
Y Y Y N 60 1 0 0 0 1
N Y D 22 0 0 1 0 0
N Y Y D 22 1 0 0 0 0
Y Y N 60 1 0 0 0 1
N Y A 1 0 0 1 0 0
N Y D 22 0 1 1 0 0
N Y A 1 0 0 1 0 0
N Y A 7 0 0 2 0 0
N Y A 1 0 3 0 0 0
N Y D 22 0 0 1 0 0
N Y A 1 0 0 2 0 0
N Y A 1 0 0 1 0 0
N Y E 22 0 0 1 0 0
N Y - 0 0 0 1 0 0
Y Y L 4 0 0 1 0 0
Y Y A 1 0 1 0 0 1
N Y A 8 0 1 0 0 0
N Y A 1 0 0 3 0 0
N Y A 7 0 0 2 0 0
N Y - 0 0 0 0 0 0
N Y A 1 0 0 1 0 0
N Y A 1 0 1 0 0 0
N Y A 7 0 0 2 0 0
N Y A 1 0 0 1 0 0
N Y - 0 0 0 0 0 0
N Y D 22 0 0 2 0 0
N Y Y A 1 0 0 1 0 0
N Y A 1 0 0 1 0 0
N Y A 7 0 0 3 0 0
Y Y A 7 0 0 1 0 1
N Y A 1 0 0 1 0 0
N Y A 1 0 1 1 0 0
N Y A 1 0 0 2 0 0
N Y A 1 0 0 1 0 0
N Y A 7 0 0 1 0 0
N Y - 0 0 1 0 0 0
N Y - 0 0 0 1 0 0
N Y D 22 0 0 1 0 0
N Y A 1 0 0 2 0 0
N Y A 7 0 0 1 0 0
Y Y L 4 0 1 0 0 0
N Y A 1 0 0 1 0 0
Y Y D 22 0 0 1 0 0
N Y A 1 0 0 1 0 0
N Y A 8 0 1 0 0 0
N Y A 1 0 1 0 0 0
N Y A 7 0 0 3 0 0
N Y A 1 0 1 0 0 0
N Y Y A 1 0 0 1 0 0
Y Y A 1 0 0 1 0 1
N Y A 1 0 0 1 0 0
N Y A 1 0 0 1 0 0
N Y - 99 0 0 1 0 0

Page 123 of 194 ends

EXHIBIT A
CASE_ID
9205643
8404547
8779923
9167781
8657199
9107031
9200097
8783376
9003651
8067041
8712544
9215689
8141747
8858385
9121817
9178284
8120963
8692158
8301830
8927574
8323520
8285309
8664262
8185753
9025164
8181382
9149600
8804116
9104149
9211455
8087562
8181366
9149330
8708718
8911284
8974790
8436217
8535260
8472356
8756223
8361031
7183663
8816410
8928089
8624439
8784256
8053924
8029139
8823438
8790912
8802795
8643479
8494583
8285317
9008622
9180769
8982304
8851559
8519268
7181855
8361023
8115438
8104711
COUNT_BICY COUNT_BI_1 COUNT_MC_K COUNT_MC_I PRIMARY_RA SECONDARY1 COUNTY CITY Longitude Latitude 0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.28057 -122.2743
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.32087 -122.31105
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.31828 -122.27354
0 0 0 0 - SF NAPA NAPA 38.28192 -122.30024
0 0 0 1 - - NAPA NAPA 38.297 -122.28121
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.28242 -122.27434
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.28057 -122.2743
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.30757 -122.2955
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.33979 -122.32433
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.321 -122.31028
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.28278 -122.27449
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.30335 -122.32015
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.32006 -122.27223
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.30963 -122.28524
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.32174 -122.3062
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.28057 -122.2743
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.3071 -122.29537
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.30662 -122.30581
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.33049 -122.31717
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.29185 -122.27512
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.33617 -122.32178
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.28241 -122.27446
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.33867 -122.32352
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.33979 -122.32433
0 1 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.32219 -122.30368
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.321 -122.31028
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.33624 -122.32188
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.31285 -122.30679
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.28196 -122.30002
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.31026 -122.28317
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.33049 -122.31717
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.31445 -122.3046
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.28491 -122.27466
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.32483 -122.28796
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.30362 -122.32099
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.30363 -122.27745
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.31025 -122.28526
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.29894 -122.28528
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.2831 -122.27451
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.32202 -122.29968
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.30837 -122.27733
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.321 -122.31028
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.33035 -122.31675
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.28204 -122.29504
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.321 -122.31028
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.31902 -122.29884
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.25744 -122.30267
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.32275 -122.30011
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.33046 -122.31685
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.31643 -122.29807
0 1 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.321 -122.31028
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.33952 -122.3244
0 1 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.321 -122.31028
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.32223 -122.30344
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.28192 -122.30024
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.32169 -122.3065
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.32012 -122.31529
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.32353 -122.28812
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.30051 -122.31017
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.31445 -122.3046
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.28182 -122.28962
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.28057 -122.2743
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.30837 -122.29572

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EXHIBIT A
CASE_ID ACCIDENT_Y PROC_DATE COLLISION_ COLLISION1 Hour PRIMARY_RD SECONDARY_ DISTANCE DIRECTION INTERSECTI Intersec_1 WEATHER_1 8791250 2019 2019-02-11 2019-01-19 1800 18 JEFFERSON ST PARK AV 30 S N Y A 8806116 2019 2019-02-26 2019-02-07 1724 17 JEFFERSON ST PUEBLO AV 150 S N Y A 8767825 2018 2019-01-08 2018-12-10 1153 11 JEFFERSON ST SHERIDAN DR 0 Y Y A 9130079 2020 2020-11-09 2020-08-02 536 5 LINCOLN AV SOSCOL AV 0 Y Y E 8783687 2019 2019-02-02 2019-01-15 829 8 REDWOOD RD SOLANO AV 0 Y Y B 8916224 2019 2020-06-04 2019-07-26 1448 14 RT 12 RT 29 0 Y Y A 8053928 2016 2017-02-18 2016-05-30 1600 16 RT 29 SALVADOR AV 150 N N Y A 8849044 2019 2019-08-26 2019-04-23 1640 16 RT 29 SALVADOR AV 30 N N Y A 9109629 2020 2020-08-26 2020-06-01 213 2 S FREEWAY DR IMOLA AV 300 N N N A 8920796 2019 2019-08-27 2019-08-05 1805 18 SOSCOL AV KANSAS AV 500 N N N A 8791888 2019 2019-02-26 2019-01-21 617 6 SOSCOL AV W IMOLA AV 200 N N Y A 8294001 2017 2017-02-01 2017-01-24 1212 12 TRANCAS ST CALIFORNIA BL 30 E N Y A 8938475 2019 2019-09-25 2019-08-30 1830 18 TRANCAS ST JEFFERSON ST 15 N Y A 9082848 2020 2020-09-25 2020-03-12 1738 17 TRANCAS ST TRANCAS ST 1558 2 N N Y A 8773621 2018 2019-01-31 2018-12-21 2045 20 W IMOLA AV GASSER DR 10 N Y A 8985663 2019 2020-03-02 2019-11-20 1811 18 W IMOLA AV HOOVER ST 295 E N N A 8604626 2018 2018-05-16 2018-04-20 1450 14 PUEBLO AV CALIFORNIA BL 0 Y Y A 9020653 2019 2020-09-11 2019-12-12 2104 21 RT 121 RT 29 20 W N Y E

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EXHIBIT A
CASE_ID
8791250
8806116
8767825
9130079
8783687
8916224
8053928
8849044
9109629
8920796
8791888
8294001
8938475
9082848
8773621
8985663
8604626
9020653
WEATHER_2 STATE_HWY_ CALTRANS_C CALTRANS_D STATE_ROUT ROUTE_SUFF POSTMILE_P POSTMILE LOCATION_T RAMP_INTER SIDE_OF_HW TOW_AWAY - N N
- N N
- N Y
- N N

C N N
- Y NAP 4 29 - R 8.64 H - N N
- Y NAP 4 29 - - 14.64 H - S N
- Y NAP 4 29 - - 14.62 H - S N
- N Y
- N N
- Y NAP 4 121 - - 6.03 H - S N
- N N
- N N
- N N
- Y NAP 4 121 - R 5.67 I 5 N N
- Y NAP 4 121 - R 4.95 H - S N
- N N
- Y NAP 4 121 - - 4.49 H - N Y

Page 126 of 194 ends

EXHIBIT A
CASE_ID
8791250
8806116
8767825
9130079
8783687
8916224
8053928
8849044
9109629
8920796
8791888
8294001
8938475
9082848
8773621
8985663
8604626
9020653
COLLISIO_1 Severity_1 Severity_2 Severity_3 Severity_4 EPDO_Score NUMBER_KIL NUMBER_INJ PARTY_COUN PRIMARY_CO PCF_CODE_O PCF_VIOL_C PCF_VIOLAT 3 0 0 1 0 11 0 1 2 D - 0 0
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 3 22350
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 2 2 D - 0 0
3 0 0 1 0 11 0 1 2 A - 10 21950
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 D - 0 0
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 3 D - 0 0
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 3 A - 3 22350
3 0 0 1 0 11 0 1 3 A - 3 22350
3 0 0 1 0 11 0 1 1 A - 3 22350
3 0 0 1 0 11 0 1 2 A - 9 21804
2 0 1 0 0 165 0 1 2 A - 3 22350
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 3 22350
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 10 21950
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 9 21804
3 0 0 1 0 11 0 1 2 A - 10 21950
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 2 3 A - 7 21658
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 8 22107
4 0 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 A - 3 22350

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EXHIBIT A
CASE_ID
8791250
8806116
8767825
9130079
8783687
8916224
8053928
8849044
9109629
8920796
8791888
8294001
8938475
9082848
8773621
8985663
8604626
9020653
PCF_VIOL_S HIT_AND_RU TYPE_OF_CO MVIW PED_ACTION ROAD_SURFA ROAD_COND_ ROAD_COND1 LIGHTING CONTROL_DE CHP_ROAD_T PEDESTRIAN BICYCLE_AC M B G A A H - A D 0 Y
F C C A A H - A A 0
N D D A A H - A A 0
F B B B A H - B A 0 Y
F H G A B H - A A 0 Y
M C C A A H - A D 0
F C C A A H - A A 0
F C C A A H - A A 0
F E I A A H - C D 0
A M D C A A H - A D 0
F B B D B H - C A 0 Y
F C C A A H - A D 0
A F G B B A H - A D 0 Y
A M D G A A H - A A 0 Y
A F D G A A H - C A 0 Y
A F C C A A H - D D 0
M D C A A H - A D 0
F C C A B H - C A 0

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EXHIBIT A
CASE_ID
8791250
8806116
8767825
9130079
8783687
8916224
8053928
8849044
9109629
8920796
8791888
8294001
8938475
9082848
8773621
8985663
8604626
9020653
B_P_Accide MOTORCYCLE TRUCK_ACCI NOT_PRIVAT ALCOHOL_IN STWD_VEHTY CHP_VEHTYP COUNT_SEVE COUNT_VISI COUNT_COMP COUNT_PED_ COUNT_PED1 Y Y - 0 0 1 0 0 0
N Y A 1 0 0 1 0 0
N Y - 0 0 0 2 0 0
Y Y Y A 1 0 1 0 0 1
Y Y Y - 0 0 0 1 0 0
N Y - 0 0 0 1 0 0
N Y - 0 0 0 1 0 0
N Y Y - 99 0 1 0 0 0
N Y A 1 0 1 0 0 0
N Y Y C 2 0 1 0 0 0
Y Y - 99 1 0 0 0 1
N Y A 1 0 0 1 0 0
Y Y - 99 0 0 1 0 1
Y Y A 1 0 0 1 0 0
Y Y A 1 0 1 0 0 0
N Y A 7 0 0 2 0 0
N Y Y - 99 0 0 1 0 0
N Y A 1 0 0 1 0 0

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EXHIBIT A
CASE_ID
8791250
8806116
8767825
9130079
8783687
8916224
8053928
8849044
9109629
8920796
8791888
8294001
8938475
9082848
8773621
8985663
8604626
9020653
COUNT_BICY COUNT_BI_1 COUNT_MC_K COUNT_MC_I PRIMARY_RA SECONDARY1 COUNTY CITY Longitude Latitude 0 1 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.31257 -122.297
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.31528 -122.29773
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.31935 -122.29893
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.31025 -122.28526
0 1 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.321 -122.31028
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.25728 -122.30274
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.3401 -122.32474
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.33984 -122.32458
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.28269 -122.30238
0 0 0 1 - - NAPA NAPA 38.28655 -122.27476
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.28052 -122.2743
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.32182 -122.30576
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.32278 -122.30013
0 1 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.32234 -122.30295
0 1 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.28093 -122.27859
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.28195 -122.29198
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.31445 -122.3046
0 0 0 0 - - NAPA NAPA 38.25771 -122.30316

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EXHIBIT A

Appendix C: Countermeasure
Toolbox

Page 131 of 194 ends

EXHIBIT A
Control
CM1 CM2 CM3 CM4 CM5 CM1 CM2 CM3 CM1 CM2 CM3 CM1 CM2 CM3 CM1 CM2 CM3 CM1 CM2 CM3 CM1 CM2 CM3 CM1 CM2 CM3 1 Soscol Ave at W. Imola Ave Signalized S03 S09 S21PB S10 S11 S03 S09 S11 S11 S03 S09 S09 S11 S03 S21PB S17PB S20PB S02 S10 S02 S09 S10 2 SR 29 at Trower Ave Signalized S11 S10 S09 S03 S21PB
Bicycle boxes on Trower Ave; high
visibility crosswalks S03 S09 S10 S11 S03 S03 S09 S10 S21PB S17PB S20PB S09 S11 S10 S09 S11 S10 3 Lincoln Ave at Soscol Ave Signalized S02 S03 S09 S21PB S13PB Upgrade pavement markings S02 S03 S09 S11 S03 S09 S02 S03 S09 S21PB S17PB S13PB S02 S09 S01 S02 S09 S11 4 SR 29 at Wine Country Ave Signalized S03 S11 S09 S21PB S17PB S03 S09 S11 S11 S03 S09 S03 S09 S11 S21PB S17PB S09 S11 S09 S11 5 Silverado Trail at Lincoln Ave/Clark St Signalized S02 S09 S21PB S20PB S12 Address obstacles in crosswalks S02 S03 S09 S11 S09 S03 S12 S03 S09 S21PB S17PB S20PB S02 S10 S09 S02 S09 S11 6 Redwood Rd at Solano Ave Signalized S03 S09 S11 S21PB S12 Upgrade pavement markings S02 S03 S09 S11 S03 S09 S12 S03 S09 S21PB S17PB S20PB S09 S11 S01 S09 S11 S03 7 SR 29 at SR 12 Signalized S10 S03 S09 S11 S02 S10 S03 S09 S11 S03 S03 S09 S11 S10 S02 S10 S09 S11 8 W. Imola Ave at SR 29 NB Ramps Signalized S03 S09 S11 S10 S21PB High visibility crosswalk S03 S09 S10 S11 S03 S09 S03 S09 S10 S21PB S09 S11 S10 S09 S11 S10 9 SR 29 at Salvador Ave Signalized S03 S09 S21PB S11 S07 Create median refuge island on high
visiblity crosswalk; wrong way signs S03 S09 S11 S11 S03 S09 S09 S03 S11 S21PB S17PB S01 S02 S10 S02 S09 S10 10 Soscol Ave at Shetler Ave Signalized S03 S09 S21PB S13PB S11 S02 S03 S09 S11 S03 S09 S03 S07 S09 S21PB S17PB S13PB S09 S11 S09 S11 S03 11 California Blvd at Pueblo Ave Stop Controlled NS08 NS06 NS07 NS21PB NS19PB NS07 NS06 NS08 NS08 NS12 NS06 NS06 NS07 NS08 NS21PB NS19PB NS01 NS08 NS07 NS06 NS08 NS07 12 Jefferson St at Sheridan Dr Signalized S02 S03 S09 S08 S11 Upgrade pavement markings S02 S03 S09 S02 S03 S09 S03 S08 S09 S21PB S20PB S01 S02 S09 S02 S09 S11 Code Countermeasure Name
HSIP/Non-HSIP Code
S01 Add intersection lighting
S02 Improve signal hardware: lenses, back-plates with retroreflective borders, mounting, size, and number S03 Improve signal timing (coordination, phases, red, yellow, or operation) S05 Install emergency vehicle pre-emption systems
S06 Install left-turn lane and add turn phase (signal has no left-turn lane or phase before) S07 Provide protected left turn phase (left turn lane already exists) S08 Convert signal to mast arm (from pedestal-mounted)
S09 Install raised pavement markers and striping (Through Intersection) S10 Install flashing beacons as advance warning (S.I.)
S11 Improve pavement friction (High Friction Surface Treatments) S12 Install raised median on approaches (S.I.)
S13PB Install pedestrian median fencing on approaches
S14 Create directional median openings to allow (and restrict) left-turns and U-turns (S.I.) S15 Reduced Left-Turn Conflict Intersections (S.I.)
S16 Convert intersection to roundabout (from signal)
S17PB Install pedestrian countdown signal heads
S18PB Install pedestrian crossing (S.I.)
S19PB Pedestrian Scramble
S20PB Install advance stop bar before crosswalk (Bicycle Box) S21PB Modify signal phasing to implement a Leading Pedestrian Interval (LPI) Code Countermeasure Name
NS01 Add intersection lighting (NS.I.)
NS02 Convert to all-way STOP control (from 2-way or Yield control) NS03 Install Signals
NS04 Convert intersection to roundabout
(from all way stop)
NS05 Convert intersection to roundabout (from 2-way stop or Yield control) NS06
Install/upgrade larger or additional stop
signs or other intersection
warning/regulatory
signs
NS07 Upgrade intersection pavement markings (NS.I.)
NS08 Install Flashing Beacons at Stop-Controlled Intersections NS09 Install flashing beacons as advance warning (NS.I.) NS10 Install transverse rumble strips on approaches
NS11 Improve sight distance to intersection (Clear Sight Triangles) NS12 Improve pavement friction (High Friction Surface Treatments) NS13 Install splitter-islands on the minor road approaches NS14 Install raised median on approaches (NS.I.)
NS15 Create directional median openings to allow (and restrict) left-turns and u-turns (NS.I.) NS16 Reduced Left-Turn Conflict Intersections (NS.I.)
NS17 Install right-turn lane (NS.I.)
NS18 Install left-turn lane (where no left-turn lane exists) NS19PB Install raised medians (refuge islands)
NS20PB Install pedestrian crossing at uncontrolled locations (signs and markings only) NS21PB Install/upgrade pedestrian crossing at uncontrolled locations (with enhanced safety features) NS22PB Install Rectangular Rapid Flashing Beacon (RRFB) NS23PB Install Pedestrian Signal (including Pedestrian Hybrid Beacon (HAWK)) Table 3: High Injury Intersections
EA - 2 Address Rear End
Collisions & Unsafe Speed
ViolationsID Intersection
Consolidated CMs
(HSIP-Eligible - Refer to LRSM* 2020) Additional CM
(non-HSIP)**
EA - 1 Improve Intersection
Safety
EA - 6 Address Driving Under
the Influence (DUI) Collisions
EA - 5 Address Nighttime
Collisions
EA - 4 Improve Pedestrian
Safety
EA - 3 Address Broadside
Collisions
EA - 7 Address Young Adult
Party-at-Fault Collisions

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EXHIBIT A
CM1 CM2 CM3 CM4 CM5 CM1 CM2 CM3 CM1 CM2 CM3 CM1 CM2 CM3 CM1 CM2 CM3 CM1 CM2 CM3 CM1 CM2 CM3 CM1 CM2 CM3 A Soscol Ave: W. Imola Ave to Trancas St R22 R27 R35PB R37PB R26 Speed warning signs; traffic calming measures R22 R26 R21 R37PB R35PB R01 R22 R27 R22 R27 R02 B Silverado Trail: Soscol Ave to City Limit R22 R27 R21 R35PB R26 R22 R26 R21 R13 R35PB R37PB R34PB R01 R22 R24 R02 R30 R27 C Solano Ave: Lincoln Ave to Trower Ave R22 R27 R23 R35PB R24 Traffic Calming R22 R21 R26 R35PB R37PB R01 R22 R27 R22 R23 R24 D Trancas St/Redwood Rd: 450 E of Dry Creek Rd to City Li it (E t) R22 R27 R35PB R02 R37PB R22 R26 R21 R35PB R37PB R01 R22 R27 R22 R27 R02 E Lincoln Ave: Yajome St to Silverado Trail R14* R27 R22 R35PB R01 R14* R21 R26 R13 R35PB R37PB R01 R22 R27 R22 R27 R02 F ay Dr/Golden Gate Dr: 900’ N of Imola Ave to 1,600’ S of I R01 R27 R22 R24 R23 R22 R21 R26 R01 R27 R24 R22 R27 R23 G SR 29: 1,400’ N of Trancas St to City Limit (North) R22 R27 R31 R21 R03 R22 R21 R26 R01 R22 R27 R27 R31 R03 H W. Imola Ave: Foster Rd to Soscol Ave R22 R27 R21 R35PB R28 Upgrade striping and add edge line/centerline W of 29 R22 R26 R21 R35PB R37PB R34PB R01 R22 R27 R27 R28 R02 I Browns Valley Rd/1st St: 350' W of Austin Rd to 400’ W of Freeway Dr R22 R27 R37PB R02 R21 Improve pavement condition and restriping R22 R26 R21 R35PB R37PB R34PB R01 R22 R27 R22 R27 R02 J Main St: 750’ N of Lincoln Ave to 5th St R35PB R21 R22 R27 R09 Traffic Calming R22 R21 R09 R35PB R37PB R01 R22 R27 R22 R27 R02 K Jefferson St: Trancas St to 2nd St R14* R22 R21 R27 R01 Improve pavement condition and restriping R14* R26 R21 R13 R35PB R37PB R01 R22 R27 R22 R27 R02 Code Countermeasure Name
R01 Add Segment Lighting
R02 Remove or relocate fixed objects outside of Clear Recovery Zone R03 Install Median Barrier
R04 Install Guardrail
R05 Install impact attenuators
R06 Flatten side slopes
R07 Flatten side slopes and remove guardrail
R08 Install raised median
R09 Install median (flush)
R10PB Install pedestrian median fencing
R11 Install acceleration/ deceleration lanes
R12 Widen lane (initially less than 10 ft)
R13 Add two-way left-turn lane (without reducing travel lanes) R14 Road Diet (Reduce travel lanes from 4 to 3 and add a two way left-turn and bike lanes) R15 Widen shoulder
R16 Curve Shoulder widening (Outside Only)
R17 Improve horizontal alignment (flatten curves)
R18 Flatten crest vertical curve
R19 Improve curve superelevation
R20 Convert from two-way to one-way traffic
R21 Improve pavement friction (High Friction Surface Treatments) R22 Install/Upgrade signs with new fluorescent sheeting (regulatory or warning) R23 Install chevron signs on horizontal curves
R24 Install curve advance warning signs
R25 Install curve advance warning signs (flashing beacon) R26 Install dynamic/variable speed warning signs
R27 Install delineators, reflectors and/or object markers R28 Install edge-lines and centerlines
R29 Install no-passing line
R30 Install centerline rumble strips/stripes
R31 Install edgeline rumble strips/stripes
R32PB Install bike lanes
R33PB Install Separated Bike Lanes
R34PB Install sidewalk/pathway (to avoid walking along roadway) R35PB Install/upgrade pedestrian crossing (with enhanced safety features) R36PB Install raised pedestrian crossing
R37PB Install Rectangular Rapid Flashing Beacon (RRFB)
R38 Install Animal Fencing
* Additional determination of road diet feasibility for a particular corridor is needed. This may include
conducting a corridor analysis, an intersection analysis, and consideration of signal timing coordination
Table 4: High-Injury Corridors
EA - 7 Address Young Adult
Party-at-Fault Collisions
EA - 6 Address Driving Under
the Influence (DUI) Collisions
EA - 2 Address Rear End
Collisions & Unsafe Speed
Violations
EA - 3 Address Broadside
Collisions
EA - 4 Improve Pedestrian
Safety
EA - 5 Address Nighttime
CollisionsID Roadway Segment
Consolidated CMs
(HSIP-Eligible - Refer to LRSM* 2020) Additional CM
(non-HSIP)**
EA - 1 Improve Intersection Safety

Page 133 of 194 ends

EXHIBIT A
Table 5: Non-Engineering Strategies
Strategy Performance Measure Organizations to be involved Conduct public information and education campaign for intersection safety laws, unsafe speeds, distracted driving, and driving under the influence.

Number of education campaigns or
residents reached City/Police Department
Conduct bicycle/pedestrian safety campaigns and outreach to raise their awareness of bicycle/pedestrian safety needs through media outlets and social media.

Number of education campaigns or
residents reached City/ School District/ Police Department Targeted education campaign towards young drivers, include safe driving habits flyers or New Driver courses, such as those offered by CHP.

Number of education campaigns or
residents reached City/Police Department
Conduct a public information campaign against drunk driving through media outlets and social media.

Number of education campaigns or
residents reached City/Police Department
Targeted enforcement at high-risk locations.

Decrease in number of citations
and/or warnings issued over time due
to increased driver compliance. Police Department
Increase the number of personnel who have completed Advanced Roadside impaired Driving Enforcement (ARIDE) training
Number of personnel who have
completed Advanced Roadside
impaired Driving Enforcement (ARIDE)
training Police Department
S05, Install emergency vehicle pre-emption systems EMS vehicle response time. City/Fire Department Increase the number of EMS/fire control personnel taking Traffic Incident Management Training
number of EMS/fire control personnel
taking Traffic Incident Management
Training City/Fire Department
Enforcement
Emergency Medical Services (EMS)
Education

Page 134 of 194 ends

EXHIBIT A
City of Napa LRSP
Table 6: CM Descriptions
Sr. No. Code Countermeasure Name CM Description CRF Federal Funding Systemic Approach Opportunity HSIP/Non-HSIP Code
1 S01 Add intersection lighting Provision of lighting at intersection. 40% 100% Medium 2 S02 Improve signal hardware: lenses, back-plates with retroreflective borders, mounting, size, and Includes New LED lighting, signal back plates, retro-reflective tape outlining the back plates, or visors to increase signal visibility, larger signal heads, relocation of the signal heads, or additional signal heads. 15% 100% Very High 3 S03 Improve signal timing (coordination, phases, red, yellow, or operation) Includes adding phases, lengthening clearance intervals, eliminating or restricting higher-risk movements, and coordinating signals at multiple locations. 15% 50% Very High 4 S04 Provide Advanced Dilemma Zone Detection for high speed approaches The Advanced Dilemma-Zone Detection system enhances safety at signalized intersections by modifying traffic control signal timing to reduce the number of drivers that may have difficulty deciding whether to stop or proceed during a yellow phase. 40% 100% High
5 S05 Install emergency vehicle pre-emption systems
Corridors that have a history of crashes involving emergency response vehicles. The target of this strategy is signalized intersections where normal traffic operations impede emergency vehicles and where traffic conditions create a potential for conflicts between emergency and nonemergency vehicles. These conflicts could lead to almost any type of crash, due to the potential for erratic maneuvers of vehicles moving out of the paths of emergency vehicles 70% 100% High
6 S06 Install left-turn lane and add turn phase (signal has no left-turn lane or phase before) Intersections that do not currently have a left turn lane or a related left-turn phase that are experiencing a large number of crashes. Many intersection safety problems can be traced to difficulties in accommodating left-turning vehicles, in particular where there is currently no accommodation for left turning traffic. A key strategy for minimizing collisions related to left-turning vehicles (angle, rear-end, sideswipe) is to provide exclusive left-turn lanes and the appropriate signal phasing, particularly on high-volume and high-speed major-road approaches. 55% 90% Low 7 S07 Provide protected left turn phase (left turn lane already exists) Left turns are widely recognized as the highest-risk movements at signalized intersections. Providing Protected left-turn phases for signalized intersections with existing left turn pockets significantly improve the safety for left- turn maneuvers by removing the need for the drivers to navigate through gaps in oncoming/opposing through vehicles 30% 100% High
8 S08 Convert signal to mast arm (from pedestal-mounted) Providing better visibility of intersection signs and signals aids the drivers’ advance perception of the upcoming intersection. Visibility and clarity of the signal should be improved without creating additional confusion or distraction for drivers. 30% 100% Medium
9 S09 Install raised pavement markers and striping (Through Intersection) Adding clear pavement markings can guide motorists through complex intersections. When drivers approach and traverse through complex intersections, drivers may be required to perform unusual or unexpected maneuvers 10% 100% Very High 10 S10 Install flashing beacons as advance warning (S.I.) Increased driver awareness of an approaching signalized intersection and an increase in the driver's time to react. 30% 100% Medium 11 S11 Improve pavement friction (High Friction Surface Treatments) Improving the skid resistance at locations with high frequencies of wet road crashes and/or failure to stop crashes 55% 100% Medium 12 S12 Install raised median on approaches (S.I.) Raised medians next to left turn lanes at intersections offer a cost effective means for reducing crashes and improving operations at higher volume intersections
25% 90% Medium
13 S13PB Install pedestrian median fencing on approaches Signalized Intersections with high pedestrian-generators nearby (e.g. transit stops) may experience a high volumes of pedestrians J-walking across the travel lanes at mid-block locations instead of walking to the intersection and waiting to cross during the walk-phase. 30% 90% Low 14 S14 Create directional median openings to allow (and restrict) left-turns and U-turns (S.I.) Crashes related to turning maneuvers include angle, rear-end, pedestrian, and sideswipe (involving opposing left turns) type crashes. If any of these crash types are an issue at an intersection, restriction or elimination of the turning maneuver may be the best way to improve the safety of the intersection 50% 90% Medium 15 S15 Reduced Left-Turn Conflict Intersections (S.I.)
Reduced left-turn conflict intersections are geometric designs that alter how left-turn movements occur in order to simplify decisions and minimize the potential for related crashes. Two highly effective designs that rely on U- turns to complete certain left-turn movements are known as the restricted crossing U-turn (RCUT) and the median U-turn (MUT). 50% 90% Medium
16 S16 Convert intersection to roundabout (from signal) Signalized intersections that have a significant crash problem and the only alternative is to change the nature of the intersection itself. Roundabouts can also be very effective at intersections with complex geometry and intersections with frequent left-turn movements. Varies 100% Low 17 S17PB Install pedestrian countdown signal heads Signals that have signalized pedestrian crossing with walk/don't walk indicators and where there have been pedestrian vs. vehicle crashes.
25% 100% Very High
18 S18PB Install pedestrian crossing (S.I.)
Signalized Intersections with no marked crossing and pedestrian signal heads, where pedestrians are known to be crossing intersections that involve significant turning movements. They are especially important at intersections with (1) multiphase traffic signals, such as left-turn arrows and split phases, (2) school crossings, and (3) double- right or double-left turns. At signalized intersections, pedestrian crossings are often safer when the left turns have protected phases that do not overlap the pedestrian walk phase. 25% 100% High 19 S19PB Pedestrian Scramble
Pedestrian Scramble is a form of pedestrian "WALK" phase at a signalized intersection in which all vehicular traffic is required to stop, allowing pedestrians/bicyclists to safely cross through the intersection in any direction, including diagonally. Pedestrian Scramble may be considered at signalized intersections with very high pedestrian/bicycle volumes, e.g. in an urban business district. 40% 100% High 20 S20PB Install advance stop bar before crosswalk (Bicycle Box) Signalized Intersections with a marked crossing, where significant bicycle and/or pedestrians volumes are known to occur.
15% 100% Very High
21 S21PB Modify signal phasing to implement a Leading Pedestrian Interval (LPI) Addition of LPI gives pedestrians the opportunity to enter an intersection 3-7 seconds before vehicles are given a green indication; only minor signal timing alteration is required. 60% 100% Very High
Sr. No. Code Countermeasure Name CM Description CRF Federal Funding Systemic Approach Opportunity 1 NS01 Add intersection lighting (NS.I.) Provision of lighting at intersection. 40% 100% Medium 2 NS02 Convert to all-way STOP control (from 2-way or Yield control) Unsignalized intersection locations that have a crash history and have no controls on the major roadway approaches. However, all-way stop control is suitable only at intersections with moderate,and relatively balanced volume levels on the intersection approaches. Under other conditions, the use of all-way stop control may create unnecessary delays and aggressive driver behavior. 50% 100% High
3 NS03 Install Signals Installation of traffic signals 25% 100% Low 4 NS04 Convert intersection to roundabout (from all way stop) Intersections that have a high frequency of right-angle and left-turn type crashes. Whether such intersections have existing crash patterns or not, a roundabout provides an alternative to signalization. The primary target locations for roundabouts should be moderate-volume unsignalized intersections. Varies 100% Low Signalized
Unsignalized

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EXHIBIT A
5 NS05 Convert intersection to roundabout (from 2-way stop or Yield control) Intersections that have a high frequency of right-angle and left-turn type crashes. Whether such intersections have existing crash patterns or not, a roundabout provides an alternative to signalization. The primary target locations for roundabouts should be moderate-volume unsignalized intersections. Varies 100% Low 6 NS06 Install/upgrade larger or additional stop signs or other intersection warning/regulatory signs Additional regulatory and warning signs at or prior to intersections will help enhance the ability of approaching drivers to percieve them 15% 100% Very High
7 NS07 Upgrade intersection pavement markings (NS.I.) Typical improvements include "Stop Ahead" markings and the addition of centerlines and stop bars 25% 100% Very High 8 NS08 Install Flashing Beacons at Stop-Controlled Intersections Flashing beacons can reinforce driver awareness of the Non-Signalized intersection control and can help mitigate patterns of right-angle crashes related to stop sign violations. Post-mounted advanced flashing beacons or overhead flashing beacons can be used at stop-controlled intersections to supplement and call driver attention to stop signs. 15% 100% High
9 NS09 Install flashing beacons as advance warning (NS.I.) Installation of advance flashing beacoms to call drivers attention to intersection control signs 30% 100% High 10 NS10 Install transverse rumble strips on approaches Transverse rumble strips are installed in the travel lane for the purposes of providing an auditory and tactile sensation for each motorist approaching the intersection. 20% 90% High
11 NS11 Improve sight distance to intersection (Clear Sight Triangles) Unsignalized intersections with restricted sight distance and patterns of crashes related to lack of sight distance where sight distance can be improved by clearing roadside obstructions without major reconstruction of the roadway. 20% 90% High
12 NS12 Improve pavement friction (High Friction Surface Treatments) Non-signalized Intersections noted as having crashes on wet pavements or under dry conditions when the pavement friction available is significantly less than needed for the actual roadway approach speeds. This treatment is intended to target locations where skidding and failure to stop is determined to be a problem in wet or dry conditions and the target vehicle is unable to stop due to insufficient skid resistance. 55% 100% Medium
13 NS13 Install splitter-islands on the minor road approaches The installation of a splitter island allows for the addition of a stop sign in the median to make the intersection more conspicuous.
40% 90% Medium
14 NS14 Install raised median on approaches (NS.I.)
Effective access management is key to improving safety at, and adjacent to, intersections. The number of intersection access points coupled with the speed differential between vehicles traveling along the roadway often contributes to crashes. Any access points within 250 feet upstream and downstream of an intersection are generally undesirable. 25% 90% Medium
15 NS15 Create directional median openings to allow (and restrict) left-turns and u-turns (NS.I.) Crashes related to turning maneuvers include angle, rear-end, pedestrian, and sideswipe (involving opposing left turns) type crashes. If any of these crash types are an issue at an intersection, restriction or elimination of the turning maneuver may be the best way to improve the safety of the intersection. 50% 90% Medium 16 NS16 Reduced Left-Turn Conflict Intersections (NS.I.) Reduced left-turn conflict intersections are geometric designs that alter how left-turn movements occur in order to simplify decisions and minimize the potential for related crashes. 50% 90% Medium
17 NS17 Install right-turn lane (NS.I.)
Many collisions at unsignalized intersections are related to right-turn maneuvers. A key strategy for minimizing such collisions is to provide exclusive right-turn lanes, particularly on high-volume and high-speed major-road approaches. When considering new right-turn lanes, potential impacts to non-motorized users should be considered and mitigated as appropriate. 20% 90% Low
18 NS18 Install left-turn lane (where no left-turn lane exists) Many collisions at unsignalized intersections are related to left-turn maneuvers. A key strategy for minimizing such collisions is to provide exclusive left-turn lanes, particularly on high-volume and high-speed major-road approaches. When considering new left-turn lanes, potential impacts to non-motorized users should be considered and mitigated as appropriate. 35% 90% Low
19 NS19PB Install raised medians (refuge islands)
Intersections that have a long pedestrian crossing distance, a higher number of pedestrians, or a crash history.

Raised medians decrease the level of exposure for pedestrians and allow pedestrians to concentrate on (or cross) only one direction of traffic at a time. 45% 90% Medium 20 NS20PB Install pedestrian crossing at uncontrolled locations (signs and markings only) Non-signalized intersections without a marked crossing, where pedestrians are known to be crossing intersections that involve significant vehicular traffic. They are especially important at school crossings and intersections with right and/or left turns pockets. See Zegeer study (Safety Effects of Marked vs. Unmarked Crosswalks at Uncontrolled Locations) for additional guidance regarding when to install a marked crosswalk. 25% 100% High
21 NS21PB Install/upgrade pedestrian crossing at uncontrolled locations (with enhanced safety features) Non-signalized intersections where pedestrians are known to be crossing intersections that involve significant vehicular traffic. They are especially important at school crossings and intersections with turn pockets.flashing beacons, curb extensions, advanced "stop" or "yield" markings, and other safety features should be added to complement the standard crossing elements. 35% 100% Medium 22 NS22PB Install Rectangular Rapid Flashing Beacon (RRFB) Rectangular Rapid Flashing Beacon (RRFB) includes pedestrian-activated flashing lights and additional signage that enhance the visibility of marked crosswalks and alert motorists to pedestrian crossings. It uses an irregular flash pattern that is similar to emergency flashers on police vehicles. RRFBs are installed at unsignalized intersections and mid-block pedestrian crossings. 35% 100% Medium 23 NS23PB Install Pedestrian Signal (including Pedestrian Hybrid Beacon (HAWK)) Intersections noted as having a history of pedestrian vs. vehicle crashes and in areas where the likelihood of the pedestrian presence is high. Corridors should also be assessed to determine if there are adequate safe opportunities for non-motorists to cross and if a pedestrian signal, or a Pedestrian Hybrid Beacon (PHB) (also called High-Intensity Activated crossWalK beacon (HAWK)) are needed to provide an active warning to motorists when a pedestrian is in the crosswalk.
55% 100% Low
CM Toolbox for Roadway Segments
Sr. No. Code Countermeasure Name CM Description CRF Federal Funding Systemic Approach Opportunity 1 R01 Add Segment Lighting Provision of lighting along roadways. 35% 100% Medium 2 R02 Remove or relocate fixed objects outside of Clear Recovery Zone Known locations or roadway segments prone to collisions with fixed objects such as utility poles, drainage structures, trees, and other fixed objects, such as the outside of a curve, end of lane drops, and in traffic islands. A clear recovery zone should be developed on every roadway, as space is available. In situations where public right- of-way is limited, steps should be taken to request assistance from property owners, as appropriate. 35% 90% High 3 R03 Install Median Barrier
Areas where crash history indicates drivers are unintentionally crossing the median and the cross-overs are resulting in high severity crashes. The installation of median barriers can increase the number of PDO and non- severe injuries. The net result in safety from this countermeasure is connected more to reducing the severity of crashes not the number of crashes. 25% 100% Medium
4 R04 Install Guardrail
Guardrail is installed to reduce the severity of lane departure crashes. However, guardrail can reduce crash severity only for those conditions where striking the guardrail is less severe than going down an embankment or striking a fixed object. Guardrail should only be installed where it is clear that crash severity will be reduced, or there is a history of run-off-the-road crashes at a given location that have resulted in severe crashes. 25% 100% High 5 R05 Install impact attenuators
Impact attenuators are typically used to shield rigid roadside objects such as concrete barrier ends, steel guardrail ends and bridge pillars from oncoming automobiles. Attenuators should only be installed where it is impractical for the objects to be removed. 25% 100% High

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