Selma City Council
November 4, 2025

CITY OF SELMA lnvoice number 5r1038
lnvoace total 5,415.5{l
290
7t.! l\r,l
Yamabe lf Horn Englneerlng, lnc.

CITY OF SELMA
Proied 2&125 SEL"XA Plll{ CHECK SERVICES 2026
ln\olx number
Dab
5,1038
09,0512025
lnvoice Suooortinq Detail

25.125 SELUA PI-AN CHECK SERVICES 2025
PC Plan Check
|JDC[ wlP StatG: Billable
Principal

DAVID HORN
707 - Oevelopment - Plan Ched
707 - Developm€nt - Plan Check
707 - Development - Plan Ched(
707 - Oevelopmenl - Plan Check
707 - Delrelopment - Plan Ched(
Assbtant Engineer lll
JEFFREY P. ARNDT
707 - Development - Plan Check
707 - Development - Plan Ched
707 - Oevelopment - Plan Check
707 - D€\€lopmenl - Plan Check
707 - Development - Plan Check
707 - Derelopment - Plan Check
707 - Development - Plan Check
707 - Development - Plan Ched
707 - Delelopment - Plan Check
707 - D€velopmort - Plan Check
707 - Development - Plan Check
707 - De\relopment - Plan Check
707 - Oevelopment - Plan Ched(
707 - Development - Plan Check
707 - Development - Plan Ched
707 - Development - Plan Check
707 - Development - Plan Check
707 - Developmeni - Plan Check
707 - Developmenl - Plan Check
707 - Development - Plan Checi(
Assbtant Surveyor ll

RYAN WAGGLE
401 - Survey - Resaarch
Billing Cutofi: 08/2712025
Oate units Rate Amount
Phase Status: Aclive
ouo1t2025
08to5t2025
08/062025
o8n7DO25
w13t2025
Subtotal
150.50
21it.00
214.00
321.00

53.50 0.75

1.m

1.m

1.50 0.25
211.@
214.m
211.N
214.00
211.@
ir.50 963.00
o7B1nO25
08/0112025
wuncls
0ao5no25
08/06/2025
wo1no25
0&08/2025
w11no25
w12no25
0u13t2025
ou14no25
oat1a/2o25
w18no25
w19no25
o8t20Do25
o8n1no25
@t22no25
0gr25no25
N26nO25
o8n7no25
Sublotal

1.50 1.00

1.00 2.25

1.00 3.50

1.00 '1.00

2.fi

2.00 2.*

1.00 2.N

1.00 1.00

1.75 1.00

2.00 '1.25

2.00 137.m
137.00
137.00
137.00
't 37.00
137.00
137.00
't37.00
137.00
137.00
137.m
137.00
137.00
137.00
137.00
'137.00
137.00
137.00
137.m
137.m
205.50
'137.00
137.m
308.25
137.m
479.50
'137.00
137.m
v2.fi
274.N
v2.fi
137.00
271.OO
137.m
'137.00
239.75
137.00
274.OO
17',t.25
274.N

32.25 0.25
4,118.25

34.2s

0.25 31.25

37.00 CITY OF SELMA
ou15t2025
Subtotal
Labor total
lnvoice number 54038
5,iti5.50
lnvoice dale 09O5/2025

137 00
291
ZI LZ
Yamabe & ilorn Engineering, lnECITY OF SELMA
Prcject 2s-125 SELIA PLA,a CHECK SERVICES 2025
lntoi:e number
Dab
lnvoice Suooortino Detail
lnvoice Summary
L.bor
Erpsnae
Con3ultant
Total
Billed % Remaining %
35,471.00 -35,471.m
35,471.00 -35,471.00
CITY OF SELMA lnvoice number 54038 tnvoice dale 09/05/2025

5,t038
09i05/2025
Contract I
292
0 Vamabe e Horn Engineerlng, lnc.
2985 NORTH BURL AVE SUITE .IO1
FRESNO, CA93727
55921+3',t23

CITY OF SELMA

JEROME KEENE
1710 TUCKER STREET
SELMA, CA 93662
lnvoice number
Date
54039
09/05/2025
Projed 25-158 SELMA NORTH ANNEXATION
REMEW
ACCT: I 0G510G600.lo0.000

PLAN CHECK
PROFESSIOT{AL FEES
Hours Rate
Billed
Amount
Principal
707 - Development - Plan Check 1.00 2't4.00 214.OO
lnvoice total 2',11.00
Please ,E,mit bottom poftion with payment ' Thank you for your bushess.

CITY OF SELMA lnvoice number 54039 lnvoice date 09/05/2025 PaOe 1of 2
293
o
Yamabe E Horn Englneering, lnc.

CITY OF SELMA
Proj{d 25-l5t SELIA iIORTH Ai{ttEXA?lOl{ REVIEW
lnvoice numb€r
Dab
54039
09fi5n025
lnvoice Suooortino Detail

25.158 SELMA NORTH ANNEXATION REVIEW
PC Plan Check
|.ltgf WP Status: Billable
Principal

DAVIO HORN
707 - Dewlopment - Plan Ched(
Billing Cutoff: 08127/2025
Units Rate Amount
Phase Status: Active
ou14no25
Subtotal
Labor total

1.00 214.00

1.00 21i|.00
214.00
lnvoice Summary
Labor
Erpen!e
Conaulta
Tot l
Billed Remaining
1,548.50 -1,548.50
1,548.50 -1,548.50
CITY OF SELMA lnvoice numbea5403g lnrroice dale 09r!5/2025 Pa{e2 ol2
214.00

1.00 Date
cor*ract I
294
,Q,
YamabE f,, Horn Engln€edng, lnc.
2985 NORTH BURL AVE SUITElOl
FRESNO. C493727
55924,4.3'.123

CITY OF SELMA

JEROME KEENE
1710 TUCKER STREET
SELMA, CA 93662
lnvdce number
Date
54040
0905202s
Poect 25161 PLAN-25-7 GARCIA LLA
ACCT: 1 00.51 0G600./rc0.000
Lt,A CHECK

PROFESSIONAL FEES
Assistant Enginecr lll
707 - Development - Plan Check
Hours Rate
Billed
Amount

1.00 137.00 137.00
lnvoice total 137.00
Pleae rcmit bottom pottion with payment ' Thank you tor your business. lnvots dab 09,052025
Paoe 1 ol2
CITY OF SELMA lnvoice number S040
295
CI
Yamabe E Horn
EnglneErlng, lncCITY OF SELMA
Pmjed 26-16l PLAN-2'7 GARCI,A LLA
lnvoace number
Date
5,1(x0
09^)52025
lnvoice Suooortino Detail

25.16,I PLAN.25.7 GARCIA LLA
LLA LLA ChecK Phase Stalusr Adive
Culofit OAl27l2O25
oa22no25 1.00 137.00
Subtotal
Labor total

1.00 137.00

1.00 137.00
Date Units Rate Amount
lnvoica Summary
Lrbor
Erpgnla
Con!utta1*
Total
Billed Remaining %

1.232.75 -1,232.75
1,232.75 -'l,232.75
lnvoie dab 09rc52025

CITY OF SELMA lnvoice number 540i10
lilg WP Stalus: Billable
Assblant Engineer lll
JEFFREY P. ARNOT
707 . Oswlopmenl - Plan Check 137.00
contraal
296
7r'l \Z
Yamabe f,. Horn Engineering, lnE2985 NORTH BURLAVE SUITE 101 FRESNO, CA 93727
559-24+3123
CIry OF SELMA

JEROME KEENE
1710 TUCKER STREET
SELMA, CA 93662
lnvoice number
Date
54041
09/05/2025
Projecl 25-180 2025 SAFE ROUTES TO SCHOOL

APPLICATION
ACCT NO. 1fits100S00.400_m0

GRANT APPLICATION

PROFESSIONAL FEES
Principal
102 - Prepare - Application
Project Manager ll
102 - Prepare - Application
GIS I
327 - Drafr - GIS Mapping
Hours Rate
Billed
Amount
Professional Fees subtotal
Phase subtotal

1.75 214.N 374.50

82.00 0.50 115.00 57.50

2.75 514.00
514.00
I nvoice total 5't/1.00
Plea* rcmit bottom poftim with payment ' Thank you for your business.

CIIY OF SELMA lnvoice number 54041 lnYoice date 09/05/2025

0.50 164.00
297
YalrrabE lE Horn Engineering, lnECITY OF SELMA
Projed 25-160 2025 SAFE ROUTES TO SCHOOL APPLICATIOia
lnroice number
Oate
54041
09rO5/2025
lnvoice Suooortino Detail

25.180 2025 SAFE ROUTES TO SCHOOL APPLICATION
APP Grant Application Phase Status: Active
Billing Cutoff: 08t27r2025
Date Units Rate Amount
Labor WP Status: Billable
Principal

DAVID HORN
1 02 - Prepare - Application
'102 - Prepare - Application
Project Manager ll

ANDREW VONGPHACHANH
102 - Prepare - Application
0e,0712025
08108/2025
Subtotal

0.75 '1.00
214.00
214.00

1.75 164.00
37it.50
o8n2no25 82.00
Subtotal
08/0812025
Subiotal
t bor total

0.50 0.50

82.00 57.50

0.50 57_50

2.75 51,1.00
WP Status: Billable
Subtotal
Expense total

0.00 lnvoice Summary
Labor
Expense
Consultant
Total
Billed % Remaininq

2.251.00
2,251.00 -2,25't.OO
CITY OF SELMA lnvoice number 54041 lnvoice date 09rc5/2025

7r\ \Z
GIS I
MEI"ANIE MORALES
327 - Drafl - GIS Mapping
Erlsrsg

ACTALENT INC
150.50
214.00

0.50 1'15 00

0.00 Contractl
-2,2s1.00
298
7r\ \Z
Yamabe & Horn Englneerlng, lnc.
2985 NORTH BURLAVE SUITE .IO1
FRESNO, CA-93727
559-24-3123

CITY OF SELMA

JEROME KEENE
1710 TUCKER STREET
SELMA, CA 93662
lnvoice number
Date
ilu2
09n5t2025
Prqed 25-2U ROSE AVE & IUITCHELL AvE

BIKE ROUTES-FEDERAL PROJECT
NO_CRP-5096((N8)
ACCT NO. 272-52@700.',tm.7',t2

PRELIMINARY ENGINEERING

PROFESSIONAL FEES
Civil Engineer lV
609-Meeting-Team
Assistant Engineer lll
109-Prepare-DooJment
Gts I
314 - Drafl - City Map

REITIBURSABLES

PRINTS & SCANS
HouIs Rate
Billed
Amount
Professional Fees subtotal 4.00

1.00 181.00 181.00
137.00
230.00
548.00
units Rate
Billed
Amounl
Phase subtotal

0.25 16.00
564.00
lnvoice total 564.00

64.00 Please rcmil boltom podion with payment' Thank you for your business.

CITY OF SELMA lnvoice number 521042 lnvobe date 09n5/2025 Pa{,e 1 ol2

1.00 137.00

2.00 115.00
299
@
Yallrabe f,, Horn Englneerlng, lnE.

CITY OF SELMA
Prcird 2+20,r ROSE AVE & IITCHELL AVE BIKE ROUTES_FEDERAL PROJECT 1{O_CRP-51r96{0,O1 lnvoice Suooortino Detail
2$2(K ROSEAVE & ITCHELL AVE BIKE ROUTES FEDERAL PRO.'ECT NO CRP.5O96 (o18)
PE PEliminary Engineoring
Billim Cutoft lruAr2025
Date Units Rate Amount
181.00

0.50 0.50
181.m
181.00
Phase Status: Adive
Assistant Engineer lll

JOSE GONZALEZ
109-Prepare-Document
Eroense

ACTALENT INC
0u11t2025
Subtotal
08tow025
Subtotal
Labor total

1.00 137.00 137.00

2.OO 115.00
137.00
230 00

2.00 230.00

4.00 548.00
WlP Slatus: Billabl€
ln-house Erpense

PRINTS & SCANS
Subtotal
wl1Do25
Subtotal
Expense total

64.00 02s

0.00 16.00
6,t.00 16.00

64.00 16.00
lnvoice Summary
Labor
Erpen3e
ConsuJtant
Total
Billed Remaining
45,000.00 1,787.m 4 96

16.m

45.000 00 1,803.00 4 43,197.00 96
CITY OF SELMA lnvoice date 09/0512025
P?€e 2 ol2
lnrcice number
Dab
510/,2
09,!5/2025
LaboI WP Status: Billable
Civil Enqineer lV

DEREK J- LAPSLEY
609- Meeting -Team
609-Meeting-Tsam
GIS I

MELANIE MORALES
314 - Drat - City Map

90.50 90.50
08m5/2025
@t1212025
Subtotal 't.00

1.00 contract I
43,213.m
-16.00
lnvoice number54042
300
7r:t \Z
Yamabe t Horn Englneering, lnc2985 NORTH BURL AVE SUITE 101 FRESNO, CA93727
55924+3',t23
CIry OF SELMA

JEROME KEENE
1710 TUCKER STREET
SELMA, CA 93662
lnvoice number
Date
Projed 25-205 THO PSON AVE-WHITSON ST

TO FLORAL AVE-FEDERAL PROJECT
l{o_cML-5096(049}
ACCT NO.: 272-5200-700.'l 00.71 2
PREUMNARY ENGII{EERING

PROFESSIONAL FEES
Hours Rate
Billed
Amounl
1 .00 181.00 181.00

1.50 137.00
137.00
205.50
137.00
Professional Fees subtotal
Phase subtotal
1 .00

3.00 120.00 360.00

2.OO 115.00 230.00

8.50 1 ,'l 13.s0
1,'t13.50
Please rcmit bottom pofiion with payment' Thank you fot your business.

CITY OF SELMA lnvoice number 54043 lnvoke dab 09D5I2025 PagE 1ot2
gu3
09t05fr2025
CiYil Engineer IV
609-Meeting-Team
Aslbtant Engineer lll
109 - Prepare - Do@ment
148 - Prepare - Project Schedule
A!3btant Engineer I
109-Prepare-Documenl
Gts r
314 - Drafl - City Map
lnvoice total 1,113.5{,
301
,Q,
YamaEE & Horn EnglnEerlng, lnc.

CITY OF SELMA
Proiecr 2&mO THOHPSOX AVE-WHITSON ST TO FLOR L AVE+EDERAL PROJECT XO_CILdr96(Oa9) ln(*)e number
DatE
54043
09n5/2025
lnvoice Suooortino Detail

25.205 THO PSON AVE-WHITSON ST TO FLORAL AVE-FEDERAL PR(UECT NO C L.5{'96 (019)
PE Plrliminary Enginecring
Billing Cutoft 0812712025
Oate Units Rate Amount
lnlet WP St8tus: Billabla
CMI Engin€er lV
DEREK J. LAPSLEY
609- Mooling - Team
609-Meeling-Team
181.00
o8fi512025
ou12no25
Subtotral

0.50 0.50
181.00
181.00
Phase Stalus: Aclive
Assbtant Engineer lll

JOSE GONZALEZ
l09.PrBpaG-Document
1Og - PrsparB - Docrrment
1il8 - PBpare - Projeci Schedule
Assistant EngirEer I

ASAEL CAROOSOLOPEZ
109-PrepaE-Document
109-Prapare-Document
109-PraparB-Doqrmer{
Grs I

MELANIE MORALES
314 - Drall - City Map

1.00 0.50

1.00 137.00
'137.00
137.00
137.00

68.50 '137.00
342.50

0.50 2.00

0.50 120.00
120.00
120.m

60.00 2/O.00

60.m

3.00 2.00 115.00
360.00
o8t11t2025 230.00
Subtotal
Labortotal

2.00 230.00

8.s0 1,t r 3.50
lnYoica Summary
Contract Billed Remaining
170,349.00 1,817.50 168,531.50
170,349.00 1,817.50
lnvoice number 54043
168,531.50 99
lnvobe dab 09O52025
Pa{,e2 ol2

90.50 90.50

1.00 w11DO25
08n2n025
o8mno25
Subtoial 2.50
ou12no25
ou13n025
o8n5t2025
Subtotal
Labor
Erpon3o
Consullanl
Total
1 99
1 CITY OF SELMA
302
7rl \Z
YaInabE f,, Horn Englneerlng, lncCITY OF SELMA

JEROME KEENE
17IO TUCKER STREET
SELMA, CA 93662
lnvoica number
Date
u4
o9n512025
Prqect 2$229 SEL A TRACT 6244

INSPECTIONS
ACCT. NO. 10G5100{00.400.000

INSPECTIONS

PROFESSIONAL FEES
Hours Rate
Billed
Amount
Construction manager ll
801 - Poecl - Construction lnspeciion
Construction anager I
801 - Poect - Construclion lnspedion
lffipector ll
80'l - Poecl - Construdion lnspection
A$istant Engineer lll
816 - Poject - lnspection Coordinalion
Assi3tant Engine€r ll
80'l - Poect - Construction lnspeciion

REIMBURSABLES
Mileages
Professional Fees subtotal 54.50

0.50 154.00 77.O0

3.00 142.00 426.00

43.50 168.00 7,308.00

0.50 137.00 68.50

7.00 132.00
8,803.50
Units Rate
Billed
Amount
Phase subtolal

0.70 9,215.10
588.00
Please rcmit bottom pottion with payment ' Thank you for your bus,hess.

CITY OF SELMA lnt^ri:e dab 09052025
Page I ot 'l
2985 NORTH BURL AVE SUITE 1O,I
FRESNO, CA93727
559-244-3123
924.00
411.60
lnvoice tolal 9,215.10
lnvoace number 511044
303
7r\ LZ
Yamabe f,. Horn Engineerlng, lncln\roice number
Date
5/,0d1
09rO52025
lnvoice Suooortino Detail

25.229 SELMA TRACT 6244 INSPECTIONS
INS lnspections
kICt WP Slatus: Billable
Conslrudion Manager ll

RAY MARTINEZ JR
801 - Projed - Construciion lnspection
Construclion Manager I
GABINO M. GOMEZ
801 - Projeai - Construction lnspeclion
801 - Projeci - Construc{ion lnspeclion
801 - Projed - Construclion lnspection
801 - Project - Construdion lnspec{ion

GABRIEL DE LEON
801 - Projec{ - Construclion lnspeclion
Billing Cutofi: 08127/2025
Date Units Rate

0.50 154.00
Phase Status:Active
08106/2025
Subtotal

0.50 0.50

0.50 1.00

0.50 77.OO

71.00 71.m
142.00

71.00 ouo1D025
ouo4no25
o8105f2025
08/0612025
Subtotal
112.O0
142.N
142.O0
112.O0

2.50 0.50 142.00
355.00

71.00 lnspecior ll
GABINO M. GOMEZ
80'l - Pfo.ied - Construction
801 - Projed - Construdion
801 - Project - Construction
801 - Projecl - Construdion
801 - Projed - Construdion
801 - Project - Construdion
801 - Projed - Construdion
801 - Projec{ - Construdion
801 - Proje€{ - Construdion
801 - Projed - Construdion
80'l - Proied - Construciion
801 - Projed - Construc{ion
80'l - Projed - Construciion
801 - Project - Construdion
801 - Projed - Construction
801 - Projed - Construction
lnspection
lnspec{ion
lnspection
lnspeclion
lnspection
lnspec{ion
lnspec{ion
lnspec{ion
lnspeclion
lnspection
lnspeclion
lnspection
lnspection
lnspection
lnspeclion
lnspection
0ao1no25
08to4t2025
08rO512025
ou06D02S
0808/2025
o8l't1t2025
o 1212025
o811312025
ou14t2025
oal't5Do25
08t2012025
oaD1PO25
081222025
o8n5DO25
o8n6no25
0827n025
Subtotal

0.50 168.00
168.00
168.00
168.00
168.00
168.00
168.00
158.00
168.00
168.00
168.00
168.00
158.00
168.00
168.00
168.00

71.00 336.00
'168.00
336.00

84.00 420.N
336.00
336.00
336.00
'168.00
336.00
168.00
168.00
336.00
168.00
420.00
336.00
4,,t52.00

GABRIEL DE LEON
801 - Pro.ied - Construction lnspection
801 - Projed - Comtrudion lnspection
8Ol - Projed - Construdion lnspec{ion

1.@

1.25 2.OO

CITY OF SELMA
08t06,f2025
o8n7no25
08t22t2025
lnvoice number5.{044
168.00
168.00
168.00
168.00
210.00
336.00
lnvoice date 09rc5/2025

CITY OF SELMA
Ptobd. 21229 SELf,A TRACT 62a,r I SPECTIOI{S
o8n6EO25 77.00
Subtolal

2.00 1.00

2.00 0.50

2.50 2.@

2.@

2.@

1.00 2.00

1.00 1.00

2.00 1.00

2.50 2.00

26.50 Amount
304
CI
Yamabe &. Horrl Englneerlng. lnc.

CITY OF SELMA
P@. 26.221 SELXA TRACT 62ail II{SPECTIOiIS
lnw*x numb€r
Date
,10(1
09/052025
lnvoice Suooortino Detail
25-229 SELMA TRACT 6244 ['TSPECT|ONS
INS lBpections
Ltgl WIP Status: Billablo
lnspedor ll

GABRIEL OE LEON
801 - Proied - Construdion lnspec{ion

RAY MARTINEZ JR
801 - Proied - Construdion lnspedion
801 - Proied - Construdion lnspedion
801 - ProFci - Construdion lnspec{on
801 - Projed - Const udion lnspeclion
801 - Prorsc{ - Construdion lnspection
801 - Projed - Construdion lnspeclion
801 - Project - Construclion lnspeclion
801 - Proied - Construdion lnspeclion
801 - POed - Conslruction lnspeclion
80'l - Projed - Construction lnspection
Assbta. Engineer lll

RAY MARTINEZ JR
816 - Ploj€d - lnspedion Coordinalion
A$Etant Engineer ll
GABINO M. GOMEZ
8O1 - Pmi€d - Construdion lnspeclion
A)l - Proieci - Consaudion lnspedion
801 - Prcied - Construction lnspedion
801 - Proiad - Construdion lnspedion
8Ol - PO€d - Construdion lnspeaiion
8Ol - Projed - Construciion lrupeclion
801 - Projed - Construciion lnspeclion
601 - Prcjed - Construdion lnspeclion
801 - Proied - CoBtruction lnspeclion
801 - Projeci - Construction lnspeclion
E01 - Proiect - Consfu.iion lmpeclion

GABRIEL DE LEON
801 - Projeci - Conslrudion lnspeciion
801 - Project - Construdion lnspection
Billing Cutofl: 0812712025
Date Units Amount
Phase Status: Aclive
08t26t2025
Subtotal

1.50 252.00
wolno25
Mt0{,no2s
0805/2025
08/06/2025
wl1no25
Nl13nO25
w19no25
o8DOnO25
o8t21t2C25
0tsr'27m25
Subtotal

5.75 1.m

1.m

1.m

1.00 't.50

1.00 1.50

1.00 1.00

1.25 168.00
168.00
168.00
't68.00
168.00
168.00
't 68.00
168.00
168.m
168.m
966.00

11.25 050 137.00
1,890.00
o$t19no25 68 50
Subtotal
@nwo25
w11DO25
0u12n025
08/1312025
08t1412025
owon025
o8D1n025
BD2nO25
Bn5no25
ND6DO25
@n7PO25
Subtotal
132.m
'132.00
132.00
132.00
132.N
132.00
132.00
132.00
132.N
132.m
132.00

66.00 66.00

66.00 66.00

66.00 66.00

66.00 66.00

66.00 56.00

66.00 0.50

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CITY OF SELMA
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308
Council Approval Date:

Check Numbers - Inclusive: 88080 through 88193
Successor Check Numbers - Inclusive: through
THE ABOVE LISTED CHECK NUMBERS ARE WITHIN THE 2025/2026 BUDGET AS ADOPTED BY THE CITY COUNCIL.

THE FOLLOWING ELECTED OFFICIALS HAVE APPROVED THE ATTACHED "CHECK REGISTER REPORT."
Mayor
Mayor Pro-Tem
Councilmember
Councilmember
Councilmember
Check Register Report

CITY OF SELMA
11/4/2025
309
310
2-3
Approval –
Receive and File the City of
Selma Cash and Investment
Report-Q1 Fiscal Year 2025-2026
311
ITEM NO: 2-3

CITY COUNCIL STAFF REPORT
Meeting Date: November 04, 2025
SUBJECT: Receive and File the City of Selma Cash and Investment Report-Q1 Fiscal Year 2025-26
SUBMITTED: Margarita Moreno, Finance Director/Treasurer APPROVED: John Kunkel, Interim City Manager
RECOMMENDATION:

Staff recommend that the City Council receive and file the Cash and Investment Report for the first quarter of Fiscal Year 2025-2026.

DISCUSSION:

The Cash and Investment Report provides a comprehensive summary of the City’s cash and investment activities. For the first quarter of Fiscal Year 2025–2026, the City’s investments have generated interest income totaling $286,747.

Currently, the City’s investments are held across the following financial institutions:
• U.S. Bank
• Umpqua Bank
• Local Agency Investment Fund (L.A.I.F.)
On May 6, 2025, the City Council adopted an updated Investment Policy, which mandates the preparation of the Cash and Investment Report on a quarterly basis. This update underscores the City’s ongoing commitment to transparency, accountability, and compliance in managing public funds.

To ensure strong internal controls, any withdrawals by City staff from these institutions require dual approval, reinforcing the safeguarding of public assets.

FISCAL IMPACT:

Interest earned is allocated on a quarterly basis to various funds.

Attachments:
☐ Resolution
☐ Ordinance
☐ Map
☐ Agreement
☒ Other Cash and Investment
Report
List:
312
313
314
2-4
Approval –
Consideration and Necessary
Action for Acceptance of Fiscal
Year 2025-2026 First Quarter
Budget Report and Adoption
Resolution 2025-108R approving
Fiscal Year 2025-26 Proposed
Budget Amendments
315
ITEM NO: 2-4

CITY COUNCIL STAFF REPORT
Meeting Date: November 4, 2025
SUBJECT: Consideration and Necessary Action for Acceptance of Fiscal Year 2025- 26 First Quarter Budget Report and Adopt Resolution 2025-108R approving Fiscal Year 2025-26 Proposed Budget Amendments SUBMITTED: Margarita Moreno, Finance Director/Treasurer APPROVED: John Kunkel, Interim City Manager
RECOMMENDATION:

Staff recommend that the City Council receive and file the first quarter financial FY 2025-26 and adopt Resolution No. 2025-108R approving the proposed budget amendments.

DISCUSSION:

This quarterly report summarizes the City’s revenues and expenditures for the first quarter of Fiscal Year 2025-26, covering the period of July 1, 2025, through September 30, 2025.

Quarterly reports provide data necessary to evaluate the City’s financial position and to determine any budget amendments needed to maintain a balanced budget at year-end.

Based on first quarter performance, staff is recommending budget amendments to reflect one-time revenues and expenditures.

A detailed summary of General Fund activity is included as Attachment A, while a summary of all funds is included as Attachment B.

GENERAL FUND
The General Fund supports the City’s core services, including Police, Fire, Public Works, Community Development, Parks and Recreation, and the Senior Center. Sales and property taxes represent the two largest revenue sources within the General Fund. As of the first quarter, General Fund revenues are at 10% of the adopted budget, while expenditures are at 22%, as summarized below:

REVENUES
As summarized in Attachment A, General Fund revenues through the first quarter ending September 30, 2025, total 10% of the annual budget, while expenditures are on target at 22%.

It is important to note that certain revenues are collected at specific times during the year and may not be fully reflected in the first quarter. For example, the first installment of property tax revenues is typically received in December and January. Staff remain confident that overall revenues and expenditure will align with the adopted budget by the end of the fiscal year.

SALES & USE TAX
The City has received 16% of its projected sales tax revenues, reflecting collections for July and August 2025. Sales tax remains the largest revenue source for the General Fund.
316

PROPERTY TAX
The majority of property tax revenue is not scheduled to be distributed to cities until late December or early January from Fresno County and, therefore, is not reflected in this report. Currently, revenues reflect only 1% of the annual budget. The mid-year (second quarter) report will provide a more accurate comparison of actual revenues to projections.

MOTOR VEHICLE IN LIEU (VLF)
VLF revenues are property tax shares allocated to cities and counties by the State.

Revenues for the first quarter are at 1%, with the majority of payments typically received in December.

TRANSIENT OCCUPANCY TAX
Transient Occupancy Taxes (TOT) are received on both a monthly and quarterly basis.

The first payment reflects collections for July and August. Revenues for the first quarter are at 5% of the annual budget.

LICENSES & PERMITS
As of September 30, 2025, the City has collected 19% of budgeted revenues from licenses and permits. Most of these revenues are derived from business licenses, building inspections, and encroachment permits.

CHARGES FOR SERVICES
Revenues for Charges for Services are at 9% of the annual budget as of the first quarter.

This category includes fees collected for various City services and programs, which may fluctuate throughout the year depending on service activity levels and timing of collections.

FINES & FORFEITURES & PENALTIES
Revenues from fines, forfeitures, and penalties are currently at 15% of the annual budget and are expected to meet budgeted projections by year-end. This category includes revenues from administrative citations, court fines, and parking fines.

FRANCHISE FEES
Revenues are currently at 2% of the annual budget. Franchise fees are payments received from utility, cable, and other service providers for the use of the City’s rightsof-way. These revenues are collected on a quarterly basis, with the majority typically received in the second and fourth quarters of the fiscal year.

USE OF MONEY & PROPERTY RENTAL INCOME
Revenues for Use of Money and Property Rental Income are currently at 2% of the annual budget for the first quarter. This category includes interest earnings on City funds and rental income from City-owned properties.

GRANT
Revenues for Grant Revenue are currently at 0% of the annual budget, as there has been no activity in the first quarter. Grant receipts typically occur periodically throughout the fiscal year based on award schedules and reimbursement requests. 317

REIMBURSEMENTS
Revenues from reimbursements are currently at 26% of the annual budget. This category includes P.O.S.T. reimbursements, restitution, and other state-mandated revenues. A budget amendment of $76,130 is proposed to adjust for unbudgeted State Mandated Reimbursements in Police Support, reflecting actual collections during the first quarter.

OTHER FINANCE SOURCES/TRANSFER IN
Revenues from services & other fees are currently at 0%. A general ledger entry will be done to allocate the transfer in and transfer out to the appropriate funds at year end.

OTHER REVENUES
Revenues for Miscellaneous Revenues are currently at 76% of the annual budget. The majority of these revenues are from National Opioid Settlement revenues represent the City’s share of funds received from national legal settlements with opioid manufacturers and distributors which reflect one-time miscellaneous sources that vary throughout the year.

EXPENDITURES
As summarized in Attachment A, the City has expended approximately 22% of total appropriations as of September 30, 2025. All departments are performing within their budgeted allocations for the quarter. A budget amendment is proposed to transfer Animal Services from the Police Division to the Community Services Division, and to reclassify Grant Management salaries to Professional Services for consulting and grant writing, both as approved by Council.

SPECIAL REVENUES FUNDS
111-EQUIPMENT REPLACEMENT
Revenues reflect funding for Fire miscellaneous revenues from Fresno City College for the first quarter at 58% while expenses are at 13%.
201-TRAFFIC SAFETY
Revenues vehicle code fines reflect no activity for the first quarter. 202-SUCCESSOR AGENCY
Revenues are at 0%, while expenses reflect 63% of the annual budget to the Successor Agency. An end-of-year adjustment will be made to align with actual amounts.
204-LOCAL PUBLIC SAFETY FUND
The first quarter reflects revenues at 10% and expenses at 0%. Revenue collections include one month of funds from the Local Public Safety Fund (LPSF) administered by Fresno County. The Local Public Safety Fund (LPSF) is a revenue source allocated by California counties to cities and local agencies to support public safety programs, such as police, fire, and emergency services. These funds are generally derived from state-shared revenues that were previously part of the Vehicle License Fee (VLF) and other public safety allocations.
318
209-AB1913 GRANT-FRESNO COPS
The first quarter reflects no activity. The COPS Hiring Program is a federal initiative administered by the U.S. Department of Justice that provides funding to law enforcement agencies to hire and train new officers, enhance community policing efforts, and support crime prevention strategies.
210-STREETS-CONST & MNTC
The first quarter reflects revenues at 0% and expenses at 21%. Expenses include personnel costs and maintenance and operations, which are offset by various special revenue funds such as Gas Tax, Measure C, and Local Transportation Funds (LTF). 211-GAS TAX
The first quarter reflects revenues at 25% of the annual budget, while expenses are at 0%. Revenue collections include two months of receipts from the Highway Users Tax Account (HUTA) distributed by the State of California. HUTA revenues are derived from statewide fuel taxes and are allocated monthly to cities and counties to support the construction, maintenance, and repair of local streets and roads. 212-ROAD MAINTENANCE AND REHAB
The first quarter reflects revenues at 27% of the annual budget, while expenses are at 3%. Road Maintenance and Rehabilitation Account (RMRA) revenues are received monthly from the State and currently reflect two months of collections for the first quarter.
214/221/222-MEASURE C
The first quarter reflects revenues at 12% of the annual budget, while expenses show no activity. Measure C revenues, received monthly from Fresno County, currently reflect one month of collections for the first quarter. These revenues are generated from a voter-approved local sales tax and are allocated to cities and the County to support local transportation improvements, road maintenance, and public transit projects. 217-CID GROUNDWATER SURCHARGE
The first quarter reflects no activity in expenses. A budget amendment is proposed to adjust revenues for fees from Cal Water to CID to support groundwater recharge management.
218-CFD-2006-1 VINEYARD ESTATES
CFD-2006-1 Vineyard Estates refers to a Community Facilities District (CFD) established in 2006; the first quarter reflects expense are at 8%. for services for the development of Vineyard Estates.
220-LANDSCAPE & LIGHTING ASSESSMENT
The first quarter reflects expense are at 12% for maintenance and operation of public landscaping, lighting, and related improvements. Landscape & Lighting Assessment refers to a special tax or assessment levied on properties within a defined district. 229- AMERICAN RESCUE PLAN ACT (ARPA)
ARPA funds have been received 100% in full. Expenses at 4% for the first quarter.

Expenses budgeted for this fund include improvements for Clarkson Lift Station. 319
230-CDBG GRANT
CDBG grant funds are currently at 18% of revenues and 3% for expenses in the first quarter. Expenses budgeted for this fund include improvements for CDBG Sidewalk Connectivity.
246-PD WELLNESS & MENTAL HEALTH
PD Wellness & Mental Health Grant funds reflect 96% of expenses in the first quarter due to upfront costs incurred early in the grant period for Sharp Performance, Inc annual one-time subscription.
256-ATP PLANNING GRANT
The ATP Grant refers to the Active Transportation Program (ATP), a California state funding program that provides financial support for projects that increase biking and walking, improve safety, and reduce greenhouse gas emissions. ATP Planning Grant funds are currently at 0% for both revenues and expenses in the first quarter. A budget amendment is proposed to adjust for unbudgeted engineering expenses associated with the ATP Planning Grant.
260-FORECLOSED HOMES PROJECT
Funds are currently at 0% for revenues and 0% for expenses in the first quarter. A budget amendment is proposed to adjust for unbudgeted abandoned home registration expenses associated with the Foreclosed Homes Project.
269-ACT PROGRAM (Adult Compliance Team)
ACT Program funds are currently at 0% for revenues and 24% for expenses in the first quarter. This fund support program focused on monitoring and assisting adults in meeting legal or regulatory requirements, with expenses directed toward personnel, operations, and program services. Expenses will be reimbursed quarterly. 272-CMAQ (Congestion Mitigation and Air Quality Improvement Program) CMAQ funds are federal grants provided to support projects that reduce traffic congestion and improve air quality. Reimbursements are processed after expenses are incurred. For the first quarter, revenues are at 1% and expenses at 2%, with year-end adjustments planned to align expenses with actual costs. The expenses will be adjusted at year end.
273-AB74 STORM DRAIN APPR.

The AB74 Storm Drain Project focuses on upgrading the city's stormwater infrastructure to effectively manage runoff, reduce flooding risks, and protect water quality. The funding from AB 74 supports the planning, design, and construction phases of these critical infrastructure improvements. The first quarter reflects no activity. A budget amendment is proposed to adjust for unbudgeted expenses to actual in the first quarter.
.
274-HIGH SPEED RAID CVTC
High Speed RAID CVTC funds are currently at 63% for revenues and 8% for expenses in the first quarter. These funds are provided by the State of California through the High-Speed Rail (HSR) Central Valley Training Center (CVTC) program. 320
278-CALTRANS FUND
Caltrans funds are currently at 2% for revenues and 0% for expenses in the first quarter. 280-281-LTF ART 3 & 8
Local Transportation Fund (LTF) revenues, generated from Fresno County, are at 1% for the first quarter, while expenses are at 30%, reflecting engineering costs for the Thompson-Floral Alley Sewer project and the City Hall North Parking Lot drainage improvements.
287-TACTICAL URBANISM GRANT
Tactical Urbanism Grant funds are currently at 0% for revenues and 0% for expenses in the first quarter. A budget amendment is proposed to adjust revenues and expenses to actual amounts for unbudgeted items related to the grant. These funds support shortterm, low-cost projects that improve streets, public spaces, and active transportation within the community.
288-CLEAN CALIFORNIA GRANT
Clean California Grant funds support projects that enhance the cleanliness, safety, and aesthetic quality of public spaces, including streetscape improvements, landscaping, and community beautification initiatives. Clean California Grant funds are currently at 0% for revenues and 0% for expenses in the first quarter. A budget amendment is proposed to adjust revenues and expenses to actual amounts for unbudgeted items related to the grant.
289-COMMUNITY POWER RESILIENCY
Community Power Resiliency funds support projects that enhance local energy reliability and resilience, including backup power systems, renewable energy, and energy storage initiatives. These funds are currently at 0% for both revenues and expenses in the first quarter.
295-MEASURE S
Measure S is a voter-approved half-cent sales tax designed to fund public safety services, specifically police and fire departments. The measure provides a dedicated revenue stream for these essential services. For the first quarter, revenues reflect 17% of the annual budget, representing two months of Sales Tax receipts from the State of California, while expenses are at 20%.
296-BUSINESS IMPROVEMENT DISTRICT
Business Improvement District funds revenues currently reflect revenues at 0% and expense are at 0%. A Proposed Budget amendment is requested to adjust to actual for unbudgeted expenses for downtown bid social expenses.
297-LONG RANGE PLANNING
Long Range Planning fund collects fees for the General Plan Update, this fund has minimal activity for the first quarter.
321
401-412-AB1600 IMPACT FEES
AB1600 Mitigation Fee Act (Government Code § 66000 et seq.), governs how local agencies impose development impact or mitigation fees on new development projects.

The various AB1600 revenues and expenses are reflecting a range from 14% to 18% for the first quarter. A proposed budget amendment to adjust to actual for unbudgeted expenses for AB74 Storm drain and Dev Imp-Storm drain in the first quarter.

CAPITAL PROJECTS FUNDS
456-CAPITAL PROJECTS-PARKS
Capital Projects-Parks is funded by from TOT allocations for capital parks expenditure. The first quarter reflects no activity.
459-NEW FIRE STATION PROJECT
New Fire Station Project funds are currently at 0% for revenues and 1% for expenses in the first quarter.
461-WASTEWATER INFRASTRUCTURE PROJECT
Wastewater Infrastructure Project are currently at 0% for and 0% for expenses in the first quarter. A proposed budget amendment to adjust to actual for unbudgeted expenses for the Amberwood sewer trunk in the first quarter.

ENTERPRISE FUNDS
600-AMBULANCE FUND
Ambulance Fund revenues and expenses are on target for the first quarter, reflecting 19% of revenues and 22% of expenses.
601-PIONEER VILLAGE FUND
Pioneer Village funds’ revenues and expenses are on target for the first quarter, reflecting 12% of revenues and 13% of expenses.
603-TRANSIT SERVICE FUND
Transit Service funds revenues and expenses are on target for the first quarter, reflecting 0% of revenues and 19% of expenses.
604-GARBAGE SERVICE FUND
Garbage Service funds revenues and expenses are on target for the first quarter, reflecting 0% of revenues and 17% of expenses.
605-CULTURAL ARTS
Cultural Art funds’ revenues and expenses are on target for the first quarter, reflecting 28% of revenues and 20% of expenses.
322

DEBT SERVICE FUNDS
301-DEBT SERVICE FUND
As of the first quarter, Taxable Pension Series 2022 funds have recorded 0% of revenues and 35% of expenses, reflecting Principal payments made in July. 302-2024A SEWER LEASE REVENUE BOND
As of the first quarter, 2024A Sewer Lease Revenue funds have recorded 0% of revenues and 34% of expenses, reflecting interest payments made in July. 360-PD STATION DEBT SERVICES
As of the first quarter, The Police Station Debt Service Fund have recorded 0% of revenues and 72% of expenses, reflecting principal and interest payments made in July. 391-GEN D/S SUCCESSOR AGENCY
Gen D/S Successor Agency funds are currently reflects minimal activity for the first quarter.

INTERNAL SERVICE FUNDS
700-INSURANCE
Insurance funds are currently at 7% of budgeted revenues and 35% of budgeted expenses for the first quarter. The higher expense percentage reflects the first quarter billing for CSJVRMA, which was paid at the beginning of the fiscal year. 701-FLEET MANAGEMENT
Fleet Management funds are currently at 0% of budgeted revenues and 17% of budgeted expenses for the first quarter. Departments are charged proportionally to cover maintenance costs. An adjusting journal entry is completed at the end of the fiscal year to align revenues with the budgeted allocation. 702-BUILDING & UTILITY
Building & Utility funds are currently at 0% for revenues and 16% for expenses in the first quarter. Departments are charged proportionally to cover building & utility costs.

An adjusting journal entry is completed at the end of the fiscal year to align revenues with the budgeted allocation.
704-DATA PROCESSING
Data Processing funds are currently at 0% for revenues and 16% for expenses in the first quarter. Departments are charged proportionally to cover technology services costs. An adjusting journal entry is completed at the end of the fiscal year to align revenues with the budgeted allocation.
705-INSURANCE-EMPLOYEE BENEFITS
Insurance-Employee Benefits are currently at 25% for revenues and 34% for expenses in the first quarter. The majority of expenses are for employee medical claims. 323
FISCAL IMPACT:

Following the proposed budget amendments, revenues and expenditures for all fund types are expected to remain on target for the fiscal year.

Attachments:
☒ Resolution 2025-108R
☐ Ordinance
☐ Map
☐ Agreement
☒ Other
List: A: General Fund Summary
B: All Fund Summary
C: Request for Budget Amendment
324

ATTACHMENT A

GENERAL FUND SUMMARY REVENUES PERCENTAGE

BUDGET AS OF REVENUES
REVENUES 2025-2026 9/30/2025 9/30/2025
SALES & USE TAX 9,050,000 1,454,955 16%
PROPERTY TAX 2,463,000 23,907 1%
MOTOR VEHICLE IN LIEU (VLF) 2,760,000 37,783 1%
TRANSIENT OCCUPANCY TAX (TOT) 600,000 32,576 5%
LICENSES & PERMITS 794,850 154,634 19%
CHARGE FOR SERVICES 1,770,599 166,334 9%
FINE & FORFEITURES & PENALTIES 184,000 27,595 15%
FRANCHISE FEES 1,180,070 19,036 2%
USE OF MONEY & PROPERTY RENTAL INCOME 277,000 5,332 2%
GRANTS 29,100 - 0%
REIMBURSEMENTS 289,999 76,130 26%
OTHER FINANCE SOURCES/TRANSFER IN 1,001,000 - 0%
OTHER 62,700 47,460 76%
TOTAL REVENUES $20,462,318 $2,045,742 10%

EXPENDITURES PERCENTAGE

BUDGET AS OF EXPENDITURES
EXPENDITURES 2025-2026 9/30/2025 9/30/2025
0000-NON-DEPARTMENTAL REVENUE 513,249 - 0%
1100 - CITY COUNCIL 144,576 18,712 13%
1200-CITY ATTORNEY 200,000 - 0%
1300-CITY MANAGER 733,850 52,887 7%
1400-HUMAN RESOURCES 941,564 151,262 16%
1500-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT 86,999 6,127 7%
1525-GRANTS MANAGEMENT 30,761 2,714 9%
1600-FINANCE-GENERAL ACCOUNTING 1,009,396 227,618 23%
1700-CITY CLERK 209,621 36,182 17%
2100-POLICE SUPPORT 1,745,563 410,593 24%
2125-CODE ENFORCEMENT 204,266 26,113 13%
2150-DISPATCH 861,143 91,016 11%
2200-POLICE FIELD OPERATIONS 3,905,033 906,086 23%
2300-POLICE ADMINISTRATION 520,309 118,571 23%
2400-POLICE-ANIMAL SERVICES 588,206 87,362 15%
2500-FIRE ADMINISTRATION 361,248 67,456 19%
2525-FIRE OPERATIONS 3,539,324 1,080,413 31%
2550-FIRE PREVENTION 298,146 150,663 51%
3100-PLANNING 717,686 101,845 14%
3200-BUILDING INSPECTION 440,015 75,698 17%
4100-RECREATION 646,687 121,519 19%
4200-SENIOR CITIZENS 185,890 26,659 14%
4300-CULTURAL ARTS 94,342 44,713 47%
4500-SENIOR CENTER-NUTRITION 171,130 43,941 26%
4700-RECREATION-SPORTS 131,115 22,967 18%
4900-COMMUNITY SERVICES-ANIMAL SHELTER 13,541 0%
5100-ENGINEERING 408,515 150,740 37%
5300-PUBLIC WORKS-PARKS 1,375,689 324,741 24%
5400-PUBLIC WORKS-STREETS - 11,671 0%
9900-GENERAL-NON DEPARTMENT 353,243 41,486 12%
TOTAL EXPENSES $20,417,566 $4,413,296 22%
325

ATTACHMENT B

EXPENSES

ALL FUND SUMMARY
2025-2026 REVENUES AS PERCENT 2025-2026 EXPENSES AS PERCENT BUDGET 9/30/2025 REC'S YTD BUDGET 9/30/2025 USED YTD

GENERAL FUND
101 General Fund 20,462,318 2,045,742 10% 20,417,566 4,413,296 22% $20,462,318 $2,045,742 10% $20,417,566 $4,413,296 22%

SPECIAL REVENUE FUNDS
111 Equipment Replacement 42,500 24,456 58% 280,000 37,616 13% 201 Traffic Safety 6,000 - 0% - - 0%
202 Successor Agency Admin - - 0% 32,614 20,697 63%
204 Public Safety Fund 80,000 7,857 10% 90,000 - 0%
209 AB 1913 Grant-Fresno COPS 145,000 - 0% 6,351 - 0%
210 Street-Const & Mntc 1,850,000 - 0% 1,850,872 395,532 21% 211 Gas Tax 707,517 178,162 25% 604,652 312 0%
212 Road Maintenance and Rehab 650,685 173,495 27% 1,188,350 39,863 3% 214 Measure "C" Street Maint 419,400 44,769 11% 1,037,800 1,735 0% 217 CID Groundwater Surcharge - 146,055 0% - - 0%
218 CFD 2006-1 Vineyward Estates 70,000 - 0% 87,204 7,059 8% 220 Landscape & Lighting Assmt 191,674 - 0% 288,270 34,298 12% 221 Measure "C" ADA 13,000 1,567 12% - - 0%
222 Measure "C" Flex 490,000 51,485 11% 975,000 - 0%
229 American Rescue Plan Act 80,000 - 0% 2,056,451 78,890 4% 230 CDBG Grant 250,000 44,248 18% 232,796 7,825 3%
246 PD Wellness & Mental Health - - 0% 20,000 19,250 96% 256 ATP Planning Grant - - 0% - 29,865 0%
260 Foreclosed Homes Project - 400 0% - - 0%
269 ACT Program 215,000 - 0% 206,865 49,338 24%
272 CMAQ 2,403,546 20,958 1% 2,403,546 36,426 2%
273 AB74 Storm Drain Appr - - 0% - 167,930 0%
274 High Speed Raid CVTC 693,500 440,072 63% 603,500 47,213 8% 278 Caltrans Fund 2,701,000 51,465 2% 2,701,000 - 0%
280 LTF Article 3 Bicycle & Pedestrian 28,688 - 0% 25,000 7,583 30% 281 LTF Article 8 Streets & Roads 784,284 - 0% 1,648,400 17,662 1% 287 Tactical Urbanism Grant - 37,687 0% - 19,020 0%
288 Clean California Grant - 94,675 0% - - 0%
289 Community Power Resiliency - - 0% 10,000 - 0%
295 Measure "S" 2,746,000 453,650 17% 3,532,019 723,568 20% 296 Business Improvement District 172,000 800 0% - 7,100 0% 297 Long Range Planning 29,300 4,160 14% - - 0%
401 Dev Imp-Streets & Traffic 119,500 16,638 14% 389,000 2,420 1% 402 Dev Imp-Police Facilities 11,000 564 5% - - 0%
403 Dev Imp-Fire Facilities 12,000 1,494 12% - - 0%
404 Dev Imp-City Facilities 19,600 585 3% - - 0%
405 Dev Imp-Storm Drain 126,000 7,163 6% - 550 0%
406 Dev Imp-Sewer 23,100 770 3% 300,000 - 0%
407 Dev Imp-Parks & Recreation 147,200 3,784 3% 80,000 14,554 18% 411 Dev Imp-Public Facilities 38,000 - 0% - - 0%
412 Dev Imp-Open Space Acquisit 5,000 - 0% - - 0%
TOTAL SPECIAL REVENUE FUNDS $15,270,494 $1,806,960 12% $20,649,690 $1,766,305 9%

CAPITAL PROJECTS FUNDS
456 Capital Projects-Parks 149,000 - 0% - - 0%
457 Police Station Construction - - 0% - 1,345 0%
459 New Fire Station Project 20,000 - 0% 2,150,000 25,031 1% 461 Wastewater Infrastructure Project - - 0% - 63,752 0% TOTAL CAPITAL PROJECT FUNDS $169,000 - 0% $2,150,000 $90,128 4%

ENTERPRISE FUNDS
600 Ambulance Fund 7,700,500 1,477,821 19% 7,684,352 1,655,577 22% 601 Pioneer Village 131,900 15,374 12% 79,381 10,241 13% 603 Transit Service 598,222 - 0% 876,708 165,041 19%
604 Garbage Service 1,710,981 - 0% 1,702,000 293,541 17% 605 Cultural Arts 214,720 59,674 28% 404,198 81,269 20% TOTAL ENTERPRISE FUNDS $10,356,323 $1,552,869 15% $10,746,639 $2,205,668 21%

DEBT SERVICE FUNDS
301 Debt Service Fund 917,365 - 0% 917,365 316,850 35%
302 2024A Sewer Lease Revenue Bond 514,249 - 0% 514,249 176,124 34% 360 PD Station Debt Services 221,788 261 0% 221,788 159,106 72% 391 Gen D/S Successor Agency 208,375 263 0% 208,375 - 0% TOTAL DEBT SERVICE FUNDS $1,861,777 $524 0% $1,861,777 $652,081 35%

INTERNAL SERVICE FUNDS
700 Insurance 2,345,875 155,132 7% 2,987,643 1,033,273 35% 701 Fleet Management 806,445 - 0% 869,388 146,477 17%
702 Building & Utility 661,932 - 0% 646,932 105,975 16% 704 Data Processing 409,000 - 0% 729,223 116,410 16%
705 Insurance-Employee Benefits 1,519,596 384,371 25% 1,664,671 572,381 34% TOTAL INTERNAL SERVICE FUNDS $5,742,848 $539,503 0% $6,897,857 $1,974,515 29% GRAND TOTALS $ 53,862,760 $5,945,598 11% $62,723,529 $11,101,994 18%

REVENUES
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ATTACHMENT C

REQUEST FOR BUDGET AMENDMENT
Resolution No. 2025-
Requested by: Margarita Moreno Budget Amounts
Account Numbers: Fund Name Description Increase Decrease Revenues
100-2400-424.000.000 Adoption Fees-Animal Services-Police $ 5,000 100-2400-455.100.000 Animal Control Fee-Animal Services-Police $ 2,000 100-2400-455.101.000 Spray & Neuter Fee-Animal Services-Police $ 3,000 100-2400-455.102.000 Service Contract-Animal Services-Police $ 200 100-2400-457.020.000 Administrative Citations-Animal Services-Police $ 78,000 100-2400-464.000.000 Miscellaneous Revenue-Animal Services-Police $ 8,000 100-2400-482.020.700 Donations-Animal Services-Animal Services-Police $ 2,000 100-4900-424.000.000 Adoption Fees-Animal Shelter-Community Services $ 5,000 100-4900-455.100.000 Animal Control Fee-Animal Shelter-Community Services $ 2,000 100-4900-455.101.000 Spray & Neuter Fee-Animal Shelter-Community Services $ 3,000 100-4900-455.102.000 Service Contract-Animal Shelter-Community Services $ 200 100-4900-457.020.000 Administrative Citations-Animal Shelter-Community Services $ 78,000 100-4900-464.000.000 Miscellaneous Revenue-Animal Shelter-Community Services $ 8,000 100-4900-482.020.700 Donations-Animal Services-Animal Shelter-Community Services $ 2,000 100-2100-418.100.000 General Fund-State Mandated Reimbursement- Police Support $ 76,000 217-9999-482.030.100 CID Groundwater Surcharge-Groundwater Surcharge $ 146,054 287-3100-424.000.000 Tactical Urbanism Grant -Grant Revenue-Planning $ 37,687 288-3100-424.000.000 Clean California Grant-Grant Revenue-Planning $ 94,675 Expenses
100-1525-500.120.000 Salaries Part-Time-Grants Management $ 19,234 100-1525-500.130.000 Overtime-Grants Management $ 61
100-1525-510.210.000 FICA-Grants Management $ 1,191
100-1525-510.215.000 Medicare-Grants Management $ 279
100-1525-510.222.000 Health Benefits Expense-Grants Management $ 290 100-1525-510.225.000 Life Insurance-Grants Management $ 11 100-1525-510.230.000 Unemployment Insurance-Grants Management $ 49 100-1525-520.310.000 CalPers-Employer-Grants Management $ 1,532 100-1525-600.400.000 Professional Services-Grants Management $ 21,923 100-2400-500.110.000 Salaries Fulltime-Animal Services-Police $ 279,379 100-2400-500.150.000 Deferred Compensation-Animal Services-Police $ 5,700 100-2400-510.210.000 FICA-Animal Services-Police $ 17,322 100-2400-510.215.000 Medicare-Animal Services-Police $ 4,051 100-2400-510.222.000 Health Benefits Expenses-Animal Services-Police $ 83,090 100-2400-510.225.000 Life Insurance-Unemployment Insurance-Animal Services-Police $ 1,063 100-2400-510.230.000 Unemployment Insurance-Unemployment Insurance-Animal Services-Police $ 527 100-2400-520.300.000 CalPers-Employer-Animal Services-Police $ 22,239 100-2400-600.215.000 Promotional Pub ED-Animal Services-Police $ 7,000 100-2400-600.250.050 Supplies-Animal Services-Police $ 25,000 100-2400-600.400.050 Prof Serv-Animal Services-Police $ 35,000 100-2400-600.400.700 Animal Care Costs-Animal Services-Police $ 20,000 100-2400-620.100.000 Internal Charge-Fleet-Animal Services-Police $ 8,064 100-2400-620.300.000 Internal Charge-Insurance-Animal Services-Police $ 69,899 100-2400-620.600.000 Internal Charge-Data Processing-Animal Services-Police $ 8,672 100-2400-630.300.000 Water-Animal Services-Police $ 1,200 100-4900-500.110.000 Salaries Fulltime-Animal Shelter-Community Services $ 279,379 100-4900-500.130.000 Overtime-Animal Shelter-Community Services $ 6,000 100-4900-500.134.000 Holiday Pay-Animal Shelter-Community Services $ 1,000 100-4900-500.150.000 Deferred Compensation-Animal Shelter-Community Services $ 5,700 100-4900-510.210.000 FICA-Animal Shelter-Community Services $ 17,322 100-4900-510.215.000 Medicare-Animal Shelter-Community Services $ 4,051 100-4900-510.222.000 Health Benefits Expenses-Animal Shelter-Community Services $ 83,090 108R
327
Requested by: Margarita Moreno Budget Amounts
Account Numbers: Fund Name Description Increase Decrease Expenses
100-4900-510.225.000 Life Insurance-Unemployment Insurance-Animal Shelter-Community Services $ 1,063 100-4900-510.230.000 Unemployment Insurance-Unemployment Insurance-Animal Shelter-Community Services $ 527 100-4900-520.300.000 CalPers-Employer-Animal Shelter-Community Services $ 22,239 100-4900-600.215.000 Promotional Pub ED-Animal Shelter-Community Services $ 7,000 100-4900-600.250.050 Supplies-Animal Shelter-Community Services $ 25,000 100-4900-600.400.050 Prof Serv-Animal Shelter-Community Services $ 35,000 100-4900-600.400.700 Animal Care Costs-Animal Shelter-Community Services $ 20,000 100-4900-600.401.900 Pest Control-Animal Shelter-Community Services $ 500 100-4900-620.100.000 Internal Charge-Fleet-Animal Shelter-Community Services $ 8,064 100-4900-620.300.000 Internal Charge-Insurance-Shelter-Community Services $ 69,899 100-4900-620.600.000 Internal Charge-Data Processing-Animal Shelter-Community Services $ 8,672 100-4900-630.100.000 Telephone-AnimalShelter-Community Services $ 500 100-4900-630.300.000 Water-Animal Shelter-Community Services $ 1,200 256-5400-700.100.349 ATP Planning Grant-ATP Cycle 6 $ 29,865 260-3100-454.280.000 Foreclosed Homes Project-Abandoned Home Regristration $ 400 273-5200-700.100.347 AB74 Storm Drain Appr.-AB74 Storm Drain Project $ 167,930 287-3100-600.400.000 Tactical Urbanism Grant-Professional Services-Planning $ 19,020 296-1500-600.401.000 Business Improvement District-Business Improvement Dist-Econ Dev $ 7,100 405-5100-600.400.000 Dev Imp-Storm Drain-Professional Services-Engineering $ 550 457-2100-700.100.005 Police Station Construction-New Police Station-Police Support $ 1,345 461-5200-700.100.306 Wastewater Infrastructure Proj-Amberwood Sewer Trunk UP RR CR-Capital Projects $ 63,752 Reason(s) for Budget Amendment:

Finance Director Signature __________________________ Date_________________ City Manager Signature __________________________ Date_________________ City Council: Approved Resolution #________________ Denied To align expenses and revenues to first quarter FY 2025/26 budget, staff request budget amendments to the following funds:

General Fund Revenues and Expenses: • General Fund-To reclass budget revenues and expenses from Animal Services Police to Animal Shelter Community Services. • General Fund-To reclass budget expenses from Grant Management Salaries to Professional Services for consulting services. • General Fund-State Mandated Reimbursement- Police Support, $76,000 to adj to actual unbudgeted State Mandated Reimbursements Special Revenue Funds Revenues: • CID Groundwater Surcharge-Groundwater Surcharge, $146,054: To adjust to actual adjust revenues for fees from Cal water to CID to support groundwater recharge management.. • Tactical Urbanism Grant -Grant Revenue-Planning, $37,687: To adjust to to actual amounts for unbudgeted items related to the grant. • Clean California Grant-Grant Revenue-Planning, $94,675: To adjust to actual revenues for unbudgeted items related to the grant.

Special Revenue Funds Expenses: • ATP Planning Grant-ATP Cycle 6, $29,685: To adjust to actual for unbudgeted engineering expenses associated with the ATP Planning Grant. • Foreclosed Homes Project-Abandoned Home Project, $400: To adjust to actual unbudgeted abandoned home registration expenses associated with the Foreclosed Homes Project. • AB74 Storm Drain Appr.-AB74 Storm Drain Project, $167,930: To adjust to actual for unbudgeted expenses to actual in the first quarter. • Tactical Urbanism Grant-Professional Services-Planning, $19,020: To adjust expenses to actual due to increase development activity. • Business Improvement District-Business Improvement Dist-Econ Dev, $7,100: To adjust adjust to actual for unbudgeted expenses for downtown bid social expenses
• Dev Imp-Storm Drain-Professional Services-Engineering, $550: To adjust to actual unbudgeted expenses for city standards update expenses in the first quarter. • Police Station Construction-New Police Station-Police Support, $1,345: To adjust to actual unbudgeted expenses related to the police station. • Wastewater Infrastructure Proj-Amberwood Sewer Trunk UP RR CR-Capital Projects, $63,752: To adjust to actual unbudgeted expenses for the Amberwood project.
328

RESOLUTION NO. 2025-108R

A RESOLUTION OF THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SELMA

APPROVING AND ADOPTING BUDGET AMENDMENTS FOR VARIOUS FUNDS FOR FISCAL YEAR 2025/2026
WHEREAS, the FY 2025/2026 Annual Budget reflects the City of Selma’s ongoing commitment to providing core services; and
WHEREAS, the FY 2025/2026 Annual Budget was approved by the City Council on June 24, 2025, by Resolution 2025-45R, and any subsequent amendments must be approved by Resolution; and
WHEREAS, a budget amendment is necessary to align the expected revenues and expected expenses.

WHEREAS, the budget amendment attached hereto as Attachment C specifies the various proposed budget amendments for various funds.

NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED, the Selma City Council hereby resolves that the FY 2025/2026 budget be amended as described in Attachment C hereto to provide the necessary funding to various funds.

PASSED, APPROVED AND ADOPTED this 4th day of November 2025, at a regular meeting of the Selma City Council by following vote:

AYES:

NOES:

ABSTAIN:

ABSENT:

___________________________
Scott Robertson
Mayor
ATTEST:
____________________________
Sara M. Carlson
City Clerk
329
330
2-5
Approval –
Consideration of Resolution
2025-109R Approving
Professional Services Agreement
with Hamner Jewel & Associates
for Right of Way Acquisition
Consultant Services and
Authorizing the City Manager to
Execute the Contract
331
ITEM NO: 2-5

CITY COUNCIL STAFF REPORT
Meeting Date: November 4, 2025
SUBJECT: Consideration of Resolution 2025-109R Approving Professional Services Agreement with Hamner Jewel & Associates in the amount of $81.965.20 for Right of Way Acquisition Consultant Services and Authorizing the City Manager to Execute the Contract
SUBMITTED: David Horn, City Engineer
APPROVED: Jerome Keene, Deputy City Manager
RECOMMENDATION:

Approve Resolution 2025-109R and Authorize the City Manager, or designee, to sign Professional Service Agreement (“PSA”) for Right of Way Acquisition Consultant Services with Hamner Jewel & Associates (“HJA”) for the Dinuba Avenue and McCall Avenue Traffic Signal Project (“Project”).

BACKGROUND:

The City of Selma was awarded regional funds through the competitive Fresno Council of Government (“COG”) grant process for a new Traffic Signal at the intersection of Dinuba Avenue and McCall Avenue. During the January 19, 2021, Council Meeting, the Agreement for preliminary engineering funds was approved through Resolution 2021-4R.

The Authorization to utilize funds awarded for the Right of Way phase of the Project was obtained from California Department of Transportation (“Caltrans”) on January 21, 2025.

Due to the funding source and requirements for procedures established by Caltrans for Certification of Right of Way acquired for the Project, Staff determined that a Right of Way Acquisition Consultant would be required.

The City published a Request for Proposals (“RFP”) for a Right of Way Acquisition Consultant on July 16, 2025. The RFP process followed the Chapter 10 Consultant Selection section of the Caltrans Local Assistant Procedures Manual. The RFP also included requirements for the Consultant to meet all Chapter 10 sections for Contract Audit and Review processes.

DISCUSSION:

The city received three Proposals by the due date on August 15, 2025. Staff reviewed the submitted documents and determined that each met the minimum requirements for requested information. A Selection Committee established by the Deputy City Manager of City Staff reviewed the Proposals and scored each based on criteria established in the RFP. Based on the scored proposals, the Selection Committee opted to not conduct oral interviews.

The highest scoring proposal from the City Selection Committee was from Hamner Jewel & Associates. Staff recommend Council authorize the agreement with Hamner, Jewel & Associates for the Right of Way Acquisition Consultant services for the Project. 332
FISCAL IMPACT:

Funding for the Project was obtained through the COG grant process for Federal Aid funding in the Congestion Mitigation and Air Quality (“CMAQ”) Program. The Federal Aid funding awarded $92,840.00 for the Right of Way phase of the Project. When the Project application was submitted, the Right of Way phase was estimated to cost $195,250.00. These costs include the Consultant fees and cost of land acquisition. The balance of the cost after the Federal Aid funding is $102,410.00. These costs will be funded through Local Transportation Funds. The actual costs associated with land acquisition is not known at this time. Once appraisals and acquisition discussions are conducted by the Consultant, the cost for land acquisition will be established and requested for approval from Council.

Attachments:
☒ Resolution 2025-109R
☐ Ordinance
☐ Map
☒ Agreement
☐ Other
List:
333
RESOLUTION NO. 2025-109R

A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SELMA

APPROVING AND AUTHORIZING EXECUTION OF A PROFESSIONAL

SERVICES CONSULTING AGREEMENT BETWEEN THE CITY AND HAMNER

JEWEL & ASSOCIATES FOR RIGHT OF WAY ACQUISITION CONSULTANT

SERVICES
WHEREAS, the City of Selma issued a Request for Proposal on July 16, 2025, for right-ofway acquisition services associated with the Dinuba Avenue and McCall Avenue Traffic Signal Project (“Project”); and
WHEREAS, the City of Selma selection committee reviewed and scored the proposals received and recommended Hamner, Jewel & Associates for the Right of Way Acquisition Consultant services for the Project,
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED AS FOLLOWS:

1. The foregoing recitals are true and correct.

2. The City Council approves and authorizes the Mayor to execute the professional services consulting agreement attached to this resolution as “Exhibit A” and incorporated by this reference.

PASSED, APPROVED AND ADOPTED by the City Council of the City of Selma on this 4th day of November 2025 by the following vote:

AYES:

NOES:

ABSTAIN:

ABSENT:

Scott Robertson
Mayor
ATTEST:

Sara M. Carlson
City Clerk
334

CITY OF SELMA

PROFESSIONAL SERVICES AGREEMENT
This PROFESSIONAL SERVICES AGREEMENT (“Agreement”), is made and effective as of November 4, 2025, (“Effective Date”), between the City of Selma, a municipal corporation (“City”) and Hamner Jewel & Associates (“Consultant”). The City and Consultant are hereinafter collectively referred to as the “Parties”.

RECITALS
WHEREAS, City desires to engage Consultant to perform the services described herein, and Consultant desires to perform such services in accordance with the terms and conditions set forth herein.

NOW, THEREFORE, for and in consideration of the mutual covenants and conditions herein contained, City and Consultant agree as follows:

1. TERM
This Agreement shall commence on the Effective Date, and shall remain and continue in effect until tasks described herein are completed, but in no event later than three years after the Effective Date, unless sooner terminated pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement.

2. SERVICES
(a) Consultant shall perform the tasks (“Services”) described and set forth in Exhibit A, attached hereto and incorporated herein as though set forth in full. (“Scope of Services”). Tasks other than those specifically described in the Scope of Services shall not be performed without prior written approval of the City. The Services shall be performed by Consultant, unless prior written approval is first obtained from the City. In the event of conflict or inconsistency between the terms of this Agreement and Exhibit A, the terms of this Agreement shall prevail.
(b) City shall have the right to request, in writing, changes to the Services.

Any such changes mutually agreed upon by the Parties, and any corresponding increase or decrease in compensation, shall be incorporated by written amendment to this Agreement.
(c) Consultant shall perform all Services in a manner reasonably satisfactory to the City and in a first-class manner in conformance with the standards of quality normally observed by an entity providing Cost Allocation & User Fee Study, serving a municipal agency.
(d) Consultant shall comply with all applicable federal, state, and local laws, regulations and ordinances in the performance of this Agreement, including but not limited to, the conflict of interest provisions of Government Code Section 1090 and the Political Reform Act (Government Code Section 81000 et seq.). During the term of this 335
Agreement, Consultant shall not perform any work for another person or entity for whom Consultant was not working on the Effective Date if both (i) such work would require Consultant to abstain from a decision under this Agreement pursuant to a conflict of interest statute or law; and (ii) City has not consented in writing to Consultant’s performance of such work. No officer or employee of City shall have any financial interest in this Agreement that would violate California Government Code Sections 1090 et seq. Consultant hereby warrants that it is not now, nor has it been in the previous twelve (12) months, an employee, agent, appointee, or official of the City. If Consultant was an employee, agent, appointee, or official of the City in the previous twelve (12) months, Consultant warrants that it did not participate in any manner in the forming of this Agreement. Consultant understands that, if this Agreement is made in violation of Government Code §1090 et. seq., the entire Agreement is void and Consultant will not be entitled to any compensation for Services performed pursuant to this Agreement, and Consultant will be required to reimburse the City for any sums paid to the Consultant. Consultant understands that, in addition to the foregoing, it may be subject to criminal prosecution for a violation of Government Code § 1090 and, if applicable, will be disqualified from holding public office in the State of California. (e) Consultant represents that it has, or will secure at its own expense, all licensed personnel required to perform the Services. All Services shall be performed by Consultant or under its supervision, and all personnel engaged in the Services shall be qualified and licensed to perform such services.

3. MANAGEMENT
City's City Manager shall represent the City in all matters pertaining to the administration of this Agreement, review and approval of all products submitted by Consultant, but shall have no authority to modify the Services or the compensation due to Consultant.

4. PAYMENT
(a) The City agrees to pay Consultant monthly, in accordance with the payment rates and terms and the schedule of payment as set forth in Exhibit B (“Rate Schedule”), attached hereto and incorporated herein by this reference as though set forth in full, based upon actual time spent on the above tasks. This amount shall not exceed eighty one thousand nine hundred sixty five dollars and twenty cents ($81,965.20) for the total Term of the Agreement unless additional payment is approved as provided in this Agreement. (b) Consultant shall not be compensated for any services rendered in connection with its performance of this Agreement which are in addition to those set forth herein, unless such additional services are authorized in advance and in writing by the City. Consultant shall be compensated for any additional services in the amounts and in the manner as agreed to by City and Consultant at the time City’s written authorization is given to Consultant for the performance of said services.
336
(c) Consultant shall submit invoices monthly for actual services performed. Invoices shall be submitted on or about the first business day of each month, or as soon thereafter as practical, for services provided in the previous month. Payment shall be made within thirty (30) days of receipt of each invoice as to all non-disputed fees. If the City disputes any of Consultant’s fees it shall give written notice to Consultant within thirty (30) days of receipt of an invoice of any disputed fees set forth on the invoice. Any final payment under this Agreement shall be made within 45 days of receipt of an invoice therefore.

5. SUSPENSION OR TERMINATION OF AGREEMENT
(a) The City may at any time, for any reason, with or without cause, suspend or terminate this Agreement, or any portion hereof, by serving upon the Consultant at least ten (10) days prior written notice. Upon receipt of said notice, the Consultant shall immediately cease all work under this Agreement, unless the notice provides otherwise. If the City suspends or terminates a portion of this Agreement such suspension or termination shall not make void or invalidate the remainder of this Agreement. (b) In the event this Agreement is terminated pursuant to this Section, the City shall pay to Consultant the actual value of the work performed up to the time of termination, provided that the work performed is of value to the City. Upon termination of the Agreement pursuant to this Section, the Consultant shall submit an invoice to the City pursuant to Section 4 of this Agreement.

6. OWNERSHIP OF DOCUMENTS
(a) Consultant shall maintain complete and accurate records with respect to sales, costs, expenses, receipts, and other such information required by City that relate to the performance of services under this Agreement. Consultant shall maintain adequate records of services provided in sufficient detail to permit an evaluation of services. All such records shall be maintained in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles and shall be clearly identified and readily accessible. Consultant shall provide free access to the representatives of City or its designees at reasonable times to review such books and records; shall give City the right to examine and audit said books and records; shall permit City to make transcripts or copies therefrom as necessary; and shall allow inspection of all work, data, documents, proceedings, and activities related to this Agreement. Such records, together with supporting documents, shall be maintained for a period of three (3) years after receipt of final payment.
(b) Upon completion of, or in the event of termination or suspension of this Agreement, all original documents, designs, drawings, maps, models, computer files, surveys, notes, and other documents prepared in the course of providing the services to be performed pursuant to this Agreement shall become the sole property of the City and may be used, reused, or otherwise disposed of by the City without the permission of the Consultant. With respect to computer files, Consultant shall make available to the City, at the Consultant’s office, and upon reasonable written request by the City, the necessary computer software and hardware for purposes of accessing, compiling, transferring, copying and/or printing computer files. Consultant hereby grants to City all right, title, and interest, 337
including any copyright, in and to the documents, designs, drawings, maps, models, computer files, surveys, notes, and other documents prepared by Consultant in the course of providing the services under this Agreement. All reports, documents, or other written material developed by Consultant in the performance of the Services pursuant to this Agreement, shall be and remain the property of the City.

7. INDEMNIFICATION
(a) Indemnity for professional liability
When the law establishes a professional standard of care for Consultant’s Services, to the fullest extent permitted by law, Consultant shall indemnify, protect, defend and hold harmless the City and any and all of its officials, employees and agents (“Indemnified Parties”) from and against any and all losses, liabilities, damages, costs and expenses, including legal counsel’s fees and costs caused in whole or in part by any negligent or wrongful act, error or omission of Consultant, its officers, agents, employees or Subconsultants (or any agency or individual that Consultant shall bear the legal liability thereof) in the performance of professional services under this Agreement. (b) Indemnity for other than professional liability
Other than in the performance of professional services and to the full extent permitted by law, Consultant shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless City, and any and all of its employees, officials and agents from and against any liability (including liability for claims, suits, actions, arbitration proceedings, administrative proceedings, regulatory proceedings, losses, expenses or costs of any kind, whether actual, alleged or threatened, including legal counsel fees and costs, court costs, interest, defense costs, and expert witness fees), where the same arise out of, are a consequence of, or are in any way attributable to, in whole or in part, the performance of this Agreement by Consultant or by any individual or agency for which Consultant is legally liable, including but not limited to officers, agents, employees or subcontractors of Consultant.

8. INSURANCE
Consultant shall maintain prior to the beginning of and for the duration of this Agreement insurance coverage as specified in Exhibit C attached hereto and incorporated herein by reference.

9. INDEPENDENT CONSULTANT
(a) Consultant is and shall at all times remain as to the City a wholly independent consultant and/or independent contractor. The personnel performing the services under this Agreement on behalf of Consultant shall at all times be under Consultants exclusive direction and control. Neither City nor any of its officers, employees, or agents shall have control over the conduct of Consultant or any of Consultant’s officers, employees, or agents, except as set forth in this Agreement. Consultant shall not at any time or in any manner represent that it or any of its officers, employees, or agents are in any manner officers, 338
employees, or agents of the City. Consultant shall not incur or have the power to incur any debt, obligation, or liability whatever against the City, or bind the City in any manner. (b) No employee benefits shall be available to Consultant in connection with the performance of this Agreement. Except for the fees paid to Consultant as provided in the Agreement, City shall not pay salaries, wages, or other compensation including, but not limited to, Worker’s Compensation to Consultant for performing services hereunder for City.

City shall not be liable for compensation or indemnification to Consultant for injury or sickness arising out of performing services hereunder.

10. LEGAL RESPONSIBILITIES
The Consultant shall keep itself informed of State and Federal laws and regulations which in any manner affect those employed by it or in any way affect the performance of its service pursuant to this Agreement. The Consultant shall at all times observe and comply with all such laws and regulations. The City, and its officers and employees, shall not be liable at law or in equity occasioned by failure of the Consultant to comply with this Section.

11. UNDUE INFLUENCE
Consultant declares and warrants that no undue influence or pressure was used against or in concert with any officer or employee of the City in connection with the award, terms or implementation of this Agreement, including any method of coercion, confidential financial arrangement, or financial inducement. No officer or employee of the City has or will receive compensation, directly or indirectly, from Consultant, or from any officer, employee or agent of Consultant, in connection with the award of this Agreement or any work to be conducted as a result of this Agreement. Violation of this Section shall be a material breach of this Agreement entitling the City to any and all remedies at law or in equity.

12. NO BENEFIT TO ARISE TO LOCAL OFFICERS AND EMPLOYEES No member, officer, or employee of City, or their designees or agents, and no public official who exercises authority over or responsibilities with respect to the Project during his/her tenure or for one year thereafter, shall have any interest, direct or indirect, in any agreement or sub-agreement, or the proceeds thereof, for work to be performed in connection with the Project performed under this Agreement.

13. RELEASE OF INFORMATION/CONFLICTS OF INTEREST
(a) All information gained by Consultant in performance of this Agreement shall be considered confidential and shall not be released by Consultant without City’s prior written authorization. Consultant, its officers, employees, agents, or subconsultants, shall not without written authorization from the City, voluntarily provide declarations, letters of support, testimony at depositions, response to interrogatories, or other information concerning the work performed under this Agreement or relating to any project or property located within the City, unless otherwise required by law or court order. (b) Consultant shall promptly notify City should Consultant, its officers, employees, agents, or subconsultants be served with any summons, complaint, subpoena, notice of deposition, request for documents, 339
interrogatories, request for admissions, or other discovery request (“Discovery”), court order, or subpoena from any person or party regarding this Agreement and the work performed there under or with respect to any project or property located within the City, unless Consultant is prohibited by law from informing the City of such Discovery, court order or subpoena. City retains the right, but has no obligation, to represent Consultant and/or be present at any deposition, hearing, or similar proceeding as allowed by law. Unless City is a party to the lawsuit, arbitration, or administrative proceeding and is adverse to Consultant in such proceeding, Consultant agrees to cooperate fully with the City and to provide the opportunity to review any response to discovery requests provided by Consultant. However, City's right to review any such response does not imply or mean the right by City to control, direct, or rewrite said response.

14. NOTICES
Any notices which either party may desire to give to the other party under this Agreement must be in writing and may be given either by (i) personal service, (ii) delivery by a reputable document delivery service, such as but not limited to, Federal Express, which provides a receipt showing date and time of delivery, or (iii) mailing in the United States Mail, certified mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested, addressed to the address of the party as set forth below or at any other address as that party may later designate by notice:

To City:

With a Copy To:

To Consultant:

City of Selma
1710 Tucker Street
Selma, CA 93662
Attn: City Manager
Neal Costanzo, City Attorney
Costanzo & Associates
575 E. Locust Ave Ste 115
Fresno, CA 93720
Hamner, Jewell & Associates
264 West Fallbrook Ave., Suite 101
Fresno, CA 93711
Attn: J.T. Katavich

15. ASSIGNMENT
The Consultant shall not assign the performance of this Agreement, nor any part thereof, nor any monies due hereunder, without prior written consent of the City.

Before retaining or contracting with any subconsultant for any services under this Agreement, Consultant shall provide City with the identity of the proposed subconsultant, a copy of the proposed written contract between Consultant and such subconsultant which shall include and indemnity provision similar to the one provided herein and identifying City as an indemnified party, or an incorporation of the indemnity provision provided herein, and 340
proof that such proposed subconsultant carries insurance at least equal to that required by this Agreement or obtain a written waiver from the City for such insurance.

Notwithstanding Consultant’s use of any subconsultant, Consultant shall be responsible to the City for the performance of its subconstultant as it would be if Consultant had performed the Services itself. Nothing in this Agreement shall be deemed or construed to create a contractual relationship between the City and any subconsultant employed by Consultant. Consultant shall be solely responsible for payments to any subconsultants.

Consultant shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless the Indemnified Parties for any claims arising from, or related to, the services performed by a subconsultant under this Agreement.

16. GOVERNING LAW/ATTORNEYS’ FEES
The City and Consultant understand and agree that the laws of the State of California shall govern the rights, obligations, duties, and liabilities of the parties to this Agreement and also govern the interpretation of this Agreement. Any litigation concerning this Agreement shall take place in the municipal, superior, or federal district court in Fresno County, California. If any action at law or suit in equity is brought to enforce or interpret the provisions of this Agreement, or arising out of or relating to the Services provided by Consultant under this Agreement, the prevailing party shall be entitled to reasonable attorneys' fees and all related costs, including costs of expert witnesses and consultants, as well as costs on appeal, in addition to any other relief to which it may be entitled.

17. ENTIRE AGREEMENT
This Agreement contains the entire understanding between the Parties relating to the obligations of the Parties described in this Agreement. All prior or contemporaneous agreements, understandings, representations, and statements, oral or written and pertaining to the subject of this Agreement or with respect to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, are merged into this Agreement and shall be of no further force or effect. Each party is entering into this Agreement based solely upon the representations set forth herein and upon each party's own independent investigation of any and all facts such party deems material.

18. SEVERABILITY
If any term or provision of this Agreement or the application thereof to any person or circumstance shall, to any extent, be invalid or unenforceable, then such term or provision shall be amended to, and solely to, the extent necessary to cure such invalidity or unenforceability, and in its amended form shall be enforceable. In such event, the remainder of this Agreement, or the application of such term or provision to persons or circumstances other than those as to which it is held invalid or unenforceable, shall not be affected thereby, and each term and provision of this Agreement shall be valid and be enforced to the fullest extent permitted by law. 341

19. COUNTERPARTS
This Agreement may be executed in multiple counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which taken together shall constitute one and the same instrument.

20. CAPTIONS
The captions appearing at the commencement of the sections hereof, and in any paragraph thereof, are descriptive only and shall have no significance in the interpretation of this Agreement.

21. WAIVER
The waiver by City or Consultant of any breach of any term, covenant or condition herein contained shall not be deemed to be a waiver of such term, covenant or condition or of any subsequent breach of the same or any other term, covenant or condition herein contained. No term, covenant or condition of this Agreement shall be deemed to have been waived by City or Consultant unless in writing. 22 REMEDIES
Each right, power and remedy provided for herein or now or hereafter existing at law, in equity, by statute, or otherwise shall be cumulative and shall be in addition to every other right, power, or remedy provided for herein or now or hereafter existing at law, in equity, by statute, or otherwise. The exercise, the commencement of the exercise, or the forbearance of the exercise by any party of any one or more of such rights, powers or remedies shall not preclude the simultaneous or later exercise by such party of any of all of such other rights, powers or remedies.

23. AUTHORITY TO EXECUTE THIS AGREEMENT
The person or persons executing this Agreement on behalf of Consultant represents and warrants that he/she has the authority to execute this Agreement on behalf of the Consultant and has the authority to bind Consultant to the performance of its obligations hereunder.
342
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be executed as of the Effective Date, November 4, 2025.
“CITY” “CONSULTANT”
City of Selma Hamner, Jewell & Associates
By: ________________________________ By: ____________________________ John Kunkel, Interim City Manager ____________________________ Print Name/Title
ATTEST:

By: ________________________________
Sara M. Carlson, City Clerk
Approved as to form:

By: ________________________________
Neal Costanzo, City Attorney
Attachments: Exhibit A Scope of Services
Exhibit B Rate Schedule
Exhibit C Insurance Requirements
343

EXHIBIT A

SCOPE OF SERVICES
The Scope of Services shall include, but is not limited to, the following items:
• Appraisals and/or Waiver Valuations
• Acquisition of necessary property rights
• Preliminary Title Reports (PTRs) for each parcel to be provided by City.

The following deliverables are expected under this proposed Task Order:
• Appraisal reports and/or waiver valuations
• Fully executed Purchase and Sale Agreements (templates provided by City) • Fully executed Easement Deeds (to be provided by City) • Parcel diaries for each parcel
Contract Term – Contract amendments are required to modify the terms of the original contract for changes such as extra time, added work, or increased costs and must be done prior to expiration of the original contract. Only work within the original advertised scope of services shall be added by amendment to the contract.

Method of Payment – Lump Sum Fee. The consultant performs the services stated in the contract for an agreed amount as compensation, including a net fee or profit.

Minimum Qualifications of Personnel – The Consultant shall meet the appropriate minimum qualifications as required by this contract.

Equipment Requirements - The Consultant shall have and provide adequate office equipment and supplies to complete the work required by this Contract. Consultant shall have and provide adequate field tools, instruments, equipment, materials, supplies, and safety equipment to complete the required field work and that meet or exceed Caltrans Specifications per the Caltrans Manuals.

Quality Control/Assurance Measures – Implementing and maintaining quality control procedures to manage conflicts, insure product accuracy, and identify critical reviews and milestones. Also, provide knowledge, experience, and familiarity Quality Control and Quality Assurance (QC/QA) for California Test Methods and laboratory.

Materials to be provided by the Agency - Unless otherwise specified in this Contract, the Consultant shall provide all materials to complete the required work in accordance with the delivery schedule and cost estimate outlined in each Task Order. Materials (if deemed applicable, necessary, and when available from the City of Selma) that may be furnished or made available by the City of Selma and where listed in the individual Task Orders and this Contract, are for the Consultant’s use only, shall be returned at the end of the Contract.
344
Work to be performed by the Agency – The City of Selma will strive to provide the consultant with anything needed for the successful completion of the project.

Conflict of Interest Requirements – Throughout the term of the awarded contract, any person, firm or subsidiary thereof who may provide, has provided or is currently providing Design Engineering Services and/or Construction Engineering Services under a contractual relationship with a construction contractor(s) on any local project listed in this Scope of Work must disclose the contractual relationship, the dates and the nature of the services. The prime consultant and its subconsultants shall also disclose any financial or business relationship with the construction contractor(s) who are working on the projects that are assigned for material Quality Assurance services through task orders on the contract.

Similar to the disclosures regarding contractors, all firms are also required to disclose throughout the term of the awarded contract, any Design Engineering services including claim services, Lead Project Management services and Construction Engineering Services provided to all other clients on any local project listed in this Scope of Work.

In addition to the disclosures, the Consultant shall also provide possible mitigation efforts, if any, to eliminate or avoid any actual or perceived conflicts of interest.

The Consultant shall ensure that there is no conflict before providing services to any construction contractor on any of the agency’s projects’ listed in this Scope of Work.

The submitted documentation will be used for determining potential conflicts of interest.

If a Consultant discovers a conflict during the execution of an assigned task order, the Consultant must immediately notify the Contract Manager regarding the conflicts of interest. The Contract Manager may terminate the Task Order involving the conflict of interest and may obtain the conflicted services in any way allowed by law. Failure by the Consultant to notify the Contract Manager may be grounds for termination of the contract.

Some examples of conflict of interest are the following:
• Certified Materials Tester(s) or Plant Inspector(s) from the same company that performs Quality Control for the Contractor and Quality Assurance for the City of Selma on the same project.
• Providing services to construction contractor’s subcontractors, fabricators, equipment installer, material suppliers and other firms associated with the projects listed in the Contract can be a potential conflict of interest when such contractor teams are identified.

Project Schedule –
PS&E Project Delivery Phase: 12/31/25
Expected R/W Delivery Phase: 6/30/26
345
FISCAL YEAR 2025-2026 RATE SCHEDULE
HAMNER, JEWELL & ASSOCIATES | W W W . H A M N E R - J E W E L L . C O M Hamner, Jewell & Associates
(a Division of Beacon Integrated Professional Resources, Inc.) Hamner, Jewell & Associates is committed to providing the most cost effective, quality real estate services available. At all times, by pre-directive, our clients may structure and direct our efforts and general time expenditures so as to maintain control of the course of our scope of work and the cost of our services. We will bill only for time and costs actually expended in accomplishing the project goals in the most efficient and professional manner.

Our Rate Schedule for fiscal year 2025-2026 will be held the same as the prior year, as follows:

Senior Associate – Lillian Jewell $288 an hour
Senior Associates II $145-210 an hour
Senior Associate I $140-190 an hour
Associates II (Acquisition/Relocation) $120-155 an hour Associates I (Acquisition/Relocation) $95-140 an hour
Contract Administrators $120-180 an hour
Project Coordinators $95-135 an hour
Transaction/Escrow Coordinators $85-130 an hour
Transaction Assistants $85 an hour
Assistants/Clerical Support $75 an hour
Appraisers Lump Sum Fee per Appraisal Assignment
These rates are inclusive of general office expenses, overhead, and profit. Reimbursable costs that may be passed through to the client as additional expenses include travel expenses (based upon the standard IRS mileage reimbursement rate for automobile travel, or actual expenses for rail or air travel), special handling fees such as certified, express mail, and courier delivery charges, postage, photography, copy and printing, certain project/client-specific telephone expenses, and other charges made by third parties in connection with performing the scope of services. Such third- party expenses may include, but are not limited to, such costs as moving bid fees, title and escrow company charges, notary fees, and appraisal fees. Fees charged by insurance companies for issuing insurance certificates for client per contract requirements will also be billed through to client for reimbursement. Per diem charges may apply in cases where the project area is more than two hours auto commuting time away from a Hamner, Jewell & Associates (HJA) office location.

All reimbursable and third-party expenses will be billed to the client at cost plus 10%, with appropriate invoices or other appropriate documentation provided for reference, unless mark-up is contractually restricted. Mileage and travel costs will be passed through without mark-up.

Statements for work shall be rendered monthly. Payments are due within thirty days. Payments not received within said period will accrue interest at a rate of 10% per annum.

If HJA is called upon or compelled to provide support for litigation or other proceedings, or respond to subpoenas in any way whatsoever related to the work HJA has completed on client’s behalf, client shall pay HJA for required time in accordance with the hourly rates and fees specified in this Fee Schedule, except, however, any time for court testimony and depositions shall be paid at a rate of $500/hour for HJA Senior Associates, $325/hour for HJA Associates, and $200/hour for HJA support staff. HJA shall additionally be reimbursed for all out-of-pocket and overhead expenses in connection with such proceedings. This provision shall survive the term of the contract and shall be binding without restriction or otherwise stated contract budget limitations.

Rates may be adjusted annually with thirty days advance written notice. Publication and distribution of this rate schedule shall be deemed such annual notice with regard to annual rate adjustment contractual provisions.

Exhibit B - Rate Schedule
346
Corporate and San Luis Obispo County Office 3183 Duncan Road, Suite E, San Luis Obispo, CA 93401 (805) 773-1459 Ventura County Office 260 Maple Court, Suite 277, Ventura, CA 93003 (805) 658-8844 Central Valley Office 264 W. Fallbrook, Suite 101, Fresno, CA 93711 (559) 412-8710 Hamner, Jewell & Associates Contracting Guidelines
Thank you for contracting with Hamner, Jewell & Associates for your upcoming project. This is to provide you with important information to facilitate and expedite our contracting process.

For contracting purposes please use the following information:

Corporate Name:

Beacon Integrated Professional Resources Inc., a California S-corporation DBA Hamner, Jewell & Associates
Corporate signatory is:

Lillian D. Jewell
President
Our Company EIN# 77-0551695
Please direct your correspondence regarding contracting and insurance issues as follows:

Contract communications, requests for contract signatures and insurance certificates:
[email protected]
Invoicing questions should be directed to:
[email protected]
Any hard copy noticing, or mailings to our corporate office should be directed to:

Hamner, Jewell & Associates
3183 Duncan Road, Suite E
San Luis Obispo, CA 93401-6781
Note that our corporate office handles all contracts, invoicing, AP payables, insurance certs, business licenses, and other general business administration matters. Please direct requests as indicated above for fastest responses.

Sub-Contractors and Vendors:

Please submit your invoices for payment to [email protected] Please submit your insurance certs and W-9s to [email protected] Thank you ̶ We look forward to working with you on the upcoming project!

HAMNER, JEWELL & ASSOCIATES
Government Real Estate Services
Right of Way Acquisition ~ Relocation Assistance ~ Real Property Consulting Offices in Ventura, San Luis Obispo and Fresno Counties Writer’s Telephone Number: (805) 773-1459
Writer’s email address: [email protected] 347

EXHIBIT C

INSURANCE REQUIREMENTS
Without limiting Consultant’s indemnification of City, and prior to commencement of the Services, Consultant shall obtain, provide and maintain at its own expense during the term of this Agreement, policies of insurance of the type and amounts described below and in a form satisfactory to the City.

General liability insurance. Consultant shall maintain commercial general liability insurance with coverage at least as broad as Insurance Services Office form CG 00 01, in an amount not less than $2,000,000.00 per occurrence, $4,000,000.00 general aggregate, for bodily injury, personal injury, and property damage. The policy must include contractual liability that has not been amended. Any endorsement restricting standard ISO “insured contract” language will not be accepted.

Automobile liability insurance. Consultant shall maintain automobile insurance at least as broad as Insurance Services Office form CA 00 01 covering bodily injury and property damage for all activities of the Consultant arising out of or in connection with Work to be performed under this Agreement, including coverage for any owned, hired, non-owned or rented vehicles, in an amount not less than $2,000,000.00 combined single limit for each accident.

Professional liability (errors & omissions) insurance. Consultant shall maintain professional liability insurance that covers the Services to be performed in connection with this Agreement, in the minimum amount of $2,000,000 per claim and in the aggregate. Any policy inception date, continuity date, or retroactive date must be before the effective date of this agreement and Consultant agrees to maintain continuous coverage through a period no less than three years after completion of the services required by this agreement.

Consultant shall submit to City, along with the certificate of insurance, a Waiver of Subrogation endorsement in favor of the City, its officers, agents, employees and volunteers.

Proof of insurance. Consultant shall provide certificates of insurance to City as evidence of the insurance coverage required herein, along with a waiver of subrogation endorsement for workers’ compensation. Insurance certificates and endorsement must be approved by City’s Risk Manager prior to commencement of performance. Current certification of insurance shall be kept on file with City at all times during the term of this contract. City reserves the right to require complete, certified copies of all required insurance policies, at any time.

Duration of coverage. Consultant shall procure and maintain for the duration of the contract insurance against claims for injuries to persons or damages to property, which may arise from or in connection with the performance of the Services hereunder by Consultant, his agents, representatives, employees or subconsultants.

Primary/noncontributing. Coverage provided by Consultant shall be primary and any insurance or self-insurance procured or maintained by City shall not be required to 348
contribute with it. The limits of insurance required herein may be satisfied by a combination of primary and umbrella or excess insurance. Any umbrella or excess insurance shall contain or be endorsed to contain a provision that such coverage shall also apply on a primary and non-contributory basis for the benefit of City before the City’s own insurance or self-insurance shall be called upon to protect it as a named insured.

City’s rights of enforcement. In the event any policy of insurance required under this Agreement does not comply with these specifications or is canceled and not replaced, City has the right but not the duty to obtain the insurance it deems necessary and any premium paid by City will be promptly reimbursed by Consultant, or City will withhold amounts sufficient to pay premium from Consultant payments. In the alternative, City may cancel this Agreement.

Acceptable insurers. All insurance policies shall be issued by an insurance company currently authorized by the Insurance Commissioner to transact business of insurance in the State of California, with an assigned policyholders’ Rating of A- (or higher) and Financial Size Category Class VI (or larger) in accordance with the latest edition of Best’s Key Rating Guide, unless otherwise approved by the City’s Risk Manager.

Waiver of subrogation. All insurance coverage maintained or procured pursuant to this agreement shall be endorsed to waive subrogation against City, its elected or appointed officers, agents, officials, employees and volunteers or shall specifically allow Consultant or others providing insurance evidence in compliance with these specifications to waive their right of recovery prior to a loss. Consultant hereby waives its own right of recovery against City, and shall require similar written express waivers and insurance clauses from each of its subconsultants.

Enforcement of contract provisions (non estoppel). Consultant acknowledges and agrees that any actual or alleged failure on the part of the City to inform Consultant of noncompliance with any requirement imposes no additional obligations on the City nor does it waive any rights hereunder.

Requirements not limiting. Requirements of specific coverage features or limits contained in this Section are not intended as a limitation on coverage, limits or other requirements, or a waiver of any coverage normally provided by any insurance. Specific reference to a given coverage feature is for purposes of clarification only as it pertains to a given issue and is not intended by any party or insured to be all inclusive, or to the exclusion of other coverage, or a waiver of any type. If the Consultant maintains higher limits than the minimums shown above, the City requires and shall be entitled to coverage for the higher limits maintained by the Consultant. Any available insurance proceeds in excess of the specified minimum limits of insurance and coverage shall be available to the City.

Notice of cancellation. Consultant agrees to oblige its insurance agent or broker and insurers to provide to City with a thirty (30) day notice of cancellation (except for nonpayment for which a ten (10) day notice is required) or nonrenewal of coverage for each required coverage.
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Additional insured status. General liability policies shall provide or be endorsed to provide that City and its officers, officials, employees, and agents, and volunteers shall be additional insureds under such policies. This provision shall also apply to any excess liability policies.

Prohibition of undisclosed coverage limitations. None of the coverages required herein will be in compliance with these requirements if they include any limiting endorsement of any kind that has not been first submitted to City and approved of in writing.

Separation of Insureds. A severability of interests provision must apply for all additional insureds ensuring that Consultant’s insurance shall apply separately to each insured against whom claim is made or suit is brought, except with respect to the insurer’s limits of liability.

The policy(ies) shall not contain any cross-liability exclusions.

Pass Through Clause. Consultant agrees to ensure that its subconsultants, subcontractors, and any other party involved with the project who is brought onto or involved in the project by Consultant, provide the same minimum insurance coverage and endorsements required of Consultant. Consultant agrees to monitor and review all such coverage and assumes all responsibility for ensuring that such coverage is provided in conformity with the requirements of this section. Consultant agrees that upon request, all agreements with consultants, subcontractors, and others engaged in the project will be submitted to City for review.

City’s right to revise specifications. The City reserves the right at any time during the term of the contract to change the amounts and types of insurance required by giving the Consultant ninety (90) days advance written notice of such change. If such change results in substantial additional cost to the Consultant, the City and Consultant may renegotiate Consultant’s compensation.

Self-insured retentions. Any self-insured retentions must be declared to and approved by the City. The City reserves the right to require that self-insured retentions be eliminated, lowered, or replaced by a deductible. Self-insurance will not be considered to comply with these specifications unless approved by the City.

Timely notice of claims. Consultant shall give the City prompt and timely notice of claims made or suits instituted that arise out of or result from Consultant’s performance under this Agreement, and that involve or may involve coverage under any of the required liability policies.

Additional insurance. Consultant shall also procure and maintain, at its own cost and expense, any additional kinds of insurance, which in its own judgment may be necessary for its proper protection and prosecution of the work.
350
2-6
Approval –
Consideration of Resolution
2025-110R
for Authorization to Apply for
the Fresno County Measure C
Safe Routes to Schools (SRTS)
Program
351
ITEM NO: 2-6

CITY COUNCIL STAFF REPORT
Meeting Date: November 4, 2025
SUBJECT: Approval - Consideration of Resolution 2025-110R for Authorization to Apply for the Fresno County Measure C Safe Routes to Schools (SRTS) Program
SUBMITTED: David Horn, City Engineer
APPROVED: Jerome Keene, Deputy City Manager
RECOMMENDATION:

Adopt the attached Resolution 2025-110R authorizing the submittal of four applications to the Fresno Council of Governments for the Fresno County Measure C Safe Routes to School (SRTS) Program for the total requested amount of $2,131,870.

BACKGROUND:

City of Selma has demonstrated its commitment to improving the safety of local school children and pedestrians walking to school. There are a number of street infrastructure elements that could use improvements to increase the safety of the community.

Fresno County Council of Governments (COG) administers funding from the Fresno County Measure C monies to local agencies for specific transportation projects. The SRTS program was identified in 2024 being derived from funds not expended in existing programs from the 2006 Measure C Extension. Beginning in 2023, the COG SRTS Subcommittee met to discuss and identify investment needs to support educational institutions throughout the County, specifically in the local jurisdictions of Selma, Coalinga, Firebaugh, Fowler, Huron, Kerman, Kingsburg, Mendota, Orange Cove, Parlier, Reedley, San Joaquin, Sanger, and County of Fresno.

This one-time funding is intended for safety infrastructure projects withing a one-half mile radius to prioritize bicycle and pedestrian-friendly projects within one-half mile of a school sites in rural Fresno County. Each project may be awarded up to $1.5 million.

The Measure C (SRTS) allocation aims to support transportation projects serving primary and secondary students in accessing public school facilities to:
• Enhance the safety of children walking or biking to school; • Prioritize schools with significant safety concerns or risk to children bicycling or walking to school based on crash data, traffic analysis, or traffic behavior around primary and secondary schools; and
• Support disadvantaged and low-income communities with fewer transportation safety options to ensure all children have access to safe routes. 352
DISCUSSION:

Staff have identified four projects within the City of Selma that would meet the requirements and intention of the SRTS funding. The four projects were identified based on safety improvements, elements that would meet the criteria established by COG, alignment with City’s Active Transportation Plan, and discussions with Selma Unified School District (SUSD) administrators. The projects were presented to Council as an informational item at the October 7th regular meeting. Based on feedback from SUSD and comments from Council, the four projects submitted to COG are as follows, in the order of priority for COG consideration:

1. Rose Avenue Sidewalk and Thompson Avenue Crosswalks ($386,490) The project proposes to construct new concrete sidewalks along Rose Avenue between Thompson and Mitchell, install ADA-compliant curb ramps, rectangular rapid flashing beacons (RRFB) add high-visibility striping and signage at the Mitchell Avenue crosswalk, and reconfigure/restripe the Thompson intersection.

2. Rose Avenue and Olive Avenue Crosswalks ($644,800)
This project will provide permanent safety improvements to two key crosswalks on Rose Avenue and one on Olive Avenue, while also addressing missing sidewalk connections along Olive Avenue and Locust Street. Permanent installation of curb bulb-outs, ADA ramps, RRFBs, and high-visibility striping will make the Rose Avenue crossings safer and more visible for students walking to Woodrow Wilson Elementary School. On Olive Avenue, the project will convert a temporary stop sign into a permanent MUTCD-compliant installation and upgrade the adjacent mid-block crosswalk.

3. Lincoln Middle School Crosswalks ($605,670)
The project proposes to construct curb bulb-outs at both crosswalks adjacent to Lincoln Middle School, upgrade ADA curb ramps, install or relocate existing RRFBs, and refresh crosswalks with high-visibility striping. These improvements are modeled on proven results from the Tactical Urbanism project west of Selma High School, which demonstrated the effectiveness of bulb-outs in slowing vehicle speeds and enhancing pedestrian visibility.

4. Citywide High Visibility Crosswalks ($494,910)
The Project will upgrade multiple school crosswalks throughout the City of Selma to improve safety for K–12 students walking and biking to school. The project will refresh and upgrade existing crosswalks with high-visibility ladder-style striping to increase motorist awareness and pedestrian safety. City staff have identified 37 intersections with a total of 76 crosswalks in need of improvement, serving Selma High School, Lincoln Middle School, and all five elementary schools.

As a requirement for the applications, a Council Resolution authorizing project applications to COG is required before the COG Policy Board meeting on November 20, 2025. 353
FISCAL IMPACT:

No impact on the General Fund. Matching local funds were not proposed in the project applications.

Attachments:
☒ Resolution 2025-110R
☐ Ordinance
☐ Map
☐ Agreement
☐ Other
List:
354

RESOLUTION NO. 2025 – 110R

A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SELMA,

CALIFORNIA, AUTHORIZING THE SUBMITTAL OF APPLICATIONS TO THE

FRESNO COUNCIL OF GOVERNMENTS SAFE ROUTES TO SCHOOL PROGRAM)

AND AUTHORIZING EXECUTION OF RELATED DOCUMENTS
WHEREAS, the Fresno County Council of Governments (COG) allocated $6 million of unused Measure C funds for projects to support transportation projects serving primary and secondary students in accessing public school facilities; and WHEREAS, the goal for the allocation of funds is to Enhance the safety of children walking or biking to school; prioritize schools with significant safety concerns or risk to children bicycling or walking to school based on crash data, traffic analysis, or traffic behavior around primary and secondary schools; and support disadvantaged and low-income communities with fewer transportation safety options to ensure all children have access to safe routes; and WHEREAS, the City of Selma has identified four projects meeting the criteria and goals of the Program as follows:

1. Rose Avenue Sidewalk and Thompson Avenue Crosswalks ($386,490)

2. Rose Avenue and Olive Avenue Crosswalks ($644,800)

3. Lincoln Middle School Crosswalks ($605,670)

4. Citywide High Visibility Crosswalks ($494,910)

NOW, THEREFORE, THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SELMA DOES HEREBY RESOLVE AS FOLLOWS:

Section 1. The City Council hereby authorizes the submittal of an application to the Fresno Council of Governments Safe Routes to School Program in total amount of $2,131,870.

Section 2. The City Council designates the City Manager, or their designee, are hereby authorized as Signature Authority to execute in the name of City of Selma all grant documents, including but not limited to, applications, agreements, amendments, and requests for payment, necessary to secure grant funds and implement the approved grant projects.

Section 3. Severability. The provisions of this Resolution are severable and if any provision, clause, sentence, word or part thereof is held illegal, invalid, unconstitutional, or inapplicable to any person or circumstances, such illegality, invalidity, unconstitutionality, or inapplicability shall not affect or impair any of the remaining provisions, clauses, sentences, sections, words or parts thereof of the Resolution or their applicability to other persons or circumstances.

Section 4. Effective Date. That the City Clerk shall certify the adoption of this Resolution and that the same shall be in full force and effect.
(Signatures on next page)
355

PASSED, APPROVED, AND ADOPTED this 4th day of November 2025, by the following vote:

AYES:

NOES:

ABSTAIN:

ABSENT:

____________________________
Scott Robertson
Mayor
ATTEST:
______________________________
Sara M. Carlson
City Clerk
356
2-7
Approval –
Consideration of Resolution
2025 -111R
Approving the Purchase of 30
BKR-9000 Handheld Radios and
Associated Equipment Totaling
$131,939.99 and Authorization
for the City Manager or Designee
to Execute All Necessary
Associated Documents
357
ITEM NO: 2-7

CITY COUNCIL STAFF REPORT
Meeting Date: November 4, 2025
SUBJECT: Consideration of Resolution 2025 -111R Approving the Purchase of 30 BKR-9000 Handheld Radios and Associated Equipment Totaling $131,939.99 and Authorization for the City Manager or Designee to Execute All Necessary Associated Documents
SUBMITTED: Jordan Webster, Fire Chief
APPROVED: John Kunkel, Interim City Manager
RECOMMENDATION:

Staff recommend City Council adopt Resolution 2025-111R approving the purchase of thirty (30) BKR-9000 handheld radios and associated equipment for the Fire Department and authorizing the City Manager or designee to execute all necessary documents.

DISCUSSION:

The City of Selma Fire Department relies on handheld radios as a primary means of communication for emergency response, coordination, and safety. The current inventory of handheld radios has met or exceeded its expected service life, resulting in increased maintenance issues, reduced reliability, and potential communication failures during critical incidents. The replacement of these radios is necessary to maintain operational effectiveness and ensure the safety of both fire personnel and the public. As equipment ages, it becomes more prone to failure, and replacement parts become difficult or impossible to source.

Effective communication is essential for the safe and efficient operation of fire service personnel. Reliable radios are critical for coordinating emergency response, ensuring firefighter safety, and maintaining situational awareness during incidents. Communication failures can lead to delays, increased risk to personnel, and diminished service to the community. The City’s commitment to maintaining high service levels and operational readiness is reflected in its ongoing investment in modern, reliable equipment for public safety departments.

The City’s adopted purchasing policy allows for the use of cooperative purchasing agreements to streamline procurement and ensure compliance with competitive bidding requirements.

The NASPO ValuePoint State Agreement (Exhibit B) provides competitively bid pricing for public safety communications equipment, including the BKR-9000 series radios, and is an approved method under the City’s purchasing policy. The attached quote (Exhibit A) for the BKR-9000 radios is based on NASPO contract pricing, confirming compliance with policy and procurement best practices.

Appropriations for the purchase of new handheld radios have already been included in the adopted FY 25/26 budget. The Fire Department’s budget presentation and the adopted city budget both confirm that $145,000 has been allocated for the purchase of 30 handheld radios.

The BKR-9000 is a modern, multiband, P25-compliant handheld radio designed for public safety use. It offers advanced features such as all-band capability, high channel capacity, ruggedized construction (IP68 option), and a five-year warranty. The radios will be equipped 358
with high-capacity batteries, dual-slot chargers, high-temperature microphones, and protective cases, ensuring durability and reliability in demanding fire service environments.

FISCAL IMPACT:

The total cost for 30 BKR-9000 radios and associated equipment, including all options, accessories, and sales tax, is $131,939.99. This amount is within the $145,000 appropriated in the FY 25/26 budget for this purpose.

Attachments:
☒ Resolution 2025-111R
☐ Ordinance
☐ Map
☐ Agreement
☒ Other
List: Exhibit A – Quote
Exhibit B – NASPO Agreement
Exhibit C – Addendum to NASPO Agreement
359

RESOLUTION NO. 2025-111R

A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SELMA,
CALIFORNIA APPROVING THE PURCHASE OF 30 BKR-9000 HANDHELD

RADIOS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT FOR THE FIRE DEPARTMENT AND

AUTHORIZING THE CITY MANAGER OR DESIGNEE TO EXECUTE ALL

NECESSARY ASSOCIATED DOCUMENTS
WHEREAS, the City of Selma Fire Department’s handheld radios have met or exceeded their service life, necessitating replacement to maintain reliable communication and operational readiness; and,
WHEREAS, effective communication is critical to the safety and effectiveness of fire service personnel and the community they serve; and,
WHEREAS, the City of Selma’s purchasing policy allows for procurement through cooperative agreements, and the NASPO ValuePoint State Agreement (Contract 00318) provides competitively bid pricing for the BKR-9000 radios; and, WHEREAS, appropriations for the purchase of new handheld radios and associated equipment, totaling $131,939.99 have been included in the adopted FY 25/26 budget; and,

NOW, THEREFORE, THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SELMA DOES HEREBY RESOLVE AS FOLLOWS:

Section 1. The City Council finds that the above recitals are true and correct and are incorporated herein by reference.

Section 2. The City Council approves the purchase of 30 BKR-9000 handheld radios and associated equipment, utilizing the NASPO ValuePoint State Agreement (Contract 00318).

Section 3. The City Manager or designee is authorized to execute all necessary documents for the purchase of the radios and associated equipment.

Section 4. Severability. The provisions of this Resolution are severable and if any provision, clause, sentence, word or part thereof is held illegal, invalid, unconstitutional, or inapplicable to any person or circumstances, such illegality, invalidity, unconstitutionality, or inapplicability shall not affect or impair any of the remaining provisions, clauses, sentences, sections, words or parts thereof of the Resolution or their applicability to other persons or circumstances.

Section 5. Effective Date. That the City Clerk shall certify the adoption of this Resolution and that the same shall be in full force and effect.
360

PASSED, APPROVED, AND ADOPTED at a Regular Meeting of the City Council of the City of Selma held on the 4th day of November 2025 by the following vote:

AYES:

NOES:

ABSTAIN:

ABSENT:
____________________________
Scott Robertson
Mayor
ATTEST:
_______________________________
Sara M. Carlson
City Clerk
361
362
Exhibit A
Quote
363
364
Quote
Customer No.:

Quote No.:

Quote To: Ship To:

Date Ship Via F.O.B. Terms
Purchase Order Number Sales Person Required
Quantity Item Number Description Unit Price Amount
10/23/2025 LOCAL DELIVERY Origin Net 30
Jim V.

Selma Fire Dept Selma Fire Dept
1710 Tucker Street
Email Inez: [email protected]
Selma, CA 93662
2857 A. St.

Selma, CA 93662

SELMA FD
54244 5773 E. Shields Ave.

Fresno, CA 93727
Required Shipped B.O.
10/23/2025
559-292-7010
559-292-7132
(559) 891-2211
(559) 896-4300
Fax
11/23/2025
Quote Expires
30 BKR-9000-T3.5BC BKR-9000 P25 Multiband
Handheld Radio
Base Radio Unit Model III
Top Display & Front Display, Full Keypad
(includes one base frequency/WiFi/BT/GPS,
Black Housing, White Accents, Belt Clip
IP64 Standard Rated
IP68 Option Part# BKR0668
2415.00 72450.00
30 BKR0668 BKR9000 IP68 Option 104.00 3120.00
30 BKR-UHF BKR9000 UHF Freq Option
380-520MHz, 5000CH, 5W
698.00 20940.00
30 BKR0893-148-E20 BKR9000 All-Band Antenna
136-174MHz, 380-520MHz &
769-860MHz - 20cm SMA

45.50 1365.00
42 BKR0102 SURPASS Li-Ion Battery
4900mAh for BKR9000
IP68 Rated
191.10 8026.20
12 BKR0122 BKR9000 "AA" Clamshell 130.00 1560.00
5 BKR0303-2 BK Desktop Dual Slot Charger
for BKR5000/BKR9000 Series
191.10 955.50
2 BKR0300-6 Six Cup Desktop Charger
for BKR5000.BKR9000
1080.00 2160.00
30 BKR0206 BK High Temp Fire Mic
EMG Button for BKR Series
Hi Viz Yellow
290.50 8715.00
9 BKR0355 SURPASS Vehicle Charger for
BKR5000 & BKR9000 Portable
Radios
260.00 2340.00
Special Trade-In Program - $300 credit
towards each BKR9000 with turning in a
KNG-CMD radio per BKR9000 purchase
Qty 30 - Total Credit $9000
Quote subtotal
Sales tax @ 8.47500%
Quote total
121631.70
10308.29
131939.99
Thank You
365
366
Exhibit B
NASPO Agreement
367
368

20250101
Effective January 1, 2022

NASPO Contract 00318
Price List
Public Safety Communications Products, Services and Solutions Sub-Category: 1.1 Radio: Single-band Portable (P25)
30% Discount on all items except extended warranties
Minimum order handling fee of $19.95 applied if order is less than $100 Shipping costs are NOT included in pricing. - Quotes/POs/Invoices should include a separate line item for shipping and handling. 369
Contact Information 3
Warranty Information 4 - 5
Order Terms & Conditions 5

Sub-Category: 1.1 Radio: Single-band Portable (P25)
Retail Pricing
BKR-P Portable Series 6 - 11
KNG2-P Portable Series 12 - 14
Contents
Prices subject to change.

BK Technologies, Inc.

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January 1, 2022-R1125
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Phone (800) 821-2900 Opt. 1
Phone (800) 422-6281 Opt. 4
[email protected]
[email protected]
Factory Service
Phone (800) 422-6281 Opt. 2
[email protected]
Customer Care
BK Technologies, Inc.
7100 Technology Drive
West Melbourne, FL 32904
www.bktechnologies.com
Corporate
Phone (800) 648-0947
Credit
Phone (800) 428-1950
[email protected]
Accounts Receivable
BK Technologies, Inc. Contact Information
[email protected]
Order Administration
Prices subject to change.

BK Technologies, Inc.

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STANDARD LIMITED WARRANTY
BK Technologies ("Warrantor") warrants to the Purchaser of new radio equipment of the Warrantor's manufacture that such equipment shall be free from material defects in material and workmanship for the period commencing upon the date of purchase and continuing for the following specified period of time after that date:

Extended warranty options on the basic unit (radio) are provided below. There is NO extended warranty offered on the repeater, antenna, battery and all other accessories. Equipment and accessory items not manufactured by the Warrantor carry the standard warranty of the manufacturer thereof and are not covered by this warranty. FOR THE AVOIDANCE OF DOUBT, WARRANTOR MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS

OR WARRANTIES WITH RESPECT TO ANY THIRD PARTY PRODUCT, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY,

WARRANTY OF FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, WARRANTY OF TITLE, OR WARRANTY AGAINST INFRINGEMENT OF INTELLECTUAL

PROPERTY RIGHTS OF A THIRD PARTY, WHETHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED BY LAW, COURSE OF DEALING, COURSE OF PERFORMANCE, USAGE OF TRADE OR OTHERWISE.

EXCLUSIONS: This warranty does not cover equipment which has been: (a) damaged or not maintained as reasonable or necessary, (b) modified in any way, including the removal of the serial tag, (c) improperly installed, (d) repaired by someone other than the Warrantor or a BK Technologies Authorized Service Center, (e) used in a manner or purpose for which the equipment was not intended, or (f) used with aftermarket (any accessory that is not issued/sold by Warrantor) accessories. Subject to compliance with the terms of this warranty, with respect to the applicable equipment during the applicable warranty period, Warrantor shall, in its sole discretion, repair or replace the applicable equipment.

IN NO EVENT WILL WARRANTOR BE LIABLE TO THE PURCHASER OR ANY THIRD PARTY FOR ANY LOSS OF USE, REVENUE OR PROFIT OR LOSS

OF DATA OR DIMINUTION IN VALUE, OR ANY CONSEQUENTIAL, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR PUNITIVE DAMAGES

WHETHER ARISING OUT OF BREACH CONTRACT, TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE) OR OTHERWISE, REGARDLESS OF WHETHER SUCH

DAMAGES WERE FORESEEABLE AND WHETHER OR NOT WARRANTOR HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES, AND NOTWITHSTANDING THE FAILURE OF ANY AGREED OR OTHER REMEDY OF ITS ESSENTIAL PURPOSE.

To obtain warranty repair or replacement, the customer must return the equipment properly packaged and freight prepaid to the Warrantor or any BK Technologies Authorized Service Center. The equipment will be returned freight prepaid from the Warrantor only.

EXCEPT FOR THE WARRANTY SET FORTH IN THE FIRST PARAGRAPH ABOVE, WARRANTOR MAKES NO WARRANTY WHATSOEVER WITH

RESPECT TO THE EQUIPMENT, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY, WARRANTY OF FITNESS FOR A

PARTICULAR PURPOSE, WARRANTY OF TITLE, OR WARRANTY AGAINST INFRINGEMENT OF INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS OF A THIRD PARTY, WHETHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED BY LAW, COURSE OF DEALING, COURSE OF PERFORMANCE, USAGE OF TRADE OR OTHERWISE. No person, whether in the employment of the Warrantor or not, is authorized to make oral or other modifications, extensions, or additions to this warranty, unless approved in writing by an authorized officer of the Warrantor at its home office.

The liability of the Warrantor is expressly limited to the repair or replacement of the equipment as described herein. SUCH REMEDY WILL BE THE PURCHASER’S SOLE AND EXCLUSIVE REMEDY AND WARRANTOR’S ENTIRE LIABILITY FOR ANY BREACH OF THIS LIMITED WARRANTY.

Warrantor shall not be liable to the Purchaser and the Purchaser shall, upon his tender of the purchase price for the equipment, agree that the Warrantor shall not be liable, in any respect, for the equipment or damages caused thereby, except as prescribed herein, whether such liability is predicated upon negligence, tort, contract or other product liability theory.

BK Technologies Warranty Information
Prices subject to change.

BK Technologies, Inc.

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BK Technologies EXTENDED WARRANTY* on Portables , Mobiles and Base Stations Effective
date
KNG Series:
2 PLUS 1 PROGRAM
Extends standard 2 year warranty an additional 12 months LFW0012 (At time of purchase ONLY) $179.00 7/1/2022
2 PLUS 2 PROGRAM
Extends standard 2 year warranty an additional 24 months LFW0024 (At time of purchase ONLY) $229.00 7/1/2022
2 PLUS 3 PROGRAM
Extends standard 2 year warranty an additional 36 months LFW0036 (At time of purchase ONLY) $279.00 7/1/2022
LFW0036EP – KNG Portable (After purchase but within standard warranty) $415.00 $528.00 7/1/2024 BKR 5000:
2 PLUS 1 PROGRAM
Extends standard 2 year warranty an additional 12 months BFW0012 (At time of purchase ONLY) $299.00 $179.00 1/1/2024 2 PLUS 3 PROGRAM
Extends standard 2 year warranty an additional 36 months BFW0036 (At time of purchase ONLY) $279.00 $335.00 7/1/2024 BFW0036EP – Portable (After purchase but within standard warranty) $360.00 $432.00 7/1/2024 l Lead times are variable. Contact your BK Sales rep for details. l Returns and cancelled orders may be subject to a 25% restocking fee. l Purchase order (PDF) must include: NASPO Contract Number, valid product number, quantity, price, contract name and number, ship to, bill to, date, shipping terms, requested delivery date and any special delivery or packing instructions.
l Shipping costs are not included in pricing.
l Minimum order handling fee of $19.95 applies if order is less than $100. l Any orders shipped as partial will be invoiced partial. l Prices subject to change.
*EXTENDED WARRANTY (not offered on repeaters, antennas, batteries and all other accessories; certain restrictions may apply on international warranties). An Extended Warranty is not offered on the BKR 9000 portable radio or the KAA0660 Remote Control Head.

Order Terms & Conditions 7/1/2023
BK Technologies, Inc. Extended Warranty Pricing
All repairs must be performed by a BK Technologies Authorized Service Center during the life of the warranty. Except for duration and factoryonly repair, extended warranties are identical to our standard 2 year warranty. Factory extended warranties cover all BK Technologies portables (except the BKR 9000), mobiles and base stations and can be purchased at point of sale or within standard warranty period.

Prices subject to change.

BK Technologies, Inc.

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BKR 9000 Series Radios
Product Name Product Description List Price NASPO Price 30% off list Effective date
Select Hardware Option for Radio
BKR9000-T1.0BS
Portable Handheld Radio. Tier 1.0, All-Band Capable Hardware, 5000 Ch, Black Housing, Channel Stop, Includes Belt Clip, one Base Frequency, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, GPS, DES, ADP, 5-Year Warranty. Extended lead times apply.

Special Order. $ 2,450.00 $ 1,715.00 1/1/2024
BKR9000-T1.5BS
Portable Handheld Radio. Tier 1.5, All-Band Capable Hardware, 5000 Ch, Top Display, Black Housing, Channel Stop, Includes Belt Clip, one Base Frequency, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, GPS, DES, ADP, 5-Year Warranty. Extended lead times apply. Special Order. $ 2,650.00 $ 1,855.00 1/1/2024 BKR9000-T2.5BC
Portable Handheld Radio. Tier 2.5, All-Band Capable Hardware, 5000 Ch, Front and Top Display, Partial Keypad, Black Housing, No Channel Stop, Includes Belt Clip, one Base Frequency, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, GPS, DES, ADP, 5-Year Warranty. Extended lead times apply. Special Order. $ 3,150.00 $ 2,205.00 7/1/2024 BKR9000-T2.5BS
Portable Handheld Radio. Tier 2.5, All-Band Capable Hardware, 5000 Ch, Front and Top Display, Partial Keypad, Black Housing, Channel Stop, Includes Belt Clip, one Base Frequency, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, GPS, DES, ADP, 5-Year Warranty. $ 3,150.00 $ 2,205.00 1/1/2023
BKR9000-T2.5YC
Portable Handheld Radio. Tier 2.5, All-Band Capable Hardware, 5000 Ch, Front and Top Display, Partial Keypad, Yellow Housing, No Channel Stop, Includes Belt Clip, one Base Frequency, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, GPS, DES, ADP, 5-Year Warranty. Extended lead times apply. Special Order. $ 3,180.00 $ 2,226.00 7/1/2024 BKR9000-T2.5YS
Portable Handheld Radio. Tier 2.5, All-Band Capable Hardware, 5000 Ch, Front and Top Display, Partial Keypad, Yellow Housing, Channel Stop, Includes Belt Clip, one Base Frequency, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, GPS, DES, ADP, 5-Year Warranty. $ 3,180.00 $ 2,226.00 1/1/2023
BKR9000-T3.5BC
Portable Handheld Radio. Tier 3.5, All-Band Capable Hardware, 5000 Ch, Front and Top Display, Full Keypad, Black Housing, No Channel Stop, Includes Belt Clip, one Base Frequency, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, GPS, DES, ADP, 5-Year Warranty. $ 3,450.00 $ 2,415.00 1/1/2023
BKR9000-T3.5BS
Portable Handheld Radio. Tier 3.5, All-Band Capable Hardware, 5000 Ch, Front and Top Display, Full Keypad, Black Housing, Channel Stop, Includes Belt Clip, one Base Frequency, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, GPS, DES, ADP, 5-Year Warranty. $ 3,450.00 $ 2,415.00 1/1/2023 BKR9000-T3.5YC
Portable Handheld Radio. Tier 3.5, All-Band Capable Hardware, 5000 Ch, Front and Top Display, Full Keypad, Yellow Housing, No Channel Stop, Includes Belt Clip, one Base Frequency, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, GPS, DES, ADP, 5-Year Warranty. $ 3,480.00 $ 2,436.00 1/1/2023
BKR9000-T3.5YS
Portable Handheld Radio. Tier 3.5, All-Band Capable Hardware, 5000 Ch, Front and Top Display, Full Keypad, Yellow Housing, Channel Stop, Includes Belt Clip, one Base Frequency, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, GPS, DES, ADP, 5-Year Warranty. $ 3,480.00 $ 2,436.00 1/1/2023
Select One Frequency Option (included)
BKR-BFV Option-No Charge, Base Freq VHF 136-174 MHz, 5000 Ch, 6 W, BKR 9000 no charge no charge 1/1/2023 BKR-BFU Option-No Charge, Base Freq UHF 380-520 MHz, 5000 Ch, 5 W, BKR 9000 no charge no charge 1/1/2023 BKR-BF8 Option-No Charge, Base Freq 700/800 MHz, 5000 Ch, 3 W, BKR 9000 no charge no charge 1/1/2023 BKR 9000 Series Portable Radios
BKR Series Portable Radios
Prices subject to change.

BK Technologies, Inc.

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BKR 9000 Series Portable Radios - cont.

Product Name Product Description List Price NASPO Price 30% off list Effective date
BKR-VHF Option, Freq VHF 136-174 MHz, 5000 Ch, 6 W, BKR 9000, Requires Antenna BKR0893-148-E. $ 997.00 $ 697.90 1/1/2023 BKR-UHF Option, Freq UHF 380-520 MHz, 5000 Ch, 5 W, BKR 9000, Requires Antenna BKR0893-148-E. $ 997.00 $ 697.90 1/1/2023 BKR-800
Option, Freq 700/800 MHz ,5000 Ch, 3 W, BKR 9000, Requires Either Antenna BKR0893-148-E or BKR0892- 180. $ 997.00 $ 697.90 1/1/2023
BKR-BAB Option, VHF, UHF, 700/800 Bands Activated. Requires Antenna BKR0893-148-E. $ 1,994.00 $ 1,395.80 1/1/2023 BKR0570 Option, Factory Install, Over The Air Rekeying (OTAR), (Trunking & Conventional), BKR Series Portable Radios $ 556.00 $ 389.20 1/1/2024 BKR0574
Option, Factory Install, AES FIPS140-2 Level 2 Encryption, BKR Series Portable Radios. (Cannot be upgraded to BKR0575.) $ 533.00 $ 373.10 1/1/2024
BKR0575 Option, Factory Install, AES FIPS140-2 Level 3 Tamper Resistant Encryption, BKR 9000 Only. $ 885.00 $ 619.50 1/1/2024 BKR0579 Option, Factory Install, P25 FDMA Trunking, BKR Series Portable Radios $ 223.00 $ 156.10 1/1/2024 BKR0581 Option, Factory Install, Multi -Cast Vote Scan Plus, BKR Series Portable Radios $ 104.00 $ 72.80 1/1/2024 BKR0582 Option, Factory Install, Over The Air Programing (OTAP), Trunking, BKR Series Portable Radios $ 230.00 $ 161.00 1/1/2024 BKR0593 Option, Factory Install, P25 TDMA Trunking (Requires BKR0579 FDMA), BKR Series Portable Radios $ 501.00 $ 350.70 1/1/2024 BKR5780 Option, Factory Install, Radio Authentication, BKR Series Portable Radios $ 144.00 $ 100.80 1/1/2024 BKR0668 Option, Factory Install, IP68 HW $ 160.00 $ 112.00 1/1/2025 Field Installed Options
BKRA-VHF Option, Field Install, Freq VHF 136-174 MHz, 5000 Ch, 6 W, BKR 9000, May Require New Antenna $ 1,204.00 $ 842.80 1/1/2024 BKRA-UHF Option, Field Install, Freq UHF 380-520 MHz, 5000 Ch, 5 W, BKR 9000, May Require New Antenna $ 1,204.00 $ 842.80 1/1/2024 BKRA-800 Option, Field Install, Freq 700/800 MHz, 5000 Ch, 3 W, BKR 9000, May Require New Antenna $ 1,204.00 $ 842.80 1/1/2024 BKRA0570 Option, Field Install, Over The Air Rekeying (OTAR), (Trunking & Conventional), BKR Series Portable Radios $ 651.00 $ 455.70 1/1/2024 BKRA0574
Option, Field Install, AES FIPS140-2 Level 2 Encryption, BKR Series Portable Radios (Cannot be upgraded to BKR0575.) $ 628.00 $ 439.60 1/1/2024
BKRA0575
Option, Field Install, AES Encryption, FIPS140-2 Level 3 Encryption, BKR 9000 (requires no previous encryption installed) $ 980.00 $ 686.00 1/1/2024
BKRA0579 Option, Field Install, P25 FDMA Trunking, BKR Series Portable Radios $ 318.00 $ 222.60 1/1/2024 BKRA0581 Option, Field Install, Multi-Cast Vote Scan Plus, BKR Series Portable Radios $ 198.00 $ 138.60 1/1/2024 BKRA0582 Option, Field Install, Over The Air Programing (OTAP), Trunking, BKR Series Portable Radios $ 324.00 $ 226.80 1/1/2024 BKRA0593 Option, Field Install, P25 TDMA Trunking (Requires BKR0579 FDMA), BKR Series Portable Radios $ 596.00 $ 417.20 1/1/2024 BKRA5780 Option, Field Install, Link Layer Authentication (LLA), BKR Series Portable Radios (Requires BKR0574 or BKR0575) $ 238.00 $ 166.60 1/1/2024 Antennas
BKR0893-148-E Antenna, 136-174 MHz, 380 - 520 MHz, 769-860 MHz, SMA $ 65.00 $ 45.50 1/1/2024 BKR0893-148-E20 Antenna, All Band, 136-174MHz, 380 - 520MHz, 763-870MHz, SMA,20cm, Emits. Open Market. $ 89.00 $ 62.30 1/1/2025 BKR0892-180 Antenna, 136-174MHz, 769-860 MHz, SMA $ 89.00 $ 62.30 1/1/2025 BKR0802 Antenna Connector Adaptor, SMA-F to SMA-F $ 33.00 $ 23.10 1/1/2024 BKR0813
Antenna, BK RangeMax™, VHF,136-174 MHz, 1/4wave, 20” whip, Orange, BKR Series Portable Radios. Open market. $ 96.00 $ 67.20 1/1/2024
BKR0810GPS-E Antenna, VHF, 136-174MHz,SMA,W/GPS, BKR Series, Open Market. $ 55.00 $ 38.50 1/1/2025 Batteries
BKR0102 SURPASS™ Battery Pack, Li-Ion 4900 mAh, BKR 9000 $ 273.00 $ 191.10 7/1/2024 BKR0112 Battery Eliminator, BKR 9000 $ 372.00 $ 260.40 1/1/2024 BKR0122 SURPASS™ Clamshell AA Battery Pack, Orange, BKR9000. Open Market. $ 163.00 $ 114.10 7/1/2024 BKR0120-MAG Magazine, Holds 12 Alkaline-AA Cells, BKR0120, Includes Holster, BKR Portable Series. Open Market. $ 117.00 $ 81.90 1/1/2024 Chargers
BKR0300
SURPASS™ Charger, Desk Top, Single Bay, BKR Series Portable Radios, Charges BKR0101. Charges BKR0102 on radio only. $ 195.70 $ 136.99 7/1/2023
BKR0303-2 SURPASS™ Charger, Desk Top, 2-Bay, BKR Series Portable Radios $ 274.00 $ 191.80 1/1/2024 BKR0300-6 Charger, Desktop, 6-Bay, BKR Series Portable Radios and Batteries. $ 1,544.00 $ 1,080.80 7/1/2024 BKR0355 SURPASS™ Charger, Vehicular, BKR Series Portable Radios. Open Market. $ 349.00 $ 244.30 1/1/2025 Carrying Accessories
BKR0204-CLIP Belt Clip Kit, Replacement, BKR0204, w/hardware. $ 27.00 $ 18.90 1/1/2024 BKR0405 Belt Clip Holster, replacement, BKR 9000 $ 32.00 $ 22.40 1/1/2024 BKR0412 Case Leather, Belt-Loop, Black, BKR 9000 $ 54.00 $ 37.80 1/1/2024 BKR0415-122 Case, Leather, Belt Loop, Alk Batt Pack, BKR9000 $ 84.00 $ 58.80 7/1/2024 BKR0420 Case, Leather, w/D-Swivel Belt Loop, Black, BKR 9000 $ 86.00 $ 60.20 1/1/2024 BKR0491B Case, Blk Nylon,w/Belt Clip, BKR9000 w/BKR0102 $ 46.00 $ 32.20 1/1/2024 KAA0447 Chest Pack, Orange, 2362-RS/O, KNG-P, BKR 5000/9000 (Non-Alkaline Pack) $ 76.00 $ 53.20 1/1/2024 KAA0447A Chest Pack, Black, KNG-P, BKR 5000/9000 (Non-Alkaline Pack) $ 76.00 $ 53.20 1/1/2024 KAA0448 Chest Harness, Black, KNG/DPH, BKR 5000/9000 (Non-Alkaline Pack) $ 109.00 $ 76.30 1/1/2024 Programming Accessories
ASK-CK Advanced Security Key (ASK) Child Key, Flash Drive (blank, unprogrammed) $ 49.00 $ 34.30 7/1/2024 ASK-MK Bundle, Master Key (system key form required) $ 55.00 $ 38.50 1/1/2024 BKR0112 Battery Eliminator, BKR 9000 $ 372.00 $ 260.40 1/1/2024 BKR0587 Cable, Key Encryption to KVL3000/4000/5000, BKR Series Portable Radios $ 660.00 $ 462.00 1/1/2024 Factory Installed Options
Select Additional Option(s)
Prices subject to change.

BK Technologies, Inc.

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BKR 9000 Series Portable Radios - cont.

Product Name Product Description List Price NASPO Price 30% off list Effective date
Programming Accessories (cont.)
BKR0608 Cable Kit, Service (Compat. HP 8920), BKR Series Portable Radios $ 553.00 $ 387.10 1/1/2024 BKR0608A Cable Kit, Service (Compat. Viavi/Aeroflex 3920), BKR Series Portable Radios $ 553.00 $ 387.10 1/1/2024 BKR0700 Cable, Cloning, BKR Series Portable to BKR Series Portable Radios $ 312.00 $ 218.40 1/1/2024 BKR0701
Adapter, Cloning, Legacy Portable & Mobile, Requires KAA0700 cloning cable for cloning to KNG-P’s or a KAA0701 Legacy cloning cable for cloning to KNG Series and D-Series. $ 256.00 $ 179.20 1/1/2024 BKR0705 Cable Kit, Authentication, BKR Series Portable Radios $ 268.00 $ 187.60 7/1/2024 BKR0710 Cable & Adaptor, Programming, USB, BKR Series Portable Radios $ 159.00 $ 111.30 1/1/2024 BKR0721 Programmer, Field, BKR03XX Charger, BKR Series Portable Radios $ 455.00 $ 318.50 1/1/2025 BKR0733-x.x.xx Software, Radio Editor, BKR0733, current version. x.x.xx, CD, BKR/KNG $ 154.50 $ 108.15 7/1/2023 BKR0733-x.x.xx-USB Software, Radio Editor, BKR0733, current version. x.x.xx, USB Drive, BKR/KNG $ 154.50 $ 108.15 7/1/2023 BKR0733-5.8.20 Software,Radio Editor, BKR0733, current version, CD, BKR/KNG $ 173.00 $ 121.10 1/1/2024 BKR0733-5.8.20-USB Software, Radio Editor, BKR0733, current version, USB Drive, BKR/KNG $ 173.00 $ 121.10 1/1/2024 BKR0903 Factory Programming, BKR Series Portable Radios $ 86.00 $ 60.20 1/1/2024 BKR0903F Field Programming, BKR-P Series $ 173.00 $ 121.10 1/1/2024 Audio Accessories
BKR0203
SURPASS™ Remote Speaker/Microphone, 3.5mm Audio Jack, Emergency Button, BKR Series Portable Radios.

Limited stock. $ 360.00 $ 252.00 7/1/2024
BKR0204
SURPASS™ Heavy-Duty Speaker/Microphone, 3.5mm Audio Jack, IP68 Submersible, Prog. Toggle Switch, Emergency Button, BKR Series Portable Radios $ 407.00 $ 284.90 1/1/2024 BKR0204-CLIP Belt Clip Kit, BKR0204, w/hardware. $ 31.00 $ 21.70 1/1/2024 BKR0206
SURPASS™ Heavy-Duty Remote Speaker/Microphone, High-Temp Rated, 3.5mm Audio Jack, IP68 Submersible, Prog. Toggle Switch, Emergency Button, High-Visibility Yellow Housing, BKR Series Portable Radios. Open Market. $ 415.00 $ 290.50 1/1/2025 BKR0210 SURPASS™ Remote Speaker/Microphone, 3.5mm Audio Jack, Emergency Button, BKR Series Portable Radios $ 304.00 $ 212.80 7/1/2024 BKR0215 Adapter, Audio, BKR Series Portable Radios, open market. $ 263.00 $ 184.10 1/1/2025 BKR225-2 SURPASS™ Surveillance Mic Kit, 2-Wire, BKR Series Portable Radios $ 362.00 $ 253.40 7/1/2024 BKR225-2-AT Acoustic Tube, Replacement, BKR0225-2 $ 24.00 $ 16.80 1/1/2024 BKR0228 Mic. Spkr, Headset, Dual Muff, BKR Series Portable Radios, open market. $ 356.00 $ 249.20 1/1/2025 BKR0228-HAC Adapter Cable,Headset,BKR Series Portable Radios, for use with BKR0228 mic. Open market. $ 239.00 $ 167.30 1/1/2025 BKR0239 Microphone, Throat, BKR Series Portable Radios, open market. $ 500.00 $ 350.00 1/1/2025 BKR0245 Adapter, Flight Helmet (NexusU174) to BKR Series Portable Radios, open market. $ 364.00 $ 254.80 1/1/2025 KAA0221
Earphone Listen Only 3.5 mm Black Ear Loop, features a 3.5mm threaded audio plug. KNG/BKR. Works with BKR0203 & BKR0204 mic. Limited stock. $ 86.00 $ 60.20 1/1/2024 KAA0221OTE Earphone, Listen Only, 3.5mm, Over-the Ear, KNG/BKR. Works with BKR0203 & BKR0204 mic. Limited stock. $ 35.00 $ 24.50 1/1/2024 KAA0222EH
Ear hugger earphone, Listen Only, 3.5mm, clear acoustic tube with earbud. KNG/BKR. Works with BKR0203 & BKR0204 mic. Limited stock. $ 46.00 $ 32.20 1/1/2024
Miscellaneous
BKR0042 Kit, Knob, Channel Selector, Volume, Collars 1 & 2, BKR9000 $ 34.00 $ 23.80 1/1/2025 BKR0042
Kit, Knob, Channel Selector, Volume, Collar 1&2, BKR 9000. Contains qty 1 ea of: 1441-31186-900, 2402-31121- 501, 2402-31186-700, 2402-31186-800, 2402-31191-000, 2402-31191-100, 2800-31211-600 . $ 34.00 $ 23.80 1/1/2025 BKR0043-10 Kit, Knob, Channel Selector, BKR 9000, 10 Pack. Contains qty 10 ea of: 2402-31186-700. $ 77.00 $ 53.90 1/1/2025 BKR0044-10 Kit, Knob, Volume, BKR 9000, 10 Pack. Contains qty 10 ea of: 2402-31186-800. $ 64.00 $ 44.80 1/1/2025 BKR0045-10 Kit, Knob, Collar, Encrypt., BKR 9000, 10 Pack. Contains qty 10 ea of: 2402-31191-000. $ 63.00 $ 44.10 1/1/2025 BKR0046-10 Kit, Knob, Collar, Zone Sel., BKR 9000, 10 Pack. Contains qty 10 ea of: 2402-31191-100. $ 63.00 $ 44.10 1/1/2025 BKR0050-10
Cover, Accessory Connector, Black, for BKR9000 black & yellow radios, 10 Pack, Open Market. Contains qty 10 ea of: BKR0050. $ 73.00 $ 51.10 1/1/2025
Prices subject to change.

BK Technologies, Inc.

NASPO Price List
www.bktechnologies.com
January 1, 2022-R1125
376
BKR 5000 Series Radios
Includes GPS, belt clip, ADP encryption.

Product Name Product Description List Price NASPO Price 30% off list Effective date
BKR5000-T1BS-1 Port, VHF 136-174MHz, 5000Ch, 6W,T1, BLK, Ch Stop, BT $ 2,420.50 $ 1,694.35 7/1/2022 BKR5000-T1BS-0 Port, VHF 136-174MHz, 5000Ch, 6W,T1, BLK, Ch Stop $ 2,218.25 $ 1,552.78 1/1/2024 BKR5000-T2BS-0 Port, VHF 136-174MHz, 5000Ch, 6W,T2, BLK, Ch Stop, No BT $ 2,218.25 $ 1,552.78 1/1/2024 BKR5000-T2BS-1 Port, VHF 136-174MHz, 5000Ch, 6W,T2, BLK, Ch Stop, BT $ 2,340.91 $ 1,638.64 1/1/2023 BKR5000-T2YC-1 Port, VHF 136-174MHz, 5000Ch, 6W,T2, YEL, No Ch Stop, BT $ 2,703.75 $ 1,892.63 7/1/2022 BKR5000-T2YS-0 Port, VHF 136-174MHz, 5000Ch, 6W,T2, YEL, Ch Stop, No BT $ 2,340.91 $ 1,638.64 1/1/2024 BKR5000-T2YS-1 Port, VHF 136-174MHz, 5000Ch, 6W,T2, YEL, Ch Stop, BT $ 2,427.71 $ 1,699.40 1/1/2023 BKR5000-T3BC-0 Port, VHF 136-174MHz, 5000Ch, 6W,T3, BLK, No Ch Stop, No BT. Limited stock. $ 2,218.25 $ 1,552.78 7/1/2024 BKR5000-T3BC-1 Port, VHF 136-174MHz, 5000Ch, 6W,T3, BLK, No Ch Stop, BT $ 2,340.91 $ 1,638.64 1/1/2023 BKR5000-T3BS-0 Port, VHF 136-174MHz, 5000Ch, 6W,T3, BLK, Ch Stop, No BT $ 2,218.25 $ 1,552.78 1/1/2024 BKR5000-T3BS-1 Port, VHF 136-174MHz, 5000Ch, 6W,T3, BLK, Ch Stop, BT $ 2,340.91 $ 1,638.64 1/1/2023 BKR5000-T3YC-0 Port, VHF 136-174MHz, 5000Ch, 6W,T3, YEL, No Ch Stop, No BT $ 2,307.65 $ 1,615.36 1/1/2024 BKR5000-T3YC-1 Port, VHF 136-174MHz, 5000Ch, 6W,T3, YEL, No Ch Stop, BT $ 2,427.71 $ 1,699.40 1/1/2023 BKR5000-T3YS-0 Port, VHF 136-174MHz, 5000Ch, 6W,T3, YEL, Ch Stop, No BT $ 2,307.65 $ 1,615.36 1/1/2024 BKR5000-T3YS-1 Port, VHF 136-174MHz, 5000Ch, 6W,T3, YEL, Ch Stop, BT $ 2,427.71 $ 1,699.40 1/1/2023 Software Options - Factory Installed 7/1/2023
BKR0570 Option, Factory Install, Over The Air Rekeying (OTAR), (Trunking & Conventional), BKR Series Portable Radios $ 556.00 $ 389.20 1/1/2024 BKR0574
Option, Factory Install, AES FIPS140-2 Level 2 Encryption, BKR Series Portable Radios. Cannot be upgraded to BKR0575. $ 533.00 $ 373.10 1/1/2024
BKR0579 Option, Factory Install, P25 FDMA Trunking, BKR Series Portable Radios $ 223.00 $ 156.10 1/1/2024 BKR0581 Option, Factory Install, Multi -Cast Vote Scan Plus, BKR Series Portable Radios $ 104.00 $ 72.80 1/1/2024 BKR0582 Option, Factory Install, Over The Air Programing (OTAP), Trunking, BKR Series Portable Radios $ 230.00 $ 161.00 1/1/2024 BKR0593 Option, Factory Install, P25 TDMA Trunking (Requires BKR0579 FDMA), BKR Series Portable Radios $ 501.00 $ 350.70 1/1/2024 BKR5780 Option, Factory Install, Radio Authentication, BKR Series Portable Radios $ 144.00 $ 100.80 1/1/2024 7/1/2023
BKRA0570 Option, Field Install, Over The Air Rekeying (OTAR), (Trunking & Conventional), BKR Series Portable Radios $ 651.00 $ 455.70 1/1/2024 BKRA0574
Option, Field Install, AES FIPS140-2 Level 2 Encryption, BKR Series Portable Radios (Cannot upgrade to BKRA0575 $ 628.00 $ 439.60 1/1/2024
BKRA0579 Option, Field Install, P25 FDMA Trunking, BKR Series Portable Radios $ 318.00 $ 222.60 1/1/2024 BKRA0581 Option, Field Install, Multi -Cast Vote Scan Plus, BKR Series Portable Radios $ 198.00 $ 138.60 1/1/2024 BKRA0582 Option, Field Install, Over The Air Programing (OTAP), Trunking, BKR Series Portable Radios $ 324.00 $ 226.80 1/1/2024 BKRA0593 Option, Field Install, P25 TDMA Trunking (Requires BKR0579 FDMA), BKR Series Portable Radios $ 596.00 $ 417.20 1/1/2024 BKRA5780 Option, Field Install, Link Layer Authentication (LLA), BKR Series Portable Radios (Requires BKR0574 or BKR0575) $ 238.00 $ 166.60 1/1/2024 BKR 5000 Series Portable Radios
Software Options - Field Installed
Prices subject to change.

BK Technologies, Inc.

NASPO Price List
www.bktechnologies.com
January 1, 2022-R1125
377
Product Name Product Description List Price NASPO Price 30% off list Effective date
Extended Warranty No discount
BFW0012 Extend warranty 12 months (Radio Only), BKR-P Series $ 179.00 $ 179.00 1/1/2024 BFW0036 Extend warranty 36 months (Radio Only), BKR 5000 Portable Radio $ 335.00 $ 335.00 7/1/2024 BFW0036EP
Extend warranty 36 months (Radio Only), BKR 5000 Portable Radio, Radio Only. Must be purchased within standard warranty period. S/N must be provided on PO. $ 432.00 $ 432.00 7/1/2024 Antennas
BKR0810GPS-E Antenna, GPS, VHF, 136-174MHz, BKR Series $ 55.00 $ 38.50 1/1/2025 BKR0813
Antenna, BK RangeMax™, VHF,136-174 MHz, 1/4wave, 20” whip, Orange, BKR Series Portable Radios. Open market. $ 96.00 $ 67.20 7/1/2024
BKR0802 Antenna Connector Adaptor, SMA-F to SMA-F $ 33.00 $ 23.10 1/1/2024 Batteries
BKR0101 SURPASS™ Battery Pack, Ultra-High Capacity Li-Ion 4900 mAh, BKR 5000 $ 273.00 $ 191.10 7/1/2024 BKR0120 SURPASS™ Battery, Clamshell, 12 cell "AA", Orange Case, BKR 5000. Includes magazine $ 163.00 $ 114.10 7/1/2024 BKR0120-MAG Magazine, Holds 12 Alkaline-AA Cells, BKR0120, Includes Holster, BKR 5000 $ 117.00 $ 81.90 1/1/2024 BKR0111 Battery Eliminator, BKR 5000 $ 360.00 $ 252.00 7/1/2024 Chargers
BKR0300 SURPASS™ Charger, Desk Top, Single Bay, BKR 5000 Series Portable Radios, Charges BKR0101. *Limited Stock. $ 218.00 $ 152.60 7/1/2024 BKR0303-2 SURPASS™ Charger, Desk Top, 2-Bay, BKR Series Portable Radios, Open Market. $ 274.00 $ 191.80 1/1/2024 BKR0300-6 Charger, Desktop, 6-Bay, BKR Series Portable Radios and Batteries. $ 1,544.00 $ 1,080.80 7/1/2024 BKR0355 SURPASS™ Charger, Vehicular, BKR Series Portable Radios. Open Market. $ 349.00 $ 244.30 1/1/2025 Audio Accessories
BKR0203 Microphone, Speaker, w/3.5mm, Emergency Button, BKR5000 $ 323.42 $ 226.39 8/24/2022 BKR0203
SURPASS™ Remote Speaker/Microphone, 3.5mm Audio Jack, Emergency Button, BKR Series Portable Radios. *Limited Stock. $ 360.00 $ 252.00 7/1/2024
BKR0204 Emergency Button, BKR Series Portable Radios $ 407.00 $ 284.90 1/1/2024 BKR0204-CLIP Belt Clip Kit, BKR0204, w/hardware. $ 31.00 $ 21.70 1/1/2024 BKR0206
SURPASS™ Heavy-Duty Remote Speaker/Microphone, High-Temp Rated, 3.5mm Audio Jack, IP68 Submersible, Prog. Toggle Switch, Emergency Button, High-Visibility Yellow Housing, BKR Series Portable Radios. Open Market. $ 415.00 $ 290.50 1/1/2025 BKR0210 SURPASS™ Remote Speaker/Microphone, 3.5mm Audio Jack, Emergency Button, BKR Series Portable Radios $ 304.00 $ 212.80 7/1/2024 BKR0215 Adapter, Audio, BKR Series Portable Radios, open market. $ 263.00 $ 184.10 1/1/2025 BKR0226ET Ear Tip Flexible Ear Insert,BKR5000 $ 20.60 $ 14.42 7/1/2023 BKR0226OEI Acoustic Tube with Ear Insert,BKR5000. OEI, over ear insert $ 46.35 $ 32.45 7/1/2022 BKR225-2 SURPASS™ Surveillance Mic Kit, 2-Wire, BKR Series Portable Radios $ 362.00 $ 253.40 7/1/2024 BKR225-2-AT Acoustic Tube, Replacement, BKR0225-2 $ 24.00 $ 16.80 1/1/2024 BKR0228 Mic. Spkr, Headset, Dual Muff, BKR Series Portable Radios, open market. $ 356.00 $ 249.20 1/1/2025 BKR0228-HAC Adapter Cable,Headset,BKR Series Portable Radios, for use with BKR0228 mic. Open market. $ 239.00 $ 167.30 1/1/2025 BKR0239 Microphone, Throat, BKR Series Portable Radios, open market. $ 500.00 $ 350.00 1/1/2025 BKR0245 Adapter, Flight Helmet (NexusU174) to BKR Series Portable Radios, open market. $ 364.00 $ 254.80 1/1/2025 KAA0221
Earphone Listen Only 3.5 mm Black Ear Loop, features a 3.5mm threaded audio plug. KNG/BKR. Works with BKR0203 & BKR0204 mic. Limited stock. $ 86.00 $ 60.20 1/1/2024 KAA0221OTE Earphone, Listen Only, 3.5mm, Over-the Ear, KNG/BKR. Works with BKR0203 & BKR0204 mic. Limited stock. $ 35.00 $ 24.50 1/1/2024 KAA0222EH
Ear hugger earphone, Listen Only, 3.5mm, clear acoustic tube with earbud. KNG/BKR. Works with BKR0203 & BKR0204 mic. Limited stock. $ 46.00 $ 32.20 1/1/2024
Carrying Accessories
BKR0204-CLIP Belt Clip Kit, Replacement, BKR0204, w/hardware. $ 27.00 $ 18.90 1/1/2024 BKR0400 Belt Clip Replacement (Included with portable), BKR 5000 series $ 29.00 $ 20.30 1/1/2024 BKR0415-120 Case, Leather Cover, Belt Loop, Accommodates BKR0120 AA Alkaline Battery Pack, BKR 5000 $ 84.00 $ 58.80 1/1/2024 BKR0421 Case, Leather, w/Belt Loop & D Swivel Kit, BKR 5000 Series. Fits BKR0101 Battery only. $ 115.00 $ 80.50 1/1/2024 BKR0451B Case, Blk Nylon,w/Belt Clip, BKR5000 w/BKR0101 $ 57.00 $ 39.90 1/1/2024 KAA0447 Chest Pack, Orange, 2362-RS/O, KNG-P, BKR Series Portable Radios (Non-Alkaline Pack) $ 76.00 $ 53.20 1/1/2024 KAA0447A Chest Pack, Black, KNG-P, BKR Series Portable Radios (Non-Alkaline Pack) $ 76.00 $ 53.20 1/1/2024 KAA0448 Chest Harness, Black, KNG/DPH, BKR Series Portable Radios (Non-Alkaline Pack) $ 109.00 $ 76.30 1/1/2024 Programming Accessories
ASK-CK Advanced Security Key (ASK) Child Key, Flash Drive (blank, unprogrammed) $ 49.00 $ 34.30 7/1/2024 ASK-MK Bundle, Master Key (system key form required) $ 55.00 $ 38.50 1/1/2024 BKR0587 Cable, Key Encryption to KVL3000/4000/5000, BKR Series Portable Radios $ 660.00 $ 462.00 1/1/2024 BKR0608 Cable Kit, Service (Compat. HP 8920), BKR Series Portable Radios $ 553.00 $ 387.10 1/1/2024 BKR0608A Cable Kit, Service (Compat. Viavi/Aeroflex 3920), BKR Series Portable Radios $ 553.00 $ 387.10 1/1/2024 BKR0700 Cable, Cloning, BKR Series Portable to BKR Series Portable Radios $ 312.00 $ 218.40 1/1/2024 BKR0701
Adapter, Cloning, Legacy Portable & Mobile, Requires KAA0700 cloning cable for cloning to KNG-P’s or a KAA0701 Legacy cloning cable for cloning to KNG Series and D-Series. $ 256.00 $ 179.20 1/1/2024 BKR0705 Cable Kit, Authentication, BKR Series Portable Radios $ 268.00 $ 187.60 7/1/2024 BKR0710 Cable & Adaptor, Programming, USB, BKR Series Portable Radios $ 159.00 $ 111.30 1/1/2024 BKR 5000 Series Portable Radios
Prices subject to change.

BK Technologies, Inc.

NASPO Price List
www.bktechnologies.com
January 1, 2022-R1125
378
Product Name Product Description List Price NASPO Price 30% off list Effective date
Programming Accessories (cont.)
BKR0721 Programmer, Field, BKR03XX Charger, BKR Series Portable Radios $ 455.00 $ 318.50 1/1/2025 BKR0733-5.8.14 Software,Radio Editor,BKR0733,ver. 5.8.14 CD $ 154.50 $ 108.15 7/1/2022 BKR0733-5.8.14-USB Software,Radio Editor,BKR0733,ver. 5.8.14. USB meida/thumb drive $ 154.50 $ 108.15 7/1/2022 BKR0733-5.8.20 Software,Radio Editor,BKR0733,ver. 5.8.20 CD $ 154.50 $ 108.15 1/1/2023 BKR0733-5.8.20-USB Software,Radio Editor,BKR0733,ver. 5.8.20. USB media/thumb drive $ 154.50 $ 108.15 1/1/2023 BKR0733-x.x.x Software,Radio Editor,BKR0733,ver. x.x.xx, CD, BKR/KNG $ 154.50 $ 108.15 7/1/2023 BKR0733-x.x.xx-USB Software,Radio Editor,BKR0733,ver. x.x.xx, USB thumb drive, BKR/KNG $ 154.50 $ 108.15 7/1/2023 BKR0733-5.8.20 Software,Radio Editor, BKR0733, current version, CD, BKR/KNG $ 173.00 $ 121.10 1/1/2024 BKR0733-5.8.20-USB Software, Radio Editor, BKR0733, current version, USB Drive, BKR/KNG $ 173.00 $ 121.10 1/1/2024 BKR0740 Factory Install, Advance Security Key Token, USB, BKR-P Series $ 256.47 $ 179.53 1/1/2023 BKR0903 Factory Programming, BKR-P Series $ 77.25 $ 54.08 BKR0903F Field Programming, BKR-P Series $ 155.00 $ 108.50 1/1/2024 BKR-ASK-CK Flash Drive, Child Key Used with BKR0733,BKR-P Series $ 43.26 $ 30.28 1/1/2023 Miscellaneous
BKR0032
Kit, Knob, Ch.Sel., Vol, Collar 1&2, BKR5000. Contains qty 1 ea of: 2402-31121-501, 2402-31121-600, 2402- 31186-700, 2402-31122-003, 2402-31121-901, 2402-31121-803. $ 35.00 $ 24.50 1/1/2025 BKR0033-10 Kit, Knob, Ch.Sel., BKR5000, 10 Pack. Contains qty 10 ea of: 2402-31186-700. $ 77.00 $ 53.90 1/1/2025 BKR0034-10 Kit, Knob, Vol, BKR5000, 10 Pack. Contains qty 10 ea of: 2402-31121-901. $ 56.00 $ 39.20 1/1/2025 BKR0035-10 Kit, Knob, Collar, Encrypt., BKR5000, 10 Pack. Contains qty 10 ea of: 2402-31121-803. $ 55.00 $ 38.50 1/1/2025 BKR0036-10 Kit, Knob, Collar, Zone Sel., BKR5000, 10 Pack. Contains qty 10 ea of: 2402-31122-003. $ 55.00 $ 38.50 1/1/2025 BKR0037-10 Kit, Collar, 16 CH., BKR5000, 10 Pack. Contains qty 10 ea of: 2402-31121-501. $ 55.00 $ 38.50 1/1/2025 BKR0038-10 Kit, Collar, Continuous, BKR5000, 10 Pack. Contains qty 10 ea of: 2402-31121-600. $ 55.00 $ 38.50 1/1/2025 BKR0038
Kit, Knobs & Collars, for BKR 5000. Ch. Sel. knob, Vol. knob, Standard 16-channel collar, Continuous CMD collar, Encryption knob, Zone Select knob. (qty-1ea) $ 27.00 $ 18.90 7/1/2024 BKR0040 Kit, Knob, Portable, Ch. Sel. & Vol, BKR5000 (qty. of 10 each of each knob) $ 115.00 $ 80.50 7/1/2024 BKR0048 Cover, Accessory, Connector, Black, BKR 5000. Contains qty 1 ea of: 1411-31123-500. $ 12.00 $ 8.40 1/1/2025 BKR0049 Cover, Accessory, Connector, Yellow, BKR 5000. Contains qty 1 ea of: 1411-31123-501. $ 12.00 $ 8.40 1/1/2025 BKR 5000 Series Portable Radios - cont.

Prices subject to change.

BK Technologies, Inc.

NASPO Price List
www.bktechnologies.com
January 1, 2022-R1125
379
KNG2 Series Portable Radios
Product Name Product Description List Price NASPO Price 30% off list Effective date
KNG2-P400
380-470 MHz, 5000 channels, 5 Watt P25 Digital/Analog Portable Blue tooth/GPS capable, includes KAA0400 belt clip $ 3,084.85 $ 2,159.40 7/1/2022
KNG2-P400CMD
380-470 MHz, 5000 channels, 5 Watt, P25 Digital/Analog Portable Blue tooth/GPS capable Specialized Command Groups, includes KAA0400 belt clip $ 3,084.85 $ 2,159.40 7/1/2022 KNG2-P400T2
380-470 MHz, 5000 channels, 5 Watt, P25 Digital/Analog Portable Blue tooth/GPS capable without Keypad, includes KAA0400 belt clip $ 3,084.85 $ 2,159.40 7/1/2022 KNG2-P500
440-520 MHz, 5000 channels, 5 Watt P25 Digital/Analog Portable Blue tooth/GPS capable, includes KAA0400 belt clip $ 3,084.85 $ 2,159.40 7/1/2022
KNG2-P800
763-870 MHz, 5000 channels, 3 Watt P25 Digital/Analog Portable Blue tooth/GPS capable, includes KAA0400 belt clip $ 3,084.85 $ 2,159.40 7/1/2022
KNG2-P800T2
763-870 MHz, 5000 channels, 3 Watt, P25 Digital/Analog Portable Blue tooth/GPS capable without Keypad, includes KAA0400 belt clip $ 3,084.85 $ 2,159.40 7/1/2022 Software Options / Factory Install
KZA0541 Factory Conversion Trunking KNG-PxxxS to KNG-PxxxCMD KAA0579 or KZA0579 required $ 618.00 $ 432.60 7/1/2022 KZA0560 Factory Install Option Bluetooth, KNG2-Pxxx $ 103.00 $ 72.10 7/1/2022 KZA0561 Factory , GPS, KNG2-Pxxx $ 257.50 $ 180.25 7/1/2022 KZA0570 Factory Install OTAR Trunking & Conventional 5000 Channel Portables "Must have KZA0574' $ 499.55 $ 349.69 7/1/2022 KZA0574 Factory Install, DES & AES FIPS140-2 Level 2 Encryption KNG2 "Only" $ 478.95 $ 335.27 7/1/2022 KZA0577 Factory Install DES / AES Encryption $ 296.64 $ 207.65 7/1/2022 KZA0579 Factory Install P25 9600 Baud Trunking $ 679.80 $ 475.86 7/1/2022 KZA0581 Factory Install Multi -Cast Vote Scan Plus $ 92.70 $ 64.89 7/1/2022 KZA0582 Factory Install, OTAP, Trunking, KNG-Pxxx "Must have KZA0579" $ 204.97 $ 143.48 7/1/2022 KZA0584 Factory Install, Wireless Tactical Over the Air Rekeying Includes KZA0578 KNG-PS Series $ 499.55 $ 349.69 7/1/2022 KZA0588 Factory Conversion to P25 Trunking KNG-PxxxS to KNG-Pxxx KAA0579 or KZA0579 required $ 618.00 $ 432.60 7/1/2022 KZA0593 Factory Install, TDMA, KNG-Pxxx $ 257.50 $ 180.25 7/1/2022 KZA0595 Factory Install, P25 Link Layer Authentication KNG-Pxxx "Must have KZA0577 & KZA0579" $ 128.75 $ 90.13 7/1/2022 KZA0735 Factory Install, Advance Security Key Token, USB $ 256.47 $ 179.53 7/1/2022 KZA0903 Factory Programming $ 77.25 $ 54.08 7/1/2022
Software Options / Field Install
KAA0560 Field Install, Option Bluetooth, KNG2-Pxxx $ 115.00 $ 80.50 1/1/2024 KAA0561 Field Install, Option, GPS, KNG2-Pxxx $ 287.00 $ 200.90 1/1/2024 KAA0570 Field Install, OTAR (Trunking & Conventional) 2048 Channel Portables "Must have KZA0579" $ 556.00 $ 389.20 1/1/2024 KAA0574 Field Install, DES & AES FIPS140-2 Lev 2 Encrypt, KNG2 $ 533.00 $ 373.10 1/1/2024 KAA0577 Field Install, DES and AES Encryption, KNG-P $ 331.00 $ 231.70 1/1/2024 KAA0579 Field Install, 9600 Baud Trunking 5000 Channel Portables $ 223.00 $ 156.10 1/1/2024 KAA0581 Field Install, Option, Vote-Scan,KNG-Pxxx $ 104.00 $ 72.80 1/1/2024 KAA0582 Field Install, Option, OTAP, Trunking, KNG-Pxxx "Must have KZA0579" $ 229.00 $ 160.30 1/1/2024 KAA0593 Field Install,Option, TDMA, KNG-Pxxx $ 501.00 $ 350.70 1/1/2024 KAA0595 Field Install,Option, P25 Link Layer Authentication, KNG-P "Must have KZA0577" $ 144.00 $ 100.80 1/1/2024 Extended Warranty No discount
LFW0012 Extend warranty 12 months. (Radio Only), KNG Series $ 179.00 $ 179.00 1/1/2023 LFW0024 Extend warranty 24 months. (Radio Only), KNG Series $ 229.00 $ 229.00 1/1/2023 LFW0036 Extend warranty 36 months. (Radio Only), KNG Series $ 279.00 $ 279.00 1/1/2023 LFW0036EP Extend warranty 36 months, KNG-P Series, Radio Only, In-warranty extension. S/N must be provided on PO. $ 528.00 $ 528.00 7/1/2024 Antennas
KAA0801 Adaptor,Ant,SMA-male to UHF-fem,12 in. $ 72.10 $ 50.47 KAA0810G2 Antenna, VHF, 136-174MHz, SMA, KNG-P150 $ 30.90 $ 21.63 KAA0811C Antenna, VHF, 162-174MHz, SMA, KNG-P, Stubby $ 30.90 $ 21.63 1/1/2024 KAA0813 Antenna, Portable, VHF, 144-174MHz, KNG-P. Limited stock. $ 46.35 $ 32.45 1/1/2024 KAA0815 UHF, SMA (380-470 MHz) Antenna $ 25.75 $ 18.03
KAA0816 UHF, SMA (440-520 MHz) Antenna. Limited stock. $ 25.75 $ 18.03 1/1/2024 KAA0817 Ant,UHF,380-420 MHz,SMA,Stubby,KNG-P400. Limited stock. $ 36.82 $ 25.78 1/1/2024 KAA0818 Antenna, VHF, 150-170MHz, SMA, KNG-P150, Whip. Limited stock. $ 51.50 $ 36.05 1/1/2024 KAA0825 800, SMA (764-870 MHz) Antenna $ 33.99 $ 23.79 1/1/2025 KAA0833 760-870 MHz, 1/4 Wave Stubby KNG-P800. Limited stock. $ 41.92 $ 29.34 1/1/2024 MAGMT-SMA Antenna Mag Mount SMA Male 17' Cable $ 102.67 $ 71.87 1/1/2023 Batteries
KAA0101 Li-Ion-Ion Battery 3600 mAH $ 283.00 $ 198.10 1/1/2025 KAA0101IS Battery Pack, Li-ion, 3600 mAh, 10.8 V Intrinsically Safe (Used with KAA0422 Case). Limited stock. $ 272.95 $ 191.07 1/1/2024 KAA0103E Battery Pack,Li-Ion,2300mAh,Intelli,RCP. Limited stock. $ 160.00 $ 112.00 1/1/2025 KAA0111
Battery Eliminator, KNG portable series. Replaces rechargeable battery for constant power supply required for service of radio. Includes 120v power adapter. $ 72.92 $ 51.05 KAA0120 "AA" Clam Shell Battery Case Orange $ 66.95 $ 46.87 Chargers
KAA0300P Charger, Desktop Single KNG-Pxxx $ 103.00 $ 72.10 KAA0300P-PS Power Supply, Wall Adapter, 15Vdc, for the KAA0300P Desk Top Charger $ 32.96 $ 23.07 KAA0301P Charger, Desktop 6 Bay KNG-Pxxx $ 801.34 $ 560.94 KAA0303-1 Charger, Desk Top, 1 Bay, KNG, Intelligent, Conditioning. Limited stock. $ 133.00 $ 93.10 1/1/2024 Prices subject to change.

BK Technologies, Inc.

NASPO Price List
www.bktechnologies.com
January 1, 2022-R1125
380
KNG2 Series Portable Radios (cont.)
Product Name Product Description List Price NASPO Price 30% off list Effective date
Chargers (cont.)
KAA0303-6 Charger, Desk Top, 6-Bay, KNG, Intelligent, Conditioning. Limited stock. $ 834.30 $ 584.01 1/1/2025 KAA0303-CUP Charging Cup, KAA0303-X. Limited stock. $ 24.72 $ 17.30 1/1/2024 KAA0355P Charger, Vehicle KNG-Pxxx $ 159.65 $ 111.76
KAA0355P-VPA Adaptor, Vehicle Power, TWC1M-VPA $ 37.70 $ 26.39 Audio
KAA0203-Clip Belt Clip, KAA0203, w/4 Screw, Benelec $ 20.10 $ 14.07 7/1/2023 KAA0203EA Speaker/ Mic/ w/Emergency Button/ Ant port. Limited stock. $ 208.50 $ 145.95 7/1/2024 KAA0203E-GPS Microphone Speaker, w/3.5mm IP67Submersible, Emergency Button,GPS " Must have KZA0591" $ 566.50 $ 396.55 7/1/2022 KAA0203EA-KIT Kit, KAA0203EA, KAA0811C, KAA0221-203. Limited stock. $ 442.90 $ 310.03 1/1/2024 KAA0204-35 Speaker Microphone, 3.5mm audio jack IP68 submersible use with KAA0221 or KAA0221EH. Limited stock. $ 165.00 $ 115.50 7/1/2024 KAA0204-CLIP Assembly, Lapel Clip, KAA0204 Series $ 25.75 $ 18.03 KAA0204-E-CBL Cable, Replacement, KAA0204-E, SM BKNXPLXX-E. Limited stock. $ 155.69 $ 108.98 7/1/2024 KAA0204-E35 Microphone, Speaker, Emergency Button, W3.5mm jack, KNG-P $ 242.00 $ 169.40 1/1/2024 KAA0204-VCE35 Microphone Speaker Volume Control, Emergency Button, w/ 3.5mm Jack $ 231.75 $ 162.23 1/1/2024 KAA0206 Microphone, Speaker , Fire Mic, KNG-P. Limited stock. $ 757.00 $ 529.90 7/1/2024 KAA0210EH Earphone,Listen only,3.5mm,Ear Hugger,Otto. Limited stock. $ 50.00 $ 35.00 1/1/2024 KAA0210NC Speaker Microphone Cancelling 3.5mm KNG P Series. Limited stock. $ 231.75 $ 162.23 1/1/2024 KAA0210NC-K Speaker Microphone Cancelling 3.5mm KNG P Series W/Adaptor Kit $ 231.75 $ 162.23 1/1/2023 KAA0214 Side Connector KNG to Hirose "Need for KAA0228". Limited stock. $ 76.63 $ 53.64 1/1/2024 KAA0220 Earphone Listen Only 2.5 mm Black Loop "Used with KAA0200" $ 16.43 $ 11.50 1/1/2024 KAA0220EH Earphone Listen Only 2.5 mm Black Loop (Ear Hugger Style) $ 63.52 $ 44.46 1/1/2024 KAA0221
Earphone Listen Only 3.5 mm Black Ear Loop, features a 3.5mm threaded audio plug. KNG/BKR. Works with BKR0203 & BKR0204 mic. Limited stock. $ 86.00 $ 60.20 7/1/2024 KAA0221-203 Earphone , Listen Only, 3.5mm, Ear loop For KAA0203E, 203E-GPS, 203EA only. Limited stock. $ 46.35 $ 32.45 1/1/2024 KAA0221EH Earphone Listen Only 3.5 mm Black Loop (Ear Hugger Style) $ 63.52 $ 44.46 KAA0221OTE Earphone, Listen Only, 3.5mm, Over-the Ear, KNG/BKR. Works with BKR0203 & BKR0204 mic. Limited stock. $ 35.00 $ 24.50 1/1/2024 KAA0222EH
Ear hugger earphone, Listen Only, 3.5mm, clear acoustic tube with earbud. KNG/BKR. Works with BKR0203 & BKR0204 mic. Limited stock. $ 46.00 $ 32.20 1/1/2024
KAA0222OE Earphone Kit, Over Ear, KNG-P teem , 0783B2 $ 77.25 $ 54.08 7/1/2023 KAA0223 Headset, Heavy Duty Boom microphone, KNG-P $ 638.60 $ 447.02 KAA0225 Two Wire Speaker Microphone. Limited stock. $ 259.56 $ 181.69 1/1/2024 KAA0226 Three Wire Speaker Microphone " Requires One of these KAA0226B,KAA0226F,KAA0 226R". Limited stock. $ 278.10 $ 194.67 1/1/2024 KAA0226A Acoustic Tube w/ clear Ear Tip (Replacement). Limited stock. $ 53.56 $ 37.49 1/1/2024 KAA0226AT-KIT Acoustic Tube & Quick Disconnect Kit. Limited stock. $ 20.48 $ 14.34 1/1/2024 KAA0226AT Acoustic Tube with Ear Bud,07821T $ 10.30 $ 7.21 7/1/2022 KAA0226KIT Acoustic Tube & Quick Disconnect Kit $ 20.48 $ 14.34 1/1/2023 KAA0226B Barrel PTT Button LP $ 51.50 $ 36.05 1/1/2023
KAA0226EB Ear Bud, Standard Kit, 07821B $ 3.61 $ 2.52
KAA0226EL Large Flexible Ear Insert (Replacement) $ 28.33 $ 19.83 KAA0226EM Medium Flexible Ear Insert (Replacement) $ 28.33 $ 19.83 7/1/2022 KAA0226ES Small Flexible Ear Insert (Replacement) $ 28.33 $ 19.83 KAA0226ET Ear Tip Flexible Ear Insert. Limited stock. $ 20.60 $ 14.42 1/1/2024 KAA0226F Flat PTT Button LP $ 82.40 $ 57.68 1/1/2024
KAA0226OEI Acoustic Tube with Ear Insert $ 46.35 $ 32.45 KAA0228 Heavy Duty Behind the Headset Heavy Duty, Boom Microphone, KNG-P $ 993.95 $ 695.77 7/1/2023 KAA0228-HRC Headset Replacement Cable, KAA0228, KNG/2-P Series, Otto $ 272.24 $ 190.57 KAA0235 Adaptor, 2.5 to 3.5mm audio jack, used with KAA0205NC-25. Limited stock. $ 25.75 $ 18.03 1/1/2024 KAA0239 Microphone, Throat w/ Wide Body PTT, KNG-P, KNG2-P $ 763.23 $ 534.26 1/1/2024 KAA0239 Microphone, Throat w/ Wide Body PTT, KNG-P & KNG2-P $ 763.23 $ 534.26 7/1/2023 Carrying Accessories
KAA0203-Clip Belt Clip, KAA0203, w/4 Screw, Benelec $ 20.10 $ 14.07 KAA0400 Belt Clip for KNG series radios $ 25.75 $ 18.03 KAA0402 Belt Clip 2.5" W/ Snap, KAA0422 $ 20.60 $ 14.42 KAA0413 Strap, Leather, Shoulder, BLK, HD $ 61.80 $ 43.26 KAA0413T Strap, Leather, Tether, BLK used W/ KAA0413 $ 20.60 $ 14.42 KAA0415 Leather Case, Cover, Belt Loop Black $ 53.56 $ 37.49 KAA0415CF Case, Leather, Large, Belt-loop, Open Key, Blk. Limited stock. $ 46.35 $ 32.45 1/1/2024 KAA0415CF2 Case,Leather,Large Belt-loop,Open Key,Blk,KNG-P/KNG2. Limited stock. $ 46.35 $ 32.45 1/1/2024 KAA0421 Leather Case with Belt Loop & D Swivel Kit (KAA0100 Only). Limited stock. $ 77.25 $ 54.08 1/1/2024 KAA0422E Case,Leather,Clamshell,Rugged,KNG2-P radio $ 66.95 $ 46.87 KAA0447 Chest Carrying Pack Orange $ 76.00 $ 53.20 7/1/2024 KAA0447A Chest Carrying Pack Black $ 76.00 $ 53.20 7/1/2024 KAA0448 Chest Harness, Black, KNG/DPH $ 109.00 $ 76.30 7/1/2024 KAA0448-M Chest Harness, Black, Medium, KNG/DPH Series $ 97.85 $ 68.50 1/1/2023 Prices subject to change.

BK Technologies, Inc.

NASPO Price List
www.bktechnologies.com
January 1, 2022-R1125
381
KNG2 Series Portable Radios (cont.)
Product Name Product Description List Price NASPO Price 30% off list Effective date
Carrying Accessories (cont.)
KAA0450T Case Nylon Holster w/ Belt Loop Tan. Limited stock. $ 40.17 $ 28.12 1/1/2024 KAA0451B Case Nylon Full Case W/ Belt Clip Black. Limited stock. $ 41.20 $ 28.84 1/1/2025 KAA0455 KNG Carrying Case Nylon Camouflage (KAA0100 Only) $ 40.12 $ 28.08 1/1/2024 LAA0413 Strap, Leather, Shoulder " Can be used with KAA0415 & KAA0415CF". Limited stock. $ 15.45 $ 10.82 1/1/2024 RDRCC 12 Cavity Carrying Case $ 1,001.16 $ 700.81 7/1/2024 Programming Accessories
ASK-CK Advanced Security Key (ASK) Child Key, Flash Drive (blank, unprogrammed) $ 49.00 $ 34.30 7/1/2024 ASK-MK Bundle,Master Key $ 55.00 $ 38.50 7/1/2024
BKR0733-5.8.14 Software,Radio Editor,BKR0733,ver. 5.8.14 $ 154.50 $ 108.15 7/1/2022 BKR0733-5.8.14-USB Software,Radio Editor,BKR0733,ver. 5.8.14 $ 154.50 $ 108.15 7/1/2022 BKR0733-5.8.20 Software,Radio Editor,BKR0733,ver. 5.8.20 CD $ 154.50 $ 108.15 1/1/2023 BKR0733-5.8.20-USB Software,Radio Editor,BKR0733,ver. 5.8.20. USB media/thumb drive $ 154.50 $ 108.15 1/1/2023 BKR0733-x.x.xx Software, Radio Editor, BKR0733, current version. x.x.xx, CD, BKR/KNG $ 154.50 $ 108.15 7/1/2023 BKR0733-x.x.xx-USB Software, Radio Editor, BKR0733, current version. x.x.xx, USB Drive, BKR/KNG $ 154.50 $ 108.15 7/1/2023 BKR0733-5.8.20 Software,Radio Editor, BKR0733, current version, CD, BKR/KNG $ 155.00 $ 108.50 1/1/2024 BKR0733-5.8.20-USB Software, Radio Editor, BKR0733, current version, USB Drive, BKR/KNG $ 155.00 $ 108.50 1/1/2024 TKN8209C KVL-4000 Clone Cable $ 233.81 $ 163.67 7/1/2022 Cables
KAA0587A Cable Key Encryption KNG to KVL3000/4000 KNG2-Pxxx & KNG-Mxxx $ 592.25 $ 414.58 KAA0601P Mounting Bracket, Vehicle, for KAA0301P. Limited stock. $ 82.40 $ 57.68 1/1/2024 KAA0602P Cable Kit, 10ft. Hard Wire, fused for KAA0301P. Limited stock. $ 41.20 $ 28.84 1/1/2024 KAA0608 Cable Kit, Service, KNG-Pxxx $ 489.25 $ 342.48
KAA0608A Cable Kit, Service, Aeroflex, KNG-P $ 489.25 $ 342.48 KAA0626 Adapter, Interface, KNG Portable to Sig Headset. Limited stock. $ 1,200.38 $ 840.27 1/1/2024 KAA0648 Cable, Coiled, Molded, KAA0200, KNG-P (Replacement cable). Limited stock. $ 139.05 $ 97.34 1/1/2024 KAA0649 Cable, Strd, Molded, Unterminated, KNG-P. Limited stock. $ 139.05 $ 97.34 1/1/2024 KAA0700 Cloning Cable KNG-P to KNG2-P $ 283.25 $ 198.28 1/1/2025 KAA0700-8 Cable Assy, Cloning, KNG-P Series, 8ft $ 359.57 $ 251.70 1/1/2024 KAA0701 Legacy / KNG Cloning Cable Portable & Mobile D/G Series, KNG2P to KNGM $ 566.50 $ 396.55 KAA0701-8 Cable Assy, Cloning, and Legacy, KNG, 8ft. Limited stock. $ 654.00 $ 457.80 1/1/2024 KAA0705 Cable, Authentication key Loader, KNG $ 267.80 $ 187.46 1/1/2024 KAA0710 KNG Programming Cable USB $ 128.75 $ 90.13
Miscellaneous 7/1/2023
KAA0005CD Service Manual KNG2-PXXX CD $ 20.60 $ 14.42 1/1/2024 KAA0040
Kit, Knob, for KNG/KNG2 Portable, 1 each of Bezel-Switch CH-Select, Plug-Knob rubber, Knob Ch-Select, Bezel Switch Ch Select CMD, Collar Knob, Plug-Knob Rubber CH-Select, Knob Vol., and 2 metric screws. Contains qty 1 ea of: 1411-31003-001, 2402-30984-900, 2402-30985-600, 2402-30986-000, 2820-50547-000. $ 36.00 $ 25.20 1/1/2025 KAA0043
Kit, Battery Latch & Spring. KAA0100/0101/0103 battery, KNG-P & KNG2-P series radios. Contains qty 1 ea of:
1411-30984-800, 2513-30993-600 $ 6.18 $ 4.33 1/1/2025
KAA0044 Kit, Side Connector, Cover, KNG/KNG2 Portable. Contains qty 1 ea of: 1411-30985-500, 2123-30991-900. $ 11.86 $ 8.30 1/1/2025 KAA0046-10 Kit, Knob, Ch Sel, KNG/KNG2/CMD, 10 Pack. Contains qty 10 ea of: 1411-31003-001. $ 70.00 $ 49.00 1/1/2025 KAA0047-10
Kit, Knob, Vol, KNG/KNG2/CMD, 10 Pack. Contains qty 10 ea of: 1411-31003-000, 2402-30985-600, 2820- 50547-000. $ 73.00 $ 51.10 1/1/2025
KAA0048-10
Kit, SW Collar & Bezel, KNG/KNG2/CMD, 10 Pack. Contains qty 10 ea of: 1411-30985-300, 1411-30985-301, 2402-30986-000 $ 78.00 $ 54.60 1/1/2025
END
Prices subject to change.

BK Technologies, Inc.

NASPO Price List
www.bktechnologies.com
January 1, 2022-R1125
382
Exhibit C
Addendum to NASPO
Agreement
383
384

STATE OF CALIFORNIA
PARTICIPATING ADDENDUM NUMBER 7-22-70-49-18
AMENDMENT 2

PUBLIC SAFETY COMMUNICATIONS, PRODUCTS, SERVICES, AND SOLUTIONS Washington NASPO ValuePoint Master Agreement Number 00318 BK Technologies, Inc. which will do business in California as RELM Wireless Corporation (Contractor)
The parties mutually agree to amend Participating Addendum 7-22-70-49-18 as follows:
1) Section 22. GENERATIVE ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE (GENAI) REPORTING is hereby deleted and replaced with the following:

22. GENERATIVE ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE (GENAI)
DEFINITIONS:

For purposes of this Section, the following terms shall be given the meaning shown below. Capitalized terms used below and not defined in this Section shall have the meaning set forth in Section 1 (Definitions) or in the text of the IT General Provisions (rev. (11/19/2021).

Artificial Intelligence (Al): an engineered or machine-based system that varies in its level of autonomy and that can, for explicit or implicit objectives, infer from the input it receives how to generate outputs that can influence physical or virtual environments (Gov Code §§ 11549.64 & 11546.45.5).

GenAI Training Data: any content, information, or data that is used to train, tune, test, or validate a GenAI, including text, images, video, audio, code, or similar types of input.

Generated Data: any output, results, content, or other data that is produced by GenAI, including but not limited to text, images, video, audio, code, or similar types of output.

Generative Al (GenAI): an Al system that can generate derived synthetic content, including text, images, video, and audio, that emulates the structure and characteristics of the system's GenAI Training Data (Gov Code §11549.64).

Hallucination: Generated Data that is nonsensical, false, or misleading, and is not based on real or existing data, but is instead produced by bias or the GenAl's extrapolation or creative interpretation of its Gen Al Training Data.

385
386
387

STATE OF CALIFORNIA
PARTICIPATING ADDENDUM NUMBER 7-22-70-49-18
AMENDMENT 1

PUBLIC SAFETY COMMUNICATIONS, PRODUCTS, SERVICES, AND SOLUTIONS Washington NASPO ValuePoint Master Agreement Number 00318 BK Technologies, Inc. which will do business in California as RELM Wireless Corporation (Contractor)
The parties mutually agree to amend Participating Addendum 7-22-70-49-18 as follows:
1) Section 21. EXECUTIVE ORDER N-6-22 - RUSSIA SANCTIONS is hereby added to read as follows:

21. EXECUTIVE ORDER N-6-22 - RUSSIA SANCTIONS
On March 4, 2022, Governor Gavin Newsom issued Executive Order N-6- 22 (the EO) regarding Economic Sanctions against Russia and Russian entities and individuals. "Economic Sanctions" refers to sanctions imposed by the U.S. government in response to Russia's actions in Ukraine, as well as any sanctions imposed under state law. The EO directs state agencies to terminate contracts with, and to refrain from entering any new contracts with, individuals or entities that are determined to be a target of Economic Sanctions. Accordingly, should the State determine Contractor is a target of Economic Sanctions or is conducting prohibited transactions with sanctioned individuals or entities, that shall be grounds for termination of this Participating Addendum. The State shall provide Contractor advance written notice of such termination, allowing Contractor at least thirty (30) calendar days to provide a written response. Termination shall be at the sole discretion of the State.
2) Section 22. GENERATIVE ARTIFICAL INTELLIGENCE (GENAI) REPORTING is hereby added to read as follows:

22. GENERATIVE ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE (GENAI) REPORTING The State of California seeks to realize the potential benefits of GenAI, through the development and deployment of GenAI tools, while balancing the risks of these new technologies.

Upon request by an ordering agency, Contractor must complete a GenAI Reporting and Fact Sheet (STD 1000) to identify if their solution or service includes, or makes available, any GenAI including, GenAI from third parties or subcontractors.

During the term of the contract, Contractor must notify the State in writing if their services or any work under this contract includes, or makes available, any previously unreported GenAI technology, including GenAI

388
389
390

STATE OF CALIFORNIA
PARTICIPATING ADDENDUM NUMBER 7-22-70-49-18

PUBLIC SAFETY COMMUNICATIONS PRODUCTS, SERVICES, AND SOLUTIONS Washington NASPO ValuePoint Master Agreement Number 00318 BK Technologies, Inc. which will do business in California as RELM Wireless Corporation (Contractor)
This Participating Addendum Number 7-22-70-49-18 is entered into between the State State
and BK Technologies, Inc. which will do business in California as RELM Wireless Corporation (hereafter referred to as Contractor under the lead state of Washington NASPO ValuePoint Master Agreement Number 00318.

1. SCOPE
A. This Participating Addendum covers the purchase of Public Safety Communications Products, Services, and Solutions under the Washington NASPO ValuePoint Master Agreement. The Washington NASPO ValuePoint Master Agreement is hereby incorporated by reference. Product and service categories included under this Participating Addendum are identified in Section 5 (Available Products and Services).

B. This Participating Addendum is available for use by California state agencies and local governments. A local government is defined as any city, county, city and county, district, or other local governmental body, school district or corporation empowered to expend public funds. The State Agency Listing (https://www.ca.gov/agenciesall/) provides a comprehensive list of state agencies.

C. Each local government is to make its own determination whether this Participating Addendum and the Washington NASPO ValuePoint Master Agreement are consistent with its procurement policies and regulations.

2. TERM
A. The term of this Participating Addendum shall begin on January 1, 2022, or upon signature approval by the State, whichever is later. The term will end on December 31, 2026, or upon termination by the State, whichever occurs first.

B. Lead State amendments to extend the NASPO ValuePoint Master Agreement term date are not automatically incorporated into this Participating Addendum.

Extension(s) to the term of this Participating Addendum will be through a written amendment upon mutual agreement between the State and the Contractor. 391
Participating Addendum 7-22-70-49-18

C. Order placement and execution shall be on or before the expiration of this Participating Addendum. However, delivery of products or completion of services may be after the Participating Addendum expiration date.

3. TERMS AND CONDITIONS/INCORPORATION OF DOCUMENTS
A. Terms and conditions listed below are hereby incorporated by reference and made a part of this Participating Addendum as if attached herein and shall apply to the purchase of goods or services made under this Participating Addendum. 1) General Provisions Information Technology (GSPD-401IT) effective 11/19/2021.
2) Attachment A, Public Safety Radio Goods Special Provisions, TDe-947 (Rev. 12/2016).

B. General Provisions Information Technology (GSPD-401IT) can be viewed on the DGS Procurement Division website
(https://www.dgs.ca.gov/PD/Resources/Page-Content/Procurement-DivisionResources-List-Folder/Model-Contract-Language).

4. ORDER OF PRECEDENCE
A. In the event of any inconsistency between the articles, attachments, or provisions which constitute this agreement, the following descending order of precedence shall apply:
1) California Participating Addendum Number 7-22-70-49-18 2) Washington NASPO ValuePoint Master Agreement Number 00318

5. AVAILABLE PRODUCTS AND SERVICES
A. The following product and service offerings from the Washington NASPO ValuePoint Master Agreement Number 00318 are allowed under this Participating Addendum:

Category 1 Radio (P25)
Sub-Category 1.1 Radio: Single-Band Portable Radio (P25)

6. RESTRICTIONS/DISALLOWED PRODUCTS AND SERVICES (STATE

AGENCIES ONLY)
A. The following restrictions apply to state agency purchases under this Participating Addendum:
1) Product and service categories that are available on mandatory California statewide contracts cannot be purchased from this Participating Addendum by State agencies without an exemption. State agencies are 392
Participating Addendum 7-22-70-49-18

responsible for obtaining a mandatory statewide contract exemption from DGS prior to issuing a purchase order. State Departments are responsible Emergency Services, Public Service Communications (CAL OES-PSC) prior to issuing a purchase order. This restriction is not applicable to political subdivisions/local governments.
2) Contractor shall reject State purchase orders for radio and related electronic equipment not stamped and signed by Cal OES-PSC, or risk termination of their Participating Addendum.
3)
Contract Code, Section 1101 and Labor Code Section 1720 are disallowed under this cooperative agreement and must be procured by alternate means. This restriction is not applicable to local governments.

7. PRICING
Contractor is responsible for maintaining a current price list of available products and services on the NASPO ValuePoint Public Safety Communications Products, Services, and Solutions website.

8. AUTHORIZED RESELLERS
A. Contractor may use State-approved Authorized Resellers under this Participating Addendum for sales and service functions as defined herein. 1) Authorized Resellers must accept purchase orders and accept payment from ordering agencies for products and services offered under this Participating Addendum.
2) Authorized Resellers are responsible for sending a copy of all purchase orders and invoices to the Contractor for compliance with quarterly usage reporting and administrative fee requirements.
3) All purchase documents to Authorized Resellers shall reference the Participating Addendum Number and Contractor Name.

B. Contractor shall be responsible for successful performance and compliance with all requirements in accordance with the terms and conditions under this Participating Addendum, even if work is performed by Authorized Resellers. All State policies, guidelines, and requirements shall apply to Authorized Resellers.

C. Contractor will be the sole point of contact with regard to Participating Addendum contractual matters, reporting, and administrative fee requirements. 393
Participating Addendum 7-22-70-49-18

D. Subject to the approval of the State, Authorized Resellers may be added on a quarterly basis during the term of the Participating Addendum. Contractors shall notify the State in writing of any deleted Authorized Resellers or changes to current Authorized R . E. Contractor will be required to submit Authorized Reseller requests, in a format specified by the State, to the State Contract Administrator for approval.

F. State- Cal eProcure
website.

9. SUBCONTRACTORS
Subcontractors will not be used for this Participating Addendum.

10.ORDERING AGENCY RESPONSIBILITIES
A. State agency and local government use of this Participating Addendum is optional.

B. State agencies and local governments must follow the ordering procedures outlined within the User Instructions guide, administered by the State Contract Administrator, to execute orders against this Participating Addendum. User Instructions are posted on the Cal eProcure website.

C. All purchase orders issued by Participating Entities under this Addendum shall include the State Participating Addendum Number 7-22-70-49-18.

11.STATE AGENCY BUY RECYCLED CAMPAIGN (SABRC)
A. State agencies are required to report purchases made within the eleven product categories in the
State Agency Buy Recycled Campaign (SABRC) per Public Contract Code sections 12200-12217.

B. Contractor will be required to complete and return a Recycled-Content Certification form (https://www.calrecycle.ca.gov/contracts/forms) upon request by the state agency.

12.DELIVERY
A. Delivery shall occur as negotiated between ordering agency and contractor and included in the purchase order, or as otherwise stipulated in the NASPO ValuePoint Master Agreement.

B. Free On Board (F.O.B.) Destination, freight prepaid by the Contractor, to the .
394
Participating Addendum 7-22-70-49-18

13.INVOICING AND PAYMENT
A. Payment terms for this Participating Addendum are net 45 days. Payment will be made in accordance with IT General Provisions Paragraph 30 (Required Payment Date).

B. Invoices shall be sent to the address identified in the ordering a order. The State Participating Addendum Number and ordering agency purchase order number shall appear on each invoice for all purchases placed under this Participating Addendum.

C. Contractor will accept the State of California credit card (CAL-Card) for payment of invoices.

14.USAGE REPORTING
A. Contractor shall submit usage reports on a quarterly basis to the State Contract Administrator for all California entity purchases using the report template attached hereto as Attachment B. The report is due even when there is no activity.

B. The DGS Contract Administrator reserves the right to modify Attachment B and require Contractor to provide additional order information during the course of this Agreement.

C. The report shall be an Excel spreadsheet transmitted electronically to the DGS Cooperatives mailbox ([email protected]).

D. Any report that does not follow the required format or that excludes information will be deemed incomplete. Contractor will be responsible for submitting corrected reports within five (5) business days of the date of written notification from the State.

E. Tax must not be included in the report, even if it is on the purchase order.

F. Reports are due for each quarter as follows:

Reporting Period Due Date
January 1 to March 31 April 30
April 1 to June 30 July 31
July 1 to September 30 October 31
October 1 to December 31 January 31
G. Failure to meet reporting requirements and submit the reports on a timely basis shall constitute grounds for suspension of this contract. 395
Participating Addendum 7-22-70-49-18

H. Time extensions may be approved only if all due reports have been submitted to the State.

15.ADMINISTRATIVE FEE
A. Contractor is required to remit to DGS an administrative fee amount equal to

1.25% of the sales for the quarterly reporting period less freight, taxes, returned products and credits. (For example, if the net sales for the reporting quarter totals $100,000.00, the incentive fee due to DGS would be $1,250.00.) B. The administrative fee
NASPO ValuePoint Master Agreement pricing.

C. The administrative fee shall not be invoiced or charged to the ordering agency.

D. Payment of the administrative fee is due irrespective of payment status from ordering agencies.

E. Payment may be made in the form of an electronic payment using the LPA Payment Portal website (https://www.dgs.ca.gov/PD/Services/PageContent/Procurement-Division-Services-List-Folder/Access-LPA-Payment-Portal) or by submitting a check payable to the State of California, Department of General Services.

F. Administrative fee payments made by check must include the Participating Addendum Number on the check and be submitted to the following address:

Department of General Services
Procurement Division
Attn: MAPS Payment Processing
707 Third Street, 2nd Floor
West Sacramento, CA 95605
G. Administrative fee payments are due for each quarter as follows:

Reporting Period Due Date
January 1 to March 31 April 30
April 1 to June 30 July 31
July 1 to September 30 October 31
October 1 to December 31 January 31
H. Failure to meet administrative fee requirements and submit fees on a timely basis shall constitute grounds for suspension of this Participating Addendum. 396
Participating Addendum 7-22-70-49-18

16.CONTRACT MANAGEMENT
A. The primary Contractor Contract Manager for this Participating Addendum shall be as follows:

Contractor Contract Manager
Name: Carolyn French
Phone: 321-237-2306
Fax: N/A
Email [email protected]
[email protected]
Address: BK Technologies, Inc. which will do
business in California as RELM Wireless
Corporation
Attn: Carolyn French
7100 Technology Drive
West Melbourne, FL 32904
B. The State Contract Administrator for this Participating Addendum shall be as follows:

State Contract Administrator
Name: Michael Wong
Phone: 279-946-8238
Fax: N/A
Email [email protected]
Address: State of California
Department of General Services
Procurement Division
707 Third Street, 2nd Floor, MS 2-202
West Sacramento, CA 95605
C. Should the contact information for either party change, the party will provide written notice with updated information no later than ten (10) business days after the change.

17.TERMINATION OF AGREEMENT
The State may terminate this Participating Addendum at any time upon 30 days prior written notice to the Contractor. Upon termination or other expiration of this Participating Addendum, each party will assist the other party in orderly termination 397
Participating Addendum 7-22-70-49-18

of the Participating Addendum and the transfer of all assets, tangible and intangible, as may facilitate the orderly, non-disrupted business continuation of each party. This provision shall not relieve the Contractor of the obligation to perform under any purchase order or other similar ordering document executed prior to the termination becoming effective.

18.AMENDMENT
No amendment or variation of the terms of this Participating Addendum shall be valid unless made in writing, signed by the parties and approved as required. No oral understanding or agreement not incorporated in the Participating Addendum is binding on any of the parties.

19.NEWS RELEASES
Unless otherwise exempted, news releases, endorsements, advertising, and social media content pertaining to this Participating Addendum shall not be made without prior written approval from the State.

20.AGREEMENT
A. This Participating Addendum and the Master Agreement together with its exhibits and/or amendments, set forth the entire agreement between the parties with respect to the subject matter of all previous communications, representations or agreements, whether oral or written, with respect to the subject matter hereof.

Terms and conditions inconsistent with, contrary or in addition to the terms and conditions of this Participating Addendum and the Master Agreement, together with its exhibits and/or amendments, shall not be added to or incorporated into this Participating Addendum or the Master Agreement and its exhibits and/or amendments, by any subsequent purchase order or otherwise, and any such attempts to add or incorporate such terms and conditions are hereby rejected.

The terms and conditions of this Participating Addendum and the Master Agreement and its exhibits and/or amendments shall prevail and govern in the case of any such inconsistent or additional terms.

B. By signing below Contractor agrees to offer the same products/and or services as on the Washington NASPO ValuePoint Master Agreement Number 00318, at prices equal to or lower than the prices on that contract.

C. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Participating Addendum as of the date of execution by both parties below.
398
Participating Addendum 7-22-70-49-18

STATE OF CALIFORNIA
Department of General Services

CONTRACTOR
BK Technologies, Inc. which will do
business in California as RELM Wireless
Corporation
Agency Name Contractor Name
Authorized Signature Date Signed Authorized Signature Date Signed Stephanne Lim / MAU2 Supervisor
Printed Name/Title of Person Signing Printed Name/Title of Person Signing 707 Third Street
West Sacramento, CA 95605
7100 Technology Drive
West Melbourne, FL 32904
Address Address
05/11/2022
Carolyn French, Contract Administrator
5/13/2022
399

State of California
California Governor's Office of Emergency Services

PUBLIC SAFETY RADIO GOODS

SPECIAL PROVISIONS
TDe-947 (REV. 12/2016)

PUBLIC SAFETY COMMUNICATIONS

1. TECHNICAL STANDARDS
a) Where applicable, all goods delivered shall meet or
exceed the requirements contained in the Code of
Federal Regulations, Title 47 Telecommunication,
Chapter I Federal Communications Commission Rules
and Regulations, in particular:
i)
All goods offered shall
be authorized by the FCC by the bid due date.
ii) Part 15, Radio Frequency Devices (47CFR15).
iii) Part 90, Private Land Mobile Radio Service
(47CFR90).
iv) Part 101, Fixed Microwave Services (47CFR101).
b) Where applicable, all goods operating in the analog
mode shall meet or exceed all applicable performance
standards listed in TIA/EIA-603-C, "Land Mobile FM
and PM Communications Equipment Measurement and
Performance Standards", unless otherwise stated in
the specification.
i) The State may consider goods operating within 30-
50 MHz that are tested under comparable
performance standards listed in TIA-603 and
possibly EIA-152-C, "Minimum Standards for Land
Mobile Communication FM or PM Transmitters, 25-
866 MHz" and EIA/TIA-204-D, "Minimum
Standards for Land Mobile Communication FM or
PM Receivers, 25-866 MHz (which were
superseded by TIA/EIA-603).
ii) Specification compliance testing conducted by the
State, however, will be conducted in accordance
with the methods, procedures, and requirements of
TIA/EIA-603-C, unless otherwise stated in the
specification. All measurements of transmitter
radio frequency specifications shall be made at the
transmitter chassis antenna connector. All
measurements of receiver radio frequency
specifications shall be made at the receiver
chassis antenna connector. Measurements of
received audio response and distortion shall be
made at the speaker output.
iii) The performance requirements contained within
the technical specifications further define and, in
some cases, exceed the requirements contained in
TIA/EIA-603-C. In the event of a conflict between
performance requirements contained in TIA/EIA603-C and the performance requirements contained in the specification, the requirements
contained in the specification shall prevail.
c) Where applicable, all goods operating in the digital mode shall meet or exceed all applicable APCO Project
25 system standards listed in the TIA/EIA 102 series of standards, interim standards and technical bulletins.
d) Where applicable, all goods operating within 806-809 / 821-824 MHz and 851-854 / 866-869 MHz shall comply
with the recommendations set forth in the National
Public Safety Planning Advisory Committee 800 MHz
NPSPAC Channel Regional Communications Plan for
Regions 5 and 6 approved by the Federal
Communications Commission (FCC) in
47CFR90.621(g).

2. SPECIAL ORDERING PROVISIONS
During the thirty-calendar day period immediately following purchase order issuance, the State reserves the right to increase the quantity ordered by up to twenty-five percent, or as otherwise specified, at rates not to exceed those contained herein.

3. SPECIFICATION COMPLIANCE TESTING
a) Goods may be inspected before acceptance for
workmanship, appearance, and conformance to all
other requirements of the specifications. The State may reject any shipment or item of a shipment that is not in compliance with specification requirements or is
otherwise defective in any manner.
b) Within fifteen calendar days after contractor first
receives notice of rejection, contractor shall, if
requested by the State, remove rejected goods from
the State's facilities. Upon failure of contractor to
remove such goods from the State's facilities within the specified period, the State may forward such goods to
contractor by common carrier, at contractor's expense
and risk.
c) Unless otherwise specified at time of rejection, and at no cost to the State, all rejected goods shall be
repaired or replaced by contractor and shall be
returned to the State within thirty calendar days from
the date the goods are made available on, or removed
from, the State's facilities, whichever occurs first.
d) Unless otherwise specified at time of rejection, if
contractor does not deliver goods meeting
specifications within sixty calendar days from the date the goods are made available on, or removed from,
facilities, whichever occurs first, contractor shall
be deemed to be in default, and the State will terminate the purchase order in whole or in part in accordance
with the Termination for Default provision contained in the General Provisions.
400

TDe-947 (Rev. 12/2016) Reverse
e) At the State's option, contractor may be permitted to make repairs of rejected goods at the State's facilities.

4. MINIMUM GUARANTEES AND WARRANTIES
a) Contractor is responsible for all guarantees and
warranties required herein. Any guarantee/warranty
offered by the original goods manufacturer shall not
relieve contractor of this responsibility.
b) If contractor is other than the manufacturer of goods delivered, contractor warrants that the manufacturer
has authorized contractor to sell goods delivered. At
the request of the State, written verification by
manufacturer of such authorization shall be
immediately provided.
c) All goods delivered shall be guaranteed by contractor against defects for eighteen months from date of
acceptance.
d) During the guarantee period, contractor shall repair or replace, at its option and expense, all defective goods, or refund the purchase price thereof.
e) Unless otherwise specified at time of requested repair, if contractor has not completed guarantee repair within thirty calendar days after notification of a malfunction, the State may effect such repairs and bill contractor for material cost and labor cost at the State technician
current hourly rate.
f) Workmanship and materials provided by contractor in
the performance of any installation work required shall be guaranteed for ninety calendar days after
installation. Workmanship or materials which are found
to be defective during this period shall be promptly
corrected at contractor's expense.
g) During the Warranty Period, Contractor shall manage
the individual warranties and maintenance services (if
any) of the third party Goods. If the third-party Goods do not function as warranted during the Warranty
Period, Contractor will correct the deficiency

5. DESIGN DEFECT
a) A design defect, based on the number purchased from
the contract, shall be defined as identical failures
occurring within five years after delivery in at least five units or five percent, whichever is larger, of identical assemblies, subassemblies, or parts supplied. (Shall
be based on the number delivered to the State of
California).

6. SERVICE PROVISIONS
a) Contractor shall provide the following services that will repair or exchange, in the times indicated, all defective goods returned by the State for repair.
i) Emergency no-charge warranty service within five
calendar days, excluding shipping time, for
defective goods returned within the guarantee
period.
ii) Non-emergency no-charge warranty service within
twenty calendar days, excluding shipping time, for
defective goods returned within the guarantee
period.
iii) Emergency full-charge nonwarranty service within
five calendar days, excluding shipping time, for
defective goods returned after expiration of the
guarantee period.

7. AVAILABILITY OF REPAIR PARTS
a) Contractor shall notify State of the date of last
manufacture for all goods delivered.
b) For a period of seven years from the notice of last
manufacture, contractor shall make available to the
State exact replacement parts for use in the delivered
goods.
c) If exact replacement parts are not available, contractor may substitute equal or similar parts which do not
deteriorate performance and which will continue to
meet all specifications in effect at the time of purchase.

8. AVAILABILITY OF MANUALS
a) Contractor shall offer for free, or for purchase, complete service and repair manuals of the products offered on the contract.
b) The manuals shall include theory of operation, board level schematics and complete parts lists.

9. AVAILABILITY OF TOOLS AND ADAPTORS
a) Contractor shall offer for free, or for purchase, any specialized tools or adaptors needed to complete factory level repairs.
b) The specialized tools and adaptors provided by the
contractor shall enable technicians to complete factory level repairs, at the and
maintenance facilities, without voiding factory warranty. b) Delivered goods shall be guaranteed by contractor
against design defects for five years from date of
acceptance. Upon written notification to and
confirmation by contractor of design defects evidenced
within the five-year guarantee period, contractor shall take prompt corrective action, at no cost to the State. c) Whenever it is necessary for contractor to take
corrective action of design defects, contractor shall
take the same corrective action in all identical goods
supplied.
d) All parts and materials used in corrective action for design defects shall be guaranteed by contractor
against defects for one year from date of such
corrective action.

10. SOFTWARE USAGE/LICENSE REQUIREMENT
a) The California Governor's Office of Emergency
Services, Public Safety Communications, and/or the
purchasing agency shall be permitted to make
unlimited copies of any software required for installation and maintenance of goods supplied. Such copies shall
be for the sole and exclusive use of the State
designated maintenance and engineering personnel in
the installation, maintenance, and operation of the
delivered goods.
b) Any need for a separate software license agreement to reflect the scope and/or limitations of this usage shall be negotiated to the mutual agreement of the parties,
including Department of General Services,
Procurement Division and Public Safety
Communications Agency.
401
402
2-8
Approval –
Consideration of Resolution
2025-112R
Approving the 2025 City of Selma
EMT Training Agreement with
Valley Regional Occupational
Program and Authorization for
the City Manager or Designee to
Execute All Necessary Associated
Documents
403
ITEM NO: 2-8

CITY COUNCIL STAFF REPORT
Meeting Date: November 4, 2025
SUBJECT: Consideration of Resolution 2025-112R Approving the 2025 City of Selma EMT Training Agreement with Valley Regional Occupational Program and Authorization for the City Manager or Designee to Execute the Agreement
SUBMITTED: Jordan Webster, Fire Chief
APPROVED: John Kunkel, Interim City Manager
RECOMMENDATION:

Adopt Resolution 2025-112R approving the 2025 City of Selma EMT Training Agreement with Valley Regional Occupational Program and authorize the City Manager or designee to execute the agreement.

DISCUSSION:

The City of Selma has a longstanding commitment to supporting Emergency Medical Services (EMS) and workforce development in the region. Valley Regional Occupational Program (Valley ROP) conducts an Emergency Medical Technician-Basic (EMT-B) Training Program, which provides pre-hospital, clinical, and field training for students seeking EMTB certification in accordance with California laws and regulations. Valley ROP has requested that its students be allowed to participate in field experience with the City of Selma, utilizing the City’s field facilities for this purpose. The City is desirous of making its facilities available to support this educational partnership and to help train the next generation of EMTs for the benefit of the community.

The proposed agreement (Exhibit A) between Valley ROP and the City of Selma establishes a framework for providing supervised field experience to selected EMT-B students. The agreement outlines the responsibilities of both parties, including supervision, scheduling, student conduct, record-keeping, and compliance with applicable laws and policies. The City retains the right to require withdrawal of any student who is not performing satisfactorily or not adhering to City policies. Valley ROP is responsible for ensuring students are aware of their obligations, including compliance with City policies, acquisition of uniforms and equipment, and arranging for transportation and accommodations.

The agreement also addresses insurance, liability, and indemnification, ensuring that both parties are protected. The term of the agreement is three years, with automatic annual renewals unless terminated by either party with six months’ notice. This partnership supports the City’s EMS operations by fostering a pipeline of trained EMTs and strengthens the City’s relationship with local educational institutions.
404
FISCAL IMPACT:

There is no direct fiscal impact associated with the approval of this agreement. The City will provide supervision and access to field facilities as part of its ongoing EMS operations. Any incidental costs are expected to be absorbed within the existing EMS budget.

Attachments:
☒ Resolution 2025-112R
☐ Ordinance
☐ Map
☒ Agreement
☐ Other
List:
405

RESOLUTION NO. 2025-112R

A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SELMA,
CALIFORNIA, APPROVING THE 2025 EMT TRAINING AGREEMENT WITH

VALLEY REGIONAL OCCUPATIONAL PROGRAM AND AUTHORIZING

THE CITY MANAGER OR DESIGNEE TO EXECUTE THE AGREEMENT
WHEREAS, the City of Selma provides Emergency Medical Services and supports workforce development in the region; and
WHEREAS, Valley Regional Occupational Program (Valley ROP) conducts an Emergency Medical Technician-Basic (EMT-B) Training Program and desires to provide its students with field experience at the City of Selma’s facilities; and WHEREAS, the City of Selma is desirous of making its field facilities available for this purpose and has negotiated an agreement with Valley ROP to provide a supervised program of field experience for EMT-B students; and

NOW, THEREFORE, THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SELMA DOES HEREBY RESOLVE AS FOLLOWS:

Section 1. The City Council finds that the above recitals are true and correct and are incorporated herein by reference.

Section 2 The City Council approves the 2025 EMT Training Agreement between the City of Selma and Valley Regional Occupational Program, effective July 1, 2025, for a term of three years with automatic annual renewals unless terminated as provided in the agreement.

Section 3. The City Manager or designee is authorized to execute all necessary documents for the implementation of the agreement.

Section 4. Severability. The provisions of this Resolution are severable and if any provision, clause, sentence, word or part thereof is held illegal, invalid, unconstitutional, or inapplicable to any person or circumstances, such illegality, invalidity, unconstitutionality, or inapplicability shall not affect or impair any of the remaining provisions, clauses, sentences, sections, words or parts thereof of the Resolution or their applicability to other persons or circumstances.

Section 5. Effective Date. That the City Clerk shall certify the adoption of this Resolution and that the same shall be in full force and effect.
(Signatures on the following page)
406

PASSED, APPROVED, AND ADOPTED at a Regular Meeting of the City Council of the City of Selma held on the 4th day of November 2025, by the following vote:

AYES:

NOES:

ABSTAIN:

ABSENT:
____________________________
Scott Robertson
Mayor
ATTEST:
_______________________________
Sara M. Carlson
City Clerk
407
408
Exhibit A
2025 VROP
EMT Training Agreement
409

AGREEMENT BETWEEN

VALLEY REGIONAL OCCUPATIONAL PROGRAM
AND

CITY OF SELMA
This is an Agreement between Valley Regional Occupational Program (hereinafter referred to as "Valley ROP") and the City of Selma (hereinafter referred to as "City") (collectively reference herein as “the Parties”) and is effective as of July 1, 2025

RECITALS
Valley ROP conducts an Emergency Medical Technician-Basic (EMT-B) Training Program, which provides pre-hospital, clinical, and field training for students desiring to become EMT-B in accordance with the provisions of California laws and regulations.

Valley ROP is desirous that its students participating in an EMT-B field experience with City; and City has field facilities for furnishing this field experience to the students participating in the Valley ROP's program and is desirous of making its field facilities available for this purpose.

AGREEMENT
NOW, THEREFORE, the parties agree as follows:

1. City agrees to provide a supervised program of field experience to the selected EMT-B students in accordance with the terms and conditions stated in this Agreement. Individuals supervising the field experience shall be mutually acceptable to the parties.

2. The period of time for each student's field experience at City shall be mutually agreed upon between City and Valley ROP prior to the beginning of each student's field experience. Reasonable extensions may be agreed to by the parties if a particular student requires additional experience.

3. The number of students to participate in the field experience at City at any given time shall be mutually agreed upon by ValleyROP and City prior to the beginning of the field experience program, and may be modified from time to time by mutual agreement upon the request of either party.

4. Citymay require ValleyROPto withdraw any studentfrom City's field experience training program who City determines is not performing satisfactorily, or who refuses to follow City's administrative and patient care policies, procedures, rules and regulations.

5. Valley ROP shall notify students that the students shall be responsible for:
a. Following the administrative and patient care policies, procedures, rules and regulations of City;
b. Acquiring and using the necessary and appropriate uniforms and personal protective equipment when not provided by City;
410
2 c. Arranging for their own transportation and personal living accommodations and costs when not provided by City; and
d. Adhering to program requirements concerning obtaining the necessary health screening.

ValleyROPwill provide this information to the City.

6. City shall maintain in its normal course of business complete attendance and progress records and reports on each student's performance and shall provide an evaluation for each studentto ValleyROPon forms provided by Valley ROP. All student records shall be maintained by City in a secure location preventing access by unauthorized individuals.

City shall not forward to any other person or agency a student record without written consent of the parent/guardian, student over the age of 18, or Valley ROP.

7. City shall, upon reasonable request, permit ValleyROP and/or appropriate governmental agencies charged with the responsibility of accrediting or approving the EMT-B training program to inspect the field facilities, services available for field experience, student's records, and such other materials which pertain to the field training program.

8. It is expressly agreed and understood by Valley ROP and City that the students under this program are in attendance at City for educational purposes.

9. In accordance with Education Code section 45125.1, City shall conduct criminal background checks of its employees having contact with Valley ROP students. Upon receipt of the background check City will certify to Valley ROP that any City employee having regular contact with students has not been convicted of a violent or serious felony as defined by statute.

10. City agrees to submit a written accident report to Valley ROP within twenty-four (24) hours of an accident or incident when a student has suffered an injury, injured another individual, or has been involved in an activity requiring notification of law enforcement or emergency personnel.

11. City shall not discriminate on the basis of race, religion, sex, national origin, age, handicap, or sexual orientation in the operation of the field training program.

12. City will ensure that all staff members working with Valley ROP students are familiar with and agree to adhere to child abuse and/or missing children reporting obligations and procedures under California law, including but not limited to, Education Code section 49370 and Penal Code sections 1166 et seq.

13. It is agreed and understood that the parties to this Agreement are independent contractors, and that neither is the employee or employer of the other and that the employee of one are not the employees of the other.

14. ValleyROP shall take out and maintain during all periods this Agreement is in effect general liability insurance and property insurance naming City as additional insured, indemnifying said additional insureds from and against any and all loss or damage, and from any and all liability for any loss or damage, and all suits, actions, or claims brought by any and all person or persons because of, arising out or resulting from the use of real property and the services being provided by Valley ROP, any dangerous or defective condition thereof, or any act or omission by ValleyROP, said insurance shall be primary to City's general and property insurance policies and shall initially and 411
3 hereafter be increased to provide coverage in the same amounts as Valley ROP's public liability policy. Certificates of said insurance shall be provided to the City annually. ValleyROP and City shall each maintain in full force and effect during the full term of this Agreement liability insurance programs.

15. In lieu of and notwithstanding the pro rata risk allocation which might otherwise be imposed between the Parties pursuant to Government Code Section 895.6, the Parties agree that all losses or liabilities incurred by a party shall not be shared pro rata but instead ValleyROP and City agree that pursuant to Government Code Section 895.4, each of the parties hereto shall fully indemnify, defend, and hold each of the other parties, their officers, board members, employees, agents and students, harmless from any claim, expense or cost, damage or liability imposed for injury (as defined by Government Code Section 810.8) occurring by reason of the negligent acts or omissions or willful misconduct of the indemnifying party, its officers, employees, of agents and students, under or in connection with or arising out of any work, authority orjurisdiction delegated to such party under this Agreement. No party, nor any officer, board member, employee, agent or student thereof shall be responsible for any damage or liability occurring by reason of the negligent acts or omissions or willful misconduct of the other parties hereto their officers, board members, employees of agents or students, under or in connection with or arising out of any work authority or jurisdiction delegated to such other parties under this Agreement.

16. ValleyROP shall ensure that its students are covered under ValleyROP's blanket program for workers compensation. A copy of this policywill be provided to the City annually.

17. City shall not subcontract or assign any of the services contemplated under this Agreement.

18. This Agreement may be terminated by either party at any time upon mutual agreement of the parties.

Either party may terminate this agreement by giving the other party six (6) months’ written notice of termination.

19. This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement between Valley ROP and City and supersedes any prior or contemporaneous understanding or agreement with respect to the services being provided.

20. The terms and conditions of this Agreement shall be governed by the laws of the state of California with venue in Fresno County, California.

21. The term of this Agreement shall be for three (3) years and it shall automatically renew for successive one (1) year terms, unless either party gives notice of intent to not renew or to terminate the Agreement six months prior to the end of the original or renewed term.

22. Valley ROP's Superintendent, and City administrative representative may mutually agree upon, and may formalize by a separate writing, the operational details of the field training program, and such separate agreement and writing will be binding on both the ValleyROP and the City in the same manner as if they had been part of this agreement.

23. Any controversy, claim or dispute, whether based on contract, tort or statute under either California or federal law, arising out of or relating to this Agreement any alleged breach of it shall be determined and settled by binding arbitration in accordance with the Commercial Arbitration Rules of the American Arbitration Association, and a judgment on the award rendered by the 412
4 arbitrator(s) may be entered in any court having jurisdiction. The arbitration will be conducted in Fresno, California. The prevailing party in the arbitration proceeding will be entitled to recover its reasonable attorneys' fees and costs expended or incurred relating to or arising out of the arbitration matter.

24. This Agreement may be modified or amended without additional consideration at any time by mutual written consent of the parties.

25. All notices, demands, or other writings in the Agreement provided to be given or made or sent, or which may be given or made or sent, by either party hereto to the other, shall be deemed to have been fully given or made or sent when made in writing and deposited in the United States mail, registered or certified, postage prepaid, and addressed as follows:

John Kunke Fabrizio Lofaro
City Manager Superintendent
City of Selma Valley Regional Occupational Program
1710 Tucker St, 310 West Myrtle Ave.

Selma, CA 93662 Reedley, CA 93654

26. Each of the persons signing this Agreement represents and warrants that such person has been duly authorized to sign this Agreement on behalf of the party indicated, and each of the Parties by signing this Agreement warrants and represents that such party is legally authorized and entitled to enter into this Agreement.

CITY OF SELMA VALLEY REGIONAL OCCUPATIONAL

PROGRAM
By: _______________________________ By:

City Manager Superintendent
Date: ______________________________ Date:
413
414
4-1
Public Hearing –
Introduction and Waive the
Second Reading of
Ordinance 2025-14
Amending Title IV – Building
Regulations and Title VII – Fire
Regulations Relating to the
California Building Standards
Code Update effective
January 1, 2026
415
ITEM NO: 4-1

CITY COUNCIL STAFF REPORT
Meeting Date: November 4, 2025
SUBJECT:

Public Hearing - Introduction and Waive the Second Reading of Ordinance Amending Title IV – Building Regulations and Title VII – Fire Regulations Relating to the California Building Standards Code Update effective January 1, 2026
SUBMITTED: Jerome Keene, Deputy City Manager
APPROVED: John Kunkel, Interim City Manager
BACKGROUND:

The last update to the City’s Building and Fire Codes in April 2025, when the City Council adopted an Ordinance amending Chapters 1 through 5, 11, 12, 14, 15, 16, and 17 of Title IV and Chapters 1 and 2 of Title VII as it relates to the adoption of codes. This action adopted the 2022 California Building Standards Code Update that became effective January 1, 2023.

DISCUSSION:

The California Building Standards Commission (BSC) reviews the most recent edition of national model codes and standards and made amendments and additions to most parts of the California Building Standards Code. The Title 24 California Code of Regulations - California Building Standards Code includes the following sections:
• Part 1 - California Administrative Code
• Part 2 - California Building Code
• Part 2.5 - California Residential Building Code
• Part 3 - California Electrical Code
• Part 4 - California Mechanical Code
• Part 5 - California Plumbing Code
• Part 6 - California Energy Code
• Part 8 - California Historical Building Code
• Part 9 - California Fire Code
• Part 10 - California Existing Building Code
• Part 11 - California Green Building Standards Code
• Part 12 - California Reference Standards Code
On July 1, 2025, the State published the 2025 California Building Code Standards, which became effective on January 1, 2026. The summary of code changes is provided for informational purposes as an attachment.

As a result of the Building Standards Commission’s action, each City and County agency may adopt this new code with local amendments by January 1, 2026. If no local action is taken by this date, then the State’s Code, in its entirety, is applicable to the agency when processing building and grading permit applications.
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This proposed ordinance incorporates by reference the most recent version of the California Standard Building Codes and includes language for automatic adoption when future amendments are made by the California Building Standards Commission. In adopting these Standard Codes, the City of Selma may add to, delete, or amend the various parts of the Standard Codes which are not construction standards, none of which are proposed to be added, deleted, or amended at this time.

FISCAL IMPACT:

The proposed ordinance does not affect fees or other revenues or expenditures. It simply adopts the code update published by the State of California for implementation by the City.

Therefore, no fiscal impact is anticipated.

Attachments:
☐ Resolution
☒ Ordinance Ordinance 2025-14
☐ Map
☐ Agreement
☒ Other
List: Publication - Summary of California Code
Changes in the 2025 Edition of Title 24
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ORDINANCE NO. 2025-14

AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SELMA,

CALIFORNIA, AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SELMA REPEALING AND REENACTING CHAPTERS 1 THROUGH 5, 11, 12, 14, 15, 16, 17 OF TITLE IV AND CHAPTERS 1 AND 2 OF TITLE VII OF THE SELMA

MUNICIPAL CODE, TO ADOPT BY REFERENCE THE CALIFORNIA CODE OF REGULATIONS TITLE 24, 2025 EDITION OF THE CALIFORNIA BUILDING STANDARDS CODE INCLUDING THE FOLLOWING PARTS:

PART 1 - CALIFORNIA BUILDING STANDARDS ADMINISTRATIVE CODE; PART 2 - CALIFORNIA BUILDING CODE;
PART 2.5 CALIFORNIA RESIDENTIAL BUILDING CODE;
PART 3 - CALIFORNIA ELECTRICAL CODE;
PART 4 - CALIFORNIA MECHANICAL CODE;
PART 5 - CALIFORNIA PLUMBING CODE;
PART 8 - CALIFORNIA HISTORICAL BUILDING CODE;
PART 9 - CALIFORNIA FIRE CODE;
PART 10 - CALIFORNIA EXISTING BUILDING CODE;
PART 11 - CALIFORNIA GREEN BUILDING STANDARDS CODE;
PART 12 - CALIFORNIA REFERENCE STANDARDS CODE,
WHEREAS, the City of Selma last adopted the California Building Standards Code in 2023 pursuant to the Selma Municipal Code; and
WHEREAS, the California Building Standards Commission has amended, updated and revised the California Building Standards Codes included in Title 24 of the California Code of Regulations; and
WHEREAS, the purpose of this Ordinance is to adopt by reference the 2025 Edition of the California Building and Standards Code, Title 24 of the California Code of Regulations, and as it may be amended from time to time by the State of California.

WHEREAS, The City Council of the City of Selma hereby finds that the purpose of this Ordinance maintain consistency with the California Building Standards Code and standards to protect the public safety, health, property and welfare of the City of Selma WHEREAS, the City Council of the City of Selma desires to amend those Chapters of Title IV and Title VII of the Selma Municipal Code that references the California Building Standards Code of 2025 and amend those chapters as set forth herein to incorporate the current version of the California Building Standards Code and Title 24 of the California Code of Regulations, and as it may be amended from time to time by the State of California..

WHEREAS, amendments to the applicable chapters of the Selma Municipal Code are denoted by strikethroughs indicating deletion and underlining indicating addition. 418

NOW, THEREFORE, THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SELMA DOES HEREBY ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS:

SECTION 1. Chapters 1 through 5 of Title IV of the Municipal Code of the City of Selma is hereby amended to read as follows:
4-1-1: ADOPTION OF THE CALIFORNIA BUILDING STANDARDS CODE AND CALIFORNIA CODE OF REGULATIONS:

Pursuant to the provisions of section 50022.2 of the Government Code and sections 17922, 17958.5, 17958.7 and/or 18941.5 of the Health And Safety Code of the state of California, the city council of the city of Selma does hereby adopt by specific reference thereto and incorporation herein by said reference, the provisions, rules and regulations specified and set forth in the California building standards code, 2022 Edition, California code of regulations, title 24 and California code of regulations, title 25, division 1, chapter 1, subchapter 1 (state housing law) as the foundation of the city of Selma building requirements and made part of this chapter as though set forth in full except as amended herein. These codes shall be designated as title IV, chapter 1, California building standards and California code of regulations of the city of Selma the City Council adopts by reference the California Building Standards Code (California Code of Regulations, Title 24) and the State Housing Law regulations (Title 25, division 1, chapter 1, subchapter 1), as adopted and amended by the State of California, as the same may be amended from time to time, including each new edition as it becomes effective statewide beginning January 1, 2026, without further action of the City Council.
4-2-1: ADOPTION OF THE CALIFORNIA BUILDING STANDARDS CODE ADMINISTRATIVE CODE:

Pursuant to the provisions of section 50022.2 of the Government Code and sections 17922, 17958.5, 17958.7 and/or 18941.5 of the Health And Safety Code of the state of California, the city council of the city of Selma does hereby adopt by specific reference thereto and incorporation herein by said reference, the provisions, rules and regulations specified and set forth in the 2022 Edition of the California building standards administrative code, California code of regulations, title 24, part 1, copies of which are on file with the city of Selma for public record and inspection. These are hereby adopted by said council by reference as the administrative code of the city of Selma and made a part of this chapter as though set forth in full, subject, however, to the amendments, additions, deletions and fee exceptions as set forth in this chapter. This code shall be designated as title IV, chapter 2, titled "the administrative code of the city of Selma". the City Council adopts by reference the California Building Standards Administrative Code (Title 24, Part 1), as adopted and amended by the State of California and as it may be amended from time to time, including each new edition as it becomes effective statewide beginning January 1, 2026, without further action of the City Council.
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4-3-1: ADOPTION OF THE CALIFORNIA BUILDING STANDARDS CODE:

Pursuant to the provisions of section 50022.2 of the Government Code and sections 17922, 17958.5, 17958.7 and/or 18941.5 of the Health And Safety Code of the state of California, the city council of the city of Selma does hereby adopt by specific reference thereto and incorporation herein by said reference, the provisions, rules and regulations specified and set forth in the California building standards code, 2022 Edition, California code of regulations, title 24 and California code of regulations, title 25, division 1, chapter 1, subchapter 1 (state housing law) as the foundation of the city of Selma building requirements and made part of this chapter as though set forth in full except as amended herein. These codes shall be designated as title IV, chapter 1, California building standards and California code of regulations of the city of Selma. the City Council adopts by reference the California Building Code (Title 24) and the State Housing Law regulations (Title 25, div. 1, ch. 1, subch. 1), as adopted and amended by the State of California and as they may be amended from time to time, including each new edition as it becomes effective statewide beginning January 1, 2026, without further action of the City Council.
4-4-1: ADOPTION OF THE CALIFORNIA BUILDING ELECTRICAL CODE:

Pursuant to the provisions of section 50022.2 of the Government Code and sections 17922, 17958.5, 17958.7 and/or 18941.5 of the Health And Safety Code of the state of California, the city council of the city of Selma does hereby adopt by specific reference thereto and incorporation herein by said reference, the provisions, rules and regulations specified and set forth in the California electrical code, 2022 Edition, included in the California building standards code, title 24, part 3, of the California code of regulations, copies of which are on file in the community development department, for public record and inspection. These are hereby adopted by said council by reference as the electrical code of the city of Selma and made a part of this chapter as though set forth in full, subject, however, to the amendments, additions, deletions and fee exceptions set forth in this chapter. This code shall be designated as title IV, chapter 4, and the electrical code of the city of Selma. the City Council adopts by reference the California Electrical Code (Title 24, Part 3), as adopted and amended by the State of California and as it may be amended from time to time, including each new edition as it becomes effective statewide beginning January 1, 2026, without further action of the City Council.
4-5-1: ADOPTION OF THE CALIFORNIA MECHANICAL CODE:

Pursuant to the provisions of section 50022.2 of the Government Code and sections 17922, 17958.5, 17958.7 and/or 18941.5 of the Health And Safety Code of the state of California, the City Council adopts by reference the California Mechanical Code (Title 24, Part 4), as adopted and amended by the State of California and as it may be amended from time to time, including each new edition as it becomes effective statewide beginning January 1, 2026, without further action of the City Council.

SECTION 2. Chapters 11, 12, 14, 15, 16, and 17 of Title IV of the Municipal Code of the City of Selma is hereby amended to read as follows:
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4-11-1: ADOPTION OF THE CALIFORNIA PLUMBING CODE:

Pursuant to the provisions of section 50022.2 of the Government Code and sections 17922, 17958.5, 17958.7 and/or 18941.5 of the Health And Safety Code of the state of California, the city council of the city of Selma does hereby adopt by specific reference thereto and incorporation herein by said reference, the provisions, rules and regulations specified and set forth in the 2022 Edition of the California plumbing code with appendices, title 24, part 5 of the California code of regulations, copies of which are on file with the community development department, for public record and inspection. These are hereby adopted by said council by reference as the plumbing code of the city of Selma and made a part of this chapter as though set forth in full, subject, however, to the amendments, additions, deletions and fee exceptions as set forth in this chapter. This code shall be designated as title IV, chapter 11, and the plumbing code of the city of Selma. the City Council adopts by reference the California Plumbing Code (Title 24, Part 5), as adopted and amended by the State of California and as it may be amended from time to time, including each new edition as it becomes effective statewide beginning January 1, 2026, without further action of the City Council.
4-12-1: ADOPTION OF THE CALIFORNIA HISTORICAL BUILDING CODE:

Pursuant to the provisions of section 50022.2 of the Government Code and sections 17922, 17958.5, 17958.7 and/or 18941.5 of the Health And Safety Code of the state of California, the city council of the city of Selma does hereby adopt by specific reference thereto and incorporation herein by said reference, the provisions, rules and regulations specified and set forth in the California historical building code, 2022 Edition, included in the California building standards code, part 8 of title 24 of the California code of regulations, copies of which are on file in the community development department, for public record and inspection. These are hereby adopted by said council by reference as the historical building code of the city of Selma and made a part of this chapter as though set forth in full, subject, however, to amendments, additions, deletions and fee exceptions as set forth in this chapter. This code shall be designated as title IV, chapter 12, and the historical building code of the city of Selma. the City Council adopts by reference the California Historical Building Code (Title 24, Part 8), as adopted and amended by the State of California and as it may be amended from time to time, including each new edition as it becomes effective statewide beginning January 1, 2026, without further action of the City Council.
4-14-1: ADOPTION OF THE CALIFORNIA REFERENCED STANDARDS CODE:

Pursuant to the provisions of section 50022.2 of the Government Code and sections 17922, 17958.5, 17958.7 and/or 18941.5 of the Health And Safety Code of the state of California, the city council of the city of Selma does hereby adopt by specific reference thereto and incorporation herein by said reference, the provisions, rules and regulations specified and set forth in the California referenced standards code, 2022 Edition, included in the California building standards code, part 12 of title 24 of the California code of regulations, copies of which are on file in the community development department, for public record and inspection. These are hereby adopted by said council by reference as the referenced standards 421

code of the city of Selma and made a part of this chapter as though set forth in full, subject, however, to amendments, additions, deletions and fee exceptions as set forth in this chapter.

This code shall be designated as title IV, chapter 14, and the referenced standards code of the city of Selma. the City Council adopts by reference the California Referenced Standards Code (Title 24, Part 12), as adopted and amended by the State of California and as it may be amended from time to time, including each new edition as it becomes effective statewide beginning January 1, 2026, without further action of the City Council. 4-15-1: ADOPTION OF THE CALIFORNIA RESIDENTIAL BUILDING CODE:

Pursuant to the provisions of section 50022.2 of the Government Code and sections 17922, 17958.5, 17958.7 and/or 18941.5 of the Health And Safety Code of the state of California, the city council of the city of Selma does hereby adopt by specific reference thereto and incorporation herein by said reference, the provisions, rules and regulations specified and set forth in the California residential building code, 2022 Edition, included in the California building standards code, part 2.5 of title 24 of the California code of regulations, copies of which are on file in the community development department, for public record and inspection. These are hereby adopted by said council by reference as the residential building code of the city of Selma and made a part of this chapter as though set forth in full, subject, however, to amendments, additions, deletions and fee exceptions as set forth in this chapter.

This code shall be designated as title IV, chapter 15, and the residential building code of the city of Selma.the City Council adopts by reference the California Residential Code (Title 24, Part 2.5), as adopted and amended by the State of California and as it may be amended from time to time, including each new edition as it becomes effective statewide beginning January 1, 2026, without further action of the City Council.
4-16-1: ADOPTION OF THE CALIFORNIA EXISTING BUILDING CODE:

Pursuant to the provisions of section 50022.2 of the Government Code and sections 17922, 17958.5, 17958.7 and/or 18941.5 of the Health And Safety Code of the state of California, the city council of the city of Selma does hereby adopt by specific reference thereto and incorporation herein by said reference, the provisions, rules and regulations specified and set forth in the California existing building code, 2022 Edition, included in the California building standards code, part 10 of title 24 of the California code of regulations, copies of which are on file in the community development department, for public record and inspection. These are hereby adopted by said council by reference as the existing building code of the city of Selma and made a part of this chapter as though set forth in full, subject, however, to amendments, additions, deletions and fee exceptions as set forth in this chapter.

This code shall be designated as title IV, chapter 16, and the existing building code of the city of Selma. the City Council adopts by reference the California Existing Building Code (Title 24, Part 10), as adopted and amended by the State of California and as it may be amended from time to time, including each new edition as it becomes effective statewide beginning January 1, 2026, without further action of the City Council. 4-17-1: ADOPTION OF THE CALIFORNIA GREEN BUILDING STANDARDS 422

CODE:

Pursuant to the provisions of section 50022.2 of the Government Code and sections 17922, 17958.5, 17958.7 and/or 18941.5 of the Health And Safety Code of the state of California, the city council of the city of Selma does hereby adopt by specific reference thereto and incorporation herein by said reference, the provisions, rules and regulations specified and set forth in the California green building standards code, 2022 Edition, included in the California building standards code, part 11 of title 24 of the California code of regulations, copies of which are on file in the community development department, for public record and inspection. These are hereby adopted by said council by reference as the green building standards code of the city of Selma and made a part of this chapter as though set forth in full, subject, however, to amendments, additions, deletions and fee exceptions as set forth in this chapter. This code shall be designated as title IV, chapter 17, and the green building standards code of the city of Selma.the City Council adopts by reference the California Green Building Standards Code (Title 24, Part 11), as adopted and amended by the State of California and as it may be amended from time to time, including each new edition as it becomes effective statewide beginning January 1, 2026, without further action of the City Council.

SECTION 3. Chapter 1 and 2 of Title VII of the Municipal Code of the City of Selma is hereby amended to read as follows:
7-1-1: ADOPTION OF THE CALIFORNIA FIRE CODE:

Pursuant to the provisions of section 50022.2 of the Government Code and sections 17922, 17958.5, 17958.7 and/or 18941.5 of the Health And Safety Code of the state of California, the city council of the city of Selma does hereby adopt by specific reference thereto and incorporation herein by said reference, the provisions, rules and regulations specified and set forth in the 2022 Edition of the California fire code with appendices, copies of which are on file with the city of Selma, for public record and inspection. These are hereby adopted by said council by reference as the fire code of the city of Selma and made a part of this chapter as though set forth in full, subject, however, to the amendments, additions, deletions and fee exceptions as set forth in this chapter. This code shall be designated as title VII, chapter 1, the fire code of the city of Selma.the City Council adopts by reference the California Fire Code, as adopted and amended by the State of California and as it may be amended from time to time, including each new edition as it becomes effective statewide beginning January 1, 2026, without further action of the City Council.
7-2-1: GENERAL REQUIREMENTS:

All buildings, hereafter erected, constructed, or moved in, of five thousand (5,000) square feet or more in floor area, and all additions to existing buildings hereafter erected, constructed, or moved in, when the addition to the existing building results in a total combined floor area of five thousand (5,000) square feet or more, shall be equipped with an approved automatic fire sprinkler system in all occupancies as defined in the 2022 Edition of the California building code California Building Code, as adopted and amended by the State of California and as it may be amended from time to time, and amendments thereto, except occupancies defined in 423

chapter 3 of the California building code, 2022 Edition, as R-3 and U, all of which shall conform to the regulations of the California building code, 2022 editionCalifornia Building Code, as adopted and amended by the State of California and as it may be amended from time to time. The square footage shall be determined by measurement of the exterior wall dimensions. When an addition results in a building with total combined square footage of five thousand (5,000) square feet or more in floor area, the entire building, existing and addition, shall be equipped with an approved automatic fire sprinkler system. Other construction specifications shall be required as deemed necessary for fire protection by the building official and/or fire chief in all buildings, regardless of size and group occupancies. An approved automatic fire sprinkler system shall be as defined and outlined in chapter 9 of the 2022 Edition of the California building code California Building Code, as adopted and amended by the State of California and as it may be amended from time to time, and all amendments thereto.

SECTION 4. California Environmental Quality Act: The City Council having considered the Staff Report and all public comments, has determined that the aforementioned repeal, reenactment and additions to the Municipal Code of the City of Selma is not a project under the California Environmental Quality Act because the amendment has no potential for resulting in a physical change in the environment. Since the aforementioned repeal, reenactment and additions to the Selma Municipal Code is not a project, no environmental documentation is required.

SECTION 5. Severability: If any part of this Ordinance is held to be invalid for any reason, such decision shall not affect the validity of the remaining portions of this Ordinance, and the City Council hereby declares that it would have passed the remainder of this Ordinance, as if such invalid portion thereof had been deleted.

SECTION 6. This ordinance shall take effect thirty (30) days after its passage.

SECTION 7. The City Clerk is hereby ordered and directed to certify the passage of this Ordinance and to cause the same to be published once in a newspaper of general circulation, published in the County of Fresno.

PASSED, APPROVED, AND ADOPTED at a regular meeting of the City Council of the City of Selma on the 4th day of November, 2025, by the following vote:

AYES:

NOES:

ABSTAIN:

ABSENT:
____________________________
ATTEST: Scott Robertson
Mayor
______________________________
Sara M. Carlson
City Clerk
424

SUMMARY OF

CALIFORNIA CODE CHANGES
In the 2025 edition of Title 24
July 2025
425
426
Acknowledgements
Governor Gavin Newsom
Secretary of the Government Operations Agency, Nick Maduros Director of the Department of General Services, Ana Lasso Members of the California Building Standards Commission Chair, Secretary Nick Maduros
Vice Chair, Rajesh Patel
Commissioners:

Kent Sasaki Erick Mikiten
Elley Klausbruckner Rajesh Patel
Peter Santillan Juvilyn Alegre
Aaron Stockwell Laura Rambin
Frank Ramirez James Haskin
Executive Director, Stoyan Bumbalov
Deputy Executive Director, Kevin Day
The California Building Standards Commission is a commission within the Department of General Services
Visit our website at dgs.ca.gov/BSC
Please submit comments and suggestions for improvements or additions to this publication to [email protected]
or mail to
California Building Standards Commission
Stoyan Bumbalov, Executive Director
2525 Natomas Park Drive, Suite 130
Sacramento, CA 95833
Some of CBSC’s publications available on the website’s Resources page:

Guide to Title 24
It’s Your Building Department
Guide for Local Amendments of
Building Standards
Public Guide to the Building
Standards Adoption Process
Frequently Asked Questions
Glossary of Terms
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2025 Summary of California Code Changes i

TABLE OF CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................ 1 CALIFORNIA ADMINISTRATIVE CODE – PART 1................................... 4 Chapter 1 – Building Standards Commission ............................................................ 4 Chapter 3 – State Fire Marshal.................................................................................. 4 Chapter 4 – Division of the State Architect – Structural Safety .................................. 4 Chapter 5 – Division of the State Architect – Access Compliance ............................. 6 Chapter 6 – Office of Statewide Hospital Planning and Development – Seismic Evaluation Procedures for Hospital Buildings ............................................................ 7 Chapter 7 – Office of Statewide Hospital Planning and Development – Safety Standards for Health Facilities ................................................................................... 7 Chapter 10 – California Energy Commission ............................................................. 8 CALIFORNIA BUILDING CODE – PART 2................................................ 8 Chapter 1 – Scope and Administration ...................................................................... 8 Chapter 2 – Definitions .............................................................................................. 9 Chapter 3 – Occupancy Classification and Use......................................................... 9 Chapter 4 – Special Detailed Requirements ............................................................ 10 Chapter 5 – General Building Heights and Areas .................................................... 12 Chapter 7 – Fire and Smoke Protection Features.................................................... 12 Chapter 7A – Materials and Construction Methods for Exterior Wildfire Exposure .. 13 Chapter 8 – Interior Finishes.................................................................................... 13 Chapter 9 – Fire Protection Systems ....................................................................... 13 Chapter 10 – Means of Egress ................................................................................ 14 Chapter 11A – Housing Accessibility ....................................................................... 14 428
ii 2025 Summary of California Code Changes
Chapter 11B – Accessibility to Public Buildings ....................................................... 14 Chapter 12 – Interior Environment........................................................................... 17 Chapter 14 – Exterior Walls ..................................................................................... 20 Chapter 15 – Roof Assemblies and Rooftop Structures........................................... 21 Chapter 16 – Structural Design................................................................................ 21 Chapter 16A – Structural Design ............................................................................. 23 Chapter 17 – Special Inspections and Tests............................................................ 25 Chapter 17A – Special Inspections and Tests ......................................................... 26 Chapter 18 – Soils and Foundations........................................................................ 31 Chapter 18A – Soils and Foundations ..................................................................... 31 Chapter 19 – Concrete............................................................................................. 32 Chapter 19A – Concrete .......................................................................................... 33 Chapter 21 – Masonry ............................................................................................. 34 Chapter 21A – Masonry ........................................................................................... 35 Chapter 22 – Steel................................................................................................... 37 Chapter 22A – Steel................................................................................................. 38 Chapter 23 – Wood.................................................................................................. 41 Chapter 25 – Gypsum Board, Gypsum Panel Products and Plaster........................ 41 Chapter 30 – Elevator and Conveying Systems ...................................................... 41 Chapter 31 – Special Construction .......................................................................... 42 Chapter 35 – Referenced Standards ....................................................................... 43 CALIFORNIA RESIDENTIAL CODE – PART 2.5 ....................................43 Chapter 1 – Scope and Administration .................................................................... 43 Chapter 2 – Definitions ............................................................................................ 44 429
2025 Summary of California Code Changes iii
Chapter 3 – Building Planning ................................................................................. 44 Chapter 44 – Referenced Standards ....................................................................... 44 CALIFORNIA ELECTRICAL CODE – PART 3 ........................................44 Article 89 – General Code Provisions ...................................................................... 44 Chapter 1 – General ................................................................................................ 45 Chapter 2 – Wiring and Protection........................................................................... 45 Chapter 4 – Equipment for General Use.................................................................. 45 Chapter 5 – Special Occupancies............................................................................ 45 Chapter 7 – Special Conditions................................................................................ 48 CALIFORNIA MECHANICAL CODE – PART 4 .......................................48 Chapter 1 – Administration ...................................................................................... 48 Chapter 2 – Definitions ............................................................................................ 48 Chapter 3 – General Regulations............................................................................. 49 Chapter 4 – Ventilation Air....................................................................................... 49 Chapter 6 – Duct systems........................................................................................ 53 Chapter 11 – Refrigeration....................................................................................... 54 Chapter 12 – Hydronics ........................................................................................... 54 Chapter 18 – Referenced Standards ....................................................................... 54 CALIFORNIA PLUMBING CODE – PART 5............................................54 Chapter 1 – Administration ...................................................................................... 54 Chapter 2 – Definitions ............................................................................................ 55 Chapter 4 – Plumbing Fixtures and Fixture Fittings ................................................. 55 Chapter 6 –Water Supply and Distribution............................................................... 56 Chapter 7 – Sanitary Drainage ................................................................................ 57 430
iv 2025 Summary of California Code Changes
Chapter 15 – Alternate Water Sources for Nonpotable Applications........................ 58 Chapter 16 – Nonpotable Rainwater Catchment Systems....................................... 58 Chapter 17 – Referenced Standards ....................................................................... 58 CALIFORNIA ENERGY CODE – PART 6................................................59 CALIFORNIA WILDLAND-URBAN INTERFACE CODE – PART 7.........59 Overview .................................................................................................................. 59 Chapter 1 – Scope and Administration .................................................................... 60 Chapter 2 – Definitions ............................................................................................ 60 Chapter 3 – Wildland-Urban Interface Areas ........................................................... 60 Chapter 4 – Wildland-Urban Interface Areas Requirements .................................... 60 Chapter 5 – Special Building Construction Regulations........................................... 60 Chapter 6 – Fire Protection Requirements............................................................... 60 Chapter 7 – Referenced Standards ......................................................................... 61 Appendix A – General Requirements....................................................................... 61 Appendix B – Vegetation Management Plan ........................................................... 61 Appendix C – Community Wildland-Urban Interface (WUI) Fire Hazard Evaluation Framework............................................................................................................... 61 Appendix D – Model Ordinance for Fire Hazard Severity Zone Adoption ................ 61 Appendix E – [Reserved] ......................................................................................... 61 Appendix F – Characteristics of Fire Smart Vegetation ........................................... 62 Appendix G – Voluntary Home Hardening Recommendations ................................ 62 Appendix H – Referenced California Documents..................................................... 62 Appendix I – Board of Appeals ................................................................................ 62 431
2025 Summary of California Code Changes v
CALIFORNIA FIRE CODE – PART 9.......................................................62 Chapter 1 – Scope and Administration .................................................................... 62 Chapter 2 – Definitions ............................................................................................ 63 Chapter 3 – General Requirements ......................................................................... 63 Chapter 9 – Fire Protection and Life Safety Systems .............................................. 65 Chapter 10 – Means of Egress ................................................................................ 65 Chapter 31 – Tents, Temporary Special Event Structures and Other Membrane Structures ................................................................................................................ 66 Chapter 49 – Requirements for Wildland-Urban Interface (WUI) Fire Areas ........... 66 Chapter 80 – Referenced Standards ....................................................................... 66 CALIFORNIA EXISTING BUILDING CODE – PART 10 ..........................66 Chapter 1 – Scope and Administration .................................................................... 66 Chapter 2 – Definitions ............................................................................................ 67 Chapter 3 – Provisions for All Compliance Methods................................................ 67 Chapter 3A – [OSHPD1] Provisions for All Compliance Methods............................ 68 Chapter 4 – Repairs................................................................................................. 69 Chapter 4A – Repairs .............................................................................................. 69 Chapter 5 – Prescriptive Compliance Method.......................................................... 70 Chapter 5A – Prescriptive Compliance Method ....................................................... 70 Chapters 6 through 11 ............................................................................................. 71 Chapter 16 – Referenced Standards ....................................................................... 71 CALIFORNIA GREEN BUILDING STANDARDS CODE – PART 11 .......72 Chapter 2 – Definitions ............................................................................................ 72 Chapter 4 – Residential Mandatory Measures......................................................... 72 432
vi 2025 Summary of California Code Changes
Chapter 5 – Nonresidential Mandatory Measures.................................................... 74 Chapter A4 – Residential Voluntary Measures ........................................................ 76 Chapter A5 – Nonresidential Voluntary Measures ................................................... 77 433
2025 Summary of California Code Changes 1

INTRODUCTION
During the 2024 Triennial Code Adoption Cycle, California state agencies reviewed the most recent editions of national model codes and standards, and made amendments and additions to most parts of the California Building Standards Code, Title 24 of the California Code of Regulations (Title 24). This publication contains information regarding substantive California changes of interest to code users as they familiarize themselves with the 2025 edition of Title 24. For ease of reading, this document uses all normal font style (no italics). When looking at Title 24, it is a good idea to learn about and understand the various margin markings, banners and text styles that will indicate where changes have been made to the code and what amendments are model code changes versus California amendments. An explanation of margin markings can be found in the preface of each part of Title 24.

State agency acronyms that may be used in this publication BSC – Building Standards Commission
CEC – California Energy Commission
DCA – Department of Consumer Affairs, Veterinary Medical Board DSA – Division of the State Architect
DWR – Department of Water Resources
HCD – Department of Housing and Community Development
OSHPD – Office of Statewide Hospital Planning and Development SFM – State Fire Marshal
For the applications of amendments adopted by the various state agencies, reference Chapter 1 of each part of Title 24.

The parts of Title 24 may be abbreviated as follows:

CBC – California Building Code, Part 2, Volumes 1 and 2 CRC – California Residential Code, Part 2.5
CMC – California Mechanical Code, Part 4
CPC – California Plumbing Code, Part 5
CWUIC – California Wildland-Urban Interface Code, Part 7 CFC – California Fire Code, Part 9
CEBC – California Existing Building Code, Part 10
CALGreen – California Green Building Standards Code, Part 11 CRSC – California Referenced Standards Code, Part 12
To avoid confusion with other acronyms, abbreviations are not used for the California Administrative Code (Part 1), California Electrical Code (Part 3) or California Energy Code (Part 6).
434
2 2025 Summary of California Code Changes
Note that there were no significant updates to the California Historical Building Code, Part 8 of Title 24, or Part 12, the Referenced Standards Code, so they are not included in this summary. There are no changes to Part 8 because the State Historical Building Safety Board adopted the 2025 California Historical Building Code by carrying forward existing provisions from the 2022 edition without further amendment.

Model code developers:

Every three years the national model codes and standards are published, and by law California is required to incorporate specific model codes and standards into Title 24.

The model code publishers often issue significant code change documents explaining national code updates and the reasons for them. Links are provided below to assist in searching for this information for each of the publishers.

IAPMO – The International Association of Plumbing and Mechanical Officials (Parts 4 and 5)
2024 Uniform Mechanical and Plumbing Code publication webpage ICC – The International Code Council (Parts 2, 2.5, 7, 9 and 10) ICC’s 2024 Significant Changes publications (search each title separately) NFPA – National Fire Protection Association (Part 3)
2023 National Electrical Code Guide to Changes
In 2024, the model codes published by ICC underwent a substantial formatting change as part of their digital transformation strategy to improve the user experience and enhance readability by providing a cleaner, more modern look. All parts of Title 24 that are published by ICC—Parts 1, 2, 2.5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 and 12—display the new singlecolumn format. Parts 3, 4 and 5, published by NFPA and IAPMO, retain the previous formatting style.

Additionally, some section renumbering occurred to align with the new structure, and existing California amendments made obsolete by new model code language have been repealed and deleted from the code.

Also, in 2021 the Office of Statewide Hospital Planning and Development (OSHPD) was renamed the Department of Health Care Access and Information (HCAI). Within HCAI, divisions were renamed “offices” and the building code development unit is now within HCAI’s Office of Statewide Hospital Planning and Development (OSHPD); therefore, the acronym used in Title 24 banners to indicate adoption by OSHPD will not change.

Please watch the California Building Standards Commission’s (CBSC) video About Title 24 to learn about the code's layout and contributing state agencies. For more indepth information, visit CBSC’s Resources webpage to view and download educational publications such as a Guide to Title 24.
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• Headings are generally shown as “Section # Section Name” unless otherwise as necessary for clarity.
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CALIFORNIA ADMINISTRATIVE CODE – PART 1
Chapter 1 – Building Standards Commission
1-101 Abbreviations
Added an entry for HCAI and corrected the entry for OSHPD. 1-407 Initial rulemaking file submittals by a state proposing agency Changed to accept digital signatures, accept single soft copies of documents, and clarify signature requirements for the Economic and Fiscal Impact Statement (Form STD 399).
1-408. Certification of delegation of authority
Changed to accept digital signatures.
1-411 Public comment rulemaking file submitted by a state proposing agency Changed to accept one copy of various required documents. 1-413 Public comments and related actions
Removed the note referencing a public comment form on the website. 1-415 Final rulemaking file by state proposing agencies Requirements changed to accept digital signatures, accept single copies, clarify documentation of public hearings, clarify the statement necessary if supporting documents are added after the NOPA is published, and clarify requirements when changes are made after the NOPA is published. Also repealed confusing language about the Informative Digest and the memo attesting to a 45-day public comment period.
1-419 Emergency building standards
Changed to accept one copy of various required documents.

Chapter 3 – State Fire Marshal
3-104 Application of building standards
Added a reference to the new California Wildland-Urban Interface Code, Part 7 of Title 24.

Chapter 4 – Division of the State Architect – Structural Safety Sections 4-205, 4-305, 4-402, 4-405
Added a reference to the new California Wildland-Urban Interface Code, Part 7 of Title 24.
4-309(a) Reconstruction or alteration projects in excess of $100,000 in cost Replaced “modifications” with “reconstruction, alteration, or addition” to clarify intent and provide consistency of language with the CEBC.
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4-310 School garages, warehouses, storage and similar buildings, dwellings for employees and miscellaneous structures
As a result of AB 358 (Chapter 83, Statutes of 2023), updated language to note community college student housing buildings are exempted from the Field Act. 4-314. Definitions
Added the definition of “Laboratory of Record” to coordinate with language updates and reorganization to create new Article 11 in this chapter. 4-317(e). Plans, specifications, calculations and other data Added a new exception that allows repair of damage caused by means not related to natural or manmade disaster (e.g. dry rot, vehicle impact) on a school building within 50 feet of fault trace.
4-318(a) Procedure for approval of application and voidance of application Added editorial revisions to current language that utilizes terms such as “prints,” “tracings,” “reproducible sheets,” which are tied to a paper-based system and not in alignment with current electronic media and submittal processes. 4-318(c) Voidance of application, 4-319 Withdrawal of application, and 4-420 Fees
Clarified amount of refund of fees when work has not yet commenced (checking work or construction) on a project (or subsequent increments) to align with current practice.

Various Sections within Group 1, Articles 5 and 6
Relocated and modified various sections from these articles to new Articles 10 and 11. 4-333 Observation and inspection of construction
4-333(b) Inspection by a project inspector or assistant inspector Added language to include assistant inspectors (and removed 4-333(d) Items 3-4).

Added language to clarify each inspector’s responsibility to the governing board, including any inspector involved with or providing inspection related activities or services to the district, while also emphasizing that inspectors ultimately report to DSA for enforcement of plans and specifications of the project. 4-333(d) Assistant inspectors
Added requirement that Assistant Inspectors (AI) must meet same project approval requirements as Project Inspectors (PI) for projects inspected by AI. Removed #3-4 and relocated #2 to 4-361.4, with modifications.
4-333.1 Project inspector certification.

Relocated this section to new Article 10 in this chapter and modified language to improve clarity.
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4-335(f) Structural tests and special inspections
Removed minimum age requirements and added minimum educational requirements for special inspectors for consistency with Project Inspectors and DSA Certified Special Inspectors.
4-335(f)4.A Special inspector daily reports
Removed requirement for Special Inspector (SI) daily reports to PI within seven days since PI to receive those sooner (within one business day). 4-335.1 DSA Laboratory of record
Relocated portions of the former language to new Article 11 and modified language to improve clarity.
4-342 Duties of the project inspector
4-342(b) Duties
Added language specifying 48-hours prior notification by the PI to DSA for structural steel erection.
4-342(c) Violations through 4-342(g) Filing an appeal
Relocated items to new Article 10 and modified language to improve clarity.

Group 1, Article 8
Repealed Sections 4-350 and 4-351 to remove conflicts.

Group 1, Article 10
Created new Article 10. Inspector Certification (Sections 4-360 through 4-369) to consolidate and clarify inspector certification, professional conduct, discipline, appeals, and reinstatement requirements.

Group 1, Article 11
Created new Article 11. Laboratory Acceptance (Sections 4-370 through 4-378) to consolidate and clarify laboratory acceptance, professional conduct, discipline, appeals, and reinstatement requirements.
4-411 Definitions
Added definitions for “Classroom” and “Shade Structure” to clarify broad terms frequently reflected in project designs.

Chapter 5 – Division of the State Architect – Access Compliance Section 5-101 Purpose
Added exception to align with AB 306 (Chapter 49, Statutes of 2021) and AB 358 (Chapter 83, Statutes of 2023), exempting teacher or district employee dwellings and community college student housing buildings from DSA review for access compliance. 439
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Chapter 6 – Office of Statewide Hospital Planning and Development – Seismic Evaluation Procedures for Hospital Buildings
Article 1. Definitions and Requirements
Added and amended various sections within Article 1 as a result of the enactment of AB 869 (Chapter 801, Statutes of 2024), which establishes a process for small, rural, critical access and district hospitals, as well as hospitals that are recipients of the Distressed Hospital Loan Program, to seek a delay of up to three years to the seismic safety compliance deadline of January 1, 2030, and also provides HCAI with discretion to extend the delay by an additional two years.

1.2 Definitions
Repealed the definitions of “Administrative Extension” and “Critical Community Provider” because the timeframe to request an extension has expired.

1.5.2 Delay in compliance
Amended language to align the NPC compliance requirements and dates with existing statutory mandate and repealed SPC compliance requirements that are no longer applicable per AB 2190 (Chapter 673, Statutes of 2018).

Sections 11.3.1 and 11.3.2
Repealed the torque testing requirements for bolts with no tension as there is no specific test for shear.

Chapter 7 – Office of Statewide Hospital Planning and Development – Safety Standards for Health Facilities
7-101 Scope
Amended language to add HSC Section 129850 that provides OSHPD has broad statutory authority to make any regulations that it deems necessary, proper, or suitable to carry out the Alfred E. Alquist Hospital Facilities Seismic Safety Act of 1983 (HSSA 83).
7-111 Definitions
Amended the definitions of: “Freestanding” to clarify that a building does not have to be adjacent to another building to be freestanding and the separation requirements apply to all adjacent buildings (and not limited to hospital buildings only); and “Office” for consistency with the creation of the Department of Health Care Access and Information (HCAI) and the renamed Office of Statewide Hospital Planning and Development (OSHPD).
7-115 Preparation of construction documents and reports Amended language: Allows fire protection engineers to prepare plans and specifications for fire protection systems; assures compliance with HSC Section 129805(a); and clarifies that only OSHPD Preapproved Details (OPDs) and distribution system preapprovals are required to be inserted in the construction documents.
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Section 7-153 Changes to the approved work
Repealed subsections (b)1 and 2 because HCAI does not have the authority.

Chapter 10 – California Energy Commission
Please visit the California Energy Commission’s website for updates. energy.ca.gov/programs-and-topics/programs/building-energy-efficiencystandards/online-resource-center/overview CALIFORNIA BUILDING CODE – PART 2
Chapter 1 – Scope and Administration
Division of the State Architect
104.2.3 (formerly 104.11) Alternative materials, design and methods of construction and equipment
Added new banners and amended language to clarify that the new model code exception regarding use of International Code Council Performance Code is not permitted by DSA.

Office of Statewide Hospital Planning and Development

1.10.2 OSHPD 2
Removed references to OSHPD 2A and 2B as there is no longer a difference in requirements between skilled nursing facilities that are single-story wood frame or light steel construction and multi-story facilities.

1.10.6 OSHPD 6
Added a new banner and description to identify the requirements for Chemical Dependency Recovery Hospitals (CDRH). The OSHPD 6 designation incorporates AB 2096 (Chapter 233, Statutes 2022) into regulations.
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State Fire Marshal

1.11.2.4 Request for alternate means of protection
Updated the reference pointer to California Code of Regulations (CCR) Title 19 due to program changes in the requirements of Risk Management Plans and the handling of hazardous materials under the oversight of CalEPA (AB 148, Stats. 2021). These programs were previously in Title 19, Division 2 (CalOES), but are now located in Title 19, Division 5 (CalEPA), and have been effective as of March 6, 2024.

1.11.4.4 Fire clearance pre-inspection
Corrected the reference pointer that delegates authority from the State Fire Marshal to the local fire prevention enforcement authority (Health and Safety Code Sections 13145 and 13146).
101.4.8 Wildland-Urban Interface
Added a new administrative section to reference the newly adopted California Wildland-Urban Interface Code (CWUIC), Part 7 of Title 24. The adoption of the CWUIC has affected provisions and references in CBC Chapters 2, 3, and 7A, and will be addressed in this summary. Chapter 7A has been removed from the CBC and relocated in Part 7.

Chapter 2 – Definitions
State Fire Marshal
Definitions related to Chapter 7A
Repealed and deleted all definitions with reference to Chapter 7A. Chapter 7A provisions have been relocated to the new California Wildland-Urban Interface Code, Part 7 of Title 24.

Division of the State Architect
Multi-bedroom Housing Unit
Amended definition to change the term “toilet and bathing rooms” to “bathroom(s)” Next Generation Attenuation West
Repealed this definition as it is no longer used in the code.

Public-Occupancy Temporary Structure
Added an amendment to clarify that the definition does not apply to school buildings as defined in Section 4-314 of the California Administrative Code.

Chapter 3 – Occupancy Classification and Use
Department of Housing and Community Development [HCD]
310.3 Residential Group R-2 and 310.4 Residential Group R-3 Amended the model code language in relation to nontransient hotels and motels specifying that all nontransient hotels and motels, regardless of number of guest rooms, shall be classified as Occupancy Group R-2.
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310.4.2 Lodging houses
Amended the automatic sprinkler system installation requirements and replaced “P2904” with a reference pointer to CRC R309.1.1.

State Fire Marshal
304.1 Business Group B
Editorial correction to align ambulatory care facilities with the provisions of the California Fire Code (Part 9, title 24) as a Business Group B occupancy. 305.2 Group E, child-care facilities, exception
Amended existing exception to Group E child-care facilities, allowing the facilities to operate when they comply with special requirements, aimed at expanding child-care services and upholding fire and life safety practices, and in compliance with Assembly Bill 176, Chapter 998 (2024).
308.5.1 Classification as Group E, special provisions
This model code section was deleted from the 2022 CBC. Assembly Bill 176, Chapter 998 (2024) required language from the 2019 CBC to be re-incorporated to provide clarification for local jurisdictions regarding child day care for more than six but not more than 100 children under 36 months of age.

Chapter 4 – Special Detailed Requirements
State Fire Marshal
403.2.1.1 Type of construction
Corrected the Item #1 exception by deleting model code language “columns supporting floors,” which was an existing amendment that was not carried forward in the 2022 CBC.
403.3.1 Number of sprinkler system risers and system design Incorporated an existing amendment regarding the requirements of sprinkler systems that are hydraulically designed. The terms “standpipe” and “vertical water supply zones” in this section clarify the requirements of codes and referenced standards.
403.3.1.2 Buildings more than 420 feet in height
Clarified that there are differences in requirements for buildings having a height greater than 420 feet (128 m) and in Section 403.3.1.1 buildings having a height less than 420 feet (128 m). Included requirement for sprinkler systems to be supplied from two risers to limit the impact of a single-point failure of a standpipe or sprinkler express riser.
403.5.3 Stairway door operation
Repealed an amendment regarding failure of electrical power to the locking mechanism as it is now in the adopted model code language. 443
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404.12 Group I and R 2.1 occupancy means of egress
Added treatment rooms to the egress requirements to clarify that patient sleeping rooms and patient treatment rooms are not permitted to pass through the atrium for means of egress. Aligns with the National Fire Protection Association 101 (NFPA 101).
406.9.2 Ventilation
Corrected the reference pointer from Section 1203 to 1202, to align with model code renumbering.
407.4.4.1 Exit access through care suites
Repealed an amendment regarding egress through an adjacent care suite to align with the requirements of NFPA 101. Section 407.4.4.3 includes the requirement.

Section 407.4.4.2 Separation
Repealed redundant amendment language regarding requirements for separation using a one-hour fire barrier.

Section 407.4.4.3 Access to a corridor
Repealed an amendment regarding travel from habitable rooms. Adopted model code language clarifies that movement in a care suite is limited to 100 feet of travel to a door leading to an exit corridor or a horizontal exit. 407.4.4.3.1 One intervening room (repealed) Sleeping Room (new) Repealed amendment regarding movement from habitable rooms through more than one intervening room and replaced with a new amendment to clarify that sleeping rooms shall be limited to one intervening room.
407.4.4.4 Reserved
Deleted model code Section 407.4.4.4 Circulation paths within a care suite because it conflicts with care suite circulation path requirements in California for unrated corridors in I-2 occupancies.
407.4.4.5.3 Travel distance (repealed)
Repealed California amendment since the adopted model code provides the same provisions in section 407.4.4.3.
408.9.1 Smoke venting
Added amendment clarifying that I-3 Occupancy Condition #9, where venting is provided that such venting applies to each housing pod. Also Exceptions 3, 4, and 5 are deleted.
408.13 Windows
Updated reference pointer for security glazing testing standards from American Society for Testing and Materials’ ASTM F1233-98 to ASTM F-1915. Deleted reference to California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation Appendix H glazing standard as well.
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408.16 Vehicle sallyports
Added amendment to specify a two-hour fire barrier separation and to clarify that solid roofs in vehicle sallyports shall be fully sprinklered per National Fire Protection Association standard, NFPA 13.

Section 422.7 Domestic cooking
Added amendment to clarify requirements for installation of cooking appliances in fully-sprinklered buildings. Item 6 added with reference pointer to Section 708.

Chapter 5 – General Building Heights and Areas
State Fire Marshal
Table 504.3 Allowable building height in feet above grade plane Reinstated an existing amendment (erroneously not printed in the 2022 CBC) to the I-2 occupancy classification to correct the building height values to indicate “NP” (not permitted) for construction Types IIIB and VB.
506.2.1 Single-occupancy buildings. Equation 5-2
Corrected and clarified existing amendment related to total allowable area calculations for a single-occupancy building more than two stories above grade plane. Existing amendments associated with Equation 5-2 were unintentionally omitted during the last model code adoption when several model code changes occurred in allowable area formulas.

A maximum of Sa=2 multiplier is allowed for Groups A, E, H, I, L, and R occupancies, high-rise buildings, and other applications listed in Section 1.11 regulated by the Office of the State Fire Marshal. A maximum of Sa=3 multiplier is allowed for all the other buildings. Sa=4 multiplier is not allowed in California. 508.2.4 Separation of occupancies
Modified the existing amendment of Exception Item 4 to remove reference to vehicle sallyports and repealed the exception to separation requirements for I-3 occupancy groups.
508.3.3 Separation
Repealed Exception Item 3, that required separation between Group I-3 occupancies and vehicle sally ports. Additionally, Exception Item 4 is renumbered to Item 3.

Chapter 7 – Fire and Smoke Protection Features
State Fire Marshal
707.5 Continuity
Added amendment regarding termination of fire barriers required for incidental use rooms per CBC Table 509.1 in I-2 occupancies. Added Items 4 and 5 to clarify applicability of fire resistance ratings in I-2 occupancies. 445
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Chapter 7A – Materials and Construction Methods for Exterior Wildfire Exposure
State Fire Marshal
Deleted Chapter 7A from CBC and relocated the requirements to the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code, Part 7, Title 24. Added a “User Note” to point to CBC Section 101.4.8 for administrative requirements and applicability of buildings and structures located in the wildland-urban interface (WUI) or a Fire Hazard Severity Zone.

Chapter 8 – Interior Finishes
State Fire Marshal
Table 803.13 Interior wall and ceiling finish requirements by occupancy For Group I-2, corrected footnote “n” to indicate footnote “o.” Chapter 9 – Fire Protection Systems
State Fire Marshal
Section 903.3.1.1.1 Exempt locations
Renumbered items for exempt locations to accommodate deletion of Item #1 in the model code. Deleted amendment Item #6 in the list regarding elevator hoistways, machine rooms, machinery spaces, control spaces and control rooms. 903.4.3 Alarms
Deleted existing amendment regarding visible alarm notification and reference pointer to Section 907.
907.2.12 Special amusement areas
Repealed existing amendments in Sections 907.2.12.1 - 907.2.12.3 as these sections do not exist in 2024 IBC and blended the existing amendment regarding exit access into the new model code language. The same modifications are made to Section 907.2.12 in the California Fire Code (Part 9 of Title 24). 915.4.4 Interconnection
Replaced new model language with existing HCD amendment that SFM co-adopted to align with the same amendment in the California Fire Code. 915.6.1 Enclosed parking garages
New amendment to coordinate with the existing provision in Section 915.6.1 the California Fire Code.
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Chapter 10 – Means of Egress
State Fire Marshal
1010.2.3 Hardware height
Replaced reference pointer to the International Swimming Pool and Spa Code with reference to the California Building Code. The International Swimming Pool and Spa Code is not adopted in Title 24.

Table 1020.2 Corridor fire-resistance rating
Modified existing amendments to repeal the line-item amendment for occupancy Group E, and to require one-hour fire resistance rating for corridors with sprinklers in occupancy Group I-4.
1026.6 Two-way communication
Specified that two-way communication systems must be installed in all horizontal exit compartments. An exception for I-2 and I-3 facilities is provided.

Chapter 11A – Housing Accessibility
Department of Housing and Community Development
1101A.1 Scope and 1102A.1 Where required
Removed Chapter 11A from the requirements for newly constructed covered multifamily dwellings which can also be defined as public housing. These occupancies shall continue to be subject to the requirements of Chapter 11B.

Chapter 11B – Accessibility to Public Buildings
Division of the State Architect – Access Compliance
11B-213.2 Toilet rooms and bathing rooms
Repealed Exception #5 to eliminate duplicative language with the exception in Section 11B-603.6.
11B-224 Transient lodging guest rooms, housing at a place of education and social service center establishment
Amended scoping requirements for Section 11B-224 applicable to transient lodging facilities and housing at a place of education. To distinguish the requirements for each, DSA removed “dormitories” as an example of “similar transient lodging facilities” and included “housing at a place of education.” 11B-228.3 Electric vehicle charging stations
11B-228.3.2 Minimum number
Provided clarity in the exceptions by separating the types of drivers and vehicles that are exempted, i.e. general public/individual EV driver or fleet vehicles. 447
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11B-233.3.1.2.6 Public housing facility site impracticality 11B-233.3.1.2.6.5 Additional requirements
Added new introductory language relative to buildings without elevators and where site impracticality test numbers one, two, or three reduce the required number of residential dwelling units with adaptable features and requirements for the remaining dwellings units.
11B-603.6 Guest room toilet and bathing rooms
Clarified this requirement is only applicable to transient lodging facilities, and not to housing at a place of education. The requirements for bathrooms in residential dwelling units with adaptable features in housing at a place of education are required to comply with the Fair Housing Act, which provides greater accessibility to bathrooms in units that are not required to provide mobility features. 11B-705.1.2.5 Blended transitions
Amended to clarify detectable warnings at blended transitions shall be 36 inches in depth (previously width) and extend the entirety of the transition separating the walk or sidewalk from the vehicular way.
11B-806.2.3.1 Personal lift device floor space
Amended technical requirements for personal lift device clear floor space to clarify the requirement is applicable to transient lodging where the underside of the bed may be blocked.
11B-806.2.4.1 Vanity countertop space
Added “bathrooms” to types of facilities in transient lodging and housing at a place of education where this requirement applies.
11B-809.1 General
Clarified references for residential units with mobility features and updated referenced section numbers. Added a reference pointer to residential units with adaptable features.
11B-809.1.1 Door signal devices
Added requirements for signal devices on the primary entry door to a residential dwelling unit with mobility features in buildings with three or more dwelling units for consistency with requirements for public housing units with adaptable features. 11B-809.1.2 Viewing devices
Added requirements for a lower viewing device at the primary entry door to a residential dwelling unit with mobility features, if a viewing device is provided in other units at a standing height.
11B-809.1.3 Washing machines and clothes dryers
Added the requirement that washing machines and clothes dryers in units with mobility features shall be front loading and equivalent type as provided in comparable dwelling units without mobility features.
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11B-809.6 Residential dwelling units with adaptable features Removed the reference to “multifamily” from the residential dwelling units with adaptable features. The term defines the unit and not a multifamily building. 11B-809.8 Doors
Amended for clarity and to remove conflicts with Section 11B-404.2. Moved existing exceptions to Section 11B-809.8.3.1.
11B-809.8.1 Door thresholds
Amended to clarify primary entry doors, required exit doors, and interior doors intended for user passage shall have thresholds of no more than ½” high (to comply with 11B-404.2.5).
11B-809.8.2 Door opening force
Added a pointer for door opening force to Section 11B-404.2.9 with an added exception.
11B-809.8.3 Door maneuvering clearance
Added language that clearances at doors shall extend the full width of the doorway including the required latch side or hinge side clearance. 11B-809.8.3.1 Floor or ground surface
Added language to indicate floors or ground surfaces required maneuvering clearances shall not have slopes exceeding 1:48. Provided clarity for interior doors within residential dwelling units with adaptable features. Moved existing exceptions from Section 11B-809.8 to Section 11B-809.8.3.1.
11B-809.10 Bathrooms and powder rooms
Amended to change all references from “toilet and bathing rooms” to “bathrooms” for residential dwelling units with adaptable features.
11B-809.10.6.1 Size
Amended to clarify the reference is only to shower size requirements. This section previously incorrectly included all requirements for fully accessible showers. 449
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11B-809.10.6.3 Clearance
Amended to increase the clear floor space from a width of 30 inches to 36 inches at showers in residential dwelling units with adaptable features. Added a referenced figure to illustrate the position of the clear floor space relative to the control wall of the shower.
11B-902.2 Overlap
Added a new section clarifying that the clear floor space at dining surfaces shall not overlap the accessible route.

Chapter 12 – Interior Environment
Department of Housing and Community Development
1202.3 Unvented attic and unvented enclosed rafter assemblies Repealed amendment related to California Climate Zones and vapor retarder requirements since these provisions are addressed by the California Energy Commission.

Office of Statewide Hospital Planning and Development
1224.3 Definitions
Invasive Procedure. Amended to align with the glossary in the “Guidelines for Design and Construction of Hospitals” as published by the Facility Guidelines Institute (FGI). The added clarification provided in the FGI explanatory note assigns a risk percentage rather than stating a recognized risk. The amendments were coordinated with the California Department of Public Health responsible for licensing services in health care facilities.

Table 1224.4.6.1 Station outlets for oxygen, vacuum (suction) and medical air systems
Added a column to the table for instrument air outlet, line items 42, 43 and 44 and footnotes 9, 10 and 11. The new column aligns with national guidelines. Footnote 10 has been re-worded to coordinate with the room functions as provided in the California Building Code.

Table 1224.4.6.5 Location of nurse call devices
Amended table to add “and” between treatment and triage rooms, clarifying that there are three separate rooms.

Table 1224.4.19 Sound transmission limitations in hospitals Amended footnote #1 in the table to the correct reference standard number ASTM E413 Classification for rating sound insulation.
1224.16.2.1 Space requirements
Revised to indicate space requirements within preoperative patient holding areas.

The minimum width requirement of 6 feet access/circulation outside the curtain aligns with Section 1224.16.3 Post-Anesthesia Care Unit (PACU). 450
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1224.19.2.3.7 Hazardous Drug (HD) storage
Added new section to define a Hazardous Drug (HD) Storage room to align with United States Pharmacopeia USP-GC <800> Hazardous Drugs-Handling in Healthcare Settings. The storage arrangement is currently required under Title 16 Section 1751.
1224.19.3.2.3.3 Handwashing station (Anteroom)
1224.19.3.2.4.2 Handwashing station (Segregated Compounding Area, SCA) Amended to align with the United States Pharmacopeia USP-NF <797> to allow sinks to be located either inside or outside the respective areas (or in close proximity to the SCA). “Adjacent” is an OSHPD-defined term that means “located next to but not necessarily connected to the identified area or room.” 1224.19.3.3.2.8 Pass-throughs
Amended to align with the United States Pharmacopeia General Chapter, USP-GC <800> Hazardous Drugs-Handling in Healthcare Settings allowing a pass-through from the buffer room to unclassified areas but not the refrigerator. 1224.19.3.3.2.8 Pot washing facilities
Amended to clarify three compartment sinks are required in pot washing facilities to align with Health and Safety Code Section 114099.
1224.29.29.1.15 Support (Intensive Care Units)
1224.29.2.9 Lactation (Newborn Intensive Care Unit, (NICU) Replace the term “immediately adjacent” with “immediately accessible,” in alignment with terminology used in Facilities Guidelines Institute (FGI). 1224.31.1 Psychiatric unit space
Amended to clarify that a psychiatric nursing unit in the general acute care hospital [OSHPD 1] is not a distinct part, but is a separate nursing unit. Aligns with Title 22 relative to elder care facilities.
1224.31.1.1 General
Separated general statements about psychiatric nursing units in a medical facility [OSHPD 1] from the non-medical psychiatric hospital or units [OSHPD 5]. 1224.31.1.9 Activity spaces
Specified that activity spaces provided in a psychiatric nursing unit shall comply with Section 1228.13.1’s requirements for patient safety in outdoor activity areas. Added Section 1224.31.1.9.1 to delineate the indoor activity rooms for a psychiatric nursing unit, and Section 1224.31.1.9.2 to clarify that outdoor activity areas are dedicated for the psychiatric unit. Related to CBC Section 1228.2.
1224.33.2.7.1 Behavioral health observation area
Clarified furniture options for a behavioral health observation area and provided an additional option for recliners; clarified a minimum of three feet on one side of recliners/beds/gurneys.
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1224.33.4.2 Fast-track area
Clarified fast-track area requirements in an emergency department to be consistent with triage area requirements, as well as other design and lighting requirements.

Aligned with the fast-track section in the FGI hospital guidelines. 1224.35.1 Rehabilitation center space
Clarified that access for outpatient rehabilitation services are required when a rehabilitation center is provided and aligned with existing Title 22 (Social Security) requirements in nuclear medicine facilities. Also clarified that physical therapy service, occupational service, and speech pathology service are required services for a rehabilitation center, and the space for these individual services shall be designed to meet the requirements of Sections 1224.35.2, 1224.35.3 and 1224.35.4, respectively.
1224.42 Chemical Dependency Recovery Hospital
Added new section allowing that chemical dependency recovery services can be provided as supplemental services located as a separate unit within a distinct part in general acute care hospitals and acute psychiatric hospitals, pursuant to Health and Safety Code Section 1250.3. Reference pointer to Section 1229 added for regulatory compliance. Related Sections: 1.10.6, 1224.3, 1228, 1229. 1225.5.1.2.6 Patient storage
Amended to align with other sections in Chapter 12 regarding specific provisions in nursing units for patient storage of personal belongings. Related sections:
1228.14.1.8 and 1229.14.1.9.
1225.6.6 Special treatment program service
Added language to clarify that skilled nursing facilities shall have a minimum of 30 beds for special treatment program service. Aligned with existing Title 22 requirements for skilled nursing facilities.
1226.4.13.2.1 Medication preparation room or area
Clarified the location option for medication (previously “medicine”) preparation room or area.
1226.4.14.2 Specimen and/or blood collection facilities Corrected the reference pointer from Section 1224.4.4.2 to Section 1224.4.4.3. 1226.8 Surgical clinics
Added a section header to provide consistent formatting throughout Section 1226. 1226.8.1.3 Procedure room(s)
Added subsection to provide a pointer to the procedure room requirements in Section 1224.4.4.1.4.
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1228.2 Application
Clarified that an acute psychiatric hospital with non-medical units shall comply with Section 1228 that refers to Section 1224.31 for acute psychiatric hospitals or units that provide acute medical care.
1228.14.1.8 Patient storage
Amended to align with other sections in Chapter 12 regarding patient storage of personal belongings in psychiatric nursing units. Section 1228 is unique in that the storage must be designed with no ligature hazards. Related sections: 1225.5.1.2.6 and 1229.14.1.9,
1228.30 Pediatric and Adolescent Psychiatric Service Space.

Clarified that pediatric and adolescent mental health service space patient areas are separate from each other and from adult mental health services space patient areas.

Further clarified that common areas may be shared and used by pediatric and adolescent patients at different times. Aligns with Title 22 and the FGI. 1228.44 Chemical Dependency Recovery Hospital.

Added new section to distinguish that chemical dependency recovery services be provided as supplemental services located within a distinct part in acute psychiatric hospitals, pursuant to Health and Safety Code Section 1250.3. Added reference pointer to Section 1229. Related Sections: 1.10.6, 1224, 1224.3, 1229. 1229.14.1.9 Patient storage
Aligned with other sections in Chapter 12 regarding patient storage of personal belongings in chemical dependency recovery residential areas. Related sections:
1225.5.1.2.6 and 1228.14.1.8.
1229.31 Other chemical dependency service space
Amended to reference sections that may be used for other services in a chemical dependency hospital. Additionally, changed the reference to the Department of Health Services to the California Department of Public Health.

Chapter 14 – Exterior Walls
Division of the State Architect and
Office of Statewide Hospital Planning and Development
1413.2.1 Bond strength and tests
Revised to align with The Masonry Society’s TMS 402 Section 13.3.2.1 and require all mortar and veneer types to be tested. Corrected test frequency for bond shear strength to wall area of adhered veneer instead of square footage area of the building.
453
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Chapter 15 – Roof Assemblies and Rooftop Structures
Building Standards Commission and
Division of the State Architect and
Department Housing and Community Development and
Office of Statewide Hospital Planning and Development
1511.9.6 Accessibility and egress.

Clarified that the new ICC reference to Chapter 11 is to reference Chapter 11A and Chapter 11B, as applicable.

Chapter 16 – Structural Design
Office of Statewide Hospital Planning and Development
1601.1.5 Additional amendments [OSHPD 1R, 2 & 5]
Updated pointer references to applicable sections for additional requirements in Chapter 16A.

Table 1604.5 Risk category of buildings and other structures Amended the table to indicate I-2 occupancies for risk category IV for OSHPD 2 & 5 is not adopted by OSHPD. I-2 occupancies are addressed in Table 1604.5A.

Table 1613.2.3(1) and Table 1613.2.3(2) Values of site coefficients Fa and Fv Deleted both model code tables and associated footnotes. Changes to ASCE 7 standards have rendered OSHPD amendments obsolete for site-specific ground motions and calculation of acceleration parameters.

Division of the State Architect
1617 Additional requirements for community colleges [DSA-SS/CC] 1617.2.1.4 Analysis
Repealed amendment requiring analysis to explicitly include consideration of stiffness of diaphragms.
1617.2.4 Photovoltaic (PV) panel systems
Amended to require elevated PV structures to be assigned the same risk category that relates to the use underneath.
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1617.3.1 Stability
Repealed amendment regarding strength design for foundation geotechnical capacity using a resistance factor of 1.0 since this is adequately covered by requiring factor of safety for soil bearing values to be no less than the overstrength factor of the structures supported.
1617.3.3 Modifications to load combinations in ICC 300
Repealed amendment for modification to ICC 300, Section 303.5.2 since it is now addressed in ICC 300-23. The modification to ICC 300, Section 303.5.3 has been relocated to Section 1605A.3.1, and the reference to equation numbers has been updated to match the 2023 edition for ICC 300.
1617.8.1 Lateral pressures
Revised section for lateral pressures to make it consistent with Sections 1807A.1.1 and 1807A.2.2. Added a note to clarify that lateral soil pressure for design of foundation and retaining walls shall be based on the geotechnical report. 1617.11.4 (formerly ASCE 7, Section 12.2.3, 12.2.3.1, and 12.2.3.2) Repeal amendments for two-stage analysis procedure which are adequately addressed in ASCE 7-22.
1617.12.6 (formerly 1617.11.9) ASCE 7, Section 12.3.3.1 Repealed all language related to the extreme torsional irregularities. Revised to align with ASCE 7-22. Retain amendment for prohibition of vertical irregularities Type 1b, 4a and 4b for SDC D.
1617.12.8 ASCE 7, Section 12.10.2.1
Added an amendment to clarify that the exemption from load combinations with overstrength factor only applies to light-frame construction braced entirely by wood light-frame construction, including diaphragms and shear walls. 1617.12.10 ASCE 7, Section 12.13.5.2
Added to modify the resistance factor for the in-situ prototype ASCE 7 testing program to align with American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials, Bridge Design Standard (AASHTO 2020). Revised the resistance factor to align with reduced test requirements in Chapters 18 & 18A. 1617.12.12 (formerly 1617.11.15) ASCE 7, Section 13.1.4 Added requirements for Item 8 regarding distribution systems to align with OSHPD and re-organization of ASCE 7. Revised Exemptions 1-3 to clarify which items may be excluded from design and detailing. New amendment language for Item 7 regarding cabinets that could fall and block a required means of egress. 1617.12.16 (formerly 1617.11.19) ASCE 7, Section 13.6.7.3 Deleted reference to Rp value (used in ASCE 7-16) because ASCE 7-22 does not use it and separation of pipe and support seismic coefficient in ASCE 7-22 Table

13.6-1 makes it unnecessary. Clarified language regarding pipe supports. 455
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Chapter 16A – Structural Design
Division of the State Architect and
Office of Statewide Hospital Planning and Development
Updates, clarifications and revisions to ASCE 7 standards; Horizontal and Vertical Irregularities for Seismic Design Categories; Provisions for piping and tubing systems.
1604A.4 Analysis
Repealed amendment requiring analysis to explicitly include consideration of stiffness of diaphragms.
1605A.3 Modifications to load combinations in ICC 300
Repealed amendment for modification to ICC 300, Section 303.5.2 since it is now addressed in ICC 300-23. The modification to ICC 300, Section 303.5.3 has been relocated to Section 1605A.3.1, and the reference to equation numbers has been updated to match the 2023 edition for ICC 300.
1610A.1 Lateral pressures
Revised section for lateral pressures to make it consistent with Sections 1807A.1.1 and 1807A.2.2. Added a note to clarify that lateral soil pressure for design of foundation and retaining walls shall be based on the geotechnical report. 1617A.1.3 Reserved (formerly ASCE 7 Section 11.4)
Repealed and reserved. Repeal amendment for seismic ground motion values based on ASCE 7-16 Supplement 3, which are adequately addressed in ASCE 7-22. 1617A.1.5 Reserved (formerly ASCE 7 Section 12.2.3, 12.2.3.1, and 12.2.3.2) Repealed and reserved. Repeal amendments for two-stage analysis procedure which are adequately addressed in ASCE 7-22.
1617A.1.10 ASCE 7 Section 12.3.3.1
Repealed all language related to the extreme torsional irregularities. Revised to align with ASCE 7-22. Retain amendment for prohibition of vertical irregularities Type 1b, 4a and 4b for SDC D and higher.
1617A.1.12 ASCE 7 Section 12.10.2.1 (formerly Reserved) Added an amendment to clarify that the exemption from load combinations with overstrength factor only applies to light-frame construction braced entirely by wood light-frame construction, including diaphragms and shear walls. 1617A.1.13 ASCE 7, Section 12.13.5.2. (formerly Reserved) Added to modify the resistance factor for the in-situ prototype ASCE 7 testing program to align with American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials, Bridge Design Standard (AASHTO 2020). Revised the resistance factor to align with reduced test requirements in Chapters 18 & 18A. 456
24 2025 Summary of California Code Changes
1617A.1.19 ASCE 7 Section 13.4
Added prohibition of the removal and resetting of post-installed mechanical anchors (American Concrete Institute (ACI) 318 Section 17.1.3). Repealed a separate prohibition for screw anchors. Added a note to indicate that the removal and resetting of post-installed mechanical anchors is prohibited by ACI 318. 1617A.1.26 ASCE 7 Section 13.6.7.3.

Deleted reference to Rp value (used in ASCE 7-16) because ASCE 7-22 does not use it and separation of pipe and support seismic coefficient in ASCE 7-22 Table

13.6-1 makes it unnecessary. Clarified language regarding pipe supports.

Office of Statewide Hospital Planning and Development
1607A.14.3.5 Ballasted photovoltaic panel system [OSHPD 1 & 4] Clarified that ballasted photovoltaic panel systems are considered as an alternative system.
1617A.1.1 ASCE 7 Section 1.3
Added additonal peer review requirements for wind tunnel test based recommendations.
1617A.1.3 Reserved (formerly ASCE 7 Section 11.4)
Repealed and reserved. Repealed use of 2020 NEHRP provisions for multi period spectra as these are now incorporated in ASCE 7-22.
1617A.1.14 Reserved (formerly ASCE 7 Section 12.12.3 [OSHPD 1 & 4]) Repealed and reserved.
1617A.1.4 ASCE 7 Table 12.2-1
Changed some item numbers and names for the seismic force-resisting systems to align with ASCE 7-22. Permitted steel intermediate and ordinary moment frames for lightly loaded canopies and walkways. Repealed reference to ASCE content in amendment to existing Section 1617A.1.4.
1617A.1.21 ASCE 7 Section 13.5.6.2
Revised to add Item 6, a prescriptive provision with reduced hanger spacing for aluminum ceiling grid, with a banner for OSHPD 1 & 4. Continued permitting tested aluminum that complies with ASTM E580.
1617A.1.23 ASCE 7, Section 13.6.2.1
Added banner for OSHPD 1 & 4. Corrected section reference pointer to indicate section 1705A.14.3 of this code. Deleted amendments to ASCE 7 Tables 13.5-1 and

13.6-1 due to their revision by the model code developer. 1617A.1.38 ASCE 7 Section 20.3 [OSHPD 1 & 4]
Added section regarding limitation of shear wave velocity for new large buildings.

Amendment only applies to new buildings larger than 4,000 square feet ground floor area, and will not impact existing building projects.
457
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Division of the State Architect
1604A.5.2 Photovoltaic (PV) panel systems
Amended to require elevated PV structures to be assigned the same risk category that relates to the use underneath.
1605A.1.1 Stability
Repealed amendment regarding strength design for foundation geotechnical capacity using a resistance factor of 1.0 since this is adequately covered by requiring factor of safety for soil bearing values to be no less than the overstrength factor of the structures supported.
1617A.1.18 ASCE 7, Section 13.1.4
Added requirements for Item 10 regarding distribution systems to align with OSHPD and re-organization of ASCE 7. Revised Exemptions 1-3 to clarify which items may be excluded from design and detailing. New amendment language for Item 9 regarding cabinets that could fall and block a required means of egress.

Chapter 17 – Special Inspections and Tests
Office of Statewide Hospital Planning and Development
1705 Required special inspections and tests
Updated and aligned with model code revisions.
1705.2.1 Structural steel
Adopted model code provisions and aligned with current practice. Model code provisions changed significantly and updates to the American Institute of Steel Construction (AISC) 360 standard created an unintended gap in special inspection requirements. AISC 360 Section N5 Item # 3 and Section N6 are not adopted for consistency with Sections 1704.2 and 1704.2.5.1, respectively (no material change intended). Added a note to explain the difference in terminology used by AISC and the CBC.
1705.2.2 Structural stainless steel
Revised to clarify that quality assurance inspection requirements are also applicable.

Added clarifications for OSHPD 1R, 2 and 5 regarding coordinated inspections in AISC 370 Section N5 and N6, which permit transfer of some quality assurance inspections to quality control inspectors.
1705.2.3 Cold-formed steel deck
Added OSHPD 1R, 2 and 5 banners. Amended to require approved agencies and special inspectors to perform special inspections on floor and roof decks. Added clarification that coordinated inspection is not permitted for OSHPD 1R, 2 and 5. 1705.4 Masonry construction
Amended to require that batch plant inspection of grout materials shall be in accordance with Section 1705.3.3.
458
26 2025 Summary of California Code Changes
1710 Off-site construction [OSHPD 1R, 2 & 5]
Added requirements for off-site construction, including modular and panelized systems. For facilities utilizing International Code Council (ICC) Standard 1200, provides minimum requirements in multiple facets of the off-site construction process including: planning, designing, fabricating, transporting, and assembling building elements.

Chapter 17A – Special Inspections and Tests
Division of the State Architect and
Office of Statewide Hospital Planning and Development
1704A.5 Submittals to the building official
Repealed and reserved Item #2 for consistency with deletion of model code section 1704.2.5.1. Added Item #4 to clarify reference to CBC rather than ACI 318. 1705A.2.1 Structural steel
Adopted model code provisions and aligned with current practice. Added DSA and OSHPD banners to identify specific provisions that apply to each agency.

Removed reference to:
• AISC 341 and 358 for quality control (QC) and quality assurance (QA) requirements since those are for seismic, not gravity, load resisting systems.

Sections 1705A.13.1.1, 1705A.13.1.2, 1705A.14.1.1, and 1705A.14.1.2 reference AISC 341 for relevant QC and QA requirements for seismic load resisting systems.
• Prohibition of AISC 360, Chapter N, N4 Item 2 (Quality Inspector Qualifications) since Section 1705A.2.7 governs through added language of “and this code” at end of initial statement in Section 1705A.2.1.
1705A.2.2 Structural stainless steel
New model code section amended to conceptually match amendments for Section 1705A.2.1.
459
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1705A.2.3 Cold-formed steel deck
Modifications to achieve consistency with similar existing and new amendments in Section 1705A.2.1. Added and updated pointers to referenced standards (such as AISC 341, 358, or 370 and AISI S100 or S240) and CBC sections (such as 2201A.2, 1705A.8).
1705A.2.7 Special Inspection and tests of structural welding Added reference pointers. Recognized AWS B5.1 as an alternative acceptable standard for AWS CWI minimum requirements to AWS QC1. Replaced ‘inspection’ with ‘special inspection’ throughout this section to clarify requirements apply to QA, rather than QC inspections.

Table 1705A.3 Required special inspections and tests of concrete construction Coordinated various editorial amendments to correct numbering inconsistences and to update and clarify certain amendments due to reformatting of the model code table. Amendments include, but are not limited to:
• Added ACI 318 reference pointers.
• Items 1, 4.a, 4.b, 5, 6, 7, and 14 – Renumbered reference pointers based on renumbering or relocation of previous amendments.
• Item 2.b – Adopted revised model language and amended the required inspection type to include intermediate moment frames. Added language and DSA banner to address specific cases of welding of reinforcing used in collectors and chords.
• Item 2.d – Deleted amendment regarding reinforcing steel resisting flexural and axial forces in intermediate and special moment frames, and boundary elements and coupling beams of special structural walls of concrete due to Item 2.b model code and amendments incorporating these requirements. Adopted model code inspection type.
• Items 3, 4.a and 4.b – Deleted amendments that were pointers to referenced standards because the model code now includes the pointers. • Item 5 and 6 – Relocated reference ACI 318-19 26.13.3.2 in Item 5 to Item 6.

For Item 5, repealed amendment requiring continuous special inspection to align with model code requiring periodic. However, no net regulatory change occurs because the California Administrative Code requires continuous inspection of concrete placement of the specified design mix.
1705A.4 Masonry construction
Added batch plant special inspection requirements for grout with reference to 1705A.3.3.
1705A.4.1.1 TMS 602 Section 1.6 Quality Assurance
Added amendment modifying TMS 602 Table 4 footnote “d” to require periodic inspections for all veneer, regardless of height, to maintain the quality of installation applicable to projects.
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1705A.5.1 High-load diaphragms
Added reference to 2307.1 since special inspection is required for high-load diaphragms regardless of design method utilized being ASD or LRFD. 1705A.13 Special inspections for seismic resistance
1705A.13.1 Structural steel
1705A.13.1.1 Seismic force-resisting systems
1705A.13.1.2 Structural steel elements
1705A.14.1.1 Seismic force-resisting systems
1705A.14.1.2 Structural steel elements
Amended sections 1705A.13.1.1, 1705A.13.1.2, 1705A.14.1.1 and 1705.14.1.2 to clarify that requirements of the CBC are also applicable, in addition to those in the AISC 341. Deleted reference to gravity Section 1705A.2.1 in sections 1705A.13.1.1 and 1705A.13.1.2 since the seismic requirements in the AISC 341 builds on the gravity requirements in AISC 360.
1705A.14.2 Nonstructural components
Removed a pointer to Section 1704A.5, since the associated certification requirement is deleted in Section 1704A.5 Item #2. Revised existing amendment to include nationally recognized standards such as ANSI/ASHRAE 171 referenced in ASCE 7 Section C13.6.4.1.

Division of the State Architect
1701A.4 Special inspections and tests
Added reference to Chapters 14, 15 and 24 to the list of chapters with special inspection and test requirements to account for those in the noted chapters.

Removed the specific reference pointer to the California Administrative Code (CAC) since many different sections specify special inspection, test, and observation requirements and a comprehensive listing is not needed. 1704A.3 Statement of special inspections
Added language to not permit the exception that allows non-licensed individuals to prepare a statement of special inspections. The California Education Code Section 17302 requires designs of school projects by design professionals. 1704A.4 Contractor responsibility
DSA's construction oversight and quality assurance programs render requirements for the contractor to submit a statement of responsibility unnecessary for most projects. Therefore, only when such a requirement is specified on the approved construction documents does it apply.
1705A.2.1 Structural steel
Clarified prohibition of quality assurance aspects (rather than all aspects, such as quality control) for AISC 360, Chapter N, N5 Item 2 (Quality Assurance), N5 Item 4 (Inspection of Welding), and N7 (Nonconforming Material and Workmanship). 461
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Added a note clarifying that additions to other reference standards in Table 1705A.2.1 apply when those provisions are applicable.

Clarified intent of replacing language in AISC 360, Section N5.5(b) and through formatting for consistency with modification of model reference standards used in other amendments.

DSA considered deleting non-adoption of some AISC 360 Chapter N references as well as the reference to Table 1705A.2.1. However, based on early feedback from various welding special inspectors and material testing laboratory managers, confusion regarding expectations caused by the terms “observe,” “perform,” and “document” not correlating with periodic or continuous inspection, DSA decided to maintain those.

Table 1705A.2.1 Required special inspections and tests of steel construction Added and updated pointers to referenced standards (such as AISC 341, 358, or 370 and AISI S100 or S240) and CBC sections (such as 2201A.2, 1705A.8). Other specific items resulting in regulatory changes:

Item 3. – Removing the word "deck" such that material identification applies to all structural cold-formed steel, not just decks.

Item 5.a. – Removing the word "deck" such that welding inspection requirements apply to all structural cold-formed steel, not just decks.

DSA considered deleting Table 1705A.2.1. However, based on early feedback from various welding special inspectors and material testing laboratory managers, confusion regarding expectations due to the terms “observe,” “perform,” and “document” not correlating with periodic or continuous inspection, DSA decided to maintain the table.
1705A.2.3 Cold-formed steel deck
Modifications prohibit certain reference standard provisions while explicitly referencing Table 1705A.2.1 to achieve consistency with similar existing and new amendments in Section 1705A.2.1.
1705A.2.7 Special Inspection and tests of structural welding Relocated mid-section paragraph to bottom of section.
1705A.2.9 Special inspection and tests of cold-formed steel light-frame construction
Added a new section to ensure quality assurance is provided in accordance with AISI S240 during construction, similar to that provided in the AISC reference standard in Section 1705A.2.1 for structural steel.
1705A.3.3 Batch plant inspection
Added the DSA banner and minimum qualifications for batch plant inspectors to address transit-mixed concrete, shotcrete, grout and other cementitious mixtures required to be inspected in accordance with the California Administrative Code. 462
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1705A.3.3.2 Batch plant inspection not required
Added Item #5 to clarify that isolated exterior foundations supporting equipment are not exempt where deep foundations are used.

Table 1705A.5.3, Item 3.5
Added pointer reference for special inspection requirements to ensure those occur in the proper sequence (i.e., inspection after cover installed, but before other coverings installed).
1705A.6 Soils
Added a new section with additional exceptions to reduce unnecessary soils special inspections and tests for deep and shallow foundations based on conditions and design considerations listed in Section 1806A.2 and Table 1806A.2. 1705A.12.2 Cold-formed steel light-frame construction and 1705A.13.3 Coldformed steel light-frame construction Added reference pointer to new Section 1705A.2.9 to ensure those requirements apply for windforce- and seismic force-resisting systems in cold-formed steel lightframe construction. 1705A.13 Special inspections for seismic resistance
1705A.13.1 Structural steel
1705A.13.1.1 Seismic force-resisting systems
1705A.13.1.2 Structural steel elements
1705A.14.1.1 Seismic force-resisting systems
1705A.14.1.2 Structural steel elements
Amendments explicitly identify prohibited quality assurance aspects of certain sections in AISC 341 to align with similar prohibitions in Section 1705A.2.1. Added a pointer to applicable portions of Table 1705A.2.1. Amendments align with modifications and requirements in Section 1705A.2.1 (i.e., removal of reference to AISC 341/358) while ensuring the same Quality Assurance provisions apply.

Office of Statewide Health Planning and Development
Table 1705A.2.1 Required special inspections and tests of steel construction Repealed Table 1705A.2.1 since OSHPD has a new Policy Intent Notice, PIN 77 that guides the user through the appropriate sections in model code. 1705A.14.3 Special seismic certification
1705A.14.3.1 [OSHPD 1 & 4]
Amended Exception 1 to clarify that the requirement for equipment and components weighing not more than 75 lbs. (previously 50 lbs.) are to be rigidly attached to structures. Added editorial clarification to Exception 7. 1710A Off-site construction [OSHPD 1, & 4]
Added requirements for off-site construction, including modular and panelized systems. For facilities utilizing International Code Council (ICC) Standard 1200, 463
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provides minimum requirements in multiple facets of the off-site construction process including: planning, designing, fabricating, transporting, and assembling building elements.

Chapter 18 – Soils and Foundations
Office of Statewide Hospital Planning and Development
1803.2 [Geotechnical] Investigations required
Added OSHPD 1R and 5 banners to exceptions regarding geotechnical reports not being required for one-story, wood-frame and light-steel-frame buildings of Type V construction and 4,000 square feet (371 m2) or less in floor area, under certain seismic conditions
1807.2 Retaining walls
Deleted OSHPD banner and amendment regarding retaining walls. 1807.2.5 Freestanding cantilever walls
Deleted OSHPD banner and amendment regarding freestanding cantilever walls.

ASCE 7 Section 15.6.8 requires ground supported walls and ASCE Section 15.6.1 requires earth-retaining structures to be designed as non-building structures. 1810.3.9.4.2.1 [Deep foundations] Site Classes A through DE Repealed amendment to align with the model code provisions regarding performance of spirally reinforced piles being equivalent for concrete and grout.

Chapter 18A – Soils and Foundations
Division of the State Architect and
Office of Statewide Health Planning and Development
1803A.6 Geohazard reports
Divided Exception #1 into Exceptions #1 and #2 for clarification of geohazard reports not being required for specific scopes of work in existing buildings and repairs for damage not caused by an earthquake. Added OSHPD 1 and 4 banners to this exception regarding incidental structural additions or alterations.

Repealed requirement to use Next Generation Attenuation West 2 relations in the development of site-specific ground motion hazards.
1812A.5 Earth Retaining Shoring Construction
Revised Item #8 for soldier pile construction to use of defined terms consistently and with clarity. Use of the term “lean concrete” has been confused with the term “plain concrete” that is prohibited by DSA and OSHPD. Terminology is aligned with the model code definition of “controlled low-strength material” or CLSM. 464
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Division of the State Architect
1810A.3.11.2 Seismic design categories D through F
Added DSA banner and amendment to not permit the application of model code Item #1.3 to eliminate a potential conflict with foundation design loads required by an existing amendment in Section 1617A.1.15.

Office of Statewide Health Planning and Development
1807A.2 Retaining walls
Deleted amendment regarding freestanding cantilever walls which is covered in model code.
1807A.2.5 Freestanding cantilever walls
Deleted amendment and OSHPD exception regarding freestanding cantilever walls.

Chapter 19 – Concrete
Office of Statewide Health Planning and Development
1901.3.4 Proof tests for post-installed anchors in concrete Reorganized for ease of use. Reduced proof test requirements for anchors used for distribution systems and repetitively used architectural components and made consistent with ASCE 41-23. Specified the ASTM standard for tension test procedures.
1903.2 Special inspections
Deleted amendment since this section is deleted in model code. Requirements for special inspections and tests are addressed in Section 1901.6. 1903.3 (formerly 1903.4) Flat wall insulating concrete form (ICF) systems Relocated amendment to align with model code reorganization. 1903.5 Aggregates
Repealed existing amendment related to alkali reactivity of aggregate as those amendments are incorporated in the body of ASTM C33.
1903.6 Limits on cementitious materials
Repealed existing amendment since revision to ACI 318 and concrete strength requirements at stated ages or stages of construction in model code Section 1901.5 Item # 1 addressed the subject.
1905.5 Detailed plain concrete structural walls
Relocated existing amendments to align with mode code reorganization. Deleted reference to seismic design categories D, E & F.
1906 Detailed plain concrete structural walls
Added an amendment to clarify that only plain concrete footings are prohibited by OSHPD in this section.
465
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1908 Shotcrete
The model code has repealed all shotcrete requirements in favor of those contained in the new version of the adopted material standard ACI 318-19. Added reference to ACI SPEC-560.2 to 1908.1 for clarity.
1910.3.4 ACI 318, Section 26.11.1.2. Item (e)
(formerly 1908.3 Forms and ground wires for shotcrete)
Relocated existing amendment to 1910.3.4 to coordinate with revised model codes.

Division of the State Architect
1909.2.1 Aggregates
Repealed existing amendment regarding alkali reactivity of aggregates. 1909.2.6 Proof tests for post-installed anchors in concrete Revised DSA-SS/CC to match revisions made to DSA-SS requirements in Section 1910A.5.

Chapter 19A – Concrete
Division of the State Architect and
Office of Statewide Hospital Planning and Development
1903A.5
Repealed existing amendment regarding alkali reactivity of aggregates. 1905A Seismic requirements
As a result of changes to the model code, continuing amendments modifying American Concrete Institute (ACI) 318 formerly in this section have been relocated to Section 1909A.
1908A Shotcrete
Edited and reorganized to align with model code. No regulatory effect. 1909A Modifications to ACI 318 (formerly Reserved)
Moved existing amendments from 1905A to this section.
1910A.5 Proof tests for post-installed anchors in concrete Reorganized to simplify and clarify test frequency requirements. Updated proof test requirements for anchors used for distributed systems or repetitively used architectural components. Specified ASTM E3121 for tension test procedures without the requirement for displacement measurements unless explicitly required.

Reorganized testing frequency requirements to differentiate by structural and nonstructural applications.
1911A.2 Existing concrete structures Crack repair by epoxy injection Revised specification to the American Concrete Institute (ACI) 548.15 from ACI 503.7.
466
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Office of Statewide Health Planning and Development
1903A.6 Limits on cementitious materials
Repealed existing amendment since revision to ACI 318 and concrete strength requirements at stated ages or stages of construction in model code Section 1901.5 Item # 1 addressed the subject.
1910A.5 Proof tests for post-installed anchors in concrete Revised testing requirements for screw type anchors to make proof testing easier to implement.

Chapter 21 – Masonry
Office of Statewide Hospital Planning and Development
2101.2.2 [Design methods] Prohibition [OSHPD 1R, 2 & 5] Added an amendment for structural systems with the prohibition for Items #9 and #10. Added #11 to clarify that limit design method is not permitted since it does not satisfy the ductility requirements of The Masonry Society (TMS) standard, TMS 402 Section 9.3.5.6, which is part of the basis for establishing seismic co-efficient for special reinforced masonry shear walls. Added #12 to clarify that Glass Fiber Reinforced Polymer (GFRP) reinforced masonry is not permitted since the associated seismic design requirements are not addressed in ASCE 7. 2103.6 [Masonry construction materials] Specified compressive strength of masonry and grout [OSHPD 1R, 2 & 5] and referenced TMS 402 Table 4.3.1 – Specified Compressive Strength Requirements
Added an amendment with a table. Existing strength limit in Sections 2105.2, 2107.7 and 2108.4 is consolidated into one section and the format is aligned with TMS 402 Table 4.3.1. Increased minimum specified design strength of concrete masonry from 1,500 psi to 2,000 psi for consistency with TMS 402 and ASTM C90. 2104.2 Reinforced grouted masonry [OSHPD 1R, 2 & 5]
Repealed amendment related to group pour heights to permit Self-Consolidating Grout (SCG) for construction of masonry since it is cheaper, requires less time for construction and provides better quality.
2107.4 Reserved (formerly TMS 402 Section 8.3.7 Maximum bar size) Repealed limitation on maximum bar size as the clearance requirements in TMS are adequate to prevent larger bar diameters and made this amendment unnecessary. 2107.6 Repealed (formerly TMS 402 Section 8.3.4.4 Walls) Repealed pointer for maximum tensile reinforcement ratio in walls as this requirement applies to both strength design and allowable stress. 467
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2107.6 Masonry Compressive Strength
Deleted existing amendments since new model code language addresses the minimum specified design strength of concrete masonry. Masonry compressive strength requirements are moved to CBC Section 2103.6.
2108.4 TMS 402 Section 9.1.9.1.1.

Deleted existing amendments since new model code language addresses the minimum specified design strength of concrete masonry. Masonry compressive strength requirements are moved to CBC Section 2103.6.

California Energy Commission
2109.2.4.8.2 Vapor permeance
Added an amendment referring to Table 1202.3.1 to distinguish between climate zones identified in ICC model codes and climate zones that are identified in the California Energy Code.

Division of the State Architect
2115 Additional requirements for community colleges [DSA-SS/CC] Reorganized section 2115 to align with Chapter 21A sections. 2115.1.1 Prohibitions
Edited structural amendments regarding prohibition of certain TMS 402/602 materials and methods.
2115.2.3 Specified compressive strength of masonry and grout Reformatted existing amendment to align with the current TMS 402 formatting. 2115.4.1 Mortar and grout tests. TMS 602, Article 1.4B Compressive Strength Determination
Added amendment to eliminate testing of preblended mortars with specified documentation.
2115.5.2 TMS 402, Section 7.3.2.5 (i)
Amended TMS triggers requiring horizontal reinforcement terminating in hooks.

Chapter 21A – Masonry
Division of the State Architect and
Office of Statewide Hospital Planning and Development
2101A.1.3 Prohibition
Edited structural amendments regarding prohibition of certain TMS 402/602 materials and methods.
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2103A.6 [Masonry Construction Materials] Specified Compressive Strength of Masonry and Grout
Consolidated the existing strength limits in Sections 2105A.2, 2107A.6 and 2108A.4 into one section and aligned the format with added TMS 402, Table 4.3.1. 2104A.1.3.7 Reserved
Repealed existing amendment. Reference standard now incorporates specified language.
2105A.2 Compressive strength, f’m
Repealed amendment language related to strength of masonry that is now included in and addressed by CBC 2103A.6.
2105A.3 Mortar and grout tests. TMS 602, Article 1.4 B Compressive Strength Determination
Updated ASTM reference for preblended mortar. Clarified testing requirements for pre-packaged mortars may be eliminated with specified documentation. 2105A.4 Masonry core testing
Revised language to further clarify requirements for coring operations and reporting requirements of testing laboratories. Adds requirements from the design professional and the enforcement agency where additional coring will be performed. 2106A.1 Seismic design requirements for masonry
2106A.1.3 TMS 402, Section 7.3.2.5 (i)
Added a new section that amends the TMS trigger requirements for horizontal reinforcement terminating in hooks to provide a more ductile design. 2107A.6 Masonry Compressive Strength
2108A.4 TMS 402 Section 9.1.9.1.1
Consolidated previous existing amendments into new code section 2103A.6.

Office of Statewide Hospital Planning and Development
2103A.6 [Masonry Construction Materials] Specified Compressive Strength of Masonry and Grout TMS Table 4.3.1 Specified Compressive Strength Requirements
Increased minimum specified design strength of concrete masonry from 1,500 psi to 2,000 psi for consistency with TMS 402 and ASTM C90.
2107A.5 Allowable stress design TMS 402, Section 8.3.4.4 Repealed pointer for maximum tensile reinforcement ratio in walls as this requirement applies to both strength design and allowable stress. 469
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Division of the State Architect
2104A.1.3.5 TMS 602, Article 3.5 C Grout pour height
Amended language related to grout pours and grout lifts. Added amended Table 7 from TMS specifying requirements for grout space and grout pour height limits.

Added footnotes 4 and 5 to Table 7. Deleted requirement for grout admixture.

Chapter 22 – Steel
Office of Statewide Hospital Planning and Development
2201.5.1 Shear transfer at column base plate [OSHPD 1R, 2 & 5] Added a pointer to new shear lugs design provisions in ACI 318 Section 17.11 regarding anchor rods.
2202.2.2 Structural steel elements
Amended and added OSHPD banner to Item 2 to clarify that structural steel elements in seismic force resisting systems that are consistent with Seismic Design Category D, E or F in Section 2202.2.1.2 shall satisfy the requirements in AISC 341. 2202.4 [formerly 2205.4] [OSHPD 1R, 2 & 5]
2202.4.1 Modifications to AISC 358 Chapter 10
Modified the allowance to use steel and concrete ConXtech ConXL composite special moment frame. Repealed former Section 2205.4.1 2.1 Special and Intermediate Moment Frame Connection Types, Table 2-1 Prequalified Moment Connections modifications. All moment connections in AISC 358 are based on new tests since the Northridge earthquake. Welded and bolted moment connections are permitted with limited modifications.
2202.4.2 Modifications to AISC 358 Chapter 11 Welded Moment Connection, 2202.4.3 Modifications to AISC 358 Chapter 11 Bolted Moment Connection Relocated and amended existing amendments to codify exceptions allowing the current practice of adjusting gap-to-side plate thickness ratio. 2202.4.4 Modifications to AISC 358 Chapter 12
Codified existing limitations for Simpson Strong-Tie (SST) Yield-Link Moment Connection in OSHPD Preapproved Prefabricated Components and Systems (PCS - 0002). Reference to AISC 341 Table D1.1 is intended to provide ductility consistent with AISC 341 requirements for moment frame beams with significant axial load. 2202.4.5 Modifications to AISC 358 Chapter 15
Codified existing limitations for DuraFuse Frames (DFF) Moment Connection in OSHPD Preapproved Prefabricated Components and Systems (PCS -0004) Reference to AISC 341 Table D1.1 is intended to provide ductility consistent with AISC 341 requirements for moment frame beams with significant axial load. 470
38 2025 Summary of California Code Changes
Section 2203 Structural stainless steel (formerly Section 2203 Protection of steel for structural purposes)
Renamed model code section. No California amendments made to model code language.
2204.1 General
Repealed amendment regarding the modification requirements to AISI S100 Chapter J Connections and Joints, Section J7.2, as this section no longer exists in AISI S100.
2204.2 Seismic design (formerly Section 2210.2 Seismic requirements for coldformed steel structures) Relocated existing amendment from Section 2210.2 regarding cold-formed special bolted moment connection prohibited by Section 1617A.1.2 (referenced by Section 1601.15).
2204.2.1 CFS special bolted moment frames
Deleted model code section because Section 1617A.1.4 states that cold-formed steel bolted moment frames are prohibited, therefore the AISI standards do not apply.
2204.2.2 Cold-formed steel seismic force-resisting systems Deleted model code section because California is assigned to Seismic Design Categories D, E, or F in accordance with 1613A.2, therefore requirements for systems in Seismic Design Categories A, B, or C do not apply.

Division of the State Architect
2215 Additional requirements for community colleges [DSA-SS/CC] 2215.1.1 (formerly 2212.1.1) Shear transfer at column
Added pointer to new shear lugs design provisions in ACI 318 Section 17.11 to promote code compliance.

Chapter 22A – Steel
Division of the State Architect
2201A.2 Identification
Added DSA-SS banner and amended to clarify that all material identification and testing shall be in accordance with Chapter 17A.
2202A.6 Modifications to AISC 358. [DSA-SS]
2202A.6.1 Modifications to AISC 358 Chapter 10
Added new section and DSA banner to incorporate modifications to AISC 358 regarding Steel and concrete ConXtech ConXL composite special moment frame connections.
471
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Division of the State Architect and
Office of Statewide Hospital Planning and Development
2201A.5.1 (formerly 2204A.4) Shear transfer at column
Added pointer to new shear lugs design provisions in ACI 318 Section 17.11 to promote code compliance.
2202A.2.1 Structural steel seismic force-resisting systems and composite structural steel and concrete seismic force-resisting systems Relocated existing exceptions from Section 2205A.1 to align with reorganized Chapter 22A.
2202A.2.2 Structural steel elements
Deleted reference to Seismic Design Categories B and C in accordance with Section 1613A.2. Aligned requirements with existing amendment in Section 2205A.2.1.2 requiring all lateral force resisting systems, including those listed in ASCE 7 Table

15.4-1, to be designed in accordance with AISC 341.
2202A.5.1 Section B5
Relocated existing amendment from 2205A.3.1. Reorganized code language and clarified as a modified exception to Section B5.2(a).
2203A Structural stainless steel (formerly Section 2203A Protection of steel for structural purposes)
Renamed model code section. No California amendments made to model code language.

Office of Statewide Hospital Planning and Development
2202A.3 (formerly 2205A.4) Modifications to AISC 341
Deleted existing Section 2205A.4.1. Deleted definition of inelastic rotation in the glossary section since it is no longer used in the code.

Deleted existing Sections 2205A.4.4, 2205A.4.5, 2205A.4.6, 2205A.4.7, 2205A.4.8, 2205A.4.9 and 2205A.4.10. Significant testing has been done to validate new ductility requirements in AISC 341, so these amendments are no longer necessary. 472
40 2025 Summary of California Code Changes
2202A.4 (formerly 2205A.5) Modifications to AISC 358
Deleted existing Section 2205A.5.1. Repealed prohibition on the use of bolted moment connections since many of these connections are already preapproved through our OSHPD Preapproved Prefabricated Components and Systems (PCS) program.
2202A.4.2 Modifications to AISC 358 Chapter 11 Welded Moment Connection, 2202A.4.3 Modifications to AISC 358 Chapter 11 Bolted Moment Connection Relocated and amended existing amendments to codify exceptions allowing the current practice of adjusting gap-to-side plate thickness ratio. 2202A.4.4 Modifications to AISC 358 Chapter 12
Codified existing limitations for Simpson Strong-Tie (SST) Yield-Link Moment Connection in OSHPD Preapproved Prefabricated Components and Systems (PCS - 0002). Reference to AISC 341 Table D1.1 is intended to provide ductility consistent with AISC 341 requirements for moment frame beams with significant axial load. 2202A.4.5 Modifications to AISC 358 Chapter 15
Codified existing limitations for DuraFuse Frames (DFF) Moment Connection in OSHPD Preapproved Prefabricated Components and Systems (PCS -0004).

Reference to AISC 341 Table D1.1 is intended to provide ductility consistent with AISC 341 requirements for moment frame beams with significant axial load. 2204A (formerly 2210A) Cold Formed Steel
2204A.1 General
Repealed amendment regarding the modification requirements to AISI S100 Chapter J Connections and Joints, Section J7.2, as this section no longer exists in AISI S100.
2204A.2 Seismic design (formerly Section 2210A.2 Seismic requirements for cold-formed steel structures)
This section is not adopted because the two following subsections are not adopted. 2204A.2.1 CFS special bolted moment frames
Deleted model code section because Section 1617A.1.4 states that cold-formed steel bolted moment frames are prohibited, therefore the AISI standards do not apply.
2204A.2.2 Cold-formed steel seismic force-resisting systems Deleted model code section because California is assigned to Seismic Design Categories D, E, or F in accordance with 1613A.2, therefore requirements for systems in Seismic Design Categories A, B, or C do not apply. 473
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Chapter 23 – Wood
Division of the State Architect
2301.1.5 Prohibition
Repealed Cross Laminated Timber (CLT) prohibition in Item 9 since ASCE 7-22 has seismic coefficients incorporated into Table 12.2-1. Clarified that the prohibition by OSHPD in Item 9 is not adopted by DSA.

Office of Statewide Hospital Planning and Development
2308.2 Limitations
Added OSHPD 1R, 2, & 5 banners to applicable requirements in subsections 2308.2.1 through 2308.2.8.

Chapter 25 – Gypsum Board, Gypsum Panel Products and Plaster Division of the State Architect and
Office of Statewide Hospital Planning and Development
2503.2 Additional requirements for inspection and testing Amended language in Item 3 to clarify that enforcement agencies are permitted to require tests in accordance with Table 2506.2. No change to regulatory effect. 2507.3 Lath attachment to horizontal wood supports
Added an option to Item 2 to secure overhead lath with a minimum No. 8 wood screw installed with a 1-inch diameter washer.

Repealed the exception to 2507.3 for OSHPD 2 Single-story Type V skilled nursing or intermediate care facilities utilizing wood-frame or light-steel-frame construction.

Chapter 30 – Elevator and Conveying Systems
State Fire Marshal
3001.2 Elevator emergency communication systems
Added reference pointer to California Code of Regulations, Title 8, Elevator Safety Orders.
3006.2 Elevator hoistway door protection required
Amended to specify the application of this section in any state institution or other state-owned or specified state-occupied building regulated by the Office of the State Fire Marshal. Renumbered the model condition regarding corridor walls to Item 9 (formerly Item 6).
3006.3 Hoistway opening protection required
Amended Item 5 to point to California Code of Regulations, Title 8, Elevator Safety Orders. Updated Item 6 pointer to refer to Section 707.6. 474
42 2025 Summary of California Code Changes
Section 3009, Private Residence Elevators
3009.1 General.
3009.2 Hoistway enclosures.
3009.3 Hoistway opening protection
Amended to point to California Code of Regulations, Title 8, Elevator Safety Orders.

Chapter 31 – Special Construction
State Fire Marshal
3103.1.2.1 Water-filled vessels
Added to align with the California Fire Code (Part 9, Title 24). 3104.2 Flame propagation performance testing and registration Amended title to replace “certification” with “registration.” Amended model code to remove reference to NFPA 701 Test 2 testing standard to align with Title 19 testing requirements.
3111.3.5 Elevated photovoltaic (PV) support structures and subsections 3111.3.6.1 Fire separation distances
Repealed California amendment and adopted model code language.

Division of the State Architect
3103 Temporary Structures
3103.1 General
Added new amendment to clarify that school buildings as defined in Section 4-314 of the California Administrative Code (Part 1 of Title 24) are not permitted to be classified as public-occupancy temporary structures.

Office of Statewide Health Planning and Development
3114 Intermodal shipping containers
Clarified applicability with the addition of [OSHPD 1, 1R, 2, 4 & 5] to indicate “not permitted by OSHPD.”
Building Standards Commission
3109 Swimming Pools, Spas and Hot Tubs
3109.1 General
Amended to indicate that all swimming pools and spas shall meet the standards of the California Building Code and California laws, not the International Swimming Pool and Spa Code (ISPSC).
3109.2 California swimming pool safety act
Amended to include updated provisions in Health and Safety Code Sections 115921, 115922 and 115926.
475
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Chapter 35 – Referenced Standards
Division of the State Architect and
Office of Statewide Hospital Planning and Development
and State Fire Marshal
Updated and amended various referenced standards promulgated by national and international testing services and organizations.

Division of the State Architect
ANSI/AWC NDS—2024 – Added amendment to adopt the 2024 NDS Supplement.

ASCE/SEI 7-22 – Added amendment to adopt Supplement 1.

ASCE/SEI 41-23 –Adopted this reference standard in coordination with Part 10 – California Existing Building Code.

CALIFORNIA RESIDENTIAL CODE – PART 2.5
Chapter 1 – Scope and Administration
State Fire Marshal
R102.8 Wildland-Urban Interface
Added new section as a pointer to the new California Wildland-Urban Interface Code (CWUIC) which is applicable to houses built in wildland-urban interface areas.

R105.2 Work exempt from permit
Updated the pointer to the new CWUIC that is applicable even if the project is exempt from permits.
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Chapter 2 – Definitions
Housing and Community Development
R202 Definitions
Amended multiple definitions to eliminate references to chapters of the IRC that are not adopted and not printed in the CRC.

State Fire Marshal
R202 Definitions
Repealed multiple existing California definitions and adopted new model code definitions that contain the same language.

Chapter 3 – Building Planning
Multiple sections and references in Chapter 3 were renumbered to align with significant numbering changes in the model code.

State Fire Marshal
Multiple sections
Repealed multiple sections regarding Photovoltaic (PV) and Energy Storage Systems and adopted new model code sections that contain essentially the same language.

R337 Materials and construction methods for exterior wildfire exposure Repealed all of Section R337 and replaced with a “Note” directing the code user to the new CWUIC.

Chapter 44 – Referenced Standards
State Fire Marshal
Updated editions of various referenced standards promulgated by NFPA.

CALIFORNIA ELECTRICAL CODE – PART 3
Article 89 – General Code Provisions
Building Standards Commission

89.101.3.2 State-regulated buildings, structures, and applications Amended to align the California Electrical Code with all other parts of Title 24. 477
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Office of Statewide Hospital Planning and Development

89.110 Department of Health Care Access and Information/Office of Statewide Hospital Planning and Development
Added new/amended sections for OSHPD 6 to align requirements with statutory change in Health and Safety Code Section 1250.3.

Chapter 1 – General
Office of Statewide Hospital Planning and Development
100 Definitions
Moved all definitions from Article 517 to Article 100 to align with model code format.

Chapter 2 – Wiring and Protection
Office of Statewide Hospital Planning and Development
220 Branch-circuit, feeder, and load calculations
Amended to remove additional requirements for load calculations.

Chapter 4 – Equipment for General Use
Housing and Community Development
406.12 Tamper-resistant receptacles
Amended to exclude mobile homes and manufactured homes from the requirement for tamper-resistant receptacles.

Chapter 5 – Special Occupancies
Office of Statewide Hospital Planning and Development
517.1(C) Electrical equipment schedules
Amended to require documentation for special seismic certifications. 517.4 Electric power sources, feeders and services
Amended to list requirements for electrical power sources. An “Informational Note” was added to see Section 220.40 for sizing requirements for Electric Power Sources, Feeders and Services.
517.18(B)(2) Receptacle requirements
Repealed Exception #3, which stated hospital grade receptacles were not required in patient sleeping areas in nursing homes.
517.29 Type 1 Essential Electrical Systems
Amended (A.1) to include (Surgical Clinics only) to the existing OSHPD 3 banner. 517.30(A.1) Two independent power sources
Added new section with requirements for two independent power sources for OSHPD 1, 3 (surgical clinics only), 4 and 5.
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46 2025 Summary of California Code Changes
517.30(B.1) Power sources for the EES
Repealed the requirements for power sources for the ESS. 517.30(B)(3) Battery systems
Repealed the requirements for a connection for a portable diesel generator. 517.30(B)(4) Health care microgrid
Repealed amendment and adopted the model code language. 517.30(B)(5) Health care microgrid
Amended to include requirements for meeting the installation and commissioning requirements in NFPA 99.
517.30(D) Temporary source of power for maintenance or repair of the alternate source of power
Added new section with requirements for temporary source of power for maintenance or repair of the alternate source of power. 517.31(D.1) Requirements for the Essential Electrical System Repealed the requirement for the EES to have the capacity and rating to meet the maximum actual demand likely to be produced by the connected load. 517.31(E) Receptacle identification
Repealed amendment and adopted model code language.
517.31(H) On-site energy storage systems and fuel supply Added new section containing requirements for on-site energy storage systems and fuel supply for OSHPD 1, 4 & 5.
517.31(H)(1)
Added new section containing requirements for on-site resources to support not less than 24 hours full-demand operation for correctional treatment centers, and sources to support not less than 72 hours full-demand operation for acute care hospitals.
517.31(H)(2)
Added new section containing requirements for Emergency Power Supply Systems for correctional treatment centers and acute psychiatric hospitals. 517.41(A.1) Two independent power sources
Added new section containing requirements for two independent power sources for OSHPD 2, 4 & 5.
517.41(B.1) Power sources for the EES
Repealed the requirements for power sources for the EES for OSHPD 2, 4 & 5. 517.41(B)(1) through (B)(4) Fuel cell systems
Repealed the list of approved power sources.
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517.41(D) Power sources for the EES
Added new section which lists the approved power sources for the EES for OSHPD 2, 4 & 5.
517.41(E) Permanent connection(s) points for EES maintenance and repairs Added new section containing requirements for permanent connection points for EES maintenance and repair.
517.42 Essential Electrical Systems for nursing homes and limited care facilities
517.42(E) Receptacle identification
Repealed the amendment and adopted model code language. 517.42(G) On-site energy storage systems and fuel supply Added new section containing requirements for on-site energy storage systems and fuel supply for OSHPD 2, 4 & 5.
517.42(G)(1)
Added new section containing requirements for on-site resources to be available at all times to support not less than 6 hours at full output of the EPSS for OSHPD 2, 4 and 5.
517.42(G)(2)
Added new section containing requirements for an alternate source of power for equipment required to maintain safe temperatures, life-saving equipment and oxygen generating devices for OSHPD 2.
517.44(3.1) Optional connections to equipment branch
Repealed the requirements for optional connections to the equipment branch. 517.45 Essential Electrical Systems for other health care facilities Repealed the existing language in (E.1) and replaced it with the existing language from (G). Existing Section (H) became (G).

Added new Section (H) which requires not less than 4 hours at full output for the EPSS for OSHPD 3 (Surgical Clinics only).

State Fire Marshal
517.31 Requirements for the Essential Electrical System Co-adopted new sections (H), (H)(1) and (H)(2) in coordination with OSHPD (see above).
517.42 Essential Electrical Systems for nursing homes and limited care facilities
Co-adopted new sections (G), (G)(1) and (G)(2) in coordination with OSHPD. 517.45 Essential Electrical Systems for other health care facilities Co-adopted new section (H) in coordination with OSHPD.
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Chapter 7 – Special Conditions
Office of Statewide Hospital Planning and Development
700.12 General Requirements
Repealed the exception in section (C) for battery systems for OSHPD 1, 2, 3, 4 & 5.

Repealed all the exceptions in section (D)(2) for OSHPD 1, 2, 3, 4 & 5 in coordination with SFM.

Repealed the exception in section (G) for OSHPD 1, 2, 3, 4 & 5.

State Fire Marshal
700.12 General Requirements
Repealed all the exceptions in section (D)(2) in coordination with OSHPD.

CALIFORNIA MECHANICAL CODE – PART 4
Chapter 1 – Administration
Office of Statewide Hospital Planning and Development
Amended multiple subsections to reflect the new department name: Department of Health Care Access and Information/Office of Statewide Hospital Planning and Development.

1.10.6 OSHPD 6
Added new banner designation “OSHPD 6” for a chemical dependency recovery hospital not within an acute care hospital building.

Chapter 2 – Definitions
Office of Statewide Hospital Planning and Development
Air, Relief
Removed OSHPD 1R from the banner.

Air terminal device
Added new definition for any device (e.g., grille, register, diffuser) placed in an opening to a room, through which controlled air enters or leaves. Component of the air-distribution system which has the purpose of achieving the predetermined movement of air into or from a treated space. Applies to OSHPD 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5.

Building Code, Enforcing Agency, Health Facilities
Added OSHPD 6 to existing definitions.
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State Fire Marshal
Refrigerant, Refrigerant Concentration Limit (RCL) and Refrigerant Safety Classifications
Repealed California amendments (early adoption of definitions) and adopted model code definitions.

Chapter 3 – General Regulations
Office of Statewide Hospital Planning and Development
321.0 Essential mechanical provisions
Removed OSHPD 1R from the banner
321.3 Cooling equipment
Added new section regarding cooling equipment to maintain temperature and humidity listed in Table 4-A within certain operating rooms and other spaces as identified in the functional program.
321.6 Control components
Added to existing amendment, “fire and smoke dampers” under all control components and control systems to have essential electrical power. 322.0 Sensitive areas or rooms
Removed OSHPD 1R from the banner. Added new items and reformatted the list of sensitive areas or rooms.

State Fire Marshal
307.3, 307.4
Repealed California amendments (early adoption of refrigerant designation) and adopted model code text.

Chapter 4 – Ventilation Air
Division of the State Architect
Repealed “DSA-SS/CC” banners throughout the code. Community colleges are required to comply with all DSA adopted regulations under the authority of the Field Act, Education Code Section 81052. Alternatively, community colleges may comply with alternative structural safety provisions promulgated and adopted pursuant to the authority granted by Education Code Section 81053. These alternative standards are adopted and identified by the DSA-SS/CC banner.

The authority granted to DSA specifically for the adoption of alternative buildings standards for community colleges related to structural safety should only be used or referenced when promulgating an alternative standard pursuant to Education Code Section 81053. All other regulations related to the construction of community colleges are adopted and identified by the “DSA-SS” banner under the authority of Education Code Section 81052.
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50 2025 Summary of California Code Changes
Office of Statewide Hospital Planning and Development
Relocated previous section numbers to new section numbers, as follows:
407.4.1.6 to 407.4.1.2
407.4.1.1 to 407.4.1.3
407.4.1.2 to 407.4.1.7
407.4.1.3 to 407.4.2
407.4.1.4 to 407.4.3
407.4.1.5 to 407.4.4
407.4.1.7 to 407.4.5
420.0 to 407.4.1.1
408.3.4 to 408.3.2
Table 4-A
Repealed the 2022 version of Table 4-A and footnotes, and adopted the ASHRAE 170-2021 Table 7-1, as amended, and added table footnotes from ASHRAE 170- 2021 Table 7-1 into Table 4-A.

Table 4-B
Amended Column 3 of the table to change the heading to “A.T.D.” and MERV filters to HEPA filters. Added new Footnote #3, renumbered remaining footnotes, and revised Footnotes #4 and #5 regarding HEPA filter location. 402.1 Occupiable spaces
Removed OSHPD 1R from the banner. Relocated a portion of the amendment in Section 402.1.2 to this section. The change combines amendments into one paragraph as they both relate to the same ventilation requirements for healthcare buildings.
402.1.2 Ventilation in health care facilities
Added to existing amendment requirement for ventilation for health care facilities to be designed and installed in accordance with the code, Table 4-A and amended list of ASHRAE 170 items.
406.0 Evaporative cooling system for health care facilities Removed OSHPD 1R from the banner. Removed food preparation area from the text.

Section 407.0 Ventilation system details
407.1.1 Air systems
Changed Exception Item 2 to allow unoccupied turndown to be permitted in accordance with Section 407.7 Unoccupied turndown. Repealed all other subitems.

Relocated previous language in Exception 2 for unoccupied mode to new Section 407.7. Added a column to Table 4-A to identify which spaces are permitted to use unoccupied turndown to match the 2021 ASHRAE 170. Revised OSHPD amendments to coordinate with the national standard.
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407.2.2.1 Hazardous exhaust outlets
Add new section clarifying that hazardous exhaust outlets from airborne infection isolation rooms and other hazardous rooms shall have a laboratory chemical fume hood with added discharge requirements.
407.3.1 Air balance
Added language to clarify the pressurization requirement is to be met per Table 4-A. 407.4 Air circulation
407.4.1.3
Amended to clarify air supplied to operating rooms and similar spaces shall be delivered by a primary supply diffuser array in accordance with ASHRAE 170.7.4.1. 407.4.1.4, 407.4.1.5, 407.4.1.6
Added new sections to provide requirements for the location of supply registers and return/exhaust inlets, and air supply requirements including low level inlets. 407.4.2
Revised to match CBC Section 1020.6 for air movement in corridors. Amended Exception 1 to state that use of corridors as a source of makeup air for exhaust systems is permitted where allowed by the CBC.
407.4.5 Recirculating room units
Revised to clarify requirements for recirculating room units which shall be permitted to provide a portion of total air changes in excess of minimum outside air changes where indicated in Table 4-A.
407.4.5(3)
Amended to provide for use of a MERV 8 or manufacturer’s recommended (OSHPD 2) filter upstream of any surface that is designed to condense water. 407.4.5(4)
Added new section to allow coils designed not to condense water shall maintain surfaces above the dew point temperature.
407.4.5.1 Recirculating room units for unoccupied spaces Added new section regarding filtration for unoccupied spaces not directly connected to a patient care area.
407.5 Variable air volume
407.5.1.4
Added new section for sensitive spaces or rooms to be provided with controls on the return or exhaust duct system to maintain constant flows. 407.5.1.5
Added new section to provide return air controls for each system, floor, or area with similar conditions.
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407.7 Unoccupied turndown
407.7.1
Relocated Exception 2 into this new section and split the paragraph into four subsections to identify the conditions that allow the number of air changes permitted to be reduced.
407.8 Building pressurization
407.8.1
Added a new section to align with AHSRAE 170 regarding building pressurization to ensure a building does not fall under negative pressure causing nonfiltered air to be brought into the building.
408.1.5 and 408.1.6
Amended to align with the minimum requirement in ASHRAE 170 regarding HEPA filtration for high-risk operating rooms and protective environment rooms. Revised Table 4-B to align with this requirement. Repealed previous amendment, but this does not prevent a designer from voluntarily installing additional filtration in the air handler.
408.1.7
Added a new section specific to HEPA filtration to note the requirement in Table 4-B for HEPA filtration to be installed at the terminal device outlet. 408.2 Filters for hospitals
408.2.2, 408.2.3, 408.2.4
Repealed these sections since the requirements have been fully incorporated into Section 407.4.5, Recirculating Room Units.
408.3 Filters for skilled nursing facilities, intermediate care facilities, and correctional treatment centers
408.3.2, 408.3.3, 408.3.4
Repealed Sections 408.3.2 and 408.3.3 since the requirements have been fully incorporated into Section 407.4.5 Recirculating Room Units. Section 408.3.4 was renumbered to 408.3.2.
408.4 Filters for outpatient facilities
408.4.1
Revised to clarify that the air ventilation systems for outpatient facilities shall have filter bank efficiencies as listed in Table 4-B.
408.4.2
Moved the filtration requirement for recirculating room units to Section 407.4.5.

Repealed the OSHPD amendment for 408.4.2.
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408.5 Filters for recirculating room units
408.5.1
Added a new section pointing to Section 407.4.5 for filtration of recirculating room units. Added additional language to confirm that the full filtration required per Table 4-B is needed when Table 4-A is marked “No” for recirculating room units. 409 Ducts
409.3, 409.4
Repealed amendment. Insulation of ducts is covered in Section 605 and the amendment in 409.3 is a duplicate of the amendment in Section 605.1. Section 409.4 is renumbered to 409.3.
414.0 Airborne infection isolation rooms
414.1 Exhaust systems
Amended the seven-feet discharge height for airborne infection isolation exhaust to 10 feet. The national standard requires a minimum 10 feet exhaust height. 417.0 Testing and balancing airborne infection isolation rooms and protective environment rooms
Modified this section to include air balance testing which shall include a pressure test at all doors serving the isolation, protective environment and ante rooms to provide directional pressure relationships.

Chapter 6 – Duct systems
Office of Statewide Hospital Planning and Development
603.4 Flexible air ducts
603.4.1.1 Flexible ducts
Added a sentence to clarify that a flexible duct is not permitted when fire and/or smoke dampers are omitted in corridor construction per CBC Section 717.5.4. The CBC exception also requires the duct work to be constructed of steel of not less than a 0.019-inch thickness.
605.0 Insulation of ducts
605.2
Added room types that are considered sensitive areas and not permitted to have acoustical lining materials: Class 3 imaging, hybrid operating rooms and protective environment rooms. Added pointer to ASHRAE 170, Section 6.9 for duct lining for nonsensitive areas or rooms.
605.3
Amended to repeal the MERV 17 filter rating. A MERV 17 filter rating is not equivalent to a HEPA filter. Coordinated with the change in Table 4-B that defines the minimum requirements for a HEPA filter.
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Chapter 11 – Refrigeration
Office of Statewide Hospital Planning and Development
Table 1104.1 Permissible refrigeration systems
Repealed the I-2.1 occupancy from occupancy group in Table 1104.1 for Permissible Refrigeration Systems.

State Fire Marshal
Repealed requirements throughout Chapter 11 for A2L refrigerants that were early adopted as California amendments in the 2022 Supplements. Adopted model code.

The industry’s efforts to address lower Global Warming Potential (GWP) refrigerants led to the development of lower flammability refrigerants—A2Ls. Chapter 11 includes these lower flammability refrigerants in Table 1102.3 and contains specific A2L and B2L provisions to address the precautions necessary to properly use these products.

Chapter 12 – Hydronics
California Energy Commission
1217.10.1 California Energy Code Pipe Insulation Requirements Updated pointers for pipe insulation requirements within the California Energy Code (Part 6 of Title 24) for Tables 120.3-A-1 and 120.3-A-2.

Chapter 18 – Referenced Standards
State Fire Marshal
Updated the publication year for many existing referenced standards.

Office of Statewide Hospital Planning and Development
Added new reference standard for IEST RP-CC001.7 that defines the minimum requirements for HEPA and ULPA filters.

CALIFORNIA PLUMBING CODE – PART 5
Chapter 1 – Administration
Office of Statewide Hospital Planning and Development
Amended multiple subsections to reflect the new department name: Department of Health Care Access and Information/Office of Statewide Hospital Planning and Development.

1.10.6 OSHPD 6
Added new banner designation “OSHPD 6” for a chemical dependency recovery hospital not within an acute care hospital building.
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Chapter 2 – Definitions
Office of Statewide Hospital Planning and Development
Amended existing definitions.

Handwashing fixture
Added that the flow rate for a non-aerating laminar flow device shall not be less than 1 gallon per minute.

Scrub sink
Added requirements for controls to not involve contact with the upper extremities.

Single-lever wrist blades shall not be permitted except for the temperature pre-set valve.

Chapter 4 – Plumbing Fixtures and Fixture Fittings
Division of the State Architect
Repealed “DSA-SS/CC” banners throughout the code. Community colleges are required to comply with all DSA adopted regulations under the authority of the Field Act, Education Code Section 81052. Alternatively, community colleges may comply with alternative structural safety provisions promulgated and adopted pursuant to the authority granted by Education Code Section 81053. These alternative standards are adopted and identified by the DSA-SS/CC banner.

The authority granted to DSA specifically for the adoption of alternative building standards for community colleges related to structural safety should only be used or referenced when promulgating an alternative standard pursuant to Education Code Section 81053. All other regulations related to the construction of community colleges are adopted and identified by the “DSA-SS” banner under the authority of Education Code Section 81052.
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Building Standards Commission, Division of the State Architect and Department of Housing and Community Development
408.3 Water consumption
Amended to align with appliance efficiency regulations adopted by the California Energy Commission in Title 20 and showerhead requirements in CALGreen. 420.3.1 Pre-rinse spray valves
Repealed existing California amendment and adopted model code.

Building Standards Commission and Division of the State Architect 422.1.1 Fixture calculations and 422.2 Separate facilities Repealed existing California amendment and adopted model code regarding allgender multi-user restroom fixtures. Added a BSC amendment to indicate that separate private areas for urinals and water closets located in a privacy compartment shall comply with sections 422.6 and 422.7 of the California Plumbing Code.
422.6 Water closet compartment and 422.7 Urinal partitions Added an exception referring to IAPMO’s Z124.10 Type A Security for state buildings, University of California and California State University buildings, public elementary and secondary schools, community college buildings, and state-owned or state-leased essential services buildings.

Office of Statewide Hospital Planning and Development
422.3.1 Fixture requirements for special occupancy
Added a second exception that separate toilet facilities for patients, staff, and visitors in public visitor waiting areas with an occupant load of 10 or less shall be permitted for use by both sexes.

Chapter 6 –Water Supply and Distribution
Office of Statewide Hospital Planning and Development
604.0 Materials
604.1 Pipe, tube, and fittings
Added Exception for OSHPD 1, 2, 3, 4 & 5 regarding the use of CPVC which is not permitted for potable water.
609.0 Installation, testing, unions, and location
609.10 Disinfection of potable water system
Added new Item 5 for OSHPD 1, 2, 3, 4 & 5 to the disinfection requirements for the timing of the disinfection procedures relative to the occupancy of a building to align with ASHRAE 188.
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613.0 Domestic hot-water distribution systems for health facilities and clinics Table 613.1 Hot water use
Updated Note #1 regarding rinse water temperature at warewashers or potsinks to align with the California Retail Food Code, Title 22, and Facility Guidelines Institute (FGI) guidelines. Added new Note #3 requiring dietary hot water temperatures to meet minimum temperature requirements at the point of use. 613.2 Storage
Added to existing amendment for water heaters and hot-water storage tanks.

Storage water heaters and hot water tank storage are to be maintained at 140 degrees Fahrenheit or above.
613.6 Recirculation
Added to existing amendment for hot water recirculation to coordinate with FGI and to require the hot water recirculation piping to return the recirculation loop back through the hot water source. The non-recirculated fixture branch piping shall not exceed 10 feet.
613.9 Flushing
Added new section for hot water distribution to add test ports and valved openings for flushing of portions of the system in accordance with the facilities water management program defined in Appendix N.
614.0 Dialysis water-distribution systems
614.1 and 614.7 Piping materials
Added to an existing amendment for the piping materials allowed in dialysis feedlines to include CPVC to coordinate with AAMI standard RD 62. 616.0 Emergency water supply
616.1 Emergency water supply
Added SPC 4D rating to list of ratings to support 72 hours of continuing operation of on-site water supply in the event of an emergency.
616.3 Water disinfection
Added new section regarding storage tank connections and circulation to limit water stagnation and temperature stratification.

Chapter 7 – Sanitary Drainage
Office of Statewide Hospital Planning and Development
727.1 Emergency sanitary drainage
Added SPC 4D rating to list of ratings to support 72 hours of continuing operation of onsite holding tanks to store sewage and liquid waste sufficient to operate essential hospital utilities and equipment in the event of an emergency. 490
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Chapter 15 – Alternate Water Sources for Nonpotable Applications Building Standards Commission and Department of Housing and Community Development
1506.10.2 Minimum water quality
Added IAPMO IGC 324 as an applicable standard for water quality for on-site treated nonpotable gray water when there are no local water quality requirements.

Department of Water Resources
1505.1 General
Amended to refer to the new “State Water Resources Control Board’s CrossConnection Control Policy Handbook” along with existing reference to California Code of Regulations (CCR) Titles 22 and 23. Deleted Title 17 from referenced CCR titles in this section.
1505.4 Connections to potable or recycled water supply systems Amended Exception #4 to clarify the source of regulatory information for recycled water application and uses shall be the new “State Water Resources Control Board’s Cross-Connection Control Policy Handbook” which replaces Title 17 provisions.

Chapter 16 – Nonpotable Rainwater Catchment Systems
Building Standards Commission and Department of Housing and Community Development
1603.20 Rainwater diversion valves
Amended to remove reference to IAPMO PS 59 and IAPMO IGC 352 standards to allow use of other available approved diverter valves.

Chapter 17 – Referenced Standards
Office of Statewide Hospital Planning and Development and State Fire Marshal
Updated existing referenced standards to the latest edition and added two new referenced standards:

ANSI/AAMI/ISO 23500-2 – Preparation and Quality Management of Fluids for Haemodialysis and Related Therapies – Part 2: Water Treatment Equipment for Haemodialysis Applications.

ANSI/AAMI/ISO 23500-3 – Preparation and Quality Management of Fluids for Haemodialysis and Related Therapies – Part 3: Water for Haemodialysis and Related Therapies
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CALIFORNIA ENERGY CODE – PART 6
Please visit the California Energy Commission’s website for Part 6 updates. energy.ca.gov/programs-and-topics/programs/building-energy-efficiencystandards/online-resource-center/overview CALIFORNIA WILDLAND-URBAN INTERFACE CODE – PART 7
Overview
The new California Wildland-Urban Interface Code (CWUIC), based on the International Wildland-Urban Interface Code, was created by relocating chapters, sections and language from several parts of Title 24, including the California Building Code (Chapter 7A), California Residential Code (Section R337) and the California Fire Code (Chapter 49). Additionally, it incorporates other provisions from Title 24 (not relocated), and sections from Title 14 (Natural Resources) and Title 19 (Public Safety) of the California Code of regulations, and sections from the Government Code, the Health and Safety Code, and Public Resources Code.

Section H107, Cross Reference Tool, was added to Appendix H of the CWUIC. It lists each section of the code and identifies the source document and section for each provision.

As part of the effort to consolidate language from the multiple areas of law and regulations, a reasonable amount of “clean-up” was made before codifying the language into the CWUIC. This consisted of clarifying intent, correcting minor errors from previous code cycles, and reorganizing sections to align with model code. 492
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Chapter 1 – Scope and Administration
This chapter contains administrative provisions. Consistent with other parts of Title 24, it consists of two divisions: Division I details the state agencies’ administrative provisions and Division II contains model code sections with amendments incorporated from the California Building Code (CBC), California Fire Code (CFC), and California Residential Code (CRC). The sections in Division I have been incorporated from the California Building Code (Part 2), the California Fire Code (Part 9) and Title 14.

Chapter 2 – Definitions
Definitions in this chapter are an aggregate collection of terms used in the laws and regulations referenced above.

Chapter 3 – Wildland-Urban Interface Areas
Language in Chapter 3 has been migrated from the California Fire Code and also incorporates provisions from the Public Resources Code and the Government Code to provide the framework for defining and designating wildland-urban interface areas within the state.

Chapter 4 – Wildland-Urban Interface Areas Requirements Chapter 4 provides the access, water supply, and fire protection plan requirements that apply to all occupancies in the wildland-urban interface based on designated fire hazard severity zones. Amendments delete and/or replace model code language where it conflicts with existing California laws and regulations, and incorporate sections from the CFC as well as requirements found in Title 14 and Title 19.

Chapter 5 – Special Building Construction Regulations
Chapter 5 contains regulations that establish minimum standards for the location, design and construction of buildings and structures within designated fire hazard severity zones or WUI areas. Amendments delete and/or replace model code language where it conflicts with existing California laws and regulations, and incorporate provisions from the Health and Safety Code. All of the regulations from Chapter 7A in the CBC and Section R337 in the CRC have been relocated into Chapter 5.

Chapter 6 – Fire Protection Requirements
Chapter 6 contains additional requirements for development and construction in Local Responsibility Areas (LRA) and areas designated as State Responsibility Areas (SRA). Amendments delete and/or replace model code language where it conflicts with existing California laws and regulations, relocate provisions from CFC Chapter 49, and incorporate provisions found in Title 14 and Title 19 for the code user’s 493
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convenience. The chapter includes requirements for the establishment and maintenance of defensible space and other mitigation strategies to reduce the hazards of fire originating within a structure spreading to wildland, and fire originating in wildland spreading to structures.

Chapter 7 – Referenced Standards
Chapter 7 contains referenced standards of the 2024 IWUIC and is amended to incorporate all relevant standards referenced in various sections of the CWUIC.

Appendix A – General Requirements
Appendix A, while not adopted by SFM, can be enforced by a local jurisdiction when specifically included in its adopting ordinance. This appendix provides fire protection measures supplemental to those found in Chapter 6 to reduce the threat of wildfire in a wildland-urban interface area and improve the capability for controlling such fires.

Appendix B – Vegetation Management Plan
Appendix B, while not adopted by SFM, can be enforced by a local jurisdiction when specifically included in its adopting ordinance. This appendix provides criteria for submitting vegetation management plans, specifying their content, and establishing a criterion for considering vegetation management as a fuel modification.

Appendix C – Community Wildland-Urban Interface (WUI) Fire Hazard Evaluation Framework
Deleted 2024 IWUIC Appendix C – Fire Hazard Severity Form and replaced it with Appendix C – Community Wildland-Urban Interface (WUI) Fire Hazard Evaluation Framework that is printed, but not adopted by SFM, in the 2025 CWUIC. This framework is provided for information purposes (not intended for adoption) and can be used as a guideline for firesafe councils and others. This appendix contains the same language as Appendix P of the 2022 CFC (renumbered to Appendix Q in 2025 CFC).

Appendix D – Model Ordinance for Fire Hazard Severity Zone Adoption Deleted 2024 IWUIC Appendix D – Fire Danger Rating System and replaced it with Appendix D – Model Ordinance for Fire Hazard Severity Zone Adoption. This appendix is a sample ordinance for a city, county, city and county, or fire district to use to establish and designate fire hazard severity zones within their jurisdiction.

Appendix E – [Reserved]
Deleted 2024 IWUIC Appendix E – Findings of Fact, and reserved Appendix E for future use.
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Appendix F – Characteristics of Fire Smart Vegetation
Appendix F is informational and provided for the convenience of the code user. It contains a list of the eight characteristics of fire-smart vegetation that can be used effectively within wildland-urban interface areas to reduce the likelihood of fire spread through vegetation.

Appendix G – Voluntary Home Hardening Recommendations
Deleted 2024 IWUIC Appendix G – Self-Defense Mechanism and replaced it with Appendix G – Voluntary Home Hardening Recommendations. Appendix G provides nonmandatory home hardening recommendations for existing structures to protect them from wildfire. It also provides correlation and consistency with California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection (CalFire) home hardening guidelines.

Appendix H – Referenced California Documents
Deleted IWUIC Appendix H – Wildland-Urban Interface Code Flowchart and replaced it with Appendix H – Referenced California Documents to provide excerpts of statutes and regulations that are the sources for California amendments in the 2025 CWUIC.

This includes reprinting certain sections from California laws: Civil Code, Government Code, Public Resources Code, Health and Safety Code, and California Code of Regulations Titles 14 and 19.

Appendix I – Board of Appeals
Appendix I, while not adopted by SFM, can be enforced by a local jurisdiction when specifically included in its adopting ordinance or legislation. It provides guidelines for establishing a board of appeals to hear applications for modifications of requirements in the CWUIC.

CALIFORNIA FIRE CODE – PART 9
All amendments and additions in this part are proposed by the Office of the State Fire Marshal.

Chapter 1 – Scope and Administration

1.11.2.4 Request for alternate means of protection
Updated the reference pointer to California Code of Regulations (CCR) Title 19 due to program changes in the requirements of Risk Management Plans and the handling of hazardous materials under the oversight of CalEPA (AB 148, Stats. 2021). These programs were previously in CCR Title 19, Division 2 (CalOES), but are now located in Title 19, Division 5 (CalEPA), and have been effective as of March 6, 2024.
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1.11.4.4 Fire clearance pre-inspection
Corrected the reference pointer that delegates authority from the State Fire Marshal to the local fire prevention enforcement authority, which is governed by Health and Safety Code Sections 13145 and 13146.
102.13 Wildland-Urban Interface
Added a new section providing reference to the newly adopted California WildlandUrban Interface Code (CWUIC), Part 7 of Title 24. As a result of the creation of the CWUIC, Chapter 49 is deleted from the California Fire Code (CFC). Other changes affect provisions and references in CFC Chapters 2 and 3, and Appendix P, as well as chapters in the California Building Code and California Residential Code (Parts 2 and 2.5 of Title 24).
105.5.14 Energy Storage Systems
Provided exceptions to requirements for an operational permit for stationary and mobile ESS for detached one- and two-family dwellings and townhouses, other than Group R-4.

Chapter 2 – Definitions
Definitions related to battery types
Amended model code definitions and added several new battery type definitions to correlate with current International Fire Code and NFPA 855 technology requirements. The intent is to increase understanding of the application of code requirements to new technologies with no associated increases in technical requirements.
203 Occupancy classification and use
Occupancy classification definitions have been relocated from Section 202 into new Section 203 in 2024 IFC, so existing 2022 amendments to these definitions have been relocated also.
203.4.2 Group E, child-care facilities
203.7.4.1 Classification as Group E
Amended the exception to Group E child-care facilities and added language with special provisions to include those occupancies providing care for 6-100 children under 36 months of age, allowing them to operate when in compliance with special requirements.

Chapter 3 – General Requirements
320 Battery storage
320.1 General
Replaced existing amendments in 2022 CFC Section 322 with new 2024 IFC Section 320 which has been amended in 2025 CFC to address all battery storage regardless of the battery type. Added Exemption 6 to clarify it is not the intent of this 496
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section to regulate miscellaneous small consumer-size batteries in equipment (radios, power tools, etc.), or batteries staged or charging as commonly found in maintenance areas, fire stations, contractor shops, etc.

Sections 320.1.1 through 320.1.2
Added new sections to address storage of lithium-ion, lithium metal, and other battery types.
320.4.1.1 Unused or unwanted battery collection
Revised to clarify batteries placed loose into open-top containers is for collection of used or unwanted batteries from the public or a building’s employees (NFPA 855). 320.4.1.2 Waste storage
Added a common practice provision for limited storage (DOT regulations) to require batteries be placed in bags to prevent short-circuiting and space between filled with vermiculite. The quantity is still limited to 15 cf.
320.4.1.3 Miscellaneous storage
Added new section to clarify that other storage configurations are allowed. Provides for storage in original wholesale shipping containers and DOT packaging which has undergone extensive testing for shipping of lithium-ion batteries and cells. 320.4.3 Outdoor storage and subsections
Added requirements for a technical report to evaluate the fire and explosion risks associated with outdoor storage of lithium-ion and lithium-metal batteries and to make recommendations for fire and explosion protection.

Revised and updated existing amendments that were relocated and merged with new model code sections to address the following requirements:
• Distance from storage to exposures
• Storage area size limits and separation
• Fire detection
• Containers
• Weather protection
320.5 Other Battery Types General and subsections
Added amendments providing general guidance for safe storage of batteries other than lithium-ion and lithium-metal consistent with updated requirements and standards of care in the industry, including the following:
• Impact protection
• Battery charging and long-term storage practices
• Mechanical exhaust requirements
• Spill control capabilities
• Hazard warning signage and NFPA 704 placarding
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Chapter 9 – Fire Protection and Life Safety Systems
Existing 2022 California amendments in Chapter 9 are carried forward, repealed, renumbered and updated to align with revised 2024 IFC formatting and language. 903.3.1.1.1 Exempt locations
Deleted existing amendment Number 6 in the listed locations regarding elevator hoistways, machine rooms, machinery spaces, control spaces and control rooms, and the reference pointer to CBC Section 3005.4.1.
903.4.3 Alarms
Deleted existing amendment regarding visible alarm notification and reference pointer to Section 907.
905.4 Location of Class I standpipe hose connections
Deleted model code language in Item 6 that was an existing amendment that was overlooked in the 2022 CFC (amendment was not carried forward). 907.2.12 Special amusement areas
Repealed and replaced some existing amendments with model code language in Section 907.2.12, and blended existing amendment regarding exit access into new model code language to carry forward existing provisions. Repealed amendments in model code Sections 907.2.12.1 - 907.2.12.3 as these sections do not exist in 2024 IFC. Matched the same modifications made to Section 907.2.12 in the California Building Code, Part 2 of Title 24.
915.4.4 Interconnection
Replaced new model language with existing amendment as 2024 IFC has copied portions of the California amendment, but left out the majority of the information needed for clarity and consistency in implementation and enforcement. 915.6.1 Enclosed parking garages
Added an amendment to coordinate with the existing provision in Section 915.6.1 of Part 2.

Chapter 10 – Means of Egress
1008.3 Illumination required by an emergency electrical system Added amendment to reinstate provisions published in several previous editions of the California Building Code to address previously adopted requirement for egress lighting for I-2 occupancies and align with provisions published in National Fire Protection Association 101 – The Life Safety Code.
1009.4.1 Standby power
1015.2 Where required
Added new amendment to align with the California Building Code. 498
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Table 1020.2 Corridor fire-resistance rating
Modified existing amendment to repeal line-item for occupancy Group E, and to require one-hour fire resistance rating for corridors with sprinklers in occupancy Group I-4. Aligned with the same section in the California Building Code, Part 2 of Title 24.
1026.6 Two-way communication
Added new amendment specifying that two-way communication systems must be installed in all horizontal exit compartments. An Exception for I-2 and I-3 facilities is provided. Aligned with the same section in Part 2.

Chapter 31 – Tents, Temporary Special Event Structures and Other Membrane Structures
3104.2 Flame propagation performance testing and registration 3106.3 Combustible materials
Added amendments to clarify that all fabrics and all interior decorative fabrics or materials shall be flame resistant in accordance with the provisions set forth in California Code of Regulations, Title 19 (Public Safety), Division 1, Chapter 8.

Chapter 49 – Requirements for Wildland-Urban Interface (WUI) Fire Areas Added a “User Note” to direct code users to the new California Wildland-Urban Interface Code. This chapter is deleted from the CFC.

Chapter 80 – Referenced Standards
Updated adoption of referenced standards to the newest editions published and available for adoption.

CALIFORNIA EXISTING BUILDING CODE – PART 10
Chapter 1 – Scope and Administration
Office of Statewide Hospital Planning and Development
Amended multiple sections to reflect the change in the department name:

Department of Health Care Access and Information/Office of Statewide Hospital Planning and Development.

1.10.6 OSHPD 6
Added new sections for OSHPD 6 to align requirements with statutory change in Health and Safety Code Section 1250.3.
107.1 General
Clarified that only one extension is permitted for temporary uses, equipment and systems.
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Chapter 2 – Definitions
Office of Statewide Hospital Planning and Development
Updated applicability of several definitions to include OSHPD 1R, 2, and 5 applications.

Chapter 3 – Provisions for All Compliance Methods
Division of the State Architect
317.3.1
Added [DSA-SS] banner, which was unintentionally omitted in the last edition of Title 24, relative to seismic evaluation and rehabilitation of buildings.

Building Standards Commission and Division of the State Architect Table 317.5
Revised footnotes and seismic performance criteria for Risk Category IV buildings to align with the model code and adopted referenced standard. 318 Definitions
Repealed the definition of REPAIR in coordination with the adoption of the model code definition for the same term contained in Section 202. 319.2 Existing conditions
Amended to coordinate with changes made in the newly adopted 2023 edition of the adopted standard, ASCE 41: Seismic Evaluation and Retrofit of Existing Buildings. 319.5 Configuration requirements
Relocated existing amendment from Section 319.7.2 to Section 319.5, as the basis for determination of an irregular classification belongs in the primary section addressing irregularities rather than a later section defining the conditions that require the use of Method B.
319.7 Prescriptive selection of the design method with subsections Amended to improve the presentation and clarity of provisions that define conditions requiring the use of Method B and relocated some language to Section 319.5.

Division of the State Architect and Department of Housing and Community Development
306 Accessibility for existing buildings
Removed the content of model code Section 306 as it is not adopted in California and clarified the notes about application of Chapters 11A and 11B. 500
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Department of Housing and Community Development
301.3 Alteration, addition or change of occupancy
301.3.2 Work area compliance method
Repealed the notes as HCD adopted Chapters 6-11 that address work area compliance method.

State Fire Marshal
308.1 Carbon monoxide detection
Removed model code exceptions to requirements for carbon monoxide detection.

Office of Statewide Hospital Planning and Development
304.3.3 Criteria for Incidental and minor structural alteration, additions, or repairs of pre-1973 code buildings
Added provisions for incidental and minor alteration pursuant to statutory mandate. 312.3.1 Freestanding buildings containing qualifying nonacute care services Added permitting for chemical dependency recovery services pursuant to statutory mandate contained in Health and Safety Code Section 1250.3(f). 312.3.6 Chemical dependency recovery services
Added new section recognizing that chemical dependency recovery services may be provided in a building that has been removed from general acute care pursuant to Health and Safety Code Section 1250.3(f).

Chapter 3A – [OSHPD1] Provisions for All Compliance Methods Office of Statewide Hospital Planning and Development
302A.3.1 Existing seismic force-resisting systems.

Corrected the reference to point to the California Building Code for seismic coefficients since they are not provided in the California Existing Building Code. 304A.3.4 - 304A.3.4.8 Performance objectives of performance-based methods Clarified the application of ASCE 41-13 and ASCE 41-23 specifying how they apply to various types of buildings.
304A.3.5 - 304A.3.6.9 Modifications to ASCE 41-13
Clarified modifications to ASCE 41-13 for SPC-2 and SPC-4D and added new sections to address modifications to ASCE 41-23.
311A.1.1.1.1 - 311A.1.1.1.3 Means of egress for hospital buildings Corrected code references to point to new building provisions in the California Building Code for bracing requirements of nonstructural components in the path of egress.
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Chapter 4 – Repairs
Building Standards Commission
401.1 Scope
Removed reference to Chapter 12 of 2024 IEBC and referred to the California Historical Building Code (CHBC).
407.1 General
Adopted Section 407.1 and co-adopted existing HCD amendment that refers to California Mechanical Code (Part 4 of Title 24).
408.1 Materials
Adopted Section 408.1 and co-adopted existing HCD amendment that refers to California Plumbing Code (Part 5 of Title 24) and added reference to Division 5.3 of the California Green Building Standards Code (Part 11 of Title 24, known as CALGreen).
408.2 Water closet replacement
Adopted Section 408.2 and co-adopted existing HCD amendments which correct the maximum flow rate for water closets. Deleted the model code exception.

Chapter 4A – Repairs
Office of Statewide Hospital Planning and Development
401A.3, 405A.1, 405A.2.1, 405A.2.3, 405A.2.3.1, 405A.2.3.3, 405A.2.4, 405A.2.6 Repealed existing OSHPD amendments to several sections because these provisions are now included in the model code language. 405A.2.3.3 Extent of repair for noncompliant buildings
Lowered limit for seismic load to 75% of new building design earthquake forces for consistency with ASCE 41 requirements.
408A.2 Water closet replacement
Deleted the model code exception for blowout-design water closets. 502
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Chapter 5 – Prescriptive Compliance Method
Building Standards Commission
502.1 General
Amended Exception #2 to maintain status quo requiring structural elements to comply with the requirements of Sections 317 through 322 for projects within BSC’s authority and listed in Section 1.2 of the CEBC.
507 Historic buildings
Replaced model code provisions for historic buildings with reference to the California Historical Building Code.

Office of Statewide Hospital Planning and Development
502.1 General
Added amendment to remove limitation of structural requirements to Sections 502.2 through 502.3 for applicable OSHPD applications.

State Fire Marshal
502.5, 503.16 and 503.16.1
Replaced Group I-1 with R-2.1 since Group I-1 is not used in California.

Chapter 5A – Prescriptive Compliance Method
Office of Statewide Hospital Planning and Development
Several sections in Chapter 5A were renumbered to align with the new format of the 2024 IEBC.
502A.1 General
Deleted model code language to remove limitation of structural requirements to Sections 502.2 through 502.3 for applicable OSHPD applications. 502A.2, 502A.3, 503A.1, 503A.3, 506A.1, 506A.3
Repealed California amendments and adopted model code language. 503A.3.1 Design live load
Deleted because the language duplicated Section 304A.1. 503A.4 Existing structural elements carrying gravity load Revised existing amendments to align with changes in 2024 IEBC. Clarified the amount of reduced seismic forces to be permitted.
503A.13 Voluntary seismic improvements
Replaced with IEBC Section 503.13 and carried forward some previous amendments.
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506A.5 Structural
Replaced existing amendments with IEBC Section 506.5, except Section 506.5.3 Exceptions and Section 506.5.4.
507A Historic Buildings
Deleted IEBC section since there are no OSHPD 1 buildings classified as historic buildings.

Chapters 6 through 11
Building Standards Commission
708.1, 809.1 and 907.1 1104.1 Minimum requirements
Replaced model code energy conservation provisions with reference to the California Energy Code (Part 6 of Title 24).

State Fire Marshal
902.2 and 902.2.1, 1011.5.2, 1101.5
Replaced Group I-1 with R-2.1 since Group I-1 is not used in California. 904.1.8 Supervision and alarms
Deleted this new model code section to eliminate possible conflicts with existing California laws and regulations.

Department of Housing and Community Development
Chapters 6 through 11
HCD adopted Chapters 6-11 that address work area compliance method.

Chapter 16 – Referenced Standards
Building Standards Commission, Division of the State Architect, Department of Housing and Community Development, and Office of Statewide Hospital Planning and Development
ASCE 41 2023 Adopted the 2023 edition of ASCE 41.

Division of the State Architect and Office of Statewide Hospital Planning and Development
ASCE 7 2022 Updated supplements to match reference in the California Building Code (Part 2 of Title 24) and the 2022 edition of ASCE 7.

State Fire Marshal
NFPA 72 2025 Adopted the 2025 edition of NFPA 72.
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CALIFORNIA GREEN BUILDING STANDARDS CODE – PART 11
Chapter 2 – Definitions
Department of Housing and Community Development (HCD)
Residential Long-Term Bicycle Parking
Added to describe secured bicycle parking for more than twelve hours.

Residential Short-Term Bicycle Parking
Added to describe secured bicycle parking for less than twelve hours in unsheltered, open area.

California Energy Commission (CEC)
Energy Design Rating (EDR) and Time Dependent Valuation (TDV) Energy Deleted definitions.

Energy Budget
Revised to remove references to the previously used energy metric—Time Dependent Valuation (TDV)—for measuring energy consumption. New reference to the new energy metric—Long-term System Cost (LSC)—added as specified in Section 10-109 of the California Energy Code (Part 6 of Title 24) and the Alternative Calculation Method (ACM) Reference Manual.

Long-Term System Cost (LSC)
Added to describe California Energy Commission’s projected present value of costs to California’s energy systems over a period of 30 years.

Recovered Energy and Recovered Energy, On-Site
Added to describe the energy used in a building that is recovered from various building functions, equipment and processes; energy that would otherwise be wasted.

Solar Pool Heating System
Added to describe an assembly of components designed to heat water for swimming pools, spas, or swimming pool and spa combinations by solar thermal means, excluding pool recirculation components.

Chapter 4 – Residential Mandatory Measures
Department of Housing and Community Development

4.106.4.2.2 Multifamily dwellings

4.106.4.2.6 Hotels and motels
Removed requirements for hotels and motels from Section 4.106.4.2.2 and created new Section 4.106.4.2.6 Hotels and motels for electric vehicle (EV) charging requirements for those occupancies.
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2025 Summary of California Code Changes 73
Revised subsections in these two sections to clarify and address the following compliance requirements:
• Appropriate numbers of Low Power Level 2 and Level 2 EV charging receptacles for dwelling units with assigned and unassigned parking. • Parking facilities served by parking lifts.
• Charging receptacles at assigned parking spaces shall be provided with a dedicated branch circuit connected to the dwelling unit’s electrical panel, when practical.
• Percentages of parking spaces not already provided with low-power Level 2 EV charging receptacles, and common use parking, shall be provided with Level 2 EV chargers at a rate of twenty-five (25) percent of those spaces (an increase from the current ten (10) percent).
• Allowance for the designation of specific EV charger connector types—J1772 or J3400—to provide flexibility to the designer or builder to serve most EV users. • Added mandatory ALMS measures under new subsection number 4.106.4.2.2 (2)(c) as an option to reduce maximum required electrical capacity for the site.

4.106.4.3 Electric vehicle charging for additions and alterations of parking facilities serving existing multifamily buildings, hotels and motels.

Modified existing requirements for EV capable spaces to include a requirement for either a low-power Level 2 EV charging receptacle or a Level 2 EV charger.

Removed the EV capable spaces percentage requirements, and added that each parking space being added or altered will be required to be equipped with a Low Power Level 2 EV charging receptacle or a Level 2 EV charger.

Added an exception for the installation of Level 1 EV charging receptacles during alterations and additions to existing parking facilities serving multifamily buildings, hotels, and motels.

Removed Notes 1 and 2 as they are no longer relevant to this section.

4.106.4.4 Bicycle parking
Made previously voluntary measures mandatory for newly constructed multifamily buildings, hotels, and motels. Amended to clarify the type of long-term bicycle parking enclosures and anchoring required for hotels and motels.

4.303.1.4.5 Pre-rinse spray valves
Replaced references to and reprints from California Code of Regulations, Title 20, Appliance Efficiency Regulations with reference to the California Plumbing Code (Part 5 of Title 24), Section 420.3. Coordinated with the Building Standards Commission (BSC), California Energy Commission (CEC), and the Division of the State Architect (DSA) with no intended change in regulatory effect. 506
74 2025 Summary of California Code Changes
Chapter 5 – Nonresidential Mandatory Measures
Building Standards Commission
Section 5.106.4.1.1 Short-term bicycle parking
Amended to provide a new compliance method based on the number of anticipated “peak daily visitors” instead of the number of vehicle parking spaces used by customers. Removed the exception for additions or alterations that add nine or fewer visitor vehicular parking spaces.

Section 5.106.4.1.2 Long-term bicycle parking (general) Relocated bicycle parking requirements from Section 5.106.4.1.5 into main paragraph using existing code section.

Section 5.106.4.1.2.1 Long-term bicycle parking (for new buldings) and Section 5.106.4.1.2.2 Long-term bicycle parking (for additions or alterations) and Section 5.106.4.1.2.3 Long-term bicycle parking (for shell buildings) Added and amended long-term bicycle parking requirements to provide a new compliance method based on the number of “tenant-occupants” instead of the number of vehicle parking spaces used by workers and increased percentage from five (5) percent to ten (10) percent.

5.106.5.3 Electric vehicle (EV) charging (exceptions)
Amended existing Exception #2 for parking spaces accessible only by automated mechanical car parking systems to align with HCD requirements for residential occupancies.

Table 5.106.5.3.1 Electric vehicle (EV) charging
Amended by adding a title and creating separate columns for “Other than Office and Retail” and “Office and Retail.” Increased number of required Electric Vehicle Charging Stations. Amended table Footnote #2.

5.106.5.3.2.1 Receptacle configurations
Added to allow use of NEMA receptacle configuration types. 507
2025 Summary of California Code Changes 75

5.106.5.3.2.2 EV charger connectors
Added to specify that EV chargers shall be equipped with SAE J1772 with a maximum output 240 Volts AC or SAE J3400 connectors.

5.106.5.3.2.4.1 Raceway capacity requirements
Added to allow for future upgrades to the electrical conductors serving Low Power Level 2 charging receptacles 208/240-volt 20-ampere to a dedicated 208/240-volt 40-ampere branch circuit.

Table 5.106.5.3.6 EVCS–Power allocation method
Amended by adding a title and creating separate columns for “Other than Office and Retail” and “Office and Retail.”
Amended Footnote #3 to specify that the maximum allowed kVA to be utilized for EV capable spaces is 50 percent (reduced from 75 percent).

Added new Footnote #5 to set the maximum kVA power allowed in column 4 for EV capable spaces to 25 percent. This change leaves 75 percent of the available kVA required to be used for EVCS which may increase the number of EVCS.

5.106.5.6 Electric vehicle charging stations (EVCS)–Power allocation method Added new subsections with similar amendments found in Section 5.106.5.3.2 Electric vehicle charging stations (EVCS):

Section 5.106.5.3.6.1 Receptacle Configurations
Section 5.106.5.3.6.2 EV Charger Connectors
Section 5.106.5.3.6.3 Raceway Capacity Requirements

5.106.5.4.2 Existing buildings or parking areas with previously installed EV capable infrastructure
Amended to promote more installed chargers by requiring that all existing EV capable spaces, panel capacity and conduit at a site must be built out before any new EV capable spaces are added.

Section 5.506.4 Carbon dioxide (CO2) monitoring in classrooms Added requirements for carbon dioxide (CO2) monitoring in newly constructed projects and qualifying additions and alterations for University of California, California State University, and private school classrooms, lecture and postsecondary classrooms.

Building Standards Commission and
Division of the State Architect – Structural Safety
Section 5.303.3.4.6 Pre-rinse spray valve
Replaced references to and reprints from California Code of Regulations, Title 20, Appliance Efficiency Regulations with reference to the California Plumbing Code (Part 5 of Title 24), Section 420.3. Added “Commercial Pre-Rinse Spray Valves” to clarify application.
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Division of the State Architect – Structural Safety

5.506.3 Carbon dioxide (CO2) monitoring in classrooms
Amended description of classrooms that shall be equipped with a carbon dioxide monitor or sensor to include “other similar rooms that are used for group instruction.” Chapter A4 – Residential Voluntary Measures
Department of Housing and Community Development
A4.106.8.2.1 Multifamily dwellings, hotels and motels
• Increased numbers of Low Power Level 2 EV and Level 2 EV charging receptacles for dwelling units with assigned and unassigned parking relative to the mandatory requirements.
• Increased EV-ready parking spaces with Low Power Level 2 EV receptacles from fifty (50) percent to sixty (60) percent.
• Specified raceway capacity requirements for future upgrades to electrical conductors.
• Clarified exceptions regarding EV charging in parking facilities served by parking lifts.
• Increased compliance requirements and percentages for EV-ready parking spaces with EV chargers from fifteen (15) percent to forty (40) percent of the total number of parking spaces.
• Clarified that, when practical, EV charging receptacles at assigned parking spaces shall be provided with a dedicated branch circuit connected to the dwelling unit’s electrical panel.
• Amended requirements for multifamily parking facilities with unassigned or common use parking spaces shall be provided with Level 2 EV chargers at a rate of forty (40) percent, an increase from current fifteen (15) percent. • Deleted Tier 2 options for EV Ready and EV charging receptacles in multifamily parking facilities.
• Deleted Tier 2 options for EV chargers for projects with 20 or more dwelling units, sleeping units or guest rooms.

A4.106.9 Bicycle parking
Deleted, relocated to Chapter 4, and amended.

California Energy Commission
Section A4.203 Performance approach for newly constructed buildings Repealed various existing voluntary code sections and provisions to renumber, reformat, modify, and adopt new sections addressing newly defined terms regarding energy efficiency, climate zone compliance margins, as well as lighting efficiency consultation requirements for local electric service providers. 509
2025 Summary of California Code Changes 77
Section A4.204 Requirements for alterations to existing buildings Added voluntary provisions regarding mechanical ventilation systems and solar heating systems for altered pool and spa heating in existing multifamily facilities.

Chapter A5 – Nonresidential Voluntary Measures
Building Standards Commission
Table A5.106.5.3.1 Tier 1 EV capable spaces and EVCS
Table A5.106.5.3.3 Tier 2 EV capable spaces and EVCS
Amended by adding a title and creating separate columns for “Other than Office and Retail” and “Office and Retail.”
Amended Footnote #2 to clarify that each EVCS shall reduce the number of required EV capable spaces by the same number.

Table A5.106.5.3.2 Tier 1 EVCS–Power allocation method
Table A5.106.5.3.4 Tier 2 EVCS–Power allocation method
Amended by adding a title and creating separate columns for “Other than Office and Retail” and “Office and Retail.” Amended Footnote # 3 and added Footnote #5.

California Energy Commission
Section A5.203 Performance approach
Repealed various existing voluntary code sections and provisions to renumber, reformat, modify, and adopt new sections addressing newly defined terms regarding energy efficiency, climate zone compliance margins, as well as lighting efficiency consultation requirements for local electric service providers.

Section A5.204 Requirements for alterations to existing buildings Added to address provisions regarding mechanical ventilation systems, and solar heating systems for altered pool and spa heating in existing nonresidential facilities.

Section A5.211 Reserved
The requirements of A5.211 “Renewable Energy” no longer apply to voluntary measures addressing reliable reductions in wasteful, uneconomic, inefficient, or unnecessary consumption of energy as directed by California Public Resources Code Sections 25213 and 25402 due to issues with implementation and enforcement.

Section A5.213 Energy efficient framing
Changed the section title from “Energy Efficient Steel Framing” to “Energy Efficient Framing.”
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5-1
Action Item –
Consideration of a Resolution
2025-113R to approve an
agreement and accept grant funds
in amount of $28,000.00
from the State of California
Department of Alcoholic
Beverage Control (ABC) to help
reduce underage drinking
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ITEM NO: 5-1

CITY COUNCIL STAFF REPORT
Meeting Date: November 4, 2025
SUBJECT: Consideration of a Resolution 2025-113R to approve an agreement and accept grant funds in amount of $28,000.00 from the State of California Department of Alcoholic Beverage Control (ABC) to help reduce underage drinking
SUBMITTED: Rudy Alcaraz, Chief of Police
APPROVED: John Kunkel, Interim City Manager
RECOMMENDATION:

Staff recommend that the City Council adopt Resolution 2025-113R accepting $28,000 in grant funds from the State of California Department of Alcoholic Beverage Control allocated to the Police Department, and the City Manager or designee is authorized to execute all related grant documents.

DISCUSSION:

Since 1995, the State of California Department of Alcoholic Beverage Control (ABC) has awarded grants to local law enforcement agencies to develop an effective, comprehensive and strategic approach to reduce underage alcohol consumption.

This grant is designed to use local police resources within their primary jurisdictions on an overtime basis to conduct ABC's Minor Decoy, Shoulder Tap Programs, and conduct Informed Merchants Preventing Alcohol-Related Crime Tendencies (IMPACT) Inspections.

These Programs target both ABC-licensed premises and individuals who furnish alcoholic beverages to underage operators. The project is targeted to reduce underage drinking and the resultant DUI driving injuries and fatalities, and/or property damages, and reduce youth access to alcoholic beverages through the education of licensees and enforcement intervention with law enforcement.

In October 2025, the Selma Police Department was notified that its 2025/26 CA Department of Alcoholic Beverage Control grant proposal was selected for funding of $28,000. The grant funds will be used for overtime expenses to conduct IMPACT inspections, "Shoulder Tap" and "Minor Decoy", and Holiday Enforcement operations. Operations will include personnel from the Selma Police Department and ABC, as applicable. An after-action report will be completed for each operation and submitted to ABC.

FISCAL IMPACT:

The grant funds from the California Department of Alcoholic Beverage Control will be reimbursed quarterly for services satisfactorily rendered to the City of Selma after an invoice has been submitted.
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Attachments:
☒ Resolution 2025-113R
☐ Ordinance
☐ Map
☒
Agreement
☐ Other
List:
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