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Agreement and Insurance - Lance Soll and Lunghard, LLP

Redondo Beach City Council
February 6, 2024

Document
Agreement and Insurance - Lance Soll and Lunghard, LLP
Meeting
February 6, 2024
Body
Redondo Beach City Council
Pages
24
Original file
1.4 MB
Text extracted from the city's file for reading and search. Open the original on redondo.legistar1.com. That file is the official record.

1 AGREEMENT FOR CONSULTING SERVICES

BETWEEN THE CITY OF REDONDO BEACH

AND LANCE SOLL & LUNGHARD, LLP
THIS AGREEMENT FOR CONSULTING SERVICES (this "Agreement") is made between the City of Redondo Beach, a chartered municipal corporation ("City") and Lance Soll & Lunghard, LLP, a California limited liability partnership ("Consultant" or “Contractor”).

The parties hereby agree as follows:

1. Description of Project or Scope of Services. The project description or scope of services to be provided by Consultant, and any corresponding responsibilities of City, or services required to be performed by City are set forth in Exhibit "A."

2. Term and Time of Completion. Consultant shall commence and complete the project or services described in Exhibit "A" in accordance with the schedule set forth in Exhibit "B".

3. Compensation. City agrees to pay Consultant for work performed in accordance with Exhibit "C".
* * * * *

GENERAL PROVISIONS

1. Independent Contractor. Consultant acknowledges, represents and warrants that Consultant is not a regular or temporary employee, officer, agent, joint venturer or partner of the City, but rather an independent contractor. This Agreement shall not be construed as a contract of employment. Consultant shall have no rights to any benefits which accrue to City employees unless otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement. Due to the independent contractor relationship created by this Agreement, the City shall not withhold state or federal income taxes, the reporting of which shall be Consultant's sole responsibility.

2. Brokers. Consultant acknowledges, represents and warrants that Consultant has not hired, retained or agreed to pay any entity or person any fee, commission, percentage, gift, or any other consideration, contingent upon or resulting from the award or making of this Agreement.

3. City Property. All final deliverables generated under this Agreement, including, but not limited to, plans, drawings, reports, calculations, data, specifications, videos, and graphics, shall automatically become the property of the City upon their creation. Consultant acknowledges that these deliverables, as well as any intermediate documents, working papers, and draft deliverables in the City's 2 possession, may be subject to the California Public Records Act, California Government Code Section 6250 et seq., and the City shall not be held liable for their disclosure pursuant to this Act.

While Consultant retains ownership of working papers, draft deliverables, and other intermediate documents created during the term of this Agreement, Consultant acknowledges that these materials, once in the City's possession, may be disclosed under the California Public Records Act. Consultant agrees to cooperate with the City in handling public records requests and will assist in providing necessary documentation promptly.

City is granted unrestricted use of the final deliverables for any project, not limited to the specific project described in this Agreement, without needing further consent from Consultant. Consultant is obligated to supply check prints or similar materials as needed, without a specific request from the City.

Proprietary software or data developed independently by Consultant remain the exclusive property of Consultant. Nevertheless, Consultant shall indemnify, defend, and hold the City harmless against any legal actions or public disclosure requests related to such proprietary materials, as detailed in Paragraph 14 of this Agreement. This indemnification does not extend to releases made by the City in compliance with the California Public Records Act.

4. Inspection. If the services set forth in Exhibit "A" shall be performed on City or other public property, the City shall have the right to inspect such work without notice. If such services shall not be performed on City or other public property, the City shall have the right to inspect such work upon reasonable notice.

Inspections by the City shall not relieve or minimize the responsibility of Consultant to conduct any inspections Consultant has agreed to perform pursuant to the terms of this Agreement. Consultant shall be solely liable for said inspections performed by Consultant. Consultant shall certify in writing to the City as to the completeness and accuracy of each inspection required to be conducted by Consultant hereunder.

5. Services. The project or services set forth in Exhibit "A" shall be performed to the full satisfaction and approval of the City. In the event that the project or services set forth in Exhibit "A" are itemized by price in Exhibit "C", the City in its sole discretion may, upon notice to Consultant, delete certain items or services set forth in Exhibit "A", in which case there shall be a corresponding reduction in the amount of compensation paid to Consultant. City shall furnish Consultant to the extent available, with any City standards, details, specifications and regulations applicable to the Project and necessary for the performance of Consultant's services hereunder. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any and all additional data necessary for design shall be the responsibility of Consultant. 3 6. Records. Consultant, including any of its subcontractors shall maintain full and complete documents and records, including accounting records, employee time sheets, work papers, and correspondence pertaining to the project or services set forth in Exhibit "A". Consultant, including any of its subcontractors shall make such documents and records available for City review or audit upon request and reasonable notice, and shall keep such documents and records, for at least four (4) years after Consultant's completion of performance of this Agreement.

Copies of all pertinent reports and correspondence shall be furnished to the City for its files.

7. Changes and Extra Work. All changes and/or extra work under this Agreement shall be provided for by a subsequent written amendment executed by City and Consultant.

8. Additional Assistance. If this Agreement requires Consultant to prepare plans and specifications, Consultant shall provide assistance as necessary to resolve any questions regarding such plans and specifications that may arise during the period of advertising for bids, and Consultant shall issue any necessary addenda to the plans and specifications as requested. In the event Consultant is of the opinion that City's requests for addenda and assistance is outside the scope of normal services, the parties shall proceed in accordance with the changes and extra work provisions of this Agreement.

9. Professional Ability. Consultant acknowledges, represents and warrants that Consultant is skilled and able to competently provide the services hereunder, and possesses all professional licenses, certifications, and approvals necessary to engage in its occupation. City has relied upon the professional ability and training of Consultant as a material inducement to enter into this Agreement.

Consultant shall perform in accordance with generally accepted professional practices and standards of Consultant's profession.

10. Business License. Consultant shall obtain a Redondo Beach Business License before performing any services required under this Agreement. The failure to so obtain such license shall be a material breach of this Agreement and grounds for immediate termination by City; provided, however, that City may waive the business license requirement in writing under unusual circumstances without necessitating any modification of this Agreement to reflect such waiver.

11. Termination Without Default. Notwithstanding any provision herein to the contrary, the City may, in its sole and absolute discretion and without cause, terminate this Agreement at any time prior to completion by Consultant of the project or services hereunder, immediately upon written notice to Consultant. In the event of any such termination, Consultant shall be compensated for: (1) all authorized work satisfactorily performed prior to the effective date of termination; and (2) necessary materials or services of others ordered by Consultant for this Agreement, prior to Consultant’s receipt of notice of termination, irrespective of 4 whether such materials or services of others have actually been delivered, and further provided that Consultant is not able to cancel such orders. Compensation for Consultant in such event shall be determined by the City in accordance with the percentage of the project or services completed by Consultant; and all of Consultant's finished or unfinished work product through the time of the City's last payment shall be transferred and assigned to the City. In conjunction with any termination of this Agreement, the City may, at its own expense, make copies or extract information from any notes, sketches, computations, drawings, and specifications or other data, whether complete or not.

12. Termination in the Event of Default. Should Consultant fail to perform any of its obligations hereunder, within the time and in the manner provided or otherwise violate any of the terms of this Agreement, the City may immediately terminate this Agreement by giving written notice of such termination, stating the reasons for such termination. Consultant shall be compensated as provided immediately above, provided, however, there shall be deducted from such amount the amount of damages if any, sustained by the City by virtue of Consultant's breach of this Agreement.

13. Conflict of Interest. Consultant acknowledges, represents and warrants that Consultant shall avoid all conflicts of interest (as defined under any federal, state or local statute, rule or regulation, or at common law) with respect to this Agreement. Consultant further acknowledges, represents and warrants that Consultant has no business relationship or arrangement of any kind with any City official or employee with respect to this Agreement. Consultant acknowledges that in the event that Consultant shall be found by any judicial or administrative body to have any conflict of interest (as defined above) with respect to this Agreement, all consideration received under this Agreement shall be forfeited and returned to City forthwith. This provision shall survive the termination of this Agreement for one (1) year.

14. Indemnity. To the maximum extent permitted by law, Consultant hereby agrees, at its sole cost and expense, to defend protect, indemnify, and hold harmless the City, its elected and appointed officials, officers, employees, volunteers, attorneys, and agents (collectively “Indemnitees”) from and against any and all claims, including, without limitation, claims for bodily injury, death or damage to property, demands, charges, obligations, damages, causes of action, proceedings, suits, losses, stop payment notices, judgments, fines, liens, penalties, liabilities, costs and expenses of every kind and nature whatsoever, in any manner arising out of, incident to, related to, in connection with or arising from any act, failure to act, error or omission of Consultant’s performance or work hereunder (including any of its officers, agents, employees, Subcontractors) or its failure to comply with any of its obligations contained in the Agreement, or its failure to comply with any current or prospective law, except for such loss or damage which was caused by the sole negligence or willful misconduct of the City. Consultant’s obligation to indemnify shall not be restricted to insurance 5 proceeds, if any, received by Consultant or Indemnitees. This indemnification obligation shall survive this Agreement and shall not be limited by any term of any insurance policy required under this Agreement.
a. Nonwaiver of Rights. Indemnitees do not and shall not waive any rights that they may possess against Consultant because the acceptance by City, or the deposit with City, of any insurance policy or certificate required pursuant to this Agreement.
b. Waiver of Right of Subrogation. Consultant, on behalf of itself and all parties claiming under or through it, hereby waives all rights of subrogation and contribution against the Indemnitees.

15. Insurance. Consultant shall comply with the requirements set forth in Exhibit "D." Insurance requirements that are waived by the City's Risk Manager do not require amendments or revisions to this Agreement.

16. Non-Liability of Officials and Employees of the City. No official or employee of the City shall be personally liable for any default or liability under this Agreement.

17. Compliance with Laws. Consultant shall comply with all federal, state and local laws, statutes, ordinances, rules and regulations, and the orders and decrees of any courts or administrative bodies or tribunals, with respect to this Agreement, including without limitation all environmental laws, employment laws, and nondiscrimination laws.

18. Limitations upon Subcontracting and Assignment. Consultant acknowledges that the services which Consultant shall provide under this Agreement are unique, personal services which, except as otherwise provided herein, Consultant shall not assign or sublet to any other party without the prior written approval of City, which approval may be withheld in the City's sole and absolute discretion. In the event that the City, in writing, approves any assignment or subletting of this Agreement or the retention of subcontractors by Consultant, Consultant shall provide to the City upon request copies of each and every subcontract prior to the execution thereof by Consultant and subcontractor. Any attempt by Consultant to assign any or all of its rights under this Agreement without first obtaining the City's prior written consent shall constitute a material default under this Agreement.

The sale, assignment, transfer or other disposition, on a cumulative basis, of twenty-five percent (25%) or more of the ownership interest in Consultant or twenty-five percent (25%) or more the voting control of Consultant (whether Consultant is a corporation, limited liability company, partnership, joint venture or otherwise) shall constitute an assignment for purposes of this Agreement.

Further, the involvement of Consultant or its assets in any transaction or series of transactions (by way of merger, sale, acquisition, financing, transfer, leveraged buyout or otherwise), whether or not a formal assignment or hypothecation of this Agreement or Consultant’s assets occurs, which reduces Consultant’s assets or 6 net worth by twenty-five percent (25%) or more shall also constitute an assignment for purposes of this Agreement.

19. Subcontractors. Consultant shall provide properly skilled professional and technical personnel to perform any approved subcontracting duties. Consultant shall not engage the services of any person or persons now employed by the City without the prior written approval of City, which approval may be withheld in the City's sole and absolute discretion.

20. Integration. This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement between the parties concerning the subject matter hereof and supersedes any previous oral or written agreement; provided, however, that correspondence or documents exchanged between Consultant and City may be used to assist in the interpretation of the exhibits to this Agreement.

21. Amendment. This Agreement may be amended or modified only by a subsequent written amendment executed by both parties.

22. Conflicting Provisions. In the event of a conflict between the terms and conditions of this Agreement and those of any exhibit or attachment hereto, this Agreement proper shall prevail. In the event of a conflict between the terms and conditions of any two or more exhibits or attachments hereto, those prepared by the City shall prevail over those prepared by Consultant.

23. Non-Exclusivity. Notwithstanding any provision herein to the contrary, the services provided by Consultant hereunder shall be non-exclusive, and City reserves the right to employ other contractors in connection with the project.

24. Exhibits. All exhibits hereto are made a part hereof and incorporated herein by reference; provided, however, that any language in Exhibit "A" which does not pertain to the project description, proposal, or scope of services (as applicable) to be provided by Consultant, or any corresponding responsibilities of City, shall be deemed extraneous to, and not a part of, this Agreement.

25. Time of Essence. Time is of the essence of this Agreement.

26. Confidentiality. To the extent permissible under law, Consultant shall keep confidential its obligations hereunder and the information acquired during the performance of the project or services hereunder.

27. Third Parties. Nothing herein shall be interpreted as creating any rights or benefits in any third parties. For purposes hereof, transferees or assignees as permitted under this Agreement shall not be considered "third parties."

28. Governing Law and Venue. This Agreement shall be construed in accordance with the laws of the State of California without regard to principles of conflicts of 7 law. Venue for any litigation or other action arising hereunder shall reside exclusively in the Superior Court of the County of Los Angeles, Southwest Judicial District.

29. Attorneys’ Fees. In the event either party to this Agreement brings any action to enforce or interpret this Agreement, the prevailing party in such action shall be entitled to reasonable attorneys’ fees (including expert witness fees) and costs.

This provision shall survive the termination of this Agreement.

30. Claims. Any claim by Consultant against City hereunder shall be subject to Government Code §§ 800 et seq. The claims presentation provisions of said Act are hereby modified such that the presentation of all claims hereunder to the City shall be waived if not made within six (6) months after accrual of the cause of action.

31. Interpretation. Consultant acknowledges that it has had ample opportunity to seek legal advice with respect to the negotiation of this Agreement. This Agreement shall be interpreted as if drafted by both parties.

32. Warranty. In the event that any product shall be provided to the City as part of this Agreement, Consultant warrants as follows: Consultant possesses good title to the product and the right to transfer the product to City; the product shall be delivered to the City free from any security interest or other lien; the product meets all specifications contained herein; the product shall be free from material defects in materials and workmanship under normal use for a period of one (1) year from the date of delivery; and the product shall be fit for its intended purpose(s). Notwithstanding the foregoing, consumable and maintenance items (such as light bulbs and batteries) shall be warranted for a period of thirty (30) days from the date of delivery. All repairs during the warranty period shall be promptly performed by Consultant, at Consultant's expense, including shipping.

Consultant shall not be liable under this warranty for an amount greater than the amount set forth in Exhibit "C" hereto.

33. Severance. Any provision of this Agreement that is found invalid or unenforceable shall be deemed severed, and all remaining provisions of this Agreement shall remain enforceable to the fullest extent permitted by law.

34. Authority. City warrants and represents that upon City Council approval, the Mayor of the City of Redondo Beach is duly authorized to enter into and execute this Agreement on behalf of City. The party signing on behalf of Consultant warrants and represents that he or she is duly authorized to enter into and execute this Agreement on behalf of Consultant, and shall be personally liable to City if he or she is not duly authorized to enter into and execute this Agreement on behalf of Consultant.
8 35. Waiver. The waiver by the City of any breach of any term or provision of this Agreement shall not be construed as a waiver of any subsequent breach.

SIGNATURES FOLLOW ON NEXT PAGE
9 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Agreement in Redondo Beach, California, as of this 6th day of February, 2024.

CITY OF REDONDO BEACH, LANCE SOLL & LUNGHARD, LLP,
a chartered municipal corporation a California limited liability partnership ____________________________ By: _______________________ William C. Brand, Mayor Name:_______________________
Title: _______________________
ATTEST: APPROVED:
____________________________ ____________________________ Eleanor Manzano, City Clerk Diane Strickfaden, Risk Manager APPROVED AS TO FORM:
____________________________
Michael W. Webb, City Attorney
Ryan Domino
Partner
10 EXHIBIT "A"

PROJECT DESCRIPTION AND/OR SCOPE OF SERVICES
CONSULTANT’S DUTIES
Consultant shall perform the following duties.

A. Perform a compliance audit of the Measure W Funds (Safe Clean Water) for the period of July 1, 2020 through June 30, 2023.

B. Provide services in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards as set forth by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants and the standards applicable to financial audits contained in Government Auditing Standards issued by the Comptroller General of the United States.

C. Provide an independent report that includes:

1. An audit opinion based on Consultant’s own audit of the financial statements of the Measure W fund.

2. A report on internal control over financial reporting and other matters based on an audit of financial statements performed in accordance with Government Auditing Standards.

D. Prepare the Measure W Fund financial statement and related footnotes. 11 EXHIBIT “B”

TERM AND TIME FOR COMPLETION
TERM. The term of this Agreement shall commence on February 6, 2024 and expire December 31, 2024, unless otherwise terminated as herein provided. 12 EXHIBIT "C"

COMPENSATION
Provided Consultant is not in default under this Agreement, Consultant shall be compensated as provided below.

A. AMOUNT. Consultant shall be paid $5,000 for services performed pursuant to Exhibit “A” during the Term. All expenses are included.

B. METHOD OF PAYMENT. Consultant shall provide invoices indicating the staff title, dates of services, and description of the services performed during the prior month to City for approval and payment. Invoices must be itemized, adequately detailed, based on accurate records, and in a form reasonably satisfactory to City.

Consultant may be required to provide back-up material upon request.

C. SCHEDULE FOR PAYMENT. City agrees to pay Consultant within thirty (30) days of receipt of monthly invoices, provided, services are completed to City’s full satisfaction.

D. NOTICE. Written notices to City and Consultant shall be given by registered or certified mail, postage prepaid and addressed to or personally served on the following parties.

Consultant: Lance, Soll & Lunghard, LLP
203 N Brea Blvd, Suite 203
Brea, CA 92821
Attention: Bryan Gruber, Partner
City: City of Redondo Beach
Public Works Department
415 Diamond St.

Redondo Beach, CA 90277
Attention: Jesse Reyes

All notices, including notices of address changes, provided under this Agreement are deemed received on the third day after mailing if sent by registered or certified mail. Changes in the respective address set forth above may be made from time to time by any party upon written notice to the other party. 13 EXHIBIT “D”

INSURANCE REQUIREMENTS FOR CONSULTANTS
Without limiting Consultant’s indemnification obligations under this Agreement, Consultant shall procure and maintain for the duration of the contract insurance against claims for injuries to persons or damages to property which may arise from or in connection with the performance of the work hereunder by the Consultant, its agents, representatives, or employees.

Minimum Scope of Insurance
Coverage shall be at least as broad as:

Insurance Services Office Commercial General Liability coverage (occurrence form CG 0001).

Insurance Services Office form number CA 0001 (Ed. 1/87) covering Automobile Liability, code 1 (any auto).

Workers’ Compensation insurance as required by the State of California.

Employer’s Liability Insurance.

Minimum Limits of Insurance
Consultant shall maintain limits no less than:

General Liability: $2,000,000 per occurrence for bodily injury, personal injury and property damage. The general aggregate limit shall apply separately to this project.

Automobile Liability: $1,000,000 per accident for bodily injury and property damage.

Employer’s Liability: $1,000,000 per accident for bodily injury or disease.

Deductibles and Self-Insured Retentions
Any deductibles or self-insured retentions must be declared to and approved by the City. At the option of the City, either: (1) the insurer shall reduce or eliminate such deductibles or self-insured retentions as respects the City, its officers, officials, employees and volunteers or (2) the Consultant shall provide a financial guarantee satisfactory to the City guaranteeing payment of losses and related investigations, claim administration and defense expenses.
14 Other Insurance Provisions
The general liability and automobile liability policies are to contain, or be endorsed to contain, the following provisions:

Additional Insured Endorsement:

General Liability: The City, its officers, elected and appointed officials, employees, and volunteers shall be covered as insureds with respect to liability arising out of work performed by or on behalf of the Consultant. General liability coverage can be provided in the form of an endorsement to the Consultant’s insurance, or as a separate owner’s policy.

Automobile Liability: The City, its officers, elected and appointed officials, employees, and volunteers shall be covered as insureds with respect to liability arising out of automobiles owned, leased, hired or borrowed by or on behalf of the Consultant.

For any claims related to this project, the Consultant’s insurance coverage shall be primary insurance as respects the City, its officers, elected and appointed officials, employees, and volunteers. Any insurance or self-insurance maintained by the City, its officers, officials, employees, or volunteers shall be excess of the Consultant’s insurance and shall not contribute with it.

Each insurance policy required by this clause shall be endorsed to state that coverage shall not be canceled by either party, except after thirty (30) days prior written notice by certified mail, return receipt requested, has been given to the City.

Each insurance policy shall be endorsed to state that the inclusion of more than one insured shall not operate to impair the rights of one insured against another insured, and the coverages afforded shall apply as though separate policies had been issued to each insured.

Each insurance policy shall be in effect prior to awarding the contract and each insurance policy or a successor policy shall be in effect for the duration of the project.

The maintenance of proper insurance coverage is a material element of the contract and failure to maintain or renew coverage or to provide evidence of renewal may be treated by the City as a material breach of contract on the Consultant’s part.

Acceptability of Insurers
Insurance shall be placed with insurers with a current A.M. Best’s rating of no less than A:VII and which are authorized to transact insurance business in the State of California by the Department of Insurance.
15 Verification of Coverage
Consultant shall furnish the City with original certificates and amendatory endorsements effecting coverage required by this clause. The endorsements should be on the City authorized forms provided with the contract specifications. Standard ISO forms which shall be subject to City approval and amended to conform to the City’s requirements may be acceptable in lieu of City authorized forms. All certificates and endorsements shall be received and approved by the City before the contract is awarded. The City reserves the right to require complete, certified copies of all required insurance policies, including endorsements effecting the coverage required by these specifications at any time.

Subcontractors
Consultant shall include all subcontractors as insured under its policies or shall furnish separate certificates and endorsements for each subcontractor. All coverages for subcontractors shall be subject to all of the requirements stated herein.

Risk Management
Consultant acknowledges that insurance underwriting standards and practices are subject to change, and the City reserves the right to make changes to these provisions in the reasonable discretion of its Risk Manager.
09/25/2023
The Liberty Company Insurance Brokers
Lic #0D79653
5955 De Soto Ave, Ste 250
Woodland Hills CA 91367
Lindsey Jamall
(888) 918-3960
[email protected]
Lance Soll & Lunghard LLP
203 N Brea Blvd Ste 203
Brea CA 92821
Sentinel Insurance Company 11000
Hartford Casualty Insurance Company 29424
23-24 BOP/UMB/WC
A Y Y 57SBABM1263 10/12/2023 10/12/2024
2,000,000
1,000,000
10,000
2,000,000
4,000,000
4,000,000
A 57SBABM1263 10/12/2023 10/12/2024
2,000,000
A
10,000
57SBABM1263 10/12/2023 10/12/2024
1,000,000
1,000,000
B 57WECAZ7TWB 10/12/2023 10/12/2024
1,000,000
1,000,000
1,000,000
The City of Redondo Beach, Its Officers, Elected and Appointed Officals, Employees, and Volunteers are Named as Additional Insureds with respect to General Liability arising out of the Work Performed by or on behalf of the Named Insured. Coverage is Primary & Non-Contributory. Waiver of Subrogation Applies. 30 Days Written Notice of Cancellation - 10 Days for Non-Payment.

City of Redondo Beach
415 Diamond St
Redondo Beach CA 90277

SHOULD ANY OF THE ABOVE DESCRIBED POLICIES BE CANCELLED BEFORE

THE EXPIRATION DATE THEREOF, NOTICE WILL BE DELIVERED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE POLICY PROVISIONS.

INSURER(S) AFFORDING COVERAGE
INSURER F :

INSURER E :

INSURER D :

INSURER C :

INSURER B :

INSURER A :

NAIC #
NAME:

CONTACT
(A/C, No):

FAX
E-MAIL
ADDRESS:

PRODUCER
(A/C, No, Ext):

PHONE

INSURED
COVERAGES CERTIFICATE NUMBER: REVISION NUMBER:

IMPORTANT: If the certificate holder is an ADDITIONAL INSURED, the policy(ies) must have ADDITIONAL INSURED provisions or be endorsed.

If SUBROGATION IS WAIVED, subject to the terms and conditions of the policy, certain policies may require an endorsement. A statement on this certificate does not confer rights to the certificate holder in lieu of such endorsement(s).

THIS CERTIFICATE IS ISSUED AS A MATTER OF INFORMATION ONLY AND CONFERS NO RIGHTS UPON THE CERTIFICATE HOLDER. THIS

CERTIFICATE DOES NOT AFFIRMATIVELY OR NEGATIVELY AMEND, EXTEND OR ALTER THE COVERAGE AFFORDED BY THE POLICIES BELOW. THIS CERTIFICATE OF INSURANCE DOES NOT CONSTITUTE A CONTRACT BETWEEN THE ISSUING INSURER(S), AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OR PRODUCER, AND THE CERTIFICATE HOLDER.

OTHER:
(Per accident)
(Ea accident)
$
$
N / A
SUBR
WVD
ADDL
INSD

THIS IS TO CERTIFY THAT THE POLICIES OF INSURANCE LISTED BELOW HAVE BEEN ISSUED TO THE INSURED NAMED ABOVE FOR THE POLICY PERIOD INDICATED. NOTWITHSTANDING ANY REQUIREMENT, TERM OR CONDITION OF ANY CONTRACT OR OTHER DOCUMENT WITH RESPECT TO WHICH THIS

CERTIFICATE MAY BE ISSUED OR MAY PERTAIN, THE INSURANCE AFFORDED BY THE POLICIES DESCRIBED HEREIN IS SUBJECT TO ALL THE TERMS, EXCLUSIONS AND CONDITIONS OF SUCH POLICIES. LIMITS SHOWN MAY HAVE BEEN REDUCED BY PAID CLAIMS. $
$
$
$

PROPERTY DAMAGE
BODILY INJURY (Per accident)
BODILY INJURY (Per person)

COMBINED SINGLE LIMIT

AUTOS ONLY

AUTOS ONLY AUTOS

NON-OWNED

OWNED SCHEDULED

ANY AUTO

AUTOMOBILE LIABILITY
Y / N

WORKERS COMPENSATION

AND EMPLOYERS' LIABILITY
OFFICER/MEMBER EXCLUDED?
(Mandatory in NH)
DESCRIPTION OF OPERATIONS below
If yes, describe under

ANY PROPRIETOR/PARTNER/EXECUTIVE
$
$
$
E.L. DISEASE - POLICY LIMIT
E.L. DISEASE - EA EMPLOYEE
E.L. EACH ACCIDENT
ER
OTHSTATUTEPER
(MM/DD/YYYY) LIMITS

POLICY EXP
(MM/DD/YYYY)

POLICY EFF

LTR TYPE OF INSURANCE POLICY NUMBER
INSR
DESCRIPTION OF OPERATIONS / LOCATIONS / VEHICLES (ACORD 101, Additional Remarks Schedule, may be attached if more space is required)

EXCESS LIAB
UMBRELLA LIAB EACH OCCURRENCE $
AGGREGATE $
$
OCCUR

CLAIMS-MADE
DED RETENTION $
PRODUCTS - COMP/OP AGG $
GENERAL AGGREGATE $
PERSONAL & ADV INJURY $
MED EXP (Any one person) $
EACH OCCURRENCE $

DAMAGE TO RENTED
PREMISES (Ea occurrence) $

COMMERCIAL GENERAL LIABILITY

CLAIMS-MADE OCCUR
GEN'L AGGREGATE LIMIT APPLIES PER:

POLICY
PROJECT LOC

CERTIFICATE OF LIABILITY INSURANCE DATE (MM/DD/YYYY)

CANCELLATION

AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE
ACORD 25 (2016/03)
© 1988-2015 ACORD CORPORATION. All rights reserved.

CERTIFICATE HOLDER
The ACORD name and logo are registered marks of ACORD
HIRED

AUTOS ONLY
Affinity Insurance Services, Inc.
1100 Virginia Drive, Suite 250
Fort Washington, PA 19034
Affinity Insurance Services, Inc.
10/13/2023
Lance, Soll & Lunghard, LLP
203 N Brea Boulevard, Suite 203
Brea, CA 92821-4056
Continental Casualty Company 20443
Professional Liability
Network Security & Liability
APL-275513554
APL-275513554
10/12/2023
10/12/2023
10/12/2024
10/12/2024
Per Claim/Aggregate $3,000,000/$3,000,000
Aggregate $2,000,000
City of Redondo Beach
415 Diamond St
Redondo Beach, CA 90277
A
B
Continental Casualty Company 20443
014
07/25/23 10/12/24
57 SBA BM1263
LOSS PAYEE :

FORM SS 12 12
PROPERTY:

LOSS PAYEE :

FORM SS 12 12
PROPERTY:

CITIZENS BUSINESS BANK ITS SUCCESSO
R
PO BOX 390785
MINNEAPOLIS, MN. 55439
BPP

PITNEY BOWES GLOBAL FINANCIAL
27 WATERVIEW DR
SHELTON, CT. 06484
BPP
SS 00 01 03 14 SS 00 05 10 08 SS 00 07 07 05 SS 00 08 04 05 SS 00 45 12 06 SS 00 60 09 15 SS 00 61 07 19 SS 00 64 09 16 SS 84 01 09 07 SS 41 70 06 11 SS 41 71 12 19 SS 01 21 02 20 SS 42 06 03 17 SS 04 08 09 07 SS 04 19 04 09 SS 04 22 07 05 SS 04 30 07 05 SS 04 38 09 09 SS 04 39 07 05 SS 04 41 03 18 SS 04 42 03 17 SS 04 44 07 05 SS 04 45 07 05 SS 04 46 09 14 SS 04 47 04 09 SS 04 80 03 00 SS 04 86 03 00 SS 40 18 07 05 SS 40 26 03 17 SS 40 50 10 08 SS 40 93 07 05 SS 41 12 06 22 SS 41 51 10 09 SS 41 63 06 11 IH 10 01 09 86 SS 05 47 09 15 SS 51 11 03 17 G-4190-0 IH 12 05 02 21 SS 12 12 03 92
SS 12 15 03 00 SS 50 19 01 15 IH 99 40 04 09 IH 99 41 04 09 SX 80 01 06 97 SS 83 76 01 15 SS 89 93 07 16 SS 12 23 06 11 IH 12 00 11 85 ADDITIONAL INSURED - PERSON-ORGANIZATION IH 12 00 11 85 WAIVER OF SUBROGATION
IH 12 00 11 85 ENDORSEMENT #008 EFFECTIVE DATE 02/05/2021 IH 12 00 11 85 ENDORSEMENT #011 EFFECTIVE DATE 03/10/2021 IH 12 00 11 85 ADDITIONAL INSURED - OWNERS, LESSEES OR CONTRACTOR - SCHEDULED PERSON OR ORGANIZATION
Form SS 00 02 12 06 Page
Process Date: Policy Expiration Date:

SPECTRUM POLICY DECLARATIONS (Continued)
POLICY NUMBER:

Form Numbers of Forms and Endorsements that apply:
57 SBA BM1263

ADDITIONAL INSURED - PERSON-ORGANIZATION

THE CITY OF LOS ALAMITOS ITS OFFICERS, EMPLOYEES, AGENTS AND

VOLUNTEERS

C/O THE CITY CLERKS OFFICE
3191 KATELLA AVE
LOS ALAMITOS, CA 90720

THE CITY OF SAN CLEMENTE, ITS OFFICIALS, OFFICERS, EMPLOYEES,

AGENTS AND VOLUNTEERS
910 CALLE NEGOCIO
SAN CLEMENTE, CA 92673
SANTA CLARA VALLEY WATER DISTRICT; ITS DIRECTORS, OFFICERS,

EMPLOYEES, AND AGENTS, INDIVIDUALLY AND COLLECTIVELY
PO BOX 100085 - FT
DULUTH, GA 30096

CITY OF BENICIA, ITS CITY COUNCIL MEMBERS, OFFICIALS, AGENTS,

OFFICERS AND EMPLOYEES
250 E L ST
BENICIA, CA 94510

CITY OF BEVERLY HILLS
455 N. REXFORD DR
BEVERLY HILLS, CA 90210
LOC 03 BLDG 01
CITY OF LOS ANGELES AND ITS AGENCIES, BOARDS AND DEPTS. 200 NORTH MAIN STREET
CITY HALL EAST - RM 1240
LOS ANGELES, CA 90012

CITY OF PLEASANTON
ATTN: CITY MANAGER
P.O. BOX 520
PLEASANTON, CA 94566
001 001 (CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
07/25/23 10/12/24
POLICY NUMBER:

THIS ENDORSEMENT CHANGES THE POLICY. PLEASE READ IT CAREFULLY.

Form IH 12 00 11 85 T SEQ. NO. Printed in U.S.A. Page
Process Date: Expiration Date:
57 SBA BM1263

ADDITIONAL INSURED - PERSON-ORGANIZATION

CITY OF LIVINGSTON
ATTN: CITY CLERK
1416 C STREET
LIVINGSTON, CA 95334

CITY OF LATHROP
390 TOWNE CENTRE DRIVE
LATHROP, CA 95330

CITY OF ORANGE
300 E. CHAPMAN AVENUE
ORANGE, CA 92866

CITY OF SAN BUENAVENTURA, ITS OFFICERS, OFFICIALS, AGENTS, EMPLOYEES

AND VOLUNTEERS
501 POLI STREET
VENTURA, CA 93002
LOC 003 BLDG 001

SAN BERNARDINO COUNTY

PURCHASING DEPARTMENT
222 W. HOSPITALITY LANE
2ND FLOOR
SAN BERNARDINO, CA 92415-0405

OFFICE OF THE CITY CLERK
ATTN: CITY RISK/AGREEMENT MANAGER

CITY OF WEST PALM BEACH
401 CLEMATIS STREET
WEST PALM BEACH, FL 33401
LOC 003 BLDG 001

EASTERN MUNICIPAL WATER DISTRICT
P.O. BOX 8300
PERRIS, CA 92572-8300

CITRUS HEIGHTS WATER DISTRICT
ATTN: HILARY STRAUS, GENERAL MANAGER
001 002 (CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
07/25/23 10/12/24
POLICY NUMBER:

THIS ENDORSEMENT CHANGES THE POLICY. PLEASE READ IT CAREFULLY.

Form IH 12 00 11 85 T SEQ. NO. Printed in U.S.A. Page
Process Date: Expiration Date:
57 SBA BM1263

ADDITIONAL INSURED - PERSON-ORGANIZATION
P.O. BOX 286
CITRUS HEIGHTS, CA 95611
LOC 003 BLDG 001

CITY OF BAKERSFIELD

OFFICE OF RISK MANAGEMENT
1600 TRUXTUN AVE
BAKERSFIELD, CA 93301
LOC 003 BLDG 001

CITY OF SHAFTER
ATTN: ROCIO MOSQUEDA
336 PACIFIC AVENUE
SHAFTER, CA 93263
LOC 003 BLDG 001

CITY OF SAN JUAN CAPISTRANO
ATTN: KEN AL-IMAM
32400 PASEO ADELANTO
SAN JUAN CAPISTRANO, CA 92675
001 003 (CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
07/25/23 10/12/24
POLICY NUMBER:

THIS ENDORSEMENT CHANGES THE POLICY. PLEASE READ IT CAREFULLY.

Form IH 12 00 11 85 T SEQ. NO. Printed in U.S.A. Page
Process Date: Expiration Date:
57 SBA BM1263

ADDITIONAL INSURED - OWNERS, LESSEES OR CONTRACTOR
- SCHEDULED PERSON OR ORGANIZATION
LOC 001 BLDG 001

THE COUNTY OF MONTEREY, ITS OFFICERS, AGENTS AND EMPLOYEES 1488 SCHILLING PLACE
SALINAS, CA 93901
RE: REMOTE ACCOUNTING SERVICES
NUMBER OF JOB LOCATIONS: 1
005 001 (CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
07/25/23 10/12/24
POLICY NUMBER:

THIS ENDORSEMENT CHANGES THE POLICY. PLEASE READ IT CAREFULLY.

Form IH 12 00 11 85 T SEQ. NO. Printed in U.S.A. Page
Process Date: Expiration Date:

THIS ENDORSEMENT CHANGES THE POLICY. PLEASE READ IT CAREFULLY.

WAIVER OF SUBROGATION
This endorsement modifies insurance provided under the following:

BUSINESS LIABILITY COVERAGE FORM
We waive any right of recovery we may have against:

1. Any person or organization shown in the Declarations, or

2. Any person or organization with whom you have a contract that requires such waiver.

Form SS 12 15 03 00 Page 1 of 1
© 2000, The Hartford
Form SS 00 08 04 05

QUICK REFERENCE

BUSINESS LIABILITY COVERAGE FORM

READ YOUR POLICY CAREFULLY
BUSINESS LIABILITY COVERAGE FORM Beginning on Page
A. COVERAGES 1
Business Liability 1
Medical Expenses 2
Coverage Extension - Supplementary Payments 2
B. EXCLUSIONS 3
C. WHO IS AN INSURED 10
D. LIABILITY AND MEDICAL EXPENSES
LIMITS OF INSURANCE 14
E. LIABILITY AND MEDICAL EXPENSES GENERAL CONDITIONS 15

1. Bankruptcy 15

2. Duties In The Event Of Occurrence, Offense, Claim Or Suit 15

3. Financial Responsibility Laws 16

4. Legal Action Against Us 16

5. Separation Of Insureds 16

6. Representations 16

7. Other Insurance 16

8. Transfer Of Rights Of Recovery Against Others To Us 17 F. OPTIONAL ADDITIONAL INSURED COVERAGES 18
Additional Insureds 18
G. LIABILITY AND MEDICAL EXPENSES DEFINITIONS 20
Form SS 00 08 04 05 Page 1 of 24
© 2005, The Hartford

BUSINESS LIABILITY COVERAGE FORM
Various provisions in this policy restrict coverage. Read the entire policy carefully to determine rights, duties and what is and is not covered.

Throughout this policy the words "you" and "your" refer to the Named Insured shown in the Declarations. The words "we", "us" and "our" refer to the stock insurance company member of The Hartford providing this insurance.

The word "insured" means any person or organization qualifying as such under Section C. - Who Is An Insured.

Other words and phrases that appear in quotation marks have special meaning. Refer to Section G. - Liability And Medical Expenses Definitions.

A. COVERAGES

1. BUSINESS LIABILITY COVERAGE (BODILY

INJURY, PROPERTY DAMAGE, PERSONAL

AND ADVERTISING INJURY)
Insuring Agreement
a. We will pay those sums that the insured
becomes legally obligated to pay as
damages because of "bodily injury",
"property damage" or "personal and
advertising injury" to which this insurance
applies. We will have the right and duty to
defend the insured against any "suit"
seeking those damages. However, we will
have no duty to defend the insured against
any "suit" seeking damages for "bodily
injury", "property damage" or "personal and
advertising injury" to which this insurance
does not apply.

We may, at our discretion, investigate any
"occurrence" or offense and settle any claim
or "suit" that may result. But:
(1) The amount we will pay for damages is
limited as described in Section D. -
Liability And Medical Expenses Limits
Of Insurance; and
(2) Our right and duty to defend ends when
we have used up the applicable limit of
insurance in the payment of judgments,
settlements or medical expenses to which
this insurance applies.

No other obligation or liability to pay sums or
perform acts or services is covered unless
explicitly provided for under Coverage
Extension - Supplementary Payments.
b. This insurance applies:
(1) To "bodily injury" and "property
damage" only if:
(a) The "bodily injury" or "property
damage" is caused by an
"occurrence" that takes place in the
"coverage territory";
(b) The "bodily injury" or "property
damage" occurs during the policy
period; and
(c) Prior to the policy period, no insured
listed under Paragraph 1. of Section
C. – Who Is An Insured and no
"employee" authorized by you to give
or receive notice of an "occurrence"
or claim, knew that the "bodily injury"
or "property damage" had occurred,
in whole or in part. If such a listed
insured or authorized "employee"
knew, prior to the policy period, that
the "bodily injury" or "property
damage" occurred, then any
continuation, change or resumption
of such "bodily injury" or "property
damage" during or after the policy
period will be deemed to have been
known prior to the policy period.
(2) To "personal and advertising injury"
caused by an offense arising out of your
business, but only if the offense was
committed in the "coverage territory"
during the policy period.
c. "Bodily injury" or "property damage" will be
deemed to have been known to have
occurred at the earliest time when any
insured listed under Paragraph 1. of Section
C. – Who Is An Insured or any "employee"
authorized by you to give or receive notice
of an "occurrence" or claim:
(1) Reports all, or any part, of the "bodily
injury" or "property damage" to us or
any other insurer;

BUSINESS LIABILITY COVERAGE FORM

Page 2 of 24 ends

(2) Receives a written or verbal demand or
claim for damages because of the "bodily
injury" or "property damage"; or
(3) Becomes aware by any other means that
"bodily injury" or "property damage" has
occurred or has begun to occur.
d. Damages because of "bodily injury" include
damages claimed by any person or
organization for care, loss of services or
death resulting at any time from the "bodily
injury".
e. Incidental Medical Malpractice
(1) "Bodily injury" arising out of the
rendering of or failure to render
professional health care services as a
physician, dentist, nurse, emergency
medical technician or paramedic shall
be deemed to be caused by an
"occurrence", but only if:
(a) The physician, dentist, nurse,
emergency medical technician or
paramedic is employed by you to
provide such services; and
(b) You are not engaged in the
business or occupation of providing
such services.
(2) For the purpose of determining the
limits of insurance for incidental medical
malpractice, any act or omission
together with all related acts or
omissions in the furnishing of these
services to any one person will be
considered one "occurrence".

2. MEDICAL EXPENSES
Insuring Agreement
a. We will pay medical expenses as described
below for "bodily injury" caused by an
accident:
(1) On premises you own or rent;
(2) On ways next to premises you own or
rent; or
(3) Because of your operations;
provided that:
(1) The accident takes place in the
"coverage territory" and during the
policy period;
(2) The expenses are incurred and reported
to us within three years of the date of
the accident; and
(3) The injured person submits to
examination, at our expense, by
physicians of our choice as often as we
reasonably require.
b. We will make these payments regardless of
fault. These payments will not exceed the
applicable limit of insurance. We will pay
reasonable expenses for:
(1) First aid administered at the time of an
accident;
(2) Necessary medical, surgical, x-ray and
dental services, including prosthetic
devices; and
(3) Necessary ambulance, hospital,
professional nursing and funeral
services.

3. COVERAGE EXTENSION -

SUPPLEMENTARY PAYMENTS
a. We will pay, with respect to any claim or
"suit" we investigate or settle, or any "suit"
against an insured we defend:
(1) All expenses we incur.
(2) Up to $1,000 for the cost of bail bonds
required because of accidents or traffic
law violations arising out of the use of
any vehicle to which Business Liability
Coverage for "bodily injury" applies. We
do not have to furnish these bonds.
(3) The cost of appeal bonds or bonds to
release attachments, but only for bond
amounts within the applicable limit of
insurance. We do not have to furnish
these bonds.
(4) All reasonable expenses incurred by the
insured at our request to assist us in the
investigation or defense of the claim or
"suit", including actual loss of earnings
up to $500 a day because of time off
from work.
(5) All costs taxed against the insured in
the "suit".
(6) Prejudgment interest awarded against
the insured on that part of the judgment
we pay. If we make an offer to pay the
applicable limit of insurance, we will not
pay any prejudgment interest based on
that period of time after the offer.
(7) All interest on the full amount of any
judgment that accrues after entry of the
judgment and before we have paid,
offered to pay, or deposited in court the
part of the judgment that is within the
applicable limit of insurance.

Any amounts paid under (1) through (7)
above will not reduce the limits of insurance.

BUSINESS LIABILITY COVERAGE FORM
Form SS 00 08 04 05 Page 3 of 24
b. If we defend an insured against a "suit"
and an indemnitee of the insured is also
named as a party to the "suit", we will
defend that indemnitee if all of the
following conditions are met:
(1) The "suit" against the indemnitee
seeks damages for which the insured
has assumed the liability of the
indemnitee in a contract or agreement
that is an "insured contract";
(2) This insurance applies to such liability
assumed by the insured;
(3) The obligation to defend, or the cost of
the defense of, that indemnitee, has
also been assumed by the insured in
the same "insured contract";
(4) The allegations in the "suit" and the
information we know about the
"occurrence" are such that no conflict
appears to exist between the interests
of the insured and the interest of the
indemnitee;
(5) The indemnitee and the insured ask
us to conduct and control the defense
of that indemnitee against such "suit"
and agree that we can assign the
same counsel to defend the insured
and the indemnitee; and
(6) The indemnitee:
(a) Agrees in writing to:
(i) Cooperate with us in the
investigation, settlement or
defense of the "suit";
(ii) Immediately send us copies of
any demands, notices,
summonses or legal papers
received in connection with
the "suit";
(iii) Notify any other insurer whose
coverage is available to the
indemnitee; and
(iv) Cooperate with us with
respect to coordinating other
applicable insurance available
to the indemnitee; and
(b) Provides us with written
authorization to:
(i) Obtain records and other
information related to the
"suit"; and
(ii) Conduct and control the
defense of the indemnitee in
such "suit".

So long as the aboveconditions are met,
attorneys' fees incurred by us in the
defense of that indemnitee, necessary
litigation expenses incurred by us and
necessary litigation expenses incurred
by the indemnitee at our request will be
paid as Supplementary Payments.

Notwithstanding the provisions of
Paragraph 1.b.(b) of Section B. –
Exclusions, such payments will not be
deemed to be damages for "bodily
injury" and "property damage" and will
not reduce the Limits of Insurance.

Our obligation to defend an insured's
indemnitee and to pay for attorneys' fees
and necessary litigation expenses as
Supplementary Payments ends when:
(1) We have used up the applicable limit
of insurance in the payment of
judgments or settlements; or
(2) The conditions set forth above, or the
terms of the agreement described in
Paragraph (6) above, are nolonger met.

B. EXCLUSIONS

1. Applicable To Business Liability Coverage
This insurance does not apply to:
a. Expected Or Intended Injury
(1) "Bodily injury" or "property damage"
expected or intended from the
standpoint of the insured. This
exclusion does not apply to "bodily
injury" or "property damage" resulting
from the use of reasonable force to
protect persons or property; or
(2) "Personal and advertising injury" arising
out of an offense committed by, at the
direction of or with the consent or
acquiescence of the insured with the
expectation of inflicting "personal and
advertising injury".
b. Contractual Liability
(1) "Bodily injury" or "property damage"; or
(2) "Personal and advertising injury"
for which the insured is obligated to pay
damages by reason of the assumption of
liability in a contract or agreement.

This exclusion does not apply to liability
for damages because of:
(a) "Bodily injury", "property damage" or
"personal and advertising injury" that
the insured would have in the
absence of the contract or
agreement; or

BUSINESS LIABILITY COVERAGE FORM

Page 4 of 24 ends

(b) "Bodily injury" or "property damage"
assumed in a contract or agreement
that is an "insured contract",
provided the "bodily injury" or
"property damage" occurs
subsequent to the execution of the
contract or agreement. Solely for
the purpose of liability assumed in
an "insured contract", reasonable
attorneys' fees and necessary
litigation expenses incurred by or for
a party other than an insured are
deemed to be damages because of
"bodily injury" or "property damage"
provided:
(i) Liability to such party for, or for
the cost of, that party’s defense
has also been assumed in the
same "insured contract", and
(ii) Such attorneys' fees and
litigation expenses are for
defense of that party against a
civil or alternative dispute
resolution proceeding in which
damages to which this
insurance applies are alleged.
c. Liquor Liability
"Bodily injury" or "property damage" for
which any insured may be held liable by
reason of:
(1) Causing or contributing to the
intoxication of any person;
(2) The furnishing of alcoholic beverages to
a person under the legal drinking age or
under the influence of alcohol; or
(3) Any statute, ordinance or regulation
relating to the sale, gift, distribution or
use of alcoholic beverages.

This exclusion applies only if you are in the
business of manufacturing, distributing,
selling, serving or furnishing alcoholic
beverages.
d. Workers' Compensation And Similar
Laws
Any obligation of the insured under a
workers' compensation, disability benefits
or unemployment compensation law or
any similar law.
e. Employer’s Liability
"Bodily injury" to:
(1) An "employee" of the insured arising
out of and in the course of:
(a) Employment by the insured; or
(b) Performing duties related to the
conduct of the insured’s business, or
(2) The spouse, child, parent, brother or
sister of that "employee" as a
consequence of (1) above.

This exclusion applies:
(1) Whether the insured may be liable as
an employer or in any other capacity;
and
(2) To any obligation to share damages
with or repay someone else who must
pay damages because of the injury.

This exclusion does not apply to liability
assumed by the insured under an "insured
contract".
f. Pollution
(1) "Bodily injury", "property damage" or
"personal and advertising injury"
arising out of the actual, alleged or
threatened discharge, dispersal,
seepage, migration, release or escape
of "pollutants":
(a) At or from any premises, site or
location which is or was at any
time owned or occupied by, or
rented or loaned to any insured.

However, this subparagraph does
not apply to:
(i) "Bodily injury" if sustained within
a building and caused by
smoke, fumes, vapor or soot
produced by or originating from
equipment that is used to heat,
cool or dehumidify the building,
or equipment that is used to
heat water for personal use, by
the building's occupants or their
guests;
(ii) "Bodily injury" or "property
damage" for which you may be
held liable, if you are a
contractor and the owner or
lessee of such premises, site or
location has been added to your
policy as an additional insured
with respect to your ongoing
operations performed for that
additional insured at that
premises, site or location and
such premises, site or location
is not and never was owned or
occupied by, or rented or
loaned to, any insured, other
than that additional insured; or

BUSINESS LIABILITY COVERAGE FORM
Form SS 00 08 04 05 Page 5 of 24
(iii) "Bodily injury" or "property
damage" arising out of heat,
smoke or fumes from a
"hostile fire";
(b) At or from any premises, site or
location which is or was at any
time used by or for any insured or
others for the handling, storage,
disposal, processing or treatment
of waste;
(c) Which are or were at any time
transported, handled, stored,
treated, disposed of, or processed
as waste by or for:
(i) Any insured; or
(ii) Any person or organization for
whom you may be legally
responsible;
(d) At or from any premises, site or
location on which any insured or
any contractors or subcontractors
working directly or indirectly on
any insured's behalf are
performing operations if the
"pollutants" are brought on or to
the premises, site or location in
connection with such operations
by such insured, contractor or
subcontractor. However, this
subparagraph does not apply to:
(i) "Bodily injury" or "property
damage" arising out of the
escape of fuels, lubricants or
other operating fluids which are
needed to perform the normal
electrical, hydraulic or
mechanical functions
necessary for the operation of
"mobile equipment" or its parts,
if such fuels, lubricants or other
operating fluids escape from a
vehicle part designed to hold,
store or receive them. This
exception does not apply if the
"bodily injury" or "property
damage" arises out of the
intentional discharge, dispersal
or release of the fuels,
lubricants or other operating
fluids, or if such fuels,
lubricants or other operating
fluids are brought on or to the
premises, site or location with
the intent that they be
discharged, dispersed or
released as part of the
operations being performed
by such insured, contractor or
subcontractor;
(ii) "Bodily injury" or "property
damage" sustained within a
building and caused by the
release of gases, fumes or
vapors from materials brought
into that building in connection
with operations being performed
by you or on your behalf by a
contractor or subcontractor; or
(iii) "Bodily injury" or "property
damage" arising out of heat,
smoke or fumes from a
"hostile fire"; or
(e) At or from any premises, site or
location on which any insured or any
contractors or subcontractors
working directly or indirectly on any
insured’s behalf are performing
operations if the operations are to
test for, monitor, clean up, remove,
contain, treat, detoxify or neutralize,
or in any way respond to, or assess
the effects of, "pollutants".
(2) Any loss, cost or expense arising out
of any:
(a) Request, demand, order or statutory
or regulatory requirement that any
insured or others test for, monitor,
clean up, remove, contain, treat,
detoxify or neutralize, or in any way
respond to, or assess the effects of,
"pollutants"; or
(b) Claim or suit by or on behalf of a
governmental authority for
damages because of testing for,
monitoring, cleaning up, removing,
containing, treating, detoxifying or
neutralizing, or in any way
responding to, or assessing the
effects of, "pollutants".

However, this paragraph does not
apply to liability for damages because
of "property damage" that the insured
would have in the absence of such
request, demand, order or statutory or
regulatory requirement, or such claim
or "suit" by or on behalf of a
governmental authority.

BUSINESS LIABILITY COVERAGE FORM

Page 6 of 24 ends

g. Aircraft, Auto Or Watercraft
"Bodily injury" or "property damage" arising
out of the ownership, maintenance, use or
entrustment to others of any aircraft, "auto"
or watercraft owned or operated by or rented
or loaned to any insured. Use includes
operation and "loadingor unloading".

This exclusion applies even if the claims
against any insured allege negligence or
other wrongdoing in the supervision, hiring,
employment, training or monitoring of others
by that insured, if the "occurrence" which
caused the "bodily injury" or "property
damage" involved the ownership,
maintenance, use or entrustment to others of
any aircraft, "auto" or watercraft that is
owned or operated by or rented or loaned to
any insured.

This exclusion does not apply to:
(1) A watercraft while ashore on premises
you own or rent;
(2) A watercraft you do not own that is:
(a) Less than 51 feet long; and
(b) Not being used to carry persons
for a charge;
(3) Parking an "auto" on, or on the ways
next to, premises you own or rent,
provided the "auto" is not owned by or
rented or loaned to you or the insured;
(4) Liability assumed under any "insured
contract" for the ownership,
maintenance or use of aircraft or
watercraft;
(5) "Bodily injury" or "property damage"
arising out of the operation of any of
the equipment listed in Paragraph f.(2)
or f.(3) of the definition of "mobile
equipment"; or
(6) An aircraft that is not owned by any
insured and is hired, chartered or loaned
with a paid crew. However, this
exception does not apply if the insured
has any other insurance for such "bodily
injury" or "property damage", whether
the other insurance is primary, excess,
contingent or on any other basis.
h. Mobile Equipment
"Bodily injury" or "property damage"
arising out of:
(1) The transportation of "mobile equipment"
by an "auto" owned or operated by or
rented or loaned to any insured; or
(2) The use of "mobile equipment" in, or
while in practice or preparation for, a
prearranged racing, speed or
demolition contest or in any stunting
activity.
i. War
"Bodily injury", "property damage" or
"personal and advertising injury", however
caused, arising, directly or indirectly, out of:
(1) War, including undeclared or civil war;
(2) Warlike action by a military force,
including action in hindering or
defending against an actual or
expected attack, by any government,
sovereign or other authority using
military personnel or other agents; or
(3) Insurrection, rebellion, revolution,
usurped power, or action taken by
governmental authority in hindering or
defending against any of these.
j. Professional Services
"Bodily injury", "property damage" or
"personal and advertising injury" arising
out of the rendering of or failure to render
any professional service. This includes
but is not limited to:
(1) Legal, accounting or advertising
services;
(2) Preparing, approving, or failing to
prepare or approve maps, shop
drawings, opinions, reports, surveys,
field orders, change orders, designs or
drawings andspecifications;
(3) Supervisory, inspection, architectural
or engineering activities;
(4) Medical, surgical, dental, x-ray or
nursing services treatment, advice or
instruction;
(5) Any health or therapeutic service
treatment, advice or instruction;
(6) Any service, treatment, advice or
instruction for the purpose of
appearance or skin enhancement, hair
removal or replacement or personal
grooming;
(7) Optical or hearing aid services
including the prescribing, preparation,
fitting, demonstration or distribution of
ophthalmic lenses and similar
products or hearing aid devices;

BUSINESS LIABILITY COVERAGE FORM
Form SS 00 08 04 05 Page 7 of 24
(8) Optometry or optometric services
including but not limited to examination
of the eyes and the prescribing,
preparation, fitting,demonstration or
distribution of ophthalmic lenses and
similar products;
(9) Any:
(a) Body piercing (not including ear
piercing);
(b) Tattooing, including but not limited
to the insertion of pigments into or
under the skin; and
(c) Similar services;
(10) Services in the practice of pharmacy;
and
(11) Computer consulting, design or
programming services, including web
site design.

Paragraphs (4) and (5) of this exclusion do
not apply to the Incidental Medical
Malpractice coverage afforded under
Paragraph 1.e. in Section A. - Coverages.
k. Damage To Property
"Property damage" to:
(1) Property you own, rent or occupy,
including any costs or expenses
incurred by you, or any other person,
organization or entity, for repair,
replacement, enhancement,
restoration or maintenance of such
property for any reason, including
prevention of injury to a person or
damage to another's property;
(2) Premises you sell, give away or
abandon, if the "property damage" arises
out of any part of those premises;
(3) Property loaned to you;
(4) Personal property in the care, custody
or control of the insured;
(5) That particular part of real property on
which you or any contractors or
subcontractors working directly or
indirectly on your behalf are performing
operations, if the "property damage"
arises out of those operations; or
(6) That particular part of any property
that must be restored, repaired or
replaced because "your work" was
incorrectly performed on it.

Paragraphs (1), (3) and (4) of this
exclusion do not apply to "property
damage" (other than damage by fire) to
premises, including the contents of such
premises, rented to you for a period of 7 or
fewer consecutive days. A separate Limit
of Insurance applies to Damage To
Premises Rented To You as described in
Section D. - Limits Of Insurance.

Paragraph (2) of this exclusion does not
apply if the premises are "your work" and
were never occupied, rented or held for
rental by you.

Paragraphs (3) and (4) of this exclusion do
not apply to the use of elevators.

Paragraphs (3), (4), (5) and (6) of this
exclusion do not apply to liability assumed
under a sidetrack agreement.

Paragraphs (3) and (4) of this exclusion do
not apply to "property damage" to
borrowed equipment while not being used
to perform operations at a job site.

Paragraph (6) of this exclusion does not
apply to "property damage" included in the
"products-completed operations hazard".
l. Damage To Your Product
"Property damage" to "your product"
arising out of it or any part of it.
m. Damage To Your Work
"Property damage" to "your work" arising
out of it or any part of it and included in the
"products-completed operations hazard".

This exclusion does not apply if the
damaged work or the work out of which
the damage arises was performed on your
behalf by a subcontractor.
n. Damage To Impaired Property Or
Property Not Physically Injured
"Property damage" to "impaired property"
or property that has not been physically
injured, arising out of:
(1) A defect, deficiency, inadequacy or
dangerous condition in "your product"
or "your work"; or
(2) A delay or failure by you or anyone
acting on your behalf to perform a
contract or agreement in accordance
with its terms.

This exclusion does not apply to the loss
of use of other property arising out of
sudden and accidental physical injury to
"your product" or "your work" after it has
been put to its intended use.

BUSINESS LIABILITY COVERAGE FORM

Page 8 of 24 ends

o. Recall Of Products, Work Or Impaired
Property
Damages claimed for any loss, cost or
expense incurred by you or others for the
loss of use, withdrawal, recall, inspection,
repair, replacement, adjustment, removal
or disposal of:
(1) "Your product";
(2) "Your work"; or
(3) "Impaired property";
if such product, work or property is
withdrawn or recalled from the market or
from use by any person or organization
because of a known or suspected defect,
deficiency, inadequacy or dangerous
condition in it.
p. Personal And Advertising Injury
"Personal and advertising injury":
(1) Arising out of oral, written or electronic
publication of material, if done by or at
the direction of the insured with
knowledge of its falsity;
(2) Arising out of oral, written or electronic
publication of material whose first
publication took place before the
beginning of the policy period;
(3) Arising out of a criminal act committed
by or at the direction of the insured;
(4) Arising out of any breach of contract,
except an implied contract to use
another’s "advertising idea" in your
"advertisement";
(5) Arising out of the failure of goods,
products or services to conform with
any statement of quality or
performance made in your
"advertisement";
(6) Arising out of the wrong description of
the price of goods, products or services;
(7) Arising out of any violation of any
intellectual property rights such as
copyright, patent, trademark, trade
name, trade secret, service mark or
other designation of origin or
authenticity.

However, this exclusion does not
apply to infringement, in your
"advertisement", of
(a) Copyright;
(b) Slogan, unless the slogan is also
a trademark, trade name, service
mark or other designation of origin
or authenticity; or
(c) Title of any literary or artistic work;
(8) Arising out of an offense committed by
an insured whose business is:
(a) Advertising, broadcasting,
publishing or telecasting;
(b) Designing or determining content
of web sites for others; or
(c) An Internet search, access,
content or service provider.

However, this exclusion does not
apply to Paragraphs a., b. and c.
under the definition of "personal and
advertising injury" in Section G. –
Liability And Medical Expenses
Definitions.

For the purposes of this exclusion,
placing an "advertisement" for or
linking to others on your web site, by
itself, is not considered the business
of advertising, broadcasting,
publishing or telecasting;
(9) Arising out of an electronic chat room
or bulletin board the insured hosts,
owns, or over which the insured
exercises control;
(10) Arising out of the unauthorized use of
another's name or product in your e-mail
address, domain name or metatags, or
any other similar tactics to mislead
another's potential customers;
(11) Arising out of the violation of a
person's right of privacy created by
any state or federal act.

However, this exclusion does not
apply to liability for damages that the
insured would have in the absence of
such state or federal act;
(12) Arising out of:
(a) An "advertisement" for others on
your web site;
(b) Placing a link to a web site of
others on your web site;
(c) Content from a web site of others
displayed within a frame or border
on your web site. Content includes
information, code, sounds, text,
graphics or images; or
(d) Computer code, software or
programming used to enable:
(i) Your web site; or
(ii) The presentation or functionality
of an "advertisement" or other
content on your web site;

BUSINESS LIABILITY COVERAGE FORM
Form SS 00 08 04 05 Page 9 of 24
(13) Arising out of a violation of any antitrust law;
(14) Arising out of the fluctuation in price or
value of any stocks, bonds or other
securities; or
(15) Arising out of discrimination or
humiliation committed by or at the
direction of any "executive officer",
director, stockholder, partner or
member of the insured.
q. Electronic Data
Damages arising out of the loss of, loss of
use of, damage to, corruption of, inability
to access, or inability to manipulate
"electronic data".
r. Employment-Related Practices
"Bodily injury" or "personal and advertising
injury" to:
(1) A person arising out of any:
(a) Refusal to employ that person;
(b) Termination of that person's
employment; or
(c) Employment-related practices,
policies, acts or omissions, such as
coercion, demotion, evaluation,
reassignment, discipline,
defamation, harassment, humiliation
or discrimination directed at that
person; or
(2) The spouse, child, parent, brother or
sister of that person as a
consequence of "bodily injury" or
"personal and advertising injury" to the
person at whom any of the
employment-related practices
described in Paragraphs (a), (b), or (c)
above is directed.

This exclusion applies:
(1) Whether the insured may be liable as
an employer or in any other capacity;
and
(2) To any obligation to share damages
with or repay someone else who must
pay damages because of the injury.
s. Asbestos
(1) "Bodily injury", "property damage" or
"personal and advertising injury"
arising out of the "asbestos hazard".
(2) Any damages, judgments, settlements,
loss, costs or expenses that:
(a) May be awarded or incurred by
reason of any claim or suit
alleging actual or threatened injury
or damage of any nature or kind to
persons or property which would
not have occurred in whole or in
part but for the "asbestos hazard";
(b) Arise out of any request, demand,
order or statutory or regulatory
requirement that any insured or
others test for, monitor, clean up,
remove, encapsulate, contain,
treat, detoxify or neutralize or in
any way respond to or assess the
effects of an "asbestos hazard"; or
(c) Arise out of any claim or suit for
damages because of testing for,
monitoring, cleaning up, removing,
encapsulating, containing, treating,
detoxifying or neutralizing or in any
way responding to or assessing the
effects of an "asbestos hazard".
t. Violation Of Statutes That Govern EMails, Fax, Phone Calls Or Other Methods Of Sending Material Or
Information
"Bodily injury", "property damage", or
"personal and advertising injury" arising
directly or indirectly out of any action or
omission that violates or is alleged to
violate:
(1) The Telephone Consumer Protection
Act (TCPA), including any amendment
of or addition to such law;
(2) The CAN-SPAM Act of 2003, including
any amendment of or addition to such
law; or
(3) Any statute, ordinance or regulation,
other than the TCPA or CAN-SPAM Act
of 2003, that prohibits or limits the
sending, transmitting, communicating or
distribution of material or information.

Damage To Premises Rented To You –
Exception For Damage By Fire, Lightning
or Explosion
Exclusions c. through h. and k. through o. do
not apply to damage by fire, lightning or
explosion to premises rented to you or
temporarily occupied by you with permission of
the owner. A separate Limit of Insurance
applies to this coverage as described in
Section D. - Liability And Medical Expenses
Limits Of Insurance.

BUSINESS LIABILITY COVERAGE FORM

Page 10 of 24 ends

2. Applicable To Medical Expenses Coverage
We will not pay expenses for "bodily injury":
a. Any Insured
To any insured, except "volunteer workers".
b. Hired Person
To a person hired to do work for or on behalf
of any insuredor a tenant of any insured.
c. Injury On Normally Occupied Premises
To a person injured on that part of
premises you own or rent that the person
normally occupies.
d. Workers' Compensation And Similar
Laws
To a person, whether or not an
"employee" of any insured, if benefits for
the "bodily injury" are payable or must be
provided under a workers' compensation
or disability benefits law or a similar law.
e. Athletics Activities
To a person injured while practicing,
instructing or participating in any physical
exercises or games, sports or athletic
contests.
f. Products-Completed Operations Hazard
Included with the "products-completed
operations hazard".
g. Business Liability Exclusions
Excluded under BusinessLiability Coverage.

C. WHO IS AN INSURED

1. If you are designated in the Declarations as:
a. An individual, you and your spouse are
insureds, but only with respect to the
conduct of a business of which you are the
sole owner.
b. A partnership or joint venture, you are an
insured. Your members, your partners, and
their spouses are also insureds, but only with
respect to the conduct of your business.
c. A limited liability company, you are an
insured. Your members are also insureds,
but only with respect to the conduct of your
business. Your managers are insureds, but
only with respect to their duties as your
managers.
d. An organization other than a partnership,
joint venture or limited liability company, you
are an insured. Your "executive officers" and
directors are insureds, but only with respect
to their duties as your officers or directors.

Your stockholders are also insureds, but only
with respect to their liability as stockholders.
e. A trust, you are an insured. Your trustees
are also insureds, but only with respect to
their duties as trustees.

2. Each of the following is also an insured:
a. Employees And Volunteer Workers
Your "volunteer workers" only while
performing duties related to the conduct of
your business, or your "employees", other
than either your "executive officers" (if you
are an organization other than a
partnership, joint venture or limited liability
company) or your managers (if you are a
limited liability company), but only for acts
within the scope of their employment by
you or while performing duties related to
the conduct of your business.

However, none of these "employees" or
"volunteer workers" are insureds for:
(1) "Bodily injury" or "personal and
advertising injury":
(a) To you, to your partners or
members (if you are a partnership
or joint venture), to your members
(if you are a limited liability
company), or to a co-"employee"
while in the course of his or her
employment or performing duties
related to the conduct of your
business, or to your other
"volunteer workers" while
performing duties related to the
conduct of your business;
(b) To the spouse, child, parent,
brother or sister of that co-
"employee" or that "volunteer
worker" as a consequence of
Paragraph (1)(a) above;
(c) For which there is any obligation
to share damages with or repay
someone else who must pay
damages because of the injury
described in Paragraphs (1)(a) or
(b) above; or
(d) Arising out of his or her providing
or failing to provide professional
health care services.

If you are not in the business of
providing professional health care
services, Paragraph (d) does not apply
to any nurse, emergency medical
technician or paramedic employed by
you to provide such services.
(2) "Property damage" to property:
(a) Owned, occupied or used by,

BUSINESS LIABILITY COVERAGE FORM
Form SS 00 08 04 05 Page 11 of 24
(b) Rented to, in the care, custody or
control of, or over which physical
control is being exercised for any
purpose by you, any of your
"employees", "volunteer workers",
any partner or member (if you are
a partnership or joint venture), or
any member (if you are a limited
liability company).
b. Real Estate Manager
Any person (other than your "employee" or
"volunteer worker"), or any organization
while acting as your real estate manager.
c. Temporary Custodians Of Your
Property
Any person or organization having proper
temporary custody of your property if you
die, but only:
(1) With respect to liability arising out of the
maintenance or use of that property; and
(2) Until your legal representative has
been appointed.
d. Legal Representative If You Die
Your legal representative if you die, but
only with respect to duties as such. That
representative will have all your rights and
duties under this insurance.
e. Unnamed Subsidiary
Any subsidiary and subsidiary thereof, of
yours which is a legally incorporated entity
of which you own a financial interest of
more than 50% of the voting stock on the
effective date of this Coverage Part.

The insurance afforded herein for any
subsidiary not shown in the Declarations
as a named insured does not apply to
injury or damage with respect to which an
insured under this insurance is also an
insured under another policy or would be
an insured under such policy but for its
termination or upon the exhaustion of its
limits of insurance.

3. Newly Acquired Or Formed Organization
Any organization you newly acquire or form,
other than a partnership, joint venture or
limited liability company, and over which you
maintain financial interest of more than 50% of
the voting stock, will qualify as a Named
Insured if there is no other similar insurance
available to that organization. However:
a. Coverage under this provision is afforded
only until the 180th day after you acquire
or form the organization or the end of the
policy period, whichever is earlier; and
b. Coverage under this provision does not
apply to:
(1) "Bodily injury" or "property damage"
that occurred; or
(2) "Personal and advertising injury"
arising out of an offense committed
before you acquired or formed the
organization.

4. Operator Of Mobile Equipment
With respect to "mobile equipment" registered in
your name under any motor vehicle registration
law, any person is an insured while driving such
equipment along a public highway with your
permission. Any other person or organization
responsible for the conduct of such person is
also an insured, but only with respect to liability
arising out of the operation of the equipment, and
only if no other insurance of any kind is available
to that person or organization for this liability.

However, no person or organization is an insured
withrespect to:
a. "Bodily injury" to a co-"employee" of the
person driving the equipment; or
b. "Property damage" to property owned by,
rented to, in the charge of or occupied by
you or the employer of any person who is
an insured under this provision.

5. Operator of Nonowned Watercraft
With respect to watercraft you do not own that
is less than 51 feet long and is not being used
to carry persons for a charge, any person is an
insured while operating such watercraft with
your permission. Any other person or
organization responsible for the conduct of
such person is also an insured, but only with
respect to liability arising out of the operation
of the watercraft, and only if no other
insurance of any kind is available to that
person or organization for this liability.

However, no person or organization is an
insured with respect to:
a. "Bodily injury" to a co-"employee" of the
person operating the watercraft; or
b. "Property damage" to property owned by,
rented to, in the charge of or occupied by
you or the employer of any person who is
an insured under this provision.

6. Additional Insureds When Required By
Written Contract, Written Agreement Or
Permit
The person(s) or organization(s) identified in
Paragraphs a. through f. below are additional
insureds when you have agreed, in a written

BUSINESS LIABILITY COVERAGE FORM

Page 12 of 24 ends

contract, written agreement or because of a
permit issued by a state or political
subdivision, that such person or organization
be added as an additional insured on your
policy, provided the injury or damage occurs
subsequent to the execution of the contract or
agreement, or the issuance of the permit.

A person or organization is an additional
insured under this provision only for that
period of time required by the contract,
agreement or permit.

However, no such person or organization is an
additional insured under this provision if such
person or organization is included as an
additional insured by an endorsement issued
by us and made a part of this Coverage Part,
including all persons or organizations added
as additional insureds under the specific
additional insured coverage grants in Section
F. – Optional Additional Insured Coverages.
a. Vendors
Any person(s) or organization(s) (referred to
below as vendor), but only with respect to
"bodily injury" or "property damage" arising
out of "your products" which are distributed
or sold in the regular course of the vendor's
business and only if this Coverage Part
provides coverage for "bodily injury" or
"property damage" included within the
"products-completed operations hazard".
(1) The insurance afforded to the vendor
is subject to the following additional
exclusions:

This insurance does not apply to:
(a) "Bodily injury" or "property
damage" for which the vendor is
obligated to pay damages by
reason of the assumption of
liability in a contract or agreement.

This exclusion does not apply to
liability for damages that the
vendor would have in the absence
of the contract or agreement;
(b) Any express warranty
unauthorized by you;
(c) Any physical or chemical change
in the product made intentionally
by the vendor;
(d) Repackaging, except when
unpacked solely for the purpose of
inspection, demonstration, testing,
or the substitution of parts under
instructions from the manufacturer,
and then repackaged in the
original container;
(e) Any failure to make such
inspections, adjustments, tests or
servicing as the vendor has
agreed to make or normally
undertakes to make in the usual
course of business, in connection
with the distribution or sale of the
products;
(f) Demonstration, installation,
servicing or repair operations,
except such operations performed
at the vendor's premises in
connection with the sale of the
product;
(g) Products which, after distribution
or sale by you, have been labeled
or relabeled or used as a
container, part or ingredient of any
other thing or substance by or for
the vendor; or
(h) "Bodily injury" or "property
damage" arising out of the sole
negligence of the vendor for its
own acts or omissions or those of
its employees or anyone else
acting on its behalf. However, this
exclusion does not apply to:
(i) The exceptions contained in
Subparagraphs (d) or (f); or
(ii) Such inspections, adjustments,
tests or servicing as the vendor
has agreed to make or normally
undertakes to make in the usual
course of business, in
connection with the distribution
or sale of the products.
(2) This insurance does not apply to any
insured person or organization from
whom you have acquired such products,
or any ingredient, part or container,
entering into, accompanying or
containing such products.
b. Lessors Of Equipment
(1) Any person or organization from
whom you lease equipment; but only
with respect to their liability for "bodily
injury", "property damage" or
"personal and advertising injury"
caused, in whole or in part, by your
maintenance, operation or use of
equipment leased to you by such
person or organization.

BUSINESS LIABILITY COVERAGE FORM
Form SS 00 08 04 05 Page 13 of 24
(2) With respect to the insurance afforded
to these additional insureds, this
insurance does not apply to any
"occurrence" which takes place after
you cease to lease that equipment.
c. Lessors Of Land Or Premises
(1) Any person or organization from
whom you lease land or premises, but
only with respect to liability arising out
of the ownership, maintenance or use
of that part of the land or premises
leased to you.
(2) With respect to the insurance afforded
to these additional insureds, this
insurance does not apply to:
(a) Any "occurrence" which takes
place after you cease to lease that
land or be a tenant in that
premises; or
(b) Structural alterations, new
construction or demolition
operations performed by or on
behalf of such person or
organization.
d. Architects, Engineers Or Surveyors
(1) Any architect, engineer, or surveyor, but
only with respect to liability for "bodily
injury", "property damage" or "personal
and advertising injury" caused, in whole
or in part, by your acts or omissions or
the acts or omissions of those acting on
your behalf:
(a) In connection with your premises;
or
(b) In the performance of your
ongoing operations performed by
you or on your behalf.
(2) With respect to the insurance afforded
to these additional insureds, the
following additional exclusion applies:

This insurance does not apply to
"bodily injury", "property damage" or
"personal and advertising injury"
arising out of the rendering of or the
failure to render any professional
services by or for you, including:
(a) The preparing, approving, or
failure to prepare or approve,
maps, shop drawings, opinions,
reports, surveys, field orders,
change orders, designs or
drawings and specifications; or
(b) Supervisory, inspection,
architectural or engineering
activities.
e. Permits Issued By State Or Political
Subdivisions
(1) Any state or political subdivision, but
only with respect to operations
performed by you or on your behalf for
which the state or political subdivision
has issued a permit.
(2) With respect to the insurance afforded
to these additional insureds, this
insurance does not apply to:
(a) "Bodily injury", "property damage"
or "personal and advertising
injury" arising out of operations
performed for the state or
municipality; or
(b) "Bodily injury" or "property damage"
included within the "productscompleted operations hazard". f. Any Other Party
(1) Any other person or organization who
is not an insured under Paragraphs a.
through e. above, but only with
respect to liability for "bodily injury",
"property damage" or "personal and
advertising injury" caused, in whole or
in part, by your acts or omissions or
the acts or omissions of those acting
on your behalf:
(a) In the performance of your
ongoing operations;
(b) In connection with your premises
owned by or rented to you; or
(c) In connection with "your work" and
included within the "productscompleted operations hazard", but only if
(i) The written contract or written
agreement requires you to
provide such coverage to
such additional insured; and
(ii) This Coverage Part provides
coverage for "bodily injury" or
"property damage" included
within the "productscompleted operations hazard".
(2) With respect to the insurance afforded
to these additional insureds, this
insurance does not apply to:
"Bodily injury", "property damage" or
"personal and advertising injury"
arising out of the rendering of, or the
failure to render, any professional
architectural, engineering or surveying
services, including:

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Page 14 of 24 ends

(a) The preparing, approving, or
failure to prepare or approve,
maps, shop drawings, opinions,
reports, surveys, field orders,
change orders, designs or
drawings and specifications; or
(b) Supervisory, inspection,
architectural or engineering
activities.

The limits of insurance that apply to additional
insureds are described in Section D. – Limits
Of Insurance.

How this insurance applies when other
insurance is available to an additional insured
is described in the Other Insurance Condition
in Section E. – Liability And Medical Expenses
General Conditions.

No person or organization is an insured with
respect to the conduct of any current or past
partnership, joint venture or limited liability
company that is not shown as a Named Insured in
the Declarations.

D. LIABILITY AND MEDICAL EXPENSES

LIMITS OF INSURANCE

1. The Most We Will Pay
The Limits of Insurance shown in the
Declarations and the rules below fix the most
we will pay regardless of the number of:
a. Insureds;
b. Claims made or "suits" brought; or
c. Persons or organizations making claims or
bringing "suits".

2. Aggregate Limits
The most we will pay for:
a. Damages because of "bodily injury" and
"property damage" included in the
"products-completed operations hazard" is
the Products-Completed Operations
Aggregate Limit shown in the
Declarations.
b. Damages because of all other "bodily
injury", "property damage" or "personal
and advertising injury", including medical
expenses, is the General Aggregate Limit
shown in the Declarations.

This General Aggregate Limit applies
separately to each of your "locations"
owned by or rented to you.
"Location" means premises involving the
same or connecting lots, or premises
whose connection is interrupted only by a
street, roadway or right-of-way of a
railroad.

This General Aggregate limit does not
apply to "property damage" to premises
while rented to you or temporarily
occupied by you with permission of the
owner, arising out of fire, lightning or
explosion.

3. Each Occurrence Limit
Subject to 2.a. or 2.b above, whichever
applies, the most we will pay for the sum of all
damages because of all "bodily injury",
"property damage" and medical expenses
arising out of any one "occurrence" is the
Liability and Medical Expenses Limit shown in
the Declarations.

The most we will pay for all medical expenses
because of "bodily injury" sustained by any
one person is the Medical Expenses Limit
shown in the Declarations.

4. Personal And Advertising Injury Limit
Subject to 2.b. above, the most we will pay for
the sum of all damages because of all
"personal and advertising injury" sustained by
any one person or organization is the Personal
and Advertising Injury Limit shown in the
Declarations.

5. Damage To Premises Rented To You Limit
The Damage To Premises Rented To You
Limit is the most we will pay under Business
Liability Coverage for damages because of
"property damage" to any one premises, while
rented to you, or in the case of damage by fire,
lightning or explosion, while rented to you or
temporarily occupied by you with permission of
the owner.

In the case of damage by fire, lightning or
explosion, the Damage to Premises Rented To
You Limit applies to all damage proximately
caused by the same event, whether such
damage results from fire, lightning or explosion
or any combination of these.

6. How Limits Apply To Additional Insureds
The most we will pay on behalf of a person or
organization who is an additional insured
under this Coverage Part is the lesser of:
a. The limits of insurance specified in a
written contract, written agreement or
permit issued by a state or political
subdivision; or
b. The Limits of Insurance shown in the
Declarations.

Such amount shall be a part of and not in
addition to the Limits of Insurance shown in
the Declarations and described in this Section.

BUSINESS LIABILITY COVERAGE FORM
Form SS 00 08 04 05 Page 15 of 24
If more than one limit of insurance under this
policy and any endorsements attached thereto
applies to any claim or "suit", the most we will pay
under this policy and the endorsements is the
single highest limit of liability of all coverages
applicable to such claim or "suit". However, this
paragraph does not apply to the Medical Expenses
limit set forth in Paragraph 3. above.

The Limits of Insurance of this Coverage Part apply
separately to each consecutive annual period and to
any remaining period of less than 12 months, starting
with the beginning of the policy period shown in the
Declarations, unless the policy period is extended
after issuance for an additional period of less than 12 months. In that case, the additional period will be
deemed part of the last preceding period for purposes
of determining the Limits of Insurance.

E. LIABILITY AND MEDICAL EXPENSES

GENERAL CONDITIONS

1. Bankruptcy
Bankruptcy or insolvency of the insured or of
the insured's estate will not relieve us of our
obligations under this Coverage Part.

2. Duties In The Event Of Occurrence,
Offense, Claim Or Suit
a. Notice Of Occurrence Or Offense
You or any additional insured must see to
it that we are notified as soon as
practicable of an "occurrence" or an
offense which may result in a claim. To
the extent possible, notice should include:
(1) How, when and where the "occurrence"
or offense took place;
(2) The names and addresses of any
injured persons and witnesses; and
(3) The nature and location of any injury
or damage arising out of the
"occurrence" or offense.
b. Notice Of Claim
If a claim is made or "suit" is brought
against any insured, you or any additional
insured must:
(1) Immediately record the specifics of the
claim or "suit" and the date received;
and
(2) Notify us as soon as practicable.

You or any additional insured must see to
it that we receive a written notice of the
claim or "suit" as soon as practicable.
c. Assistance And Cooperation Of The
Insured
You and any other involved insured must:
(1) Immediately send us copies of any
demands, notices, summonses or
legal papers received in connection
with the claim or "suit";
(2) Authorize us to obtain records and
other information;
(3) Cooperate with us in the investigation,
settlement of the claim or defense
against the "suit"; and
(4) Assist us, upon our request, in the
enforcement of any right against any
person or organization that may be
liable to the insured because of injury
or damage to which this insurance
may also apply.
d. Obligations At The Insured's Own Cost
No insured will, except at that insured's own
cost, voluntarily make a payment, assume
any obligation, or incur any expense, other
than for first aid, without our consent.
e. Additional Insured's Other Insurance
If we cover a claim or "suit" under this
Coverage Part that may also be covered
by other insurance available to an
additional insured, such additional insured
must submit such claim or "suit" to the
other insurer for defense and indemnity.

However, this provision does not apply to
the extent that you have agreed in a
written contract, written agreement or
permit that this insurance is primary and
non-contributory with the additional
insured's own insurance.
f. Knowledge Of An Occurrence, Offense,
Claim Or Suit
Paragraphs a. and b. apply to you or to
any additional insured only when such
"occurrence", offense, claim or "suit" is
known to:
(1) You or any additional insured that is
an individual;
(2) Any partner, if you or an additional
insured is a partnership;
(3) Any manager, if you or an additional
insured is a limited liability company;
(4) Any "executive officer" or insurance
manager, if you or an additional
insured is a corporation;
(5) Any trustee, if you or an additional
insured is a trust; or
(6) Any elected or appointed official, if you
or an additional insured is a political
subdivision or public entity.

BUSINESS LIABILITY COVERAGE FORM

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This Paragraph f. applies separately to
you and any additional insured.

3. Financial Responsibility Laws
a. When this policy is certified as proof of
financial responsibility for the future under
the provisions of any motor vehicle
financial responsibility law, the insurance
provided by the policy for "bodily injury"
liability and "property damage" liability will
comply with the provisions of the law to
the extent of the coverage and limits of
insurance required by that law.
b. With respect to "mobile equipment" to
which this insurance applies, we will
provide any liability, uninsured motorists,
underinsured motorists, no-fault or other
coverage required by any motor vehicle
law. We will provide the required limits for
those coverages.

4. Legal Action Against Us
No person or organization has a right under
this Coverage Form:
a. To join us as a party or otherwise bring us
into a "suit" asking for damages from an
insured; or
b. To sue us on this Coverage Form unless
all of its terms have been fully complied
with.

A person or organization may sue us to recover
on an agreed settlement or on a final judgment
against an insured; but we will not be liable for
damages that are not payable under the terms of
this insurance or that are in excess of the
applicable limit of insurance. An agreed
settlement means a settlement and release of
liability signed by us, the insured and the
claimant or the claimant's legal representative.

5. Separation Of Insureds
Except with respect to the Limits of Insurance,
and any rights or duties specifically assigned
in this policy to the first Named Insured, this
insurance applies:
a. As if each Named Insured were the only
Named Insured; and
b. Separately to each insured against whom
a claim is made or "suit" is brought.

6. Representations
a. When You Accept This Policy
By accepting this policy, you agree:
(1) The statements in the Declarations
are accurate and complete;
(2) Those statements are based upon
representations you made to us; and
(3) We have issued this policy in reliance
upon your representations.
b. Unintentional Failure To Disclose
Hazards
If unintentionally you should fail to disclose
all hazards relating to the conduct of your
business at the inception date of this
Coverage Part, we shall not deny any
coverage under this Coverage Part
because of such failure.

7. Other Insurance
If other valid and collectible insurance is
available for a loss we cover under this
Coverage Part, our obligations are limited as
follows:
a. Primary Insurance
This insurance is primary except when b.
below applies. If other insurance is also
primary, we will share with all that other
insurance by the method described in c.
below.
b. Excess Insurance
This insurance is excess over any of the
other insurance, whether primary, excess,
contingent or on any other basis:
(1) Your Work
That is Fire, Extended Coverage,
Builder's Risk, Installation Risk or
similar coverage for "your work";
(2) Premises Rented To You
That is fire, lightning or explosion
insurance for premises rented to you
or temporarily occupied by you with
permission of the owner;
(3) Tenant Liability
That is insurance purchased by you to
cover your liability as a tenant for
"property damage" to premises rented
to you or temporarily occupied by you
with permission of the owner;
(4) Aircraft, Auto Or Watercraft
If the loss arises out of the maintenance
or use of aircraft, "autos" or watercraft to
the extent not subject to Exclusion g. of
Section A. – Coverages.
(5) Property Damage To Borrowed
Equipment Or Use Of Elevators
If the loss arises out of "property
damage" to borrowed equipment or
the use of elevators to the extent not
subject to Exclusion k. of Section A. –
Coverages.

BUSINESS LIABILITY COVERAGE FORM
Form SS 00 08 04 05 Page 17 of 24
(6) When You Are Added As An
Additional Insured To Other
Insurance
That is other insurance available to
you covering liability for damages
arising out of the premises or
operations, or products and completed
operations, for which you have been
added as an additional insured by that
insurance; or
(7) When You Add Others As An
Additional Insured To This
Insurance
That is other insurance available to an
additional insured.

However, the following provisions
apply to other insurance available to
any person or organization who is an
additional insured under this Coverage
Part:
(a) Primary Insurance When
Required By Contract
This insurance is primary if you
have agreed in a written contract,
written agreement or permit that
this insurance be primary. If other
insurance is also primary, we will
share with all that other insurance
by the method described in c.
below.
(b) Primary And Non-Contributory
To Other Insurance When
Required By Contract
If you have agreed in a written
contract, written agreement or
permit that this insurance is
primary and non-contributory with
the additional insured's own
insurance, this insurance is
primary and we will not seek
contribution from that other
insurance.

Paragraphs (a) and (b) do not apply to
other insurance to which the additional
insured has been added as an
additional insured.

When this insurance is excess, we will
have no duty under this Coverage Part to
defend the insured against any "suit" if any
other insurer has a duty to defend the
insured against that "suit". If no other
insurer defends, we will undertake to do
so, but we will be entitled to the insured's
rights against all those other insurers.

When this insurance is excess over other
insurance, we will pay only our share of
the amount of the loss, if any, that
exceeds the sum of:
(1) The total amount that all such other
insurance would pay for the loss in the
absence of this insurance; and
(2) The total of all deductible and selfinsured amounts under all that other insurance.

We will share the remaining loss, if any, with
any other insurance that is not described in
this Excess Insurance provision and was not
bought specifically to apply in excess of the
Limits of Insurance shown in the
Declarations of this Coverage Part.
c. Method Of Sharing
If all the other insurance permits
contribution by equal shares, we will follow
this method also. Under this approach,
each insurer contributes equal amounts
until it has paid its applicable limit of
insurance or none of the loss remains,
whichever comes first.

If any of the other insurance does not permit
contribution by equal shares, we will
contribute by limits. Under this method, each
insurer’s share is based on the ratio of its
applicable limit of insurance to the total
applicable limits of insurance of all insurers.

8. Transfer Of Rights Of Recovery Against
Others To Us
a. Transfer Of Rights Of Recovery
If the insured has rights to recover all or
part of any payment, including
Supplementary Payments, we have made
under this Coverage Part, those rights are
transferred to us. The insured must do
nothing after loss to impair them. At our
request, the insured will bring "suit" or
transfer those rights to us and help us
enforce them. This condition does not
apply to Medical Expenses Coverage.
b. Waiver Of Rights Of Recovery (Waiver
Of Subrogation)
If the insured has waived any rights of
recovery against any person or
organization for all or part of any payment,
including Supplementary Payments, we
have made under this Coverage Part, we
also waive that right, provided the insured
waived their rights of recovery against
such person or organization in a contract,
agreement or permit that was executed
prior to the injury or damage.

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Page 18 of 24 ends

F. OPTIONAL ADDITIONAL INSURED

COVERAGES
If listed or shown as applicable in the Declarations,
one or more of the following Optional Additional
Insured Coverages also apply. When any of these
Optional Additional Insured Coverages apply,
Paragraph 6. (Additional Insureds When Required
by Written Contract, Written Agreement or Permit)
of Section C., Who Is An Insured, does not apply
to the person or organization shown in the
Declarations. These coverages are subject to the
terms and conditions applicable to Business
Liability Coverage in this policy, except as
provided below:

1. Additional Insured - Designated Person Or
Organization
WHO IS AN INSURED under Section C. is
amended to include as an additional insured
the person(s) or organization(s) shown in the
Declarations, but only with respect to liability
for "bodily injury", "property damage" or
"personal and advertising injury" caused, in
whole or in part, by your acts or omissions or
the acts or omissions of those acting on your
behalf:
a. In the performance of your ongoing
operations; or
b. In connection with your premises owned
by or rented to you.

2. Additional Insured - Managers Or Lessors
Of Premises
a. WHO IS AN INSURED under Section C. is
amended to include as an additional insured
the person(s) or organization(s) shown in the
Declarations as an Additional Insured -
Designated Person Or Organization; but only
with respect to liability arising out of the
ownership, maintenance or use of that part of
the premises leased to you and shown in the
Declarations.
b. With respect to the insurance afforded to
these additional insureds, the following
additional exclusions apply:

This insurance does not apply to:
(1) Any "occurrence" which takes place
after you cease to be a tenant in that
premises; or
(2) Structural alterations, new
construction or demolition operations
performed by or on behalf of such
person or organization.

3. Additional Insured - Grantor Of Franchise
WHO IS AN INSURED under Section C. is
amended to include as an additional insured
the person(s) or organization(s) shown in the
Declarations as an Additional Insured -
Grantor Of Franchise, but only with respect to
their liability as grantor of franchise to you.

4. Additional Insured - Lessor Of Leased
Equipment
a. WHO IS AN INSURED under Section C. is
amended to include as an additional
insured the person(s) or organization(s)
shown in the Declarations as an Additional
Insured – Lessor of Leased Equipment,
but only with respect to liability for "bodily
injury", "property damage" or "personal
and advertising injury" caused, in whole or
in part, by your maintenance, operation or
use of equipment leased to you by such
person(s) or organization(s).
b. With respect to the insurance afforded to
these additional insureds, this insurance
does not apply to any "occurrence" which
takes place after you cease to lease that
equipment.

5. Additional Insured - Owners Or Other
Interests From Whom Land Has Been
Leased
a. WHO IS AN INSURED under Section C. is
amended to include as an additional
insured the person(s) or organization(s)
shown in the Declarations as an Additional
Insured – Owners Or Other Interests From
Whom Land Has Been Leased, but only
with respect to liability arising out of the
ownership, maintenance or use of that part
of the land leased to you and shown in the
Declarations.
b. With respect to the insurance afforded to
these additional insureds, the following
additional exclusions apply:

This insurance does not apply to:
(1) Any "occurrence" that takes place
after you cease to lease that land; or
(2) Structural alterations, new
construction or demolition operations
performed by or on behalf of such
person or organization.

6. Additional Insured - State Or Political
Subdivision – Permits
a. WHO IS AN INSURED under Section C. is
amended to include as an additional
insured the state or political subdivision
shown in the Declarations as an Additional

BUSINESS LIABILITY COVERAGE FORM
Form SS 00 08 04 05 Page 19 of 24
Insured – State Or Political Subdivision -
Permits, but only with respect to
operations performed by you or on your
behalf for which the state or political
subdivision has issued a permit.
b. With respect to the insurance afforded to
these additional insureds, the following
additional exclusions apply:

This insurance does not apply to:
(1) "Bodily injury", "property damage" or
"personal and advertising injury"
arising out of operations performed for
the state or municipality; or
(2) "Bodily injury" or "property damage"
included in the "product-completed
operations" hazard.

7. Additional Insured – Vendors
a. WHO IS AN INSURED under Section C. is
amended to include as an additional
insured the person(s) or organization(s)
(referred to below as vendor) shown in the
Declarations as an Additional Insured -
Vendor, but only with respect to "bodily
injury" or "property damage" arising out of
"your products" which are distributed or
sold in the regular course of the vendor's
business and only if this Coverage Part
provides coverage for "bodily injury" or
"property damage" included within the
"products-completed operations hazard".
b. The insurance afforded to the vendor is
subject to the following additional exclusions:
(1) This insurance does not apply to:
(a) "Bodily injury" or "property
damage" for which the vendor is
obligated to pay damages by
reason of the assumption of
liability in a contract or agreement.

This exclusion does not apply to
liability for damages that the
vendor would have in the absence
of the contract or agreement;
(b) Any express warranty
unauthorized by you;
(c) Any physical or chemical change
in the product made intentionally
by the vendor;
(d) Repackaging, unless unpacked
solely for the purpose of inspection,
demonstration, testing, or the
substitution of parts under
instructions from the manufacturer,
and then repackaged in the original
container;
(e) Any failure to make such
inspections, adjustments, tests or
servicing as the vendor has agreed
to make or normally undertakes to
make in the usual course of
business, in connection with the
distribution or sale of the products;
(f) Demonstration, installation,
servicing or repair operations,
except such operations performed
at the vendor's premises in
connection with the sale of the
product;
(g) Products which, after distribution
or sale by you, have been labeled
or relabeled or used as a
container, part or ingredient of any
other thing or substance by or for
the vendor; or
(h) "Bodily injury" or "property
damage" arising out of the sole
negligence of the vendor for its
own acts or omissions or those of
its employees or anyone else
acting on its behalf. However, this
exclusion does not apply to:
(i) The exceptions contained in
Subparagraphs (d) or (f); or
(ii) Such inspections,
adjustments, tests or servicing
as the vendor has agreed to
make or normally undertakes
to make in the usual course of
business, in connection with
the distribution or sale of the
products.
(2) This insurance does not apply to any
insured person or organization from
whom you have acquired such
products, or any ingredient, part or
container, entering into,
accompanying or containing such
products.

8. Additional Insured – Controlling Interest
WHO IS AN INSURED under Section C. is
amended to include as an additional insured
the person(s) or organization(s) shown in the
Declarations as an Additional Insured –
Controlling Interest, but only with respect to
their liability arising out of:
a. Their financial control of you; or
b. Premises they own, maintain or control
while you lease or occupy these premises.

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Page 20 of 24 ends

This insurance does not apply to structural
alterations, new construction and demolition
operations performed by or for that person or
organization.

9. Additional Insured – Owners, Lessees Or
Contractors – Scheduled Person Or
Organization
a. WHO IS AN INSURED under Section C. is
amended to include as an additional
insured the person(s) or organization(s)
shown in the Declarations as an Additional
Insured – Owner, Lessees Or Contractors,
but only with respect to liability for "bodily
injury", "property damage" or "personal
and advertising injury" caused, in whole or
in part, by your acts or omissions or the
acts or omissions of those acting on your
behalf:
(1) In the performance of your ongoing
operations for the additional
insured(s); or
(2) In connection with "your work"
performed for that additional insured
and included within the "productscompleted operations hazard", but only if this Coverage Part provides
coverage for "bodily injury" or
"property damage" included within the
"products-completed operations
hazard".
b. With respect to the insurance afforded to
these additional insureds, this insurance
does not apply to "bodily injury", "property
damage" or "personal an advertising
injury" arising out of the rendering of, or
the failure to render, any professional
architectural, engineering or surveying
services, including:
(1) The preparing, approving, or failure to
prepare or approve, maps, shop
drawings, opinions, reports, surveys,
field orders, change orders, designs or
drawings and specifications; or
(2) Supervisory, inspection, architectural
or engineering activities.

10. Additional Insured – Co-Owner Of Insured
Premises
WHO IS AN INSURED under Section C. is
amended to include as an additional insured
the person(s) or Organization(s) shown in the
Declarations as an Additional Insured – CoOwner Of Insured Premises, but only with respect to their liability as co-owner of the
premises shown in the Declarations.

The limits of insurance that apply to additional
insureds are described in Section D. – Limits Of
Insurance.

How this insurance applies when other insurance
is available to an additional insured is described in
the Other Insurance Condition in Section E. –
Liability And Medical Expenses General
Conditions.

G. LIABILITY AND MEDICAL EXPENSES

DEFINITIONS

1. "Advertisement" means the widespread public
dissemination of information or images that
has the purpose of inducing the sale of goods,
products or services through:
a. (1) Radio;
(2) Television;
(3) Billboard;
(4) Magazine;
(5) Newspaper;
b. The Internet, but only that part of a web
site that is about goods, products or
services for the purposes of inducing the
sale of goods, products or services; or
c. Any other publication that is given
widespread public distribution.

However, "advertisement" does not include:
a. The design, printed material, information
or images contained in, on or upon the
packaging or labeling of any goods or
products; or
b. An interactive conversation between or
among persons through acomputer network.

2. "Advertising idea" means any idea for an
"advertisement".

3. "Asbestos hazard" means an exposure or
threat of exposure to the actual or alleged
properties of asbestos and includes the mere
presence of asbestos in any form.

4. "Auto" means a land motor vehicle, trailer or
semi-trailer designed for travel on public
roads, including any attached machinery or
equipment. But "auto" does not include
"mobile equipment".

5. "Bodily injury" means physical:
a. Injury;
b. Sickness; or
c. Disease
sustained by a person and, if arising out of the
above, mental anguish or death at any time.

6. "Coverage territory" means:

BUSINESS LIABILITY COVERAGE FORM
Form SS 00 08 04 05 Page 21 of 24
a. The United States of America (including its
territories and possessions), Puerto Rico
and Canada;
b. International waters or airspace, but only if
the injury or damage occurs in the course
of travel or transportation between any
places included in a. above;
c. All other parts of the world if the injury or
damage arises out of:
(1) Goods or products made or sold by you
in the territory described in a.above;
(2) The activities of a person whose home
is in the territory described in a.
above, but is away for a short time on
your business; or
(3) "Personal and advertising injury"
offenses that take place through the
Internet or similar electronic means of
communication
provided the insured's responsibility to pay
damages is determined in the United States of
America (including its territories and
possessions), Puerto Rico or Canada, in a
"suit" on the merits according to the
substantive law in such territory, or in a
settlement we agree to.

7. "Electronic data" means information, facts or
programs:
a. Stored as or on;
b. Created or used on; or
c. Transmitted to or from
computer software, including systems and
applications software, hard or floppy disks,
CD-ROMS, tapes, drives, cells, data
processing devices or any other media which
are used with electronically controlled
equipment.

8. "Employee" includes a "leased worker".
"Employee" does not include a "temporary
worker".

9. "Executive officer" means a person holding
any of the officer positions created by your
charter, constitution, by-laws or any other
similar governing document.

10. "Hostile fire" means one which becomes
uncontrollable or breaks out from where it was
intended to be.

11. "Impaired property" means tangible property,
other than "your product" or "your work", that
cannot be used or is less useful because:
a. It incorporates "your product" or "your work"
that is known or thought to be defective,
deficient, inadequateor dangerous; or
b. You have failed to fulfill the terms of a
contract or agreement;
if such property can be restored to use by:
a. The repair, replacement, adjustment or
removal of "your product" or "your work";
or
b. Your fulfilling the terms of the contract or
agreement.

12. "Insured contract" means:
a. A contract for a lease of premises.

However, that portion of the contract for a
lease of premises that indemnifies any
person or organization for damage by fire,
lightning or explosion to premises while
rented to you or temporarily occupied by
you with permission of the owner is
subject to the Damage To Premises
Rented To You limit described in Section
D. – Liability and Medical Expenses Limits
of Insurance.
b. A sidetrack agreement;
c. Any easement or license agreement,
including an easement or license
agreement in connection with construction
or demolition operations on or within 50
feet of a railroad;
d. Any obligation, as required by ordinance,
to indemnify a municipality, except in
connection with work for a municipality;
e. An elevator maintenance agreement; or
f. That part of any other contract or
agreement pertaining to your business
(including an indemnification of a
municipality in connection with work
performed for a municipality) under which
you assume the tort liability of another
party to pay for "bodily injury" or "property
damage" to a third person or organization,
provided the "bodily injury" or "property
damage" is caused, in whole or in part, by
you or by those acting on your behalf.

Tort liability means a liability that would be
imposed by law in the absence of any
contract or agreement.

Paragraph f. includes that part of any
contract or agreement that indemnifies a
railroad for "bodily injury" or "property
damage" arising out of construction or
demolition operations within 50 feet of any
railroad property and affecting any railroad
bridge or trestle, tracks, road-beds, tunnel,
underpass or crossing.

However, Paragraph f. does not include
that part of any contract or agreement:

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Page 22 of 24 ends

(1) That indemnifies an architect,
engineer or surveyor for injury or
damage arising out of:
(a) Preparing, approving or failing to
prepare or approve maps, shop
drawings, opinions, reports,
surveys, field orders, change
orders, designs or drawings and
specifications; or
(b) Giving directions or instructions,
or failing to give them, if that is the
primary cause of the injury or
damage; or
(2) Under which the insured, if an
architect, engineer or surveyor,
assumes liability for an injury or
damage arising out of the insured's
rendering or failure to render
professional services, including those
listed in (1) above and supervisory,
inspection, architectural or
engineering activities.

13. "Leased worker" means a person leased to
you by a labor leasing firm under an
agreement between you and the labor leasing
firm, to perform duties related to the conduct of
your business. "Leased worker" does not
include a "temporary worker".

14. "Loading or unloading" means the handling of
property:
a. After it is moved from the place where it is
accepted for movement into or onto an
aircraft, watercraft or "auto";
b. While it is in or on an aircraft, watercraft or
"auto"; or
c. While it is being moved from an aircraft,
watercraft or "auto" to the place where it is
finally delivered;
but "loading or unloading" does not include the
movement of property by means of a mechanical
device, other than a hand truck, that is not
attached to the aircraft, watercraft or "auto".

15. "Mobile equipment" means any of the following
types of land vehicles, including any attached
machinery or equipment:
a. Bulldozers, farm machinery, forklifts and
other vehicles designed for use principally
off public roads;
b. Vehicles maintained for use solely on or
next to premises you own or rent;
c. Vehicles that travel on crawler treads;
d. Vehicles, whether self-propelled or not, on
which are permanently mounted:
(1) Power cranes, shovels, loaders,
diggers or drills; or
(2) Road construction or resurfacing
equipment such as graders, scrapers
or rollers;
e. Vehicles not described in a., b., c., or d.
above that are not self-propelled and are
maintained primarily to provide mobility to
permanently attached equipment of the
following types:
(1) Air compressors, pumps and
generators, including spraying,
welding, building cleaning,
geophysical exploration, lighting and
well servicing equipment; or
(2) Cherry pickers and similar devices
used to raise or lower workers;
f. Vehicles not described in a., b., c., or d.
above maintained primarily for purposes
other than the transportation of persons or
cargo.

However, self-propelled vehicles with the
following types of permanently attached
equipment are not "mobile equipment" but
will be considered "autos":
(1) Equipment, of at least 1,000 pounds
gross vehicle weight, designed
primarily for:
(a) Snow removal;
(b) Road maintenance, but not
construction or resurfacing; or
(c) Street cleaning;
(2) Cherry pickers and similar devices
mounted on automobile or truck
chassis and used to raise or lower
workers; and
(3) Air compressors, pumps and
generators, including spraying,
welding, building cleaning,
geophysical exploration, lighting and
well servicing equipment.

16. "Occurrence" means an accident, including
continuous or repeated exposure to substantially
the same general harmful conditions.

17. "Personal and advertising injury" means injury,
including consequential "bodily injury", arising
out of one or more of the following offenses:
a. False arrest, detention or imprisonment;
b. Malicious prosecution;

BUSINESS LIABILITY COVERAGE FORM
Form SS 00 08 04 05 Page 23 of 24
c. The wrongful eviction from, wrongful entry
into, or invasion of the right of private
occupancy of a room, dwelling or
premises that the person occupies,
committed by or on behalf of its owner,
landlord or lessor;
d. Oral, written or electronic publication of
material that slanders or libels a person or
organization or disparages a person's or
organization's goods, products or services;
e. Oral, written or electronic publication of
material that violates a person's right of
privacy;
f. Copying, in your "advertisement", a
person’s or organization’s "advertising
idea" or style of "advertisement";
g. Infringement of copyright, slogan, or title of
any literary or artistic work, in your
"advertisement"; or
h. Discrimination or humiliation that results in
injury to the feelings or reputation of a
natural person.

18. "Pollutants" means any solid, liquid, gaseous or
thermal irritant or contaminant, including smoke,
vapor, soot, fumes, acids, alkalis, chemicals and
waste. Waste includes materials to be recycled,
reconditioned or reclaimed.

19. "Products-completed operations hazard";
a. Includes all "bodily injury" and "property
damage" occurring away from premises
you own or rent and arising out of "your
product" or "your work" except:
(1) Products that are still in your physical
possession; or
(2) Work that has not yet been completed
or abandoned. However, "your work"
will be deemed to be completed at the
earliest of the following times:
(a) When all of the work called for in
your contract has been completed.
(b) When all of the work to be done at
the job site has been completed if
your contract calls for work at
more than one job site.
(c) When that part of the work done at
a job site has been put to its
intended use by any person or
organization other than another
contractor or subcontractor
working on the same project.

Work that may need service, maintenance,
correction, repair or replacement, but
which is otherwise complete, will be
treated as completed.

The "bodily injury" or "property damage"
must occur away from premises you own
or rent, unless your business includes the
selling, handling or distribution of "your
product" for consumption on premises you
own or rent.
b. Does not include "bodily injury" or
"property damage" arising out of:
(1) The transportation of property, unless
the injury or damage arises out of a
condition in or on a vehicle not owned
or operated by you, and that condition
was created by the "loading or
unloading" of that vehicle by any
insured; or
(2) The existence of tools, uninstalled
equipment or abandoned or unused
materials.

20. "Property damage" means:
a. Physical injury to tangible property,
including all resulting loss of use of that
property. All such loss of use shall be
deemed to occur at the time of the
physical injury that caused it; or
b. Loss of use of tangible property that is not
physically injured. All such loss of use
shall be deemed to occur at the time of
"occurrence" that caused it.

As used in this definition, "electronic data" is
not tangible property.

21. "Suit" means a civil proceeding in which
damages because of "bodily injury", "property
damage" or "personal and advertising injury"
to which this insurance applies are alleged.
"Suit" includes:
a. An arbitration proceeding in which such
damages are claimed and to which the
insured must submit or does submit with
our consent; or
b. Any other alternative dispute resolution
proceeding in which such damages are
claimed and to which the insured submits
with our consent.

22. "Temporary worker" means a person who is
furnished to you to substitute for a permanent
"employee" on leave or to meet seasonal or
short-term workload conditions.

23. "Volunteer worker" means a person who:
a. Is not your "employee";

BUSINESS LIABILITY COVERAGE FORM

Page 24 of 24 ends

b. Donates his or her work;
c. Acts at the direction of and within the
scope of duties determined by you; and
d. Is not paid a fee, salary or other
compensation by you or anyone else for
their work performed for you.

24. "Your product":
a. Means:
(1) Any goods or products, other than real
property, manufactured, sold, handled,
distributed or disposed of by:
(a) You;
(b) Others trading under your name;
or
(c) A person or organization whose
business or assets you have
acquired; and
(2) Containers (other than vehicles),
materials, parts or equipment
furnished in connection with such
goods or products.
b. Includes:
(1) Warranties or representations made at
any time with respect to the fitness,
quality, durability, performance or use
of "your product"; and
(2) The providing of or failure to provide
warnings or instructions.
c. Does not include vending machines or
other property rented to or located for the
use of others but not sold.

25. "Your work":
a. Means:
(1) Work or operations performed by you
or on your behalf; and
(2) Materials, parts or equipment
furnished in connection with such work
or operations.
b. Includes:
(1) Warranties or representations made at
any time with respect to the fitness,
quality, durability, performance or use
of "your work"; and
(2) The providing of or failure to provide
warnings or instructions.

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