City of Pleasant Hill
CITY COUNCIL MEETING AGENDA
Monday, April 21, 2025
REGULAR MEETING - 07:00 PM
Watch on YouTube at www.phillca.gov/councilmeeting
The public meeting of the City Council will be held in person at City Hall 100 Gregory Lane, Pleasant Hill, CA 94523. Telephone (925) 671-5267 A Zoom link is provided herewith as a courtesy, but members of the public are advised that they will only have the option to participate via teleconference using the Zoom platform in the event that a member of the legislative body is approved to attend remotely pursuant to the provisions of Assembly Bill 2449. Meeting link: www.zoom.us; Meeting ID: 857 1969 9190 Passcode: 641849 MAYOR SUE NOACK DIST. 1 COUNCILMEMBER BELLE LA
VICE MAYOR ZAC SHESS DIST. 2 COUNCILMEMBER ANDREI OBOLENSKIY DIST. 5 COUNCILMEMBER AMANDA SZAKATS
Options for observing the meeting and participating in public comments are provided below.
Public Communication. The public is welcome to address the City Council on items on the Consent Calendar or other items not listed on the agenda but within the Council’s jurisdiction during the general Public Comment period.
There is an opportunity for the public to comment on other agenda items at the time they are discussed. Comments are generally limited to two minutes.
Public Participation Options
1) Watch the Meeting via Youtube Livestream at www.phillca.gov/councilmeeting. 2) Submit Written Comments by 4 pm the Day of the Meeting to [email protected] (comments received by the deadline will be provided to the City Council before the meeting). Please specify that the correspondence is for public comment at the Council meeting.
3) Make Public Comment During the Meeting
When the Mayor invites public comment (or public comments on specific agenda items), members of the public may attend the meeting in person and may speak on any matter within the City Council's jurisdiction. Please fill out a speaker's card, available at the entry to the Council Chambers, and turn it in to the City Clerk.
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 1 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 If, due to a disability, a reasonable accommodation is needed to participate in this meeting, please refer to the Providing Accessible Communication to the Public Under the Americans with Disabilities Act and AB 2449 document online at www.phillca.gov/accessiblecommunications and contact the ADA Coordinator 48 hours in advance of the meeting at (925) 671-5267 or via California Relay at 711.
Materials related to an item on this agenda submitted to the Council after distribution of the agenda packet are available to the public in the City’s Public Records Portal at https://cityarchive.phillca.gov/WebLink/ (click on City Council Agenda Packets) or by contacting the City Clerk at [email protected] or 925-671-5267.
City Council Meeting Recordings and Broadcasts
Recorded City Council meetings are broadcast on Comcast Channel 28, Wave Channel 1029, and AT&T U-Verse Channel 99 on the Wednesday following the meeting. Video recordings are generally available within 48 hours of the meeting, and may be viewed on the City’s website at www.phillca.gov/MeetingVideos and selecting “City Council” from the meeting groups.
Agendas are Available for Review on the City Hall official noticing bulletin board (100 Gregory Lane), at the Pleasant Hill Police Department (330 Civic Drive), the Pleasant Hill Senior Center (233 Gregory Lane), and on the City’s website at www.phillca.gov/agendas. Agenda packets will be available to the public on the City’s website at the same time as they are made available to the City Council.
CALL TO ORDER
PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE
ROLL CALL
CLOSED SESSION REPORT
PRESENTATIONS
Proclamation Designating the Month of April as Earth Month Proclamation Designating the Month of May as Building Safety Month Pleasant Hill Police Department Annual Report
Recognition of the Diablo Valley College Industrial Automation and Robotics Program for Receiving the East Bay Innovation Award for Community Impact
CITY MANAGERS COMMENTS
(Brief updates on pending City business without discussion by the City Council.)
1. 2.
3. 4.
5. 5.1
5.2 5.3
5.4 6.
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 2 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025
COUNCIL ANNOUNCEMENTS AND REPORTS
Reports from Councilmembers on Meetings or Conferences Attended at City Expense
Announcements from Councilmembers
PUBLIC COMMENT
The public is welcome at this time to address the City Council on items on the Consent Calendar or other items not listed on the agenda but within the Council’s jurisdiction. There is anopportunity for the public to comment on other agenda itemsat the time they are discussed. Comments are limited to two minutes per speaker. To provide public comments, please see the Public Participation Options above.
CONSENT CALENDAR
All matters listed under “Consent Calendar” are considered by the Council to be routine and will be enacted by one motion. There will be no separate Council discussion of these items unless requested by a Councilmember prior to the time Council votes on the motion to adopt.
Approve Minutes for the Regular City Council Meeting of April 7, 2025 Page 5 Approve Checks Dated: April 04, 2025; April 11, 2025 Page 10 Approve Appointment Recommendations to the Commission on Aging, Education Commission, Measure K Oversight Committee, Planning Commission, and County Connection Advisory Committee
Adopt Ordinance No. ___ Amending Pleasant Hill Municipal Code Section
18.20.095, Accessory Dwelling Units
Second Reading of the Renewal of Ordinance 954 Regarding Specialized or Military Equipment Available for Use by the Pleasant Hill Police Department Pursuant to AB 481
Update and Discussion on the City of Pleasant Hill Annual Investment Policy and Performance
ACTION CALENDAR
7. 7.1
7.2 8.
9. 9.1
9.2 9.3
9.4 9.5
9.6 10.
10.1 City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 3 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 Study Session to Review a Preliminary Draft of the Comprehensive Update to the City’s Zoning Ordinance (PHMC Title 18) and Proposed Updated Zoning Map. The proposed comprehensive update to the Zoning Ordinance is necessary to implement the goals, policies and programs of the recently adopted 2040 General Plan and 2023-2031 Housing Element, as well as to address compliance with State law, and clarify and streamline existing processes. The proposed Zoning Map includes the rezoning of certain properties to comply with the underlying General Plan designation.
ADJOURNMENT
Next City Council Meeting: May 5, 2025
11. City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 4 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025
CITY COUNCIL STAFF REPORT
Meeting Date: April 21, 2025
100 Gregory Lane, Pleasant Hill, CA 94523-3323 – (925) 671-5270 www.pleasanthillca.org
TO: The Honorable Mayor and City Councilmembers
SUBJECT: Approve Minutes for the Regular City Council Meeting of April 7, 2025 RECOMMENDED CITY COUNCIL ACTION: Approve the Minutes
ATTACHMENT(S): April 7, 2025 – Tentative Minutes
Prepared by: Lyone Conner, City Clerk
Item 9.1
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 5 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025
MINUTES OF THE
REGULAR MEETING – CITY COUNCIL
April 7, 2025
City Council Meeting Minutes Page 1 April 7, 2025
Mayor Noack called a Regular Meeting of the City Council to order at 7:00 PM, in the Council Chambers, 100 Gregory Lane, Pleasant Hill, CA, complete proceedings of which were electronically recorded. The meeting agenda was posted on the City Hall outdoor bulletin board at 100 Gregory Lane, Pleasant Hill, CA on April 3, 2025, by City Clerk Lyone Conner.
1. CALL TO ORDER
2. PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE
3. ROLL CALL
Attendee Name Title Status
Sue Noack Mayor Present
Zac Shess Vice Mayor Present
Belle La District 1 Councilmember Present
Andrei Obolenskiy District 2 Councilmember Absent
Amanda Szakats District 5 Councilmember Present
4. CLOSED SESSION REPORT
Mayor Noack reported that there was no closed session and nothing to report.
5. PRESENTATIONS
5.1 Acknowledgement of Anton Bogorad as Honorary Mayor for a Day Mayor Noack introduced Anton Bogoard, a student from Sequoia Elementary School, as the Mayor for a Day. Anton assisted Mayor Noack in conducting the meeting.
5.2 Proclamation Designating April 6 - 12, 2025 as Library Week Patrick Remer, Pleasant Hill Library Manager, received the proclamation and shared a brief presentation on the County’s readership data, the Pleasant Hill Library’s patronage, and programs the library offers.
5.3 City of Pleasant Hill Economic Development Update
Zach Seal, Economic Development Manager, provided a presentation on the new and continuing businesses in Pleasant Hill and some of the resources the City has provided to support their sustainability.
Following the last presentation, Mayor Noack further acknowledged the visit from the Mayor for a Day, Anton Bogorad, and highlighted his accomplishments. She also invited him to share information about himself and his guests.
Mayor Noack presented Mayor for a Day Bogorad with gifts from the City and a certificate of recognition.
Item 9.1
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 6 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 City Council Meeting Minutes Page 2 April 7, 2025
6. CITY MANAGER COMMENTS
Ethan Bindernagel, City Manager, reported that:
• The City is hosting a Local Government Academy open to Pleasant Hill residents and business owners. Applications are available on the City’s website and enrollment is limited to 20 entries.
• The City is in the process of drafting its first Climate Action Plan. Residents may sign up for updates and participate in a survey related to the Plan on the City’s website. • The Night Market will commence on May 2, 2025 and continues on the first and third Friday of each month through November
• The Building Division will participate in International Building Safety Month in May 2025. Information about the month is available at www.buildingsafetymonth.org.
7. COUNCIL ANNOUNCEMENTS AND REPORTS
7.1 Reports from Councilmembers on Meetings or Conferences Attended at City Expense
Mayor Noack reported her and Council member Szakats’ attendance at the Contra Costa Mayors Conference in Clayton, CA on April 3, 2025.
Council member La reported that she, Vice Mayor Shess, and Council member Obolenskiy attended the East Bay Innovation Award ceremony presented by the East Bay Economic Development Alliance.
7.2 Announcements from Councilmembers
Council member La reported her attendance at the Pleasant Hill Police Department Swearing in and Recognition Award Ceremony and the “Hands Off” peaceful protest. She also announced that she held her first Coffee Break open to the public on April 4, 2025.
Council member Szakats reported attendance at the Gregory Gardens Boots and Bling Auction Dinner, the Strandwood Elementary World of Color Auction Dinner, Pleasant Hill Elementary’s Walk and Roll program, the Pleasant Hill Baseball Association’s Poker Tournament, and the “Hands Off” protest event.
Mayor Noack reported her attendance at the Pleasant Hill Police Department Swearing in ceremony and the “Hands Off” protest in Gualala, CA. She also shared that she gave a speech at the Industrial Council of Contra Costa County.
8. PUBLIC COMMENT
No members of the public commented.
Item 9.1
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 7 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 City Council Meeting Minutes Page 3 April 7, 2025
9. CONSENT CALENDAR
Council member Szakats pulled item 9.3 from the Consent Calendar.
Motion (Shess/La) to Approve consent items 9.1 and 9.2, carried as follows:
AYES: La, Shess, Szakats, Noack
ABSENT: Obolenskiy
9.1 Approve Minutes for the Regular City Council Meeting of March 17, 2025
9.2 Approve Checks Dated March 14, 2025; March 18, 2025; March 21, 2025; March 28, 2025
Addressing item 9.3, Pleasant Hill Police Chief Scott Vermillion responded to questions from Council.
Council member Szakats requested that, where applicable, a notation of town halls held be included in the AB 481 staff report moving forward.
Motion (Szakats/La) to Approve consent item 9.3 carried as follows:
AYES: La, Shess, Szakats, Noack
ABSENT: Obolenskiy
9.3 Reintroduce Ordinance No. 954 Regarding the Special or Military Equipment Use Policy Pursuant to AB 481 and Accepting the Annual Report for all Specialized or Military Equipment Available for Use by the Pleasant Hill Police Department
10. ACTION CALENDAR
10.1 Adopt Resolution No. 13-25 Approving Continued Participation in the Stormwater Pollution Management Utility District and Authorizing the Contra Costa County Flood Control and Water Conservation District to Adopt the Fiscal Year 2025/26 Stormwater Utility Area Fee for the City of Pleasant Hill Ann James, Public Works Director, introduced Laetitia Galeazzi, Senior Civil Engineer.
Due to technical difficulties, at 8:01 p.m., Mayor Noack called for a recess.
At 8:07 p.m. Mayor Noack reconvened the meeting.
Senior Civil Engineer Galeazzi provided a presentation on stormwater utility services and fees.
Frank Kennedy, Consulting Sr. Engineer with Kennedy and Associates answered questions from Council.
Item 9.1
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 8 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 City Council Meeting Minutes Page 4 April 7, 2025
No members of the public spoke on the item.
Motion (La/Szakats) to Approve item 10.1, carried as follows:
AYES: La, Shess, Szakats, Noack
ABSENT: Obolenskiy
10.2 Adopt Resolution No. 14-25 Repealing and Replacing Resolution 33-18 Regarding the 2017 Contra Costa Hazard Mitigation Plan Update and Adopting the 2024 Contra Costa County Hazard Mitigation Plan Volume 1 and the City of Pleasant Hill's Annex in Volume 2
Ann James, Public Works Director, provided a presentation on the cycle, requirements, impacts, and jurisdictions involved in the Hazard Mitigation plan.
She also responded to questions from Council.
No members of the public spoke on the item.
Motion (La/Shess) to Approve item 10.2, carried as follows:
AYES: La, Shess, Szakats, Noack
ABSENT: Obolenskiy
10.3 Public Hearing to Introduce Ordinance No. __ Amending Section 18.20.095 of the Pleasant Hill Municipal Code (Accessory Dwelling Unit), and Find the Ordinance Exempt from the Provisions of CEQA
Andrew Shiflet, Associate Planner, provided a presentation on proposed changes to the Accessory Dwelling Unit Ordinance.
Troy Fujimoto, City Planner, was available via teleconference for questions.
Motion (La/Szakats) to Approve item 10.3, carried as follows:
AYES: La, Shess, Szakats, Noack
ABSENT: Obolenskiy
ADJOURNMENT
Mayor Noack adjourned the meeting at 8:40 p.m. The next Regular City Council meeting will be held on Monday, April 21, 2025, beginning at 7:00 p.m.
LYONE P. CONNER, CITY CLERK
Item 9.1
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 9 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025
CITY COUNCIL STAFF REPORT
Meeting Date: April 21, 2025
TO: THE HONORABLE MAYOR AND CITY COUNCILMEMBERS
SUBJECT: Approve Checks Dated: April 04, 2025; April 11, 2025
RECOMMENDED CITY COUNCIL ACTION
Approve the check register.
ATTACHMENT(S):
Check Register
Prepared by: Maria Alfredo, Accounting Technician I
Approved by: Erick Cheung, Chief Financial Officer
Item 9.2
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 10 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 4/4/2025 8:22:19 AM Page 1 of 6
Expense Approval Report
Pleasant Hill, CA By Vendor Name
Payment Dates 4/4/2025 - 4/4/2025
Vendor Name Payable Number Post Date Description (Item) Account Number Payment Number Payment Date Amount Vendor: ALS01 - ALSCO UNIFORMS
ALSCO UNIFORMS LSAC2131511 04/04/2025 MATS, TOWELS, LAUNDRY S… 101-2001-0000-660014 346497 04/04/2025 182.55 Vendor ALS01 - ALSCO UNIFORMS Total: 182.55
Vendor: AMA05 - AMAZON CAPITAL SERVICES, INC.
AMAZON CAPITAL SERVICES, …133G-1MX6-443M 04/04/2025 FILE FOLDERS FOR CODE EN… 101-1016-0000-660016 346498 04/04/2025 65.16 Vendor AMA05 - AMAZON CAPITAL SERVICES, INC. Total: 65.16 Vendor: AME03 - AMERINAT
AMERINAT 25-4906 04/04/2025 ANNUAL SVCING FEE 3/1/25 … 225-120010 346499 04/04/2025 6,868.00 AMERINAT 25-4906 04/04/2025 ANNUAL SVCING FEE 3/1/25 … 225-4027-0000-630040 346499 04/04/2025 2,132.00 Vendor AME03 - AMERINAT Total: 9,000.00
Vendor: AMU24 - AMUNDSON, TOM
AMUNDSON, TOM 250404 04/04/2025 DVWS STAFF ENGR FOR FEB … 501-7010-0000-611040 346500 04/04/2025 409.69 Vendor AMU24 - AMUNDSON, TOM Total: 409.69
Vendor: ATT21 - AT&T
AT&T 552763 04/04/2025 PHONE SVCS FOR INVESTIGA… 101-2001-0000-670020 346501 04/04/2025 195.00 Vendor ATT21 - AT&T Total: 195.00
Vendor: BES14 - BEST BEST & KRIEGER LLP
BEST BEST & KRIEGER LLP 1015288 04/04/2025 RE: 2024 ADU ORDINANCE U… 101-1007-0000-630040 346509 04/04/2025 850.00 BEST BEST & KRIEGER LLP 1022467 04/04/2025 RE: GENERAL ATTORNEY SER… 101-1007-0000-630040 346507 04/04/2025 1,221.00 BEST BEST & KRIEGER LLP 1022468 04/04/2025 CITY ATTY LEGAL SRVCS RE:3… 225-4027-0000-630013 346502 04/04/2025 213.00 BEST BEST & KRIEGER LLP 1022469 04/04/2025 RE: SPECIAL GENERAL SERVI… 101-1007-0000-630040 346505 04/04/2025 1,549.50 BEST BEST & KRIEGER LLP 1022470 04/04/2025 RE: PH V. UNITED STATES FIR… 101-1007-0000-630013 346504 04/04/2025 719.76 BEST BEST & KRIEGER LLP 1022471 04/04/2025 RE: S&H CONSTRUCTION, INC…101-1007-0000-630013 346508 04/04/2025 9,996.30 BEST BEST & KRIEGER LLP 1022472 04/04/2025 RE: SPECIAL EMPLOYMENT L… 101-1007-0000-630040 346503 04/04/2025 1,349.00 BEST BEST & KRIEGER LLP 1022473 04/04/2025 RE: EMPLOYEE AND RETIRE… 101-1007-0000-630040 346506 04/04/2025 552.50 Vendor BES14 - BEST BEST & KRIEGER LLP Total: 16,451.06 Vendor: 10028 - BINDERNAGEL, ETHAN
BINDERNAGEL, ETHAN 250404 04/04/2025 PLG COMM ACAD/ SANTA R… 101-1005-0000-640021 346510 04/04/2025 123.34 Vendor 10028 - BINDERNAGEL, ETHAN Total: 123.34
Vendor: BMO23 - BMO BANK N.A. COMMERCIAL CARD
BMO BANK N.A. COMMERCI… ACCT 5569320000936041 3/… 04/04/2025 CT STAFF CC PURCH-STMT D… 101-200030 346511 04/04/2025 27,751.24 Vendor BMO23 - BMO BANK N.A. COMMERCIAL CARD Total: 27,751.24 Vendor: CIT41 - CITY OF OAKLEY
CITY OF OAKLEY 250404 04/04/2025 ATTEND COUNCIL OBOLENSK…101-1001-0000-700020 346512 04/04/2025 70.00 CITY OF OAKLEY 250404 04/04/2025 ATTEND COUNCIL OBOLENSK…101-1001-0000-700020 346512 04/04/2025 70.00 Item 9.2
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 11 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 Expense Approval Report Payment Dates: 4/4/2025 - 4/4/2025 4/4/2025 8:22:19 AM Page 2 of 6
Vendor Name Payable Number Post Date Description (Item) Account Number Payment Number Payment Date Amount CITY OF OAKLEY 250404 04/04/2025 ATTEND COUNCIL OBOLENSK…101-1001-0000-700020 346512 04/04/2025 70.00 Vendor CIT41 - CITY OF OAKLEY Total: 210.00
Vendor: WAL01 - CITY OF WALNUT CREEK
CITY OF WALNUT CREEK 3870 04/04/2025 TRAFF SGNL MAINT'24 GEAR… 301-5107-0000-650043 346513 04/04/2025 3,200.88 Vendor WAL01 - CITY OF WALNUT CREEK Total: 3,200.88
Vendor: CON56 - CONCORD UNIFORMS LLC
CONCORD UNIFORMS LLC 21740 04/04/2025 POLO SHIRT FOR VOLUNTEER…101-2001-0000-612290 346514 04/04/2025 38.30 Vendor CON56 - CONCORD UNIFORMS LLC Total: 38.30
Vendor: DEP02 - DEPT. OF TRANSPORTATION
DEPT. OF TRANSPORTATION SL250641 04/04/2025 SIGNALS AND LIGHTING-OCT… 306-5107-0000-650043 346515 04/04/2025 10,173.07 Vendor DEP02 - DEPT. OF TRANSPORTATION Total: 10,173.07 Vendor: DIA02 - DIABLO TROPHIES & AWARDS
DIABLO TROPHIES & AWARDS 19540 04/04/2025 COMM BDGS - CREN, ROB, D… 101-1001-0000-660016 346517 04/04/2025 68.84 DIABLO TROPHIES & AWARDS 19607 04/04/2025 COFFEE MUGS FOR LOCAL G… 202-4003-0000-660016 346516 04/04/2025 357.85 Vendor DIA02 - DIABLO TROPHIES & AWARDS Total: 426.69
Vendor: KAI04 - FIRE RISK MANAGEMENT SERVICES
FIRE RISK MANAGEMENT SE… 250404 04/04/2025 COBRA PAID KAISER MAY 20… 101-210037 346518 04/04/2025 1,849.01 FIRE RISK MANAGEMENT SE… 250404A 04/04/2025 KAISER MAY 2025 SIANEZ, T 101-2001-0000-612070 346518 04/04/2025 924.51 FIRE RISK MANAGEMENT SE… 250404B 04/04/2025 KAISER MAY 2025 PIERSON, J 101-2001-0000-612070 346518 04/04/2025 2,616.35 FIRE RISK MANAGEMENT SE… 250404C 04/04/2025 RETRO PAY MAR & APR 101-2001-0000-612070 346518 04/04/2025 5,232.70 Vendor KAI04 - FIRE RISK MANAGEMENT SERVICES Total: 10,622.57 Vendor: HEA04 - HEALTH CARE DENTAL TRUST
HEALTH CARE DENTAL TRUST 250404 04/04/2025 CITY PAID DENTAL FOR SIAN… 101-2001-0000-612090 346519 04/04/2025 51.80 HEALTH CARE DENTAL TRUST 250404A 04/04/2025 CITY PAID DENTAL FOR OLSE… 101-2001-0000-612090 346519 04/04/2025 51.80 HEALTH CARE DENTAL TRUST 250404B 04/04/2025 CITY PAID DENTAL FOR PIER… 101-2001-0000-612090 346519 04/04/2025 121.81 HEALTH CARE DENTAL TRUST 250404C 04/04/2025 RETRO PAY MAR & APR 101-2001-0000-612090 346519 04/04/2025 243.62 HEALTH CARE DENTAL TRUST 250404D 04/04/2025 COBRA DENTAL ZEDD, B. MA… 101-210037 346519 04/04/2025 126.70 HEALTH CARE DENTAL TRUST 250404E 04/04/2025 COBRA DENTAL ENEA, C MAY…101-210037 346519 04/04/2025 126.70 HEALTH CARE DENTAL TRUST 250404F 04/04/2025 COBRA DENTAL POGGIO, J … 101-210037 346519 04/04/2025 87.71 HEALTH CARE DENTAL TRUST 250404G 04/04/2025 COBRA DENTAL RODRIGUEZ, …101-210037 346519 04/04/2025 51.80 Vendor HEA04 - HEALTH CARE DENTAL TRUST Total: 861.94
Vendor: HOL24 - HOLISTIC SOLUTIONS LLC
HOLISTIC SOLUTIONS LLC 2506 04/04/2025 PO/10142 CONSULTING SVCS 101-1014-0000-630040 346520 04/04/2025 7,500.00 Vendor HOL24 - HOLISTIC SOLUTIONS LLC Total: 7,500.00
Vendor: INT08 - INTERNATIONAL EFFECTIVENESS CENTER
INTERNATIONAL EFFECTIVEN…43471 04/04/2025 SPANISH LANGUAGE PROF E… 101-1014-0000-630021 346521 04/04/2025 200.00 Vendor INT08 - INTERNATIONAL EFFECTIVENESS CENTER Total: 200.00 Vendor: CUR06 - L.N. CURTIS & SONS
L.N. CURTIS & SONS INV932653 04/04/2025 UNIFORM SHIRT FOR NICOLE …101-2001-0000-620124 346522 04/04/2025 99.17 Vendor CUR06 - L.N. CURTIS & SONS Total: 99.17
Item 9.2
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 12 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 Expense Approval Report Payment Dates: 4/4/2025 - 4/4/2025 4/4/2025 8:22:19 AM Page 3 of 6
Vendor Name Payable Number Post Date Description (Item) Account Number Payment Number Payment Date Amount Vendor: HUN04 - LARRYLOGIC PRODUCTIONS
LARRYLOGIC PRODUCTIONS 2275 04/04/2025 PLG COMM MTG RECORD 3/… 101-4004-0000-630040 346523 04/04/2025 450.00 Vendor HUN04 - LARRYLOGIC PRODUCTIONS Total: 450.00
Vendor: THO01 - MARGARET THORNTON
MARGARET THORNTON 250404 04/04/2025 RETIREE MEDICAL FOR APR 2…101-1019-0000-612210 346524 04/04/2025 205.90 Vendor THO01 - MARGARET THORNTON Total: 205.90
Vendor: NUN01 - NUNES, JAMES R.
NUNES, JAMES R. 250404 04/04/2025 RETIREE MEDICAL FOR APR 2…101-1019-0000-612210 346525 04/04/2025 162.00 Vendor NUN01 - NUNES, JAMES R. Total: 162.00
Vendor: OFF20 - ODP BUSINESS SOLUTIONS, LLC
ODP BUSINESS SOLUTIONS, L…417113917001 04/04/2025 BINDERS, NOTEPADS, ETC 101-2001-0000-660016 346527 04/04/2025 33.47 ODP BUSINESS SOLUTIONS, L…417119757001 04/04/2025 CRAYONS, DISINFECTING WI… 101-2001-0000-660016 346526 04/04/2025 108.69 ODP BUSINESS SOLUTIONS, L…417968894001 04/04/2025 USB DRIVES 101-2001-0000-660016 346528 04/04/2025 110.74 Vendor OFF20 - ODP BUSINESS SOLUTIONS, LLC Total: 252.90 Vendor: ROB03 - ROBERT HALF
ROBERT HALF 64805596 04/04/2025 PYCK FOR PER-DIEM EMPLO… 101-2001-0000-611050 346529 04/04/2025 1,656.60 Vendor ROB03 - ROBERT HALF Total: 1,656.60
Vendor: SAN15 - SAN DIEGO POLICE EQUIPMEN CO., INC
SAN DIEGO POLICE EQUIPM… 664883 04/04/2025 AMMUNITION 101-2001-0000-660026 346530 04/04/2025 1,292.01 Vendor SAN15 - SAN DIEGO POLICE EQUIPMEN CO., INC Total: 1,292.01 Vendor: SCI03 - SCIARONI, JACK
SCIARONI, JACK 250404 04/04/2025 DVWS CHIEF ENGR FOR FEB … 501-7010-0000-611040 346531 04/04/2025 546.25 Vendor SCI03 - SCIARONI, JACK Total: 546.25
Vendor: SHA24 - SHAUNNA J. EDWARDS, LCSW
SHAUNNA J. EDWARDS, LCSW 250404 04/04/2025 DEPARTMENT THERAPIST SV… 101-2013-0000-630018 346532 04/04/2025 2,625.00 Vendor SHA24 - SHAUNNA J. EDWARDS, LCSW Total: 2,625.00 Vendor: SMI25 - SMITH, KEVIN
SMITH, KEVIN ID-000006461 04/04/2025 WTHDRAWAL OF PROJ-REF F… 101-200020 346533 04/04/2025 1,013.29 Vendor SMI25 - SMITH, KEVIN Total: 1,013.29
Vendor: SPA25 - SPAVIA PLEASANT HILL, LLC
SPAVIA PLEASANT HILL, LLC 250404 04/04/2025 TECH SUPPORT GRANT REIM… 295-4001-0000-700115 346534 04/04/2025 6,800.00 Vendor SPA25 - SPAVIA PLEASANT HILL, LLC Total: 6,800.00 Vendor: VIS05 - VISION SERVICE PLAN- (CA)
VISION SERVICE PLAN- (CA) 250404 04/04/2025 COBRA VISION PREMIUM M… 101-210037 346535 04/04/2025 15.22 VISION SERVICE PLAN- (CA) 250404A 04/04/2025 COBRA VISION PREMIUM M… 101-210037 346535 04/04/2025 15.22 VISION SERVICE PLAN- (CA) 250404B 04/04/2025 COBRA VISION PREMIUM M… 101-210037 346535 04/04/2025 15.22 VISION SERVICE PLAN- (CA) 250404C 04/04/2025 COBRA VISION PREMIUM M… 101-2001-0000-612130 346535 04/04/2025 15.22 VISION SERVICE PLAN- (CA) 250404D 04/04/2025 RETRO PAY MAR & APR 101-2001-0000-612130 346535 04/04/2025 30.44 Vendor VIS05 - VISION SERVICE PLAN- (CA) Total: 91.32
Item 9.2
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 13 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 Expense Approval Report Payment Dates: 4/4/2025 - 4/4/2025 4/4/2025 8:22:19 AM Page 4 of 6
Vendor Name Payable Number Post Date Description (Item) Account Number Payment Number Payment Date Amount Vendor: VOO01 - VOORHIES, CLAIRE
VOORHIES, CLAIRE 250404 04/04/2025 REIMB- ICSC CONF MONT AP… 101-4001-0000-640021 346536 04/04/2025 1,666.19 VOORHIES, CLAIRE 250404A 04/04/2025 DVWS SEC & DISP FEB'25 (S… 501-7010-0000-611040 346536 04/04/2025 409.68 Vendor VOO01 - VOORHIES, CLAIRE Total: 2,075.87
Grand Total: 104,681.80
Item 9.2
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 14 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 Expense Approval Report Payment Dates: 4/4/2025 - 4/4/2025 4/4/2025 8:22:19 AM Page 5 of 6
Report Summary
Fund Summary
Fund Payment Amount
101 - GENERAL FUND 73,571.38
202 - SENIOR VAN SERVICES FUND 357.85
225 - LOW/MODERATE INCOME HOUSING-SUCCESSOR … 9,213.00
295 - AMERICAN RESCUE PLAN ACT (ARPA) FUND 6,800.00
301 - GAS TAX FUND 3,200.88
306 - MEASURE J FUND 10,173.07
501 - DIABLO VISTA WATER FUND 1,365.62
Grand Total: 104,681.80
Account Summary
Account Number Account Name Payment Amount
101-1001-0000-660016 SUPPLIES/OFFICE 68.84
101-1001-0000-700020 MAYORS CONFERENCE E… 210.00
101-1005-0000-640021 EDUC/CONF/O/N 123.34
101-1007-0000-630013 OUTSIDE COUNSEL/LITI… 10,716.06
101-1007-0000-630040 CONTRACTUAL SVC 5,522.00
101-1014-0000-630021 HIRE/TEST SVCS 200.00
101-1014-0000-630040 CONTRACTUAL SVC 7,500.00
101-1016-0000-660016 SUPPLIES/OFFICE 65.16
101-1019-0000-612210 SICK LEAVE CONVERSIO… 367.90
101-200020 SUSPENSE ACCOUNT 1,013.29
101-200030 CREDIT CARD PAYABLE 27,751.24
101-2001-0000-611050 SALARY-PART TIME TEM… 1,656.60
101-2001-0000-612070 INSURANCE/KAISER 8,773.56
101-2001-0000-612090 INSURANCE/DENTAL 469.03
101-2001-0000-612130 INSURANCE/VISION 45.66
101-2001-0000-612290 UNIFORM/PD OTHER AC… 38.30
101-2001-0000-620124 SWAT/DRONE 99.17
101-2001-0000-660014 SUPPLIES/OPERATING 182.55
101-2001-0000-660016 SUPPLIES/OFFICE 252.90
101-2001-0000-660026 SAFETY EQUIPMENT REP… 1,292.01
101-2001-0000-670020 UTIL/TELEPHONE 195.00
101-2013-0000-630018 MISC OUTSD SVCS 2,625.00
101-210037 COBRA - HEALTH BENEFI… 2,287.58
101-4001-0000-640021 EDUC/CONF/O/N 1,666.19
101-4004-0000-630040 CONTRACTUAL SVC 450.00
202-4003-0000-660016 SUPPLIES/OFFICE 357.85
225-120010 PREPAID EXPENSES 6,868.00
225-4027-0000-630013 OUTSIDE COUNSEL/LITI… 213.00
225-4027-0000-630040 CONTRACTUAL SVC 2,132.00
Item 9.2
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 15 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 Expense Approval Report Payment Dates: 4/4/2025 - 4/4/2025 4/4/2025 8:22:19 AM Page 6 of 6
Account Summary
Account Number Account Name Payment Amount
295-4001-0000-700115 GRANT LOANS RETAIL M… 6,800.00
301-5107-0000-650043 MAINT/TRAF SGNLMAIN… 3,200.88
306-5107-0000-650043 MAINT/TRAF SGNLMAIN… 10,173.07
501-7010-0000-611040 SALARY-PART TIME PER… 1,365.62
Grand Total: 104,681.80
Project Account Summary
Project Account Key Payment Amount
**None** 104,681.80
Grand Total: 104,681.80
2025-04-04
Item 9.2
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 16 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 4/11/2025 8:17:12 AM Page 1 of 8
Expense Approval Report
Pleasant Hill, CA By Vendor Name
Payment Dates 4/11/2025 - 4/11/2025
Vendor Name Payable Number Post Date Description (Item) Account Number Payment Number Payment Date Amount Vendor: AAN01 - AANTEX PEST CONTROL
AANTEX PEST CONTROL 633728 04/11/2025 MONTHLY PEST CONTROL AT…101-5097-0000-650016 346537 04/11/2025 80.00 Vendor AAN01 - AANTEX PEST CONTROL Total: 80.00
Vendor: ACC04 - ACCESS
ACCESS 11497906 04/11/2025 SHREDDING BIN SVC;RECOR… 101-1016-0000-630040 346538 04/11/2025 959.50 Vendor ACC04 - ACCESS Total: 959.50
Vendor: AIR08 - AIRGAS USA, LLC
AIRGAS USA, LLC 5515660128 04/11/2025 CYLINDER RENTAL 101-5097-0000-620051 346539 04/11/2025 92.53 Vendor AIR08 - AIRGAS USA, LLC Total: 92.53
Vendor: ALH01 - ALHAMBRA
ALHAMBRA 19647259 032925 04/11/2025 DRKG WATER FOR CH FROM …101-1016-0000-660016 346540 04/11/2025 354.33 Vendor ALH01 - ALHAMBRA Total: 354.33
Vendor: AMA05 - AMAZON CAPITAL SERVICES, INC.
AMAZON CAPITAL SERVICES, …1TF9-7R1H-DKLN 04/11/2025 COFFEE FOR CH STAFF 101-1016-0000-660016 346542 04/11/2025 220.12 AMAZON CAPITAL SERVICES, …1W3W-T4JX-96K3 04/11/2025 PRIZE WHEEL FOR BUILDING …101-1016-0000-660016 346541 04/11/2025 20.75 Vendor AMA05 - AMAZON CAPITAL SERVICES, INC. Total: 240.87 Vendor: ARM03 - ARMOUR PETROLEUM SVC & EQUIPMENT CORP.
ARMOUR PETROLEUM SVC &…WO-28355 04/11/2025 PD & PSC: UST OPERATOR IN… 101-5097-0000-630040 346543 04/11/2025 385.00 ARMOUR PETROLEUM SVC &…WO-28381 04/11/2025 PD- DELIVER/REPLACE STOR… 101-5097-0000-630040 346544 04/11/2025 325.42 Vendor ARM03 - ARMOUR PETROLEUM SVC & EQUIPMENT CORP. Total: 710.42 Vendor: ATT04 - AT&T
AT&T 23266521 04/11/2025 PH SVCS FOR ACCT 9391063… 101-2001-0000-670020 346545 04/11/2025 31.65 Vendor ATT04 - AT&T Total: 31.65
Vendor: SUN13 - B&D TOWING CONCORD
B&D TOWING CONCORD 232567 04/11/2025 TOWING FROM HAYWARD T… 101-2001-0000-650051 346546 04/11/2025 337.50 Vendor SUN13 - B&D TOWING CONCORD Total: 337.50
Vendor: BAD02 - BADGE FRAME, INC.
BADGE FRAME, INC. 381334 04/11/2025 PLAQUES FOR K9 PHOTOS 101-2001-0000-630033 346547 04/11/2025 32.00 Vendor BAD02 - BADGE FRAME, INC. Total: 32.00
Vendor: BAY08 - BAY AREA NEWS GROUP
BAY AREA NEWS GROUP 1441162 04/11/2025 CLASS ADVER; CCT 3/2025(A… 101-4004-0000-620112 346548 04/11/2025 1,381.05 Vendor BAY08 - BAY AREA NEWS GROUP Total: 1,381.05
Item 9.2
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 17 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 Expense Approval Report Payment Dates: 4/11/2025 - 4/11/2025 4/11/2025 8:17:12 AM Page 2 of 8
Vendor Name Payable Number Post Date Description (Item) Account Number Payment Number Payment Date Amount Vendor: BES14 - BEST BEST & KRIEGER LLP
BEST BEST & KRIEGER LLP 1019621 04/11/2025 RE: GENERAL ATTORNEY SER… 101-1007-0000-630040 346549 04/11/2025 1,324.50 Vendor BES14 - BEST BEST & KRIEGER LLP Total: 1,324.50
Vendor: ACE01 - BILL'S ACE HARDWARE
BILL'S ACE HARDWARE 618189 04/11/2025 HARDWARE PURCHASES 103-5105-0000-650017 346550 04/11/2025 34.00 Vendor ACE01 - BILL'S ACE HARDWARE Total: 34.00
Vendor: BSE25 - BLUE STRIKE ENVIRONMENTAL
BLUE STRIKE ENVIRONMENT… PLE_004 04/11/2025 PO/40042 CONSULTANT FOR…306-4004-2415-630038 346551 04/11/2025 24,370.50 Vendor BSE25 - BLUE STRIKE ENVIRONMENTAL Total: 24,370.50 Vendor: COL02 - BRADY INDUSTRIES, LLC
BRADY INDUSTRIES, LLC 9903619 04/11/2025 LANDSCPNG & BLDG SUPP: L… 101-5097-0000-650017 346552 04/11/2025 11.98 BRADY INDUSTRIES, LLC 9903619 04/11/2025 LANDSCPNG & BLDG SUPP: L… 103-5105-0000-650017 346552 04/11/2025 75.58 Vendor COL02 - BRADY INDUSTRIES, LLC Total: 87.56
Vendor: CHA21 - CHARLES KOPP INC dba CONTINENTAL ELECTRIC CHARLES KOPP INC dba CONT…CEI 13362 04/11/2025 ELEC LGHT SVCS: 5 JANIN PL… 101-5097-0000-650046 346553 04/11/2025 230.30 Vendor CHA21 - CHARLES KOPP INC dba CONTINENTAL ELECTRIC Total: 230.30 Vendor: CIT24 - CITY OF CLAYTON
CITY OF CLAYTON 250411 04/11/2025 COUNCIL MEM LA, OBOLENS… 101-1001-0000-700020 346554 04/11/2025 70.00 CITY OF CLAYTON 250411 04/11/2025 COUNCIL MEM LA, OBOLENS… 101-1001-0000-700020 346554 04/11/2025 70.00 CITY OF CLAYTON 250411 04/11/2025 COUNCIL MEM LA, OBOLENS… 101-1001-0000-700020 346554 04/11/2025 70.00 Vendor CIT24 - CITY OF CLAYTON Total: 210.00
Vendor: CIT18 - CITY OF LAFAYETTE
CITY OF LAFAYETTE 00025 04/07/2025 ATTEN OF COUNCILMEMBER… 101-1001-0000-700020 346555 04/11/2025 70.00 CITY OF LAFAYETTE 00025 04/07/2025 ATTEN OF COUNCILM SHESS,…101-1001-0000-700020 346555 04/11/2025 70.00 CITY OF LAFAYETTE 00025 04/07/2025 ATTEN OF COUNCILMEMBER… 101-1001-0000-700020 346555 04/11/2025 70.00 Vendor CIT18 - CITY OF LAFAYETTE Total: 210.00
Vendor: COM47 - COMCAST
COMCAST ACCT 708675435 4/1/25 04/11/2025 MONTHLY INTERNET SVC 101-2001-0000-670010 346556 04/11/2025 1,013.70 Vendor COM47 - COMCAST Total: 1,013.70
Vendor: CON31 - CONCORD FEED AND PET SUPP
CONCORD FEED AND PET SU… 16950/A 04/11/2025 25# BLU RIDGE KOI COLOR 101-5097-0000-650015 346557 04/11/2025 110.77 Vendor CON31 - CONCORD FEED AND PET SUPP Total: 110.77
Vendor: COR09 - CORNELL, JODI
CORNELL, JODI 250411 04/11/2025 REIMB FOR TRAVEL CLEARS … 101-2001-0000-640011 346558 04/11/2025 742.28 Vendor COR09 - CORNELL, JODI Total: 742.28
Vendor: COU27 - COULSON & ASSOCIATES
COULSON & ASSOCIATES 24-027 04/11/2025 ADMINISTRATIVE-NON-REIM…101-3001-0000-630022 346559 04/11/2025 6,290.00 COULSON & ASSOCIATES 24-028 RD#1535 04/11/2025 PO/90014 ON-CALL ENGR SV… 101-220013 346559 04/11/2025 425.00 COULSON & ASSOCIATES EPL 04/11/2025 PO/90014 ON-CALL ENGR SV… 101-220013 346559 04/11/2025 1,530.00 Vendor COU27 - COULSON & ASSOCIATES Total: 8,245.00
Item 9.2
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 18 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 Expense Approval Report Payment Dates: 4/11/2025 - 4/11/2025 4/11/2025 8:17:12 AM Page 3 of 8
Vendor Name Payable Number Post Date Description (Item) Account Number Payment Number Payment Date Amount Vendor: CRI07 - CRIME SCENE CLEANERS, INC
CRIME SCENE CLEANERS, INC 93538 04/11/2025 CLEAN-UP OF HOLDING CELL 101-2001-0000-630041 346560 04/11/2025 130.00 Vendor CRI07 - CRIME SCENE CLEANERS, INC Total: 130.00
Vendor: CRO25 - CROFFOOT, HALEY
CROFFOOT, HALEY 250411 04/11/2025 TRAVEL EXPENSE REIMB DE… 101-4004-0000-640021 346561 04/11/2025 233.00 Vendor CRO25 - CROFFOOT, HALEY Total: 233.00
Vendor: CRU25 - CRUZ, HUMBERTO
CRUZ, HUMBERTO 250411 04/11/2025 PER DIEM AT TRAING CIT CLA…101-2001-0000-640011 346562 04/11/2025 92.00 Vendor CRU25 - CRUZ, HUMBERTO Total: 92.00
Vendor: DEN03 - DENALECT ALARM CO.
DENALECT ALARM CO. R17111 04/11/2025 QUARTERLY ALARM SVC: LIB… 103-5105-0000-650017 346563 04/11/2025 666.00 Vendor DEN03 - DENALECT ALARM CO. Total: 666.00
Vendor: DIA11 - DIABLO PRESS
DIABLO PRESS 4278 04/11/2025 CHAIN OF CUSTODY ( EVIDE… 101-2001-0000-620116 346565 04/11/2025 308.72 DIABLO PRESS 4279 04/11/2025 TRESPASS FORMS IN SPANISH 101-2001-0000-620116 346564 04/11/2025 540.33 Vendor DIA11 - DIABLO PRESS Total: 849.05
Vendor: DIA02 - DIABLO TROPHIES & AWARDS
DIABLO TROPHIES & AWARDS 19608 04/11/2025 NM PLT: ELIZA BUS CRDS-BAI…101-4004-0000-660016 346566 04/11/2025 420.62 Vendor DIA02 - DIABLO TROPHIES & AWARDS Total: 420.62
Vendor: EWI01 - EWING IRRIGATION PRODUCTS, INC.
EWING IRRIGATION PRODUC… 25188806;25206494 04/10/2025 LANDSCAPING ITEMS FOR LI… 101-5097-0000-650053 346567 04/11/2025 287.17 Vendor EWI01 - EWING IRRIGATION PRODUCTS, INC. Total: 287.17 Vendor: FJK01 - F.J. KENNEDY AND ASSOCIATES, INC.
F.J. KENNEDY AND ASSOCIAT… 25-030 04/11/2025 PO/10003 STORMWATER PR… 231-3001-0000-630040 346568 04/11/2025 1,211.60 Vendor FJK01 - F.J. KENNEDY AND ASSOCIATES, INC. Total: 1,211.60 Vendor: FAS10 - FASTRAK INVOICE PROCESSING DEPT
FASTRAK INVOICE PROCESSI… I712528839050 04/11/2025 BRIDGE TOLL, BENICIA - 1358…101-5097-0000-660014 346569 04/11/2025 23.00 Vendor FAS10 - FASTRAK INVOICE PROCESSING DEPT Total: 23.00 Vendor: FOR06 - FORENSIC SERVICES DIVISION
FORENSIC SERVICES DIVISION PHPD-2502 04/11/2025 DRUGS/ALCO/TOXI TSTNG F… 101-2001-0000-630033 346570 04/11/2025 11,195.00 FORENSIC SERVICES DIVISION PHPD-2502-SUPP 04/11/2025 DRUGS/ALCO/TOXI TSTNG F… 101-2001-0000-630033 346571 04/11/2025 1,585.92 Vendor FOR06 - FORENSIC SERVICES DIVISION Total: 12,780.92 Vendor: GAR14 - GARTNER, ANDREW
GARTNER, ANDREW 250411 04/11/2025 PER DIEM AT TRAING/CLASS … 101-2001-0000-640011 346572 04/11/2025 270.00 Vendor GAR14 - GARTNER, ANDREW Total: 270.00
Vendor: GEN10 - GENERAL PLUMBING SUPPLY
GENERAL PLUMBING SUPPLY S6386170.001 04/11/2025 PSC: LOCKER ROOM SHOWER…101-5097-0000-650018 346573 04/11/2025 343.12 Vendor GEN10 - GENERAL PLUMBING SUPPLY Total: 343.12
Item 9.2
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 19 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 Expense Approval Report Payment Dates: 4/11/2025 - 4/11/2025 4/11/2025 8:17:12 AM Page 4 of 8
Vendor Name Payable Number Post Date Description (Item) Account Number Payment Number Payment Date Amount Vendor: GRE16 - GREEN HALO SYSTEMS
GREEN HALO SYSTEMS 5624 04/11/2025 MONTHLY MAINTENANCE F… 101-4013-0000-630040 346574 04/11/2025 204.00 Vendor GRE16 - GREEN HALO SYSTEMS Total: 204.00
Vendor: HAM25 - HAMPTON, BRITTANY
HAMPTON, BRITTANY 250411 04/11/2025 REIMB FOR EQUIP FOR PL AC…101-2001-0000-490090 346575 04/11/2025 168.51 Vendor HAM25 - HAMPTON, BRITTANY Total: 168.51
Vendor: HAR46 - HARBOR FREIGHT
HARBOR FREIGHT 9236F2A7;201936DC;ofb5bb… 04/11/2025 AUTO SHOP SUPP: STOCK RE… 101-5097-0000-620065 346576 04/11/2025 147.47 HARBOR FREIGHT 9236F2A7;201936DC;ofb5bb… 04/11/2025 AUTO SHOP SUPP: STOCK RE… 101-5097-0000-620065 346576 04/11/2025 465.31 HARBOR FREIGHT 9236F2A7;201936DC;ofb5bb… 04/11/2025 AUTO SHOP SUPP: STOCK RE… 101-5097-0000-620065 346576 04/11/2025 937.61 Vendor HAR46 - HARBOR FREIGHT Total: 1,550.39
Vendor: HOM01 - HD SUPPLY FORMERLY HOME DEPOT PRO
HD SUPPLY FORMERLY HOME…856905567 04/11/2025 LANDSCAPING MATERIALS F… 226-4023-0000-660036 346577 04/11/2025 229.14 Vendor HOM01 - HD SUPPLY FORMERLY HOME DEPOT PRO Total: 229.14 Vendor: IDI58 - IDI
IDI IN855884 04/11/2025 MONTHLY SVCS FOR INVESTI… 101-2001-0000-620122 346578 04/11/2025 270.00 Vendor IDI58 - IDI Total: 270.00
Vendor: KIR01 - KIRBY, CYNTHIA M.
KIRBY, CYNTHIA M. 2504012 04/11/2025 PRE-EMPLOYEMENT POLYGR… 101-2001-0000-630033 346579 04/11/2025 1,600.00 Vendor KIR01 - KIRBY, CYNTHIA M. Total: 1,600.00
Vendor: KON01 - KONE
KONE 871650102 04/11/2025 QUARTERLY ELEVATOR SVCI… 101-2001-0000-650019 346580 04/11/2025 2,027.79 Vendor KON01 - KONE Total: 2,027.79
Vendor: CUR06 - L.N. CURTIS & SONS
L.N. CURTIS & SONS INV934446 04/11/2025 UNIFORM ITEMS FOR TRAIN… 101-2001-0000-612290 346581 04/11/2025 893.79 L.N. CURTIS & SONS INV934456 04/11/2025 UNIFORM ITEMS FOR TRAIN… 101-2001-0000-612290 346582 04/11/2025 893.79 Vendor CUR06 - L.N. CURTIS & SONS Total: 1,787.58
Vendor: HUN04 - LARRYLOGIC PRODUCTIONS
LARRYLOGIC PRODUCTIONS 2268 04/11/2025 Field Sht & Editg for the May… 101-1001-0000-630040 346583 04/11/2025 450.00 LARRYLOGIC PRODUCTIONS 2268 04/11/2025 Field Sht & Editg for the May… 101-1001-0000-630040 346583 04/11/2025 360.00 LARRYLOGIC PRODUCTIONS 2278 04/11/2025 CITY COUNCIL REGU MTG 4-7…101-1001-0000-630040 346584 04/11/2025 187.50 LARRYLOGIC PRODUCTIONS 2278 04/11/2025 CITY COUNCIL REGU MTG 4-7…101-1001-0000-630040 346584 04/11/2025 225.00 Vendor HUN04 - LARRYLOGIC PRODUCTIONS Total: 1,222.50
Vendor: LCA01 - LC ACTION POLICE SUPPLY, LTD.
LC ACTION POLICE SUPPLY, L… 40125 04/11/2025 SUPPRESSOR FOR SWAT TE… 101-2001-0000-620124 346585 04/11/2025 1,828.82 Vendor LCA01 - LC ACTION POLICE SUPPLY, LTD. Total: 1,828.82 Vendor: LUG01 - LUGIANI, DANIEL
LUGIANI, DANIEL 250411 04/11/2025 PER DIEM AT TRAING/ FTO C… 101-2001-0000-640011 346586 04/11/2025 69.00 Vendor LUG01 - LUGIANI, DANIEL Total: 69.00
Item 9.2
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 20 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 Expense Approval Report Payment Dates: 4/11/2025 - 4/11/2025 4/11/2025 8:17:12 AM Page 5 of 8
Vendor Name Payable Number Post Date Description (Item) Account Number Payment Number Payment Date Amount Vendor: MAC11 - MACIAS GINI & O'CONNELL LLP
MACIAS GINI & O'CONNELL L… 492711 & 492708 04/11/2025 PROG FIN BLG/PH's GANN/S… 101-1010-0000-630015 346587 04/11/2025 9,775.00 MACIAS GINI & O'CONNELL L… 492711 & 492708 04/11/2025 PROG FIN BLG/PH's GANN/S… 101-1010-0000-630015 346587 04/11/2025 1,119.00 Vendor MAC11 - MACIAS GINI & O'CONNELL LLP Total: 10,894.00 Vendor: NAT95 - NATIONAL TRENCH SAFETY
NATIONAL TRENCH SAFETY 1035952 04/11/2025 TRENCH PLATE-BOYD RD&C… 101-5097-0000-650023 346588 04/11/2025 259.68 Vendor NAT95 - NATIONAL TRENCH SAFETY Total: 259.68
Vendor: NEG02 - NEGI, RISHI
NEGI, RISHI 250411 04/11/2025 PER DIEM AT TRAING/FTO C… 101-2001-0000-640011 346589 04/11/2025 69.00 Vendor NEG02 - NEGI, RISHI Total: 69.00
Vendor: OFF20 - ODP BUSINESS SOLUTIONS, LLC
ODP BUSINESS SOLUTIONS, L…417968806001 04/11/2025 USB DRIVES 101-2001-0000-660016 346590 04/11/2025 109.79 ODP BUSINESS SOLUTIONS, L…417968893001 04/11/2025 USB DRIVES 101-2001-0000-660016 346591 04/11/2025 382.46 Vendor OFF20 - ODP BUSINESS SOLUTIONS, LLC Total: 492.25 Vendor: PAC24 - PACIFIC HIGHWAY RENTALS, LLC
PACIFIC HIGHWAY RENTALS, …1-522134 04/11/2025 RED(10) CURB-5 GALLON PA… 101-5097-0000-650020 346592 04/11/2025 1,681.90 Vendor PAC24 - PACIFIC HIGHWAY RENTALS, LLC Total: 1,681.90 Vendor: PEN03 - PENNINGTON PLUMBING, LLC
PENNINGTON PLUMBING, LLC 20435 04/11/2025 CH- HALLWAY NEXT TO STAFF…101-5097-0000-650017 346593 04/11/2025 1,363.36 Vendor PEN03 - PENNINGTON PLUMBING, LLC Total: 1,363.36 Vendor: PGE01 - PG&E
PG&E 250411 04/11/2025 SUMM BLG- TRAFFIC SGNAL … 306-5107-0000-670015 346598 04/11/2025 15.77 PG&E 250411 04/11/2025 SUMM BLG- TRAFFIC SGNAL … 306-5107-0000-670015 346598 04/11/2025 803.93 PG&E 250411 04/11/2025 SUMM BLG- TRAFFIC SGNAL … 306-5107-0000-670015 346598 04/11/2025 146.58 PG&E ACCT 1398597625-0 3/30/25 04/11/2025 CITY HALL GAS 02/28/25 & 0… 101-1016-0000-670015 346595 04/11/2025 475.92 PG&E ACCT 1440264289-7 4/3/25 04/11/2025 CH ELECTRIC 02/27/25- 03/2… 101-1016-0000-670015 346600 04/11/2025 12,148.94 PG&E ACCT 3390104380-3 3/25/25 04/11/2025 2 MONTICELLO AVE- LIBRARY 103-5105-0000-670015 346596 04/11/2025 5,696.51 PG&E ACCT 3532838416-5 3/31/25 04/11/2025 TRAFFIC SIGNAL- 389 GOLF C… 306-4019-0000-670015 346597 04/11/2025 259.04 PG&E ACCT 5396165398-6 3/19/25 04/11/2025 AD#20 WHITE ZONE 101-5097-0000-670015 346601 04/11/2025 800.17 PG&E ACCT 5396165398-6 3/19/25 04/11/2025 AD#20 ZONE 1 226-4019-0000-670015 346601 04/11/2025 4,953.02 PG&E ACCT 5396165398-6 3/19/25 04/11/2025 AD#20 ZONE 2 226-4020-0000-670015 346601 04/11/2025 421.07 PG&E ACCT 5396165398-6 3/19/25 04/11/2025 AD#20 ZONE 3 226-4021-0000-670015 346601 04/11/2025 651.29 PG&E ACCT 5396165398-6 3/19/25 04/11/2025 AD#20 ZONE 4 226-4022-0000-670015 346601 04/11/2025 49.41 PG&E ACCT 5396165398-6 3/19/25 04/11/2025 AD#20 ZONE 5 226-4023-0000-670015 346601 04/11/2025 306.15 PG&E ACCT 5396165398-6 3/19/25 04/11/2025 AD#20 ZONE 6 226-4024-0000-670015 346601 04/11/2025 2,730.24 PG&E ACCT 6106477856-5 4/2/25 04/11/2025 SUMM BLG-AD22 GRAYSON… 227-4025-0000-670015 346599 04/11/2025 40.09 PG&E ACCT 7825400025-6 3/19/25 04/11/2025 SUMM BLG- SAFETY ST LIGHT…221-1020-0000-670015 346594 04/11/2025 2,049.65 Vendor PGE01 - PG&E Total: 31,547.78
Vendor: TPF01 - PLEASANT HILL CRESCENT DR. INVESTORS, LLC PLEASANT HILL CRESCENT DR…STATEMENT 3/31/25 04/11/2025 DOWNTOWN EXPENSES- MA…226-4024-0000-630040 346602 04/11/2025 13,490.00 Vendor TPF01 - PLEASANT HILL CRESCENT DR. INVESTORS, LLC Total: 13,490.00 Item 9.2
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 21 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 Expense Approval Report Payment Dates: 4/11/2025 - 4/11/2025 4/11/2025 8:17:12 AM Page 6 of 8
Vendor Name Payable Number Post Date Description (Item) Account Number Payment Number Payment Date Amount Vendor: PLE20 - PLEASANT HILL RECREATION & PARK DISTRICT PLEASANT HILL RECREATION… 2025003 04/11/2025 Special Event Sponsorship - J… 101-4001-0000-660040 346603 04/11/2025 5,200.00 Vendor PLE20 - PLEASANT HILL RECREATION & PARK DISTRICT Total: 5,200.00 Vendor: PUB24 - PUBLIC AGENCY LAW, INC.
PUBLIC AGENCY LAW, INC. 250411 04/11/2025 GENERAL CITY ATTORNEY SE… 101-1007-0000-630040 346604 04/11/2025 14,063.00 Vendor PUB24 - PUBLIC AGENCY LAW, INC. Total: 14,063.00 Vendor: QUA12 - QUALITY TREE CARE
QUALITY TREE CARE 1550304 04/11/2025 12 ELLIOT DR:ARBORIST SVCS…101-5097-0000-630040 346605 04/11/2025 200.00 Vendor QUA12 - QUALITY TREE CARE Total: 200.00
Vendor: QUE25 - QUEEN, DREW
QUEEN, DREW 250411 04/11/2025 WDRAW OF PROJ REF FLT FEE…101-200020 346606 04/11/2025 1,013.29 Vendor QUE25 - QUEEN, DREW Total: 1,013.29
Vendor: ROB03 - ROBERT HALF
ROBERT HALF 64830560 04/11/2025 PYCK FOR PER-DIEM EMPLO… 101-2001-0000-611050 346607 04/11/2025 1,159.62 ROBERT HALF 64830958 04/11/2025 PYCK FOR PER-DIEM EMPLO… 101-2001-0000-611050 346608 04/11/2025 300.40 Vendor ROB03 - ROBERT HALF Total: 1,460.02
Vendor: STA01 - STAPLES
STAPLES SUMM 7004648577 04/11/2025 OFFICE SUPP FOR CH 101-4013-0000-660016 346609 04/11/2025 508.87 Vendor STA01 - STAPLES Total: 508.87
Vendor: TAP01 - TAP PLASTICS, INC.
TAP PLASTICS, INC. 220000523344 04/11/2025 50'X98"X3/16"EXTRUDED CL… 101-5097-0000-650018 346610 04/11/2025 357.07 Vendor TAP01 - TAP PLASTICS, INC. Total: 357.07
Vendor: VER16 - VERIZON
VERIZON 607000065215 04/11/2025 MONTHLY SVC FOR MAR 202…101-5097-0000-670010 346611 04/11/2025 893.20 Vendor VER16 - VERIZON Total: 893.20
Vendor: WAT14 - WATERWISE CONSULTING, INC
WATERWISE CONSULTING, I… 8521 04/11/2025 3RD PRTY PER REV-WELO EN… 101-220010 346612 04/11/2025 700.00 WATERWISE CONSULTING, I… 8531 04/11/2025 3RD PRTY WELO PR REV ENT… 101-220010 346612 04/11/2025 600.00 Vendor WAT14 - WATERWISE CONSULTING, INC Total: 1,300.00 Vendor: ACE21 - WESTLAKE ACE HARDWARE
WESTLAKE ACE HARDWARE 17600843-851-860-863 04/11/2025 HARDWARE PURCHASES CH 101-5097-0000-650017 346613 04/11/2025 43.66 WESTLAKE ACE HARDWARE 17600843-851-860-863 04/11/2025 HARDWARE PURCHASES PSC 101-5097-0000-650018 346613 04/11/2025 189.09 WESTLAKE ACE HARDWARE 17600843-851-860-863 04/11/2025 HARDWARE PURCHASES LA… 101-5097-0000-660036 346613 04/11/2025 593.62 WESTLAKE ACE HARDWARE 17600843-851-860-863 04/11/2025 HARDWARE PURCHASES LIB… 103-5105-0000-650017 346613 04/11/2025 86.66 WESTLAKE ACE HARDWARE 17600843-851-860-863 04/11/2025 HARDWARE PURCHASES LA… 226-4023-0000-660036 346613 04/11/2025 39.31 Vendor ACE21 - WESTLAKE ACE HARDWARE Total: 952.34
Grand Total: 154,808.43
Item 9.2
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 22 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 Expense Approval Report Payment Dates: 4/11/2025 - 4/11/2025 4/11/2025 8:17:12 AM Page 7 of 8
Report Summary
Fund Summary
Fund Payment Amount
101 - GENERAL FUND 96,482.89
103 - MEASURE K FUND 6,558.75
221 - UNIFIED LIGHTING DISTRICT FUND 2,049.65
226 - COMMERCIAL LANDSCAPE & LIGHTING - DISTRICT … 22,869.63 227 - LANDSCAPE AND LIGHTING-ASSESSMENT DISTRICT… 40.09 231 - NPDES/STORMWATER 1,211.60
306 - MEASURE J FUND 25,595.82
Grand Total: 154,808.43
Account Summary
Account Number Account Name Payment Amount
101-1001-0000-630040 CONTRACTUAL SVC 1,222.50
101-1001-0000-700020 MAYORS CONFERENCE E… 420.00
101-1007-0000-630040 CONTRACTUAL SVC 15,387.50
101-1010-0000-630015 AUDITING SVCS 10,894.00
101-1016-0000-630040 CONTRACTUAL SVC 959.50
101-1016-0000-660016 SUPPLIES/OFFICE 595.20
101-1016-0000-670015 UTIL/GAS-ELECTR 12,624.86
101-200020 SUSPENSE ACCOUNT 1,013.29
101-2001-0000-490090 INTERFUND TRANSFER IN 168.51
101-2001-0000-611050 SALARY-PART TIME TEM… 1,460.02
101-2001-0000-612290 UNIFORM/PD OTHER AC… 1,787.58
101-2001-0000-620116 PD PRINTING 849.05
101-2001-0000-620122 PUBLICATIONS/SUBSCRI… 270.00
101-2001-0000-620124 SWAT/DRONE 1,828.82
101-2001-0000-630033 P.D. OTHER SVCS 14,412.92
101-2001-0000-630041 HAZ WASTE SVCS 130.00
101-2001-0000-640011 POST TRAING SVC 1,242.28
101-2001-0000-650019 MAINT/ELEVATOR 2,027.79
101-2001-0000-650051 MAINT/P.D. AUTO 337.50
101-2001-0000-660016 SUPPLIES/OFFICE 492.25
101-2001-0000-670010 UTIL/COMMUNCTNS 1,013.70
101-2001-0000-670020 UTIL/TELEPHONE 31.65
101-220010 REFUNDABLE DEPOSITS … 1,300.00
101-220013 REFUNDABLE DEPOSITS … 1,955.00
101-3001-0000-630022 CONSULTANT STAFF 6,290.00
101-4001-0000-660040 SPCL EVENT SPNS 5,200.00
101-4004-0000-620112 ADVERTISING 1,381.05
101-4004-0000-640021 EDUC/CONF/O/N 233.00
101-4004-0000-660016 SUPPLIES/OFFICE 420.62
Item 9.2
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 23 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 Expense Approval Report Payment Dates: 4/11/2025 - 4/11/2025 4/11/2025 8:17:12 AM Page 8 of 8
Account Summary
Account Number Account Name Payment Amount
101-4013-0000-630040 CONTRACTUAL SVC 204.00
101-4013-0000-660016 SUPPLIES/OFFICE 508.87
101-5097-0000-620051 EQ/FACILTY RENT 92.53
101-5097-0000-620065 AUTO/PRTS/TIRES 1,550.39
101-5097-0000-630040 CONTRACTUAL SVC 910.42
101-5097-0000-650015 MNT/FNTN & LAKE 110.77
101-5097-0000-650016 MAINT/PD BLDG 80.00
101-5097-0000-650017 MAINT/CH BLDG 1,419.00
101-5097-0000-650018 MAINT/PSC BLDG 889.28
101-5097-0000-650020 MAINT/STRIPING 1,681.90
101-5097-0000-650023 MAINT/STREETS 259.68
101-5097-0000-650046 MAINT/STR LITES 230.30
101-5097-0000-650053 LANDSCAPING-CITY HALL 287.17
101-5097-0000-660014 SUPPLIES/OPERATING 23.00
101-5097-0000-660036 SUPPLIES/LAND MATERI… 593.62
101-5097-0000-670010 UTIL/COMMUNCTNS 893.20
101-5097-0000-670015 UTIL/GAS-ELECTR 800.17
103-5105-0000-650017 MAINT/CH BLDG 862.24
103-5105-0000-670015 UTIL/GAS-ELECTR 5,696.51
221-1020-0000-670015 UTIL/GAS-ELECTR 2,049.65
226-4019-0000-670015 UTIL/GAS-ELECTR 4,953.02
226-4020-0000-670015 UTIL/GAS-ELECTR 421.07
226-4021-0000-670015 UTIL/GAS-ELECTR 651.29
226-4022-0000-670015 UTIL/GAS-ELECTR 49.41
226-4023-0000-660036 SUPPLIES/LAND MATERI… 268.45
226-4023-0000-670015 UTIL/GAS-ELECTR 306.15
226-4024-0000-630040 CONTRACTUAL SVC 13,490.00
226-4024-0000-670015 UTIL/GAS-ELECTR 2,730.24
227-4025-0000-670015 UTIL/GAS-ELECTR 40.09
231-3001-0000-630040 CONTRACTUAL SVC 1,211.60
306-4004-2415-630038 CONSULTANT/OTHR 24,370.50
306-4019-0000-670015 UTIL/GAS-ELECTR 259.04
306-5107-0000-670015 UTIL/GAS-ELECTR 966.28
Grand Total: 154,808.43
Project Account Summary
Project Account Key Payment Amount
**None** 154,808.43
Grand Total: 154,808.43
2025-04-14
Item 9.2
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 24 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 100 Gregory Lane, Pleasant Hill, CA 94523-3323 – (925) 671-5270 www.pleasanthillca.org
MEMORANDUM
TO: City Councilmembers
FROM: Interview and Nominating Committee
Vice Mayor Zac Shess, Councilmember Amanda Szakats
DATE: April 21, 2025
SUBJECT: Approve Appointment Recommendations to the Commission on Aging, Education Commission, Measure K Oversight Committee, Planning Commission, and County Connection Advisory Committee
The Interview and Nominating Committee recommends the City Council approve the appointments:
APPOINTMENTS TERMS/EXPIRATION DATES
COMMISSION ON AGING
Gail Egbert – New Appointment May 2025 through April 2029 Terri Hill – New Appointment May 2025 through April 2029
EDUCATION COMMISSION
Jeff Guido – New Appointment Unfilled Term through April 2026 Aaron Edell - Reappointment May 2025 through April 2029
MEASURE K OVERSIGHT COMMITTEE -
Chamber Position
Antonio Rea – New Appointment Unfilled Term through June 2028
PLANNING COMMISSION
Celia Chiang - Reappointment May 2025 through April 2029 Alex Khalfin - Reappointment May 2025 through April 2029
COUNTY CONNECTION ADVISORY
COMMITTEE – Recommend Ratification
John Crowe – New Appointment (Primary) Unfilled Term through June 2026 Item 9.3
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 25 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 1 ORDINANCE NO. ___
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF PLEASANT HILL AMENDING PLEASANT HILL MUNICIPAL CODE SECTION 18.20.095 (ACCESSORY
DWELLING UNITS) RELATED TO ACCESSORY DWELLING UNITS AND JUNIOR ACCESSORY DWELLING UNITS; AND FINDING THE ACTION TO BE EXEMPT FROM CEQA
WHEREAS, the City of Pleasant Hill, California (the “City”) is a municipal corporation, duly organized under the constitution and laws of the State of California; and WHEREAS, state law authorizes cities to act by ordinance to provide for the creation and regulation of accessory dwelling units (“ADUs”) and junior accessory dwelling units (“JADUs”); and
WHEREAS, the City desires to amend its local regulatory scheme for the construction of accessory dwelling units to meet new state law; and
WHEREAS, in recent years, the California Legislature has approved, and the Governor has signed into law, a number of bills that, among other things, amended various sections of the Government Code to impose new limits on local authority to regulate ADUs and JADUs; and WHEREAS, in 2024, the California Legislature approved, and the Governor signed into law, Assembly Bill 2533 (“AB 2533”) and Senate Bill 1211 (“SB 1211”), which further amend state ADU law; and
WHEREAS, AB 2533 and SB 1211 took effect on January 1, 2025, and for the City’s ADU ordinance to remain valid, it must be amended to reflect the requirements of AB 2533 and SB 1211; and
WHEREAS, the City desires to amend its local regulatory scheme for the construction of ADUs and JADUs to reflect AB 2533’s and SB 1211’s changes to state law; and WHEREAS, after notice thereof having been duly, regularly and lawfully given, a public hearing on the proposed ordinance amendment was held by the Planning Commission on February 25, 2025 where all interested persons might appear and be heard; and WHEREAS, the Planning Commission, at a public hearing on February 25, 2025, adopted Resolution 02-25, recommending approval of the ordinance amendment, as proposed by staff, and
WHEREAS, after notice thereof having been duly, regularly and lawfully given, a public hearing on the proposed ordinance amendment was held by the City Council on April 7, 2025 where all interested persons might appear and be heard.
NOW, THEREFORE, THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF PLEASANT HILL does ordain as follows:
Item 9.4
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 26 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 2 SECTION 1. Section 18.20.095 of the Pleasant Hill Municipal Code is hereby repealed in its entirety and replaced with the following ordinance provisions:
“18.20.095 Accessory dwelling units.
A. Purpose. The purpose of this section is to allow and regulate accessory dwelling units (ADUs) and junior accessory dwelling units (JADUs) in compliance with Chapter 13 of Division 1 of Title 7 of the California Government Code.
B. Effect of conforming. An ADU or JADU that conforms to the standards in this section will not be:
1. Deemed to be inconsistent with the city’s general plan and zoning designation for the lot on which the ADU or JADU is located.
2. Deemed to exceed the allowable density for the lot on which the ADU or JADU is located.
3. Considered in the application of any local ordinance, policy, or program to limit residential growth.
4. Required to correct a nonconforming zoning condition, as defined in subsection C.9 of this section. This does not prevent the city from enforcing compliance with applicable building standards in accordance with California Health and Safety Code section 17980.12.
C. Definitions. As used in this section, terms are defined as follows:
1. Accessory dwelling unit or ADU means an attached or a detached residential dwelling unit that provides complete independent living facilities for one or more persons and is located on a lot with a proposed or existing primary residence. An accessory dwelling unit also includes the following:
a. An efficiency unit, as defined by California Health and Safety Code section 17958.1; and
b. A manufactured home, as defined by California Health and Safety Code section 18007.
2. Accessory structure means a structure that is accessory and incidental to a primary dwelling located on the same lot.
3. Complete independent living facilities means permanent provisions for living, sleeping, eating, cooking, and sanitation on the same parcel as the single-family or multifamily dwelling is or will be situated.
4. Attached means a structure that shares a common wall with the primary residential dwelling structure on a lot. A structure that is connected to the primary residential dwelling solely by a breezeway shall not be considered attached.
5. Efficiency kitchen means a kitchen that includes each of the following:
Item 9.4
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 27 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 3 a. A cooking facility with appliances.
b. A food preparation counter and storage cabinets that are of a reasonable size in relation to the size of the JADU.
c. Food storage cabinets that total at least 30 square feet of shelf space.
6. Junior accessory dwelling unit or JADU means a residential unit that satisfies all of the following:
a. Is no more than 500 square feet in size;
b. Is contained entirely within an existing or proposed single-family structure (an enclosed use within the residence, such as an attached garage, is considered to be a part of and contained within the single-family structure); c. Includes its own separate sanitation facilities or shares sanitation facilities with the existing or proposed single-family structure;
d. If the unit does not include its own separate bathroom, then it contains an interior entrance to the main living area of the existing or proposed single-family structure in addition to an exterior entrance that is separate from the main entrance to the primary dwelling; and
e. Includes an efficiency kitchen, as defined in subsection C.5 of this section.
7. Livable space means a space in a dwelling intended for human habitation, including living, sleeping, eating, cooking, or sanitation.
8. Living area means the interior habitable area of a dwelling unit, including basements and attics, but does not include a garage or any accessory structure.
9. Nonconforming zoning condition means a physical improvement on a property that does not conform with current zoning standards.
10. Passageway means a pathway that is unobstructed clear to the sky and extends from a street to one entrance of the ADU or JADU.
11. Proposed dwelling means a dwelling that is the subject of a permit application and that meets the requirements for permitting.
12. Public transit means a location, including, but not limited to, a bus stop or train station, where the public may access buses, trains, subways, and other forms of transportation that charge set fares, run on fixed routes, and are available to the public.
13. Tandem parking means that two or more automobiles are parked on a driveway or in any other location on a lot, lined up behind one another, such that the front vehicle may not be retrieved without the rear vehicle being moved.
D. Approvals. The following approvals apply to ADUs and JADUs under this section:
Item 9.4
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 28 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 4 1. Building permit only. If an ADU or JADU complies with each of the general requirements in subsection E of this section, it is allowed with only a building permit in the following scenarios:
a. Converted on single-family lot. One ADU and one JADU on a lot with a proposed or existing single-family dwelling on it, where the ADU or JADU:
i. Is either: within the space of a proposed single-family dwelling; within the existing space of an existing single-family dwelling; or (in the case of an ADU only) within the existing accessory structure, plus up to 150 additional square feet if the expansion is limited to accommodating ingress and egress; and
ii. Has exterior access that is independent of that for the single-family dwelling; and
iii. Has side and rear setbacks sufficient for fire and safety, as dictated by applicable building and fire codes.
iv. The JADU complies with the requirements of Chapter 13 of Division 1 of Title 7 of the California Government Code.
b. Limited detached on single-family lot. One detached, new-construction ADU on a lot with a proposed or existing single-family dwelling (in addition to any JADU that might otherwise be established on the lot under subsection D.1.a of this section), if the detached ADU satisfies the following limitations:
i. The side- and rear-yard setbacks are at least four feet. ii. The total floor area is 800 square feet or smaller. iii. The peak height above grade does not exceed the applicable height limit in subsection E.2. below.
c. Converted on multifamily lot. One or more ADUs within portions of existing multifamily dwelling structures that are not used as livable space, including but not limited to storage rooms, boiler rooms, passageways, attics, basements, or garages, if each converted ADU complies with state building standards for dwellings. Under this subsection D.1.c, at least one converted ADU is allowed within an existing multifamily dwelling, up to a quantity equal to 25% of the existing multifamily dwelling units.
d. Limited detached on multifamily lot. No more than two detached ADUs on a lot that has a proposed multifamily dwelling, or up to eight detached ADUs on a lot with an existing multifamily dwelling, if each detached ADU satisfies the following limitations:
i. The side- and rear-yard setbacks are at least four feet. If the existing multifamily dwelling has a rear or side yard setback of less than four feet, the city will not require any modification to the multifamily dwelling as a condition of approving the ADU.
Item 9.4
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 29 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 5 ii. The peak height above grade does not exceed the applicable height limit in subsection E.2. below.
iii. If the lot has an existing multifamily dwelling, the quantity of detached ADUs does not exceed the number of primary dwelling units on the lot.
2. ADU permit.
a. Except as allowed under subsection D.1 of this section, no ADU may be created without a building permit and an ADU permit in compliance with the standards set forth in subsections E and F of this section. b. The city may charge a fee to reimburse it for costs incurred in processing ADU permits, including the costs of adopting or amending the city’s ADU ordinance.
The ADU permit processing fee is determined by the zoning administrator and approved by the city council by resolution.
3. Process and timing.
a. An ADU permit is considered and approved ministerially, without discretionary review or a hearing.
b. The city must approve or deny an application to create an ADU or JADU within 60 days from the date that the city receives a completed application. If the city has not approved or denied the completed application within 60 days, the application is deemed approved unless either:
i. The applicant requests a delay, in which case the 60-day time period is tolled for the period of the requested delay; or
ii. When an application to create an ADU or JADU is submitted with a permit application to create a new single-family or multifamily dwelling on the lot, the city may delay acting on the permit application for the ADU or JADU until the city acts on the permit application to create the new single-family or multifamily dwelling, but the application to create the ADU or JADU will still be considered ministerially without discretionary review or a hearing. c. If the city denies an application to create an ADU or JADU, the city must provide the applicant with comments that include, among other things, a list of all the defective or deficient items and a description of how the application may be remedied by the applicant. Notice of the denial and corresponding comments must be provided to the applicant within the 60-day time period established by subsection D.3.b. above.
d. A demolition permit for a detached garage that is to be replaced with an ADU is reviewed with the application for the ADU and issued at the same time.
E. General ADU and JADU requirements. The following requirements apply to all ADUs and JADUs that are approved under subsection D.1 or D.2 of this section:
1. Zoning.
Item 9.4
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 30 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 6 a. An ADU or JADU subject only to a building permit under subsection D.1 of this section may be created on a lot in a residential or mixed-use zone. b. An ADU or JADU subject to an ADU permit under subsection D.2 of this section may be created on a lot that is zoned to allow single-family dwelling residential use or multifamily dwelling residential use.
2. Height.
a. Except as otherwise provided by subsections E.2.b. and E.2.c. below, a detached ADU created on a lot with an existing or proposed single-family or multifamily dwelling unit may not exceed 16 feet in height. b. A detached ADU may be up to 18 feet in height if it is created on a lot with an existing or proposed single-family or multifamily dwelling unit that is located within one-half mile walking distance of a major transit stop or a high quality transit corridor, as those terms are defined in Section 21155 of the Public Resources Code, and the ADU may be up to two additional feet in height (for a maximum of 20 feet) if necessary to accommodate a roof pitch on the ADU that is aligned with the roof pitch of the primary dwelling unit. c. A detached ADU created on a lot with an existing or proposed multifamily dwelling that has more than one story above grade may not exceed 18 feet in height.
d. An ADU that is attached to the primary dwelling may not exceed 25 feet in height or the height limitation imposed by the underlying zone that applies to the primary dwelling, whichever is lower. Notwithstanding the foregoing, ADUs subject to this subsection E.2.d. may not exceed two stories. e. For purposes of this section E.2., height is measured above existing grade to the peak of the structure.
3. Fire sprinklers.
a. Fire sprinklers are required in an ADU if sprinklers are required in the primary residence.
b. The construction of an ADU does not trigger a requirement for fire sprinklers to be installed in the existing primary dwelling.
4. Rental term. No ADU or JADU may be rented for a term that is shorter than 30 days.
5. No separate conveyance. An ADU or JADU may be rented, but no ADU or JADU may be sold or otherwise conveyed separately from the lot and the primary dwelling (in the case of a single-family lot) or from the lot and all of the dwellings (in the case of a multifamily lot).
6. Septic system. If the ADU or JADU will connect to an on-site water-treatment system, the owner must include with the application a percolation test completed Item 9.4
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 31 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 7 within the last five years or, if the percolation test has been recertified, within the last 10 years.
7. Owner occupancy.
a. ADUs are not subject to owner-occupancy requirements. b. As required by state law, all JADUs are subject to an owner-occupancy requirement. A natural person with legal or equitable title to the property must reside on the property, in either the primary dwelling or JADU, as the person’s legal domicile and permanent residence. However, the owner-occupancy requirement of this subsection does not apply if the property is entirely owned by another governmental agency, land trust, or housing organization.
8. Deed restriction. Prior to issuance of a building permit for an ADU or JADU, a deed restriction must be recorded against the title of the property in the county recorder’s office and a copy filed with the administrator. The deed restriction must run with the land and bind all future owners. The form of the deed restriction will be provided by the city and must provide that:
a. The ADU or JADU may not be sold separately from the primary dwelling. b. The ADU or JADU is restricted to the approved size and to other attributes allowed by this section.
c. The deed restriction runs with the land and may be enforced against future property owners.
d. The deed restriction may be removed if the owner eliminates the ADU or JADU, as evidenced by, for example, removal of the kitchen facilities. To remove the deed restriction, an owner may make a written request of the zoning administrator, providing evidence that the ADU or JADU has in fact been eliminated. The zoning administrator may then determine whether the evidence supports the claim that the ADU or JADU has been eliminated. Appeal may be taken from the zoning administrator’s determination consistent with other provisions of this code. If the ADU or JADU is not entirely physically removed, but is only eliminated by virtue of having a necessary component of an ADU or JADU removed, the remaining structure and improvements must otherwise comply with applicable provisions of this code.
e. The deed restriction is enforceable by the zoning administrator or designee for the benefit of the city. Failure of the property owner to comply with the deed restriction may result in legal action against the property owner, and the city is authorized to obtain any remedy available to it at law or equity, including, but not limited to, obtaining an injunction enjoining the use of the ADU or JADU in violation of the recorded restrictions or abatement of the illegal unit.
9. Income reporting. In order to facilitate the city’s obligation to identify adequate sites for housing in accordance with Chapter 13 of Division 1 of Title 7 of the California Government Code, each building-permit application must include an Item 9.4
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 32 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 8 estimate of the projected annualized rent that will be charged for the ADU or JADU.
10. Building and safety.
a. Must comply with building code. Subject to subsection E.10.b. below, all ADUs and JADUs must comply with all local building code requirements. b. No change of occupancy. Construction of an ADU does not constitute a Group R occupancy change under the local building code, as described in Section 310 of the California Building Code, unless the building official or a code enforcement officer makes a written finding based on substantial evidence in the record that the construction of the ADU could have a specific, adverse impact on public health and safety. Nothing in this subsection E.10.b. prevents the city from changing the occupancy code of a space that was uninhabitable space or that was only permitted for nonresidential use and was subsequently converted for residential use in accordance with this section.
F. Specific ADU requirements. The following requirements apply only to ADUs that require an ADU permit under subsection D.2 of this section:
1. Maximum size.
a. The maximum size of a detached or attached ADU subject to this subsection is 1,200 square feet.
b. An attached ADU that is created on a lot with an existing primary dwelling is further limited to 50% of the floor area of the existing primary dwelling. c. Application of other development standards in this subsection, such as FAR or lot coverage, might further limit the size of the ADU, but no application of FAR, lot coverage, front setback, landscaping or open-space requirements may require the ADU to be less than 800 square feet.
2. Setbacks. ADUs subject to this subsection shall comply with the following setbacks, subject to subsection F.1.c of this section. Setbacks are measured from property lines or vehicular easements, whichever is applicable. a. Attached and detached ADUs.
i. Front yard setbacks.
1. Single-family residential zoning district R-20 – 25 feet;
2. Single-family residential zoning districts PUD/PPD, R-15, R-10, R10A, R-7, R-6 – 20 feet;
3. Multiple-family residential zoning district MRM, MRH, MRVH – 10 feet;
4. Multiple-family residential zoning district PUD/PPD, MRL, MRVL – 15 feet.
Item 9.4
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 33 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 9 5. Mixed-Use Zoning Districts MX-N and MX: 15 feet;
6. Mixed-Use Zoning District MX-HD: 10 feet;
7. Mixed Use Zoning District MX-VHD: 5 feet.
ii. Side and rear yard setbacks. The side and rear setbacks for all ADUs shall be a minimum of four feet.
iii. No setback is required for an ADU that is subject to this subsection F if the ADU is constructed in the same location and to the same dimensions as an existing structure.
3. Floor area ratio (FAR). No ADU subject to this subsection F may cause the total FAR of the lot to exceed 40% in single-family zoning districts with no limitation in multifamily zoning districts, subject to subsection F.1.c of this section.
4. Lot coverage. No ADU subject to this subsection F may cause the total lot coverage to exceed the limitations as noted below, except as noted in subsection F.1.c of this section:
a. Single-family residential zoning districts R-20, R-15 – 25% maximum lot coverage;
b. Single-family residential zoning districts R-10 – 30% maximum lot coverage; c. Single-family residential zoning districts PUD/PPD, R-10A, R-7, R-6 – 35% maximum lot coverage;
d. Multiple-family residential zoning districts PUD/PPD, MRVL, MRL, – 40% maximum lot coverage;
e. Multiple-family residential zoning district MRM – 50% maximum lot coverage;
f. Multiple-family residential zoning district MRH - 60% maximum lot coverage; g. Multiple-family residential zoning district MRVH - 70% maximum lot coverage;
g. Mixed-Use Zoning Districts MX-N, MX, MX-HD, MX-VHD – There is no lot coverage or FAR maximum established for residential uses in mixed-use zoning districts.
5. Minimum open space. No ADU subject to this subsection F may cause the project to be less than the following open space provisions for multi-family and mixed-use zoning districts noted below, subject to subsection F.1.c of this section:
a. Total usable open space on a site having three or more dwelling units shall be at least 200 square feet per dwelling unit. This requirement shall be met by providing private open space, shared open space, or a combination of the two.
Item 9.4
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 34 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 10 i. Private open space. To satisfy the open space requirement, private open space must be on a patio or balcony, within which a horizontal rectangle has no dimension less than six feet.
ii. Shared open space. To satisfy the open space requirement, shared open space must be provided by interior side yards, patios and terraces, each designed so that a horizontal rectangle inscribed within it has no dimension less than 10 feet. The open space must be open to the sky and may not include driveways or parking areas or area required for front or corner side yards.
6. Landscaping. No ADUs in single-family or multifamily residential zoning districts subject to this subsection F may cause the total landscaping of the lot to be less than as noted below, subject to subsection F.1.c of this section:
a. Single-family residential zoning districts (including PUD and PPD single family residential).
i. 50% of the front yard setback (yard) area is to be landscaped. b. Multiple-family residential zoning districts.
i. Multiple-family residential zoning districts MRVL and MRL – 35% landscaping;
ii. Multiple-family residential zoning district MRM – 30% landscaping; iii. Multiple-family residential zoning districts PUD/PPD, MRH – 25% landscaping;
iv. Multiple-family residential zoning district MRVH - 15% landscaping. c. Mixed-Use Zoning Districts
i. Mixed-Use Zoning District MX-N: At least 25% of the site shall be landscaped.
ii. Mixed-Use Zoning Districts MX, MX-HD, and MX-VHD: At least 15 percent of the site shall be landscaped.
7. Passageway. No passageway, as defined by subsection C.10 of this section, is required for an ADU.
8. Parking.
a. Generally. One off-street parking space is required for each ADU. The parking space may be provided in setback areas or as tandem parking, as defined by subsection C.13 of this section. The size of the off-street parking necessary for the ADU shall be eight and one-half feet wide by 19 feet deep (if enclosed the space shall be 10 feet wide by 22 feet deep, with a nine-foot-wide door opening) with a 10-foot-wide paved vehicular access from/to the public right-of-way and shall be surfaced with concrete or two inches of asphalt concrete over six inches of aggregate base.
Item 9.4
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 35 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 11 b. Exceptions. No parking under subsection F.8.a of this section is required in the following situations:
i. The ADU is located within one-half mile walking distance of public transit, as defined in subsection C.12 of this section.
ii. The ADU is located within an architecturally and historically significant historic district.
iii. The ADU is part of the proposed or existing primary residence or an existing accessory structure under subsection D.1.a of this section. iv. When on-street parking permits are required but not offered to the occupant of the ADU.
v. When there is an established car share vehicle stop located within one block of the ADU.
vi. When the permit application to create an ADU is submitted with an application to create a new single-family or multifamily dwelling on the same lot, provided that the ADU or the lot satisfies any other criteria listed in subsections F.8.b.i through v. above.
c. No replacement. When a garage, carport, or covered parking structure is demolished in conjunction with the construction of an ADU or converted to an ADU, those off-street parking spaces are not required to be replaced.
9. Architectural requirements.
a. The materials and colors of the exterior walls, roof, and windows and doors must match the appearance and architectural design of those of the primary dwelling.
b. The exterior lighting must be limited to down-lights or as otherwise required by the building or fire code.
c. The ADU must have an independent exterior entrance, apart from that of the primary dwelling. The ADU entrance shall not be on the same side of the primary dwelling entrance, unless this entrance is screened from public views. d. The roof slope must match that of the dominant roof slope of the primary dwelling. The dominant roof slope is the slope shared by the largest portion of the roof.
10. Screening.
a. Evergreen landscape or fence screening must be planted or installed and maintained between the ADU and adjacent parcels as follows:
i. For a single-story ground-level ADU, at least one 15-gallon size evergreen tree that is six feet tall at the time of installation shall be provided for every 10 Item 9.4
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 36 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 12 linear feet of exterior wall or a solid fence of at least six feet in height may be installed.
ii. Landscaping must be drought-tolerant.
11. Historical protections. The following requirements apply to ADUs on or within 600 feet of real property that is listed in the California Register of Historic Resources: the architectural treatment of an ADU to be constructed on a lot that has an identified historical resource listed on the federal, state, or local register of historic places be located so as to not be visible from any public right-of-way.
G. Fees.
1. Impact fees.
a. No impact fee is required for an ADU that is less than 750 square feet in size. b. Any impact fee that is required for an ADU that is 750 square feet or larger in size must be charged proportionately in relation to the square footage of the primary dwelling unit (e.g., the floor area of the primary dwelling, divided by the floor area of the ADU, times the typical fee amount charged for a new dwelling).
Impact fee here does not include any connection fee or capacity charge for water or sewer service.
2. Waiving of fees. The city shall waive fees for ADUs in the following manner:
a. Building and planning permit fees shall be waived if the ADU is deedrestricted for 55 years at the low-income affordable level. b. Building, planning, and traffic mitigation fees shall be waived if the ADU is deed-restricted for 55 years at the very low-income affordable level.
H. Nonconforming zoning code conditions, building code violations, and unpermitted structures.
1. Generally. The city will not deny an ADU or JADU application due to a nonconforming zoning condition, building code violation, or unpermitted structure on the lot that does not present a threat to the public health and safety and that is not affected by the construction of the ADU or JADU.
2. Unpermitted ADUs and JADUs constructed before 2020.
a. Permit to legalize. As required by state law, the city may not deny a permit to legalize an existing but unpermitted ADU or JADU that was constructed before January 1, 2020 if denial is based on either of the following grounds:
i. The ADU or JADU violates applicable building standards, or ii. The ADU or JADU does not comply with state ADU or JADU law (Chapter 13 of Division 1 of Title 7 of the California Government Code) or this ADU ordinance (section 18.20.095).
Item 9.4
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 37 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 13 b. Exceptions.
i. Notwithstanding subsection H.2.a. above, the city may deny a permit to legalize an existing but unpermitted ADU or JADU that was constructed before January 1, 2020, if the city makes a finding that correcting a violation is necessary to comply with the standards specified in California Health and Safety Code section 17920.3.
ii. Subsection H.2.a. above does not apply to a building that is deemed to be substandard in accordance with California Health and Safety Code Section 17920.3.
I. Nonconforming ADUs and discretionary approval. Any proposed ADU or JADU that does not conform to the objective standards set forth in subsections A through G of this section may be allowed by the city with a conditional use permit, in accordance with the other provisions of this title.”
Except as modified herein, all other provisions contained in Section 18.20.095 of the Pleasant Hill Municipal Code shall remain in full force and effect.
SECTION 2. If any section, subsection, sentence, clause, or phrase of this Ordinance is for any reason held to be invalid or unconstitutional by a decision of any court of competent jurisdiction, such decision shall not affect the validity of the remaining portions of this Ordinance. The City Council hereby declares that it would have passed this Ordinance and each and every section, subsection, sentence, clause or phrase not declared invalid or unconstitutional without regard to whether any portion of the Ordinance would be subsequently declared invalid or unconstitutional.
SECTION 3. The City Council finds the adoption of this ordinance to be statutorily exempt from the requirements of the California Environmental Quality Act (“CEQA”) pursuant to Section 21080.17 of the Public Resources Code because it is an ordinance regarding accessory dwelling units in single-family and multifamily residential zones to implement the provisions of Chapter 13 of Division 1 of Title 7 of the California Government Code.
SECTION 4. This ordinance shall be effective 30 days after its adoption.
SECTION 5. Within fifteen (15) days after the final passage and adoption of this ordinance, the City Clerk shall cause it to be posted in the three public places designated by resolution of the City Council.
SECTION 6. Filing. The City Clerk shall submit a copy of this ordinance to the Department of Housing and Community Development within 60 days after adoption.
The foregoing ordinance was introduced at a regular meeting of the City Council of the City of Pleasant Hill held on the 7th day of April 2025.
ADOPTED and ordered posted at a meeting of the City Council of the City of Pleasant Item 9.4
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 38 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 14 Hill, held on the 21st day of April 2025, by the following vote:
AYES:
NOES:
ABSENT:
ABSTAIN:
_______________________________
SUE NOACK, Mayor
ATTEST:
_________________________________
LYONE P. CONNER, City Clerk
Item 9.4
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 39 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025
CITY COUNCIL STAFF REPORT
Meeting Date: April 21, 2025
TO: THE HONORABLE MAYOR AND CITY COUNCILMEMBERS
TITLE: SECOND READING OF THE RENEWAL OF ORDINANCE 954
REGARDING SPECIALIZED OR MILITARY EQUIPMENT
AVAILABLE FOR USE BY THE PLEASANT HILL POLICE
DEPARTMENT PURSUANT TO AB 481.
SYNOPSIS
The Military Equipment Use ordinance and policy, first approved by City Council in March 2022, established guidelines for the acquisition, funding, use, and reporting of special or “military equipment,” as the term is defined in Government Code section 7070, within the City of Pleasant Hill. The ordinance and policy fulfilled the obligations set forth in Assembly Bill 481 (AB481).
Each year, the City is required to renew the ordinance and policy. At the City Council’s last meeting, the policy was renewed and the renewed ordinance received its first reading or introduction. At this meeting, the City Council should approve the ordinance’s second reading and formally adopt the renewed ordinance.
FISCAL IMPACT
There are no financial considerations for the Pleasant Hill Police Department’s existing special or military equipment and munitions.
PUBLIC CONTACT
Public Contact was made through posting of the City Council agenda on the City’s official notice bulletin board, at the Pleasant Hill Senior Center, and at the Pleasant Hill Police Department. The agenda and staff report are posted on the City’s web page.
RECOMMENDED CITY COUNCIL ACTION
Staff recommends the City Council approve the second reading of uncodified Ordinance No. 954, thereby adopting the renewed AB 481 Ordinance regarding Specialized or Military Equipment.
ALTERNATIVES TO RECOMMENDED ACTION
The City Council may decide not to approve second reading of Ordinance 954 prohibiting use of some or all of the specialized or military equipment items. However, staff is not aware of alternative Item 9.5
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 40 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 equipment that will achieve the same objectives of safeguarding community and officer safety.
There are no reasonable alternatives that will allow the department to continue to utilize legally the numerated military equipment without Council approval.
ATTACHMENT(S)
AB 481 Ordinance No. 954
Prepared by: Janet Coleson, City Attorney
Reviewed by: Scott Vermillion, Chief of Police
Approved by: Ethan Bindernagel, City Manager
Item 9.5
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 41 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 Item 9.5
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 42 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 Item 9.5
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 43 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 Item 9.5
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 44 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025
CITY COUNCIL STAFF REPORT
Meeting Date: April 21, 2025
TO: THE HONORABLE MAYOR AND CITY COUNCILMEMBERS
TITLE: ADOPT RESOLUTION NO. _____-25 APPROVING THE CITY OF PLEASANT HILL INVESTMENT POLICY EFFECTIVE JULY 1,
2025 AND DELEGATING INVESTMENT AUTHORITY TO THE
CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER SERVING AS CITY TREASURER
SYNOPSIS
California state law requires the City to render a statement of Investment Policy annually to the City Council at a public meeting and the City Council to annually delegate investment authority to the City Treasurer. The Budget Committee reviewed the investment policy at its meeting on March 27, 2025, and recommended approval to City Council. The City Treasurer duties were assigned to the Chief Financial Officer (CFO) by the City Manager last December. Staff recommends the Council adopt the proposed resolution approving the City of Pleasant Hill Investment Policy effective July 1, 2025, and delegating the investment authority to the CFO serving as City Treasurer.
DISCUSSION
Background
Government Code 53607 et seq. requires the City Treasurer to “render” annually to the legislative body of the local agency at a public meeting a statement of investment policy. The investment policy is intended to be a guide with specific controls for safety, liquidity, and yields. The City Manager has assigned the duties of the City Treasurer to the Chief Financial Officer.
Analysis
The City’s Investment Portfolio is managed by Chandler Asset Management (Chandler). Kara Hooks from Chandler will discuss the investment performance of the portfolio and share some insights about the markets and current trends. As of February 28, 2025, the City’s portfolio has a one-year total rate of return of 5.43% compared to the benchmark ICE BofA 1-3 Year US Treasury Index of 5.28%. The balance in the portfolio was $8,075,388.
City staff in the Finance Division consulted with the City’s professional investment advisor, Kara Hooks of Chandler Asset Management, and reviewed the City’s investment policy to confirm that it: (1) remains in compliance with California Government Code, and (2) continues to provide Item 9.6
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 45 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 strong safeguards for the City’s investment program. While the City’s investment policy continues to be robust, it is recommended that the City incorporate updates to the California Government Code and add additional protections recognized as industry best practices. The following are the proposed changes in the attached Investment Policy:
• Updating the position responsible for City investment to reflect the “Chief Financial Officer,” who serves as the City Treasurer.
• Authorized Investments: Included Shares of Beneficial Interest Issued by a Joint Powers Authority as an authorized investment.
• Glossary: It is recommended the City only incorporate terminology used throughout the investment policy.
On March 27, 2025, the Budget Committee reviewed the policy updates and requested additional information on the addition of “Shares of Beneficial Interest Issued by a Joint Powers Authority (JPA) as an authorized investment.” As background, the City currently has approximately $26 million in the Local Agency Investment Fund (LAIF), which serves as a savings account for public agencies under Government Code Section 16429.1. LAIF is managed by the State Treasurer’s Office and has approximately 2,335 public agencies and $22.3 billion as of February 2025. LAIF’s interest payments are allocated quarterly and was 4.62% in the 4th quarter of 2024, and the weighted average maturity of investments is around 257 days. LAIF provides public agencies with safety, liquidity (funds can be withdrawn the next business day), and a return rate higher than commercial banks.
Public agencies were looking for options other than LAIF, which provided similar key features regarding safety, liquidity and return. The alternative option was shares of beneficial interested issued by a JPA, which requires the funds be managed by a professional money manger. The requirements for the investment advisor include:
1. The adviser is registered or exempt from registration with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
2. The adviser has not less than five years of experience investing in the securities and obligations authorized in Section 53601 subdivisions (a) to (q), inclusive.
3. The adviser has assets under management in excess of five hundred million dollars ($500,000,000).
Chandler provided examples of these JPA’s whose Boards consist of municipal finance directors and treasurers, and each is managed by a professional money manager. Assuming the City Council were to approve the policy update, the City would only be serving as an investor into the fund.
The City would not be a member of the JPA and essentially would be only buying shares of a money market fund. The following are examples of these kind of JPAs and a brief background on each one in alphabetical order:
a. California Asset Management Program (CAMP) is managed by PFM investment advisors and has approximately $18.6 billion in assets. The weighted average maturity is approximately 36 days and the investment return for December 2024 was 4.73%.
Item 9.6
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 46 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 b. California Class is managed by Public Trust and has approximately $1.2 billion in assets.
The weighted average maturity is approximately 30 days and the investment return for December 31, 2024 was 4.64%.
c. California Trust is managed by State Street Global Advisors and has approximately $2.3 billion in assets. The weighted average maturity is approximately 36 days and the investment return for December 31, 2024 was 4.69%.
FISCAL IMPACT
No fiscal impact.
PUBLIC CONTACT
Public Contact was made through posting of the City Council agenda on the City’s official notice bulletin board, at the Pleasant Hill Senior Center, and at the Pleasant Hill Police Department. The agenda and staff report are posted on the City’s web page.
RECOMMENDED CITY COUNCIL ACTION
Adopt the proposed resolution approving the City of Pleasant Hill Investment Policy effective July 1, 2025, and delegate the investment authority to the Chief Financial Officer serving as the City Treasurer.
ATTACHMENT(S)
Proposed Resolution
City of Pleasant Hill Investment Policy - Redlined
City of Pleasant Hill Investment Policy - Clean
Prepared by: Erick Cheung, Chief Financial Officer
Approved by: Ethan Bindernagel, City Manager
Item 9.6
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 47 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 1 RESOLUTION NO.___-25
A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF PLEASANT HILL
APPROVING THE CITY OF PLEASANT HILL INVESTMENT POLICY EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2025 AND DELEGATING INVESTMENT AUTHORITY TO THE CHIEF
FINANCIAL OFFICER SERVING AS CITY TREASURER
WHEREAS, California state law requires the City Treasurer to render a statement of Investment Policy annually to the City Council at a public meeting; and WHEREAS, California state law requires the City Council to annually delegate investment authority to the City Treasurer.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED, that the City Council of the City of Pleasant Hill, approves the City of Pleasant Hill Investment Policy (attached) effective July 1, 2025, and delegates investment authority to the Chief Financial Officer serving as City Treasurer of the City of Pleasant Hill for the fiscal year July 1, 2025 through June 30, 2026.
ADOPTED by the City Council of the City of Pleasant Hill at a regular meeting held on the 21st day of April, 2025, by the following vote:
AYES:
NOES:
ABSENT:
ABSTAIN:
__________________________________
SUE NOACK, Mayor
ATTEST:
LYONE P. CONNER, City Clerk
Item 9.6
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 48 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 2 CITY OF PLEASANT HILL
INVESTMENT POLICY
Effective July 1, 2025
INTRODUCTION
The investment policy of the City of Pleasant Hill is based upon State of California Government Code (CGC), 53600 et seq. The primary goals of this policy are:
1. To ensure compliance with all State and Local laws governing the investment of monies in the custody of the Chief Financial Officer.
2. To protect the principal monies entrusted to the Chief Financial Officer.
3. To meet the daily cash flow demands of the City.
4. To generate the maximum amount of investment income within the parameters of prudent risk management.
The monies entrusted to the Chief Financial Officer constitute the "Investment Portfolio" referred to in this document.
DELEGATION OF AUTHORITY
In the City of Pleasant Hill, management responsibility for investments is herewith delegated to the Chief Financial Officer as the City Treasurer pursuant to CGC, Sections 41006 (for the City Treasurer) and 53607 et seq. The Chief Financial Officer shall establish procedures for the operation of an investment program consistent with this investment policy and shall perform investment transactions. The Chief Financial Officer may retain the services of an external investment advisor, registered under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940. These procedures will include reference to safekeeping, wire transfer agreements, banking service contracts and collateral/depository agreements. The Chief Financial Officer shall be responsible for all transactions undertaken.
The City Manager shall appoint a Deputy City Treasurer who shall perform the Chief Financial Officer's duties in the absence of the Chief Financial Officer.
SCOPE
The Chief Financial Officer is responsible for investing the unexpended cash in the City Treasury. This investment policy applies to the investment activities of the City of Pleasant Hill. The invested assets of the City, with the following three exceptions, shall be administered in accordance with the provisions of this policy and CGC Sections 53600 et seq. The exceptions are the Public Employees Retirement System and Deferred Compensation Funds, which are administered separately by trustees, and Bond proceeds Item 9.6
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 49 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 3 which are invested according to the specifications of the bond indenture.
OBJECTIVES
Objectives have been set in order to achieve the goals of this investment policy. The primary objectives, in priority order, of the City of Pleasant Hill's investment policy are:
A. Safety of Principal
Safety of principal is the foremost objective of the City of Pleasant Hill. With each investment transaction the Chief Financial Officer shall seek to ensure that capital losses are avoided, whether these losses are from securities default, broker-dealer default, or erosion of market value. The City shall seek to preserve principle by mitigating the two types of risk: credit risk and market risk.
Further guidelines for safety of principal shall include:
1. Limiting the Portfolio's exposure to each issue and each issuer of debt.
2. Determining minimum credit requirements for firms that hold City monies.
B. Liquidity
The City of Pleasant Hill's investment portfolio will remain sufficiently liquid to enable the City to meet all operating requirements, which might be reasonably anticipated.
C. Return on Investment
Return on investment shall be an average market rate of return governed by the objectives of safety and liquidity in accordance with prudent investment principles.
MATURITIES
Maturities shall be selected to anticipate cash needs, thereby eliminating the possibility of the need for forced investment liquidation. Cash flow estimates shall be prepared in a prudent manner.
The City will not invest in securities maturing more than five (5) years from the date of trade settlement, unless the City Council has granted authority to make such an investment.
QUALIFIED DEALERS
To the extent practicable, the Chief Financial Officer shall endeavor to complete investment transactions using a competitive bid process whenever possible. The City's Chief Financial Officer will determine which financial institutions are authorized to provide investment services to the City. It shall be the City's policy to purchase securities only from authorized institutions and firms.
Item 9.6
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 50 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 4 The Chief Financial Officer shall maintain procedures for establishing a list of authorized broker/dealers and financial institutions which are approved for investment purposes that are selected through a process of due diligence as determined by the City. Due inquiry shall determine whether such authorized broker/dealers, and the individuals covering the City are reputable and trustworthy, knowledgeable and experienced in Public Agency investing and able to meet all of their financial obligations. These institutions may include "primary" dealers or regional dealers that qualify under Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) Rule 15c3-1 (uniform net capital rule).
In accordance with Section 53601.5, institutions eligible to transact investment business with the City include:
• Institutions licensed by the state and proof of FINRA certification as a brokerdealer, as defined in Section 25004 of the Corporations Code. • Institutions that are members of a federally regulated securities exchange. • Primary government dealers as designated by the Federal Reserve Bank and non-primary government dealers.
• Nationally or state-chartered banks.
• Savings or federal association (as defined in Section 5102 of the Financial Code).
• The Federal Reserve Bank.
• Direct issuers of securities eligible for purchase.
Selection of financial institutions and broker/dealers authorized to engage in transactions will be at the sole discretion of the City, except where the City utilizes an external investment adviser in which case the City may rely on the adviser for selection.
All financial institutions and securities dealers who desire to engage in investment transactions with the City of Pleasant Hill shall certify that the supervising officer has reviewed the City's investment policy and agrees to disclose potential conflicts or risks to public funds that might arise out of business transactions between the firm/depository and the City of Pleasant Hill. Employees of any financial institution offering securities or investments to the City of Pleasant Hill shall be trained in the precautions appropriate to public sector investments and shall be required to familiarize themselves with the City's Investment Policy.
The City shall at least annually send a copy of the current investment policy to all dealers approved to do business with the City. Confirmation of receipt of this policy shall be considered evidence that the dealer understands the City's investment policies and intends to offer the City only appropriate investments.
Public deposits will be made only in qualified public depositories as established by State law. Deposits will be insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, or, to the extent the amount exceeds the insured maximum, will be collateralized in accordance with State law.
Item 9.6
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 51 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 5 Selection of broker/dealers used by an external investment adviser retained by the City will be at the sole discretion of the adviser. Where possible, transactions with broker/dealers shall be selected on a competitive basis and their bid or offering prices shall be recorded. If there is no other readily available competitive offering, best efforts will be made to document quotations for comparable or alternative securities. When purchasing original issue instrumentality securities, no competitive offerings will be required as all dealers in the selling group offer those securities at the same original issue price.
DELIVERY, SAFEKEEPING OF SECURITIES, AND CUSTODY
To protect against potential losses by collapse of individual securities dealers, all securities owned by the City (including collateral on repurchase agreements), shall be held in the City's name in safekeeping by a third-party custodian. Said trust department shall act as agent for the City of Pleasant Hill pursuant to a custody agreement between the bank and the City. All securities shall be received and delivered using standard delivery-versus-payment procedures. The Custodian shall provide safekeeping receipts of all securities held. A monthly report will be received by the City from the custodian listing all securities held in safekeeping with current market data and other information.
The only exceptions to the foregoing shall be depository accounts and securities purchases made with: (i) local government investment pools; (ii) time certificates of deposit, and (iii) money market mutual funds, since these securities are not deliverable.
COLLATERALIZA TION
Certificates of Deposit: The City shall require any commercial bank or savings and loan association to deposit eligible securities with an agency of a depository approved by the State Banking Department to secure any uninsured portion of a Non-Negotiable Certificate of Deposit. The value of eligible securities as defined pursuant to California Government Code, Section 53651, pledged against a Certificate of Deposit shall be equal to 150% of the face value of the CD if the securities are classified as mortgages and 110% of the face value of the CD for all other classes of security.
Collateralization of Bank Deposits: This is the process by which a bank or financial institution pledges securities, or other deposits for the purpose of securing repayment of deposited funds. The City shall require any bank or financial institution to comply with the collateralization criteria defined in California Government Code, Section 53651.
Repurchase Agreements: The City requires that Repurchase Agreements be collateralized only by securities authorized in accordance with California Government Code:
• The securities which collateralize the repurchase agreement shall be priced at Market Value, including any Accrued Interest plus a margin. The Market Value of the securities that underlie a repurchase agreement shall be valued at 102% or greater of the funds borrowed against those securities. • Financial institutions shall mark the value of the collateral to market at least monthly and increase or decrease the collateral to satisfy the ratio requirement described above.
Item 9.6
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 52 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 6 • The City shall receive monthly statements of collateral.
ETHICS AND CONFLICTS OF INTEREST
The Investment Officers, i.e., the Chief Financial Officer and the Deputy City Treasurer, shall be governed by the "Code of Ethics" and the "Code of Professional Conduct" of the California Municipal Treasurers Association. The Investment Officers shall refrain from personal business activity that could conflict with proper execution of the investment program, or which would impair their ability to make impartial investment decisions.
All participants in the investment process are required to comply with terms of the Political Reform Act, Fair Political Practices Commission Regulations promulgated thereunder (2 C.C.R. §§ 18110 through 18998), the City's Conflict of Interest Policy, including, without limitation, filing of Form 700, notification, and recusal obligations, and CGC section 1090 prohibitions.
INTERNAL CONTROLS
The Chief Financial Officer is responsible for establishing and maintaining an internal control structure designed to ensure that the assets of the entity are protected from loss, theft or misuse. The internal control structure shall be designed to provide reasonable assurance that these objectives are met. The concept of reasonable assurance recognizes that (1) the cost of a control should not exceed the benefits likely to be derived; and (2) the valuation of costs and benefits requires estimates and judgments by management.
PRUDENCE
Pursuant to CGC, Section 53600.3, all persons authorized to make investment decisions on behalf of the City are trustees and therefore fiduciaries subject to the "prudent investor standard", which states:
"... all governing bodies of local agencies or persons authorized to make investment decisions on behalf of those local agencies investing public funds pursuant to this chapter are trustees and therefore fiduciaries subject to the prudent investor standard. When investing, reinvesting, purchasing, acquiring, exchanging, selling, or managing public funds, a trustee shall act with care, skill, prudence, and diligence under the circumstances then prevailing, including, but not limited to, the general economic conditions and the anticipated needs of the Agency, that a prudent person acting in a like capacity and familiarity with those matters would use in the conduct of funds of a like character and with like aims, to safeguard the principal and maintain the liquidity needs of the Agency. Within the limitations of this section and considering individual investments as part of an overall strategy, investments may be acquired as authorized by law." Officers acting in accordance with written procedures and the investment policy and exercising due diligence shall be relieved of personal responsibility for an individual security's credit risk or market price changes, provided deviations from expectations are Item 9.6
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 53 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 7 reported in a timely fashion and appropriate action is taken to control adverse developments.
AUTHORIZED INVESTMENTS
The City is governed by California Government Code, Sections 53600 et. seq. Within the context of these limitations, the City seeks to further restrict eligible investments to the guidelines listed below. In the event a discrepancy is found between this policy and the Code, the more restrictive parameters will take precedence. Percentage holding limits and minimum credit quality requirements listed in this section apply at the time the security is purchased. Any investment currently held at the time the policy is adopted which does not meet the new policy guidelines can be held until maturity and shall be exempt from the current policy. At the time of the investment's maturity or liquidation, such funds shall be reinvested only as provided in the current policy.
An appropriate risk level shall be maintained by primarily purchasing securities that are of high quality, liquid, and marketable. The portfolio shall be diversified by security type and institution to avoid incurring unreasonable and avoidable risks regarding specific security types or individual issuers.
The following investments are authorized:
1. United States Treasury Bills, Bonds, Notes, and other government obligations for which the full faith and credit of the United States are pledged for the payment of principal and interest. There are no limits on the dollar amount or percentage that the City may invest in U.S. Treasuries, provided that the maximum maturity does not exceed five (5) years.
2. Obligations issued by Federal Agencies or United States Government-Sponsored Enterprise obligations, participations, or other instruments, including those issued by or fully guaranteed as to principal and interest by federal agencies or United States government-sponsored enterprises. There are no limits on the dollar amount or percentage that the Agency may invest in Federal Agency or Government-Sponsored Enterprises (GSEs), provided that:
a) No more than 30% of the total portfolio may be invested in any single Agency/GSE issuer.
b) The maximum maturity does not exceed five (5) years. c) No more than 20% of the total portfolio may be invested in callable agency securities.
3. Municipal securities, including obligations of the City, the State of California, and any local agency within the State of California, provided that:
a) The securities are rated in a rating category of "A" or its equivalent or better by at least one Nationally Recognized Statistical Rating Organization ("NRSRO").
b) No more than 5% of the total portfolio may be invested in any single issuer.
Item 9.6
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 54 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 8 c) No more than 30% of the total portfolio may be in Municipal Securities. d) The maximum maturity does not exceed five (5) years.
4. Municipal securities (Registered Treasury Notes or Bonds) of any of the other 49 states in addition to California, including bonds payable solely out of the revenues from a revenue-producing property owned, controlled, or operated by a state or by a department, board, agency, or authority of any of the other 49 states, in addition to California:
a) The securities are rated in a rating category of "A" or its equivalent or better by at least one NRSRO.
b) No more than 5% of the total portfolio may be invested in any single issuer. c) No more than 30% of the total portfolio may be in Municipal Securities. d) The maximum maturity does not exceed five (5) years.
5. Banker's Acceptances, provided that:
a) They are issued by institutions which have short-term debt obligations rated "A-1" or its equivalent or better by at least one NRSRO; or long-term debt obligations which are rated in a rating category of "A" or its equivalent or better by at least one NRSRO.
b) No more than 40% of the total portfolio may be invested in Banker's Acceptances.
c) No more than 5% of the total portfolio may be invested in any single issuer. d) The maximum maturity does not exceed 180 days.
6. Commercial Paper, provided that the securities are issued by an entity that meets all of the following conditions in either paragraph (a) or (b) and other requirements specified below:
a) Securities issued by corporations:
o A corporation organized and operating in the United States with assets more than $500 million.
o The securities are rated "A-1" or its equivalent or better by at least one NRSRO.
o If the issuer has other debt obligations, they must be rated in a rating category of "A" or its equivalent or better by at least one NRSRO. b) Securities issued by other entities:
o The issuer is organized within the United States as a special purpose corporation, trust, or limited liability company.
o The securities must have program-wide credit enhancements including, but not limited to, overcollateralization, letters of credit, or a surety bond.
o The securities are rated "A-1" or its equivalent or better by at least one NRSRO.
Item 9.6
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 55 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 9 • No more than 10% of the outstanding commercial paper of any single issuer.
• No more than 25% of the City's investment assets under management may be invested in Commercial Paper.
• No more than 5% of the total portfolio may be invested in any single issuer. • The maximum maturity does not exceed 270 days.
7. Negotiable Certificates of Deposit (NCDs), issued by a nationally or statechartered bank, a savings association, or a federal association, a state or federal credit union, or by a federally licensed or state-licensed branch of a foreign bank, provided that:
a) The amount of the NCO insured up to the FDIC limit does not require any credit ratings.
b) Any amount above the FDIC insured limit must be issued by institutions which have short-term debt obligations rated "A-1" or its equivalent or better by at least one NRSRO; or long-term obligations rated in a rating category of "A" or its equivalent or better by at least one NRSRO. c) No more than 30% of the total portfolio may be invested in NCDs. d) No more than 5% of the total portfolio may be invested in any single issuer. e) The maximum maturity does not exceed five (5) years.
8. Federally Insured Time Deposits (Non-Negotiable Certificates of Deposit) in state or federally chartered banks, savings and loans, or credit unions, provided that:
a) The amount per institution is limited to the maximum covered under federal insurance.
b) No more than 20% of the total portfolio will be invested in a combination of federally insured and collateralized time deposits.
c) The maximum maturity does not exceed five (5) years.
9. Collateralized Time Deposits (Non-Negotiable Certificates of Deposit) in state or federally chartered banks, savings and loans, or credit unions in excess of insured amounts which are fully collateralized with securities in accordance with California law, provided that:
a) No more than 20% of the total portfolio will be invested in a combination of federally insured and collateralized time deposits.
b) The maximum maturity does not exceed five (5) years.
10. Collateralized Bank Deposits. City's deposits with financial institutions will be collateralized with pledged securities per CGC, Section 53651. There are no limits on the dollar amount or percentage that the City may invest in collateralized bank deposits.
11. Repurchase Agreements collateralized with securities authorized under CGC, Item 9.6
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 56 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 10 maintained at a level of at least 102% of the market value of the Repurchase Agreement. There are no limits on the dollar amount or percentage that the City may invest, provided that:
a) Securities used as collateral for Repurchase Agreements will be delivered to an acceptable third-party custodian.
b) Repurchase Agreements are subject to a Master Repurchase Agreement between the City and the provider of the repurchase agreement. The Master Repurchase Agreement will be substantially in the form developed by the Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association (SIFMA). c) The maximum maturity does not exceed one (1) year.
12. Medium Term Corporate Notes issued by corporations organized and operating within the United States or by depository institutions licensed by the United States or any state and operating within the United States, provided that:
a) The securities are rated in a rating category of "A" or its equivalent or better by at least one NRSRO.
b) No more than 30% of the total portfolio may be invested in medium term notes.
c) No more than 5% of the total portfolio may be invested in any single issuer. d) The maximum maturity does not exceed five (5) years.
13. Money Market Mutual Funds registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Investment Company Act of 1940 and issued by diversified management companies and meet either of the following criteria:
a) Have attained the highest ranking or the highest letter and numerical rating provided by not less than two (2) NRSROs; or
b) Have retained an investment adviser registered or exempt from registration with the Securities and Exchange Commission with not less than five years' experience managing money market mutual funds with assets under management in excess of $500 million.
• No more than 20% of the total portfolio may be invested in Money Market Mutual Funds.
14. Local Agency Investment Fund (LAIF) - pool established by the State Treasurer for the benefit of local agencies, up to the maximum amount permitted by LAIF.
15. Supranational obligations, provided that:
• Issues are US dollar denominated senior unsecured unsubordinated obligations issued or unconditionally guaranteed by the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development, International Finance Corporation, or Inter-American Development Bank.
• The securities are rated in a rating category of "AA" or its equivalent or better by a NRSRO.
• No more than 30% of the total portfolio may be invested in these securities.
Item 9.6
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 57 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 11 • No more than 10% of the total portfolio may be invested in any single issuer.
• The maximum maturity does not exceed five (5) years.
16. Asset-Backed, Mortgage-Backed, Mortgage Pass-Through Securities, and Collateralized Mortgage Obligations from issuers not defined in sections 1 and 2 of the Authorized Investments section of this policy, provided that:
• The securities are rated in a rating category of "AA" or its equivalent or better by a NRSRO.
• No more than 20% of the total portfolio may be invested in these securities.
• No more than 5% of the total portfolio may be invested in any single Asset- Backed or Commercial Mortgage security issuer.
• The maximum maturity does not exceed five (5) years.
17. Shares of Beneficial Interest Issued by a Joint Powers Authority (JPA), provided that:
• The JPA is organized pursuant to California Government Code Section 6509.7 and invests in the securities and obligations authorized in subdivisions (a) to (r), inclusive.
• Each share shall represent an equal proportional interest in the underlying pool of securities owned by the JPA.
• The JPA has retained an investment advisor who is registered with the SEC (or exempt from registration), has assets under management in excess of $500 million, and has at least five years’ experience investing in instruments authorized by Section 53601, subdivisions (a) to (q).
INELIGIBLE INVESTMENTS
• State law notwithstanding, any investments not specifically described herein are prohibited, including, but not limited to futures and options. • In accordance with Government Code, Section 53601.6, investment in inverse floaters, range notes, or mortgage derived interest-only strips is prohibited.
• Investment in any security that could result in a zero-interest accrual if held to maturity is prohibited Under a provision sunsetting on January 1, 2026, securities backed by the U.S. Government that could result in a zero- or negative-interest accrual if held to maturity are permitted. • Trading securities for the sole purpose of speculating on the future direction of interest rates is prohibited.
• Purchasing or selling securities on margin is prohibited.
Item 9.6
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 58 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 12 • The use of reverse repurchase agreements, securities lending or any other form of borrowing or leverage is prohibited.
• The purchase of foreign currency denominated securities is prohibited. • The purchase of a security with a forward settlement date exceeding 45 days from the time of the investment is prohibited.
INVESTMENT POOLS/MUTUAL FUNDS
The City shall conduct a thorough investigation of any pool or mutual fund prior to making an investment, and on a continual basis thereafter. The Chief Financial Officer shall seek responses to the following questions from any investment pool or mutual fund in which the City invests:
• A description of eligible investment securities, and a written statement of investment policy and objectives.
• A description of interest calculations and how it is distributed, and how gains and losses are treated.
• A description of how the securities are safeguarded (including the settlement processes), and how often the securities are priced and the program audited.
• A description of who may invest in the program, how often, and what size deposit and withdrawal are allowed.
• A schedule for receiving statements and portfolio listings. • Are reserves, retained earnings, etc. utilized by the pool/fund? • A fee schedule, and when and how it is assessed.
• Is the pool/fund eligible for bond proceeds and/or will it accept such proceeds?
RISK MANAGEMENT AND DIVERSIFICATION
Mitigating Credit Risk in the Portfolio
Credit risk is the risk that a security or a portfolio will lose some or all its value due to a real or perceived change in the ability of the issuer to repay its debt. The City will mitigate credit risk by adopting the following strategies:
• The diversification requirements included in the "Authorized Investments" section of this policy are designed to mitigate credit risk in the portfolio. • No more than 5% of the total portfolio may be deposited with or invested in securities issued by any single issuer unless otherwise specified in this policy.
• The City may elect to sell a security prior to its maturity and record a capital gain or loss, in order to manage the quality, liquidity or yield of the portfolio in response to market conditions or City's risk preferences.
Item 9.6
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 59 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 13 • If a security owned by the City is downgraded to a level below the requirements of this policy, making the security ineligible for additional purchases, the following steps will be taken:
• Any actions taken related to the downgrade by the investment manager will be communicated to the Chief Financial Officer in a timely manner. • If a decision is made to retain the security, the credit situation will be monitored and reported to the City Council.
Mitigating Market Risk in the Portfolio
Market risk is the risk that the portfolio value will fluctuate due to changes in the general level of interest rates. The City recognizes that, over time, longer-term portfolios have the potential to achieve higher returns. On the other hand, longer-term portfolios have higher volatility of return. The City will mitigate market risk by providing adequate liquidity for short-term cash needs, and by making longer-term investments only with funds that are not needed for current cash flow purposes.
The City further recognizes that certain types of securities, including variable rate securities, securities with principal paydowns prior to maturity, and securities with embedded options, will affect the market risk profile of the portfolio differently in different interest rate environments. The City, therefore, adopts the following strategies to control and mitigate its exposure to market risk:
• The City will maintain a minimum of six months of budgeted operating expenditures in short-term investments to provide sufficient liquidity for expected disbursements.
• The maximum stated final maturity of individual securities in the portfolio will be five (5) years, except as otherwise stated in this policy. • The duration of the portfolio will generally be approximately equal to the duration (typically, plus or minus 20%) of a Market Benchmark, an index selected by the City based on the City's investment objectives, constraints and risk tolerances.
REPORTING
According to state law, the Chief Financial Officer shall render an investment report no less than quarterly to the chief executive officer and the legislative body of the City.
REVIEW OF INVESTMENT PORTFOLIO
The Chief Financial Officer shall periodically, but no less than quarterly, review the portfolio to identify investments that do not comply with this investment policy and establish protocols for reporting major and critical incidences of noncompliance to the City Council.
PERFORMANCE EVALUATION
Item 9.6
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 60 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 14 The investment portfolio shall be designed to attain a market-average rate of return throughout budgetary and economic cycles, taking into account the City's risk constraints, the cash flow characteristics of the portfolio, and state and local laws, ordinances or resolutions that restrict investments.
The Chief Financial Officer shall monitor and evaluate the portfolio's performance relative to the chosen market benchmark(s), which will be included in the Treasurer's quarterly report. The Chief Financial Officer shall select an appropriate, readily available index to use as a market benchmark. Benchmarks may change over time based on changes in market conditions or cash flow requirements.
POLICY REVIEW
This investment policy shall be reviewed by the City Council at least annually to ensure its consistency with the overall objectives of preservation of principal, liquidity, rate of return, and its relevance to current law and financial and economic trends. Amendments and modifications to the policy shall be accepted by the City Council prior to implementation.
Respectfully submitted,
Erick Cheung
Chief Financial Officer
July 1, 2025
Item 9.6
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 61 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 15 Glossary of Investment Terms
Agencies. Shorthand market terminology for any obligation issued by a governmentsponsored entity (GSE), or a federally related institution. Most obligations of GSEs are not guaranteed by the full faith and credit of the US government. Examples are:
FFCB. The Federal Farm Credit Bank System provides credit and liquidity in the agricultural industry. FFCB issues discount notes and bonds.
FHLB. The Federal Home Loan Bank provides credit and liquidity in the housing market. FHLB issues discount notes and bonds.
FHLMC. Like FHLB, the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation provides credit and liquidity in the housing market. FHLMC, also called "FreddieMac" issues discount notes, bonds and mortgage pass-through securities.
FNMA. Like FHLB and FreddieMac, the Federal National Mortgage Association was established to provide credit and liquidity in the housing market. FNMA, also known as "FannieMae," issues discount notes, bonds and mortgage pass-through securities.
GNMA. The Government National Mortgage Association, known as "GinnieMae," issues mortgage pass-through securities, which are guaranteed by the full faith and credit of the US Government.
PEFCO. The Private Export Funding Corporation assists exporters. Obligations of PEFCO are not guaranteed by the full faith and credit of the US government.
TVA. The Tennessee Valley Authority provides flood control and power and promotes development in portions of the Tennessee, Ohio, and Mississippi River valleys.
TVA currently issues discount notes and bonds.
Asset Backed Securities. Securities supported by pools of installment loans or leases or by pools of revolving lines of credit.
Banker's Acceptance. A money market instrument created to facilitate international trade transactions. It is highly liquid and safe because the risk of the trade transaction is transferred to the bank which "accepts" the obligation to pay the investor.
Benchmark. A comparison security or portfolio. A performance benchmark is a partial market index, which reflects the mix of securities allowed under a specific investment policy.
Broker. A broker brings buyers and sellers together for a transaction for which the broker receives a commission. A broker does not sell securities from their own position.
Callable. A callable security gives the issuer the option to call it from the investor prior to its maturity. The main cause of a call is a decline in interest rates. If interest rates decline, the issuer will likely call its current securities and reissue them at a lower rate of interest.
Certificate of Deposit (CD). A time deposit with a specific maturity evidenced by a certificate.
Collateral. Securities or cash pledged by a borrower to secure repayment of a loan or repurchase agreement. Also, securities pledged by a financial institution to secure deposits of public monies.
Collateralized Bank Deposit. A bank deposit that is collateralized at least 100% (principal plus interest to maturity). The deposit is collateralized using assets set aside by the issuer such as Treasury securities or other qualified collateral to secure the deposit in excess of the limit covered by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation.
Item 9.6
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 62 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 16 Collateralized Mortgage Obligations (CMO). Classes of bonds that redistribute the cash flows of mortgage securities (and whole loans) to create securities that have different levels of prepayment risk, as compared to the underlying mortgage securities.
Collateralized Time Deposit. Time deposits that are collateralized at least 100% (principal plus interest to maturity). These instruments are collateralized using assets set aside by the issuer such as Treasury securities or other qualified collateral to secure the deposit in excess of the limit covered by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation.
Commercial Paper. The short-term unsecured debt of corporations.
Coupon. The rate of return at which interest is paid on a bond.
Credit Risk. The risk that principal and/or interest on an investment will not be paid in a timely manner due to changes in the condition of the issuer.
Dealer. A dealer acts as a principal in security transactions, selling securities from and buying securities for their own position.
Delivery vs. Payment (DVP). A securities industry procedure whereby payment for a security must be made at the time the security is delivered to the purchaser's agent.
Discount. The difference between the par value of a bond and the cost of the bond, when the cost is below par.Some short-term securities, such as T-bills and banker's acceptances, are known as discount securities. They sell at a discount from par and return the par value to the investor at maturity without additional interest. Other securities, which have fixed coupons, trade at a discount when the coupon rate is lower than the current market rate for securities of that maturity and/or quality.
Diversification. Dividing investment funds among a variety of investments to avoid excessive exposure to any one source of risk.
Duration. The weighted average time to maturity of a bond where the weights are the present values of the future cash flows. Duration measures the price sensitivity of a security to changes interest rates.
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC). The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) is an independent federal agency insuring deposits in U.S. banks and thrifts in the event of bank failures. The FDIC was created in 1933 to maintain public confidence and encourage stability in the financial system through the promotion of sound banking practices.
Federally Insured Time Deposit. A time deposit is an interest-bearing bank deposit account that has a specified date of maturity, such as a certificate of deposit (CD).
These deposits are limited to funds insured in accordance with FDIC insurance deposit limits.
Fiduciary. A person or organization that acts on behalf of another person(s) or organization that puts their clients' interest ahead of their own as they are bound both legally and ethically to act in the best interests of their clients.
Leverage. Borrowing funds in order to invest in securities that have the potential to pay earnings at a rate higher than the cost of borrowing.
Liquidity. The speed and ease with which an asset can be converted to cash.
Local Agency Investment Fund (LAIF). A voluntary investment fund open to government entities and certain non-profit organizations in California that is managed by the State Treasurer's Office.
Local Government Investment Pool. Investment pools that range from the State Treasurer's Office Local Agency Investment Fund (LAIF) to county pools, to Joint Item 9.6
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 63 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 17 Powers Authorities (JPAs). These funds are not subject to the same SEC rules applicable to money market mutual funds.
Make Whole Call. A type of call provision on a bond that allows the issuer to pay off the remaining debt early. Unlike a call option, with a make whole call provision, the issuer makes a lump sum payment that equals the net present value (NPV) of future coupon payments that will not be paid because of the call. With this type of call, an investor is compensated, or "made whole."
Margin. The difference between the market value of a security and the loan a broker makes using that security as collateral.
Market Risk. The risk that the value of securities will fluctuate with changes in overall market conditions or interest rates.
Market Value. The price at which a security can be traded.
Maturity. The final date upon which the principal of a security becomes due and payable.
The investment's term or remaining maturity is measured from the settlement date to final maturity.
Medium Term Notes. Unsecured, investment-grade senior debt securities of major corporations which are sold in relatively small amounts on either a continuous or an intermittent basis. MTNs are highly flexible debt instruments that can be structured to respond to market opportunities or to investor preferences.
Modified Duration. The percent change in price for a 100-basis point change in yields.
Modified duration is the best single measure of a portfolio's or security's exposure to market risk.
Money Market. The market in which short-term debt instruments (T-bills, discount notes, commercial paper, and banker's acceptances) are issued and traded.
Money Market Mutual Fund. A mutual fund that invests exclusively in short-term securities. Examples of investments in money market funds are certificates of deposit and U.S. Treasury securities. Money market funds attempt to keep their net asset values at $1 per share.
Mortgage Pass-Through Securities. A securitized participation in the interest and principal cash flows from a specified pool of mortgages. Principal and interest payments made on the mortgages are passed through to the holder of the security.
Municipal Securities. Securities issued by state and local agencies to finance capital and operating expenses.
Mutual Fund. An entity which pools the funds of investors and invests those funds in a set of securities which is specifically defined in the fund's prospectus. Mutual funds can be invested in various types of domestic and/or international stocks, bonds, and money market instruments, as set forth in the individual fund's prospectus. For most large, institutional investors, the costs associated with investing in mutual funds are higher than the investor can obtain through an individually managed portfolio.
Nationally Recognized Statistical Rating Organization (NRSRO). A credit rating agency that the Securities and Exchange Commission in the United States uses for regulatory purposes. Credit rating agencies provide assessments of an investment's risk. The issuers of investments, especially debt securities, pay credit rating agencies to provide them with ratings. The three most prominent NRSROs are Fitch, S&P, and Moody's.
Negotiable Certificate of Deposit (CD). A short-term debt instrument that pays interest and is issued by a bank, savings or federal association, state or federal credit union, or state-licensed branch of a foreign bank. Negotiable CDs are traded in a secondary market.
Item 9.6
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 64 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 18 Offer (Ask). An indicated price at which market participants are willing to sell a security.
Also referred to as the “ask price”.
Paydown. A reduction in the principal amount owed on a bond, loan, or other debt.
Placement Service Deposits. A private service that allows local agencies to invest in FDIC-insured deposits with one or more banks, savings and loans, and credit unions located in the United States. IntraFi (formerly known as CDARS) is an example of an entity that provides this service.
Premium. The difference between the par value of a bond and the cost of the bond, when the cost is above par.
Primary Dealer. A financial institution (1) that is a trading counterparty with the Federal Reserve in its execution of market operations to carry out U.S. monetary policy, and (2) that participates for statistical reporting purposes in compiling data on activity in the U.S. Government securities market.
Prudent Investor (Prudent Person) Rule. A standard of responsibility which applies to fiduciaries. In California, the rule is stated as "Investments shall be managed with the care, skill, prudence and diligence, under the circumstances then prevailing, that a prudent person, acting in a like capacity and familiar with such matters, would use in the conduct of an enterprise of like character and with like aims to accomplish similar purposes."
Regional Dealer. A financial intermediary that buys and sells securities for the benefit of its customers without maintaining substantial inventories of securities and that is not a primary dealer.
Repurchase Agreement. Short-term purchases of securities with a simultaneous agreement to sell the securities back at a higher price. From the seller's point of view, the same transaction is a reverse repurchase agreement.
Safekeeping. A service to bank customers whereby securities are held by the bank in the customer's name.
Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) is an independent federal government agency responsible for protecting investors, maintaining fair and orderly functioning of securities markets and facilitating capital formation. It was created by Congress in 1934 as the first federal regulator of securities markets. The SEC promotes full public disclosure, protects investors against fraudulent and manipulative practices in the market, and monitors corporate takeover actions in the United States.
Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) Rule 15c3-1. An SEC rule setting capital requirements for brokers and dealers. Under Rule 15c3-1, a broker or dealer must have sufficient liquidity in order to cover the most pressing obligations. This is defined as having a certain amount of liquidity as a percentage of the broker/dealer's total obligations. If the percentage falls below a certain point, the broker or dealer may not be allowed to take on new clients and may have restrictions placed on dealings with current clients.
Structured Note. Notes issued by Government Sponsored Enterprises (FHLB, FNMA, etc.) and Corporations, which have imbedded options (e.g., call features, step-up coupons, floating rate coupons, derivative-based returns) into their debt structure.
Their market performance is impacted by the fluctuation of interest rates, the volatility of the imbedded options and shifts in the shape of the yield curve.
Supranational. A Supranational is a multi-national organization whereby member states transcend national boundaries or interests to share in the decision making to promote Item 9.6
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 65 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 19 economic development in the member countries.
Total Rate of Return. A measure of a portfolio's performance over time. It is the internal rate of return, which equates the beginning value of the portfolio with the ending value; it includes interest earnings, realized and unrealized gains, and losses in the portfolio.
U.S. Treasury Obligations. Securities issued by the U.S. Treasury and backed by the full faith and credit of the United States. Treasuries are considered to have no credit risk and are the benchmark for interest rates on all other securities in the US and overseas. The Treasury issues both discounted securities and fixed coupon notes and bonds.
Treasury Bills. All securities issued with initial maturities of one year or less are issued as discounted instruments and are called Treasury bills. The Treasury currently issues three- and six-month T-bills at regular weekly auctions. It also issues "cash management" bills as needed to smooth out cash flows.
Treasury Notes. All securities issued with initial maturities of two to ten years are called Treasury notes and pay interest semi-annually.
Treasury Bonds. All securities issued with initial maturities greater than ten years are called Treasury bonds. Like Treasury notes, they pay interest semi-annually.
Volatility. The rate at which security prices change with changes in general economic conditions or the general level of interest rates.
Yield to Maturity. The annualized internal rate of return on an investment which equates the expected cash flows from the investment to its cost.
Item 9.6
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 66 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 1 CITY OF PLEASANT HILL
INVESTMENT POLICY
Effective July 1, 20254
INTRODUCTION
The investment policy of the City of Pleasant Hill is based upon State of California Government Code (CGC), 53600 et seq. The primary goals of this policy are:
1. To ensure compliance with all State and Local laws governing the investment of monies in the custody of the City TreasurerChief Financial Officer.
2. To protect the principal monies entrusted to the City TreasurerChief Financial Officer.
3. To meet the daily cash flow demands of the City.
4. To generate the maximum amount of investment income within the parameters of prudent risk management.
The monies entrusted to the City TreasurerChief Financial Officer constitute the "Investment Portfolio" referred to in this document.
DELEGATION OF AUTHORITY
In the City of Pleasant Hill, management responsibility for investments is herewith delegated to the Chief Financial Officer as the City Treasurer pursuant to CGC, Sections 41006 (for the City Treasurer) and 53607 et seq. The Chief Financial OfficerTreasurer shall establish procedures for the operation of an investment program consistent with this investment policy and shall perform investment transactions. The TreasurerChief Financial Officer may retain the services of an external investment advisor, registered under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940. These procedures will include reference to safekeeping, wire transfer agreements, banking service contracts and collateral/depository agreements. The TreasurerChief Financial Officer shall be responsible for all transactions undertaken.
The TreasurerChief Financial Officer shall appoint a Deputy City Treasurer who shall perform the Treasurer's Chief Financial Officer's duties in the absence of the TreasurerChief Financial Officer.
SCOPE
The TreasurerChief Financial Officer is responsible for investing the unexpended cash in the City Treasury. This investment policy applies to the investment activities of the City of Pleasant Hill. The invested assets of the City, with the following three exceptions, shall Item 9.6
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 67 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 1 be administered in accordance with the provisions of this policy and CGC Sections 53600 et seq. The exceptions are the Public Employees Retirement System and Deferred Compensation Funds, which are administered separately by trustees, and Bond proceeds which are invested according to the specifications of the bond indenture.
Item 9.6
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 68 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 2 OBJECTIVES
Objectives have been set in order to achieve the goals of this investment policy. The primary objectives, in priority order, of the City of Pleasant Hill's investment policy are:
A. Safety of Principal
Safety of principal is the foremost objective of the City of Pleasant Hill. With each investment transaction the TreasurerChief Financial Officer shall seek to ensure that capital losses are avoided, whether these losses are from securities default, broker-dealer default, or erosion of market value. The City shall seek to preserve principle by mitigating the two types of risk: credit risk and market risk.
Further guidelines for safety of principal shall include:
1. Limiting the Portfolio's exposure to each issue and each issuer of debt.
2. Determining minimum credit requirements for firms that hold City monies.
B. Liquidity
The City of Pleasant Hill's investment portfolio will remain sufficiently liquid to enable the City to meet all operating requirements, which might be reasonably anticipated.
C. Return on Investment
Return on investment shall be an average market rate of return governed by the objectives of safety and liquidity in accordance with prudent investment principles.
MATURITIES
Maturities shall be selected to anticipate cash needs, thereby eliminating the possibility of the need for forced investment liquidation. Cash flow estimates shall be prepared in a prudent manner.
The City will not invest in securities maturing more than five (5) years from the date of trade settlement, unless the City Council has granted authority to make such an investment.
QUALIFIED DEALERS
To the extent practicable, the TreasurerChief Financial Officer shall endeavor to complete investment transactions using a competitive bid process whenever possible. The City's TreasurerChief Financial Officer will determine which financial institutions are authorized to provide investment services to the City. It shall be the City's policy to purchase securities only from authorized institutions and firms.
Item 9.6
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 69 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 3 The TreasurerChief Financial Officer shall maintain procedures for establishing a list of authorized broker/dealers and financial institutions which are approved for investment purposes that are selected through a process of due diligence as determined by the City.
Due inquiry shall determine whether such authorized broker/dealers, and the individuals covering the City are reputable and trustworthy, knowledgeable and experienced in Public Agency investing and able to meet all of their financial obligations. These institutions may include "primary" dealers or regional dealers that qualify under Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) Rule 15c3-1 (uniform net capital rule).
In accordance with Section 53601.5, institutions eligible to transact investment business with the City include:
• Institutions licensed by the state and proof of FINRA certification as a brokerdealer, as defined in Section 25004 of the Corporations Code. • Institutions that are members of a federally regulated securities exchange. • Primary government dealers as designated by the Federal Reserve Bank and non-primary government dealers.
• Nationally or state-chartered banks.
• Savings or federal association (as defined in Section 5102 of the Financial Code).
• The Federal Reserve Bank.
• Direct issuers of securities eligible for purchase.
Selection of financial institutions and broker/dealers authorized to engage in transactions will be at the sole discretion of the City, except where the City utilizes an external investment adviser in which case the City may rely on the adviser for selection.
All financial institutions and securities dealers who desire to engage in investment transactions with the City of Pleasant Hill shall certify that the supervising officer has reviewed the City's investment policy and agrees to disclose potential conflicts or risks to public funds that might arise out of business transactions between the firm/depository and the City of Pleasant Hill. Employees of any financial institution offering securities or investments to the City of Pleasant Hill shall be trained in the precautions appropriate to public sector investments and shall be required to familiarize themselves with the City's Investment Policy.
The City shall at least annually send a copy of the current investment policy to all dealers approved to do business with the City. Confirmation of receipt of this policy shall be considered evidence that the dealer understands the City's investment policies and intends to offer the City only appropriate investments.
Public deposits will be made only in qualified public depositories as established by State law. Deposits will be insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, or, to the extent the amount exceeds the insured maximum, will be collateralized in accordance with State law.
Item 9.6
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 70 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 4 Selection of broker/dealers used by an external investment adviser retained by the City will be at the sole discretion of the adviser. Where possible, transactions with broker/dealers shall be selected on a competitive basis and their bid or offering prices shall be recorded. If there is no other readily available competitive offering, best efforts will be made to document quotations for comparable or alternative securities. When purchasing original issue instrumentality securities, no competitive offerings will be required as all dealers in the selling group offer those securities at the same original issue price.
DELIVERY, SAFEKEEPING OF SECURITIES, AND CUSTODY
To protect against potential losses by collapse of individual securities dealers, all securities owned by the City (including collateral on repurchase agreements), shall be held in the City's name in safekeeping by a third-party custodian. Said trust department shall act as agent for the City of Pleasant Hill pursuant to a custody agreement between the bank and the City. All securities shall be received and delivered using standard delivery-versus-payment procedures. The Custodian shall provide safekeeping receipts of all securities held. A monthly report will be received by the City from the custodian listing all securities held in safekeeping with current market data and other information.
The only exceptions to the foregoing shall be depository accounts and securities purchases made with: (i) local government investment pools; (ii) time certificates of deposit, and (iii) money market mutual funds, since these securities are not deliverable.
COLLATERALIZA TION
Certificates of Deposit: The City shall require any commercial bank or savings and loan association to deposit eligible securities with an agency of a depository approved by the State Banking Department to secure any uninsured portion of a Non-Negotiable Certificate of Deposit. The value of eligible securities as defined pursuant to California Government Code, Section 53651, pledged against a Certificate of Deposit shall be equal to 150% of the face value of the CD if the securities are classified as mortgages and 110% of the face value of the CD for all other classes of security.
Collateralization of Bank Deposits: This is the process by which a bank or financial institution pledges securities, or other deposits for the purpose of securing repayment of deposited funds. The City shall require any bank or financial institution to comply with the collateralization criteria defined in California Government Code, Section 53651.
Repurchase Agreements: The City requires that Repurchase Agreements be collateralized only by securities authorized in accordance with California Government Code:
• The securities which collateralize the repurchase agreement shall be priced at Market Value, including any Accrued Interest plus a margin. The Market Value of the securities that underlie a repurchase agreement shall be valued at 102% or greater of the funds borrowed against those securities. • Financial institutions shall mark the value of the collateral to market at least monthly and increase or decrease the collateral to satisfy the ratio requirement described above.
Item 9.6
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 71 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 5 • The City shall receive monthly statements of collateral.
ETHICS AND CONFLICTS OF INTEREST
The Investment Officers, i.e., the City TreasurerChief Financial Officer and the Deputy City Treasurer, shall be governed by the "Code of Ethics" and the "Code of Professional Conduct" of the California Municipal Treasurers Association. The Investment Officers shall refrain from personal business activity that could conflict with proper execution of the investment program, or which would impair their ability to make impartial investment decisions.
All participants in the investment process are required to comply with terms of the Political Reform Act, Fair Political Practices Commission Regulations promulgated thereunder (2 C.C.R. §§ 18110 through 18998), the City's Conflict of Interest Policy, including, without limitation, filing of Form 700, notification, and recusal obligations, and CGC section 1090 prohibitions.
INTERNAL CONTROLS
The TreasurerChief Financial Officer is responsible for establishing and maintaining an internal control structure designed to ensure that the assets of the entity are protected from loss, theft or misuse. The internal control structure shall be designed to provide reasonable assurance that these objectives are met. The concept of reasonable assurance recognizes that (1) the cost of a control should not exceed the benefits likely to be derived; and (2) the valuation of costs and benefits requires estimates and judgments by management.
PRUDENCE
Pursuant to CGC, Section 53600.3, all persons authorized to make investment decisions on behalf of the City are trustees and therefore fiduciaries subject to the "prudent investor standard", which states:
"... all governing bodies of local agencies or persons authorized to make investment decisions on behalf of those local agencies investing public funds pursuant to this chapter are trustees and therefore fiduciaries subject to the prudent investor standard. When investing, reinvesting, purchasing, acquiring, exchanging, selling, or managing public funds, a trustee shall act with care, skill, prudence, and diligence under the circumstances then prevailing, including, but not limited to, the general economic conditions and the anticipated needs of the Agency, that a prudent person acting in a like capacity and familiarity with those matters would use in the conduct of funds of a like character and with like aims, to safeguard the principal and maintain the liquidity needs of the Agency. Within the limitations of this section and considering individual investments as part of an overall strategy, investments may be acquired as authorized by law." Officers acting in accordance with written procedures and the investment policy and exercising due diligence shall be relieved of personal responsibility for an individual Item 9.6
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 72 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 6 security's credit risk or market price changes, provided deviations from expectations are Item 9.6
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 73 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 7 reported in a timely fashion and appropriate action is taken to control adverse developments.
AUTHORIZED INVESTMENTS
The City is governed by California Government Code, Sections 53600 et. seq. Within the context of these limitations, the City seeks to further restrict eligible investments to the guidelines listed below. In the event a discrepancy is found between this policy and the Code, the more restrictive parameters will take precedence. Percentage holding limits and minimum credit quality requirements listed in this section apply at the time the security is purchased. Any investment currently held at the time the policy is adopted which does not meet the new policy guidelines can be held until maturity and shall be exempt from the current policy. At the time of the investment's maturity or liquidation, such funds shall be reinvested only as provided in the current policy.
An appropriate risk level shall be maintained by primarily purchasing securities that are of high quality, liquid, and marketable. The portfolio shall be diversified by security type and institution to avoid incurring unreasonable and avoidable risks regarding specific security types or individual issuers.
The following investments are authorized:
1. United States Treasury Bills, Bonds, Notes, and other government obligations for which the full faith and credit of the United States are pledged for the payment of principal and interest. There are no limits on the dollar amount or percentage that the City may invest in U.S. Treasuries, provided that the maximum maturity does not exceed five (5) years.
2. Obligations issued by Federal Agencies or United States Government-Sponsored Enterprise obligations, participations, or other instruments, including those issued by or fully guaranteed as to principal and interest by federal agencies or United States government-sponsored enterprises. There are no limits on the dollar amount or percentage that the Agency may invest in Federal Agency or Government-Sponsored Enterprises (GSEs), provided that:
a) No more than 30% of the total portfolio may be invested in any single Agency/GSE issuer.
b) The maximum maturity does not exceed five (5) years. c) No more than 20% of the total portfolio may be invested in callable agency securities.
3. Municipal securities, including obligations of the City, the State of California, and any local agency within the State of California, provided that:
a) The securities are rated in a rating category of "A" or its equivalent or better by at least one Nationally Recognized Statistical Rating Organization ("NRSRO").
b) No more than 5% of the total portfolio may be invested in any single issuer.
Item 9.6
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 74 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 8 c) No more than 30% of the total portfolio may be in Municipal Securities. d) The maximum maturity does not exceed five (5) years.
4. Municipal securities (Registered Treasury Notes or Bonds) of any of the other 49 states in addition to California, including bonds payable solely out of the revenues from a revenue-producing property owned, controlled, or operated by a state or by a department, board, agency, or authority of any of the other 49 states, in addition to California:
a) The securities are rated in a rating category of "A" or its equivalent or better by at least one NRSRO.
b) No more than 5% of the total portfolio may be invested in any single issuer. c) No more than 30% of the total portfolio may be in Municipal Securities. d) The maximum maturity does not exceed five (5) years.
5. Banker's Acceptances, provided that:
a) They are issued by institutions which have short-term debt obligations rated "A-1" or its equivalent or better by at least one NRSRO; or long-term debt obligations which are rated in a rating category of "A" or its equivalent or better by at least one NRSRO.
b) No more than 40% of the total portfolio may be invested in Banker's Acceptances.
c) No more than 5% of the total portfolio may be invested in any single issuer. d) The maximum maturity does not exceed 180 days.
6. Commercial Paper, provided that the securities are issued by an entity that meets all of the following conditions in either paragraph (a) or (b) and other requirements specified below:
a) Securities issued by corporations:
o A corporation organized and operating in the United States with assets more than $500 million.
o The securities are rated "A-1" or its equivalent or better by at least one NRSRO.
o If the issuer has other debt obligations, they must be rated in a rating category of "A" or its equivalent or better by at least one NRSRO. b) Securities issued by other entities:
o The issuer is organized within the United States as a special purpose corporation, trust, or limited liability company.
o The securities must have program-wide credit enhancements including, but not limited to, overcollateralization, letters of credit, or a surety bond.
o The securities are rated "A-1" or its equivalent or better by at least one NRSRO.
Item 9.6
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 75 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 9 • No more than 10% of the outstanding commercial paper of any single issuer.
• No more than 25% of the City's investment assets under management may be invested in Commercial Paper.
• No more than 5% of the total portfolio may be invested in any single issuer. • The maximum maturity does not exceed 270 days.
7. Negotiable Certificates of Deposit (NCDs), issued by a nationally or statechartered bank, a savings association, or a federal association, a state or federal credit union, or by a federally licensed or state-licensed branch of a foreign bank, provided that:
a) The amount of the NCO insured up to the FDIC limit does not require any credit ratings.
b) Any amount above the FDIC insured limit must be issued by institutions which have short-term debt obligations rated "A-1" or its equivalent or better by at least one NRSRO; or long-term obligations rated in a rating category of "A" or its equivalent or better by at least one NRSRO. c) No more than 30% of the total portfolio may be invested in NCDs. d) No more than 5% of the total portfolio may be invested in any single issuer. e) The maximum maturity does not exceed five (5) years.
8. Federally Insured Time Deposits (Non-Negotiable Certificates of Deposit) in state or federally chartered banks, savings and loans, or credit unions, provided that:
a) The amount per institution is limited to the maximum covered under federal insurance.
b) No more than 20% of the total portfolio will be invested in a combination of federally insured and collateralized time deposits.
c) The maximum maturity does not exceed five (5) years.
9. Collateralized Time Deposits (Non-Negotiable Certificates of Deposit) in state or federally chartered banks, savings and loans, or credit unions in excess of insured amounts which are fully collateralized with securities in accordance with California law, provided that:
a) No more than 20% of the total portfolio will be invested in a combination of federally insured and collateralized time deposits.
b) The maximum maturity does not exceed five (5) years.
10. Collateralized Bank Deposits. City's deposits with financial institutions will be collateralized with pledged securities per CGC, Section 53651. There are no limits on the dollar amount or percentage that the City may invest in collateralized bank deposits.
Item 9.6
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 76 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 10 11. Repurchase Agreements collateralized with securities authorized under CGC, maintained at a level of at least 102% of the market value of the Repurchase Agreement. There are no limits on the dollar amount or percentage that the City may invest, provided that:
a) Securities used as collateral for Repurchase Agreements will be delivered to an acceptable third-party custodian.
b) Repurchase Agreements are subject to a Master Repurchase Agreement between the City and the provider of the repurchase agreement. The Master Repurchase Agreement will be substantially in the form developed by the Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association (SIFMA). c) The maximum maturity does not exceed one (1) year.
12. Medium Term Corporate Notes issued by corporations organized and operating within the United States or by depository institutions licensed by the United States or any state and operating within the United States, provided that:
a) The securities are rated in a rating category of "A" or its equivalent or better by at least one NRSRO.
b) No more than 30% of the total portfolio may be invested in medium term notes.
c) No more than 5% of the total portfolio may be invested in any single issuer. d) The maximum maturity does not exceed five (5) years.
13. Money Market Mutual Funds registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Investment Company Act of 1940 and issued by diversified management companies and meet either of the following criteria:
a) Have attained the highest ranking or the highest letter and numerical rating provided by not less than two (2) NRSROs; or
b) Have retained an investment adviser registered or exempt from registration with the Securities and Exchange Commission with not less than five years' experience managing money market mutual funds with assets under management in excess of $500 million.
• No more than 20% of the total portfolio may be invested in Money Market Mutual Funds.
14. Local Agency Investment Fund (LAIF) - pool established by the State Treasurer for the benefit of local agencies, up to the maximum amount permitted by LAIF.
15. Supranational obligations, provided that:
• Issues are US dollar denominated senior unsecured unsubordinated obligations issued or unconditionally guaranteed by the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development, International Finance Corporation, or Inter-American Development Bank.
• The securities are rated in a rating category of "AA" or its equivalent or Item 9.6
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 77 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 11 better by a NRSRO.
Item 9.6
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 78 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 12 • No more than 30% of the total portfolio may be invested in these securities. • No more than 10% of the total portfolio may be invested in any single issuer.
• The maximum maturity does not exceed five (5) years.
16. Asset-Backed, Mortgage-Backed, Mortgage Pass-Through Securities, and Collateralized Mortgage Obligations from issuers not defined in sections 1 and 2 of the Authorized Investments section of this policy, provided that:
• The securities are rated in a rating category of "AA" or its equivalent or better by a NRSRO.
• No more than 20% of the total portfolio may be invested in these securities.
• No more than 5% of the total portfolio may be invested in any single Asset- Backed or Commercial Mortgage security issuer.
• The maximum maturity does not exceed five (5) years.
17. Shares of Beneficial Interest Issued by a Joint Powers Authority (JPA), provided that:
• The JPA is organized pursuant to California Government Code Section 6509.7 and invests in the securities and obligations authorized in subdivisions (a) to (r), inclusive.
• Each share shall represent an equal proportional interest in the underlying pool of securities owned by the JPA.
• The JPA has retained an investment advisor who is registered with the SEC (or exempt from registration), has assets under management in excess of $500 million, and has at least five years’ experience investing in instruments authorized by Section 53601, subdivisions (a) to (q).
INELIGIBLE INVESTMENTS
• State law notwithstanding, any investments not specifically described herein are prohibited, including, but not limited to futures and options. • In accordance with Government Code, Section 53601.6, investment in inverse floaters, range notes, or mortgage derived interest-only strips is prohibited.
• Investment in any security that could result in a zero-interest accrual if held to maturity is prohibited Under a provision sunsetting on January 1, 2026, securities backed by the U.S. Government that could result in a zero- or negative-interest accrual if held to maturity are permitted.
Item 9.6
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 79 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 13 • Trading securities for the sole purpose of speculating on the future direction of interest rates is prohibited.
• Purchasing or selling securities on margin is prohibited. • The use of reverse repurchase agreements, securities lending or any other form of borrowing or leverage is prohibited.
• The purchase of foreign currency denominated securities is prohibited. • The purchase of a security with a forward settlement date exceeding 45 days from the time of the investment is prohibited.
INVESTMENT POOLS/MUTUAL FUNDS
The City shall conduct a thorough investigation of any pool or mutual fund prior to making an investment, and on a continual basis thereafter. The City TreasurerChief Financial Officer shall seek responses to the following questions from any investment pool or mutual fund in which the City invests:
• A description of eligible investment securities, and a written statement of investment policy and objectives.
• A description of interest calculations and how it is distributed, and how gains and losses are treated.
• A description of how the securities are safeguarded (including the settlement processes), and how often the securities are priced and the program audited.
• A description of who may invest in the program, how often, and what size deposit and withdrawal are allowed.
• A schedule for receiving statements and portfolio listings. • Are reserves, retained earnings, etc. utilized by the pool/fund? • A fee schedule, and when and how it is assessed.
• Is the pool/fund eligible for bond proceeds and/or will it accept such proceeds?
RISK MANAGEMENT AND DIVERSIFICATION
Mitigating Credit Risk in the Portfolio
Credit risk is the risk that a security or a portfolio will lose some or all its value due to a real or perceived change in the ability of the issuer to repay its debt. The City will mitigate credit risk by adopting the following strategies:
• The diversification requirements included in the "Authorized Investments" section of this policy are designed to mitigate credit risk in the portfolio. • No more than 5% of the total portfolio may be deposited with or invested in securities issued by any single issuer unless otherwise specified in this Item 9.6
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 80 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 14 policy.
• The City may elect to sell a security prior to its maturity and record a capital gain or loss, in order to manage the quality, liquidity or yield of the portfolio in response to market conditions or City's risk preferences. • If a security owned by the City is downgraded to a level below the requirements of this policy, making the security ineligible for additional purchases, the following steps will be taken:
• Any actions taken related to the downgrade by the investment manager will be communicated to the City TreasurerChief Financial Officer in a timely manner.
• If a decision is made to retain the security, the credit situation will be monitored and reported to the City Council.
Item 9.6
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 81 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 15 Mitigating Market Risk in the Portfolio
Market risk is the risk that the portfolio value will fluctuate due to changes in the general level of interest rates. The City recognizes that, over time, longer-term portfolios have the potential to achieve higher returns. On the other hand, longer-term portfolios have higher volatility of return. The City will mitigate market risk by providing adequate liquidity for short-term cash needs, and by making longer-term investments only with funds that are not needed for current cash flow purposes.
The City further recognizes that certain types of securities, including variable rate securities, securities with principal paydowns prior to maturity, and securities with embedded options, will affect the market risk profile of the portfolio differently in different interest rate environments. The City, therefore, adopts the following strategies to control and mitigate its exposure to market risk:
• The City will maintain a minimum of six months of budgeted operating expenditures in short-term investments to provide sufficient liquidity for expected disbursements.
• The maximum stated final maturity of individual securities in the portfolio will be five (5) years, except as otherwise stated in this policy. • The duration of the portfolio will generally be approximately equal to the duration (typically, plus or minus 20%) of a Market Benchmark, an index selected by the City based on the City's investment objectives, constraints and risk tolerances.
REPORTING
According to state law, the City TreasurerChief Financial Officer shall render an investment report no less than quarterly to the chief executive officer and the legislative body of the City.
REVIEW OF INVESTMENT PORTFOLIO
The TreasurerChief Financial Officer shall periodically, but no less than quarterly, review the portfolio to identify investments that do not comply with this investment policy and establish protocols for reporting major and critical incidences of noncompliance to the City Council.
PERFORMANCE EVALUATION
The investment portfolio shall be designed to attain a market-average rate of return throughout budgetary and economic cycles, taking into account the City's risk constraints, the cash flow characteristics of the portfolio, and state and local laws, ordinances or resolutions that restrict investments.
Item 9.6
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 82 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 16 The TreasurerChief Financial Officer shall monitor and evaluate the portfolio's performance relative to the chosen market benchmark(s), which will be included in the Treasurer's quarterly report. The
Item 9.6
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 83 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 17 TreasurerChief Financial Officer shall select an appropriate, readily available index to use as a market benchmark. Benchmarks may change over time based on changes in market conditions or cash flow requirements.
POLICY REVIEW
This investment policy shall be reviewed by the City Council at least annually to ensure its consistency with the overall objectives of preservation of principal, liquidity, rate of return, and its relevance to current law and financial and economic trends. Amendments and modifications to the policy shall be accepted by the City Council prior to implementation.
Respectfully submitted,
Andrew Kalinowski Erick Cheung
City TreasurerChief Financial Officer
July 1, 20254
Item 9.6
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 84 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 18 Glossary of Investment Terms
Agencies. Shorthand market terminology for any obligation issued by a governmentsponsored entity (GSE), or a federally related institution. Most obligations of GSEs are not guaranteed by the full faith and credit of the US government. Examples are:
FFCB. The Federal Farm Credit Bank System provides credit and liquidity in the agricultural industry. FFCB issues discount notes and bonds.
FHLB. The Federal Home Loan Bank provides credit and liquidity in the housing market. FHLB issues discount notes and bonds.
FHLMC. Like FHLB, the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation provides credit and liquidity in the housing market. FHLMC, also called "FreddieMac" issues discount notes, bonds and mortgage pass-through securities.
FNMA. Like FHLB and FreddieMac, the Federal National Mortgage Association was established to provide credit and liquidity in the housing market. FNMA, also known as "FannieMae," issues discount notes, bonds and mortgage pass-through securities.
GNMA. The Government National Mortgage Association, known as "GinnieMae," issues mortgage pass-through securities, which are guaranteed by the full faith and credit of the US Government.
PEFCO. The Private Export Funding Corporation assists exporters. Obligations of PEFCO are not guaranteed by the full faith and credit of the US government.
TVA. The Tennessee Valley Authority provides flood control and power and promotes development in portions of the Tennessee, Ohio, and Mississippi River valleys.
TVA currently issues discount notes and bonds.
Asset Backed Securities. Securities supported by pools of installment loans or leases or by pools of revolving lines of credit.
Average Life. In mortgage-related investments, including CMOs, the average time to expected receipt of principal payments, weighted by the amount of principal expected.
Banker's Acceptance. A money market instrument created to facilitate international trade transactions. It is highly liquid and safe because the risk of the trade transaction is transferred to the bank which "accepts" the obligation to pay the investor.
Benchmark. A comparison security or portfolio. A performance benchmark is a partial market index, which reflects the mix of securities allowed under a specific investment policy.
Broker. A broker brings buyers and sellers together for a transaction for which the broker receives a commission. A broker does not sell securities from their own position.
Callable. A callable security gives the issuer the option to call it from the investor prior to its maturity. The main cause of a call is a decline in interest rates. If interest rates decline, the issuer will likely call its current securities and reissue them at a lower rate of interest.
Certificate of Deposit (CD). A time deposit with a specific maturity evidenced by a certificate.
Certificate of Deposit Account Registry SYSTEM (CDARS). A private placement Item 9.6
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 85 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 19 service that allows local agencies to purchase more than $250,000 in CDs from a single financial institution (must be a participating institution of CDARS) while still maintaining FDIC insurance coverage. lntrafi is an entity providing this service.
CDARS facilitates the trading of deposits between the California institution and other participating institutions in amounts that are less than $250,000 each, so that FDIC coverage is maintained.
Collateral. Securities or cash pledged by a borrower to secure repayment of a loan or repurchase agreement. Also, securities pledged by a financial institution to secure deposits of public monies.
Collateralized Bank Deposit. A bank deposit that is collateralized at least 100% (principal plus interest to maturity). The deposit is collateralized using assets set aside by the issuer such as Treasury securities or other qualified collateral to secure the deposit in excess of the limit covered by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation.
Collateralized Mortgage Obligations (CMO). Classes of bonds that redistribute the cash flows of mortgage securities (and whole loans) to create securities that have different levels of prepayment risk, as compared to the underlying mortgage securities.
Collateralized Time Deposit. Time deposits that are collateralized at least 100% (principal plus interest to maturity). These instruments are collateralized using assets set aside by the issuer such as Treasury securities or other qualified collateral to secure the deposit in excess of the limit covered by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation.
Commercial Paper. The short-term unsecured debt of corporations.
Coupon. The rate of return at which interest is paid on a bond.
Credit Risk. The risk that principal and/or interest on an investment will not be paid in a timely manner due to changes in the condition of the issuer.
Dealer. A dealer acts as a principal in security transactions, selling securities from and buying securities for their own position.
Delivery vs. Payment (DVP). A securities industry procedure whereby payment for a security must be made at the time the security is delivered to the purchaser's agent.
Discount. The difference between the par value of a bond and the cost of the bond, when the cost is below par.Some short-term securities, such as T-bills and banker's acceptances, are known as discount securities. They sell at a discount from par and return the par value to the investor at maturity without additional interest. Other securities, which have fixed coupons, trade at a discount when the coupon rate is lower than the current market rate for securities of that maturity and/or quality.
Diversification. Dividing investment funds among a variety of investments to avoid excessive exposure to any one source of risk.
Duration. The weighted average time to maturity of a bond where the weights are the Item 9.6
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 86 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 20 present values of the future cash flows. Duration measures the price sensitivity of a security to changes interest rates.
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC). The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) is an independent federal agency insuring deposits in U.S. banks and thrifts in the event of bank failures. The FDIC was created in 1933 to maintain public confidence and encourage stability in the financial system through the promotion of sound banking practices.
Federally Insured Time Deposit. A time deposit is an interest-bearing bank deposit account that has a specified date of maturity, such as a certificate of deposit (CD).
These deposits are limited to funds insured in accordance with FDIC insurance deposit limits.
Fiduciary. A person or organization that acts on behalf of another person(s) or organization that puts their clients' interest ahead of their own as they are bound both legally and ethically to act in the other's best interests of their clients.
Leverage. Borrowing funds in order to invest in securities that have the potential to pay earnings at a rate higher than the cost of borrowing.
Liquidity. The speed and ease with which an asset can be converted to cash.
Local Agency Investment Fund (LAIF). A voluntary investment fund open to government entities and certain non-profit organizations in California that is managed by the State Treasurer's Office.
Local Government Investment Pool. Investment pools that range from the State Treasurer's Office Local Agency Investment Fund (LAIF) to county pools, to Joint Powers Authorities (JPAs). These funds are not subject to the same SEC rules applicable to money market mutual funds.
Make Whole Call. A type of call provision on a bond that allows the issuer to pay off the remaining debt early. Unlike a call option, with a make whole call provision, the issuer makes a lump sum payment that equals the net present value (NPV) of future coupon payments that will not be paid because of the call. With this type of call, an investor is compensated, or "made whole."
Margin. The difference between the market value of a security and the loan a broker makes using that security as collateral.
Market Risk. The risk that the value of securities will fluctuate with changes in overall market conditions or interest rates.
Market Value. The price at which a security can be traded.
Maturity. The final date upon which the principal of a security becomes due and payable.
The investment's term or remaining maturity is measured from the settlement date to final maturity.
Medium Term Notes. Unsecured, investment-grade senior debt securities of major corporations which are sold in relatively small amounts on either a continuous or an intermittent basis. MTNs are highly flexible debt instruments that can be structured to respond to market opportunities or to investor preferences.
Modified Duration. The percent change in price for a 100-basis point change in yields.
Modified duration is the best single measure of a portfolio's or security's exposure to market risk.
Money Market. The market in which short-term debt instruments (T-bills, discount notes, commercial paper, and banker's acceptances) are issued and traded.
Item 9.6
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 87 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 21 Money Market Mutual Fund. A mutual fund that invests exclusively in short-term securities. Examples of investments in money market funds are certificates of deposit and U.S. Treasury securities. Money market funds attempt to keep their net asset values at $1 per share.
Mortgage Pass-Through Securities. A securitized participation in the interest and principal cash flows from a specified pool of mortgages. Principal and interest payments made on the mortgages are passed through to the holder of the security.
Municipal Securities. Securities issued by state and local agencies to finance capital and operating expenses.
Mutual Fund. An entity which pools the funds of investors and invests those funds in a set of securities which is specifically defined in the fund's prospectus. Mutual funds can be invested in various types of domestic and/or international stocks, bonds, and money market instruments, as set forth in the individual fund's prospectus. For most large, institutional investors, the costs associated with investing in mutual funds are higher than the investor can obtain through an individually managed portfolio.
Nationally Recognized Statistical Rating Organization (NRSRO). A credit rating agency that the Securities and Exchange Commission in the United States uses for regulatory purposes. Credit rating agencies provide assessments of an investment's risk. The issuers of investments, especially debt securities, pay credit rating agencies to provide them with ratings. The three most prominent NRSROs are Fitch, S&P, and Moody's.
Negotiable Certificate of Deposit (CD). A short-term debt instrument that pays interest and is issued by a bank, savings or federal association, state or federal credit union, or state-licensed branch of a foreign bank. Negotiable CDs are traded in a secondary market.
Offer (Ask). An indicated price at which market participants are willing to sell a security.
Also referred to as the “ask price”.
Paydown. A reduction in the principal amount owed on a bond, loan, or other debt.
Placement Service Deposits. A private service that allows local agencies to invest in FDIC-insured deposits with one or more banks, savings and loans, and credit unions located in the United States. IntraFi (formerly known as CDARS) is an example of an entity that provides this service.
Premium. The difference between the par value of a bond and the cost of the bond, when the cost is above par.
Primary Dealer. A financial institution (1) that is a trading counterparty with the Federal Reserve in its execution of market operations to carry out U.S. monetary policy, and (2) that participates for statistical reporting purposes in compiling data on activity in the U.S. Government securities market.
Prudent Investor (Prudent Person) Rule. A standard of responsibility which applies to fiduciaries. In California, the rule is stated as "Investments shall be managed with the care, skill, prudence and diligence, under the circumstances then prevailing, that a prudent person, acting in a like capacity and familiar with such matters, would use in the conduct of an enterprise of like character and with like aims to accomplish similar purposes."
Regional Dealer. A financial intermediary that buys and sells securities for the benefit of its customers without maintaining substantial inventories of securities and that is not a primary dealer.
Repurchase Agreement. Short-term purchases of securities with a simultaneous agreement to sell the securities back at a higher price. From the seller's point of view, Item 9.6
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 88 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 22 the same transaction is a reverse repurchase agreement.
Safekeeping. A service to bank customers whereby securities are held by the bank in the customer's name.
Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) is an independent federal government agency responsible for protecting investors, maintaining fair and orderly functioning of securities markets and facilitating capital formation. It was created by Congress in 1934 as the first federal regulator of securities markets. The SEC promotes full public disclosure, protects investors against fraudulent and manipulative practices in the market, and monitors corporate takeover actions in the United States.
Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) Rule 15c3-1. An SEC rule setting Item 9.6
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 89 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 23 capital requirements for brokers and dealers. Under Rule 15c3-1, a broker or dealer must have sufficient liquidity in order to cover the most pressing obligations. This is defined as having a certain amount of liquidity as a percentage of the broker/dealer's total obligations. If the percentage falls below a certain point, the broker or dealer may not be allowed to take on new clients and may have restrictions placed on dealings with current clients.
Structured Note. Notes issued by Government Sponsored Enterprises (FHLB, FNMA, etc.) and Corporations, which have imbedded options (e.g., call features, step-up coupons, floating rate coupons, derivative-based returns) into their debt structure.
Their market performance is impacted by the fluctuation of interest rates, the volatility of the imbedded options and shifts in the shape of the yield curve.A complex, fixed income instrument, which pays interest, based on a formula tied to other interest rates, commodities or indices. Examples include inverse floating rate notes which have coupons that increase when other interest rates are falling, and which fall when other interest rates are rising, and "dual index floaters," which pay interest based on the relationship between two other interest rates - for example, the yield on the ten-year Treasury note minus the Libor rate. Issuers of such notes lock in a reduced cost of borrowing by purchasing interest rate swap agreements.
Supranational. A Supranational is a multi-national organization whereby member states transcend national boundaries or interests to share in the decision making to promote economic development in the member countries.
Total Rate of Return. A measure of a portfolio's performance over time. It is the internal rate of return, which equates the beginning value of the portfolio with the ending value; it includes interest earnings, realized and unrealized gains, and losses in the portfolio.
U.S. Treasury Obligations. Securities issued by the U.S. Treasury and backed by the full faith and credit of the United States. Treasuries are considered to have no credit risk and are the benchmark for interest rates on all other securities in the US and overseas. The Treasury issues both discounted securities and fixed coupon notes and bonds.
Treasury Bills. All securities issued with initial maturities of one year or less are issued as discounted instruments and are called Treasury bills. The Treasury currently issues three- and six-month T-bills at regular weekly auctions. It also issues "cash management" bills as needed to smooth out cash flows.
Treasury Notes. All securities issued with initial maturities of two to ten years are called Treasury notes and pay interest semi-annually.
Treasury Bonds. All securities issued with initial maturities greater than ten years are called Treasury bonds. Like Treasury notes, they pay interest semi-annually.
Volatility. The rate at which security prices change with changes in general economic conditions or the general level of interest rates.
Yield to Maturity. The annualized internal rate of return on an investment which equates the expected cash flows from the investment to its cost.
Item 9.6
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 90 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025
CITY COUNCIL STAFF REPORT
Meeting Date: April 21, 2025
TO: THE HONORABLE MAYOR AND CITY COUNCILMEMBERS
TITLE: STUDY SESSION TO REVIEW A PRELIMINARY DRAFT OF THE COMPREHENSIVE UPDATE TO THE CITY’S ZONING
ORDINANCE (PHMC TITLE 18) AND PROPOSED UPDATED
ZONING MAP. THE PROPOSED COMPREHENSIVE UPDATE TO
THE ZONING ORDINANCE IS NECESSARY TO IMPLEMENT
THE GOALS, POLICIES AND PROGRAMS OF THE RECENTLY
ADOPTED 2040 GENERAL PLAN AND 2023-2031 HOUSING
ELEMENT, AS WELL AS TO ADDRESS COMPLIANCE WITH
STATE LAW, AND CLARIFY AND STREAMLINE EXISTING
PROCESSES. THE PROPOSED ZONING MAP INCLUDES THE
REZONING OF CERTAIN PROPERTIES TO COMPLY WITH THE
UNDERLYING GENERAL PLAN DESIGNATION.
SYNOPSIS
The City Council is requested to provide preliminary feedback on a comprehensive update to the City’s Zoning Ordinance (PHMC Title 18), which includes all Parts as follows:
• Part 1 – Enactment and Applicability
• Part 2 – Zoning District Regulations and Development Standards • Part 3 – Regulations Applicable to all Zoning Districts • Part 4 – Permit and Entitlement Processing Procedures • Part 5 – Zoning Ordinance Administration
• Part 6 – Definitions and Land Use Classifications
The proposed comprehensive update is necessary to implement the goals, policies, and programs of the recently adopted 2040 General Plan and 2023-2031 Housing Element, as well as to address compliance with State law, and clarify and streamline existing processes. The proposed comprehensive update includes comments from the Planning Commission and the public from three previous Planning Commission Study Sessions on June 25, 2024, August 27, 2024, and October 8, 2024, and from the City Council Study Session on November 4, 2024.
The City Council is also requested to provide feedback on the updated Zoning Map, which includes the rezoning of certain properties to comply with the underlying General Plan designation.
DISCUSSION
Item 10.1
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 91 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 Background
General Plan: The City adopted the 2040 General Plan (“General Plan”) on May 18, 2023. The General Plan is a long-range planning document that guides decision-making and establishes rules and standards for future development and improvements citywide. The General Plan included several implementation programs which outline necessary amendments to the City’s Zoning Ordinance.
Housing Element: The City also adopted the 6th Cycle Housing Element for 2023-2031 on May 18, 2023 (certified by the State on November 22, 2023). Like the General Plan, the Housing Element also included several implementation programs which outline necessary amendments to the City’s Zoning Ordinance.
Multi-Family and Mixed-Use Zoning Ordinance Update: On January 8, 2024, the Pleasant Hill City Council adopted Ordinance No. 967 approving the rezoning of Housing Opportunity Sites identified in the 2023-2031 Housing Element, as well as Zoning Ordinance amendments to residential land use and development standards (Chapter 18.20) and introduced new mixed-use district standards (Chapter 18.22), as well as related changes to other sections of the Ordinance.
Miscellaneous Zoning Ordinance Update: On October 7, 2024, the City Council adopted Ordinance No. 970 amending various portions of the Zoning Ordinance that were determined to be necessary to comply with State law and to clarify and streamline existing processes. The processing of these specific amendments prior to completion of the Comprehensive Zoning Ordinance update ensures that the City’s Zoning Ordinance remains in compliance with required regulations. The ordinance went into effect on November 6, 2024, and has been incorporated into the comprehensive zoning ordinance update.
Comprehensive Zoning Ordinance Update Study Sessions: The Planning Commission has conducted three Study Sessions on the comprehensive zoning ordinance update (June 25, 2024, August 27, 2024, and October 7, 2024). Additionally, the City Council held a Study Session on November 4, 2024. Comments from all four study sessions have been incorporated in the Preliminary Draft Ordinance. Staff Reports from each Study Session have been attached for reference (Attachments Z, AA, BB & CC).
Public Comment Received To Date: A total of 38 written public comments have been received to date (Attachment EE), and a total of 11 members of the public spoke across the four Study Sessions.
Analysis
Proposed Zoning Ordinance Update
Included below is a summary of the most recent modifications to the preliminary draft of the proposed zoning ordinance update in response to the City Council’s feedback. Additionally, for clarity Staff has provided four versions of each Part as follows:
Item 10.1
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 92 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025
1. Redlined Preliminary Draft: includes all proposed track changes (Attachments A,
E, I, M, Q, U)
2. Redlined Preliminary Draft –Required Changes: includes green highlights indicating proposed changes that reflect requirements of State Law, the City’s General Plan, and Housing Element (Attachments B, F, J, N, R, V)
3. Redlined Preliminary Draft – Best Practices: includes yellow highlights representing proposed changes that reflect best practices and are subject to the discretion of the City Council (Attachments C, G, K, O, S, W)
4. Clean Preliminary Draft: a clean version incorporating all proposed changes (Attachments D, H, L, P, T, X)
1. Enactment and Applicability (Proposed Part 1)
Part 1 of the proposed Zoning Ordinance includes chapters related to Purpose and Organization (Chapter 18.05), and Applicability and Interpretation (Chapter 18.10), of the Ordinance. Part 1 includes a revised “Organization of the Zoning Ordinance” (Chapter
18.05.030) section that reflects a proposed Ordinance outline.
The changes proposed to this Part are primarily minor in nature to clarify and refine the City’s existing provisions. There have been no changes to Part 1 since the previous City Council Study Session.
2. Zoning District Regulations and Development Standards (Proposed Part 2) Part 2 of the proposed Zoning Ordinance will include all zoning district regulations and development standards for the following districts:
• Residential
• Mixed-Use
• Commercial, Office, and Industrial
• Planned Unit Development (PUD) and Precise Plan Districts (PPD) • Hillside Planned Unit Development (HPUD)
• Overlay Districts
• Parks and Recreation Zoning District
• Open Space Zoning District
Residential Zoning Districts: In response to several public comments received, the City Council requested that Staff explore reduced front setbacks for single-family zones (currently 20 feet) because the front property line for many properties in Pleasant Hill is located several feet behind the paved portion of the street on what appears as front yards of homes. Staff has not proposed any further changes, as currently, property owners can apply for a minor exception to reduce the front yard setback from 20 feet to 16 feet, subject to certain findings (e.g., no practical alternative exists (existing PHMC Section
18.111.040)). If the City Council desires additional flexibility without requiring that homeowners seek approval of an exception, Staff requests that direction from the Council, including when reduced front setbacks may be appropriate, and by how much.
Item 10.1
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 93 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 Mangini Delu Residential Zones: The City Council had the following comments related to the Mangini Delu property at the previous Study Session:
1. Consider a single zone (instead of two zones) for the entire Mangini Delu site.
2. Include language referencing a “comprehensive master plan” requirement into the description of the new Mangini Delu zone.
In response, Staff has eliminated the two separate zones in favor of a single “Mangini Delu Residential Zoning District (RMD)” encompassing the entire site. Additionally, new language was added to the purpose of the zone, as follows: “Allowed uses and development standards in the RMD zoning district shall be established in a comprehensive, sitewide master plan to be approved prior to any development onsite, unless otherwise provided in this Chapter.”
Mixed-Use Districts: In response to comments received by the City Council at the Study Session, Staff has removed the provision requiring buildings that incorporate over 10,000 square feet of office space provide eating facilities for employees.
Park and Recreation Zoning District: The City Council had the following comments or questions related to the proposed Park and Recreation Zoning District at the previous Study Session:
1. Include language referencing the Recreation and Park District’s role and review process.
2. Add clarification for the process and height requirements for accessory structures (e.g., field lights).
3. How is noise addressed on parks adjacent to residential uses?
4. Clarify parking requirements for Rec & Park facilities.
In response, Staff has added language to the purpose and intent section of the Chapter (Proposed 18.42.010.B) outlining the structure and role of the Pleasant Hill Recreation and Park District (Rec & Park) to clarify that the Rec & Park has its own review process and procedures. Activities that are determined to be exempt from the section would still be subject to the District’s applicable process and procedures.
In response to comments from the District, the “Exempt Activities” section was amended to clarify that all maintenance and repairs to both landscaping and buildings are exempt activities. Additionally, tree removals are also exempt. The Land Use Regulations Table (Table 18.45-1) was amended to clarify that the maximum building and accessory structure height for the zone is 35 feet. Additionally, clarifying language was added to the “Required Permits and Entitlements” section noting that a zoning permit is required for any new accessory structure (e.g., field lights and play equipment).
Potential noise generated by District facilities would continue to be subject to the City’s noise standards contained in Part 3, Section 18.75.020. Finally, the off-street parking and loading standards applicable to Park and Recreation Facility uses were updated to defer to Item 10.1
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 94 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 the Zoning Administrator (Part 3, Section 18.70.030) allowing the City to review parking requirements on a case-by-case basis. For new facilities, or significant modifications to existing facilities, the Zoning Administrator could require a parking assessment to determine the appropriate parking requirements.
Open Space Zoning District: In response to comments received by the City Council at the Study Session, Staff has eliminated the proposed development standards for the Open Space Zoning District (previously proposed development standards mirrored single-family residential development). Instead, development standards will be established by the Zoning Administrator on a case-by-case basis to ensure the purpose and intent of the Open Space zone are met.
3. Regulations Applicable to all Zoning Districts (Proposed Part 3) Part 3 of the proposed Zoning Ordinance includes general provisions that apply to all zoning districts as follows:
• General Site and Development Standards
• Adult Businesses
• Cannabis
• Creek Setbacks
• Fences, Walls, and Screening
• Off-Street Parking and Loading
• Performance Standards
• Signs
• Tree Preservation
• Water-Efficient Landscaping
• Wireless Telecommunications
Besides updating the parking requirements for Park and Recreation Facilities as mentioned above (Section 18.70.030), there have been no changes to Part 3 since the previous City Council Study Session. For a summary of all proposed changes to Part 3, please refer to Attachments I-L.
4. Permit and Entitlement Processing Procedures (Proposed Part 4) Part 4 of the proposed Zoning Ordinance outlines the processing procedures for all permits and entitlements that are required by provisions of the Zoning Ordinance as follows:
• Adult Use Development Permit
• Architectural Review Permit
• Development Plan Permit
• Minor Exception
• Reasonable Accommodation
• Sign Permit
Item 10.1
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 95 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 • Temporary Sign Permit
• Master Sign Program
• Use Permit
• Temporary Use Permit
• Variance
• Zoning Permit
There have been no changes to Part 4 since the previous City Council Study Session. For a summary of all proposed changes to Part 4, please refer to Attachments M-P.
5. Zoning Ordinance Administration (Proposed Part 5)
Part 5 of the proposed Zoning Ordinance establishes the general administrative authority and procedures for decision making of the Zoning Ordinance. This includes Chapters related to:
• General Provisions
• Amendments – General Plan, Zoning Ordinance, and Zoning Map • Appeals and Calls for Review
• Development Agreement
• Enforcement
• Nonconforming Provisions
• Notice Requirements
At the previous City Council Study Session, the Council requested that the proposed appeal language be modified so that all projects remain appealable to the City Council (thus eliminating the previously proposed limit on the number of appeals).
In response, Staff has amended the proposed language in Section 18.175.020.B (Right to Appeal, Call for Review, Time Limits) to allow any decision of the Planning Commission or Architectural Review Commission to be appealed to the City Council, regardless of the number of previous appeals.
6. Definitions and Land Use Classifications (Proposed Part 6) Part 6 of the proposed Zoning Ordinance includes definitions of all Land Use Classifications and Definitions of terms used throughout the ordinance. These Chapters are currently located in separate Parts of the ordinance; Staff proposes combining them into a single Part with this update to improve usability.
There have been no changes to Part 6 since the previous City Council Study Session. For a summary of all proposed changes to Part 6, please refer to Attachments U-X.
For a substantive summary of all proposed modifications, please see the City Council Staff Report from November 4, 2024 (Attachment CC).
Item 10.1
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 96 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 Update to the Zoning Map
The City is also proposing to
rezone several parcels
throughout the City. The
primary reason for the
rezoning is to have properties
consistent with the recently
approved 2040 General Plan.
The proposed rezonings will
also facilitate
implementation of the
proposed comprehensive
zoning ordinance update. For
the purposes of this Staff
Report, the proposed zoning
map has been broken up into
four quadrants (Quadrant A –
northwest portion, Quadrant
B – northeast portion,
Quadrant C – southeast
portion, Quadrant D –
southwest portion) to guide
discussion.
Below is a summary of areas
of the City proposed for
rezoning. The comprehensive
proposed rezoning map is
included as Attachment Y:
Key:
Item 10.1
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 97 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 A. Quadrant A (Northwest portion of the City)
• Several park/open space areas, all currently owned by the Rec & Park District, will be rezoned to the new Parks and Recreation zone. This includes the open space surrounded by the Elderwood Drive and Skyview Drive neighborhoods, Paso Nogal Park, and Shannon Hills Park.
• The Ridgeview Drive neighborhood is proposed to be rezoned from Low Density Multi-Family Residential (MFL) to Very Low Density Multi-family Residential (MFVL) to comply with the Multi-Family Very Low Density (MFVLD) General Plan Designation.
• The property at the end of Janin Place will be rezoned from Single-Family R-20 to R-10 to comply with the Single-Family Medium Density General Plan Designation. • The Mangini Delu property will be rezoned from Single-Family R-10 to the new Mangini Delu Residential District (RMD).
• The multi-family development at Devon Avenue and Oak Brook Place will be rezoned from MFL to MFVL to comply with the MFVLD General Plan designation.
• Several properties along Donegal Way and Donegal Court will be rezoned from Single-Family R-10A to MFL to comply with the MFL General Plan Designation.
Item 10.1
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 98 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 B. Quadrant B (Northeast portion of the City)
• Several park/open space areas, all currently owned by the Rec & Park District, will be rezoned to the new Parks and Recreation zone. This includes the open space surrounded by the Camelback Road multifamily development (north of Chilpancingo Parkway), Chilpancingo Park, Las Juntas Park, Frank Salfingere Park, and Pleasant Hill Park.
• The Camelback Road and Scottsdale Road multifamily development (north of Chilpancingo Parkway) will be rezoned from MRL to MFVL to comply with the MFVLD General Plan designation.
• Diablo Valley Plaza (on the northeast corner of Golf Club Road and Old Quarry Road) is proposed to be rezoned from Retail Business (RB) to Mixed-Use (MX) to comply with the Mixed-Use General Plan designation
Item 10.1
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 99 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 • The existing Single-Family R-7 neighborhood between Contra Costa Boulevard (west), Marta Drive (east), Anelda Drive (south) and Beth Drive (north), will be rezoned from R-7 to Mixed-Use to comply with the MX General Plan designation. • Several properties along Contra Costa Boulevard between Vivian Drive and Harriet Drive, currently zoned RB, R-7, or Professional and Administrative Office (PAO), will be rezoned to Mixed-Use to comply with the MX General Plan designation. • The John F. Kennedy University property (east of Ellinwood Way) will be rezoned from PAO to Mixed-Use Very High Density Residential (MX-VHD) to comply with the MXVHD General Plan designation.
C. Quadrant C (Southeast portion of the City)
• Several park/open space areas, all currently owned by the Rec & Park District, will be rezoned to the new Parks and Recreation zone. This includes Pleasant Hill Park and Pleasant Oaks Park.
• Several properties on the north and south sides of Gregory Lane will be rezoned from R-7 to Neighborhood Mixed Use (MX-NB) to comply with the Mixed-Use Neighborhood General Plan designation.
• The existing PUD 410 along Cleaveland Road, north of Astrid Drive will be rezoned to Medium Density Multi-Family Residential (MFM) to comply with the MFM General Plan designation. PUD 410 is a “shell” PUD and contains no specific Item 10.1
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 100 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 land use or development standards. Therefore, any future development is already subject to the MFM land use and development standards.
• Several parcels along the south side of Oak Park Boulevard between Patterson Boulevard (west) and the east side of Pleasant Valley Drive (east), and the north side of Oak Park Boulevard near the Patterson Boulevard intersection are proposed to be rezoned from R-10, MRL, PAO, NB, or RB to MX-NB to reflect the new Mixed Use Neighborhood General Plan designation.
• Several properties on either side of Douglas Lane, south of Oak Park Boulevard, and on the north side of Oak Park Boulevard west of Hook Avenue will be rezoned from MFL to MFVL to comply with the MFVLD General Plan designation.
D. Quadrant D (Southwest portion of the City)
• Several park/open space areas, all currently owned by the Rec & Park District, will be rezoned to the new Parks and Recreation zone. This includes Rogers Smith Park, Dinosaur Hill Park, and the School House property.
• Two parcels near the intersection of Pleasant Hill Road and Gregory Lane are proposed to be rezoned from NB to MX-HD to comply with the MX-HD General Plan designation. The surrounding parcels also located within the MX-HD General Plan designation were previously rezoned to MX-HD, as they were identified in the City’s Housing Element.
Item 10.1
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 101 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 • The existing development on the south side of Barnett Terrace, currently zoned MFM will be rezoned to MFL to comply with the MFLD General Plan designation.
FISCAL IMPACT
None.
PUBLIC CONTACT
Public contact was made through posting of the City Council agenda on the City’s official notice bulletin board and at the Pleasant Hill Senior Center. In addition, a notice was published in the Contra Costa Times Newspaper on March 31, 2025, and published on the City Hall electronic sign as well as A-Frames at the Police Station and Pleasant Hill Library. Notice of the meeting has also been posted on the City website, and the City’s pleasanthill2040.com website. Finally, the agenda and staff report were posted on the City’s web page.
RECOMMENDED CITY COUNCIL ACTION
No formal action is required. Staff recommends that the City Council review the Preliminary Draft of the comprehensive zoning ordinance update and proposed updates to the Zoning Map and provide feedback to Staff for inclusion in the Public Review Draft Ordinance and updated Zoning Map.
ATTACHMENTS (blue color provided for visual organization of Parts only) A Part 1 - Enactment and Applicability (Redlined Preliminary Draft) B Part 1 - Enactment and Applicability (Redlined Preliminary Draft – Required Changes) C Part 1 - Enactment and Applicability (Redlined Preliminary Draft – Best Practices) D Part 1 - Enactment and Applicability (Clean Preliminary Draft) E Part 2 - Zone District Regulations and Development Standards (Redlined Preliminary Draft) F Part 2 - Zone District Regulations and Development Standards (Redlined Preliminary Draft – Required Changes)
G Part 2 - Zone District Regulations and Development Standards (Redlined Preliminary Draft – Best Practices)
H Part 2 - Zone District Regulations and Development Standards (Clean Preliminary Draft) I Part 3 - Regulations Applicable to all Zoning Districts (Redlined Preliminary Draft) J Part 3 - Regulations Applicable to all Zoning Districts (Redlined Preliminary Draft – Required Changes)
K Part 3 - Regulations Applicable to all Zoning Districts (Redlined Preliminary Draft – Best Practices)
L Part 3 - Regulations Applicable to all Zoning Districts (Clean Preliminary Draft) M Part 4 - Regulations Applicable to all Zoning Districts (Redlined Preliminary Draft) N Part 4 - Regulations Applicable to all Zoning Districts (Redlined Preliminary Draft – Required Changes)
O Part 4 - Regulations Applicable to all Zoning Districts (Redlined Preliminary Draft – Best Practices)
P Part 4 - Permit And Entitlement Processing Procedures (Clean Preliminary Draft) Item 10.1
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 102 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 Q Part 5 - Zoning Ordinance Administration (Redlined Preliminary Draft) R Part 5 - Zoning Ordinance Administration (Redlined Preliminary Draft – Required Changes) S Part 5 - Zoning Ordinance Administration (Redlined Preliminary Draft – Best Practices) T Part 5 - Zoning Ordinance Administration (Clean Preliminary Draft) U Part 6 - Definitions and Land Use Classifications (Redlined Preliminary Draft) V Part 6 - Definitions and Land Use Classifications (Redlined Preliminary Draft – Required Changes)
W Part 6 - Definitions and Land Use Classifications (Redlined Preliminary Draft – Best Practices)
X Part 6 - Definitions and Land Use Classifications (Clean Preliminary Draft) Y Proposed Zoning Map
Z June 25, 2024 Planning Commission Study Session Staff Report (no attachments) AA August 27, 2024 Planning Commission Study Session Staff Report (no attachments) BB October 8, 2024 Planning Commission Study Session Staff Report (no attachments) CC November 4, 2024 City Council Study Session Staff Report (no attachments) DD Public Comments (all received to date)
EE Public Notice
FF Public Comments received 3.31.2025-4.16.2025
Prepared by: Haley Croffoot, Senior Planner
Reviewed by: Troy Fujimoto, City Planner
Approved by: Ethan Bindernagel, City Manager
Item 10.1
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 103 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 1 Title 18 – City of Pleasant Hill Zoning
Ordinance
Part 1 – Enactment and
Applicability
REVISED PRELIMINARY DRAFT
MARCH 2025
Table of Contents
CHAPTER 18.05 PURPOSE AND ORGANIZATION ..................................................................... 3
18.05.010 Title................................................................................................................................... 3
18.05.020 Purpose, Intent, and Authority.......................................................................................... 3
18.05.030 Organization of the Zoning Ordinance ............................................................................. 4
18.05.040 Severability and Partial Invalidation ................................................................................. 4
18.05.050 Establishment of Zoning Districts ..................................................................................... 4 CHAPTER 18.10 APPLICABILITY AND INTERPRETATION........................................................ 9
18.10.010 Purpose and Applicability ................................................................................................. 9
18.10.020 General Rules for Applicability of Zoning Ordinance ....................................................... 9
18.10.030 Rules for Construction of Language............................................................................... 10
18.10.040 Rules of Interpretation of Text and Zoning Map............................................................. 11 Item 10.1
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 104 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 Chapter 18.05 Purpose and Organization
2 Chapter 18.05
Purpose and Organization
Item 10.1
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 105 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 Part 1 – Enactment and Applicability Chapter 18.05
Revised Preliminary Draft – March 2025
3 Chapter 18.05 Purpose and Organization
Sections
18.05.010 Title
18.05.020 Purpose, Intent, and Authority
18.05.030 Organization of the Zoning Ordinance
18.05.040 Severability and Partial Invalidation
18.05.050 Establishment of Zoning Districts
18.05.010 Title
This titleTitle 18 of the municipal codePleasant Hill Municipal Code, containing the City's zoning regulations, shall be known and cited as the zoning ordinance."Zoning Ordinance." A copy of the zoning regulationsthis Zoning Ordinance and the zoning mapZoning Map, together with a record of all amendments, shall be kept on file by the city clerk. (Ord. 710 § 35-1.1, 1996; 1991 code § 35-1.1)City Clerk. [Source: 18.05.010]
18.05.020 Purpose, Intent, and Authority
The broad purposes of the zoning ordinance areZoning Ordinance is to protect and promote the public health, safety, and general welfare, and to implement the policies of the City of Pleasant Hill General Plan. More specifically, the zoning ordinanceZoning Ordinance is intended to: [Source: 18.05.020] A. ProvidePurpose and Intent. This Zoning Ordinance is intended to provide a precise guide for the physical development of the cityCity in order to: [Source: 18.05.020.A]
1. Preserve the character and quality of residential neighborhoods; [Source:
18.05.020.A.1]
2. Foster convenient, harmonious, and workable relationships among land uses; and [Source: 18.05.020.A.2]
3. Achieve the arrangement of land uses described in the general plan.General Plan; [Source: 18.05.020.A.3]
B.4. Promote the economic stability of existing land uses.; [Source: 18.05.020.B] C.5. Prevent excessive population densities and overcrowding of land or buildings.structures; [Source: 18.05.020.C]
D.6. Ensure the provision of adequate open space for light, air, and fire safety.; and [Source:
18.05.020.D]
E.7. Ensure that service demands of new development will not exceed the capacities of existing streets, utilities, or public services. (Ord. 710 § 35-1.4, 1996; 1991 code § 35-
1.4) [Source: 18.05.020.E]
F.B. Authority. This Zoning Ordinance is enacted based on the authority vested in the City by the State of California, including but not limited to the State Constitution; the Planning and Zoning Item 10.1
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4 Law (Government Code Sections 65000 et seq.); and the California Environmental Quality Act (Public Resources Code Sections 21000 et seq.). [Source: 18.05.020.F]
18.05.02018.05.030Organization of the Zoning Ordinance
Part 1: General Provisions - Enactment and Applicability establishes the overall organization and applicability of the regulations and includes use classifications. Zoning Ordinance. [Source: 18.05.030] Part 2: Base - Zoning District Regulations specifyand Development Standards establishes the permitted or conditionally permitted land uses permitted or conditionally permitted in each residential, commercial and industrial zoning district, and include any special requirements, if any, that are applicable to specific uses. Base district regulations This Part also include establishes the development standards to specific to each zoning district (e.g., regulations that control the height, bulk, location, and appearance of structures on development sites, and requirements for landscaping.). [Source:
18.05.030]
Part 3: Overlay District - Regulations modify base district regulations for specific purposes. The overlay district enables the cityApplicable to designate historic districts and cultural resources. [Source: 18.05.030]Part 4: Regulations Applying in All Zoning Districts include supplemental site developmentcontains zoning regulations, parking and loading requirements, sign controls, and provisions for nonconforming uses, structures, and signs. which apply citywide (zoning regulations not specific to a particular zoning district or land use). [Source: 18.05.030] Part 4 - Permit and Entitlement Processing Procedures establishes the processing procedures for Zoning Ordinancerequired permits and other entitlements. These regulations include the purpose and applicability of each permit/entitlement, application requirements, filing procedures, and applicable conditions of approval. [Source: 18.05.030, modified]
Part 5: - Zoning Ordinance Administration contains detailed procedures for the administration of the zoning ordinanceZoning Ordinance, including requirements for development plans, planned unit developments (including hillside PUDs), precise plan districts, tree removal permits, minor exceptions, reasonable accommodations, zoning permits, use permits, sign permits, variances, architectural review, development agreements, amendments to the ordinance and zoning map, appeals of zoning decisions and calls for review, and enforcement. [Source: 18.05.030] Part 6: General Terms - Definitions and Land Use Classifications includes a list of terms used in the ordinanceZoning Ordinance, with cross-references, and definitions for general terms; it also includes rules for measurement of distances, heights, lot widths, depths and areas, and setback averaging. land use classifications. [Source: 18.05.030]
18.05.040 Severability and Partial Invalidation
If any portion of this Zoning Ordinance is held to be invalid, unconstitutional, or unenforceable by a court of competent jurisdiction, the determination shall not affect the validity of the remaining portions of this Zoning Ordinance. The City Council hereby declares that this Zoning Ordinance and each part, chapter, section, subsection, paragraph, and portion thereof is adopted without regard to the fact that one or more portions of this Zoning Ordinance may be declared invalid, unconstitutional, or unenforceable. [Source: New]
18.05.03018.05.050Establishment of Zoning Districts
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5 A. Establishment of baseGeneral. The City shall be divided into zoning districts. Base which implement the General Plan. The zoning districts into which the city is divided shown in Table
18.05-1 (Zoning Districts and General Plan Land Use Designations Consistency) are hereby established as follows:and shall be shown on the Zoning Map. [Source: New] B. Base Zoning Districts. Every lot shall have a base zoning district that establishes the primary type and intensity of land use allowed, along with development standards for that particularthe type and intensity of land use. [Source: 18.10.050.A]
A.C. Overlay Zoning Districts. An overlay zoning district supplements the base zoning district for the purpose of establishing special land use allowances, limitations, or development standards and regulations for a particular area, in addition to the provisions of the underlying base zoning district. In the event of conflict between the base zoning district regulations and the overlay zoning district regulations, the provisions of the overlay zoning district shall apply. [Source:
18.10.050.B]
B. Establishment of overlay zoning districts. Overlay zoning districts, one or more of which may be combined with a base district, are established as follows: [Source: 18.10.050.B]
1. CR – Cultural Resource Overlay District; [Source: 18.10.050.B.1]
2. H – Historic Overlay District. (Ord. 796 § 1, 2005; Ord. 710 § 35-2.8, 1996; 1991 code § 35-2.8) [Source: 18.10.050.B.2]
Item 10.1
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6 Table 18.05-1
Zoning Districts and General Plan Land Use Designations Consistency Zoning Map
Symbol Zoning District Name Density and/orFAR
Corresponding General
Plan Land Use
Designation(s)
R-20
Single-Family Residential Zoning
District
(Min. lot size: 20,000 sq. ft.)
1.3 – 3.0 du/ac Single-Family Low-Density (SFLD)
R-15
Single-Family Residential Zoning
District
(Min. lot size: 15,000 sq. ft.)
1.3 – 3.0 du/ac Single-Family Low-Density (SFLD)
R-10
Single-Family Residential Zoning
District
(Min. lot size: 10,000 sq. ft.)
3.1 – 4.5 du/ac Single-Family Medium-Density
(SFMD)
R-10A Single-Family Residential District:
Minimum lot size: 10,000 sq. ft. 3.1 – 4.5 du/ac Single-Family Medium-Density (SFMD) R-7
Single-Family Residential (Min. lot
size: 7,000 sq. ft.)
3.1 – 4.54.6 – 6.9 du/ac Single-Family HighMediumDensity (SFHMD) R-6
Single-Family Residential Zoning
District
(Min. lot size: 6,313 sq. ft.)
4.6 – 6.9 du/ac Single-Family High-Density
(SFHD)
RMD Mangini Delu Residential Zoning
District 4.6 - 13 du/acre Mangini-Delu Residential (MDR) MFRVL Very Low Density Multi-Family
Residential Zoning District 7.0 – 12.0 du/ac Multi-Family Very Low-Density (MFVLD) MFRL
Low Density Multi-Family
Residential 12.1 – 20.0 du/ac Multi-Family Low-Density (MFLD) MFRM
Medium Density Multi-Family
Residential Zoning District 20.1 – 30.0 du/ac Multi-Family Medium-Density (MFMD) MFRH
High Density Multi-Family
Residential Zoning District 30.1 – 40.0 du/ac Multi-Family High-Density (MFHD) MFRVH Very High Density Multi-Family
Residential Zoning District 40.1 – 73.0 du/ac Multi-Family Very High-Density (MFVHD) MX-NB Neighborhood Business MixedUse Zoning District
1.3 – 20.0 du/ac
0.0 – 0.75 FAR Mixed-Use Neighborhood (MUD)
MX Mixed-Use Zoning District 12.0 – 40.0 du/ac
0.4 – 0.75 FAR Mixed-Use (MU)
MX-HD High Density Mixed-Use Zoning
District
40.1 – 70 du/ac
0.4 – 0.75 FAR Mixed-Use High-Density (MUHD)
MX-VHD Very High Density Mixed-Use
Zoning District
70.1 – 100 du/ac
0.4 – 0.85 FAR
Mixed-Use Very High-Density
(MUVHD)
NB Neighborhood Business Zoning
District 0.0 – 0.35 FAR Neighborhood Business (NB)
RB Retail Business Zoning District 0.0 – 0.4 Commercial and Retail (CR) PAO Professional and Administrative
Office Zoning District 0.0 – 0.4 FAR Office (O)
C
General Commercial Zoning
District 0.0 – 0.4 FAR Commercial and Retail (CR)
LI Limited Industrial Zoning District 0.0 – 0.35 FAR Light Industrial (I) PUD/PPD Planned Unit Development or
Precise Plan Zoning District
N/AAs established in
underlying General Plan
Land Use Designation
Can be applied in any land use
designation
HPUD Hillside Planned Unit Development
Zoning District
N/AAs established in
underlying General Plan
Land Use Designation
Corresponds with any residential
Single-Family (SF) or Multi-Family
(MF) land use designation
OS Open Space No minimum or maximum
density established Open Space (OS)
REC Parks and Recreation Zoning
District
No minimum or maximum
density established Parks (P)
H Historic Overlay No minimum or maximum
density established N/A
Can be applied in any land use
designation
CR Cultural Resource Overlay No minimum or maximum
density established N/A
Can be applied in any land use
designation
In R-10A, the average lot size shall be at least 10,000 sq. ft. Smaller lots may be allowed, but not less than 7,000 sq. ft.
All zoning designations established by this Title are consistent with and implement the School (S) and Semi-Public And Institutional (SPI) General Plan land use designations.
Item 10.1
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7 Item 10.1
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8 Chapter 18.10
Applicability and Interpretation
Item 10.1
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Revised Preliminary Draft – March 2025
9 Chapter 18.10 Applicability and Interpretation
Sections
18.10.010 Purpose and Applicability
18.10.020 General Rules for Applicability of Zoning Ordinance
18.10.030 Rules for Construction of Language
18.10.040 Rules of Interpretation of Text and Zoning Map
18.10.010 Purpose and Applicability
The purpose of this chapterChapter is to provide precision in the interpretation of the zoning regulations.Zoning Ordinance. The meaning and construction of words and phrases definedestablished in this chapterChapter apply throughoutto the zoning regulationsentire Zoning Ordinance, except where the context requires a different meaning. (Ord. 710 § 35-2.1, 1996; 1991 code § 35-2.1) [Source:
18.10.010]
18.10.020 General Rules for Applicability of Zoning Ordinance A. Applicability to property. Zoning Property. The regulations established in this Zoning Ordinance shall apply to all land within the cityCity, including land owned by the cityCity and other local, stateState, or federalFederal agencies to the extent allowed by law, with the exception of cityCity-funded projects on property owned by a public agency-owned property. Application.
The application of regulations to specific lots shall be governed by the zoning mapZoning Map. [Source: 18.10.020.A]
B. Applicability to streetsStreets and rightsRights-of-wayWay. Public streets, utilityutilities, and other rights-of-way shall be in the same zoning district as contiguous property. Where contiguous properties are classified in different zoning districts, the centerline of the street or right-of-way shall be the zoning district boundary, unless otherwise depicted on the zoning mapZoning Map. [Source: 18.10.020.B]
C. Compliance with regulationsRegulations. No land shall be used, and no structure shall be constructed, occupied, enlarged, altered, demolished, or moved inwithin any zoning district except in accordaccordance with this titleTitle. [Source: 18.10.020.C] D. Public nuisanceNuisance. Neither the provisions of this titleTitle nor the approval of any permit authorized byunder this titleTitle shall authorize the maintenance of a public nuisance. A violation of any provision of this titleTitle is a public nuisance. (Reference: PHMC § 18.135.010.) [Source: 18.10.020.D]
E. Compliance with public notice requirements.Public Notice Requirements. Compliance with public notice requirements prescribed by this titleTitle shall be deemed sufficient notice to allow the cityCity to proceed with a public hearing and take action on an application, regardless of actual receipt of mailed or delivered notice. [Source: 18.10.020.E] Item 10.1
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10 F. Requests for notice.Notice for an Application on File with the City. Where this titleTitle requires that notice be given by first class mail to “any person who has filed a written request for such notice,” the request shall be filed with the zoning administratorZoning Administrator and shall be subject to the applicable fees set to cover mailing costs. A request for mailing of a single notice of a single decision shall not require payment of a fee. [Source: 18.10.020.F] G. Conflict with other regulations.Other Regulations. Where conflict occurs between the provisions of this titleTitle and any other city codePleasant Hill Municipal Code, chapter, resolution, guideline, or regulation, the more restrictive provision shall control unless otherwise specified in this chapterChapter. [Source: 18.10.020.G]
H. Relation to private agreements.Private Agreements. This titleTitle shall not interfere with or annul any easement, covenant, or other City recognized and/or recorded agreement now in effect. [Source: 18.10.020.H]
I. Relation to prior ordinance.Prior Ordinance. The provisions of this titleTitle supersede all prior zoning ordinancesZoning Ordinances of the cityCity. [Source: 18.10.020.I] J. Extension of timeTime for holidaysHolidays and weekendsWeekends. If a deadline falls on a weekend or holiday, the time for performing an act shall be extended to the next nonholiday weekday (Monday through Friday) working day. [Source: 18.10.020.J] K. Zoning of land proposedLand Proposed for annexationAnnexation. The zoning administratorZoning Administrator shall recommend prezoning consistent with the general planGeneral Plan land use designation for land within the city’sCity’s sphere of influence. If prezoning is approved by the planning commissionPlanning Commission and the city councilCity Council, the zoning shall become effective upon annexation. [Source: 18.10.020.K] L. Application during local emergency.During a Local Emergency. The city councilCity Council, or its authorized designee, may authorize a deviation from a provision of this titleTitle during a local emergency declared and ratified under the municipal codeCity of Pleasant Hill Municipal Code in accordance with the California Emergency Services Act (Gov’t Code § 8550 et seq.). (Ord. 934 § 2, 2019; Ord. 890 § 3, 2015; Ord. 710 § 35-2.2, 1996; 1991 code § 35-2.2) [Source:
18.10.020.L]
18.10.030 Rules for Construction of Language
In addition to the general provisions of the Pleasant Hill Municipal Code, the following rules of construction shall apply to this Zoning Ordinance:
A. The particular controls the general. [Source: 18.10.030.A] A. The Specific Controls the General. Specific provisions take precedence over general onesprovisions. When two statutory provisions of this Title conflict (one being general and the other specific) the City shall apply the more specific provision as an exception to the general oneprovision. [Source: 18.10.030.A, modified]
B. Unless the context clearly indicates the contraryotherwise stated, the following conjunctions shall be interpreted as follows:
1. “And” indicates that all connected words or provisions shall apply; [Source:
18.10.030.A.1]
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11 2. “Or” indicates that the connected words or provisions may apply singly or in any combination; and [Source: 18.10.030.A.2]
3. “Either ... or” indicates that the connected words or provisions shall apply singly but not in combination. [Source: 18.10.030.A.3]
C. In case of conflict between the text and a diagram, the text controls. [Source: 18.10.030.C] D. A reference to a public official in the cityCity is to that person who performs the function referred to and includes a designated deputy of such official. [Source: 18.10.030.D] E. All references to days are to calendar days unless otherwise indicated. [Source: 18.10.030.E] F. Section headings shall not be deemed to govern, limit, modify or in any manner affect the scope, meaning or intent of any sectionSection. [Source: 18.10.030.F] G. The words activities and facilities include any part thereof. (Ord. 727 § 2, 1998; Ord. 710 § 35-
2.4, 1996; 1991 code § 35-2.4) [Source: 18.10.030.G]
18.10.040 Rules of Interpretation of Text and Zoning Map A. Zoning regulationsRegulations. Where uncertainty exists regarding the interpretation of a provision of this titleTitle or its application to a specific sitelot, the zoning administratorZoning Administrator shall determine the intent of the provision. [Source: 18.10.040.A] B. Zoning mapMap. Where uncertainty exists regarding the boundary of a zoning district, the following rules shall apply: [Source: 18.10.040.B]
1. District Zoning district boundaries shown as approximately following the property line of a lot shall be construedinterpreted to follow the property line. [Source:
18.10.040.B.1]
2. On unsubdivided land, or where a zoning district boundary divides a lot, the location of the zoning district boundary shall be determined by using the scale appearing on the zoning mapZoning Map, unless the boundary location is indicated by dimensions printed on the map. [Source: 18.10.040.B.2]
3. DistrictZoning district boundaries shown as approximately following the right-of-way line of a freeway, street, railroad, or other identifiable boundary line shall be construedinterpreted to follow the right-of-way or boundary line. [Source:
18.10.040.B.3]
4. DistrictZoning district boundaries shown as lying within the right-of-way lines of a freeway, street, railroad, or other identifiable boundary line shall be construedinterpreted to follow the centerline of the right-of-way or boundary line. [Source: 18.10.040.B.4]
5. If any uncertainty remains as to the location of a zoning district boundary or other feature shown on the zoning mapZoning Map, the location shall be determined by the zoning administrator.Zoning Administrator. [Source: 18.10.040.B.5] Item 10.1
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12 C. Record of interpretation.Interpretation. The zoning administratorZoning Administrator shall keep a record of interpretations made under this sectionSection which shall be available to the public. (Ord. 710 § 35-2.6, 1996; 1991 code § 35-2.6[Source: 18.10.040.C] Item 10.1
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 115 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 1 Title 18 – City of Pleasant Hill Zoning
Ordinance
Part 1 – Enactment and
Applicability
REVISED PRELIMINARY DRAFT
MARCH 2025
Table of Contents
CHAPTER 18.05 PURPOSE AND ORGANIZATION ..................................................................... 3
18.05.010 Title................................................................................................................................... 3
18.05.020 Purpose, Intent, and Authority.......................................................................................... 3
18.05.030 Organization of the Zoning Ordinance ............................................................................. 4
18.05.040 Severability and Partial Invalidation ................................................................................. 4
18.05.050 Establishment of Zoning Districts ..................................................................................... 4 CHAPTER 18.10 APPLICABILITY AND INTERPRETATION........................................................ 8
18.10.010 Purpose and Applicability ................................................................................................. 8
18.10.020 General Rules for Applicability of Zoning Ordinance ....................................................... 8
18.10.030 Rules for Construction of Language................................................................................. 9
18.10.040 Rules of Interpretation of Text and Zoning Map............................................................. 10 Highlight Key
GREEN = Required changes per State Law, General Plan, and/or Housing Element Consistency
Item 10.1
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2 Chapter 18.05
Purpose and Organization
Item 10.1
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Revised Preliminary Draft – March 2025
3 Chapter 18.05 Purpose and Organization
Sections
18.05.010 Title
18.05.020 Purpose, Intent, and Authority
18.05.030 Organization of the Zoning Ordinance
18.05.040 Severability and Partial Invalidation
18.05.050 Establishment of Zoning Districts
18.05.010 Title
This titleTitle 18 of the municipal codePleasant Hill Municipal Code, containing the City's zoning regulations, shall be known and cited as the zoning ordinance."Zoning Ordinance." A copy of the zoning regulationsthis Zoning Ordinance and the zoning mapZoning Map, together with a record of all amendments, shall be kept on file by the city clerk. (Ord. 710 § 35-1.1, 1996; 1991 code § 35-1.1)City Clerk. [Source: 18.05.010]
18.05.020 Purpose, Intent, and Authority
The broad purposes of the zoning ordinance areZoning Ordinance is to protect and promote the public health, safety, and general welfare, and to implement the policies of the City of Pleasant Hill General Plan. More specifically, the zoning ordinanceZoning Ordinance is intended to: [Source: 18.05.020] A. ProvidePurpose and Intent. This Zoning Ordinance is intended to provide a precise guide for the physical development of the cityCity in order to: [Source: 18.05.020.A]
1. Preserve the character and quality of residential neighborhoods; [Source:
18.05.020.A.1]
2. Foster convenient, harmonious, and workable relationships among land uses; and [Source: 18.05.020.A.2]
3. Achieve the arrangement of land uses described in the general plan.General Plan; [Source: 18.05.020.A.3]
B.4. Promote the economic stability of existing land uses.; [Source: 18.05.020.B] C.5. Prevent excessive population densities and overcrowding of land or buildings.structures; [Source: 18.05.020.C]
D.6. Ensure the provision of adequate open space for light, air, and fire safety.; and [Source:
18.05.020.D]
E.7. Ensure that service demands of new development will not exceed the capacities of existing streets, utilities, or public services. (Ord. 710 § 35-1.4, 1996; 1991 code § 35-
1.4) [Source: 18.05.020.E]
F.B. Authority. This Zoning Ordinance is enacted based on the authority vested in the City by the State of California, including but not limited to the State Constitution; the Planning and Zoning Item 10.1
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4 Law (Government Code Sections 65000 et seq.); and the California Environmental Quality Act (Public Resources Code Sections 21000 et seq.). [Source: 18.05.020.F]
18.05.02018.05.030Organization of the Zoning Ordinance
Part 1: General Provisions - Enactment and Applicability establishes the overall organization and applicability of the regulations and includes use classifications. Zoning Ordinance. [Source: 18.05.030] Part 2: Base - Zoning District Regulations specifyand Development Standards establishes the permitted or conditionally permitted land uses permitted or conditionally permitted in each residential, commercial and industrial zoning district, and include any special requirements, if any, that are applicable to specific uses. Base district regulations This Part also include establishes the development standards to specific to each zoning district (e.g., regulations that control the height, bulk, location, and appearance of structures on development sites, and requirements for landscaping.). [Source:
18.05.030]
Part 3: Overlay District - Regulations modify base district regulations for specific purposes. The overlay district enables the cityApplicable to designate historic districts and cultural resources. [Source: 18.05.030]Part 4: Regulations Applying in All Zoning Districts include supplemental site developmentcontains zoning regulations, parking and loading requirements, sign controls, and provisions for nonconforming uses, structures, and signs. which apply citywide (zoning regulations not specific to a particular zoning district or land use). [Source: 18.05.030] Part 4 - Permit and Entitlement Processing Procedures establishes the processing procedures for Zoning Ordinance permitsrequired permits and other entitlements. These regulations include the purpose and applicability of each permit/entitlement, application requirements, filing procedures, and applicable conditions of approval. [Source: 18.05.030, modified] Part 5: - Zoning Ordinance Administration contains detailed procedures for the administration of the zoning ordinanceZoning Ordinance, including requirements for development plans, planned unit developments (including hillside PUDs), precise plan districts, tree removal permits, minor exceptions, reasonable accommodations, zoning permits, use permits, sign permits, variances, architectural review, development agreements, amendments to the ordinance and zoning map, appeals of zoning decisions and calls for review, and enforcement. [Source: 18.05.030] Part 6: General Terms - Definitions and Land Use Classifications includes a list of terms used in the ordinanceZoning Ordinance, with cross-references, and definitions for general terms; it also includes rules for measurement of distances, heights, lot widths, depths and areas, and setback averaging. land use classifications. [Source: 18.05.030]
18.05.040 Severability and Partial Invalidation
If any portion of this Zoning Ordinance is held to be invalid, unconstitutional, or unenforceable by a court of competent jurisdiction, the determination shall not affect the validity of the remaining portions of this Zoning Ordinance. The City Council hereby declares that this Zoning Ordinance and each part, chapter, section, subsection, paragraph, and portion thereof is adopted without regard to the fact that one or more portions of this Zoning Ordinance may be declared invalid, unconstitutional, or unenforceable. [Source: New]
18.05.03018.05.050Establishment of Zoning Districts
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Revised Preliminary Draft – March 2025
5 A. Establishment of baseGeneral. The City shall be divided into zoning districts. Base which implement the General Plan. The zoning districts into which the city is divided shown in Table
18.05-1 (Zoning Districts and General Plan Land Use Designations Consistency) are hereby established as follows:and shall be shown on the Zoning Map. [Source: New] B. Base Zoning Districts. Every lot shall have a base zoning district that establishes the primary type and intensity of land use allowed, along with development standards for that particularthe type and intensity of land use. [Source: 18.10.050.A]
A.C. Overlay Zoning Districts. An overlay zoning district supplements the base zoning district for the purpose of establishing special land use allowances, limitations, or development standards and regulations for a particular area, in addition to the provisions of the underlying base zoning district. In the event of conflict between the base zoning district regulations and the overlay zoning district regulations, the provisions of the overlay zoning district shall apply. [Source:
18.10.050.B]
B. Establishment of overlay zoning districts. Overlay zoning districts, one or more of which may be combined with a base district, are established as follows: [Source: 18.10.050.B]
1. CR – Cultural Resource Overlay District; [Source: 18.10.050.B.1]
2. H – Historic Overlay District. (Ord. 796 § 1, 2005; Ord. 710 § 35-2.8, 1996; 1991 code § 35-2.8) [Source: 18.10.050.B.2]
Item 10.1
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6 Table 18.05-1
Zoning Districts and General Plan Land Use Designations Consistency Zoning Map
Symbol Zoning District Name Density and/orFAR
Corresponding General
Plan Land Use
Designation(s)
R-20
Single-Family Residential Zoning
District
(Min. lot size: 20,000 sq. ft.)
1.3 – 3.0 du/ac Single-Family Low-Density (SFLD)
R-15
Single-Family Residential Zoning
District
(Min. lot size: 15,000 sq. ft.)
1.3 – 3.0 du/ac Single-Family Low-Density (SFLD)
R-10
Single-Family Residential Zoning
District
(Min. lot size: 10,000 sq. ft.)
3.1 – 4.5 du/ac Single-Family Medium-Density
(SFMD)
R-10A Single-Family Residential District:
Minimum lot size: 10,000 sq. ft. 3.1 – 4.5 du/ac Single-Family Medium-Density (SFMD) R-7
Single-Family Residential (Min. lot
size: 7,000 sq. ft.)
3.1 – 4.54.6 – 6.9 du/ac Single-Family HighMediumDensity (SFHMD) R-6
Single-Family Residential Zoning
District
(Min. lot size: 6,313 sq. ft.)
4.6 – 6.9 du/ac Single-Family High-Density
(SFHD)
RMD Mangini Delu Residential Zoning
District 4.6 - 13 du/acre Mangini-Delu Residential (MDR) MFRVL Very Low Density Multi-Family
Residential Zoning District 7.0 – 12.0 du/ac Multi-Family Very Low-Density (MFVLD) MFRL
Low Density Multi-Family
Residential 12.1 – 20.0 du/ac Multi-Family Low-Density (MFLD) MFRM
Medium Density Multi-Family
Residential Zoning District 20.1 – 30.0 du/ac Multi-Family Medium-Density (MFMD) MFRH
High Density Multi-Family
Residential Zoning District 30.1 – 40.0 du/ac Multi-Family High-Density (MFHD) MFRVH Very High Density Multi-Family
Residential Zoning District 40.1 – 73.0 du/ac Multi-Family Very High-Density (MFVHD) MX-NB Neighborhood Business MixedUse Zoning District
1.3 – 20.0 du/ac
0.0 – 0.75 FAR Mixed-Use Neighborhood (MUD)
MX Mixed-Use Zoning District 12.0 – 40.0 du/ac
0.4 – 0.75 FAR Mixed-Use (MU)
MX-HD High Density Mixed-Use Zoning
District
40.1 – 70 du/ac
0.4 – 0.75 FAR Mixed-Use High-Density (MUHD)
MX-VHD Very High Density Mixed-Use
Zoning District
70.1 – 100 du/ac
0.4 – 0.85 FAR
Mixed-Use Very High-Density
(MUVHD)
NB Neighborhood Business Zoning
District 0.0 – 0.35 FAR Neighborhood Business (NB)
RB Retail Business Zoning District 0.0 – 0.4 Commercial and Retail (CR) PAO Professional and Administrative
Office Zoning District 0.0 – 0.4 FAR Office (O)
C
General Commercial Zoning
District 0.0 – 0.4 FAR Commercial and Retail (CR)
LI Limited Industrial Zoning District 0.0 – 0.35 FAR Light Industrial (I) PUD/PPD Planned Unit Development or
Precise Plan Zoning District
N/AAs established in
underlying General Plan
Land Use Designation
Can be applied in any land use
designation
HPUD Hillside Planned Unit Development
Zoning District
N/AAs established in
underlying General Plan
Land Use Designation
Corresponds with any residential
Single-Family (SF) or Multi-Family
(MF) land use designation
OS Open Space No minimum or maximum
density established Open Space (OS)
REC Parks and Recreation Zoning
District
No minimum or maximum
density established Parks (P)
H Historic Overlay No minimum or maximum
density established N/A
Can be applied in any land use
designation
CR Cultural Resource Overlay No minimum or maximum
density established N/A
Can be applied in any land use
designation
In R-10A, the average lot size shall be at least 10,000 sq. ft. Smaller lots may be allowed, but not less than 7,000 sq. ft.
All zoning designations established by this Title are consistent with and implement the School (S) and Semi-Public And Institutional (SPI) General Plan land use designations.
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7 Chapter 18.10
Applicability and Interpretation
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8 Chapter 18.10 Applicability and Interpretation
Sections
18.10.010 Purpose and Applicability
18.10.020 General Rules for Applicability of Zoning Ordinance
18.10.030 Rules for Construction of Language
18.10.040 Rules of Interpretation of Text and Zoning Map
18.10.010 Purpose and Applicability
The purpose of this chapterChapter is to provide precision in the interpretation of the zoning regulations.Zoning Ordinance. The meaning and construction of words and phrases definedestablished in this chapterChapter apply throughoutto the zoning regulationsentire Zoning Ordinance, except where the context requires a different meaning. (Ord. 710 § 35-2.1, 1996; 1991 code § 35-2.1) [Source:
18.10.010]
18.10.020 General Rules for Applicability of Zoning Ordinance A. Applicability to property. Zoning Property. The regulations established in this Zoning Ordinance shall apply to all land within the cityCity, including land owned by the cityCity and other local, stateState, or federalFederal agencies to the extent allowed by law, with the exception of cityCity-funded projects on property owned by a public agency-owned property. Application.
The application of regulations to specific lots shall be governed by the zoning mapZoning Map. [Source: 18.10.020.A]
B. Applicability to streetsStreets and rightsRights-of-wayWay. Public streets, utilityutilities, and other rights-of-way shall be in the same zoning district as contiguous property. Where contiguous properties are classified in different zoning districts, the centerline of the street or right-of-way shall be the zoning district boundary, unless otherwise depicted on the zoning mapZoning Map. [Source: 18.10.020.B]
C. Compliance with regulationsRegulations. No land shall be used, and no structure shall be constructed, occupied, enlarged, altered, demolished, or moved inwithin any zoning district except in accordaccordance with this titleTitle. [Source: 18.10.020.C] D. Public nuisanceNuisance. Neither the provisions of this titleTitle nor the approval of any permit authorized byunder this titleTitle shall authorize the maintenance of a public nuisance. A violation of any provision of this titleTitle is a public nuisance. (Reference: PHMC § 18.135.010.) [Source: 18.10.020.D]
E. Compliance with public notice requirements.Public Notice Requirements. Compliance with public notice requirements prescribed by this titleTitle shall be deemed sufficient notice to allow the cityCity to proceed with a public hearing and take action on an application, regardless of actual receipt of mailed or delivered notice. [Source: 18.10.020.E] Item 10.1
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9 F. Requests for notice.Notice for an Application on File with the City. Where this titleTitle requires that notice be given by first class mail to “any person who has filed a written request for such notice,” the request shall be filed with the zoning administratorZoning Administrator and shall be subject to the applicable fees set to cover mailing costs. A request for mailing of a single notice of a single decision shall not require payment of a fee. [Source: 18.10.020.F] G. Conflict with other regulations.Other Regulations. Where conflict occurs between the provisions of this titleTitle and any other city codePleasant Hill Municipal Code, chapter, resolution, guideline, or regulation, the more restrictive provision shall control unless otherwise specified in this chapterChapter. [Source: 18.10.020.G]
H. Relation to private agreements.Private Agreements. This titleTitle shall not interfere with or annul any easement, covenant, or other City recognized and/or recorded agreement now in effect. [Source: 18.10.020.H]
I. Relation to prior ordinance.Prior Ordinance. The provisions of this titleTitle supersede all prior zoning ordinancesZoning Ordinances of the cityCity. [Source: 18.10.020.I] J. Extension of timeTime for holidaysHolidays and weekendsWeekends. If a deadline falls on a weekend or holiday, the time for performing an act shall be extended to the next nonholiday weekday (Monday through Friday) working day. [Source: 18.10.020.J] K. Zoning of land proposedLand Proposed for annexationAnnexation. The zoning administratorZoning Administrator shall recommend prezoning consistent with the general planGeneral Plan land use designation for land within the city’sCity’s sphere of influence. If prezoning is approved by the planning commissionPlanning Commission and the city councilCity Council, the zoning shall become effective upon annexation. [Source: 18.10.020.K] L. Application during local emergency.During a Local Emergency. The city councilCity Council, or its authorized designee, may authorize a deviation from a provision of this titleTitle during a local emergency declared and ratified under the municipal codeCity of Pleasant Hill Municipal Code in accordance with the California Emergency Services Act (Gov’t Code § 8550 et seq.). (Ord. 934 § 2, 2019; Ord. 890 § 3, 2015; Ord. 710 § 35-2.2, 1996; 1991 code § 35-2.2) [Source:
18.10.020.L]
18.10.030 Rules for Construction of Language
In addition to the general provisions of the Pleasant Hill Municipal Code, the following rules of construction shall apply to this Zoning Ordinance:
A. The particular controls the general. [Source: 18.10.030.A] A. The Specific Controls the General. Specific provisions take precedence over general onesprovisions. When two statutory provisions of this Title conflict (one being general and the other specific) the City shall apply the more specific provision as an exception to the general oneprovision. [Source: 18.10.030.A, modified]
B. Unless the context clearly indicates the contraryotherwise stated, the following conjunctions shall be interpreted as follows:
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10 1. “And” indicates that all connected words or provisions shall apply; [Source:
18.10.030.A.1]
2. “Or” indicates that the connected words or provisions may apply singly or in any combination; and [Source: 18.10.030.A.2]
3. “Either ... or” indicates that the connected words or provisions shall apply singly but not in combination. [Source: 18.10.030.A.3]
C. In case of conflict between the text and a diagram, the text controls. [Source: 18.10.030.C] D. A reference to a public official in the cityCity is to that person who performs the function referred to and includes a designated deputy of such official. [Source: 18.10.030.D] E. All references to days are to calendar days unless otherwise indicated. [Source: 18.10.030.E] F. Section headings shall not be deemed to govern, limit, modify or in any manner affect the scope, meaning or intent of any sectionSection. [Source: 18.10.030.F] G. The words activities and facilities include any part thereof. (Ord. 727 § 2, 1998; Ord. 710 § 35-
2.4, 1996; 1991 code § 35-2.4) [Source: 18.10.030.G]
18.10.040 Rules of Interpretation of Text and Zoning Map A. Zoning regulationsRegulations. Where uncertainty exists regarding the interpretation of a provision of this titleTitle or its application to a specific sitelot, the zoning administratorZoning Administrator shall determine the intent of the provision. [Source: 18.10.040.A] B. Zoning mapMap. Where uncertainty exists regarding the boundary of a zoning district, the following rules shall apply: [Source: 18.10.040.B]
1. District Zoning district boundaries shown as approximately following the property line of a lot shall be construedinterpreted to follow the property line. [Source:
18.10.040.B.1]
2. On unsubdivided land, or where a zoning district boundary divides a lot, the location of the zoning district boundary shall be determined by using the scale appearing on the zoning mapZoning Map, unless the boundary location is indicated by dimensions printed on the map. [Source: 18.10.040.B.2]
3. DistrictZoning district boundaries shown as approximately following the right-of-way line of a freeway, street, railroad, or other identifiable boundary line shall be construedinterpreted to follow the right-of-way or boundary line. [Source:
18.10.040.B.3]
4. DistrictZoning district boundaries shown as lying within the right-of-way lines of a freeway, street, railroad, or other identifiable boundary line shall be construedinterpreted to follow the centerline of the right-of-way or boundary line. [Source: 18.10.040.B.4]
5. If any uncertainty remains as to the location of a zoning district boundary or other feature shown on the zoning mapZoning Map, the location shall be determined by the zoning administrator.Zoning Administrator. [Source: 18.10.040.B.5] Item 10.1
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Revised Preliminary Draft – March 2025
11 C. Record of interpretation.Interpretation. The zoning administratorZoning Administrator shall keep a record of interpretations made under this sectionSection which shall be available to the public. (Ord. 710 § 35-2.6, 1996; 1991 code § 35-2.6[Source: 18.10.040.C] Item 10.1
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 126 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 1 Title 18 – City of Pleasant Hill Zoning
Ordinance
Part 1 – Enactment and
Applicability
REVISED PRELIMINARY DRAFT
MARCH 2025
Table of Contents
CHAPTER 18.05 PURPOSE AND ORGANIZATION ..................................................................... 3
18.05.010 Title................................................................................................................................... 3
18.05.020 Purpose, Intent, and Authority.......................................................................................... 3
18.05.030 Organization of the Zoning Ordinance ............................................................................. 4
18.05.040 Severability and Partial Invalidation ................................................................................. 4
18.05.050 Establishment of Zoning Districts ..................................................................................... 4 CHAPTER 18.10 APPLICABILITY AND INTERPRETATION........................................................ 9
18.10.010 Purpose and Applicability ................................................................................................. 9
18.10.020 General Rules for Applicability of Zoning Ordinance ....................................................... 9
18.10.030 Rules for Construction of Language............................................................................... 10
18.10.040 Rules of Interpretation of Text and Zoning Map............................................................. 11 Highlight Key
YELLOW = Suggested changes per best practices
Item 10.1
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2 Chapter 18.05
Purpose and Organization
Item 10.1
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3 Chapter 18.05 Purpose and Organization
Sections
18.05.010 Title
18.05.020 Purpose, Intent, and Authority
18.05.030 Organization of the Zoning Ordinance
18.05.040 Severability and Partial Invalidation
18.05.050 Establishment of Zoning Districts
18.05.010 Title
This titleTitle 18 of the municipal codePleasant Hill Municipal Code, containing the City's zoning regulations, shall be known and cited as the zoning ordinance."Zoning Ordinance." A copy of the zoning regulationsthis Zoning Ordinance and the zoning mapZoning Map, together with a record of all amendments, shall be kept on file by the city clerk. (Ord. 710 § 35-1.1, 1996; 1991 code § 35-1.1)City Clerk. [Source: 18.05.010]
18.05.020 Purpose, Intent, and Authority
The broad purposes of the zoning ordinance areZoning Ordinance is to protect and promote the public health, safety, and general welfare, and to implement the policies of the City of Pleasant Hill General Plan. More specifically, the zoning ordinanceZoning Ordinance is intended to: [Source: 18.05.020] A. ProvidePurpose and Intent. This Zoning Ordinance is intended to provide a precise guide for the physical development of the cityCity in order to: [Source: 18.05.020.A]
1. Preserve the character and quality of residential neighborhoods; [Source:
18.05.020.A.1]
2. Foster convenient, harmonious, and workable relationships among land uses; and [Source: 18.05.020.A.2]
3. Achieve the arrangement of land uses described in the general plan.General Plan; [Source: 18.05.020.A.3]
B.4. Promote the economic stability of existing land uses.; [Source: 18.05.020.B] C.5. Prevent excessive population densities and overcrowding of land or buildings.structures; [Source: 18.05.020.C]
D.6. Ensure the provision of adequate open space for light, air, and fire safety.; and [Source:
18.05.020.D]
E.7. Ensure that service demands of new development will not exceed the capacities of existing streets, utilities, or public services. (Ord. 710 § 35-1.4, 1996; 1991 code § 35-
1.4) [Source: 18.05.020.E]
F.B. Authority. This Zoning Ordinance is enacted based on the authority vested in the City by the State of California, including but not limited to the State Constitution; the Planning and Zoning Item 10.1
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4 Law (Government Code Sections 65000 et seq.); and the California Environmental Quality Act (Public Resources Code Sections 21000 et seq.). [Source: 18.05.020.F]
18.05.02018.05.030Organization of the Zoning Ordinance
Part 1: General Provisions - Enactment and Applicability establishes the overall organization and applicability of the regulations and includes use classifications. Zoning Ordinance. [Source: 18.05.030] Part 2: Base - Zoning District Regulations specifyand Development Standards establishes the permitted or conditionally permitted land uses permitted or conditionally permitted in each residential, commercial and industrial zoning district, and include any special requirements, if any, that are applicable to specific uses. Base district regulations This Part also include establishes the development standards to specific to each zoning district (e.g., regulations that control the height, bulk, location, and appearance of structures on development sites, and requirements for landscaping.). [Source:
18.05.030]
Part 3: Overlay District - Regulations modify base district regulations for specific purposes. The overlay district enables the cityApplicable to designate historic districts and cultural resources. [Source: 18.05.030]Part 4: Regulations Applying in All Zoning Districts include supplemental site developmentcontains zoning regulations, parking and loading requirements, sign controls, and provisions for nonconforming uses, structures, and signs. which apply citywide (zoning regulations not specific to a particular zoning district or land use). [Source: 18.05.030] Part 4 - Permit and Entitlement Processing Procedures establishes the processing procedures for required permits and entitlements. These regulations include the purpose and applicability of each permit/entitlement, application requirements, filing procedures, and applicable conditions of approval. [Source: 18.05.030]
Part 5: - Zoning Ordinance Administration contains detailed procedures for the administration of the zoning ordinanceZoning Ordinance, including requirements for development plans, planned unit developments (including hillside PUDs), precise plan districts, tree removal permits, minor exceptions, reasonable accommodations, zoning permits, use permits, sign permits, variances, architectural review, development agreements, amendments to the ordinance and zoning map, appeals of zoning decisions and calls for review, and enforcement. [Source: 18.05.030] Part 6: General Terms - Definitions and Land Use Classifications includes a list of terms used in the ordinanceZoning Ordinance, with cross-references, and definitions for general terms; it also includes rules for measurement of distances, heights, lot widths, depths and areas, and setback averaging. land use classifications. [Source: 18.05.030]
18.05.040 Severability and Partial Invalidation
If any portion of this Zoning Ordinance is held to be invalid, unconstitutional, or unenforceable by a court of competent jurisdiction, the determination shall not affect the validity of the remaining portions of this Zoning Ordinance. The City Council hereby declares that this Zoning Ordinance and each part, chapter, section, subsection, paragraph, and portion thereof is adopted without regard to the fact that one or more portions of this Zoning Ordinance may be declared invalid, unconstitutional, or unenforceable. [Source: New]
18.05.03018.05.050Establishment of Zoning Districts
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5 A. Establishment of baseGeneral. The City shall be divided into zoning districts. Base which implement the General Plan. The zoning districts into which the city is divided shown in Table
18.05-1 (Zoning Districts and General Plan Land Use Designations Consistency) are hereby established as follows:and shall be shown on the Zoning Map. [Source: New] B. Base Zoning Districts. Every lot shall have a base zoning district that establishes the primary type and intensity of land use allowed, along with development standards for thatthe particular type and intensity of land use. [Source: 18.10.050.A]
A.C. Overlay Zoning Districts. An overlay zoning district supplements the base zoning district for the purpose of establishing special land use allowances, limitations, or development standards and regulations for a particular area, in addition to the provisions of the underlying base zoning district. In the event of conflict between the base zoning district regulations and the overlay zoning district regulations, the provisions of the overlay zoning district shall apply. [Source:
18.10.050.B]
B. Establishment of overlay zoning districts. Overlay zoning districts, one or more of which may be combined with a base district, are established as follows: [Source: 18.10.050.B]
1. CR – Cultural Resource Overlay District; [Source: 18.10.050.B.1]
2. H – Historic Overlay District. (Ord. 796 § 1, 2005; Ord. 710 § 35-2.8, 1996; 1991 code § 35-2.8) [Source: 18.10.050.B.2]
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6 Table 18.05-1
Zoning Districts and General Plan Land Use Designations Consistency Zoning Map
Symbol Zoning District Name Density and/orFAR
Corresponding General
Plan Land Use
Designation(s)
R-20
Single-Family Residential Zoning
District
(Min. lot size: 20,000 sq. ft.)
1.3 – 3.0 du/ac Single-Family Low-Density (SFLD)
R-15
Single-Family Residential Zoning
District
(Min. lot size: 15,000 sq. ft.)
1.3 – 3.0 du/ac Single-Family Low-Density (SFLD)
R-10
Single-Family Residential Zoning
District
(Min. lot size: 10,000 sq. ft.)
3.1 – 4.5 du/ac Single-Family Medium-Density
(SFMD)
R-10A Single-Family Residential District:
Minimum lot size: 10,000 sq. ft. 3.1 – 4.5 du/ac Single-Family Medium-Density (SFMD) R-7
Single-Family Residential (Min. lot
size: 7,000 sq. ft.)
3.1 – 4.54.6 – 6.9 du/ac Single-Family HighMediumDensity (SFHMD) R-6
Single-Family Residential Zoning
District
(Min. lot size: 6,313 sq. ft.)
4.6 – 6.9 du/ac Single-Family High-Density
(SFHD)
RMD Mangini Delu Residential Zoning
District 4.6 - 13 du/acre Mangini-Delu Residential (MDR) MFRVL Very Low Density Multi-Family
Residential Zoning District 7.0 – 12.0 du/ac Multi-Family Very Low-Density (MFVLD) MFRL
Low Density Multi-Family
Residential 12.1 – 20.0 du/ac Multi-Family Low-Density (MFLD) MFRM
Medium Density Multi-Family
Residential Zoning District 20.1 – 30.0 du/ac Multi-Family Medium-Density (MFMD) MFRH
High Density Multi-Family
Residential Zoning District 30.1 – 40.0 du/ac Multi-Family High-Density (MFHD) MFRVH Very High Density Multi-Family
Residential Zoning District 40.1 – 73.0 du/ac Multi-Family Very High-Density (MFVHD) MX-NB Neighborhood Business MixedUse Zoning District
1.3 – 20.0 du/ac
0.0 – 0.75 FAR Mixed-Use Neighborhood (MUD)
MX Mixed-Use Zoning District 12.0 – 40.0 du/ac
0.4 – 0.75 FAR Mixed-Use (MU)
MX-HD High Density Mixed-Use Zoning
District
40.1 – 70 du/ac
0.4 – 0.75 FAR Mixed-Use High-Density (MUHD)
MX-VHD Very High Density Mixed-Use
Zoning District
70.1 – 100 du/ac
0.4 – 0.85 FAR
Mixed-Use Very High-Density
(MUVHD)
NB Neighborhood Business Zoning
District 0.0 – 0.35 FAR Neighborhood Business (NB)
RB Retail Business Zoning District 0.0 – 0.4 Commercial and Retail (CR) PAO Professional and Administrative
Office Zoning District 0.0 – 0.4 FAR Office (O)
C
General Commercial Zoning
District 0.0 – 0.4 FAR Commercial and Retail (CR)
LI Limited Industrial Zoning District 0.0 – 0.35 FAR Light Industrial (I) PUD/PPD Planned Unit Development or
Precise Plan Zoning District
N/AAs established in
underlying General Plan
Land Use Designation
Can be applied in any land use
designation
HPUD Hillside Planned Unit Development
Zoning District
N/AAs established in
underlying General Plan
Land Use Designation
Corresponds with any residential
Single-Family (SF) or Multi-Family
(MF) land use designation
OS Open Space No minimum or maximum
density established Open Space (OS)
REC Parks and Recreation Zoning
District
No minimum or maximum
density established Parks (P)
H Historic Overlay No minimum or maximum
density established N/A
Can be applied in any land use
designation
CR Cultural Resource Overlay No minimum or maximum
density established N/A
Can be applied in any land use
designation
In R-10A, the average lot size shall be at least 10,000 sq. ft. Smaller lots may be allowed, but not less than 7,000 sq. ft.
All zoning designations established by this Title are consistent with and implement the School (S) and Semi-Public And Institutional (SPI) General Plan land use designations.
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8 Chapter 18.10
Applicability and Interpretation
Item 10.1
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Revised Preliminary Draft – March 2025
9 Chapter 18.10 Applicability and Interpretation
Sections
18.10.010 Purpose and Applicability
18.10.020 General Rules for Applicability of Zoning Ordinance
18.10.030 Rules for Construction of Language
18.10.040 Rules of Interpretation of Text and Zoning Map
18.10.010 Purpose and Applicability
The purpose of this chapterChapter is to provide precision in the interpretation of the zoning regulations.Zoning Ordinance. The meaning and construction of words and phrases definedestablished in this chapterChapter apply throughoutto the zoning regulationsentire Zoning Ordinance, except where the context requires a different meaning. (Ord. 710 § 35-2.1, 1996; 1991 code § 35-2.1) [Source:
18.10.010]
18.10.020 General Rules for Applicability of Zoning Ordinance A. Applicability to property. Zoning Property. The regulations established in this Zoning Ordinance shall apply to all land within the cityCity, including land owned by the cityCity and other local, stateState, or federalFederal agencies to the extent allowed by law, with the exception of cityCity-funded projects on property owned by a public agency-owned property. Application.
The application of regulations to specific lots shall be governed by the zoning mapZoning Map. [Source: 18.10.020.A]
B. Applicability to streetsStreets and rightsRights-of-wayWay. Public streets, utilityutilities, and other rights-of-way shall be in the same zoning district as contiguous property. Where contiguous properties are classified in different zoning districts, the centerline of the street or right-of-way shall be the zoning district boundary, unless otherwise depicted on the zoning mapZoning Map. [Source: 18.10.020.B]
C. Compliance with regulationsRegulations. No land shall be used, and no structure shall be constructed, occupied, enlarged, altered, demolished, or moved inwithin any zoning district except in accordaccordance with this titleTitle. [Source: 18.10.020.C] D. Public nuisanceNuisance. Neither the provisions of this titleTitle nor the approval of any permit authorized byunder this titleTitle shall authorize the maintenance of a public nuisance. A violation of any provision of this titleTitle is a public nuisance. (Reference: PHMC § 18.135.010.) [Source: 18.10.020.D]
E. Compliance with public notice requirements.Public Notice Requirements. Compliance with public notice requirements prescribed by this titleTitle shall be deemed sufficient notice to allow the cityCity to proceed with a public hearing and take action on an application, regardless of actual receipt of mailed or delivered notice. [Source: 18.10.020.E] Item 10.1
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10 F. Requests for notice.Notice for an Application on File with the City. Where this titleTitle requires that notice be given by first class mail to “any person who has filed a written request for such notice,” the request shall be filed with the zoning administratorZoning Administrator and shall be subject to the applicable fees set to cover mailing costs. A request for mailing of a single notice of a single decision shall not require payment of a fee. [Source: 18.10.020.F] G. Conflict with other regulations.Other Regulations. Where conflict occurs between the provisions of this titleTitle and any other city codePleasant Hill Municipal Code, chapter, resolution, guideline, or regulation, the more restrictive provision shall control unless otherwise specified in this chapterChapter. [Source: 18.10.020.G]
H. Relation to private agreements.Private Agreements. This titleTitle shall not interfere with or annul any easement, covenant, or other City recognized and/or recorded agreement now in effect. [Source: 18.10.020.H]
I. Relation to prior ordinance.Prior Ordinance. The provisions of this titleTitle supersede all prior zoning ordinancesZoning Ordinances of the cityCity. [Source: 18.10.020.I] J. Extension of timeTime for holidaysHolidays and weekendsWeekends. If a deadline falls on a weekend or holiday, the time for performing an act shall be extended to the next nonholiday weekday (Monday through Friday) working day. [Source: 18.10.020.J] K. Zoning of land proposedLand Proposed for annexationAnnexation. The zoning administratorZoning Administrator shall recommend prezoning consistent with the general planGeneral Plan land use designation for land within the city’sCity’s sphere of influence. If prezoning is approved by the planning commissionPlanning Commission and the city councilCity Council, the zoning shall become effective upon annexation. [Source: 18.10.020.K] L. Application during local emergency.During a Local Emergency. The city councilCity Council, or its authorized designee, may authorize a deviation from a provision of this titleTitle during a local emergency declared and ratified under the municipal codeCity of Pleasant Hill Municipal Code in accordance with the California Emergency Services Act (Gov’t Code § 8550 et seq.). (Ord. 934 § 2, 2019; Ord. 890 § 3, 2015; Ord. 710 § 35-2.2, 1996; 1991 code § 35-2.2) [Source:
18.10.020.L]
18.10.030 Rules for Construction of Language
In addition to the general provisions of the Pleasant Hill Municipal Code, the following rules of construction shall apply to this Zoning Ordinance:
A. The particular controls the general. [Source: 18.10.030.A] A. The Specific Controls the General. Specific provisions take precedence over general onesprovisions. When two statutory provisions of this Title conflict (one being general and the other specific) the City shall apply the more specific provision as an exception to the general oneprovision. [Source: 18.10.030.A, modified]
B. Unless the context clearly indicates the contraryotherwise stated, the following conjunctions shall be interpreted as follows:
1. “And” indicates that all connected words or provisions shall apply; [Source:
18.10.030.A.1]
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11 2. “Or” indicates that the connected words or provisions may apply singly or in any combination; and [Source: 18.10.030.A.2]
3. “Either ... or” indicates that the connected words or provisions shall apply singly but not in combination. [Source: 18.10.030.A.3]
C. In case of conflict between the text and a diagram, the text controls. [Source: 18.10.030.C] D. A reference to a public official in the cityCity is to that person who performs the function referred to and includes a designated deputy of such official. [Source: 18.10.030.D] E. All references to days are to calendar days unless otherwise indicated. [Source: 18.10.030.E] F. Section headings shall not be deemed to govern, limit, modify or in any manner affect the scope, meaning or intent of any sectionSection. [Source: 18.10.030.F] G. The words activities and facilities include any part thereof. (Ord. 727 § 2, 1998; Ord. 710 § 35-
2.4, 1996; 1991 code § 35-2.4) [Source: 18.10.030.G]
18.10.040 Rules of Interpretation of Text and Zoning Map A. Zoning regulationsRegulations. Where uncertainty exists regarding the interpretation of a provision of this titleTitle or its application to a specific sitelot, the zoning administratorZoning Administrator shall determine the intent of the provision. [Source: 18.10.040.A] B. Zoning mapMap. Where uncertainty exists regarding the boundary of a zoning district, the following rules shall apply: [Source: 18.10.040.B]
1. District Zoning district boundaries shown as approximately following the property line of a lot shall be construedinterpreted to follow the property line. [Source:
18.10.040.B.1]
2. On unsubdivided land, or where a zoning district boundary divides a lot, the location of the zoning district boundary shall be determined by using the scale appearing on the zoning mapZoning Map, unless the boundary location is indicated by dimensions printed on the map. [Source: 18.10.040.B.2]
3. DistrictZoning district boundaries shown as approximately following the right-of-way line of a freeway, street, railroad, or other identifiable boundary line shall be construedinterpreted to follow the right-of-way or boundary line. [Source:
18.10.040.B.3]
4. DistrictZoning district boundaries shown as lying within the right-of-way lines of a freeway, street, railroad, or other identifiable boundary line shall be construedinterpreted to follow the centerline of the right-of-way or boundary line. [Source: 18.10.040.B.4]
5. If any uncertainty remains as to the location of a zoning district boundary or other feature shown on the zoning mapZoning Map, the location shall be determined by the zoning administrator.Zoning Administrator. [Source: 18.10.040.B.5] Item 10.1
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12 C. Record of interpretation.Interpretation. The zoning administratorZoning Administrator shall keep a record of interpretations made under this sectionSection which shall be available to the public. (Ord. 710 § 35-2.6, 1996; 1991 code § 35-2.6[Source: 18.10.040.C] Item 10.1
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 138 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 1 Title 18 – City of Pleasant Hill Zoning
Ordinance
Part 1 – Enactment and
Applicability
REVISED PRELIMINARY DRAFT
MARCH 2025
Table of Contents
CHAPTER 18.05 PURPOSE AND ORGANIZATION ..................................................................... 3
18.05.010 Title................................................................................................................................... 3
18.05.020 Purpose, Intent, and Authority.......................................................................................... 3
18.05.030 Organization of the Zoning Ordinance ............................................................................. 4
18.05.040 Severability and Partial Invalidation ................................................................................. 4
18.05.050 Establishment of Zoning Districts..................................................................................... 4 CHAPTER 18.10 APPLICABILITY AND INTERPRETATION........................................................ 7
18.10.010 Purpose and Applicability ................................................................................................. 7
18.10.020 General Rules for Applicability of Zoning Ordinance ....................................................... 7
18.10.030 Rules for Construction of Language................................................................................. 8
18.10.040 Rules of Interpretation of Text and Zoning Map............................................................... 9 Item 10.1
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2 Chapter 18.05
Purpose and Organization
Item 10.1
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Revised Preliminary Draft – March 2025
3 Chapter 18.05 Purpose and Organization
Sections
18.05.010 Title
18.05.020 Purpose, Intent, and Authority
18.05.030 Organization of the Zoning Ordinance
18.05.040 Severability and Partial Invalidation
18.05.050 Establishment of Zoning Districts
18.05.010 Title
Title 18 of the Pleasant Hill Municipal Code, containing the City's zoning regulations, shall be known and cited as the "Zoning Ordinance." A copy of this Zoning Ordinance and the Zoning Map, together with a record of all amendments, shall be kept on file by the City Clerk. [Source: 18.05.010]
18.05.020 Purpose, Intent, and Authority
The purposes of the Zoning Ordinance is to protect and promote the public health, safety, and general welfare, and to implement the policies of the General Plan. More specifically, the Zoning Ordinance is intended to: [Source: 18.05.020]
A. Purpose and Intent. This Zoning Ordinance is intended to provide a precise guide for the physical development of the City in order to: [Source: 18.05.020.A]
1. Preserve the character and quality of residential neighborhoods; [Source:
18.05.020.A.1]
2. Foster convenient, harmonious, and workable relationships among land uses; [Source:
18.05.020.A.2]
3. Achieve the arrangement of land uses described in the General Plan; [Source:
18.05.020.A.3]
4. Promote the economic stability of existing land uses; [Source: 18.05.020.B]
5. Prevent excessive population densities and overcrowding of land or structures; [Source: 18.05.020.C]
6. Ensure the provision of adequate open space for light, air, and fire safety; and [Source:
18.05.020.D]
7. Ensure that service demands of new development will not exceed the capacities of existing streets, utilities, or public services. [Source: 18.05.020.E] B. Authority. This Zoning Ordinance is enacted based on the authority vested in the City by the State of California, including but not limited to the State Constitution; the Planning and Zoning Law (Government Code Sections 65000 et seq.); and the California Environmental Quality Act (Public Resources Code Sections 21000 et seq.). [Source: 18.05.020.F] Item 10.1
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 141 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 Chapter 18.05 Purpose and Organization
4 18.05.030 Organization of the Zoning Ordinance
Part 1 - Enactment and Applicability establishes the overall organization and applicability of the Zoning Ordinance. [Source: 18.05.030]
Part 2 - Zoning District Regulations and Development Standards establishes the permitted or conditionally permitted land uses in each zoning district and include any special requirements applicable to specific uses. This Part also establishes the development standards specific to each zoning district (e.g., regulations that control the height, bulk, location, and appearance of structures). [Source: 18.05.030]
Part 3 - Regulations Applicable to All Zoning Districts contains zoning regulations which apply citywide (zoning regulations not specific to a particular zoning district or land use). [Source: 18.05.030] Part 4 - Permit and Entitlement Processing Procedures establishes the processing procedures for required permits and entitlements. These regulations include the purpose and applicability of each permit/entitlement, application requirements, filing procedures, and applicable conditions of approval. [Source: 18.05.030, modified]
Part 5 - Zoning Ordinance Administration contains procedures for the administration of the Zoning Ordinance, including requirements for development agreements, amendments, appeals of zoning decisions and calls for review, and enforcement. [Source: 18.05.030] Part 6 - Definitions and Land Use Classifications includes a list of terms used in the Zoning Ordinance, with cross-references, and definitions for land use classifications. [Source: 18.05.030]
18.05.040 Severability and Partial Invalidation
If any portion of this Zoning Ordinance is held to be invalid, unconstitutional, or unenforceable by a court of competent jurisdiction, the determination shall not affect the validity of the remaining portions of this Zoning Ordinance. The City Council hereby declares that this Zoning Ordinance and each part, chapter, section, subsection, paragraph, and portion thereof is adopted without regard to the fact that one or more portions of this Zoning Ordinance may be declared invalid, unconstitutional, or unenforceable. [Source: New]
18.05.050 Establishment of Zoning Districts
A. General. The City shall be divided into zoning districts which implement the General Plan. The zoning districts shown in Table 18.05-1 (Zoning Districts and General Plan Land Use Designations Consistency) are hereby established and shall be shown on the Zoning Map. [Source: New]
B. Base Zoning Districts. Every lot shall have a base zoning district that establishes the primary type and intensity of land use allowed, along with development standards for the type and intensity of land use. [Source: 18.10.050.A]
C. Overlay Zoning Districts. An overlay zoning district supplements the base zoning district for the purpose of establishing special land use allowances, limitations, or development standards and regulations for a particular area, in addition to the provisions of the underlying base zoning district. In the event of conflict between the base zoning district regulations and the overlay zoning district regulations, the provisions of the overlay zoning district shall apply. [Source:
18.10.050.B]
Item 10.1
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Revised Preliminary Draft – March 2025
5 Table 18.05-1
Zoning Districts and General Plan Land Use Designations Consistency Zoning Map
Symbol Zoning District Name Density and/orFAR
Corresponding General
Plan Land Use
Designation(s)
R-20
Single-Family Residential Zoning
District
(Min. lot size: 20,000 sq. ft.)
1.3 – 3.0 du/ac Single-Family Low-Density (SFLD)
R-15
Single-Family Residential Zoning
District
(Min. lot size: 15,000 sq. ft.)
1.3 – 3.0 du/ac Single-Family Low-Density (SFLD)
R-10
Single-Family Residential Zoning
District
(Min. lot size: 10,000 sq. ft.)
3.1 – 4.5 du/ac Single-Family Medium-Density
(SFMD)
R-10A Single-Family Residential District:
Minimum lot size: 10,000 sq. ft. 3.1 – 4.5 du/ac Single-Family Medium-Density (SFMD) R-7 Single-Family Residential (Min. lot
size: 7,000 sq. ft.) 4.6 – 6.9 du/ac Single-Family High-Density (SFHD) R-6
Single-Family Residential Zoning
District
(Min. lot size: 6,313 sq. ft.)
4.6 – 6.9 du/ac Single-Family High-Density
(SFHD)
RMD Mangini Delu Residential Zoning
District 4.6 - 13 du/acre Mangini-Delu Residential (MDR) MFVL Very Low Density Multi-Family
Residential Zoning District 7.0 – 12.0 du/ac Multi-Family Very Low-Density (MFVLD) MFL Low Density Multi-Family
Residential 12.1 – 20.0 du/ac Multi-Family Low-Density (MFLD) MFM Medium Density Multi-Family
Residential Zoning District 20.1 – 30.0 du/ac Multi-Family Medium-Density (MFMD) MFH High Density Multi-Family
Residential Zoning District 30.1 – 40.0 du/ac Multi-Family High-Density (MFHD) MFVH Very High Density Multi-Family
Residential Zoning District 40.1 – 73.0 du/ac Multi-Family Very High-Density (MFVHD) MX-NB Neighborhood Business MixedUse Zoning District
1.3 – 20.0 du/ac
0.0 – 0.75 FAR Mixed-Use Neighborhood (MUD)
MX Mixed-Use Zoning District 12.0 – 40.0 du/ac
0.4 – 0.75 FAR Mixed-Use (MU)
MX-HD High Density Mixed-Use Zoning
District
40.1 – 70 du/ac
0.4 – 0.75 FAR Mixed-Use High-Density (MUHD)
MX-VHD Very High Density Mixed-Use
Zoning District
70.1 – 100 du/ac
0.4 – 0.85 FAR
Mixed-Use Very High-Density
(MUVHD)
NB Neighborhood Business Zoning
District 0.0 – 0.35 FAR Neighborhood Business (NB)
RB Retail Business Zoning District 0.0 – 0.4 Commercial and Retail (CR) PAO Professional and Administrative
Office Zoning District 0.0 – 0.4 FAR Office (O)
C General Commercial Zoning
District 0.0 – 0.4 FAR Commercial and Retail (CR)
LI Limited Industrial Zoning District 0.0 – 0.35 FAR Light Industrial (I) PUD/PPD Planned Unit Development or
Precise Plan Zoning District
As established in
underlying General Plan
Land Use Designation
Can be applied in any land use
designation
HPUD Hillside Planned Unit Development
Zoning District
As established in
underlying General Plan
Land Use Designation
Corresponds with any residential
Single-Family (SF) or Multi-Family
(MF) land use designation
OS Open Space No minimum or maximum
density established Open Space (OS)
REC Parks and Recreation Zoning
District
No minimum or maximum
density established Parks (P)
H Historic Overlay No minimum or maximum
density established
Can be applied in any land use
designation
CR Cultural Resource Overlay No minimum or maximum
density established
Can be applied in any land use
designation
In R-10A, the average lot size shall be at least 10,000 sq. ft. Smaller lots may be allowed, but not less than 7,000 sq. ft.
All zoning designations established by this Title are consistent with and implement the School (S) and Semi-Public And Institutional (SPI) General Plan land use designations.
Item 10.1
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6 Chapter 18.10
Applicability and Interpretation
Item 10.1
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Revised Preliminary Draft – March 2025
7 Chapter 18.10 Applicability and Interpretation
Sections
18.10.010 Purpose and Applicability
18.10.020 General Rules for Applicability of Zoning Ordinance
18.10.030 Rules for Construction of Language
18.10.040 Rules of Interpretation of Text and Zoning Map
18.10.010 Purpose and Applicability
The purpose of this Chapter is to provide precision in the interpretation of the Zoning Ordinance. The meaning and construction of words and phrases established in this Chapter apply to the entire Zoning Ordinance, except where the context requires a different meaning. [Source: 18.10.010]
18.10.020 General Rules for Applicability of Zoning Ordinance A. Applicability to Property. The regulations established in this Zoning Ordinance shall apply to all land within the City, including land owned by the City and other local, State, or Federal agencies to the extent allowed by law, with the exception of City-funded projects on property owned by a public agency. The application of regulations to specific lots shall be governed by the Zoning Map. [Source: 18.10.020.A]
B. Applicability to Streets and Rights-of-Way. Public streets, utilities, and other rights-of-way shall be in the same zoning district as contiguous property. Where contiguous properties are classified in different zoning districts, the centerline of the street or right-of-way shall be the zoning district boundary, unless otherwise depicted on the Zoning Map. [Source: 18.10.020.B] C. Compliance with Regulations. No land shall be used, and no structure shall be constructed, occupied, enlarged, altered, demolished, or moved within any zoning district except in accordance with this Title. [Source: 18.10.020.C]
D. Public Nuisance. Neither the provisions of this Title nor the approval of any permit authorized under this Title shall authorize the maintenance of a public nuisance. A violation of any provision of this Title is a public nuisance. [Source: 18.10.020.D] E. Compliance with Public Notice Requirements. Compliance with public notice requirements prescribed by this Title shall be deemed sufficient notice to allow the City to proceed with a public hearing and take action on an application, regardless of actual receipt of mailed or delivered notice. [Source: 18.10.020.E]
F. Requests for Notice for an Application on File with the City. Where this Title requires that notice be given by first class mail to “any person who has filed a written request for such notice,” the request shall be filed with the Zoning Administrator and shall be subject to the applicable fees set to cover mailing costs. A request for mailing of a single notice of a single decision shall not require payment of a fee. [Source: 18.10.020.F]
Item 10.1
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8 G. Conflict with Other Regulations. Where conflict occurs between the provisions of this Title and any other Pleasant Hill Municipal Code, chapter, resolution, guideline, or regulation, the more restrictive provision shall control unless otherwise specified in this Chapter. [Source:
18.10.020.G]
H. Relation to Private Agreements. This Title shall not interfere with or annul any easement, covenant, or other City recognized and/or recorded agreement now in effect. [Source:
18.10.020.H]
I. Relation to Prior Ordinance. The provisions of this Title supersede all prior Zoning Ordinances of the City. [Source: 18.10.020.I]
J. Extension of Time for Holidays and Weekends. If a deadline falls on a weekend or holiday, the time for performing an act shall be extended to the next nonholiday weekday (Monday through Friday) working day. [Source: 18.10.020.J]
K. Zoning of Land Proposed for Annexation. The Zoning Administrator shall recommend prezoning consistent with the General Plan land use designation within the City’s sphere of influence. If prezoning is approved by the Planning Commission and the City Council, the zoning shall become effective upon annexation. [Source: 18.10.020.K] L. Application During a Local Emergency. The City Council, or its authorized designee, may authorize a deviation from a provision of this Title during a local emergency declared and ratified under the City of Pleasant Hill Municipal Code in accordance with the California Emergency Services Act (Gov’t Code § 8550 et seq.). [Source: 18.10.020.L]
18.10.030 Rules for Construction of Language
In addition to the general provisions of the Pleasant Hill Municipal Code, the following rules of construction shall apply to this Zoning Ordinance:
A. The Specific Controls the General. Specific provisions take precedence over general provisions. When two statutory provisions of this Title conflict (one being general and the other specific) the City shall apply the more specific provision as an exception to the general provision. [Source: 18.10.030.A, modified]
B. Unless otherwise stated, the following conjunctions shall be interpreted as follows:
1. “And” indicates that all connected words or provisions shall apply; [Source:
18.10.030.A.1]
2. “Or” indicates that the connected words or provisions may apply singly or in any combination; and [Source: 18.10.030.A.2]
3. “Either ... or” indicates that the connected words or provisions shall apply singly but not in combination. [Source: 18.10.030.A.3]
C. In case of conflict between the text and a diagram, the text controls. [Source: 18.10.030.C] D. A reference to a public official in the City is to that person who performs the function referred to and includes a designated deputy of such official. [Source: 18.10.030.D] E. All references to days are to calendar days unless otherwise indicated. [Source: 18.10.030.E] Item 10.1
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Revised Preliminary Draft – March 2025
9 F. Section headings shall not be deemed to govern, limit, modify or in any manner affect the scope, meaning or intent of any Section. [Source: 18.10.030.F] G. The words activities and facilities include any part thereof [Source: 18.10.030.G]
18.10.040 Rules of Interpretation of Text and Zoning Map A. Zoning Regulations. Where uncertainty exists regarding the interpretation of a provision of this Title or its application to a specific lot, the Zoning Administrator shall determine the intent of the provision. [Source: 18.10.040.A]
B. Zoning Map. Where uncertainty exists regarding the boundary of a zoning district, the following rules shall apply: [Source: 18.10.040.B]
1. Zoning district boundaries shown as approximately following the property line of a lot shall be interpreted to follow the property line. [Source: 18.10.040.B.1]
2. On unsubdivided land, or where a zoning district boundary divides a lot, the location of the zoning district boundary shall be determined by using the scale appearing on the Zoning Map, unless the boundary location is indicated by dimensions printed on the map. [Source: 18.10.040.B.2]
3. Zoning district boundaries shown as approximately following the right-of-way line of a freeway, street, railroad, or other identifiable boundary line shall be interpreted to follow the right-of-way or boundary line. [Source: 18.10.040.B.3]
4. Zoning district boundaries shown as lying within the right-of-way lines of a freeway, street, railroad, or other identifiable boundary line shall be interpreted to follow the centerline of the right-of-way or boundary line. [Source: 18.10.040.B.4]
5. If any uncertainty remains as to the location of a zoning district boundary or other feature shown on the Zoning Map, the location shall be determined by the Zoning Administrator. [Source: 18.10.040.B.5]
C. Record of Interpretation. The Zoning Administrator shall keep a record of interpretations made under this Section which shall be available to the public. [Source: 18.10.040.C] Item 10.1
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 147 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 1 18 – Zoning Code
Part 2 – Zoning District
Regulations and Development
Standards
REVISED PRELIMINARY DRAFT
APRIL 2025MARCH 2025
Table of Contents
CHAPTER 18.15 RESIDENTIAL ZONING DISTRICTS ................................................................. 5
18.15.010 Purpose and Intent of Residential Zoning Districts ......................................................... 5
18.15.020 Land Use Regulations for Residential Districts ............................................................. 98
18.15.030 Development Standards for Residential Districts...................................................... 1211
18.15.040 Additional Development Standards........................................................................... 1413
18.15.050 Accessory Dwelling Units (ADU and JADU) ............................................................. 1917
18.15.060 Accessory Structures and Uses: Residential Districts .............................................. 3430
18.15.070 Permanent Basketball Hoops.................................................................................... 3631
18.15.080 Swimming Pools and Hot Tubs ................................................................................. 3631
18.15.090 Animals...................................................................................................................... 3732
18.15.100 Container or Storage Units........................................................................................ 3732
18.15.110 Density Bonus ........................................................................................................... 3732
18.15.120 Emergency Shelters .................................................................................................. 4338
18.15.130 Home Occupations.................................................................................................... 4742
18.15.140 Inclusionary Housing ................................................................................................. 5246
18.15.150 Manufactured Homes ................................................................................................ 5751
18.15.160 Residential Care Facilities......................................................................................... 5952
18.15.170 Single Room Occupancy (SRO) ............................................................................... 6154
18.15.180 Two-Unit Projects ...................................................................................................... 6456
18.15.190 Urban Lot Splits......................................................................................................... 7566 Item 10.1
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2 CHAPTER 18.20 MIXED-USE DISTRICTS .............................................................................. 8974
18.20.010 Purpose and Intent of Mixed-Use Districts................................................................ 8974
18.20.020 Land Use Regulations for Mixed-Use Districts ......................................................... 9175
18.20.030 Development Standards for Mixed-Use Districts ...................................................... 9579
18.20.040 Additional Development Standards........................................................................... 9781
18.20.050 Outdoor Retail Sales Facilities ................................................................................ 10285
18.20.060 Outdoor Donation Collection Facilities .................................................................... 10286 CHAPTER 18.25 COMMERCIAL, OFFICE, AND INDUSTRIAL ZONING DISTRICTS ........ 10488
18.25.010 Purpose and Intent of Commercial, Office, and Industrial Districts......................... 10488
18.25.020 Land Use Regulations for Commercial, Office, and Industrial Districts .................. 10690
18.25.030 Development Standards for Commercial, Office, and Industrial Districts ............... 11497
18.25.040 Additional Development Standards......................................................................... 11699
18.25.050 Accessory Structures and Uses: Commercial, Office, and Industrial Districts...... 119101
18.25.060 Container or Storage Units.................................................................................... 119102
18.25.070 Eating and Drinking Establishments ..................................................................... 120102
18.25.080 Firearm Sales ........................................................................................................ 120103
18.25.090 Hazardous Materials Storage................................................................................ 123105
18.25.100 Hours of Operation in the PAO, C, and LI Zoning Districts................................... 124106
18.25.110 Live Entertainment ................................................................................................ 124106
18.25.120 Outdoor Sales Facilities ........................................................................................ 125107
18.25.130 Outdoor Donation Collection Facilities .................................................................. 126108
18.25.140 Recycling Facilities................................................................................................ 126108
18.25.150 Service Station and Automobile Washing ............................................................. 128110
18.25.160 Vehicle Storage ..................................................................................................... 128110 CHAPTER 18.30 PLANNED UNIT DEVELOPMENTS (PUD) AND PRECISE PLAN DISTRICTS (PPD) 131113
18.30.010 Purpose ................................................................................................................. 131113
18.30.020 Existing Planned Unit Development (PUD) And Precise Plan Districts (PPD) ..... 131113
18.30.030 Land Use Regulations for PUDs and PPDs .......................................................... 132114
18.30.040 Development Standards for Planned Unit Development (PUD) And Precise Plan Districts (PPD).............................................................................................................................. 132114
18.30.050 Concept Plan......................................................................................................... 133114
18.30.060 Establishment of a PUD Zoning District ................................................................ 133115
18.30.070 Development Plan and Architectural Review........................................................ 135117
18.30.080 Zoning Map Designation ....................................................................................... 136117 CHAPTER 18.35 HILLSIDE PLANNED UNIT DEVELOPMENT (HPUD)............................ 138119 Item 10.1
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3 18.35.010 Purpose ................................................................................................................. 138119
18.35.020 Applicability and Exemptions ................................................................................ 138119
18.35.030 Land Use Regulations for Hillside Planned Unit Development District (HPUD) ... 139120
18.35.040 Development Standards for Hillside Development ............................................... 141122
18.35.050 Design Standards for Hillside Development.......................................................... 143123
18.35.060 Concept Plan......................................................................................................... 144124
18.35.070 Establishment of an HPUD Zoning District ........................................................... 144125
18.35.080 Development Plan and Architectural Review........................................................ 146126
18.35.090 Zoning Map Designation ....................................................................................... 147126 CHAPTER 18.40 OVERLAY DISTRICTS............................................................................. 149128
18.40.010 General Provisions ................................................................................................ 149128
18.40.020 Historic Districts and Cultural Resources Districts (H, CR)................................... 149128 CHAPTER 18.45 PARKS AND RECREATION ZONING DISTRICT ................................... 164142
18.45.010 Purpose and Intent of the Parks and Recreation Zoning District .......................... 164142
18.45.020 Permitted Land Uses and Activities ...................................................................... 165143
18.45.030 Development Standards for the Parks and Recreation Zoning District ................ 165143
18.45.040 Required Permits and Entitlements....................................................................... 166144
18.45.050 Appeals.................................................................................................................. 167145 CHAPTER 18.50 OPEN SPACE ZONING DISTRICT .......................................................... 169147
18.50.010 Purpose and Intent of the Open Space Zoning District......................................... 169147
18.50.020 Permitted Land Uses and Activities ...................................................................... 169147
18.50.030 Development Standards for the Open Space Zoning District ............................... 170148 Item 10.1
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4 Chapter 18.15
Residential Zoning Districts
Item 10.1
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5 Chapter 18.15 Residential Zoning Districts
Sections
18.15.010 Purpose and Intent of Residential Zoning Districts
18.15.020 Land Use Regulations for Residential Districts
18.15.030 Development Standards for Residential Districts
18.15.040 Additional Development Standards
18.15.050 Accessory Dwelling Unit (ADU and JADU)
18.15.060 Accessory Structure and Use: Residential Districts
18.15.070 Permanent Basketball Hoops
18.15.080 Swimming Pool and Hot Tub
18.15.090 Animals
18.15.100 Container or Storage Unit
18.15.110 Density Bonus
18.15.120 Emergency Shelters
18.15.130 Home Occupation
18.15.140 Inclusionary Housing
18.15.150 Manufactured Homes
18.15.160 Residential Care Facility
18.15.170 Single Room Occupancy (SRO)
18.15.180 Two-Unit Projects
18.15.190 Urban Lot Split
18.15.010 Purpose and Intent of Residential Zoning Districts A. Specific Ppurposes. In addition to the general purposes listed in PHMC §Section 18.05.020 (Purposes), the specific purposes of residential zoning districts are to: [Source: 18.20.010.A]
1. Preserve, protect, and enhance appropriately located areas for residential land use, consistent with the city-wide design guidelines, Ggeneral Pplan, Citywide Design Guidelines, and the standards of public health and safety. [Source: 18.20.010.A.1]
2. Minimize the impacts of uses. Protect residents from the harmful effects of excessive noise, overcrowding, excessive traffic, excessive on-street parking, insufficient parking and other adverse environmental effects. [Source: 18.20.010.A.2]
3. Achieve design compatibility between new multi-family residential developments and surrounding less intensivelower density residential neighborhoods by establishing physical development standards and performance standards. [Source: 18.20.010.A.3] Item 10.1
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6 4. Ensure adequate provisions for sites, with reasonable access to public services, for appropriate public and semipublic land uses, including care facilities, needed to complement or exist within residential development or that require a residential environment. At the same time, while protecting protect the relatively quiet, primarily noncommercial, family atmosphere of neighborhoods. [Source: 18.20.010.A.4]
5. Minimize the out-of-scale appearance of large homes, parking areas, and other development relative to their lot size and to other homes in a neighborhood. [Source:
18.20.010.A.5]
6. Minimize transient occupancy (other than transitional housing), where occupants may have few or no bonds with the community, thereby diminishing the sense of community in a particular neighborhood. [Source: 18.20.010.A.6]
7.6. Provide for certain care facilities, emergency shelters, and supportive/transitional housing to meet current and projected need while ensuring compatibility with surrounding neighborhoods to benefit disabled persons while ensuring that such uses do not create an institutional environment that would defeat the purpose of communitybased care (either by overconcentration or by impacts of the use). [Source:
18.20.010.A.7, modified]
B. Summary of Rresidential Zoning Ddistricts. The specific purpose and intent of each of the eEleven residential zoning districts are established to carry out these purposesas follows:
[Source: 18.20.010.B, modified]
1. R-20, and R-15 - Low Density Ssingle-Ffamily Rresidential Zoning Ddistricts. The purpose of the R-20 and R-15 zoning districts allow is to allow for low density singlefamily residential land usedevelopment (1.3 to 3 dwelling units per acre) on larger lots ranging from 15,000 square feet in the R-15 zoning district to 20,000 square feet in the R-20 zoning district, at densities from 1.3 to 3 units per net acre subject to appropriate standards. In the R-20 district the minimum lot size is 20,000 square feet. In the R-15 district, the minimum lot size is 15,000 square feet. The R-15 and R-20 zoning districts implement the Single-Family Low Density (SFLD) General Plan land use designations. [Source: 18.20.010.B.1, modified]
2. R-10 and R-10A - Ssingle-Ffamily Medium Density Rresidential Zoning Ddistricts. The purpose of the R-10 and R-10A zoning districts allow is to allow for for low and medium density single-family residential land usedevelopment (3.1 to 4.5 dwelling units per acre) at densities from 3.1 to 4.5 units per net acre, subject to appropriate standards.
The minimum lot size in the R-10 zoning district is 10,000 square feet. The minimum lot size in the R-10A zoning district is 7,000 square feet with an average lot size of 10,000 square feetIn the R-10 district the minimum lot size is 10,000 square feet. In the R-10A district, the average lot size is 10,000 square feet or more and the minimum lot size is 7,000 square feet. The R-10 and R-10A zoning districts implement the Single-Family Medium Density (SFMD) General Plan land use designation. [Source:
18.20.010.B.2, modified]
3. R-7 and R-6 - Ssingle-Ffamily High-Density Rresidential Zoning Ddistricts. The purpose of the R-7 and R-6 zoning districts is to allow for higher density single-family Item 10.1
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7 and lower-density multi-family residential developments (e.g., duplexes, triplexes) and other compatible uses that promote neighborhoods with a mixture of housing types and sizes to meet community needs. high density single-family residential land use The R-7 and R-6 zoning districts allow for densities between at densities from 4.6 to
7.36.9 dwelling units per net acre.subject to appropriate standards. In tThe R-67 zoning district the has a minimum lot size is of 6,3137,000 square feet, whereas the.
In the R-76 zoning district has, the a minimum lot size is 6,000 of 7,000 square feet.
The R-6 and R-7 zoning districts implement the Single-Family High-Density (SFHD) General Plan land use designation. [Source: 18.20.010.B.3, modified]
4. RMD – Mangini Delu Residential Zoning District. The purpose of the RMD Zoning District is to allow for the development of a variety of housing types on the ManginiDelu property while preserving natural open space. The RMD zoning district allows for densities between 4.6 to 13 dwelling units per acre to provide for a range of singlefamily and low-density multifamily housing options. Allowed uses and development standards in the RMD zoning district shall be established in a comprehensive, site wide master plan to be approved prior to any development onsite, unless otherwise provided in this Chapter. The RMD zoning district implements the Mangini-Delu Residential (MDR) General Plan land use designation. [Source: NEW]
3.5. MRVLMFVL- V very Llow Ddensity Mmultiple-Ffamily Rresidential Zoning Ddistrict.
The purpose of the MRVLMFVL zoning district is to allows for higher density singlefamily residential uses and very low-density multi-family residential uses (e.g., duplexes, townhouses, triplexes)., including duplexes, townhouses and attached or detached single-family homes on small lots; all with landscaped open space The MFVL zoning district allows for at a density densities between 7 and 11.912 dwelling units per acre and implements the Multi-Family Very Low-Density (MFVLD) General Plan land use designation.. [Source: 18.20.010.B.4, modified]
4.6. MRLMFL – Llow- dDensity Mmultiple-Ffamily Rresidential Zoning Districtdistrict. The purpose of the MRLMFL zoning district allows is to allow for higher density singlefamily residential uses or low-density multi-family residential uses including duplexes, townhousestriplexes, and single-family attached homes with zero lot line, mobile homesmanufactured housing, or cluster housingsmall condominiums or apartments.; all with landscaped open space The MFL zoning district allows for at a density densities between 12.1 and 19.9 20 dwelling units per acre and implements the Multi-Family Low-Density (MFLD) General Plan land use designation. [Source: 18.20.010.B.5, modified]
5.7. MRMMFM – Mmedium- Ddensity Mmultiple-Ffamily Rresidential districtZoning District.
The purpose of the MRMMFM zoning district allows is to allow for multi-family residential uses including townhouses, mobile homesmanufactured housing, and midsized condominiums or apartments at a with densitiesty between 20.1 and 29.9 30 dwelling units per acre. The MFM zoning district implements the Multi-Family Medium Density (MFMD) General Plan land use designation. [Source: 18.20.010.B.6, modified] Item 10.1
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 154 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 Chapter 18.15 Residential Zoning Districts
8 6.8. MRHMFH - Hhigh Ddensity Mmultiple-Ffamily Rresidential Zoning Ddistrict. The purpose of the MRHMFH zoning district is to allowallows for more intensive multi-family residential uses including townhouses, condominiums and apartments with a density rangewith densities between 30.1 and 40 dwelling units per acre. The MFH zoning district implements the Multi-Family High-Density (MFHD) General Plan land use designation. [Source: 18.20.010.B.7, modified]
7.9. MRVHMFVH - Very Hhigh Ddensity Mmulti-Ffamily Rresidential Zoning Ddistrict. The purpose of the MRVHMFVH zoning district is to allow for allows for intensive multifamily residential uses at higher densities (40.1 to 73 dwelling units per acre) including studio flats, condominiums, and apartment complexess with a density range between 40 and 73 units per acre. The MFVH zoning district implements the Multi-Family Very High-Density (MFVHD) General Plan land use designation. [Source: 18.20.010.B.8, modified]
8.10. HPUD – Hillside Planned Unit Development Residential Zoning District.residential hillside planned unit development The purpose of the HPUD zoning district is to allows for limited residential development including townhouses, condominiums and singlefamily homes on parcels having an average slope of 15 percent% or greater. The HPUD zoning district implements various single-family and multi-family General Plan land use designations. The following parcels shall be exempt from the HPUD standards established in this Parttitle: (Reference: PHMC Chapter 18.35.) [Source:
18.20.010.B.9, modified]
a. 152-010-004 (off of Paso Nogal Road)
b. 154-140-015 (off of Morello Avenue)
9.11. PUD/PPD - Rresidential Pplanned Uunit Ddevelopment or Precise Plan District. The purpose of the PUD/PPD zoning district is to allows for residential development with a total number of dwelling units that does not fall below the minimum number or exceed the maximum numberfalls within the density range permitted by the asscoated Ggeneral Pplan land use designation for the total area allocated to residential use. (See also Gov’t Government Code § Section 65589.5.) (Ord. 967 § 3, 2024; Ord. 867 § 4, 2012; Ord. 856 § 2 (Exh. A), 2011; Ord. 796 § 2, 2005; Ord. 710 § 35-5.1, 1996; 1991 code § 35-5.1) [Source: 18.20.010.10, modified]
C. Per Government Code Section 65583.2, subdivisions (c), (h), and (i) lower-income sites including: those in the sites inventory with a proposed zoning change to meet the RHNA shortfall, vacant sites identified in two previous housing elements, and nonvacant sites identified in the previous housing element shall allow owner-occupied and rental multifamily uses permitted by-right (without discretionary approval) for developments in which 20 percent or more of the units are affordable to lower income households, accommodate a minimum of 16 units per site, and include a minimum density of 20 units per acre. “By-right” means that a Conditional Use Permit, Planned Unit Development Permit, or other discretionary review or approval is not required. [Source: 18.20.010.C]
Item 10.1
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 155 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 Part 2 – Zoning District Regulations and Development Standards Chapter 18.15 Revised Preliminary Draft – April 2025March 2025
9 18.15.020 Land Use Regulations for Residential Districts A. Residential Land Use Classifications. In Schedule 18.20.020Table 18.15-1 (Residential Land Use Regulations) establishes the land uses allowed within each residential zoning district.
Descriptions of each land use can be found in Chapter 200 (Land Use Classifications). [Source:
18.20.020, modified], the uses allowed for each residential zoning district are established by letter designations as follows:
“P” designates use classifications permitted in residential districts. “U” designates use classifications permitted on approval of a use permit. “T” designates use classifications permitted on approval of a temporary use permit. “L” followed by a number designates use classifications subject to certain limitations listed by number following the schedule.
“P/U” designates use classifications permitted on the site of a permitted use, but requiring a use permit on the site of a conditional use.
B. Zoning Permit Required. Each land use listed in Table 18.15-1 (Residential Land Use Regulations) as permitted “P” shall require the issuance of a Zoning Permit in compliance with Chapter 18.160 (Zoning Permit) before the establishment of a new use or issuance of a Building Permit. [Source: NEW]
C. Other Permits and Entitlements. In addition to the permits listed in Table 18.15-1 (Residential Land Use Regulations), additional permits or entitlements, such as Architectural Review Permits, Building Permits, or Zoning Permits, may be required before a land use can be established. The approval or issuance of one permit or entitlement does not exempt the requirement to obtain any other necessary permits or entitlements unless stated otherwise in this Title. Applicants should consult the Planning Division regarding any permits or entitlements required for a project. [Source: NEW]
D. Uses Not Listed. The usesLand uses not listed in Table 18.15-1 (Residential Land Use Regulations) are based on the use classifications set forth in PHMC Chapter 18.15. Use classifications not listed are prohibited not allowedunless authorized by zoning administrator resolution under PHMC § 18.15.010.
E. Applicability of Land Use Regulations in RMD Zoning District. Land use regulations for all development in the RMD zoning district shall be established in a comprehensive, site- wide master plan to be approved prior to any development onsite, unless otherwise stated in this Title. [Source: NEW]
B.F. The “Additional Use Regulations.” The right-hand column includes specific limitations applicable to the use classification or refers to regulations located elsewhere in this Ttitle. [Source: 18.20.020, modified]
Item 10.1
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 156 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 Chapter 18.15 Residential Zoning Districts
10 Table 18.15-1: Residential Land Use Regulations
Key P = Permitted; U = Use Permit Required; T = Temporary Use Permit Required; (-) = Not Allowed; L = Permitted with Limitations, P/U = Permitted on site of a permitted use Land Use
Permit Requirement by Zoning District
Additional Use
Regulations
R-20 R-10 R-7
RMD MFRVL MFRL MFRM MFRH MFRVH
R-15 R-10A R-6
Residential Uses
Accessory dwelling unit See Section 18.15.050 PHMC § 18.20.095.
Accessory, junior,
dwelling unit, junior
See Section 18.15.050 PHMC § 18.20.095.
Bed and breakfast – – – – – – – – –
Emergency homeless
shelter
U U U U – – – – – Only on church or
school sites. See
Section 18.15.100
PHMC § 18.20.085.B
and C.
Employee housing P P P P P P P P P
Family day care home,
up to 14 children
P P P P P P P P P
Group residential – – – P P P P P P
Home occupation
P P P P P P P P P See Section
18.15.110 PHMC
§ 18.20.070.
Mobile/manufactured
housing
P P P P – – – – –
Multifamily residential
Two-unit P P P P P P P P P L-8
Three-unit U U U P P P P P P
Four-unit U U U P P P P P P
Five or more units - - - P P P P P P
Residential Ccare
facility, small, licensed
P P P P P P P P P See Section
18.15.150 PHMC
§ 18.20.075.
Residential Ccare
facility, small,
unlicensed
U U U U U U U U U
Senior housing P P P P P P P P P
Single-room occupancy
– – – U U U U U U See Section
18.50.160 PHMC
§ 18.20.085.
Single-family residential P P P P P P P P P
With boarder or lodger P P P P P P P P P No more than 3 boarders or lodgers.
Supportive housing P P P P P P P P P
Transitional housing P P P P P P P P P
Public and Semipublic Uses
Residential Ccare
facility, large licensed or
U- -U -U U U U U U U Section 18.15.150
Item 10.1
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 157 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 Part 2 – Zoning District Regulations and Development Standards Chapter 18.15 Revised Preliminary Draft – April 2025March 2025
11 Table 18.15-1: Residential Land Use Regulations
Key P = Permitted; U = Use Permit Required; T = Temporary Use Permit Required; (-) = Not Allowed; L = Permitted with Limitations, P/U = Permitted on site of a permitted use Land Use
Permit Requirement by Zoning District
Additional Use
Regulations
R-20 R-10 R-7
RMD MFRVL MFRL MFRM MFRH MFRVH
R-15 R-10A R-6
unlicensed
Cemetery U U U U U U U U U
Clubs and lodges U U U U U U U U
Community center U U U U U U U U U
Cultural institutions U U U U U U U U U
Day care, general U U U U U U U U U L-1
Park and recreational
facilities
U U U U U U U U U
Public safety facilities U U U U U U U U U
Offender rehabilitation
services
– – – - – – – – –
Religious Place of
assembly
U U U U U U U U U
School, college and
universitys, public or
private
U U U U U U U U U
School, private U U U U U U U U U
Utilities, major U U U U U U U U U
Utilities, minor P P P P P P P P P
Wireless
telecommunications
facility
L-3 L-3 L-3 L-3 L-3 L-3 L-3 L-3 L-3 See PHMC Chapter
18.67.Chapter 18.100
Commercial Uses
Animal sales and
service
– – – – – – – – – Only animal boarding
and riding academies.
Horticulture, limited U U U U U U U U U
Accessory Uses
Accessory Uses P/U P/U P/U P/U P/U P/U P/U P/U P/U See PHMC §
18.20.050.Section
18.15.060
Temporary Uses
Agricultural sales T T – – – – – – – L-7.
Animal shows or sales – T T T – – – – – L-2 and L-5.
Arts and crafts show
outdoors
– T T T – – – – – L-2 and L-5.
Christmas tree sales – T T T – – – – – L-2 and L-7.
Civic and community
events
– T T T – – – – – L-2 and L-6.
Commercial filming, – T T T – – – – – L-2 and L-6.
Item 10.1
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 158 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 Chapter 18.15 Residential Zoning Districts
12 Table 18.15-1: Residential Land Use Regulations
Key P = Permitted; U = Use Permit Required; T = Temporary Use Permit Required; (-) = Not Allowed; L = Permitted with Limitations, P/U = Permitted on site of a permitted use Land Use
Permit Requirement by Zoning District
Additional Use
Regulations
R-20 R-10 R-7
RMD MFRVL MFRL MFRM MFRH MFRVH
R-15 R-10A R-6
limited
Religious or gGroup
assembly events
– T T T – – – – – L-2 and L-6.
Live entertainment
events
– T T T – – – – – L-2, L-4 and L-6.
Outdoor exhibits – T T T – – – – – L-2 and L-6.
Personal property sales P P P P P P P P P L-5.
Pumpkin sales – T T T – – – – – L-2 and L-7.
Recreational events – T T T – – – – – L-2 and L-6.
Street fairs T T T T T T T T T L-7.
Swap meet – T T T – – – – – L-2 and L-5.
Trade fairs – T T T – – – – – L-2 and L-5.
Limitations on Specific Use Classifications
L-1 Minimum site area of 10,000 square feet.
L-2 Minimum site area of one acre.
L-3 Minimum site area of three acres.
L-4 See Section 18.25.090 for live entertainment standards.
L-5 Not more than six occurrences during a calendar year. Each occurrence shall not exceed two consecutive days.
L-6 Not more than four occurrences during a calendar year. Each occurrence shall not exceed seven consecutive days.
L-7 Not more than six occurrences during a calendar year, for not more than 14 consecutive days per occurrence.
L-8 When located in a single-family zoning district (R-20, R-15, R-10, R-10A, R-7, and R-6), two-unit residential dwellings shall only be allowed "P" when in compliance with Chapter 18.15.185 (Two Unit Projects) or Chapter 18.15.190 (Urban Lot Split).
18.15.030 Development Standards for Residential Districts A. Schedule 18.20.030Table 18.15-2 (Development Standards – Residential Zoning Districts) prescribes development regulations for all development in for residential zoning districtss. The “Additional Development Regulations” column refers to PHMC § 18.20.040, identifies additional development regulations, or refers to other applicable regulations located elsewhere in this chapterZoning Ordinance. [Source: 18.20.030.A, modified] B. Supplemental Development Standardsregulations. Sections 18.15.040 through 18.15.190 are applicable to all development in all residential zoning R districts are in PHMC § 18.20.050 through § 18.20.140; they set forth requirements for accessory structures, affordable housing, home occupations, large family day care, second units, and swimming pools and hot tubs. [Source: 18.20.030.B, modified]
* Only applicable to projects as determined in Subsection 18.15.020.E (Applicability of Land Use Regulations in RMD Zoning District).
Item 10.1
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 159 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 Part 2 – Zoning District Regulations and Development Standards Chapter 18.15 Revised Preliminary Draft – April 2025March 2025
13 C. Applicability of Development Standards in RMD Zoning District. Development standards for all development in the RMD zoning district shall be established in a comprehensive, site wide master plan, to be approved prior to any development onsite, unless otherwise stated in this Title. [Source: NEW]
C.D. Additional Regulations. The following development standards are applicable to all zoning districts, included in Part 4, set forth requirements for and can be found in Part 3 and Part 5 of this Title.: [Source: 18.20.030.C, modified]
1. Additional site development regulationsGeneral Site and Development Standards (PHMC Chapter 18.5018.45); [Source: 18.20.030.C.1, modified]
2. Off-Sstreet Pparking and Lloading (PHMC Chapter 18.5570); [Source: 18.20.030.C.2, modified]
3. Signs (PHMC Chapter 18.6080); and [Source: 18.20.030.C.3, modified]
4. Nonconforming uses and structures (PHMC Chapter 18.19065). [Source:
18.20.030.C.4, modified]
4.5. Tree Preservation (Chapter 18.90) [Source: NEW]
Item 10.1
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 160 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 Chapter 18.15 Residential Zoning Districts
14 18.15.040 Additional Development Standards
A. Minimum site area for certain uses. The minimum site area shall be 10,000 square feet for the following use classifications:
1. Day care, generalgeneral day care, [Source: 18.20.040.A, modified] Table 18.15-2: Development Standards – Residential Zoning Districts Development
Standard
(minimum unless
stated otherwise)
Zoning District
Additional
Development
Regulations
(see corresponding
letter in Section
18.15.040)
R-20R-15R-10
R-10A
R-7R-6
RMD
MFRVL
MFRL
MFR
M
MFR
H
MFRVH
Parcel Dimensions
Site Area per
Dwelling Unit (sq. ft.)
–
20,000
–
15,000
–
10,000
10,000 –7,000 –6,000 – –3,500 –2,500 –1,500 –1,150 –600 Lot Area (sq. ft.) 20,000 15,000 10,000 7,0001 7,000 6,313 6,000
9,500 10,000 10,000 8,500 8,000 8,000 A, B, K
Width (ft) 100 100 80 70 70 60 70 70 70 80 80 80
Depth (ft) 120 100 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90
Setbacks
Front (ft) 25 20 20 20 20 20 15 15 15 10 10 10 C
Rear (ft) 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 D, J
Side (ft) 15 10 5 5 5 5 10 10 10 10 5 5 D, E, J
Corner Lot (ft) 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 10 10 10 C, D, J Aggregate Side (ft) 35 25 15 15 15 15 20 20 20 20 10 10 D, E, J Creek Setback
– – – – – – – – – – – – Section
18.50.150Chapter
18.60 Height and Lot Coverage (maximum)
Building Height (ft) 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 40 50 7560 Lot Coverage 25% 25% 30% 35% 35% 35% 50% 5040% 5040% 50% 60% 70% M Floor Area Ratio 40% 40% 40% 40% 40% 40% – – – – – – N
Other Standards
Open Space – – – – – – – – – – – – F, G
Scenic Route
Setback (ft)
2550 2550 2550 2550 2550 2550 25 2550 2550 2550 2550 2550 Chapter 18.76 Site Landscaping – – – – – – 35% 35% 35% 30% 25% 15% H
Fences and Walls – – – – – – – – – – – – JI
Supplemental
Regulations
– – – – – – – – – – – – Section 18.20.050
through 18.20.140
and Part 4.
Nonconforming
Structures
– – – – – – – – – – – – Chapter 18.65.
City-Wide Objective
Design Standards
– – – – – – – – – – – – Section
18.20.040.IK.
* See Subsection 18.15.020.C (Applicability of Development Standards in RMD Zoning District). 1 In the R-10A zoning district, the average lot size is 10,000 square feet or more and the minimum lot size is 7,000 square feet.
Item 10.1
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 161 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 Part 2 – Zoning District Regulations and Development Standards Chapter 18.15 Revised Preliminary Draft – April 2025March 2025
15 2. general residential careCare facilities, large [Source: 18.20.040.A, modified]
1.3. and public or private schools. Schools, public or private [Source: 18.20.040.A, modified]
B. Minimum required Llot Aarea. Minimum required lot area shall be “net” as defined in PHMC Section § 18.140.01018.205.0140 (“N” Definitions),; except, for minor subdivisions comprising of no more than two parcels and located within the R-6, R-7, R-10A, and R-10 through R-10 zone zoning districts, in which case,comprised of not more than two parcels, the following exception(s) may be approved by the Zzoning Aadministrator and/or the Pplanning Ccommission when considering approval of the minor subdivision: [Source: 18.20.040.B, modified]
1. The area of any private driveway access easement required to meet minimum fire district standards, up to a maximum of 30 percent% of the gross lot area, may be included in determining compliance with minimum lot area requirements; provided, that the decision-making authority on the minor subdivision finds that there is no other feasible method for the minor subdivision to comply with minimum fire district standards and also comply with minimum lot area requirements; and [Source: 18.20.040.B.1, modified]
2. The gross lot area of each parcel lot in the proposed minor subdivision complies with the lot area required by the Ggeneral Pplan. [Source: 18.20.040.B.2, modified] C. Garages. Any garage structure with the garage door or driveway facing a property line shall be set back a minimum of 20 feet from that property line and/or from a private vehicular access easement. [Source: 18.55.150.D, modified]
D. Corner or and Ddouble-Ffrontage Llot Setbackss.
1. Double-Ffrontage Llots. Double-frontage lots, as shown in Figure 18.15-__ shall have ameet the minimum front yardsetback requirement for the zoning district on each street frontage. [Source: 18.20.040.C, modified]
Figure 18.15-__: Double Frontage Lots
2. Corner Llots. shall have a front yard on each frontage: the front side and the corner side yard (usually the longest frontage; see PHMC Chapter 18.140, definition of “yard types”). On a corner lotOn a corner lot any street side frontage may be used as the front setback, given the following conditions:
a. where the The entry to the dwelling is shall be located on the frontage designated as the front setbackon the corner side, [Source: 18.20.040.C, modified]
b. this corner side may be used as the front yard; provided, that: (1) all other yard setbacks are in compliance with PHMC § 18.20.030 All other setback requirements are met, in compliance with this Chapter, in the event the front setback is switched; and (2) [Source: 18.20.040.C, modified] Item 10.1
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 162 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 Chapter 18.15 Residential Zoning Districts
16 a. garages (attached or detached) with driveway access from the corner side property line are set back a minimum of 20 feet from the corner side property line. (See off-street parking and loading regulations, PHMC § 18.55.150.) [Source: 18.20.040.C]
C.E. Buildings Over 35 Feet height, required yards, and stepbacks. In addition to all applicable standards established in this Cchapter, buildings taller than 35 feet in height located on a parcel lot adjacent to a single-family residential zoning district (R-6, R-7, R-10A, R-10, R-15, R-20)e shall use a minimum of one of the following techniquesincorporate one of the following:
[Source: 18.20.040.D, modified]
1. Stepbacks. Any portionThe building shall be designed to “stepback” upper floors of the building that exceeds the 35-foot base height shall be stepped back at least one foot for every one foot of increased building height above 35 feet. For example, the base wall of a building with a proposed maximum height of 40 feet could be located at the required side and/or rear setback line up to a height of 35 feet, then the wall must recess a minimum of one foot further away from the side and/or rear setback line for every foot beyond the base height of 35 feet until the building attains the height of 40 feet, or an additional five feet.For example, consider a building with a proposed height of 40 feet. The height of the main wall of the building base would start at 35 feet at the required side and/or rear yard line, then increase by one foot for every foot beyond the side/rear yard line until it attains the height of 40 feet at a minimum distance of five feet behind the side/rear yard line [Source: 18.20.040.D.1, modified]
2. Additional Sside and Rrear yard Setback Areaarea. The required side and rear yards setbacks established in Table 18.15-2 (Development Standards – Residential) shall be increased by one foot for every one foot of structure height in excess ofexceeding 35 feet, but not to exceednot exceeding 10 additional feet. For example, a building with a proposed height of 40 feet would have side and rear setbacks that are five feet to be set back an additional five feet from more than the required side/year and rear yard linessetbacks established in Table 18.15-2 (Development Standards – Residential).
Item 10.1
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 163 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 Part 2 – Zoning District Regulations and Development Standards Chapter 18.15 Revised Preliminary Draft – April 2025March 2025
17 D.F. Zero-Lot Lineside yard Ddevelopment. A structure legally constructed in conformance with the standards for zero-side lot linet yard development in effect immediately before this Cchapter was adopted shall not be considered a nonconforming structure subject to PHMC Chapter
18.65190 (Nonconforming Provisions); provided, that an exterior addition or enlargement shall require a Uuse Ppermit issued by the Zzoning Aadministrator, and no addition or enlargement shall increase the existing floor area by more than 10 percent% nor increase the lot coverage to more than 50 percent%. [Source: 18.20.040.E, modified] E.G. Open Sspace. Total usable open space on a site having three or more dwelling unitsMultifamily residential developments shall have shall be at least 200 square feet of usable open space per dwelling unit. This requirement shall be met by providing private open space, shared common open space, or a combination of the two in compliance with the Citywide Residential Guidelines and Objective Design Standards. No common open space area shall have a dimension less than 10 feet. [Source: 18.20.040.F, modified]
1. Private open space. Private open space areas must comply with sections II.B.8 and II.B.9 of the adopted Residential Guidelines and Objective Design Standards (city council Resolution No. 18-22).
2. Shared open space. To satisfy the open space requirement, shared open space must be provided by interior side yards, patios and terraces, each designed so that a horizontal rectangle inscribed within it has no dimension less than 10 feet. The open space must be open to the sky, and may not include driveways or parking areas, or area required for front or corner side yards unless these yard areas are landscaped and usable.
F.H. Park Lland Ddedication. Each residential unit is subject to the park land dedication requirements of the Pleasant Hill Ssubdivision Oordinance (PHMC Title 17).
G.I. Planting Aareas. In addition to the minimum percentage of the site to be landscaped, listed in the scheduleTable 18.15-2 (Development Standards for Residential Districts), the following requirements apply:
1. Yards Setback Areas Aadjoining Sstreets. All visible portions of a required yard setback areas adjoining a street that are not used for driveways or walkways shall be landscaped. In R (single-family) zoning districts, a minimum of 50 percent% of the required front yard setback areas shall be maintained as landscaped area.
Recreational vehicles, utility trailers, unmounted camper tops, boats, cars, trucks, motorcycles, or other vehicles shall not be parked or stored within a required landscaped area. Landscaped area shall consist of plantings, lawn, mulch, decorative bark, approved decorative landscape features, and other decorative pervious surfaces subject to the approval of the Zzoning Aadministrator.
2. Interior Setback Areas yards. In the MRVLMFVL and MRLMFL zoning districts, at least 50 percent% of each required interior side yard setback area and rear yard setback areas shall be landscaped having a minimum width of five seven and one-half feet adjoining a side or rear property line. The width of a required landscaped area may be reduced to three feet in one side or rear yard setback areas adjoining a driveway or Item 10.1
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 164 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 Chapter 18.15 Residential Zoning Districts
18 patio, and a nonresidential accessory structure may occupy a portion of the landscaped area in a rear yardsetback area.
3. Notwithstanding Ssubsection IH.2 of this Ssection and Ssections II.A.9 and II.B.13 in the adopted ciCity-wide Design Guidelines and Objective Design Standards(city council Resolution No. 18-22) a continuous landscaped area having a minimum width of five feet shall be provided along interior property lines when an MRVLMFVL, MRLMFL, MRMMFM, MRHMFH, MRVHMFVH zoninge district adjoins an R (singlefamily) zoning district. [Source: 18.20.040.D.3, modified]
4. Exception. Up to 50 percent% of the required landscaping area may be provided through the use of decorative hardscape, and/or pervious pavement areas subject to Aarchitectural Rreview Commission or Pplanning Ccommission approval as part of a proposed project (see PHMC § 18.52.030.FChapter 18.95 (Water-Efficient Landscaping)). [Source: 18.20.040.D.4, modified]
J. Fences and Wwalls. All fences and walls in residential zoning districts shall comply with the standards established in Chapter 18.65 (Fences, Walls, and Screening).
H. The maximum height of any fence or wall (including a retaining wall) is six feet, except three feet within required front and corner side yards, unless otherwise specified below. For singlefamily residences on corner lots, a five-foot setback from the corner side property line is required for a wall or fence over three feet in height. (See also subsection C of this section.) Height is measured pursuant to PHMC § 18.145.050.B. [Source: 18.20.040.I]
1. Key lots. Where a corner lot abuts a key lot, a triangular area, 12 feet on each side, must remain unfenced. [Source: 18.20.040.I.1]
2. Rear property line exceptions. On a lot with a rear lot line abutting a public trail, canal, East Bay Municipal Utility District right-of-way or public street, the maximum rear yard fence height is eight feet. [Source: 18.20.040.I.2]
3. Fences with retaining walls. The height is measured as the combined height of a retaining wall, fence, wall or screen (not to exceed a maximum height of six feet measured from the higher side of the adjacent grade). A retaining wall is not included in the measurement if it is located so that its horizontal distance from the fence is equal to or greater than the height of the retaining wall. Height is measured pursuant to PHMC § 18.145.050.B. [Source: 18.20.040.I.3]
4. Sight distance. All fences are subject to the visibility requirements of PHMC §
18.50.100. [Source: 18.20.040.I.4]
I. Prohibited fences. High voltage electrical fences, razor wire, barbed wire, and other materials which pose a safety hazard are strictly prohibited. [Source: 18.20.040.I.5] J.K. Setbacks from Vvehicular Eeasements. Minimum required yard setbacks shall be provided and measured from vehicular easement boundaries in the same manner that such setbacks are provided and measured from a public right-of-way. [Source: 18.20.040.J, modified] K.L. Cityw-wide Design Guidelines and Oobjective Ddesign Sstandards. All single-family residential and multi-family residential development shall comply with objective design standards, as adopted by city council resolutionthe Residential Design Guidelines and Objective Design Item 10.1
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 165 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 Part 2 – Zoning District Regulations and Development Standards Chapter 18.15 Revised Preliminary Draft – April 2025March 2025
19 Standards. If a proposed rResidential development projects that qualifyies for streamlined permit review, as determined by Sstate law, shall be reviewed by the Zzoning Aadministrator shall review the proposed project to verify compliance with the applicable objective design standards applicable to such projects. Proposed residential development pQualifying projects that comply with all applicable objective design standards shall be subject to a processed mministerially Architectural Review Permit. Qualifying projects that do not comply with the all applicable objective design standards shall be subject to the discretionary Aarchitectural Rreview Ppermit process, as specified established in PHMC Chapter 18.115110 (Architectural Review Permits). [Source: 18.20.040.K, modified]
L.M. Lot Coverage for Accessory Dwelling Units. The floor area dedicated to an accessory dwelling unit that is Up to 800 square feet or less of floor area dedicated to an existing or proposed Accessory Dwelling Unit shall be exempt from the maximum lot coverage calculations. [Source:
18.20.040.L]
M.N. Floor area ratio (FAR) for accessory dwelling units. The floor area dedicated to an accessory dwelling unit that is Up to 800 square feet or less of floor area dedicated to an existing or proposed Accessory Dwelling Unit shall be exempt from the maximum FAR calculations. [Source: 18.20.040.M]
18.15.050 Accessory Dwelling Units (ADU and JADU)
A. A. Purpose and Intent.
1. Purpose. The purpose of this Ssection is to allow and regulate accessory dwelling units (ADUs) and junior accessory dwelling units (JADUs) in compliance with California Government Code Ssections 65852.2 and 65852.2266310 through 66342. [Source:
18.20.095.A, modified]
2. Intent. The regulations of this Section are intended to: [Source: NEW] a. Implement the provisions of the General Plan Housing Element. b. Assure compliance with State law.
c. Encourage the development of ADUs.
d. Streamline and minimize governmental constraints on residential development a.e. Minimize potential adverse impacts on public health, safety, and general welfare that may be associated with accessory dwelling units.
B. Applicability. The regulations established in this Section shall apply to all ADUs and JADUs allowed in compliance with this Zoning Ordinance and State law. Any construction, establishment, alteration, enlargement or modification of an ADU shall comply with the requirements of this Section and the California Building Code. B. Effect of conforming. An ADU or JADU that conforms to the standards in this Ssection will not be: [Source: 18.20.095.B, modified]
1. 1. Deemed to be inconsistent with the Gcity’s general Pplan and zoning designation zoning district for the lot on which the ADU or JADU is located. [Source: 18.20.095.B.1, modified]
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20 2. 2. Deemed to exceed the allowable density for the lot on which the ADU or JADU is located. [Source: 18.20.095.B.2]
3. 3. Considered in the application of any local ordinance, policy, or program to limit residential growth. [Source: 18.20.095.B.3]
4. 4. Required to correct a nonconforming zoning condition, as defined in Ssubsection C.8 of this Ssection. This does not prevent the Ccity from enforcing compliance with applicable building standards in accordance compliance with California Health and Safety Code Ssection 17980.12. [Source: 18.20.095.B.4, modified] C. C. Definitions. As used in this Ssection, terms are defined as follows (additional terms: [Source:
18.20.095.C]
1. 1. Accessory Ddwelling Uunit or (ADU). An attached or a detached residential dwelling unit which provides complete independent living facilities for one or more persons. It shall include permanent provisions for living, sleeping, eating, cooking, and sanitation on the same parcel as the single-family primary dwelling unit is situated. An accessory dwelling unit also includes the following:means an attached or a detached residential dwelling unit that provides complete independent living facilities for one or more persons and is located on a lot with a proposed or existing primary residence. An accessory dwelling unit also includes the following: [Source: 18.20.095.C.1, modified] a. a. An efficiency unit, as defined by California Health and Safety Code section 17958.1; and [Source: 18.20.095.C.1.a]
b. b. A manufactured home, as defined by California Health and Safety Code section 18007. [Source: 18.20.095.C.1.b]
2. 2. Accessory structure means a structure that is accessory and incidental to a primary dwelling located on the same lot. [Source: 18.20.095.C.2]
3.2. 3. Complete Iindependent Lliving Ffacilities. means pPermanent provisions for living, sleeping, eating, cooking, and sanitation on the same parcel as the single-family or multifamily dwelling is or will be situated. [Source: 18.20.095.C.3, modified]
4.3. 4. Attached. An attached means a structure that shares a common wall with the primary residential dwelling structure on a lot. A structure that is connected to the primary residential dwelling solely by a breezeway shall not be considered attached. [Source:
18.20.095.C.4]
5.4. 5. Efficiency Kkitchen. means a A removable kitchen that does not exceed six lineal feet and includes each of the following: [Source: 18.20.095.C.5, modified] a. a. A cooking facility with appliances Examples of appliances that may be used include microwaves, two-burner electric stove tops refrigerators, freezers, toaster ovens. [Source: 18.20.095.C.5.a, modified]
b. b. A food preparation counter or counters that total at least 15 square feet in area. [Source: 18.20.095.C.5.b]
c. c. Food storage cabinets that total at least 30 square feet of shelf space. [Source: 18.20.095.C.5.c]
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21 6.5. 6. Junior Aaccessory Ddwelling Uunit (JADU). A JADU is a or JADU means a residential unit that satisfies all of the following: does not exceed 500 square feet and is contained entirely within an existing or proposed structure and includes an efficiency kitchen and access to either private or shared sanitation facilities within the existing structure. [Source: 18.20.095.C.6, modified]
a. a. Is no more than 500 square feet in size; [Source: 18.20.095.C.6.a] b. b. Is contained entirely within an existing or proposed single-family structure (an enclosed use within the residence, such as an attached garage, is considered to be a part of and contained within the single-family structure); [Source: 18.20.095.C.6.b]
c. c. Includes its own separate sanitation facilities or shares sanitation facilities with the existing or proposed single-family structure; [Source:
18.20.095.C.6.C]
d. d. If the unit does not include its own separate bathroom, then it contains an interior entrance to the main living area of the existing or proposed singlefamily structure in addition to an exterior entrance that is separate from the main entrance to the primary dwelling; and [Source: 18.20.095.C.6.d] e. e. Includes an efficiency kitchen, as defined in subsection C.5 of this section. [Source: 18.20.095.C.6.e]
7.6. 7. Living Aarea. means tThe interior habitable area of a dwelling unit, includesing basements and attics, butattics but does not include a garage or any accessory structure. [Source: 18.20.095.C.7, modified]
8.7. 8. Nonconforming Zzoning Ccondition. means aA physical improvement on a property that does not conform with current zoning standards. [Source: 18.20.095.C.8, modified]
9.8. 9. Passageway. means aA pathway that is unobstructed clear to the sky and extends from a street to one entrance of the ADU or JADU. [Source: 18.20.095.C.9, modified]
10.9. 10. Proposed Ddwelling. means a A dwelling that is the subject of a permit application and that meets the requirements for permitting. [Source: 18.20.095.C.10, modifed]
11.10. 11. Public Ttransit. means aA location, including, but not limited to, a bus stop or train station, where the public may access buses, trains, subways, and other forms of transportation that charge set fares, run on fixed routes, and are available to the public. [Source: 18.20.095.C.11, modified]
12.11. 12. Tandem Pparking. means that When two or more automobiles are parked on a driveway or in any other location on a lot, lined up behind one another, such that the front vehicle may not be retrieved without the rear vehicle being moved. [Source:
18.20.095.C.12]
D. Types of Accessory Dwelling Units. An ADU approved under this Section may be one of the following types: [Source: NEW]
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22 1. Attached. An accessory dwelling unit that is created in whole or in part from newly constructed space that is attached to the proposed or existing primary dwelling, such as through a shared wall, floor, or ceiling. [Source: NEW]
2. Detached. An accessory dwelling unit that is created in whole or in part from newly constructed space that is detached or separated from the proposed or existing primary dwelling The detached accessory dwelling unit shall be located on the same lot as the proposed or existing primary dwelling. [Source: NEW]
3. Converted. An accessory dwelling unit that is entirely located within the proposed or existing primary dwelling or accessory structure, including but not limited to attached garages, storage areas, or similar uses; or an accessory structure including but not limited to studio, pool house, or other similar structure. Converted spaces may include an expansion of not more than 150 square feet beyond the same physical dimensions of the existing space for the sole purpose of accommodating ingress and egress to the unit. [Source: NEW]
4. Junior Accessory Dwelling Unit. A junior accessory dwelling unit is a unit that meets all the following: [Source: NEW]
a. Shall only be allowed on lots zoned for single-unit residences and that include an existing or proposed single-family dwelling. [Source: NEW] b. Is entirely located within a proposed or existing primary single-family dwelling (an enclosed use within the residence, such as an attached garage, is considered to be a part of and contained within the single-family structure). [Source: NEW]
c. Has independent exterior access from the primary dwelling. [Source: NEW] d. Has sanitation facilities that are either shared with or separate from those of the primary dwelling. [Source: NEW]
e. Includes an efficiency kitchen as defined in Subparagraph C.4 of this Section. [Source: NEW]
D.E. D. ApprovalsGeneral Requirements for Approval. The following approvals apply to ADUs and JADUs under this Ssection: [Source: 18.20.095.D]
1. Building Ppermit Oonly. If an ADU or JADU complies with each of the general requirements in subsection E of this section, it is allowed with only a building permit in the following scenariosAn application for a Building Permit within a residential or mixeduse zone for any of the following shall be approved ministerially if all applicable requirements are met: [Source: 18.20.095.D.1, modified] a. One Converted ADUUnit and One JADU on a Single-Family Lot. One converted ADU as defined in Subparagraph D.3 of this Section and one JADU shall be allowed on a lot with a proposed or existing single-family dwelling if all of the following apply: Converted on single-family lot. One ADU and one JADU on a lot with a proposed or existing single-family dwelling on it, where the ADU or JADU: [Source: 18.20.095.D.1.a, modified]
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23 i. Is either: within the space of a proposed single-family dwelling; within the existing space of an existing single-family dwelling; or (in the case of an ADU only) within the existing accessory structure, plus up to 150 additional square feet if the expansion is limited to accommodating ingress and egress; and [Source: 18.20.095.D.1.a.i]
ii.i. The converted ADU hHas exterior access that is independent of that for from the single-family dwelling; and [Source: 18.20.095.D.1.a.ii, modified]
iii.ii. Has The converted ADU has side and rear setbacks sufficient for fire and safety, as dictated by applicable building and fire codes. [Source:
18.20.095.D.1.a.iii, modified]
iv.iii. The JADU, if applicable, complies with the requirements of Government Code section 65852.22Sections 66333 through 66339. [Source: 18.20.095.D.1.a.iv, modified]
b. LimitedOne Ddetached ADU and One JADU on a Ssingle-Ffamily Llot. One detached, new-construction ADU and one JADU shall be allowed on a lot with a proposed or existing single-family dwelling (in addition to any JADU that might otherwise be established on the lot under subsection D.1.a of this section), if the detached ADU satisfiesall the following conditions limitationsare met: [Source: 18.20.095.D.1.b, modified]
i. The side- and rear-yard setbacks of the detached ADU are at least four feet. [Source: 18.20.095.D.1.b.i, modified]
ii. The total floor area of the detached ADU is 800 square feet or smaller. [Source: 18.20.095.D.1.b.ii, modified]
iii. The peak height above finished grade does not exceed the applicable height limit in subsection Subparagraphs EE.2.a through E.2.c of this Ssection. [Source: 18.20.095.D.1.b.i.iii, modified]
iv. The JADU, if applicable, complies with the requirements of Government Code Sections 66333 through 66339. [Source:
18.20.095.D.1.a.iv, modified]
c. One Converted ADU(s) on a Mmulti-Ffamily Llot. One or more ADUs within portions of existing multi-family dwelling structures that are not used as livable space, including but not limited to (e.g., storage rooms, boiler rooms, passageways, attics, basements, or garages), if each converted ADU complies with Sstate building standards for dwellings. AUnder this subsection D.1.c, at least one converted ADU shall be is allowed within an existing multifamily dwellingstructure, up to a quantity equal to 25 percent% of the existing multi-family dwelling units in the structure. [Source: 18.20.095.D.1.c, modified] d. Limited dDetached ADU on a Mmulti-Ffamily Llot. No more than two detached ADUs on a lot that haswith an existing or proposed multi-family dwelling if each Item 10.1
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24 detached ADU satisfies the following limitations: [Source: 18.20.095.D.1.d, modified]
i. The side- and rear-yard setbacks are at least four feet. If the existing multi-family dwelling has a rear - or side-yard setback of less than four feet, the Ccity will not require any modification to the multi-family dwelling as a condition of approving the ADU. [Source:
18.20.095.D.1.d.i, modified]
ii. The peak height above finished grade does not exceed the applicable height limit in subsection Subparagraphs EE.2.a through E.2.c of this Ssection. [Source: 18.20.095.D.1.d.ii, modified]
2. ADU Ppermit. [Source: 18.20.095.D.2, modified]
a. Except as allowed under subsection Subparagraph DE.1 of this Ssection, no ADU may be created without a Bbuilding Ppermit and an ADU Ppermit in compliance with the standards set forth established in Ssubsections EE and FF of this Ssection. [Source: 18.20.095.D.2.a, modified] a.b. An ADU Permit shall be processed in compliance with the standards established in Chapter 18.160 (Zoning Permit).
b.c. The Ccity may charge a fee to reimburse it for costs incurred in processing ADU Ppermits, including the any costs of adopting or amending the Ccity’s ADU ordinance. The ADU Ppermit processing fee is determined by the Zzoning Aadministrator and approved by the Ccity Ccouncil by resolution. [Source: 18.20.095.D.2.b, modified]
3. Process and Ttiming. [Source: 18.20.095.D.3]
a. An ADU Ppermit is shall be considered and approved ministerially, without discretionary review or a hearing. [Source: 18.20.095.D.3.a, modified] b. The Ccity must approve or deny an application to create an ADU or JADU within 60 days from the date that the Ccity receives a completed application.
If the Ccity has not approved or denied the completed application within 60 days, the application is shall be deemed approved unless either: [Source:
18.20.095.D.3.b, modified]
i. The applicant requests a delay, in which case the 60-day time period is tolled for the period of the requested delay; or [Source:
18.20.095.D.3.b.i]
ii. When aAn application to create an ADU or JADU is submitted with a permit application to create a new single-family or multi-family dwelling on the lot, in which case the Ccity may delay acting on the permit application for the ADU or JADU until the Ccity acts on the permit application to create for the new single-family or multi-family dwelling, but the application to create the ADU or JADU will still be considered Item 10.1
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25 ministerially without discretionary review or a hearing. [Source:
18.20.095.D.3.b.ii, modified]
c. If the Ccity denies an application to create an ADU or JADU, the Ccity must shall provide the applicant with written comments that include , among other things, a list of all the defective or deficient items and a description of how the application may be remedied by the applicant. Notice of the denial and corresponding comments must be provided to the applicant within the 60-day time period established by Ssubsection ED.3.b of this Ssection. [Source:
18.20.095.D.3.c, modified]
d. A demolition permit for a detached garage that is to be replaced with an ADU is shall be reviewed with the application for the ADU and issued at the same time. [Source: 18.20.095.D.3.d, modified]
E.F. General ADU and JADU Development Rrequirements. The following requirements apply to all ADUs and JADUs that are approved under Ssubsection ED.1 or ED.2 of this Ssection: [Source:
18.20.095.E, modified]
1. Zoning. [Source: 18.20.095.E.1]
a. An ADU or JADU subject only to a Bbuilding Ppermit under Ssubsection ED.1 of this Ssection may be created on any lot in a residential or mixed-use zoning districte. [Source: 18.20.095.E.1.a, modified]
b. An ADU or JADU subject to an ADU Ppermit under Subsection ED.2 of this Ssection may be created on any lot that is in a zoned zoning district that to allow allows single-family dwelling residential uses or multi-family dwelling residential uses. [Source: 18.20.095.E.1.b, modified]
2. Height. All ADUs shall comply with the following height requirements, measured above finished grade to the peak of the structure: [Source: 18.20.095.E.2, modified] a. Except as otherwise provided by subsections Subparagraphs FE.2.b and FE.2.c of this Ssection, a detached ADU created on a lot with an existing or proposed single-family or multi-family dwelling unit may not exceed 16 feet in height. [Source: 18.20.095.E.2.a, modified]
b. A detached ADU may be up to 18 feet in height if it is created on a lot with an existing or proposed single-family or multi-family dwelling unit that is located within one-half mile walking distance of a major transit stop or a high quality transit corridor, as those terms are defined in Ssection 21155 of the California Public Resources Code, and . Tthe ADU may be up to two additional feet in height (for a maximum of 20 feet) if necessary to accommodate a roof pitch on the ADU that is aligned with the roof pitch of the primary dwelling unit. [Source:
18.20.095.E.2.b, modified]
c. A detached ADU created on a lot with an existing or proposed multi-family dwelling that has more than one story above finished grade may not exceed 18 feet in height. [Source: 18.20.095.E.2.c]
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26 d. An ADU that is attached to the primary dwelling may not exceed 25 feet in height or the height limitation imposed by the underlying zone zoning district that applies to the primary dwelling, whichever is lower. Notwithstanding the foregoingThis requirement shall not require the City to , allow an ADUs ADU subject to this subsection E.2.d may not exceed two storiesto exceed two stories. [Source: 18.20.095.E.2.d, modified]
e. For purposes of this subsection E.2, height is measured above existing grade to the peak of the structure. [Source: 18.20.095.E.2.e]
3. Fire sprinklers. [Source: 18.20.095.E.3]
a. Fire sprinklers are required in an ADU if sprinklers are required in the primary residence. [Source: 18.20.095.E.3.a]
b. The construction of an ADU does not trigger a requirement for fire sprinklers to be installed in the existing primary dwelling. [Source: 18.20.095.E.3.b]
4. 4. Rental Tterm. An ADU or JADU may be rented separate from the primary residence for No ADU or JADU may be rented for a rental term that is of shorter than 30 days or longer. [Source: 18.20.095.E.4, modified]
5. 5. No sSeparate Cconveyance. An ADU or JADU may be rented, but no ADU or JADU may shall not be sold or otherwise conveyed separately from the lot and the primary dwelling residence (in the case of a single-family lot) or from the lot and all of the dwellings (in the case of a multifamily lot), except as allowed under Government Code Section 66341. [Source: 18.20.095.E.5, modified, State law]
5.6. 6. Septic Ssystem. If the ADU or JADU will connect to an on-site water-treatment system, the owner must include with the application a percolation test completed within the last five years or, if the percolation test has been recertified, within the last 10 years. [Source: 18.20.095.E.6, modified]
6.7. 7. Owner Ooccupancy. [Source: 18.20.095.E.7]
a. a. An ADU that is permitted after January 1, 2020, but before January 1, 2025, is not subject to owner-occupancy requirements. [Source: 18.20.095.E.7.a, modified, State law]
b. b. Unless applicable law requires otherwise, all ADUs that are created on or after January 1, 2025, are subject to an owner-occupancy requirement. A natural person with legal or equitable title to the property must reside on the property as the person’s legal domicile and permanent residence. [Source:
18.20.095.E.7.b]
c.b. c. As required by state law, all JADUs are subject to an owner-occupancy requirement. A natural person with legal or equitable title to the property must reside on the property, in either the primary dwelling or JADU, as the person’s legal domicile and permanent residence. However, the owner-occupancy requirement of this subsection does not apply if the property is entirely owned by another governmental agency, land trust, or housing organization. [Source:
18.20.095.E.7.c, modified]
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27 7.8. 8. Deed restriction. Prior to issuance of a Bbuilding Ppermit for an ADU or JADU, a deed restriction must be recorded against the title of the property in the Ccounty Rrecorder’s Ooffice and a copy filed with the Aadministrator. The deed restriction must run with the land and bind all future owners. The form of the deed restriction will be provided by the Ccity and must provide that: [Source: 18.20.095.E.8] a. a. The ADU or JADU may not be sold separately from the primary dwelling except as allowed under State law. [Source: 18.20.095.E.8.a, modified] b. b. The ADU or JADU is restricted to the approved size and to other attributes allowed by this Ssection. [Source: 18.20.095.E.8.b, modified] c. c. The deed restriction runs with the land and may be enforced against future property owners. [Source: 18.20.095.E.8.c]
d. d. The deed restriction may be removed if the owner eliminates the ADU or JADU, as evidenced by, for example, removal of the kitchen facilities. To remove the deed restriction, an owner may make a written request of to the Zzoning Aadministrator, providing evidence that the ADU or JADU has in fact been eliminated. The Zzoning Aadministrator may then determine whether the evidence supports the claim that the ADU or JADU has been eliminated.
Appeal may be taken from the Zzoning Aadministrator’s determination consistent with other provisions of this code. If the ADU or JADU is not entirely physically removed, butremoved but is only eliminated by virtue of having a necessary component of an ADU or JADU removed, the remaining structure and improvements must otherwise comply with applicable provisions of this codeMunicipal Code. [Source: 18.20.095.E.8.d, modified] e. e. The deed restriction is enforceable by the Zzoning Aadministrator or his or her their designee for the benefit of the Ccity. Failure of the property owner to comply with the deed restriction may result in legal action against the property owner, and the Ccity is authorized to obtain any remedy available to it at law or equity, including, but not limited to, obtaining an injunction enjoining the use of the ADU or JADU in violation of the recorded restrictions or abatement of the illegal unit. [Source: 18.20.095.E.8.e, modified]
8. 9. Income Rreporting. In order to facilitate the Ccity’s obligation to identify adequate sites for housing in accordance with Government Code Ssections 65583.1 and 65852.2, each Bbuilding -Ppermit application must include an estimate of the projected annualized rent that will be charged for the ADU or JADU. [Source: 18.20.095.E.9, modified]
9. 10. Building and Ssafety. [Source: 18.20.095.E.10, modified] a. a. Must comply with Bbuilding Ccode. Subject to Ssubsection FE.10.b of this Ssection, all ADUs and JADUs must comply with all local building code requirements. [Source: 18.20.095.E.10.a, modified]
b. b. No Cchange of Ooccupancy. Construction of an ADU does not constitute a Group R occupancy change under the local building code, as described in Item 10.1
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28 Ssection 310 of the California Building Code, unless the Bbuilding Oofficial or a Ccode Eenforcement Oofficer makes a written finding based on substantial evidence in the record that the construction of the ADU could have a specific, adverse impact on public health and safety. Nothing in this Ssubsection FE.10.b prevents the Ccity from changing the occupancy code of a space that was uninhabitable space or that was only permitted for nonresidential use and was subsequently converted for residential use in accordance with this Ssection. [Source: 18.20.095.E.10.b, modified]
F.G. F. Specific ADU Rrequirements. The following requirements apply only to ADUs that require an ADU Ppermit under subsection Paragraph ED.2 of this Ssection. No application of any requirements in this Subsection shall prevent the construction of an attached or detached ADU of at least 800 square feet with four-foot side and rear setbacks: [Source: 18.20.095.F, modified]
1. 1. Maximum Unit Ssize. [Source: 18.20.095.F.1, modified] a. a. The maximum size of a detached or attached ADU subject to this Ssubsection is 1,200 square feet and up to two bedrooms. [Source:
18.20.095.F.1.a, modified]
b. b. An attached ADU that is created on a lot with an existing primary dwelling is further limited to 50 percent% of the floor area of the existing primary dwelling. [Source: 18.20.095.F.1.b, modified]
c. c. Application of other development standards in this subsection, such as FAR or lot coverage, might further limit the size of the ADU, but no application of FAR, lot coverage, front setback, landscaping or open-space requirements may require the ADU to be less than 800 square feet. [Source:
18.20.095.F.1.c]
2. 2. Setbacks. ADUs subject to this Ssubsection shall comply with the following setbacks, subject to subsection GF.1.c of this Ssection. Setbacks are measured from property lines or vehicular easements, whichever is applicable. [Source:
18.20.095.F.2, modified]
a. a. Attached and Ddetached ADUs. [Source: 18.20.095.F.2.a, modified] i. i. Front yard Ssetbacks. Front setback requirements shall comply with the following: [Source: 18.20.095.F.2.a.i, modified]
(1) 1. Single-Ffamily Rresidential Zzoning Ddistrict R-20: – 25 feet.; [Source: 18.20.095.F.2.a.i, modified]
(2) 2. Single-Ffamily Rresidential Zzoning Ddistricts PUD/PPD, R-15, R-10, R-10A, R-7, R-6, and Single-Family PUDs/PPDs:
– 20 feet.; [Source: 18.20.095.F.2.a.i, modified]
(3) Mangini-Delu Residential Zoning District RMD: 15 feet. [Source: NEW]
Item 10.1
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29 (2)(4) 3. Multiple-Ffamily Rresidential Zzoning Ddistrict MFRH: – 20 feet; [Source: 18.20.095.F.2.a.i, modified]
(5) 4. Multiple-Ffamily Rresidential Zzoning Ddistricts PUD/PPD, MFRM, MFRL, MFRVL: – 15 feet. [Source: 18.20.095.F.2.a.i] (6) Mixed-Use Zoning Districts MX-N and MX: 15 feet. [Source:
NEW]
(7) Mixed-Use Zoning District MX-HD: 10 feet. [Source: NEW] (3)(8) Mixed Use Zoning District MX-VHD: 5 feet. [Source: NEW] ii. ii. Side and Rrear yard Ssetbacks. The side and rear setbacks for all ADUs shall be a minimum of four feet. All single- and multiple-family zoning districts – four feet. [Source: 18.20.095.F.2.a.ii, modified] iii. iii. No setback is required for an ADU that is subject to this subsection F iIf the ADU is constructed in the same location and to the same dimensions as an existing structure, no additional setbacks are required. [Source: 18.20.095.F.2.a.iii, modified]
3. Floor Aarea Rratio (FAR). No ADU subject to this Ssubsection Fmay shall cause the total FAR of the lot to exceed 40% in single-family zoning districts with no limitation in multifamily that of the underlying zoning districts, subject to subsection F.1.c of this section. [Source: 18.20.095.F.3, modified]
4. Lot coverage. No ADU subject to this Subsection, may shall cause the total lot coverage to exceed the maximum lot coverage requirements of the underlying zoning district as follows: limitations as noted below, except as noted in subsection F.1.c of this section [Source: 18.20.095.F.4, modified]
a. Single-Family Residential Zoning Districts R-20 and, R-15: – 25 percent% maximum lot coverage.; [Source: 18.20.095.F.4.a, modified] b. Single-Family Residential Zoning Districts R-10 –: 30 percent% maximum lot coverage.; [Source: 18.20.095.F.4.b, modified]
c. Single-Family Residential Zoning Districts PUD/PPD, R-10A, R-7, R-6 – and Single-Family PUD/PPDs: 35 percent% maximum lot coverage.; [Source:
18.20.095.F.4.c, modified]
c.d. Mangini-Delu Residential Zoning District RMD: 70 percent maximum lot coverage. [Source: NEW]
e. Multiple-Ffamily Rresidential Zzoning Ddistricts PUD/PPD, MFRVL, MFRL, and MFM: 50 percent maximum lot coverage. [Source: 18.20.095.F.4.d, modified],
f. Multi-Family Residential Zoning District MRM, MFRH: – 640 percent% maximum lot coverage. [Source: 18.20.095.F.4.d, modified] Item 10.1
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30 g. Multi-Family Residential Zoning District MFVH: 70 percent maximum lot coverage. [Source: 18.20.095.F.4.d, modified]
d. Mixed-Use Zoning Districts MX-N, MX, MX-HD, MX-VHD: TherThere is no lot coverage or FAR maximum established for residential uses in mixed-use zoning districts.
5. Oopen Sspace. No ADU subject to this subsection F may cause the project site to be less than the following open space provisions for multi-family and mixed-use zoning districts:noted below, subject to subsection F.1.c of this section: [Source:
18.20.095.F.5, modified]
a. a. Total usable open space on a site having three or more dwelling units shall be at least 200 square feet per dwelling unit. This requirement shall be met by providing private open space, shared open space, or a combination of the two. [Source: 18.20.095.F.5.a]
b. i. Private Oopen Sspace. To satisfy the open space requirement, private open space must be on a patio or balcony, within which a horizontal rectangle has no dimension less than six feet. [Source: 18.20.095.F.5.a.i, modified] c. ii. Shared Oopen Sspace. To satisfy the open space requirement, shared open space must be provided by interior side yards, patios and terraces, each designed so that a horizontal rectangle inscribed within it has no dimension is less than 10 feet. The open space must be open to the sky, andsky and may not include driveways or parking areas or area required for front or corner side yards. [Source: 18.20.095.F.5.a.ii, modified]
6. 6. Landscaping. No ADU(s) in single-family or multifamily residential zoning districts subject to this subsection F mayshall cause the total landscaping of the lot to be less than as noted below, subject to subsection F.1.c of this section:that required in the underlying zoning district as follows: [Source: 18.20.095.F.6, modified] a. a.
b. Single-Ffamily Rresidential Zzoning Ddistricts (including PUD and PPD singlefamily residential): . [Source: 18.20.095.F.6.a] a. i. Minimum of 50 percent% of the front yard setback (yard) area is to be landscaped. [Source: 18.20.095.F.6.a.i, modified]
b. Mangini-Delu Residential Zoning District RMD: At least 35 percent of the site shall be landscaped. [Source: NEW]
c. b. Multiple-Ffamily Rresidential Zzoning Ddistricts. [Source: 18.20.095.F.6.b, modified]
i. i. Multiple-Ffamily Rresidential Zzoning Ddistricts MFRVL and MFRL:
At least 35 percent of the site shall be landscaped. – 35% landscaping; [Source: 18.20.095.F.6.b.i, modified]
Item 10.1
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31 ii. ii. Multiple-Ffamily Rresidential Zzoning Ddistrict MFRM – : At least 30 percent of the site shall be% landscapinglandscaped; [Source:
18.20.095.F.6.b.ii, modified]
iii. iii. Multiple-Ffamily Rresidential Zzoning Ddistricts PUD/PPD and, MFRH: – 25% landscaping At least 25 percent of the site shall be landscaped. [Source: 18.20.095.F.6.b.iii, modified]
iv. Multi-Family Residential Zoning District MFVH: At least 15 percent of the site shall be landscaped. [Source: NEW]
d. Mixed-Use Zoning Districts. [Source: NEW]
i. Mixed-Use Zoning District MX-N: At least 25 percent of the site shall be landscaped. [Source: NEW]
iii.ii. Mixed-Use Zoning Districts MX, MX-HD, and MX-VHD: At least 15 percent of the site shall be landscaped. [Source: NEW]
7. 7. Passageway. No passageway, as defined by Ssubsection C.59 of this Ssection, is required for an ADU. [Source: 18.20.095.F.7, modified]
8. 8. Parking. [Source: 18.20.095.F.8]
a. a. General Requirementsly. One off-street parking space is required for each ADU. The parking space may be provided in setback areas or as tandem parking, as defined by subsection C.12 of this section. The size of the off-street parking necessary for the ADU shall be eight and one-half feet wide by 19 feet deep (if enclosed the space shall be 10 feet wide by 22 feet deep, with a ninefoot-wide door opening) with a 10-foot-wide paved vehicular access from/to the public right-of-way and shall be surfaced with concrete or two inches of asphalt concrete over six inches of aggregate base. [Source: 18.20.095.F.8.a, modified]
b. b. Exceptions. No parking under subsection F.8.a of this sectionOff-street parking for ADUs is not required in the following situations: [Source:
18.20.095.F.8.b, modified]
i. i. The ADU is located within one-half mile walking distance of public transit, as defined in Paragraphsubsection C.610 of this Ssection. [Source: 18.20.095.F.8.b.i, modified]
ii. ii. The ADU is located within an architecturally and historically significant historic district. [Source: 18.20.095.F.8.b.ii] iii. iii. The ADU is located fully ing withinpart of the proposed or existing primary residence or an existing accessory structure under subsection D.1.a of this section. [Source: 18.20.095.F.8.b.iii, modified] iv. iv. When on-street parking permits are required but not offered to the occupant of the ADU. [Source: 18.20.095.F.8.b.iv]
Item 10.1
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32 v. v. When there is an established car share vehicle stop located within one block of the ADU. [Source: 18.20.095.F.8.b.v]
vi. vi. When the permit application to create an ADU is submitted with an application to create a new single-family or multi-family dwelling on the same lot; provided, that the ADU or the lot satisfies any other criteria listed in Ssubsections F.8.b.i through v of this Ssection. [Source:
18.20.095.F.8.b.vi, modified]
c. c. No Rreplacement. When a garage, carport, or covered parking structure is demolished in conjunction with the construction of an ADU or converted to an ADU, those off-street parking spaces are not required to be replaced. [Source:
18.20.095.F.8.c, modified]
9. 9. Architectural Rrequirements. [Source: 18.20.095.F.9] a. a. The materials and colors of the exterior walls, roof, and windows, and doors must match the appearance and architectural design of those of the primary dwelling. [Source: 18.20.095.F.9.a, modified]
b. b. The exterior lighting must be limited to down-lights or as otherwise required by the building or fire code. [Source: 18.20.095.F.9.b] c. c. The ADU must have an independent exterior entrance, apart from that of the primary dwelling. The ADU entrance shall not be on the same side of the primary dwelling entrance, unless this entrance is screened from public views. [Source: 18.20.095.F.9.c]
d. d. The roof slope must match that of the dominant roof slope of the primary dwelling. The dominant roof slope is the slope shared by the largest portion of the roof. [Source: 18.20.095.F.9.d]
10. 10. Screening. A ground-level ADU shall incorporate and maintain one of the following screening methods to provide privacy [Source: 18.20.095.F.10]
11.10. a. Evergreen landscape or fence screening must be planted or installed and maintained between the ADU and adjacent parcels as follows: [Source:
18.20.095.F.10.a, modified]
a. Fence. A solid fence at least six feet in height;
b. Landscaping. A landscape screen at least six feet in height that complies with the following requirements:
i. Trees. i. For a single-story ground-level ADU, at At least one 15-gallon size evergreen tree that is six feet tall at the time of installation shall be provided for every 10 linear feet of exterior wall of the ADU or a solid fence of at least six feet in height may be installed;. [Source:
18.20.095.F.10.a.i, modified]
ii. ii. Landscaping must shall be drought-tolerant. [Source:
18.20.095.F.10.a.ii]
Item 10.1
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33 12.11. 11. Historical Pprotections. The following requirements apply to ADUs on or within 600 feet of real property that is listed in the California Register of Historic Resources: the architectural treatment of an ADU to be constructed on a lot that has an identified historical resource listed on the federal, state, or local register of historic places must be located so as to not be visible from any public right-of-way. [Source: 18.20.095.F.11] G.H. G. Fees. [Source: 18.20.095.G]
1. 1. Impact fees. [Source: 18.20.095.G.1]
a. a. No impact fee is required for an ADU that is less than 750 square feet in size. [Source: 18.20.095.G.1.a]
b. b. Any impact fee that is required for an ADU that is 750 square feet or larger in size must be charged proportionately in relation to the square footage of the primary dwelling unit (e.g., the floor area of the primary dwelling, divided by the floor area of the ADU, times the typical fee amount charged for a new dwelling). Impact fee here does not include any connection fee or capacity charge for water or sewer service. [Source: 18.20.095.G.1.b]
2. 2. Waiving of Ffees. The Ccity shall waive fees for ADUs in the following manner:
[Source: 18.20.095.G.2]
a. a. Building and planning permit fees shall be waived if the ADU is deedrestricted for 55 years at the low-income affordable level. [Source:
18.20.095.G.2.a]
b. b. Building, planning, and traffic mitigation fees shall be waived if the ADU is deed-restricted for 55 years at the very low-income affordable level. [Source:
18.20.095.G.2.b, modified]
H.I. H. Nonconforming Zzoning code Cconditions, Bbuilding Ccode Vviolations, and Uunpermitted Sstructures. [Source: 18.20.095.H, modified]
1. 1. General Requirementsly. The Ccity will not deny an ADU or JADU application due to a nonconforming zoning condition, building code violation, or unpermitted structure on the lot that does not present a threat to the public health and safety and that is not affected by the construction of the ADU or JADU. [Source: 18.20.095.H.1, modified]
2. 2. Unpermitted ADUs Cconstructed Bbefore 2018. [Source: 18.20.095.H.2, modified] a. a. Permit to Llegalize. As required by Sstate law, the Ccity may not deny a permit to legalize an existing but unpermitted ADU that was constructed before January 1, 2018, due to either of the following: [Source: 18.20.095.H.2.a, modified]
i. i. The ADU violates applicable building standards; or [Source:
18.20.095.H.2.a.i]
ii. ii. The ADU does not comply with Sstate ADU law (Gov’t Code § 65852.2Government Code Sections 66310 through 66342) or this the Item 10.1
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34 standards of this SectionADU ordinance. [Source: 18.20.095.H.2.a.ii, modified]
b. b. Exceptions. [Source: 18.20.095.H.2.b]
i. i. Notwithstanding subsection Subparagraph IH.2.a of this Ssection, the Ccity may deny a permit to legalize an existing but unpermitted ADU that was constructed before January 1, 2018, if the Ccity makes a finding that correcting a violation is necessary to protect the health and safety of the public or of occupants of the structure. [Source:
18.20.095.H.2.b.i, modified]
ii. ii. SubsectionSubparagraph H.2.a of this Ssection does not apply to a building that is deemed to be substandard in accordance with California Health and Safety Code Ssection 17920.3. [Source:
18.20.095.H.2.b.ii, modified]
I.J. I. Nonconforming ADUs and Ddiscretionary Aapproval. Any proposed ADU or JADU that does not conform to the objective standards set forth in subsections A through G of this section established in this Section may be allowed by the Ccity with a conditional Uuse Ppermit, in accordance with the other provisions of this Ttitle. [Source: 18.20.095.I, modified]
18.15.060 Accessory Structures and Uses: Residential Districts The following regulations apply to accessory structures in R residential zoning districts. Accessory dwelling units are excluded from these provisions and are subject to the regulations in Section
18.20.095: [Source: 18.20.050, modified]
A. On parcels zoned R-6, R-7, R-10, R-10A and comparable PUDs: [Source: 18.20.050.A] A. Total Floor Area. The total floor area of accessory structures shall comply with the following standards: [Source: NEW]
1. R-6, R-7, R-10, R-10A, or RMD Zoning District and Comparable PUDs. The total floor area of each accessory structure more than four feet in height shall not exceed 500 square feet. The maximum cumulative total for all accessory structures on the property lot shall not exceed 600 square feet. [Source: 18.20.050.A.1, modified]
2. R-15 and R-20 Zoning Districts and Comparable PUDs. The total floor area of each accessory structure more than four feet in height shall not exceed 600 square feet. The maximum cumulative total for all accessory structures on the lot shall not exceed 800 square feet. [Source: 18.20.050.B.1, modified]
3. MFVL, MFL, MFM, MFH, or MFVH Zoning Districts and Comparable PUDs. The total floor area of each accessory structure more than four feet in height shall not exceed 500 square feet. The maximum cumulative total for all accessory structures on the lot shall not exceed 600 square feet. [Source: 18.20.050.C.1, modified]
4. All Other Residential Zoning Districts. For all other residential zoning districts not listed in Paragraphs A.1 through A.4, the total floor area of each accessory structure more than four feet in height shall not exceed 500 square feet. The maximum cumulative Item 10.1
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35 total for all accessory structures on the lot shall not exceed 600 square feet. [Source:
18.20.050.C.1, modified]
1. B. Height. The height of an accessory structure shall not exceed 12 feet for a flat roof and 14 feet for a pitched roof: [Source: 18.20.050.A.2, modified]
1. The height measurement is taken to the highest point of the structure. [Source:
18.20.050.A.2.a]
2. Roof decks and railings, windscreens, or similar rooftop structures are prohibited on accessory structures. [Source: 18.20.050.A.2.b, modified]
3. Shed roof structures shall be sited with the high point of the structure located away from the nearest property line. [Source: 18.20.050.A.2.c] C. Setbacks. The following applicable side and rear yard setbacks from property line shall beapply to all accessory structures: Setbacks for accessory structures are to be measured from the outer-most structure projection. [Source: 18.20.050.A.3, modified]
1. Structure less than or equal to 18 inches in height: none required. [Source:
18.20.050.A.3.a]
2. Structure between 18 inches and eight feet in height: minimum of three feet. [Source:
18.20.050.A.3.b]
3. Structure greater than eight feet in height: minimum of three feet plus an additional setback equal to the height that the accessory structure is above eight feet, but not to exceed the applicable minimum required side yard setback for that the underlying zoning district. For example, if an accessory structure is nine feet in height, the minimum side and rear setback would be four feet. [Source: 18.20.050.A.3.c, modified] D. Accessory structures shall be reviewed for substantial conformance with the adopted Ccitywide Ddesign Gguidelines and Objective Design Standards. [Source: 18.20.050.A.4, modified] E. On parcels zoned R-15, R-20 and comparable PUDs: [Source: 18.20.050.B]
1. The total floor area of each accessory structure more than four feet in height shall not exceed 600 square feet. The maximum cumulative total for all accessory structures on the property shall not exceed 800 square feet. [Source: 18.20.050.B.1]
2. The accessory structure shall comply with subsections A.2 through A.4 of this section. [Source: 18.20.050.B.2]
F. On multifamily residential zoned parcels and comparable PUDs: [Source: 18.20.050.C]
1. The total floor area of each accessory structure more than four feet in height shall not exceed 500 square feet. The maximum cumulative total for all accessory structures on the property shall not exceed 600 square feet. [Source: 18.20.050.C.1]
2. The accessory structure shall comply with subsections A.2 through A.4 of this section. [Source: 18.20.050.C.2]
Item 10.1
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36 G. In all other zoning districts: [Source: 18.20.050.D]
1. The total floor area of each accessory structure more than four feet in height shall not exceed 600 square feet. The maximum cumulative total for all accessory structures on the property shall not exceed 800 square feet. [Source: 18.20.050.D.1]
2. The accessory structure shall comply with subsections A.2 through A.4 of this section. [Source: 18.20.050.D.2]
H.E. Arbors and trellises shall not be counted in determining accessory structure compliance with the floor area limitations specified in Ssubsections A through D of this Ssection, provided they have no solid, covered walls and do not have a solid, covered roof. For the purposes of this Section, solid is considered any material that has a visibility percentage of 50 percent or less. [Source: 18.20.050.E, modified]
I.F. Any accessory structure in a creek setback area shall comply with PHMC §
18.50.150.DChapter 18.60 (Creek Setbacks). [Source: 18.20.050.F, modified] J.G. An accessory structure in a required front or corner side yard setback shall not exceed three feet in height except that arbors are allowed within the required front or corner side yardsetback, subject to the following standards: [Source: 18.20.050.G]
1. Substantial compliance with Ccity-wide Ddesign Gguidelines and Objective Design Standards; [Source: 18.20.050.G.1, modified]
2. Not located in the public right-of-way; [Source: 18.20.050.G.2]
3. Not more than eight feet in height from existing finished grade; [Source: 18.20.050.G.3]
4. Not more than 15 square feet of covered area; and [Source: 18.20.050.G.4]
5. Subject to compliance with PHMC § 18.50.100, Sight obstructions at intersections and drivewaysSection 18.45.070 (Traffic Safety Visibility Area). (Ord. 949 § 7, 2021; Ord. 938 § 4, 2020; Ord. 928 § 4, 2019; Ord. 915 § 5, 2017; Ord. 890 § 12, 2015; Ord. 856 § 2 (Exh. A), 2011; Ord. 844 § 4, 2010; Ord. 710 § 35-5.6, 1996; 1991 code § 35-
5.6(a)) [Source: 18.20.050.G.5, modified]
18.15.070 Permanent Basketball Hoops
A basketball hoop with a permanent foundation is allowed within any setback in residential zoning districts, provided it is set back a minimum of five feet from any property line, is not located within any Traffic Safety Visibility Area (see Section 18.45.070), and it is no higher than 15 feet above finished grade. A Zoning Permit is required prior to installation of any permanent basketball hoop. [Source:
18.20.145, modified]
18.15.080 Swimming Pools and Hot Tubs
A. Swimming pools and hot tubs shall be fenced as required by the California Building Code. [Source: 18.20.110.A]
B. In-ground swimming pools and hot tubs shall be set back a minimum of three feet from the exterior edge of the pool or hot tub to property lines and structures. [Source: 18.20.110.B] Item 10.1
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37 K.C. Above-ground swimming pools and hot tubs are subject to the setback requirements specified in Section 18.15.060 (Accessory Structure and Use: Residential Zoning Districts). [Source:
18.20.110.C, modified]
18.15.07018.15.090Animals
A. Large Ddomestic or Nnondomestic Aanimals. The keeping of large domestic or nondomestic animals, other than roosters, as defined in Section 18.195.020 (“A” Definitions) in Part 6, on a site of at least one acre is permittedallowed, so long as there are no more than two mature large domestic or nondomestic animals per acre. Any barn, stable, or other structure used to house large domestic or nondomestic animals shall be located at least 100 feet from the boundary line of a street or public road and at least 50 feet from a side, front or rear property line. [Source: 18.20.130.A, modified]
B. Small Ddomestic Aanimals. Small domestic animals, as defined in Section 18.195.020 (“A” Definitions) in Part 6, kept as pets are permittedallowed, except no more than three mature dogs and no more than five mature cats, hens, rabbits, or similar-sized animals may be kept, harbored, possessed, or maintained on any residential parcellot. Roosters are not permitted allowed to be kept for any purpose. (Ord. 949 § 8, 2021; Ord. 856 § 2 (Exh. A), 2011; Ord. 710 § 35-5.6, 1996; 1991 code § 35-5.6(i)) [Source: 18.20.130.B, modified]
18.15.08018.15.100Container or Storage Units
A container or storage unit, as defined in Section 18.195.040 (“C” Definitions) in Part 6, is allowed for up to 10 calendar days, or for a longer period if there is a Ggrading Permit or Bbuilding Ppermit for construction on the site and a Zzoning Ppermit has been issued for the container or storage unit. (Ord. 757 § 1, 2001; Ord. 710 § 35-5.6, 1996; 1991 code § 35-5.6(j)) [Source: 18.20.140, modified]
18.15.09018.15.110Density Bonus
A. Purpose and Intent
1. Purpose. This Chapter provides for additional density, waivers, concessions, and other incentives for affordable housing for qualifying persons, projects, and facilities. [Source: NEW]
2. Intent. The provisions established in this Chapter are intended to encourage affordable housing development and facilitate the granting of various incentives, waivers, and concessions for qualifying persons, projects, and facilities in compliance with the City’s Housing Element and Government Code Section 65915 et. seq. [Source: NEW] B. Authority and Conflicts
1. Authority. This chapter and the provisions contained herein are adopted under the authority of Government Code Section 65915 et. seq. [Source: 18.20.150]
2. Conflicts. Where regulations are not specifically addressed in this Chapter, or in the event of a conflict between the provisions of this Chapter and the Government Code, the provisions of the Government Code, as amended over time, shall apply. [Source:
NEW]
Item 10.1
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38 C. Eligibility and Types of Bonuses and Incentives
1. Compliance with State and Local Regulations. To be eligible for a density bonus, incentive, or concession under this Chapter, a proposed housing development project must satisfy the eligibility requirements established in Government Code Section 65915(b)(1) and comply with all other applicable provisions of this Zoning Ordinance, unless otherwise allowed by this Chapter. [Source: NEW]
2. Eligible Projects. Excluding any units allowed by the density bonus, the City shall grant a density bonus or incentive for eligible projects, if requested by the applicant, in compliance with Government Code Sections 65302, 65913, and 65915 et. seq. Eligible facilities include:
a. Very-low income housing with at least five percent of the total units restricted for sale or occupancy to very low income households in compliance with Government Code Section 65915(b)(1)(B);
b. Low-income housing with at least 10 percent of the total units restricted for sale or occupancy to low income households in compliance with the requirements of Government Code Section 65915(b)(1)(A); c. Moderate-income housing with at least 10 percent of the total units restricted for sale to moderate income households in compliance with the requirements of Government Code Section 65915(b)(1)(D);
d. Land Donations in compliance with the requirements of Government Code Section 65915(g);
e. Senior citizen housing developments in compliance with the requirements Government Code Section 65915(b)(1)(C);
f. Student housing developments with at least 20 percent of the total units restricted for lower income students in compliance with the requirements Government Code Section 65915(b)(1)(F)
g. Housing developments with at least 10 percent of the total units restricted for transitional foster youth, disabled veteran, or homeless persons in compliance with the requirements of Government Code Section 65915(b)(1)(E) [Source:
NEW]
h. Housing development projects with 100 percent of the units, exclusive of a manager's unit or units, restricted for lower income households, except that up to 20 percent of the total units and density bonus units may be for moderate income households, in compliance with the requirements of Government Code Section 65915(b)(1)(G).
3. Density Bonus.
a. Eligible development projects shall be granted a density bonus in compliance with Government Code Sections 65915-65918.
b. The density bonus shall be an increase in the number of units allowed beyond what is typically permitted by the General Plan, or any applicable provision of Item 10.1
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39 the Zoning Ordinance, specific plan, master plan or Land Use Element, depending on the percentage of affordable units provided. The amount of the bonus varies based on the type of affordable housing offered and shall be determined in compliance with Government Code Section 65915. The density bonus shall be set forth in a written agreement that is recorded against the property and subject to review and approval as established in Subparagraph (F) of this Section. [Source: NEW]
4. Concessions and Incentives.
a. Applicants can request a number of concessions or incentives that is allowed based upon the percentage of affordable units as established in Government Code Section 65915.
b. The types of incentives and concessions available to eligible applicants are established in Government Code Section 65915, and include, but are not limited to: [Source: NEW]
i. Reduction in development standards or a modification of zoning code requirements or architectural requirements, provided the reduction or modification exceeds the minimum building standards approved by the California Building Standards Commission in accordance with Part
2.5 (commencing with Section 18901) of Division 13 of the Health and Safety Code;
ii. Parking requirement reductions;
iii. Increased building height or floor area ratio (FAR); iv. Approval of mixed-use zoning in conjunction with the housing development project if commercial, office, industrial, or other land uses will reduce the cost of the housing development and if the commercial, office, industrial, or other land uses are compatible with the housing development project and the existing planned development in the area where the proposed project is located; v. Other regulatory incentives or concessions proposed by the developer or the City that result in identifiable and actual cost reductions to provide affordable housing costs, as defined in Health and Safety Code Section 50052.5, or affordable rent, as defined in Health and Safety Code Section 50053.
c. The requested concessions or incentives are subject to review and approval as established in Subparagraph (F) of this Section.
d. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section, the City shall not be required to approve any incentive or concession that is not required by Government Code Section 65915.
D. Waivers.
Item 10.1
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40 1. Requests. An applicant may request a waiver of any development standard that will have the effect of physically precluding the construction of a housing development project at the densities or with the concessions or incentives permitted for the project.
The waiver may provide complete relief or partial reduction from a development standard.
2. Number of Waivers. A housing development that receives a waiver of any maximum controls on density in compliance with Government Code Section 65915 shall only receive a waiver to allow a height increase of up to three additional stories, or 33 feet, in compliance with Government Code Section 65915(e)(3).
3. The waivers are subject to review and approval as set forth in Subparagraph (F) of this Section.
4. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section, the City shall not be required to approve any waiver that is not required by Government Code Section 65915.
E. Parking. Upon the written request of the developer of a housing development that qualifies for a density bonus, the City shall permit vehicle parking ratios, inclusive of handicapped and guest parking, which do not exceed the parking ratios established pursuant to Government Code Section 65915.
F. Application Submittal and Processing.
1. Requests. Requests for a density bonus, incentive, waiver, or concession shall comply with the following:
a. An applicant for a density bonus which satisfies the eligibility requirements established in Section 18.__.030 (Eligibility and Requirements), shall submit a request for the specific density bonus, incentive, or concession established in California Government Code Sections 65915-65918. [Source: NEW] b. Requests shall be made by filing a complete application along with all required information to the Planning Division in the form approved by the Zoning Administrator. [Source: NEW]
c. The applicant may file a request either before filing a development or entitlement approval of a proposed project or concurrently with an application for project approval. [Source: NEW]
2. Determination of Complete Request. Within 30 calendar days of filing the application, the Zoning Administrator shall notify the applicant in writing whether the application is complete and provide the applicant a determination as to: [Source: NEW] a. The amount of the density bonus for which the project is eligible; b. The parking ratio for which the project is eligible, if requested by the applicant; and
a.c. If a concession, incentive or waiver is requested, whether the applicant has provided enough information for the City to decide if the application is eligible for a concession, incentive, or waiver. [Source: NEW]
Item 10.1
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41 3. Review of Complete Application for Density Bonus. a. An application for a density bonus, incentive, concession, waiver, modification, or revised parking standard shall be considered by and acted upon by the approval body with authority to approve the housing development. Any decision regarding a density bonus, incentive, concession, waiver, modification, or revised parking standard may be appealed to the Planning Commission and from the Planning Commission to the City Council. b. The applicant and City staff shall prepare a proposed written density bonus agreement with terms, conditions, covenants and restrictions for any density bonus, incentive, concession, waiver, modification or revised parking standard. The proposed density bonus agreement shall be presented to the approval body for review and approval or disapproval based upon the requirements of Government Code Section 65915 and this Section of the Municipal Code.
4. Consideration of Request for Concessions and Incentive. The City shall grant an incentive or concession requested by the applicant, unless the City makes a written finding, based on substantial evidence, of any the following: [Source: NEW] a. The concession or incentive does not result in identifiable and actual cost reductions, consistent with Government Code Section 65915(k) to provide for affordable housing costs, as defined in Health and Safety Code Section 50052.5, or for rents for the targeted units to be set as specified in Government Code Section 65915(c). [Source: NEW]
b. The concession or incentive would have a specific, adverse impact, as defined in Government Code Section 65589.5(d)(2), upon the public health and safety or on any real property that is listed in the California Register of Historical Resources and for which there is no feasible method to satisfactorily mitigate or avoid the specific, adverse impact without rendering the development unaffordable to low-income and moderate-income households. [Source: NEW] c. The concession or incentive would be contrary to State or Federal law. [Source: NEW]
5. Consideration of Request for Waivers. The City shall grant a waiver requested by the applicant, unless the City makes a written finding, based on substantial evidence, of either of the following:
a. The waiver would have a specific, adverse impact on health or safety, and there is no feasible method to satisfactorily mitigate or avoid the specific, adverse impact.
b. The requested waiver would have an adverse impact on any real property that is listed in the California Register of Historical Resources. c. The waiver would be contrary to state or federal law.
6. Requirements for Density Bonus Agreement.
Item 10.1
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42 a. The density bonus agreement shall include the following items:
i. The total number of units including restricted units approved for the housing development, the number of density bonus units granted, and the number, type, location, unit size (square footage), number of bedrooms, tenure of restrictions and affordability, and level of affordability of restricted units.
ii. Standards for determining affordable rent or affordable ownership cost for the restricted units.
iii. A schedule for completion and occupancy of restricted units in relation to construction of nonrestricted units.
iv. A description of any incentive, concession, waiver, modification, or revised parking standard being provided by the City.
v. Provisions to ensure affordability of the restricted units, including but not limited to, and where applicable, tenure and conditions governing the initial sale of for-sale restricted units.
vi. Where applicable, tenure and conditions establishing rules and procedures for qualifying tenants and prospective purchasers, setting rental rates, filling vacancies, and operating and maintaining units for rental restricted units.
vii. A description of remedies for breach of the agreement by either party.
The City may identify tenants or qualified purchasers as third-party beneficiaries under the agreement.
viii. The required term setting forth the duration of the density bonus agreement, which shall be at least fifty five (55) years for affordable units designated as rental housing, and forty five (45) years for affordable units designated as for-sale units.
ix. Other provisions to ensure implementation and compliance with this article and Government Code Section 65915-65918.
b. Execution and Recording.
i. The density bonus agreement approved by the City shall be executed by the applicant, property owner, or other person authorized to impose covenants, conditions, and restrictions on the property and the proposed housing development.
ii. Prior to issuance of a building permit, the density bonus agreement shall be recorded against the property in the Official Records of the County to ensure the housing development will comply with the affordability covenants for the duration of the density bonus agreement term.
c. Development and Operation.
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43 i. The affordable units within a housing development that approved under this Section shall be constructed concurrently with the unrestricted units, except as specifically set forth in the density bonus agreement.
ii. Residents of the affordable units shall be entitled to use all of the same amenities within the housing development.
iii. The number of bedrooms of the affordable units shall be proportional to the number of bedrooms in the unrestricted units of the housing development.
iv. The exterior appearance of the affordable units shall be of the same design and appearance as the overall housing development by having the same building form, exterior construction materials, roof form, siding and trim, and window placement and type.
v. Housing developments shall comply with all applicable development standards, except those that may be modified as provided by this Section. In addition, all units in housing developments subject to this article must comply with all applicable California Building Standards Codes, including but not limited to residential and fire code requirements.
vi. No building permit shall be issued, nor any development approval granted, for any improvements within a housing development subject to this Section which do not meet the requirements of this Section. vii. No affordable unit shall be rented or sold except in accordance with this Section and the recorded density bonus agreement.
viii. The entry into and execution of a density bonus agreement shall be a condition of any application for a discretionary land use permit, including but not limited to subdivision maps, site plans, and conditional use permits, for a housing development proposed under this Section.
G. Severability. If any provision of this Section or the application thereof to any person or circumstance is held invalid, the remainder of the Section and application of the provisions to other persons not similarly situated or to other circumstances shall not be effected thereby.
18.15.10018.15.120Emergency Shelters
A. General. An emergency shelter facility, as defined in Section 18.190.060 (Residential Land Use Classifications) in Part 6 (Definitions), shall comply with all the required development and operational standards of the zoning district in which it is located. [Source: NEW]
1. Specific Standards. In addition to the development standards in the underlying zoning district, emergency shelters shall comply with the standards established in this Section.
Item 10.1
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44 In the event of conflict between these standards and the underlying zoning regulations, the provisions of this Section shall apply. [Source: NEW] B.
1.2. No overconcentrationProximity to Similar Facilities. An emergency shelter (or any part of it) shall be no closer than 300 feet to a similar facility. [Source: 18.20.075.E, modified, modified]
2. Emergency homeless shelter management standards. Each emergency homeless shelter shall comply with the following management standards: [Source: 18.20.085.B]
3. 1. Management Pplan. The operator of an emergency homeless shelter shall be qualified to operate the facility and shall prepare and submit a management plan in consultation with the Zzoning Aadministrator prior to commencement of facility operations that includes the following: [Source: 18.20.085.B.1, modified] a. Aadequate security measures to protect shelter residents and surrounding uses; [Source: 18.20.085.B.1]
b. Aa description of services provided to assist residents with obtaining permanent shelter and income; [Source: 18.20.085.B.1]
c. Aa description of the screening process for prospective residents to ensure compatibility with services provided at or through the shelter; [Source:
18.20.085.B.1]
d. Hhours of operation for the facility; [Source: 18.20.085.B.1] e. Pprovisions to ensure that the area surrounding the facility is maintained free of litter or debris; [Source: 18.20.085.B.1]
f. Aa program for providing staff training to meet the needs of shelter residents; [Source: 18.20.085.B.1]
g. Aa program for providing community outreach regarding the construction and operation of the facility; and [Source: 18.20.085.B.1]
a.h. Aa description of any support services provided on site (support services shall be for the on-site residents only and shall be limited to services provided within the building only). [Source: 18.20.085.B.1]
3.4. 2. Length of Sstay. No individual or family shall reside in an emergency homeless shelter for more than 180 consecutive days. A with minimum of 60 days shall be required between stays. The operator of the emergency homeless shelter shall maintain adequate documentation to demonstrate compliance with this provision. [Source: 18.20.085.B.2, modified]
4.5. 3. Hours of Ooperation. An operational emergency homeless shelter shall remain open 24 hours a day, seven days a week. [Source: 18.20.085.B.3, modified]
5.6. 4. Proximity to Ppublic Ttransit and Sservices. An emergency homeless shelter shall be located near public transportation, supportive services, and commercial services to meet the daily needs of shelter residents. If necessary, an emergency homeless shelter Item 10.1
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45 shall ensure a means of transportation for shelter residents to travel to and from case management appointments if scheduled off- site. [Source: 18.20.085.B.4, modified]
6.7. 5. Noise/Nnuisances. All activities associated with an emergency homeless shelter shall be conducted entirely within the building. Noise shall be limited so as not to create an adverse impact on surrounding uses. No loudspeakers or amplified sound shall be placed within, or project outside of, the emergency homeless shelter. [Source:
18.20.085.B.5, modified]
7.8. 6. Off-Sstreet Pparking. An emergency homeless shelter shall comply with all applicable provisions of PHMC Chapter 18.55 70 (Off-Street Parking and Loading Regulations). On-site parking for eIn zoning districts where emergency homeless shelters are allowed by righta permitted use, within the LI zone district shall be a minimum of one space per 750 square feet of gross floor area plus at least one onsite parking space shall be provided for every two employees working in the emergency shelter. In addition, if a facility vehicle is maintained on site, one additional on-site parking space for this vehicle shall be provided. In zoning districts where emergency shelters are allowed through a Use Permit, the number of parking spaces required Parking for emergency homeless shelters in other zone districts shall be as specified by in the Uuse Ppermit based on review of the operational characteristics of the proposed use. [Source: 18.20.085.B.6, modified]
9. 7. On-Ssite Mmanagement.
a. An on-site staff person shall be designated as a neighborhood liaison to respond to, and address, any questions or concerns from surrounding residents regarding facility operations. “Good behavior” and “good neighbor” policies shall be described in the management plan and shall be implemented and enforced at all times by on-site management. Such policies shall include, but not be limited to, prohibition of use or possession of controlled substances by residents; rules concerning the use or possession of alcohol; curfew; prohibition of loitering; and any other provisions necessary to ensure compatibility with surrounding uses. Clients Residents shall be screened for compatibility with shelter resources and for compliance with applicable Sstate and Ffederal laws. Individuals Residents who do not meet the screening criteria shall not be accepted into the facility. [Source: 18.20.085.B.7, modified] b. On-site management, including employees, partners, directors, officers, or managers, shall be screened prior to issuance of certificate of occupancy to confirm that they have no history of a previously failed emergency shelter (or similar facility) due to the fault of the operator, and have not been convicted of any of the following offenses within the prior five years: [Source:
18.20.085.B.7]
i. A crime requiring registration under Penal Code Ssection 290; [Source: 18.20.085.B.7.a, modified]
Item 10.1
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46 ii. A violation of Penal Code Ssections 311.2 and 311.4 through 311.7; [Source: 18.20.085.B.7.b, modified]
iii. Violation of Penal Code Ssections 313.1 through 313.5; [Source:
18.20.085.B.7.c, modified]
iv. Violation of Penal Code Ssection 647(a), (b), or (d); [Source:
18.20.085.B.7.d, modified]
v. Violation of Penal Code Ssection 315, 316, or 318; [Source:
18.20.085.B.7.e, modified]
vi. A felony crime involving the use of force or violence on another; or [Source: 18.20.085.B.7.f]
vii. The maintenance of a nuisance in connection with the same or similar business operation. [Source: 18.20.085.B.7.g]
c. The Ppolice Ddepartment shall also conduct a background investigation on all applicants. [Source: 18.20.085.B.7, modified]
10. On-Ssite Ssecurity.
d.a. Security measures shall be sufficient to protect clients shelter residents and neighbors. On-site security shall be provided during the hours when the emergency homeless shelter is in operation and at all times when clients shelter residents are present on site. [Source: 18.20.085.B.8, modified] e.b. In the event that at least five external, verified complaints concerning unlawful activities at the facility have been received over a 30-day period by the Ppolice Ddepartment, the facility shall be required to provide additional on-site security staff to the satisfaction of the Cchief of Ppolice and the Zzoning Aadministrator. [Source: 18.20.085.B.8, modified]
8.11. External Llighting. The emergency homeless shelter shall provide external lighting in accordance with the requirements contained in PHMC § 18.55.140.B 18.70.120.B (Lighting) to maintain a safe and secure environment. Exterior lighting shall be shielded and directed towards the ground and away from surrounding properties. [Source:
18.20.085.B.9, modified]
9.12. City, Ccounty and Sstate requirements. An emergency homeless shelter shall obtain and maintain in good standing required licenses, permits, and approvals from Ccity, Ccounty, and Sstate agencies or departments and demonstrate compliance with applicable building and fire codes. An emergency homeless shelter shall comply with all Ccounty and Sstate health and safety requirements for food, medical, and other supportive services provided on site. [Source: 18.20.085.B.10, modified]
10.13. Number of Bbeds. An individual emergency homeless shelter shall have no more than 50 beds. [Source: 18.20.085.B.11, modified]
11.14. Entrance Llobby/Iintake Aarea. The intake area of an emergency homeless shelter shall be a minimum of 100 square feet, located entirely within the building. The Item 10.1
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47 entrance to the intake area shall not be located directly facing a public street. Hours of client intake shall be posted. Clients shall not be allowed to form a queue outside the facility. [Source: 18.20.085.B.12, modified]
12.15. Location. There shall be no less than 300 feet between emergency homeless shelters in any zone district. [Source: 18.20.085.B.13]
13.16. Smoking Oordinance. Emergency homeless shelters shall comply with the provisions of PHMC Chapter 9.45 (Ssmoking Oordinance). [Source: 18.20.085.B.14, modified]
14. Design Review. New construction and/or exterior alterations to an existing site or building are subject to administrative design review by the Zoning Administrator to ensure substantial conformance with the Citywide Design Guidelines. [Source:
18.20.085.B.15, modified]
15.17. Additional Rrequirements. Each emergency homeless shelter shall provide: [Source:
18.20.085.B.16, modified]
a. Lockers or closets for personal property adequate for the number of clientsshelter residents. [Source: 18.20.085.B.16.a, modified] b. Clothes washing station(s) or machine(s) adequate for the number of clientsshelter residents. [Source: 18.20.085.B.16.b, modified] C.B. Emergency homeless Sshelter Ffees. Prior to issuance of a Bbuilding Ppermit for any emergency homeless shelter, any fees or exactions authorized by law, that are applicable to residential development, and that are determined by the Ccity to be essential to provide necessary public services and facilities for the emergency homeless shelter, shall be paid by the operator of the emergency shelter to the city and/or to other applicable public agencies. In the event that the operation of the facility results in a need for additional police and public safety services or resources to ensure the public health, safety, and welfare of the community, the operator may be required to reimburse the city for any documented costs incurred for providing such additional services and/or resources. (Ord. 890 § 14, 2015; Ord. 874 § 5, 2013; Ord. 867 § 10, 2012)[Source: 18.20.085.C, modified]
18.15.11018.15.130Home Occupations
A. General. The following supplemental regulations shall apply to home occupations as defined in Section 18.190.060 (Residential Land Use Classifications) in Part 6 (Definitions).
Restrictions upon home occupations are an accommodation between the values fostered by the preservation of areas for residential living, and the liberty to conduct private, nonintrusive economic activity in one’s home. The standards set forthestablished in this Ssection are intended to guide the review of home occupation applications and to encourage the accommodation of those values when deciding to grant or deny Hhome Ooccupation Ppermits. [Source: 18.20.070, modified]
B. Permit Rrequired. In order to engage in a home occupation an person individual must first obtain a Hhome Ooccupation Ppermit from the Zzoning Aadministrator. A Home Occupation Permit shall be required if any of the following exist: The existence of any of the following shall Item 10.1
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48 create a presumption that there is a home occupation for which a permit is required: [Source:
18.20.070.A, modified]
1. Activities related to retail and/or pPersonal service businesses conducted for pay on the premises; [Source: 18.20.070.A.1]
2. The maintenance on the premises of an inventory of materials used in producing a commercial product; [Source: 18.20.070.A.2]
3. The regular advertising of the residential address; [Source: 18.20.070.A.3]
4.3. A residential address is designated as the business location on the business license application. (sSee Section 5.05.040 (Bbusiness Llicenses, PHMC § 5.05.040); or [Source: 18.20.070.A.4, modified]
5.4. Rooms are rented to more than one boarders or or lodgers. [Source: 18.20.070.A.5, modified]
C. Duties of the Zzoning Aadministrator.
1. Upon receipt of a complete application for a Hhome Ooccupation Ppermit, the Zzoning Aadministrator may issue a Hhome Ooccupation Ppermit. The permit may be issued without a public hearing only if all of the following apply:
a. The applicant will not store significant product inventory or materials related to the occupation at the on-site;
b. Tthe occupation will generate little or no pedestrian or vehicular traffic; and c. Tthe occupation will involve the provision of a service at a location other than the applicant’s home (e.g., gardening, housekeeping, etc.), or will be limited to the drafting and mailing of written documents (e.g., bookkeeping, typing services, etc.).
d. Compliance with Home Occupation Standards as noted in Subsection D.
2. In all other cases, the Zzoning Aadministrator shall hold a public hearing under Subparagraph F.2subsection F of this section and determine, based upon substantial evidence, whether the proposed occupation would be in compliance with the standards specified in Ssubsection DC of this section and/or whether any exceptions to those standards should be approved under Ssubsection FF of this Ssection. The Zzoning Aadministrator shall issue a Hhome Ooccupation Ppermit if he or she they finds thatall the following to be true: [Source: 18.20.070.B, modified] a. (1) Tthe home occupation will conform to the standards specified in Ssubsection DC of this section, or [Source: 18.20.070.B, modified] a.b. (2) aAn exception to the standards as provided for in Ssubsection FF of this section can be approved. [Source: 18.20.070.B, modified] C.D. Standards. A home occupation shall comply with the following standards and conditions, unless granted an exception as noted inunder Ssubsection FF of this section: [Source: 18.20.070.C, modified]
Item 10.1
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49 1. The home occupation is conducted entirely within the dwelling unit unless otherwise allowed under Ssubsection GF of this section; [Source: 18.20.070.C.1, modified]
2. There are no retail sales or personal service uses provided to customers at the premises; [Source: 18.20.070.C.2]
3. There is no more than one vehicle used primarily in connection with the home occupation; [Source: 18.20.070.C.3]
4. There is no on-site sign associated with the home occupation or its products or services, nor signage signs on or within any vehicle owned or leased by the operator of the home occupation listing the street address of the home occupation or indicating the existence of the home occupation on site; [Source: 18.20.070.C.4, modified]
5. There is no storage on the premises within public view of materials, products, equipment, fuel, or other substances not commonly associated in kind or amount with residential use; [Source: 18.20.070.C.5, modified]
6. The street address of the home occupation is not listed in the telephone book, newspaper, Internet site, or other published advertising media or flyers; [Source:
18.20.070.C.6]
7. The home occupation does not generate traffic in excess of that which is normally associated with residential use and requires no additional parking spaces; [Source:
18.20.070.C.7, modified]
8. The home occupation does not require reconstruction or alteration of the exterior of the dwelling unit; [Source: 18.20.070.C.8]
9. The home occupation does not cause smoke, dust, light, odor, noise, or other emissions which would otherwise interfere with the residential use of the zonezoning district; [Source: 18.20.070.C.9, modified]
10. The home occupation does not generate quantities or types of refuse or trash which would be abnormal for residential pick-up and collection services; [Source:
18.20.070.C.10]
11. The home occupation does not involve more than one nonresident employee or volunteer on site at any time; [Source: 18.20.070.C.11]
12. The applicant timely obtains a Ccity business license; and [Source: 18.20.070.C.12, modified]
13. The home occupation does not involve any of the following:
a. Iillegal conduct including, but not limited to, operation of a business without a business license,or r [Source: 18.20.070.C.13, modified] b. Result in any other encroachment upon the values served by residential use restrictions including, but not limited to, the deterioration of the physical appearance of the property,or h [Source: 18.20.070.C.13, modified] Item 10.1
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50 a.c. Have any other substantial detrimental impact upon adjacent residents. [Source: 18.20.070.C.13, modified]
D.E. Prohibited Aactivities. Home occupations may not include: [Source: 18.20.070.D, modified]
1. Activities that involve use of loud power equipment, or otherwise create excessive noise, which interferes with the surrounding residential use; [Source: 18.20.070.D.1]
2. Activities that generate exhaust or other air pollutants or emissions; [Source:
18.20.070.D.2]
3. Activities which involve the raising or slaughtering of animals; [Source: 18.20.070.D.3]
4. On-premises vehicle repair;or [Source: 18.20.070.D.4, modified]
5. Activities that involve engaging in the business of firearm sales. Any entity or person engaged in the business of firearm sales pursuant to an existing, approved Hhome Ooccupation Ppermit before January 4, 2016, in effect as of the effective date of the ordinance codified in this section shall be exempt from this Ssubsection and the locational restrictions for firearm sales in established in PHMC Chapter 18.25 Section
18.25.080 (Firearm Sales) (except as to ammunition sales) if the home occupation use is limited solely to those activities that were both permitted allowed by terms of the permit issued before the effective date of the ordinance codified in this section and legally engaged in by the entity or person at the home-based location before the effective date of the ordinance codified in this section before January 4, 2016. Any such entity or person may continue firearm sales at its existing home-based location pursuant to any valid permits and licenses so long as the operator obtains and maintains all applicable remains fully licensed by permits and licenses required by all agencies (including, without limitation, obtaining and maintaining the permit required by PHMC under Chapter 9.35 (Firearms)), and has not sold, transferred, or assigned operation of the business afterthe effective date of the ordinance codified in this section to any other entity January 4, 2016DATE. [Source: 18.20.070.D.5, modified]
6. Any commercial cannabis uses or activities, including, but not limited to, the operation of a cannabis retailer, cannabis delivery service, and/or the storage of cannabis in excess of those amounts permitted allowed for personal use pursuant in compliance with to Health and Safety Code Ssection 11362.1 et seq. [Source: 18.20.070.D.6, modified]
E.F. Exceptions. [Source: 18.20.070.E]
1. Cottage Ffood Ooperation. Under Government Code Ssection 51035, and notwithstanding the home occupation standards in Ssubsection DC of this section, the Zzoning Aadministrator shall approve a Hhome Ooccupation Ppermit for a proposed cottage food operation which meets the following standards: [Source: 18.20.070.E.1, modified]
a. Meets the definitions of “cottage food operation” and “cottage food products” in California Health and Safety Code Ssection 113758; [Source:
18.20.070.E.1.a, modified]
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51 b. Has a valid registration, permit, or license from the Contra Costa County Hhealth Ddepartment, issued pursuant toin compliance with California Health and Safety Code Ssection 114365, that specifies the same person, location, type of food sales, and distribution activity specified in the application for the Hhome Ooccupation Ppermit; [Source: 18.20.070.E.1.b, modified] c. Complies with the all requirements of established in the California Health and Saf. Safety Code applicable to cottage food operations (including, without limitation, Chapter 11.5 (commencing with section 114365) of Part 7 of Division 104 of the Health and Safety Code). [Source: 18.20.070.E.1.c, modified]
2. Exceptions to standards for all Oother Hhome Ooccupations. If an application for a home occupation, other than a cottage food operation, deviates does not comply with the standards from the standards listed in subsection C of this established in Subsection D and E of this Ssection or requires an opportunity for public input (in the opinionat the discretion of the Zzoning Aadministrator), the Zzoning Aadministrator shall provide notice of the application under PHMC Chapter 18.8018.195 (Notice Requirements) and shall conduct a public hearing before taking action on the application. [Source: 18.20.070.F, modified]
a. Referral. The Zzoning Aadministrator, at his or her their discretion, may refer a Hhome Ooccupation Ppermit application directly to the Pplanning Ccommission. [Source: 18.20.070.F, modified]
d.b. Conditions of Approval, The Zzoning Aadministrator or Pplanning Ccommission may impose reasonable conditions on the Hhome Ooccupation Ppermit to ensure compliance with the standards of this Ssection and/or to ensure the home occupation will not have an adverse effect on the neighborhood. [Source: 18.20.070.F, modified]
e.c. Exceptions. An exception to the standards established in this Section may be approved if the decision-makerreview-authority finds that conditions of approval and/or applicant-proposed operational restrictions placed on the home occupation will ensure that the home occupation will not have an adverse effect on the neighborhood. [Source: 18.20.070.F, modified] F.G. Lapse of Aapproval. A Hhome Ooccupation Ppermit lapses one year 12 months after its date of approval, or at an alternative time specified as a condition of approval, unless the home occupation is established. Once established, a Home Ooccupation Ppermit automatically lapses if there is a discontinuance of the exercise of the home occupation for six or more consecutive months or more. [Source: 18.20.070.G, modified] G.H. Transferability. The validity of a Hhome Ooccupation Ppermit shall not be affected by a change in home ownership or residency, provided the new owner or resident applies to the Zzoning Aadministrator for a transfer within six months from the time the previous owner/resident ends theirhis or her business. No notice or public hearing is required for a transfer. [Source:
18.20.070.H, modified]
Item 10.1
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52 H.I. Changes to Ppermit. A request for a change in the Hhome Ooccupation Ppermit or a change to a condition of approval requires a new application. Any amendment or change in a condition of approval to an existing Hhome Ooccupation Ppermit shall be reviewed and approved by the final decision-makerreview authority that originally approved the home occupation permit. [Source: 18.20.070.I, modified]
I.J. Revocation. A home occupation exercised in violation of this Ssection or a condition of approval may be revoked, as provided in PHMC § 18.135.040Section 18.185.040 (Revocation or Modification of Discretionary Permits). [Source: 18.20.070.J, modified] J.K. Resubmittal of Aapplication. Following denial of a Hhome Ooccupation Ppermit, no new application for the same, or substantially the same, home occupation shall be accepted within one year 12 months of the date of denial, unless the denial was made without prejudice. (Ord. 931 § 5, 2019; Ord. 895 § 2, 2016; Ord. 890 § 13, 2015; Ord. 881 § 3, 2014; Ord. 856 § 2 (Exh.
A), 2011; Ord. 710 § 35-5.6, 1996; 1991 code § 35-5.6(c)) [Source: 18.20.070.K, modified]
18.15.12018.15.140Inclusionary Housing
The following supplemental requirements are intended to implement assist in the implementation of the Hhousing Eelement of the Ggeneral Pplan by providing affordable housing, as defined in Section
18.195.020 (“A” Definitions), for households with low- and very low- incomes in R residential zoning districts: [Source: 18.20.060, modified]
A. Requirement. Each housing development of five or more dwelling units shall include one of the following: [Source: 18.20.060.A]
1. At least 10 percent% of the dwelling units as inclusionary units for occupancy by lowincome households; or [Source: 18.20.060.A.1, modified]
2. At least 5 percent% of the dwelling units as inclusionary units for occupancy by very low-income households; or [Source: 18.20.060.A.2, modified]
3. At least 25 percent% of the dwelling units for qualifying senior residents as defined in California Civil Code sections 51.2 and 51.3; or [Source: 18.20.060.A.3]
4. At least 20 percent% of the dwelling units as inclusionary accessory dwelling units for occupancy by low-income households. [Source: 18.20.060.A.4] B. Design Sstandards and Cconstruction Ttiming. [Source: 18.20.060.B, modified]
1. Location and Ddesign. Inclusionary units shall be dispersed throughout the project.
The developer shall construct the inclusionary units in a manner which is representative of the project as a whole, with comparable types of units, bedroom mix, and exterior appearance. From the street, the inclusionary units must not be distinguishable from other units in the project. The average number of bedrooms for all inclusionary units in a project must equal the average number of bedrooms for all other units in the project, up to a limit of 3.0three bedrooms per unit. The number of bathrooms per bedroom must equal the proportion of bathrooms in the market-rate units. Inclusionary units may be smaller in aggregate size and have different interior finishes and features than market-rate units so long as the interior features are durable, Item 10.1
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53 of good quality, and consistent with contemporary standards for new housing. [Source:
18.20.060.B.1, modified]
2. Timing of Cconstruction. The developer shall construct the inclusionary units concurrently with other units, unless the conditions of approval provide otherwise, or unless the Ccity and developer agree in writing to an alternative schedule for development. [Source: 18.20.060.B.2, modified]
C. Duration of Rrestrictions. The developer shall assure the affordability of the inclusionary units by a deed restriction, with of 55 or more years for for-sale housing and rental housing. [Source:
18.20.060.C, modified]
D. Resale and Rrental Rrestriction Aagreement. Before approval of a final map (for a subdivision) or issuance of a Bbuilding Ppermit (for a project not involving a subdivision), the developer shall enter into a resale and rental restriction agreement in a form approved by the Ccity Aattorney in consultation with the Zoning AdministratorCcity’s Hhousing Ccoordinator. The agreement shall be recorded concurrently with the final map and shall include all of the following: [Source: 18.20.060.D, modified]
1. The number of inclusionary dwelling units by type, location, and number of bedrooms and bathrooms. [Source: 18.20.060.D.1, modified]
2. Standards for maximum qualifying incomes and maximum sales prices or rents. [Source: 18.20.060.D.2]
3. Applicable certification procedures, including the party responsible for certifying rents and sales prices, and the process that will be used to annually certify incomes of tenants and purchasers. [Source: 18.20.060.D.3]
4. Resale controls and deed restrictions that are binding on the property upon sale or transfer. [Source: 18.20.060.D.4]
5. A liquidated damages provision making a developer or successor who violates these affordable housing restrictions subject to a $750.00 fine per month per unit from the date of original noncompliance. [Source: 18.20.060.D.5, modified] E. Security. When a developer intends to construct the inclusionary units, he or shethey must provide security to satisfy this requirement before approval of any final map (for a subdivision) or before a Bbuilding Ppermit is issued (if there is not a subdivision). The security shall be appropriate to the intended method of compliance, including one or more of the following:
[Source: 18.20.060.E, modified]
1. A deed restriction on specific lots totaling the correct percent of the reserved residential lots on the map, and a bond to cover the cost of constructing homes on those lots which are affordable to low- or very low-income households; [Source: 18.20.060.E.1]
2. A bond to cover the housing in-lieu fee (see Ssubsection G of this section); [Source:
18.20.060.E.2, modified]
3. A written agreement, with financial security, to provide accessory dwelling units or offsite construction; or [Source: 18.20.060.E.3] Item 10.1
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54 4. Other appropriate security approved in writing by the Ccity Aattorney. [Source:
18.20.060.E.4, modified]
F. Off-Ssite Aalternatives. As a complete or partial alternative to the provision of on-site inclusionary units pursuant to this Ssection, the developer may propose a plan for providing affordable units that would otherwise be required to be provided on the project site at either:
[Source: 18.20.060.F, modified]
1. An off-site location within the city by acquiring existing unrestricted single-family or multi-family units located within the city that are not currently income restricted and rehabilitating those dwelling units. At least four rehabilitated dwelling units shall be provided for each inclusionary unit required. These units shall comply with all provisions of Ssubsections C and D of this section; or [Source: 18.20.060.F.1, modified]
2. An off-site location within the city, in conjunction with a third partythird-party nonprofit affordable housing provider, by constructing, or funding the construction of, the equivalent number of required affordable units off- site subject to Ccity Ccouncil approval of an off-site affordable housing agreement. The Ccity may allow off-site construction if the proposal meets all of the following conditions: [Source:
18.20.060.F.2, modified]
a. Financing or a viable financing plan, which may include public funding, shall be in place for the off-site affordable units; [Source: 18.20.060.F.2.a] b. Construction of the off-site affordable units must be completed, or provision of funding by the developer for construction of the affordable units must be provided, as specified in a phasing/financing plan subject to Ccity Ccouncil approval; [Source: 18.20.060.F.2.b, modified]
c. The third- party nonprofit affordable housing developer shall enter into an affordable housing covenant with the Ccity to ensure that the affordable housing units shall meet all applicable requirements of the city’s inclusionary housing ordinancethis Section; and [Source: 18.20.060.F.2.c, modified] d. The units shall be in compliancecomply with the provisions of Ssubsections C and D of this section. [Source: 18.20.060.F.2.d, modified] The Ccity may require that completion of off-site affordable units be secured as provided in Ssubsection E of this section. [Source: 18.20.060.F.2, modified] G. In-Llieu Ffees.
1. Approval Ccriteria. In extraordinary circumstances, the approving body may authorize the payment of a fee in lieu of providing the inclusionary units required under Ssubsection A of this section as follows if any of the following circumstances apply: (a) a. Ffor projects of nine units or less; (b) f[Source: 18.20.060.G.1] b. For any fractional unit in projects of 10 or more units; or (c) iI [Source:
18.20.060.G.1]
Item 10.1
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55 c. If the developer demonstrates, in connection with the first approval for the development (tentative subdivision map, or development plan if no subdivision is involved), that specific characteristics of the development site make the site unsuitable for households at the required income levels. [Source:
18.20.060.G.1]
a.d. Whenever the approving body authorizes the payment of an in-lieu fee, the inlieu fee determination shall be automatically referred to the Ccity Ccouncil or redevelopment agency, as appropriate, for review and approval. [Source:
18.20.060.G.1]
2. Calculation of Ffee.
b.a. The in-lieu fee shall be established annually by resolution of the Ccity Ccouncil in an amount sufficient to represent a reasonable portion of the gap between the affordable sales price (at the low- income level of affordability) and the market-rate sales price for single-family housing. [Source: 18.20.060.G.2, modified]
b. In order to determine the in-lieu fee, theThe in lieu fee shall be based on the average (mean) of the following amounts shall be calculated: (a) a developer’s cost to construct a dwelling less the affordable sales price (the “developer’s difference”) and (b) the market-rate purchase price less the affordable sales price (the “market-rate difference”). The in-lieu fee can be expressed as follows: [Source: 18.20.060.G.2, modified]
𝐷𝑒𝑣𝑒𝑙𝑜𝑝𝑒𝑟
′
𝑠 𝐷𝑖𝑓𝑓𝑒𝑟𝑒𝑛𝑐𝑒 + 𝑀𝑎𝑟𝑘𝑒𝑡 𝑅𝑎𝑡𝑒 𝐷𝑖𝑓𝑓𝑒𝑟𝑒𝑛𝑐𝑒
2 = 𝐼𝑛 𝐿𝑖𝑒𝑢 𝐹𝑒𝑒
c. The in-lieu fee shall be based upon the average of the developer difference and the market-rate differencecalculated for each of the following home sizes:
[Source: 18.20.060.G.2, modified]
i. a A 1,200 square foot, two-bedroom home; [Source: 18.20.060.G.2, modified]
ii. Aan 1,800 square foot, three-bedroom home; and [Source:
18.20.060.G.2, modified]
i.iii. Aa 2,200 square foot, four-bedroom home. The in-lieu fee can be expressed as follows: [Source: 18.20.060.G.2, modified] Developer Difference + Market-Rate Difference ÷ 2 = In-lieu fee c.d. The following guidelines shall apply to the calculation of the in-lieu fee:
i. The developer cost to construct the dwelling is shall be equivalent to the dwelling square footage times multiplied by thea per foot average amount that it costscost to construct a dwelling in the city. The per foot cost to construct the dwelling shall be determined annually as set forthestablished in Exhibit D of the Inclusionary Housing Ordinance InItem 10.1 City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 202 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 Chapter 18.15 Residential Zoning Districts
56 Lieu Fee Study dated September 15, 2004. [Source: 18.20.060.G.2.a, modified]
ii. The affordable sales price is shall be based on income limits published established by the State of California Department of Housing and Community Development Department, adjusted for number of bedrooms in the dwelling (see California Health and Safety Code Ssection 50052.5). [Source: 18.20.060.G.2.b, modified]
iii. The market-rate purchase price is shall be based on a survey of current sale prices of similar sized units in the Pleasant Hill area in the real estate section of the Contra Costa Times newspaper at the time the fees are established. [Source: 18.20.060.G.2.c, modified] iv. For any annual period for which the Ccity Ccouncil does not review the fee, up to a maximum of three years in a row, the fee amount may be adjusted by the Ccity Mmanager based upon the percentage change in the Building Valuation Data published by the International Code Council from the previous year. [Source: 18.20.060.G.2.d, modified]
2.3. Time of Ppayment. The in-lieu fee shall be paid prior to the issuance of a Certificate of Occupancybuilding permit or as otherwise provided in the conditions of approval. [Source: 18.20.060.G.3, modified]
4. Use of Ffees. The Ccity will deposit all housing in-lieu fees in an affordable housing fee fund. The Ccity will shall use the fees, and all interest earned on the account, only for the following usesfor use in the development or maintenance of affordable housing in the city:
a. Mmortgage subsidies and down payment assistance;
b. Ssite acquisition;
c. Bbanking of land for use in the development of affordable housing; d. Rrental subsidies for very-low or low-income households; e. Cconstruction financing;
f. Iissuance of bonds;
g. Pproviding predevelopment funds;
h. Pproviding rehabilitation funds to preserve existing affordable housing stock; i. Pproviding loan security; and
a.j. Aany other assistance that will serve to increase or maintain the supply of affordable housing in the city. [Source: 18.20.060.G.4, modified]
5. Refunds. The Ccity may refund an in-lieu fee, authorized by City Council resolution, if all of the following apply: [Source: 18.20.060.G.5, modified] Item 10.1
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57 a. Aa Bbuilding Ppermit or Zzoning use Ppermit expires and no extension is granted; [Source: 18.20.060.G.5, modified]
b. Nno construction or use occurs; and [Source: 18.20.060.G.5, modified] b.c. Tthe applicant applies for a refund within one year 12 months after the expiration of the Bbuilding or Zzoning use Ppermit. The refund must be authorized by city council resolution. [Source: 18.20.060.G.5, modified]
3.6. Fees Nnot Ssubject to Mitigation Fee Act. The Ccity Ccouncil finds that this in-lieu fee is not a fee subject to the Mitigation Fee Act (Government Code Ssection 66000 and following) because these fees are an alternative to requiring that inclusionary units be included within the development rather than a fee required of all developers. Payment of the fee is at the request of the developer, with the Ccity’s consent. [Source:
18.20.060.G.6, modified]
H. Redevelopment projects. The city council or redevelopment agency may approve a reduction or waiver of the requirements of this section for projects located within a redevelopment project area which: (1) are the subject of a disposition and development agreement, owner participation agreement, acquisition agreement, or other contractual arrangement with the redevelopment agency, and (2) are receiving assistance from the redevelopment agency, such as relocation of occupants, acquisition and disposition of land for site assemblage, use of eminent domain, write-down of land costs, fee waivers, or other forms of direct agency assistance. Any developer requesting such a reduction or waiver must submit a pro forma and such other financial analysis sufficient to support a determination that the reduction or waiver is necessary to ensure the economic feasibility of the redevelopment project. (Ord. 928 § 6, 2019; Ord. 915 § 6, 2017; Ord. 906 §§ 2 – 4, 2016; Ord. 800 § 1, 2005; Ord. 791 § 1, 2004; Ord. 710 § 35-5.6, 1996; 1991 code § 35-5.6(b)) [Source: 18.20.060.H]
18.15.13018.15.150Manufactured Homes
The following supplemental regulations are to provide opportunities for the placement of manufactured homes in residential zoningR districts and to ensure that such manufactured homes are designed and located so as to be harmonious within the context of the surrounding houses and neighborhood. [Source: 18.20.090, modified]
A. General Rrequirements. A manufactured home may be used for residential purposes if it has been approved by the Aarchitectural Rreview Ccommission, and has been granted a Ccertificate of Ccompatibility by the Zzoning Aadministrator, and is located in an R districtan allowed use in the underlying zoning district. A manufactured home may also be used for temporary uses, subject to the requirements of a temporary use permit issued under PHMC Chapter 18.100. [Source: 18.20.090.A, modified]
B. Requirements for Ccertificate of Ccompatibility. The Zzoning Aadministrator shall issue a Ccertificate of Ccompatibility if the manufactured home meets the design and locational criteria of this Ssubsection. The certificate is valid for two years and may be renewed for subsequent periods of two- year periodss if the location and design criteria of this Ssection are met. More specifically, the location and design of a manufactured home shall comply with the following criteria in order to protect neighborhood integrity, provide for harmonious relationship between Item 10.1
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58 a manufactured home and surrounding uses, and minimize problems that could occur as a result of locating a manufactured home on a residential lot. [Source: 18.20.090.B, modified]
1. Location Ccriteria. Manufactured homes are not allowed: [Source: 18.20.090.B.1, modified]
a. On substandard lots that do not meet the dimensional standards ofPHMC §
18.20.030 Section 18.15.030 (Development Standards for Residential Districts); or [Source: 18.20.090.B.1.a, modified]
b. On a lot with an average slope of more than 10 percent%, or on any portion of a lot where the slope exceeds 15 percent%. [Source: 18.20.090.B.1.b, modified]
Except as modified herein, all other provisions contained in this section shall remain in full force and effect. [Source: 18.20.090.B.1]
2. Design Ccriteria. A manufactured home shall be compatible in design and appearance with residential structures in the vicinity and shall meet the following standards:
[Source: 18.20.090.B.2, modified]
a. It must be built on a permanent foundation approved by the Cchief Bbuilding Oofficial; [Source: 18.20.090.B.2.a, modified]
b. It must have been constructed after June 15, 1976, and must be certified under the National Manufactured Home Construction and Safety Standards Act of 1974; [Source: 18.20.090.B.2.b]
c. The unit’s skirting must extend to the finished grade; [Source: 18.20.090.B.2.c] d. Exterior siding must be compatible with adjacent residential structures., and sShiny or metallic finishes are prohibited; [Source: 18.20.090.B.2.d, modified] e. The roof must be of concrete or asphalt tile, shakes or shingles complying with the most recent edition of the adopted building codes under PHMC Title 14; [Source: 18.20.090.B.2.e, modified]
f. The roof must have eaves or overhangs of not less than one foot; [Source:
18.20.090.B.2.f]
g. The floor must be no higher than 20 inches above the exterior finished grade; and [Source: 18.20.090.B.2.g]
h. Required covered parking shall be compatible with the manufactured home design and with other buildings in the area. [Source: 18.20.090.B.2.h] C. Cancellation of Sstate Rregistration. Whenever a manufactured home is installed on a permanent foundation, any registration of the manufactured home with the State of California shall be canceled, pursuant to Sstate laws and regulations. Before any occupancy certificate may be issued for use of such a manufactured home, the owner shall provide to the Cchief Bbuilding Oofficial satisfactory evidence showing that the Sstate registration of the manufactured home has been, or will be, with certainty, canceled; or, if the manufactured home is new and has never been registered with the Sstate, the owner shall provide the Cchief Item 10.1
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59 Bbuilding Oofficial with a statement to that effect from the dealer selling the home. (Ord. 928 § 5, 2019; amended during 2005 recodification; Ord. 710 § 35-5.6, 1996; 1991 code § 35-5.6(e)) [Source: 18.20.090.C, modified]
18.15.140 Permanent Basketball Hoops
A basketball hoop with a permanent foundation is allowed within any yard, within residential zoning districts, provided it is set back a minimum of five feet from any property line, is not located within any intersection sight obstruction, and it is no higher than 15 feet above existing grade. A zoning permit is required prior to installation of any basketball hoop. (Ord. 903 § 2, 2016) [Source: 18.20.145]
18.15.15018.15.160Residential Care Facilitiesy
When a Uuse Ppermit is required for a residential care facility, group residential, or single-occupancy unit in a single-family or multi-family residential zoning district (see Schedule 18.20.020)as established in Section 18.15.020 (Land Use Regulations for Residential Zoning Districts) for a care facility, group residential, or single-occupancy unit, the following general standards specified below shall apply:
[Source: 18.20.075, modified]
A. Pre-Aapplication Rreview. A person applying for a Uuse Ppermit in a residential zoning district, when the permitproposed project involves converting an existing building, the applicant shall submit, together with the Uuse Ppermit application, a letter or other written comments indicating that the facility is capable of meeting applicable code requirements, from the Ccity Bbuilding Ddivision, the Ffire Mmarshal, and any other agencies as determined by Ccity staff. [Source:
18.20.075.A, modified]
B. Licensing and Ccompliance. Facilities shall operate in accordance with Sstate and Ffederal law and established industry standards. [Source: 18.20.075.B, modified]
1. Licensed Ffacilities. A facility required to have a Sstate license shall maintain that license and operate in compliance with it. [Source: 18.20.075.B.1, modified]
2. Unlicensed Ffacilities. To ensure that unlicensed residential care facilities are operating in a manner that is consistent with Sstate and Ffederal law and established industry standards, the following standards shall apply: [Source: 18.20.075.B.2, modified]
a. No Vviolation of state licensing requirements. If the facility is not required to be licensed by the Sstate, the owners, managers, operators, and residents shall not provide any services on site which would require licensure under California State law. [Source: 18.20.075.B.2.a, modified]
b. Certification. If certification by a sState or Ffederal agency specific to the type of facility is required, the facility shall receive and maintain that certification. [Source: 18.20.075.B.b, modified]
c. Owner and Ooperator Iinformation. The applicant shall provide a list of the addresses of all similar facilities in the Sstate operated by the owner, operator, or any affiliated organization within the past five years, and shall certify under penalty of perjury that none of the facilities have been found to be operating in violation of Sstate or local law. [Source: 18.20.075.B.c, modified] Item 10.1
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 206 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 Chapter 18.15 Residential Zoning Districts
60 C. Location, Pparking, and Lloading. In a single-family zoning district (or PUD zoning district planned for single-family residential use) the following standards shall apply: [Source:
18.20.075.C, modified]
1. The facility shall be located where there is reasonable access to services, including public transportation; [Source: 18.20.075.C.1]
2. There may be oAny off-site or shared parking facilities shall only be located on property which is immediately adjacent to the proposed use, and subject to PHMC §
18.55.040Section 18.70.040 (Shared Parking Facilities); and [Source: 18.20.075.C.2, modified]
3. Loading areas, if required, shall be screened from the view of other residences. [Source: 18.20.075.C.3]
D. Operations. The owner, operator, or manager shall operate the facility in a manner that does not disrupt the neighborhood or interfere with the residential characteristics of the neighborhood regarding noise, loitering, traffic and deliveries, parking, or littering. The operator shall provide to the Ccity (on an ongoing basis) a name and 24-hour contact telephone number applicable for the person responsible for the facility. Each facility shall comply with the following operations requirements: [Source: 18.20.075.D, modified] Each facility shall comply with the following operations requirements: [Source: 18.20.075.D]
1. Residents Pper Rroom. There shall be no more than two residents per bedroom in a single-family residence that has been converted to another residential use care facility as specified in this Ssection. The hearing body has the discretion to set a lower occupancy limit based on evidence as to what is appropriate to the site, including characteristics of the structure, whether there will be an impact on traffic and parking, and whether the public health, safety, peace, comfort or welfare of persons residing in the facility or adjacent to it will be impacted. [Source: 18.20.075.D.1, modified]
2. Staff on Dduty. If the proposed use has seven residents or more, the operator shall have qualified staff on duty at the facility at all times. [Source: 18.20.075.D.2, modified]
3. Substance Ttesting. If the facility is designed for alcohol or drug rehabilitation, the operator shall arrange for ongoing, random alcohol and illegal substance testing of the residents by a qualified, independent third party. [Source: 18.20.075.D.3, modified]
4. Good Nneighbor Ppolicy. The operator shall develop, post prominently, and enforce a good neighbor policy. The policy shall include: [Source: 18.20.075.D.4, modified] a. Designation of an on-site staff member who will be available to respond to any community concerns regarding the facility or residents. If the Ccity receives a complaint involving the facility or residents, the designated staff member shall attempt to resolve the issue within a reasonable time frame. [Source:
18.20.075.D.4.a, modified]
b. Prohibition of lewd or abusive speech or behavior, or profanity, by staff or clients residents if audible to neighboring residents. [Source: 18.20.075.D.4.b, modified]
Item 10.1
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61 c. Compliance with Ccity noise regulations, and prohibition of amplified sound outdoors. [Source: 18.20.075.D.4.c, modified]
d. Maintaining a log of each violation of the good neighbor policy and making this log available for review by Ccity staff at any time. The log shall include the date and time of the violation, description, name of violator, and resolution. [Source:
18.20.075.D.4.d, modified]
5. Management Pplan. The operator shall submit a management plan with the Uuse Ppermit application subject to review and approval by the Ccity. The management plan must address management and operation of the facility, safety and security of residents, and building maintenance and staffing, including whether an on-site manager will be present. [Source: 18.20.075.D.5, modified] E. No overconcentration. If a care facility (or any part of it) is classified as one of the following, it shall be no closer to a similar facility than the distance shown: [Source: 18.20.075.E]
1. Care facility, large licensed (See Care facility, large, licensed; Health facility, at PHMC § 18.15.020): [Source: 18.20.075.E]
a. Intermediate care facility for the developmentally disabled – nursing. (Health and Saf. Code §§ 1267.8, 1267.9): 300 feet [Source: 18.20.075.E] b. Congregate living health facility. (Health and Saf. Code §§ 1267.8, 1267.9):
1,000 feet [Source: 18.20.075.E]
2. Residential care facility, but not applicable to a foster family home, residential care facility for the elderly, or transitional care facility: 300 feet [Source: 18.20.075.E]
18.15.16018.15.170Single Room Occupancy (SRO)
A. Single-room occupancy.General. Single-room occupancy (“SRO”) units are subject to the standards listed below. The purpose of this subsection Section is to provide opportunities for the development of single-room occupancy (SRO) units, as defined in Section 18.190.060 (Residential Land Use Classifications) or Part 6, of that encourage the development of permanent, affordable housing for small households and for people with special needs in proximity to transit and services, and to establish standards for these small units. [Source:
18.20.085.A, modified]
A.B. Standards. SRO units are subject to the following standards:
1. Location. An SRO facility may be proposed and approved in the multifamily, retail business and professional and administrative office zoning districtsSRO units are allowed with a Use Permit in multi-family residential zoning districts and the MX-VDH zoning district. [Source: 18.20.085.A.1, modified]
2. Project Rreview and Aapproval. A proposed SRO requires design review approval in compliance with PHMC Chapter 18.11518.110 (Architectural Review Permits) and a Uuse Ppermit pursuant to in compliance with PHMC Chapter 18.9518.145 (Use Permit). [Source: 18.20.085.A.2, modified]
3. Development Sstandards. [Source: 18.20.085.A.3, modified] Item 10.1
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 208 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 Chapter 18.15 Residential Zoning Districts
62 a. Single-Rroom Ooccupancy Ffacilities. The following standards apply to buildings in which multiple SRO units are provided [Source: 18.20.085.A.3.a, modified]
i. Density. The maximum potential number of single-room occupancy units allowable allowed within an SRO facility building shall be determined based on compliance with applicable zoning ordinance development standards of the underlying zoning district (e.g., height, floor area ratio, setbacks, lot coverage, parking, open space, etc.). [Source: 18.20.085.A.3.a.i, modified]
ii. Common Aarea. Four square feet of common area per living unit shall be provided, with at least 200 square feet in area of interior common space, excluding janitorial storage, laundry facilities, and common hallways. [Source: 18.20.085.A.3.a.ii, modified]
iii. Laundry Ffacilities. Laundry facilities must be provided in a separate room at the ratio of one washer and one dryer for every 20 units or fractional number thereof, with at least one washer and dryer per floor. [Source: 18.20.085.A.3.a.iii, modified]
iv. Cleaning Ssupply Rroom. A cleaning supply room or utility closet with that includes a wash tub with hot and cold running water shall be provided on each floor of the SRO facility. [Source: 18.20.085.A.3.a.iv, modified]
b. Single-Rroom Ooccupancy Uunits. The following standards apply to individual SRO units. [Source: 18.20.085.A.3.b, modified]
i. Unit Ssize. An SRO unit shall have a minimum size of 150 square feet and a maximum size of 400 square feet. The average SRO unit size within an SRO facility shall not exceed 275 square feet. [Source:
18.20.085.A.3.b.i]
ii. Occupancy. An SRO unit shall accommodate a maximum of two persons. [Source: 18.20.085.A.3.b.ii]
iii. Bathroom Facilities. An SRO unit may, but is not required to, but may, contain partial or full bathroom facilities. A partial bathroom facility shall have include at least a toilet and sink.; Aa full facility shall have include a toilet, sink, and bathtub, shower, or bathtub/shower combination. If a full bathroom facility is not provided in-unit, common bathroom facilities shall be provided in accordance with the California Building Code for congregate residences with at least one full bathroom per floor. [Source: 18.20.085.A.3.b.iii, modified] iv. Kitchen. An SRO unit may, but is not required to, but may, contain partial or full kitchen facilities. A full kitchen includes a sink, a refrigerator, and a stove, range top, or oven. A partial kitchen is missing at least one of these appliances. If a full kitchen is not provided Item 10.1
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63 in-unit, common kitchen facilities shall be provided with at least one full kitchen per floor. [Source: 18.20.085.A.3.b.iv, modified] v. Closet. Each SRO unit shall have a separate closet. [Source:
18.20.085.A.3.b.v]
vi. Interior Aaccess. Individual SRO units shall not have separate external entryways. [Source: 18.20.085.A.3.b.vi, modified] vii. Code Ccompliance. SRO units shall comply with all requirements of the California Building Code and all other applicable codes. [Source:
18.20.085.A.3.b.vii, modified]
4. Accessibility. All SRO units shall comply with all applicable accessibility and adaptability (ADA) requirements. All common areas shall be fully accessible. [Source:
18.20.085.A.4, modified]
5. Management. [Source: 18.20.085.A.5]
a. Facility Mmanagement. An SRO facility with seven or more residents shall provide on-site management and an on-site management office. [Source:
18.20.085.A.5.a, modified]
b. Management Pplan. A management plan shall be submitted with the development application for an SRO facility and shall be subject to review and approval by the Ccity. The management plan must address management and operation of the facility, rental procedures, safety and security of residents, and building maintenance and staffing, including whether an on-site manager will be present. [Source: 18.20.085.A.5.b, modified]
6. Parking. Off-street parking and secure bicycle parking shall be provided as required by PHMC Chapter 18.55, Parking18.70 (Off-Street Parking and Loading). [Source:
18.20.085.A.6, modified]
7. Tenancy. Tenancy of SRO units shall be for at leasta minimum of 30 consecutive or more days. [Source: 18.20.085.A.7, modified]
8. Existing Sstructures. An existing structure may be converted to an SRO facility, consistent with the provisions of this subsectionSection. [Source: 18.20.085.A.8, modified]
18.15.170 Swimming Pool and Hot Tub
A. Swimming pools and hot tubs shall be fenced as required by the California Building Code. [Source: 18.20.110.A]
B. In-ground swimming pools and hot tubs shall be set back a minimum of three feet from the exterior edge of the pool or hot tub to property lines and structures. [Source: 18.20.110.B] C. Above-ground swimming pools and hot tubs are subject to the setback requirements specified in PHMC § 18.20.050, Accessory structures. (Ord. 856 § 2 (Exh. A), 2011; Ord. 710 § 35-5.6, 1996; 1991 code § 35-5.6(g)) [Source: 18.20.110.C]
Item 10.1
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64 18.15.180 Two-Unit ProjectProjects
A. Purpose. The purpose of this Ssection is to allow and appropriately regulateestablish standards for the development of two-unit residential projects within single-family residential zoning districts in accordance with Government Code Ssection 65852.21. [Source: 18.20.105.A, modified]
A.B. Applicability. The requirements of this Section shall apply to the development and use of twounit residential dwelling developments in single-family residential zoning districts. As established in Section 18.15.010 (Purpose and Intent of Residential Zoning Districts), singlefamily residential zoning districts include R-20, R-15, R-10, R-10A, R-7, R-6, and single-family residential PUDs. Two-unit projects in accordance with this Section are prohibited in all other zoning districts. [Source: NEW]
C. Definitions.
1. Two-Unit Project. A “two-unit project” means the a proposed housing development of two primary dwelling units containing no more than two primary residential units on a legally subdivided lot in a single-family residential zoning district or, if there is already a primary dwelling unit on the lot, the development of a second primary dwelling unit on a legally subdivided lot in accordance with the requirements of this Ssection. [Source: 18.20.105.B, modified]
1.2. Individual Property Owner. A natural person holding fee title individually or jointly in the person’s own name or a beneficiary of a trust that holds fee title. “Individual property owner” does not include any corporation or corporate person of any kind (partnership, limited partnership, limited liability company, C corporation, S corporation, etc.) except for a community land trust (as defined by Rev. and Tax Code § 402.1(a)(11)(C)(ii)) or a qualified nonprofit corporation (as defined by Rev. and Tax Code § 214.15). [Source:
18.20.105.C.1, modified]
2.3. Urban Lot Split. An “urban lot split” means the subdivision of an existing, legally subdivided lot into two lots in accordance with the requirements of Section 18.15.190 (Urban Lot Splits)this section and as defined by Government Code Section 66411.7. [Source: 18.20.097.B, modified]
3. B.D. Application and Processing Procedures. [Source: 18.20.105.A.C, modified]
1. Eligibility. Only individual property owners may apply for a two-unit project. “Individual property owner” means a natural person holding fee title individually or jointly in the person’s own name or a beneficiary of a trust that holds fee title. “Individual property owner” does not include any corporation or corporate person of any kind (partnership, LP, LLC, C corp, S corp, etc.) except for a community land trust (as defined by Rev. and Tax Code § 402.1(a)(11)(C)(ii)) or a qualified nonprofit corporation (as defined by Rev. and Tax Code § 214.15). [Source: 18.20.105.C.1, modified]
2. Application. An The applicant shall submit an application for a two-unit project must be submitted on the city’s approved formusing the approved form provided by the City.
Only a complete application will be considered. The City shall inform the applicant in Item 10.1
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 211 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 Part 2 – Zoning District Regulations and Development Standards Chapter 18.15 Revised Preliminary Draft – April 2025March 2025
65 writing of any incompleteness within 30 days after the application is submitted. [Source:
18.20.105.C.2, modified]
3. Certificate of Compliance. The applicant must obtain a certificate of compliance with the Subdivision Map Act for the lot and provide the certificate with the application. [Source: 18.20.105.C.3, modified]
4. Only a complete application will be considered. The city will inform the applicant in writing of any incompleteness within 30 days after the application is submitted. [Source:
18.20.105.C.4]
5.4. Fees. The Ccity may establish a fee to recover its costs for adopting, implementing, and enforcing this Ssection of the code, in accordance with applicable law. The Ccity Ccouncil may establish and change the fee by resolution. The fee must be paid with the application. [Source: 18.20.105.C.5, modified]
C.E. ApprovalDecision. [Source: 18.20.105.D, modified]
1. An application for a two-unit project is shall be approved or denied ministerially, by the Bbuilding Oofficial, without discretionary review if all the requirements established in Subsection F are met. [Source: 18.20.105.D.1, modified]
2. The ministerial approval of a two-unit project does not take effect until the Ccity has confirmed that the required documents have been recorded, such as the deed restriction and easements. [Source: 18.20.105.D.2, modified]
3. The approval must require the owner and applicant to hold the Ccity harmless from all claims and damages related to the approval and its subject matter. [Source:
18.20.105.D.3, modified]
4. The approval must require the owner and applicant to reimburse the Ccity for all costs of enforcement, including attorneys’ fees and costs associated with enforcing the requirements of this codeTitle. [Source: 18.20.105.D.4, modified] D.F. Qualifying Requirements. A proposed two-unit project under this Section must satisfy each of the following requirements to qualify for ministerial review, in compliance with this Section and California Government Code Sections 65852.21: [Source: 18.20.105.E, modified]
1. Map Act Ccompliance. The lot must have been legally subdivided. [Source:
18.20.105.E.1, modified]
2. The lot is located in a single-family residential zone as established in Subsection B.
For purposes of this section, a single-family residential zone is a zone where the only residential use that is allowed as a primary use is a single residential dwelling on a lot (R-20, R-15, R-10, R-10A, R-7, R-6, and appropriate PUDs). [Source: 18.20.105.E.2, modified]
3. Lot location.The proposed lot does not include any of the following: [Source:
18.20.105.E.3, modified]
a. a. The lot is not located on a site that is any of the following: [Source:
18.20.105.E.3.a]
Item 10.1
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 212 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 Chapter 18.15 Residential Zoning Districts
66 b.a. Prime farmland, farmland of statewide importance, or land that is zoned or designated for agricultural protection or preservation by the voters. [Source:
18.20.105.E.3.a.i]
c.b. A wetland. [Source: 18.20.105.E.3.a.ii]
d.c. Within a very high fire hazard severity zone, unless the site complies with all fire-hazard mitigation measures required by existing building standards. [Source: 18.20.105.E.3.a.iii]
e.d. A hazardous waste site that has not been cleared for residential use. [Source:
18.20.105.E.3.a.iv]
f.e. Within a delineated earthquake fault zone, unless all development on the site complies with applicable seismic protection building code standards. [Source:
18.20.105.E.3.a.v]
g.f. Within a 100-year flood hazard area, unless the site has either: [Source:
18.20.105.E.3.a.vi]
i. Been subject to a letter of map revision prepared by the Federal Emergency Management Agency and issued to the local jurisdiction; or [Source: 18.20.105.E.3.a.vi.(A)]
ii. Meets Federal Emergency Management Agency requirements necessary to meet minimum floodplain management criteria of the National Flood Insurance Program. [Source: 18.20.105.E.3.a.vi.(B)] h.g. Within a regulatory floodway, unless all development on the site has received a no-rise certification. [Source: 18.20.105.E.3.a.vii]
i.h. Land identified for conservation in an adopted natural community conservation plan, habitat conservation plan, or other adopted natural resource protection plan. [Source: 18.20.105.E.3.a.viii]
j.i. Habitat for protected species. [Source: 18.20.105.E.3.a.ix] k.j. Land under conservation easement. [Source: 18.20.105.E.3.a.x] l.k. The purposeAny other site location of subsection E.3.a of this section is merely to summarize the requirements of identified in Paragraph (a)(6) of Government Code Ssections 65913.4(a)(6)(B) through (K). (See Gov’t. Code § 66411.7(a)(3)(C).) [Source: 18.20.105.E.3.b, modified]
4. 4. Not historic. The lot is not located within a historic district or on property included on the State Historic Resources Inventory, as defined in California Public Resources Code Section 5020.1, or a must not be a historic property or within a historic district that is included on the State Historic Resources Inventory. Nor may the lot be or be within a site that is designated by ordinance as a by the Ccity or County county landmark or as a historic property or district. [Source: 18.20.105.E.4, modified] Item 10.1
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67 5. No impact on protected housing. The two-unit projectproposed development does must not require or include the demolition or alteration of any of the following types of housing: [Source: 18.20.105.E.5, modified]
a. Housing that is income-restricted for households of moderate-, low-, or very low- income. [Source: 18.20.105.E.5.a, modified]
b. Housing that is subject to any form of rent or price control through a public entity’s valid exercise of its police power. [Source: 18.20.105.E.5.b] c. Housing, or a lot that used to have housing, that has been withdrawn from rental or lease under the Ellis Act (Gov’t.Government Code §§ Sections 7060 through 7060.7) at any time in the 15 years prior to submission of the urban lot split application. [Source: 18.20.105.E.5.c, modified] d. Housing that has been occupied by a tenant in the last three years. The applicant and the owner of a property for which a two-unit project is sought must provide a sworn statement as to this fact with the application for the parcel map. The Ccity may conduct its own inquiries and investigation to ascertain the veracity of the sworn statement including, but not limited to, surveying owners of nearby properties; and the Ccity may require additional evidence of the applicant and owner as necessary to determine compliance with this requirement. [Source: 18.20.105.E.5.d, modified]
6. The following additional requirements shall apply to urban lot split applications. d.a. Compliance with the city’s subdivision regulations. The urban lot split must conform to comply with all applicable objective requirements of the Ccity’s subdivision regulations (PHMC Title 17, Subdivisions) except that no dedication of rights-of-way or construction of off-site improvements are required for an urban lot split. [Source: 18.20.097.E.2, modified] e.b. No prior urban lot split. [Source: 18.20.097.E.6]
i. The lot to be splitproposed to be subdivided shall not have been was not established through a prior urban lot split. [Source:
18.20.097.E.6.a, modified]
ii. The lot to be splitlot proposed to be subdivided is not adjacent to any lot that was established through a prior urban lot split by the same owner of the proposed lot of the lot to be split or by any person acting in concert with the owner. For the purposes of this Section anyAny person acting “in concert” with the owner here includes any third party that coordinates or assists the owners of two adjacent lots with their respective urban lot splits. [Source: 18.20.097.E.6.b, modified] E.G. Regulation of Uses. [Source: 18.20.105.E.9, modified]
1. Residential Only. Nonresidential uses are prohibited on any lot created through an urban lot split or containing a two-unit residential development. [Source:
18.20.105.E.9.a, modified]
Item 10.1
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 214 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 Chapter 18.15 Residential Zoning Districts
68 2. No Short-Term Rentals. No dwelling unit on a lot created through an urban lot split or containing a two-unit development may be rented for a period of less than 30 days. [Source: 18.20.105.E.9.b, modified]
3. Owner Occupancy. The individual property owners of a lot with a two-unit project must occupy one of the dwellings on the lot as the owners’ principal residence and legal domicile. [Source: 18.20.105.E.9.c, modified]
F.H. Dwelling Unit Standards. All two-unit residential developments shall comply with the following objective design and development standards, in addition to those imposed by the underlying zoning district. [Source: 18.20.105.E.6, modified]
1. General Requirements.
a. Unless otherwise stated in this Subsection, all two-unit residential dwellings shall comply with the objective design and development standards of the underlying zoning district. [Source: NEW]
a.b. The objective development standards in this Subsection may only be enforced to the extent that they do not prevent the construction of two primary dwelling units measuring 800 square-feet each. [Source: 18.20.105.E.6.b.iii, modified] b.c. The dDwelling units developed on a lot resulting from an urban lot split must conform to the objective development standards that are imposed through the corresponding zone based on the resulting gross lot area (Schedule
18.20.030, Minimum Lot Area) and as outlined in subsections E.11.c through f of this section. [Source: 18.20.097.E.11.b.i]
c.d. If a resulting urban lot split size is in between the minimum lot size of two corresponding zones, the default zoning will be the smaller of the two singlefamily residential zoning districts. [Source: 18.20.097.E.11.b.ii]
2. Number of Dwelling Units Allowed. The number of dwelling units allowed on a qualifying lot shall comply with the following: [Source: 18.20.105.E.5.6.a, modified] a. Urban Lot Split. No more than two dwelling units of any kind may be built on a lot that results from an urban lot split. For purposes of this subsection, “dwelling unit” means any dwelling unit, including, but not limited to, a primary dwelling unit, a unit created under this Section of this code, an accessory dwelling unit (ADU), or a junior accessory dwelling unit (JADU). [Source: 18.20.105.E.6.a.i, modified]
b. Two-Unit Residential Development. On lots not created through an urban lot split, two dwelling units are allowed in compliance with the requirements in this Section, plus any ADU or JADU in compliance with Section 18.15.050 (Accessory Dwelling Unit (ADU and JADU). See Figure 18.15-__. [Source:
18.20.105.E.6.a.ii, modified]
Item 10.1
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69 Figure 18.15-__
Item 10.1
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70 2.3. Dwelling Uunit Ssize. [Source: 18.20.105.E.6.b, modified] i. The dwelling units must conform to the objective development standards that are imposed through the existing zone and as outlined in subsections E.6.c through E.6.g of this section. [Source:
18.20.105.E.6.b.i]
b.a. Any lot with an gross floor area less than 6,313000 square feet shall be subject to the standards of the R-6 zoning district. [Source: 18.20.105.E.6.b.ii, modified]
c.b. The minimum size of each primary dwelling unit is shall be 500 square feet.
The objective development standards may only be enforced to the extent that they do not prevent two 800-square-foot primary dwelling units on a lot. [Source: 18.20.105.E.6.b.iii, modified]
c. Any required enclosed parking space is shall not be calculated as part of the dwelling unit size. [Source: 18.20.105.E.6.b.iv]
d.
i.
3.4. Height Rrestrictions. [Source: 18.20.105.E.6.c]
a. Except as otherwise provided in this Subsection subsection E.6.c.ii of this section, no primary dwelling unit that is developed on the lot may exceed one story or 16 feet in height. [Source: 18.20.105.E.6.c.i, modified] b. If a primary dwelling unit on the lot complies with the setback standards set forth established in PHMC § Section 18.15.030 (Development Standards for Residential Districts)18.20.030, then the height of a primary dwelling may exceed 16 feet, up to the objective height limit that is imposed through the corresponding zone zoning district(Schedule 18.20.030, Maximum Building Height (feet)). Notwithstanding the foregoing, no primary dwelling unit may exceed two stories. [Source: 18.20.105.E.6.c.ii, modified] c. Maximum height shall be measured from existing or finished grade, whichever is lower, to the peak of the structure. [Source: 18.20.105.E.6.c.iii] d. Any portion of a new primary dwelling unit that exceeds one story under subsection E.6.c.ii of this sectionthis Subsection must be stepped back by an additional five feet from the ground floor. [Source: 18.20.105.E.6.c.iv, modified] e. No balcony, deck, or other portion of the second story may project into the stepped back area of the dwelling. [Source: 18.20.105.E.6.c.v] f. No rooftop deck is permitted on any new or remodeled dwelling unit or structure for a two-unit project or resulting from an urban lot split. [Source:
18.20.105.E.6.c.vi, modified]
4.5. Demolition Ccap. The A two-unit project may not involve the demolition of more than 25 percent% of the existing exterior walls of an existing dwelling unless the site has Item 10.1
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 217 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 Part 2 – Zoning District Regulations and Development Standards Chapter 18.15 Revised Preliminary Draft – April 2025March 2025
71 not been occupied by a tenant in the last three years. [Source: 18.20.105.E.6.d, modified]
5.6. Lot Ccoverage. Lot coverage must conform tocomply with the objective lot coverage requirements that are imposed throughof the underlying zonezoning district. See Section 18.15.030 (Development Standards for Residential Zoning Districts) (Schedule
18.20.030, Maximum Lot Coverage). This lot coverage standard is only enforced to the extent that it does not prevent two primary dwelling units on the lot measuring 800 square feet each. [Source: 18.20.105.E.6.e, modified]
6.7. Floor Aarea Rratio. Floor area ratio (FAR) must conform tocomply with the objective FAR requirements that are imposed throughof the underlying zone zoning district. See Section 18.15.030 (Development Standards for Residential Zoning Districts).(Schedule 18.20.030, Maximum Floor Area Ratio). This floor area ratio standard is only enforced to the extent that it does not prevent two primary dwelling units on the lot measuring 800 square feet each. [Source: 18.20.105.E.6.f, modified]
7. Setbacks.
8. Generally. All setbacks must conform to thosecomply with the objective setbacks that are imposed through of the underlying zone zoning district (see Section 18.15.030, Development Standards for Residential Zoning Districts), except as provided below:(Schedule 18.20.030, Minimum Yards). [Source: 18.20.105.E.6.g.i, modified] a. Exceptions. Notwithstanding subsection E.6.g.i of this section: [Source:
18.20.105.E.6.g.ii]
b.a. Existing Sstructures. No setback is required for an existing legally established structure or for a new structure that is constructed in the same location and to the same dimensions as an existing legally established structure. [Source:
18.20.105.E.6.g.ii.(A), modified]
c.b. Structures Measuring Eight hundred square feet800 Square Feet. ; four-foot side and rear. The setbacks imposed by the underlying zone zoning district must yield to the degree necessary to avoid physically precluding the construction of up to two units on the lot or either of the two units from being at least 800 square feet in floor area; but in no event may any structure be less than four feet from a side or rear property line. [Source: 18.20.105.E.6.g.ii.(B), modified]
9. Parking. Each new primary dwelling unit must have at least one off-street, covered and enclosed parking space per primary dwelling unit unless one of the following applies:
[Source: 18.20.105.E.6.h, modified]
a. The lot is located within one-half mile walking distance of either: [Source:
18.20.105.E.6.h.i]
i. A corridor with fixed route bus service with service intervals no longer than 15 minutes during peak commute hours; or [Source:
18.20.105.E.6.h.i.(A)]
Item 10.1
City Council Meeting Agenda - Page 218 of 2120 - Monday, April 21, 2025 Chapter 18.15 Residential Zoning Districts
72 ii. A site that contains: [Source: 18.20.105.E.6.h.i.(B)] (1) An existing rail or bus rapid transit station; [Source:
18.20.105.E.6.h.i.(B)(1)]
(2) A ferry terminal served by either a bus or rail transit service; or [Source: 18.20.105.E.6.h.i.(B)(2)]
(3) The intersection of two or more major bus routes with a frequency of service interval of 15 minutes or less during the morning and afternoon peak commute periods. [Source:
18.20.105.E.6.h.i.(B)(3)]
b. The site is located within one block of a car-share vehicle location. [Source:
18.20.105.E.6.h.ii]
c. If construction of both a primary dwelling unit measuring 800 square feet or less in floor area and the required enclosed parking space would cause development on the lot to exceed the objective lot coverage requirement of the underlying zonezoning district, then the unit’s off-street parking space must be unenclosed. [Source: 18.20.105.E.6.h.iii, modified]
10. Design standards for two-unit projects, attached or detached dwelling unitsDesign Standards. Each All new primary dwelling units that is developed on a lot must conform to comply with the objective design standards outlined in the city of Pleasant Hill’s “City Wide Design Guidelines and Objective Design Standards” (PHMC § 18.20.040.K). The objective design standards are only enforced to the extent they do not prevent two primary dwelling units on the lot measuring 800 square feet each. [Source:
18.20.105.E.6.i, modified]
11. Nonconforming conditions. A two-unit project may only be approved if all nonconforming zoning conditions are corrected. [Source: 18.20.105.E.6.j]
12.11. Utilities. [Source: 18.20.105.E.6.k]
a. Each primary dwelling unit on the lot must have its own direct utility connection to the utility service provider. [Source: 18.20.105.E.6.k.i] b. Each primary dwelling unit on the lot that is or that is proposed to be connected to an on-site wastewater treatment system must first have a percolation test completed within the last five years or, if the percolation test has been recertified, within the last 10 years. [Source: 18.20.105.E.6.k.ii]
13.12. Building and Ssafety. All structures built on the lot must comply with all current local building standards. A project under this Ssection is a change of use and subjects the whole of the lot, and all structures, to the Ccity’s current code. [Source: 18.20.105.E.6.l, modified]
14.13. Fire Ssafety. All structures built on the lot must comply with all current fire safety measures required by the Contra Costa County Fire Protection District. [Source:
18.20.105.E.6.m, modified]
Item 10.1
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73 15.14. Stormwater and Sstormwater Rrunoff. The development must comply with the following standards: [Source: 18.20.105.E.8, modified]
a. Compliance with California’s Stormwater C.3 requirements. [Source:
18.20.105.E.8.a]
b. The development shall not contribute any net addition to stormwater runoff. A stormwater plan is required to demonstrate compliance and shall include the following: [Source: 18.20.105.E.8.b]
i. Stormwater Ccalculations. [Source: 18.20.105.E.8.b.i, modified] (1) Establish Calculate the total disturbed area (TDA) as follows:
[Source: 18.20.105.E.8.b.i.(A)]
𝑇𝐷𝐴 = 𝑁𝑒𝑤 𝐼𝑚𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑣𝑖𝑜𝑢𝑠 𝐴𝑟𝑒𝑎 (𝑠𝑓) +𝑅𝑒𝑝𝑙𝑎𝑐𝑒𝑑 𝐼𝑚𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑣𝑖𝑜𝑢𝑠 𝐴𝑟𝑒𝑎 (𝑠𝑓) TDA = New Impervious area [sf] + Replaced Impervious area [sf] [Source: 18.20.105.E.8.b.i.(A)]
(2) Calculate storage requirement as follows: [Source:
18.20.105.E.8.b.i.(B)]
𝑆𝑡𝑜𝑟𝑎𝑔𝑒 𝑅𝑒𝑞𝑢𝑖𝑟𝑒𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡 = 0.28 (𝑔𝑎𝑙 / 𝑠𝑓) * TDA
Storage Requirement = 0.28 [gal/sf] * TDA [Source:
18.20.105.E.8.b.i.(B)]
ii. SelectIdentify means of storage from the following (a combination of different types is acceptable). Storage retention devices must meet total increased storage requirement: [Source: 18.20.105.E.8.b.ii, modified]
(1) Rain barrels. [Source: 18.20.105.E.8.b.ii.(A)]
(2) Detention ditches. [Source: 18.20.105.E.8.b.ii.(B)] (3) Underground storage tanks. [Source: 18.20.105.E.8.b.ii.(C)]
16. Regulation of uses. [Source: 18.20.105.E.9]
a. Residential only. No nonresidential use is permitted on the lot. [Source:
18.20.105.E.9.a]
b. No short term rentals (STRs). No dwelling unit on the lot may be rented for a period of less than 30 days. [Source: 18.20.105.E.9.b]
c. Owner occupancy. Unless the lot was formed by an urban lot split, the individual property owners of a lot with a two-unit project must occupy one of the dwellings on the lot as the owners’ principal residence and legal domicile. [Source: 18.20.105.E.9.c]
17.15. Specific Aadverse Iimpacts. [Source: 18.20.105.F] Item 10.1
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74 a. Notwithstanding anything else in this Ssection, the Ccity may deny an application for a two-unit project or an urban lot split if the building official makes a written finding, based on a preponderance of the evidence, that the project would have a “specific, adverse impact” on either public health and safety or on the physical environment and for which there is no feasible method to satisfactorily mitigate or avoid the specific adverse impact. [Source:
18.20.105.F.1, modified]
b. “Specific adverse impact” has the same meaning as in Government Code Ssection 65589.5(d)(2): “a significant, quantifiable, direct, and unavoidable impact, based on objective, identified written public health or safety standards, policies, or conditions as they existed on the date the application was deemed complete” and does not include (1) inconsistency with the zoning ordinance or general plan land use designation or (2) the eligibility to claim a welfare exemption under Revenue and Taxation Code section 214(g). [Source:
18.20.105.F.2, modified]
c. The Bbuilding Oofficial may consult with and be assisted by planning staff and others as necessary in making a finding of specific, adverse impact. [Source:
18.20.105.F.3, modified]
G.I. Separate Cconveyance. [Source: 18.20.105.E.7]
1. Primary dwelling units on the lot may not be owned or conveyed separately from each other. [Source: 18.20.105.E.7.a]
2. Condominium airspace divisions and common interest developments are not permitted within the lot. [Source: 18.20.105.E.7.b]
3. All fee interest in the lot and all the dwellings must be held equally and undivided by all individual property owners. [Source: 18.20.105.E.7.c]
3.4. Between Lots Resulting from an Urban Lot Split. Separate conveyance of the resulting lots is permitted. If dwellings or other structures (such as garages) on different lots are adjacent or attached to each other, the urban lot split boundary may separate them for conveyance purposes if the structures meet building code safety standards and are sufficient to allow separate conveyance. If any attached structures span or will span the new lot line, the owner must record appropriate CC&Rs, easements, or other documentation that is necessary to allocate rights and responsibility between the owners of the two lots. [Source: 18.20.097.E.12.b, modified] H.J. 10. Deed Rrestriction. The owner must record a deed restriction for a two-unit project on a form approved by the city, that does each of the following: [Source: 18.20.105.E.10]
1. Expressly prohibits any rental of any dwelling unit on the property for a period of less than 30 days. [Source: 18.20.105.E.10.a]
2. Expressly prohibits any nonresidential use of the lot. [Source: 18.20.105.E.10.b]
3. Expressly prohibits any separate conveyance of a primary dwelling on the property, any separate fee interest, and any common interest development within the lot. [Source: 18.20.105.E.10.c]
Item 10.1
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75 4. Development on the lot is limited to development of residential units under this Section, except as required by State law. [Source: 18.20.105.E.10.e.ii, modified]
3. 5. If the lot is not created by an urban lot split,, must expressly state:
a. That requires the individual property owner(s) are required to live in one of the dwelling units on the lot as the owners’ primary residence and legal domicile. [Source: 18.20.105.E.10.d]
4. States that: [Source: 18.20.105.E.10.e]
a.b. The site is a two-unit project and is therefore subject to the Ccity’s two-unit regulations, including all applicable limits on dwelling size and development. [Source: 18.20.105.E.10.e.i]
b. Development on the lot is limited to development of residential units under this section of this code, except as required by state law. [Source:
18.20.105.E.10.e.ii]
I.K. Remedies. If a two-unit project violates any part of this code or any other legal requirement:
[Source: 18.20.105.G]
1. The buyer, grantee, or lessee of any part of the property has an action for damages or to void the deed, sale, or contract. [Source: 18.20.105.G.1]
2. The Ccity may: [Source: 18.20.105.G.2, modiifed]
a. Bring an action to enjoin any attempt to sell, lease, or finance the property. [Source: 18.20.105.G.2.a]
b. Bring an action for other legal, equitable, or summary remedy, such as declaratory and injunctive relief. [Source: 18.20.105.G.2.b] c. Pursue criminal prosecution, punishable by imprisonment in county jail or state prison for up to one year, by a fine of up to $10,000, or both; or a misdemeanor. [Source: 18.20.105.G.2.c]
d. Record a notice of violation. [Source: 18.20.105.G.2.d] e. Withhold any or all future permits and approvals. [Source: 18.20.105.G.2.e] f. Pursue all other administrative, legal, or equitable remedies that are allowed by law or the city’s codeMunicipal Code.(Ord. 957 § 3, 2022; Ord. 951 § 3, 2021) [Source: 18.20.105.G.2.f, modified]
18.15.190 Urban Lot Splits
A. Purpose. The purpose of this Section is to allow and appropriately establish standards for the development of two-unit residential projects within single-family residential zoning districts in accordance with The purpose of this section is to allow and appropriately regulate urban lot splits in accordance with Government Code Ssection 66411.7. [Source: 18.20.097.A] Item 10.1
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76 B. Applicability. The requirements of this Section shall apply to urban lot splits in single-family residential zoning districts and the development and use of residential dwelling developments on the resulting lots. As established in Section 18.15.010 (Purpose and Intent of Residential Zoning Districts), single-family residential zoning districts include R-20, R-15, R-10, R-10A, R7, R-6, and single-family residential PUDs. Urban lot splits, in accordance with this Section, are prohibited in all other zoning districts. [Source: NEW, modified] C. Definitions.
1. Urban Lot Split. An “urban lot split” means is the subdivision of an existing, legally subdivided lot into two lots in accordance with the requirements of this Ssection and as defined by Government Code Section 66411.7. [Source: 18.20.097.B, modified]
2. Individual Property Owner. A natural person holding fee title individually or jointly in the person’s own name or a beneficiary of a trust that holds fee title. “Individual property owner” does not include any corporation or corporate person of any kind (partnership, limited partnership, limited liability company, C corporation, S corporation, etc.) except for a community land trust (as defined by Rev. and Tax Code § 402.1(a)(11)(C)(ii)) or a qualified nonprofit corporation (as defined by Rev. and Tax Code § 214.15). [Source:
18.20.105.C.1, modified]
B.D. Application and Processing Procedures. [Source: 18.20.097.C, modified]
1. Application Requirements.
a. Eligibility. Only individual property owners may apply for an urban lot split. “Individual property owner” means a natural person holding fee title individually or jointly in the person’s own name or a beneficiary of a trust that holds fee title. “Individual property owner” does not include any corporation or corporate person of any kind (partnership, LP, LLC, C corp, S corp, etc.) except for a community land trust (as defined by Rev. and Tax Code § 402.1(a)(11)(C)(ii)) or a qualified nonprofit corporation (as defined by Rev. and Tax Code § 214.15). [Source: 18.20.097.C.1, modified]
b. Application Form. An application for an urban lot split must be submitted on the Ccity’s approved form. Only a complete application will be considered. The Ccity will shall inform the applicant in writing of any incompleteness within 30 days after the application is submitted. [Source: 18.20.097.C.2, modified] c. Fee. The Ccity may establish a fee to recover its costs for adopting, implementing, and enforcing this Ssection of the code, in accordance with applicable State law. The Ccity Ccouncil may establish and change the fee by resolution. The fee must be paid with the application. [Source: 18.20.097.C.3]
2. ApprovalDecision and Approval. [Source: 18.20.097.D, modified] a. Parcel Map. An application for a parcel map for an urban lot split is approved or denied ministerially, by the Bbuilding Oofficial, without discretionary review. [Source: 18.20.097.D.1, modified]
b. Tentative Parcel Map. A tentative parcel map for an urban lot split is shall be approved ministerially if it complies with all the requirements of this Ssection.
Item 10.1
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77 The tentative parcel map may not be recorded. A final parcel map is may be approved in accordance with Subparagraph 2.b ministerially as well, but not until only once the owner demonstrates that the required documents have been recorded, such as the deed restriction and easements. The A tentative parcel map expires six months after approval. [Source: 18.20.097.D.2, modified]
c. The approval must require the owner and applicant to hold the Ccity harmless from all claims and damages related to the approval and its subject matter. [Source: 18.20.097.D.3, modified]
d. The approval must require the owner and applicant to reimburse the Ccity for all costs of enforcement, including attorneys’ fees and costs associated with enforcing the requirements of this codeSection. [Source: 18.20.097.D.4, modified]
E. Qualifying Requirements. To qualify for ministerial review, a proposed urban lot split under this Section must satisfy all qualifying requirements listed below well as the following additional Map Act compliance requirements: An urban lot split must satisfy each of the following requirements: [Source: 18.20.097.E, modified]
1. Map Act Compliance. The lot must have been legally subdivided. [Source:
18.20.105.E.1]
2. The lot is located in a single-family residential zone. [Source: 18.20.105.E.2
3. The proposed lot does not include any of the following: [Source: 18.20.105.E.3, modified]
a. Prime farmland, farmland of statewide importance, or land that is zoned or designated for agricultural protection or preservation by the voters. [Source:
18.20.105.E.3.a.i]
b. A wetland. [Source: 18.20.105.E.3.a.ii]
c. Within a very high fire hazard severity zone, unless the site complies with all fire-hazard mitigation measures required by existing building standards. [Source: 18.20.105.E.3.a.iii]
d. A hazardous waste site that has not been cleared for residential use. [Source:
18.20.105.E.3.a.iv]
e. Within a delineated earthquake fault zone, unless all development on the site complies with applicable seismic protection building code standards. [Source:
18.20.105.E.3.a.v]
f. Within a 100-year flood hazard area, unless the site has either: [Source:
18.20.105.E.3.a.vi]
i. Been subject to a letter of map revision prepared by the Federal Emergency Management Agency and issued to the local jurisdiction; or [Source: 18.20.105.E.3.a.vi.(A)]
Item 10.1
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78 ii. Meets Federal Emergency Management Agency requirements necessary to meet minimum floodplain management criteria of the National Flood Insurance Program. [Source: 18.20.105.E.3.a.vi.(B)] g. Within a regulatory floodway, unless all development on the site has received a no-rise certification. [Source: 18.20.105.E.3.a.vii]
h. Land identified for conservation in an adopted natural community conservation plan, habitat conservation plan, or other adopted natural resource protection plan. [Source: 18.20.105.E.3.a.viii]
i. Habitat for protected species. [Source: 18.20.105.E.3.a.ix] j. Land under conservation easement. [Source: 18.20.105.E.3.a.x] k. Any other site location identified in Paragraph (a)(6) of Government Code Section 65913.4. [Source: 18.20.105.E.3.b, modified]
4. The lot is not located within a historic district or on property included on the State Historic Resources Inventory, as defined in California Public Resources Code Section 5020.1, or a site that is designated by the City or County landmark or as a historic property or district. [Source: 18.20.105.E.4, modified]
5. The proposed development does not require or include the demolition or alteration of any of the following types of housing: [Source: 18.20.105.E.5, modified] a. Housing that is income-restricted for households of moderate-, low-, or very low-income. [Source: 18.20.105.E.5.a, modified]
b. Housing that is subject to any form of rent or price control through a public entity’s valid exercise of its police power. [Source: 18.20.105.E.5.b] c. Housing, or a lot that used to have housing, that has been withdrawn from rental or lease under the Ellis Act (Government Code Sections 7060 through 7060.7) at any time in the 15 years prior to submission of the urban lot split application. [Source: 18.20.105.E.5.c, modified]
d. Housing that has been occupied by a tenant in the last three years. The applicant and the owner of a property for which a two-unit project is sought must provide a sworn statement as to this fact with the application for the parcel map. The City may conduct its own inquiries and investigation to ascertain the veracity of the sworn statement including, but not limited to, surveying owners of nearby properties; and the City may require additional evidence of the applicant and owner as necessary to determine compliance with this requirement. [Source: 18.20.105.E.5.d, modified]
3.6. The urban lot split must conform to all applicable objective requirements of the Subdivision Map Act (Gov’tGovernment. Code Section§ 66410 et seq., “SMA”), including implementing requirements in this code, except as otherwise expressly provided in this Ssection. [Source: 18.20.097.E.1.a, modified] Item 10.1
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79 4.7. If an urban lot split violates any part of the SMA, the Ccity’s subdivision regulations, including this section, or any other legal requirement: [Source: 18.20.097.E.1.b, modified]
a. The buyer or grantee of a lot that is created by the urban lot split has all the remedies available under the SMA, including but not limited to an action for damages or to void the deed, sale, or contract. [Source: 18.20.097.E.1.b.i] b. The Ccity has all the remedies available to it under the SMA, including but not limited to the following: [Source: 18.20.097.E.1.b.ii, modified] i. An action to enjoin any attempt to sell, lease, or finance the property. [Source: 18.20.097.E.1.b.ii.(A)]
ii. An action for other legal, equitable, or summary remedy, such as declaratory and injunctive relief. [Source: 18.20.097.E.1.b.ii.(B)] iii. Criminal prosecution, punishable by imprisonment in county jail or state prison for up to one year, by a fine of up to $10,000, or both; or a misdemeanor. [Source: 18.20.097.E.1.b.ii.(C)]
iv. Record a notice of violation. [Source: 18.20.097.E.1.b.ii.(D)] v. Withhold any or all future permits and approvals. [Source:
18.20.097.E.1.b.ii.(E)]
c. Notwithstanding Government Code section 66411.1 (SMA), no dedication of rights-of-way or construction of off-site improvements is required for an urban lot split. [Source: 18.20.097.E.1.c]
5.8. Compliance with the Ccity’s subdivision regulations. The urban lot split must conform to all applicable objective requirements of the Ccity’s subdivision regulations (PHMC Title 17, Subdivisions) except that no dedication of rights-of-way or construction of offsite improvements are required for an urban lot split. [Source: 18.20.097.E.2]
6.9. Zone. The lot to be split is designated as a standard single-family residential zone district. For purposes of this section, a single-family residential zone is a zone where the only residential use that is allowed as a primary use is a single residential dwelling on a lota single-family residence is allowed by-right. (R-20, R-15, R-10, R-10A, R-7, R6, and appropriate PUDs). [Source: 18.20.097.E.3]
7.10. Lot location. [Source: 18.20.097.E.4]
a. The lot to be split is not located on a site that is any of the following: [Source:
18.20.097.E.4.a]
i. Prime farmland, farmland of statewide importance, or land that is zoned or designated for agricultural protection or preservation by the voters. [Source: 18.20.097.E.4.a.i]
ii. A wetland. [Source: 18.20.097.E.4.a.ii]
Item 10.1
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80 iii. Within a very high fire hazard severity zone, unless the site complies with all fire-hazard mitigation measures required by existing fire and building standards. [Source: 18.20.097.E.4.a.iii]
iv. A hazardous waste site that has not been cleared for residential use. [Source: 18.20.097.E.4.a.iv]
v. Within a delineated earthquake fault zone, unless all development on the site complies with applicable seismic protection building code standards. [Source: 18.20.097.E.4.a.v]
vi. Within a 100-year flood hazard area, unless the site has either:
[Source: 18.20.097.E.4.a.vi]
(1) Been subject to a letter of map revision prepared by the Federal Emergency Management Agency and issued to the
local jurisdiction; or [Source: 18.20.097.E.4.a.vi.(A)] (2) Meets Federal Emergency Management Agency
requirements necessary to meet minimum floodplain
management criteria of the National Flood Insurance
Program. [Source: 18.20.097.E.4.a.vi.(B)]
vii. Within a regulatory floodway, unless all development on the site has received a no-rise certification. [Source: 18.20.097.E.4.a.vii] viii. Land identified for conservation in an adopted natural community conservation plan, habitat conservation plan, or other adopted natural resource protection plan. [Source: 18.20.097.E.4.a.viii] ix. Habitat for protected species. [Source: 18.20.097.E.4.a.ix] x. Land under conservation easement. [Source: 18.20.097.E.4.a.x] b. The purpose of subsection E.4.a of this section is merely to summarize the requirements of Government Code sections 65913.4(a)(6)(B) through (K). (See Gov’t. Code § 66411.7(a)(3)(C).) [Source: 18.20.097.E.4.b]
8. Not historic. The lot to be split must not be a historic property or within a historic district that is included on the State Historic Resources Inventory. Nor may the lot be or be within a site that is designated by ordinance as a city or county landmark or as a historic property or district. [Source: 18.20.097.E.5]
9. No prior urban lot split. [Source: 18.20.097.E.6]
a. The lot to be split was not established through a prior urban lot split. [Source:
18.20.097.E.6.a]
b. The lot to be split is not adjacent to any lot that was established through a prior urban lot split by the owner of the lot to be split or by any person acting in concert with the owner. Any person acting “in concert” with the owner here includes any third party that coordinates or assists the owners of two adjacent lots with their respective urban lot splits. [Source: 18.20.097.E.6.b] Item 10.1
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81 10. No impact on protected housing. The urban lot split must not require or include the demolition or alteration of any of the following types of housing: [Source:
18.20.097.E.7]
a. Housing that is income-restricted for households of moderate, low, or very low income. [Source: 18.20.097.E.7.a]
b. Housing that is subject to any form of rent or price control through a public entity’s valid exercise of its policy power. [Source: 18.20.097.E.7.b] c. Housing, or a lot that used to have housing, that has been withdrawn from rental or lease under the Ellis Act (Gov’t. Code §§ 7060 through 7060.7) at any time in the 15 years prior to submission of the urban lot split application. [Source: 18.20.097.E.7.c]
d. Housing that has been occupied by a tenant in the last three years. The applicant and the owner of a property for which an urban lot split is sought must provide a sworn statement as to this fact with the application for the parcel map. The city may conduct its own inquiries and investigation to ascertain the veracity of the sworn statement including, but not limited to, surveying owners of nearby properties; and the city may require additional evidence of the applicant and owner as necessary to determine compliance with this requirement. [Source: 18.20.097.E.7.d]
C.F. Regulation of Uuses. [Source: 18.20.097.E.14, modified]
1. Residential Oonly. No nonresidential use is permitted on any lot created by urban lot split. [Source: 18.20.097.E.14.a, modified]
2. No Sshort- Tterm Rrentals (STRs). No dwelling unit on a lot that is created by an urban lot split may be rented for a period of less than 30 days. [Source: 18.20.097.E.14.b, modified]
3. Owner Occupancy. The applicant for an urban lot split must sign an affidavit stating that the applicant intends to occupy one of the dwelling units on one of the resulting lots as the applicant’s principal residence for a minimum of three years after the urban lot split is approved. [Source: 18.20.097.E.14.c, modified] D.G. Lot Ssize. [Source: 18.20.097.E.8, modified]
1. The lot to be split must be at least 2,400 square feet. [Source: 18.20.097.E.8.a]
2. The resulting newly created lots resulting from the urban lot split must each be at least 1,200 square feet. [Source: 18.20.097.E.8.b, modified]
3. Each of the resulting lots must be between 60 percent% and 40 percent% of the total square footage of the original lot area. [Source: 18.20.097.E.8.c, modified] E.H. Easements. [Source: 18.20.097.E.9]
1. The owner, if required, must enter into an easement agreement with each publicservice provider to establish easements that are sufficient for the provision of public services and facilities to each of the resulting lots. [Source: 18.20.097.E.9.a] Item 10.1
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82 2. Each easement must be shown on the tentative parcel map. [Source: 18.20.097.E.9.b]
3. Copies of the unrecorded easement agreements must be submitted with the application. The easement agreements must be recorded against the property before the final map may be approved, in accordance with subsection D.2 of this section. [Source: 18.20.097.E.9.c]
4. If an easement is recorded and the project is not completed, making the easement moot, the property owner may request, and the Ccity will provide, a notice of termination of the easement, which the owner may record. [Source: 18.20.097.E.9.d, modified]
F.I. Lot Aaccess. Each resulting newly created lot resulting from the urban lot split must have access, or be adjacent to the public right-of-way, that satisfies the objective provisions of the Subdivision Map Act and emergency access provisions of the Contra Costa County Fire Department Standards. [Source: 18.20.097.E.10, modified] G.J. Dwelling Uunit Sstandards. A dwelling unit developed on a lot resulting from an urban lot split shall comply with the design and development standards established in Subsection H of Section 18.15.180 (Two-Unit Projects) based on the resulting gross lot area for each lot. [Source: 18.20.097.E.11, modified]
a. Quantity. No more than two dwelling units of any kind may be built on a lot that results from an urban lot split. For purposes of this subsection, “dwelling unit” means any dwelling unit, including, but not limited to, a primary dwelling unit, a dwelling unit created under PHMC § 18.20.105, an accessory dwelling unit (ADU), or a junior accessory dwelling unit (JADU). See below: [Source:
18.20.097.E.11.a]
b. Dwelling unit size. [Source: 18.20.097.E.11.b]
i. The dwelling units developed on a lot resulting from an urban lot split must conform to the objective development standards that are imposed through the corresponding zone based on the resulting gross lot area (Schedule 18.20.030, Minimum Lot Area) and as outlined in subsections E.11.c through f of this section. [Source:
18.20.097.E.11.b.i]
ii. If a resulting urban lot split size is in between the minimum lot size of two corresponding zones, the default zoning will be the smaller of the two single-family residential zoning districts. [Source:
18.20.097.E.11.b.ii]
iii. Any lot resulting from an urban lot split with a resulting site area less than 6,000 square feet shall be subject to the standards of the R-6 zoning district. [Source: 18.20.097.E.11.b.iii]
iv. The minimum size of each primary dwelling unit is 500 square feet and the objective development standards may only be enforced to the extent that they do not prevent two 800-square-foot primary dwelling units on a lot. [Source: 18.20.097.E.11.b.iv]
Item 10.1
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83 v. Any required enclosed parking space is not calculated as part of the dwelling unit size. [Source: 18.20.097.E.11.b.v]
c. Height restrictions. [Source: 18.20.097.E.11.c]
i. Except as otherwise provided in subsection E.11.c.ii of this section, no primary dwelling unit that is developed on a resulting lot may exceed one story or 16 feet in height. [Source: 18.20.097.E.11.c.i] ii. If a primary dwelling unit on the lot complies with the setback standards set forth in PHMC § 18.20.030, then the height of a primary dwelling unit may exceed 16 feet, up to the objective height limit that is imposed through the underlying zone (Schedule 18.20.030, Maximum Building Height (feet)). Notwithstanding the foregoing, no primary dwelling unit may exceed two stories. [Source:
18.20.097.E.11.c.ii]
iii. Maximum height shall be measured from existing or finished grade, whichever is lower, to the peak of the structure. [Source:
18.20.097.E.11.c.iii]
iv. Any portion of a new primary dwelling unit that exceeds one story under subsection E.11.c.ii of this section must be stepped back by an additional five feet from the ground floor. [Source: 18.20.097.E.11.c.iv] v. No balcony, deck, or other portion of the second story may project into the stepped back portion of the primary dwelling unit. [Source:
18.20.097.E.11.c.v]
vi. No rooftop deck is permitted on any new or remodeled dwelling unit or structure on a lot resulting from an urban lot split. [Source:
18.20.097.E.11.c,vi]
d. Lot coverage. Lot coverage must conform to the objective lot coverage requirements that are imposed through the corresponding zone (Schedule
18.20.030, Maximum Lot Coverage). This lot coverage standard is only enforced to the extent that it does not prevent two primary dwelling units on the lot measuring 800 square feet each. [Source: 18.20.097.E.11.d] e. Floor area ratio. Floor area ratio (FAR) must conform to the objective FAR requirements that are imposed through the corresponding zone. This FAR standard is only enforced to the extent that it does not prevent two primary dwelling units on the lot measuring 800 square feet each. [Source:
18.20.097.E.11.e]
f. Setbacks. [Source: 18.20.097.E.11.f]
i. Generally. All setbacks must conform to those objective setbacks that are imposed through the corresponding zone (Schedule 18.20.030, Minimum Yards). [Source: 18.20.097.E.11.f.i]
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84 ii. Exceptions. Notwithstanding subsection E.11.f of this section:
[Source: 18.20.097.E.11.f.ii]
(1) Existing structures. No setback is required for an existing legally established structure or for a new structure that is constructed in the same location and to the same dimensions as an existing legally established structure. [Source:
18.20.097.E.11.f.ii.(A)]
(2) Eight hundred square feet; four-foot side and rear. The setbacks imposed by the underlying zone must yield to the degree necessary to avoid physically precluding the
construction of up to two units on the lot or either of the two units from being at least 800 square feet in floor area; but in no event may any structure be less than four feet from a side or rear property line. [Source: 18.20.097.E.11.f.ii.(B)] g. Parking. Each new primary dwelling unit that is built on a lot after an urban lot split must have at least one off-street, covered and enclosed parking space per primary dwelling unit unless one of the following applies: [Source:
18.20.097.E.11.g]
i. The lot is located within one-half mile walking distance of either:
[Source: 18.20.097.E.11.g.i]
(1) A corridor with fixed route bus service with service intervals no longer than 15 minutes during peak commute hours; or [Source: 18.20.097.E.11.g.i.(A)]
(2) A site that contains: [Source: 18.20.097.E.11.g.i.(B)] (a) An existing rail or bus rapid transit station, [Source:
18.20.097.E.11.g.i.(B).(1)]
(b) A ferry terminal served by either a bus or rail transit service, or [Source: 18.20.097.E.11.g.i.(B).(2)]
(c) The intersection of two or more major bus routes with a frequency of service interval of 15 minutes or less
during the morning and afternoon peak commute
periods. [Source: 18.20.097.E.11.g.i.(B).(3)]
ii. The site is located within one block of a car-share vehicle location. [Source: 18.20.097.E.11.g.ii]
iii. If the construction of both a primary dwelling unit measuring 800 square feet or less in floor area and the required enclosed parking space would cause development on the lot to exceed the objective lot coverage requirement of the underlying zone, then the unit’s off-street parking space must be unenclosed. [Source: 18.20.097.E.11.g.iii] Item 10.1
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85 h. Design standards. All new primary dwelling units that are developed on a lot resulting from an urban lot split must conform to the objective design standards outlined in the city of Pleasant Hill’s “City-Wide Design Guidelines and Objective Design Standards” (PHMC § 18.20.040.K). The objective design standards are only enforced to the extent that they do not prevent two primary dwelling units on the lot measuring 800 square feet each. [Source:
18.20.097.E.11.h]
i. Nonconforming conditions. An urban lot split may be approved without requiring a legal nonconforming zoning condition to be corrected. [Source:
18.20.097.E.11.i]
j. Utilities. [Source: 18.20.097.E.11.j]
i. Each primary dwelling unit on the resulting lots must have its own direct utility connection to the utility service provider. [Source:
18.20.097.E.11.j.i]
ii. Each primary dwelling unit on the resulting lots that is or that is proposed to be connected to an on-site wastewater treatment system must first have a percolation test completed within the last five years or, if the percolation test has been recertified, within the last 10 years. [Source: 18.20.097.E.11.j.ii]
k. Building and safety. All structures built on the lot must comply with all current local building standards. An urban lot split is a change of use. [Source:
18.20.097.E.11.k]
l. Fire safety. All structures built on the lot must comply with all current fire safety measures required by the Contra Costa County Fire Protection District. [Source: 18.20.097.E.11.l]
H.K. Separate Cconveyance. [Source: 18.20.097.E.12]
1. Within a resulting lot. [Source: 18.20.097.E.12.a]
a. Primary dwelling units on a lot that is created by an urban lot split may not be owned or conveyed separately from each other. [Source: 18.20.097.E.12.a.i] b. Condominium airspace divisions and common interest developments are not permitted on a lot that is created by an urban lot split. [Source:
18.20.097.E.12.a.ii]
c. All fee interest in a lot and all dwellings on the lot must be held equally and undivided by all individual property owners. [Source: 18.20.097.E.12.a.iii]
2. Between Rresulting Llots. Separate conveyance of the resulting lots is permitted. If dwellings or other structures (such as garages) on different lots are adjacent or attached to each other, the urban lot split boundary may separate them for conveyance purposes if the structures meet building code safety standards and are sufficient to allow separate conveyance. If any attached structures span or will span the new lot Item 10.1
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86 line, the owner must record appropriate CC&Rs, easements, or other documentation that is necessary to allocate rights and responsibility between the owners of the two lots. [Source: 18.20.097.E.12.b, modified]
3. Stormwater and stormwater runoff. The development must comply with the following standards: [Source: 18.20.097.E.13]
a. Compliance with California’s Stormwater C.3 requirements. [Source:
18.20.097.E.13.a]
b. The development shall not contribute any net addition to stormwater runoff. A stormwater plan is required to demonstrate compliance and shall include the following: [Source: 18.20.097.E.13.b]
i. Stormwater calculations. [Source: 18.20.097.E.13.b.i] (1) Establish the total disturbed area (TDA): TDA = New Impervious area [sf] + Replaced Impervious area [sf] [Source:
18.20.097.E.13.b.i.(A)]
(2) Calculate storage requirement: Storage Requirement = 0.28 [gal/sf] * TDA [Source: 18.20.097.E.13.b.i.(B)]
ii. Identify means of storage from the following (a combination of different types is acceptable). Storage retention devices must meet total increased storage requirement: [Source: 18.20.097.E.13.b.ii] (1) Rain barrels. [Source: 18.20.097.E.13.b.ii.(A)]
(2) Detention ditches. [Source: 18.20.097.E.13.b.ii.(B)] (3) Underground storage tanks. [Source: 18.20.097.E.13.b.ii.(C)] I.L. Deed Rrestriction. The owner must record a deed restriction, on each lot that results from the urban lot split, on a form approved by the Ccity, that does each of the following: [Source:
18.20.097.E.15, modified]
1. Expressly prohibits any rental of any dwelling on the property for a period of less than 30 days. [Source: 18.20.097.E.15.a]
2. Expressly prohibits any nonresidential use of the lots created by the urban lot split. [Source: 18.20.097.E.15.b]
3. Expressly prohibits any separate conveyance of a primary dwelling on the property, any separate fee interest, and any common interest development within the lot. [Source: 18.20.097.E.15.c]
4. Limits development of the lot to residential standards that comply with the requirements of this section, except as required by state law. [Source: 18.20.097.E.15.d] J. Specific adverse impacts. [Source: 18.20.097.F]
1. Notwithstanding anything else in this section, the city may deny an application for an urban lot split if the building official makes a written finding, based on a preponderance of the evidence, that the project would have a “specific adverse impact” on either public Item 10.1
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87 health and safety or on the physical environment and for which there is no feasible method to satisfactorily mitigate or avoid the specific adverse impact. [Source:
18.20.097.F.1]
2. “Specific adverse impact” has the same meaning as in Government Code section 65589.5(d)(2): “a significant, quantifiable, direct, and unavoidable impact, based on objective, identified written public health or safety standards, policies, or conditions as they existed on the date the application was deemed complete” and does not include (a) inconsistency with the zoning ordinance or general plan land use designation or (b) the eligibility to claim a welfare exemption under Revenue and Taxation Code section 214(g). [Source: 18.20.097.F.2]
3. The building official may consult with and be assisted by planning staff and others as necessary in making a finding of specific adverse impact. (Ord. 957 § 2, 2022; Ord. 951 § 2, 2021) [Source: 18.20.097.F.3]
Item 10.1
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88 Chapter 18.20
Mixed-Use Districts
Item 10.1
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89 Chapter 18.20 Mixed-Use Districts
Sections
18.20.010 Purpose and Intent of Mixed-Use Districts
18.20.020 Land Use Regulations for Mixed-Use Districts
18.20.030 Development Standards for Mixed-Use Districts
18.20.040 Additional Development Standards
18.20.050 Outdoor Retail Sales Facility
18.20.060 Outdoor Donation Collection Facility
18.20.010 Purpose and Intent of Mixed-Use Districts
A. Specific Ppurposes. In addition to the general purposes listed in PHMC § Section 18.05.020 (Purposes), the specific purposes of mixed-use zoning districts are to: [Source: 18.22.010.A, modified]
1. Ensure mixed-use development is consistent with the overall community character and serves the existing and future needs of residents and visitors. [Source: 18.22.010.A.1]
2. Allow a variety of compatible land uses that provide flexibility to property and/or business owners. [Source: 18.22.010.A.2]
3. Achieve compatibility between new mixed-use development and surrounding less intensive residential and commercial uses by establishing physical development standards and performance standards. [Source: 18.22.010.3]
4. Ensure adequate development standards and regulations are in place to foster successful and innovative mixed-use developments. [Source: 18.22.010.A.4] B. Summary of Mmixed-Uuse Ddistricts. The specific purposes and intent for each of the fFour mixed-use zoning districts are established to carry out these purposesas follows: [Source:
18.22.010.B, modified]
1. MX-NB - Mmixed-Uuse Nneighborhood Business districtsZoning District. The MX-NB zoning district allows a range of neighborhood-serving commercial uses (e.g., coffee shops, grocery stores, retail establishments). It is the intent of this zone zoning district to provide a mix of compact single-family residential, multiplemulti-family residential, and small-scale commercial uses located within the same building (vertical mixed-use) or on the same site (horizontal mixed-use) at low intensities to maintain the compatibility with adjacent lower density single-family neighborhoods. A variety of residential typologies are encouraged in the form of compact single-family in horizontal format, townhouses, condominiums, or apartments at a density between one 1.3 and 20 units per acre and a floor area ratio (FAR) of up to 0.75 for nonresidential uses. The Item 10.1
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90 MX-NB zoning district implements the Mixed-Use Neighborhood (MUD) General Plan land use designation. [Source: 18.22.010.B.1]
1. 2. MX - Mmixed-Uuse Zoning Ddistricts. The MX zoning district allows for higher the most intensive intensity uses, including high-density residential, commercial, hotels, office, entertainment, and personal services, located within the same building (vertical mixeduse) or on the same site (horizontal mixed-use). A variety of residential typologies are encouraged in the form of multiplemulti-family residential uses including live-work units, townhouses, apartments, studio flats, and condominiums at a density between 12 and 40 units per acre and an FAR of up to 0.75 for nonresidential uses. The MX zoning district implements the Mixed-Use (MU) General Plan land use designation. [Source: 18.22.010.B.2, modified]
3. MX-HD - Mmixed-Uuse Hhigh-Ddensity Zoning Ddistricts. The MX-HD zoning district allows for diverse uses, including residential, commercial, office, entertainment, and personal services, located within the same building (vertical mixed-use) or on the same site (horizontal mixed-use). This zoning district encourages high intensity multiMultiplefamily residential uses include live-work units, townhouses, apartments, studio flats, and condominiums at a density between 40 and 70 units per acre and an FAR of up to
0.75 for nonresidential uses. The MX-HD zoning district implements the Mixed-Use High-Density (MUHD) General Plan land use designation. [Source: 18.22.010.B.3, modified]
4. MX-VHD - Mmixed-Uuse Vvery Hhigh-Ddensity Zoning Ddistrict. The MX-VHD zoning district allows for the most intensive uses, including high-density residential, commercial, hotels, office, entertainment, and personal services, located within the same building (vertical mixed-use) or on the same site (horizontal mixed-use). A variety of residential typologies are encouraged in the form of multiplemulti-family residential uses including live-work units, townhouses, apartments, studio flats, and condominiums at a density between 70 and 100 units per acre and an FAR of up to
0.85 for nonresidential uses. The MX-VHD zoning district implements the Mixed-Use Very High-Density (MFVHD) General Plan land use designation. (Ord. 967 § 7, 2024) [Source: 18.22.010.B.4, modified]
C. Per Government Code Section 65583.2, subdivisions (c), (h), and (i), lower-income sites included in the sites inventory with a proposed zoning change to meet the RHNA shortfall, as well as vacant sites identified in two previous housing elements and non-vacant sites identified in the previous housing element shall allow owner-occupied and rental multifamily uses permitted by-right (without discretionary approval) for developments in which 20 percent or more of the units are affordable to lower income households, accommodate a minimum of 16 units per site, and include a minimum density of 20 units per acre. “By-right” means that a Conditional Use Permit, Planned Unit Development Permit, or other discretionary review or approval is not required. [Source: 18.22.010.C]
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91 18.20.020 Land Use Regulations for Mixed-Use Districts A. Residential Land Use Classifications. Table 18.20-1 (Mixed-Use Land Use Regulations) establishes the land uses allowed within each mixed-use zoning district and any required permits. Descriptions of each land use can be found in Chapter 200 (Land Use Classifications).
In Schedule 18.22.020, the uses allowed for each mixed-use zoning district are established by letter designations as follows: [Source: 18.22.020, modified] B. “P” designates use classifications permitted in mixed-use districts. [Source: 18.22.020] C. “U” designates use classifications permitted on approval of a use permit. [Source: 18.22.020] D. “T” designates use classifications permitted on approval of a temporary use permit. [Source:
18.22.020]
E. “L” followed by a number designates use classifications subject to certain limitations listed by number following the schedule. [Source: 18.22.020]
F. “P/U” designates use classifications permitted on the site of a permitted use, but requiring a use permit on the site of a conditional use. [Source: 18.22.020] B. Zoning Permit Required. Each land use listed in Table 18.15-1 (Residential Land Use Regulations) as permitted “P” shall require the issuance of a Zoning Permit in compliance with Chapter 18.160 (Zoning Permit) before establishment. [Source: NEW] G.C. Other Permits and Entitlements. In addition to the permits listed in Table 18.15-1 (Residential Land Use Regulations), additional permits or entitlements, such as Architectural Review Permits, Building Permits, or Zoning Permits, may be required before a land use can be established. The approval or issuance of one permit or entitlement does not exempt the requirement to obtain any other necessary permits or entitlements. [Source: NEW] D. Uses Not Listed. Land uses not listed in Table 18.20-1 (Mixed-Use Land Use Regulations) are not allowed unless authorized by the Zoning Administrator through resolution. [Source:
18.22.020, modified]
H.E. Additional Use Regulations. The right-hand column includes specific limitations applicable to the use classification or refers to regulations located elsewhere in this Title. [Source: 18.22.020, modified] The uses listed are based on the use classifications set forth in PHMC Chapter 18.15.
Use classifications not listed are prohibited unless authorized by zoning administrator resolution under PHMC § 18.15.010. The “Additional Use Regulations” column includes specific limitations applicable to the use classification or refers to regulations located elsewhere in this title. [Source: 18.22.020]
Item 10.1
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92 Table 18.20-1: Mixed-Use Land Use Regulations
Key
P = Permitted; U = Use Permit Required; T = Temporary Use Permit Required; (-) = Not Allowed; L = Permitted with Limitations, P/U = Permitted on site of a permitted use
Land Use
Permit Requirement by Zoning District
Additional Use
Regulations MX-N MX MX-HD MX-VHD
Residential Uses
Accessory dwelling unit See Section 18.15.050PHMC § 18.20.095.
Accessory , junior, dwelling unit,
junior
See Section 18.15.050 PHMC § 18.20.095.
Bed and breakfast – – – –
Emergency homeless shelter U U U P
Employee housing U U U U
Family day care home, up to 14
children
P P P P
Group residential – – – P
Home occupation P P P P Section
18.15.110PHMC
§ 18.20.070.
Low barrier navigation center P P P P
Mobile home park P P P P
Multifamily residential
Two-unit P P P P
Three-unit P P P P
Four-unit P P P P
Five or more units P P P P
Residential care facility, small,
licensed
P P P P
Residential care facility, small,
unlicensed
U U U U
Senior housing P P P P
Single-family residential P P P P
Single-room occupancy – – – U See Section 18.50.160
PHMC § 18.20.085.
Supportive housing P P P P
Transitional housing P P P P
Public and Semipublic Uses
Clubs and lodges U U U U
Community center U U U U
Cultural institutions U U U U
Day care, general U U U U L-1
Park and recreational facilities U U U U
Religious Place of assembly U U U U
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93 Table 18.20-1: Mixed-Use Land Use Regulations
Key
P = Permitted; U = Use Permit Required; T = Temporary Use Permit Required; (-) = Not Allowed; L = Permitted with Limitations, P/U = Permitted on site of a permitted use
Land Use
Permit Requirement by Zoning District
Additional Use
Regulations MX-N MX MX-HD MX-VHD
Public safety facilities U U U U
Offender rehabilitation services – – – –
Residential Ccare facility, large,
licensed or unlicensed
U U U U
School, public or private college and
university
U U U U
School, private U U U U
School, technical/trade and
vocational
U U U U
Utilities, major U U U U
Utilities, minor P P P P
Wireless telecommunications facility L-4 L-4 L-4 L-4 Chapter 18.100 PHMC Chapter 18.67.
Commercial Uses
Adult businesses – – – –
Animal boarding – – – –
Animal clinic U U U U
Animal day care U U U U
Animal grooming P P P P
Animal hospitals – – – –
Artists’ studios P P P P
Banks and savings and loans P P P P
With drive-through service – – – –
Cannabis retailer, medical – U U U Chapter 18.55
Cannabis retailer, adult-use – – – – Chapter 18.55
Catering services P P P P
Commercial parking facility – – – –
Eating and drinking establishments P P P P
With live entertainment/dancing inside of a building
Type A – P P P Section 18.25.070 and
Chapter 18.50 PHMC
§ 18.25.090 and
PHMC Chapter 18.70.
Type B – U U U Section 18.25.070 and
Chapter 18.50 PHMC
§ 18.25.090 and
PHMC Chapter 18.70
Type C – – – – Section 18.25.070 and
Item 10.1
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94 Table 18.20-1: Mixed-Use Land Use Regulations
Key
P = Permitted; U = Use Permit Required; T = Temporary Use Permit Required; (-) = Not Allowed; L = Permitted with Limitations, P/U = Permitted on site of a permitted use
Land Use
Permit Requirement by Zoning District
Additional Use
Regulations MX-N MX MX-HD MX-VHD
Chapter 18.50 PHMC
§ 18.25.090 and
PHMC Chapter 18.70.
With up to 12 outdoor seats P P P P
With more than 12 outdoor seats U U U U
Fitness studio, less than 5,000
square feet
P P P P
Fitness studio, greater than 5,000
square feet
U U U U
Food and beverage sales P P P P
Hotels U U P P
Live entertainment
Type A – P P P
Type B – U U U
Type C – – – –
Medical marijuana dispensaries – – – –
Offices, general and medical, less
than 35 percent of the gross floor
area
P P P P
Personal improvement services U U U U
Personal services P P P P
Pharmacy P P P P
Retail sales, less than 20,000 square
feet
P P P P
Research and development U U U U
Retail sales, more than 20,000
square feet
L-3 U U U
Theaters – P P P
Travel services P P P P
Accessory Uses
Accessory Uses P/U P/U P/U P/U
Temporary Uses
Agricultural sales T T T – L-5.
Arts and crafts show outdoors – T T – L-1 and L-3.
Christmas tree sales – T T – L-1 and L-5.
Civic and community events – T T – L-1 and L-4.
Commercial filming, limited – T T – L-1 and L-4.
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95 Table 18.20-1: Mixed-Use Land Use Regulations
Key
P = Permitted; U = Use Permit Required; T = Temporary Use Permit Required; (-) = Not Allowed; L = Permitted with Limitations, P/U = Permitted on site of a permitted use
Land Use
Permit Requirement by Zoning District
Additional Use
Regulations MX-N MX MX-HD MX-VHD
Religious or gGroup assembly events – T T – L-1 and L-4.
Live entertainment events – T T – L-1, L-2 and L-4.
Outdoor exhibits – T T – L-1 and L-4.
Personal property sales P P P – L-69.
Pumpkin sales – T T – L-1 and L-5.
Recreational events – T T – L-1 and L-4.
Street fairs T T T T L-5.
Swap meet – T T – L-1 and L-3.
Trade fairs – T T – L-1 and L-3.
Limitations on Specific Use Classifications
L-1 Permitted as an accessory use if limited to the ground floor, as specified in Section 18.25.050.
L-2 Permitted as accessory to the primary use, occupying no more than 25 percent of the floor area of the primary use. Retail sales by separate tenants are not allowed.
L-3 Limited to use with fewer than 20,000 square feet. Uses in excess of 20,000 square feet shall be required to obtain a use permit and the user shall have to demonstrate that the use provides for the day-to-day convenience shopping and services of the neighborhood. Supermarkets are compatible with the neighborhood business district and does not require a use permit.
L-4 Permitted, subject to a setback of 200 feet from any residential use.
L-5 Use permit approval is required if the use is within 100 feet of a residential property line, the establishment conducts business between 10:00 p.m. and 7:00 a.m., and the establishment serves alcoholic beverages.
L-69 Not more than four events during any calendar year for not more than two consecutive days per event.
L-710 Not more than six events during any calendar year for not more than 14 consecutive or nonconsecutive days per event.
18.20.030 Development Standards for Mixed-Use Districts A. Schedule Table 18.20-2 (Development Standards – Mixed-Use Zoning Districts)18.22.030 sets forthestablishes the development regulations for the MX-N, MX, MX-HD, and MX-VHD zoning districts. Letters in parentheses in the “Additional Development Regulations” column refer to regulations following the schedule Table 18.20-2 or to regulations located elsewhere in this Cchapter. [Source: 18.22.030.A]
B. Supplemental Development regulations Standards. Sections applicable to all development in the MX-N, MX, MX-HD, and MX-VHD zoning districts are in PHMC §§ 18.25.050 through
18.25.140Sections 18.25.040 through 18.25.160; they set forthestablish requirements for accessory structures; accessory uses in commercial, office and light industrial districts; eating and drinking establishments with take-out service; hazardous materials storage; live Item 10.1
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96 entertainment; outdoor facilities; recycling facilities; and service stations and automobile washing. [Source: 18.22.030.B, modified]
B.C. Additional Regulations. The following development standards that are applicable to all zoning districts can be found in Part 3 and Part 5 of this Title. Regulations applicable to all zoning districts, included in Part 4, include requirements for: [Source: 18.22.030.B, modified]
1. General Site and Development Standards (Chapter 18.45);Additional site development regulations (PHMC Chapter 18.50); [Source: 18.22.030.B.1]
2. Off-Street Parking and Loading (Chapter 18.70);Off-street parking and loading (PHMC Chapter 18.55); [Source: 18.22.030.B.2]
3. Signs (Chapter 18.80); Signs (PHMC Chapter 18.60); [Source: 18.22.030.B.3]
4. Nonconforming uses and structures (Chapter 18.190); Nonconforming uses and structures (PHMC Chapter 18.65); and [Source: 18.22.030.B.4]
5. Adult businesses (Chapter 18.50). [Source: 18.22.030.B.5, modified] Table 18.20-2: Development Standards – Mixed-Use Zoning Districts Development Standard
(minimum unless stated
otherwise)
Zoning District
Additional Development
Regulations
(see corresponding letter in
Section 18.15.040)
MX-N MX MX-HD MX-VHD
Parcel Dimensions
Lot Area (sq. ft.) 7,500 7,500 7,500 7,500
Lot Width (ft) 75 75 75 75
Setbacks
Front (ft) 15 15 10 5 (B.3), (H)
Side Setback (ft) 5 – – – (B.2), (B.3)
Corner Side Setback (ft) 15 10 10 5 (B.3)
Rear Setback (ft) – – 5 5 (B.2), (B.3)
Aggregate Side Setback
(ft)
– – – – (B.3)
Creek Setbacks See Chapter 18.60 regarding creek setbacks.
Scenic Route Setback (ft) 2550 2550 2550 2550 Chapter 18.76 Height and Lot Coverage (maximum)
Building Height (ft) 35 4050 5060 6085
Gross Floor Area Ratio
(commercial)
0.75 0.75 0.75 0.85
Other Standards
Minimum Site Landscaping 25% 15% 15% 15% (C)
City-Wide Objective
Design Standards
Section 18.15.040.L (F)
Employee Eating Area (E)
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97 18.20.040 Additional Development Standards
A. Mixed -Use Projects on Housing Opportunity Sites. All mixed-use developments located on a lot within a housing opportunity site, as identified in the most recent certified Housing Element, shall dedicate at least 75 percent of the gross floor area to residential uses. [Source: NEW] B. Mixed-Use Commercial useRequirements.
1. General. Mixed-use sites not identified as a housing opportunity site towards part of the Regional Housing Needs Assessment in the Pleasant Hill Sixth Cycle Housing Element (2023-2031) shall include a minimum percentage of commercial based on the total proposed square footage of the project. Table 18.22.040-118.20-3 (Mixed-Use Zoning District Commercial Percentage) outlines the minimum percentage of commercial based on specific corridors within the Ccity. [Source: 18.22.040.A, modified]
2. ExceptionsMixed-use commercial exception. Any existing single-family use in a mixeduse zone (MX-N, MX, MX-HD, MX-VHD), or the replacement of an existing singlefamily use with another single-family use, is exempt from compliance with the mixeduse requirements for percentage of commercial uses outline in Table 18.22.040-1 the mixed-use commercial requirement established in Subparagraph A.1 and is considered a conforming use, for as long as the existing single-family use continues on the site. This exemption does not apply to: [Source: 18.22.040.B, modified] a. Sites designated as housing opportunity sites in the most recent certified Housing ElementPleasant Hill Sixth Cycle Housing Element (2023-2031). [Source: 18.22.040.B.1]
Development Standard
(minimum unless stated
otherwise)
Zoning District
Additional Development
Regulations
(see corresponding letter in
Section 18.15.040)
MX-N MX MX-HD MX-VHD
Commercial Uses (A)
Storm Drain Outlets (G)
Supplemental Regulations Section 18.20.050 through 18.20.140 and Part 4.
Nonconforming Structures Chapter 18.65.
Table 18.20-3
Mixed-Use Zoneing District Commercial Percentage
25% Commercial Requirement (Of
Total Gross Floor Area)
15% Commercial Requirement (Of
Total Gross Floor Area)
10% Commercial Requirement (Of
Total Gross Floor Area)
Contra Costa Boulevard Gregory Lane All remaining areas Golf Club Drive Oak Park Boulevard
Monument Boulevard Pleasant Hill Road
Downtown Specific Plan Area Ellinwood Way
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98 b. Sites that undergo a lot merger consolidation with adjacent sites. Any parcels that undergo a lot consolidation shall adhere to all mixed-use use and development standard requirements established in this Chapter. [Source:
18.22.040.B.2, modified]
3. Reductions from the commercial requirement. A Uuse Ppermit is required for mixeduse developments seeking to reduce a reduction to the minimum mixed-use commercial requirements in Table 18.22.040-1 of this Subsection and that are not already exempt per subsection Subparagraph 2.B of this section. Additionally, aA market/retail feasibility study will shall be required submitted with the application for the Use Permit justifying the proposed reduction in the commercial requirement and why the required commercial is not feasible or that the net realized benefit to the city will be comparable to the minimum commercial percentage requirement. [Source:
18.22.040.C, modified]
B.C. MX-N, MX, MX-HD, and MX-VHD Mixed-Use Zoning Ddistricts Aadjoining Ssingle-Ffamily Rresidential Zoning Ddistricts. Developments in mixed-use zoning districts that adjoin a singlefamily residential zoning district shall comply with the following standards. [Source:
18.22.040.D, modified]
1. Planting Aarea. A continuous planting area having at least a minimum width of five feet at least five feet in width and at containing at least five trees per 100 linear feet shall be provided along interior property lines adjoining a single-family residential zoning district. [Source: 18.22.040.D.1, modified]
2. Fences and Wwalls. A required yard setback abutting a residential zoning district shall be enclosed by a solid wood, concrete, or masonry wall at least six feet, but not more than eight feet, in height, except that a wall within 15 feet of a street property line shall not exceed three feet in height. (See also PHMC § Section 18.25.14018.65.020 (Height Limitations).) [Source: 18.22.040.D.2, modified]
REQUIRED WALLS: RESIDENTIAL USE ABUTTING NONRESIDENTIAL USE (The diagram is illustrative)
3. Building height, required yardsSetbacks, and Sstepbacks. In addition to all applicable standards established in this Cchapter, mixed-use developments with buildings taller more than 35 feet in height located on a parcel lot adjacent to a single-family residential zone zoning district shall use a minimum of one of the following techniquesincorporate at least one of the following: [Source: 18.22.040.E, modified] a. Stepbacks. Any portion of the building that exceeds the 35-foot base height shall be stepped back at least one foot for every one foot of increased building height above 35 feet. For example, the base wall of a building with a proposed Item 10.1
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99 maximum height of 40 feet could be located at the required side and/or rear setback line up to a height of 35 feet, then the wall must recess a minimum of one foot further away from the side and/or rear setback line for every foot beyond the base height of 35 feet until the building attains the height of 40 feet, or an additional five feet.tThe building shall be designed to “stepback” upper floors at least one foot for every one foot of increased building height above 35 feet. For example, consider a building with a proposed height of 40 feet.
The height of the main wall of the building base would start at 35 feet at the required side and/or rear yard line, then increase by one foot for every foot beyond the side/rear yard line until it attains the height of 40 feet at a minimum distance of five feet behind the side/rear yard line [Source: 18.22.040.E.1, modified]
b. Additional Sside and Rrear yard Setback Aarea. The required side and rear yards setbacks shall be increased by one foot for every one foot of structure building height in excess of 35 feet, not to exceed 10 additional feet. For example, a building with a proposed height of 40 feet would have to be set back an additional five feet from the required side/year yard setback lines. [Source: 18.22.040.E.2, modified]
BUILDING HEIGHT, AND REQUIRED YARDS, AND STEPBACKS
D. Minimum Ssite Llandscaping Requirements.
4.1. Decorative hardscape or pervious pavement may not be used to meet minimum landscape requirements established in Table 18.20-2 (Development Standards – Item 10.1
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100
Mixed Use Zoning Districts) except as provided in Subparagraph D.2 belowas a matter of right. [Source: 18.22.040.F, modified]
5.2. Exception. Up to 50 percent% of the required landscaping area may be provided through the use of decorative hardscape, and/or pervious pavement areas, subject to with Aarchitectural Rreview Commission or Pplanning Ccommission approval as part of a proposed project (see PHMC § 18.52.030.F). [Source: 18.22.040.F, modified] Buildings with Office Space.
C. Buildings that incorporate over 10,000 square feet of office space shall provide eating facilities for employees. [Source: 18.22.040.H,]
D.E. Buildings that incorporate over 50,000 square feet of office space shall include, in addition to the requirements of Paragraph E.1, include employee showers, clothes changing rooms, and lockers. [Source: 18.22.040.G, modified]
F. City-Wwide Oobjective Ddesign Sstandards.
1. In addition to the development standards established in this Chapter, aAll mixed-use developments that include where two-thirds of the total gross floor area is dedicated to residential units shall comply with the multifamily residential objective design standardsMulti-Family Residential Objective Design Standards, as adopted by Ccity Ccouncil resolution. [Source: 18.22.040.I, modified]
2. Streamlined mixed-use projects that include two-thirds of the total gross floor area dedicated to residential units. If a proposed mixed-use project that includeswith twothirds of the total gross floor area dedicated to residential units qualifies for streamlined permit review, as determined by Sstate law, the Zzoning Aadministrator shall review the proposed project to verify compliance with the development standards established for mixed-use districts and the objective design standards applicable to such projects.
If the Proposed mixed-use projects that include two-thirds of the total gross floor area dedicated to residential units that proposed project comply complies with all development and objective design standards, the application shall be processed ministeriallythrough a ministerial Architectural Review Permit. If the proposed Qualifying projects that do does not comply with the objective design standards, the application shall be subject to discretionary review through the Aarchitectural Rreview Ppermit process, as specified in PHMC Chapter 18.11518.110 (Architectural Review Permits). [Source: 18.22.040.I.1, modified]
E.G. Storm Ddrains. All storm drain inlets in the MX-N, MX, MX-HD, and MX-VHDmixed use zoning districts shall comply with the Ccity’s national pollutant discharge elimination system (NPDES) regulations. (See PHMC as established in Chapter 15.05.) [Source: 18.22.040.J, modified] F.H. Hotels. Full-service hotels may include restaurants, bars and lounges, massage and spa services, administrative offices, and meeting and banquet rooms. [Source: 18.22.040.K] G.I. Vehicular Eeasements. A minimum required yard setback shall be provided and measured from any public or private vehicular easement boundary on the property. [Source: 18.22.040.L, modified]
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H.J. Encroachments. The front setback shall be kept open, unobstructed, and unoccupied except by those allowable encroachments identified in Table 18.22.040-2 18.20-4 (Mixed-Use Zone Setback Encroachments for Mixed-Use Zoning Districts). [Source: 18.22.040.M, modified] Table 18.20-4: Setback Encroachments for Mixed-Use Zone Zoning Districts Setback Encroachments
I.K. Windows. Not more than 30 percent% of any storefront (exterior) door and/or window pane shall be blocked or made opaque through the use of window treatments, paint, vinyl applications, furniture, or any other method that would obstruct visibility into the building unless approved by the Aarchitectural Rreview Ccommission. Obstructions more than three feet away from windows are exempt. Product display spaces are allowed subject to review and approval by the Zzoning Aadministrator. [Source: 18.22.040.N, modified] J.L. Balconies. [Source: 18.22.040.O]
1. Balconies are only allowed on floors above the second floor on mixed-use structures. [Source: 18.22.040.O.1, modified]
2. Stepback Eencroachment. Balconies are only allowed to encroach up to 50 percent% into the required stepback area (see subsection B of this section). [Source:
18.22.040.O.2, modified]
K.M. Parking Sstructures. [Source: 18.22.040.P, modified]
1. Parking structures are allowed in the MX-VHD zoning district only as accessory to the primary uses of the site, not as a standalone use. [Source: 18.22.040.P.1, modified]
2. In addition to the off-street parking and loading regulations in PHMC Chapter 18.5570 (Off-Street Parking and Loading), parking garages in mixed-use zoning districts shall not be located on the ground floor of a structure unless the structure space designed for residential, commercial, or other nonresidential uses is located between the parking garage and the street. This requirement shall not prevent a parking garage entrance at the ground floor of a structure. [Source: 18.22.040.P.2, modified] Improvement Maximum Allowed Encroachment
Sills, eaves, cornices, canopies, and other similar
architectural features eight feet or more above surface finished grade.
Allowed in setback area
Movable tables, chairs, umbrellas, outdoor heaters. Allowed in setback area Movable partitions or planters to define an outdoor seating area not exceeding three feet in height.
Allowed in setback area
Front stoop or porch. Allowed in setback area
Bicycle racks. Allowed in setback area
Trees and tree wells. Allowed in setback area
Planters and planting beds extending not more than 18
inches into the setback area and not more than 18 inches in height above finished grade.
Allowed in setback area
Bay windows, on a foundation or cantilevered, chimneys, or wells for basement windows or stairs, occupying in the
aggregate not more than 20 percent% of the length of the side of the structure on which they are located.
Two feet into setback area
Utility structures less than six square feet in size. Allowed in setback area Item 10.1
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102
L.N. Ground Ffloor Ccommercial Ffrontage. Ground floor commercial frontages shall comply with the following: [Source: 18.22.040.Q, modiifed]
1. Create transparent facades with windows or clear glazing for at least 70 percent% of the active frontage length along primary streets or public open spaces and 50 percent% of the active frontage length along secondary streets. [Source: 18.22.040.Q.1, modified]
2. Windows and clear glazing on the ground floor facade must shall have no opaque or semi opaque building elements wider than two inches or spaced more closely than five feet between three to 10 vertical feet from the sidewalk. [Source: 18.22.040.Q.2, modified]
3. All ground floor commercial tenant spaces must be at least 45 feet deep for a minimum of 50 percent% of primary street building facades, and at least 25 feet deep for a minimum of 50 percent% of secondary street facades. [Source: 18.22.040.Q.3, modified]
4. Fences or plantings between an active frontage and the edge of sidewalk along a primary street shall be a maximum of three feet in height. [Source: 18.22.040.Q.4]
5. Ground floor commercial tenant spaces shall have a minimum floor plate/ceiling height of 10 feet. [Source: 18.22.040.Q.5]
6. Ground floor commercial tenant spaces shall provide separate trash recycling enclosures, separate from the on-site residential uses. [Source: 18.22.040.Q.6] M.O. Mixed-use Ffrontages. All mMixed-use buildings shall locate the primary building entrance for commercial uses at the building edge that faces a primary street or a public open space. (Ord. 967 § 7, 2024) [Source: 18.22.040.R, modified]
18.20.050 Outdoor Retail Sales Facilities
Outdoor retail sales facilities are permitted in mixed-use zoning districts, provided they comply with all applicable entitlement and performance standards outlined in Section 18.25.120 (Outdoor Retail Sales Facility).
18.20.060 Outdoor Donation Collection Facilities
Outdoor donation collection facilities are permitted in mixed-use zoning districts, provided they comply with all applicable entitlement and performance standards outlined in Section 18.25.120 (Outdoor Donation Collection Facility).
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Chapter 18.25
Commercial, Office, and
Industrial Zoning Districts
Item 10.1
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Chapter 18.25 Commercial, Office, and Industrial Zoning Districts
Sections
18.25.010 Purpose and Intent of Commercial, Office, and Industrial Districts
18.25.020 Land Use Regulations for Commercial, Office, and Industrial Districts
18.25.030 Development Standards for Commercial, Office, and Industrial Districts
18.25.040 Additional Development Standards
18.25.050 Accessory Structures and Uses: Commercial, Office, and Industrial Districts
18.25.060 Container or Storage Unit
18.25.070 Eating and Drinking Establishments
18.25.080 Firearm Sales
18.25.090 Hazardous Materials Storage
18.25.100 Hours of Operation in the PAO, C, and LI Zoning Districts
18.25.110 Live Entertainment
18.25.120 Outdoor Sales Facility
18.25.130 Outdoor Donation Collection Facility
18.25.140 Recycling Facility
18.25.150 Service Station and Automobile Washing
18.25.160 Vehicle Storage
18.25.010 Purpose and Intent of Commercial, Office, and Industrial Districts A. Specific Purposes. In addition to the general purposes listed in PHMC § 18.05.020Section
18.05.020 (Purposes), the specific purposes of commercial, retail business, neighborhood business, office, and light industrial districts regulations are to: [Source: 18.25.010, modified]
1. Provide appropriately located areas consistent with the Ggeneral Pplan for a full range of office, retail commercial, industrial, and service commercial uses needed by Pleasant Hill’s the city’s residents, businesses, and workers. [Source: 18.25.010.A, modified]
2. Strengthen the city’s economic base, and provide employment opportunities close to home for residents of the city and surrounding communities. [Source: 18.25.010.B, modified]
3. Create suitable environments for various types of commercial, office, and industrial uses, and protect them from the adverse effects of inharmonious uses. [Source:
18.25.010.C, modified]
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4. Minimize the impact of commercial, office, and industrial development ofon adjacent residential zoning districts. [Source: 18.25.010.D, modified]
5. Ensure that the appearance and effects of commercial, office, and industrial buildings and uses are consistent with Ccity-Wwide Ddesign Gguidelines and are harmonious with the character of the area in which they are located. [Source: 18.25.010.E, modified]
6. Ensure the provision of adequate off-street parking and loading facilities. [Source:
18.25.010.F]
B. Summary of Commercial, Office, and Industrial Zoning Districts. The additional purposes of each zoning district are as follows: [Source: 18.25.010.G, modified]
1. NB - Nneighborhood Bbusiness Zoning Ddistrict. The purpose of the NB zoning district is to provide for areas of the city that accommodate for immediate small format, dayto-day convenience shopping and services to meet the needs of local residents and, and design at a scale that is compatible and in scale designed in a way that is compatible and in scale with the surrounding neighborhood. Examples of neighborhood-serving uses include, but are not limited to, a local retail businesses, florists, apparel shop, liquor store, grocery stores, fruit store, meat market, restaurants, soda fountain, drug or variety stores,; professional or business office; and service establishments, including banks, barbershops, beauty shops, launderettedry cleaners, shoe, and other and small repair facilitiesy. The NB zoning district implements the Neighborhood Business (NB) land use designation of the General Plan. [Source:
18.25.010.G.1, modified]
2. RB - Rretail Bbusiness Zoning Ddistrict. The purpose of the RB zoning district is to provide areas of the city that accommodate for commercial and retail businesses intended to serve the city and the region as a whole, including, but not limited to, shopping centers containing a wide variety of commercial establishments, such as retail stores and businesses selling home furnishings, apparel, durable goods and specialty items, restaurants, commercial recreation, service stations and business, and personal and financial services. The RB zoning district implements the Commercial and Retail (CR) land use designation of the General Plan. [Source: 18.25.010.G.2, modified]
3. PAO - Pprofessional and Aadministrative Ooffice Zoning Ddistrict. The purpose of the PAO zoning district is to provide areas for office buildings containing professional and administrative officebusiness, medical, and professional type uses on a scale compatible with the adjacent zoning districts. The PAO zoning district implements the Office (O) land use designation of the General Plan. [Source: 18.25.010.G.3, modified]
4. C - Ggeneral Ccommercial Zoning Ddistrict. The purpose of the C zoning district is to provide areas for higher intensity service commercial uses, including automobile sales and services, animal sales and services, building materials, retail sales, storage, and similar uses An office not accessory to a permitted use is excluded. The C zoning district implements the Commercial and Retail (CR) land use designation of the General Plan. [Source: 18.25.010.G.4, modified]
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