Cities Index.
072126 - 2025-2026 Military Equipment Use Report - Exhibit 1

Santa Ana City Council
July 21, 2026

Document
072126 - 2025-2026 Military Equipment Use Report - Exhibit 1
Meeting
July 21, 2026
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Santa Ana City Council
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23
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Text extracted from the city's file for reading and search. Open the original on santa-ana.primegov.com. That file is the official record.

SANTA ANA

POLICE DEPARTMENT
Annual Military
Equipment Report
May 1, 2025 – April 30, 2026
This report provides the Community with an overview of the Santa Ana Police Department’s use of military equipment as defined in Government Code Section 7070.

EXHIBIT 1

TABLE OF CONTENTS
Contents
Background_______________________________________________________________________________________________ 1 Summary of Equipment Use ____________________________________________________________________________ 1 Summary of Outcomes __________________________________________________________________________________ 2 Summary of Complaints _________________________________________________________________________________ 3 Annual Equipment Evaluation __________________________________________________________________________ 3 Internal Audits ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 3 Fiscal Impact _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 4 Equipment Inventory ____________________________________________________________________________________ 5 Future Purchase ________________________________________________________________________________________ 22 Endnotes _________________________________________________________________________________________________ 23

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Background
On September 30, 2021, the California Legislature enacted Assembly Bill (AB) 481. The legislation intended to increase transparency and community involvement in a local law enforcement agency’s purchase and use of military equipment, as defined in California Government Code Section 7070. In addition to section 7070, AB 481 created California Government Code Sections 7071 and 7072.

California Government Code Section 7071 requires a law enforcement agency to obtain the governing body's approval by an ordinance adopting a military equipment use policy at a regular meeting of the governing body. On May 3, 2022, at the regularly scheduled City Council meeting, the Santa Ana Police Department presented our Military Equipment Policy (Policy 707) to the Council and Community. At the May 17, 2022, City Council Meeting, the Council adopted the ordinance by a vote of 4 to 2 (1 member absent).

Beginning on May 8, 2022, the Police Department began tracking its use of defined military equipment to generate an Annual Military Equipment Use Report. The information in this report is intended to inform our community about why and how we used the designated military equipment entrusted to us. This report includes data from May 1, 2025, to April 30, 2026.

Summary of Equipment Use
During the time frame of this report, defined military equipment was deployed to field-based incidents thirty-six (36) times and to community events eleven (11) times. Of the thirty-six deployments, twenty-one (21) involved the Department’s Special Weapons and Tactics (SWAT) Team, where specific criteria had to be met before the SWAT Team was activated/utilized.

Each of the thirty-six field deployments involved incidents where the defined equipment provided the community and our officers with a higher level of safety than would have been possible had the equipment not been utilized. For example, during each incident, the suspect(s) were believed to be either armed, in a position of tactical advantage, or both. The chart below illustrates the types of defined equipment deployed during the reporting period, along with the frequency of deployment for each piece of equipment. While a total of thirty-six incidents required the deployment of defined equipment, several required multiple pieces of equipment, which is why the total indicated in the chart exceeds thirty-six.

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In addition to the deployments described above, the Terradyne A rmored Rescue Vehicle and SWAT Team members are frequently requested to attend community events. During this reporting period, the Terradyne was requested and present at eleven (11) community events.

Summary of Outcomes
During this reporting period, subjects were detained and/or arrested in nineteen (19) of the thirty-six (36) incidents. Nine (9) incidents resulted in officers being unable to locate the subject of the investigation. Of the nineteen incidents where subjects were detained or arrested, seven (7) involved officers using specified equipment as a less-lethal force option to de-escalate the situation and effect the arrest. None of the incidents involving the deployment of specified equipment resulted in an officer-involved shooting or other fatality.
13 14
215
59 21 24 6 11 37 2 12
0 50
100
150
200
250
Equipment Deployments

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Summary of Complaints
The Santa Ana Police Department received two community complaints directly related to the use of defined military equipment during this reporting period.

Annual Equipment Evaluation
The Police Department reviews all military equipment annually to ensure the equipment’s retention, use, and future potential acquisitions comply with Government Code § 7070, which states the equipment must meet the following criteria:

1. The military equipment is necessary because there are no reasonable alternatives that can achieve the same objective of officer and civilian safety. The Department reaffirmed the military equipment listed in this report, and Department Policy 707 is necessary, and there are no reasonable alternatives that can achieve the same objective. Any identified alternatives also meet the legislative criteria for military equipment.

2. The Military Equipment Policy (#707) safeguards the public’s welfare, safety, civil rights, and civil liberties. The Department’s Military Equipment Policy was reviewed by the Director of the Police Oversight Commission and subsequently revised on May 14, 2026. The revisions resulted in a more refined document that provided greater clarity to department personnel and the public.

3. The equipment is reasonably cost-effective compared with available alternatives that achieve the same objective of officer and civilian safety. Except for Unmanned Aerial Systems (UASs), there are no reasonable alternatives to the equipment listed in this report and in Department Policy 707. Before engaging in the procurement process for the UASs, the Department conducted a cost analysis comparing the UASs with the Orange County Sheriff’s helicopter contract. That analysis determined that using UASs over three years will result in 61% savings compared with a helicopter.

4. Prior military equipment uses complied with the military equipment use policy that was in effect at the time. During this reporting period, the Department determined there were no sustained violations of the Military Equipment Policy. However, as noted above, the Department received two complaints regarding the use of military equipment. One investigation revealed department personnel did not violate policy. The second complaint is currently under investigation, with litigation pending.

Internal Audits
The Santa Ana Police Department is conservative in its use of defined military equipment and employs multiple layers of approval based on the circumstances of each incident. The first layer of

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approval rests with an on-scene supervisor. The second layer of approval must come from the Watch Commander. Any SWAT-specific defined equipment must be approved by either the SWAT Commander or the Assistant SWAT Commander.

Following deployment of the defined equipment, incidents are reviewed to evaluate the appropriateness of the equipment used.

Fiscal Impact
New Purchases
During this reporting period, the Department requested and was approved to purchase Unmanned Aerial Systems (UASs), commonly known as drones. While there were no expenditures on the UASs during this reporting period, the total costs for the UASs, docking stations, and data over three years will be $682,900.

Annual Maintenance
Vehicles and equipment have ongoing maintenance costs, detailed in the equipment inventory section below. Weapons platforms typically require annual inspections to ensure they are operationally ready for deployment. The annual maintenance costs for weapon systems and vehicles are worst- case estimates of the costs when a weapon platform or vehicle requires repair. Typically, weapons platforms and vehicles do not require repair beyond routine maintenance, which is estimated at $51,890.

If a piece of defined equipment requires repair, the funds are allocated from the Police Department’s annual budget.

Training Costs
The Police Department trains its personnel in the use of specified equipment during the normal course and scope of their employment. The training is incorporated into bi-annual, department-wide training, resulting in no additional personnel costs. Additionally, SWAT Team members receive monthly training on SWAT training days. Again, this is part of a regularly scheduled training day for the SWAT Team members, at no additional cost to the Department or community.

While the Department's internal training incurs no additional expenditure, department trainers must attend POST-approved instructor-level courses to meet the California Police Officers Standards and Training (POST) guidelines. The required courses are: Patrol Rifle Instructor, Less-Lethal Instructor, Chemical Agent Instructor, and Diversionary Device Instructor. During this reporting period, the Department sent two members to Chemical Agent Instructor, four to Less-Lethal Instructor, and one to Diversionary Device Instructor. The total cost of the training was $4,218.

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Equipment Inventory

VEHICLES
Mobile Command Vehicle Qty. 1 Maintenance Cost: $5,500.00/yr Description and purpose:

Description: A vehicle used during critical
incidents as a field-based command post,
providing Incident Commanders with access to
Department computer systems and the dispatch
center.

Purpose: Used for critical incidents based on the
circumstances of a specific event, large event, or
natural disaster to effectively and efficiently serve
the community.

Armored Rescue Vehicle Qty. 2 Maintenance Cost: $ 12,600.00/yr Description and purpose:

Description: The Lenco BEAR is an armored rescue
vehicle that provides its occupants with ballistic
protection beyond ballistic shields or personal body
armor. It offers greater safety to community
members and officers during high -risk incidents. It
can seat a driver and 10-12 passengers.

Purpose: Used in response to critical incidents to
enhance officers and community safety, improve
scene contai nment and stabilization, and assist in
resolving critical incidents. Additionally, the ARVs
may be deployed as displays for community
outreach events.

Description and purpose:

Description: The Terradyne Guhrka is an armored
rescue vehicle that provi des its occupants with
ballistic protection beyond ballistic shields or
personal body armor, offering greater safety to
community members and officers during high -risk
incidents. The Terradyne is smaller than the BEAR,
providing greater mobility in tight c ity streets. It is capable of seating a driver and seven (7) passengers.

Purpose: Used in response to critical incidents to
enhance officers and community safety, improve
scene containment and stabilization, and assist in
resolving critical incidents. Ad ditionally, the ARVs
may be deployed as displays for community
outreach events.

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SPECIALTY TACTICAL EQUIP.

Long Range Acoustic Device Qty. 2 Maintenance Cost: $ 300.00/yr Description and purpose:

Description: A compact, lightweight LRAD
designed fo r applications ranging from fixed
security installations to mid -sized vehicles and
vessels, the LRAD 500X -RE easily mounts and
transports to provide law enforcement personnel
with unparalleled long -range communication and
safe, scalable non-kinetic escalation of force.

Self-contained, portable, and featuring an extended
voice broadcast range out to 600 meters, the LRAD
100X ensures voice messages are clearly heard and
understood. LRAD's optimized driver, waveguide,
and power-efficiency technologies enable the LRAD
100X to deliver several hours of clear, continuous
communication on a single battery charge.

Purpose: To be used to issue dispersal orders
during crowd and riot control situations or to
address the public in the event of civil emergencies,
natural disasters, evacuations, and police incidents
(e.g., missing persons, perimeters for wanted
suspects/K9 deployments, etc.). The LRAD may also
be used to issue a warning tone.

Tactical Robot Qty. 1 Maintenance Cost: $ 500.00/yr
Description and purpose:

Description: A remotely operated tactical robot
that allows officers to observe the interior of a
structure without entering. This capability
increases the safety of community members,
officers, and suspects by enabling the operator to
observe and lo cate subjects without risking a face-
to-face confrontation. Additionally, the remote, two-
way communication capability allows operators to
de-escalate situations by negotiating the surrender
of barricaded subjects.

Purpose: To be used during tactical inc idents to
safely search a structure without exposing officers
and/or community members to the risk of a face-to-
face confrontation.

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Unmanned Aerial System (UAS) Qty. 5 Maintenance Cost: $20,940/yr Description and purpose:

Description: Skydio X10, quantity: 3. UAS with
39 minutes of flight time, all -weather capability,
an IR camera, a zoom camera, and a light. Has
video recording capabilities.

Skydio R10, quantity: 2. The R10 solves
virtually all of the problems associated with the
tactical use of commercial UAS systems. The R10
is intended for close-quarter, indoor, and outdoor
tactical scouting missions, and features a highly
sensitive Night-Day + IR sensor camera, giving it
the ability to fly and see in complete darkness.

Purpose: To be deployed when its view would
assist officers or incident commanders with the
following situations, which include but are not
limited to:
(a) Incident documentation/diagramming
(b) Field operations support
(c) Investigative support
(d) Searches for missing persons
(e) Search and rescue
(f) Explosive device investigation support
(g) Illegal fireworks deterrence and
enforcement
(h) Firefighting/Investigation support
(i) Tactical operation support
(j) Disaster/mass casualty response
support
(k) Event planning and management
(l) Training
(m) Drone as a First Responder
(n) Any incident where the UAS will
provide enhanced safety to the
Community or responding members
without compromising the
Community's privacy rights and with
the authorization of an Incident
Commander, Watch Commander, or
the UAS Commander
(o) Community Event Support

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LESS-LETHAL DEVICES
40mm Launchers Qty. 85 Maintenance Cost: $4,250.00/yr
Description and purpose:

Description: LMT Tactical Single Shot Launcher.

The 40MM Single Launcher is a tactical single -
shot launcher that features an expandabl e
ROGERS Super Stoc and an adjustable Integrated
Front Grip (IFG) with a light rail. It will fire
standard 40mm less-lethal ammunition, up to 4.8
inches in cartridge length. It will launch a 40MM
less-lethal round up to 131 feet

Purpose: To limit the escalation of conflict where
the employment of lethal force is prohibited or
undesirable.
40mm Exact Impact Munitions Qty. 750 No annual maintenance cost.

Description and purpose:

Description: A less lethal 40mm lightweight
plastic and foam projectile fired from a single or
multi-round purpose-built 40mm launcher with a
rifled barrel at 325 FPS. The 30-gram foam
projectile delivers 120 ft/ lbs. of energy on impact.

The 40mm Exact Impact Sponge Round provides
accurate and effective performance when fired
from the approved distance of not less than ten
(10) feet and as far as 131 feet from the target.

Purpose: To limit the escalation of conflict where
the employment of lethal force is prohibited or
undesirable.
40mm Direct Impact CS Crushable Foam
Round
Qty. 96 No annual maintenance cost.

Description and purpose:

Description: A less lethal 40MM lightweight
plastic and crushable foam projectile fired from a
single or multi-round purpose-built 40mm
launcher with a rifled barrel at 295 FPS. The 39-
gram crushable foam projectile delivers 120 ft/lbs
of energy upon impact in addition to the
dispersion of 5 grams of CS irritant. The 40mm
Direct Impact CS Round provides accurate and
effective performance when fired from the
approved distance of not less than ten (10) feet and
as far as 120 feet from the target. Only trained
members of the Department's SWAT Team are

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authorized to deploy the 40mm Direct Impact CS
round.

Purpose: To limit the escalation of conflict where
the employment of lethal force is prohibited or
undesirable.
40mm Powder CSi Ferrett Qty. 50 No annual maintenance cost.

Description and purpose:

Description: A less lethal 40MM round used
to penetrate barriers, such as windows, hollow
core doors, wallboard, and thin plywood. Upon
impacting the barrier, the nose cone ruptures
and instantaneously delivers a small chemical
payload inside a structure or vehicle. The 40mm
Ferret is primarily used to dislodge barricaded
subjects from confined areas in a tactical
deployment situation. Its purpose is to
minimize the risks to all parties through pain
compliance, temporary discomfort, and/or
incapacitation of potentially violent or
dangerous subjects. Only trained members of
the Department's SWAT Team are authorized
to deploy the 40mm Direct Barricade
Penetrator round.

Purpose: To limit the escalation of conflict where
the employment of lethal force is prohibited or
undesirable.
40mm CS Muzzle Blast Qty. 50 No annual maintenance cost.

Description and purpose:

Description: The 40 mm Muzzle Blast CS
Round is widely used as a crowd-management
tool for the immediate, close-range deployment of
chemical agents. It can also be employed in
tactical operations, such as barricaded subjects,
for area denial, area contamination, and
contaminating crawl spaces and attics. In
addition, it is an excellent device for deploying
chemical-laden CS powder at close range for
indoor or outdoor operations as a pain-
compliance round. It has a maximum effective
range of 30 feet /9.1 meters. Only trained
members of the Department's SWAT Team are
authorized to deploy the 40mm Muzzle Blast
round.

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Purpose: To limit the escalation of conflict where
the employment of lethal force is prohibited or
undesirable.
40mm OCii Muzzle Blast Qty. 50 No annual maintenance cost.

Description and purpose:

Description: The 40 mm Muzzle Blast OC Round
is widely used as a crowd-management tool for
the immediate, close-range deployment of
chemical agents. It can also be employed in
tactical operations, such as barricaded subjects,
for area denial, area contamination, and
contaminating crawl spaces and attics. In
addition, it is an excellent device for deploying
chemical-laden OC powder at close range for
indoor or outdoor operations as a pain-
compliance round. It has a maximum effective
range of 30 feet /9.1 meters. Only trained
members of the Department's SWAT Team are
authorized to deploy the 40mm Muzzle Blast
round.

Purpose: To limit the escalation of conflict
where the employment of lethal force is
prohibited or undesirable.
12 Gauge Bean Bag Round Qty 650 No annual maintenance cost.

Description and purpose:

Description: The Drag Stabilized 12-gauge
round is a 12-gauge shell loaded with a 40-gram
tear-shaped bag made from a cotton-and-ballistic-
material blend and filled with #9 shot. The design
utilizes four stabilizing tails and smokeless
powder as the propellant. It has a maximum
effective range of 75 feet. Only trained members
of the Department's SWAT Team are authorized
to deploy the 12-gauge bean bag round.

Purpose: To limit the escalation of conflict where
the employment of lethal force is prohibited or
undesirable.

PepperBall Launcher Qty. 2 Maintenance Cost: $ 100.00/yr Description and purpose: Description: Semi-automatic, 3 -round burst shots or full auto action. Select -fire electronic
firing system with a firing rate of 10-12 RPS.

Compact, lightweight, modular design.

Ambidextrous rotational safety switch. 30
Cubic-inch high -capacity, high-pressure air

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system. Designed for use with high-pressure air.

Purpose: To limit the escalation of conflict
where employment of lethal force is prohibited
or undesirable. Situations for the use of
PepperBall may include, but are not limited to:
(a) Tactical situations involving the
deployment of the Department's
SWAT Team
(b) Training exercises or approved
demonstrations.
(c) Potentially vicious animals.
(d) Circumstances where a tactical
advantage can be obtained.
(e) Riot/crowd control and civil
unrest incidents where the
criminal behavior involved
exceeds a failure to disperse or
curfew violation.
(f) Self-destructive, dangerous,
and/or combative individuals.

PepperBall INERT Projectiles Qty. 750 No annual maintenance cost.

Description and purpose:

Description: Inert projectiles used for training
purposes.

Purpose: Utilized to train personnel in the
deployment and use of the PepperBall launchers.

PepperBall LIVE PAVA Qty. 750 No annual maintenance cost.

Description and purpose: Description: The basic PepperBall projectile contains 2% PAVA and is excellent for direct
impact and area saturation, especially in confined,
interior spaces.

Purpose: To limit the escalation of conflict
where employment of lethal force is prohibited
or undesirable. Situations for the use of

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PepperBall may include, but are not limited to:
(a) Tactical situations involving the
deployment of the Department's
SWAT Team
(b) Training exercises or approved
demonstrations.
(c) Potentially vicious animals.
(d) Circumstances where a tactical
advantage can be obtained.
(e) Riot/crowd control and civil
unrest incidents where the
criminal behavior involved
exceeds a failure to disperse or
curfew violation.
(f) Self-destructive, dangerous,
and/or combative individuals.

PepperBall LIVE-X PAVA Qty. 375 No annual maintenance cost.

Description and purpose:

Description: Our most potent and powerful
concentration of PAVA pepper powder. One
round of LIVE -X™ contains the equivalent to 10
regular PepperBall rounds.

Purpose: To limit the escalation of conflict
where employment of lethal force is prohibited
or undesirable. Situations for the use of
PepperBall may include, but are not limited to:
(a) Tactical situations involving the
deployment of the Department's
SWAT Team
(b) Training exercises or approved
demonstrations.
(c) Potentially vicious animals.
(d) Circumstances where a tactical
advantage can be obtained.
(e) Riot/crowd control and civil
unrest incidents where the
criminal behavior involved
exceeds a failure to disperse or
curfew violation.
(f) Self-destructive, dangerous,
and/or combative individuals.

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CTS Baffled CS Canister Qty. 40 No annual maintenance cost.

Description and purpose:

Description: The canister is 6.5 in. by 2.7 in.
and holds approximately 25 gm of active agent
payload. It has an approximate burn time of
20-30 seconds.

Purpose: To limit the escalation of conflict
where employment of lethal force is prohibited
or undesirable. Situations for the use of the less-
lethal canisters may include, but are not limited
to:
(a) Self-destructive, dangerous, and/or
combative individuals.
(b) Riot/crowd control and civil
unrest incidents where the
criminal behavior involved
exceeds a failure to disperse or
curfew violation.
(c) Circumstances where a tactical
advantage can be obtained.
(d) Potentially vicious animals.
(e) Training exercises or approved
demonstrations.
(f) Tactical situations involving the
deployment of the Department's
SWAT Team

CTS Smoke CS Canister Qty. 10 No annual maintenance cost.

Description and purpose:

Description: Large diameter burning canister
that discharges a high volume of smoke and
chemical agent through multiple emission ports.

This launchable canister is 6.12 in. by 2.62 in.
and holds approximately 100 gm. of active
agent.

Purpose: To limit the escalation of conflict
where employment of lethal force is prohibited
or undesirable. Situations for the use of the less-
lethal canisters may include, but are not limited
to:
(a) Self-destructive, dangerous, and/or
combative individuals.
(b) Riot/crowd control and civil

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unrest incidents where the
criminal behavior involved
exceeds a failure to disperse or
curfew violation.
(c) Circumstances where a tactical
advantage can be obtained.
(d) Potentially vicious animals.
(e) Training exercises or approved
demonstrations.
(f) Tactical situations involving the
deployment of the Department's
SWAT Team

CTS CS Vapor Canister Qty. 10 No annual maintenance cost.

Description and purpose:

Description: A unique canister delivering an
invisible vapor and rendering an intense respiratory
effect. Provides the best results when used indoors
and requires no personal decontamination.

Purpose: To limit the escalation of conflict
where employment of lethal force is p rohibited
or undesirable. Situations for the use of the less-
lethal canisters may include, but are not limited
to:
(a) Self-destructive, dangerous, and/or
combative individuals.
(b) Riot/crowd control and civil
unrest incidents where the
criminal behavior involved
exceeds a failure to disperse or
curfew violation.
(c) Circumstances where a tactical
advantage can be obtained.
(d) Potentially vicious animals.
(e) Training exercises or approved
demonstrations.
(f) Tactical situations involving the
deployment of the Department's
SWAT Team

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Defense Technology Pocket Tactical CS Qty. 48 No annual maintenance cost.

Description and purpose:

Description: The Pocket Tactical CS Canister is
small and lightweight. The 0.9 oz. of active agent
will burn for approximately 20 -40 seconds. At

4.75 in. by 1.4 inches in size, it easily fits in most
tactical pouches. Though this device is slightly
over four inches in length, it produces a smoke
cloud so fast it appears to be an enveloping screen
produced by a full-size tactical canister.

Purpose: To limit the escalation of conflict
where employment of lethal force is prohibited
or undesirable. Situations for the use of the less-
lethal canisters may include, but are not limited
to:
(a) Self-destructive, dangerous, and/or
combative individuals.
(b) Riot/crowd control and civil
unrest incidents where the
criminal behavior involved
exceeds a failure to disperse or
curfew violation.
(c) Circumstances where a tactical
advantage can be obtained.
(d) Potentially vicious animals.
(e) Training exercises or approved
demonstrations.
(f) Tactical situations involving the
deployment of the Department's
SWAT Team.

CTS OC Vapor Canister Qty. 20 No annual maintenance cost.

Description and purpose: Description: A unique canister that delivers an invisible OC vapor and renders an intense
respiratory effect to a non-compliant subject.

Purpose: To limit the escalation of conflict
where employment of lethal force is prohibited
or undesirable. Situations for the use of the less-
lethal canisters may include, but are not limited
to:
(a) Self-destructive, dangerous, and/or
combative individuals.

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(b) Riot/crowd control and civil
unrest incidents where the
criminal behavior involved
exceeds a failure to disperse or
curfew violation.
(c) Circumstances where a tactical
advantage can be obtained.
(d) Potentially vicious animals.
(e) Training exercises or approved
demonstrations.
(f) Tactical situations involving the
deployment of the Department's
SWAT Team
Defense Technology Han-Ball CS Qty. 45 No annual maintenance cost.

Description and purpose:

Description: The Han-Ball™ CS Canister is an
outdoor use canister, expelling its payload in
approximately 15 -20 seconds. This launchable
canister holds approximately 1.6 oz. of active
agent, which is expelled through three ports
around the ball's equator.

Purpose: To limit t he escalation of conflict
where employment of lethal force is prohibited
or undesirable. Situations for the use of the less-
lethal canisters may include, but are not limited
to:
(a) Self-destructive, dangerous, and/or
combative individuals.
(b) Riot/crowd control and civil
unrest incidents where the
criminal behavior involved
exceeds a failure to disperse or
curfew violation.
(c) Circumstances where a tactical
advantage can be obtained.
(d) Potentially vicious animals.
(e) Training exercises or approved
demonstrations.
(f) Tactical situations involving the
deployment of the Department's
SWAT Team.

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CTS Baffled White Smoke Qty. 40 No annual maintenance cost.

Description and purpose:

Description: This canister design allows the
contents to burn within an internal can and
disperses the agent safely with reduced risk of fire.

The canister is designed primarily for indoor
tactical situations to detect and/or dislodge a
barricaded subject.

Purpose: To limit the escalation of conflict
where employment of lethal force is prohibited
or undesirable. Situations for the use of the less-
lethal canisters may include, but are not limited
to:
(a) Self-destructive, dangerous, and/or
combative individuals.
(b) Riot/crowd control and civil
unrest incidents where the
criminal behavior involved
exceeds a failure to disperse or
curfew violation.
(c) Circumstances where a tactical
advantage can be obtained.
(d) Potentially vicious animals.
(e) Training exercises or approved
demonstrations.
(f) Tactical situations involving the
deployment of the Department's
SWAT Team.

Defense Technology Pocket Saf-Smoke Qty. 20 No annual maintenance cost.

Description and purpose: Description: The Pocket Tactical Saf -Smoke™ Canister is small and lightweight. The Saf-
Smoke™ will burn for approximately 20-40
seconds. At 4.75 in. by 1.4 inches in size, it easily
fits in most tactical pouches. This canister is
normally used as a signaling or covering device.

Purpose: To limit the escalation of conflict
where employment of lethal force is prohibited
or undesirable. Situations for the use of the less-
lethal canisters may include, but are not limited
to:
(a) Self-destructive, dangerous, and/or

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combative individuals.
(b) Riot/crowd control and civil
unrest incidents where the
criminal behavior involved
exceeds a failure to disperse or
curfew violation.
(c) Circumstances where a tactical
advantage can be obtained.
(d) Potentially vicious animals.
(e) Training exercises or approved
demonstrations.
(f) Tactical situations involving the
deployment of the Department's
SWAT Team.

SPECIALTY MUNITIONS
Remmington 870 Breaching Shotgun Qty. 5 Maintenance Cost: $ 300.00/yr Description and purpose:

Description: The breaching shotgun is a
standard patrol issue shotgun that is shortened to
improve maneuverability in a tactical
environment.

Purpose: Used to defeat locking mech anisms on
doors or gates when mechanical breaching is
ineffective or not feasible due to environmental
factors.

TKO 12-gauge Breaching Rounds Qty. 100 No annual maintenance cost.

Description and purpose:

Description: The 12 -Gauge TKO Breaching
Round i s a 12 -Gauge shell loaded with a
compressed zinc slug, utilizing smokeless
powder as a propellant. It is a widely used
method to breach door locks or hinges for entry
during tactical operations. When properly
deployed, the TKO can defeat door lock
mechanisms, doorknobs, hinges, deadbolts,
safety chains, and padlocks on both wooden or
hollow core doors. Upon impact with the target,
the zinc slug disintegrates into a fine powder ,
eliminating fragmentation.

Purpose: Used to defeat locking mechanisms
on doors or gates when mechanical breaching is

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ineffective or not feasible due to environmental
factors.

CTS Noise Flash Diversionary Devices Qty. 33 No annual maintenance cost.

Description and purpose:

Description: A non-bursting, non-fragmenting
multi-bang device that produces a thunderous
bang with intense bright light. Ideal for
distracting dangerous suspects during assaults,
hostage rescue, room entry, or other high -risk
arrest situations.

Purpose: A diversionary device is ideal for
distracting dangerous suspects during assaults,
hostage rescue, room entry, or other high-risk
arrest situations. To produce atmospheric
overpressure and brilliant white light , and, as a
result, can cause short -term (6 - 8 seconds)
physiological/psychological, sensory
deprivation to give officers a tactical advantage.

FIREARMS AND AMMUNITION
Daniel Defense DDM4 V7 Qty. 107 Maintenance Cost:$ 5,350.00/yr Description and purpose:

Description: The DDM4 V7 AR15 style
firearm features M-LOK attachment technology
with the Dan iel Defense MFR 15.0 rail. Built
around a Cold Hammer Forged 16-inch barrel,
the V7 has a DD Improved Flash Suppressor to
reduce its flash signature. The mid-length gas
system provides smooth and reliable cycling
under any condition and reduces both perceived
recoil and wear on moving parts. With M-LOK
attachment points running along 7 positions and
an uninterrupted 1913 Picatinny rail on top, the
V7 has plenty of room for the sights, optics, and
accessories the user may require.

Purpose: Used as precision weapons to
address threats that exceed the capability of the
Department's standard-issue handgun.

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Daniel Defense DDM4 V7 S Qty. 35 Maintenance Cost: $1,750.00/yr Description and purpose:

Description: The DDM4 V7S AR15 style firearm
features the MFR 10.0 M -LOK rail and is built
around a free-floating, Cold Hammer Forged 11.5-
inch barrel. The V7S delivers optimal
maneuverability, reliability, accuracy, and
terminal ballistics using a wide variety of
ammunition. Its carbine length gas system
provides smooth and reliable cycling under harsh
conditions and reduces perceived recoil. With the
M-LOK attachment points that run along 7
positions and an uninterrupted 1913 Picatinny
rail on top, the V7S has plenty of room for sights,
optics, and accessories the user may require.

Pairing an 11.5-inch barrel and the MFR Rail also
ensures compatibility with a wide variety of
muzzle devices and sound suppressors. The
independently ambi GRIP-N-RIP Charging Handle
accommodates left -and right-handed shooters.

This rifle also comes with the ergonomic Daniel
Defense Buttstock and Pistol Grip.

Purpose: Used as precision weapons to
address threats that exceed the capability of the
Department's standard-issue handgun.

Remington 700 XCR Compact .308 Qty. 6 Maintenance Cost: $ 300.00/yr Description and purpose:

Description: Remington's Model 700 XCR
Compact Tactical Rifle features a 416 stainless
steel barreled action with Black TriNyte PVD
coating that provides a diamond-hard layer of
defense against the elements. The 700 XCR
Compact Tactical has an X -Mark Pro externally
adjustable trigger, OD Green stock with black
webbing, wide tactical-style barrel fluting for rapid
cooling, a hinged floorplate magazine, and dual
front swivel studs and a rear stud.

Purpose: Used as precision weapons to
address threats that exceed the capability of the
Department's standard-issue handgun.

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Speer Gold Dot .223 Ammunition Qty. 70
(cases)iii
No annual maintenance cost.

Description and purpose:

Description: Remington ammo made by Speer
is reloadable, features nickel -plated brass cases
and Boxer primers, and is a non-corrosive
round. The Gold Dot LE ammunition goes
through a process of joining the jacket and core
one molecule at a time. Thanks to this, Speer
eradicates the potential for the leading cause of
bullet failure (jacket/core separation). This
process will guarantee extraordinary weight
retention through barriers as strong as auto -
glass. In addition to its remarkable strength,
Gold Dot rifle ammunition asserts remarkable
accuracy. With exact tolerances and unparalleled
bullet uniformity of jacket thickness.

Purpose: To be used in Department rifles to
address lethal threats to the community and
Department personnel with greater accuracy,
enhancing community safety.

Federal/Winchester .223/5.56 Qty. 130
(cases)
No annual maintenance cost.

Description and purpose:

Description: Federal and Winchester
ammunition features a lead core 55-grain full
metal, non-magnetic jacket. Non -corrosive
boxer primer and new virgin brass casings can be
reloaded up to seven times.

Purpose: To be used in Department rifles to
address lethal threats to the community and
Department personnel with greater accuracy,
enhancing community safety.

Federal/Winchester .223/5.56 Frang. Qty. 60
(cases)
No annual maintenance cost.

Description and purpose: Description: Federal and Winchester Frangible 223 Remington ammunition is loaded with a 55
grain Reduced Hazard Training (RHT) bullet.

BallistiClean features frangible Reduced Hazard
Training bullets tha t break -up immediately on

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contact with metal targets, significantly reducing
ricochet and backlash danger. BallistiClean loads
feature a copper-plated primer and a "NT" (non-
toxic) headstamp to clearly identify BallistiClean as
a training round at a glance, eliminating confusion
with duty rounds. With this Federal ammunition
range, operators have no hazardous waste disposal
problems, and it meets or exceeds all OSHA and EPA
standards.

Purpose: To be used in Department rifles to
address lethal threats to the community and
Department personnel with greater accuracy,
enhancing community safety.

Federal .308 Ammunition Qty. 24
(cases)
No annual maintenance cost.

Description and purpose:

Description: The Federal Gold Medal.308
Winchester ammunition is new-production ammo
featuring a 168 Grain Sierra MatchKing Hollow Point
Boat Tail bullet, a non -corrosive boxer primer, and
the.308 Winchester ammunition is brand new,
never-fired, virgin brass casing that can be reloaded
up to seven times for those shooters w ho reload
their .308 Winchester ammunition. Sierra MatchKing
Boat-tail bullet with Federal's proprietary delivery
system. Federal's Gold Medal.308 Winchester ammo
offers a muzzle speed of 2650 feet per second and
muzzle energy of 2619 foot pounds.

Purpose: To be used in Department rifles to
address lethal threats to the community and
Department personnel with greater accuracy,
enhancing community safety.

Total Annual Maintenance Cost: $51,890
Future Purchase
As the Police Department begins to employ the previously approved Unmanned Aerial Systems (UASs), we will evaluate the program’s effectiveness and the Unit’s compliance with policy and the law. Provided the Department finds the program effective and in compliance with policy and the law, we request authorization to seek additional funding to increase the UAS inventory during the next reporting period.iv

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Endnotes
i CS refers to the irritant Orthochlorobenzalmalononitrile, commonly referred to as “Tear Gas.” ii OC refers to the inflammatory Oleoresin Capsicum commonly referred to as “Pepper Spray.” iii Each case of ammunition contains 500 bullets.
iv Pursuant to the Military Equipment Policy, the Department may purchase consumable items up to 10% of the Department’s inventory.

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