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2025.03.31_Council Quarterly Report_SOSF.pdf

South San Francisco City Council
May 14, 2025

Document
2025.03.31_Council Quarterly Report_SOSF.pdf
Meeting
May 14, 2025
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South San Francisco City Council
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3.2 MB
Text extracted from the city's file for reading and search. Open the original on ci-ssf-ca.legistar1.com. That file is the official record.

INVESTMENT REPORT
City of South San Francisco | As of March 31, 2025
CHANDLER ASSET MANAGEMENT | chandlerasset.com
Chandler Team:

For questions about your account, please call (800) 317-4747, or contact [email protected]
Information contained herein is confidential. We urge you to compare this statement to the one you receive from your qualified custodian. Please see Important Disclosures at the end of the statement.

TABLE OF CONTENTS
So San Francisco Mi | As of March 31, 2025

ECONOMIC UPDATE

ACCOUNT PROFILE

PORTFOLIO HOLDINGS

TRANSACTIONS
1 ECONOMIC UPDATE
2 ▪
▪
▪
Recent economic data suggest slower growth in 2025 and greater market uncertainty as the effects of fiscal policy unfold. Inflationary trends have subsided, but some components remain sticky, and core levels remain above the Fed’s target. The labor market reflects improved balance between supply and demand for workers. While job creation has been robust, continuing jobless claims remain elevated.

Given the economic outlook, we expect gradual normalization of monetary policy and a steepening yield curve.

As broadly anticipated, the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) left the Federal Funds Rate unchanged at the range of 4.25 - 4.50% at the March meeting. Fed Chair Powell emphasized increased uncertainty around the economic outlook and the need for “greater clarity” before making changes to interest rate policy. He also acknowledged possible transitory inflationary impacts from tariffs. The summary of economic projections (SEP) indicated lower GDP growth, higher inflation, and higher unemployment estimates than December projections, along with roughly two 25-basis point rate cuts this year. The FOMC also announced a slowdown in the pace of balance sheet reduction.

US Treasury yields declined, and the curve flattened in February. The 2-year Treasury yield declined 21 basis points to 3.99%, the 5-year Treasury fell 31 basis points to 4.02%, and the 10-year Treasury yield dropped 33 basis points to 4.21%. The spread between the 2-year and 10-year Treasury yield points on the curve narrowed to +22 basis points at February month-end versus +34 basis points at January monthend. The spread between the 2-year Treasury and 10-year Treasury yield one year ago was -37 basis points. The spread between the 3- month and 10-year Treasury yield points on the curve was -9 basis points in February, versus +25 basis points in January.

ECONOMIC UPDATE
3 -400
-200
0 200
400
600
800
1,000 MOM Change In Thousands (000's)
Nonfarm Payroll (000's)
Non-farm Payroll (000's)
3-month average (000's)

0.0%

5.0%

10.0%

15.0%

20.0%

25.0%
Unemployment Rate
Underemployment Rate (U6)
Unemployment Rate (U3)
Rate (%)
The U.S. economy added 151,000 jobs in February, below consensus expectations, and the last two months were revised down by 2,000.

Gains were led by education and health services, transportation, and financial activities, with cutbacks in federal jobs and consumeroriented fields such as leisure and hospitality and retail. The three-month moving average and six-month moving average payrolls totaled 200,000 and 191,000 respectively. The unemployment rate rose to 4.1% in February, and the labor participation rate edged down to

62.4%, remaining below the pre-pandemic level of 63.3%. The U-6 underemployment rate, which includes those who are marginally attached to the labor force and employed part time for economic reasons soared to 8.0% in February from 7.5% last month to its highest level since 2021. Average hourly earnings ticked up to an increase of 4.0% year-over-year in February.

Source: US Department of Labor Source: US Department of Labor

EMPLOYMENT
4 0
2,000
4,000
6,000
8,000
10,000
12,000
14,000
Job Openings
Recession
Historical Average In Thousands (000's)
The Labor Department’s Job Openings and Labor Turnover Survey (JOLTS) rose to 7.74 million new job openings in January from a downwardly revised 7.51 million new job openings in December. Job openings indicate a ratio of 1.1 jobs for each unemployed individual, representing a relatively balanced labor market.

Source: US Department of Labor

JOB OPENINGS & LABOR TURNOVER SURVEY
5 0.0%

1.0%

2.0%

3.0%

4.0%

5.0%

6.0%

7.0%

8.0%

9.0%

10.0%
Consumer Price Index (CPI)
CPI YOY % Change
Core CPI YOY % Change
YOY (%) Change

0.0%

1.0%

2.0%

3.0%

4.0%

5.0%

6.0%

7.0%

8.0%

9.0%

10.0%
Personal Consumption Expenditures (PCE)
PCE Price Deflator YOY % Change
PCE Core Deflator YOY % Change
Fed Target
YOY (%) Change
In February, both the Consumer Price Index (CPI) and Core CPI, which excludes volatile food and energy components, posted more moderate increases than last month and came in lower than consensus expectations. The headline CPI rose 0.2% month-over-month and

2.8% year-over-year, while the Core CPI rose 0.2% month-over-month and 3.1% year-over-year. The Personal Consumption Expenditures (PCE) price index increased by 0.3% from the previous month and 2.5% year-over-year in February. The Core PCE deflator, which excludes food and energy and is the Fed’s preferred gauge, accelerated its increase to 0.4% month-over-month and 2.8% from 2.6% year-over-year.

Inflation remains above the Fed’s 2% target.

Source: US Department of Labor Source: US Department of Commerce

INFLATION
6 -30.0%
-20.0%
-10.0%

0.0%

10.0%

20.0%

30.0%

40.0%

50.0%

60.0%
Retail Sales YOY % Change
YOY (%) Change
The Advance Retail Sales report for February fell short of expectations, increasing 0.2% month-over-month following a 1.2% decline in January. Declines were broad-based across categories. However, control group sales, which feeds into gross domestic product and excludes food services, auto dealers, building materials stores, and gasoline stations, increased 1% in February. On a year-over-year basis, Retail Sales grew 3.1% in February versus 3.9% in January. The Conference Board’s Consumer Confidence Index tumbled 7.2 points in March to 92.9, a notable decrease from February. Consumers' assessment of the present situation fell, with business conditions viewed as "good" by only 17.7% and jobs considered "plentiful" by 33.6%. Their expectations for income, business, and labor market conditions dropped, with pessimism about future employment prospects falling to a 12-year low. While the consumer has been resilient, rising inflation expectations, concerns about trade policies and tariffs, and general economic and policy uncertainty could pose potential risks to future spending.
0 20
40 60
80 100
120
140
160
Index Level
Consumer Confidence
Recession
Source: US Department of Commerce Source: The Conference Board All time high is 144.70 (1/31/00); All time low is 25.30 (2/28/09)

CONSUMER
7 -25.0%
-20.0%
-15.0%
-10.0%
-5.0%

0.0%

5.0%

10.0%

15.0%
Leading Economic Indicators (LEI)
Recession
YOY (%) Change
-1.00
-0.75
-0.50
-0.25

0.00 0.25

0.50 0.75

1.00 Chicago Fed National Activity Index (CFNAI)
Recession
3 Month Average
The Conference Board’s Leading Economic Index (LEI) fell by 0.3% in February, following a 0.2% decline in January. The LEI decreased yearover-year by 3.1%. The monthly decline was primarily driven by consumer assessments of future business conditions becoming more pessimistic. The Chicago Fed National Activity Index (CFNAI) increased to +0.18 in February from a revised -0.08 in January, reflecting stronger readings across production-related indicators and sales, orders, and inventories. The three-month moving average rose to +0.15 in February from +0.07 in January, indicating expectations of continued above-trend economic growth.

Source: The Conference Board Source: Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago

LEADING INDICATORS OF ECONOMIC ACTIVITY
8 0
200
400
600
800
1,000
1,200
1,400
1,600
1,800
2,000
2,200
2,400
In Thousands of Units
Annualized Housing Starts
Multi Family Housing Starts
Single Family Housing Starts
Housing starts soared 11.2% to 1.5 million units in February as builders rebounded from adverse weather conditions in January. Total starts are down 2.9% compared to February 2024. Single family homes starts rose 11.4%, and multi-family starts increased 10.7%. The Freddie Mac 30-year fixed rate mortgage averaged approximately 6.8% in February. According to the Case-Shiller 20-City Home Price Index, housing prices rose 4.7% year-over-year in January, compared to 4.5% in December. While inventory constraints remain a challenge, the slight improvement in annual gains suggests gradual stabilization in the market. However, higher mortgage rates continue to weigh on affordability, limiting buyer demand and market activity.

Source: US Department of Commerce Source: S&P
-20.0%
-16.0%
-12.0%
-8.0%
-4.0%

0.0%

4.0%

8.0%

12.0%

16.0%

20.0%

24.0%
S&P/Case-Shiller 20 City Composite Home Price Index
Recession
YOY (%) Change

HOUSING
9 40
45 50
55 60
65 70
Institute of Supply Management (ISM) Surveys
ISM Manufacturing ISM Services

EXPANDING

CONTRACTING
The Institute for Supply Management (ISM) Manufacturing index rose less than forecast to 50.3 in February versus 50.9 in January, as activity expanded marginally for the second month in a row after 26 consecutive months of contraction. Production moderated, while price growth accelerated primarily due to tariffs. ISM Services Index rose to a better than expected 53.5 in February from 52.8 in January to mark the eighth straight month of expansion. Business activity, supplier deliveries, new orders and employment all expanded. A reading over 50 indicates expansion, while a reading under 50 indicates contraction.

Source: Institute for Supply Management

SURVEY BASED MEASURES
10 Components of GDP 3/24 6/24 9/24 12/24

1.3% 1.9% 2.5% 2.7%

0.6% 1.5% 0.2% -1.0%
-0.6% -0.9% -0.4% 0.3%

0.0% 0.3% 0.6% 0.3%

0.3% 0.3% 0.3% 0.3%

1.6% 3.0% 3.1% 2.4%
Personal Consumption Expenditures
Gross Private Domestic Investment
Net Exports and Imports
Federal Government Expenditures
Total
State and Local (Consumption and Gross
Investment) -40.0%
-30.0%
-20.0%
-10.0%

0.0%

10.0%

20.0%

30.0%

40.0%
Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
GDP QOQ % Change
GDP YOY % Change
Source: US Department of Commerce Source: US Department of Commerce According to the third estimate, fourth quarter GDP increased at an annualized rate of 2.4 percent, revised up 0.1 percentage point from the second estimate. Growth continues to be powered by consumer spending and government spending, partly offset by a decrease in investment. Imports also decreased. Real GDP increased 2.8 percent in 2024. The consensus projection calls for 2.8% growth for the full year 2024, 2.4% for the current quarter, and 2.0% for 2025.

GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT (GDP)
11 Source: Federal Reserve Source: Bloomberg
0 1,000,000
2,000,000
3,000,000
4,000,000
5,000,000
6,000,000
7,000,000
8,000,000
9,000,000
10,000,000
Federal Reserve Balance Sheet Assets
Recession
In $ millions
As broadly anticipated, the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) left the Federal Funds Rate unchanged at the range of 4.25 - 4.50% at the March meeting. Fed Chair Powell emphasized increased uncertainty around the economic outlook and the need for “greater clarity” before making changes to interest rate policy. He also acknowledged possible transitory inflationary impacts from tariffs. The summary of economic projections (SEP) indicated lower GDP growth, higher inflation, and higher unemployment estimates than December projections, along with roughly two 25-basis point rate cuts this year. The FOMC also announced a slowdown in the pace of balance sheet reduction. The monthly redemption cap on Treasuries will be reduced from $25 billion to $5 billion, while the cap on agencies and mortgage-backed securities will be maintained at $35 billion. Since the Fed began its Quantitative Tightening campaign in June 2022, securities holdings have declined by approximately $2.2 trillion to approximately $6.8 trillion.

FEDERAL RESERVE
12 Source: Bloomberg Source: Bloomberg

0.0%

1.0%

2.0%

3.0%

4.0%

5.0%

6.0%
US Treasury Note Yields
2-Year
5-Year
10-Year
Yield (%)

0.0%

1.0%

2.0%

3.0%

4.0%

5.0%

6.0%
US Treasury Yield Curve
Feb-25
Nov-24
Feb-24
Yield (%)
At the end of February, the 2-year Treasury yield was 63 basis points lower, and the 10-Year Treasury yield was 4 basis points lower, yearover-year. The spread between the 2-year and 10-year Treasury yield points on the curve narrowed to +22 basis points at February monthend versus +34 basis points at January month-end. The recent yield curve inversion which began in July 2022 was historically long. The average historical spread (since 2005) is about +99 basis points. The spread between the 3-month and 10-year Treasury yield points on the curve was -9 basis points in February, versus +25 basis points in January.

BOND YIELDS
13 ACCOUNT PROFILE
14 OBJECTIVES
So San Francisco Mid-Term (Chandler) | Account #10059 | As of March 31, 2025 Investment Objectives
The City of South San Francisco's investment objectives, in order of priority, are to provide safety to ensure the preservation of capital in the overall portfolio, provide sufficient liquidity for cash needs and a market rate of return consistent with the investment program.

Chandler Asset Management Performance Objective
The performance objective for the portfolio is to earn a total rate of return through a market cycle that is equal to or above the return on the benchmark index.

Strategy
In order to achieve these objectives, the portfolio invests in high quality fixed income securities consistent with the investment policy and California Government Code.
15 STATEMENT OF COMPLIANCE
So San Francisco Cons Portfolio | Account #10061 | As of March 31, 2025 Rules Name Limit Actual Compliance
Status Notes

AGENCY MORTGAGE SECURITIES (CMOS)
Max % (MV) 20.0 5.6 Compliant
Max Maturity (Years) 5.0 4.5 Compliant

ASSET-BACKED SECURITIES (ABS)
Max % (MV; Non Agency ABS & MBS) 20.0 5.8 Compliant
Max % Issuer (MV) 5.0 0.9 Compliant
Max Maturity (Years) 5.0 5.0 Compliant
Min Rating (AA- by 1) 0.0 0.0 Compliant

BANKERS' ACCEPTANCES
Max % (MV) 25.0 0.0 Compliant
Max % Issuer (MV) 5.0 0.0 Compliant
Max Maturity (Days) 180 0.0 Compliant
Min Rating (A-1 by 1 or A- by 1) 0.0 0.0 Compliant

COLLATERALIZED BANK DEPOSITS
Max % (MV) 0.0 0.0 Compliant
Max % Issuer (MV) 0.0 0.0 Compliant

COMMERCIAL PAPER
Max % (MV) 25.0 0.0 Compliant
Max % Issuer (MV) 5.0 0.0 Compliant
Max Maturity (Days) 270 0.0 Compliant
Min Rating (A-1/P-1 by Moody's & S&P) 0.0 0.0 Compliant

CORPORATE MEDIUM TERM NOTES
Max % (MV) 30.0 15.1 Compliant
Max % Issuer (MV) 5.0 0.8 Compliant
Max Maturity (Years) 5 4 Compliant
Min Rating (A- by 1) 0.0 0.0 Compliant

FEDERAL AGENCIES
Max % (MV) 100.0 6.1 Compliant
Max % Issuer (MV; Agencies & Agency CMOs) 25.0 4.1 Compliant 16 STATEMENT OF COMPLIANCE
So San Francisco Cons Portfolio | Account #10061 | As of March 31, 2025 Rules Name Limit Actual Compliance
Status Notes
Max Callables (MV) 20.0 0.3 Compliant
Max Maturity (Years) 5 3 Compliant

LOCAL AGENCY INVESTMENT FUND (LAIF)
Max Concentration (MV) 75.0 72.5 Compliant

MONEY MARKET MUTUAL FUNDS
Max % (MV) 20.0 0.2 Compliant
Max % Issuer (MV) 10.0 0.2 Compliant
Min Rating (AAA by 2) 0.0 0.0 Compliant

MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES (NON-AGENCY)
Max % (MV; Non Agency ABS & MBS) 20.0 5.7 Compliant
Max % Issuer (MV) 5.0 0.0 Compliant
Max Maturity (Years) 5.0 0.0 Compliant
Min Rating (AA- by 1) 0.0 0.0 Compliant

MUTUAL FUNDS
Max % (MV) 20.0 0.0 Compliant
Max % Issuer (MV) 10.0 0.0 Compliant
Min Rating (AAA by 2) 0.0 0.0 Compliant

NEGOTIABLE CERTIFICATES OF DEPOSIT (NCD)
Max % (MV) 30.0 0.0 Compliant
Max % Issuer (MV) 5.0 0.0 Compliant
Max Maturity (Years) 5 0.0 Compliant
Min Rating (A-1 by 1 or A- by 1 if > FDIC Limit) 0.0 0.0 Compliant

REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS
Max % Issuer (MV) 5.0 0.0 Compliant
Max Maturity (Days) 90.0 0.0 Compliant
Min Rating (AA by S&P + Moodys) 0.0 0.0 Compliant

SRI PROHIBITED INVESTMENTS
Prohibited Investment - Fossil Fuels 0.0 0.0 Compliant

SUPRANATIONAL OBLIGATIONS
17 STATEMENT OF COMPLIANCE
So San Francisco Cons Portfolio | Account #10061 | As of March 31, 2025 Rules Name Limit Actual Compliance
Status Notes
Max % (MV) 30.0 3.6 Compliant
Max % Issuer (MV) 10.0 2.0 Compliant
Max Maturity (Years) 5 4 Compliant
Min Rating (AA- by 1) 0.0 0.0 Compliant
U.S. TREASURIES
Max % (MV) 100.0 40.6 Compliant
Max Maturity (Years) 5 4 Compliant
18 CITY INVESTMENT PROGRAM COMPONENTS AS OF MARCH 31, 2025 So San Francisco | As of March 31, 2025
Source: Chandler Asset Management.

Inception Market Value as of
March 31, 2025
Mid-Term Portfolio March 31, 2009 $210,326,181
Limited Maturity Portfolio January 31, 2023 $68,207,569 Pension Reserve Portfolio December 31, 2022 $6,129,914
Liquidity (Investment Pools and Cash) N/A $85,048,480
Total Investment Program $369,712,144
19 CITY INVESTMENT PROGRAM COMPONENTS AS OF MARCH 31, 2025 So San Francisco | As of March 31, 2025
Source: Chandler Asset Management. Includes realized gains and losses. Does not include unrealized gains and losses.

FY 2023-24
Interest Income
FY 2022-23
Interest Income
Mid-Term Portfolio $3,989,531 $3,386,338
Limited Maturity Portfolio $2,979,563 $1,229,567
Pension Reserve Portfolio $245,255 $153,259
Total Investment Program $7,214,349 $4,769,164
20 CITY INVESTMENT PROGRAM COMPONENTS AS OF MARCH 31, 2025 So San Francisco | As of March 31, 2025
First Nine Months
FY 2024-25
First Nine Months
FY 2023-24
Mid-Term Portfolio $4,693,529 $3,012,133
Limited Maturity Portfolio $2,376,827 $2,129,257
Pension Reserve Portfolio $202,375 $186,518
Total Investment Program $7,272,731 $5,327,908
Source: Chandler Asset Management. Includes realized gains and losses. Does not include unrealized gains and losses. 21 PORTFOLIO CHARACTERISTICS
So San Francisco Cons Portfolio | Account #10061 | As of March 31, 2025 3/31/2025
Portfolio
12/31/2024
Portfolio
Average Maturity (yrs) 1.78 1.82
Average Modified Duration 1.53 1.58
Average Purchase Yield 3.80% 3.68%
Average Market Yield 4.07% 4.17%
Average Quality** AA+ AA+
Total Market Value 369,712,144 358,394,026
*Benchmark: NO BENCHMARK REQUIRED
**The credit quality is a weighted average calculation of the highest of S&P, Moody’s and Fitch. 22 SECTOR DISTRIBUTION
So San Francisco Cons Portfolio | Account #10061 | As of March 31, 2025 Sector as a Percentage of Market Value
Sector 03/31/2025 12/31/2024
US Treasury 40.62% 39.58%
LAIF 19.69% 16.40%
Corporate 15.11% 14.96%
Agency 6.09% 8.86%
ABS 5.75% 5.41%
Agency CMBS 5.58% 5.66%
Supras 3.58% 3.05%
Cash 3.40% 5.68%
Money Mkt Fd 0.17% 0.40%
23 DURATION DISTRIBUTION
So San Francisco Cons Portfolio | Account #10061 | As of March 31, 2025 Date 0-.25 .25-.5 .5-1 1-2 2-3 3-4 4-5 5-7 7+
03/31/2025 42.1% 0.4% 5.8% 14.4% 12.1% 15.3% 9.8% 0.0% 0.0% 12/31/2024 38.1% 3.8% 5.8% 14.6% 9.5% 20.2% 7.9% 0.0% 0.0% 24 HISTORICAL AVERAGE PURCHASE YIELD
So San Francisco Cons Portfolio | Account #10061 | As of March 31, 2025 Purchase Yield as of 03/31/25 = 3.80%
25 PORTFOLIO CHARACTERISTICS
So San Francisco Mid-Term (Chandler) | Account #10059 | As of March 31, 2025 Benchmark* 3/31/2025
Portfolio
12/31/2024
Portfolio
Average Maturity (yrs) 2.65 3.01 3.02
Average Modified Duration 2.48 2.59 2.62
Average Purchase Yield 3.67% 3.54%
Average Market Yield 3.93% 4.16% 4.47%
Average Quality** AA+ AA+ AA+
Total Market Value 210,326,181 206,067,897
*Benchmark: ICE BofA 1-5 Year Unsubordinated US Treasury & Agency Index **The credit quality is a weighted average calculation of the highest of S&P, Moody’s and Fitch. 26 3 Months 12 Months 2 Years 3 Years 5 Years 10 Years Since Inception

TOTAL RATE OF RETURN
So San Francisco MidTerm (CAM) 2.07% 5.72% 4.47% 2.91% 1.32% 1.77% 1.82% Benchmark 2.00% 5.50% 3.96% 2.49% 0.71% 1.47% 1.57%
*Periods over 1 year are annualized.

Benchmark: ICE BofA 1-5 Year Unsubordinated US Treasury & Agency Index Total rate of return: A measure of a portfolio’s performance over time. It is the internal rate of return, which equates the beginning value of the portfolio with the ending market value; it includes interest earnings, realized and unrealized gains and losses in the portfolio.

INVESTMENT PERFORMANCE
So San Francisco Mid-Term (Chandler) | Account #10059 | As of March 31, 2025 Total Rate of Return : Inception | 04/01/2009
27 PORTFOLIO CHARACTERISTICS
So San Francisco Limited Maturity | Account #10590 | As of March 31, 2025 Benchmark* 3/31/2025
Portfolio
12/31/2024
Portfolio
Average Maturity (yrs) 1.84 0.10 0.17
Average Modified Duration 1.75 0.10 0.17
Average Purchase Yield 4.29% 4.50%
Average Market Yield 3.94% 4.30% 4.27%
Average Quality** AA+ AAA AAA
Total Market Value 68,207,569 67,508,082
*Benchmark: ICE BofA 1-3 Year US Treasury & Agency Index **The credit quality is a weighted average calculation of the highest of S&P, Moody’s and Fitch. 28 3 Months 12 Months 2 Years 3 Years 5 Years 10 Years Since Inception

TOTAL RATE OF RETURN
So San Francisco Limited Mat 1.04% 5.01% 5.12% 3.65% 2.36% 2.49% *Periods over 1 year are annualized.

Benchmark: ICE BofA 1-3 Year US Treasury & Agency Index Total rate of return: A measure of a portfolio’s performance over time. It is the internal rate of return, which equates the beginning value of the portfolio with the ending market value; it includes interest earnings, realized and unrealized gains and losses in the portfolio.

INVESTMENT PERFORMANCE
So San Francisco Limited Maturity | Account #10590 | As of March 31, 2025 Total Rate of Return : Inception | 05/01/2018

0.00%

1.00%

2.00%

3.00%

4.00%

5.00%

6.00%
12 months 2 years 3 years 5 years 10 years Since Inception Portfolio
29 PORTFOLIO CHARACTERISTICS
City of South San Fran Pen Res | Account #11042 | As of March 31, 2025 Benchmark* 3/31/2025
Portfolio
12/31/2024
Portfolio
Average Maturity (yrs) 2.65 3.02 3.06
Average Modified Duration 2.48 2.55 2.62
Average Purchase Yield 4.35% 4.37%
Average Market Yield 3.93% 4.14% 4.46%
Average Quality** AA+ AA+ AA+
Total Market Value 6,129,914 6,007,046
*Benchmark: ICE BofA 1-5 Year Unsubordinated US Treasury & Agency Index **The credit quality is a weighted average calculation of the highest of S&P, Moody’s and Fitch. 30 3 Months 12 Months 2 Years 3 Years 5 Years 10 Years Since Inception

TOTAL RATE OF RETURN
City of South San Fran Pen Res 2.04% 5.68% 4.54% 4.94%
Benchmark 2.00% 5.50% 3.96% 4.35%
*Periods over 1 year are annualized.

Benchmark: ICE BofA 1-5 Year Unsubordinated US Treasury & Agency Index Total rate of return: A measure of a portfolio’s performance over time. It is the internal rate of return, which equates the beginning value of the portfolio with the ending market value; it includes interest earnings, realized and unrealized gains and losses in the portfolio.

INVESTMENT PERFORMANCE
City of South San Fran Pen Res | Account #11042 | As of March 31, 2025 Total Rate of Return : Inception | 01/01/2023
31 PORTFOLIO CHARACTERISTICS
So San Francisco Liquidity Portfolio | Account #10060 | As of March 31, 2025 Benchmark* 3/31/2025
Portfolio
12/31/2024
Portfolio
Average Maturity (yrs) 0.41 0.00 0.00
Average Modified Duration 0.41 0.00 0.00
Average Purchase Yield 3.68% 3.29%
Average Market Yield 4.20% 3.68% 3.29%
Average Quality** AA+ AAA AAA
Total Market Value 85,048,480 78,811,000
*Benchmark: ICE BofA US 6-Month Treasury Bill Index
**The credit quality is a weighted average calculation of the highest of S&P, Moody’s and Fitch. 32 IMPORTANT DISCLOSURES
So San Francisco | As of March 31, 2025
2025 Chandler Asset Management, Inc, An Independent Registered Investment Adviser.

Information contained herein is confidential. Prices are provided by ICE Data Services Inc (“IDS”), an independent pricing source. In the event IDS does not provide a price or if the price provided is not reflective of fair market value, Chandler will obtain pricing from an alternative approved third party pricing source in accordance with our written valuation policy and procedures. Our valuation procedures are also disclosed in Item 5 of our Form ADV Part 2A.

Performance results are presented gross-of-advisory fees and represent the client’s Total Return. The deduction of advisory fees lowers performance results. These results include the reinvestment of dividends and other earnings. Past performance may not be indicative of future results. Therefore, clients should not assume that future performance of any specific investment or investment strategy will be profitable or equal to past performance levels. All investment strategies have the potential for profit or loss. Economic factors, market conditions or changes in investment strategies, contributions or withdrawals may materially alter the performance and results of your portfolio.

Index returns assume reinvestment of all distributions. Historical performance results for investment indexes generally do not reflect the deduction of transaction and/or custodial charges or the deduction of an investment management fee, the incurrence of which would have the effect of decreasing historical performance results. It is not possible to invest directly in an index.

Source ICE Data Indices, LLC (“ICE”), used with permission. ICE permits use of the ICE indices and related data on an “asis” basis; ICE, its affiliates and their respective third party suppliers disclaim any and all warranties and representations, express and/or implied, including any warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose or use, including the indices, index data and any data included in, related to, or derived therefrom. Neither ICE data, its affiliates or their respective third party providers guarantee the quality, adequacy, accuracy, timeliness or completeness of the indices or the index data or any component thereof, and the indices and index data and all components thereof are provided on an “as is” basis and licensee’s use it at licensee’s own risk. ICE data, its affiliates and their respective third party do not sponsor, endorse, or recommend chandler asset management, or any of its products or services.

This report is provided for informational purposes only and should not be construed as a specific investment or legal advice. The information contained herein was obtained from sources believed to be reliable as of the date of publication, but may become outdated or superseded at any time without notice. Any opinions or views expressed are based on current market conditions and are subject to change. This report may contain forecasts and forward-looking statements which are inherently limited and should not be relied upon as indicator of future results. Past performance is not indicative of future results. This report is not intended to constitute an offer, solicitation, recommendation or advice regarding any securities or investment strategy and should not be regarded by recipients as a substitute for the exercise of their own judgment.

Fixed income investments are subject to interest, credit and market risk. Interest rate risk: the value of fixed income investments will decline as interest rates rise. Credit risk: the possibility that the borrower may not be able to repay interest and principal. Low rated bonds generally have to pay higher interest rates to attract investors willing to take on greater risk. Market risk: the bond market in general could decline due to economic conditions, especially during periods of rising interest rates.

Ratings information have been provided by Moody’s, S&P and Fitch through data feeds we believe to be reliable as of the date of this statement, however we cannot guarantee its accuracy.

Security level ratings for U.S. Agency issued mortgage-backed securities (“MBS”) reflect the issuer rating because the securities themselves are not rated. The issuing U.S. Agency guarantees the full and timely payment of both principal and interest and carries a AA+/Aaa/AAA by S&P, Moody’s and Fitch respectively. 33 BENCHMARK DISCLOSURES
So San Francisco | As of March 31, 2025
Benchmark Disclosure
ICE BofA 1-3 Yr US Treasury & Agency Index
The ICE BofA 1-3 Year US Treasury & Agency Index tracks the performance of US dollar denominated US Treasury and nonsubordinated US agency debt issued in the US domestic market. Qualifying securities must have an investment grade rating (based on an average of Moody’s, S&P and Fitch). Qualifying securities must have at least one year remaining term to final maturity and less than three years remaining term to final maturity, at least 18 months to maturity at time of issuance, a fixed coupon schedule, and a minimum amount outstanding of $1 billion for sovereigns and $250 million for agencies.

ICE BofA 1-5 Yr US Treasury & Agency Index
The ICE BofA 1-5 Year US Treasury & Agency Index tracks the performance of US dollar denominated US Treasury and nonsubordinated US agency debt issued in the US domestic market. Qualifying securities must have an investment grade rating (based on an average of Moody’s, S&P and Fitch). Qualifying securities must have at least one year remaining term to final maturity and less than five years remaining term to final maturity, at least 18 months to maturity at time of issuance, a fixed coupon schedule, and a minimum amount outstanding of $1 billion for sovereigns and $250 million for agencies. 34

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