Cities Index.
Item 2 Staff Presentation

Palo Alto City Council
March 3, 2025

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Item 2 Staff Presentation
Meeting
March 3, 2025
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Palo Alto City Council
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March 3, 2025 www.cityofpaloalto.org
Palo Alto
Safe Streets & Roads for All
City Council
 Project Timeline & Next Steps
 Key Elements & Tonight's Purpose
 Overview of Draft Safety Action Plan
 Feedback on Quick-Build Program & Resolution
Agenda
Project Timeline & Next Steps
Date Activity
January 7 Draft Plan at Pedestrian and Bicycle Advisory Committee January 9 Draft Plan at Human Relations Commission
January 23 Draft Plan at City/School Transportation Safety Committee January 29 Draft Plan at Planning and Transportation Commission March 3 Draft Plan at Council Study Session
March 15 Public Comment Deadline
May 13 (Tent.) Final Plan & Resolution to Council Policy & Services Committee June 2 (Tent.) Final Plan & Resolution to Council
Draft Safety Action Plan Key Elements & Tonight's Purpose  This Safety Action Plan is…
 A key to unlocking federal, state, and regional funding  A roadmap to reach zero fatalities, focused on the next five years  An acknowledgement of the City’s commitment to a change in protocols and processes related to funding and policies (via Resolution)  An opportunity for City staff to use tools like Quick Build projects to quickly implement safety needs with the ability to make changes to design over time  Purpose: Resolution & Quick-Build Program Feedback
 Create a citywide speed management plan
 Review the Citywide TIF and County TIA Guidelines for Safe System/VMT alignment  Collaborate with neighboring cities, the County, VTA, other transit providers, and Caltrans to improve first-last mile connections to key routes and improve transit infrastructure along major transit routes
 Update Public Works Standard Drawings and Specifications to align with Safe System principles
 Collaborate with Santa Clara County Public Health Department and the City of San Jose to partner in acquisition of trauma center data sharing
 Develop user safety guidance for e-bikes and e-scooters that travel in the City  Enhance the culture of safety with decision makers and City staff The Next Five Years
 Common Data Inputs
 SWITRS Crash Data (2018-2022)
 Community input from the Bike Palo Alto Event
 Online survey responses
 Interactive webmap
 Internal Stakeholder Working Group
How Do the SAP and BPTP Update Overlap?
Safety Action Plan
 Safety for all modes of travel
 Takes a safety lens to existing
plans with proposed projects
 Sets the City up to institutionalize
a new safety framework
How is the SAP Different from the BPTP Update?
Bicycle and Pedestrian Plan Update
 Safety focus on bicyclists and
pedestrians
 Creates new bike/ped projects
 Builds off the policy framework
identified in the SAP
What is the Relationship of SAP to Other Plans?
Safety Action Plan
Bicycle and Pedestrian
Transportation Plan
Update
Specific/Area Plans
(e.g. San Antonio
Road Area Plan)
Policy foundation for
transportation planning
Identification of network
and facility types
Land use and
transportation design
and implementation
planning
Source: Fehr & Peers for FHWA
The Safe System Approach
Aims to eliminate fatal and serious injuries for all road users by:

Accommodating Human Mistakes
Keeping Impacts On The Human Body At Tolerable
Levels
The Safe System Approach
Source: FHWA
The Safe System Approach
The Safe System Approach
The Public Health Impact Pyramid
As informed by Ederer, et. al.: https://visionzeronetwork.org/applying-the-health-impact-pyramid-to-roadway-safety/

ACTIVE MEASURES

LATENT MEASURES

BUILT ENVIRONMENT

SOCIOECONOMIC FACTORS

AWARENESS

MEASURES

INDIVIDUAL
EFFORT

POPULATION

HEALTH IMPACT
The Public Health Impact Pyramid
Source: Vision Zero Network https://visionzeronetwork.org/applying-the-health-impact-pyramid-to-roadway-safety/ Engagement
Invite discussion with key
stakeholders
Project Prioritization
or Location-Specific
Engineering
Recommendations
Strategies for Engineering,
Education, and
Enforcement
Partnerships
Develop internal
partnerships
High-Injury
Network (HIN)
Identification
Systematic and
Data-Driven
Analysis
Strategic
Planning
Vision Statement
and Goals
Strategies for
Evaluation and
Implementation
(e.g. funding sources)
Discussion of
Existing Efforts
What Does A Safety Action Plan Include?
High-Injury Network
www.cityofpaloalto.org
High Injury Network

Community Engagement
www.cityofpaloalto.org
 Online survey (October to December 2023)
 766 respondents
 Bike Palo Alto (October 2023)
 May Fete (May 2024)
 Internal Stakeholder Working Group
 Council & Committee Meetings
Community Engagement
 General enthusiasm for bike lanes
 Concerns around speeding motorists
 Need for enhanced intersection treatments
 Need for more bike lanes along school routes
 Need for additional connections to key destinations
Community Feedback: Key Themes

Safety Focus Areas
www.cityofpaloalto.org
13% of KSIs 15% of KSIs 9% of KSIs 6% of KSIs
13% of KSIs 4% of KSIs 6% of KSIs
Residential
Arterials
Alcohol
Involved
Pedestrians On
Arterials at Night
Pedestrians On Major
Downtown Streets
90° Angle Collisions
with Bicyclists (All Ages)
Walk & Roll Bike Routes
Crossing Higher Stress
Streets
Children Riding
Bicycles
KSI: Severe Injury or Fatal Collisions
Equity Considerations
Population Below the Federal Poverty Line in
Palo Alto
• Census blocks where 10-20% of the
population lives below the poverty line
 Downtown
 Alma St/East Meadow Dr/Charleston
Rd
 Parts of Stanford
 Southeast corner of the City
Equity Considerations
East Palo Alto Walk and Roll Routes
• Highlights connectivity of Walk & Roll
Routes to adjacent EPCs
 Parts of Stanford
 East Palo Alto
Equity Considerations
Transit Corridors in Palo Alto
• Prioritizes the need for first/last mile
access to transit stops and key
destinations
Safety As A Public Health Concern
www.cityofpaloalto.org
The Public Health Impact Pyramid

ACTIVE MEASURES

LATENT MEASURES

BUILT ENVIRONMENT

SOCIOECONOMIC FACTORS

AWARENESS

MEASURES

INDIVIDUAL
EFFORT

POPULATION

HEALTH IMPACT
As informed by Ederer, et. al.: https://visionzeronetwork.org/applying-the-health-impact-pyramid-to-roadway-safety/ The Public Health Impact Pyramid In Action – Palo Alto SRTS  Variety of mode choice options to get to school
 Investment in Walk & Roll Routes citywide
 Speed management – 20 MPH in school zones
 BPTP Update prioritized project list
 Signal timing upgrades, all-pedestrian phases, LPIs
 Bike rodeos & core education programs
 Helmet distribution
 Passive signage or child safety alert figurines
As informed by Ederer, et. al.: https://visionzeronetwork.org/applying-the-health-impact-pyramid-to-roadway-safety/ Reaching Zero Death & Serious Injuries
www.cityofpaloalto.org
 Quick Build Program
 Serves goal to immediately implement safety needs
 Requires minor construction activities but are built to be durable, low to moderate in material cost, and last from one to five years For Your Feedback
Mission/Geneva Safety Project
Source: SFMTA
Grimmer Elementary School Traffic Safety Assessment
Source: City of Fremont
 Resolution Tradeoffs
 Vehicle delay may increase to prioritize speed reduction and safety  Reallocation of vehicle travel lanes and/or on-street parking may occur to install active transportation facilities
 Land use planning, zoning, and partnerships with transit providers will be seen as safety focus areas, to ensure reliable and frequent transportation options to key destinations
For Your Feedback
Project Timeline & Next Steps
Date Activity
January 7 Draft Plan at Pedestrian and Bicycle Advisory Committee January 9 Draft Plan at Human Relations Commission
January 23 Draft Plan at City/School Transportation Safety Committee January 29 Draft Plan at Planning and Transportation Commission March 3 Draft Plan at Council Study Session
March 15 Public Comment Deadline
May 13 (Tent.) Final Plan & Resolution to Council Policy & Services Committee June 2 (Tent.) Final Plan & Resolution to Council
Thank you!
Ashlee Takushi
Fehr & Peers | [email protected]
Sylvia Star-Lack
OOT | [email protected]
www.cityofpaloalto.org

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