REGULAR CALENDAR AGENDA TTEMS (D|SCUSS|ON AND/OR ACTTON):
8. Consideration of Resolution Cattingfor a Cease Fire (Requestor: Vice Mayor Zottman) This item was continued from the March 1gth 2024 City Council Meeting.
Agenda Item Number: 8
Agenda Item Number: 8
City Council Meeting Packet for Meeting of: April 2, 2024
CITY OF SEBASTOPOL CITY COUNCIL
AGENDA ITEM REPORT FOR MEETING OF: April2,2024 (ltem Continued from March t9,2024) To: Honorable Mayor and City Councilmembers
From: Vice Mayor Zollman
]:!'=l:=============::lt=t=:'j]:t=:"li::====================================================== RECOMMENDATION: The item is to request City Council Consider Approval of a Revised Resolution for Calling for a Cease Fire.
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY:
Tonight's item is requesting the City of Sebastopol reconsider this agenda item requesting approval of a resolution joining with other organizations calling for an immediate and permanent ceasefire.
BACKGROUND:
On February 20,2024, the City Council agenda contained an agenda item Calling for a Cease fire Resolution. That item was pulled from that agenda and was not discussed or considered. A copy of the Febru ary 20, 2024, Agenda item report is attached for reference of that pulled item. Since that meeting, a revised resolution has been created for Council consideration, taking into account comments from the public.
ANALYSIS:
As evidenced by multiple emails received from members of the community, there has been support for a Resolution as well as opposition to a Resolution. This resolution is the same as Cotati's adopted resolution which was adopted on January 9,2024joining the United Nations, world leaders, religious leaders, and citizens of the world calling for an immediate and permanent ceasefire and an end to all armed hostilities by all Sides.
As of today, as noted, the City of Cotati has passed a resolution and the Sonoma County Human Rights Commission also recently passed a similar resolution. This revised resolution, exactly identical to the City of Cotati's, is before the City Council for consideration of approval.
COMMUNITY OUTREACH:
This item has been noticed in accordance with the Ralph M. Brown Act and was available for public viewing and review at least 72 hours prior to schedule meeting date.
FISCAL IMPACI:
There is no fiscal impact with approval of the resolution tonight.
OPTIONS:
lf the City Council does not approve the Resolution as submitted/amended from the February 20,2024 Council Meeting, the Council has the option of:
1.. Approving the Resolution with Amendments; or
2. Not approve the Resolution. lf the Resolution were not approved, there would be no further action on the City of Sebastopol.
ATTACHMENTS:
DRAFT Proposed Revised Resolution
February 20,2024 Agenda ltem (reference only)
Agenda Item Number: 8
Agenda Item Number: 8
City Council Meeting Packet for Meeting of: April 2, 2024
ATTACHMENT 1
RESOLUTTON NO. Xpfr-2024
PROCLAMATION AFFIRMING THE CITY OF SEBASTOPOL'S SUPPORT FOR AN ISRAELI-PALESTINIAN
CEASEFIRE AND PERMANENT RESOLUTION TO THE CONFLICT
WHEREAS, all life is precious, and all suffering and loss of life through armed conflict is tragic; and WHEREAS; the City of Sebastopol opposes all forms of anti-Semitism, lslamophobia, racism, bigotry, and genocide, and advocates for the dignity and safety of residents in every community; and WHEREAS, Between the Hamas attack of October 7 and January 2,2024, violence in and near Gaza has claimed the lives of approximately 22,000 Palestiniansl and over l-,200 lsraelis2, and wounded thousands more; and according to the Ministry of Health in Gaza, an estimated l-,900,000 Palestinians (85% of Gaza) has been internally displaced since Octobe r 7; and
WHEREAS, hundreds of thousands of lives are at imminent risk of death, famine and life-threatening diseases in Gaza without a sustained ceasefire and unimpeded large scale humanitarian relief; and WHEREAS, on December 12,2023, the UN General Assembly adopted a resolution in an emergency session demanding an "immediate humanitarian ceasefire", the immediate and unconditional release of all hostages as well as "ensuring humanitarian access." NOW, THEREFORE, BE lT RESOLVED that the City Council of the City of Sebastopol joins the United Nations, world leaders, religious leaders, and citizens of the world everywhere in calling for an immediate and permanent ceasefire and an end to all armed hostilities by all sides; and BE lT FURTHER RESOLVED that the City of Sebastopol supports U.S. Congress Resolution HR 786 and joins other cities in calling on our Congressional Members to demand: an immediate and permanent ceasefire; release of all hostages; the unrestricted entry of humanitarian assistance into Gaza; the restoration of food, water, electricity, and medical supplies to Gaza; and respect for international law; and BE lT FURTHER RESOLVED that a copy of this resolution be sent to Sonoma County's Supervisors, the Mayors and Council members of each of its incorporated cities, California State Assemblymembers, Senators, and Governor, and United States' Representatives, Senators, Vice President, and President urging them to take immediate action to use their position and influence to end this conflict and work towards a permanent peace between lsraeland the Palestinians.
PASSED AND ADOPTED, by the CITY COUNCIL of THE CITY OF SEBASTOPOL COUNTY OF SONOMA of STATE OF CALIFORNIA on this L9th day of March,2O24.
l, the undersigned, hereby certify that the foregoing Resolution was duly adopted by the City of Sebastopol City Council by the following vote:
1 Ministry of Health, Gaza, includes combatants and non-combatants 2lsraeli Media Sources, citing official sources, includes combatants, non-combatants and foreign nationals in lsrael.
Agenda Item Number: 8
Agenda Item Number: 8
City Council Meeting Packet for Meeting of: April 2, 2024
VOTE:
Ayes:
Noes:
Absent:
Absta in
APPROVED
Mayor Diana Gardner Rich
ATTEST
Mary Gourley, MMC, Assistant City Manager / City Clerk
Approved as to Form
Larry Mclaughlin, City Attorney
Agenda Item Number: 8
Agenda Item Number: 8
City Council Meeting Packet for Meeting of: April 2, 2024
ATTACHMENT 2
CITY OF SEBASTOPOL CITY COUNCIL
AGENDA ITEM REPORT FOR MEETING OF: February 20,2024
To:
From:
Subject:
RECOMMENDATION
Cease Fire.
Honorable Mayor and City Councilmembers
Mayor Rich and Vice Mayor Zollman
Cease Fire Resolution
The item is to request Council City Council Consider and Approve the Resolution for EXECUTIVE SUMMARY:
On Oct. 7, dozens of Hamas militants broke out of the blockaded Gaza Strip and into nearby lsraeli towns, taking hostages and leaving thousands dead, the Associated Press reported. More than 10,500 Palestinians -
two-thirds
of them women and minors, have died a month afterthe surprise attacks, according to the Health Ministry in the Hamas-run territory. lsraeli officials say thousands of Palestinian militants have been killed and blame civilian deaths on Hamas. More than 1,400 people have died in lsrael since the start of the war, most of them civilians killed by Hamas militants, according to the Associated Press.
The unparalleled escalation of the conflict between lsrael and Hamas and other armed groups has taken a devastating toll on civilians. The level of casualties is unprecedented. Countless lives have been shattered, ripped apart, and upended. Civilian deaths in Gaza continue to rise at a staggering rate amid relentless lsraeli bombardment, in response to the horrific attacks in lsrael by Hamas and other armed groups that resulted in 1",400 people killed and the abduction of civilians. More than 1-0,000 people, mostly civilians, have been killed in Gaza including through indiscriminate and other unlawfulattacks. More than a third of casualties in Gaza are children and countless bodies are still trapped beneath the rubble. Millions more face further displacement, dispossession and sufferi ng.
At least 200 lsraeli hostages taken by Hamas and other armed groups and held in Gaza remain in danger, and ongoing indiscriminate rocket fire into lsrael places civilians at risk. lsrael's tightened siege of Gaza has blocked the entry of goods, including water, food and fuel leaving more than 2 million people in the Gaza Strip struggling to survive With each day that passes more lives are lost and the humanitarian catastrophe in Gaza is getting worse.
Tonight's item is requesting the City of Sebastopol join the United Nations, Amnesty lnternational, World Health Organization, world leaders, religious leaders, and citizens of the world everywhere in callingforan immediate and permanent CEASEFIRE, an end to allarmed fostilities, and the prompt release of all hostages on both sides.
BACKGROUND:
Sebastopol is known as a small City that often weighs in on conflicts that have the attention of the world; most recentlythe Ukraine lnvasion. Tonight's item addresses lsrael's engagement in collective punishment againstthe Palestinian people in Gaza in response to Hamas attacks on lsrael; and that this includes shutting off all access to electricity, drinking water, food, and humanitarian aid. Per the United Nations, it says that approximately 2 million people in Gaza may soon run out of drinking water and all medical care and hundreds of thousands of lives are at imminent risk if a cease-fire is not achieved and humanitarian aid is not delivered without delay.
Sebastopol has a moral obligation to condemn these types of acts. Sebastopol is known as Peace Town and as such we should be a community of peace for everyone, not just our small community but for the communities of Agenda Item Number: 8
Agenda Item Number: 8
City Council Meeting Packet for Meeting of: April 2, 2024
this world. We as advocates should advocate for the dignity and safety of residents in every communlty, and that peaceful diplomacy is the only way to achieve this safety and dignity.
ANALYSIS:
As members of this Council, we urge this Council to request the Federal Government , who holds immense diplomatic power to save lsraeli and Palestinian lives, to demand:
. An immediate cease-fire by all parties involved, including an immediate cessation of all attacks on civilian targets; and
. The return of all hostages to their homes; and
. Ongoing negotiations to cultivate lasting peace and create a system that represents the human rights of all people in the region.
Although lsrael and Hamas appear to be inching closer towards a deal for a ceasefire and a release of some of the hostages still being held by the militant group in Gaza, the UN children's agency has warned that 17,000 children have been left without families or been separated from them by the conflict. As proposed, the Resolution is not to cause division and acts of hate and violence in our community but to come together to around shared values such as the value of human life, need for humanitarian aid, release of hostages, a cease-fire and end to the killing of civilians. The Resolution would call for the condemning of the October 7,2023, terrorist attack on lsrael by Hamas, which killed over 1,400 lsraelis and leaves over 200 held hostage and condemning the collective punishment that the state of lsrael is imposing on the Palestinian people in response to Hamas's attack by killing over l-0,000 people, over 4,000 of them children, and displacing over a million Palestinian residents of Gaza. A ceasefire would put a stop to unlawful attacks by all parties, halt the mounting death toll in Gaza and enable aid agencies to get life-saving aid, water and medical supplies into the Strip to address the staggering levels of human suffering. lt will also allow hospitals to receive life-saving medicines, fuel and equipment they desperately need and to repair damaged wards.
A ceasefire would also provide opportunities to negotiate the release of hostages detained in Gaza and for independent international investigations to take place into the war crimes committed by all parties in order to end long-standing impunity, which will continue to breed further atrocities.
On Friday, November 3,2023, the United Nations passed a resolution by a vote of 120-L4-45. The Resolution called foran immediate cease-fire in Gaza and a humanitarian truce, the release of allcivilians, the protection of civilians and international institutions, and ensuring the safe passage of humanitarian aid into the Strip.
The United States voted no on the UN Resolution and has thus far rejected outright calls for a ceasefire, suggesting that it would amount to a victory for Hamas, yet has begun suggesting "humanitarian pauses" to allow more humanitarian aid into Gaza and to ensure safe passage of civilians looking to flee the areas of Gaza where intensive aerial bombing continues across the Strip.
As of Februa ry 4,2024, the below snapshot provides a comprehensive overview of the ongoing humanitarian crisis in Gaza, including casualties, particularly among women and children.
Significant damage has been inflicted upon critical infrastructure and essentialservices, affecting people's ability to maintain their dignity and basic living standards.
This snapshot below highlights reported figures on the impact of hostilities on people in Gaza, where a major humanitarian crisis has unfolded.
Agenda Item Number: 8
Agenda Item Number: 8
City Council Meeting Packet for Meeting of: April 2, 2024
This information was obtained from the United Nations Website: https://www.ochaopt .orslconte nt/hosti litiesgaza-stri p-a nd-israel-re ported-i m pact-dav-l-20 *Source: Mofl Gara #Sourcs UltjFWA
REPORTED CASUALTIES
(Cumulative) as of 4 February 2024
Palesllnlanr* lsraelis*
lsrael
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lrcludlng rt least 33 chlldrs
2023 2024
2024
i, - 5.400 Reporred injuries
Gaza""
't zzs l?ilfl ;r 1,296 fi]tilid
136 hoslages remain in Saza
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Agenda Item Number: 8
Agenda Item Number: 8
City Council Meeting Packet for Meeting of: April 2, 2024
Damage
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. 2.2 rilllotr
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Disclaimer: The UN has so far not been able to produce independent, comprehensive, and verified casualty ftgures; the current numbers have been provided by the Ministry of Health or the Government Media Offrce in Gaza and the Israeli authorities and await further verification. Other yet-tobe verified figures are also sourced.
As of the writing of this report, the City of Cotati is the only Sonoma County city that has adopted a Cease Fire Resolution.
COMMUNITY OUTREACH:
This item has been noticed in accordance with the Ralph M. Brown Act and was available for public viewing and review at least 72 hours prior to schedule meeting date.
FISCAL IMPACT:
There is no fiscal impact with approval of the resolution tonight.
OPTIONS:
lf the City Council does not approve the Resolution as submitted, the Council has the option of:
1. Approving the Resolution with Amendments; this would require removal from the consent calendar for Councildiscussion.
2. Not approve the Resolution. lf the Resolution were not approved, there would be no further action on the City of Sebastopol.
ATTACHMENTS:
DRAFT Proposed Resol ution
APPROVALS:
CEQA Determination (Planning): Approval Dale: 2-14-2024 The proposed action is not a project under the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) Agenda Item Number: 8
Agenda Item Number: 8
City Council Meeting Packet for Meeting of: April 2, 2024
RESOLUTION NO }X}X-2024
RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SEBASTOPOL CALLING FOR A CEASE FIRE WHEREAS, the City of Sebastopol opposes all forms of hatred including antisemitic/anti-Jewish, anti-Arab racism, lslamophobia, bigotry, apartheid, and genocide, and advocates for the rights, dignity and safety of residents in every community; and
WHEREAS, the City of Sebastopol recognizes and mourns the lives lost on and since October 7,2023 due to the violence in lsrael and Gaza which has claimed, as of January 4,2024, the lives of at least 1,200 lsraelis and more than 25,000 Palestinians, with thousands more wounded and imprisoned; and according to the Ministry of Health in Gaza, an estimated 1,900,000 Palestinians (85% of Gaza) have been internally displaced; and
WHEREAS, since October 7th, Middle Eastern and lewish community members in Sonoma County, and across the country have been subjected to an increase in racist acts includingviolent physicalattacks, hate speech and vandalism; and
WHEREAS, hundreds of thousands of lives are at imminent risk of death, famine and life-threatening diseases in Gaza without a sustained ceasefire and unimpeded large scale humanitarian relief;and NOW, THEREFORE, BE lT RESOLVED that the City of Sebastopol joins the United Nations, Amnesty lnternational, World Health Organization, world leaders, religious leaders, and citizens of the world everywhere in calling for an immediate and permanent CEASEFIRE, an end to allarmed hostilities, and the prompt release of all hostages on both sides; and
BE lT FURTHER RESOLVED that the City of Sebastopol supports U.S. Congress Resolution HR 786 and joins other cities in calling on our Congressional Members to demand: an immediate and permanent ceasefire; release of all hostages; the unrestricted entry of humanitarian assistance into Gaza; the restoration of food, water, electricity, and medical supplies to Gaza; and respect for international law; and BE lT FURTHER RESOLVED THAT a permanent solution to this crisis must be one of the top foreign policy priorities of the United States to reduce human suffering and promote peace in the region; and FINALLY, BE lT RESOLVED that this resolution be posted publicly and that a copy of it is sent to the Sonoma County Board of Supervisors, the Mayors and Councilmembers of each of its incorporated cities and town, the offices of Assemblymember Jim Wood, State Senator Mike McGuire, Representative Mike Thompson, Representative Jared Huffman, Senator Laphonza Butler, Senator Alex Padilla, Governor Gavin Newsom, Secretary of State Anthony Blinken, Vice President Kamala Harris, and President Joe Biden, urging them to take immediate action to use their position and influence to end this conflict and work towards a permanent peace between lsrael and the Palestinians.
PASSED AND ADOPTED, by the CITY COUNCIL of THE CITY OF SEBASTOPOL COUNTY OF SONOMA of STATE OF CALIFORNIA on this 2Oth day of February, 2024.
l, the undersigned, hereby certify that the foregoing Resolution was duly adopted by the City of Sebastopol City Council by the following vote:
Agenda Item Number: 8
Agenda Item Number: 8
City Council Meeting Packet for Meeting of: April 2, 2024
Ayes:
Noes:
Absent:
Abstain
APPROVED
ATTEST
Mayor Diana Gardner Rich
Mary Gourley, MMC, Assistant City Manager / City Clerk
Approved as to Form
Larry Mclaughlin, City Attorney
Agenda Item Number: 8
Agenda Item Number: 8
City Council Meeting Packet for Meeting of: April 2, 2024