May 17, 2022, Item #10
DATE:
TO:
FROM:
CONTACT:
SUBJECT:
Summary:
AG EN DA REPORT City of Poway
May 17, 2022
Honorable Mayor and Members of the City Council
Robert Manis, Director of Development Services /11
Austin Silva, Senior Planner A(.,
858-668-4658 or [email protected]
CITY COUNCIL
Appeal (APL) 22-001-An appeal of the approval for Minor Development Review Application 21-023, a single-family residence to be used as a residential care facility (Sharp Mountainview Hospice), located at 16752 Espola Road Minor Development Review Application (MDRA) 21-023 is a request from the Applicant, Sharp Healthcare, to construct a single-family residence with six bedrooms to be used as a residential care facility (specifically providing end of life hospice care) on a 1.02-acre lot at the southwest corner of Espola Road and Valle Verde Road in the Rural Residential C (RR-C) zone. Two owners of nearby properties (Appellants) have submitted an appeal of City staffs approval of the MDRA, pursuant to Poway Municipal Code (PMC) Chapter 2.20. The Appellants argue the MDRA should not be approved because the findings and determinations in the MDRA approval 1) were reached without sufficient notice to, and input from, the community which the hospice facility will impact; 2) were reached after misapplication of the PMC with respect to development review procedures; 3) are inconsistent with applicable Poway zoning ordinances and definitions, including those applicable to the Green Valley neighborhood; and 4) are inconsistent with the aesthetic, economic, safety and traffic impacts that the hospice facility will have on Green Valley and its property owners.
Recommended Action:
It is recommended the City Council deny the appeal, upholding the approval of MDRA 21-023, pursuant to the attached Resolution (Attachment A). Should the City Council instead decide to grant the appeal, in whole or in part, staff will return at a future date with a new resolution with revised findings in accordance with the City Council's decision.
Discussion:
Project Description
On February 15, 2022, MDRA 21-023 was approved by the Development Services Department (City Staff), allowing for a 6,670-square-foot single-family home with an attached 431-square-foot garage to be used as a residential care facility on a 1.02-acre lot at the southwest corner of Espola Road and 1 of 137
May 17, 2022, Item #10
Valle
Verde
Road,
addressed
as
16752
Espola
Road
(Subject
Property)
in
the
RR-C
zone
as
shown
on
Attachment
B
(Project).
The
MDRA
is
an
administrative
process
approved
at
the
staff
level
that
is
required
for
all
new
single-family
homes.
A
single-family
home
was
previously
located
on
the
property
and
has
been
demolished
pursuant
to
a
building
permit
issued
on
January
20,
2022,
authorizing
the
demolition
of
this
single-family
home
and
shed.
The
Project
has
been
designed
to
be
architecturally
compatible
and
in
scale
with
the
existing
surrounding
residential
development.
The
building
materials
consist
of
stucco
and
board
and
batten
siding
with
concrete
tiles
on
the
roof,
which
are
depicted
on
the
architectural
renderings
(Attachment
C).
The
building
adheres
to
setback
and
lot
coverage
requirements
for
the
RR-C
zone.
The
site
plan
(Attachment
D)
shows
access
to
the
site
is
taken
from
a
single
driveway
off
Valle
Verde
Road.
A
landscaped
berm
is
included
within
a
24-foot-wide
landscape
planter
along
Espola
Road
to
screen
parking
spaces
that
transitions
into
an
eight-foot-wide
landscape
planter
along
Valle
Verde
Road
to
continue
landscape
screening.
The
applicant
included
21 parking
spaces
onsite
to
avoid
parking
on
Valle
Verde
Road,
in
addition
to
a two-car
garage,
as
required
for
a single-family
dwelling.
The
parking
spaces
were
not
a City
requirement.
The
single-family
home
contains
six
bedrooms,
a
kitchen,
a
living
room,
a family
dining
room,
nurse
stations,
a
lounge,
and
an
office.
The
approval
letter
for
MDRA
21-
023
is
included
as
Attachment
E.
As
proposed,
MDRA
21-023
meets
all
requirements
for
a single-family
dwelling.
Approval
of
any
uses
for
the
single-family
dwelling
is
not
part
of
the
MDRA
approval,
although
any
residential
uses
associated
with
the
single-family
dwelling
must
conform
with
the
permitted
and
conditional
residential
uses
outlined
in
Chapter
17.08.100
in
the
PMC.
As
discussed
in
more
detail
below,
both
State
and
Federal
law
mandate
the
approval
of
the
proposed
Project
because
it
meets
all
the
requirements
of
a
single-family
dwelling,
and
an
identically
designed
home
that
was
intended
to
be
used
as
a "traditional"
single-family
home
would
be
approved.
Residential
Care
Facility
Classification
Pursuant
to
State
law,
as
a
general
matter,
any
licensed
residential
care
facility
with
six
or
fewer
residents
is
a
permitted
use
in
any
single-family
zone,
including
the
RR-C
zone,
and
must
be
treated
the
same
as
any
"traditional"
single-family
home.
It
is
important
to
note
that
outside
of
the
residential
care
facility
context,
staff
does
not
and
cannot
inquire
into
how
many
adults,
children,
families
or
even
unrelated
groups
of
people
are
living
in
single-family
house,
as
the
state-mandated
definition
of
"family"
is
extremely
broad.
The
Applicant's
attorney
has
provided
a
detailed
discussion
of
State
law,
which
the
City
Attorney
has
reviewed
and
found
to
be
generally
accurate
and
is
not
aware
of
any legal
authority
to
the
contrary.
(See
Attachment
H,
Exhibit
A)
In
particular,
City
Staff
determined
that
the
Project,
among
other
categories,
fits
within
the
definition
of
a
"congregate
living
health
facility,"
which
is
defined
as
"a
residential
home
with
a
capacity
of
no
more
than
18 beds,
that
provides
inpatient
care,
including
the
following
basic
services:
medical
supervision,
24-hour
skilled
nursing
and
supportive
care,
pharmacy,
dietary,
social,
recreational,
and
services
for
persons
who
have
a diagnosis
of
terminal
illness.
A
congregate
living
health
facility
shall
have
a
noninstitutional,
homelike
environment."
(California
Health
&
Safety
Code
§
1250
[emphasis
added].)
Pursuant
to
California
Health
&
Safety
Code
section
1267.16,
a congregate
living
health
facility
which
serves
six
or
fewer
persons
must
be
considered
a
single-family
residential
use
of
property
for
purposes
of
any
zoning
ordinance
or
law
related
to
the
residential
use
of
property.
State
law
and
the
PMC
defines
family
to
include
a
residential
care
facility
with
six
or
fewer
beds.
There
are
general
State
law
constraints
applicable
to
certain
types
of
community
care
facilities,
2 of
137
May 17, 2022, Item #10
including facilities providing end of life/hospice services, where only six or fewer persons reside.
These constraints include the following:
1. Whether or not unrelated persons are living together, a facility which serves six or fewer persons shall be considered a residential use of property.
2. The residents and operators of the facility shall be considered a family for the purposes of any law or zoning ordinance which is related to the residential use of property.
3. For the purposes of all local ordinances, a facility which serves six or fewer persons shall not be included within the definition of a boarding house, rooming house, institution or home for the care of minors, the aged, or the mentally infirm, foster care home, guest home, rest home, sanitarium, mental hygiene home, or other similar term which implies that the facility is a business run for profit or differs in any other way from a single-family residence.
4. No conditional use permit, zoning variance, or other zoning clearance shall be required of a facility which serves six or fewer persons which is not required of a single-family residence in the same zone.
5. Use of a single-family dwelling for purposes of a facility serving six or fewer persons shall not constitute a change of occupancy for purposes of Part 1.5 (commencing with Section 17910) of Division 13 or local building codes. However, nothing in this section supersedes Section 13143 to the extent these provisions are applicable to a facility providing care for six or fewer residents.
Finally, it should be noted that the City does not (and cannot) control the type of license issued by the California Department of Public Health, which the City understands at this point, has not yet been determined.
Appeal Filing
On February 25, 2022, the City Clerk received a letter of appeal signed by the Appellants (Attachment F). The Appellants are appealing City Staffs approval of MORA 21-023 because they believe the findings and determinations made in the letter are inappropriate based on the reasons listed in the Summary section of this report. The following is a more detailed description of the reasons for the appeal:
1) The Hospice MORA Approval Letter Does Not Comply with PMC Guidance Regarding the Purpose of Development Review Procedures
The Appellants site section 17.52.01 O of the PMC, which is related to the development review process. The Appellants recite several elements of the code section they believe the MORA approval letter fails to comply with. They also state that the MORA approval letter fails to detail the scope of the review conducted by the Planning Division, or cite the people consulted in the process.
City Staff response: There is no requirement in this section of the code requiring approval letters to detail the scope of the review. The purpose of the MORA is to review a project for compliance with City codes and policies. The MDRA was reviewed during three separate submittals. This was not detailed in the approval letter, which is consistent with previous all MORA approval letters that are written. The Project was found to be in compliance with PMC 17.52.101 and with the development regulations of the RR-C zone.
3 of 137
May 17, 2022, Item #10
2) There Has Been Inadequate Notice To, and Input From, Residents of Green Valley Regarding the Proposed Hospice Facility
The Appellants state that only a few select individuals were involved in the process of evaluating and approving the proposed Hospice Facility and that it is incumbent upon elected officials and administrators to seek and consider input from the community. The appellants also state that pursuant to the PMC, no property zoned RR-C shall be rezoned unless such rezone is approved by the voters of the City.
City Staff response: There is no requirement in the PMC for property owner notice for a MORA for a single-family residence. Given that the Hospice Facility with six or fewer residents is considered a residential use, it is subject to the same zoning and noticing requirements as a single-family residence. The City cannot selectively require that certain projects are subject to additional noticing requirements and level of review than other projects in the same land use classification (single-family residences). There are no noticing requirements for Minor Development Review Applications in the PMC. However, the City did notify six property owners (Attachment G) adjacent to or across the street from the proposed residential care facility. There is no rezone proposed with this Project. The RR-C zone allows single-family dwellings, including a six-bed residential care facility.
3) As Currently Contemplated, the Hospice Facility Is Not Complementary To, and In Harmony With, Our Residential Neighborhood
The appellants state that the proposed Project is not really a residential care facility at all, but rather, a commercial hospice that would be run by, a major hospital system. The State of California contemplates that a residential care facility is essentially a non-medical facility for the elderly or ill to stay for long periods of time, whereas a hospice facility, contemplates short-term stays and the provision of medical services.
City staff response: As indicated previously in this report, a hospice facility with six or fewer beds is considered a single-family residential use and must be permitted in the RR-C zone.
The Appellants state that the proposed Hospice Facility would increase the volume and change the nature of traffic in the Green Valley Neighborhood.
City staff response: The Hospice Facility is considered a single-family residential use which is permitted and contemplated in the RR-C zone. Therefore, a traffic study was not required to assess the traffic generated by the facility. However, the Applicant has voluntarily provided a traffic study in response to the appeal (Attachment H, Exhibit B), which indicates that the Project would result in 18 total vehicle trips per day, a net increase of 8 vehicle trips per day when compared to a "traditional" single-family home. This study further concludes that all traffic impacts would be minimal, and fit within the existing capacity of the nearby roadways.
The Appellants state that the current ingress and egress for the proposed Hospice Facility is located directly on Valle Verde Road, even though the property also fronts Espola Road. The City should consider the location of the existing Espola entrance to the Subject Property to serve the proposed Project.
City staff response: Espola Road has a posted speed limit of 45 mph and an average daily traffic (ADT) volume of 16,474. Valle Verde Road, south of Espola Road, is a residential collector without 4 of 137
May 17, 2022, Item #10
a
posted
speed
limit
and
therefore
has
a
25-mph
speed
limit
due
to
its
residential
classification.
While
the
City
does
not
have
a
current
ADT
for
this
section
Valle
Verde
Road,
the
ADT
for
Valle
Verde
Road,
north
of
Espola
Road,
is
5,819.
It
is
expected
that
the
ADT
south
of
Espola
Road
would
be
equal
to
or
less
than
this
volume,
which
is
one-third
of
the
volume
on
Espola
Road.
As
previously
stated,
the
construction
of
a
single-family
residence
does
not
require
a
traffic
study.
However,
based
upon
the
higher
posted
speed
limit
and
traffic
volumes
on
Espola
Road,
providing
driveway
access
to
the
site
from
Espola
Road
would
add
to
vehicular
conflicts
with
motorists,
bicyclists,
and
pedestrians.
Additionally,
vehicle
traffic
entering
the
site
from
Valle
Verde
Road
would
not
be
passing
any
properties
other
than
the
Subject
Property
itself.
Finally,
the
Applicant's
traffic
study
concluded
access
on
Valle
Verde
Road
is
preferred
based
on
similar
engineering
and
safety
concerns,
and
provides
additional
detail
in
response
to
the
arguments
relating
to
traffic
and
access
set
forth
in
the
appeal.
(Attachment
H,
Exhibit
B)
The
Appellant
states
the
plans
for
the
proposed
Hospice
Facility
do
not
make
clear
how
the
transfer
of
patients
will
work
or
whether
transfers
will
be
visible
from
Valle
Verde
Road.
It
is
entirely
inappropriate
to
impose
a
high
level
of
patient
transfers
on
a
quiet
residential
neighborhood
that
includes
families
with
young
children.
City
staff
response:
The
transfer
of
patients
was
not
a consideration
for
the
approval
of
the
MORA
for
a single-family
residence
because
it
is
part
of
the
proposed
use.
The
City
cannot
use
an
aspect
of
the
proposed
use
to
deny
the
Project,
as
it
must
deem
the
use
to
be
consistent
with
and
treated
the
same
as
a "traditional"
single-family
use.
However,
the
Applicant has
indicated
the
transfer
of
patients
will
occur
in
the
northwest
portion
of
the
property,
on
the
west
side
of
the
building,
out
of
view
from
Valle
Verde
Road.
This
area
would
also
be
screened
from
Espola
Road
by
a
landscaped
berm.
The
Appellant
states
the
Project
includes
handicapped
and
electronic
vehicle
(EV)
parking
spaces
and
charging
stations
that
would
be
easily
visible
from
Valle
Verde
Road.
There
is
also
a concern
with
respect
to
the
handling
of
overflow
parking.
City
staff
response:
In
the
original
plans
there
were
two
driveways
to
the
site
along
Valle
Verde
Road.
The
northerly
driveway
did
allow
for
views
into
the
site
of
the
parking
area,
the
disabled
parking
spaces
and
the
EV
charging
stations.
After
concerns
were
raised
by
the
Appellants
and
discussions
with
the
Applicant,
the
north
driveway
was
removed
to
block
visibility
to
the
property
with
landscaped
screening.
The
north
driveway
was
also
problematic
due
to
its
proximity
to
the
intersection.
Because
the
Project
is
reviewed
as
a
single-family
residence,
the
City
cannot
require
any
additional
parking
spaces
beyond
a two-car
garage.
The
Applicant
is
voluntarily
providing
21 parking
spaces
in
addition
to
the
two-car
garage
to
avoid
the
need
to
park
offsite.
The
Appellants
state
that
given
this
is
a
commercial
operation
being
imposed
on
a
residential
neighborhood,
it
has
the
potential
to
directly
and
negatively
affect
property
values.
City
staff
response:
As
previously
mentioned,
pursuant
to
State
Law,
the
Project
must
be
considered
a
single-family
residential
use.
The
proposed
structure
conforms
to
the
development
standards
for
the
RR-C
zone
and
has
been
designed
to
meet
the
requirements
of
a
single-family
residence
and
to
be
compatible
with
the
architecture
of
the
surrounding
neighborhood.
The
City
risks
significant
legal
liability
if
it
determines
the
Project
is
not
permitted,
when
it would
otherwise
permit
an
identical
"traditional"
single
family
home.
With
respect
to
property
values,
the
Applicant
has
provided
a
response
in
Exhibit
D
to
Attachment
H,
in
the
form
of
a
broker's
opinion.
5 of
137
May 17, 2022, Item #10
Avoiding Discrimination under the Federal Fair Housing Act {"FHA"). Americans with Disabilities Act {"ADA") and California Fair Employment and Housing Act {"FEHA'') There is little doubt that individuals suffering from a terminal illness are considered disabled and/or handicapped under state and federal law, and thus subject to additional protections under the FHA, ADA and FEHA. While the legal memorandum provided by the Applicant describes these laws in considerable detail (Attachment H, Exhibit A), the main principle is that if any similar use would be otherwise permitted -such as any residential care facility, whether for the elderly, children, or any various type of illness or substance abuse problems -then the Project cannot be denied based on who is living there (i.e., individuals who need hospice care because they are suffering a terminal illness). Thus, the City cannot grant the appeal and deny the Project based on the impacts unique to a facility providing hospice care as compared to a different type of residential care facility with six or less beds, which there is no dispute would be permitted. To do so would risk significant liability under federal law, in addition to State law. (See, Pac. Shores Props., LLC v. City of Newport Beach (9th Cir. 2013) 730 F. 3d 1142.) It bears noting that as part of its response to the Appeal, the Applicant has made an official request for reasonable accommodation under the FHA and FEHA. (Attachment H, Exhibit A, Exhibit B)
As mentioned above, Attachment H contains a response letter to the appeal from Sharp Healthcare, including several detailed attachments.
Other Correspondence
Several emails and letters from neighboring property owners have been received regarding the Project. Attachment I includes all correspondence received as of the printing of this report. Any correspondence received after that will be provided separately to the Council for consideration.
Environmental Review:
An appeal of an administrative decision is not a project as defined under the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA). The approval of MDRA 21-023 is categorically exempt from the provisions of CEQA as a Class 3 and Class 32 Categorical Exemption, pursuant to Sections 15303 and 15332 of the CEQA Guidelines, in that it proposes the construction of a single-family residence, which on less than five acres and is consistent with the existing General Plan and zoning designations and other requirements. Any City Council action to deny the appeal is exempt from CEQA for these same reasons.
Fiscal Impact:
None.
Public Notification:
A public notice was mailed to property owners within 500 feet of the Project site and to anyone who expressed interest in the Project. Notice was also posted on the City's website and on the property. 6 of 137
May 17, 2022, Item #10
Attachments: A.
Resolution
B.
Zoning/Location
Map
C.
Architectural
Renderings
D.
Site
Plan
E.
MDRA
21-023
Approval
Letter
dated
February
15,
2022
F.
Appeal
Letter
dated
February
25,
2022
G.
Affidavit
of
Mailing
for
MDRA
21-023
H.
Letter
and
Attachments
from
Sharp
Healthcare
I.
Public
Comments
Reviewed/
Approved
By:
Assistant
City
Manager
7 of
137
Reviewed
By:
Alan
Fenstermacher
City
Attorney
Approved
By:
May 17, 2022, Item #10
RESOLUTION
NO.
22-
A
RESOLUTION
OF
THE
CITY
COUNCIL
OF
THE
CITY
OF
POWAY,
CALIFORNIA,
DENYING
AN
APPEAL
(APL)
22-001
OF
MINOR
DEVELOPMENT
REVIEW
APPLICATION
(MORA)
21-
023
ASSESSOR'S
PARCEL
NUMBER
275-032-04
WHEREAS,
MORA
21-023
is
a
proposal
to
construct
a
6,670
square-foot
single-family
residence
with
an
attached
431-square-foot
garage
to
be
used
as
a
residential
care
facility
(hospice)
on
a
1.02-acre
lot
at
16752
Espola
Road,
in
the
Rural
Residential
C
(RR-C)
zone
("Project");
WHEREAS,
MORA
21-023
was
approved
by
City
staff
on
February
15,
2022;
WHEREAS,
Section
2.20.20 of
the
Poway
Municipal
Code
(PMC)
provides
for
the
appeal
of
administrative
decisions,
and
on
February
25,
2022,
an
appeal
was
filed
regarding
the
approval
of
MORA
21-023
("Appeal");
and
WHEREAS,
on
May
17,
2022,
the
City
Council
at
a
public
meeting
considered
comments
from
the
public,
both
pro
and
con,
relative
to
this
appeal,
including
written
materials
and
oral
presentations
by
both
the
appellants
and
the
applicant,
and
incorporates
all
the
Agenda
Report
for the
May
17,
2022
public
hearing
on
the
appeal
and
all
materials
attached
hereto
into
this
resolution
by
reference.
NOW,
THEREFORE,
BE
IT
RESOLVED
by
the
City
Council
of
the
City
of
Poway
as
follows:
SECTION
1:
A
request
for
City
Council
appeal
of
an
administrative
decision
itself
is
not
a
project
as
defined
under
the
California
Environmental
Quality
Act
(CEQA),
but
the
denial
of
the
appeal
and
final
approval
of
the
Project
is
exempt
from
CEQA
under
both
the
Class
3 and
Class
32 exemptions,
as
set
forth
in
CEQA
Guidelines
sections
15303
and
15332.
SECTION
2:
The
Appeal
of
the
approval
of
MORA
21-023
is
denied.
In
support
of
the
City
Council's
denial
of
the
Appeal,
the
City
Council
incorporates
by
reference
all
the
factual
determinations
and
findings
made
by
City
Staff
in
its
original
approval
of
MORA
21-023,
as
well
as
of
City
Staff's
responses
to
the
Appeal
set
forth
in
the
Agenda
Report
for the
April
17,
Appeal
hearing,
as
if fully
set
forth
herein.
The
City
Council
also
makes
the
following
further
findings
in
support
of
its
denial
of
the
Appeal:
A.
The
design
review
process
for
this
Project
recognized
and
implemented
the
interdependence
of
land
values
and
aesthetics
to
the
benefit
of
the
City.
The
Project
has
been
designed
to
be
architecturally
compatible
and
in
scale
with
the
surrounding
residential
development.
In
terms
of
scale,
the
Project
is
only
a
one-story
facility
and
follows
applicable
lot
coverage
and
setback
requirements.
In
terms
of
aesthetics,
the
Project
has
been
designed
so
the
proposed
exterior
building
materials
will
be
similar
and
compatible
with
the
surrounding
residential
development.
Its
landscape
plan
and
fence
provide
sufficient
screening
of
its
parking
facilities
to
minimize
visual
impacts.
Moreover,
the
Project
is
conditioned
to
remove
its
north
driveway
to
reduce
views
of
its
parking
spaces.
The
Project
maintains
a
high
level
of
on-site
parking
above
the
minimum
level
recommended
in
order
to
avoid
the
risk
of
Project-related
street
parking.
The
Project
includes
a
privacy
fence
requested
by
the
area
neighbors
adjacent
to
8 of
137
ATTACHMENT
A
May 17, 2022, Item #10
Resolution
No.
22-
Page
2 the
neighborhood
pedestrian
and
equestrian
trail
to
maintain
the
value
of
this
neighborhood
amenity.
There
is
no
evidence
in
the
record
that
the
Project
would
negatively
impact
property
values,
and
the
only
evidence
is
from
the
Applicant,
which
indicates
the
no
such
impacts
have
occurred
from
its
operation
of
a
similar
facility
in
San
Diego
County.
B.
The
Project
encourages
the
orderly
and
harmonious
appearance
of
structures
and
property
within
the
City
along
with
associated
facilities,
such
as
but
not
limited
to
signs,
landscaping,
parking
areas
and
streets.
The
Project
has
been
designed
to
follow
the
City's
sign
ordinance
and
landscaping
ordinance.
The
Project
has
been
designed
so
the
proposed
exterior
building
materials
will
be
similar
and
compatible
with
the
surrounding
residential
development.
The
Project
provides
ample
on-site
parking
above
the
parking
levels
needed
for
the
Project's
average
daily
trips
and
is
able
to
accommodate
parking
on
a
maximum
peak
trip
day
in
order
to
avoid
the
risk
of
Project-related
parking
on
the
street.
To
maximize
the
harmonious
appearance
of
the
Project
and
its
interaction
with
the
local
street,
the
Project
is
conditioned
to
remove
its
north
driveway
and
the
remaining
driveway
is
designed
to
follow
requirements
of
unobstructed
sight
angles
for
safe
ingress
and
egress
onto
the
local
street.
The
Project
only
adds
a
net
increase
of
eight
trips
to
the
local
road
compared
to
the
previous
home
at
the
property,
and
the
local
road
is
not
at
maximum
capacity.
Therefore,
there
is
substantial
evidence
the
proposed
development
encourages
the
orderly
and
harmonious
appearance
of
structures
and
property
within
the
City
along
with
associated
facilities,
such
as
, but
not
limited
to,
signs,
landscaping,
parking
areas,
and
streets.
C.
The
Project
maintains
the
public
health,
safety,
and
general
welfare,
and
property
within
the
City.
The
Project
is
required
to
be
constructed
in
accordance
with
the
California
Green
Building
Code,
which
is
designed
to
assure
that
residential
structures
are
safe
and
maintain
public
health
and
the
general
welfare.
Moreover,
the
Project
has
been
designed
to
follow
the
City's
sign
ordinance
and
landscaping
ordinance.
MORA
conditions
were
adopted
to
avoid
potential
nuisance
impacts
on
surrounding
properties.
MORA
Condition
C
requires
the
site
to
comply
with
City
noise
ordinances.
MORA
Conditions
E.
12 and
G.
7 requires
the
applicant
to
install
and
maintain
erosion
control
devices
and
drainage
systems
to
assure
silt
and
surface
water
does
not
adversely
affect
neighboring
properties.
MORA
Conditions
F.
9 and
10 require
compliance
with
muted
earth
tone
building
material
finishes
and
approved
landscape
plans
to
avoid
significant
aesthetic
impacts.
The
Project
provides
ample
on-site
parking
above
the
minimum
parking
levels
recommended
for
similar
health
care
facilities
in
order
to
avoid
the
risk
of
Project-related
parking
on
the
street.
To
maximize
the
harmonious
appearance
of
the
Project
and
its
interaction
with
the
local
street,
the
Project
is
conditioned
to
remove
one
of
its
driveways
and
the
remaining
driveway
is
designed
to
follow
requirements
of
unobstructed
sight
distance
requirements
for
safe
ingress
and
egress
onto
the
local
street.
The
Project
only
adds
a
net
increase
of
eight
trips
to
the
local
road
compared
to
the
previous
home
at
the property
and
the
local
road
is
not
at
maximum
capacity.
Finally,
the
residence
will
be
staffed
twenty-four
hours
a
day,
seven
days
a
week,
to
monitor
operations
and
control
visitor
access,
as
well
as
for
general
security.
Accordingly,
there
is
substantial
evidence
the
Project
maintains
the
public
health,
safety
and
general
welfare,
and
property
within
the
City.
D.
The
design
review
process
worked
to
assist
this
private
development
Project
to
be
more
cognizant
of
public
concerns
for
the
aesthetics
of
development.
Following
notice
to
adjacent
landowners
within
and
during
the
extended
comment
period,
the
City
received
input
on
ways
the
Project
could
enhance
its
aesthetics
to
reduce
visual
impacts
to
the
public.
In
addition
to
the
already
robust
landscape
plan
to
protect
the
public
from
view
impacts
of
the
Project's
parking
lot,
the
City
staff
agreed
to
condition
the
Project
to
remove
one
of
its
driveways
to
further
reduce
the
neighborhood's
view
of
the
Project's
parking
facilities.
In
addition,
the
design
9 of
137
May 17, 2022, Item #10
Resolution
No.
22-
Page
3 review
process
led
to
improved privacy
fencing
between
the
Project
and
the
neighborhood's
adjacent
pedestrian
and
equestrian
trail
to
reduce
impacts
to
the
aesthetics
of
this
neighborhood
amenity.
Accordingly,
there
is
substantial
evidence
the
design
review
process
worked
to
assist
this
private
development
project
to
be
more
cognizant
of
public
concerns
for
the
aesthetics
of
development.
E.
The
design
review
process
worked
to
reasonably
ensure
that
this
new
development
does
not
have
an
adverse
aesthetic,
health,
safety
or
architecturally
related
impact
on
existing
adjoining
properties
or
the
City
in
general.
Following
notice
to
adjacent
landowners
and
the
extended
comment
period,
the
City
received
input
on
ways
the
Project
could
enhance
its
aesthetics
to
reduce
visual
impacts
to
the
public.
In
addition
to
the
already
robust
landscape
plan
to
protect
the
public
from
view
impacts
of
the
Project's
parking
lot,
the
City
staff
agreed
to
condition
the
Project
to
remove
one
of
its
driveways
to
further
reduce
the
neighborhood's
view
of
the
Project's
parking
facilities
and
the
remaining
driveway
is
designed
to
follow
requirements
of
unobstructed
sight
distances
for
safe
ingress
and
egress
onto
the
local
street.
In
addition,
the
design
review
process
led
to
improved
privacy
fencing
between
the
Project
and
the
neighborhood's
adjacent
pedestrian
and
equestrian
trail
to
reduce
impacts
to
the
aesthetics
of
this
neighborhood
amenity.
The
Project
is
required
to
be
constructed
in
accordance
with
applicable
building
codes,
which
are
designed
to
assure
that
structures
are
safe
and
maintain
public
health
and
the
general
welfare.
MORA
conditions
were
adopted
to
avoid
potential
nuisance
impacts
on
surrounding
properties.
MORA
Condition
C
requires
the
site
to
comply
with
City
noise
ordinances.
MORA
Conditions
E.
12 and
G.7
requires
Sharp
to
install
and
maintain
erosion
control
devices
and
drainage
systems
to
assure
silt
and
surface
water
does
not
adversely
affect
neighboring
properties.
MORA
Conditions
F.
9 and
10 require
compliance
with
muted
earth
tone
building
material
finishes
and
approved
landscape
plans
to
avoid
significant
aesthetic
impacts.
The
Project
only
adds
a
net
increase
of
eight
trips
to
the
local
road
compared
to
the
previous
home
at
the
property,
and
the
local
road
is
not
at
maximum
capacity.
Expert
City
engineers
and
applicant's
third
party
engineer
have
determined
the
proposed
vehicular
access
location
is
in
the
best
interest
of
the
public
health
and
safety.
Accordingly,
there
is
substantial
evidence
the
design
review
process
worked
to
reasonably
ensure
that
this
new
development
does
not
have
an
adverse
aesthetic,
health,
safety,
or
architecturally
related
impact
on
existing
adjoining
properties
or
the
City
in
general.
F.
The
proposed
development
complies
with
all
applicable
prov1s1ons
of
the
Zoning
Code
and
General
Plan
as
a
residential
use.
The
single-family
structure
is
deemed
to
be
a
residential
use
consistent
with
local
residential
zoning
because
the
use
classification
is
established
by
State
and
federal
laws
that
require
zoning
protection
for
residential
and
health
facilities
that
service
the
terminally
ill
and
disabled.
The
City
cannot
interpret
its
General
Plan
and
Zoning
Code
to
preempt
applicable
State
and
federal
laws
by
requiring
a
costly
rezone
to
a
commercial
or
other
use
through
a
vote
of
the
electorate
prior
to
approving
permits
to
develop
this
healthcare
facility.
Moreover,
the
Project
has
been
designed
to
follow
the
City's
sign
ordinance
and
landscaping
ordinance.
MORA
Condition
C
requires
the
site
to
comply
with
City
noise
ordinances.
MORA
Conditions
E.
12 and
G.7
requires
Sharp
to
install
and
maintain
erosion
control
devices
and
drainage
systems
to
assure
silt
and
surface
water
does
not
adversely
affect
neighboring
properties.
MORA
Conditions
F.
9 and
10 require
compliance
with
muted
earth
tone
building
material
finishes
and
approved
landscape
plans
to
avoid
significant
aesthetic
impacts
Accordingly,
there
is
substantial
evidence
the
proposed
development
complies
with
all
applicable
provisions
of
the
Zoning
Code
and
General
Plan
as
a
residential
use. 10
of
137
May 17, 2022, Item #10
Resolution
No.
22-
Page
4 SECTION
3:
The
City
Council
further
finds
that
the
Project
must
be
considered
a single
family
use
pursuant
to
State
law.
SECTION
4:
The
City
Council
further
finds
that
the
Project
will
serve
disabled
individuals,
and
thus
finds
that
approval
of
the
Project
is
an
appropriate
and
justified
reasonable
accommodation
consistent
with
the
Federal
Fair
Housing
Act
and
California
Fair
Employment
and
Housing
Act.
SECTION
5:
The
City
Council's
decision
to
deny
the
Appeal
is
final,
and
the
approval
of
MORA
21-023
by
City
staff
on
February
15,
2022,
remains
in
full
force
and
effect.
SECTION
6:
The
City
Council's
decision
to
deny
the
Appeal
is
subject
to
judicial
review
under
California
Code
of
Civil
Procedure
section
1094.5.
PASSED,
ADOPTED
AND
APPROVED
at
a
Regular
Meeting
of
the
City
Council
of
the
City
of
Poway,
California
on
the
17th
day
of
May,
2022
by
the
following
vote,
to
wit:
AYES: NOES: ABSENT: DISQUALIFIED:
Steve
Vaus,
Mayor
ATTEST: Carrie
Gallagher,
CMC,
City
Clerk
11 of
137
May 17, 2022, Item #10
Edina
Way
OS-R
Saint
Andrews
Dr
"O o:::--
Q) -e
_
_
~ Q) ~
t-'-
-
-----tr-
--'---'------L---1.._
--I-
______
_J
>
OS-R
----------------
Espola
•Rd
------------------1
... NORTH
12 of
137
City
of
Poway
1 Zoning/
Location
Map
Item:
APL22-0001
0 125
250
500
~~~~===l~~~~~~~Feet ATTACHMENT
B
May 17, 2022, Item #10
13 of 137
0 <
I~
1;
~
I~
Ii
I~ 5
1ec
I
11,-------, I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I~~~~ I
I~~~~ I
11===11=i I
ll=!l~ll==IR \ I
~l~I~~~ \I
\I
:1
i1
_;I
\{~~~~~ I
1~~1
IF11i-'i"-i!n I
I~~~~ I
ll=fli;="i"=i\FI I
l!=lll"-~Flii-I
l!=IJ!ee=~~
IF1Fr'==j=-j]re t
,.,,,,,--, llR j
ll===t I
ll;====t I
11;===-, I
IIF-------t,t--::::::J
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
..
0 <
..
ATTACHMENT C
<
..
May 17, 2022, Item #10
-.i:-.
0 -41
-w .......
EIIIAIIOi "I"
DALE
~Ot'\B\
Qfth.MCffie<.T~ . N'-...
,~~;r!r~=~
DWCim:hitect @I go-.all.com
llllA !ION "I"
lllllliG EIIIAIIOM UlMOllS
CAST-IN-PUCE CONCRETE
~W1-•"-"'""""""""""._...,. ... ,_.,...,.Wll<1Ur,K....,..._
PRECASTCONCRETE
~~=::::._~_•su-1•..,.AC111E11YUOTGl:mm:ir..,..,.,,,.ca..at ~=:~.us":~==--:.~=.u-~==u:i:-«~iDI[
~l'fl(t:Allcc■cll(.1tl'US'UC#":U.:U1lmllC+-l'BECN'lt:lolWIIIFatrost'8€1M. .. MD~ WETALS
~...:.-.-tM.IICS: _,..._. ........ JOM.IIIICWltCTFCIIIIIEWCW,_lO~Alef~llOK. :::=~~~lll-t/J.•>UCII.OltMlillll'ONFN91tDEIIU.IIICl9W.l.ll
FRAMING FASTENINGS
~ll(TIII.CCll€Cffm.f.lC1!IRYl'CNEt-CW.'D::
EXTERIOR FINISM CARPENlRY - S-4S
~[Xl(-l'OS'l,MS: Ja:JalCNUII.PUM,oca:.o,tEl.l',ll ... .W,ll,UIIC._C'l'DISTO'IOlfYRIEI CffllllOlf ... SQ€MCf'ORMGlnDIW..CClflCA..._MDIJSM.I.OUIWXtallllll/lN:N. @ill)~==~'r:=-'-~~.=".::'.:'::::Oc:=,::a.u
@ill)rASCII.W,IDMD,MS:
~41Df'OSCDIW"OTM.S,S4S:
ROOFTIUS
@EID ~~:.-=:-==-=~:=::.:IOQfKecrnc:SWJ.1t•TMUD
WINERAL-nBER CEIIENT SIDING
~IIIIICJIAl._,...COIOITSIIIIC: 9Wlll"-'MCI.GXALalC"l'l'MMBIWIW--~ 111:PAIDIISM.LIC'S0.[CTcm....J..
0 {'MOMOO'ICS). COUl!JMAU.llllllCltDIYIIC#ICNl'l:tT.
~~:=.-:::.::n.ao::.=:~~~-:-'~~ET.
QfilD~,~~~F=:~co:m~~::O=:-C:msuu
~=.s.~=~~Dt~-.-:.::,.~~~lWIT.MMlSKMDICMDIC
SMEET WETAL FLASMING ANO lRIW
~:~:!~::E~E"5=Zit~=~~TMS
WANUF ACTURED GUTTERS ANO DOWNSPOUTS
~~~~-:1:~=-~~~::,~~==::·'"
i=~::::f.~~J:==~=irl.
~::--.:=noo.;::u:c~,:=y-r:~~~~~1~•,:::i:c =~•':=.c~=~~~:~i~~T~-:~~•Htot:1
WET AL DOORS AND FRAMES
@filD=~-===rat::.C~~:-r=~NStlCCUlltSlOICSW:CDl'flK
WOOD DOORS
~:::;.~~,.:::-i-a.::::•-CO..atlOK•Lltul'fKMODCl.
~ .................. -..... ,..,..,...., ........ ,..""'"'" .. _"" ~:':°.:=-::rO:S~~r.Ma••co..att0K1lUCDl'fntC ... C1
SECTIONAL DOORS
~=.":"'-"':" ... "":c".:.~:·•'""'-"'"HUCUO, .. -mu ...
WINDOWS
~=~..:::!.c~:C'DCOUll101Ctn!CDl'fn<AllOlll'.ClUalDOW
',{NEER PLASTER SCREED, MOLDING, ANO BASE
~=-:==..:!.-:.~--:::-.::."""._ ........ - ..........
PORTLAND CEMENT STUCCO
~l'OU.JfCICDDISlUCCO: 91M.1.KASIWl.lf"ACMONftafOIT\A~SN000". -~ ::::::u-::=~:-~:.~::-,...:s=:=: ....
SIGNAGE
~:rr-s=~~~=!S~I~ES.::=
4MO«S•IIUlll•1KAl/f'S-.•9Wl.CONIU.ST•~M--
EL[C1RtCAl EllUPMENT ANO DtSlRIIIUllON
~.,._ ... ,,,,_, .. ...,_.._. ... ,.,....,..,_
EARTHWORK
~=~7il~-:s?~S-::7t-::1?..::E
PA\1NG, BASE, AND BALLASTS
~=T:.w:..-.&.mLIICIIQICSflFCtll'ACUAGIIIMl(M!C ■ IH4.»0f1FIIITIIXA!f'M.T ~~;;;;~~~~~
FENCES AND GA TES
~IUIOu.NMCTM.mus.-i:,,n .... 1NCIOIICJSIM'lDlOM.lrilDt1CC1. ~IWTAMC.t.181111._FDID,_CAl(t ... TIWIIUC"l'w..lSTO'N:,liJl0fT[Cf. ~-'°"" ...,_ .... ,._.,. ................... ,.,,._._.
SOtAI! POWER GENERATION EQUIPMENT
~n.MCCW:CJatS(l'OIDlilOOAIIIII)
REARELEVATIOll(WEST)
SCALE:__U1'"~H·
~~l/1s·-1·-o·
IUlllliG EIIIAIIOi COIOI IAlllll
STUCCO
SIDING
I , . .....-:::::r I ROOFING
Sha!"R Mountain View Hospice
11111101 IIIIAIIOMS SCALE:l/H"•t'-0"
111 A 1 1 . , n A-5
May 17, 2022, Item #10
PROPOSED TRASH ENCLOSURE i&
249.50' NUU4UIO t ( ~~1
1 1 ~==~L~.u~o;i;~ 1- ~ -----+-----------------e-------, z; = ~-\i , i · •········ .. ,, I 11=tm□ 1 / ¢.'\11 I j )>
--t --t
)>
n
:I:
~ m
z
--t
C
s
;:: ,=,,
!!2,
!=!"'/
~1
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I \t --··--~, &(J..._ ,.,--...u•1111.mas•can ~ l
I
I
I
L ____ ~ .... i;.-.. ..
~----
SIii HAI
••R-•••-==i
~~-=re:
~
-•'"'---.. ~~ .. --.. -------~ ~----,~-.,-,.., _____ _. _~ --~-. ..-- .. ----- --G) OOUOLE ACCE,,IOLE PARKING !;PA:;,
IW'l-*LIM.- ~-•-l1•~-1ICU.ll!IIJt,,..1l
----· 0 OETECTAOLE ,vARNING NOTE,
N 0\'59'24" E
VALLE VERDE ROAD
~
[
;········ ,
:. -·---•-....... _ _,
- ] ~! f .! ----- --
==-=.:.:-- ...d--- ·:~. -..'\.- .
~==-.:--- .. ::::.::-:!., I h ==-::.:.:--
: ... -LL_:_;:::·.:-:=· --•--•-----u
0 ACCE»IOLE PARALLEL CURO MHP (3) ACCE»!Oll PERPENDICULAR CURO MHP 1•11
uu-;
I
I
I
I
I
Ii :,.;
~rl~
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
~--_j
rri
(.I)
-u
0 r
)>
:;:o
0 )>
0 SIii PlAI IIYI0IIS &
~===~=~~=:jL :.::::'
&
=~::;:;,"""'I &
EXTERtORCRIU.ESANDSCREENS &
ED·--· _ ................ _ .. ,_, ... ____ ,11 - ---- - 1 a-. I -·------··-· ~
POOLANDF"OUHT-"'NPlUMBINGSYST£MS
~ ~•• m _ _,...,,,.., __
HVACEOUAIENT
c=- --···- .. -... .... , .... ~-
El.£CTRICAlEOUPMENTAHDOIS'JR8UTION
~•--m
PAWIC.BAStANOBAUASTS
CEJ-,,A .. ltt CIOl~"-""ltll-..,WS.
~==----:.=~jMIOXM'l)==:::,=:
PA"1NC,BASE, ANOBALUSTS
C=::D-•---""'•"·•-•-u-,._,,.~......., c:::o _.,...,., ____ .,.., .... =- PARKINCBUMPCRS,SP£EDBUMPS,AHOM..W:INCS
CD~~~;;:rr~n==~~:?.:
f'OICESAHOCAlrS
= ~.'.::::-'=;:;:':.~ ---~--,----.---~\
~faDIDl.lilftllCl:~K •-----~Gll .lAOIIOC.
~SMCO~ -t..►. IOOffMO Ill l'I' . 1 c». . 1&
~ -•ou••- ,-~~ ••-•--••,.w•~
(SJ cmc:.c-r ~-•1'\liraci:•1111.._..,CIU.
:cw~s ... ,:._:'rs?,!~,.._,- ...___-.~~---- ~( .&
(
gn:U11U11ES
CE) Pl&JCW,)UU,.D,li: tlfSWCW.IPl,\'l(lJl-.OITlll[l.«M.MIPUJL ~ ,_ ~--••-nMc~um
,co ""lUlll(U : 'IUI -~-•1NlMEllll1Ulll$aclMWIC---.
,co~S#llllltlll«•l.llPAI,, lll'l-!UUlAV-Al,.,.C,tYKloc-.LlOOUII CD-~-- ...
CE)•«- ,_Hem_,
TRAHSP<:Wl:TATJONEOUAIEHT
CJD _,__,,, __ u,--~N ... =-•
CJ =::.=~~.~~.::::"'..:::'.~a_m_
CJ ==~::..u=.:.::-.:::;::::::="'
C8] ::~-:::.:w.:i:.'=-'l:.'r'..=t•""""'·-uu IIDOl----900,\,(,N(l"l,V I:.'.!., ........ ., ...... _..__ ..... _______ .. I~ & etllll.JIDl'OIIT . ,V,'l(IU)IIIDIIU90f'IIICllllCllft~l'Olonar_, FI00I PlAI 1001 Ill
[!!!] 0~ (ffi]
~ CCIIICO(I£ ~
~ u-•- ~
(B[Jr,_,... ~
l!!!J--- [;;;J
[!!!] · ·- [jfil
[!!!] -·-- [!!!]
liill - [!!] -K
~ IOLCOII G![) KIIJ.•ltm:
~NIUlllll [l!!]ALCOII(
[ii[) ..-ac ~ ..__
(iliJ RHa:GI {1[J ... SV.IKll•I.M1.0D
(fil) · ·-- [!!!] KIIJ.Ml'1-
[ill ""'•'• [ill] -ra---[ili] w.,,_ _ [ill]~-[ill ___ , [El [fil ·- [ill] @!!I ,_, [El ,. __
[ill]
[fil
[ill
-~
~
~
aJ
> i::
·s
i::
;:)
~ oJ
!I
&
DALE
~0/"\B\
un,""~.HC.
~~ owo.r~•~
°"TIE : NOYEMIER12. 2Qll
GI .0
May 17, 2022, Item #10
STEVE
Vr\US,
t--fayor
JOHN
l\,fULLlN,
Dcput:y
l'vfa)•or
CA
YLIN
FRANK,
Councilmcrnbcr
DAVE
GROSCH,
Councilmc:mbcr
BARRY
LEONARD,
Councilmcmbcr
February
15,
2022
Solana
Vista
Builders
Attn:
Keith
Kulberg
CITY
OF
POWAY
101
North
Acacia
St.,
Ste,
108
Solana
Beach,
CA
92075
Subject:
Minor
Development
Review
Application
(MORA)
21-023;
APN
275-032-04
Dear
Mr.
Kulberg,
Your
request
for
approval
of
MORA
21-023
has
been
approved
subject
to
the
conditions
contained
in
this
letter.
The
approval
of
MORA
21-023
allows
for
the
construction
of
a
6,670
square-foot
single
family
residence
with
an
attached
431-square-foot
garage
to
be
used
as
a
residential
care
facility
located
at
16752
Espola
Road
in
the
Rural
Residential
C
(RR-C).
Notice
is
further
given
that
pursuant
to
Government
Code
Section
66020(d)(1
),
the
90-day
period
to
protest
the
imposition
of
any
fee,
dedication,
reservation,
or
other
exaction
described
in
this
letter
begins
on
the
date
of
this
approval
and
any
such
protest
must
be
in
a
manner
that
complies
with
Government
Code
Section
66020.
In
addition
to
the
appeal
requirements,
pursuant
to
the
Government
Code,
a
written
appeal
of
this
decision
pursuant
to
the
PMC
must
also
be
filed.
Environmental
Findings:
MORA
21-023
is
Categorically
Exempt
from
the
provisions
of
the
California
Environmental
Quality
Act
(CEQA),
as
a
Class
3(a)
Categorical
Exemption,
pursuant
to
Section
15303
of
the
CEQA
Guidelines,
in
that
it
proposes
the
construction
of
a
single-family
residence.
Findings: A.
The
project
has
been
designed
to
be
architecturally
compatible
and
in
scale
with
the
existing
surrounding
residential
development.
Therefore,
the
project respects
and
recognizes
the
interdependence
of
land
values
and
aesthetics
to
the
benefit
of
the
City.
B.
The
project
has
been
designed
to
minimize
impacts
on
surrounding
development
in
that
the
building
has
been
designed
to
be
compatible
with
surrounding
residential
development.
Therefore,
the
proposed
development
respects
public
concerns
for
the
aesthetics
of
development
and
encourages
the
orderly
and
harmonious
appearance
of
structures
and
property
within
the
City.
C.
The
granting
of
the
MORA
would
not
be
materially
detrimental
to
the
public
health,
safety
or
welfare
within
the
community
since
the
proposed
project
will
be
required
to
construct
the
necessary
utility
service
improvements
and
adequate
infrastructure
exists
in
the
area
to
serve
the
site.
City
Hall
Located
at
13325
Civic
Center
Drive
Mailing
Address:
P.O.
Box
789,
Poway,
California
92074,0789
16 of
137
ATTACHMENT
E
May 17, 2022, Item #10
Sharp
Mountainview
Hospice
Home
MORA
21-023
February
15,
2022
Page
2 D.
The
project
has
been
designed
so
the
proposed
exterior
building
materials
will
be
similar
and
compatible
with
the
surrounding
residential
development.
Therefore,
the
proposed
development
respects
the
public
concerns
for
the
aesthetics
of
development.
E.
The
project
will
not
have
an
adverse
effect
on
the
aesthetics,
health
and
safety,
or
an
architecturally
related
impact
upon
adjoining
properties,
as
the
project
will
be
compatible
in
design
and
have
exterior
building
materials
consistent
with
the
surrounding
residential
development.
F.
The
design
of
the
proposed
development
is
consistent
with
all
elements
of
the
Poway
General
Plan
and
conforms
with
applicable
provisions
of
the
Zoning
Code.
Conditions
of
Approval:
A.
The
applicant
shall
defend,
indemnify,
and
hold
harmless
the
City,
its
agents,
officers,
and
employees
from
any
and
all
claims,
actions,
proceedings,
damages,
judgments,
or
costs,
including
attorney's
fees,
against
the
City
or
its
agents,
officers,
or
employees,
relating
to
the
issuance
of
this
permit,
including,
but
not
limited
to,
any
action
to
attack,
set
aside,
void,
challenge,
or
annul
this
development
approval
and
any
environmental
document
or
decision.
The
City
may
elect
to
conduct
its
own
defense,
participate
in
its
own
defense,
or
obtain
independent
legal
counsel
in
defense
of
any
claim
related
to
this
indemnification.
In
the
event
of
such
election,
applicant
shall
pay
all
of
the
costs
related
thereto,
including
without
limitation
reasonable
attorney's
fees
and
costs
.
In
the
event
of
a
disagreement
between
the
City
and
applicant
regarding
litigation
issues,
the
City
shall
have
the
authority
to
control
the
litigation
and
make
litigation
related
decisions
, including,
but
not
limited
to,
settlement
or
other
disposition
of
the
matter.
However,
the
applicant
shall
not
be
required
to
pay
or
perform
any
settlement
unless
such
settlement
is
approved
by
the
applicant.
B.
Approval
of
this
request
shall
not
waive
compliance
with
the
Zoning
Ordinance
and
all
other
applicable
City
Ordinances
in
effect
at
the
time
of
Building
Permit
issuance.
C.
Development
on
the
site
must
comply
with
the
Poway
Noise
Ordinance,
Chapter
8.08 Poway
Municipal
Code
(PMC)
.
Construction
work
is
specifically
regulated
by
PMC
8.08.100.
D.
The
site
shall
be
developed
in
accordance
with
the
approved
project
plans
(Exhibit
A)
and
conditions
of
approval
on
file
in
the
Development
Services
Department
and
the
conditions
contained
herein.
E.
Prior
to
grading,
the
applicant
shall
obtain
a
Grading
Permit.
Prior
to
issuance
of
a
Grading
Permit,
the
applicant
shall
comply
with
the
following:
(Engineering) 1.
Applicant
shall
incorporate
Low
Impact
Development
(LID)
design
features
into
the
site
development.
These
shall
be
clearly
shown
and
identified
on
the
grading
plan
and
be
appropriately
sized
for
the
proposed
level
of
development.
2. Submit
a
precise
grading
plan
for
the
development
of
the
lot
prepared
on
a
City
of
Poway
standard
sheet
at
a
scale
of
1"
=
20',
unless
otherwise
approved
by
the
City
project
engineer.
Submittal
shall
be
made
to
the
Department
of
Development
Services
Engineering
Division
for
17 of
137
May 17, 2022, Item #10
Sharp
Mountainview
Hospice
Home
MORA
21-023
February
15,
2022
Page
3 review
and
approval.
The
grading
design
shall
be
100%
complete
at
the
time
of
submittal,
ready
for
approval
and
issuance
of
permit.
Incomplete
submittals
will
not
be
accepted.
All
technical
studies
as
required
by
Chapter
16 of
the
Poway
Municipal
Code
shall
be
submitted.
3. The
grading
plan
shall
show
the
southern
driveway
along
Valle
Verde
as
the
only
vehicular
entrance
to
the
site.
4. A
drainage
study
addressing
the
impacts
of
the
100-year
sto
rm
event
prepared
by
a
licensed
CivH
Engineer
is
to
be
submitted
and
approved
. The
study
shall
evaluate
existing
and
proposed
hydrologic
and
hydraulic
conditions
to
the
satisfaction
of
the
City
project
engineer.
5. Water
Quality
Control
-
Design
and
Construction
The
project
shall
comply
with
the
City
and
Regional
Water
Quality
Control
Board
stormwater
requirements.
The
project
is
considered
a
Priority
Development
Project
and
will
be
subject
to
all
City and
State
requirements.
A
Final
Storm
Water
Quality
Management
Plan
(SWQMP)
prepared
by
a
registered
Civil
Engineer
is
to
be
submitted
and
approved.
The
applicant
will
be
required
to
install
approved
trash
treatment
control
devices
and
include
these
facilities
in
the
SWQMP
.
a.
Property
owner
shall
execute
an
approved
Storm
Water
Management
Facilities
Maintenance
Agreement
(SWFMA)
accepting
responsibility
for
all
structural
BMP
maintenance,
repair
and
replacement
as
outlined
in
the
Operations
and
Maintenance
plan.
The
easement
and
operation
and
maintenance
requirements
shall
be
binding
on
the
land
as
outlined
in
Chapter
16.104
of
the
Poway
Municipal
Code.
b.
Provide
one
copy
of
each
of
the
exhibits
necessary
for
the
SWFMA.
Exhibits
shall
include
but
are
not
limited
to:
Property
and
Easement
Legal
Descriptions,
Site
Plan,
and
an
Operation
&
Maintenance
(O&M)
plan
in
accordance
with
Chapter
16.104
of
the
Poway
Municipal
Code.
c.
Upon
approval
of
the
SWQMP,
provide
a
PDF
version.
6. Water
Quality
Control
-
Construction
Storm
Water
Management
Compliance
Proof
of
coverage
under
the
General
Permit
for
Discharges
of
Storm
Water
Associated
with
Construction
Activity
(Construction
General
Permit,
2009-0009-DWQ,
as
amended
by
order
2010-0014)
shall
be
provided
to
the
City
along
with
a
copy
of
the
Storm
Water
Pollution
Prevention
Plan
(SWPPP).
7. Grading
securities
shall
be
posted
with
the
City
prior
to
grading
plan
approval
per
section
16.46 .080
of
the
Poway
Municipal
Code.
A
minimum
cash
security
of
$2,000
is
required
in
all
instances.
8. The
applicant
shall
pay
the
storm
water
pollution
inspection
fee
according
to
the
latest
adopted
master
fee
schedule.
18 of
137
May 17, 2022, Item #10
Sharp
Mountainview
Hospice
Home
MORA
21-023
February
15,
2022
Page
4 9.
Following
approval
of
the
grading
plans,
posting
of
securities
and
fees,
and
receipt
of
one
copy
of
the
SWPPP
and
three
copies
of
the
approved
plans,
the
applicant
shall
attend
a
pre
construction
meeting
at
the
Department
of
Development
Services.
The
scheduling
request
shall
be
submitted
on
a
City
standard
form
available
from
the
City's
project
engineer.
The
applicant's
action
plan
that
identifies
measures
to
be
implemented
during
construction
to
address
erosion,
sediment
and
pollution
control
will
be
discussed.
Compliance
for
sediment
control
shall
be
provided
as
directed
by
the
project
inspector.
10. Prior
to
start
of
any
work
within
a
City-held
easement
or
right-of-way,
a
Right-of-Way
Permit
shall
be
obtained
from
the
Engineering
Division
of
the
Development
Services
Department.
All
appropriate
fees
shall
be
paid
prior
to
permit
issuance.
11. Construction
staking
is
to
be
inspected
by
the
Engineering
Inspector
prior
to
any
clearing,
grubbing
or
grading.
At
a
minimum,
all
protected
areas
as
shown
on
the
approved
grading
plans
are
to
be
staked
under
the
direction
of
a
licensed
land
surveyor
or
licensed
civil
engineer
and
delineated
with
lathe
and
ribbon
.
As
applicable,
proviqe
two
copies
of
a
written
certification,
signed
and
sealed
in
accordance
with
the
Business
and
Professions
Code,
by
the
engineer
of
record
stating
that
all
protected
areas
have
been
staked
in
accordance
with
the
approved
plans.
12 . Erosion
control
shall
be
installed
and
maintained
by
the
developer
from
October
1 to
April
30 annually.
The
developer
shall
maintain
all
erosion
control
devices
throughout
their
intended
life.
13. All
spoil
materials
from
footings
and
foundations
shall
be
legally
disposed
of
off-site
or
if
the
material
is
to
remain
onsite,
the
material
shall
be
placed
per
the
requirements
of
the
City
grading
ordinance.
14. Improvement
plans
prepared
on
a
City
of
Poway
standard
sheet
at
a
scale
of
1"
=
20',
unless
otherwise
approved
by
the
City's
project
engineer,
in
accordance
with
the
submittal
and
content
requirements
listed
in
the
Poway
Municipal
Code
shall
be
approved.
Submittal
shall
be
made
to
the
Department
of
Development
Services
Engineering
Division
for
review
and
approval.
The
improvement
design
shall
be
100%
complete
at
the
time
of
submittal
and
ready
for
approval.
The
improvement
plan
shall
include
the
proposed
fire
hydrant
on
Valle
Verde
Road
.
15. The
project
requirements
for
fire
protection
specify
the
installation
of
a
fire
hydrant
and
expansion
of
the
water
system
necessary
to
support
the
installation
of
the
hydrants
. A
Water
System
Analysis
may
be
required
for
final
design
of
the
proposed
water
system
expansion.
Applicant
shall
pay
for
the
cost
of
preparing
the
analysis
prior
to
submittal
of
improvement
plans.
16. The
public
improvement
plan
shall
be
reviewed
and
approved
to
the
satisfaction
of
the
City
Engineer.
Upon
approval
of
the
improvement
plan,
the
applicant
shall
enter
into
a
Standard
Agreement
for
public
improvements
for
the
work
to
be
done
as
part
of
the
Public
Improvement
plan.
The
applicant
will
be
responsible
for
posting
securities
for
monumentation
and
public
improvements.
F.
Prior
to
construction,
the
applicant
shall
obtain
a
Building
Permit.
Prior
to
issuance
of
a
Building
Permit,
the
applicant
shall
comply
with
the
following:
19 of
137
May 17, 2022, Item #10
Sharp
Mountain
view
Hospice
Home
MORA
21-023
February
15,
2022
Page
5 (Engineering) 1.
The
fire
hydrant
on
Valle
Verde
Road
shall
be
installed
and
accepted
by
the
City.
2. The
site
shall
be
developed
in
accordance
with
the
approved
grading
plans
on
file
in
the
Developmen
t Services
Department
and
the
conditions
contained
herein.
Grading
shall
be
in
accordance
with
the
Uniform
Building
Code,
the
City
Grading
Ordinance,
the
approved
grading
plan,
the
approved
soils
report,
and
grading
practices
acceptable
to
the
City.
3. Applicant
shall
obtain
a
Grading
Permit
and
complete
rough
grading
of
the
site.
The
grading
shall
meet
the
approval
of
the
Engineering
Inspector
and
the
project's
geotechnical
engineer.
Following
completion
of
rough
grading,
please
submit
the
following:
a)
Two
copies
of
certification
of
line
and
grade
for
the
lot,
prepared
by
the
civil
engineer
of
work.
b)
Two
copies
of
a
soil
compaction
report
for
the
lot,
prepared
by
the
project's
geotechnical
engineer.
The
certification
and
report
are
subject
to
review
and
approval
by
the
City.
4. The
applicant
shall
pay
all
applicable
development
impact
fees
in
effect
at
time
of
permit
issuance.
5. Prior
to
start
of
any
work
within
a
City-held
easement
or
right-of-way,
a
Right-of-Way
Permit
shall
be
obtained
from
the
Engineering
Division
of
the
Development
Services
Department.
All
appropriate
fees
shall
be
paid
prior
to
permit
issuance.
(Planning) 6.
School
impact
fees
shall
be
paid
at
the
rate
established
at
the
time
of
Building
Permit
issuance.
Please
contact
the
Poway
Unified
School
District
for
additional
information
at
(858)
679-2570.
7. An
Affordable
Housing
In-Lieu
Fee
of
$500
for
the
main
residence
shall
be
collected
prior
to
the
Building
Permit
issuance.
8. The
residence
shall
be
equipped
with
low-flow
plumbing
fixtures.
9. Exterior
building
materials
and
finishes
shall
be
muted
earth
tones
and
shall
be
consistent
with
the
elevations
on
file
at
the
City
(Exhibit
A).
Please
note
the
colors
of
exterior
finishes
on
the
building
plans
.
10. Landscape
and
irrigation
plans
shall
be
submitted
and
approved.
The
landscape
and
irrigation
plans
shall
demonstrate
compliance
with
the
City
of
Poway
Landscape
and
Irrigation
Design
Manual,
Chapters
17.41 of
the
Poway
Municipal
Code
(PMC),
and
all
other
applicable
standards
in
effect
at
the
time
of
landscape
and
irrigation
plan
check
submittal.
This
includes
but
is
not
limited
to
the
submittal
of
an
irrigation
audit
report,
pursuant
to
Section
17.41.110
of
the
PMC,
prior
to
final
inspections/issuance
of
a
Certificate
of
Occupancy.
The
landscape
and
irrigation
plan
submittal
are
a
separate
submittal
from
other
project
plan
check
submittals
and
is
made
directly
to
the
Planning
Division.
Contact
the
Planning
Division
for
copies
of
applicable
City
standards,
the
landscape
and
irrigation
plan
submittal
checklist
and
the
plan
review
fee
20 of
137
May 17, 2022, Item #10
Sharp
Mountainview
Hospice
Home
MORA
21-023
February
15,
2022
Page
6 worksheet.
Landscape
and
irrigation
plan
review fees
are
required
and
are
the
responsibility
of
the
applicant.
11. Parking
areas
shall
be
screened
with
berms
and
landscaping.
Plantings
shall
be
evergreen
and
spaced
to
ensure
adequate
screening
within
two
years
of
installation.
Plantings
shall
consist
of
trees
and
shrubs,
at
least
15-gallon
and
five-gallon
container
sizes
respectively,
to
provide
required
screening.
G
.
Prior
to
issuance
of
a
Certificate
of
Occupancy:
(Engineering) 1.
The
public
improvements
shall
be
installed
and
completed.
2. The
stormwater
facilities
shall
be
complete
and
operational.
3. All
applicable
easement
dedications
and
maintenance
agreements
are
to
be
recorded.
4. Two
copies
of
record
drawings,
signed
by
the
engineer
of
work,
shall
be
submitted
to
Development
Services
prior
to
a
request
of
occupancy,
per
Section
16 .52.130B
of
the
Grading
Ord
inance.
Record
draw
ings
shall
be
submitted
in
a
manner
to
allow
the
City
adequate
time
for
review
and
approval
prior
to
issuance
of
occupancy
and
release
of
grading
securities
(at
least
three
weeks
prior
to
a
request
for
occupancy
is
recommended).
All
other
final
reports
and
agreements,
as
outlined
in
Section
16.52 .130
of
the
Grading
Ordinance
are
to
be
approved.
5. All
existing
and
proposed
utilities
or
extension
of
utilities
required
to
serve
the
project
shall
be
installed
underground.
6. The
drainage
facilities,
driveway
, and
all
utility
services
shall
be
installed
and
completed
by
the
property
owner
and
inspected
and
approved
by
the
Engineering
Inspector
. All
new
utility
services
shall
be
placed
underground.
7. An
adequate
drainage
system
shall
be
provided
around
the
new
building
pad
capable
of
handling
and
disposing
all
surface
water
to
the
satisfaction
of
the
Engineering
Inspector
.
8. The
applicant
shall
repair,
to
the
satisfaction
of
the
City
Engineer,
any
and
all
damage
to
public
or
private
improvements
caused
by
construction
activity
from
this
project.
(Planning)
9. Landscape
and
irrigation
shall
be
installed
and
maintained
in
accordance
with
the
approved
landscape
and
irrigation
plans
on
file
with
the
City
of
Poway
Planning
Division
.
All
landscaping
shall
be
maintained
in
a
thriving
condition.
10. The
site
shall
be
cleared
of
all
construction
materials,
supplies,
and
equipment.
H.
The
applicant
shall
comply
with
the
following
requirements
to
the
satisfaction
of
the
Director
of
the
21 of
137
May 17, 2022, Item #10
Sharp
Mountainview
Hospice
Home
MORA
21-023
February
15,
2022
Page
7 Safety
Services
(Fire
Department):
1. The
approved
fire
apparatus
access
(driveway)
for
fire
protection,
either
temporary
or
permanent
shall
be
made
available
as
soon
as
combustible
material
arrives
on
site.
2. A
fire
hydrant
capable
of
supplying
the
required
fire
flow
of
1,500
gallons
per
minute
(GPM)
for
fire
protection
shall
be
provided
within
600
feet
of
an
approved
route
to
all
premises
upon
which
facilities,
buildings,
or
portions
of
buildings
will
be
constructed.
3. Fire
apparatus
access
roads
shall
have
an
unobstructed,
improved
width
of
not
less
than
20 feet,
except
single-family
residential
driveways
serving
no
more
than
two
improved
parcels
containing
dwelling
units
shall
have
a
minimum
16 feet
of
unobstructed
improved
width.
In
most
cases,
the
City
of
Poway
construction
standards
for
streets
(Chapter
12.20 PMC)
will
be
more
restrictive.
The
more
restrictive
standard
shall
apply.
Vertical
overhead
clearance
shall
be
a
minimum
of
13 feet
6 inches.
Fire
apparatus
access
roads
shall
be
designed
and
maintained
to
support
the
imposed
loads
of
fire
apparatus
not
less
than
75,000
pounds
unless
authorized
by
the
fire
authority
having
jurisdiction
(FAHJ)
and
shall
be
provided
with
an
approved
paved
surface
as
to
provide
all-weather
driving
capabilities.
A
paved
driving
surface
shall
mean
asphalt,
concrete,
or
permeable
paving
system.
The
turning
radius
of
a
fire
apparatus
access
road
shall
be
a
minimum
of
28 feet
as
measured
to
the
inside
edge
of
the
improvement
width
or
as
approved
by
the
fire
code
official.
Alternatively,
every
building
shall
be
accessible
to
Fire
Department
apparatus
by
way
of
access
roadways
with
an
all-weather,
paved
driving
surface
of
not
less
than
16 feet
of
unobstructed
width
1 with
a
roadway
interior
turning
radius
of
not
less
than
28 feet
capable
of
supporting
the
imposed
loads
(75,000
pounds)
of
fire
apparatus
with
a
minimum
of
13-feet
6-inches
of
vertical
clearance.
4. Fire
apparatus
access
roads
(driveways)
shall
extend
to
within
150
feet
of
all
portions
of
the
exterior
walls
of
the
first
story
of
the
structure
as
measured
by
an
approved
route
around
the
exterior
of
the
building.
5. The
gradient for
a
fire
apparatus
access
roadway
shall
not
exceed
20 percent.
Grades
exceeding
15 percent
(incline
or
decline)
shall
be
constructed
of
Portland
cement
concrete
(PCC),
with
a
deep
broom
finish
perpendicular
to
the
direction
of
travel,
or
equivalent,
to
enhance
traction.
Grades
exceeding
10 percent
shall
be
constructed
of
asphalt
or
PCC.
Permeable
paver
systems
shall
not
be
used
for
grades
exceeding
10 percent.
The
fire
code
official
may
require
additional
mitigation
measures
where
he
or
she
deems
appropriate.
6. The
angle
of
departure
and
the
angle
of
approach
of
a
fire
access
roadway
shall
not
exceed
seven
degrees
(12
percent)
or
as
approved
by
the
fire
code
official.
7. All
dead-end
fire
access
roads
in
excess
of
150
feet
in
length
shall
be
provided
with
approved
provisions
that
allow
emergency
apparatus
to
turn
around.
A
cul-de-sac
shall
be
provided
in
residential
areas
where
the
access
roadway
serves
more
than
two
structures.
The
minimum,
unobstructed
paved
radius
width
for
a
cul-de-sac
shall
be
38 feet
in
residential
areas.
The
fire
code
official
shall
establish
a
policy
identifying
acceptable
turnarounds
for
various
project
types.
8. Approved
numbers/or
addresses
shall
be
placed
on
all
new
and
existing
buildings
and
at
appropriate
additional
locations
as
to
be
plainly
visible
and
legible
from
the
street
or
roadway
22 of
137
May 17, 2022, Item #10
Sharp Mountainview Hospice Home
MORA 21-023
February 15, 2022
fronting the property from either direction of approach. Address numbers shall contrast with their background and meet the City of Poway standards. The address is required at the private driveway entrance. Additional address numbers may be required where deemed necessary by the fire code official.
9. All automatic gates across fire access roadways and driveways shall be equipped with approved, emergency, key-operated switches overriding all command functions and opening gates. Dual-keyed or dual switches shall be provided to facilitate access by law enforcement.
10. A residential fire sprinkler system with a one-inch meter is required. A separate plan submittal and approval to the Poway Fire Department, Division of Fire Prevention, prepared by a licensed fire sprinkler C-16 contractor or fire protection engineer is required for the residential sprinkler system prior to installation. There is a separate fee for this plan check and inspection services.
If a one-inch lateral off the street main is currently not present, one will have to be installed. If a pressure pump is required for fire sprinkler operation, auxiliary power is required.
11. Smoke alarms shall be installed in all residential bedrooms and adjoining hallways. They shall be hard-wired, with a battery backup, and interconnected.
12. Carbon monoxide alarms shall be installed in residential hallways adjoining bedrooms, and on each separate floor. The carbon monoxide alarm shall be hard-wired, with a battery backup, and interconnected.
13. Each chimney used in conjunction with any fireplace shall be equipped with an approved spark arrester.
14. If liquefied gas (propane) is used as a primary utility source, show the tank size, location of the tank on the parcel, orientation of the tank to building, and the method of securing the tank to the ground, on the building plans.
15. If a commercial kitchen hood and duct is used, an approved fire suppression system shall be installed. A separate kitchen fire suppression system plan submittal to the fire department is required for review and approval prior to installation.
MORA 21-023 shall expire on February 15, 2024, at 5:00 p.m., unless a Building Permit has been issued, and construction or use of the property in reliance on this permit has commenced.
If you have any questions you may contact me by phone at (858) 668-4658 or via email at [email protected].
Sincerely,
DE, LO PM ENT SERVICES DEPARTMENT
~ii
Austin Silva, AICP
Senior Planner
23 of 137
May 17, 2022, Item #10
JUBENVILLE
166
44 VALLE
VERDE
ROAD
POWAY
,
CALIFORNIA
92064
February
25,
2022
Bob
Manis
Director
of
Development
Services
City
of
Poway
13325
Civic
Center
Drive
Poway
, CA
92064
LIBENSON
16638
VALLE
VERDE
ROAD
POWAY
, CALIFORNIA
92064
RE:
Minor
Development
Review
Application
(MORA)
21-023;
APN
275-032-04
Dear
Mr.
Manis,
eceived
City
Clerk
's
Offi
ce
FEB
2 5 202
2 Cit¥
of
Powa~
In
accordance
with
section
2.20.020
of
the
Poway
Municipal
Code
("PMC"),
we
write
to
appeal
the
approval
of
Minor
Development
Review
Application
No.
21-023
(APN
275-032-04)
("Hospice
MDRA"),
which
relates
to
the
proposed
construction
of
a
hospice
facility
("Hospice
Facility")
by
Sharp
Healthcare
("Sharp")
at
16752
Espola
Road,
Poway,
CA
92064
("Subject
Property").
As
described
below,
the
findings
and
determinations
in
the
letter
approving
the
Hospice
MDRA
are
inappropriate
for
a multitude
of
reasons
including
that
(i)
they
were
reached
without
sufficient
notice
to,
and
input
from,
the
community
which
the
Hospice
Facility
will
impact;
(ii)
they
were
reached
after
misapplication
of
the
PMC
with
respect
to
development
review
procedures;
(iii)
they
are
inconsistent
with
applicable
Poway
zoning
ordinances
and
definitions,
including
those
applicable
to
the
Green
Valley
neighborhood;
and
(iv)
they
are
inconsistent
with
the
inevitable
aesthetic,
economic,
safety
and
traffic
impacts
that
the
Hospice
Facility
will
have
on
Green
Valley
and
its
property
owners.
Accordingly,
the
undersigned
request
that
the
approval
be
revoked
until
and
unless
the
issues
outlined
below
are
resolved
to
the
satisfaction
of
the
broader
community.
Applicable
PMC
Sections
The
following
is
a
brief
summary
of
the
known
PMC
sections
that
are
relevant
and
applicable
to
the
current
issue.
1 •
Chapter
2.20,
et
seq.
("Administrative
Appeals")
•
Chapter
17 .04,
et
seq.
("Definitions")
•
Chapter
17.08,
et
seq.
("Residential
Zones")
1 There
may
be
additional
relevant
PMC
sections,
and
the
undersigned
reserve
their
rights
to
cite
to,
and
rely
upon,
additional
relevant
sections
in
the
future.
24 of
137
ATTACHMENT
F
May 17, 2022, Item #10
Bob
Manis
-
Director
of
Development
Services
, City
of
Poway
Re
: Minor
Development
Review
Application
(MORA)
21-023
Page2 February
25 , 2022
•
Chapter
17.52,
et
seq.
("Development
Review
Procedure")
•
Ordinance
List
and
Disposition
Table
Relevant
Background
The
Subject
Property
The
Subject
Property
is
located
at
the
corner
of
Espola
Road
and Valle
Verde
Road
at
the
entrance
to
several
neighborhoods,
including
Valle
Verde
Estates,
Green
Valley
and
Silver
Saddle
Estates.
These
neighborhoods
contain
mature
trees
and
landscaping
and
have
a bridle
trail
system
running
through
them
which
offers
residents
an
opportunity
to
stay
active
and
explore
nature
. The
Subject
Property
is
also
directly
across
the
street
from
Valle
Verde
Neighborhood
Park,
which
is
frequented
by
groups
ranging
from
sports
teams
to
the
Boy
Scouts
to
Green
Valley
residents
walking
their
dogs
and
miniature
horses.
In
short,
the
Subject
Property
is
the
gateway
to
Green
Valley
-
the
first
thing
its
residents
see
when
they
arrive
home,
and
the
last
thing
they
see
before
they
exit
to
conduct
their
business
or
transport
their
children
to
school
in
other
parts
of
the
City.
The
Subject
Property
is
zoned
as
residential
rural
("RR-C")
which,
per
PMC
17.08.020,
"is
intended
as
an
area
for
very
low
density
residential
uses
with
minimum
lot
sizes
of
one
acre
and
maximum
densities
of
one
unit
per
acre.
Additional
uses
are
permitted
that
are
complementary
to,
and
can
exist
in
harmony
with,
a rural
residential
neighborhood."
There
is
no
property
that
is
zoned
"commercial,"
or
that
has
even
a
hint
of
commercial
use,
for
miles
and
miles
from
the
Subject
Property.
This
makes
sense
given
that
the
residents
of
Green
Valley
have
made
substantial
economic and
personal
investments
in
Poway
with
an
expectation
of
the
peace
and
quiet,
privacy
and
safety
of
a rural
residential
neighborhood.
The
Sale
of
the
Subject
Property
and
Details
Regarding
the
Proposed
Hospice
On
or
about
March
15,
2021,
Sharp
purchased
the
Subject
Property
for
$900,000
in
an
off
market
transaction
where
the
real
estate
agent/broker
represented
both
the
buyer
and
the
seller.
Thereafter,
Sharp
put
in
motion
a
process
for
gaining
approval
to
build
a
six-bedroom
hospice
facility,
complete
with
a
loading
bay
for
the
transfer
of
deceased
hospice
patients,
handicapped
and
electronic
vehicle
parking
spaces,
perimeter
lighting
and
facilities
for
the
delivery
of
medical
services.
None
of
these
uses
fall
within
the
definition
of
a "residential
care
facility"
established
by
the
state
agency
charged
with
licensing
such
facilities.
Rather,
these
uses
fall
within
the
definition
of
a
"hospice
facility,"
which
facilities
are
licensed
and
regulated
by
a
completely
different
agency.
As
discussed
below,
the
distinction
between
"residential
care"
and
"hospice"
limits
the
ability
of
the
City
of
Poway
to
approve
the
proposed
Hospice
Facility
on
the
Subject
Property.
The
exterior
of
the
proposed
Hospice
Facility
has
a large
driveway
with
an
entrance
not
on
Espola
(where
an
existing
entry
to
the
property
exists),
but
on
Valle
Verde
Road
(i.e.,
inside
the
existing
residential
subdivision
where
people
frequently
walk,
ride
bikes,
and
exercise
their
animals).
Moreover,
while
the
parcel
is
currently
significantly
below
grade,
the
development
plans
call
for
the
proposed
Hospice
Facility
to
be
at
street
level.
The
proposed
change
in
grading,
coupled
with
the
uses
described
above,
the
multiple
guests,
delivery
vehicle,
handicapped
and
EV
parking
25 of
137
-2-
May 17, 2022, Item #10
Bob Manis -Director of Development Services, City of Poway Re: Minor Development Review Application (MORA) 21-023
February 25, 2022
spaces, and the perimeter parking lighting make the proposed project a commercial operation that will intrude on a rural residential neighborhood. It is disingenuous to suggest that the proposed project is simply a new home that happens to house six residential care patients.
Although unclear, it appears that the City insisted on changes to several elements of Sharp's initial vision for the proposed Hospice Facility -including insisting that the driveway, which Sharp initially proposed be on Espola, be relocated to Valle Verde Road. It is unclear whether, before reaching this conclusion, the City undertook any analysis of traffic safety concerns on Espola or Valle Verde Road. We understand that CEQA may afford an exemption from a formal traffic study, but note that this is a commercial enterprise with ambulances in, hearses and black vans out, linen trucks, food trucks, cars of nurses, doctors and other staff, and (sadly) no shortage of distraught relatives. The presence of all of these different types of vehicles creates a serious safety issue-whether it's our children, someone's grandchildren, or any of our neighbors walking along Valle Verde to a park or just through the neighborhood, there will be a sudden and significant increase in the number of vehicles on Valle Verde Road, driven by people not familiar with the neighborhood or otherwise distracted. It's ironic that the Poway Engineering Department apparently focused on safety issues related to Espola Road, but claims to "have its hands tied" in addressing the safety of its taxpayers and their families in Green Valley. Please note that on February 18, 2022, the undersigned requested the details of any traffic analysis conducted in respect of this project. This request was made to a senior planner at the City of Poway. As of this filing, no materials have been provided.
Before and after it purchased the Subject Property, it appears that Sharp was able to gain momentum for the proposed Hospice Facility by filing necessary paperwork, coordinating with wealthy donors, and speaking with a select few City officials and employees. One thing that Sharp and the City did not do, however, was provide notice to the broader community about the proposed Hospice Facility, or seek input from the residents of Green Valley. Indeed, for all intents and purposes, until demolition of the prior structure began on the Subject Property during the week of February 7, 2022, the proposed Hospice Facility was kept a secret.
After the undersigned noticed the heavy equipment on the property, they contacted several City officials, at least one individual at the City planning department, and had a one-hour telephone meeting with a representative of Sharp. To date, however, the undersigned have not received complete, timely or satisfactory answers to their various questions. Moreover, even as of today, only a select few Green Valley residents are aware of the proposed Hospice Facility's existence - although those that have been contacted have expressed uniform concern regarding not only the lack of notice, but the substance of the project.
The irony is not lost on Green Valley homeowners that Sharp was apparently able to reach out to its donor network to fund this project, but could not be bothered to reach out to its proposed neighbors in Green Valley. It is not a good look for either Sharp or the City to hide behind a code provision that requires notice only to homeowners within 500 feet of the Subject Property-which resulted, in this case, in notice being provided to just three homeowners ( of whom only two responded).
26 of 137 -3-
May 17, 2022, Item #10
Bob
Manis
-
Director
of
Development
Services,
City
of
Poway
Re:
Minor
Development
Review
Application
(MORA)
21-023
Page4 February
25,
2022
The
Approval
of
the
Hospice
MDRA
On
February
15,
2022,
even
though
the
undersigned
had
various
unanswered
questions
pending
with
the
City,
the
Planning
Department
issued
a
letter
to
Sharp
approving
the
Hospice
MDRA
("Hospice
MDRA
Approval
Letter").
The
Hospice MDRA
Approval
Letter
allows
for
the
construction
of
a 6,670
square-foot
hospice
facility
with
an
attached
431-square-foot
garage
-
a
facility
that
is
far
larger
than
most
of
the
truly
residential
homes
in
the
area.
The
Hospice
MDRA
Approval
Letter
contains,
among
others,
the following
findings:
•
The
project
conforms
with
applicable
provisions
of
the
PMC,
including
Poway's
zoning
code;
•
The
project
minimizes
impacts
on
surrounding
development
and
is
compatible
with
surrounding
residential
development;
•
The
project
will
not
be
materially
detrimental
to
the
public
health,
safety
or
welfare
within
the
community;
•
The
project
will
not
have
an
adverse
effect
on
the
aesthetics,
health
and
safety
of
the
community;
•
The
project
is
compatible
in
design
with
the
surrounding
residential
development;
and
•
The
project
respects
and
recognizes
the
interdependence
of
land
values
and
aesthetics
to
the
benefit
of
the
City.
Importantly,
the
Hospice
MDRA
Approval
Letter
does
not
detail
the
scope
of
the
review
conducted,
the
documents
or
materials
reviewed,
the
people
consulted
in
the
process,
nor
does
it
provide
any
reasoning
or
justification
whatsoever
for
its
"findings."
The
Reasons
for
Appeal
of
the MDRA
Hospice
Approval
Letter
In
accordance
with
PMC
section
2.20.020.6,
the
Appellants
are
appealing
the
MDRA
Hospice
Approval
Letter
for
the
reasons
set
forth
below:
The
Hospice
MDRA
Approval
Letter
Does
Not
Comply
With
PMC
Guidance
Regarding
the
Purpose
of
Development
Review
Procedures
PMC
17.52.010
requires
that
the
City
maintain
a development
review
procedure
in
order
to,
among
other
things,
(i)
"[
m
]aintain
the
public
health,
safety
and
general
welfare,
and
property
throughout
the
City,";
(ii)
"[r]easonably
ensure
that
new
developments,
including
residential
...
do
not
have
an
adverse
aesthetic,
health,
safety
or
architecturally
related
impact
upon
existing
adjoining
properties,
or
the
City
in
general;"
and
(iii)
"[ e ]nsure
that
the
proposed
development
complies
with
all
of
the
provisions
of
the
zoning
ordinance
and
the
general
plan."
The
Hospice
MDRA
Approval
Letter
fails
to
comply
with
the
provisions
of
section
17.52.010,
as
it
fails
to
detail
the
scope
of
the
review
conducted
by
the
City
Planning
Department,
disclose
the
documents
or
materials
reviewed,
or
cite
the
people
consulted
in
the
process.
Moreover,
it
does
not
provide
any
reasoning
or
justification
whatsoever
for
its
findings,
instead
choosing
to
list
them
in
conclusory
fashion.
And
while
it
is
not
surprising
that
a process
that
was
conducted
predominantly
behind
closed
doors
would
not
include
these
items
-
much
less
note
if
27 of
137
-4-
May 17, 2022, Item #10
Bob
Manis
-
Director
of
Development
Services,
City
of
Poway
Re:
Minor
Development
Review
Application (MORA)
21-023
Page
5 February
25,
2022
there
were
any
opposing
views
or
contrary
opinions
-
this
manner
of
proceeding
does
not
pass
muster.
In
order
to
fulfill
its
obligations
to
Poway's
taxpayers,
the
City
must
not
only
provide
justification
for
the
findings
upon
which
it
relied
and
disclose
contrary
views
on
the
project,
it
must
also
make
available
to
the
public
the
materials
on
which
it
relied.
2 There
Has
Been
Inadequate
Notice
To,
and
Input
From,
Residents
of
Green
Valley
Regarding
the
Proposed
Hospice
Facility
As
detailed
above,
only
a select
few
individuals,
including
wealthy
donors,
various
City
political
figures,
a small
number
of
people
from
the
City
(including
individuals
at
the
Planning
Department
and
Engineering
Department)
have
been
involved
in
the
process
of
evaluating
and
approving
the
proposed
Hospice
Facility.
Left
in
the
dark
have
been
those
that
would
have
the
most
important
input
of
all:
the
residents
in
Green
Valley
that
will
have
to
live
and
raise
their
families
in
a community
impacted
by
the
proposed
Hospice
Facility.
Certainly,
it
is
true
that
the
City
is
not
required
to
provide
notice
to,
and
seek
input
from,
the
community
every
time
a property
in
a residential
zone
changes
ownership,
or
every
time
an
owner
seeks
to
build
on,
or
modify,
a
residential
property.
In
this
instance,
however,
as
described
further
below,
the
proposed
Hospice
Facility
is/ar
from
a typical
project.
Notably,
PMC
section
17.08.020
also
states
that,
"no
property
zoned
...
RR-C
shall
be
rezoned
to
a zone
...
which
would
. . .
change
the
uses
permitted
thereon
to
allow
commercial
or
manufacturing
uses
until
and
unless
such
rezoning
. . . is
approved
by
ordinance
adopted
by
the
voters
of
the
City
at
a special
or
general
election
...
"
And
while
not
directly
applicable
to
the
lack
of
notice
here,
it
is
clear
that
when
this
section
of
the
City
was
zoned
as
RR-C,
those
who
designated
it
so
were
very
serious
about
it
staying
as
such
unless
the
will
of
the
people
changed.
Here,
not
only
has
no
election
taken
place,
but
very
few,
if
any,
residents
even
know
about,
much
less
have
been
involved
in,
the
process.
Such
oversights
are
clearly
contrary
to
the
spirit
of
the
Poway'
s zoning
provisions,
and
should not
happen.
When
projects
like
this
are
proposed,
it
is
incumbent
upon
elected
officials
and
administrators
to
seek
and
consider
input
from
the
community.
Doing
so
not only
allows
all
opinions
to
be
heard,
but
helps
all
parties
avoid
the
costly
approval,
regulatory,
demolition,
and
construction
processes
in
the
event
that
it
is
determined
that
the
proposed
project
is
not
permitted
or
welcome
in
the
community.
Here,
far
from
providing
sufficient notice
to
the
appropriate
constituencies,
the
group
advocating
the
proposed
Hospice
Facility
has
essentially
operated
under
the
radar.
Had
the
project
proponents
given
proper
notice
and/or
sought
feedback,
they
would
have
learned
that
many
2 PMC
section
17.52.060
states
that
within
60 days
of
the
date
when
a
MDR
application
is
deemed
"complete"
by
the
Director
of
the
planning
department,
the
City
Council
shall
approve,
conditionally
approve,
or
disapprove
the
application.
It
is
unclear
whether
that
provision
has
been
complied
with
in
this
instance.
If
it
was,
it
is
not apparent
from
the
public
record
whether
a hearing
took
place
or,
in
accordance
with
17.52.060,
the
Council
failed
to
act,
and
the
application
was
deemed
"approved."
Either
way,
this
manner
of
proceeding
is
not
sufficient
to
provide
Green
Valley
residents
the
opportunity
they
deserve
to
provide
input
on
the
proposed
Hospice
Facility.
28 of
137
-5-
May 17, 2022, Item #10
Bob
Manis
-
Director
of
Development
Services,
City
of
Poway
Re:
Minor
Development
Review
Application
(MORA)
21-023
Page6 February
25,
2022
residents
of
Green
Valley
believe
that
such
a facility
would
be
barely
-
if
at
all
-
residential
in
nature,
and
certainly
would
not
fit
in
with
the
surrounding
community.
That
said,
to
be
sure,
there
are
certain
elements
of
the
proposed
Hospice
Facility
that
select
residents
of
Green
Valley
might
believe
are
meritorious,
and
that
they
would
be
willing
to
accept.
Without
notice
and
subsequent
public
discourse,
however,
it
is
impossible
to
know
for
sure.
Accordingly,
we
ask
that
the
approval
in
the
MDRA
Hospice
Approval
Letter
be
revoked
until
time
can
be
spent
notifying
the
community
through
usual
means,
and
conducting
public
discussion,
including
at
City
Council,
regarding
the
various
benefits
and
detriments
of
the
project.
As
Currently
Contemplated,
the
Hospice
Facility
Is
Not
Complementary
To,
and
In
Harmony
With,
Our
Rural
Residential
Neighborhood
The
Subject
Property
is
zoned
as
RR-C,
which
is
intended
"for
very
low
density
residential
uses
with
minimum
lot
sizes
of
one
acre
and
maximum
densities
of
one
unit
per
acre.
Additional
uses
are
permitted
that
are
complementary
to,
and
can
exist
in
harmony
with,
a rural
residential
neighborhood."
See
PMC
17.08.020
(emphasis
added).
The
PMC
also
states
that,
"no
property
zoned
...
RR-C
shall
be
rezoned
to
a zone
...
which
would
...
change
the
uses
permitted
thereon
to
allow
commercial
or
manufacturing
uses
until
and
unless
such
rezoning
. . .
is
approved
by
ordinance
adopted
by
the
voters
of
the
City
at
a special
or
general
election
...
"3
For
at
least
the
following
reasons,
the
Appellants
believe
that
the
proposed
Hospice
Facility
is
not
complementary
to,
and
therefore
cannot
exist
in
harmony
with,
our
rural
residential
neighborhood:
First,
it
is
obvious
from
a
cursory
review
of
the
available
plans,
materials
and
feedback
from
Sharp
that
the
proposed
project
is
not
really
a "residential
care
facility"
at
all.
Rather,
it
is
a
commercial
hospice
that
would
be
run
by,
and
used
to
support
the
operations
of,
a major
hospital
system.
The
State
of
California
contemplates
that
a residential
care
facility
is
essentially
a non
medical
facility
for
the
elderly
or
ill
to
stay
for
long
periods
of
time.
A
hospice
facility,
on
the
other
hand,
contemplates
short-term
stays
and
the
provision
of
medical
services
(including
staffing
with
medical
personnel
and
the
storage
of
controlled
substances).
Significantly,
the
Poway
Municipal
Code
does
not
contain
a
definition
of
"hospice
facility."
In
the
absence
of
such
a
definition,
the
City
of
Poway
should
look
to
the
differing
definitions
of
"residential
care"
and
"hospice"
established
by
the
relevant
State
of
California
licensing
authorities.
The
distinctions
in
definition
and
licensing
support
Appellants'
view
that
the
proposed
Hospice
Facility
should
not
be
treated
as
a new
residence
that
happens
to
have
six
bedrooms
housing
the
elderly
or
ill.
4 Rather,
3 Id.
The
Appellants
are
unaware
that
any
election
has
occurred
that
could
have
changed
the
zoning,
so
the
proposed
Hospice
Facility
must
comply
with
the
provisions
of
PMC
17.08.020
regarding
RR-C
zoning.
4 Moreover,
PMC
section
17.08.100
categorically
prohibits
residential
care
facilities
for
seven
to
15 residents
in
areas
zoned
RR-C.
That
is,
PMC
clearly
recognizes
that
seven-patient
facilities
are
too
large
and
commercial
to
be
complementary
to,
and
in
harmony
with,
a rural
residential
neighborhood
.
At
six
bedrooms,
Sharp's
proposed
project
falls
just
under
section
17 .08.1
00's
limit
for
RR-C
zoning.
Even
29 of
137
-6-
May 17, 2022, Item #10
Bob
Manis
-Director
of
Development
Services,
City
of
Poway
Re:
Minor
Development
Review
Application
(MORA)
21-023
Page
7 February
25,
2022
the
City
of
Poway
should
look
at
the
proposed
project
for
what
it
is-a
commercial
enterprise
wholly
incompatible
with
the
residential
nature
of
Green
Valley. Indeed,
no
existing
homes
or
facilities
for
miles
exhibit
characteristics
similar
to
the
proposed
Hospice
Facility.
This
is
a facility
that
Sharp
is
desperately
trying
to
call
a camel,
even
though
it
walks
and
quacks
like
a duck.
Second,
the
proposed
Hospice
Facility
would
increase
the
volume,
and
change
the
nature,
of
traffic
in
the
Green
Valley
neighborhood. The
fundamental
nature
of
hospice
operations
-
patient
stays
measured
in
weeks
or
days,
significant
numbers
of
medical
and
support
personnel,
and
many
visitors
-
would
lead
to
a
steady
stream
of
traffic,
including
patient
transports,
ambulances,
funeral/coroner
vehicles,
linen
and
food
delivery
vehicles,
shift
changes, doctor
visits,
family
member
visits,
regulatory
visits,
etc.
The
increased
volume
of
traffic
on
Valle
Verde
Road
and
the
transitory
nature
of
the
hospice
traffic
not
only diminishes
the
quality
of
the
neighborhood,
but
also
presents
safety
concerns.
As
you
know,
Green
Valley
does
not
have
sidewalks.
You
also
know
that
the
portion
of
Valle
Verde
Road
adjacent
to
the
proposed
Hospice
Facility
has
substantial
pedestrian
and
cyclist
activity.
You
also
know
that
there
is
nothing
that
precludes
hospice
parking
on
Valle
Verde
Road
(we
understand
that
the
proposed
design
includes
parking
spaces,
but
have
also
been
told
that
there
is
nothing
that
precludes
overflow
parking
on
Valle
Verde
Road).
This
is
a bad
combination
that
poses
serious
safety
concerns.
The
City
of
Poway
must
talce
seriously
its
obligations
to
the
Green
Valley
neighborhood
and
take
the
steps
necessary
to
ensure
that
parking
restrictions
are
imposed
and
that
ingress
and
egress
to
any
project
is
located
on
Espola
Road
rather
than
Valle
Verde
Road.
Third,
the
current
ingress
and
egress
for
the
proposed
Hospice
Facility
is
located
directly
on
Valle
Verde
Road
(i.e.,
inside
the
Valle
Verde
Ranch
community),
even
though
the
property
fronts
Espola
Road.
Melody
Rocco
of
the
City
of
Poway
Engineering
Department
was
kind
enough
to
explain
that
the
Poway
General
Plan
contemplates
that
prime
and
major
arterials
are
intended
to
provide
"a
high
level
of
mobility
for
through
traffic
with
restricted
access
to
adjacent
properties."
She
confirmed
that
this
is
the
"preferred"
approach,
but
that
the
General
Plan
does
not
prol,ibit
new
driveways
on
Espola.
She
also
indicated
that
Sharp
initially
requested
ingress/egress
from
Espola
Road,
but
that
this
request
was
rejected
in
favor
of
ingress
and
egress
from
Valle
Verde.
We
note
that
the
General
Plan
also
addresses
"residential
collectors"
(such
as
Valle
Verde
Road)
and
provides that
the
"design
capacity"
for
residential
collectors
is
determined
by
reference
to
"an
acceptable
level
of
traffic
consistent
with
the
quality
oflife
in
residential
areas."
As
set
forth
immediately
above,
the
increased
volume,
and
the
change
in the
nature,
of
the
traffic
on
Valle
Verde
will
not
be
consistent
with
the
existing
quality
of
life
in
Green
Valley.
We
demand
that
the
City
revisit
the
ingress/egress
for
the
proposed
Hospice
Facility.
In
particular,
the
City
should
consider
the
location
of
the
existing
Espola
entrance
to
the
Subject
Property.
We
note
that
the
General
Plan
contemplates
"design
speeds
of
45 mph
to
55 mph
for
prime
and major
arterials."
We
also
note,
however,
that
there
is
a stop
light
at
the
corner
of
Espola
and
Valle
Verde
and
that
any
vehicle
turning
from
Espola
on
to
Valle
Verde
is
traveling
at
speeds
far
less
than
45 mph
( closer
to
10 mph).
The
City
should
assess
the
mechanics
and
safety
of
an
Espola
entrance
to
the
Subject
Property
(taking
into
consideration
alternatives
for
eastbound
and
westbound
traffic
and
though
it
may
barely
slide
under
Poway's
zoning
requirement
for
a "residential
care
facility,"
nothing
about
the
number
of
beds
changes
the
fact
that
the
project
is
not
a "residential
care
facility."
30 of
137
-7-
May 17, 2022, Item #10
Bob Manis -Director of Development Services, City of Poway Re: Minor Development Review Application (MORA) 21-023
February 25, 2022
the differences between guest and delivery/patient transport vehicles). It would be ironic for the City to take the position that the General Plan requires the City to shift the Subject Property entrance to Valle Verde Road, which would significantly decrease the safety of users of Valle Verde Road.
Fourth, the plans for the proposed Hospice Facility do not make clear how the transfer of patients will work or whether transfers will be visible from Valle Verde Road. It is entirely inappropriate to impose a high level of patient transfers on a quiet residential neighborhood that includes families with young children.
Fifth, the presentation and the site plans indicate that handicapped and electronic vehicle parking spaces and charging stations would be easily visible from Valle Verde Road, and that the driveway would be at the same grade of Valle Verde Road. Having these commercial parking spaces in plain view from Valle Verde Road is inconsistent with the residential character of Valle Verde Ranch/Green Valley. Moreover, it is unclear whether overflow parking will be directly on Valle Verde-this would be unacceptable from both an aesthetic and safety perspective. Although we have been reassured by the City Planner that the northern driveway entrance to the Subject Property has been eliminated to shield handicap spaces from the Valle Verde line of sight, we have not received any assurance with respect to the handling of overflow parking.
Sixth, given that this is a commercial operation that is being imposed on a residential neighborhood, it has the potential to directly and negatively affect property values. It is superbly ironic that Poway' s "City in the Country" sign is only two blocks west of the proposed Hospice Facility.
It is for these reasons among others that the currently proposed Hospice Facility is not complementary to, nor can it exist in harmony with, the Valle Verde neighborhood. Accordingly, the Appellants request that the approval in the MORA Hospice Approval Letter be revoked until and unless the issues outlined above can be resolved to the satisfaction of the broader community.
Additional Grounds To Revoke and/or Modify the MDRA Hospice Approval Letter Although not directly applicable here given that this is an appeal, Appellants call your attention to PMC section 17.52.100, which states that "a development review approval may be revoked or modified" on any one or more of the following grounds:
31 of 137
• That such development review approval was obtained or extended by fraud - Appellants are not currently aware of evidence that would support such a finding; • That one or more of the conditions upon which such development review approval was granted have been violated -Appellants are not currently aware of evidence that would support such a finding;
• That the use for which the development review approval was granted is so conducted as to be detrimental to the public health or safety, or as to be a nuisance -Although Appellants recognize that this provision likely applies to uses once the -8-
May 17, 2022, Item #10
Bob
Manis
-
Director
of
Development
Services,
City
of
Poway
Re:
Minor
Development
Review
Application
(MORA)
21-023
Page
9 February
25,
2022 proposed
Hospice
Facility is
built
and
becomes
operational,
Appellants
believe
that
the
contemplated
use
is
potentially
detrimental
to
public
health
and
safety
due
to
the
concerns
cited
above.
We
note
that
controlled
substances
will
be
stored
at
the
proposed
Hospice
Facility.
We
are
unaware
of
the
steps
required
to
be
taken
to
protect
against
criminal
activity
potentially
arising
by
reason
of
the
presence
of
controlled
substances
on
the
Subject
Property.
Accordingly,
the
Director
could
justify
revocation
of
the
approval
from
the
MORA
Hospice
Approval
Letter
on
these
grounds;
and
•
That
construction
on
the
subject
property
is
not
in
conformance
with
the
development
review
approval
or
other
applicable
requirements
-
Given
that
demolition
has
just
begun,
Appellants
are
not
currently
aware
of
evidence
that
would
support
such
a finding.
In
sum,
for
the
same
reasons
outlined
above
-
which
were
written
in
order
to
ensure
compliance
with
the
standard
articulated
in
PMC
section
2.20.020.6
-
the
Director
could
and
should
justify
revocation
of
the
approval
from
the
MDRA
Hospice
Approval
Letter
pursuant
to
PMC
section
17.52.100.
The
Appellants'
Interest
in
the
Appeal
The
Appellants
are
residents
of
Green
Valley
who
are
both
homeowners,
and
have
families
with
multiple
school-aged
(and
pre-school-aged)
children.
As
such,
the
Appellants
are
concerned
that
any
uses
of
property
in
their
neighborhood
that
do
not
conform
to
local
rules
and
zoning
requirements
could
fundamentally
change
the
nature
of
their
homes and
their
lives
in
Poway.
Summary
and
Conclusion
As
detailed
above,
Sharp's
proposed
Hospice
Facility
is
not
in
compliance
with
applicable
Poway
laws,
regulations
and
ordinances.
Accordingly,
the
Appellants
and
other
concerned
residents
with
whom
we
have
spoken
request
that
demolition
on
the
site
be
halted,
and
that
the
approval
granted
in the
MDRA
Hospice
Approval
Letter
be
revoked,
until
and
unless
the
issues
outlined
above
are resolved
to
the
satisfaction
of
the
broader
community.
Sincerely,
I /I,
t[_-:-:---.....
i
r-
·
1/fl,7
/ [(
1 ,
;
I IUI
'/
.-{l
-::!fJ_(,,
.-r,
.>
Matt
Jubenville
lhA+-1-jv
)~
Q
JM
1'/.
cM
Clark
Libenson
c
I,· l:,o
t $or1Q
"l
l/~11 ,n~f
/.c,,.,,
s. Ct7A-t
{_,
I 1 -
2-
S-2
-
5""'
'ii 2..
/; I q
.. q
2 l-0
1 2.1
cc:
Steve
Vaus
(via
email
[email protected])
Barry
Leonard
(via
email
[email protected])
Austin
Silva
(via
email
[email protected])
32 of
137
-9-
May 17, 2022, Item #10
TO: DATE
OF
APPROVAL:
SUBJECT: LOCATION: DATE
NOTICES
MAILED:
NUMBER
MAILED:
AFFIDAVIT
OF
MAILING
PROPERTY
OWNERS
NOTICE
PLANNING
DIVISION
January
24,
2022
MORA
21-023/Sharpe
Mountain
View
Hospice
16752
Espola
Rd,
APN:
275-032-04
January
13,
2022
6 I declare
under
penalty
of
perjury
under
the
laws
of
the
State
of
California
that
I am
employed
by
the
City
of
Poway
and
the
foregoing
is
true
and
correct.
DEVELOPMENT
SERVICES
I
} i.3
/zoZL
(Signature)
(Date)
Attachments:
1)
Mailing
Labels
2)
Notice
w/
attachments
33 of
137
ATTACHMENT
G
May 17, 2022, Item #10
STEVE
VAUS,
Mayor
JOI-IN
MULLIN,
Deputy
Mayor
CA
YUN
FRANK,
Councilmcmber
D
1\ VE
GROSCH,
Councilmembcr
Br\RRY
LEONARD
, Councilmembcr
January
13,
2022
CITY
OF
POWAY
PROPERTY
OWNER
NOTICE
NOTICE
IS
HEREBY
GIVEN
that
the
City
of
Poway
Development
Services
Department
has
concluded
its
review
and
is
scheduled
to
approve
the
following
project
after
January
24,
2022.
Project
Name/Number:
Location/APN: Owner: Applicant: Request:
Sharp
Mountain
View
Hospice/MDRA21-023
16752
Espola
Road/APN:
275-032-04
Sharp
Healthcare
Solana
Vista
Builders
(Keith
Kulberg)
To
construct
a
single-family
residence
with
six
bedrooms
to
be
used
as
a
residential
care
facility
(hospice).
The
plans
for
this
project
are
available
for
review
at
the
Development
Services
Department,
Planning
Division,
13325
Civic
Center
Drive
.
If
you
wish
to
express
comments
in
favor
of
or
against
the
proposed
project
you
may
submit
those
in
person
or
in
writing
to
the
project
planner,
Austin
Silva,
Senior
Planner.
No
further
notice
concerning
this
project
will
be
sent
to
you
unless
you
specifically
request
it.
You
have
the
right
to
appeal
the
approval
to
the
City
Council. The
appeal
must
be
filed
in
writing
within
10 calendar
days
of
the
approval,
and
must
be
accompanied
by
the
$765
appeal
fee
.
Please
contact
the
City
Clerk's
office
at
(858)
668-4530
for
further
information.
A
~vYv
S Llvev
[email protected] Phone
(858)
668-4658
Fax
(858)
668-1211
City
Hall
Located
at
133
25 Civic
Center
Drive
34 of
137
Mailing
Address:
P.O.
Box
789,
Poway,
California
92074-0789
www.poway.org
May 17, 2022, Item #10
273-171-01-00 LEV
OVADIA
&
AMILIA
14346
TWISTED
BRANCH
RD
POWAY,
CA
92064
275-032-04-00 SHARP
HEALTHCARE
8520
TECH
WAY
SAN
DIEGO,
CA
92123
275-041-13-00 SCHACK
KATHLEEN
B
13232
CALLE
COLINA
POWAY,
CA
92064
273-820-24-00 CITY
OF
POWAY
PUBLIC
AGENGY
.PGnAY,
GA-9~
275-032-05-00 KNUTH
FAMILY
TRUST
10-22-14
16744
VALLE
VERDE
RD
POWAY,
CA
92064
-
7 PRINTED
-
!1D
t/J 2.1
· DZ
3 L
vf!3-£L$
/ fl v<:/,1
~, /
. ./
275-032-03-00 SAPIRO
FAMILY
TRUST
02-23-16
16766
ESPOLA
RD
POWAY,
CA
92064
275-041-01-00 HUNTSMAN
EDWARD
&
WANDA
M
FAMILY
TRUST
16736
ESPOLA
RD
POWAY,
CA
92064
May 17, 2022, Item #10
April
29,
2022
VIA
ELECTRONIC
MAIL
Mayor
Steve
Vaus
Councilmember
John
Mullin
Councilmember
Dave
Grosch
Councilmember
Caylin
Frank
Councilmember
Barry
Leonard
Poway
City
Hall
13325
Civic
Center
Drive
Poway,
CA
92064
Carrie
Gallagher
Poway
City
Clerk
Poway
City
Hall
13325
Civic
Center
Drive
Poway,
CA
92064
Re:
Sharp
HealthCare's
Response
to
Neighbor
Appeal
of
DSD
Approval
of
MORA
21-023
Dear
Mayor
Vaus
and
Councilmembers:
Thank
you
for
taking
the
time
to
review
the
appeal
filed
by
Mr
. Jubenville
and
Mr.
Libenson ("Appellants"),
the
Green
Valley
neighborhood
residents
who
are
opposing
the
City
Director
of
Development
Services'
(DSD)
proper
approval
on
February
15,
2022,
of
a
Minor
Development
Review
Application
(MORA
21-
023)
authorizing
development
of
a
much-needed
six-bed
single
family
home
to
be
used
as
a
facility
providing
hospice
services
("Project")
at
16752
Espola
Road,
Poway
, CA
92064
("Property").
This
letter
provides
additional
legal
and
factual
support
for
the
City's
approval
of
the
MORA
and
Sharp
HealthCare's
("Sharp")
response
to
the
claims
made
in
the
appeal.
Due
to
the
fact
that
Sharp
has
been
providing
hospice
for
County
residents
and
City
of
Poway residents
for
over
twenty
(20)
years,
we
have
extensive
experience
operating
similar
facilities
and
integrating
into
residential
communities,
and
none
of
the
concerns
expressed
in
the
appeal
are
real
problems
at
our
three
(3)
other
home-like
residential
facilities
that
provide
hospice
services
. Sharp
appreciates
this
opportunity
to
provide
clarifications
and
assurance
to
the
City
and
our
neighbors
in
Poway,
as
an
experienced
hospice
provider,
that
the
Project
is
appropriate
for
this
location
and
will
allow
Sharp
to
continue
to
serve
City
and
Green
Valley
residents
in
a
residential
environment
closer
to
their
families.
Individuals
unfamiliar
with
the
operation
of
such
facilities
may
not
understand
the
vital
role
they
play
in
allowing
residents
and
their
family
members
to
spend
their
final
days
together
in
a
comfortable,
peaceful
setting,
free
from
the
concern
of
physical
and
medical
caregiving
. The
need
for
and
importance
of
these
facilities
is
so
great
that
they
are
protected
by
California
and
Federal
law
from
being
classified
as
anything
other
than
a
residential
use
. As
discussed
herein,
cities
in
California
are
not
permitted
to
zone
them
out
of
residential
neighborhoods,
even
though
the
Appellants
are
asking
you
to
do
just
that.
Mr.
Manis
has
been
your
Director
of
Development
for
nearly
fifteen
(15)
years,
and
he
made
a
wise
decision
to
approve
the
permit
over
the
objection
of
the
Appellants
so
that
the
City
would
not
violate
California
or
Federal
law.
Whether
or
not
a
municipality
or
area
residents
agree
with
the
policy
behind
State
and
Federal
law,
the
elected
leaders
have
a
duty
to
follow the
law.
36 of
137
ATTACHMENT
H
May 17, 2022, Item #10
Poway
City
Council
Poway
City
Clerk
April
29,
2022
Page
2 However,
Sharp
seeks
denial
of
the
appeal,
not
only
because
the
law
requires
it,
but
also
because
Sharp
has
taken
the
time
to
work
with
the
neighbors, City
staff,
and
its
professional
development
team
to
design
a
facility
that
is
both
sensitive
to
the
neighborhood
and
achieves
its
core
purpose
in
providing
an
important
health
care
service
to
the
residents of
Poway.
The
City's
design
review
system
has
worked
well
because
it
led
to
the
following
design
changes
requested
by
the
neighbors:
(1)
eliminating
the
second
driveway
onto
Valle
Verde
Road
to
reduce
pedestrian
views
into
the
parking
lot,
but
keeping
the
staff-required
first
driveway
onto
Valle
Verde
Road;
and (2)
constructing
or
maintaining
the
existing
solid
fence,
instead
of
an
iron
fence,
along
the
property
line
adjacent
to
the
neighborhood's
pedestrian/equestrian
trail.
Notwithstanding
City
staff
and
Sharp's
efforts
to
meet
the Appellants
half-way,
the
appeal
was
filed
and
raises
the
following
eight
(8)
issues:
(I)
Improper
sale,
operation,
and
design
of
a
"hospice
facility"
in
a
residential
neighborhood;
(II)
Improper
classification
as
a
residential
use
contrary
to
local
law;
(Ill)
Traffic
safety
(including
unsafe
entrances,
high
potential
for
accidents,
traffic
congestion,
and
poor
interpretation
of
Poway
policies
against
new
entrances
on
Espola);
(IV)
secretive
permit
approval
with
improper
notice
and
outreach
to
residents;
(V)
improper
permit
findings;
(VI)
improper
parking;
(VII)
visual
impacts
inconsistent
with
residential
character;
and
(VIII)
adverse
impacts
on
property
values.
In
response
to
the
Appellants'
claims,
the
responses
below
are
provided
by
Sharp's
experts
experienced
in
the
development
and
operation
of
these
home-like
facilities,
architects
and
civil
engineers
who
designed
the
Project,
the
traffic
engineering
and
safety
experts
at
Urban
Systems
Associates,
the
legal
experts
at
Sheppard
Mullin
Richter
&
Hampton,
a
real
estate
expert
trained
in
tracking
changes
in
property
value
trends
in
rural
residential
zones,
and
other
experts
in
real
estate
development
generally,
including
information
provided
by
the
City's
own
expert development
staff
.
I.
Appellants
Mischaracterize
the
Sale,
Operation,
and
Design
of
the
Project
The
Appellants
first
challenge
Sharp's
purchase
of
the
Property
as
a
"secret"
transaction.
However,
there
was
no
impropriety
in
the
purchase
of
the
Property.
The
seller,
Mrs.
Bleile,
offered
the
Property
for
sale
as
a
For
Sale
by
Owner
(FSBO).
She
contacted
a
handful
of
local
brokerage
firms
to
market
the
Property.
One
of
those
firms
was
Berkshire
Hathaway
Home
Services,
who
Sharp
had
engaged
as
their
buyer's
agent.
Sharp's
agent,
Mrs.
Kropf,
shared
the
listing
with
the
Sharp
team
and
Sharp
proceeded
with
acquiring
the
Property.
Upon
the
sale
of
the
Property,
a
real
estate
yard
sign
was
installed
to
communicate
the
sold
status
to
the
community.
Additionally,
Mrs.
Kropf
entered
the
transaction
details
into
the
Multiple
Listing
Service
(MLS)
. Contrary to
statements
in
the
Appeal,
Mrs
. Kropf
did
not
represent
the
seller
in
this
transaction.
Internet
searches
list
Mrs.
Kropf
as
the
listing
and
selling
agent
for
the
transaction
because
she
had
to
enter
herself
in
both
roles
in
the
MLS
due
to
the
FSBO
transaction
status.
37 of
137
May 17, 2022, Item #10
Poway
City
Council
Poway
City
Clerk
April
29 , 2022
Page
3 Appellants'
claims
relating
to
the
design
of
the
Project
are
similarly
mistaken.
Contrary
to
their
claims,
the
house
design
does
not
include
a
loading
dock.
The
deceased
path
of
travel
takes
them
through
the
house
and
into
the
garage.
An
unmarked
transport
vehicle
backs
up
to
the
garage
and
loads
the
deceased
into
the
van
for
transport.
The
path
of
travel
is
not
visible
to
the
public.
Further,
as
noted
above,
Sharp
is
willing
to
agree
to
construct
or
maintain
a
solid
fence
along
the
property
line
adjacent
to
the
neighborhood's
pedestrian/equestrian
trail
to
ensure
no
visibility
from
the
trail.
Appellants'
concerns
regarding
large
vehicles
are
also
overstated.
Patients
arrive
to
the
house
by
way
of
a
non-emergency
medical
transport
vehicle
. Additionally,
the
Project
will
not
require
linen
trucks
or
large
food
trucks.
All
laundry
and
food
services
are
contained
within
the
home.
Food
stock
and
supplies
are
ordered
weekly,
supplied
by
a
Sharp
Hospital
Food
and
Nutrition
Services
department
and
picked
up
by
a
hospice
staff
person
on
a
weekly
basis.
Appellants
also
mischaracterize
the
Project's
potential
to
cause
crime
in
the
neighborhood.
Rather,
the
Project's
crime
prevention
techniques
are
superior
to
a
typical
home.
The
facility
uses
lighting,
security
cameras,
locked
storage
of
medication,
and
24-hour
occupancy
by
staff,
in
contrast
to
single
family
residents
who
are
not
home
at
all
times,
sleep
at
night,
and
usually
do
not
have
locked
medicine
cabinets
.
All
medications,
including
controlled
substances,
are
delivered
to
the
house
from
the
pharmacy
via
a
courier
.
A
chain
of
custody
requires
the
licensed
nurse
to
sign
for
the
medication
upon
receipt.
Medication
is
transferred
to
the
secure
medication
room
and
stored
in
storage
units
that
are
only
accessible
with
a
secure
combination
and
key,
which
is
held
by
the
licensed
nurse
.
Removal
of
medication
for
administration
to
a
patient
is
performed
by
the
licensed
nurse.
At
the
end
of
each
shift
, a
nurse-to-nurse
count
of
narcotics
is
performed
for
the
storage
units
. These
facts
and
Sharp's
experience
over
the
past
two
decades
of
operating
these
facilities
show
we
do
not
have
the
crime
problems
anticipated
by
the Appellants.
II.
The
Project
is
Properly
Classified
as
a
Residential
Use
Under
Federal,
State
and
Local
Law
or
the
City
Must
Approve
a
Reasonable
Accommodation
for
the
Project
As
further
set
forth
in
the
attached
legal
memorandum
from
Sharp's
outside
land
use
counsel,
Sheppard
Mullin,
the
Project
is
deemed
a
residential
use
for
purposes
of
the
City's
zoning
ordinances
and
legally
may
not
be
treated
differently
from
other
residential
uses.
The
City's
zoning
ordinances
are
required,
by
their
terms,
to
be
interpreted
consistent
with
applicable
Federal
and
State
law.
The
RR-C
zone's
prohibition
on
"commercial"
use
without
a
vote
of
the electorate
pursuant
to
Poway
Municipal
Code
section
17.08.020
is
not
applicable
where,
as
here,
the
use
is
residential
pursuant
to
State
law
.
State
law
specifically
mandates
that
certain
State-licensed
facilities
at
which
care
for
the
terminally
ill
(including
hospice)
may
be
provided,
such
as
"residential
facilities"
and
"congregate
living
health
facilities"
for
six
or
fewer
persons,
shall
be
considered
a
residential
use
for
purposes
of
local
zoning.
In
fact,
the
appeal
admits
a
six-bed
residential
care
facility
is
"barely
residential".
State
law
allows
health
care
for
the
terminally
ill
to
be
provided
in
these
residential
facilities
and
nothing
in
State
law
requires
that
any
of
38 of
137
May 17, 2022, Item #10
Poway
City
Council
Poway
City
Clerk
April
29 , 2022
Page
4 these
facilities
be
limited
to
long-term
residential
care
or
to
discriminate
against
those
with
a
terminal
diagnosis,
who
are
legally
within
the
definition
of
"disabled".
Regardless
of
its
license
classification,
which
is
determined
by
Sharp
and
the
State
, not
by
the
City
, the
use
is
residential
pursuant
to
applicable
State
and
Federal
anti-discrimination
laws,
which
prohibit
the
City
from
treating
the
Project differently
for
purposes
of
its
local
zoning
and
land
use
requirements.
The
State
and
Federal
governments
have
recognized
the
need
to
provide
hospice
services
to
those
diagnosed
with
a
terminal
illness,
a
disability,
in
an
integrated,
home-like
environment
and,
as
such,
the
City
does
not
have
the
authority
to
prohibit
the
Project
in
a
residential
zone
or
treat
it any
differently
than
other
residential
uses
in
the
same
zone.
Finally,
to
the
extent
Sharp
seeks
and
obtains
a
State
license
for
the
Project
as
a
"hospice
facility"
and
there
is
any
ambiguity
regarding
the
application
of
the
Poway
Municipal
Code
(PMC)
to
the
Project
as
a
State-licensed
"hospice
facility",
Sharp
hereby
requests
and
the
City
is
obligated
to
provide
the
Project
"reasonable
accommodation"
from
any
PMC
requirements
acting
as
a
barrier
to
fair
housing
opportunities
for
disabled
persons
in
a
hospice
care
facility
in
the
RR-C
zone.
Sharp's
full
request
for
a
reasonable
accommodation
is
included
in
the
attached
legal
memorandum
from
its
outside
counsel,
Sheppard
Mullin
(Exhibit
A
hereto)
as
Exhibit
8 thereto.
Ill.
The
Project
Follows
Traffic
Safety
Regulations
In
addition
to
the
attached
legal
analysis,
Sharp
has
also
taken
the
opportunity
to
provide
a traffic
analysis
prepared
by
its
traffic
consultant,
Urban
Systems,
Inc
.,
attached
as
Exhibit
B
hereto,
to
address
Appellants'
claims
relating
to
the
Project's
vehicle
entrances,
potential
for
accidents,
traffic
congestion,
and
interpretation
of
Poway
policies
against
new
entrances
on
Espola.
As
set
forth
in
the
attached
report,
pedestrians,
cyclists
and
animals
on
Valley
Verde
are
safe
from
Project
traffic
because
(1)
the
driveway
follows
regulations
for
clear
line
of
sight;
and
(2)
just
like
all
drivers,
drivers
in
and
out
of
the
Project
must
comply
with
pedestrian
right-of-way
rules.
Moreover,
in
over
20 years
of
operating
home-like
facilities
providing
hospice
services,
Sharp
has
no
history
of
significant
accidents
while
entering
and
exiting
its
properties
.
As
set
forth
in
the
attached
report,
the
Project
can
be
anticipated
to
generate,
on
average,
18 trips
per
day,
as
compared
to
the
1 O
daily
trips
averaged
by
traditional
single-family
homes.
This
amounts
to
a
net
increase
of
only
8 trips
a
day
compared
to
the
previously
existing
home
on
the
property
. With
respect
to
the
Appellants'
claims
that
the
Project
will
generate
traffic
that
exceeds
the
capacity
of
Valle
Verde
Road,
the
report
confirms
that
Valle
Verde,
as
a
residential
collector
street,
is
already
designed
to
handle
the
Project's
traffic
volume
safely.
Indeed,
it
could
handle
several
thousands
of
additional
trips.
The
Project
is
also
compliant
with
the
Poway
General
Plan,
as
determined
by
the
DSD,
notwithstanding
Appellants'
claims
regarding
the
Project
entrance
on
Valle
Verde.
Specifically,
notwithstanding
Appellants'
inaccurate
statements
that
Espola
is
a
prime
or
major
arterial,
as
both
Valle
Verde
and
Espola
39 of
137
May 17, 2022, Item #10
Poway
City
Council
Poway
City
Clerk
April
29,
2022
Page
5 are
designated
as
Collectors
in
the
Poway
General
Plan,
the
proposed
driveway
entrance
on
Valle
Verde
would
not
result
in
exceeding
the
road
capacity.
Additionally,
due
to
its
longer
street
frontage,
absence
of
a
Class
II
bike facility
and
single-lane
design,
the
proposed
driveway
Poway
City
Council
entrance
on
Valle
Verde
would
cause
less
potential
traffic,
bike,
and
pedestrian
conflicts
than
a
driveway
on
Espola.
Not
only
is
Valle
Verde
designed
and
designated
to
accommodate
significantly
more
traffic
than
the
Project
would
generate,
adding
a
new
driveway
to
Espola
is
simply
bad
planning
as
it takes
unnecessary
risks
because
it
forces
drivers
leaving
the
site
to
enter
onto
a
road
with
higher
speed
limits
than
Valle
Verde
Road.
Appellants
claim
some
traffic
will
be
slowing
down
from
45 miles
to
10 miles
an
hour
when
they
approach
the
traffic
signal
at
Espola
and
Valle
Verde,
but
that
would
only
be
the
case
when
the
traffic
light
is
yellow
or
red;
the
problem
is
when the
traffic
light
is
green
for
the
fast-moving
vehicles
on
Espola.
Some
drivers
would
also
need
to
cross
multiple
lanes
of
traffic
to
access
the
left
turn
lane
on
Espola
to
turn
left
from
the
site,
resulting
in
more
potential
traffic
conflicts.
The
frontage
on
Espola
also
includes
a
Class
II
bike facility,
which
is
not
the
case
on
Valle
Verde.
Thus,
the
City's
conclusion
that
the
placement
of
the
Project
driveway
on
Valle
Verde
meets
its
General
Plan
policy
and
safety
goals
is
supported
by
the
evidence,
notwithstanding
Appellants'
claims,
and
the
appeal
therefore
does
not
raise
any
legitimate
safety
concerns
relating
to
traffic.
As
further
detailed
in
the
attached
legal
memorandum
from
Sharp's
outside
counsel,
allegations
of
safety
impacts
that
are
based
on
unsupported
stereotypes,
prejudice
or
fear
stemming
from
ignorance
or
generalizations,
such
as
about
the
facility,
persons
in
hospice
care
or
their
families,
cannot
be
used
to
justify
discrimination
against
housing
for
the
disabled. Finally,
as
the
Appellants
acknowledge,
the
Project's
alleged
impacts
on
the
level
of
service
of
surrounding
roads
and
intersections
is
not
a
relevant
consideration
for
purposes
of
the
Project's
environmental
impacts.
Moreover,
the
Project's
estimated
18 average
daily
trips,
resulting
in
a
net
increase
of
eight
average
daily
trips
from
the
previous
residence,
fall
well
below
the
"de
minimis"
threshold
of
110
AOT
for
vehicle
miles
traveled
(VMT)
impacts
advised
by
the
Governor's
Office
of
Planning
and
Research
(QPR)
and
therefore
cannot
be
considered
a
significant
environmental
impact.
IV.
The
City
Followed
Proper
Notice
Rules
and
Sharp
Has
Reached
Out
to
Residents Willing
to
Work
With
Sharp
Appellants
admit
the
OSO
provided notice
of
the
pending
MORA
to
adjacent
landowners
seeking
their
input
prior
to
MORA
issuance.
Appellants
also
admit
that
many
of
the
Project's
neighbors
actually
received
the
notice
and
concede
the
City
should
not
have
to
seek
input
from
the
community
every
time
it
permits
a
residential
structure.
As
detailed
in
the
attached
legal
memorandum
from
Sharp's
outside
counsel,
no
notice
is
required
by
the
PMC
for
OSO
approval
of
the
MORA.
Nevertheless,
the
City
provided notice
seeking
their
comments
a
full
month
before
the
OSO
conditionally
approved
the
MORA
even
though
the
letter
stated
the
decision
on
the
MORA
would
be
made
in
10 days.
This
demonstrates
the
extra
care
the
City
took
solicit
and
listen to
the
neighbors'
concerns.
40 of
137
May 17, 2022, Item #10
Poway
City
Council
Poway
City
Clerk
April
29,
2022
Page
6 Additionally,
even
if
Appellants
did
not
personally
receive
notice,
the
notice
the
City
provided
was
adequate
to
allow
them
to
protect
their
interests
by
filing
their
appeal
and
having
another
say
on
the
decision
at
the upcoming
City
Council
hearing.
Thus,
the
City
far
exceeded
any
notice
required
by
law,
and
should
be
commended
for
doing
so.
Moreover,
Appellants
admit
Sharp
and
City
staff
met
with
them
and
made
changes
to
the
MORA.
Sharp
continued
to
work
with
the
neighbors
on
design
issues
like
solid
fencing
along
the
pedestrian
and
horse
trail
adjacent
to
the
Property's
rear
yard.
Sharp
also
removed
the
northern
driveway
entrance
on
Valle
Verde
to
reduce
pedestrian
visibility
into
the
parking
lot.
Nevertheless,
even
though
the
notice
and
approval
system
has
worked
to
the
neighborhood's
advantage,
resulting
in
these
positive
changes
to
address
their
concerns,
the
Appellants
still
filed
their
Appeal,
demonstrating
that
design
concessions
are
not
enough
to
allow
Sharp
to
protect
the
rights
and
needs
of
the
disabled
and
terminally
ill
served
in
its
facilities.
This
is
exactly
why
State
and
Federal
law
requires
the
City
to
deem
these
facilities
as
residential.
Elected
legislators
determined
the
benefit
of
patients
dying
peacefully
with
their
loved
ones
present
in
a
home-like
environment
with
pain
management
and
grief
counseling
available
outweighs
the
concerns
a
City
or
a
neighborhood
may
have
with
such
facilities
in
a
residential
zone.
Sharp
will
vigorously
defend
the
rights
of
the
disabled
and
terminally
ill
to
receive
that
benefit.
That
said,
Sharp
is
committed
to
operating
its
well-designed
facility
as
a
good
neighbor,
just
as
it does
in
the
neighborhoods
where
its
other
facilities
operate.
V.
Substantial
Evidence
Supports
the
MDRA
Findings
The
Appellants
also
challenge
the
findings
made
by
the
DSO
in
support
of
approval
of
the
MORA.
As
set
forth
in
the
attached
legal
memorandum
from
Sharp's
outside
counsel,
"substantial
evidence"
supports
the
findings
made
by
the
DSO.
In
addition,
this
letter
and
the
attachments
supplement
the
evidence
in
support
of
the
findings
for
approval
of
the
MORA.
This
evidence
more
than
meets
the
legal
standard
applicable
to
the
City's
decision,
which
is
entitled
to
deference
because
it
is
supported
by
substantial
evidence
in
the
entire
record.
VI.
The
Project
Avoids
On-Street
Parking
Im
pacts
Appellants
next
challenge
the
Project's
on-site
parking
rates,
and
concurrently
allege
the
Project
will
increase
the
use
of
on-street
parking
on
Valle
Verde
Road.
As
discussed
in
the
attached
traffic
report,
with
23 spaces,
the
Project
is
providing
adequate
off-street
parking
to
accommodate
the
estimated
18 average
daily
trips
to
the
site
as
well
additional
spaces
to
assure
a
maximum,
peak
trip
day
can
also
be
accommodated
on
site,
and
accounting
for
limited
use
of
handicapped
and
EV
spaces.
While
the
Project's
average
daily
trips
are
not
expected
to
require
the
use
of
all
of
its
parking
facilities
on
a
daily
basis,
Sharp
purposely
provided
extra
parking
on
the
Property specifically
to
prevent
any
possible
use
of
on-street
parking
that
may
disturb
the
neighborhood.
Sharp
did
so
as
a
community
benefit,
notwithstanding
that
on-street
parking
is
allowed
on
local
collector
roads.
Even
residents of
Green
Valley
park
on
Valle
Verde
when
they
have
a
maximum
trip
event
at
their
homes,
like
a
holiday
party
or
41 of
137
May 17, 2022, Item #10
Poway
City
Council
Poway
City
Clerk
April
29,
2022
Page
7 other
event,
and
many
other
City
residents
may
also
park
on
the
street
to
attend
events
at
the
adjacent
park.
The
Project
provides
on-site
parking
so
as
not
to
interfere
with
any
of
those
uses.
Although
the
on-site
parking
exceeds
parking
that
may
normally
be
provided
for
a
single-family
home,
Sharp
believes
it
is
prudent
planning
and
courteous
to
the
neighborhood
to
accommodate
all
possible
Project-related
parking
on
the
Property
. Sharp
provides
16 parking
spaces,
including
one
handicapped
space
and
no
EV
spaces,
at
its
BonitaView
facility,
also
located
in
a
rural
residential
zone.
Recognizing
there
would
be
24/7
staffing
at
the
location,
plus
a
reasonable
daily
amount
of
specialized
staff
and
family
members
visiting
their
terminally
terminally-ill
loved
ones,
and
an
increasing
demand
for
EV
spaces
due
to
the
rising
increase
in
EV
vehicles
in
California,
Sharp
knew
that
the
right
decision
was
to
optimize
the
number
of
parking
stalls
in
order
to
avoid
risking
cars
parking
offsite
in
the
neighborhood.
Sharp
is
providing
sufficient
on-site
parking
that
is
well-screened
in
order
to
maintain
the
aesthetics
of
the
neighborhood
.
VII.
The
Project
Design
and
Landscaping
Plan
Adequately
Address
Visual
Impact
Fears
Appellants
also
allege
the
Proj
ct
will
have
visual
impacts
inconsistent
with
the
residential
neighborhood.
As
shown
in
the
Project's
site
design
plans,
the
Project
is
designed
as
a
one-story
single-family
residence
with
landscape
and
other
screening
to
blend
with
the
neighborhood
and
adequately
address
potential
visual
impacts.
It
follows
the
height,
setback
and
lot
coverage
requirements
of
the
RR-C
zone
that
are
designed
to
assure
a
structure's
bulk
and
scale
are
appropriate
for
the
zone,
even
if
neighbors
chose
to
construct
smaller
homes
in
the
RR-C
zone.
As
noted
above,
although
the
Project
provides
more
than
the
required
parking,
it
is
specifically
designed
to
avoid
a
significant
visual
impact
from
the
parking
facilities. Moreover,
Sharp
has
agreed
to
provide
additional
fencing
to
provide
visual
screening
from
the
adjacent
trail.
Based
on
the
plans
in
the
record,
the
Project
more
than
adequately
addresses
any
potential
visual
impacts.
VIII.
There
is
No
Substantial
Evidence
of
Reduced
Property
Values
Appellants
next
assert
the
Project
will
reduce
their
property
values.
Again,
Sharp
has
experience
operating
similar
facilities
in
other
residential
neighborhoods.
For
example
, its
BonitaView
facility
is
a
State-licensed
hospice
facility
for
up
to
six
patients
opened
in
2012
in
the
unincorporated
County's
Rural
Residential
zone.
Based
on
the
attached
opinion
provided
by
Sharp's
real
estate
broker,
there
is
no
evidence
that
the
BonitaView
facility
has
an
adverse
impact
on
property
values
of
the
properties
surrounding
the
Bonitaview
facility.
Sharp's
licensed
real
estate
expert,
Judy
Preston,
CCIM,
found
the
following
in
her
opinion
letter,
attached
hereto
as
Exhibit
C:
42 of
137
May 17, 2022, Item #10
Poway
City
Council
Poway
City
Clerk
April
29,
2022
Page
8 *
We
did
not
find
signs
of
any
movement
directly
related
to
the
care
facility
for
nearby
properties/ownership
with
adjacent
neighbors,
meaning
homeowners
did
not
move
away
because
of
the
new
facility.
* When
a property
did
go
on
the
market,
it did
sell
within
an
average
price
range
per
square
foot
of
value
as
other
sold
Bonita
properties.
The
expert's
conclusion
was
"this
study
finds
the
Bonita
Property/HealthCare
facility
has
blended
into
the
community
it
is
serving
and
no
negative
impact
had
been
identified
in
this
study.
Therefore,
this
is
good
evidence
that
there
will
not
be
a
negative
impact
on
property
values
in
Poway's
rural
residential
zone
proximate
to
the
Espola
Road
site."
This
expert
opinion
further
supports
the
MORA
findings.
IX.
The
Project
is
Not
a
Legal
Nuisance
Appellants
urge
the
City
to
consider
the
Project
a
nuisance,
based
on
the
allegations
in
their
appeal,
mainly
that
it
will
attract
criminals
to
the
area
in
pursuit
of
on-site
controlled
substances.
As
set
forth
above,
the
Project
does
not
create
the
potential
for
the
adverse
conditions
that
Appellants
allege
will
occur,
as
Sharp's
security
protocols
ensure
the
house
will
be
even
more
secure
against
any
potential
criminal
activity
than
other
residences
in
the
neighborhood.
Moreover,
the
Project
has
adequate
on-site
parking
to
prevent
on-street
parking.
The
Project
complies
with
site
distance
requirements
so
vehicles
can
safely
enter
and
exit
the
site
onto
Valle
Verde,
a
less
congested
road
with
slower
moving
traffic
than
Espola.
MORA
conditions
were
adopted
to
avoid
potential
nuisance
impacts
on
surrounding
properties.
MORA
Condition
C
requires
the
site
to
comply
with
City
noise
ordinances.
MORA
Conditions
E.
12 and
G.
7 requires
Sharp
to
install
and
maintain
erosion
control
devices
and
drainage
systems
to
assure
silt
and
surface
water
does
not
adversely
affect
neighboring
properties.
MORA
Conditions
F.
9 and
10 require
compliance
with
muted
earth
tone
building
material
finishes
and
approved
landscape
plans
to
avoid
significant
aesthetic
impacts.
Finally,
the
Project
meets
an
important
health
care
need
and
will
serve
residents
in
the
City
and
the
neighborhood
in
the
future.
It will
be
operated
in
a
safe
and
considerate
manner
just
as
Sharp's
existing
facilities
are
operated.
Therefore,
it
is
a
health
care
asset
to
the
community,
not
a
nuisance.
Conclusion Based
on
all
of
the
foregoing,
Sharp
respectfully
requests
the
City
Council
deny
the
appeal,
approve
the
MORA,
and
grant
the
reasonable
accommodation
from
any
PMC
requirements
acting
as
a
barrier
to
fair
housing
opportunities
for
disabled
persons
in
a
licensed
hospice
care
facility
in
the
RR-C
zone
or
43 of
137
May 17, 2022, Item #10
Poway
City
Council
Poway
City
Clerk
April
29,
2022
Page
9 use
of
a
hospice
agency
license
in
this
home-like
facility.
Although
development
relating
to
care
for
the
disabled
and
terminally
ill
in
a
rural
residential
zone
can
sometimes
generate
apprehension,
the
City
may
not
allow
such
apprehension
to
escalate
into
a
denial
of
the
permit
contrary
the
anti-discrimination
laws
that
protect
these
vulnerable
members
of
our
society,
for
whom
we
are
passionately
advocating.
Please
be
assured
that
Sharp
is
not
only
experienced
in
providing
hospice
care
in
an
integrated,
home-like
setting
as
intended
by
the
law,
but
is
experienced
in
doing
so
in
a
way
that
respects
the
surrounding
neighborhoods.
We
look
forward
to
answering
any
further
questions
City
staff
or
the
City
Council
may
have,
and
to
moving
the
Project
forward
with
the
neighbor-requested
design
changes
described
herein.
Suzi
K.
Johnson,
MPH,
RN
VP
Advanced
Illness,
Palliative
and
Hospice
Sharp
HealthCare
SMRH:4887-6112-3100.1 Attachments
Tony
Guerra,
MPH
Interim
Vice
President,
Facilities
Sharp
HealthCare
Exhibit
A:
Exhibit
B:
Legal
Analysis
of
Appellants'
Claims
(Sheppard
Mullin
Richter
&
Hampton,
LLP
2022)
Traffic
Impact
and
Safety
Analysis
(Urban
Systems
Associates,
Inc.
2022)
Exhibit
C:
Judy
Preston,
CCIM,
Real
Estate
Opinion
Letter
cc:
Bob
Manis
Alan
Fenstermacher,
Esq.
Michael
Reed,
Esq.
Tony
Guerra
Eric
Brown
Shannon
Sarmiento
Jeffrey
Forrest,
Esq.
Brooke
Miller,
Esq.
Justin
Schlaefli
Dale
W.
Combs
Suzanne
Kropf
Chris
Hazeltine
44 of
137
May 17, 2022, Item #10
Poway
City
Council
Poway
City
Clerk
April
29,
2022
Page
10 45
of
137
Exhibit
A
Legal
Analysis
of
Appellants'
Claims
May 17, 2022, Item #10
Sheppard
Mullin
Sheppard
, Mullin,
Richter
&
Hampton
LLP
501
West
Broadway,
19 th
Floor
San
Diego,
California
92101-3598
619.338
.6500
main
619.234
.3815
fax
www
.sheppardmullin.com
To:
Alan
B.
Fenstermacher,
Esq.
Date:
April
28,
2022
City
Attorney
City
of
Poway
From:
Jeffrey
Forrest,
Esq.
File
Number:
Brooke
Miller,
Esq.
Re:
Sharp
HealthCare:
Response
to
Appeal
of
MDRA
21-023
(City
of
Poway)
BACKGROUND
On
February
15,
2022,
the
City
of
Poway
("City")
Development
Services
Department
("DSD")
approved
Minor
Development
Review
Application
("MDRA")
21-023
"for
the
construction
of
a
6,670
square-foot
single-family
residence
with
an
attached
431-square
foot
garage
to
be
used
as
a
residential
care
facility"
("Project")
for
the
applicant
, Sharp
HealthCare
("Sharp").
On
February
25,
2022,
an
appeal
("Appeal")
was
filed
by
Matt
Jubenville
and
Clark
Libenson
("Appellants")
pursuant
to
Poway
Municipal
Code
("PMC")
section
2.20.020,
alleging
the
City's
findings
and
determinations
approving
the
Project
are
"inappropriate"
because
(i)
there
was
insufficient
notice
to
the
community;
(ii)
the
PMC'
s development
review
procedures
were
misapplied;
(iii)
they
are
inconsistent
with
applicable
zoning
ordinances;
and
(iv)
they
are
inconsistent
with
aesthetic,
economic,
safety,
and
traffic
impacts
on
the
neighborhood.
Pursuant
to
PMC
section
2.20.020,
the
City
properly
notified
Sharp
of
the
Appeal
at
least
14 calendar
days
before
the
scheduled
Appeal
hearing
and
advised
Sharp
of
its
right
to
submit
a
written
response.
1 As
part
of
Sharp's
response,
this
memorandum
provides
a legal
analysis
of
the
claims
in
the
Appeal
for
your
independent
review.
As
Sharp's
land
use
counsel
on
this matter
, we
wanted
you
to
have
an
opportunity
to
review
our
legal
analysis
in
advance
because
there
is
ample
confusion
in
the
public
regarding
how
the
federal,
State,
and
local
laws
work
together
to
support
the
conclusion
that
the
Project
is
deemed
a residential
use
appropriate
for
Poway'
s rural
residential
zone. 1
This
is
an
appeal
of
an
MDRA
decision
made
by
a department
director
pursuant
to
PMC
Title
17,
the
appeal
is
heard
by
City
Council,
not
a City
Hearing
officer,
so
the
appeal
procedures
in
PMC
sections
2.20.030
to
2.20.090
do
not
apply.
(PMC
§ 20.20.010.)
The
appeal follows
the
procedures
for
any
matter
considered
at
a regular
City
Council
meeting. SMRH:4884-6553-9353
.5
46 of
137
May 17, 2022, Item #10
Sheppard Mullin
ANALYSIS
Sheppard, Mullin, Richter & Hampton LLP
501 West Broadway, 19th Floor
San Diego, California 92101-3598
619.338.6500 main
619.234.3815 fax
www .sheppardmullin.com
1. The City Must Deny Appellant's Request for Additional Notice The Appeal alleges that "Sharp and the City" did not "provide notice to the broader community about the proposed Hospice Facility, or seek input from the residents of Green Valley." Notice or a hearing is not required under Chapter 17.52 for a minor development review application approved by the Director pursuant to Section 17 .52.050, including for single-family homes. On January 13, 2022, the City generously went beyond its local requirements and provided notice to owners adjacent to the Project site, noting the Project would include "hospice" and seeking their comments a full month (not just 10 days) before the DSD conditionally approved the MDRA. The notice also explained that the neighbors had the right to appeal any department-level decision to the City Council, which now affords the opportunity for even more people to express their support or opposition to the Project at a regular City Council hearing.
Sharp welcomes the public hearing and notes that the City's noticing and hearing system prior to issuing permits is working exactly as it should -even-handedly and non-discriminatorily.
Appellants admit in their Appeal that"[ c ]ertainly, it is true that the City is not required to provide notice to, and to seek input from, the community every time a property in a residential zone changes ownership, or every time an owner seeks to build on, or modify, a residential property." However, the Appellants err when they accuse the City of being required to apply a different noticing standard for permitting decisions on housing for the disabled residents of this proposed Project. They state, "[i]n this instance, however, as described further below, the proposed Hospice Facility is far from a typical project." ( emphasis in original.) They demand the City be required to rezone the Project site to commercial only after a vote of the electorate where everyone gets notified and has the opportunity to vote on the approval of the Project.
The Appellants are not entitled to any additional notice or approval procedures because any requirement imposing additional notice on the Project that is not required of other single family residential uses would violate the federal Fair Housing Act and Amendments, 42 U.S.C. § 3601 et seq. ("FHAA''), discussed infra. (Potomac Group Home Corp. v. Montgomery County (D.
Md. 1993) 823 F. Supp. 1285, 1296-97; see also Larkin v. Michigan Dep't of Social Services (6th Cir. 1996) 89 F .3d 285, 292.)
Moreover, even when notice is required, no law requires that property owners actually receive notice, although actual notice may cure defects in notice otherwise required. (Benson v California Coastal Comm'n (2006) 139 Cal. App. 4th 348, 353.) Even where a notice is required and provided, a decision may be upheld unless it can be demonstrated that the defect in providing required notice was prejudicial. (Gov. Code,§ 65010(b); Rialto Citizens for Responsible Growth v City of Rialto (2012) 208 Cal.App.4th 899, 919.)
SMRH:4884-6553-9353.5 -2-
47 of 137
May 17, 2022, Item #10
Sheppard Mullin
Sheppard, Mullin, Richter & Hampton LLP
501 West Broadway, 19th Floor
San Diego, California 92101-3598
619.338.6500 main
619.234.3815 fax
www .sheppardmullin.com
Here, City records show they mailed notice to area owners on January 13, 2022. Appellants admit notice was provided and that several of them "responded." Finally, the timely filing of their Appeal demonstrates that Appellants themselves were adequately actually notified of the Project as to protect their interests and therefore are not prejudiced by any alleged lack of a special notice to them. As such, the allegations in the Appeal regarding lack of notice do not require reversal of DSD's decision to approve the MDRA due to inadequate notice.
2. The City Followed its Development Review Procedures
The Appeal alleges DSD's approval of the MDRA did not comply with PMC Chapter 17.52 ("Development Review Procedure") on the basis that:
a. The DSD's approval "fails to detail the scope of the review ... disclose the documents or materials reviewed, or cite the people consulted in the process"; b. The DSD's approval "does not provide any reasoning or justification whatsoever for its findings"; and
c. A hearing was not conducted pursuant to PMC section 17.52.060 within 60 days of the date the application was deemed complete.
Each of these allegations is addressed in turn below.
a. Scope of Review and Record
PMC Chapter 17 .52 establishes a "Development Review Procedure" for the review and evaluation of development plans "[i]n order to safeguard and enhance the appearance and quality of development of the City[.]" (PMC Section 17.52.020.) A city is not, pursuant to general law, required to have a design review ordinance. Accordingly, where, as here, a city chooses to impose such an additional level of review, it is for the city to determine the scope and procedure that such review will entail. (Friends of Davis v. City of Davis (2000) 83 Cal. App. 4th 1004, 1014; see also McCorkle Eastside Neighborhood Group v. City of St. Helena (2018) 31 Cal. App. 5th 80.) Moreover, State law specifically authorizes cities to delegate authority to hear quasi-judicial matters to a subordinate board or official. (See Gov. Code, §§65900-65902.) PMC Section
17.52.030 lists the required plans and drawings to be submitted to the DSD Director for review.
Section 17.52.040 establishes the scope of the Director's review and evaluation of the development plans. These sections establish the "scope of the review" and "documents or materials reviewed," SMRH:4884-6553-9353.5 -3-
48 of 137
May 17, 2022, Item #10
Sheppard
Mullin
Sheppard,
Mullin,
Richter
&
Hampton
LLP
501
West
Broadway,
19 th
Floor
San
Diego,
California
92101-3598
619
.338
.6500
main
619
.234
.3815
fax
www
.sheppardmullin
.com
all
of
which
are
in
the
public
record.
2 Nothing
in
the
PMC
requires
further
recitation
in
the
approval
itself.
b.
Findings
and
Support
The
City
is
required
to
issue
written
findings
in
support
of
its
decision
on
a quasi-judicial
matter.
The
record
must
contain
substantial
evidence
to
support
the
findings,
and
the
findings
must
in
turn
support
the
decision
and
be
sufficiently
detailed
to
"bridge
the
analytical
gap"
between
the
raw
evidence
and
the
final
decision.
(Topanga
Ass'n
for
a
Scenic
Community
v.
County
of
Los
Angeles
(1974)
11 C3d
506,
511.)
The
approval
(p.
1-2,
"Findings")
lists
the
DSD's
findings
for
approval
of
the
MDRA
consistent
with
the
stated
purposes
of
Chapter
17 .52
as
set
forth
in
PMC
Section
17.52.010
and
its
reasoning
in
support
of
the
findings,
as
supported
by
the
plans
in
the
record:
Findings
A.
[Reasoning]
The
project
has
been
designed
to
be
architecturally
compatible
and
in
scale
with
the
surrounding
residential
development
.
[Purpose]
Therefore,
the
project
respects
and
recognizes the
interdependence
of
land
values
and
aesthetics
to
the
benefit
of
the
City.
B.
[Reasoning]
The
project
has
been
designed
to
minimize
impacts
on
surrounding
development
in
that
the
building
has
been
designed
to
be
compatible
with
surrounding
residential
development.
[Purpose]
Therefore,
the
proposed
development
respects
public
concerns
for
the
aesthetics
of
development
and
encourages
the
orderly
and
harmonious
appearance
of
structures
and
property
within
the
City.
C.
[Purpose]
The
granting
of
the
MDRA
would
not
be
materially
detrimental
to
the
public
health,
safety,
or
welfare
within
the
community
[Reasoning]
since
the
proposed
project
will
be
required
to
construct
the
necessary
utility
service
improvements
and
adequate
infrastructure
exists
in
the
area
to
serve
the
site.
D.
[Reasoning]
The
project
has
been
designed
so
the
proposed
exterior
building
materials
will
be
similar
and
compatible
with
the
surrounding
residential
development.
[Purpose]
Therefore,
the
proposed
development
respects
the
public
concerns
for
the
aesthetics
of
development.
2 In
fact,
Appellants
admit
(p.
6 of
the
Appeal)
they
reviewed
"available
plans
, materials
and
feedback
from
Sharp"
and
"the
presentation and
site
plans
" for
the
Project
(p.
8 of
the
Appeal).
SMRH:4884-6553-9353
.5
-4-
49 of
137
May 17, 2022, Item #10
Sheppard Mullin
Sheppard, Mullin, Richter & Hampton LLP
501 West Broadway, 19th Floor
San Diego, California 92101-3598
619.338.6500 main
619.234.3815 fax
www .sheppardmullin.com
E. [Purpose] The project will not have an adverse effect on the aesthetics, health and safety, or an architecturally related impact upon adjoining properties, [Reasoning] as the project will be compatible in design and have exterior building materials consistent with the surrounding residential development.
F. [Reasoning] The design of the proposed development is [Purpose] consistent with all elements of the Poway General Plan and conforms with applicable provisions of the Zoning Code.
In the context of a design review decision, the burden is on the petitioner to show there is insufficient evidence in the record to support the agency's findings. (Breneric Associates v. City of Del Mar (1998) 69 Cal. App. 4th 166, 174.) The court applies the "substantial evidence" standard of review, also applicable to a use permit. (Ibid., citing Saad v. City of Berkeley (1994) 24 Cal. App. 4th 1206, 1212.) Under this standard of review, the court resolves all reasonable doubts in favor of the administrative findings and decision and reverses the administrative determination only if, based on the evidence before the agency, a reasonable person could not have reached the conclusion reached by the agency. (Ibid., citing Harris v. City of Costa Mesa ( 1994) 25 Cal. App. 4th 963, 969.)
The DSD's findings, as outlined above and further supplemented with additional facts in Exhibit A, are supported by evidence including the development plans submitted to the City pursuant to PMC Section 17.52.030. The Appeal does not establish that, based on the evidence in the record, a reasonable person could not have reached the same conclusion to approve the MDRA for the Project. Accordingly, the DSD's findings are entitled to deference and do not require reversal of DSD's decision to approve the MDRA. Alternatively, the City Council may make its own findings in support of approval of the MDRA and denial of the Appeal based on all the information in the record before it during the Appeal, including this memorandum. c. Public Hearing
Appellants also misinterpret PMC section 17 .52.060 as requiring a City Council hearing within 60 days of Sharp's application being deemed complete. The 60-day requirement is applicable to major development review decisions, not minor development review decisions.
Rather, PMC Section 2.20.020(C) provides that on receipt of a sufficient appeal to the City Council, the City Clerk shall set the matter for consideration by the City Council to be held at a regularly scheduled public meeting. No specific deadline is required. A timely appeal of a minor development review decision also results in a hearing before City Council, so the classification of the development review decision as minor results in the City Council hearing Appellants requested. DSD has followed the procedure set forth in the PMC and this argument does not require reversal of DSD's decision.
SMRH:4884-6553-9353 .5 -5-
so of 137
May 17, 2022, Item #10
Sheppard
Mullin
Sheppard,
Mullin,
Richter
&
Hampton
LLP
501
West
Broadway,
19 th
Floor
San
Diego,
California
92101-3598
619
.338.6500
main
619.234.3815
fax
www
.sheppardmullin.com
However,
if
Appellants
insist this
is
a major
development
review
decision
and
the
60-day
rule applies,
then
Sharp
must
be
issued
its
full
approval
of
the
permit
immediately
because
Sharp's
application
was
deemed
complete
on
January
12,
2022.
PMC
section
17.52.060
states,
"[f]ailure
of
the
Council
to
act
within
60 days
shall
be
deemed
approval
of
the
application
unless
the
applicant
shall
consent
to
an
extension
of
time."
Sharp
has
not
agreed
to
an
extension
of
time
on
a major
development
review
approval.
If
Appellants
convince
the
City
this
is
a major
development
review
approval,
then
Sharp
gladly
accepts
its
permit
as
"deemed
approved."
3. The
Project
is
Consistent
with
Applicable
Laws
Governing
Zoning
of
Group
Homes
and
Other
Residential
and
Health
Care
Facilities
Serving
the
Disabled
and
Terminally
Ill
Appellants
allege
the
Project
violates
its
RR-C
zoning
designation
and
that
it
"is
not
complementary
to,
and
therefore
cannot
exist
in
harmony
with,
our
rural
residential
neighborhood"
for
"at
least"
the
following
reasons:
a.
Appellants
allege
the
Project
is
"a
commercial
hospice"
and
"not
really
a 'residential
care
facility'
at
all"
but
"a
commercial
enterprise"
that
is
"wholly
incompatible
with
the
residential
nature"
of
their
neighborhood.
b.
Appellants
allege
the
Project
would
increase
the
volume
and
change
the
nature
of
traffic
in
their
neighborhood
and
allow
"hospice
parking
on
Valle
Verde
Road"
which
would
"diminish
the
quality
of
the
neighborhood"
and
"present[]
safety
concerns."
c.
Appellants
allege
the
proposed
Project
ingress/egress
on
Valle
Verde
Road
is
not
appropriate
for
a "residential
collector"
road
or
otherwise
less
safe
than
ingress/egress
on
Espola
Road.
d.
Appellants
allege
the
Project
will
"impose
a
high
level
of
patient
transfers
on
a
quiet
residential
neighborhood
that
includes
families
with
young
children."
e.
Appellants
allege
that
having
"commercial
parking
spaces
in
plain
view
...
is
inconsistent
with
the
residential
character"
of
their
neighborhood
and
also
that
overflow
parking
on
Valle
Verde
Road
"would
be
unacceptable
from
both
an
aesthetic
and
safety
perspective."
f.
Finally,
Appellants
argue
the
Project
is
a "commercial
operation"
that
"has
the
potential
to
directly
and
negatively
affect
property
values."
a.
Use
Designation
As
noted
above,
the
MDRA
authorizes
"construction
of
a 6,670
square-foot
single-family
residence
with
an
attached
431-square
foot
garage
to
be
used
as
a
residential
care
facility"
SMRH
:4884-6553-9353
.5
-6-
51 of
137
May 17, 2022, Item #10
Sheppard
Mullin
Sheppard,
Mullin,
Richter
&
Hampton
LLP
501
West
Broadway,
19 th
Floor
San
Diego,
California
92101-3598
619
.338.6500
main
619.234.3815
fax
www
.sheppardmullin.com
( emphasis
added)
and
the
"Property
Owners
Notice"
provided
by
the
City
further
clarified
that
the
use
includes
"(hospice)."
Appellants
claim
the
Project
is
"a
commercial
enterprise
wholly
incompatible
with
the
residential
nature"
of
their
neighborhood
and
allege
"the
Poway
Municipal
Code
does
not
contain
a definition
of
'hospice
facility'"
and
"the
City
of
Poway
should
look
to
the
differing
definitions
of
'residential
care'
and
'hospice'
established
by
the
relevant
State
of
California
licensing
authorities."
Appellants
are
correct
that
the
PMC
does
not
define
a "hospice
facility."
The
PMC
also
does
not
define
a "residential
care
facility,"
a "congregate
living
health
facility,"
or many
other
categories
of
facilities
licensed
by
the
State.
(See
Health
&
Saf.
Code
§
1250.)
At
the
scale
proposed
by
the
Project,
however,
all
of
these
constitute
residential
uses
pursuant
to
applicable
State
and
federal
law.
Contrary
to
Appellants'
claims,
the
Project's
State
license
type
is
not
determinative
of
its
status
as
a
residential
use
because
federal
laws
governing
housing
for
the
disabled
override
whether
or
not
disabled
housing
is
licensed
or
unlicensed.
The
Ninth
Circuit
has
confirmed
"California
law
requires
that
licensed
facilities
with
six
residents
or
fewer
be
treated
as
single-family dwellings
for
zoning
purposes
by
all
municipalities."
(Pac.
Shores
Props.,
LLC
v.
City
of
Newport
Beach
(9
th
Cir.
2013)
730
F.
3d
1142,
[Pacific
Shores]
fn.
8 [city
ordinance
regulating
group
homes
for
persons
recovering
from
drug
and/or
alcohol
addiction
subject
to
challenge
under
anti-discrimination
laws].)
Moreover,
as
in
Pacific
Shores,
which
challenged
the
application
of
zoning
restrictions
on
operation
oflicensed
and
unlicensed
"group
homes"
in
single
family residential
zones,
"zoning
practices
that
discriminate
against
disabled
individuals
can
be
discriminatory,
and
therefore
violate
§
3604
[of
the
FHAA],
if
they
contribute
to
making
unavailable
or
denying
housing
to
those
persons"
whether
or
not
the
facility
has
a
State
license.
(Id.
at
p.
114
7;
fn.
8 [
explaining
the
ordinance's
application
to
unlicensed
group
homes
for
six
or
fewer
persons].)
Accordingly,
disparate
treatment
of
the
Project
as
a non-residential
use
due
to its
intended
future
occupants
is
a
violation
of
federal
and
State
laws
protecting
the
disabled
and
terminally
ill.
PMC
Section
1.04.030
("Interpretation
of
language")
states,
"[a]
ll
words
and
phrases
shall
be
construed
according
to
the
common
and
approved
usage
of
the
language,
but
technical
words
and
phrases
and
such
others
as
may
have
acquired
a peculiar
and
appropriate meaning
in
the
law
shall
be
construed
and
understood
according
to
such
peculiar
and
appropriate
meaning."
(Emphasis
added.)
"Law"
is
further
defined
to
be
"applicable
Federal
law,
the
Constitution
and
statutes
of
the
State
of
California,
the
ordinances
of
the
City
of
Poway,
and
when
appropriate,
and
all
rules
and
regulations
which
may
be
promulgated
thereunder."
(PMC
Section
1.04.0l0(E).)
Additionally,
PMC
Section
17.02.040
("Clarification
of
ambiguity")
provides
that,
"If
ambiguity
arises
concerning
the
appropriate
classification
of
a particular
use
within
the
meaning
and
intent
of
this
title,
...
it
shall
be
the
duty
of
the
Development
Services
Director
to
ascertain
all
pertinent
facts
and
forward
said
findings
and
interpretations
to
the
Council,
and,
if
approved
by
the
Council,
thereafter
such
interpretations
shall
govern."
SMRH:4884-6553-9353
.5
-7-
52 of
137
May 17, 2022, Item #10
Sheppard Mullin
Sheppard, Mullin, Richter & Hampton LLP
501 West Broadway, 19th Floor
San Diego, California 92101-3598
619.338.6500 main
619.234.3815 fax
www .sheppardmullin.com
Accordingly, as explained in more detail below, because the City Council is not permitted to interpret its code contrary to State and federal laws that protect the disabled and terminally ill, the pertinent facts and interpretation City staff must provide City Council is that the Council must classify the Project's use as residential and permitted in the RR-C zone regardless of whether PMC's rural residential zoning chart currently only permits "residential care facilities licensed by the state" that have six or fewer residents and regardless of whether Sharp obtains a "residential facility" license. Therefore, the Appeal must be denied.
Finally, Sharp hereby requests and the City is obligated to provide the Project "reasonable accommodation" from any PMC requirements acting as a barrier to fair housing opportunities for disabled persons in a hospice care facility in the RR-C zone, including but not limited to a determination that if Sharp obtains a "hospice facility license" it is deemed a residential use in the RR-C zone. In asking the City to deny the Project approval, it appears that the Appellants may not fully appreciate that a person (including Sharp) may sue if a local municipality refuses to make reasonable accommodations for handicapped housing in its zoning ordinances. ( Gamble v. City of Escondido (9th Cir. 1997) 104 F.3d 300,305, 307.) Accordingly, Sharp respectfully requests both the reasonable accommodation and denial of the Appeal.
For information purposes, please note that although, as further detailed below, a "hospice facility" license is not necessary for Sharp to provide "hospice" services (pursuant to its existing "hospice" license), Sharp also owns a licensed six-bed "hospice facility" at 3850 Valley Vista Road Bonita, CA 91902 in the unincorporated County. This facility is located on "Rural Residential" (RR) zoning (see Exhibit D) and operates peacefully with its neighbors. (1) Hospice Services Performed in Homes and Residential Care Facilities for Six or Fewer are Deemed Residential Uses Regardless of the Local Zoning Ordinance Classification.
In addition to the general premise the federal protections for housing for the disabled apply regardless of license, if Sharp were to obtain a "residential facility" license from the State, then State law specifically deems the Project to be equivalent to and treated like other residential uses in the City. Pursuant to the Community Care Act, at Health & Safety Code section 1566.3, "a residential facility that serves six or fewer persons shall be considered a residential use of property for the purposes of this article. In addition, the residents and operators of such a facility shall be considered a family for the purposes of any law or zoning ordinance that relates to the residential use of property pursuant to this article."3 (Emphasis added.) Additionally, it provides, "[f)or the purpose of all local ordinances, a residential facility that serves six or fewer persons shall not be included within the definition of a boarding house, rooming house, institution or home for the care of minors, the aged, or persons with mental health disorders, foster care home, guest home, rest home, community residence, or other similar term that implies the residential 3 Appellants admit the Project "falls just under [PMC] section 17.08.l00's limit for RR-C zoning" which "prohibits residential care facilities for seven to 15 residents in areas zoned RR-C." SMRH:4884-6553-9353 .5 -8-
53 of 137
May 17, 2022, Item #10
Sheppard
Mullin
Sheppard,
Mullin,
Richter
&
Hampton
LLP
501
West
Broadway,
19 th
Floor
San
Diego,
California
92101-3598
619.338.6500
main
619
.234
.3815
fax
www
.sheppardmullin.com
facility
is
a
business
run
for
profit
or
differs
in
any
other
way
from
a family
dwelling."
(Emphasis
added;
Health
&
Saf.
Code§
1566.3(b).)
Moreover,
Health
&
Safety
Code
section
1566.3(e)
directs
that,
"[n]o
conditional
use
permit,
zoning
variance,
or
other
zoning
clearance
shall
be
required
of
a residential
facility
that
serves
six
or
fewer
persons
that
is
not
required
of
a
family dwelling
of
the
same
type
in
the
same
zone."
(Emphasis
added.)
Petitioners
allege
that
the
uses
included
in
the
Project
do
not
"fall
within
the
definition
of
a
'residential
care
facility'
licensed
by
the
state
agency
charged
with
licensing
such
facilities"
but
"[
r ]ather
...
fall
within
the
definition
of
a
'hospice
facility,'
which
facilities
are
licensed
and
regulated
by
a
completely
different
agency."
While
Appellants
are
correct
that
"residential
facilities"
and
"hospice
facilities"
are
licensed
by
different
State
agencies,
they
are
incorrect
in
presuming
Sharp's
only
choice
is
to
obtain
a "hospice
facility"
license.
Rather,
under
State
law,
services
for
persons
who
have
a
diagnosis
of
terminal
illness
can
be
provided
in
a
variety
of
facilities
not
licensed
as
"hospice
facilities."
A
"hospice"
license
and
a "hospice
facility"
license
are
separate
license
categories
under
State
law.
4 "Hospice"
licenses
are
issued
pursuant
to
the
California
Hospice
Licensure
Act
of
1990,
Health
&
Safety Code
section
1745
et
seq.,
adopted
by
Senate
Bill
("SB")
2622
(1990).
Over
20 years
later,
SB
135
(2012)
added
Article
10.6 ("Hospice
Licensing")
to
Chapter
2 ("Health
Facilities")
of
Division
2 of
the
Health
and
Safety
Code
(sections
1339.40
et
seq.),
requiring
that
"A
hospice
provider
that
intends
to
provide
inpatient
hospice
care
in
the
hospice
provider's
own
facility
shall
submit
an
application
and
fee
for
licensure
as
a hospice
facility
under
this
chapter."
(Health
&
Saf.
Code
§
1339
.41
(b
).)
SB
135
was
adopted
for
the
express
Legislative
purpose
that
"[p
]ersons
who
do
not
have
family
members
or
caregivers
who
are
able
to
provide
care
in
the
home
should
be
able
to
have
care
provided
in
a
homelike
environment,
rather
than
in
an
institutional
setting,
if
that
is
their
preference."
(Stats
2012,
Ch.
673,
§
l(d),
(c),
emphasis
added.)
"Hospice
care"
is
defined
in
Health
&
Safety
Code section
1339.40,
subd.
(b)
as
"health
care
that
is
designed
to
provide
palliative
care,
alleviate
the
physical,
emotional,
social,
and
spiritual
discomforts
of
an
individual
who
is
experiencing
the
last
phases
of
life
due
to
the
existence
of
a terminal
disease."
(Emphasis
added.)
Notwithstanding
the
adoption
of
SB
135,
services
for
persons
with
a diagnosis
of
terminal
illness
can
be
provided
in
a variety
of
facilities,
including
a "congregate
living
health
facility,"
a
"residential
care
facility
for
persons
with
chronic,
life-threatening
illness,"
a
"residential
care
facility
for
the
elderly,"
or
at
"multiple
locations"
within
a
licensed
hospice's
"service
area,"
including
homes,
and
the
provider
of
such
services
is
not
required
to
obtain
a separate
license
as
a
"home
health
agency."
(Health
&
Saf.
Code
§§
1250(i)
[defining
"congregate
living
health
facility"];
1568.02
[hospice
services
may
be
provided
in
a
"residential
care
facility
for
persons
with
chronic,
life
threatening
illness"];
1569.73
[hospice
services
may
be
provided
in
a "residential
care
facility
for
the
elderly"];
1746
["'Multiple
location'
means
a
location
or
site
from
which
a
4 Sharp
has
an
existing
"hospice"
license
in
addition
to
a separate
"hospice
facility"
license
for
its
existing
licensed
hospice
facility
in
the
unincorporated
County
community
ofBonita,
described
below.
See
Exhibit
C
(Cal
Health
Find
Database,
https
://
www
.cdph
.ca
.gov
/programs
/chcq/lcp
/calhealthfind/Pages/Home.aspx
)
SMRH:
4884-6553-9353
.5
-9-
54 of
137
May 17, 2022, Item #10
Sheppard
Mullin
Sheppard,
Mullin,
Richter
&
Hampton
LLP
501
West
Broadway,
19 th
Floor
San
Diego,
California
92101-3598
619
.338.6500
main
619.234
.3815
fax
www
.sheppardmullin.com
hospice
makes available
basic
hospice
services
within
the
service
area
of
the
parent
agency."];
1726(
d)
[ exempting
a "hospice"
from
the
requirement
to
secure
a separate
"home
health
agency"
license
under
subdivision
(a)."].)
(2)
Hospice
Services
May
be
Provided
in
Congregate
Living
Health
Facilities Deemed
Residential
Uses
Regardless
of
the
Local
Zoning
Ordinance
Classification.
In
addition
to
the
general
premise
the
federal
protections
for
housing
for
the
disabled
apply
regardless
of
license,
Sharp
is
able to
obtain
a "congregate
living
health
facility"
license
from
the
State
for
the
Project.
State
law specifically
deems
"congregate
living
health
facilities"
for
six
or
fewer
patients
to
be
equivalent
to
and
treated
like
other
residential
uses
in
the
City
.
Although
"hospice
facilities"
and
"congregate
living
health
facilities"
have
separate
licenses,
they
are
both
"health
facilities"
licensed
by
the
Department
of
Public
Health.
(Health
&
Saf.
Code,
§
1250(i)
and
(n).)
However,
Appellants
incorrectly
assume
that
services
for
the
terminally
ill
can
only
be
operated
out
of
a
licensed
"hospice
facility."
As
noted
above,
such
services
can
be
operated
out
of
several
licensed
facilities
including
a
licensed
"congregate
living
health
facility"
which
is
also
an
inpatient
health
care
facility.
(Health
&
Saf.
Code,
§
1339.43(e).)
In
fact,
"congregate
living
health
facility"
has
been
one
of
the
traditional
regulatory
licenses
used
for
providing
hospice
services,
including
by
Sharp,
outside
an
institutional
hospital setting
for
decades
because
hospice
services
fit
within
the
definition
of
"congregate
living
health
facilities."
That
definition
includes
in-patient
care
in
a residential
home
with
24-hour
skilled
nursing
or
supportive
care
and
"[
s ]ervices
for
persons
who
have
a
diagnosis
of
terminal
illness,
a
diagnosis
of
a
life-threatening
illness,
or
both."
(Health
&
Saf.
Code,
§
1250(i)(2)(B).)
Like
licensed
"residential
facilities"
under
the
Community
Care
Act,
"[a]
congregate
living
health
facility
which
serves
six
or
fewer
persons
shall
be
considered
a residential
use
of
property
for
purposes
of
any
zoning
ordinance
or
law
related
to
the
residential
use
of
property."
(Health
&
Saf.
Code,
§
1267.16,
emphasis
added.
5)
Congregate
living
health
facilities
"shall
be
in
a homelike
residential
setting."
(Health
&
Saf.
Code,§
1267.B(c).)
In
addition,
"the
residents
and
operators
of
the
facility
shall
be
considered
a family
for
the
purposes
of
any
law
or
zoning
ordinance
that
is
related
to
the
residential
use
of
property
...
"
(Health
&
Saf
. Code,§
1267.8(c).)
Moreover,
it
provides,
"[/]or
the
purpose
of
all
local
ordinances,
...
a
congregate
living
health
facility
shall
not
be
included
within
the
definition
of
a
boarding
house,
rooming
house,
institution
or
home
for
the
care
of
minors,
the
aged,
or
persons
with
mental
health
disorders,
foster
care
home,
guest
home,
rest
home,
community
residence,
or
other
similar
term
that
implies
the
... congregate
living
health
facility
is
a business
run/or
profit
or
differs
in
any
other
way
from
a family
dwelling."
(Emphasis
added;
Health
&
Saf.
Code
section
1267.8(d).)
Moreover,
Health
&
Safety
Code
section
1267.8(g)
5 In
addition to
congregate
living health
facilities
and
residential
facilities,
"intermediate
care
facilities/developmentally
disabled
habilitative,"
"intermediate
care
facilities/developmentally
disabled-nursing,"
"Residential
Care Facilities
for
Persons
with
Chronic
Life-Threatening
Illness,
" and
"Pediatric
day
health
and
respite
care
facilities"
for
six
or
fewer
persons
are
expressly
required
by
statute
to
constitute a
"residential
use"
for
purposes
of
any
local
zoning
ordinance.
(Health
&
Safety
Code§§
1267.8;
1761.4;
1568.0831.)
SMRH:4884-6553-9353
.5
-10-
55 of
137
May 17, 2022, Item #10
Sheppard Mullin
Sheppard, Mullin, Richter & Hampton LLP
501 West Broadway, 19th Floor
San Diego, California 92101-3598
619.338.6500 main
619.234.3815 fax
www .sheppardmullin.com
directs that "[n]o conditional use permit, zoning variance, or other zoning clearance shall be required of ... a congregate living health facility that is not required of a family dwelling of the same type in the same zone." (Emphasis added.)
Therefore, it is clear that state law requires a state-licensed "congregate living health facility" providing hospice care in an "integrated," "homelike environment" to six or fewer persons must be deemed a permitted residential use in the Rural Residential zone like any single family home, notwithstanding any limitations in the Rural Residential use classification table. Sharp is able to obtain a "congregate living health facility license" for the facility, without modification of the Project plans, and can provide the same services under that license, though it may have less benefit to members of the public specifically seeking a hospice facility as it would not be listed as a "hospice facility" on the State Department of Public Health website. However, the actual structure and services would be the same.
(3) The City Must Provide a Reasonable Accommodation to Allow Hospice Facilities in the Rural Residential Zone Regardless of the Local Zoning Ordinance Classification.
Sharp is also able to obtain a "hospice facility" license from the State for the Project. Doing so would not constitute a "commercial use," contrary to Appellants' allegations. Acknowledging that "[h ]ospice services are provided primarily in the home, but can also be provided in residential care or in health facility inpatient settings[,]" the Legislature adopted SB 135 for the express purpose that "[p ]ersons who do not have family members or caregivers who are able to provide care in the home should be able to have care provided in a homelike environment, rather than in an institutional setting, if that is their preference." (Stats 2012, Ch. 673, § 1 ( d), ( c ), emphasis added.) The Legislature cited "the decision of the United States Supreme Court in Olmstead v.
L.C. by Zimring (1999) 527 U.S. 581 [Olmstead], which held that persons with disabilities have the right to live in the most integrated setting possible with appropriate access to care and choice of community-based services and placement options." (Id. at subd. (h), emphasis added; citing Olmstead [holding that disabled persons could not be institutionalized in a hospital where community-based care was available].)
In other words, the very purpose of SB 135 was to authorize the establishment of stand alone, licensed hospice facilities that provide an "integrated," "homelike environment" for persons with disabilities to receive hospice care, instead of in an "institutional setting" like the hospital in Olmstead. Accordingly, "hospice care" specifically includes, "[t]o the extent appropriate, based on the medical needs of the patient, . . . services in the patient's home or primary place of residence." (Emphasis added; see also Cal. Code Regs., tit. 28, § 1300.68.2, subd. (a)(2)(G) [requiring services in enrollee's "home or primary place of residence" to the extent appropriate].) In the context of hospice, "primary place of residence" has been defined to mean "the patient's long-term residence and includes the patient's home, a friend's home, a congregate living health facility, a hospice residential care facility, or a skilled nursing facility if the patient resides there on a permanent full-time basis." (Health & Saf. Code§ 1339.3 l(d).) In most cases, it is their final SMRH:4884-6553-9353 .5 -11-
56 of 137
May 17, 2022, Item #10
SheppardMullin
Sheppard,
Mullin,
Richter
&
Hampton
LLP
501
West
Broadway,
19 th
Floor
San
Diego,
California
92101-3598
619
.338
.6500
main
619
.234
.3815
fax
www
.sheppardmullin
.com
residence.
In
addition
to
ignoring
federal
law
protecting
disabled
hospice patients,
Appellants
ignore
the
purpose
of
the
"hospice
facility license,"
when
Appellants
claim
the
law
does
not
deem
a hospice
facility
license
a residential
use
and
ask
the
City
to
interpret
SB
135
in
a manner
contrary
to
its
purpose.
Separate
from
the
purpose
of
SB
135
and
State
licensing
law,
both
State
and
federal
law
require
the
City
to
remove
barriers
to
providing
housing
for
the
disabled
where,
as
here,
the
applicant
requests
a reasonable
accommodation.
As
the
Ninth
Circuit
has
confirmed,
regardless
of
licensing
status,
"zoning
practices
that
discriminate
against
disabled
individuals
can
be
discriminatory
,
and
therefore
violate
§
3604
[of
the
FHAA],
if
they
contribute
to
making
unavailable
or
denying
housing
to
those
persons."
(Pacific
Shores,
supra
, 730
F.
3d
1142,
1147;
fn.
8.)
A
local
agency's
refusal
to
accommodate
housing
for
the
disabled
in
a
residential
zone
which
permitted
"similar"
uses
(here,
a "residential
facility,"
"congregate
living
health
facility"
or
any
number
of
licensed
or
unlicensed
group
homes
allowed
in
the
RR-C
zone
whether
pursuant
to
the
PMC
or
State
law),
violates
the
FHAA.
(See
, e.g.
, Hovsons
, Inc.
v.
Township
of
Brick
(1996)
89 F .3d
1096
[ clear
error
where
lower
court
found
township
"reasonably
accommodated"
State
authorized
nursing
home
within
"hospital
support
zone"
but
denied
variance
to
build
nursing
home
in
residential
zone,
where
"similar"
planned
residential
retirement
communities
were
permitted
in
residential
zone.]
As
set
forth
below
and
in
Exhibit
B,
a reasonable
accommodation
is
requested
to
accommodate
Sharp's
ability
either
to
obtain
and
use
a
"hospice
facility
license"
or
use
its
existing
hospice
agency
license
in
the
rural
residential
zone
at
the
Property.
As
further
outlined
in
the
request
for
reasonable
accommodation,
the
application
of
special
land
use
permitting
requirements
(such
as
rezoning
via
the
ballot
box)
in
order
to
allow
disabled
residents
to
live
at
Project
under
a "hospice
facility
license"
that
are
not
applicable
to
other
residents
seeking
to
live
in
the
Rural
Residential
zone,
such
as
residents
of
traditional
single-family
homes
(like
the
Appellants),
"residential
facilities"
and
"congregate
living
health
facilities"
(wherein
equivalent
terminally
ill
services
are
provided)
violates
the
FHAA
, as
well
as
the
California
Fair
Employment
and
Housing
Act,
Government
Code
section
12900
et
seq.
("FEHA").
6 (See
, e.g.
, City
of
Cleburne
v.
Cleburne
Living
Center
, Inc.
(1985)
473
U.S.
432
[Cleburne];
Association
of
Relatives
&
Friends
of
AIDS
Patients
v.
Regulations
&
Permits
Admin.
(1990) 740
F.
Supp.
95 [patients
in
hospice
care
are
"disabled"
for
purposes
of
the
FHAA];
Pacific
Shores,
supra,
730
F.3d
1142
[city
ordinance
regulating
group
homes
for
persons
recovering
from
drug
and/or
alcohol
addiction
subject
to
challenge
under
anti
discrimination
laws].)
6 In
addition
to
the
FHAA,
the
federal
Americans
with
Disabilities
Act
, 52
U.S.C.
§ 12132
("ADA")
prohibits
governmental
entities
from
discriminating
against
disabled
persons
through
zoning.
(See
Bay
Area
Addiction
Research
&
Treatment,
Inc.
v. City
of
Antioch
(1999)
179
F.3d
725,
730-32.)
Housing
discrimination
allegations
under
State
law
, the
State
FEHA
are
subject
to
the
same
standards.
(Pacific
Shores,
supra
,
730
F.3d
at
p.
1157,
citing
Walker
v. City
of
Lakewood
(2001)
272
F.3d
1114
.)
SMRH
:488
4-6553-9353.5
-12-
57 of
137
May 17, 2022, Item #10
Sheppard
Mullin
Sheppard,
Mullin,
Richter
&
Hampton
LLP
501
West
Broadway,
19 th
Floor
San
Diego
, California
92101
-3598
619.338.6500
main
619.234
.3815
fax
www
.sheppardmullin.com
The
FHAA
prohibits
a governmental
entity,
including
a city,
from
making
unavailable
or
denying
a dwelling
to
any
buyer
or
renter
because
of
a "handicap"
of
a person
residing
in
or
intending
to
reside
in
the
dwelling
after
it
is
bought
or
rented.
( 42
U.S.C.
§ 3604(f)(l
).)
"Handicap"
is
defined
as
"(1)
a physical
or
mental
impairment
which
substantially
limits
one
or
more
of
such
person's
major
life
activities,
(2)
a record
of
having
such
an
impairment,
or
(3)
being
regarded
as
having
such
an
impairment[.]"
(42
USCS
§ 3602,
sub.
(h).)
The
FHAA
also
prohibits
application
of
zoning
ordinance
regulations
that
are
discriminatory
on
their
face,
including
a zoning
ordinance
that
excludes
group
homes
for
persons
with
disabilities
from
single-family
residential
districts.
(See
Cleburne.
supra;
see
also
Dr.
Gertrude
A.
Barber
Center,
Inc.
v.
Peters
Township,
273
F.
Supp.
2d
643,
656-59
(W.D.
Pa.
2003);
In
re
Millcreek
Township
Zoning
Ordinance
No.
87-24,
4 D & C
4th
449,
457-61
(Pa.
Ct.
Com.
Pl.
July
25,
1989).)
Similarly,
pursuant
to
State
law,
the
FEHA,
"Discrimination
includes,
but
is
not
limited
to,
restrictive
covenants,
zoning
laws,
denials
of
use
permits,
and
other
actions
authorized
under
the
Planning
and
Zoning
Law
(Title
7 (
commencing
with
Section
65000)),
that
make
housing
opportunities
unavailable."
(Gov.
Code§
12955;
see
also
Stats.
1993
Ch.
1277,
§
18 [stating
the
Legislature's
intent
that
FEHA
covers
unlawful
discriminatory
restrictions
against
group
housing
for
persons
with
disabilities
who
are
in
need
of
specialized
care].)
The
FHAA
also
prohibits
a land
use
law
or
zoning
decision
that
intentionally
discriminates
against
people
with
disabilities,
for
example,
where
a land
use
permit
is
denied
based
on
statements
by
decision-makers
that
the
use
was
denied
based
on
the
identity
of
the
clients
when
an
equivalent
use
would
be
allowed
on
the
same
property,
or
where
the
evidence
shows
a
city
has
no
group
homes
for
the
service
population
in
its
residential
areas.
(Regional
Economic
Community
Action
Program,
Inc.
v.
City
of
Middletown,
294
F.3d
35,
48-52
(2d
Cir.),
cert.
denied,
537
U.S.
813
(2002);
see
also
Tsombanidis
v.
West
Haven
Fire
Dep
't,
352
F.3d
565,
579-80
(2d
Cir
. 2003);
Children's
Alliance
v.
City
of
Bellevue,
950
F.
Supp.
1491,
1500
(W.D.
Wash.
1997).) However,
a
plaintiff
need
not
demonstrate
the
existence
of
a
similarly
situated
entity
(such
as
a "residential
facility"
or
a "congregate
living
health
facility"
or
any
other
residence
at
which
licensed
hospice
services
may
be
provided
in
the
RR-C
zone
pursuant
to
the
PMC
or
State
law)
which
was
treated
better
than
the
plaintiffs
in
order
to
prevail
on
discrimination
claims.
(Pacific
Shores,
supra
, 730
F.3d
1142,
1158
citing
Costa
v.
Desert
Palace,
Inc.,
299
F.3d
838,
855
(9th
Cir.
2002)
(en
bane),
aff
d,
539
U.S.
90 (2003),)
Instead,
he
may
"simply
produce
direct
or
circumstantial
evidence
demonstrating
that
a discriminatory
reason
more
likely
than
not
motivated"
the
defendant
and
that
the
defendant's
actions
adversely
affected
the
plaintiff
in
some
way.
(Ibid.,
citing
McGinest
v.
GTE
Serv.
Corp.
(2002)
360
F.3d
1103,
1122;
Trans
World
Airlines,
Inc.
v.
Thurston
(1985)
469
U.S.
111,
121;
Lowe
v.
City
of
Monrovia
(9
th
Cir.
1985)
775
F.2d
998,
1006-07,
amended
on
other
grounds,
784
F.2d
1407
(9th
Cir.
1986).)
Here,
the
Appeal
characterizes
hospice
care
as
a
"commercial
enterprise"
incompatible
with
a
"quiet
residential
neighborhood;"
objects
to
the
possibility
that
patient
"transfers
will
be
visible
from
Valle
Verde
Road;"
objects
that
drivers
of
vehicles
in
and
out
of
the
facility
will
be
dangerous
despite
evidence
that
all
drivers
are
required
to
follow
the
rules
of
the
road
and
SMRH:488
4-6553-93
53 .5
-13-
58 of
137
May 17, 2022, Item #10
Sheppard
Mullin
Sheppard,
Mullin,
Richter
&
Hampton
LLP
501
West
Broadway,
19 th
Floor
San
Diego,
California
92101-3598
619.338.6500
main
619
.234.3815
fax
www
.sheppardmullin.com
traditional
single
family
home
users
also
drive
vehicles
that
cause
accidents;
objects
that
parents
will
be
forced
to
walk their
children
past
a place
where
it
is
known
that
disabled
persons
die;
and
speculates
that
hospice
care
will
increase
criminal
activity
due
to
the
presence
of
controlled
substances,
notwithstanding
24-hour
staffing
of
the
facility
and
security
measures
that
exceed
control
standards
in
a
traditional
single
family
home.
Moreover,
the
Appeal
admits
that
"no
existing
homes
or
facilities
for
miles
exhibit
characteristics
similar
to
the
proposed
Hospice
Facility."
This
is
all
evidence
that
Appellants
are
asking
the
City
Council
to
participate
in
unlawful
discrimination
against
disabled
individuals
in
hospice
care
in
a residential
setting.
The
FHAA
defines
discrimination
to
include
"a
refusal
to
make
reasonable
accommodations
in
rules,
policies,
practices,
or
services,
when
such
accommodations
may
be
necessary
to
afford
such
person
equal
opportunity
to
use
and
enjoy
a
dwelling."
(42
USC
§
3604(f)(3)(B),
emphasis
added.)
Here,
were
the
City
to
concur
with
Appellants
that
the
Project
is
a "commercial"
use
inconsistent
with
RR-C
zoning
and
require
Sharp
to
process
a rezoning
subject
to
approval
of
the
voters
of
the
City
pursuant
to
PMC
Section
17.08.020,
it
would
engage
in
discrimination
because
it
would
impose
a
significant
procedural
( and
financial)
burden
on
the
Project
to
achieve
the
goal
of
constructing
a
facility
where
disabled
residents
have
"equal
opportunity
to
use
and
enjoy
a dwelling."
Such
ballot
box
rezones
are
often
unsuccessful
and
cost
significant
sums
to
collect
signatures,
hire
attorneys
and
consultants
to
write
rezone
text
for
the
ballot,
hire
campaign
accounts
to
track
fundraising,
and
run
a
public
relations
campaign
to
advocate
the
merits
of
commercial
rezone
to
the
public
. In
contrast,
other
uses,
including
licensed
residential
facilities,
congregate
living
health
facilities,
and
traditional
single-family
homes,
simply
need
to
apply
for
a
building
permit
and
MDRA.
Therefore,
granting
a
reasonable
accommodation
to
allow
Sharp
the
ability
either
to
obtain
and
use
a "hospice
facility
license"
or
use
its
existing
hospice
agency
license
in
the
rural
residential
zone
at
the
Property
prevents
discrimination
under
the
FHAA.
Pursuant
to
PMC
Chapter
17 .26,
Article
VI.,
a
request
may
be
made
for
"reasonable
accommodation"
"when
the
application
of
a requirement
of
a zoning
or
land
use
regulation
acts
as
a barrier
to
fair
housing
opportunities."
Sharp
hereby
requests
a reasonable
accommodation
from
the
unique
procedural
and
cost
barriers
describe
above
(under
the
interpretation
set
forth
in
the
Appeal)
that
the
PMC's
Rural
Residenti~l
zone
excludes
a "hospice
facility"
licensed
by
the
State
( outside the
context
of
a "residential
care
facility"
or
"congregate
living
health
facility
licensed
by
the
State)
unless
Sharp
first
applies
for
and
obtains
a
commercial
rezone
at
the
ballot
box.
Additional
details
on
the
request
for
reasonable
accommodations
and
justification
for
findings
in
support
are
attached
hereto
as
Exhibit
B.
Note
that
the
PMC's
provision
that
"[a]
reasonable
accommodation
cannot
...
result
in
approval
of
a use
otherwise
prohibited
by
the
City's
land
use
and
zoning
regulations"
would
itself
be
discriminatory
if
applied
here
because
it
would
prohibit
adequate
recourse
from
a
discriminatory
zoning
regulation
that
only
excludes
hospice
services
for
disabled
residents
in
the
Rural
Residential
zone
if
they
are
provided
in
a
"hospice
facility,"
but
not
a
traditional
single
SMRH:
4884-6553-9353
.5
-14-
59 of
137
May 17, 2022, Item #10
SheppardMullin
Sheppard, Mullin, Richter & Hampton LLP
501 West Broadway, 19th Floor
San Diego, California 92101-3598
619.338.6500 main
619.234.3815 fax
www .sheppardmullin.com
family home, a "residential facility," or certain other "health facilities," including a "congregate living health facility." Making "reasonable accommodation" includes changing, waiving, and making exceptions to zoning rules, unless doing so imposes an undue burden on a locality. (See Horizon House Developmental Servs., Inc. v. Township of Upper Southampton (ED Pa 1992) 804 F. Supp 683, 699.) A person may sue under the FHA and the Fair Housing Act Amendments (FHAA), 42 U.S.C. § 3604(f)(3)(B), if a local municipality refuses to make reasonable accommodations for handicapped housing. ( Gamble v. City of Escondido (9th Cir. 1997) 104 F .3d 300, 305, 307.)
Therefore, it is clear that state and federal law require a State-licensed "hospice facility" providing hospice care in an "integrated," "homelike environment" to six or fewer persons must be deemed a permitted residential use or reasonably accommodated as a residential use in the Rural Residential zone like any single family home, notwithstanding any limitations in the Rural Residential use classification table.
( 4) Allegations Relating to Safety Cannot be Used to Justify Discrimination Against Disabled Persons because They are Based on Unsupported Stereotypes, Prejudice and Fear As noted above, the application of special land use permitting requirements to the disabled residents of the Project that are not applicable to other residents seeking to live in the Rural Residential zone would violate, on its face, federal and State law. (Cleburne, supra, 473 U.S. 432.) The FHAA' s protections against disability discrimination "also apply to state or local land use or health and safety laws, regulations, practices, or decisions which discriminate against individuals with handicaps."(; Pacific Shores, supra, 730 F.3d at p. 1157, citing Casa Marie, Inc. v. Superior Court of Puerto Rico (I st. Cir. 1993) 988 F.2d 252, 257.) A facially discriminatory restriction on housing for disabled persons is subject to "heightened scrutiny" and is invalid unless the city shows either "(1) that the restriction benefits the protected class or (2) that it responds to legitimate safety concerns raised by the individuals affected, rather than being based on stereotypes." ( Cmty. House, Inc. v. City of Boise (9th Cir.2010) 490 F.3d 1041, 1050.) Under this test, "Restrictions that are based upon unsupported stereotypes or upon prejudice and fear stemming from ignorance or generalizations, for example, would not pass muster." (Bangerter v. Orem City Corp. (10th Cir. 1995) 46 F.3d 1491, 1504.) Moreover, a local agency is not excused from its obligation to reasonably accommodate, pursuant to the FHAA § 3604(f)(3)(B), housing for disabled persons due to "generalized, subjective, speculative concerns" about disabled residents that fail to prove the requested accommodation "poses some unique threat to safety or character of neighborhood." (ReMed Recovery Care Ctrs. v. Township of Willistown (1999) 36 F. Supp. 2d 676, 684.) Specifically, a town was required to accommodate a facility housing 8 disabled persons in a district zoned for single-family residential use where, as here, traffic was "comparable" to other residential uses, no "large deliveries of food or other services are made regularly by trucks", the "house and property SMRH:4884-6553-9353 .5 -15-
60 of 137
May 17, 2022, Item #10
Sheppard Mullin
Sheppard, Mullin, Richter & Hampton LLP
501 West Broadway, 19th Floor
San Diego, California 92101-3598
619.338.6500 main
619.234.3815 fax
www .s heppard m ullin .com
have been made to fit as much as possible into the neighborhood" despite the presence of wheelchair ramps and spotlights that "perhaps make[ ] the Home stand out, but it is not violative of any zoning ordinance." (Id. at p. 684-685.)
Here, Appellants claim the Project "creates a serious safety issue" because the alleged "transitory nature of the hospice traffic" would cause "a steady stream of traffic, including patient transports, ambulances, funeral/coroner vehicles, linen and food delivery vehicles, shift changes, doctor visits, family member visits, regulatory visits, etc." and result in "a sudden and significant increase in the number of vehicles on Valle Verde Road, driven by people not familiar with the neighborhood or otherwise distracted." They "demand that the City revisit the ingress/egress for the proposed Hospice Facility" for consistency with General Plan policies providing that "the 'design capacity' for residential collectors is determined by reference to 'an acceptable level of traffic consistent with the quality of life in residential areas"' and allege "the increased volume, and the change in the nature, of the traffic on Valle Verde will not be consistent with the existing quality of life in Green Valley." Additionally, they claim that Project-related traffic and the fact that there is "nothing that precludes hospice parking on Valle Verde Road" constitute "a bad combination that poses serious safety concerns."
However, DSD and traffic experts determined that the Project would not create a safety issue; the additional Project-related traffic is de minimis, resulting in a net increase of eight average daily trips, which is comparable to the traffic that would be generated by comparable residential uses, including other State-licensed residential and health facilities. The Project uses unmarked medical transport vehicles and personal cars for its operations, not emergency medical transport vehicles, linen trucks or large food trucks. Nothing prevents any of the other residential uses in the neighborhood from generating traffic "driven by people not familiar with the neighborhood or otherwise distracted" or the need for an emergency vehicle or delivery truck to visit their homes.
Traffic analysis also confirms that Valley Verde Road has significant additional capacity to handle thousands of additional trips, notwithstanding the Appellants subject view that it is a busy road.
Appellants propose no trip limits on themselves or other traditional single family homes in the neighborhood to guard against allegedly unsafe traffic volumes, yet Appellants believe a mere 8 additional trips a day is too much to allow a facility to house the disabled and terminally ill in their final days. At one point in the Appeal letter, Appellants finally concede that the Project's alleged impacts on the level of service of surrounding roads and intersections is not a relevant consideration for purposes of the Project's environmental impacts.
With regards to allegations that visitors to the site are unsafe drivers, Appellants present no evidence to support that claim other than their own subjective beliefs. Visitors to the site must follow the rules of the road, just like any visitor to a traditional single family home in the neighborhood. Moreover, an analysis of the traffic impacts of the project confirms the driveway is designed to provide sight distance angles so traffic leaving the site can see on-coming vehicles, pedestrian, horses and other pets and on-coming vehicles have adequate distance to brake.
SMRH:4884-6553-9353 5 -16-
61 of 137
May 17, 2022, Item #10
Sheppard Mullin
Sheppard, Mullin, Richter & Hampton LLP
501 West Broadway, 19th Floor
San Diego, California 92101-3598
619.338.6500 main
619.234.3815 fax
www.sheppardmullin.com
With regards to the claim that the Project would be safer if the driveway were moved to Espola Road, City staff correctly came to the opposite conclusion. Due to its longer street frontage, absence of a Class II bike facility and single-lane design, the proposed driveway entrance on Valle Verde would cause less potential traffic, bike and pedestrian conflicts than a driveway on Espola.
Not only is Valle Verde designed and designated to accommodate significantly more traffic than the Project would generate, adding a new driveway to Espola is simply bad planning as it takes unnecessary risks because it forces drivers leaving the site to enter onto a road with higher speed limits than Valle Verde Road. Appellants claim some traffic will be slowing down from 45 miles to IO miles an hour when they approach the traffic signal at Espola and Valle Verde, but that would only be the case when the traffic light is yellow or red; the problem is when the traffic light is green for the fast-moving vehicles on Espola. Some drivers would also need to cross multiple lanes of traffic to access the left turn lane on Espola to turn left from the site, resulting in more potential traffic conflicts. The frontage on Espola also includes a Class II bike facility, which is not the case on Valle Verde. Thus the City's conclusion that the placement of the Project driveway on Valle Verde meets its General Plan policy and safety goals is supported by the evidence, notwithstanding Appellants' claims, and the Appeal therefore does not raise any legitimate safety concerns relating to traffic.
Although the Project's parking spaces are different from a single family residence and might make the home "stand out" from an aerial view, the on-site parking does not violate zoning requirements and its parking is screened by significant landscaping to reduce visibility into the site. The on-site parking will accommodate the maximum vehicles expected to be generated by the Project so the Project could not reasonably be expected to impact on-street parking in the neighborhood. Notwithstanding the extra parking on site, project opponents then allege the extra on-site parking needed to protect them from local street parking is evidence that the project does not conform to the neighborhood. In other words, despite not being able to demonstrate a violation of an objective safety or zoning standard, they simultaneous allege the project has to be denied both because they believe it provides too much parking and too little parking. Such circular logic is a evidence that there is no legitimate safety concern, just an intense desire not to allow disabled housing in their neighborhood.
Appellants further allege the Project will "impose a high level of patient transfers on a quiet residential neighborhood that includes families with young children." Again, the DSD properly determined that the Project will not "impose" any adverse public health and safety impacts including visual impacts, as the house design does not include a loading dock and the path of travel of the deceased is not visible to the public. Similarly, Appellants' claims that the Project will generate criminal activity because of the maintenance of controlled substances on-site are contrary to the DSD's determination. As Sharp has explained, there are strict security protocols applicable to all medications including controlled substances, which are superior to the procedures that could be expected to be used in other residences.
SMRH:4884-6553-9353 .5 -17-
62 of 137
May 17, 2022, Item #10
SheppardMullin Sheppard, Mullin, Richter & Hampton LLP
501 West Broadway, 19th Floor
San Diego, California 92101-3598
619.338.6500 main
619.234.3815 fax
www .sheppardmullin.com
As an experienced operator of hospice facilities and other health facilities in residential neighborhoods, Sharp understands and is sensitive to addressing safety, parking and aesthetic concerns relating to the operation of its facilities. Denial of the Project based on these allegations in the Appeal would not "respond to legitimate safety concerns raised by the individuals affected" but to "unsupported stereotypes or upon prejudice and fear stemming from ignorance or generalizations." Nor can the City's action be justified as a "seemingly neutral" limit where the record evidences discriminatory intent. In Pacific Shores, supra, 730 F.3d 1142, for example, that city's "seemingly neutral" limits on group homes, including those serving persons recovering from drug and/or alcohol addiction were nevertheless subject to challenge under the FHAA and other anti-discrimination laws because the record showed that the intent of the regulations was to reduce the number of group homes for the disabled. The Court noted, "legislatures may not defer to the discriminatory wishes or objections of some fraction of the body politic." (Ibid. at fn. 26, citing Cleburne, supra, 473 U.S. 432.)
Similarly, here, denial of the Project based on the allegations in the Appeal relating to public health and safety, where the record shows the Project would not actually impact public health and safety, would constitute a violation of State and Federal anti-discrimination laws.
4. The Project is Not a Nuisance and the City Cannot Revoke the MDRA Finally, after admitting that PMC section 17.52.100 is "not directly applicable here given that this is an appeal," Appellants nevertheless assert "the Director could and should justify revocation of the approval" of the MDRA for the Project pursuant to PMC section 17 .52.100 on the grounds that "the use for which the development review approval was granted is so conducted as to be detrimental to the public health or safety, or as to be a nuisance." The Appeal alleges the Project is "potentially detrimental to public health and safety" in particular because "controlled substances will be stored at the proposed Hospice facility" and Appellants are "unaware of the steps required to be taken against criminal activity potentially arising by reason of the presence of controlled substances."
Appellants concede they are "unaware" how the Project will actually address controlled substances when in operation. Of course, other residential uses, including "congregate living health facilities" and residences in general contain controlled substances, and their presence as part of the future operation of the Project does not in itself justify a finding that the Project is "detrimental to the public health and safety." Enforcement of local nuisance prohibitions to discriminate against disabled persons violates the FHAA. (See, e.g., McGary v. City of Portland (2004) 386 F.3d 1259, 1264.)
In truth, the security of this health care facility is superior to most residences. While most residences keep controlled substances in unlocked medicine cabinets, in this residence Sharp keeps controlled substances under double lock and key in a locked dispensary machine in a locked room.
Unlike the average home where most residents are absent for parts of the day and sleep at night, SMRH:4884-6553-9353.5 -18-
63 of 137
May 17, 2022, Item #10
Sheppard Mullin
Sheppard, Mullin, Richter & Hampton LLP
501 West Broadway, 19th Floor
San Diego, California 92101-3598
619.338.6500 main
619.234.3815 fax
www .sheppardmullin.com
this residence is staffed 24 hours a day, seven days a week, with employees monitoring the operations within the building and controlling visitor access. As such, the Project does not create the potential for the adverse conditions that Appellants allege will occur, as Sharp's security protocols ensure the house will be even more secure against any potential criminal activity than other residences in the neighborhood.
Nor do the Appellants' other allegations establish that the Project will be operated so as to be detrimental to the public health and safety or constitute a nuisance. The project has adequate on-site parking to prevent on-street parking. The project complies with site distance requirements so vehicles can safely enter and exit the site onto Valle Verde, a less congested and slower moving road than Espola. MDRA conditions were adopted to avoid potential nuisance impacts on surrounding properties. MDRA Condition C requires the site to comply with City noise ordinances. MDRA Conditions E. 12 and G.7 requires Sharp to install and maintain erosion control devices and drainage systems to assure silt and surface water does not adversely affect neighboring properties. MDRA Conditions F. 9 and 10 require compliance with muted earth tone building material finishes and approved landscape plans to avoid significant aesthetic impacts.
Moreover, the DSD in the Findings set forth above determined, "The granting of the MDRA would not be materially detrimental to the public health, safety or welfare within the community." As set forth above, the Appeal fails to establish that, based on the evidence in the record, a reasonable person could not have reached the same conclusion, so denial of the Appeal is entitled to deference.
SMRH:4884-6553-9353 .5 -19-
64 of 137
May 17, 2022, Item #10
Sheppard Mullin Sheppard, Mullin, Richter & Hampton LLP 501 West Broadway, 19th Floor
Exhibit A
San Diego, California 92101-3598
619.338.6500 main
619.234.3815 fax
www .sheppard m ullin .com
Supplemental Evidence in Support of Findings
Based on the whole of the record, including the plans and drawings submitted in accordance with Chapter 17 .52, review of surrounding residential development, and public comment, supplemental evidence in support of the permit findings include the following:
A. The design review process for this Project recognized and implemented the interdependence of land values and aesthetics to the benefit of the City.
The Project has been designed to be architecturally compatible and in scale with the surrounding residential development and to maintain a high level of aesthetic value to support high land values to the benefit of the City and the community. In terms of scale, the Project is only a one story facility and follows applicable lot coverage and setback requirements. In terms of aesthetics, the Project has been designed so the proposed exterior building materials will be similar and compatible with the surrounding residential development. Its landscape plan and fence provide ample screening of its parking facilities to minimize visual impacts. Moreover, the Project is conditioned to remove its north driveway to reduce views of its parking spaces. The Project maintains a high level of on site parking above the minimum level recommended for health care facilities, in order to avoid the risk of Project-related street parking. The Project includes a privacy fence requested by the area neighbors adjacent to the neighborhood pedestrian and equestrian trail to maintain the value of this neighborhood amenity. The Project expands availability of hospice care services bringing value to the Poway community as its residents continue to age and have need for such services. No impacts to property values have been identified due to Sharp's operation of a similar facility in San Diego County. Therefore, the Project respects and recognizes the interdependence of land values and aesthetics and approval of the Project in accordance with the terms and conditions set forth herein implements this interdependence to the benefit of the City. Accordingly, there is substantial evidence the design review process for this Project recognized and implemented the interdependence of land values and aesthetics to the benefit of the City.
B. The proposed development encourages the orderly and harmonious appearance of structures and property within the City along with associated facilities, such as hut not limited to signs, landscaping, parking areas and streets.
The Project has been designed to follow the City's sign ordinance and landscaping ordinance. The Project has been designed so the proposed exterior building materials will be similar and compatible with the surrounding residential development. The Project provides ample on-site parking above the parking levels needed for the Project's average SMRH:4884-6553-9353 .5 -20-
65 of 137
May 17, 2022, Item #10
Sheppard
Mullin
Sheppard,
Mullin,
Richter
&
Hampton
LLP
501
West
Broadway,
19 th
Floor
San
Diego,
California
92101-3598
619
.338.6500
main
619
.234.3815
fax
www
.sheppardmullin.com
daily
trips
and
is
able
to
accommodate
parking
on
a
maximum
peak
trip
day
in
order
to
avoid
the
risk
of
Project-related
parking
on
the
street.
To
maximize
the
harmonious
appearance
of
the
Project
and
its
interaction
with
the
local
street,
the
Project
is
conditioned
to
remove
its
north
driveway
and
the
remaining
driveway
is
designed
to
follow
requirements
of
unobstructed
sight
angles
for
safe
ingress
and
egress
onto
the
local
street.
The
Project
only
adds
a net
increase
of
eight
trips
to
the
local
road
compared
to
the
previous
home
at
the
property,
and
the
local
road
is
not
at
maximum
capacity.
Therefore,
there
is
substantial
evidence
that
the
proposed
development
encourages
the
orderly
and
harmonious
appearance
of
structures
and
property
within
the
City
along
with
associated
facilities,
such
as,
but
not
limited
to,
signs,
landscaping,
parking
areas,
and
streets.
C.
The
Project
maintains
the
public
health,
safety,
and
general
welfare,
and
property
within
the
City.
The
Project
is
required
to
be
constructed
in
accordance
with
the
California
Green
Building
Code,
which
is
designed
to
assure
that
residential
structures
are
safe
and
maintain
public
health
and
the
general
welfare.
Moreover,
the
Project
has
been
designed
to
follow
the
City's
sign
ordinance
and
landscaping
ordinance.
MDRA
conditions
were
adopted
to
avoid
potential
nuisance
impacts
on
surrounding
properties.
MDRA
Condition
C
requires
the
site
to
comply
with
City
noise
ordinances.
MDRA
Conditions
E.
12 and
G.
7 requires Sharp
to
install
and
maintain
erosion
control
devices
and
drainage
systems
to
assure
silt
and
surface
water
does
not
adversely
affect
neighboring
properties.
MDRA
Conditions
F.
9 and
IO
require
compliance
with
muted
earth tone
building
material
finishes
and
approved
landscape
plans
to
avoid
significant
aesthetic
impacts.
The
Project
provides
ample
on-site
parking
above
the
minimum
parking
levels
recommended
for
similar
health
care
facilities
in
order
to
avoid
the
risk
of
Project-related
parking
on
the
street.
To
maximize
the
harmonious
appearance
of
the
Project
and
its
interaction
with
the
local
street,
the
Project
is
conditioned
to
remove
one
of
its
driveways
and
the
remaining
driveway
is
designed
to
follow
requirements
of
unobstructed
sight
distance
requirements
for
safe
ingress
and
egress
onto
the
local
street.
The
Project
only
adds
a net
increase
of
eight
trips
to
the
local
road
compared
to
the
previous
home
at
the
property
and
the
local
road
is
not
at
maximum
capacity.
Finally,
any
controlled
substances
used
to
care
for
patients
at
the
Property
are
kept under
double
lock
and
key
and
the
residence
is
staffed
twenty-four
hours
a day,
seven
days
a
week,
to
monitor
operations
and
control
visitor
access.
Accordingly,
there
is
substantial
evidence
the
Project
maintains
the
public
health,
safety
and
general
welfare,
and
property
within
the
City.
D.
The
design
review
process
worked
to
assist
this
private
development
Project
to
be
more
cognizant
of
public
concerns
for
the
aesthetics
of
development.
Following
notice
to
adjacent
landowners
within
and
the
extended
comment
period,
the
City
received
input
on
ways
the
Project
could
enhance
its
aesthetics
to
reduce
visual
impacts
to
SMRH:4884-6553-9353
.5
-21-
66 of
137
May 17, 2022, Item #10
Sheppard Mullin
Sheppard, Mullin, Richter & Hampton LLP
501 West Broadway, 19th Floor
San Diego, California 92101-3598
619.338.6500 main
619.234.3815 fax
www.sheppardmullin.com
the public. In addition to the already robust landscape plan to protect the public from view impacts of the Project's parking lot, the City staff agreed to condition the Project to remove one of its driveways to further reduce the neighborhood's view of the Project's parking facilities. In addition, the design review process led to improved privacy fencing between the Project and the neighborhood's adjacent pedestrian and equestrian trail to reduce impacts to the aesthetics of this neighborhood amenity. Accordingly, there is substantial evidence the design review process worked to assist this private development project to be more cognizant of public concerns for the aesthetics of development.
E. The design review process worked to reasonably ensure that this new development does not have an adverse aesthetic, health, safety or architecturally related impact on existing adjoining properties or the City in general.
Following notice to adjacent landowners and the extended comment period, the City received input on ways the Project could enhance its aesthetics to reduce visual impacts to the public. In addition to the already robust landscape plan to protect the public from view impacts of the Project's parking lot, the City staff agreed to condition the Project to remove one of its driveways to further reduce the neighborhood's view of the Project's parking facilities and the remaining driveway is designed to follow requirements of unobstructed sight distances for safe ingress and egress onto the local street. In addition, the design review process led to improved privacy fencing between the Project and the neighborhood's adjacent pedestrian and equestrian trail to reduce impacts to the aesthetics of this neighborhood amenity. The Project is required to be constructed in accordance with applicable building codes, which are designed to assure that structures are safe and maintain public health and the general welfare. MDRA conditions were adopted to avoid potential nuisance impacts on surrounding properties. MDRA Condition C requires the site to comply with City noise ordinances. MDRA Conditions E. 12 and G.7 requires Sharp to install and maintain erosion control devices and drainage systems to assure silt and surface water does not adversely affect neighboring properties. MDRA Conditions F. 9 and IO require compliance with muted earth tone building material finishes and approved landscape plans to avoid significant aesthetic impacts. The Project only adds a net increase of eight trips to the local road compared to the previous home at the property, and the local road is not at maximum capacity. Finally, any controlled substances used to care for patients at the Property are kept under double lock and key, and the residence is staffed twenty-four hours a day, seven days a week, to monitor operations and control visitor access. Accordingly, there is substantial evidence the Project maintains the public health, safety and general welfare, and property within the City. Accordingly, there is substantial evidence the design review process worked to reasonably ensure that this new development does not have an adverse aesthetic, health, safety, or architecturally related impact on existing adjoining properties or the City in general.
SMRH: 4884-6553-93 53 .5 -22-
67 of 137
May 17, 2022, Item #10
Sheppard Mullin
Sheppard, Mullin, Richter & Hampton LLP
501 West Broadway, 19th Floor
San Diego, California 92101-3598
619.338.6500 main
619.234.3815 fax
www .sheppardmullin.com
F. The proposed development complies with all applicable provisions of the Zoning Code and General Plan as a residential use.
The single family structure is deemed to be a residential use consistent with local residential zoning because the use classification is established by State and federal laws that require zoning protection for residential and health facilities that service the terminally ill and disabled. The City cannot interpret its General Plan and Zoning Code to preempt applicable State and federal laws by requiring a costly rezone to a commercial or other use through a vote of the electorate prior to approving permits to develop this healthcare facility. Moreover, the Project has been designed to follow the City's sign ordinance and landscaping ordinance. MDRA Condition C requires the site to comply with City noise ordinances. MDRA Conditions E. 12 and G.7 requires Sharp to install and maintain erosion control devices and drainage systems to assure silt and surface water does not adversely affect neighboring properties. MDRA Conditions F. 9 and 10 require compliance with muted earth tone building material finishes and approved landscape plans to avoid significant aesthetic impacts Accordingly, there is substantial evidence the proposed development complies with all applicable provisions of the Zoning Code and General Plan as a residential use.
SMRH: 4884-6553-9353 .5 -23-
68 of 137
May 17, 2022, Item #10
SheppardMullin
Exhibit B
Sheppard, Mullin, Richter & Hampton LLP
501 West Broadway, 19th Floor
San Diego, California 92101-3598
619.338.6500 main
619.234.3815 fax
www .sheppardmullin.com
Request for and Substantial Evidence Supporting Reasonable Accommodations (Poway Municipal Code Section 17.26.500 et seq.)
This request is made by Sharp HealthCare ("Applicant") in support of Minor Development Review Application (MDRA) 21-023 (APN 275-032-04) pursuant to Poway Municipal Code (PMC) Section 17.26.500, which provides that "a request for reasonable accommodation to make specific housing available to an individual with a disability may be made by any person, when the application of a requirement of a zoning or land use regulation or other City requirement, policy or practice acts as a barrier to fair housing opportunities." MDRA 21-023 was approved February 15, 2022, for "construction of a 6,670 square-foot single family residence with an attached 431- square-foot garage to be used as a residential care facility." The approval of MDRA 21-023 was subsequently appealed pursuant to PMC Section 2.20.020, including on the grounds that the Project constitutes a "hospice facility" as defined by State law and that the PMC does not permit a State licensed "hospice facility" in the RR-C zone without a zone change via ballot measure.
Pursuant to PMC Section 17.25.530, the MDRA, this memorandum, and this exhibit shall constitute the Applicant's application for reasonable accommodation and contains all information listed in PMC Section 17.26.530. As set forth below a reasonable accommodation is requested to accommodate Sharp's ability either to obtain and use a "hospice facility license" or use its existing hospice agency license in the rural residential zone at the Property to prevent discrimination against the disabled residents of the Proposed project given that the PMC does not explicitly permit the hospice use and, as interpreted by Appellants, would impose a significant burden on the Project obtaining a building permit by requiring the Applicant to first obtain a rezone at the ballot box.
PMC Chapter 17.08; 17.08.020. A reasonable accommodation is also requested from any interpretation of the PMC that would result in a determination that the residents of the proposed facility are not a "Family" for purposes of allowing its use in the Rural Residential zone. PMC Section 17.04.335.
A. Basis of Claim that Individual is Considered Disabled under the Acts The Project proposed by MDRA 21-023 may be used to provide State-licensed hospice care in a residential setting for up to six terminally ill patients. An "individual with a disability" under PMC Section 17 .26.510 includes "any person who has a medical condition, physical disability, or mental disability as those terms are defined in the California Fair Employment and Housing Act (California Government Code section 12900 et seq. [FEHA]." Under FEHA, "Physical disability" includes, but is not limited to "[h ]aving any physiological disease, disorder, condition, cosmetic disfigurement, or anatomical loss that ... (A) Affects one or more of the following body systems: neurological, immunological, musculoskeletal, special sense organs, SMRH: 4884-6553-93 53 .5 -24-
69 of 137
May 17, 2022, Item #10
Sheppard
Mullin
Sheppard,
Mullin,
Richter
&
Hampton
LLP
501
West
Broadway,
19 th
Floor
San
Diego,
California
92101-3598
619
.338.6500
main
619.234.3815
fax
www
.sheppardmullin.com
respiratory,
including
speech
organs,
cardiovascular,
reproductive,
digestive,
genitourinary,
hemic
and
lymphatic,
skin,
and
endocrine,
and
(B)
Limits
a
major
life
activity."
(Gov.
Code
§
12926.)
The
definition
of"disability"
in
State
law
is
intentionally
broader
than
federal
law.
(See
Gov.
Code,
12926.1;
see
also
Association
of
Relatives
&
Friends
of
AIDS
Patients
v. Regulations
&
Permits
Admin.
(1990)
740
F.
Supp.
95 [patients
in
hospice
care
are
"disabled"
for
purposes
of
the
federal
Fair
Housing
Amendments
Acts
of
1988].)
As
defined
by
State
law,
"Hospice"
is
a
specialized
form
of
health
care
for
"an
individual
who
is
experiencing
the
last
phases
of
life
due
to
the
existence
of
a terminal
disease."
(Health
&
Saf.
Code
§
1746(
d).)
Accordingly,
all
individuals
that
would
receive
hospice
care
pursuant
to
MORA
21-023
are
"individuals
with
a
disability
"
as
defined
by
applicable
law.
The
FHAA
prohibits
a
governmental
entity,
including
a
city,
from
making
unavailable
or
denying
a dwelling
to
any
buyer
or
renter
because
of
a handicap
of
a person
residing
in
or
intending
to
reside
in
the
dwelling
after
it
is
bought
or
rented.
( 42
U.S.C.
§
3604(f)(l
).)
B.
Zoning
Provision,
Regulation,
or
Policy
from
which
Reasonable
Accommodation
is
Being
Requested This
request
seeks
reasonable
accommodation
to
accommodate
Sharp's
ability
either
to
obtain
and
use
a
"hospice
facility
license"
or
use
its
existing
hospice
agency
license
in
the
rural
residential
zone
at
the
Property
to
prevent
discrimination
against
the
disabled
residents
of
the
Proposed
project
given
that,
as
interpreted
by
the
Appellants,
the
PMC
does
not
explicitly
permit
the
hospice
use
and
would
impose
a significant
burden
on
the
Project
obtaining
a building
permit
by
requiring
the
Applicant
to
first
obtain
a rezone
at
the
ballot
box.
PMC
Chapter
17.08;
17.08.020.
It
also
requests
a
reasonable
accommodation
from
any
interpretation
of
the
PMC
that
would
result
in
a
determination
that
the
residents
of
the
proposed
facility
are
not
a "Family"
for
purposes
of
allowing
its
use
in
the
Rural
Residential
zone.
PMC
Section
17.04.335.
C.
Type
of
Accommodation
Sought
This
request
seeks
reasonable
accommodation
to
accommodate
Sharp
's ability
either
to
obtain
and
use
a
"hospice
facility
license"
or
use
its
existing
hospice
agency
license
in
the
rural
residential
zone
at
the
Property
to
prevent
discrimination
against
the
disabled
residents
of
the
Proposed
project
given
that,
as
interpreted
by
the
Appellants,
the
PMC
does
not
explicitly
permit
the
hospice
use
and
would
impose
a significant
burden
on
the
Project
obtaining
a building
permit
by
requiring
the
Applicant
to
first
obtain
a rezone
at
the
ballot
box.
PMC
Chapter
17.08;
17.08.020.
It
also
requests
a
reasonable
accommodation
from
any
interpretation
of
the
PMC
that
would
result
in
a
determination
that
the
residents
of
the
proposed
facility
are
not
a "Family"
for
purposes
of
allowing
its
use
in
the
Rural
Residential
zone.
PMC
Section
17.04.335.
SMRH:4884-6553-9353
.5
-25-
70 of
137
May 17, 2022, Item #10
Sheppard Mullin
Sheppard, Mullin, Richter & Hampton LLP
501 West Broadway, 19th Floor
San Diego, California 92101-3598
619.338.6500 main
619.234.3815 fax
www .sheppardmullin.com
D. Reasons Why the Requested Reasonable Accommodation is Necessary to Make the Specific Property Accessible to the Individual
Denial of this request would constitute a barrier to fair housing opportunities for individuals with disabilities by prohibiting construction and operation of a State-licensed "hospice facility" on the Project site or denying Sharp use its existing hospice agency license in the rural residential zone at the Property because it is located in the RR-C zone. Under the interpretation set forth in the Appeal, unique barriers have been created in the PMC's Rural Residential zone to exclude a "hospice facility" licensed by the State outside the context of a "residential facility" licensed by the State. The application of special land use permitting requirements (such as rezoning via the ballot box) to the disabled residents of the Project that are not applicable to non-disabled residents seeking to live in the Rural Residential zone, such as residents of traditional single family homes, "residential facilities," and "congregate living health facilities" wherein equivalent services are provided would violate the federal Fair Housing Amendments Act of 1988, 42 U.S.C. section 3601-3631 ("FHAA'') and Americans with Disabilities Act, 52 U.S.C. section 12132 ("ADA"), as well as the California Fair Employment and Housing Act, Government Code section 12900 et seq. ("PEHA"). 7 (See, e.g., City of Cleburne v. Cleburne Living Center, Inc. (1985) 4 73 U.S. 432 [Cleburne]; Pac. Shores Props., LLC v. City of Newport Beach (9th Cir. 2013) 730 F.3d 1142.) Pursuant to SB 135 (2012) (adding Article 10.6 ["Hospice Licensing"] to Chapter 2 ["Health Facilities"] of Division 2 of the Health and Safety Code [sections 1339.40 et seq.]), "A hospice provider that intends to provide inpatient hospice care in the hospice provider's own facility shall submit an application and fee for licensure as a hospice facility under this chapter." (Health & Saf.
Code § 1339.4l(b).) SB 135 was adopted for the express Legislative purpose that "Persons who do not have family members or caregivers who are able to provide care in the home should be able to have care provided in a homelike environment, rather than in an institutional setting, if that is their preference." (Stats 2012, Ch. 673, § 1 ( d), ( c ), emphasis added.) The Legislature cited "the decision of the United States Supreme Court in Olmstead v. L. C. by Zimring (1999) 527 U.S. 581 [Olmstead], which held that persons with disabilities have the right to live in the most integrated setting possible with appropriate access to care and choice of community-based services and placement options." (Id. at subd. (h), emphasis added; citing Olmstead [holding that persons could not be institutionalized in a hospital where community-based care was available].) Accordingly, a State-licensed "hospice facility" providing hospice care in an "integrated," "homelike environment" to six or fewer disabled persons must be accommodated in the RR-C zone and its residents must be considered a "Family" for purposes of PMC Section 17.04.335. 7 In addition to the FHAA, the ADA prohibits governmental entities from discriminating against disabled persons through zoning. (See Bay Area Addiction Research & Treatment, Inc. v. City of Antioch (1999) 179 F.3d 725, 730-
32.) Housing discrimination allegations under the State FEHA are subject to the same standards. (Pac. Shores Props., LLC v. City of Newport Beach, supra, 730 F.3d at p. 1157, citing Walker v. City of Lakewood (2001) 272 F.3d 1114.)
SMRH:4884-6553-9353 .5 -26-
71 of 137
May 17, 2022, Item #10
Sheppard
Mullin
E.
Request
for
Review
Together
with
MDRA
21-023
Sheppard,
Mullin,
Richter
&
Hampton
LLP
501
West
Broadway
, 19
th
Floor
San
Diego,
California
92101-3598
619.338.6500
main
619
.234
.3815
fax
www
.sheppardmullin.com
Pursuant
to
PMC
Section
l 7.26.530(B),
this
request
may
be
considered
together
with
the
application
for
MORA
21-023
approved by
the
City
Council
( on
appeal
pursuant
to
PMC
Section
2.20.010).
F.
Findings
Pursuant
to
PMC
Section
17.26.550
the
findings
for
approval
of
this
request
for
reasonable
accommodation
may
be
made,
as
follows:
1. Whether
the
housing
in
the
request
will
be
used
by
an
individual
with
a
disability
under
the
Acts;
The
housing
in
the
request
will
be
used
by
an
"individual
with
a disability"
under
the
Acts
because
the
Project
proposed
by
MORA
21-023
is
intended
to
be
used
to
provide
hospice
care
in
a
residential
setting
for
up
to
six
terminally
ill
patients.
Terminally
ill
persons
are
within
the
definition
of
"individual
with
a disability"
under
PMC
Section
17 .26.510
and
the
Acts.
2. Whether
the
request
for
reasonable
accommodation
is
necessary
to
make
specific
housing
available
to
an
individual
with
a
disability
under
the
Acts;
The
request
for
reasonable
accommodation
is
necessary
to
make
specific
housing
available
to
individuals
with
a
disability
because
denial
of
this
request
would
constitute
a
barrier
to
fair
housing
opportunities
for
individuals
with
disabilities
by
prohibiting
construction
and
operation
of
a
State-licensed
"hospice
facility"
on
the
Project
site
or
denying
Sharp
use
its
existing
hospice
agency
license
in
the
rural
residential
zone
at
the
Property
because
it
is
located
in
the
RR-C
zone.
Under
the
interpretation
set
forth
in
the
Appeal,
unique
barriers
have
been
created
in
the
PMC's
Rural
Residential
zone
to
exclude
a "hospice
facility"
licensed
by
the
State
outside
the
context
of
a
"residential
facility"
licensed
by
the
State.
The
application
of
special
land
use
permitting
requirements
(such
as
rezoning
via
the
ballot
box)
to
the
disabled
residents
of
the
Project
that
are
not
applicable
to
non-disabled
residents
seeking
to
live
in
the
Rural
Residential
zone,
such
as
residents
of
traditional
single
family
homes,
"residential
facilities,"
and
"congregate
living
health
facilities"
wherein
equivalent
services
are
provided
would
violate
the
federal
Fair
Housing
Amendments
Act
of
1988,
42 U
.S.C.
section
3601-3631
("FHAA'')
and
Americans
with
Disabilities
Act,
52 U.S.C.
section
12132
("ADA"),
as
well
as
the
California
Fair
Employment
and
Housing
Act,
Government
Code
section
12900
et
seq.
("FEHA").
8 (See,
e.g.,
City
of
Cleburne
8 In
addition
to
the
FHAA,
the
ADA
prohibits
governmental
entities
from
discriminating against
disabled
persons
through
zoning.
(See
Bay
Area
Addiction
Research
&
Treatment,
Inc.
v.
City
of
Antioch
(1999)
179
F.3d
725,
730-
32.)
Housing
discrimination
allegations
under
the
State
FEHA
are
subject
to
the
same
standards.
(Pac
. Shores
SMRH:4884-6553-9353.5
-27-
72 of
137
May 17, 2022, Item #10
Sheppard Mullin
Sheppard, Mullin, Richter & Hampton LLP
501 West Broadway, 19th Floor
San Diego, California 92101-3598
619.338.6500 main
619.234.3815 fax
www .sheppardmullin.com
v. Cleburne Living Center, Inc. (1985) 473 U.S. 432 [Cleburne]; Pac. Shores Props., LLC v. City of Newport Beach (9th Cir. 2013) 730 F.3d 1142.)
Pursuant to SB 135 (2012) (adding Article 10.6 ["Hospice Licensing"] to Chapter 2 ["Health Facilities"] of Division 2 of the Health and Safety Code [sections 1339.40 et seq.]), "A hospice provider that intends to provide inpatient hospice care in the hospice provider's own facility shall submit an application and fee for licensure as a hospice facility under this chapter." (Health & Saf. Code§ 1339.4l(b).) SB 135 was adopted for the express Legislative purpose that "Persons who do not have family members or caregivers who are able to provide care in the home should be able to have care provided in a homelike environment, rather than in an institutional setting, if that is their preference." (Stats 2012, Ch. 673, § 1 ( d), ( c ), emphasis added.) The Legislature cited "the decision of the United States Supreme Court in Olmstead v. L. C. by Zimring (1999) 527 U.S. 581 [Olmstead], which held that persons with disabilities have the right to live in the most integrated setting possible with appropriate access to care and choice of community based services and placement options." (Id. at subd. (h), emphasis added; citing Olmstead [holding that persons could not be institutionalized in a hospital where community-based care was available].) Accordingly, a State-licensed "hospice facility" providing hospice care in an "integrated," "homelike environment" to six or fewer disabled persons must be accommodated in the RR-C zone and its residents must be considered a "Family" for purposes of PMC Section
17.04.335.
3. Whether the requested reasonable accommodation would impose an undue financial or administrative burden on the City;
The requested reasonable accommodation would not impose any financial or administrative burden on the City because the accommodation spares the City the burden of processing a rezone and conducting a risky election where if voter decide to deny the rezone, they would cause the City to incur litigation expenses for violation of state and federal anti discrimination laws that protect the disabled and terminally ill.
4. Whether the requested reasonable accommodation would require a fundamental alteration in the nature of a City program or law, including, but not limited to, land use and zoning;
The requested reasonable accommodation would not require a fundamental alteration in the nature of a City program or law, including, but not limited to, land use and zoning, because the Project proposed by MDRA 21-023 is like other State-licensed facilities providing services for six or fewer persons with terminal illnesses that are required to be deemed a residential use. Both "hospice facilities" and "congregate living health facilities" are "health facilities" licensed by the Props., LLC v. City of Newport Beach, supra, 730 F.3d at p. 1157, citing Walker v. City of Lakewood (2001) 272 F.3d 1114.)
SMRH: 4884-6553-9353 .5 -28-
73 of 137
May 17, 2022, Item #10
SheppardMullin
Sheppard, Mullin, Richter & Hampton LLP
501 West Broadway, 19th Floor
San Diego, California 92101-3598
619.338.6500 main
619.234.3815 fax
www .sheppardmullin.com
Department of Public Health. (Health & Saf. Code, § 1250(i).) Like "hospice facilities," "congregate living health facilities" provide "[ s ]ervices for persons who have a diagnosis of terminal illness, a diagnosis of a life-threatening illness, or both." (Health & Saf. Code, § 1250(i)(2)(B).) Moreover, "[a] congregate living health facility which serves six or fewer persons shall be considered a residential use of property for purposes of any zoning ordinance or law related to the residential use of property." (Health & Safety Code, § 1267.16, emphasis added.) Since congregate living health facilities are already explicitly required to be allowed in the RR zone, providing the same service in a State-licensed "hospice facility" would not "fundamentally alter" the City's zoning regulations.
5. Potential impacts on surrounding uses;
The requested reasonable accommodation would not have potential impacts on surrounding uses because the Project is not detrimental to the public health or safety and is not a nuisance.
First, the security of this health care facility is superior to most residences. While most residences keep controlled substances in unlocked medicine cabinets, in this residence Sharp keeps controlled substances under double lock and key in a locked dispensary machine in a locked room.
Unlike the average home where most residents are absent for parts of the day and sleep at night, this residence is staffed 24 hours a day, seven days a week, with employees monitoring the operations within the building and controlling visitor access. As such, the Project does not create the potential for criminal activity due to the presence of on-site controlled substances.
Second, the project has adequate on-site parking to prevent on-street parking. The project complies with site distance requirements so vehicles can safely enter and exit the site onto Valle Verde, a less congested and slower moving road than Espola.
Third, MDRA conditions were adopted to avoid potential nuisance impacts on surrounding properties. MDRA Condition C requires the site to comply with City noise ordinances. MORA Conditions E. 12 and G.7 requires Sharp to install and maintain erosion control devices and drainage systems to assure silt and surface water does not adversely affect neighboring properties.
MDRA Conditions F. 9 and 10 require compliance with muted earth tone building material finishes and approved landscape plans to avoid significant aesthetic impacts.
6. Physical attributes of the property and structures; and The physical attributes of the property and structures are suitable for the Project with its reasonable accommodation. The Property is relatively flat and already disturbed with protected species. It is physically suitable for development of a residential structure. The Project structure is also suitable because it is low profile single story structure that complies with the Rural Residential zone's height limit and set back requirements. The Project is conditioned to use earth SMRH:4884-6553-9353 .5 -29-
74 of 137
May 17, 2022, Item #10
Sheppard Mullin
Sheppard, Mullin, Richter & Hampton LLP
501 West Broadway, 19th Floor
San Diego, California 92101-3598
619.338.6500 main
619.234.3815 fax
www .sheppardmullin.com
tone exterior finished to maintain compatibility with the area residential architecture. The reasonable accommodation does not affect the physical attributes of the Property or structure, but relates to the allowed use and definition of Family for the disabled residents proposing to live there.
7. Whether there are other reasonable accommodations that may provide an equivalent level of benefit.
There are no other reasonable accommodations that will provide for the benefits of the Project proposed in MDRA 21-023 to disabled persons because any interpretation that the Project is not a residential use for purposes of Chapter 17. 08, would prohibit a licensed hospice facility on the site due to its RR-C zoning designation and PMC definition of a "Family." Therefore, the requested accommodation is necessary to make the property accessible to individuals with a disability.
SMRH:4884-6553-9353 .5 -30-
75 of 137
May 17, 2022, Item #10
Sheppard Mullin
Exhibit C
Sheppard, Mullin, Richter & Hampton LLP
501 West Broadway, 19th Floor
San Diego, California 92101-3598
619.338.6500 main
619.234.3815 fax
www.sheppardmullin.com
, !Source lhttp~://1~•~v·.~-~dph.c~.g~v/Programsia:ico)LC9/CailieaithFlnd/?ages/facdityCompare.aspx?i~~idi~30015627&i~cid2=0S00()1557&f~~;d3= _D_ilt_e _______________ ~. 04/06i2022, 9:05:33 am
4 Facility NMne
Phone
6 Address
7 City
8 State
'l ZIPCode
10 County
11_ FacilltyType
12 BedCount
13 license Statll\
14 Accepts
District Office
15 SHARP HOSPICKARE
(619) 667-1900
SSSl rletcher Pkwy ,Suite 336
La Mesa
CA
51942
SANOIEGO
Hospice
0 Active
Medicare/ Medi-Cal
San Diegc District Offic.e
7575 Metrcpolitan Drive Suite 211
San Diego, CA 92106
Phone umber: (619)688-6190
BONITA VIEW HOME
l 619\ 434-6816
3850 Valley Vista Road
Benita
CA
91502
SAN DIEGO
Hospice racility
San Diego District Office
7575 Metropolitan Drive Suite 211
San Diego, CA 92.108
?hone umber: (619}68S-6190
-----------------+---------------------------------------16 Previous Known Names Licensee
17 Grcs~morct Hospital Corporation
5555 Grcssmont Center 0ri•;e
la Mesa, CA 91942
Grassmont Hos::iita! Ccrporat.icn
5555 Grossmom Center Drive
La Mesa, CA 91942
'------------------+--------------------------+--------------1 s License CatecllfY 19 Miln FiKility
Tot;il Licensed led Count
20 Hospice
Yes
Hospice Facility
Yes
6 Hospice
-----------------+--------------------------+--------------Type of Active led Count• 6Hospice 21 --------------------------------------------------------22 License Number 23 License facility ID
2J. license Statll\
25 lnitiill License Date
26 · Effective Date
27 'Licensee Type
28 Stiffing Waiver Status
29 Provider Cate,ron,
30 · Last Certification Inspection Status
31 Partkipation
32 'Participation Date
33 CCN Number
SMRH:4884-6553-9353 .5
76 of 137
080000654
080001557
Active
36784
11/15/2020 to 11/14/2022
Nonprofit Corp
HOSPICE
In Complia~ce
Medicare/ Medi-Cal
12/10/1952
C,51598
-31-
550003289
630015627
Active
42327
11/19/2021 to llilS/2022
Nonprofit Corp
May 17, 2022, Item #10
Sheppard Mullin
Exhibit D
Sharp "Bonitaview Home" Zoning
$ANDAG Parcel Lookup Tool
-a..._--
•117.044, 32.661
rn
SMRH:4884-6553-9353 .5
77 of 137
STATE: 0.
ZIP CODE: "1902-1205
Legal Oescr.: l/4 SEC 73-g_ 84 P~.R. 4
· F .!:J.. ~·1 OF ROS 252:1 :'EXC R.S 1323.:,.
Assessor Land: 21:.092
Assess.or Improvements: 1_5{!766
Assessor Tot.al: 1·;62658
Acreage: ~-11
Bedrooms i Baths: 006 / 030
Tax Status: T
Tax Rate Area: 53025
SUB.MAP: 000166
SUB.NAME: R.ANCi-iO D!: L'" N;>.CJO
-32-
Sheppard, Mullin, Richter & Hampton LLP
501 West Broadway, 19th Floor
San Diego, California 92101-3598
619.338.6500 main
619.234.3815 fax
www .sheppardmullin.com
[' • APH Labels
~ Parcel Polygon
C • Jllri.sdictions
Ci + Community Planning Areas
(] SRA and MSA
[_! • Ecology
~ .. Existing Land Use
~ -E>.i!t"1) lan-:J Urn
S.pa:ed Rwoi. rleskJ~...--
Sir9e f,;Mly Oe.~oo"'ej
Slr>go famotr ~::et,.,.,
■t-'l"!l1'f:
• {XE[)IJ:,,'
I Expoo ParcelTable
I Export Pacd Feauoes
PmfM;ip
May 17, 2022, Item #10
Poway
City
Council
Poway
City
Clerk
April
29,
2022
Page
11 78
of
137
Exhibit
B
Traffic
Impact
and
Safety
Analysis
May 17, 2022, Item #10
URBAN
SYSTE~MS
ASSOCIATES,
INC.
MEMO
PLANNING
&
TRAFFIC
ENGINEERING
, MARKETING
&
PROJECT
SUPPORT
ATTN: FROM: DATE: SUBJECT:
CONSULTANTS
TO
INDUSTRY
AND
GOVERNMENT
Tony
Guerra
Sharp
HealthCare
Justin
P.
Schlaefli,
PE
TE
PTOE
April
27,
2022
TIME:
2:16:11
PM
JOB
NUMBER:
NIA
Response
to
Transportation
Issues
Raised
in
Neighbor
Appeal
of
MDRA
21-023
As
requested,
I have
reviewed
the
appeal
of
Minor
Development
Review Application
(MDRA)
21-023
contained
in
a
letter
dated
February
25,
2022.
Based
upon
the
facts
about
the
project
and
my
decades
of
experience
analyzing
traffic
congestion,
traffic
safety,
and
traffic
impacts
as
a
Licensed
Traffic
Engineer,
the
appeal
comments
lack
merit
for
the
reasons
stated herein
and
elsewhere
in
the
project
record.
Appeal
Comments
Summary:
The
appellant
states
that
there
is
no
entrance
on
Espola
Road
but
instead
on
Valle
Verde
Road
and
mentions
that
people
frequently
walk,
ride
bikes
and
exercise
their
animals.
The
appellant
continues
the
comment
by
saying
the
parcel
is
below
grade
and
plans
call
for
the
Hospice
to
be
at
street
level.
The
comment
specifically
states:
"the
proposed
change
in
grading,
coupled
with
the
uses
described
above,
the
multiple
guests,
delivery
vehicle,
handicapped
and
EV
parking
spaces,
and
the
perimeter
parking
lighting
make
the
proposed
project
a
commercial
operation
that
will
intrude
on
a
rural
residential
neighborhood.
It
is
disingenuous
to
suggest
that
the
proposed
project
is
simply
a new
home
that
happens
to
house
six
residential
care
patients".
The
comment
continues
by
noting
that
access
on
Valle
Verde
Road
instead
of
Espola
Road
was
done
without
analysis
of
"traffic
safety
concerns"
on
Espola
or
Valle
Verde
Road.
The
comment
acknowledges
that
the
project
may
be
exempt
from
formal
study
and
indicates
that
the
presence
of
multiple
types
of
vehicles
creates
a "safety
issue"
related
to
a "sudden
and
significant
increase
in
the
number
of
vehicles
on
Valle Verde
Road".
The
appellant
continues
on page
7 of
the
appeal
letter
stating
that
"Second,
the
proposed
Hospice
facility"
would
"increase
the
volume,
and
change
the
nature
of
traffic in
the
Green
Valley
neighborhood".
Although
the
comment
does
not
quantify
the
alleged
increase
in
traffic,
the
comment
states
that
"significant
numbers
of
medical
and
support
personnel,
and
many
visitors
-
would
lead
to
a steady
stream
of
traffic
...
".
The
comment
continues
by
noting
that
Green
Valley
does
not
have
sidewalks
and
that
Valle
Verde
Road
adjacent
to
the
property
has
"substantial
pedestrian
and
cyclist
activity".
The
comment
also
notes
that
nothing
"precludes
hospice
parking
on
Valle
Verde
Road"
while
noting
that
the
combination
of
parking
and
increased
traffic
poses
"serious
safety
concerns". The
appellant
also
states
as
a third
point
relating
a conversation
with
City
staff
that
the
Engineering
Department
preferred
access
on
Valle
Verde
Road
instead
of
Espola
Road
due
to
the
characteristics
of
Espola
Road.
The
comment
incorrectly
states
that
Espola
Road
is
a prime
or
major
arterial.
The
comment
requests
the
City
assess
Sharpl
Hospice
Poway_Transportation
Memo_042722.docx
8451
Miralani
Drive,
Suite
A
• San
Diego,
CA
9 212
3 • (858)
5 60-4911
79 of
137
May 17, 2022, Item #10
Tony Guerra
Sharp Health
© Urban Systems Associates, Inc.
4/27/2022
the "mechanics and safety of an Espola entrance" to the project and suggests that an entrance on Valle Verde Road would "significantly decrease the safety of users of Valle Verde Road".
Response to Appeal Comments: Although the appeal mentions safety concerns, it doesn't specify any concern other than increased traffic, mixing of vehicle types and on-street parking. In order to understand these comments, it is important to quantify potential traffic increases.
Trip Generation: The San Diego Association of Governments (SANDAG) provides statistical data for evaluating uses from a transportation perspective. The most commonly cited resources is the "(Not So) Brief Guide of Vehicular Traffic Generation for the San Diego Region", April 2002. According to this guide, an average single family home, such as exists on the project site today, would generate 10 Average Daily Trips (ADT). The Guide also includes rates "Congregate Care Facility" at 2.5 ADT per bed and classifies it as a "residential" type of use.
The Guide also contains a similar classification, "nursing hospital" with 3 ADT per bed. Taken together, the trip generation for the proposed future use would be estimated at 2.5-3 ADT per bed based on SANDAG data. This data is similar to the trip rates found in the national standard publication, ITE, Trip Generation Manual, 11th Edition which indicates an average rate for a "nursing home" is 3.06 ADT per bed. Based on this information, I estimate the single-family home at 16752 Espola Road generated 10 ADT and the proposed 6 bedroom hospice care facility is estimated to generate 3 ADT per bedroom for a total of 18 ADT. The net increase in trips would therefore be only 8 ADT. It is expected that the 18 trips per day will primarily be generated by staff and periodic visitors and deliveries. Per discussions with Sharp staff, 18 trips per day is consistent with the trips they experience at their other 6-bed facilities.
Roadway Classification: According to the City of Poway, General Plan, Valle Verde Road is classified as a "Local Collector" and Espola Road is classified as a "4-Lane Collector" as shown below. f
J
/4':
<'.~; ..,
'
)
2 8451 Miralani Drive, Suite A • San Diego, CA 92123 • (858) 560-4911 80 of 137
May 17, 2022, Item #10
Tony
Guerra
Sharp
Health
LEGEND
•••••••
Prime
Arterial
-
-
•
Ma
jor Arterial
,111111111111111
1111
1111111
Spec
ific A
rteria
l
••
• ■■•
■
4 Lane
Bu
sines
s Pa
rk Co
llec
tor
- - - - - - -
2 Lane
Business
Park
Co
llector
- - -
4 Lan
e Co
llector
- - - -
2 L
an
e C
ollect
or
Loca
l Co
llec
tor
©
Urban
Systems
Associates
, Inc
.
4/27/2022
The
roadway
classification
is
critical
to
understanding
the
intended
use
and
planned
capacity
for
a roadway.
For
example
, according
to
the
General
Plan
, Valle
Verde
Road
would
have
a capacity
of
14,000
ADT
and
a design
threshold
of
10,900
ADT.
Similarly,
Espola
Road
would
have
a capacity
of
41,000
ADT
and
a design
threshold
of
32,000
ADT
(Table
V-1)
.
According
to
the
description
of
"Collectors
and
Local
Collectors"
in
the
Plan
, "the
Collector
street
system
is
designed
to
provide
both
mobility
and
access
as
well
as
connections
between
local/residential
streets
and
arterials".
The
primary
difference
between
Espola
Road
(as
a
4-Lane
Collector)
and
Valle
Verde
Road
(as
a
Local
Collector)
under
the
General
Plan
is
street
width,
number
of
lanes
and
capacity.
However,
the
intended
roadway
use
of
both
roads
is
to
connect
residential
streets
to
arterials
and
provide
access
to
adjacent
properties.
According
to
SANDAG
forecasting
data
(SANDAG,
Transportation
Forecast
Information
Center,
ABM2+),
Valle
Verde
Road
along
the
project
frontage
is
anticipated
to
have a
volume
in
year
2050
of
less
than
1,000
ADT.
Similarly,
Espola
Road
is
expected
to
have
an
estimated
volume
in
year
2050
of
21,200
ADT.
Both
of
these
volumes
are
well
below
the
design
threshold
established
in
the
City
of
Poway
General
Plan.
Therefore
, no
operational
difficulties
related
to
volume
are
expected
due
to
the
addition
of
the
estimated
8 additional
ADT
per
day
to
be
generated
by
the
proposed
project.
Driveway
Location
and
Traffic
Safety:
As
mentioned
in
the
comment,
there
are
two
options
for
driveway
location
for
the
project
site
-
off
of
Espola
or
off
of
Valle
Verde.
Both
locations
have
been
explored
and
it
has
been
determined
by
City
staff
based
on
engineering
judgement
that
the
safest
location
for
a driveway
is
on
Valle Verde
Road.
This
conclusion
is
drawn
from
a
variety
of
factors
an
experienced
Licensed
Traffic
Engineer
would
recognize
and
I concur
with
City
staffs
decision
on
driveway
location.
In
exploring
the
potential
locations
for
a
driveway
a
Licensed
Traffic
Engineer
would
typically
look
at
the
roadway
classification,
number
of
lanes,
presence
of
bicycle
and
pedestrian
facilities,
proximity
to
traffic
signals,
speed
of
the
roadway,
sight
distance
and
other
factors.
Contrasting
Valle
Verde
Road
and
Espola
Road,
an
engineer
would
not
discard
access
on
either
roadway
on
the
basis
of
roadway
classification
alone
as
they
are
both
designated
Collector
roadways.
However
, it would
be
noted
that
Espola
Road
has
significantly
higher
volumes,
speeds
and
a higher
number
of
lanes.
This
would
lead
to
a
greater
number
of
potential
vehicular
conflicts
as
well
as
potential
for
higher
severity
accidents
due
to
the
increased
speed.
In
the
last
accident
reporting
period,
there
were
three
accidents
on
Espola
and
no
accidents
on
Valle
Verde
Road
in
the
vicinity
of
the
project
site.
In
addition,
the
presence
of
a Class
II
bike
facility
along
the
frontage
on
Espola
Road
would
indicate
a higher
number
of
bicyclists
with
greater
potential
for
conflict
with
a
driveway.
3 8451
Miralani
Drive,
Suite
A
• San
Diego,
CA
92123
• (858)
560-4911
81 of
137
May 17, 2022, Item #10
Tony Guerra
Sharp Health
© Urban Systems Associates, Inc.
4/27/2022
The most significant determining factor in my opinion is the shorter frontage on Espola Road versus Valle Verde Road and the presence of a left turn lane along the entire frontage on Espola Road that creates safety concerns for vehicles entering and exiting the property. First, due to the site's shorter frontage on Espola Road, a driveway accessing the property on Espola Road would be in very close proximity to the traffic signal at the intersection of Espola Road and Valle Verde Road. The longer frontage on Valle Verde Road provides greater options for access location. Second, the slower speed on Valle Verde Road also increases the safety of the driveway. Third, the lower traffic volumes and absence of a Class II bike facility on Valle Verde Road reduce the potential for conflicts.
Fourth, traffic accessing the site via an Espola driveway would need to cross multiple lanes of traffic to reach the left turn lane creating a hazard. See Exhibit A attached hereto. This hazard would preclude westbound to southbound left turns into the site from Espola so vehicles would have to travel to the next intersection and execute au-turn around to approach the property from the east before entering a driveway on Espola Road. Such out-of direction travel is poor traffic planning because it needlessly increases congestion, increases trip lengths, and creates more vehicle conflicts at the intersection where the u-turns would occur.
Lastly, sight distance on Valle Verde Road has been evaluated using Caltrans, Highway Design Manual (HDM) standards. According to Table 201.1 of the HDM, stopping sight distance (SSD) for a 25 mph roadway is 150 feet and for a 35 mph roadway is 250 feet. This represents the safe distance necessary for a vehicle to stop in order to avoid a collision. With respect to the subject property, if a vehicle were to pull out of the driveway onto Valle Verde Road, an approaching vehicle from an unsignalized intersection would need up to 250 feet to stop.
Looking to the left when leaving the driveway, a vehicle is protected by the signal at Valle Verde Road and Espola Road which provides clear sight distance in that direction and creates gaps in traffic sufficient for a vehicle to enter Valle Verde Road safely. Looking to the right when exiting the driveway, there is at lease 250 feet of sight distance from the driveway. This measurement is shown on the screen capture below and was confirmed in the field. With this distance present, sight distance requirements for this driveway are met.
With regards to the claim in the appeal that the drivers visiting the site are a hazard, there is no evidence in traffic safety literature to support the claim that drivers in and out of a home-like hospice facility are more prone to traffic accidents.
4 8451 Miralani Drive, Suite A • San Diego, CA 92123 • (858) 560-4911 82 of 137
May 17, 2022, Item #10
Tony Guerra
Sharp Health
© Urban Systems Associates, Inc.
4/27/2022
Therefore, balancing the various factors typically considered by a Licensed Traffic Engineer, access on Valle Verde Road would be the preferred access primarily from a safety and congestion standpoint. This affirms that City staff properly moved the site's planned driveway from Espola to Valle Verde Drive.
Parking: There are 23 proposed parking spaces onsite. As noted in the comment, parking on Valle Verde Road is not precluded. However, the number of spaces onsite exceeds average demand. As noted above, the project can be expected to generate an average of 18 ADT generating a parking demand of 9-11 spaces. This is derived from needing one space per trip pair and adding 20% (2 spaces) to account for the inefficiencies of a small site.
Due to the presence of ADA parking and other parking areas which are restricted for various purposes (i.e. carpool/EV charging etc.), additional parking is provided onsite. Finally, the 9-11 space demand is for a typical weekday average. During non-typical periods, additional parking may be needed. Nonetheless, the parking supply of 23 spaces onsite is expected to accommodate peak demand and site inefficiencies. Therefore, the site is adequately parked to prevent any demand for on-street parking.
Conclusion: Based on the information provided above, there are no significant transportation impacts or traffic safety impacts. Both Sharp's actual experience operating hospice facilities in residential communities and the objective regional and national trip generation guides support an average daily trip rate of 18 trips per day, which is only a net addition of 8 trips to Valle Verde Road. This represents a negligible increase in traffic. The net increase of 8 trips represents only 0.06% of capacity for Valle Verde Road and 0.02% of capacity for Espola Road. In addition, both roads, as designated collectors are intended to provide access to adjacent properties and carry traffic from residential streets to arterials. This function fits squarely with the proposed Hospice facility.
Contrary to the contention that there will be a "sudden and significant" increase in traffic, any increase in traffic will be negligible and well within the capacity of Valle Verde Road. Indeed, by 2050, only one-tenth of Valle Verde's designed traffic capacity will be used. Additionally, the traffic would not be out-of-character for the type of roadway. Traffic will primarily be traditional passenger vehicles including cars for employees and visitor, with some commercial delivery vehicles, just like a residential neighborhood. The access on Valle Verde Road versus Espola Road is preferred based on the engineering and safety considerations listed above and will be safe due to its compliance with objective sight distance standards. Finally, there will be ample parking onsite for the variety of vehicle (standard, handicapped, and electric vehicles) eliminating the need for on-street parking. Based on all of the foregoing facts, it is my professional opinion as a License Traffic Engineer, that the appeal does not raise any legitimate traffic or parking impact or safety concerns about the proposed project. 5 8451 Miralani Drive, Suite A • San Diego, CA 92123 • (858) 560-4911 83 of 137
May 17, 2022, Item #10
Tony Guerra
Sharp Health
Exhibit A
© Urban Systems Associates, Inc.
4/27/2022
Figure Depicting Traffic Conflict with an Espola Road Driveway Turn Lane extends for full length of
project frontage on Espola Road
Traffic exiting on Espola Road would
cross multiple lanes of traffic
--------:--. ------------
;< . > . j
• ~~,.-~. -~ I -•
• • •• i _·c.· •... ·· ::\: . • XIS mg driveway within 60 feet of Bike Lane exists along frontage creatmg ······-· · lized intersection potential conflict with driveway ...... r...,...,..._,;----+..,..,....,..,..: , . l U~!~.; t"-'"--===-~=-+----t-t,:Hr~ . :d
84 of 137
,~-
ti : ''I" I jl -·
--·, :
~i-<
t ~
t~~: I
{-,~' -~---, ~
I . .,,;,.
I '
.:j
6 8451 Miralani Drive, Suite A • San Diego, CA 92123 • (858) 560-4911 May 17, 2022, Item #10
Poway City Council
Poway City Clerk
April 29, 2022