Agenda packet — Aliso Viejo City Council, December 3, 2025 (part 5 of 17)

731
732
Appendix B. Radiocarbon Database
Map ID (Figure 13) Local No.

County, Area
or Site Number Deposit Type
Location, Provenience,
and/or Description Material
Min. Depth cm Max. Depth cm
14C BP ±
Min. Cal BP Cal BP (med. prob.) Max. Cal BP
Lab or
Sample No. Source Reference
Surface Soil Series
(STATSGO and SSURGO)
MAD-06 6 MAD-289, Fish Creek Surface deposit Cultural 21 Charcoal 40 50 820 80 659 755 920 UCR-1065 UCR 1986; CRD 1996 Auberry family MAD-06 6 MAD-289, Fish Creek Surface deposit Cultural 25 Charcoal 30 40 480 70 426 517 568 UCR-1066 UCR 1986; CRD 1996 Auberry family MAD-06 6 MAD-289, Fish Creek Surface deposit Cultural 38 Charcoal 30 40 340 70 284 395 513 UCR-1067 UCR 1986; CRD 1996 Auberry family MAD-06 6 MAD-289, Fish Creek Surface deposit Cultural 38 Charcoal 50 60 450 70 314 487 558 UCR-1068 UCR 1986; CRD 1996 Auberry family MAD-06 6 MAD-293, Kerckhoff Lake Surface deposit Cultural 5 Charcoal 70 80 570 70 508 591 664 UCR-1070 UCR 1986; CRD 1996 Ahwahnee family MAD-06 6 MAD-293, Kerckhoff Lake Surface deposit Cultural 19 Charcoal 70 80 590 70 515 597 668 UCR-1069 UCR 1986; CRD 1996 Ahwahnee family MAD-06 6 MAD-293, Kerckhoff Lake Surface deposit Cultural 26 Charcoal 50 60 1020 80 738 933 1086 UCR-1061 UCR 1986; CRD 1996 Ahwahnee family MAD-07 7 MAD, Chowchilla River Buried soil Natural Chowchilla River, T1 below Tujunga, s bank, 2Ab Soil (SOM) 120 140 1260 50 1168 1217 1279 OS-70225 Meyer, Rosenthal, and Young (in progress) Tujunga MAD-07 7 MAD, Chowchilla River Buried soil Natural Chowchilla River, T1, base of Tujunga, s bank, Cu Soil (SOM) 95 110 0 10 -5 -4 0 OS-70226 Meyer, Rosenthal, and Young (in progress) Tujunga MAD-08 8 MAD-106, Buchanan Res. Surface deposit Cultural Burial 01 Bone (unknown) 150 150 2000 80 1771 1961 2151 UCR-0118O/UCLA-1860O Moratto 1972; CRD 1996 (Hill/Ridge) MAD-08 8 MAD-106, Buchanan Res. Surface deposit Cultural Burial 11 Bone (unknown) nr nr 1740 100 1415 1658 1872 UCR-0118E/UCLA-1860E Moratto 1972; CRD 1996 (Hill/Ridge) MAD-08 8 MAD-106, Buchanan Res. Surface deposit Cultural Burial 24 Bone (unknown) 150 150 1650 80 1358 1552 1727 UCLA-1860D Moratto 1972; CRD 1996 (Hill/Ridge) MAD-08 8 MAD-106, Buchanan Res. Surface deposit Cultural Burial 33 Bone (unknown) 150 150 1010 80 733 921 1080 UCR-01181/UCLA-1860i Moratto 1972; CRD 1996 (Hill/Ridge) MAD-08 8 MAD-106, Buchanan Res. Surface deposit Cultural E-100 Charcoal 30 60 505 95 423 532 666 I-05369 Moratto 1972; CRD 1996 (Hill/Ridge) MAD-08 8 MAD-106, Buchanan Res. Surface deposit Cultural H-103 Charcoal 60 80 715 95 528 669 798 I-05370 Moratto 1972; CRD 1996 (Hill/Ridge) MAD-08 8 MAD-107, Buchanan Res. Surface deposit Cultural G-96 Charcoal 20 40 285 90 252 340 511 I-05371 Moratto 1972; CRD 1996 (Hill/Ridge) MAD-08 8 MAD-107, Buchanan Res. Surface deposit Cultural G-96 Charcoal 100 110 1265 95 975 1181 1331 I-04528 Moratto 1970; CRD 1996 (Hill/Ridge) MAD-08 8 MAD-117, Buchanan Res. Surface deposit Cultural Burial 08 Bone (collagen) 70 70 1305 80 1055 1218 1354 UCR-0118L RCJ 1974 (Hill/Ridge) MAD-08 8 MAD-117, Buchanan Res. Surface deposit Cultural Burial 16, N26/E15 Bone (collagen) 100 100 1745 100 1478 1663 1876 UCR-0118G/UCLA-1860g RCJ 1974 (Hill/Ridge) MAD-08 8 MAD-117, Buchanan Res. Surface deposit Cultural Burial 20 Bone (collagen) 70 70 1310 80 1056 1223 1365 UCR-0118K RCJ 1974 (Hill/Ridge) MAD-08 8 MAD-117, Buchanan Res. Surface deposit Cultural Burial 21, N15/E15 Bone (collagen) 120 120 970 80 727 870 1014 UCR-0118F RCJ 1974 (Hill/Ridge) MAD-08 8 MAD-117, Buchanan Res. Surface deposit Cultural Burial 36 Bone (collagen) 70 70 1425 80 1229 1338 1518 UCR-0118N RCJ 1974 (Hill/Ridge) MAD-08 8 MAD-117, Buchanan Res. Surface deposit Cultural Burial 44 Bone (collagen) 70 70 2750 90 2723 2870 3081 UCR-0118B/UCLA-1860b RCJ 1974 (Hill/Ridge) MAD-08 8 MAD-117, Buchanan Res. Surface deposit Cultural Burial 59 Bone (collagen) 70 70 1470 100 1220 1381 1568 UCR-0118C RCJ 1974 (Hill/Ridge) MAD-08 8 MAD-117, Buchanan Res. Surface deposit Cultural Burial 72-20, 511 and 611, burnt bone Bone (collagen) 79 79 1740 110 1404 1658 1894 I-05361 Moratto 1970a, 1972; CRD 1996 (Hill/Ridge) MAD-08 8 MAD-117, Buchanan Res. Surface deposit Cultural N17/E13 Charcoal (oak) 17 30 245 100 240 277 491 I-03147 Moratto 1972; King 1968; CRD 1996 (Hill/Ridge) MAD-08 8 MAD-117, Buchanan Res. Surface deposit Cultural N19/E13 Charcoal 70 70 840 370 252 814 1418 I-03146 Moratto 1972; King 1968; CRD 1996 (Hill/Ridge) MAD-08 8 MAD-133 Surface deposit Cultural Burial 01 Bone (collagen) 85 85 830 125 618 775 970 GX-04285 Peak 1976; CRD 1996 (Hill/Ridge) MAD-08 8 MAD-133 Surface deposit Cultural Burial 02 Bone (collagen) nr nr 960 120 672 873 1092 GX-04286 Peak 1976; CRD 1996 (Hill/Ridge) MAD-08 8 MAD-133 Surface deposit Cultural Burial 03 Bone (collagen) 70 70 1495 150 1072 1413 1719 GX-04291 Peak 1976; CRD 1996 (Hill/Ridge) MAD-08 8 MAD-133 Surface deposit Cultural Burial 05 Bone (collagen) 70 70 1055 130 732 979 1190 GX-04287 Peak 1976; CRD 1996 (Hill/Ridge) MAD-08 8 MAD-159, Buchanan Res. Surface deposit Cultural Burial 02 Charcoal 110 110 1690 155 1300 1609 1929 I-05367 Moratto 1972; CRD 1996 (Hill/Ridge) MAD-08 8 MAD-159, Buchanan Res. Surface deposit Cultural Burial 05 Bone (collagen) 100 100 1540 110 1278 1449 1697 UCR-0188J RCJ 1974; Moratto 1984 (Hill/Ridge) MAD-08 8 MAD-159, Buchanan Res. Surface deposit Cultural Burial 06 Bone (collagen) 100 100 1630 80 1355 1527 1708 UCR-0188P RCJ 1974; Moratto 1984 (Hill/Ridge) MAD-08 8 MAD-159, Buchanan Res. Surface deposit Cultural Burial 13 Bone (collagen) 100 100 1400 90 1168 1316 1521 UCR-0188H RCJ 1974 (Hill/Ridge) MAD-08 8 MAD-159, Buchanan Res. Surface deposit Cultural Burial 52 Bone (collagen) 100 100 1690 100 1377 1602 1825 UCR-0188A/UCLA-1860A RCJ 1974; Moratto 1984 (Hill/Ridge) MAD-08 8 MAD-159, Buchanan Res. Surface deposit Cultural Burial 68-03, HP-9, on bedrock Charcoal 54 54 1800 95 1520 1727 1948 I-05363 Moratto 1984 (Hill/Ridge) MAD-08 8 MAD-159, Buchanan Res. Surface deposit Cultural GZ-50, 43 cm below "power trench" Charcoal (oak) 150 150 1840 95 1549 1770 1952 I-00562 Moratto 1969; CRD 1996 (Hill/Ridge) MAD-08 8 MAD-159, Buchanan Res. Surface deposit Cultural X-1, Burial 01, next to house floor and ash Bone (collagen) 35 35 105 120 -5 158 324 GX-04289 Peak 1976; CRD 1996 (Hill/Ridge) MAD-08 8 MAD-159, Buchanan Res. Surface deposit Cultural X-2, Burial 03, below house floor and ash w/many grave goods Bone (collagen) 110 110 760 130 532 717 928 GX-04290 Peak 1976; CRD 1996 (Hill/Ridge) MAD-08 8 MAD-159, Buchanan Res. Surface deposit Cultural X-2, Burial 03, below house floor and ash w/many grave goods Bone (collagen) 110 110 810 125 551 759 955 GX-04288 Peak 1976; CRD 1996 (Hill/Ridge) MAD-09 9 MAD-153, Chapman Creek Surface deposit Cultural Hearth with horse bones Charcoal 30 30 185 10 166 178 284 I-05364 Moratto 1972; CRD 1996 Ahwahnee MAD-09 9 MAD-239, Buchanan Res. Surface deposit Cultural N-3 Charcoal (Gray pine nut) 60 110 810 95 640 752 927 I-05365 Moratto 1972; CRD 1996 Ahwahnee MAD-09 9 MAD-239, Buchanan Res. Surface deposit Cultural O-4 Charcoal 100 120 505 95 423 532 666 I-05368 Moratto 1972; CRD 1996 Ahwahnee MAD-10 10 MAD-223, Crane Valley Surface deposit Cultural L-11-4-SW Charcoal 40 40 2200 160 1863 2202 2549 UCR-0413 UCR 1986; CRD 1996 Holland family MAD-10 10 MAD-223, Crane Valley Surface deposit Cultural L-I-23-NE Charcoal (pine nut) 25 25 625 150 422 610 803 UCR-0414 UCR 1986; CRD 1996 Holland family MAD-10 10 MAD-223, Crane Valley Surface deposit Natural S217/E208, from undifferentiated midden Soil (SOM) 20 30 1120 60 928 1035 1175 Beta-025800 Goldberg and Skinner 1990 Holland family MAD-10 10 MAD-223, Crane Valley Buried soil Natural S217/E208, from upper part of deepest cultural stratum (IV) Soil (SOM) 130 140 4260 80 4568 4817 4988 Beta-025801 Goldberg and Skinner 1990 Holland family MAD-10 10 MAD-244, Crane Valley Surface deposit Natural Unit 11 (S290/E335), median age of undifferentiated midden w/ steatite frag. Soil (SOM) 50 60 3030 70 3058 3230 3381 Beta-025799 Goldberg and Skinner 1990 (Hill/Ridge) MAD-10 10 MAD-392, Crane Valley Surface deposit Natural Unit 05, base of undifferentiated midden Soil (SOM) 80 85 1610 70 1353 1499 1631 Beta-025802 Goldberg and Skinner 1990 (Hill/Ridge) MAD-11 11 MAD, Nichols Meadow Buried soil Natural Buried log Wood (Sequoia) nr nr 9320 90 10254 10518 10729 Beta-052239 Koehler and Anderson 1994 Chaix family MAD-11 11 MAD, Nichols Meadow Buried soil Natural Buried, distal seqouia log Wood (Sequoia) 150 150 9830 290 10485 11321 12245 GX-13339 Koehler and Anderson 1994 Chaix family MAD-11 11 MAD, Nichols Meadow Buried soil Natural Buried, proximol log 1 Wood (Calocedrus decurrens) nr nr 2185 80 1998 2191 2343 GX-13337 Koehler and Anderson 1994 Chaix family MAD-11 11 MAD, Nichols Meadow Buried soil Natural Buried, proximol log 2 Wood (unknown) nr nr 10010 300 10713 11624 12425 GX-13338 Koehler and Anderson 1994 Chaix family MAD-11 11 MAD, Nichols Meadow Buried soil Natural Core 4 Soil (SOM) 375 390 5610 130 6178 6412 6730 Beta-049150 Koehler and Anderson 1994 Chaix family MAD-11 11 MAD, Nichols Meadow Buried soil Natural Nichols Meadow Soil (SOM) 215 215 6110 80 6780 6994 7177 Beta-049152 Koehler and Anderson 1994 Chaix family MAD-11 11 MAD, Nichols Meadow Buried soil Natural Nichols Meadow Soil (SOM) 425 425 11560 80 13253 13402 13614 Beta-039275 Koehler and Anderson 1994 Chaix family MAD-11 11 MAD, Nichols Meadow Buried meadow Natural Sequoia section Wood (unknown) 230 240 12350 90 14021 14352 14827 Beta-049151 Koehler and Anderson 1994 Chaix family MAD-11 11 MAD, Nichols Meadow Buried soil Natural Sequoia section Soil (SOM) 330 330 17490 90 20368 20642 21029 Beta-046007 Koehler and Anderson 1994 Chaix family MAD-12 12 MAD, Beasore Meadow Buried meadow Natural Beasore Creek on upper Chiquito Creek; Sierra National Forest Wood (fir log) 380 381 7705 90 8343 8499 8660 UGa-0674 Wood 1975 Aquic Dystric Xerochrepts

Page 27 of 44 ends

733
734
Appendix B. Radiocarbon Database
Map ID (Figure 13) Local No.

County, Area
or Site Number Deposit Type
Location, Provenience,
and/or Description Material
Min. Depth cm Max. Depth cm
14C BP ±
Min. Cal BP Cal BP (med. prob.) Max. Cal BP
Lab or
Sample No. Source Reference
Surface Soil Series
(STATSGO and SSURGO)
MAD-13 13 MAD-448, Granite Creek Surface deposit Cultural Unit 01 Charcoal 50 60 300 10 378 403 427 UCLA-2348A Jackson 1983; Peak 1981; CRD 1996 Sirretta family MAD-13 13 MAD-448, Granite Creek Surface deposit Cultural Unit 01 Charcoal 90 100 4840 650 3837 5486 7003 UCLA-2348B Jackson 1983; Peak 1981; CRD 1996 Sirretta family MAD-14 14 MAD, Inyo Craters, Red Cones Buried soil Natural Site RCJ0001, glacial deposit (3Ab) below Red Cones tephra Charcoal (log or branch) 90 92 9325 83 10268 10526 10722 AA-40297 Deming 2002 Xeric Vitricryands MAD-15 15 MAD, Devil's Postpile Buried soil Natural Loamy soil in gully ~20m W of Rd; below 3rd ash layer (max. age) Charcoal 280 280 3375 140 3331 3632 3984 UGa-0449 Brandau and Noakes (1975) RCJ Salt Chuck family MAD-15 15 MAD, Mineret Summit Buried deposit Natural Base of pumice bed underlain by glacial till in E wall of pumice quarry Wood (charred) 65 75 1040 250 542 977 1406 W-2981 Kelly, Spiker, and Rubin 1978; Wood 1983 Vitrandic Cryorthents 2 MAD-15 15 MAD, Starkweather Lake Lacustrine Natural Piston core, obtained 10/13/2001 Organic Sediment 291 292 9410 50 10511 10640 10756 Beta-164175 MacDonald et al. 2008 Rock outcrop-Rubble land 2 MAD-15 15 MAD, Starkweather Lake Lacustrine Natural Piston core, obtained 10/13/2001 Wood (twig fragment) 301 301 10300 70 11805 12108 12392 Beta-160790 MacDonald et al. 2008 Rock outcrop-Rubble land 2 MAD-15 15 MAD, Starkweather Lake Lacustrine Natural Piston core, obtained 10/13/2001 Organic Sediment 312 313 11490 50 13240 13334 13432 Beta-161881 MacDonald et al. 2008 Rock outcrop-Rubble land 2 MAD-15 15 MAD, Starkweather Lake Lacustrine Natural SP (4) Organic Sediment 213 213 10879 150 12600 12869 13140 AA-01133 Anderson 1990 Rock outcrop-Rubble land 2 MAD-16 16 MAD, Garnet Lake Lacustrine Natural Ritter Range, Core: UGL-2 Organic Sediment (gyttja) 158 158 3420 50 3561 3676 3832 8.7 Clark and Gillespie 1997 Typic Cryorthents, volcanic 2 MAD-16 16 MNO, Garnet Lakes Lacustrine Natural UGL-2, basal Organic Sediment (gyttja) 191 158 3420 50 3561 3676 3832 CAMS-UGL-C-1 Clark and Gillespie 1997 Typic Cryorthents, volcanic 2 MER-01 1 SBN, Little Panoche Valley Surface deposit Natural Trench 1 across graben of Ortigalita fault Charcoal - - 900 90 675 823 962 ? Anderson, Anders, and Ostenaa 1982 Anela MER-02 2 MER-323, SE of Los Banos Surface deposit Cultural Burial 11 Bone (human) ? ? 1680 70 1406 1589 1738 Beta-056426 Dougherty et al. 1993 ALROS MER-02 2 MER-323, SE of Los Banos Surface deposit Cultural Burial 20 Bone (deer antler?) ? ? 2230 60 2112 2231 2350 Beta-056430 Dougherty et al. 1993 ALROS MER-02 2 MER-323, SE of Los Banos Surface deposit Cultural Burial 21 Bone (human) ? ? 1760 60 1541 1675 1821 Beta-056427 Dougherty et al. 1993 ALROS MER-02 2 MER-323, SE of Los Banos Surface deposit Cultural Burial 58b Bone (human) ? ? 1880 80 1614 1817 1994 Beta-056428 Dougherty et al. 1993 ALROS MER-02 2 MER-323, SE of Los Banos Surface deposit Cultural Burial 61 Bone (human) ? ? 1880 70 1691 1818 1953 Beta-056429 Dougherty et al. 1993 ALROS MER-03 3 MER-003 Surface deposit Cultural Burial 14, Housepit 2 Charcoal ? ? 185 19 145 181 215 I-03164 Pritchard 1970 (Fan/Floodplain) MER-04 4 MER, San Luis Dam Surface deposit Natural Channel at O'Neil Forebay Soil (SOM) 70 70 3370 180 3207 3633 4094 GX-0? Price 1982 BALLVAR MER-04 4 MER, San Luis Dam Surface deposit Natural Channel at O'Neil Forebay Soil (SOM) 60 70 3395 180 3239 3663 4102 GX-0? Price 1982 BALLVAR MER-04 4 MER, San Luis Dam Surface deposit Natural Channel at O'Neil Forebay Soil (SOM) 90 110 5686 210 5994 6501 6978 GX-0? Price 1982 BALLVAR MER-04 4 MER, San Luis Dam Surface deposit Natural Channel at O'Neil Forebay Soil (SOM) 70 70 11360 300 12801 13262 13838 GX-0? Price 1982 BALLVAR MER-04 4 MER, San Luis Dam Surface deposit Natural Creek terrace; Patterson Alluvium Shell-f (gastropod) 50 50 2415 190 1261 1658 2108 Beta-001602 Lettis 1982, 1985 BALLVAR MER-04 4 MER, San Luis Dam Buried alluvium Natural Dam axis, Charcoal rich-layer in blue clay with cammel, horse, and mammoth remains Charcoal 2590 2590 36000 500 40300 41258 42216 UCLA-0740 Taylor 1975 (RCJ) BALLVAR MER-04 4 MER, San Luis Dam Buried alluvium Natural O'Neil Forebay Soil (SOM) - - 22960 675 25990 27558 29126 GX-0? Price 1982 BALLVAR MER-07 7 MER-094S Surface deposit Cultural lower midden Charcoal 200 220 645 90 513 614 731 I-03166 Olsen and Payen 1969 (Fan/Floodplain) MER-07 7 MER-094S Surface deposit Cultural yellow cemented sand terrace Charcoal 220 240 2400 100 2303 2481 2742 I-03167 Olsen and Payen 1969 (Fan/Floodplain) MER-08 8 MAD, Berenda Creek Buried soil Natural 2Ab of Pachappa series in E cutbank above Greenfield (Pachappa mapped at surface incorrect) Soil (SOM) 80 100 3010 120 3059 3208 3360 OS-72823 Meyer, Rosenthal, and Young (in progress) Pachappa MER-08 8 MAD, Berenda Creek Buried soil Natural 3Btb, in E cutbank, eroded top of Greenfield over Riverbank and below Pachappa; min-age for Greenfield Soil (SOM) 130 150 4570 40 5052 5233 5325 Beta-255479 Meyer, Rosenthal, and Young (in progress) Pachappa MER-09 9 MER, Detention Basin Buried soil Natural 2ABtkb-horizon exposed in south wall of recently excavated basin, northwest of Ave. 26 and S. Bliss Rd. intersection Soil (SOM) 150 170 13100 150 15158 15490 15866 OS-70229 Meyer, Rosenthal, and Young (in progress) Traver MER-09 9 MER, Detention Basin Buried soil Natural 3ABtb-horizon exposed in south wall of recently excavated basin, northwest of Ave. 26 and S. Bliss Rd. intersection Soil (SOM) 260 280 21900 110 26034 26352 26670 OS-70230 Meyer, Rosenthal, and Young (in progress) Traver MER-10 10 MER-0415, Wolfsen Road Buried alluvium Natural Trench 7, Strat. I, horizon 6Ab-6Bktb Soil (SOM) 120 140 1100 40 929 1008 1084 Beta-192393 Gardner 2005 Hilmar MER-10 10 MER-0415, Wolfsen Road Buried alluvium Natural Trench 7, Strat. III, horizon 4Bkb Soil (SOM) 140 160 2100 40 1985 2073 2155 Beta-192395 Gardner 2005 Hilmar MER-10 10 MER-0415, Wolfsen Road Buried alluvium Natural Trench 7, Strat. V, horizon 2Ab Soil (SOM) 80 100 810 40 673 723 790 Beta-192394 Gardner 2005 Hilmar MER-11 11 MER, Bear Creek in Merced Buried soil Natural Strat III, 2Ab horizon, N cutbank Soil (SOM) 400 420 2740 70 2741 2848 3004 Beta-185709 Rosenthal and Meyer 2004 (b) Honcut MER-11 11 MER, Bear Creek in Merced Buried soil Natural Strat. I, 4ABtb horizon, N cutbank Soil (SOM) 600 610 3290 40 3442 3519 3630 Beta-185708 Rosenthal and Meyer 2004 (b) Honcut MER-12 12 MER, Bear Creek near Merced Surface deposit Natural Channel? SW of North Orchard and Lateral rds. Charcoal 72 72 520 200 251 515 801 W-3249 Price 1982 Wyman MER-13 13 MER-0215, Wolfsen Mound Surface deposit Cultural 13-14N/42-43E Charcoal 30 40 1870 80 1611 1804 1990 UCLA-2135E Peak and Weber 1978 PEDCAT MER-13 13 MER-0215, Wolfsen Mound Surface deposit Cultural 19-20S/50-51E Charcoal 30 40 1900 100 1601 1840 2065 UCLA-2135G Peak and Weber 1978 PEDCAT MER-13 13 MER-0215, Wolfsen Mound Surface deposit Cultural 21-22S/21-22E Charcoal 40 50 1935 80 1700 1883 2066 UCLA-2135B Peak and Weber 1978 PEDCAT MER-13 13 MER-0215, Wolfsen Mound Surface deposit Cultural 6-7S/18-19E Charcoal 20 30 700 80 537 654 772 UCLA-2135F Peak and Weber 1978 PEDCAT MER-13 13 MER-0215, Wolfsen Mound Surface deposit Natural Above Burial 25, probably instrusive Wood (bark) nr nr <300 na UCLA-2178A Berger in Peak 1979 PEDCAT MER-13 13 MER-0215, Wolfsen Mound Surface deposit Cultural Housepit 1, NW quad, 3S/29E, fire pit Charcoal 20 30 620 60 533 603 671 UCLA-2135A Peak and Weber 1978 PEDCAT MER-13 13 MER-0215, Wolfsen Mound Surface deposit Cultural Unit 76-77s/48E Charcoal 20 30 1340 80 1069 1254 1384 UCLA-2178B Berger in Peak 1979 PEDCAT MER-14 14 MER, Dry Creek at Oakdale Rd. Buried soil Natural PM-2, Strat I, 2Ab horizon, PM-2 Soil (SOM) 245 265 2780 70 2757 2890 3066 Beta-185707 Rosenthal and Meyer 2004 (b) Bear Creek MER-14 14 MER, Dry Creek at Oakdale Rd. Buried soil Natural Profile 2, Strat. II, 2Ab horizon, PM-2 Soil (SOM) 270 280 2540 60 2451 2601 2758 Beta-185706 Rosenthal and Meyer 2004 (b) Bear Creek MER-14 14 MER, Dry Creek at Oakdale Rd. Buried soil Natural Profile 2, Strat. III Cu horizon Soil (SOM) 210 220 1940 40 1815 1891 1993 Beta-185705 Rosenthal and Meyer 2004 (b) Bear Creek MNO-01 1 INY, Volcanic Tableland Surface deposit Natural Neotoma sp. fecal pellets Packrat Midden 0 1 9830 280 10491 11318 12240 GX-12276 Jennings, 1996 Honova MNO-01 1 INY, Volcanic Tableland Surface deposit Natural Neotoma sp. fecal pellets Packrat Midden 0 1 19290 330 22243 23001 23861 A-4983 Jennings, 1996 Honova MNO-02 2 MNO-2191, Crooked Forks Surface deposit Cultural Lower black II hearth, S of creek channel Charcoal (Artemisia sp.) nr nr 150 15 6 187 224 UCR-1716 Bettinger 1991 Hartig MNO-02 2 MNO-2191, Crooked Forks Surface deposit Cultural S of creek channel Charcoal (Artemisia sp.) nr nr 1755 100 1481 1674 1887 UCR-2363 Bettinger 1991 Hartig MNO-02 2 MNO-2191, Crooked Forks Surface deposit Cultural S of creek channel Charcoal (Artemisia sp.) nr nr 1780 60 1553 1704 1828 UCR-2179 Bettinger 1991 Hartig MNO-02 2 MNO-2191, Crooked Forks Surface deposit Cultural Structure 2 Charcoal (Artemisia sp.) nr nr 160 60 56 159 295 UCR-2173 Bettinger 1991 Hartig MNO-02 2 MNO-2191, Crooked Forks Surface deposit Cultural Structure 2 Charcoal (Artemisia sp.) nr nr 490 70 428 525 573 UCR-2176 Bettinger 1991 Hartig MNO-02 2 MNO-2191, Crooked Forks Surface deposit Cultural Structure 3 Charcoal (Artemisia sp.) nr nr 250 60 255 297 482 UCR-2178 Bettinger 1991 Hartig MNO-02 2 MNO-2191, Crooked Forks Surface deposit Cultural Structure 3 Charcoal (pine) nr nr 490 100 420 517 660 UCR-2180 Bettinger 1991 Hartig MNO-03 3 MNO-2381, Fish Slough Surface deposit Cultural NORTH 1/INTERIOR 2, midden Charcoal 0 10 1190 60 977 1117 1193 Beta-073932 Nelson 1996 Honova MNO-03 3 MNO-2381, Fish Slough Surface deposit Cultural SOUTH 1/INTERIOR 2 Charcoal 20 30 800 60 657 727 802 Beta-073930 Nelson 1996 Honova MNO-03 3 MNO-2381, Fish Slough Surface deposit Cultural SOUTH 1/INTERIOR 2, midden Charcoal 0 10 860 70 681 785 917 Beta-073929 Nelson 1996 Honova MNO-03 3 MNO-2381, Fish Slough Surface deposit Cultural SOUTH 1/INTERIOR 2, midden Charcoal 10 20 990 60 765 892 1004 Beta-073931 Nelson 1996 Honova MNO-03 3 MNO-2381, Fish Slough Surface deposit Cultural SOUTH 1/INTERIOR 2, midden Charcoal 20 30 2650 70 2689 2773 2927 Beta-073928 Nelson 1996 Honova

Page 28 of 44 ends

735
736
Appendix B. Radiocarbon Database
Map ID (Figure 13) Local No.

County, Area
or Site Number Deposit Type
Location, Provenience,
and/or Description Material
Min. Depth cm Max. Depth cm
14C BP ±
Min. Cal BP Cal BP (med. prob.) Max. Cal BP
Lab or
Sample No. Source Reference
Surface Soil Series
(STATSGO and SSURGO)
MNO-04 4 MNO-2433/H, Sherwin Grade Surface volcanic Cultural Burn, NW Lithic Concentration Charcoal? 5 20 180 40 131 176 230 Beta-164239 Eerkens and King 2002 Vitrandic Torriorthents MNO-04 4 MNO-2433/H, Sherwin Grade Surface volcanic Cultural Burn, S Lithic Concentration Charcoal? 5 20 240 70 244 277 478 Beta-161515 Eerkens and King 2002 Vitrandic Torriorthents MNO-04 4 MNO-3471, Sherwin Grade Surface volcanic Cultural Feature 01 Charcoal? nr nr 120 40 9 124 151 Beta-164238 Eerkens and King 2002 Vitrandic Torriorthents MNO-05 5 MNO, Fish Lake Valley Fault Buried soil Natural Trench 93-1, southeast wall, NE of Oasis, 2Ab in alluvium Charcoal 54 54 1230 60 1052 1159 1286 CAMS-08356 Reheis 1994 WARDENOT MNO-05 5 MNO, Fish Lake Valley Fault Buried soil Natural Trench 93-1, southeast wall, NE of Oasis, 3Bkb in alluvium Charcoal 172 172 2870 50 2860 2999 3161 CAMS-08359 Reheis 1994 WARDENOT MNO-05 5 MNO, Fish Lake Valley Fault Buried deposit Natural Trench 93-1, southeast wall, NE of Oasis, 4C debris flow Charcoal 225 232 4760 70 5434 5494 5604 CAMS-09414 Reheis 1994 WARDENOT MNO-05 5 MNO, Fish Lake Valley Fault Buried deposit Natural Trench 93-1, southeast wall, NE of Oasis, base of 2Cu debris flow Charcoal 109 109 1260 70 1053 1187 1301 CAMS-08257 Reheis 1994 WARDENOT MNO-05 5 MNO, Fish Lake Valley Fault Buried deposit Natural Trench 93-1, southeast wall, NE of Oasis, base of 2Cu debris flow Charcoal 118 118 1280 80 1051 1199 1335 CAMS-08258 Reheis 1994 WARDENOT MNO-05 5 MNO, Fish Lake Valley Fault Buried deposit Natural Trench 93-1, southeast wall, NE of Oasis, base of 2Cu debris flow Charcoal 134 134 1380 60 1220 1300 1390 CAMS-08357 Reheis 1994 WARDENOT MNO-05 5 MNO, Fish Lake Valley Fault Surface deposit Natural Trench 93-1, southeast wall, NE of Oasis, base of Cu (reworked from older beds) Charcoal 33 33 1210 70 1044 1136 1280 CAMS-08259 Reheis 1994 WARDENOT MNO-05 5 MNO, Fish Lake Valley Fault Surface deposit Natural Trench 93-1, southeast wall, NE of Oasis, base of Cu in alluvium Charcoal 34 34 920 60 724 838 935 CAMS-09413 Reheis 1994 WARDENOT MNO-06 6 MNO-0395/-0584 Surface glacial Cultural 1-5-AD, Roasting Pit Charcoal 30 40 455 140 267 467 683 UCR-0365 Garfinkel and Cook 1980; CRD 1996 Vitrandic Torriorthents MNO-06 6 MNO-0584, Sherwin Grade Surface deposit Cultural C-78-Cc, Pinus and Pushia charcoal Charcoal 50 60 1155 160 742 1077 1341 UCR-0945 Garfinkel and Cook 1980; CRD 1996 Vitrandic Torriorthents MNO-06 6 MNO-0584, Sherwin Grade Surface deposit Cultural D-44-Ac-Ad, Pinus and Artemisia charcoal Charcoal 50 60 490 70 428 525 573 UCR-0943 Garfinkel and Cook 1980; CRD 1996 Vitrandic Torriorthents MNO-06 6 MNO-0584, Sherwin Grade Surface deposit Cultural D-45-Aa, Pinus, Artemisia, and Purshia charcoal Charcoal 60 70 430 150 255 439 677 UCR-0944 Garfinkel and Cook 1980; CRD 1996 Vitrandic Torriorthents MNO-07 7 MNO, McKee Creek-north Surface colluvium Natural Trench MN-1A on north side of creek, overlies Tioga till Wood (carbonized) 180 190 600 50 533 601 662 TO-0943 Berry 1990, 1997 Torriorthentic Haploxerolls MNO-07 7 MNO, McKee Creek-north Surface colluvium Natural Trench MN-1A on north side of creek, overlies Tioga till Wood (carbonized) 70 80 610 50 537 602 664 TO-0997 Berry 1990, 1997 Torriorthentic Haploxerolls MNO-07 7 MNO, McKee Creek-north Buried colluvium Natural Trench MN-1A on north side of creek, overlies Tioga till Soil (SOM) 190 200 2015 50 1873 1970 2114 AA-03817 Berry 1990, 1997 Torriorthentic Haploxerolls MNO-07 7 MNO, McKee Creek-north Buried colluvium Natural Trench MN-1A on north side of creek, overlies Tioga till Soil (SOM) 295 305 3480 55 3615 3756 3892 AA-03816 Berry 1990, 1997 Torriorthentic Haploxerolls MNO-07 7 MNO, McKee Creek-north Buried colluvium Natural Trench MN-1A on north side of creek, overlies Tioga till Charcoal 295 305 4490 130 4838 5137 5471 TO-0941 Berry 1990, 1997 Torriorthentic Haploxerolls MNO-08 8 MNO, Fish Lake Valley Fault Buried deposit Natural Trench 93-2a, southeast wall, Furnace Creek, 4C in alluvium Charcoal 224 238 6320 60 7156 7252 7420 CAMS-08358 Reheis 1994 WARDENOT MNO-08 8 MNO, Fish Lake Valley Fault Buried soil Natural Trench 93-2a, southeast wall, near Furnace Creek, 2Bkb(?) in alluvium Charcoal 101 101 5620 110 6259 6419 6665 CAMS-08351 Reheis 1994 WARDENOT MNO-08 8 MNO, Fish Lake Valley Fault Surface deposit Natural Trench 93-2a, southeast wall, near Furnace Creek, base of Cu in alluvium Charcoal 29 29 1600 60 1354 1485 1618 CAMS-08350 Reheis 1994 WARDENOT MNO-09 9 MNO, Emerald Lake Buried glacial Natural Root at base of Cox-horizon from tree in glacial till, overlain by 31 cm of volcanic ash/pumice, overlain by rock glacier or slide deposit Wood (pine root) 64 64 7030 130 7613 7855 8056 I-02287 Buckley and Willis 1969 (RCJ); Curry 1971; CRD 1996 Xeric Vitricryands MNO-09 9 MNO, Mammoth Crest Surface deposit Natural From terminal moraine east of crest and south of Hammil Lake Wood (unknown) nr nr 3090 60 3157 3303 3445 USGS-0698 Price 1982 (#435); Collected by Yount Typic Cryorthents 2 MNO-10 10 MNO, Midway Surface deposit Cultural ? Charcoal (Artemisia sp.) nr nr 450 100 301 475 570 UCR-2182 Bettinger 1991 Rock outcrop MNO-10 10 MNO, Midway Surface deposit Cultural ? Charcoal (Artemisia sp.) nr nr 2350 100 2152 2416 2623 UCR-2356 Bettinger 1991 Rock outcrop MNO-10 10 MNO, Midway Surface deposit Cultural ? Charcoal (Artemisia sp.) nr nr 2350 120 2121 2415 2738 UCR-2354 Bettinger 1991 Rock outcrop MNO-10 10 MNO, Midway Surface deposit Cultural Structure 5 Charcoal (Artemisia sp.) nr nr 270 70 256 329 501 UCR-2285 Bettinger 1991 Rock outcrop MNO-10 10 MNO, Midway Surface deposit Cultural Structure 5 Charcoal (Artemisia sp.) nr nr 300 60 275 378 502 UCR-2287 Bettinger 1991 Rock outcrop MNO-10 10 MNO, Midway Surface deposit Cultural Structure 8 Charcoal (Artemisia sp.) nr nr 260 50 267 313 467 UCR-2283 Bettinger 1991 Rock outcrop MNO-10 10 MNO, Pressure Drop Surface deposit Cultural ? Charcoal (Artemisia sp.) nr nr 390 65 308 431 521 UCR-2191 Bettinger 1991 Rock outcrop MNO-10 10 MNO, Pressure Drop Surface deposit Cultural ? Charcoal (Artemisia sp.) nr nr 540 60 503 562 653 UCR-2190 Bettinger 1991 Rock outcrop MNO-10 10 MNO, Pressure Drop Surface deposit Cultural Structure 2 Charcoal (Artemisia sp.) nr nr 290 50 281 376 490 UCR-2291 Bettinger 1991 Rock outcrop MNO-10 10 MNO, Rancho Deluxe Surface deposit Cultural Strcture 5 Charcoal (Artemisia sp.) nr nr 350 60 302 401 506 UCR-2192 Bettinger 1991 Rock outcrop MNO-10 10 MNO, Rancho Deluxe Surface deposit Cultural Structure 3 Charcoal (Artemisia sp.) nr nr 330 80 269 386 523 UCR-2193 Bettinger 1991 Rock outcrop MNO-10 10 MNO, Rancho Deluxe Surface deposit Cultural Structure 5 Charcoal (Artemisia sp.) nr nr 210 50 123 187 319 UCR-2290 Bettinger 1991 Rock outcrop MNO-10 10 MNO, Rancho Deluxe Surface deposit Cultural Structure 5 Charcoal (Artemisia sp.) nr nr 760 60 634 701 795 UCR-2289 Bettinger 1991 Rock outcrop MNO-10 10 MNO, Rancho Deluxe Site Surface deposit Cultural ? Charcoal (Artemisia sp.) nr nr 870 70 685 794 921 UCR-2348 Bettinger 1991 Rock outcrop MNO-10 10 MNO, Rancho Deluxe Site Surface deposit Cultural ? Charcoal (Artemisia sp.) nr nr 1510 60 1306 1403 1523 UCR-2351 Bettinger 1991 Rock outcrop MNO-10 10 MNO, Raven Camp Surface deposit Cultural ? Charcoal (Artemisia sp.) nr nr 1240 60 1054 1171 1290 UCR-01295 Bettinger 1991 Rock outcrop MNO-10 10 MNO, Raven Camp Surface deposit Cultural ? Charcoal (Artemisia sp.) nr nr 2530 60 2449 2593 2753 UCR-2358 Bettinger 1991 Rock outcrop MNO-10 10 MNO, Short Stop Site Surface deposit Cultural Structure 3 Charcoal (Artemisia sp.) nr nr 1565 100 1296 1467 1634 UCR-2362 Bettinger 1991; Delacorte 1999 Rock outcrop MNO-10 10 MNO, Site 12640 Surface deposit Cultural Structure 1 Charcoal (Artemisia sp.) nr nr 400 90 284 430 558 UCR-2359 Bettinger 1991 Rock outcrop MNO-10 10 MNO, Site 12640 Surface deposit Cultural Structure 1 Charcoal (Artemisia sp.) nr nr 460 50 428 508 557 UCR-2360 Bettinger 1991 Rock outcrop MNO-10 10 MNO, Site 12640 Surface deposit Cultural Structure 2 Charcoal (pine) nr nr 340 60 297 396 505 UCR-2189 Bettinger 1991 Rock outcrop MNO-10 10 MNO, Site 12640 Surface deposit Cultural Structure 2 Charcoal (Artemisia sp.) nr nr 360 60 305 406 507 UCR-2188 Bettinger 1991 Rock outcrop MNO-10 10 MNO-2194, Corral Camp North Surface deposit Cultural Structure 3 Charcoal (Artemisia sp.) nr nr <150 na UCR-2281 Bettinger 1991 Bartine MNO-10 10 MNO-2194, Corral Camp South Surface deposit Cultural ? Charcoal (Artemisia sp.) nr nr 830 60 671 753 832 UCR-2187 Bettinger 1991 Bartine MNO-10 10 MNO-2194, Corral Camp South Surface deposit Cultural Structure 2 Charcoal (Artemisia sp.) nr nr 1190 70 968 1117 1268 UCR-2278 Bettinger 1991; Delacorte 1999 Bartine MNO-10 10 MNO-2194, Corral Camp South Surface deposit Cultural Structure 5 Charcoal (Artemisia sp.) nr nr 360 100 264 396 554 UCR-2352 Bettinger 1991 Bartine MNO-10 10 MNO-2197, Shooting Star Surface deposit Cultural Structure 2 Charcoal (Artemisia sp.) nr nr 870 50 693 787 835 UCR-2288 Bettinger 1991; Delacorte 1999 Soakpak

Page 29 of 44 ends

737
738
Appendix B. Radiocarbon Database
Map ID (Figure 13) Local No.

County, Area
or Site Number Deposit Type
Location, Provenience,
and/or Description Material
Min. Depth cm Max. Depth cm
14C BP ±
Min. Cal BP Cal BP (med. prob.) Max. Cal BP
Lab or
Sample No. Source Reference
Surface Soil Series
(STATSGO and SSURGO)
MNO-11 11 MNO, Inyo Craters, Horseshoe Lk. Buried volcanic Natural From borrow pit N of lake in sand/gravel below sand and pumice Wood (charred) 121 122 4830 200 5032 5547 5991 W-0734 Rubin and Alexander 1960; CRD 1996 Stecum family MNO-11 11 MNO, Inyo Craters, Horseshoe Lk. Buried volcanic Natural Site RCJ 91040, from silicic tephra below Red Cones tephra Charcoal 77 79 8490 90 9282 9486 9635 CAMS-02511 Deming 2002 Stecum family 2 MNO-11 11 MNO, Lake Barrett Lacustrine Natural BL (4) Organic Sediment 74 80 470 120 286 490 672 SI-6678 Anderson 1990 (Glacial Lake) MNO-11 11 MNO, Lake Barrett Lacustrine Natural BL (4) Organic Sediment 25 30 695 85 532 651 779 SI-6676 Anderson 1990 (Glacial Lake) MNO-11 11 MNO, Lake Barrett Lacustrine Natural BL (4) Organic Sediment 44 49 1110 90 902 1036 1263 SI-6677 Anderson 1990 (Glacial Lake) MNO-11 11 MNO, Lake Barrett Lacustrine Natural BL (4) Organic Sediment 85 90 3930 90 4089 4363 4618 SI-6679 Anderson 1990 (Glacial Lake) MNO-11 11 MNO, Lake Barrett Lacustrine Natural BL (8) Organic Sediment 126 134 8020 190 8454 8902 9332 A-4455 Anderson 1990 (Glacial Lake) MNO-11 11 MNO, Lake Barrett Lacustrine Natural BL (8) Organic Sediment 179 197 11730 430 12864 13667 14870 A-4456 Anderson 1990 (Glacial Lake) MNO-11 11 MNO, Lake Barrett Lacustrine Natural Piston core, obtained 7/16/2000 Organic Sediment 146 146 7820 40 8514 8597 8722 Beta-153338 MacDonald et al. 2008 (Glacial Lake) MNO-11 11 MNO, Lake Barrett Lacustrine Natural Piston core, obtained 7/16/2000 Plant (pine needle) 164 164 9170 40 10237 10330 10429 Beta-153339 MacDonald et al. 2008 (Glacial Lake) MNO-11 11 MNO, Lake Barrett Lacustrine Natural Piston core, obtained 7/16/2000 Organic Sediment 181 181 11180 60 12946 13083 13202 Beta-164174 MacDonald et al. 2008 (Glacial Lake) MNO-11 11 MNO, Lake Barrett Lacustrine Natural Piston core, obtained 7/16/2000 Organic Sediment 196 198 11900 65 13616 13765 13931 NSRL-12025 MacDonald et al. 2008 (Glacial Lake) MNO-12 95 MNO, Milner Canyon Buried deposit Natural Cutbank section II, below three debris-flow beds Charcoal 140 150 1165 150 779 1087 1345 ? Hubert and Fiipov 1989 Millner MNO-13 13 INY, Volcanic Tableland Surface deposit Natural Neotoma sp. fecal pellets Packrat Midden 0 1 2130 215 1689 2124 2623 GX-12274 Jennings and Elliott-Fisk, 1993 Chidago MNO-14 14 MNO-0003, Snow Creek No. 5 Surface deposit Cultural Pit 4, Feature 02, with hearth and millingslab Charcoal 20 40 280 60 268 359 496 UCLA-1954 Leonard 1983 (RCJ) Chesaw family MNO-14 14 MNO-0003, Snow Creek No. 5 Surface deposit Cultural Unit 06 Charcoal 40 50 590 80 505 596 677 WSU-3959 Burton 1990 Chesaw family MNO-14 14 MNO-0003, Snow Creek No. 5 Surface deposit Cultural Unit 06 Charcoal 70 80 1100 80 901 1024 1184 WSU-3958 Burton 1990 Chesaw family MNO-14 14 MNO-0003, Snow Creek No. 5 Surface deposit Cultural Unit 06 Charcoal 90 90 1180 60 967 1107 1189 WSU-3957 Burton 1990 Chesaw family MNO-14 14 MNO-0003, Snow Creek No. 5 Surface deposit Cultural Unit 06 Charcoal 110 110 1830 80 1560 1761 1928 WSU-4082 Burton 1990 Chesaw family MNO-14 14 MNO-0003, Snow Creek No. 5 Surface deposit Cultural Unit 06 Charcoal 150 150 2880 130 2763 3037 3340 Beta-032260 Burton 1990 Chesaw family MNO-14 14 MNO-0003, Snow Creek No. 5 Surface deposit Cultural Unit 06 Charcoal 130 130 3030 80 2988 3225 3397 WSU-4023 Burton 1990 Chesaw family MNO-14 14 MNO-0003, Snow Creek No. 5 Surface deposit Cultural Unit 06, Feature 01, hearth Charcoal 110 110 2390 80 2307 2466 2724 WSU-4083 Burton 1990 Chesaw family MNO-15 15 MNO, Inyo Craters, Mammoth Mountain Buried volcanic Natural Under 18 to 20 inches of pumice Charcoal 45 49 920 80 689 836 961 UCLA-0908 RCJ 1966 Rock outcrop-Rubble land 2 MNO-15 15 MNO, Mammoth Mountain Buried colluvium Natural Under coarse pumice in switchback roadcut to Mammoth Mountain Wood (charred) 30 30 1440 150 1054 1356 1635 W-0727 Rubin and Alexander 1960; Wahrhaftig and Birman 1965; CRD 1996 Vitrandic Cryorthents 2 MNO-16 16 MNO-2201, Benton Range Surface deposit Cultural Unit 07, Feature 1, FCR concentration Charcoal 10 20 660 120 482 631 802 Beta-021008 Hall 1990 Haar family MNO-17 17 MNO-0382 Surface volcanic Cultural 14 Charcoal 15 30 600 60 526 600 666 UCLA-1724F Michels and Sterud 1983 (RCJ) Plutos family MNO-17 17 MNO-0382 Surface volcanic Cultural 14 Charcoal 45 60 1000 50 788 913 989 UCLA-1724C Michels and Sterud 1983 (RCJ) Plutos family MNO-17 17 MNO-0382 Surface volcanic Cultural 16 Charcoal 15 30 450 100 301 475 570 UCLA-1724E Michels and Sterud 1983 (RCJ) Plutos family MNO-17 17 MNO-0382 Surface volcanic Cultural 17 Charcoal 15 30 170 60 56 167 301 UCLA-1724D Michels and Sterud 1983 (RCJ) Plutos family MNO-17 17 MNO-0382 Surface volcanic Cultural 26 Charcoal 15 30 660 60 539 618 689 UCLA-1724A Michels and Sterud 1983 (RCJ) Plutos family MNO-17 17 MNO-0382 Surface volcanic Cultural 29 Charcoal 15 30 430 80 304 461 557 UCLA-1724B Michels and Sterud 1983 (RCJ) Plutos family MNO-17 17 MNO-0458 Surface volcanic Cultural N/69/W144 Charcoal 20 22 110 50 8 123 151 Beta-012943 Burton; CRD 1996 Calpine family MNO-17 17 MNO-0458 Surface volcanic Cultural N/69/W144 Charcoal 40 50 220 60 59 204 333 Beta-012944 Burton; CRD 1996 Calpine family MNO-17 17 MNO-0458 Surface volcanic Cultural N/76W140 Charcoal 20 30 90 60 8 120 151 Beta-012945 Burton; CRD 1996 Calpine family MNO-18 18 MNO-2189, Chalfant Valley Surface deposit Cultural Hearth 2 Charcoal 20 30 150 15 6 187 224 UCR-1715 UCR 1986; CRD 1996 Chidago MNO-19 19 MNO-0577 Surface volcanic Cultural Unit D Charcoal 40 50 1100 60 925 1017 1172 Beta-029481 Goldberg et al.1990; CRD 1996 Haypress family 2 MNO-19 19 MNO-0578 Surface volcanic Cultural Unit E, instrusive sample? Charcoal 90 100 520 120 307 537 681 Beta-029483 Goldberg et al.1990; CRD 1996 Vitrandic Xeropsamments MNO-19 19 MNO-0578 Surface volcanic Cultural Unit H, deposit lacks integrity Charcoal 30 40 1740 60 1534 1654 1816 Beta-029482 Goldberg et al.1990; CRD 1996 Vitrandic Xeropsamments MNO-20 6 MNO, Cottonwood Canyon Buried deposit Natural Cutbank section VI, below two debris-flow beds Charcoal 160 170 425 150 254 434 674 ? Hubert and Fiipov 1989 Millner MNO-21 21 MNO-0013(E), Site 13.5 Surface deposit Cultural Charcoal from rock ring (?) fill, (National Forest 22) Charcoal 20 30 1300 150 930 1204 1448 UCR-0247 Cowan & Wallof 1974; UCR 1981; CRD 1996 Stacy family MNO-21 21 MNO-0014, Rutabaga Hill Surface deposit Cultural From Site 14 (National Forest 23-24) Charcoal 40 50 150 15 6 187 224 UCR-0246 Cowan & Wallof 1974; UCR 1981; CRD 1996 Stacy family MNO-21 21 MNO-0014, Rutabaga Hill Surface deposit Cultural From Site 14 (National Forest 23-24) Charcoal 25 35 280 150 -3 308 520 UCR-0245 Cowan & Wallof 1974; UCR 1981; CRD 1996 Stacy family MNO-21 21 MNO-0023, Watterson Trough Surface deposit Cultural From Site 23 Charcoal 20 30 250 130 57 279 500 UCR-0248 Cowan & Wallof 1974; UCR 1981; CRD 1996 Stacy family MNO-22 22 MNO-0574 Buried volcanic Cultural Unit A, Feature 2, charcoal and dark soil Charcoal 60 70 1820 60 1602 1755 1884 Beta-029480 Goldberg et al.1990; CRD 1996 Haypress family 2 MNO-22 22 MNO-0574 Buried volcanic Cultural Unit D, charcoal and dark soil Charcoal 60 70 1290 120 956 1197 1407 Beta-029479 Goldberg et al.1990; CRD 1996 Haypress family 2 MNO-22 22 MNO-0833 Surface deposit Cultural Unit D Charcoal 40 40 2140 60 1990 2133 2319 Beta-029484 Goldberg et al.1990; CRD 1996 Vitrandic Xerorthents MNO-23 23 MNO, Inyo Crater Lakes Buried volcanic Natural Log buried in ejecta that forms NE wall of S-most crater Wood (unknown) nr nr 650 200 282 630 983 W-1431 Huber and Rinehart 1967; RCJ 1978 Vitrandic Xeropsamments 2 MNO-23 23 MNO, Inyo Crater Lakes Buried volcanic Natural N wall of S-most explosion pit; 150-170 yrs older than outer ring Wood (pine log) nr nr 710 60 617 664 737 UGa-0603 Wood 1975; -160 yrs for heartwood Vitrandic Xeropsamments 2 MNO-23 23 MNO, Inyo Craters, South Deadman Surface volcanic Natural From fragmental deposits erupted at the vent Charcoal nr nr 510 100 422 535 669 nr Miler 1985 Vitrandic Xeropsamments 2 MNO-23 23 MNO, Inyo Craters, South Deadman Surface volcanic Natural From fragmental deposits erupted at the vent Charcoal nr nr 655 120 476 627 801 nr Miler 1985 Vitrandic Xeropsamments 2 MNO-23 23 MNO, Inyo Craters, South Deadman Surface volcanic Natural From fragmental deposits erupted at the vent Charcoal nr nr 670 60 539 627 698 nr Miler 1985 Vitrandic Xeropsamments 2 MNO-23 23 MNO, Inyo Craters, South Deadman Surface volcanic Natural From fragmental deposits erupted at the vent Charcoal nr nr 740 70 617 687 793 nr Miler 1985 Vitrandic Xeropsamments 2 MNO-23 23 MNO, Inyo Craters, South Deadman Surface volcanic Natural From fragmental deposits erupted at the vent Charcoal nr nr 750 60 634 693 790 nr Miler 1985 Vitrandic Xeropsamments 2 MNO-23 23 MNO, Inyo Craters, South Deadman Surface volcanic Natural From fragmental deposits erupted at the vent Charcoal nr nr 770 120 545 723 923 nr Miler 1985 Vitrandic Xeropsamments 2 MNO-23 24 MNO, Inyo Craters, South Deadman Surface volcanic Natural Pumice lapilli and ash eruption, dome formatioin Charcoal - - 720 60 620 671 744 ? Wood 1977a; Kilbourne and Anderson 1981 Vitrandic Xeropsamments 2 MNO-24 20 MNO, White Mountains Surface deposit Natural Falls Canyon 1 site Packrat Midden 0 1 8790 110 9555 9846 10160 A-4981 Jennings and Elliot-Fisk 1990(?) Rubbleland MNO-24 12 MNO, White Mountains Surface deposit Natural Falls Canyon 2 site Packrat Midden 0 1 7810 450 7704 8716 9677 GX-12275 Jennings and Elliot-Fisk 1990(?) Rubbleland MNO-25 25 MNO, Inyo Craters, Glass Creek Buried soil Natural From rooted trees buried by Glass Creek Tephra Charcoal nr nr 530 50 502 550 567 nr Miler 1985 Vitrandic Xerorthents 2 MNO-25 25 MNO, Inyo Craters, Glass Creek Buried soil Natural From rooted trees buried by Glass Creek Tephra Charcoal nr nr 650 100 504 620 768 nr Miler 1985 Vitrandic Xerorthents 2 MNO-26 26 MNO-2439/H, Waugh Lake Buried volcanic Natural Unit 098-1, Strat. III, possible A-horizon buried by tephra Soil (bulk) 40 45 1470 60 1289 1367 1424 Beta-121307 Jackson and Morgan 1999 Typic Cryorthents, volcanic 2 MNO-26 26 MNO-2439/H, Waugh Lake Buried volcanic Natural Unit 098-2, Strat. III, possible A-horizon buried by tephra Soil (bulk) 40 45 2130 50 1991 2115 2208 Beta-121306 Jackson and Morgan 1999 Typic Cryorthents, volcanic 2 MNO-26 26 MNO-2440/H, Waugh Lake Buried volcanic Natural Unit 06, Strat. III above buried paleosol Soil (bulk) 30 30 1910 50 1718 1854 1950 Beta-117216 Jackson and Morgan 1999 Typic Cryorthents 2 MNO-26 26 MNO-2440/H, Waugh Lake Buried volcanic Natural Unit 07, Strat. IV, paleosol/A-horizon buried by tephra Soil (bulk) 40 45 2450 40 2358 2519 2551 Beta-117217 Jackson and Morgan 1999 Typic Cryorthents 2

Page 30 of 44 ends

739
740
Appendix B. Radiocarbon Database
Map ID (Figure 13) Local No.

County, Area
or Site Number Deposit Type
Location, Provenience,
and/or Description Material
Min. Depth cm Max. Depth cm
14C BP ±
Min. Cal BP Cal BP (med. prob.) Max. Cal BP
Lab or
Sample No. Source Reference
Surface Soil Series
(STATSGO and SSURGO)
MNO-27 27 MNO, Inyo Craters, Deadman Summit Buried soil Natural Small gravel pit, E of S.R. 395, 3Ab below tephras Charcoal 140 150 1166 35 1043 1087 1175 AA-72568 Meyn 2007 Vitrandic Xerorthents MNO-27 27 MNO, Inyo Craters, Deadman Summit Buried soil Natural Small gravel pit, E of S.R. 395, 6Ab below tephras Charcoal 195 205 2228 37 2152 2232 2280 AA-72576 Meyn 2007 Vitrandic Xerorthents MNO-28 28 MNO, Sawmill Meadow Buried meadow-volcanic Natural Gully at lower end of meadow, between ash layer 5 and 6; pumice erupted from South Coulee? Wood (lodgepole pine) 42 52 1990 200 1415 1956 2363 W-3472 Wood 1983 Fez family MNO-28 28 MNO, Sawmill Meadow Buried meadow Natural Gully at lower end of meadow, buried in ash layer 3, overlies ash layer 4 Peat (silt) 80 85 3330 200 3065 3585 4093 W-3471 Wood 1983 Fez family MNO-28 28 MNO, Sawmill Meadow Buried meadow Natural Gully at lower end of meadow, overlies ash layer 2 Peat (fiberous) 25 30 1170 200 687 1088 1416 W-3470 Wood 1983 Fez family MNO-28 28 MNO, Sawmill Meadow Buried meadow Natural Gully at lower end of meadow, underlies ash layer 6 Peat (fiberous brown) 90 94 4570 200 4808 5223 5719 W-3473 Wood 1983 Fez family MNO-28 28 MNO-0108, Sawmill Meadow Surface deposit Cultural N1.5/W25, Feature 01, rock concentration Charcoal 10 20 970 50 765 864 966 Beta-116923 Basgall 1998 Vitrandic Torriorthents MNO-29 29 MNO, Inyo Craters, Wilson Butte Surface volcanic Natural From pyroclastic-flow along S.R. 395, near Crestview Charcoal nr nr 1330 50 1170 1257 1342 nr Miler 1985 Vitrandic Xeropsamments 2 MNO-29 29 MNO, Inyo Craters, Wilson Butte Surface volcanic Natural From pyroclastic-flow along S.R. 395, near Crestview Charcoal nr nr 1380 70 1168 1299 1414 nr Miler 1985 Vitrandic Xeropsamments 2 MNO-29 29 MNO, Wilson Butte Buried volcanic Natural
From pyroclastics in roadcut along U.S. 395, 1.4 mi N of Wilson Butte; south of culvert; adjusted initial date of 1695 +/- 200 from heartwood of 295 yr old tree
Wood (pine) 80 100 1990 200 1415 1956 2363 W-3469 Wood 1983 Vitrandic Xerorthents MNO-30 30 MNO, Mono Basin, Marina Plant Natural Rooted shrub stump on shoreland south of Mono Co. Marina; southernmost extent of western embayment Wood (shrub stump) nr nr 550 30 517 555 563 LDGO-1667-ow Stine 1990 Cozetica family 2 MNO-30 30 MNO, Mono Basin, PO Creek? Plant Natural Rooted tree stump west of PO Creek mouth Wood (tree stump) nr nr 860 60 686 781 911 LDGO-1667-fw Stine 1990 Cozetica family 2 MNO-31 31 MNO, Mono Craters, Oh! Ridge Buried volcanic Natural Tephra in trench at northern end of Hartley springs Fault. Charcoal 135 145 1230 50 1056 1161 1281 ? Bursik et al. 2003 Vitrandic Xeropsamments MNO-31 31 MNO, Mono Craters, Oh! Ridge Buried volcanic Natural Tephra in trench at northern end of Hartley springs Fault. Organic Sediment 235 245 3320 60 3440 3551 3692 B-124204 (Beta?) Bursik et al. 2003 Vitrandic Xeropsamments MNO-32 32 MNO, Adobe Valley, S.R. 120 Buried marsh Natural Black Lake Bog, Core 4, peat above Ash 3 Peat 339 344 4580 130 4955 5243 5489 GaK-01852 Batchelder 1970 Aquic Torriorthents MNO-32 32 MNO, Adobe Valley, S.R. 120 Buried marsh Natural Black Lake Bog, Core 4, peat below Ash 2 Peat 114 119 2190 90 1985 2192 2352 GaK-02476 Batchelder 1970 Aquic Torriorthents MNO-32 32 MNO, Adobe Valley, S.R. 120 Buried marsh Natural Black lake Bog, Core 4, peat below diatamceous clay at base of core Peat 607 620 8550 210 9087 9575 10171 GaK-01854 Batchelder 1970 Aquic Torriorthents MNO-32 32 MNO, Adobe Valley, S.R. 120 Buried marsh Natural Black Lake Bog, Core 4, peat between Ash 4 and 5 Peat 390 400 4940 120 5458 5693 5927 GaK-01853 Batchelder 1970 Aquic Torriorthents MNO-32 32 MNO, Adobe Valley, S.R. 120 Lacustrine Natural Core 2, southeast Black Lake, clay between Ash 3 and 4 Organic Sediment 241 250 3890 120 3972 4312 4629 GaK-01850 Batchelder 1970 Brantel MNO-32 32 MNO, Adobe Valley, S.R. 120 Buried marsh Natural Core 2, southeast Black Lake, peat below Ash 5 Peat 320 328 5230 110 5839 6013 6220 GaK-02486 Batchelder 1970 Brantel MNO-32 32 MNO, Adobe Valley, S.R. 120 Buried marsh Natural Core 2, southeast Black Lake, peat near base of core Peat 531 537 11350 350 12640 13261 14012 GaK-01425 Batchelder 1970 Brantel MNO-33 33 MNO, Crooked Meadows Buried meadow Natural From bank of small meadow land stream, buried by airfall ash Organic Sediment 45 50 2105 73 1923 2087 2212 AA-72570 Meyn 2007 Aquandic Endoaquolls MNO-34 34 MNO-2206, Benton Range Surface volcanic Cultural Unit 05, Feature 5-east half, rock ring Charcoal 10 20 450 90 305 479 565 Beta-021009 Hall 1990 Pizona MNO-35 35 MNO, Tioga Pass Pond Lacustrine Natural TP (2) Organic Sediment (gyttja) 48 58 1910 80 1690 1852 2044 A-4448 Anderson 1990 Stecum family MNO-35 35 MNO, Tioga Pass Pond Lacustrine Natural TP (2) Organic Sediment 149 157 4060 160 4089 4558 4894 A-4449 Anderson 1990 Stecum family MNO-35 35 MNO, Tioga Pass Pond Lacustrine Natural TP (2) Organic Sediment 234 243 6100 140 6653 6978 7306 A-4430 Anderson 1990 Stecum family MNO-35 35 MNO, Tioga Pass Pond Lacustrine Natural TP (2) Organic Sediment 291 305 8760 240 9278 9840 10430 AA-04450 Anderson 1990 Stecum family MNO-36 36 MNO-0891, Walker Creek Buried soil Cultural Locus 1, EXU S18/E10, Strat. A, east of S.R. 395 Charcoal 70 75 4780 40 5462 5517 5596 Beta-141244 Carpenter 2001 Alamedawell MNO-37 37 MNO, Mono Basin, Panum Dune Surface volcanic Natural From within the Paunum Dune flow bed Charcoal 133 143 530 60 497 554 654 UW-0799 Sieh and Bursik 1986 Benemes MNO-37 37 MNO, Mono Basin, Rush Creek Buried deposit Natural From beach sand in east wall of creek Wood (pine cone) nr nr 930 40 534 683 802 USGS-1704 Stine 1990 Benemes MNO-37 37 MNO, Mono Basin, Rush Creek Buried deposit Natural From beach sand in east Wall Rush Creek Plant (grass shoots) nr nr 920 35 763 847 923 USGS-1321 Stine 1990 Benemes MNO-37 37 MNO, Mono Basin, Rush Creek Buried volcanic Natural From obsidian-rich fall bed in gully east of Rush Creek Charcoal 180 190 1672 36 1516 1579 1695 AA-72573 Meyn 2007 Benemes MNO-37 37 MNO, Mono Basin, Rush Creek Buried Channel Natural From thin channel deposit in gully east of Rush Creek Charcoal 545 555 1688 47 1514 1597 1713 AA-72571 Meyn 2007 Benemes MNO-38 38 MNO, Mono Craters, Panum Crater Buried soil Natural Former ground surface buried by North Mono Tephra Charcoal 133 143 550 80 466 574 674 UW-0798 Sieh and Bursik 1986 Lakash family MNO-39 39 MNO, Mono Basin, Rush Creek Buried soil Natural Branch rooted in organic muck buried by Panum volcanics Charcoal 200 210 580 60 518 596 660 UW-0797 Sieh and Bursik 1986 Warrior MNO-39 39 MNO, Mono Basin, Rush Creek Lacustrine Natural Silts below Rush Creek deltaic sequence at IXB (plate 22) Crustacean (ostracodes) nr nr 31900 650 35931 37283 38635 L-? LaJoie 1968 Warrior MNO-40 40 MNO-0446 Surface glacial Cultural N25/W1, Hearth Charcoal 15 15 250 60 255 297 482 Beta-050570 Nelson 1992 Wrango family MNO-40 40 MNO-0446 Surface glacial Cultural Square 7 Charcoal 100 110 3975 100 4150 4440 4711 UCR-1276 UCR 1981; Bettinger 1981 Wrango family MNO-40 40 MNO-2146/H, Lee Vining Surface deposit Cultural Area 1, Probe 1, N of Lee Vining Ck, W of 395 Charcoal 30 50 1080 50 918 995 1091 Beta-137086 Carpenter 2001 Fluvaquentic Endoaquolls MNO-41 41 MNO, Green Treble Lake Lacustrine Natural GTL-4 Organic Sediment (gyttja) 230 29 2080 50 1924 2052 2155 CAMS-GT-C-4 Clark and Gillespie 1997 Rock outcrop-Rubble land 2 MNO-41 41 MNO, Green Treble Lake Lacustrine Natural GTL-4 Organic Sediment (gyttja) 91 92 4630 50 5280 5395 5477 CAMS-GT-C-3 Clark and Gillespie 1997 Rock outcrop-Rubble land 2 MNO-41 41 MNO, Green Treble Lake Lacustrine Natural GTL-4, basal organic silt Organic Sediment (gyttja) 101 102 5870 60 6529 6690 6800 CAMS-GT-C-2 Clark and Gillespie 1997 Rock outcrop-Rubble land 2 MNO-41 41 MNO, Green Treble Lake Lacustrine Natural GTL-4, basal organic silt Organic Sediment 115 116 7750 60 8415 8524 8630 CAMS-GT-C-1 Clark and Gillespie 1997 Rock outcrop-Rubble land 2 MNO-42 42 MNO-2218, Adobe Valley Surface deposit Cultural Unit 05, charcoal from excavation level Charcoal 10 20 2380 90 2301 2457 2725 Beta-021558 Hall 1990 BRIER MNO-43 43 MNO, Mono Basin Lacustrine Natural Tufa on wood from south lakeshore, 3 meters above present lake level, coll by GI Smith Carbonate (tufa) 0 1 2060 60 1001 1167 1293 USGS-0070 (RCJ - year?) Alamedawell MNO-43 43 MNO, Mono Basin, Lee Vining Ck Buried deposit Natural East wall of Lee Vining Creek cut Wood (pine cone) nr nr 675 50 551 634 688 USGS-1316 Stine 1990 Warrior

Page 31 of 44 ends

741
742
Appendix B. Radiocarbon Database
Map ID (Figure 13) Local No.

County, Area
or Site Number Deposit Type
Location, Provenience,
and/or Description Material
Min. Depth cm Max. Depth cm
14C BP ±
Min. Cal BP Cal BP (med. prob.) Max. Cal BP
Lab or
Sample No. Source Reference
Surface Soil Series
(STATSGO and SSURGO)
MNO-43 43 MNO, Mono Basin, Lee Vining Ck Lacustrine Natural From bottomset beds in east wall of Lee Vining Creek Charcoal nr nr 3490 90 3555 3766 3986 Beta-005115 Stine 1990 Warrior MNO-43 43 MNO, Mono Basin, Lee Vining Ck Buried channel Natural From fluvial gravel in east creek wall Wood (pine cone) nr nr 1625 40 1409 1515 1611 USGS-1524 Stine 1990 Warrior MNO-43 43 MNO, Mono Basin, Lee Vining Ck Buried channel Natural From fluvial gravels in east wall of creek; gravel pit Wood (pine cone) nr nr 1590 50 1366 1474 1570 USGS-1705 Stine 1990 Warrior MNO-43 43 MNO, Mono Basin, Lee Vining Ck Buried deposit Natural From transgressive land sediments in east creek wall Wood (pine cone) nr nr 890 60 698 815 923 USGS-1310 Stine 1990 Warrior MNO-43 43 MNO, Mono Basin, Lee Vining Ck Buried deposit Natural From transgressive land sediments in east creek wall Wood (pine cone) nr nr 1495 45 1303 1381 1423 USGS-1314 Stine 1990 Warrior MNO-43 43 MNO, Mono Basin, Lee Vining Ck Surface deposit Natural Lower Lee Vining Creek cut at 6433 ft amsl; highstand Charcoal (or wood?) nr nr 220 65 59 206 333 USGS-1317 Stine 1984 Warrior MNO-43 43 MNO, Mono Basin, Lee Vining Ck Surface deposit Natural Lower Lee Vining Creek cut at 6450.5 ft amsl; highstand Charcoal (or wood?) nr nr 220 60 59 204 333 USGS-1320 Stine 1984 Warrior MNO-43 43 MNO, Mono Basin, Lee Vining Ck Surface deposit Natural Lower Lee Vining Creek cut at 6450.5 ft amsl; highstand Charcoal (or wood?) nr nr 220 50 131 198 331 USGS-1312 Stine 1984 Warrior MNO-43 43 MNO, Mono Basin, Lee Vining Ck Plant Natural Lower Lee Vining Creek cut, Locality 1c Wood (tree stump) 30 40 890 50 724 815 923 USGS-1309 Stine 1984 Warrior MNO-43 43 MNO, Mono Basin, Lee Vining Ck Surface deposit Natural Non-rooted stump on surface, 300 m W of Lee Vining Creek Wood (pine, Jeffery) nr nr 600 70 518 599 670 USGS-1315 Stine 1990 Warrior MNO-43 43 MNO, Mono Basin, Lee Vining Ck Plant Natural Rooted shrub stump on surface east of creek mouth Wood (shrub stump) nr nr 770 50 653 705 789 LDGO-1667-aw Stine 1990 Warrior MNO-43 43 MNO, Mono Basin, Lee Vining Ck Plant Natural Rooted tree stump below modern lake level in channel on east side of creek Wood (tree stump) nr nr 950 50 742 855 937 USGS-1487 Stine 1984 Warrior MNO-43 43 MNO, Mono Basin, Lee Vining Ck Plant Natural Rooted tree stump in left channel wall of creek, ~1000 m upstearm from Co. Rd. crossing Wood (tree stump) nr nr 240 30 269 288 318 LDGO-1667-f Stine 1990 Warrior MNO-43 43 MNO, Mono Basin, Lee Vining Ck Plant Natural Rooted tree stump on surface 300 m east of creek Wood (tree stump) nr nr 570 30 585 601 646 LDGO-1667-iw Stine 1990 Warrior MNO-43 43 MNO, Mono Basin, Lee Vining Ck Plant Natural Rooted tree stump on surface below modern lake level east of creek mouth Wood (tree stump) nr nr 640 60 537 607 678 USGS-1167 Stine 1984 Warrior MNO-43 43 MNO, Mono Basin, Lee Vining Ck Plant Natural Rooted tree stump on surface below modern lake level east of creek mouth Wood (pine stump) nr nr 700 60 617 655 731 USGS-1277 Stine 1984 Warrior MNO-43 43 MNO, Mono Basin, Lee Vining Ck Plant Natural Rooted tree stump on surface below modern lake level east of creek mouth Wood (tree stump) nr nr 850 50 681 766 832 USGS-1274 Stine 1984 Warrior MNO-43 43 MNO, Mono Basin, Lee Vining Ck Plant Natural Rooted tree stump on surface below modern lake level east of creek mouth Wood (tree stump) nr nr 860 60 686 781 911 USGS-1276 Stine 1984 Warrior MNO-43 43 MNO, Mono Basin, Lee Vining Ck Plant Natural Rooted tree stump on surface below modern lake level east of creek mouth Wood (tree stump) nr nr 910 60 723 831 931 USGS-1275 Stine 1984 Warrior MNO-43 43 MNO, Mono Basin, Lee Vining Ck Plant Natural Rooted tree stump on surface below modern lake level, east of creek mouth Wood (tree stump) nr nr 920 90 677 837 978 UCLA-0118 Fergusson and Libby 1962, RCJ; Stine 1984 Warrior MNO-43 43 MNO, Mono Basin, Lee Vining Ck Plant Natural Tree stump rooted below modern lake level in Lee Vining Creek delta Wood (tree stump) nr nr 940 60 734 849 955 USGS-1319 Stine 1984 Warrior MNO-43 43 MNO, Mono Basin, Lee Vining Ck Plant Natural Tufa-crusted rooted stump on surface in east creek wall Wood (tree stump) nr nr 940 20 795 852 919 LDGO-1667-lw Stine 1990 Warrior MNO-44 44 MNO, Conness Lakes, lower Lacustrine Natural Sediment core from lake downstream of Conness glacier Plant (twig) 62 64 3190 60 3321 3417 3564 CAMS-32712 Konrad and Clark 1998 Rock outcrop-Rubble land 2 MNO-44 44 MNO, Conness Lakes, lower Lacustrine Natural Sediment core from lake downstream of Conness glacier Plant (twig) 68 70 3230 50 3364 3452 3566 CAMS-32713 Konrad and Clark 1998 Rock outcrop-Rubble land 2 MNO-44 44 MNO, Conness Lakes, middle Lacustrine Natural Sediment core from lake downstream of Conness glacier Plant (pine needle) 74 76 2320 130 2044 2361 2728 CAMS-32710 Konrad and Clark 1998 Rock outcrop-Rubble land 2 MNO-44 44 MNO, Conness Lakes, middle Lacustrine Natural Sediment core from lake downstream of Conness glacier Wood (splinter) 32 34 1640 50 1409 1537 1628 CAMS-32711 Konrad and Clark 1998 Rock outcrop-Rubble land 2 MNO-44 44 MNO, Conness Lakes, middle Lacustrine Natural Sediment core from lake downstream of Conness glacier Plant (pine needle) 47 49 2060 60 1881 2031 2154 CAMS-32714 Konrad and Clark 1998 Rock outcrop-Rubble land 2 MNO-44 44 MNO, Greenstone Lake Lacustrine Natural Core Organic Sediment 229 231 9270 60 10255 10448 10587 Beta-157867 Purinchu, MacDonald, Bloom, and Moser 2003 Rock outcrop-Rubble land 2 MNO-44 44 MNO, Greenstone Lake Lacustrine Natural Core Organic Sediment 245 246 10700 80 12592 12749 12866 Beta-157868 Purinchu, MacDonald, Bloom, and Moser 2003 Rock outcrop-Rubble land 2 MNO-45 10 MNO, Mono Lake Lacustrine Natural Core in 2.8 m of water placed in Post Office Creek delta in 1986 Organic sediment (gyttja) 710 720 10765 105 12589 12789 12933 AA-04692 Davis 1999 Water MNO-45 45 MNO, Mono Lake Lacustrine Natural Core in 2.8 m of water placed in Post Office Creek delta in 1986 Wood (cf. Populus) 60 70 1950 110 1682 1902 2154 Beta-021036 Davis 1999 Water MNO-45 45 MNO, Mono Lake Lacustrine Natural Core in 2.8 m of water placed in Post Office Creek delta in 1986 Organic sediment (gyttja) 140 150 2060 75 1865 2034 2182 AA-02517 Davis 1999 Water MNO-45 45 MNO, Mono Lake Lacustrine Natural Core in 2.8 m of water placed in Post Office Creek delta in 1986 Organic sediment (gyttja) 600 610 8990 105 9736 10084 10303 AA-02520 Davis 1999 Water MNO-45 13 MNO, Mono Lake Lacustrine Natural Core in 2.8 m of water placed in Post Office Creek delta in 1986; large thinolite tufa crystals Carbonate (tufa) 655 660 9450 95 10484 10721 11105 AA-05902 Davis 1999 Water MNO-45 45 MNO, Mono Lake Lacustrine Natural Core in 2.8 m of water placed in Post Office Creek delta; Tsoyowata ash at 363 cm Organic sediment (gyttja) 450 460 7485 120 8028 8287 8481 AA-02519 Davis 1999 Water MNO-45 45 MNO, Mono Lake Lacustrine Natural Core in 2.8 m of water placed in Post Office Creek delta; with unidentified ash at 200 cm Ostracod 200 205 3730 60 3897 4083 4249 AA-06837 Davis 1999 Water MNO-46 46 MNO-2220, Adobe Mtns. Surface deposit Natural Feature 2A, large carbonized wood chunk from rock ring center; associated artifacts are younger; may be older plant or root burn? Charcoal 10 20 2290 60 2146 2277 2460 Beta-021559 Hall 1990 BRIER MNO-47 47 MNO-2122 Surface deposit Cultural Post Charcoal 10 20 150 15 6 187 224 UCR-2096 UCR 1986; CRD 1996 Alamedawell MNO-47 47 MNO-2122 Surface deposit Cultural Post Charcoal 10 20 150 15 6 187 224 UCR-2097 UCR 1986; CRD 1996 Alamedawell

Page 32 of 44 ends

743
744
Appendix B. Radiocarbon Database
Map ID (Figure 13) Local No.

County, Area
or Site Number Deposit Type
Location, Provenience,
and/or Description Material
Min. Depth cm Max. Depth cm
14C BP ±
Min. Cal BP Cal BP (med. prob.) Max. Cal BP
Lab or
Sample No. Source Reference
Surface Soil Series
(STATSGO and SSURGO)
MNO-47 47 MNO-2122 Surface deposit Cultural Post Charcoal 10 20 150 15 6 187 224 UCR-2098 UCR 1986; CRD 1996 Alamedawell MNO-48 48 MNO, Mono Basin, Wilson Creek Lacustrine Natural Lower part of Wilson Creek formation Crustacean (ostracodes) 233 233 20020 150 23565 23977 24382 EHT-21432 Kent, Hemming, and Turrin 2002 BRANTEL MNO-48 48 MNO, Mono Basin, Wilson Creek Lacustrine Natural Lower part of Wilson Creek formation Crustacean (ostracodes) 233 233 21170 160 25276 25566 26000 EHT-21431 Kent, Hemming, and Turrin 2002 BRANTEL MNO-48 48 MNO, Mono Basin, Wilson Creek Lacustrine Natural Lower part of Wilson Creek formation Crustacean (ostracodes) 350 350 23080 200 27168 27698 28228 EHT-21426 Kent, Hemming, and Turrin 2002 BRANTEL MNO-48 48 MNO, Mono Basin, Wilson Creek Lacustrine Natural Lower part of Wilson Creek formation Crustacean (ostracodes) 334 334 23720 190 27912 28420 28928 EHT-21430 Kent, Hemming, and Turrin 2002 BRANTEL MNO-48 48 MNO, Mono Basin, Wilson Creek Lacustrine Natural Lower part of Wilson Creek formation Crustacean (ostracodes) 350 350 23860 240 27974 28576 29178 EHT-21427 Kent, Hemming, and Turrin 2002 BRANTEL MNO-48 48 MNO, Mono Basin, Wilson Creek Lacustrine Natural Lower part of Wilson Creek formation Crustacean (ostracodes) 390 390 27620 260 32334 32964 33594 EHT-21424 Kent, Hemming, and Turrin 2002 BRANTEL MNO-48 48 MNO, Mono Basin, Wilson Creek Lacustrine Natural Lower part of Wilson Creek formation Crustacean (ostracodes) 436 436 29400 290 34175 34819 35463 EHT-21429 Kent, Hemming, and Turrin 2002 BRANTEL MNO-48 48 MNO, Mono Basin, Wilson Creek Lacustrine Natural Lower part of Wilson Creek formation Crustacean (ostracodes) 450 450 30510 360 35157 35887 36617 EHT-21422 Kent, Hemming, and Turrin 2002 BRANTEL MNO-48 48 MNO, Mono Basin, Wilson Creek Lacustrine Natural Lower part of Wilson Creek formation Crustacean (ostracodes) 500 500 33400 580 37606 38786 39966 EHT-21420 Kent, Hemming, and Turrin 2002 BRANTEL MNO-48 48 MNO, Mono Basin, Wilson Creek Lacustrine Natural Lower part of Wilson Creek formation Crustacean (ostracodes) 540 540 33610 1802 35448 38962 42476 EHT-20191 Kent, Hemming, and Turrin 2002 BRANTEL MNO-48 48 MNO, Mono Basin, Wilson Creek Lacustrine Natural Lower part of Wilson Creek formation Crustacean (ostracodes) 600 600 36250 430 40655 41481 42307 EHT-20190 Kent, Hemming, and Turrin 2002 BRANTEL MNO-48 48 MNO, Mono Basin, Wilson Creek Lacustrine Natural Lower part of Wilson Creek formation Crustacean (ostracodes) 650 650 39700 790 43038 44464 45890 EHT-19889 Kent, Hemming, and Turrin 2002 BRANTEL MNO-48 48 MNO, Mono Basin, Wilson Creek Lacustrine Natural Lower part of Wilson Creek formation Crustacean (ostracodes) 650 650 41590 890 44515 46117 47719 EHT-20298 Kent, Hemming, and Turrin 2002 BRANTEL MNO-48 48 MNO, Mono Basin, Wilson Creek Lacustrine Natural Lower part of Wilson Creek formation Crustacean (ostracodes) 649 649 46100 850 49509 51209 52909 EHT-21056 Kent, Hemming, and Turrin 2002 BRANTEL MNO-48 48 MNO, Mono Basin, Wilson Creek Lacustrine Natural Lower part of Wilson Creek formation at II-I (plate 8) Crustacean (ostracodes) 695 705 22900 700 25858 27488 29118 L-? LaJoie 1968 BRANTEL MNO-48 48 MNO, Mono Basin, Wilson Creek Lacustrine Natural Type section cutbank along Wilson Creek Crustacean (ostracodes) 220 230 13300 500 13331 14575 15920 L-? LaJoie 1968 BRANTEL MNO-48 48 MNO, Mono Basin, Wilson Creek Lacustrine Natural Type section cutbank along Wilson Creek Crustacean (ostracodes) 495 505 18900 700 19837 21418 23248 L-? LaJoie 1968 BRANTEL MNO-48 48 MNO, Mono Basin, Wilson Creek Lacustrine Natural Wilson Creek formation Organic Sediment? 437 437 25570 260 30126 30760 31394 CAMS-20031 Benson et al.1997 BRANTEL MNO-48 48 MNO, Mono Basin, Wilson Creek Lacustrine Natural Wilson Creek formation Organic Sediment? 463 463 27520 270 32207 32859 33511 CAMS-20032 Benson et al.1997 BRANTEL MNO-50 50 MNO, Roosevelt Lake Lacustrine Natural Core from lake bed Organic sediment 538 539 9850 40 11199 11247 11325 Beta-168955 Bloom 2005 (Glacial Lake) MNO-50 50 MNO, Roosevelt Lake Lacustrine Natural Core from lake bed Organic sediment 574 575 11160 40 12949 13064 13159 Beta-167278 Bloom 2005 (Glacial Lake) MNO-50 50 MNO, Roosevelt Lake Lacustrine Natural Core from lake bed Organic sediment 594 595 12180 70 13841 14038 14206 Beta-168870 Bloom 2005 (Glacial Lake) MNO-51 51 MNO, Kirman Lake Lacustrine Natural Core from lake bed Organic sediment 95 97 2830 40 2847 2936 3071 Beta-179735 Bloom 2005 (Glacial Lake) MNO-51 51 MNO, Kirman Lake Lacustrine Natural Core from lake bed Organic sediment 146 147 3710 40 3958 4047 4155 Beta-179736 Bloom 2005 (Glacial Lake) MNO-51 51 MNO, Kirman Lake Lacustrine Natural Core from lake bed Organic sediment 182 183 4220 40 4624 4744 4763 Beta-179737 Bloom 2005 (Glacial Lake) MNO-51 51 MNO, Kirman Lake Lacustrine Natural Core from lake bed Organic sediment 255 257 8720 50 9550 9681 9834 NSRL-12147 Bloom 2005 (Glacial Lake) MNO-52 52 MNO-1977, Little Walker River Surface glacial Cultural N1.5/W25, Feature 1 Charcoal 10 20 970 50 765 864 966 Beta-116923 Basgall 1998 Hopeval MNO-53 53 MNO-3575/H, Antelope Valley Surface deposit Cultural CU-5, ash/charcoal lens in Feature 02 house pit Charcoal 10 20 210 30 144 180 216 Beta-200181 Jackson and Halford 2005 CAGLE MNO-53 53 MNO-3575/H, Antelope Valley Surface deposit Cultural CU-5, possible structural post in base of excavation unit Charcoal 20 20 150 60 55 151 287 Beta-200182 Jackson and Halford 2005 CAGLE MRP-01 1 MRP-017/H, Mormon Bar Surface deposit Cultural Unit NE2 Charcoal 50 60 750 50 646 692 773 Beta-101013 Rondeau and Wulf 1998 Ahwahnee MRP-01 1 MRP-017/H, Mormon Bar Surface deposit Cultural Unit NE3 Charcoal 0 10 120 50 7 128 151 Beta-101012 Rondeau and Wulf 1998 Ahwahnee MRP-01 1 MRP-017/H, Mormon Bar Surface deposit Cultural Unit NW3 Charcoal 40 50 320 50 296 390 495 Beta-101014 Rondeau and Wulf 1998 Ahwahnee MRP-01 1 MRP-017/H, Mormon Bar Surface deposit Cultural Unit W1 Charcoal 0 10 120 50 7 128 151 Beta-101011 Rondeau and Wulf 1998 Ahwahnee MRP-02 2 MRP-199, Mariposa Grove Surface deposit Cultural EU 1 Charcoal 15 15 770 270 285 744 1280 Beta-021992 Hull1989c Badgerpass MRP-03 3 MRP-172, Wawona Surface deposit Cultural TP 5 Charcoal 65 65 1690 230 1169 1624 2153 AA-00717 Ervin 1984 Vitrandic Xerorthents MRP-03 3 MRP-172, Wawona Surface deposit Cultural TP 5 Charcoal 125 125 3680 450 2949 4061 5145 AA-00716 Ervin 1984 Vitrandic Xerorthents MRP-03 3 MRP-217, Wawona Surface deposit Cultural TP 2 Charcoal 58 58 1730 70 1513 1646 1824 WSU-3072 Ervin 1984 Holland MRP-03 3 MRP-645, Wawona Surface deposit Cultural TP 3 Charcoal 45 45 820 240 429 787 1272 AA-00718 Ervin 1984 Holland MRP-03 3 MRP-645, Wawona Surface deposit Cultural TP 5 Charcoal 45 45 1710 80 1482 1624 1818 A-3969 Ervin 1984 Holland MRP-03 3 MRP-651, Wawona Surface deposit Cultural EU 3 Charcoal 45 45 1720 80 1483 1635 1822 Beta-020883 Hull 1989b Vitrandic Xerorthents MRP-03 3 MRP-651, Wawona Surface deposit Cultural EU 3 Charcoal 25 25 2090 100 1870 2074 2331 Beta-020882 Hull 1989b Vitrandic Xerorthents MRP-03 3 MRP-652, Wawona Surface deposit Cultural EU 2 Charcoal - - 2890 100 2790 3042 3268 Beta-020884 Hull 1989b Vitrandic Xerorthents MRP-03 3 MRP-655, Wawona Surface deposit Cultural EU 5 Charcoal 35 35 1380 50 1233 1301 1381 Beta-020885 Hull 1989b Holland MRP-03 3 MRP-655, Wawona Surface deposit Cultural EU 5 Charcoal 75 75 1960 50 1812 1912 2042 Beta-020886 Hull 1989b Holland MRP-04 4 TUO-0444(S), New Melones Surface deposit Cultural 27 degrees/2 m Charcoal 30 40 1160 60 956 1082 1185 UCLA-2321A Moratto 1985 in Breshini et al. 1996 MRP-04 4 TUO-0444(S), New Melones Surface deposit Cultural 27 degrees/2 m, from screen Charcoal 70 80 770 60 641 708 797 UCLA-2321B Moratto 1985 in Breshini et al. 1996 MRP-05 5 TUO-0568(S), New Melones Surface deposit Cultural 284 degrees/7 m Charcoal 30 40 540 60 503 562 653 UCLA-2189A Moratto 1985 in Breshini et al. 1996 MRP-06 6 TUO-0493(S), New Melones Surface deposit Cultural 3 degrees/43 m Charcoal 0 10 910 60 723 831 931 UCLA-2321G Moratto 1985 in Breshini et al. 1996 MRP-07 7 TUO-0304(S), New Melones Surface deposit Cultural 94 degrees/7 m Charcoal 20 30 1390 60 1226 1308 1404 UCLA-2183C Moratto 1985 in Breshini et al. 1996 MRP-07 7 TUO-0307(S), New Melones Surface deposit Cultural 335 degrees/10 m Charcoal 30 40 265 60 262 323 492 UCLA-2189G Moratto 1985 in Breshini et al. 1996 MRP-07 7 TUO-0894(S), New Melones Surface deposit Cultural 53 degrees/9 m Charcoal 30 40 165 60 56 163 299 UCLA-2189I Moratto 1985 in Breshini et al. 1996 MRP-08 8 TUO-0272 Buried alluvium Natural Area 1A Charcoal 503 518 1215 70 1046 1141 1282 UCR-1239 Moratto and Singleton 1985; CRD 1996 MRP-08 8 TUO-0272 Buried alluvium Natural Area 1A Charcoal 762 777 1680 70 1406 1589 1738 UCR-1240 Moratto and Singleton 1985; CRD 1996 MRP-08 8 TUO-0272 Buried alluvium Natural Area 1B Charcoal 137 152 1360 130 1048 1268 1526 UCR-1238 Moratto and Singleton 1985; CRD 1996 MRP-08 8 TUO-0272 Surface deposit Cultural Area 1C Wood 0 15 1750 75 1518 1667 1869 UCR-1237 Moratto and Singleton 1985; CRD 1996 MRP-08 8 TUO-0272 Surface deposit Cultural Area 3: Level 3 Charcoal 20 30 1720 75 1508 1635 1821 UCR-0913 Moratto and Singleton 1985; CRD 1996 MRP-08 8 TUO-0272 Surface deposit Cultural Area 3A: Level 5 Shell (unknown) 40 50 1980 130 1015 1305 1590 UCR-1603 Moratto and Singleton 1985; CRD 1996 MRP-08 8 TUO-0272 Surface deposit Cultural Area 3B Charcoal 46 61 1720 100 1409 1636 1865 UCR-1602 Moratto and Singleton 1985; CRD 1996 MRP-08 8 TUO-0272 Surface deposit Cultural Area 3B Charcoal 30 46 1840 125 1514 1770 2063 UCR-1601 Moratto and Singleton 1985; CRD 1996 MRP-08 8 TUO-0272 Surface deposit Cultural Area 3B: Level 4 Shell (unknown) 30 40 1840 125 905 1160 1410 UCR-1604 Moratto and Singleton 1985; CRD 1996 MRP-09 9 MRP, McGurk Meadow Surface deposit Natural McGurk Meadow Organic Sediment 25 25 1600 50 1379 1481 1607 7.0 Anderson and Smith 1994 ROCK OUTCROP-GERLE MRP-09 9 MRP, McGurk Meadow Surface deposit Natural McGurk Meadow Organic Sediment 50 50 4040 50 4416 4522 4647 9.4 Anderson and Smith 1994 ROCK OUTCROP-GERLE MRP-09 9 MRP, McGurk Meadow Surface deposit Natural McGurk Meadow Organic Sediment 100 100 7880 50 8556 8696 8796 10.8 Anderson and Smith 1994 ROCK OUTCROP-GERLE MRP-09 9 MRP-166, Glacier Pt. Rd. Surface deposit Cultural EU 1 Charcoal 45 45 250 250 -5 299 566 Beta-047521 Hull 1990b ROCK OUTCROP-GERLE MRP-09 9 MRP-166, Glacier Pt. Rd. Surface deposit Cultural EU 2 Charcoal 65 65 2890 50 2876 3030 3165 Beta-025123 Hull 1990b ROCK OUTCROP-GERLE MRP-09 9 MRP-166, Glacier Pt. Rd. Surface deposit Cultural EU 2 Charcoal 55 55 2900 70 2857 3049 3256 Beta-025122 Hull 1990b ROCK OUTCROP-GERLE MRP-10 10 MRP-105, Crane Flat Surface deposit Cultural Pit 22C, deepest part of site with Pinto points, excavated by Fitzwater, submitted by Meighan Charcoal 122 137 2040 100 1811 2014 2313 UCLA-0278 Furgesson and Libby 1964; Adam 1967; Fitzwater 1968 Maymen MRP-10 10 MRP-105, Crane Flat Surface deposit Cultural Pit 22C, with Desert Side-notched points, excavated by Fitzwater, submitted by Meighan Charcoal 46 61 950 70 725 854 979 UCLA-0276 Furgesson and Libby 1964; Adam 1967; Fitzwater 1968 Maymen

Page 33 of 44 ends

745
746
Appendix B. Radiocarbon Database
Map ID (Figure 13) Local No.

County, Area
or Site Number Deposit Type
Location, Provenience,
and/or Description Material
Min. Depth cm Max. Depth cm
14C BP ±
Min. Cal BP Cal BP (med. prob.) Max. Cal BP
Lab or
Sample No. Source Reference
Surface Soil Series
(STATSGO and SSURGO)
MRP-10 10 MRP-105, Crane Flat Surface deposit Cultural Pit 22C, with Elko Corner-notched, Elko Eared, and Contracting Stem points, excavated by Fitzwater, submitted by Meighan Charcoal 91 107 1580 80 1310 1473 1625 UCLA-0277 Furgesson and Libby 1964; Adam 1967; Fitzwater 1968 Maymen MRP-10 10 MRP-250, El Portal Surface deposit Cultural S36/W4 Charcoal (bark) 65 65 90 60 8 120 151 Beta-008743 Riley 1987 Maymen MRP-10 10 MRP-250, El Portal Surface deposit Cultural S36/W4 Charcoal 115 115 470 140 268 483 690 Beta-008744 Riley 1987 Maymen MRP-10 10 MRP-250, El Portal Surface deposit Cultural S45/E25 Charcoal 65 65 870 130 633 808 1016 Beta-008745 Riley 1987 Maymen MRP-10 10 MRP-250, El Portal Surface deposit Cultural S61/E23 Soil (SOM) 105 105 2630 140 2350 2723 3039 Beta-008747 Riley 1987 Maymen MRP-10 10 MRP-250, El Portal Surface deposit Cultural T2 Charcoal 75 75 510 60 465 539 653 Beta-008748 Riley 1987 Maymen MRP-10 10 MRP-382, El Portal Surface deposit Cultural EU 28 Charcoal 29 29 680 120 501 646 803 Beta-036193 Hull 1991b Maymen MRP-10 10 MRP-382, El Portal Surface deposit Cultural N10/W1 Charcoal 135 135 340 90 267 387 535 Beta-008750 Riley 1987 Maymen MRP-10 10 MRP-382, El Portal Surface deposit Cultural N4/W1 Charcoal 125 125 270 90 244 317 505 Beta-008749 Riley 1987 Maymen MRP-10 10 MRP-382, El Portal Surface deposit Cultural S35/W47 Soil (SOM) 75 75 2430 90 2334 2514 2741 Beta-008752 Riley 1987 Maymen MRP-10 10 MRP-382, El Portal Surface deposit Cultural S35/W47 Soil (SOM) 125 125 3230 80 3321 3461 3641 Beta-008751 Riley 1987 Maymen MRP-11 11 TUO-0657(S), New Melones Surface deposit Cultural 241 degrees/8 m Charcoal 90 100 415 80 300 446 554 UCLA-2189E Moratto 1985 in Breshini et al. 1996 MRP-11 11 TUO-0657(S), New Melones Surface deposit Cultural 241 degrees/8 m Charcoal 30 40 600 80 508 598 679 UCLA-2189J Moratto 1985 in Breshini et al. 1996 MRP-11 11 TUO-0657(S), New Melones Surface deposit Cultural 241 degrees/8 m Charcoal 70 80 850 80 672 780 922 UCLA-2189M Moratto 1985 in Breshini et al. 1996 MRP-12 12 MRP, Woski Pond, Yosemite Buried soil/marsh Natural Core 1, pond formed in oxbow channel Organic Sediment 40 50 620 70 522 603 677 Beta-018362 Anderson and Carpenter 1991 Maymen MRP-12 12 MRP, Woski Pond, Yosemite Buried channel Natural Core 1, pond formed in oxbow channel Organic Sediment 120 127 810 90 646 750 925 Beta-018363 Anderson and Carpenter 1991 Maymen MRP-12 12 MRP, Woski Pond, Yosemite Buried channel Natural Core 1, pond formed in oxbow channel Organic Sediment 200 207 1440 90 1222 1353 1531 Beta-018364 Anderson and Carpenter 1991 Maymen MRP-12 12 MRP-0057, Yosemite Valley Surface deposit Cultural Feat. 06: EU1E7andEU1F7 Charcoal 7 17 350 40 313 399 495 Beta-160934 Hull 2002 ROCK OUTCROP-GERLE MRP-12 12 MRP-0057, Yosemite Valley Surface deposit Cultural Feat. 06: EU1E7andEU1F7 Charcoal 7 17 480 70 426 517 568 Beta-160933 Hull 2002 ROCK OUTCROP-GERLE MRP-12 12 MRP-067, Yosemite Valley Buried alluvium Cultural EU 1 Charcoal 155 155 3460 90 3549 3731 3929 Beta-016399 Mundy and Hull 1988 Musick MRP-12 12 MRP-158/309, Yosemite Valley Buried alluvium Cultural EU 1 Charcoal 65 65 490 80 426 523 655 Beta-016391 Mundy and Hull 1988 Maymen MRP-12 12 MRP-158/309, Yosemite Valley Buried alluvium Cultural EU 1 Charcoal 125 125 1030 80 763 945 1094 Beta-016393 Mundy and Hull 1988 Maymen MRP-12 12 MRP-158/309, Yosemite Valley Surface deposit Cultural EU 1 Charcoal 85 85 1050 70 793 968 1093 Beta-016392 Mundy and Hull 1988 Maymen MRP-13 13 MRP-056/301, Yosemite Valley Surface deposit Cultural ? Organic Matter (unknown) - - 815 55 666 736 801 Beta-047520 Montague 1996 Maymen MRP-13 13 MRP-163, Yosemite Valley Surface deposit Cultural EU 1 Charcoal 55 55 1420 80 1223 1334 1447 Beta-016395 Mundy and Hull 1988 Maymen MRP-13 13 MRP-163, Yosemite Valley Surface deposit Cultural EU 1 Charcoal 25 25 1480 110 1176 1392 1615 Beta-016394 Mundy and Hull 1988 Maymen MRP-13 13 MRP-196/300, Yosemite Valley Surface deposit Cultural EU 1 Charcoal 85 85 281 139 55 311 517 AA-01579 Mundy and Hull 1988 Maymen MRP-13 13 MRP-196/300, Yosemite Valley Surface deposit Cultural EU 1 Charcoal 135 135 985 113 686 896 1095 AA-01580 Mundy and Hull 1988 Maymen MRP-13 13 MRP-196/300, Yosemite Valley Surface deposit Cultural EU 21 Charcoal 125 125 6140 95 6792 7032 7255 Beta-016396 Mundy and Hull 1988 Maymen MRP-13 13 MRP-196/300, Yosemite Valley Surface deposit Cultural EU 3 Charcoal 105 105 190 70 -4 180 319 Beta-012426 Mundy and Hull 1988 Maymen MRP-13 13 MRP-196/300, Yosemite Valley Surface deposit Cultural EU 5 Charcoal 115 115 978 89 722 880 1061 AA-01582 Mundy and Hull 1988 Maymen MRP-13 13 MRP-196/300, Yosemite Valley Surface deposit Cultural EU 5 Charcoal 75 75 1327 58 1167 1249 1345 AA-01581 Mundy and Hull 1988 Maymen MRP-13 13 MRP-305, Yosemite Valley Buried alluvium Cultural EU 2 Charcoal 65 65 1440 80 1239 1350 1524 Beta-016397 Mundy and Hull 1988 Maymen MRP-13 13 MRP-305, Yosemite Valley Buried alluvium Cultural EU 2 Charcoal 105 105 1640 60 1402 1537 1639 Beta-016398 Mundy and Hull 1988 Maymen MRP-14 14 MRP-0062, Yosemite Valley Surface deposit Cultural Feat. 02: EU6 Charcoal 18 18 250 50 261 298 464 Beta-106935 Hull 2002 Musick MRP-15 15 TUO-4557, Greenstone Site Buried soil Natural North Hess Tr. 14, Strat. II, 2Ab Soil (SOM) 170 190 10310 90 11690 12240 12800 Beta-155052 Meyer et al. 2006 MRP-15 15 TUO-4557, Greenstone Site Buried colluvium Natural North Hess Tr. 14, Strat. III, Bt Soil (SOM) 100 120 6490 140 7170 7420 7610 Beta-155051 Meyer et al. 2006 MRP-16 16 TUO-2192/H, Sturgis Site Surface deposit Natural Area 11, Trench 1, Strat II, AC Charcoal 110 140 920 40 740 860 930 Beta-183847 Meyer and Dalldorf 2004 MRP-16 16 TUO-2192/H, Sturgis Site Buried soil Natural Area 11, Trench 8, Strat III, AB2 Soil (SOM) 100 140 5430 110 5940 6270 6420 Beta-183852 Meyer and Dalldorf 2004 MRP-16 16 TUO-2193, Bucknam Site Buried soil Natural Area 2, Trench A2-10, Strat. I, 2Ab Soil (SOM) 80 100 4650 130 4960 5410 5620 Beta-181370 Meyer and Dalldorf 2004 MRP-16 16 TUO-2195/H, Circle K/Cowden Surface deposit Natural Buried mortar cup # 6 Soil (SOM) - - 40 60 0 40 100 Beta-172999 Rosenthal 2006 MRP-16 16 TUO-2195/H, Circle K/Cowden Surface deposit Cultural Peaceful Oak Tr. 17, Feature 01, A Charcoal 50 55 100.1 10 0 50 100 Beta-160499 Meyer and Dalldorf 2004 MRP-17 17 MRP, Tenaya Lake Submerged plant Natural tree trunk Wood (tree stump) 1100 1100 690 60 551 646 726 Beta-046709 Stine 1994 (Glacial lake) MRP-17 17 MRP, Tenaya Lake Submerged plant Natural tree trunk Wood (tree stump) 1300 1300 950 30 794 855 926 LDGO-1719A Stine 1994 (Glacial lake) OUT-03 3 TUO, Green Spring Run Surface deposit Natural Green Spring Run cutbank, 0.6 miles east of Keystone Soil (SOM) 60 60 970 130 673 886 1149 GX-0? Woodward Clyde 1978; Price 1982 OUT-03 3 TUO, Green Spring Run Buried soil Natural Green Spring Run cutbank, 0.6 miles east of Keystone Soil (SOM) 120 120 3190 170 2964 3409 3830 GX-0? Woodward Clyde 1978; Price 1982 OUT-03 3 TUO, Lake Moran Lacustrine Natural Core 86A starts @ 3.0 m below lake surface Organic Sediment 260 270 3500 90 3557 3777 3992 8.9 Edlund, Eric G. 1991 (MA thesis) OUT-03 3 TUO, Lake Moran Lacustrine Natural Core 86A starts @ 3.0 m below lake surface Organic Sediment 353 363 4270 90 4526 4834 5054 9.6 Edlund, Eric G. 1991 (MA thesis) OUT-03 3 TUO, Lake Moran Lacustrine Natural Core 86A starts @ 3.0 m below lake surface Organic Sediment 570 580 9100 300 9538 10261 11096 10.9 Edlund, Eric G. 1991 (MA thesis) OUT-03 3 TUO, Lake Moran Lacustrine Natural Core 86A starts @ 3.0 m below lake surface Organic Sediment 650 660 12180 260 13531 14172 14997 11.6 Edlund, Eric G. 1991 (MA thesis) OUT-03 3 TUO, Lake Moran Marsh Natural Core 88C starts @ 1.0 m below lake surface Peat 180 190 9760 110 10735 11154 11407 11.3 Edlund, Eric G. 1991 (MA thesis) OUT-03 3 TUO, Lake Moran Marsh Natural Core 88C starts @ 1.0 m below lake surface Peat 236 244 11120 90 12889 13030 13189 11.5 Edlund, Eric G. 1991 (MA thesis) OUT-03 3 TUO, Little Yosemite Valley Buried colluvium Natural glacial till Wood 150 200 9000 600 8595 10187 11831 GaK-01705 Price 1982 OUT-03 3 TUO, Rawhide Flat Surface deposit Natural Seismic Trench 4, northeast of Jamestown Wood (unknown) 50 60 320 85 266 378 522 GX-0? Woodward Clyde 1978; Price 1982 OUT-03 3 TUO, Rawhide Flat Surface deposit Natural Seismic Trench 4, northeast of Jamestown Soil (SOM) 50 60 2195 85 1990 2198 2351 GX-0? Woodward Clyde 1978; Price 1982 OUT-03 3 TUO, Swamp Lake (lower) Marsh Natural Swamp Lake Core at Yosemite Peat 50 53 4450 165 4788 5095 5483 GX-06525 Price 1982 OUT-03 3 TUO, Swamp Lake (lower) Lacustrine Natural Swamp Lake Core at Yosemite Organic Sediment 130 140 8460 230 8974 9445 10173 GX-06526 Price 1982 OUT-03 3 TUO, Swamp Lake (lower) Lacustrine Natural Swamp Lake Core at Yosemite Organic Sediment 135 135 9410 315 9735 10696 11615 GX-09112 Price 1982; Batchelder in Moratto et al. 1984 OUT-03 3 TUO, Swamp Lake (lower) Lacustrine Natural Swamp Lake Core at Yosemite Organic Sediment 180 190 9455 325 9773 10759 11758 GX-06527 Price 1982 OUT-03 3 TUO, Swamp Lake (lower) Lacustrine Natural Swamp Lake Core at Yosemite Organic Sediment 230 250 10965 440 11602 12835 13767 GX-06528 Price 1982 OUT-03 3 TUO, Swamp Lake (lower) Lacustrine Natural Swamp Lake Core at Yosemite Organic Sediment 250 260 12125 640 12851 14238 15922 GX-06529 Price 1982 OUT-03 3 TUO, Swamp Lake (lower) Lacustrine Natural Swamp Lake Core at Yosemite Organic Sediment 290 295 14035 510 15430 16829 18251 GX-06530 Price 1982 OUT-03 3 TUO, Swamp Lake (lower) Lacustrine Natural Swamp Lake Core at Yosemite Organic Sediment 320 330 15565 820 16497 18647 20380 GX-06531 Price 1982 OUT-03 3 TUO, Thompson Meadow Buried soil Natural Base of gray clay at stream level Charcoal 160 160 7380 245 7676 8197 8656 I-09110 Batchelder in Moratto et al. 1984 OUT-03 3 TUO, Tuolumne River Buried soil Natural Strat I, 2Ab horizon, SW cutbank at cemetery Soil (SOM) 420 440 16960 70 19912 20089 20284 Beta-185710 Rosenthal and Meyer 2004 (b) OUT-03 3 TUO, Yosemite, Siesta Lake Lacustrine Natural Core SL-1 Organic Sediment 57 63 4970 100 5579 5721 5922 Beta-098037 Brunelle and Anderson (2003) OUT-03 3 TUO, Yosemite, Siesta Lake Lacustrine Natural Core SL-1 Organic Sediment 117 123 9050 150 9701 10188 10571 Beta-098038 Brunelle and Anderson (2003) OUT-03 3 TUO, Yosemite, Siesta Lake Lacustrine Natural Core SL-1 Organic Sediment 243 257 11280 60 13067 13171 13279 Beta-088451 Brunelle and Anderson 2003

Page 34 of 44 ends

747
748
Appendix B. Radiocarbon Database
Map ID (Figure 13) Local No.

County, Area
or Site Number Deposit Type
Location, Provenience,
and/or Description Material
Min. Depth cm Max. Depth cm
14C BP ±
Min. Cal BP Cal BP (med. prob.) Max. Cal BP
Lab or
Sample No. Source Reference
Surface Soil Series
(STATSGO and SSURGO)
OUT-03 3 TUO, Yosemite, Swamp Lake Lacustrine Natural Core No. 1 Organic Sediment 104 110 1840 80 1567 1772 1934 Beta-030818 Smith and Anderson 1992 OUT-03 3 TUO, Yosemite, Swamp Lake Lacustrine Natural Core No. 1 Organic Sediment 93 103 2240 110 1947 2235 2499 Beta-030157 Smith and Anderson 1992 OUT-03 3 TUO, Yosemite, Swamp Lake Lacustrine Natural Core No. 1 Organic Sediment 251 261 3920 95 4083 4350 4622 Beta-029515 Smith and Anderson 1992 OUT-03 3 TUO, Yosemite, Swamp Lake Lacustrine Natural Core No. 1 Organic Sediment 600 610 10420 100 11986 12333 12695 Beta-029516 Smith and Anderson 1992 OUT-03 3 TUO, Yosemite, Swamp Lake Lacustrine Natural Core No. 1 Organic Sediment 706 716 13690 340 15278 16286 17294 Beta-027895 Smith and Anderson 1992 OUT-03 3 TUO, Yosemite, Tuolumne Mdws Buried channel Natural Charcoal layer in gravels under buried meadow Charcoal 110 110 3930 80 4145 4362 4579 UGa-0675 Wood 1975 OUT-03 3 TUO-0279, Don Pedro Surface deposit Cultural 96 Charcoal 55 55 295 90 254 353 515 I-05603 Henn 1971 in Breshini et al. 1996 OUT-03 3 TUO-0300, Don Pedro Surface deposit Cultural N-3 Charcoal 64 64 1035 90 761 951 1148 I-05602 Moratto 1971 in Breshini et al. 1996 OUT-03 3 TUO-0300, Don Pedro Surface deposit Cultural Q-7 Charcoal 70 70 730 95 535 682 801 I-05372 Moratto 1971 in Breshini et al. 1996 OUT-03 3 TUO-0300, Don Pedro Surface deposit Cultural R-10 Charcoal 40 60 1045 90 765 963 1174 I-05601 Moratto 1971 in Breshini et al. 1996 OUT-03 3 TUO-0500, Tuolumne Mdws. Surface deposit Cultural EU 2 Charcoal 14 14 1830 100 1536 1760 1954 Beta-072300 Vittands 1994b, 1996 OUT-03 3 TUO-0500, Tuolumne Mdws. Surface deposit Cultural EU 2 Charcoal 9 9 2020 70 1821 1982 2151 Beta-072298 Vittands 1994b, 1996 OUT-03 3 TUO-0500, Tuolumne Mdws. Surface deposit Cultural EU 2 Charcoal 15 15 2190 100 1921 2188 2362 Beta-072301 Vittands 1994b, 1996 OUT-03 3 TUO-0500, Tuolumne Mdws. Surface deposit Cultural EU 2 Charcoal 9 9 2380 100 2299 2458 2732 Beta-072299 Vittands 1994b, 1996 OUT-03 3 TUO-2110, Phoenix Hydro. Surface deposit Natural Near bedrock contact in Unit 02 Soil (SOM) 35 42 740 70 617 687 793 Beta-023567 Davis-King and Goldberg 1988 OUT-03 3 TUO-2830, Dana Meadows Surface deposit Cultural EU 2, on moraine Charcoal 21 21 1280 60 1069 1208 1297 Beta-073050 Montague 1994 (a) OUT-04 4 KER-2450, Rosamond Surface deposit Cultural Locus 1, Units 6, 7, 9, 11, Hearth 2 Charcoal 20 30 1110 50 931 1021 1141 Beta-038603 Sutton and Jackson 1993 Pond OUT-05 5 INY, Franklin Lake Lacustrine Natural Well 15 Organic Sediment? nr nr 5800 140 6307 6610 6931 DE-241 RCJ 1988 Playa OUT-05 5 INY, Franklin Lake Lacustrine Natural Well 16 Organic Sediment? nr nr 5900 130 6407 6729 7023 DE-243 RCJ 1988 BLACKMOUNT OUT-05 5 INY, Franklin Lake Lacustrine Natural Well GS-8 Organic Sediment? 1100 1100 12350 180 13863 14400 14994 DE-240 RCJ 1988 BLACKMOUNT OUT-06 85 INY, Jeffrey Mine Canyon Buried deposit Natural Cutbank section, below four debris-flow beds Plant (stick) 280 300 1385 75 1168 1302 1417 ? Hubert and Fiipov 1989 Millner OUT-10 10 KER-4619, Cross Mountain ? Cultural ? Charcoal ? ? 370 60 307 414 510 ? Gardner 2009 (no location) OUT-10 10 KER-4619, Cross Mountain ? Cultural ? Charcoal ? ? 460 60 424 504 560 ? Gardner 2009 (no location) OUT-10 10 SBR-5250, Rogers Ridge Buried deposit Natural Embayment cluster, Feature #1-B Soil (SOM) 30 40 5050 230 5300 5806 6309 Beta-012186 Jenkins 1985 OUT-10 10 SBR-5250, Rogers Ridge Buried deposit Natural N1043/E940, Feature 3 Soil (SOM) 50 70 8410 140 9022 9379 9632 Beta-012840 Jenkins 1985 OUT-10 10 SBR-5250, Rogers Ridge Buried deposit Natural N1047/E933, Feature 4, spring pit or well Soil (SOM) 20 30 8300 110 9023 9285 9493 Beta-012843 Jenkins 1985 OUT-10 10 SBR-5250, Rogers Ridge Buried deposit Natural N918/E965 ? 20 30 8420 210 8855 9386 9934 Beta-012844 Jenkins 1985; Gilreath 1987; CRD 1996 OUT-10 10 SBR-5250, Rogers Ridge ? Natural N952/E912 ? 10 20 4020 110 4231 4512 4829 Beta-012841 Jenkins 1985; Gilreath 1987; CRD 1996 OUT-10 10 SBR-5250, Rogers Ridge ? Cultural Olivella bead Shell (Olivella) ? ? 10495 85 10880 11259 11741 AA-012405 Basgall and Hall 1994 OUT-10 10 SBR-5250, Rogers Ridge ? Natural Trench 5 ? 5 30 7910 420 7921 8817 9774 Beta-010790 Jenkins 1985; Gilreath 1987; CRD 1996 SBA-01 1 SBA, Cuyama River Buried soil Natural A2, Qa1 Charcoal 540 540 1132 44 957 1036 1172 AA-53754 DeLong and Arnold 2007 PLEASANTON SBA-01 1 SBA, Cuyama River Buried soil Natural A2, Qa1 Charcoal 720 720 1691 48 1421 1601 1715 AA-53755 DeLong and Arnold 2007 PLEASANTON SBA-01 1 SBA, Cuyama River Buried soil Natural A2, Qa1 Charcoal 380 380 1257 87 978 1177 1307 AA-55852 DeLong and Arnold 2007 PLEASANTON SBA-01 1 SBA, Cuyama River Buried soil Natural A2, Qa1 Charcoal 670 670 1676 34 1520 1583 1694 AA-55853 DeLong and Arnold 2007 PLEASANTON SBA-01 1 SBA, Cuyama River Buried soil Natural A2, Qa1 Charcoal nr nr 1146 37 969 1054 1171 AA-61251 DeLong and Arnold 2007 PLEASANTON SBA-01 1 SBA, Cuyama River Buried soil Natural A2, Qa1 Charcoal nr nr 1626 39 1411 1517 1609 AA-61262 DeLong and Arnold 2007 PLEASANTON SBA-01 1 SBA, Cuyama River Buried soil Natural A2, Qa1, charcoal layer Charcoal 560 560 1235 40 1066 1172 1267 AA-63783 DeLong and Arnold 2007 PLEASANTON SBA-01 1 SBA, Cuyama River Buried soil Natural A2, Qa1, charcoal layer Charcoal 500 500 1176 39 979 1102 1227 AA-63784 DeLong and Arnold 2007 PLEASANTON SBA-01 1 SBA, Cuyama River Buried soil Natural A2, Qa1, detrital charcoal Charcoal (detrial) 280 280 1098 39 929 1006 1118 AA-63768 DeLong and Arnold 2007 PLEASANTON SBA-01 1 SBA, Cuyama River Surface deposit Natural A2, Qa1, large detrital charcoal Charcoal (detrial) 320 320 596 38 538 602 654 AA-61265 DeLong and Arnold 2007 PLEASANTON SBA-01 1 SBA, Cuyama River Surface deposit Natural A2, Qa2 Charcoal nr nr 411 63 314 451 530 AA-53624 DeLong and Arnold 2007 PLEASANTON SBA-01 1 SBA, Cuyama River Surface deposit Natural A2, Qa2 Charcoal 70 70 560 57 513 588 654 AA-53753 DeLong and Arnold 2007 PLEASANTON SBA-01 1 SBA, Cuyama River Surface deposit Natural A2, Qa2 Charcoal 80 80 359 43 314 408 498 AA-54215 DeLong and Arnold 2007 PLEASANTON SBA-01 1 SBA, Cuyama River Surface deposit Natural A2, Qa2 Charcoal 50 50 341 48 306 397 494 AA-54562 DeLong and Arnold 2007 PLEASANTON SBA-01 1 SBA, Cuyama River Surface deposit Natural A2, Qa2 Charcoal 75 75 662 53 547 620 683 AA-54563 DeLong and Arnold 2007 PLEASANTON SBA-01 1 SBA, Cuyama River Surface deposit Natural A2, Qa2 Charcoal 120 120 422 32 331 493 526 AA-55375 DeLong and Arnold 2007 PLEASANTON SBA-01 1 SBA, Cuyama River Buried soil Natural A2, Qa2 Charcoal 230 230 737 61 558 684 782 AA-55851 DeLong and Arnold 2007 PLEASANTON SBA-01 1 SBA, Cuyama River Surface deposit Natural A2, Qa2, single piece charcoal Charcoal 240 240 392 36 319 458 513 AA-61531 DeLong and Arnold 2007 PLEASANTON SBA-01 1 SBA, Cuyama River Surface deposit Natural AF2, Qaf4 Charcoal nr nr 26710 390 31107 31995 32883 AA-55379 DeLong and Arnold 2007 PLEASANTON SBA-01 1 SBA, Cuyama River Surface deposit Natural AF2, Qaf4 Charcoal nr nr 18240 170 21101 21692 22180 AA-56606 DeLong and Arnold 2007 PLEASANTON SBA-01 1 SBA, Cuyama River Surface deposit Natural AF2, Qaf4, humic acids from charcoal Charcoal (humic acids) nr nr 16820 310 19348 19961 20640 AA-56607 DeLong and Arnold 2007 PLEASANTON SBA-02 2 FRE, Tranquillty well Buried marsh Natural
2-foot peat bed in Bureau of Reclamation test hole/well (15-14-15A?) in Sec. 12, T15E, R16E for Central Valley Water Project, sub. by E.F.

Sullivan and Phil Dickinson; with Abies pollen
Peat 16760 16768 >17800 na C-0617 Libby 1952 - Chicago Radiocarbon; Frink and Kues 1954 Panoche SBA-02 2 SBA, Cuyama River Surface deposit Natural A3, Qa2 Charcoal 320 330 544 44 509 558 647 AA-53627 DeLong and Arnold 2007 Panoche SBA-02 2 SBA, Cuyama River Surface deposit Natural A3, Qa2 Charcoal 370 380 710 68 546 664 752 AA-53750 DeLong and Arnold 2007 Panoche SBA-02 2 SBA, Cuyama River Surface deposit Natural A3, Qa2 Charcoal nr nr 682 59 547 640 715 AA-53751 DeLong and Arnold 2007 Panoche SBA-02 2 SBA, Cuyama River Surface deposit Natural A3, Qa2, charcoal layer Charcoal nr nr 706 43 559 665 724 AA-53628 DeLong and Arnold 2007 Panoche SBA-02 2 SBA, Cuyama River Surface deposit Natural A3, Qa4 Wood nr nr 343 49 307 398 496 AA-53752 DeLong and Arnold 2007 Panoche SBA-03 3 SBA, Cuyama River Buried soil Natural AF1, Qaf5, 2ABtb Charcoal nr nr 10894 82 12785 12874 13000 AA-55901 DeLong and Arnold 2007 Panoche SBA-03 3 SBA, Cuyama River Buried soil Natural AF1, Qaf5, 2ABtb Charcoal nr nr 19510 720 21457 23290 25339 AA-56608 DeLong and Arnold 2007 Panoche SBA-03 3 SBA, Cuyama River Buried soil Natural AF1, Qaf5, 2ABtb, amalgamated detrital charcoal Charcoal nr nr 26040 270 30629 31275 31921 AA-61528 DeLong and Arnold 2007 Panoche SBA-03 3 SBA, Cuyama River Buried soil Natural AF1, Qaf5, 2ABtb, amalgamated detrital charcoal Charcoal nr nr 17810 170 20497 21045 21615 AA-61529 DeLong and Arnold 2007 Panoche SBA-03 3 SBA, Cuyama River Buried soil Natural AF1, Qaf5, 2ABtb, amalgamated detrital charcoal Charcoal nr nr 15600 81 18738 18870 18987 AA-62099 DeLong and Arnold 2007 Panoche SBA-03 3 SBA, Cuyama River Buried soil Natural AF1, Qaf5, charcoal from 1.5m X 10cm Charcoal nr nr 24970 250 29194 29980 30766 AA-54561 DeLong and Arnold 2007 Panoche SBA-03 3 SBA, Cuyama River Buried soil Natural AF1, Qaf5, charcoal from 1.5m X 10cm Charcoal nr nr 23140 170 27290 27766 28242 AA-55376 DeLong and Arnold 2007 Panoche SBA-03 3 SBA, Cuyama River Buried soil Natural AF1, Qaf5, single piece charcoal Charcoal nr nr 20740 130 24493 24939 25417 AA-56609 DeLong and Arnold 2007 Panoche SBN-01 1 SBN, Panoche Creek Buried alluvium Natural Maximum age of Panoche Valley floodplain, "Patterson Alluvium" Charcoal (detrital) 400 400 2850 100 2763 2992 3249 Beta-002345 Lettis 1982, 1985 Panoche

Page 35 of 44 ends

749
750
Appendix B. Radiocarbon Database
Map ID (Figure 13) Local No.

County, Area
or Site Number Deposit Type
Location, Provenience,
and/or Description Material
Min. Depth cm Max. Depth cm
14C BP ±
Min. Cal BP Cal BP (med. prob.) Max. Cal BP
Lab or
Sample No. Source Reference
Surface Soil Series
(STATSGO and SSURGO)
SBN-02 2 SBN, Panoche Creek Buried soil Natural Base of Panoche Valley floodplain, ~5Ab in south bank, Patterson Alluvium of Lettis 1982 Soil (with charcoal) 640 660 2820 25 2859 2920 2990 OS-71202 Meyer, Rosenthal, and Young (in progress) Panoche SBN-02 2 SBN, Panoche Creek Buried alluvium Natural Dos Palos Alluvium; from laminated silt overlain by coarse sand Charcoal (detrital) 300 350 200 70 -3 187 325 Beta-002616 Lettis 1982, 1985 Panoche SBR-01 1 SBR, Cajon Creek, Lost Lake Lacustrine Natural Charcoal from peat in Lost Swamp trench Charcoal 25 35 550 60 507 578 654 UW-0698 Weldon and Sieh 1985 Playa SBR-01 1 SBR, Cajon Creek, Lost Lake Surface deposit Natural From upper colluvium in Lost Swamp trench Charcoal (log) 195 205 295 30 348 386 459 UW-0699 Weldon and Sieh 1985 Playa SBR-01 1 SBR, Cajon Creek, Lost Lake Buried marsh Natural Low-grade peat from southeast end of Lost Swamp Peat 65 75 2405 110 2300 2486 2746 UM-1812 Weldon and Sieh 1985 Playa SBR-01 1 SBR, Cajon Creek, Lost Lake Lacustrine Natural Organic residual from middle of lake clay Organic Sediment 165 175 4480 60 4959 5136 5309 UW-0702 Weldon and Sieh 1985 Playa SBR-02 2 SBR, Falling Arches Surface deposit Natural Wood (Juniperus sp. twigs/seeds) Packrat Midden 0 1 11650 190 13158 13515 13882 A-1548 Rowlands, 1978 (ROCK OUTCROP) SBR-02 2 SBR, Redtail Peak Surface deposit Natural Neotoma sp. fecal pellets Packrat Midden 0 1 4240 70 4569 4753 4969 A-3649 Van Devender et al. 1990b (ROCK OUTCROP) SBR-02 2 SBR, Tunnel Ridge Surface deposit Natural Neotoma sp. fecal pellets Packrat Midden 0 1 200 70 -3 187 325 A-3939 Van Devender et al. 1990b (ROCK OUTCROP) SBR-02 2 SBR, Tunnel Ridge Surface deposit Natural Wood (Juniperus sp. twigs/seeds) Packrat Midden 0 1 10330 300 11241 12092 12834 A-1470 King and Van Devender, 1977 (ROCK OUTCROP) SBR-02 2 SBR, Tunnel Ridge Surface deposit Natural Wood (Juniperus sp. twigs/seeds) Packrat Midden 0 1 12330 350 13468 14410 15344 A-1582 Wells, 1983a (ROCK OUTCROP) SBR-02 2 SBR, Tunnel Ridge Surface deposit Natural Yucca brevifolia leaves Packrat Midden 0 1 12670 260 14019 14829 15624 A-1550 King and Van Devender, 1977 (ROCK OUTCROP) SBR-02 2 SBR, Whipple Mountains Surface deposit Natural Larrea tridentata twigs Packrat Midden 0 1 11015 110 12825 12965 13136 AA-01576 Van Devender, 1990b (ROCK OUTCROP) SBR-03 3 SBR, Redtail Peak Surface deposit Natural Wood (Juniperus sp. twigs/seeds) Packrat Midden 0 1 10490 110 12083 12451 12780 A-3944 Van Devender et al. 1990b (ROCK OUTCROP) SBR-03 3 SBR, Whipple Mountains Surface deposit Natural Larrea divaricata twigs Packrat Midden 0 1 5020 240 5277 5772 6308 A-2160 Van Devender et al. 1990b (ROCK OUTCROP) SBR-03 3 SBR, Whipple Mountains Surface deposit Natural Neotoma sp. fecal pellets Packrat Midden 0 1 470 60 427 512 562 A-3940 Arundel, 2000 (ROCK OUTCROP) SBR-03 3 SBR, Whipple Mountains Surface deposit Natural Neotoma sp. fecal pellets Packrat Midden 0 1 940 70 723 849 968 A-3941 Arundel, 2000 (ROCK OUTCROP) SBR-03 3 SBR, Whipple Mountains Surface deposit Natural Neotoma sp. fecal pellets Packrat Midden 0 1 6710 160 7310 7583 7867 A-3942 Van Devender and Hawksworth, 1986 (ROCK OUTCROP) SBR-03 3 SBR, Whipple Mountains Surface deposit Natural Neotoma sp. fecal pellets Packrat Midden 0 1 7500 80 8164 8308 8447 A-3733 Van Devender et al. 1990b (ROCK OUTCROP) SBR-03 3 SBR, Whipple Mountains Surface deposit Natural Neotoma sp. fecal pellets Packrat Midden 0 1 8180 130 8752 9143 9470 A-3732 Van Devender and Hawksworth, 1986 (ROCK OUTCROP) SBR-03 3 SBR, Whipple Mountains Surface deposit Natural Neotoma sp. fecal pellets Packrat Midden 0 1 8540 100 9290 9528 9777 A-3943 Van Devender and Hawksworth, 1986 (ROCK OUTCROP) SBR-03 3 SBR, Whipple Mountains Surface deposit Natural Nolina bigelovii leaves Packrat Midden 0 1 9920 130 11102 11437 11843 A-1551 Van Devender, 1977a (ROCK OUTCROP) SBR-03 3 SBR, Whipple Mountains Surface deposit Natural Packrat Midden Packrat Midden 0 1 730 60 626 678 774 ? Spaulding 1999 (ROCK OUTCROP) SBR-03 3 SBR, Whipple Mountains Surface deposit Natural Packrat Midden Packrat Midden 0 1 920 130 651 845 1090 ? Spaulding 1999 (ROCK OUTCROP) SBR-03 3 SBR, Whipple Mountains Surface deposit Natural Wood (Juniperus sp. twigs/seeds) Packrat Midden 0 1 9980 180 11069 11549 12167 A-1538 King and Van Devender, 1977 (ROCK OUTCROP) SBR-03 3 SBR, Whipple Mountains Surface deposit Natural Wood (Juniperus sp. twigs/seeds) Packrat Midden 0 1 10430 170 11749 12319 12816 A-1615 Mead et al. 1978 (ROCK OUTCROP) SBR-04 4 SBR, Redtail Peak Surface deposit Natural Neotoma sp. fecal pellets Packrat Midden 0 1 9310 150 10200 10528 10878 A-3731 Van Devender et al. 1990b (ROCK OUTCROP) SBR-05 5 SBR, Marble Canyon Buried soil Natural From 3Bkb horizon in west wall of trench across fault Soil (SOM) 240 245 9710 50 11070 11149 11236 Beta-? Spotila and Anderson 2003 Depositional (inferred) SBR-06 6 SBR, Redtail Peak Surface deposit Natural Midden debris Packrat Midden 0 1 10600 105 12340 12612 12837 A-1661, A-1662, and A-1664 King and Van Devender, 1977 (ROCK OUTCROP) SBR-06 6 SBR, Redtail Peak Surface deposit Natural Neotoma sp. fecal pellets Packrat Midden 0 1 8040 120 8594 8909 9276 A-3650 Van Devender et al. 1990b (ROCK OUTCROP) SBR-06 6 SBR, Redtail Peak Surface deposit Natural Neotoma sp. fecal pellets Packrat Midden 0 1 9330 110 10239 10536 10791 A-3734 Van Devender et al. 1990b (ROCK OUTCROP) SBR-06 6 SBR, Redtail Peak Surface deposit Natural Nolina bigelovii leaves Packrat Midden 0 1 9600 160 10490 10925 11314 A-1663 King and Van Devender, 1977 (ROCK OUTCROP) SBR-06 6 SBR, Redtail Peak Surface deposit Natural Nolina bigelovii leaves Packrat Midden 0 1 10840 170 12386 12828 13133 A-1616 Rowlands, 1978 (ROCK OUTCROP) SBR-06 6 SBR, Redtail Peak Surface deposit Natural Packrat Midden Packrat Midden 0 1 730 60 626 678 774 A-3648 Van Devender and Hawksworth, 1986 (ROCK OUTCROP) SBR-06 6 SBR, Redtail Peak Surface deposit Natural Wood (Juniperus sp. twigs/seeds) Packrat Midden 0 1 8910 380 9118 10023 11105 A-1580 King and Van Devender, 1977 (ROCK OUTCROP) SBR-06 6 SBR, Redtail Peak Surface deposit Natural Wood (Juniperus sp. twigs/seeds) Packrat Midden 0 1 9160 170 9741 10351 10780 A-1668 King and Van Devender, 1977 (ROCK OUTCROP) SBR-06 6 SBR, Redtail Peak Surface deposit Natural Wood (Juniperus sp. twigs/seeds) Packrat Midden 0 1 9600 170 10413 10924 11344 A-1655 Van Devender, 1977a (ROCK OUTCROP) SBR-06 6 SBR, Redtail Peak Surface deposit Natural Wood (Juniperus sp. twigs/seeds) Packrat Midden 0 1 10030 160 11170 11605 12163 A-1620 Mead et al. 1978 (ROCK OUTCROP) SBR-06 6 SBR, Redtail Peak Surface deposit Natural Wood (Juniperus sp. twigs/seeds) Packrat Midden 0 1 11520 160 13107 13388 13720 A-1621 King and Van Devender, 1977 (ROCK OUTCROP) SBR-06 6 SBR, Redtail Peak Surface deposit Natural Wood (Juniperus sp. twigs/seeds) Packrat Midden 0 1 13810 270 15620 16449 17290 A-1650 King and Van Devender, 1977 (ROCK OUTCROP) SBR-06 6 SBR, Redtail Peak Surface deposit Natural Wood (Pinus monophylla needles) Packrat Midden 0 1 11360 500 11990 13280 14656 AA-00380 King and Van Devender, 1977 (ROCK OUTCROP) SBR-06 6 SBR, Redtail Peak Surface deposit Natural Wood (Pinus monophylla) Packrat Midden 0 1 12960 210 14625 15321 16050 A-1666 King and Van Devender, 1977 (ROCK OUTCROP) SBR-07 7 SBR, Blackhawk Landslide Surface deposit Natural Freshwater pond formed on landslide debris Shell-f (freshwater) 0 90 17400 550 18745 19729 20913 nr Stout 1977 JOSHUA SBR-08 8 SBR, Turtle Mountains Surface deposit Natural Packrat Midden Packrat Midden 0 1 13900 200 15931 16566 17207 UCLA-0756 Wells and Berger 1967 (ROCK OUTCROP) SBR-08 8 SBR, Turtle Mountains Surface deposit Natural Packrat Midden Packrat Midden 0 1 19500 380 22337 23236 24196 UCLA-1063 Wells and Berger 1967 (ROCK OUTCROP) SBR-09 9 SBR, Lucerne Valley Surface deposit Natural Astragalus layneae seed pods Packrat Midden 0 1 3450 800 1863 3786 5734 UCR-0188 King 1976a (ROCK OUTCROP) SBR-09 9 SBR, Lucerne Valley Surface deposit Natural Midden #13, Wood (Juniperus sp. twigs/seeds) Packrat Midden 0 1 12100 400 13213 14119 15194 UCR-0181 Taylor 1975 (RCJ); King 1976a (ROCK OUTCROP) SBR-09 9 SBR, Lucerne Valley Surface deposit Natural Midden #15, Miscellaneous twigs Packrat Midden 0 1 1610 150 1273 1525 1870 UCR-0133 Taylor 1975 (RCJ); King 1976a (ROCK OUTCROP) SBR-09 9 SBR, Lucerne Valley Surface deposit Natural Miscellaneous twigs Packrat Midden 0 1 3650 210 3446 3996 4531 UCR-0235 King 1976a (ROCK OUTCROP) SBR-09 9 SBR, Lucerne Valley Surface deposit Natural Miscellaneous twigs Packrat Midden 0 1 3690 210 3474 4049 4582 UCR-0237 King 1976a (ROCK OUTCROP) SBR-09 9 SBR, Lucerne Valley Surface deposit Natural Miscellaneous twigs Packrat Midden 0 1 3750 240 3559 4132 4822 UCR-0240 King 1976a (ROCK OUTCROP) SBR-09 9 SBR, Lucerne Valley Surface deposit Natural Miscellaneous twigs Packrat Midden 0 1 3750 205 3585 4129 4646 UCR-0236 King 1976a (ROCK OUTCROP) SBR-09 9 SBR, Lucerne Valley Surface deposit Natural Miscellaneous twigs Packrat Midden 0 1 4300 240 4239 4885 5481 UCR-0239 King 1976a (ROCK OUTCROP) SBR-09 9 SBR, Lucerne Valley Surface deposit Natural Miscellaneous twigs Packrat Midden 0 1 4470 345 4222 5085 5911 UCR-0234 King 1976a (ROCK OUTCROP) SBR-09 9 SBR, Lucerne Valley Surface deposit Natural Miscellaneous twigs Packrat Midden 0 1 5700 245 5986 6520 7029 UCR-0238 King 1976a (ROCK OUTCROP) SBR-09 9 SBR, Lucerne Valley Surface deposit Natural Miscellaneous twigs Packrat Midden 0 1 7100 250 7506 7935 8391 UCR-0241 King 1976a (ROCK OUTCROP) SBR-09 9 SBR, Lucerne Valley Surface deposit Natural Miscellaneous twigs Packrat Midden 0 1 7820 570 7588 8748 9958 UCR-0185 King 1976a (ROCK OUTCROP) SBR-09 9 SBR, Lucerne Valley Surface deposit Natural Wood (Juniperus sp. twigs/seeds) Packrat Midden 0 1 7800 350 7972 8691 9473 UCR-0249 King 1976a (ROCK OUTCROP) SBR-09 9 SBR, Lucerne Valley Surface deposit Natural Wood (Juniperus sp. twigs/seeds) Packrat Midden 0 1 8300 780 7568 9336 11291 UCR-0186 King 1976a (ROCK OUTCROP) SBR-09 9 SBR, Lucerne Valley Surface deposit Natural Wood (Juniperus sp. twigs/seeds) Packrat Midden 0 1 11100 420 11947 13003 13878 UCR-0187 King 1976a (ROCK OUTCROP) SBR-09 9 SBR, Negro Butte Surface deposit Natural Uriniferous material Packrat Midden 0 1 9140 140 9907 10331 10691 UCLA-0757 Wells and Berger 1967 (ROCK OUTCROP) SBR-10 10 SBR, Lucerne Peak Surface deposit Natural A single Larrea divaricata branch from midden Packrat Midden 0 1 5800 250 6175 6633 7249 UCR-0135 Taylor 1975 (RCJ); King 1976a (ROCK OUTCROP) SBR-10 10 SBR, Sunset Cove Surface deposit Natural Miscellaneous twigs from midden Packrat Midden 0 1 5880 250 6201 6723 7307 UCR-0134 Taylor 1975 (RCJ); King 1976a (ROCK OUTCROP) SBR-11 11 SBR, Marble Mountains Surface deposit Natural Neotoma sp. fecal pellets Packrat Midden 0 1 10460 330 11248 12243 12943 GX-06178 Spaulding 1980 (ROCK OUTCROP) SBR-12 12 SBR, Lucerne Valley, Ord Mountain Surface deposit Natural Wood (Juniperus sp. twigs/seeds) from midden Packrat Midden 0 1 11850 550 12781 13864 15383 UCR-0149 Taylor 1975 (RCJ); King 1976a (ROCK OUTCROP) SBR-13 13 SBR, Marble Mountains Surface deposit Natural Larrea tridentata twigs Packrat Midden 0 1 1465 80 1262 1371 1538 GX-06179 Spaulding 1980 (ROCK OUTCROP) SBR-13 13 SBR, Marble Mountains Surface deposit Natural Miscellaneous twigs Packrat Midden 0 1 1680 150 1301 1598 1898 GX-06181 Spaulding 1980 (ROCK OUTCROP) SBR-13 13 SBR, Marble Mountains Surface deposit Natural Miscellaneous twigs Packrat Midden 0 1 4360 210 4421 4974 5479 GX-06184 Spaulding 1980 (ROCK OUTCROP)

Page 36 of 44 ends

751
752
Appendix B. Radiocarbon Database
Map ID (Figure 13) Local No.

County, Area
or Site Number Deposit Type
Location, Provenience,
and/or Description Material
Min. Depth cm Max. Depth cm
14C BP ±
Min. Cal BP Cal BP (med. prob.) Max. Cal BP
Lab or
Sample No. Source Reference
Surface Soil Series
(STATSGO and SSURGO)
SBR-13 13 SBR, Marble Mountains Surface deposit Natural Miscellaneous twigs Packrat Midden 0 1 7930 285 8281 8822 9474 GX-06185 Spaulding 1980 (ROCK OUTCROP) SBR-13 13 SBR, Marble Mountains Surface deposit Natural Miscellaneous twigs Packrat Midden 0 1 8925 360 9239 10037 11093 GX-06186 Spaulding 1980 (ROCK OUTCROP) SBR-13 13 SBR, Marble Mountains Surface deposit Natural Miscellaneous twigs Packrat Midden 0 1 10555 210 11766 12450 12902 GX-06189 Spaulding 1980 (ROCK OUTCROP) SBR-13 13 SBR, Marble Mountains Surface deposit Natural Neotoma sp. fecal pellets Packrat Midden 0 1 3080 165 2853 3265 3641 GX-06177 Spaulding 1980 (ROCK OUTCROP) SBR-13 13 SBR, Marble Mountains Surface deposit Natural Neotoma sp. fecal pellets Packrat Midden 0 1 4475 170 4803 5122 5585 GX-06187 Spaulding 1980 (ROCK OUTCROP) SBR-13 13 SBR, Marble Mountains Surface deposit Natural Neotoma sp. fecal pellets Packrat Midden 0 1 5520 190 5909 6311 6736 GX-06191 Spaulding 1980 (ROCK OUTCROP) SBR-13 13 SBR, Marble Mountains Surface deposit Natural Neotoma sp. fecal pellets Packrat Midden 0 1 7635 260 7939 8477 9092 GX-06190 Spaulding 1980 (ROCK OUTCROP) SBR-13 13 SBR, Marble Mountains Surface deposit Natural Neotoma sp. fecal pellets Packrat Midden 0 1 9515 185 10294 10830 11237 GX-06180 Spaulding 1980 (ROCK OUTCROP) SBR-13 13 SBR, Marble Mountains Surface deposit Natural Wood (Juniperus sp. twigs/seeds) Packrat Midden 0 1 8905 265 9409 9992 10705 GX-06188 Spaulding 1980 (ROCK OUTCROP) SBR-14 14 SBR-0199, Newberry Cave Surface deposit Natural Extinct ground sloth ribs Bone (ground sloth) 0 1 11600 500 12593 13551 15015 UCR-01143 Davis 1981; Moratto 1984 SBR-14 14 SBR-0199, Newberry Cave Surface deposit Cultural Split wood figurines from Room 3, SWM cat. No. 3-102-19 Wood 45 60 2970 250 2654 3141 3724 LJ-993 Hubbs et al. 1965 SBR-15 15 SBR, Marble Mountains Surface deposit Natural Miscellaneous twigs and midden debris Packrat Midden 0 1 10090 380 10678 11738 12813 GX-06182 Spaulding 1983 (ROCK OUTCROP) SBR-15 15 SBR, Marble Mountains Surface deposit Natural Neotoma sp. fecal pellets Packrat Midden 0 1 10325 350 11092 12063 12929 GX-06183 Spaulding 1983 (ROCK OUTCROP) SBR-16 16 SBR, Chemehuevi Mountain Surface deposit Natural Packrat Midden Packrat Midden 0 1 16900 190 19743 20040 20427 UCLA-1666 Wells, 1983a (ROCK OUTCROP) SBR-17 17 SBR, Newberry Cave Surface deposit Natural Uriniferous material Packrat Midden 0 1 7400 100 8018 8222 8386 UCLA-0759 Wells and Hunziker 1976 Cajon SBR-18 18 SBR, Calico Lakes Buried deposit Natural Extinct large mammal, mole, and fish bones, SBCM locality 1.76.35 (Calico Lakes Phase I) Charcoal 110 244 9050 350 9422 10199 11198 GX-10418 Reynolds & Reynolds 1985; Reheis et al. 2007 Cajon SBR-18 18 SBR, Calico Lakes Buried deposit Natural Extinct large mammal, mole, and fish bones, SBCM locality 1.76.35 (Calico Lakes Phase I) Bone (apatite) 274 304 12800 900 12939 15108 17597 GX-10417 Reynolds & Reynolds 1985; Reheis et al. 2007 Cajon SBR-18 18 SBR, Luz Foundation Buried deposit Natural Fossil horse and small vertebrates recovered in deposits above sample Charcoal 300 315 10910 425 11601 12767 13682 GX-10421 Reynolds & Reynolds 1985; Reheis et al. 2007 Cajon SBR-18 18 SBR, Solar One Surface deposit Natural Associated with granitic river sands and lenses of silts (channel deposits?) Charcoal 60 60 7350 115 7968 8169 8377 QC-0937 Reynolds & Reynolds 1985; Reheis et al. 2007 Cajon SBR-18 18 SBR, Solar One Buried channel Natural From channel silts that contained human remains found and many small mammal bones Charcoal 270 280 2090 105 1865 2074 2335 QC-939A Reynolds & Reynolds 1985; Reheis et al. 2007 Cajon SBR-18 18 SBR, Solid Waste Buried deposit Natural Associated with extinct fossil horse and small camel Charcoal 182 219 1570 170 1171 1490 1878 GX-10419 Reynolds & Reynolds 1985; Reheis et al. 2007 Cajon SBR-18 18 SBR, Solid Waste Buried deposit Natural Fossil mole bones, SBCM locality 1.76.33 (Solid Waste site) Charcoal 329 344 12210 430 13247 14279 15409 GX-10420 Reynolds & Reynolds 1985; Reheis et al. 2007 Cajon SBR-19 19 SBR, Coyote Lake Surface deposit Natural ? Shell-f (Anodonta) nr nr 11810 100 12804 12919 13096 UCLA-2609A Meek 1994a; Jefferson 2003 Cajon SBR-19 19 SBR, Coyote Lake Surface deposit Natural ? Shell-f (Anodonta) nr nr 12900 120 13638 13909 14195 UCLA-2609 Meek 1994a; Jefferson 2003 Cajon SBR-19 19 SBR, Coyote Lake Surface deposit Natural ? Shell-f (Anodonta) nr nr 13560 145 14254 14939 15408 UCLA-2609B Meek 1994a; Jefferson 2003 Cajon SBR-19 19 SBR, Coyote Lake Surface deposit Natural lacustrine sand Shell-f (Anodonta) nr nr 13810 35 15036 15296 15601 WW-5354 Dudash 2006? Cajon SBR-19 19 SBR, Coyote Lake Surface deposit Natural lacustrine sand Shell-f (Anodonta) nr nr 14335 40 15663 16024 16432 WW-5353 Dudash 2006? Cajon SBR-19 19 SBR, Coyote Lake Surface deposit Natural lacustrine sand Shell-f (Anodonta) nr nr 15100 45 16596 17013 17424 WW-5144 Dudash 2006? Cajon SBR-19 19 SBR, Coyote Lake Surface deposit Natural lacustrine sand Shell-f (Anodonta) nr nr 15825 45 18034 18297 18559 WW-5351 Dudash 2006? Cajon SBR-19 19 SBR, Coyote Lake Surface deposit Natural lacustrine sand Shell-f (Anodonta) nr nr 16175 45 18590 18704 18812 WW-5352 Dudash 2006? Cajon SBR-19 19 SBR, Coyote Lake Surface deposit Natural sandy mud Shell-f (Anodonta) nr nr 13145 45 13992 14171 14574 WW-4564 Dudash 2006? Cajon SBR-19 19 SLO, Wallace Creek, SAF Buried alluvium Natural Trench 10, colluvial wedge in middle of channel deposits Organic Sediment 135 145 3780 155 3705 4166 4572 UW-0742 Sieh and Jahns 1984 Polonio SBR-20 20 SBR, Afton Canyon Surface deposit Natural in situ on the highest shoreline of Lake Manix Shell-f (Anodonta) 0 1 14230 1325 14060 15893 17568 UCLA-2601 Meek 1989 Cajon SBR-21 21 SBR, Coyote Lake Lacustrine Natural From shoreline NE of Coyote Lake (playa) Shell-f (Anodonta) 0 1 13800 600 13645 15243 16888 LJ-0958 Hubbs, Bien, and Suess 1965 (RCJ) Playa SBR-21 21 SBR, Coyote Lake Surface deposit Natural lacustrine sand Shell-f (Anodonta) nr nr 15707 45 17811 18093 18511 WW-5146 Dudash 2006? Dune land SBR-21 21 SBR, Coyote Lake Surface deposit Natural lacustrine sand Shell-f (Anodonta) nr nr 15805 45 18020 18285 18548 WW-5145 Dudash 2006? Dune land SBR-21 21 SBR, Coyote Lake Surface deposit Natural lacustrine sand Shell-f (Anodonta) nr nr 15910 45 18087 18358 18630 WW-5147 Dudash 2006? Dune land SBR-21 21 SBR, Coyote Lake Lacustrine Natural lacustrine sand Shell-f (Anodonta) nr nr 19680 70 22207 22362 22515 WW-5519 Dudash 2006? Dune land SBR-21 21 SBR, Coyote Lake Surface deposit Natural sand and gravel Shell-f (Anodonta) nr nr 15590 45 17366 17878 18078 WW-5355 Dudash 2006? Cajon SBR-21 21 SBR, Coyote Lake Surface deposit Natural sandy mud Shell-f (Anodonta) nr nr 19660 70 22193 22347 22501 WW-4562 Dudash 2006? Cajon SBR-22 22 SBR, Coyote Lake Lacustrine Natural Core in southern playa Shell-f (Anodonta) 345 355 46240 790 49765 51345 52925 nr Dudash 2006 Playa SBR-23 23 SBR, Soda Lake Surface deposit Natural Beach Ridge-Soda Lake, Elephant Ridge complex Shell-f (Anodonta) 40 40 12020 130 12873 13070 13273 Beta-021199 Wells et al. 2003 CARRIZO SBR-24 24 SBR, Silver Lake Lacustrine Natural Dates Qe3 unit - early Holocene eolian deposit (dune sand) Shell-f (Anodonta) ? ? 10333 120 10539 10823 11131 ? Wells et al. 1987, 1989, 1990; McDonald et al. 2003 Playa SBR-24 24 SBR, Silver Lake Lacustrine Natural Dates Ql2 unit - lates Holocene lacustrine deposit Shell-f (Anodonta) 0 1 11320 120 11974 12395 12784 ? Wells et al. 1987, 1989, 1990; McDonald et al. 2003 Playa SBR-24 24 SBR, Silver Lake Surface deposit Natural Silver Lake fan delta (south end of lake) Organic Sediment 15 17 390 90 282 422 556 Beta-025634 Wells et al. 2003 Playa SBR-24 24 SBR, Silver Lake Lacustrine Natural Silver Lake Sil-M Core (south end of lake) Organic Sediment 55 59 3620 70 3811 3937 4098 Beta-025341 Wells et al. 2003 Playa SBR-24 24 SBR, Silver Lake Lacustrine Natural Silver Lake Sil-M Core (south end of lake) Organic Sediment 300 310 9330 95 10247 10533 10765 Beta-024342 Wells et al. 2003 Playa SBR-25 25 SBR, Soda Mountains Surface deposit Natural Neotoma pellets from midden in alcover 6-8 m above channel dissecting Qf1 unit Packrat Midden 0 1 3400 60 3551 3651 3780 DIC-3033 Wells et al. 1987, 1989, 1990; McDonald et al. 2003 Rock outcrop SBR-26 26 SBR, Silver Lake Lacustrine Natural ? Charcoal nr nr 660 40 553 615 676 CAMS-76488 Owens et al. 2007 GUNSIGHT SBR-26 26 SBR, Silver Lake Lacustrine Natural ? Charcoal nr nr 710 50 628 665 731 CAMS-76487 Owens et al. 2007 GUNSIGHT SBR-26 26 SBR, Silver Lake Lacustrine Natural ? Shell-f (Anodonta) nr nr 810 40 -3 44 128 CAMS-76423 Owens et al. 2007 GUNSIGHT SBR-26 26 SBR, Silver Lake Lacustrine Natural ? Shell-f (Anodonta) nr nr 810 40 -3 44 128 CAMS-76425 Owens et al. 2007 GUNSIGHT SBR-26 26 SBR, Silver Lake Lacustrine Natural ? Shell-f (Anodonta) nr nr 850 50 -3 61 149 CAMS-76424 Owens et al. 2007 GUNSIGHT SBR-26 26 SBR, Silver Lake Lacustrine Natural ? Charcoal nr nr 860 50 687 776 834 CAMS-76489 Owens et al. 2007 GUNSIGHT SBR-26 26 SBR, Silver Lake Lacustrine Natural ? Shell-f (Anodonta) 44 56 8240 40 8151 8259 8369 CAMS-76419 Owens et al. 2007 GUNSIGHT SBR-26 26 SBR, Silver Lake Lacustrine Natural ? Shell-f (Anodonta) 44 56 9290 50 9391 9500 9653 CAMS-76420 Owens et al. 2007 GUNSIGHT SBR-26 26 SBR, Silver Lake Lacustrine Natural ? Shell-f (Anodonta) 44 56 9790 40 10033 10187 10337 CAMS-76422 Owens et al. 2007 GUNSIGHT SBR-26 26 SBR, Silver Lake Lacustrine Natural ? Shell-f (Anodonta) 44 56 9880 40 10170 10281 10422 CAMS-76421 Owens et al. 2007 GUNSIGHT SBR-26 26 SBR, Silver Lake Lacustrine Natural ? Shell-f (Anodonta) 48 60 9970 40 10237 10377 10502 CAMS-76413 Owens et al. 2007 GUNSIGHT SBR-26 26 SBR, Silver Lake Lacustrine Natural ? Shell-f (Anodonta) nr nr 9990 40 10249 10401 10518 CAMS-76426 Owens et al. 2007 GUNSIGHT

Page 37 of 44 ends

753
754
Appendix B. Radiocarbon Database
Map ID (Figure 13) Local No.

GUNSIGHT
SBR-26 26 SBR, Silver Lake Lacustrine Natural Gravel Pit in NE 1/4 of Sec. 29 3.2 km W of SL Junction, unreported date per H.C. Smith Shell-f (Anodonta) 0 50 13150 350 13436 14368 15300 I-0000? Hubbs et al. 1962; Wallace and DeCosta 1964 GUNSIGHT SBR-26 26 SBR, Silver Lake Surface deposit Natural Northwest Silver Lake, El Capitan BR II Shell-f (Anodonta) 0 10 11860 95 12829 12954 13112 DIC-2824 Wells et al. 2003 Rock outcrop SBR-26 26 SBR, Silver Lake Surface deposit Natural Northwest Silver Lake, El Capitan BR II Shell-f (Anodonta) 0 10 11970 160 12828 13040 13284 Beta- (written comm.) Weldon 1982; Wells et al. 2003 Rock outcrop SBR-26 26 SBR, Silver Lake Lacustrine Natural Outlet channel, error often misreported as ± 100 Shell-f (Anodonta) 30 70 13620 160 14295 15035 15554 Y-1585 Ore and Warren 1971; Berger and Meek 1992; Wells et al. 1989; Wells et al. 2003

CARRIZO
SBR-26 26 SBR, Silver Lake Lacustrine Natural Silver Lake Sil-I Core (north end of lake) Organic Sediment 600 600 14200 145 16403 16975 17559 Beta-025339 Wells et al. 2003 Playa SBR-26 26 SBR, Silver Lake Lacustrine Natural Silver Lake Sil-I Core (north end of lake) Organic Sediment 980 980 14660 260 16871 17726 18591 Beta-021800 Wells et al. 2003 Playa SBR-26 26 SBR, Silver Lake Lacustrine Natural Silver Lake Sil-I Core (north end of lake) Organic Sediment 1590 1590 20320 740 22672 24310 26000 Beta-021801 Wells et al. 2003 Playa SBR-26 26 SBR, Silver Lake Surface deposit Natural Tidewater Basin Beach, Ridge II-Silver Lake Shell-f (Anodonta) 255 269 16270 310 17894 18685 19335 Beta-029553 Brown 1990; Wells et al. 1989; Wells et al. 2003 CARRIZO SBR-26 26 SBR, Silver Lake Lacustrine Natural Upper of two shell layers exposed in gravel quarry in NE 1/4 of Sec. 29

3.2 km W of SL Junction Shell-f (Anodonta) 30 50 10000 300 9630 10406 11146 I-00444 Hubbs, Bien, and Suess 1965 (RCJ); Ore and Warren 1971 Playa SBR-26 26 SBR, Silver Lake Lacustrine Natural Upper of two shell layers exposed in gravel quarry in NE 1/4 of Sec. 29

3.2 km W of SL Junction Shell-f (Anodonta) 155 190 13150 240 13722 14343 15079 I-00443 Hubbs, Bien, and Suess 1965 (RCJ); Ore and Warren 1971 GUNSIGHT SBR-26 26 SBR, Silver Lake Lacustrine Natural Wave-rounded tufa 30 cm above upper shell bed in gravel Pit in NE 1/4 of Sec. 29 3.2 km W of SL Junction Carbonate (tufa) 0 20 9160 400 8389 9366 10329 LJ-935 Hubbs et al. 1965 GUNSIGHT SBR-27 27 SBR, Ivanpah Mountains Buried deposit Natural Near center of Late Pleist.-Early Holo. faunal deposit in Kokoweef Cave (SBCM site no. SBC1.11.13) Charcoal 625 655 9830 150 10746 11280 11812 Beta-002155 Goodwin and Reynolds 1989; Bell and Jass 2004 Rock outcrop SBR-28 28 SBR, Granite Mountains Surface deposit Natural Packrat Midden Packrat Midden 0 1 700 60 617 655 731 Beta-052673 Spaulding 1999 ROCK OUTCROP (lithic torriorthents) SBR-28 28 SBR, Granite Mountains Surface deposit Natural Packrat Midden Packrat Midden 0 1 1440 60 1268 1344 1420 Beta-052491 Spaulding 1995 ROCK OUTCROP (lithic torriorthents) SBR-28 28 SBR, Granite Mountains Surface deposit Natural Packrat Midden Packrat Midden 0 1 1450 60 1278 1351 1422 Beta-052490 Spaulding 1995 ROCK OUTCROP (lithic torriorthents) SBR-28 28 SBR, Granite Mountains Surface deposit Natural Packrat Midden Packrat Midden 0 1 2640 60 2696 2764 2877 Beta-053501 Koehler et al. 2005 Cajon SBR-28 28 SBR, Granite Mountains Surface deposit Natural Packrat Midden Packrat Midden 0 1 2640 70 2678 2762 2892 Beta-053503 Spaulding 1995 ROCK OUTCROP (lithic torriorthents) SBR-28 28 SBR, Granite Mountains Surface deposit Natural Packrat Midden Packrat Midden 0 1 2790 90 2749 2914 3084 Beta-053502 Spaulding 1995 ROCK OUTCROP (lithic torriorthents) SBR-28 28 SBR, Granite Mountains Surface deposit Natural Packrat Midden Packrat Midden 0 1 3030 70 3058 3230 3381 Beta-052676 Koehler et al. 2005 Cajon SBR-28 28 SBR, Granite Mountains Surface deposit Natural Packrat Midden Packrat Midden 0 1 3160 80 3205 3384 3573 Beta-052492 Spaulding 1995 ROCK OUTCROP (lithic torriorthents) SBR-28 28 SBR, Granite Mountains Surface deposit Natural Packrat Midden Packrat Midden 0 1 3490 90 3555 3766 3986 Beta-052493 Spaulding 1995 ROCK OUTCROP (lithic torriorthents) SBR-28 28 SBR, Granite Mountains Surface deposit Natural Packrat Midden Packrat Midden 0 1 11470 70 13194 13321 13453 Beta-052489 Koehler et al. 2005 Cajon SBR-29 29 SBR, Valley Wells Buried marsh Natural Black organic mat from fossil spring Organic sediment nr nr 10250 160 11386 11993 12416 AA-04898 Quade et al. 1995 Arizo SBR-29 29 SBR, Valley Wells Buried marsh Natural Black organic mat from fossil spring Organic sediment nr nr 11600 120 13242 13460 13716 AA-05879 Quade et al. 1998 Arizo SBR-29 29 SBR, Valley Wells Buried marsh Natural Black organic mat from fossil spring Organic sediment nr nr 2320 85 2129 2348 2546 AA-05880 Quade et al. 1998 Arizo SBR-29 29 SBR, Valley Wells Buried marsh Natural From green clay deposit in Unit X, capped by Unit E Shell-f (gastropod) nr nr 30280 210 35199 35667 36135 nr Pigati and Miller 2008 Arizo SBR-29 29 SBR, Valley Wells Buried marsh Natural From green clay deposit in Unit X, capped by Unit E Shell-f (gastropod) nr nr 33770 220 38618 39146 39674 nr Pigati and Miller 2008 Arizo SBR-29 29 SBR, Valley Wells Surface deposit Natural From light brown silt unit that caps Unit E2 Shell-f (gastropod) nr nr 7930 50 8628 8778 8983 nr Pigati and Miller 2008 Arizo SBR-29 29 SBR, Valley Wells Surface deposit Natural From light brown silt unit that caps Unit E2 Shell-f (gastropod) nr nr 8630 60 9493 9601 9744 nr Pigati and Miller 2008 Arizo SBR-29 29 SBR, Valley Wells Buried deposit Natural Organic-rich clay in Unit E2 Organic sediment nr nr 9650 50 10785 11011 11198 nr Pigati and Miller 2008 Arizo SBR-29 29 SBR, Valley Wells Buried deposit Natural Organic-rich clay in Unit E2 Organic sediment nr nr 10780 40 12766 12823 12868 nr Pigati and Miller 2008 Arizo

Page 38 of 44 ends

755
756
Appendix B. Radiocarbon Database
Map ID (Figure 13) Local No.

County, Area
or Site Number Deposit Type
Location, Provenience,
and/or Description Material
Min. Depth cm Max. Depth cm
14C BP ±
Min. Cal BP Cal BP (med. prob.) Max. Cal BP
Lab or
Sample No. Source Reference
Surface Soil Series
(STATSGO and SSURGO)
SBR-30 30 SBR, Searles Lake, SE Shore Lacustrine Natural Southeast shoreline, Trench 1 Carbonate (CaC03) 20 30 10371 62 10629 10864 11098 Ramirez de Bryson 2004 Cajon SBR-30 30 SBR, Searles Lake, SE Shore Lacustrine Natural Southeast shoreline, Trench 1 Carbonate (CaC03) 79 80 25272 204 29845 30415 30985 Ramirez de Bryson 2004 Cajon SBR-30 30 SBR, Searles Lake, SE Shore Lacustrine Natural Southeast shoreline, Trench 1 Carbonate (CaC03) 89 90 25064 255 29340 30118 30896 Ramirez de Bryson 2004 Cajon SBR-30 30 SBR, Searles Lake, SE Shore Lacustrine Natural Southeast shoreline, Trench 1 Carbonate (CaC03) 90 100 22941 191 27031 27541 28051 Ramirez de Bryson 2004 Cajon SBR-30 30 SBR, Searles Lake, SE Shore Lacustrine Natural Southeast shoreline, Trench 2 Carbonate (CaC03) 30 30 6663 48 6489 6658 6802 Ramirez de Bryson 2004 Cajon SBR-30 30 SBR, Searles Lake, SE Shore Lacustrine Natural Southeast shoreline, Trench 2 Carbonate (CaC03) 70 70 13331 69 14181 14559 14950 Ramirez de Bryson 2004 Cajon SBR-30 30 SBR, Searles Lake, SE Shore Lacustrine Natural Southeast shoreline, Trench 2 Carbonate (CaC03) 130 130 28696 228 33533 34093 34653 Ramirez de Bryson 2004 Cajon SBR-30 30 SBR, Searles Lake, SE Shore Lacustrine Natural Southeast shoreline, Trench 2, snail shell Shell-f (gastropod) 35 35 >37000 na Ramirez de Bryson 2004 Cajon SBR-30 30 SBR, Searles Lake, SE Shore Lacustrine Natural Southeast shoreline, Trench 3 Carbonate (CaC03) 38 40 9386 72 9451 9615 9863 Ramirez de Bryson 2004 Cajon SBR-30 30 SBR, Searles Lake, SE Shore Lacustrine Natural Southeast shoreline, Trench 3 Carbonate (CaC03) 60 64 29768 186 34741 35185 35629 Ramirez de Bryson 2004 Cajon SBR-30 30 SBR, Searles Lake, SE Shore Lacustrine Natural Southeast shoreline, Trench 3 Carbonate (CaC03) 77 77 23154 469 26685 27781 28877 Ramirez de Bryson 2004 Cajon SBR-30 30 SBR, Searles Lake, SE Shore Lacustrine Natural Southeast shoreline, Trench 3 Carbonate (CaC03) 104 110 20973 213 23483 24087 24655 Ramirez de Bryson 2004 Cajon SBR-30 30 SBR, Searles, Christmas Ridge Site Lacustrine Natural TU5-A, southeast shoreline Carbonate (CaC03) 20 20 18838 155 20772 21309 21939 Ramirez de Bryson 2004 Cajon SBR-30 30 SBR, Searles, Lagunita Site Lacustrine Natural TU2-A Carbonate (CaC03) 30 30 10200 50 10481 10610 10813 Ramirez de Bryson 2004 Cajon SBR-30 30 SBR, Searles, Lagunita Site Lacustrine Natural TU2-B Carbonate (CaC03) 40 40 11160 50 11852 12097 12357 Ramirez de Bryson 2004 Cajon SBR-30 30 SBR, Searles, Lagunita Site Lacustrine Natural TU2-C Carbonate (CaC03) 80 90 21975 408 25400 26420 27440 Ramirez de Bryson 2004 Cajon SBR-31 31 SBR, Awl Surface deposit Natural Packrat Midden Packrat Midden 0 1 1360 70 1167 1280 1402 Beta-064991 Koehler et al. 2005 ROCK OUTCROP (lithic torriorthents) SBR-31 31 SBR, Awl Surface deposit Natural Packrat Midden Packrat Midden 0 1 1390 50 1240 1308 1389 Beta-064992 Koehler et al. 2005 ROCK OUTCROP (lithic torriorthents) SBR-31 31 SBR, Awl Surface deposit Natural Packrat Midden Packrat Midden 0 1 6770 100 7458 7627 7797 Beta-063230 Koehler et al. 2005 ROCK OUTCROP (lithic torriorthents) SBR-31 31 SBR, Awl Surface deposit Natural Packrat Midden Packrat Midden 0 1 17870 120 20655 21115 21543 Beta-063231 Koehler et al. 2005 ROCK OUTCROP (lithic torriorthents) SBR-32 32 SBR, Searles Lake, Pilot Knob Buried deposit Natural Trench 2, east wall Plant (twig) 37 38 267 60 264 328 492 AA-05774 McGill 1992 Depositional (inferred) SBR-33 33 SBR, Silurian Lake Lacustrine Natural Si-1-I, core at southern end of playa Organic Sediment 580 580 13450 60 15618 15984 16399 Beta-085541 Anderson and Wells 2003b Playa SBR-33 33 SBR, Silurian Lake Lacustrine Natural Si-1-II, core at southern end of playa Organic Sediment 1800 1800 9210 70 10239 10380 10524 Beta-085542 Anderson and Wells 2003b Playa SBR-34 34 SBR, Clark Mountain Surface deposit Natural Undifferentiated midden matrix Packrat Midden 0 1 23600 950 26044 28302 30560 I-03557 Mehringer and Ferguson, 1969 Rock Outcrop (PENELAS-UBEHEBE) SBR-34 34 SBR, Clark Mountain Surface deposit Natural Undifferentiated midden matrix Packrat Midden 0 1 28720 900 32233 34107 35981 I-03648 Mehringer and Ferguson, 1969 Rock Outcrop (PENELAS-UBEHEBE) SBR-34 34 SBR, Clark Mountain Surface deposit Natural Wood (Pinus monophylla) Packrat Midden 0 1 12460 190 13976 14540 15136 I-03690 Mehringer and Ferguson, 1969 Rock Outcrop (PENELAS-UBEHEBE) SBR-35 35 SBR, Searles, Navy Road Lacustrine Natural Dry wash W of Navy-Randsburg Rd, SL93-12 Carbonate (tufa) 0 1 12400 100 13212 13398 13650 ETH-? Lin et al 1998 Cajon SBR-35 35 SBR, Searles, Navy Road Lacustrine Natural Dry wash W of Navy-Randsburg Rd, Strat. Unit A Carbonate (lithoid tufa) 0 1 10900 40 11289 11543 11760 USGS-2845 Garcia et al. 1993 Cajon SBR-36 36 SBR, Clark Mountain Surface deposit Natural Wood (Utah juniper needles) Packrat Midden 0 1 19900 1500 22282 23515 25465 Gak-01987 Spaulding 1981 Rock Outcrop (PENELAS-UBEHEBE) SBR-37 37 SBR, Pinnacles wash Lacustrine Natural East side of dry wash, 0.3 m above base of Strat Unit A1 Carbonate (beach sand) nr nr 32300 290 37033 37693 38353 USGS-2843 Garcia et al. 1993 Cajon SBR-37 37 SBR, Pinnacles wash Lacustrine Natural East side of dry wash, on Strat Unit A 4 Carbonate (pod-like tufa) nr nr 18100 170 19975 20378 20855 USGS-2844 Garcia et al. 1993 Cajon SBR-37 37 SBR, Pinnacles wash Lacustrine Natural East side of dry wash, Unit A 3 over A1 Carbonate (tufa) nr nr 25400 140 30193 30577 30961 USGS-2841 Garcia et al. 1993 Cajon SBR-37 37 SBR, Pinnacles wash Lacustrine Natural East side of dry wash, Unit A 3 over A1 Carbonate (tufa) nr nr 29100 240 33942 34514 35086 USGS-2842 Garcia et al. 1993 Cajon SBR-38 38 SBR, Lake Dumont/Salt Creek Surface deposit Natural DU-1097, Alluvium Charcoal 30 30 1720 50 1523 1631 1739 Beta-104954 Anderson and Wells 2003b GUNSIGHT SBR-38 38 SBR, Lake Dumont/Salt Creek Lacustrine Natural DU-1-1, Spring Organic Sediment 660 660 14870 60 17859 18151 18529 Beta-093120 Anderson and Wells 2003b GUNSIGHT SBR-38 38 SBR, Lake Dumont/Salt Creek Surface deposit Natural DU-3-Qal, Alluvium, from dark gray ashy layer over oxidized burn layer (possible hearth?) Charcoal 60 60 9200 60 10237 10366 10514 Beta-094111 Anderson and Wells 2003b GUNSIGHT SBR-38 38 SBR, Lake Dumont/Salt Creek Surface deposit Natural DU-5-Qal, Alluvium Charcoal 60 60 2330 50 2299 2349 2491 Beta-093386 Anderson and Wells 2003b GUNSIGHT SBR-38 38 SBR, Lake Dumont/Salt Creek Lacustrine Natural KCADC-1, Spring, dark organic-rich layer 1 km downstream from 9.3 ka section Organic Sediment 300 300 5200 70 5875 5970 6182 Beta-119674 Anderson and Wells 2003b GUNSIGHT SBR-38 38 SBR, Salt Creek, Lake Dumont Surface deposit Natural Core DU-2 Organic Sediment 60 80 18500 80 21816 22110 22339 11.9 Anderson and Wells 2003; Bright and Anderson 2007 GUNSIGHT SBR-38 38 SBR, Salt Creek, Lake Dumont Lacustrine Natural Core DU-2 Organic Sediment 1070 1090 27500 360 32013 32837 33661 12.0 Anderson and Wells 2003; Bright and Anderson 2007 GUNSIGHT SBR-39 39 KER, China Lake Lacustrine Natural Boring ID: TTIWV-SB10, southwest of Mirror lake Organic sediment 8839 9144 18280 60 21356 21778 22078 I-0? Couch Appendix B in Tetra Tech EM Inc. 2003 Cajon SBR-40 40 SBR, Searles Lake Lacustrine Natural Shell from sand layer 8 ft above valley floor, S of highway, 0.5 miles E of mouth of Salt Wells Canyon, coll by GI Smith Shell-f (Anodonta) 0 1 29200 1000 32551 34593 36635 W-1575 Ives, Levin, and Meyer 1967 (RCJ) Cajon SBR-40 40 SBR, Searles, Poison Canyon Lacustrine Natural Strat. B, deep lake phase same as lower Parting Mud unit Organic sediment (marl) nr nr 16090 130 19006 19260 19477 ETH-? Lin et al 1998 Cajon SBR-40 40 SBR, Searles, Poison Canyon Lacustrine Natural Strat. C1a Organic sediment (marl) nr nr 12900 100 14929 15240 15619 ETH-? Lin et al 1998 Cajon SBR-40 40 SBR, Searles, Poison Canyon Lacustrine Natural Strat. C1c Organic sediment (marl) nr nr 13200 100 15228 15632 16075 ETH-? Lin et al 1998 Cajon SBR-40 40 SBR, Searles, Poison Canyon Lacustrine Natural Strat. C2 Organic sediment (marl) nr nr 12300 100 13108 13305 13534 ETH-? Lin et al 1998 Cajon SBR-40 40 SBR, Searles, Poison Canyon Lacustrine Natural Strat. C2, shell with sand Shell-f (Anodonta?) nr nr 12100 100 12933 13136 13299 ETH-? Lin et al 1998 Cajon SBR-40 40 SBR, Searles, Poison Canyon Lacustrine Natural Strat. C3a Shell-f (Anodonta?) nr nr 12300 100 13108 13305 13534 ETH-? Lin et al 1998 Cajon SBR-40 40 SBR, Searles, Poison Canyon Lacustrine Natural Strat. C3b Organic sediment (marl) nr nr 12200 100 13799 14073 14509 ETH-? Lin et al 1998 Cajon SBR-40 40 SBR, Searles, Poison Canyon Lacustrine Natural Strat. C3c Organic sediment (marl) nr nr 11200 100 12919 13097 13257 ETH-? Lin et al 1998 Cajon SBR-40 40 SBR, Searles, Poison Canyon Lacustrine Natural Surface location, SL93-21 Organic sediment (marl) nr nr 13800 95 16036 16440 16869 ETH-? Lin et al 1998 Cajon SBR-40 40 SBR, Searles, Poison Canyon Lacustrine Natural T-5 arroyo cutbank Carbonate (CaC03) 15 30 9370 55 9450 9587 9784 Ramirez de Bryson 2004 Cajon SBR-40 40 SBR, Searles, Poison Canyon Lacustrine Natural T-5 arroyo cutbank Carbonate (CaC03) 30 40 9530 56 9583 9810 10083 Ramirez de Bryson 2004 Cajon SBR-40 40 SBR, Searles, Poison Canyon Lacustrine Natural T-5 arroyo cutbank Carbonate (CaC03) 40 80 11819 65 12832 12913 13055 ? Ramirez de Bryson 2004 Cajon SBR-40 40 SBR, Searles, Poison Canyon Lacustrine Natural T-5 arroyo cutbank Carbonate (CaC03) 80 110 11194 59 11915 12165 12389 Ramirez de Bryson 2004 Cajon SBR-40 40 SBR, Searles, Poison Canyon Lacustrine Natural T-5 arroyo cutbank Carbonate (CaC03) 126 130 12050 64 12943 13096 13226 ? Ramirez de Bryson 2004 Cajon SBR-40 40 SBR, Searles, Poison Canyon Lacustrine Natural T-5 arroyo cutbank Carbonate (CaC03) 135 148 11876 63 12858 12955 13085 ? Ramirez de Bryson 2004 Cajon SBR-41 41 SBR, Salt Wells Valley Lacustrine Natural From spillway between China and Searles lakes, coll by R. Kaldenberg Shell-f (Anodonta) 0 1 12410 260 12941 13436 13923 Beta-190570 Hildebrandt and Darcangelo 2004 Cajon SBR-41 41 SBR, Salt Wells Valley Lacustrine Natural From spillway between China and Searles lakes, coll by R. Kaldenberg Shell-f (Anodonta) 0 1 12440 170 13135 13454 13783 Beta-190572 Hildebrandt and Darcangelo 2004 Cajon SBR-41 41 SBR, Salt Wells Valley Lacustrine Natural RLK # AMP-01, east end of Teagle Wash Shell-f (Anodonta) 0 1 12450 90 13262 13447 13674 Beta-211384 Kaldenberg 2006; Rogers 2009 Cajon SBR-41 41 SBR, Salt Wells Valley Lacustrine Natural RLK # AMP-02, east end of Teagle Wash Shell-f (Anodonta) 0 1 12480 60 13310 13475 13656 Beta-211385 Kaldenberg 2006; Rogers 2009 Cajon SBR-41 41 SBR, Salt Wells Valley Surface deposit Cultural RLK # AMP-03, east end of Teagle Wash Shell (Haliotis) 0 1 560 60 0 Beta-211386 Kaldenberg 2006; Rogers 2009 Cajon

Page 39 of 44 ends

757
758
Appendix B. Radiocarbon Database
Map ID (Figure 13) Local No.

County, Area
or Site Number Deposit Type
Location, Provenience,
and/or Description Material
Min. Depth cm Max. Depth cm
14C BP ±
Min. Cal BP Cal BP (med. prob.) Max. Cal BP
Lab or
Sample No. Source Reference
Surface Soil Series
(STATSGO and SSURGO)
SBR-41 41 SBR, Salt Wells Valley Lacustrine Natural RLK # AMP-04, east end of Teagle Wash Shell-f (Anodonta) 0 1 12030 100 12902 13075 13246 Beta-211387 Kaldenberg 2006; Rogers 2009 Cajon SBR-41 41 SBR, Salt Wells Valley Lacustrine Natural RLK # AMP-05, east end of Teagle Wash Shell-f (Anodonta) 0 1 12440 70 13273 13429 13634 Beta-211388 Kaldenberg 2006; Rogers 2009 Cajon SBR-41 41 SBR, Salt Wells Valley Lacustrine Natural RLK # AMP-06, east end of Teagle Wash Shell-f (Anodonta) 0 1 13800 70 15038 15282 15567 Beta-211389 Kaldenberg 2006; Rogers 2009 Cajon SBR-41 41 SBR, Salt Wells Valley Lacustrine Cultural RLK # AMP-07, wood ash from under roasting pit, east end of Teagle Wash Charcoal (wood) 0 1 350 40 313 399 495 Beta-211390 Kaldenberg 2006; Rogers 2009 Cajon SBR-41 41 SBR, Salt Wells Valley Lacustrine Natural SWV, from base of large tufa tower below east slope of Lone Butte Organic sediment 0 1 13040 120 15038 15417 15862 I-0? Couch Appendix B in Tetra Tech EM Inc. 2003 Cajon SBR-42 42 SBR, Searles Lake Lacustrine Natural Brown, nodular travertine Carbonate nr nr 14156 84 14937 AA-62078 Numelin et al. 2007 Arizo SBR-42 42 SBR, Searles Lake Lacustrine Natural Carbonate-cemented angular alluvial gravels Carbonate nr nr 13235 77 13752 AA-62076 Numelin et al. 2007 Arizo SBR-42 42 SBR, Searles Lake Lacustrine Natural Carbonated rind between rounded lacustrine cobbles Carbonate nr nr 12235 74 12219 AA-62077 Numelin et al. 2007 Arizo SBR-42 42 SBR, Searles Lake Lacustrine Natural Pedogenic hardground with dense lower carbonate-cemented layer Carbonate (mixed) nr nr 11852 71 11726 AA-61607 Numelin et al. 2007 ROCK OUTCROP (Tecopa) SBR-43 43 SBR, Searles Lake Lacustrine Natural Buff travertine with shell fragments Carbonate (mixed) nr nr 11239 68 11029 11167 11305 AA-61608 Numelin et al. 2007 ROCK OUTCROP (Tecopa) SBR-44 44 SBR, Searles Lake Lacustrine Natural Base of overburden mud deposited after lake Organic Sediment 670 690 12390 400 13441 14489 15572 W-0892 Rubin and Berthold 1961 (RCJ), Smith 1979 Playa SBR-45 45 SBR, China Lake Lacustrine Natural Surface location: TT43-SL01 in lower lake basin Organic sediment 150 167 14060 50 16362 16758 17111 I-0? Couch Appendix B in Tetra Tech EM Inc. 2003 Playa SBR-45 45 SBR, China Lake Lacustrine Natural Surface location: TT43-SL01 in lower lake basin Organic sediment 150 167 12825 170 14436 15131 15720 AA-0? Couch Appendix B in Tetra Tech EM Inc. 2003 Playa SBR-45 45 SBR-12390, China Lake Lacustrine Natural Parcel 18, test unit Shell-f (Anodonta) 10 20 13460 80 14306 14812 15147 Beta-220691 Byrd 2007 CALVISTA SBR-45 45 SBR-12391, China Lake Lacustrine Natural Parcel 16, test unit, snail shell Shell-f (gastropod) 10 20 14390 70 16787 17257 17706 Beta-220692 Byrd 2007 Playa SBR-46 46 SBR, Searles Lake Lacustrine Natural Core GS-18-11, lowest portion of parting mud Organic Sediment 2005 2027 22400 500 25731 26919 28107 RC/SM-1-8 Flint and Gale 1959; Bray and Burke 1960 (RCJ) Playa SBR-46 46 SBR, Searles Lake Lacustrine Natural Core X-16, mud below top of upper salt Organic Sediment 800 810 10270 450 10685 11953 13000 RC/SM-36 Flint and Gale 1959; Bray and Burke 1960 (RCJ); Smith 1979 Playa SBR-46 46 SBR, Searles Lake Lacustrine Natural Core X-16, mud seam below top of upper salt Organic Sediment 1000 1014 11400 600 11751 13330 15008 RC/SM-50 Flint and Gale 1959; Bray and Burke 1960 (RCJ); Smith 1979 Playa SBR-46 46 SBR, Searles Lake Lacustrine Natural Core, middle of capping sands Wood (unknown) 240 240 3520 190 3375 3821 4299 ? Stuiver 1964; Davis 1978; Smith 1979 Playa SBR-47 47 SBR, Searles Lake Lacustrine Natural Core X-16, lowest portion of parting mud Organic Sediment 2612 2627 22800 700 25737 27373 29009 RC/SM-33 Flint and Gale 1959; Bray and Burke 1960 (RCJ) Cajon SBR-47 47 SBR, Searles Lake Lacustrine Natural Core X-16, mud from below top of upper salt Organic Sediment 801 807 22600 700 25487 27141 28795 RC/SM-35 Flint and Gale 1959; Bray and Burke 1960 (RCJ) Cajon SBR-48 48 SBR, Searles Lake Lacustrine Natural Core 129, sub by W.A. Gale of American Potash and Chemical Co., Whittier, CA Organic Sediment (mud) 2231 2261 10494 560 11596 12175 12899 C-0894 Libby 1954; Flint and Gale 1959 Playa SBR-48 48 SBR, Searles Lake Lacustrine Natural Core 129, sub by W.A. Gale of American Potash and Chemical Co., Whittier, CA Organic Sediment (mud) 2322 2352 15089 1000 16841 18013 19241 C-0895 Libby 1954; Flint and Gale 1959 Playa SBR-48 48 SBR, Searles Lake Lacustrine Natural Core 129, sub by W.A. Gale of American Potash and Chemical Co., Whittier, CA Organic Sediment (mud) 2429 2560 18000 730 20491 21372 22207 C-0896 Libby 1954; Flint and Gale 1959 Playa SBR-48 48 SBR, Searles Lake Lacustrine Natural Core 129, sub by W.A. Gale of American Potash and Chemical Co., Whittier, CA Organic Sediment (mud) 2523 2554 23923 900 26516 28682 30848 C-0897 Libby 1954; Flint and Gale 1959 Playa SBR-48 48 SBR, Searles Lake Lacustrine Natural Core GS-27, from ~3 ft above base of Lower Salt Wood (twig) 26700 1000 29754 31966 34178 W-0340 Flint and Gale 1959; Rubin and Alexander 1958 Playa SBR-48 48 SBR, Searles Lake Lacustrine Natural Core GS-27, lowest 1 ft. of Parting Mud, see C-897 Organic sediment 2523 2554 21200 2170 22970 23928 26000 Y-0267 Preston, Person, & Devey 1955 Playa SBR-48 48 SBR, Searles Lake Lacustrine Natural Core X-20, lowest 0.8 ft of Bottom Mud, 10.3 ft below top of Bottom Mud Organic sediment 46350 750 49952 51452 52952 GRO-1464 Flint and Gale 1959 Playa SBR-48 48 SBR, Searles Lake Lacustrine Natural Unit B Shell (fresh-mollusc) 0 1 18600 130 20530 20952 21392 USGS-2327(?) Benson et al. 1990 Rosamond SBR-48 48 SBR, Searles Lake Lacustrine Natural Unit C Shell (fresh-mollusc) 0 1 11700 160 12544 12834 13115 Y-? Benson et al. 1990 Rosamond SBR-48 48 SBR, Searles Lake Lacustrine Natural Unit C Carbonate (Oolites) 0 1 11730 350 11681 12755 13484 W-1327 Benson et al. 1990 Rosamond SBR-48 48 SBR, Searles Lake Lacustrine Natural Unit C Carbonate (Oolites) 0 1 11820 400 11697 12849 13726 W-1680 Benson et al. 1990 Rosamond SBR-48 48 SBR, Searles Lake Lacustrine Natural Unit C Carbonate (Oolites) 0 1 13200 200 13823 14399 15027 Y-? Benson et al. 1990 Rosamond SBR-48 48 SBR, Searles Lake Lacustrine Natural Unit C Carbonate (Oolites) 0 1 13350 200 13979 14584 15201 Y-? Benson et al. 1990 Rosamond SBR-48 48 SBR, Searles Lake Lacustrine Natural Unit C Shell (fresh-mollusc) 0 1 14210 200 15224 15846 16486 Y-? Benson et al. 1990 Rosamond SBR-48 48 SBR, Searles Lake Lacustrine Natural Well X-20 made by American Potash and Chemical Co. Organic Sediment 2380 2426 10700 130 12351 12706 12921 Y-0574b Deevey et al. 1959 (RCJ), Smith 1979 Playa SBR-48 48 SBR, Searles Lake Lacustrine Natural Well X-20 made by American Potash and Chemical Co. Organic Sediment 2494 2511 12730 210 14162 14948 15590 Y-0575b Deevey et al. 1959 (RCJ), Smith 1979 Playa SBR-48 48 SBR, Searles Lake Lacustrine Natural Well X-20 made by American Potash and Chemical Co. Organic Sediment 2600 2627 16620 320 19117 19765 20389 Y-0576b Deevey et al. 1959 (RCJ), Smith 1979 Playa SBR-48 48 SBR, Searles Lake Lacustrine Natural Well X-20 made by American Potash and Chemical Co. Organic Sediment 2740 2760 24690 535 28181 29601 31021 Y-0577b Deevey et al. 1959 (RCJ), Smith 1979 Playa SBR-49 49 SBR, Death Valley, Harry Wade Lacustrine Natural Core 2 Organic Sediment 1580 1580 19530 80 22812 23294 23684 Beta-097592 Anderson and Wells 2003a CARRIZO SBR-49 49 SBR, Death Valley, Harry Wade Lacustrine Natural Core 2 Organic Sediment 1700 1700 19710 70 23302 23612 23885 Beta-093412 Anderson and Wells 2003a CARRIZO SBR-50 50 SBR, Ibex Pass, S.R. 127 Surface deposit Natural Packrat Midden, near State Route 127 Packrat Midden 0 1 4760 70 5434 5494 5604 Beta-089912 Koehler et al. 2005 Arizo SBR-51 51 SBR, Amargosa River Surface deposit Natural T1 terrace cutbank, confluence of Amargosa River & China Ranch Wash, S of Inyo Co. line Charcoal 40 45 274 44 274 358 475 Beta-019240 Anderson 2005 BADLAND-BITTERWATER SBR-51 51 SBR, Amargosa River Buried alluvium Natural T1 terrace cutbank, confluence of Amargosa River & China Ranch Wash, S of Inyo Co. line Charcoal 160 165 330 40 305 392 484 Beta-093064 Anderson 2005 BADLAND-BITTERWATER SBR-51 51 SBR, Amargosa River Buried alluvium Natural T1 terrace cutbank, confluence of Amargosa River & China Ranch Wash, S of Inyo Co. line Charcoal 296 306 340 40 308 395 488 Beta-093063 Anderson 2005 BADLAND-BITTERWATER SBR-51 51 SBR, Amargosa River Surface deposit Natural T1 terrace cutbank, confluence of Amargosa River & China Ranch Wash, S of Inyo Co. line Charcoal 66 74 400 70 307 437 532 Beta-072090 Anderson 2005 BADLAND-BITTERWATER SBR-51 51 SBR, Amargosa River Buried alluvium Natural T1 terrace cutbank, confluence of Amargosa River & China Ranch Wash, S of Inyo Co. line Charcoal 365 375 1340 60 1167 1263 1359 Beta-070974 Anderson 2005 BADLAND-BITTERWATER

Page 40 of 44 ends

759
760
Appendix B. Radiocarbon Database
Map ID (Figure 13) Local No.

County, Area
or Site Number Deposit Type
Location, Provenience,
and/or Description Material
Min. Depth cm Max. Depth cm
14C BP ±
Min. Cal BP Cal BP (med. prob.) Max. Cal BP
Lab or
Sample No. Source Reference
Surface Soil Series
(STATSGO and SSURGO)
SBR-51 51 SBR, Amargosa River Buried alluvium Natural T1 terrace cutbank, confluence of Amargosa River & China Ranch Wash, S of Inyo Co. line Charcoal 420 424 1375 45 1235 1298 1367 AA-25671 Anderson 2005 BADLAND-BITTERWATER SBR-51 51 SBR, Amargosa River Buried alluvium Natural T1 terrace cutbank, confluence of Amargosa River & China Ranch Wash, S of Inyo Co. line Charcoal 345 355 2374 48 2325 2424 2520 AA-19239 Anderson 2005 BADLAND-BITTERWATER SLO-01 1 SLO, Cuyama River Surface deposit Natural A1, Qa2 Charcoal 370 380 754 30 665 689 728 AA-55381 DeLong and Arnold 2007 Stutzville SLO-01 1 SLO, Cuyama River Surface deposit Natural A1, Qa3 Charcoal 20 30 176 52 -3 170 300 AA-53626 DeLong and Arnold 2007 Stutzville SLO-01 1 SLO, Cuyama River Surface deposit Natural A1, Qa3 Charcoal 120 130 169 20 -2 178 291 AA-55845 DeLong and Arnold 2007 Stutzville SLO-02 2 SLO, Cuyama River Buried deposit Natural Burn layer (hearth?) in south bank of gully, north of river, south of S.R. 166 Charcoal 250 260 175 15 167 185 217 OS-71317 Meyer, Rosenthal, and Young (in progress) Panoche SLO-03 3 SLO-1180, Cuyama Valley Surface deposit Cultural N10/W19.5, flotation sample from ground stone cluster Nutshell (Prunus ilicifolia) 40 50 3500 50 3676 3773 3896 Beta-175779 Leach-Palm and Joslin 2003 PLEASANTON SLO-03 3 SLO-1180, Cuyama Valley Surface deposit Cultural N30/W10.5, flotation sample at NE-edge of site Charcoal 30 50 450 90 305 479 565 Beta-178731 Leach-Palm and Joslin 2003 PLEASANTON SLO-03 3 SLO-1180, Cuyama Valley Surface deposit Cultural nr nr nr nr 300 70 268 372 506 Beta-021667 Gerber pc in CRD PLEASANTON SLO-03 3 SLO-1180, Cuyama Valley Surface deposit Cultural nr nr nr nr 400 90 284 430 558 Beta-021670 Gerber pc in CRD PLEASANTON SLO-03 3 SLO-1180, Cuyama Valley Surface deposit Cultural nr nr nr nr 420 70 308 455 543 Beta-021669 Gerber pc in CRD PLEASANTON SLO-03 3 SLO-1180, Cuyama Valley Surface deposit Cultural nr nr nr nr 620 70 522 603 677 Beta-021666 Gerber pc in CRD PLEASANTON SLO-03 3 SLO-1180, Cuyama Valley Surface deposit Cultural nr nr nr nr 640 70 526 608 688 Beta-021671 Gerber pc in CRD PLEASANTON SLO-03 3 SLO-1180, Cuyama Valley Surface deposit Cultural nr nr nr nr 680 80 526 637 741 Beta-021668 Gerber pc in CRD PLEASANTON SLO-03 3 SLO-1180, Cuyama Valley Surface deposit Cultural nr nr nr nr 1410 90 1169 1325 1526 Beta-021672 Gerber pc in CRD PLEASANTON SLO-04 4 SLO, Van Matre Ranch, SAF Buried soil Natural Trench 3, Strat. 630 into which channel was cut Wood (unknown) 315 320 830 20 692 734 779 UCI-Keck-? Noriega et al. 2006 Padres SLO-04 4 SLO, Van Matre Ranch, SAF Buried soil Natural Trench 8, Strat. 860 into which channel was cut Charcoal 135 150 615 25 551 602 654 UCI-Keck-? Noriega et al. 2006 Padres SLO-04 4 SLO, Van Matre Ranch, SAF Buried soil Natural Trench 8, Strat. 860 into which channel was cut Charcoal 135 150 630 25 554 598 610 UCI-Keck-? Noriega et al. 2006 Padres SLO-04 4 SLO, Van Matre Ranch, SAF Buried soil Natural Trench 8, Strat. 860 into which channel was cut Charcoal 135 150 630 20 556 596 607 UCI-Keck-? Noriega et al. 2006 Padres SLO-04 4 SLO, Van Matre Ranch, SAF Buried soil Natural Trench 8, Strat. 860 into which channel was cut Charcoal 135 150 665 20 638 643 670 UCI-Keck-? Noriega et al. 2006 Padres SLO-04 4 SLO, Van Matre Ranch, SAF Buried soil Natural Trench 8, Strat. 860 into which channel was cut Wood (unknown) 135 150 675 20 642 654 673 UCI-Keck-? Noriega et al. 2006 Padres SLO-04 4 SLO, Van Matre Ranch, SAF Buried soil Natural Trench 8, Strat. 860 into which channel was cut Charcoal 135 150 675 20 642 654 673 UCI-Keck-? Noriega et al. 2006 Padres SLO-04 4 SLO, Van Matre Ranch, SAF Buried soil Natural Trench 8, Strat. 860 into which channel was cut Charcoal 135 150 705 20 652 668 683 UCI-Keck-? Noriega et al. 2006 Padres SLO-04 4 SLO, Van Matre Ranch, SAF Buried soil Natural Trench 8, Strat. 860 into which channel was cut Charcoal 135 150 795 20 681 709 734 UCI-Keck-? Noriega et al. 2006 Padres SLO-05 5 SLO, Phelan Creeks, SAF Buried channel Natural ? Charcoal ? ? 838 35 681 747 797 ? Sims 1994 Polonio SLO-05 5 SLO, Phelan Creeks, SAF Buried channel Natural ? Charcoal ? ? 1003 20 907 930 962 ? Sims 1994 Polonio SLO-05 5 SLO, Phelan Creeks, SAF Buried channel Natural ? Charcoal ? ? 1236 15 1121 1182 1260 ? Sims 1994 Polonio SLO-05 5 SLO, Phelan Creeks, SAF Buried channel Natural ? Charcoal ? ? 1361 38 1236 1289 1343 ? Sims 1994 Polonio SLO-05 5 SLO, Phelan Creeks, SAF Buried channel Natural ? Charcoal ? ? 3335 129 3322 3584 3904 ? Arrowsmith 1995 Polonio SLO-05 5 SLO, Phelan Creeks, SAF Buried channel Natural ? Charcoal ? ? 3764 45 3981 4130 4256 ? Arrowsmith 1995 Polonio SLO-05 5 SLO, Phelan Creeks, SAF Buried channel Natural ? Charcoal ? ? 6778 62 7558 7629 7737 ? Arrowsmith 1995 Polonio SLO-05 5 SLO, Phelan Ranch Fan, SAF Buried deposit Natural Trench 2, Qpf (not shown) Charcoal nr nr 13860 100 16096 16513 16939 AA-05575 Grant and Seih 1993 Polonio SLO-05 5 SLO, Phelan Ranch Fan, SAF Buried colluvium Natural Trench 3, colluvium (same sample with different correction) Charcoal 40 45 370 60 307 414 510 AA-05072b Grant and Seih 1993 Polonio SLO-05 5 SLO, Phelan Ranch Fan, SAF Buried colluvium Natural Trench 3, colluvium (same sample with different correction) Charcoal 40 45 476 60 428 516 564 AA-05072a Grant and Seih 1993 Polonio SLO-05 5 SLO, Phelan Ranch Fan, SAF Buried colluvium Natural Trench 3, debris flow deposit Charcoal 15 20 139 32 59 140 281 AA-05073 Grant and Seih 1993 Polonio SLO-05 5 SLO, Phelan Ranch Fan, SAF Buried channel Natural Trench 3, gravel Charcoal 35 40 535 40 507 548 564 AA-05074 Grant and Seih 1993 Polonio SLO-05 5 SLO, Phelan Ranch Fan, SAF Buried channel Natural Trench 4, fire scar/burned horizon Charcoal 60 65 1016 19 919 938 962 UW-QL-4470 Grant and Seih 1993 Polonio SLO-05 5 SLO, Wallace Creek, SAF Buried alluvium Natural ? Charcoal nr nr 4480 270 4412 5112 5749 UW-0744 Sieh and Jahns 1984 Polonio SLO-05 5 SLO, Wallace Creek, SAF Buried channel Natural Channel 1 Charcoal ? ? 170 40 124 173 295 U5-03 Liu-Zeng et al. 2006 Polonio SLO-05 5 SLO, Wallace Creek, SAF Buried channel Natural Channel 1 Charcoal ? ? 470 40 461 516 553 U7-24 Liu-Zeng et al. 2006 Polonio SLO-05 5 SLO, Wallace Creek, SAF Buried channel Natural Channel 1 Charcoal ? ? 530 40 506 545 563 U9-08 Liu-Zeng et al. 2006 Polonio SLO-05 5 SLO, Wallace Creek, SAF Buried channel Natural Channel 1 Charcoal ? ? 560 40 583 591 649 U10-01 Liu-Zeng et al. 2006 Polonio SLO-05 5 SLO, Wallace Creek, SAF Buried channel Natural Channel 1 Charcoal ? ? 2980 50 2999 3165 3273 Dn2-ne-10-03 Liu-Zeng et al. 2006 Polonio SLO-05 5 SLO, Wallace Creek, SAF Buried channel Natural Channel 2-b Charcoal ? ? 330 40 305 392 484 Dn5-ne06-01 Liu-Zeng et al. 2006 Polonio SLO-05 5 SLO, Wallace Creek, SAF Buried channel Natural Channel 2-b Charcoal ? ? 610 80 510 601 683 U3-02 Liu-Zeng et al. 2006 Polonio SLO-05 5 SLO, Wallace Creek, SAF Buried channel Natural Channel 2-b Charcoal ? ? 760 40 656 696 743 U8-03 Liu-Zeng et al. 2006 Polonio SLO-05 5 SLO, Wallace Creek, SAF Buried channel Natural Channel 2-b Charcoal ? ? 780 40 666 707 768 U-903 Liu-Zeng et al. 2006 Polonio SLO-05 5 SLO, Wallace Creek, SAF Buried channel Natural Channel 4 Charcoal ? ? 1760 50 1560 1672 1816 U7-31 Liu-Zeng et al. 2006 Polonio SLO-05 5 SLO, Wallace Creek, SAF Buried channel Natural Channel 4 Charcoal ? ? 1780 40 1601 1704 1820 U9-09 Liu-Zeng et al. 2006 Polonio SLO-05 5 SLO, Wallace Creek, SAF Buried channel Natural Channel 4 Charcoal ? ? 1855 45 1696 1790 1893 U5-04 Liu-Zeng et al. 2006 Polonio SLO-05 5 SLO, Wallace Creek, SAF Buried channel Natural Channel 5-g Charcoal ? ? 1140 40 963 1045 1150 Dn-03 Liu-Zeng et al. 2006 Polonio SLO-05 5 SLO, Wallace Creek, SAF Buried channel Natural Channel 5-g Charcoal ? ? 1310 40 1172 1245 1303 U8-07 Liu-Zeng et al. 2006 Polonio SLO-05 5 SLO, Wallace Creek, SAF Buried channel Natural Channel 6 Charcoal ? ? 200 50 59 181 234 U7-09 Liu-Zeng et al. 2006 Polonio SLO-05 5 SLO, Wallace Creek, SAF Buried channel Natural Channel 6 Charcoal ? ? 270 40 346 337 464 U8-01 Liu-Zeng et al. 2006 Polonio SLO-05 5 SLO, Wallace Creek, SAF Buried channel Natural Channel 7 Charcoal ? ? 2690 40 2747 2796 2861 U5-01 Liu-Zeng et al. 2006 Polonio SLO-05 5 SLO, Wallace Creek, SAF Buried channel Natural Channel 7 Charcoal ? ? 2760 40 2774 2853 2951 U4-01 Liu-Zeng et al. 2006 Polonio SLO-05 5 SLO, Wallace Creek, SAF Buried channel Natural Channel 7 Charcoal ? ? 2830 45 2843 2939 3075 U7-19 Liu-Zeng et al. 2006 Polonio SLO-05 5 SLO, Wallace Creek, SAF Buried channel Natural Channel 8 Charcoal ? ? 2490 30 2457 2580 2725 U7-20(1) Liu-Zeng et al. 2006 Polonio SLO-05 5 SLO, Wallace Creek, SAF Buried channel Natural Channel 8 Charcoal ? ? 3010 50 3063 3212 3358 U7-20(2) Liu-Zeng et al. 2006 Polonio SLO-05 5 SLO, Wallace Creek, SAF Buried channel Natural Channel 8 Charcoal ? ? 3380 40 3551 3623 3717 U7-22 Liu-Zeng et al. 2006 Polonio SLO-05 5 SLO, Wallace Creek, SAF Buried channel Natural Channel 9 Charcoal ? ? 2520 50 2454 2590 2748 U8-04 Liu-Zeng et al. 2006 Polonio SLO-05 5 SLO, Wallace Creek, SAF Buried channel Natural Channel 9 Charcoal ? ? 2580 50 2665 2704 2783 U4-03 Liu-Zeng et al. 2006 Polonio SLO-05 5 SLO, Wallace Creek, SAF Buried channel Natural Channel 9 Charcoal ? ? 3380 40 3551 3623 3717 U7-01 Liu-Zeng et al. 2006 Polonio SLO-05 5 SLO, Wallace Creek, SAF Buried channel Natural Channel 9 Charcoal ? ? 3380 40 3551 3623 3717 U8-05 Liu-Zeng et al. 2006 Polonio SLO-05 5 SLO, Wallace Creek, SAF Buried channel Natural Channel 9 Charcoal ? ? 3600 40 3826 3908 3993 U7-10 Liu-Zeng et al. 2006 Polonio SLO-05 5 SLO, Wallace Creek, SAF Buried channel Natural Trench 11, Modern Channel Charcoal 250 250 1035 235 621 970 1373 UW-0745 Sieh and Jahns 1984 Polonio

Page 41 of 44 ends

761
762
Appendix B. Radiocarbon Database
Map ID (Figure 13) Local No.

County, Area
or Site Number Deposit Type
Location, Provenience,
and/or Description Material
Min. Depth cm Max. Depth cm
14C BP ±
Min. Cal BP Cal BP (med. prob.) Max. Cal BP
Lab or
Sample No. Source Reference
Surface Soil Series
(STATSGO and SSURGO)
SLO-05 5 SLO, Wallace Creek, SAF Buried soil Natural Trench 2, Younger Fan Charcoal 245 255 13250 1650 13693 15721 17881 UW-0572 Sieh and Jahns 1984 Polonio SLO-05 5 SLO, Wallace Creek, SAF Buried channel Natural Trench 5, Older channel alluvium Charcoal 60 70 3680 155 3615 4030 4437 UW-0563b Sieh and Jahns 1984 Polonio SLO-05 5 SLO, Wallace Creek, SAF Buried channel Natural Trench 5, Older channel alluvium Charcoal 110 120 4190 290 3967 4722 5474 UW-0565 Sieh and Jahns 1984 Polonio SLO-05 5 SLO, Wallace Creek, SAF Buried channel Natural Trench 5, Older channel alluvium Charcoal 295 305 5845 225 6268 6680 7248 UW-0564 Sieh and Jahns 1984 Polonio SLO-05 5 SLO, Wallace Creek, SAF Buried soil Natural Trench 5, Older Fan Charcoal 400 400 19430 1000 20721 23185 25595 UW-0567 Sieh and Jahns 1984 Polonio TUL-01 1 TUL-877, Rockhouse Basin Surface deposit Cultural N2/E2 Charcoal 20 30 495 165 257 500 771 I-13185 Garfinkel et al.1984; CRD 1996 Chaix TUL-01 1 TUL-877, Rockhouse Basin Surface deposit Cultural S38/W19 Charcoal 30 40 590 150 302 586 798 I-13186 Garfinkel et al.1984; CRD 1996 Chaix TUL-01 1 TUL-877, Rockhouse Basin Surface deposit Cultural S38/W19 Charcoal 40 50 765 170 488 729 1057 I-13187 Garfinkel et al.1984; CRD 1996 Chaix TUL-01 1 TUL-879, Rockhouse Basin Surface deposit Cultural N1/W3 Charcoal 30 40 250 75 250 293 493 I-13190 Garfinkel et al.1984; CRD 1996 Chaix TUL-01 1 TUL-879, Rockhouse Basin Surface deposit Cultural N1/W3 Charcoal 130 140 395 75 301 431 537 I-13191 Garfinkel et al.1984; CRD 1996 Chaix TUL-01 1 TUL-879, Rockhouse Basin Surface deposit Cultural N1/W3 Charcoal 140 150 570 75 504 590 669 I-13192 Garfinkel et al.1984; CRD 1996 Chaix TUL-01 1 TUL-879, Rockhouse Basin Surface deposit Cultural N6/W4 Charcoal 20 30 245 75 244 285 484 I-13188 Garfinkel et al.1984; CRD 1996 Chaix TUL-01 1 TUL-879, Rockhouse Basin Surface deposit Cultural N6/W4 Charcoal 100 110 1110 160 726 1035 1306 I-13189 Garfinkel et al.1984; CRD 1996 Chaix TUL-01 1 TUL-879, Rockhouse Basin Surface deposit Cultural RB3, N2W2 Charcoal 60 70 320 65 282 387 507 UGA-3840 Garfinkel et al.1984; CRD 1996 Chaix TUL-01 1 TUL-879, Rockhouse Basin Surface deposit Cultural RB3, N2W2 Charcoal 100 110 635 85 513 609 711 UGA-3838 Garfinkel et al.1984; CRD 1996 Chaix TUL-01 1 TUL-879, Rockhouse Basin Surface deposit Cultural RB3, N2W2 Charcoal 100 110 635 85 513 609 711 UGa-3841 McGuire 1981; Gold 2005 Chaix TUL-02 2 FRE, Pixley Surface deposit Natural CaCO3-silica Ccam horizon of Fresno (now Akers) soil, too young per Marchand (min. age) Carbonate (calcium) nr nr 4600 100 5030 5293 5489 USGS-0062 Robinson 1977; Price 1982 (#114) Akers TUL-03 3 TUL-890A, Kennedy Meadows Surface deposit Cultural RB12, N1E1 Charcoal 10 20 580 135 310 581 765 UGa-3842 McGuire 1981; Gold 2005 Xeric Haplargids TUL-03 3 TUL-890B, Kennedy Meadows Surface deposit Cultural N4W4 Charcoal 40 50 1280 90 1048 1195 1342 UGa-3843 (ok) McGuire 1981; Gold 2005 Xeric Haplargids TUL-03 3 TUL-891, Kennedy Meadows Surface deposit Cultural RB13, Hearth Feature Charcoal 10 20 225 80 58 222 340 UGa-3841b McGuire 1981; Gold 2005 Chaix TUL-04 4 TUL-898, Kennedy Meadows Surface deposit Cultural N49/E7-8 (level 4) Charcoal 30 40 820 80 659 755 920 I-13665 Bard et al.1985; CRD 1996; Gold 2005 Chaix TUL-05 5 TUL, Tulare River Buried soil Natural 2ABkb, in N bank of Tulare River channel below Colpien soil as mapped Soil (SOM) 280 290 7560 40 8315 8379 8427 Beta-255483 Meyer, Rosenthal, and Young (in progress) Colpien TUL-05 5 TUL, Tulare River Buried soil Natural 3ABkb, in N bank of Tulare River channel below Colpien soil Soil (SOM) 330 350 7010 50 7722 7848 7946 OS-73065 Meyer, Rosenthal, and Young (in progress) Colpien TUL-06 6 TUL, Lloyds Meadow, Sequoia N.P. Surface deposit Natural From granitic bedrock 4 m from nearest living bush Wood (Manzanita) 0 1 520 100 424 543 672 UCR-0177 Taylor 1975 (RCJ) Chawanakee 2 TUL-07 7 TUL, Monache Meadow Buried meadow Natural Site 2, E of S-Fork Kings River, Sequoia N.P. Organic Sediment 62 65 3350 110 3365 3597 3860 Beta-078725 Dull, Robert A. 1995 (MA thesis) Rock outcrop TUL-08 8 TUL, Dogwood Meadow Surface deposit Natural Core #4 Organic Sediment (?) 85 99 1900 70 1693 1841 1997 Beta-034995 Anderson and Smith 1997 Dome TUL-08 8 TUL, Dogwood Meadow Buried meadow Natural Core #4 Organic Sediment (?) 155 160 4130 70 4514 4665 4837 Beta-034996 Anderson and Smith 1997 Dome TUL-08 8 TUL, Dogwood Meadow Buried meadow Natural Core #4 Organic Sediment (?) 175 180 9370 80 10291 10592 10786 Beta-062501 Anderson and Smith 1997 Dome TUL-08 8 TUL, Dogwood Meadow Buried meadow Natural Core #4 Organic Sediment (?) 221 220 9400 70 10412 10632 10793 Beta-031988 Anderson and Smith 1997 Dome TUL-08 8 TUL, Kings Canyon, Sequoia N.P. Surface plant Natural Centennial Stump at Enterprise Mill site Wood (tree stump) 0 1 2710 130 2459 2836 3169 C-0159 RCJ Dome TUL-08 8 TUL-1052, Sunset Point Buried soil Cultural Unit 5, east bank of Bear Creek, Mountain Home Demonstration State Forest Charcoal 125 132 8130 60 8977 9081 9285 Beta-047034 Dillon 1992; Foster and Betts 2004? Chaix TUL-09 9 TUL, Circle Meadow Buried meadow Natural Core #3 Organic Sediment (?) 65 81 1780 90 1517 1703 1902 Beta-043961 Anderson and Smith 1997 Rock outcrop TUL-09 9 TUL, Circle Meadow Buried meadow Natural Core #3 Organic Sediment (?) 117 122 4340 70 4816 4935 5074 Beta-042422 Anderson and Smith 1997 Rock outcrop TUL-09 9 TUL, Circle Meadow Buried meadow Natural Core #3 Organic Sediment (?) 170 175 8480 130 9090 9466 9773 Beta-042423 Anderson and Smith 1997 Rock outcrop TUL-09 9 TUL, Circle Meadow Buried meadow Natural Core #3 Organic Sediment (?) 269 279 10120 140 11243 11734 12187 Beta-031987 Anderson and Smith 1997 Rock outcrop TUL-09 9 TUL, Circle Meadow Buried meadow Natural Core #5 Organic Sediment (?) 89 84 200 70 -3 187 325 Beta-046004 Anderson and Smith 1997 Rock outcrop TUL-10 10 TUL, Bear Den Cave Surface deposit Natural Test pit A Charcoal 35 40 6260 100 6940 7171 7418 Beta-188747 Mead et al. 2006 Rock outcrop TUL-11 11 TUL, Log Meadow Buried meadow Natural Core #2 Organic Sediment (?) 85 92 2410 80 2328 2489 2729 Beta-062505 Anderson and Smith 1997 Rock outcrop TUL-11 11 TUL, Log Meadow Buried meadow Natural Core #2 Organic Sediment (?) 198 206 4690 140 5026 5396 5664 Beta-062506 Anderson and Smith 1997 Rock outcrop TUL-11 11 TUL, Log Meadow Buried meadow Natural Core #2 Organic Sediment (?) 393 401 9530 80 10646 10873 11141 Beta-027597 Anderson and Smith 1997 Rock outcrop TUL-11 11 TUL, Log Meadow Buried meadow Natural Core #3 Organic Sediment (?) 54 60 370 70 298 411 521 Beta-042421 Anderson and Smith 1997 Rock outcrop TUL-11 11 TUL, Log Meadow Buried meadow Natural Sediment core Organic Sediment (?) 240 248 2690 80 2698 2813 3001 Beta-025934 Anderson 1994 Rock outcrop TUL-11 11 TUL, Log Meadow Buried meadow Natural Sediment core Organic Sediment (?) 355 392 4190 90 4509 4708 4888 Beta-025935 Anderson 1994 Rock outcrop TUL-11 11 TUL, Log Meadow Buried meadow Natural Sediment core Organic Sediment (?) 707 715 9010 120 9734 10121 10435 Beta-025936 Anderson 1994 Rock outcrop TUL-11 11 TUL, Log Meadow Buried meadow Natural Sediment core Organic Sediment (?) 945 955 10210 180 11267 11912 12407 Beta-022449 Anderson 1994 Rock outcrop TUL-12 12 FRE, Redwood Canyon Surface deposit Natural Cave, C-Lil-1 Wood (root) nr nr 1350 90 1056 1263 1415 UM-2124 Crabtree et al.1981 (RCJ) CHAWANAKEE TUL-12 12 FRE, Redwood Canyon Surface deposit Natural Cave, C-Lil-2 Charcoal nr nr 1670 90 1384 1578 1744 UM-2125 Crabtree et al.1981 (RCJ) CHAWANAKEE TUL-12 12 FRE, Redwood Canyon Surface deposit Natural Cave, C-Lil-3 Charcoal nr nr 1020 90 735 934 1095 UM-2126 Crabtree et al.1981 (RCJ) CHAWANAKEE TUL-12 12 FRE, Redwood Canyon Surface deposit Natural Cave, C-Lil-4 Charcoal (or wood?) nr nr 1350 90 1056 1263 1415 UM-2127 Crabtree et al.1981 (RCJ) CHAWANAKEE TUL-13 13 TUL, Weston Meadow Buried meadow Natural Core #2 Organic Sediment (?) 55 60 1080 80 891 1004 1178 Beta-029030 Anderson and Smith 1997 Dome TUL-13 13 TUL, Weston Meadow Buried meadow Natural Core #2 Organic Sediment (?) 95 100 2130 60 1986 2118 2313 Beta-062507 Anderson and Smith 1997 Dome TUL-13 13 TUL, Weston Meadow Buried meadow Natural Core #2 Organic Sediment (?) 134 144 5430 90 5996 6216 6398 Beta-029031 Anderson and Smith 1997 Dome TUL-13 13 TUL, Weston Meadow Buried meadow Natural Core #2 Organic Sediment (?) 247 256 10360 70 11977 12231 12405 Beta-027602 Anderson and Smith 1997 Dome TUL-14 14 TUL, Boggy Meadow Buried soil Natural 7 cm stump rooted in basal paleosol buried in meadow; Kings Canyon N.P. Wood (tree stump) 610 610 8705 95 9526 9716 9952 UGa-0620 Wood 1975 GERLE TUL-14 14 TUL, Boggy Meadow Buried soil Natural Boggy Mdw., Kings Canyon N.P. Charcoal 670 670 10185 105 11392 11857 12240 UGa-0623 Wood 1975 GERLE TUO-01 1 TUO, Yosemite, East Meadow Buried soil Natural East Meadow, Yosemite N.P. Wood (fir) 250 250 2830 65 2782 2947 3083 UGa-0448 Wood 1975 GERLE TUO-01 1 TUO, Yosemite, East Meadow Buried soil Natural From O of O/A/C profile on granitic bedrock Charcoal 700 710 9020 270 9488 10138 10794 UGa-0447 Wood 1975 GERLE TUO-01 1 TUO, Yosemite, East Meadow Buried soil Natural In situ stump rooted in UGa-447 paleosol Wood (pine stump) 580 590 9480 90 10514 10777 11107 UGa-0452 Wood 1975 GERLE TUO-01 1 TUO, Yosemite, East Meadow Surface deposit Natural With ash layer in gully 1.5 m E of Aspen Valley Charcoal 30 30 1545 90 1293 1448 1618 I-06049 Wood 1975 TUO-02 2 TUO-0166, Tuolumne Mdws Surface deposit Cultural EU 11 Charcoal 16 16 1830 170 1370 1764 2152 Beta-077975 Hull et al. 1995 TUO-02 2 TUO-0166, Tuolumne Mdws Surface deposit Cultural EU 11 Charcoal 28 28 2200 80 2003 2205 2346 Beta-077976 Hull et al. 1995 TUO-02 2 TUO-0166, Tuolumne Mdws Surface deposit Cultural EU 3 Charcoal 20 20 1210 90 961 1133 1291 Beta-077974 Hull et al. 1995 TUO-03 3 TUO-2833, Dana Meadows Surface deposit Cultural EU 1, on moraine Charcoal 16 16 2660 160 2349 2766 3161 Beta-067237 Montague 1994 (a) TUO-03 3 TUO-2833, Dana Meadows Surface deposit Cultural EU 2, on moraine Charcoal 24 24 1880 80 1614 1817 1994 Beta-067238 Montague 1994 (a) TUO-03 3 TUO-2834, Dana Meadows Buried deposit Cultural EU 1, on moraine Charcoal 32 32 2220 90 1987 2217 2367 Beta-067239 Montague 1994 (a) TUO-03 3 TUO-2834, Dana Meadows Buried deposit Cultural EU 2, on moraine Charcoal 33 33 2250 90 1996 2240 2487 Beta-067242 Montague 1994 (a)

Page 42 of 44 ends

763
764
Appendix B. Radiocarbon Database
Map ID (Figure 13) Local No.

County, Area
or Site Number Deposit Type
Location, Provenience,
and/or Description Material
Min. Depth cm Max. Depth cm
14C BP ±
Min. Cal BP Cal BP (med. prob.) Max. Cal BP
Lab or
Sample No. Source Reference
Surface Soil Series
(STATSGO and SSURGO)
TUO-03 3 TUO-2834, Dana Meadows Buried deposit Cultural EU 2, on moraine Charcoal 25 25 2410 70 2339 2483 2623 Beta-067241 Montague 1994 (a) TUO-03 3 TUO-2834, Dana Meadows Buried deposit Cultural EU 4, on moraine Charcoal 25 25 4600 80 5039 5304 5483 Beta-067240 Montague 1994 (a) TUO-04 4 TUO-0001, New Melones Surface deposit Cultural M-102-W Charcoal 60 60 580 80 501 592 676 I-09041 Moratto 1985 in Breshini et al. 1996 TUO-04 4 TUO-0001, New Melones Surface deposit Cultural M-104-W Charcoal 50 60 465 80 417 500 565 I-09043 Moratto 1985 in Breshini et al. 1996 TUO-05 5 TUO, ESB I, Curtis Creek Buried soil Natural Cutbank south of Standard Road, 2Ab Soil (SOM) 100 120 1630 90 1320 1530 1720 Beta-169300 Meyer and Dalldorf 2004 TUO-05 5 TUO, ESB I, Curtis Creek Buried soil Natural Cutbank south of Standard Road, 4Ab Soil (SOM) 240 260 2900 90 2790 3000 3330 Beta-169301 Meyer and Dalldorf 2004 TUO-05 5 TUO, ESB I, Curtis Creek Buried soil Natural Cutbank south of Standard Road, 6Ab Soil (SOM) 385 395 4480 80 4860 5190 5320 Beta-169302 Meyer and Dalldorf 2004 TUO-06 6 TUO, ESB I, Bergel Road Buried alluvium Natural Bergel, Tr. 10-9-7, Strat. I, 3Cox Charcoal 175 180 250 80 60 300 495 Beta-149147 Meyer and Dalldorf 2004 TUO-06 6 TUO, ESB I, Bergel Road Buried soil Natural Bergel, Tr. 10-9-7, Strat. II, 2Ab Charcoal 70 75 220 60 245 290 330 Beta-149148 Meyer and Dalldorf 2004 TUO-06 6 TUO, ESB I, Bergel Road Surface deposit Natural Bergel, Tr. 10-9-7, Strat. III, A Charcoal 30 40 40 80 0 40 120 Beta-149149 Meyer and Dalldorf 2004 TUO-06 6 TUO, ESB I, Phoenix Lake Rd Buried soil Natural Phoenix Tr. 10-10-6, Strat. I, 2Btb Soil (SOM) 85 110 3160 50 3310 3380 3470 Beta-149151 Meyer and Dalldorf 2004 TUO-06 6 TUO, ESB I, Phoenix Lake Rd Buried alluvium Natural Phoenix Tr. 10-13-2, Strat. IV, 3Cu Charcoal 80 85 160 70 0 145 315 Beta-149150 Meyer and Dalldorf 2004 TUO-06 6 TUO, ESBI, CaIvalieri Road Buried soil Natural Cavalieri Tr. 9, Strat. II, 2ABtb Soil (SOM) 65 80 1900 40 1730 1860 1920 Beta-157607 Meyer and Dalldorf 2004 TUO-06 6 TUO, ESBI, CaIvalieri Road Surface deposit Natural Cavalieri Tr. 9, Strat. III, Bt Soil (SOM) 30 45 1220 70 970 1160 1280 Beta-157608 Meyer and Dalldorf 2004 TUO-06 6 TUO-0407, Sullivan Creek Surface deposit Cultural Feat. 06: N103/E96-97andN104/E96-98, Stratum A4 Soil (SOM) 18 24 980 60 740 875 1046 Beta-019814 Van Bueren et al. 1987 TUO-06 6 TUO-0407, Sullivan Creek Surface deposit Cultural N100/E100, Strat. A3 Soil (SOM) 60 70 680 70 543 631 728 Beta-018855 Van Bueren et al. 1987 TUO-06 6 TUO-0407, Sullivan Creek Surface deposit Cultural N104/E97, Strat A4, above Feat. 06 Charcoal 19 19 320 110 0 365 540 Beta-020422 Van Bueren et al. 1987 TUO-06 6 TUO-2194, Hartman Site Surface deposit Cultural Cat. #2097 Charcoal ? ? 130 40 70 150 230 Beta-207137 Rosenthal 2006 TUO-06 6 TUO-2642, Kelley Surface deposit Cultural Unit 05 Charcoal (acorn kernal) 100 110 130 70 5 160 285 Beta-181900 Rosenthal 2006 TUO-06 6 TUO-2642, Kelley Surface deposit Cultural Unit 05 Charcoal (gray pine) 60 70 580 70 665 550 505 Beta-181899 Rosenthal 2006 TUO-06 6 TUO-2643, Costa Buried soil Cultural CU-1, Strat. II, 2Ab Bone (bear rib) 60 70 1570 40 1360 1470 1540 Beta-209549 Meyer et al. 2006 TUO-06 6 TUO-2643, Costa Buried soil Cultural CU-4, Feature 01, Strat A, flot #215 Charcoal (acorn) 70 78 220 40 265 290 315 Beta-182067 Meyer et al. 2006 TUO-06 6 TUO-2643, Costa Buried soil Cultural CU-4, Feature 01, Strat B, flot #485 Charcoal (gray pine) 30 70 910 90 670 795 970 Beta-182066 Meyer et al. 2006 TUO-06 6 TUO-2643, Costa Buried soil Cultural CU-4, Feature 01, Strat. A, flot #251 Charcoal (wood) 70 78 110 60 0 110 170 Beta-182065 Meyer et al. 2006 TUO-06 6 TUO-2643, Costa Surface deposit Natural Phoenix Tr. 10-11-1, Strat. II, Bt Soil (SOM) 60 80 1410 70 1230 1300 1420 Beta-149152 Meyer et al. 2006 TUO-06 6 TUO-2643, Costa Buried soil Natural Phoenix Tr. 10-11-1, Strat., 2Ab Soil (SOM) 150 170 1740 90 1420 1660 1870 Beta-149146 Meyer et al. 2006 TUO-06 6 TUO-4513, Hess House Buried soil Cultural N0/W10, Flot 1, Feature 01 Charcoal 50 60 350 30 490 373 310 Beta-183234 Rosenthal 2006 TUO-06 6 TUO-4513, Hess House Buried soil Cultural N4/E0, Flot 12 Charcoal (acorn nutshell) 30 50 1490 40 1300 1360 1480 Beta-185283 Rosenthal 2006 TUO-06 6 TUO-4513, Hess House Buried soil Cultural N4/E0, Flot 12 Charcoal (gray pine) 30 50 5290 40 6190 6010 5940 Beta-183235 Rosenthal 2006 TUO-06 6 TUO-4513, Hess House Buried soil Cultural N5.5/W10, Flot 20 Charcoal (gray pine) 20 56 1730 40 1720 1620 1540 Beta-183238 Rosenthal 2006 TUO-06 6 TUO-4513, Hess House Buried soil Cultural N5/E4, Flot. 13 Charcoal 20 36 270 30 430 300 290 Beta-183236 Rosenthal 2006 TUO-06 6 TUO-4513, Hess House Buried soil Cultural N6/W1, Flot 19 Charcoal (acorn nutshell) 40 50 2490 40 2370 2600 2730 Beta-185284 Rosenthal 2006 TUO-06 6 TUO-4513, Hess House Buried soil Cultural N6/W1, Flot 19 Charcoal (gray pine) 40 50 4830 40 5620 5590 5480 Beta-183237 Rosenthal 2006 TUO-06 6 TUO-4514, Lower Chipper Buried soil Natural N0/E39, Strat I Soil (SOM) 60 70 3980 70 4780 4430 4240 Beta-173000 Rosenthal 2006 TUO-06 6 TUO-4514, Lower Chipper Buried soil Cultural S10/E26, Strat II Charcoal 30 40 930 40 935 855 745 Beta-181901 Rosenthal 2006 TUO-06 6 TUO-4514, Lower Chipper Buried soil Cultural S18/E26-27, Feature 03, Strat II Charcoal 28 50 2510 40 2745 2720 2450 Beta-181903 Rosenthal 2006 TUO-06 6 TUO-4514, Lower Chipper Buried soil Cultural S27/E27, Feature 01, Strat II Charcoal 45 55 2440 50 2730 2465 2345 Beta-181902 Rosenthal 2006 TUO-06 6 TUO-4514, Lower Chipper Buried soil Cultural S28.25/E32 Charcoal 65 70 710 50 710 660 560 Beta-173003 Rosenthal 2006 TUO-06 6 TUO-4514, Lower Chipper Surface deposit Natural S28.25/E33, strat III Charcoal 29 29 730 50 730 670 570 Beta-173005 Rosenthal 2006 TUO-06 6 TUO-4514, Lower Chipper Buried soil Cultural S6.75/E29, Strat II Charcoal 27 50 1120 40 1140 1023 950 Beta-183240 Rosenthal 2006 TUO-06 6 TUO-4514, Lower Chipper Buried soil Cultural S7.75/E27, Strat I Charcoal 70 90 2980 40 3310 3165 3005 Beta-181904 Rosenthal 2006 TUO-06 6 TUO-4514, Lower Chipper Buried soil Cultural S7.75/E29, Strat II Charcoal 30 40 1670 40 1690 1550 1510 Beta-183239 Rosenthal 2006 TUO-06 6 TUO-4514, Upper Chipper Buried soil Cultural N135/E16, Strat I Charcoal 55 55 530 40 630 540 510 Beta-173007 Rosenthal 2006 TUO-06 6 TUO-4514, Upper Chipper Surface deposit Cultural N135/E21, Strat III Charcoal 20 20 690 70 730 660 540 Beta-173004 Rosenthal 2006 TUO-06 6 TUO-4514, Upper Chipper Buried soil Cultural N145/E10, Strat I Charcoal 138 138 2220 40 2340 2243 2130 Beta-173006 Rosenthal 2006 TUO-06 6 TUO-4514, Upper Chipper Buried soil Natural T5-7-2, Strat I Soil (SOM) 66 74 2570 70 2780 2740 2380 Beta-173002 Rosenthal 2006 TUO-06 6 TUO-4514, Upper Chipper Buried soil Natural T5-7-2, Strat II Soil (SOM) 42 50 1240 70 1290 1170 980 Beta-173001 Rosenthal 2006 TUO-06 6 TUO-4559, Edgemont, Apple Surface deposit Cultural CU-7, column sample, flot #214 Charcoal (wood) 50 70 1210 40 1050 1155 1250 Beta-182064 Meyer et al. 2006 TUO-06 6 TUO-4559, Edgemont, Knoll Surface deposit Natural CU-2 column, flot #12 Charcoal (wood/bark) 20 30 710 40 640 660 690 Beta-180148 Meyer et al. 2006 TUO-06 6 TUO-4559, Edgemont, Knoll Buried soil Natural CU-2, Feat. 04, column sample, upper fill Soil (SOM) 40 60 3950 60 4235 4415 4535 Beta-182075 Meyer et al. 2006 TUO-06 6 TUO-4559, Edgemont, Knoll Buried soil Cultural CU-8, column/flot heavy-fraction, Strat. II, 2Ab Charcoal (gray pine) 70 80 4540 40 5050 5290 5320 Beta-209550 Meyer et al. 2006 TUO-06 6 TUO-4559, Edgemont, Knoll Surface deposit Cultural CU-9, flot #217, cap deposit Charcoal (wood) 20 30 310 60 280 400 500 Beta-182074 Meyer et al. 2006 TUO-06 6 TUO-4559, Edgemont, Knoll Buried soil Cultural Feature 01, field screent. #3476 Charcoal (gray pine) 17 36 1760 40 1560 1695 1795 Beta-182068 Meyer et al. 2006 TUO-06 6 TUO-4559, Edgemont, Knoll Buried soil Natural Feature 04, Strata A, lower fill Soil (SOM) 207 240 4940 70 5585 5650 5770 Beta-182076 Meyer et al. 2006 TUO-06 6 TUO-4559, Edgemont, Knoll Buried soil Cultural Feature 04, Tier 2, Strat. A Charcoal 120 120 4150 40 4540 4760 4830 Beta-178692 Meyer et al. 2006 TUO-06 6 TUO-4559, Edgemont, Knoll Buried soil Cultural Feature 04, Tier 3, Strat. A Charcoal 165 165 4110 90 4410 4580 4850 Beta-178693 Meyer et al. 2006 TUO-06 6 TUO-4559, Edgemont, Knoll Buried soil Cultural Feature 05, Strata Y, pre-collapse fill Charcoal (bark, wood) 175 200 4360 40 4845 4875 5040 Beta-182072 Meyer et al. 2006 TUO-06 6 TUO-4559, Edgemont, Knoll Buried soil Cultural Feature 08, beneath Artifacts I, N, R, S Charcoal (gray pine) 35 53 1220 40 1055 1165 1260 Beta-182073 Meyer et al. 2006 TUO-06 6 TUO-4559, Edgemont, Knoll Buried soil Cultural Feature 08, under Art. OO Charcoal 88 88 4120 40 4520 4780 4820 Beta-178691 Meyer et al. 2006 TUO-06 6 TUO-4559, Edgemont, Knoll Buried soil Cultural HEU-1, Feature 07, housefloor, flot #236 Charcoal (gray pine) 90 100 5740 40 6430 6510 6650 Beta-182071 Meyer et al. 2006 TUO-06 6 TUO-4559, Edgemont, Knoll Buried soil Cultural HEU-1, Feature 07c, flot #37 Charcoal (gray pine) 40 50 4040 40 4420 4520 4595 Beta-182070 Meyer et al. 2006 TUO-06 6 TUO-4559, Edgemont, Knoll Buried soil Cultural HEU-1, Feature 07c, flot #52 Charcoal (gray pine) 270 280 4470 40 4960 5050 5300 Beta-178696 Meyer et al. 2006 TUO-06 6 TUO-4559, Edgemont, Knoll Buried soil Cultural HEU-1, Feature 07c, flot #55 Charcoal (gray pine) 300 310 4620 40 5290 5320 5340 Beta-178697 Meyer et al. 2006 TUO-06 6 TUO-4559, Edgemont, Knoll Buried soil Cultural HEU-2, Feature 07b, flot #64 Charcoal (acorn nutshell) 185 205 4150 40 4540 4760 4830 Beta-206505 Meyer et al. 2006 TUO-06 6 TUO-4559, Edgemont, Knoll Buried soil Cultural HEU-2, Feature 07b, flot #65t. #4787 Charcoal (gray pine) 225 245 4280 40 4820 4840 4870 Beta-182069 Meyer et al. 2006 TUO-06 6 TUO-4559, Edgemont, Knoll Buried soil Cultural HEU-2, Feature 07b, flot #65t. #4787 Charcoal (acorn nutshell) 225 245 4320 40 4830 4860 4970 Beta-206506 Meyer et al. 2006 TUO-06 6 TUO-4559, Edgemont, Knoll Buried soil Cultural HEU-3, Feat. 07d/bisect, flot#68 Charcoal (gray pine) 100 110 5470 40 6190 6280 6310 Beta-180150 Meyer et al. 2006 TUO-06 6 TUO-4559, Edgemont, Knoll Buried soil Cultural HEU-3, Feat. 07d/bisect, flot#68 Charcoal (acorn nutshell) 100 110 7820 40 8510 8600 8650 Beta-206507 Meyer et al. 2006 TUO-06 6 TUO-4559, Edgemont, Knoll Buried soil Cultural NW1/4, Tier 3, Feat. 02, flot #106 Charcoal (gray pine) 120 200 4050 40 4420 4520 4620 Beta-180151 Meyer et al. 2006 TUO-06 6 TUO-4559, Edgemont, Knoll Buried soil Cultural Tier 4, Feature 06, flot #103 Charcoal (gray pine) 240 280 4420 40 4860 4980 5070 Beta-178698 Meyer et al. 2006 TUO-06 6 TUO-4559, Edgemont, Knoll Buried soil Cultural Trench 1, west wall, HEU-1, Feature 07b Charcoal 200 220 4490 40 4970 5180 5300 Beta-167779 Meyer et al. 2006

Page 43 of 44 ends

765
766
Appendix B. Radiocarbon Database
Map ID (Figure 13) Local No.

Page 44 of 44 ends

767
768

APPENDIX C

SOIL TYPES, AGE ASSIGNMENTS, AND

DEFINITIONS FOR SOIL HORIZONS AND LAYERS
769
770
Appendix C. Soil Types and Age Assignments Used for this Study (Listed Alphabetically by Soil Series and then Soil Name) pQ OP LP LtP EHv EH MH LH LtH LtHv Hm Hacf H2O
Abgese SSURGO Abgese-Berent-Toeja families association, 30 to 70 percent slopes 1 1 Risue-Abgese-Preston families association, 2 to 15 percent slopes 1 1Tweedy-Abgese families association, 1 to 15 percent slopes 1 1 Abgese family 2 SSURGO Rock outcrop-Abgese-Pass Canyon families complex, 30 to 60 percent slopes 1 1 Rock outcrop-Abgese-Pass Canyon families complex, 60 to 90 percent slopes 1 1 Academy SSURGO Academy loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes 1 1
Academy loam, 3 to 9 percent slopes 1 1
Adelanto SSURGO Adelanto coarse sandy loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes 1 1 Adelanto loamy sand, 2 to 5 percent slopes 1 1
Agnal SSURGO Agnal silty clay, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1Agua Dulce family SSURGO Agua Dulce-Los Robles-Modjeska families association, 10 to 60 percent slopes 1 1Ahwahnee SSURGO Ahwahnee and Auberry coarse sandy loams, 15 to 30 percent slope 1 1 Ahwahnee and Auberry coarse sandy loams, 8 to 15 percent slopes 1 1Ahwahnee and Auberry rocky coarse sandy loams, 3 to 8 percent slopes 1 1Ahwahnee and Auberry rocky coarse sandy loams, 30 to 45 percent slopes 1 1Ahwahnee and Auberry rocky coarse sandy loams, 8 to 30 percent slopes 1 1Ahwahnee and auberry very rocky coarse sandy loams, 15 to 30 percent slopes 1 1Ahwahnee and auberry very rocky coarse sandy loams, 30 to 75 percent slopes 1 1Ahwahnee and Vista coarse sandy loams, 15 to 30 percent slopes 1 1Ahwahnee and Vista coarse sandy loams, 3 to 8 percent slopes 1 1Ahwahnee and Vista coarse sandy loams, 8 to 15 percent slopes 1 1Ahwahnee and Vista rocky coarse sandy loams, 3 to 8 percent slopes 1 1Ahwahnee and Vista rocky coarse sandy loams, 30 to 45 percent slopes 1 1Ahwahnee and Vista rocky coarse sandy loams, 8 to 30 percent slopes 1 1Ahwahnee and Vista very rocky coarse sandy loams, 15 to 30 percent slopes 1 1Ahwahnee and Vista very rocky coarse sandy loams, 30 to 75 percent slopes 1 1Ahwahnee coarse sandy loam, 15 to 30 percent slopes 1 1Ahwahnee coarse sandy loam, 3 to 9 percent slopes 1 1Ahwahnee coarse sandy loam, 30 to 45 percent slopes 1 1Ahwahnee coarse sandy loam, 9 to 15 percent slopes 1 1Ahwahnee very rocky coarse sandy loam, 3 to 30 percent slopes 1 1Ahwahnee very rocky coarse sandy loam, 30 to 45 percent slopes 1 1Ahwahnee very rocky coarse sandy loam, 45 to 70 percent slopes 1 1Ahwahnee very rocky coarse sandy loam, shallow, 3 to 30 percent slopes 1 1Ahwahnee very rocky coarse sandy loam, shallow, 30 to 70 percent slopes 1 1Ahwahnee-Sierra coarse sandy loams, 15 to 30 percent slopes 1 1Ahwahnee-Sierra coarse sandy loams, 30 to 45 percent slopes 1 1Ahwahnee-Tollhouse-Rock land complex, 45 to 70 percent slopes 1 1 Ahwahnee family SSURGO Ahwahnee family, 35 to 65 percent slopes 2 2 AHWAHNEE FAMILY, 5 TO 35 PERCENT SLOPES 1 1Ahwahnee family-Rock outcrop complex, 35 to 75 percent slopes 2 2 Aido SSURGO Aido clay 30 to 50 percent slopes 1 1
Aido clay, 50 to 75 percent slopes 1 1Aido clay, 9 to 30 percent slopes 1 1 Soil Series or Map Unit Dataset Soil Name and Surface Slope Landform Age (map unit) Grand
Total

Page 1 of 69 ends

771
Appendix C. Soil Types and Age Assignments Used for this Study (Listed Alphabetically by Soil Series and then Soil Name) pQ OP LP LtP EHv EH MH LH LtH LtHv Hm Hacf H2O Soil Series or Map Unit Dataset Soil Name and Surface Slope Landform Age (map unit) Grand
Total
Aiken SSURGO Aiken loam, 3 to 9 percent slopes 1 1
Aiken very rocky loam, 45 to 70 percent slopes 1 1
Akers SSURGO Akers-Akers, saline-Sodic, complex, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1 1Alamedawell SSURGO Alamedawell gravelly substratum-Brantel association, 0 to 4 percent slopes 1 1 Alamedawell loamy sand, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1 1Alamedawell sandy substratum-Deepwell association, 2 to 15 percent slopes 1 1 Alamedawell sandy substratum-Deepwell association, non-saline, 2 to 15 percent slopes 1 1 Alamedawell-Brantel association, 2 to 15 percent slopes 1 1Alamedawell-Conway-Xerofluvents complex, 0 to 4 percent slopes 1 1Alamedawell-Deepwell association, 2 to 15 percent slopes 1 1Alamedawell-Orecart complex, 0 to 4 percent slopes 1 1Alamedawell-Orecart complex, 4 to 15 percent slopes 1 1 Alamo SSURGO Alamo clay 1 1
Alamo clay, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1
Alberti SSURGO Alberti complex, 15 to 50 percent slopes 1 1 Alberti gravelly loam, 5 to 30 percent slopes 1 1Alberti-Urban land complex, 0 to 30 percent slopes 1 1 Alko SSURGO Alko-Neuralia sandy loams, 0 to 9 percent slopes 1 1Altamont SSURGO Altamont clay, 5 to 8 percent slopes 1 1 Vaquero-Altamont complex, 15 to 50 percent slopes 1 1Vaquero-Altamont complex, 50 to 75 percent slopes 1 1 Altaslough SSURGO Altaslough clay loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1Amargosa SSURGO Amargosa rocky coarse sandy loam, 9 to 55 percent slopes, eroded 1 1Anaheim variant SSURGO Anaheim variant very fine sandy loam, 2 to 30 percent s lopes 1 1Anaverde SSURGO Anaverde gravelly loam, 30 to 50 percent slopes 1 1 Anaverde gravelly loam, 50 to 75 percent slopes 1 1Anaverde loam, 15 to 30 percent slopes 1 1Anaverde rocky loam, 30 to 50 percent slopes 1 1 Anela SSURGO Anela very gravelly sandy loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1 1 Anela-vernalis association, 0 to 5 percent slopes 1 1
Cerini-Anela-Fluvaquents, saline-Sodic, association, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1 1 Angelwhine SSURGO Angelwhine-Hawkinspeak-Hawkridge association 1 1 Hawkinspeak-Thiefridge-Angelwhine association 1 1
Aquandic Endoaquolls SSURGO Aquandic Endoaqolls, 0 to 5 percent slopes 1 1Aquents SSURGO Aquents-Aquic torripsamments association, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1 1 Aquents-Aquolls-Riverwash complex, 0 to 5 percent slopes, flooded 1 1 Aquic Cryoborolls SSURGO Aquic Cryoborolls, 5 to 30 percent slopes 1 1 Aquic Cryumbrepts SSURGO STECUM FAMILY-AQUIC CRYUMBREPTS ASSOCIATION, 1 TO 25 PERCENT SLOPES 1 1 Aquic Dystric Xerochrepts SSURGO AQUIC DYSTRIC XEROCHEPTS, 1 TO 15 PERCENT SLOPES 1 1 Aquic Haploxerolls SSURGO Aquic Haploxerolls, 0 to 9 percent slopes 1 1

Page 2 of 69 ends

772
Appendix C. Soil Types and Age Assignments Used for this Study (Listed Alphabetically by Soil Series and then Soil Name) pQ OP LP LtP EHv EH MH LH LtH LtHv Hm Hacf H2O Soil Series or Map Unit Dataset Soil Name and Surface Slope Landform Age (map unit) Grand
Total
Aquic Torrifluvents SSURGO Aquic Torrifluvents-Torrifluventic Haploxerolls-Conway complex, 0 to 8 percent slopes 1 1Aquic Torriorthents SSURGO Aquic Torriorthents-Aquents complex, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1 1 Aquic Torriorthents-Aquents-Cashbaugh association, 0 to 15 percent slopes 1 1Aquic Torriorthents-Aquents-Deepwell complex, 0 to 15 percent slopes 1 1Aquic Torriorthents-Aquic torripsamments complex, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1 1 Aramburu SSURGO Aramburu very shaly clay loam, 15 to 30 percent slopes 1 1 Aramburu very shaly clay loam, 30 to 50 percent slopes 1 1Aramburu very shaly clay loam, 50 to 75 percent slopes 1 1Aramburu-Temblor complex, 30 to 50 percent slopes 1 1Aramburu-Temblor complex, 50 to 75 percent slopes 1 1 STATSGO ARAMBURU-REWARD-POTTINGER (CA343) 1 1
ARAMBURU VARIANT STATSGO ARAMBURU VARIANT-MODJESKA FAMILY-COARSEGOLD (CA542) 1 1 Arburua SSURGO Arburua loam, 15 to 30 percent slopes 1 1 Arburua loam, 2 to 8 percent slopes 1 1Arburua loam, 30 to 50 percent slopes 1 1Arburua loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes 1 1Arburua-Morenogulch association, 15 to 80 percent slopes 1 1 Arizo SSURGO Arizo gravelly loamy sand, 0 to 5 percent slopes 1 1 Arizo gravelly loamy sand, 2 to 9 percent slopes 1 1Arizo gravelly loamy sand, 5 to 9 percent slopes 1 1Arizo gravelly loamy sand, 9 to 15 percent slopes 1 1Arizo-Yellowrock complex, 2 to 5 percent slopes 1 1Arizo-Yellowrock complex, 5 to 9 percent slopes 1 1Arizo-Yellowrock complex, 9 to 15 percent slopes 1 1 STATSGO ARIZO-BLUEPOINT-CAJON (CA901) 1 1
ARIZO-BLUEWING FAMILY-YELLOWROCK (CA741) 1 1ARIZO-YELLOWROCK-RIVERWASH (CA740) 1 1 NICKEL-ARIZO-BITTER (CA930) 1 1
Armoine SSURGO Armoine-Blappert-Rock outcrop association 1 1 Armoine-Tulecan association 1 1
Armona SSURGO Armona loam, partially drained 1 1
Armona loam, partially drained, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1Armona sandy loam, partially drained, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1 Artray family SSURGO Artray-Chesaw families complex, 0 to 5 percent slopes 1 1Arujo SSURGO Arujo sandy loam, 9 to 15 percent slopes 1 1 Arujo-Feethill-Sesame association, 15 to 45 percent slopes 1 1 Arujo-Feethill-Sesame association, 30 to 60
percent slopes 1 1
Arujo-Friant-Tunis complex, 15 to 50 percent slopes 1 1

Page 3 of 69 ends

773
Appendix C. Soil Types and Age Assignments Used for this Study (Listed Alphabetically by Soil Series and then Soil Name) pQ OP LP LtP EHv EH MH LH LtH LtHv Hm Hacf H2O Soil Series or Map Unit Dataset Soil Name and Surface Slope Landform Age (map unit) Grand
Total
Arujo-Friant-Tunis complex, 50 to 75 percent slopes 1 1Arujo-Friant-Tunis, 9 to 15 percent slopes 1 1Arujo-Urban land complex, 0 to 15 percent slopes 1 1Arujo-Walong-Tunis association, 30 to 75 percent slopes 1 1Arujo-Walong-Tunis association, 9 to 30 percent slopes 1 1 Arvin SSURGO Arvin sandy loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes 1 1 Arvin sandy loam, 5 to 9 percent slopes 1 1Arvin stony sandy loam, 5 to 9 percent slopes 1 1 Aspetill SSURGO Aspetill association 1 1
Aspetill association, very stony 1 1
Aspocket SSURGO Aspocket association 1 1Atesh SSURGO Atesh-Jerryslu association, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1 1Atravesada SSURGO Atravesada gravelly sandy loam, 30 to 70 percent slopes 1 1Atter family SSURGO Atter family, 15 to 60 percent slopes 1 1 Wrango-Atter families complex, 30 to 60 percent slopes 1 1 Atwater SSURGO Atwater loamy sand, 0 to 3 percent slopes 1 1 Atwater loamy sand, 3 to 8 percent slopes 1 1Atwater loamy sand, 3 to 9 percent slopes 1 1Atwater loamy sand, moderately deep and deep over hardpan, 0 to 3 percent slopes 1 1 Atwater loamy sand, moderately deep and very deep over hardpan, 3 to 8 percent slopes 1 1 Atwater loamy sand, moderately deep, 0 to 3 percent slopes 1 1Atwater sandy loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes 1 1Atwater sandy loam, 3 to 9 percent slopes 1 1Atwater sandy loam, clay substratum, 0 to 3 percent slopes 1 1Atwater sandy loam, moderately deep, 0 to 3 percent slopes 1 1 Auberry SSURGO Auberry coarse sandy loam, 15 to 30 percent slopes 1 1 Auberry coarse sandy loam, 15 to 30 percent slopes, eroded 1 1Auberry coarse sandy loam, 3 to 9 percent slopes 1 1Auberry coarse sandy loam, 3 to 9 percent slopes, eroded 1 1Auberry coarse sandy loam, 30 to 45 percent slopes 1 1Auberry coarse sandy loam, 45 to 70 percent slopes 1 1Auberry coarse sandy loam, 9 to 15 percent slopes 1 1Auberry coarse sandy loam, 9 to 15 percent slopes, eroded 1 1Auberry sandy loam, 10 to 30 percent slopes 1 1Auberry sandy loam, 15 to 30 percent slopes 1 1Auberry sandy loam, 30 to 50 percent slopes 1 1Auberry sandy loam, 5 to 9 percent slopes 1 1Auberry sandy loam, 50 to 75 percent slopes 1 1Auberry sandy loam, 9 to 15 percent slopes 1 1Auberry very rocky coarse sandy loam, 3 to 30 percent slopes 1 1Auberry very rocky coarse sandy loam, 30 to 45 percent slopes 1 1Auberry very rocky coarse sandy loam, 45 to 70 percent slopes 1 1Auberry very rocky coarse sandy loam, shallow, 30 to 70 percent slopes 1 1

Page 4 of 69 ends

774
Appendix C. Soil Types and Age Assignments Used for this Study (Listed Alphabetically by Soil Series and then Soil Name) pQ OP LP LtP EHv EH MH LH LtH LtHv Hm Hacf H2O Soil Series or Map Unit Dataset Soil Name and Surface Slope Landform Age (map unit) Grand
Total
Auberry-cieneba-rock outcrop complex, 10 to 30 percent slopes 1 1Auberry-Cieneba-Rock outcrop complex, 30 to 50 percent slopes 1 1Auberry-Holland association, moderately steep 1 1Auberry-Holland association, very steep 1 1Auberry-Rock outcrop complex, 9 to 50 percent slopes 1 1Auberry-sierra coarse sandy loams, 15 to 30 percent slopes 1 1Auberry-sierra coarse sandy loams, 30 to 45 percent slopes 1 1Auberry-sierra coarse sandy loams, 45 to 70 percent slopes 1 1Auberry-sierra very rocky coarse sandy loams, 45 to 70 percent slopes 1 1Auberry-Tollhouse-Rock land complex, 30 to 70 percent slopes 1 1 Auberry 2 SSURGO Rock outcrop-Auberry-Kanaka family association, steep 1 1 Rock outcrop-Auberry-Kanaka family association, very steep 1 1 Auberry family SSURGO Auberry family, 35 to 65 percent slopes 2 2 AUBERRY FAMILY, 5 TO 35 PERCENT SLOPES 1 1AUBERRY FAMILY-ROCK OUTCROP COMPLEX, 35 TO 75 PERCENT SLOPES 1 1AUBERRY-AHWAHNEE FAMILIES ASOCIATION, 5 TO 35 PERCENT SLOPES 1 1Auberry-Ahwahnee families association, 35 to 65 percent slopes 2 2 AUBERRY-TOLLHOUSE FAMILIES-ROCK OUTCROP ASSOCIATION, 25 TO 65 PERCENT SLOPES 1 1Coarsegold-Auberry families association, 35 to 65 percent slopes 2 2 Avalmount SSURGO Avalmount-Lava flows complex, 5 to 30 percent slopes 1 1 Avalmount-Rock outcrop-Rubble land complex, 50 to 75 percent slopes 1 1 Avenal SSURGO Avenal loam, 0 to 5 percent slopes 1 1Ayar SSURGO Ayar clay loam, 5 to 15 percent slopes 1 1 Ayar clay, 5 to 8 percent slopes 1 1Ayar silty clay, 5 to 9 percent slopes 1 1Ayar-Arburua complex, 8 to 15 percent slopes 1 1Ayar-Bluestone complex, 9 to 30 percent slopes 1 1Ayar-Hillbrick-Aido complex, 30 to 50 percent slopes 1 1Ayar-Hillbrick-Aido complex, 50 to 75 percent slopes 1 1 Backcanyon SSURGO Backcanyon-Rock outcrop complex, 15 to 50 percent slopes 1 1Badgerpass SSURGO Dystric Xeropsamments-Typic Dystroxerepts-Badgerpass-Rock outcrop association, 5 to 35 percent slopes, mountain valleys, mountain slopes, frigid 1 1 Badland SSURGO Badland 1 1 2
Badland-Orthents complex, 30 to 75 percent slopes 1 1
STATSGO BADLAND-BITTERWATER-CAJON (CA910) 1 1
BADLAND-ROSITAS-BEELINE (CA911) 1 1
Badlands SSURGO Loslobos-Xeric Torriorthents, very gravelly-Badlands association, 30 to 50 percent slopes 1 1 Bairs SSURGO Bairs bouldery loamy coarse sand, 5 to 15 percent slopes 1 1 Bairs bouldery loamy coarse sand, moist, 5 to 15 percent slopes 1 1Bairs-Kilburn family complex, 8 to 30 percent slopes 1 1Bairs-Nipintuck family association, 4 to 30 percent slopes 1 1

Page 5 of 69 ends

775
Appendix C. Soil Types and Age Assignments Used for this Study (Listed Alphabetically by Soil Series and then Soil Name) pQ OP LP LtP EHv EH MH LH LtH LtHv Hm Hacf H2O Soil Series or Map Unit Dataset Soil Name and Surface Slope Landform Age (map unit) Grand
Total
Bairs family SSURGO Bairs family, 15 to 50 percent slopes 1 1 Bakersfield SSURGO Bakersfield fine sandy loam, drained, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1 Bakersfield sandy loam, partially drained, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1 Bakscratch SSURGO Bakscratch-Grandridge-McTom association 1 1Balcom SSURGO Balcom-Rock outcrop complex, 50 to 75 percent slopes 1 1 Balcom variant SSURGO Balcom variant clay loam, 5 to 30 percent slopes 1 1Baldmountain SSURGO Baldmountain-Rock outcrop-Jumpe family complex, 30 to 50 percent slopes 1 1Baldmountain 2 SSURGO Rock outcrop-Baldmountain complex, 30 to 50 percent slopes 1 1 Rock outcrop-Baldmountain complex, 50 to 75 percent slopes 1 1 Ballinger SSURGO Ballinger silty clay, 15 to 50 percent slopes 1 1 Ballinger-Panoza-Beam association, 15 to 50 percentslopes 1 1Bitcreek-Balhud-Ballinger complex, 5 to 30 percent slopes 1 1Pleito-Ballinger-Balhud complex, 15 to 50 percent slopes 1 1 Bapos SSURGO Bapos clay loam, 2 to 8 percent slopes 1 1 Barasco SSURGO Barasco loamy fine sand, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1 1Bartine SSURGO Supervisor-Bartine families association, 30 to 70 percent slopes 1 1 Basalt flow SSURGO Basalt flow 1 1
Basket SSURGO Basket-Bondranch families-Rock outcrop, metasedimentary association, 60 to 80 percent slopes 1 1 Credo-Basket families complex, 30 to 60 percent slopes 1 1 Basket family SSURGO Neuske-Basket families complex, 30 to 60 percent slopes 1 1BEAM SSURGO Panoza-Beam association, 15 to 30 percent slopes 1 1 Panoza-Beam association, 15 to 75 percent slopes 1 1Panoza-Beam complex, 15 to 30 percent slopes 1 1Xeric Torriorthents-Badlands-Beam association, 30 to 75 percent slopes 1 1Zonap-Harrisranch-Beam complex, 15 to 50 percent slopes 1 1 STATSGO BEAM-PANOZA-KILMER (CA585) 1 1
Bear Creek SSURGO Bear Creek loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes 1 1 Bearskin SSURGO Bearskin-Toeja families complex. 30 to 60 percent slopes 1 1 Bearskin family SSURGO Nanamkin-Bearskin families association, 0 to 30 percent slopes 1 1Bearskin family 2 SSURGO Bearskin family-Rock outcrop complex, 0 to 30 percent slopes 1 1 Rock outcrop-Bearskin family complex, 60 to 90 percent slopes 1 1 Belgarra SSURGO Belgarra-Arburua-Morenogulch association, 15 to 65 percent slopes 1 1 Grazer-Belgarra-Arburua association, 8 to 50 percent slopes 1 1 Bellyspring SSURGO Bellyspring-Xeric Torriorthents complex, 15 to 30 percent slopes 1 1 Bellyspring-Xeric Torriorthents complex, 30 to 50 percent slopes 1 1Bellyspring-Xeric Torriorthents complex, 9 to 15 percent slopes 1 1 Benemes SSURGO Benemes-Brantel complex, 2 to 15 percent slopes 1 1 Berent SSURGO Berent-Glenbrook-Nanamkin families association, 30 to 50 percent slopes 1 1 Berent family, 5 to 15 percent slopes 1 1Risue-Berent families association, 2 to 15 percent slopes 1 1

Page 6 of 69 ends

776
Appendix C. Soil Types and Age Assignments Used for this Study (Listed Alphabetically by Soil Series and then Soil Name) pQ OP LP LtP EHv EH MH LH LtH LtHv Hm Hacf H2O Soil Series or Map Unit Dataset Soil Name and Surface Slope Landform Age (map unit) Grand
Total
Berent family SSURGO Berent-Glenbrook-Nanamkin families association, 30 to 50 percent slopes 1 1 Berent family, 15 to 30 percent slopes 1 1Berent family-Rock outcrop complex, 30 to 60 percent slopes 1 1Delaney-Berent families-Rock outcrop complex, 15 to 60 percent slopes 1 1Wrango-Berent families-Rock outcrop association, 30 to 60 percent slopes 1 1 Berent family 2 SSURGO Berent family-Rock outcrop complex, 30 to 60 percent slopes 1 1BESHERM STATSGO BESHERM-NOPAH-HAYMONT (CA937) 1 1 Beveridge SSURGO Beveridge family-Rock outcrop, limestone complex, 60 to 80 percent slopes 1 1 STATSGO BEVERIDGE-ROCK OUTCROP-ADINOT (CA743) 1 1
Biggriz SSURGO Biggriz-Biggriz, saline-Sodic, complex, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1 1 Biglake family SSURGO Biglake family, 0 to 15 percent slopes 1 1 Rock outcrop-Biglake-Salt Chuck families complex, 30 to 60 percent slopes 1 1 Biglake family 2 SSURGO Biglake-Chesaw families-Rock outcrop complex, 15 to 60 percent slopes 1 1 Rock outcrop-Biglake family complex, 30 to 70 percent slopes 1 1 Birdcanyon SSURGO Birdcanyon coarse sand, 4 to 15 percent slopes 1 1 Bisgani SSURGO Bisgani sandy loam, drained, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1 Bisgani-Elnido association, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1
Bitcreek SSURGO Bitcreek loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes 1 1 Bitcreek sandy loam, 2 to 9 percent slopes 1 1Bitcreek-Dibble-Eaglerest complex, 15 to 50 percent slopes 1 1Bitcreek-Shimmon-Balhud complex 30 to 75 percent slopes 1 1Bitcreek-Shimmon-Balhud complex, 9 to 50 percent slopes 1 1 Bitterwater SSURGO Bitterwater gravelly sandy loam, 15 to 50 percent slope s 1 1 Bitterwater sandy loam, 15 to 50 percent slopes 1 1Bitterwater sandy loam, 9 to 15 percent slopes 1 1Bitterwater-Aridic Calcixerolls loamy complex, 9 to 15 percent slopes 1 1Bitterwater-Delgado association, 30 to 75 percent slope s 1 1Bitterwater-Delgado association, 9 to 30 percent slopes 1 1Bitterwater-Typic Torriorthents very gravelly complex, 15 to 30 percent slopes 1 1Bitterwater-Typic Torriorthents very gravelly complex, 30 to 50 percent slopes 1 1 BLACKMOUNT STATSGO NICKEL-ARIZO-BLACKMOUNT (CA902) 1 1
Blackston SSURGO Blackston family, 15 to 30 percent slopes 1 1 BLACKTOP STATSGO BLACKTOP-DOWNEYVILLE-ROCK OUTCROP (CA788) 1 1 Blasingame SSURGO Blasingame clay loam, shallow, 30 to 45 percent slopes 1 1 Blasingame clay loam, shallow, 9 to 30 percent slopes 1 1Blasingame extremely rocky loam, shallow, 30 to 70 percent slopes 1 1Blasingame loam, 15 to 30 percent slopes 1 1Blasingame loam, 3 to 15 percent slopes 1 1Blasingame loam, 30 to 45 percent slopes 1 1Blasingame loam, 45 to 70 percent slopes 2 2

Page 7 of 69 ends

777
Appendix C. Soil Types and Age Assignments Used for this Study (Listed Alphabetically by Soil Series and then Soil Name) pQ OP LP LtP EHv EH MH LH LtH LtHv Hm Hacf H2O Soil Series or Map Unit Dataset Soil Name and Surface Slope Landform Age (map unit) Grand
Total
Blasingame loam, shallow, 45 to 70 percent slopes 1 1
Blasingame sandy loam, 15 to 30 percent slopes 1 1Blasingame sandy loam, 30 to 50 percent slopes 1 1Blasingame sandy loam, 9 to 15 percent slopes 1 1Blasingame very rocky clay loam, 30 to 45 percent slopes 1 1Blasingame very rocky loam, 3 to 30 percent slopes 1 1Blasingame very rocky loam, 45 to 70 percent slopes 2 2Blasingame-Arujo-Cieneba association, 15 to 45 percent slopes 1 1Blasingame-Rock outcrop complex, 9 to 50 percent slopes 1 1 Blasingame 2 SSURGO Blasingame-Rock outcrop complex, 9 to 50 percent slopes 1 1Blindspring SSURGO Blindspring gravelly loamy sand, 0 to 5 percent slopes 1 1 Blindspring gravelly loamy sand, dry, 0 to 5 percent slopes 1 1 Bluewing SSURGO Trocken-Bluewing families complex, 15 to 30 percent slopes 1 1 Boggs SSURGO Boggs sandy loam, partially drained 1 1Bohna SSURGO Bohna loam, 30 to 50 percent slopes 1 1 Bohna loam, 5 to 30 percent slopes 1 1Holland-Bohna association, steep 1 1 Bolfar SSURGO Bolfar loam, drained, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1 Bondranch SSURGO Basket-Bondranch families complex, 15 to 30 percent slopes 1 1 Boomer SSURGO Boomer-Crozier-Rock outcrop complex, 5 to 40 percent slopes 1 1Borden SSURGO Borden fine sandy loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1 Borden fine sandy loam, slightly saline-alkali, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1Borden loam 1 1 Borden loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1
Borden loam, moderately deep 1 1
Borden loam, moderately deep, saline alkali 1 1Borden loam, saline-alkali 1 1 Borden loam, slightly saline-alkali, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1 BOREALIS STATSGO BOREALIS-RATTO FAMILY-ITCA (CA779) 1 1 Borreguero SSURGO Currymountain-Wisflat-Borreguero association, 30 to 75 percent slopes 1 1 Millsholm-borreguero complex, 30 to 65 percent slopes 1 1Rock outcrop-Borreguero complex, 30 to 65 percent slopes 1 1 Brad SSURGO Brad family-Rock outcrop, granitic complex, 15 to 30 percent slopes 1 1Brader family 2 SSURGO Rock outcrop-Brader-Siskiyou families complex, 20 to 60 percent slopes 1 1 Rock outcrop-Cieneba-Brader family complex, 50 to 75 percent slopes 1 1Siskiyou-Brader families-Rock outcrop complex, 5 to 30 percent slopes 1 1 Brantel SSURGO Brantel gravelly coarse sand, 2 to 8 percent slopes 1 1 Brantel gravelly coarse sand, cool, 2 to 8 percent slopes 1 1Brantel gravelly loamy sand, 0 to 4 percent slopes 1 1Brantel gravelly loamy sand, low elevation, 0 to 5 percent slopes 1 1Brantel gravelly loamy sand, moist, 0 to 4 percent slopes 1 1 STATSGO BRANTEL-BLINDSPRING-MONTEZUMA (CA763) 1 1

Page 8 of 69 ends

778
Appendix C. Soil Types and Age Assignments Used for this Study (Listed Alphabetically by Soil Series and then Soil Name) pQ OP LP LtP EHv EH MH LH LtH LtHv Hm Hacf H2O Soil Series or Map Unit Dataset Soil Name and Surface Slope Landform Age (map unit) Grand
Total
Brantel family SSURGO Brantel family, 0 to 15 percent slopes 1 1 Brantel family, 30 to 60 percent slopes 1 1Vitrandic Torriorthents, gravelly-Brantel family complex, 2 to 30 percent slopes 1 1 Brantel family 2 SSURGO Brantel family-Rock outcrop complex, 0 to 30 percent slopes 1 1Brecken SSURGO Brecken-Cuyama-Pleito complex, 15 to 60 percent slopes 1 1Bregar SSURGO Basket-Bregar families complex, 15 to 30 percent slopes 1 1 BRIER STATSGO BRIER-SQUAWTIP-ITCA (CA789) 1 1
Brokenhoe SSURGO Brokenhoe-Fisherdig association 1 1
Brownlee family SSURGO Brownlee family-Hotaw variant complex, 30 to 50 percent slopes 1 1 Hotaw variant-Brownlee family-Rock outcrop complex, 40 to 75 percent slopes 1 1 Buchenau SSURGO Buchenau fine sandy loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes 1 1 Buchenau fine sandy loam, slightly saline-alkali, 0 to 3 percen slopes 1 1Buchenau fine sandy loam, strongly saline-alkali, 0 to 3 percen slopes 1 1Buchenau loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes 1 1 Buggin SSURGO Buggin-Rock outcrop complex, 30 to 75 percent slopes 1 1 BULAKE FAMILY STATSGO BULAKE FAMILY-WASSIT-BRAWLEY (CA777) 1 1 BUNKERHILL STATSGO BUNKERHILL-SALT FLATS-DUNE LAND (CA742) 1 1 Burchflat SSURGO Burchflat-Celeridge-Loope association 1 1 Burchflat-Loope association 1 1
Buscones SSURGO Buscones very gravelly loamy sand, 2 to 15 percent slopes 1 1 Buscones very gravelly loamy sand, dry, 2 to 15 percent slopes 1 1Buscones very gravelly loamy sand, moist, 2 to 15 percent slopes 1 1Buscones-Brantel-Pizona association, 2 to 30 percent slopes 1 1Buscones-Brantel-Sherwin association, 2 to 30 percent slopes 1 1Buscones-Cashbaugh-Rock outcrop association, 0 to 8 percent slopes 1 1Buscones-Pizona association, 4 to 30 percent slopes 1 1 Buscones family SSURGO Sherwin-Buscones families complex, 0 to 15 percent slopes 1 1Buttonwillow SSURGO Buttonwillow clay, drained 1 1 Buttonwillow clay, partially drained 1 1Buttonwillow clay, partially drained, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1 STATSGO LOKERN-BUTTONWILLOW (CA349) 1 1
CAGLE STATSGO ISTER-CAGLE-HYLOC (CA859) 1 1
Cagwin SSURGO Cagwin-Toem rock outcrop complex, 50 to 75 percent slopes 1 1 Cagwin-Toem-Monache association, steep 1 1
Cagwin 2 SSURGO Cagwin-Toem rock outcrop complex, 30 to 50 percent slopes 1 1 Cagwin-Toem-Rock outcrop complex, 5 to 30 percent slopes 1 1 Cagwin family SSURGO Cagwin family, 25 to 60 percent slopes 2 2 Cagwin family-Lithic Xeropsamments-Rock outcrop complex, 15 to 45 percent slopes 2 2

Page 9 of 69 ends

779
Appendix C. Soil Types and Age Assignments Used for this Study (Listed Alphabetically by Soil Series and then Soil Name) pQ OP LP LtP EHv EH MH LH LtH LtHv Hm Hacf H2O Soil Series or Map Unit Dataset Soil Name and Surface Slope Landform Age (map unit) Grand
Total
CAGWIN FAMILY-LITHIC XEROPSAMMENTS-ROCK OUTCROP COMPLEX, 45 TO 65 PERCENT SLOPES 1 1CAGWIN FAMILY-ROCK OUTCROP COMPLEX, 15 TO 35 PERCENT SLOPES 1 1 Cagwin family-Rock outcrop complex, 35 to 65 percent slopes 2 2Cagwin-Cannell families complex, 2 to 25 percent slopes 2 2GERLE-CAGWIN FAMILIES ASSOCIATION, 5 TO 35 PERCENT SLOPES 1 1 Cagwin family 2 SSURGO
CAGWIN FAMILY-LITHIC XEROPSAMMENTS-ROCK OUTCROP COMPLEX, 45 TO 65 PERCENT SLOPES 1 1 Cagwin variant SSURGO Cagwin variant loamy coarse sand, 5 to 15 percent slopes 1 1 Cajon SSURGO Cajon coarse sandy loam 1 1
Cajon coarse sandy loam, moderately deep, saline alkali 1 1Cajon coarse sandy loam, saline alkali 1 1Cajon gravelly loamy sand, 0 to 5 percent slopes 1 1 Cajon gravelly loamy sand, 0 to 9 percent slopes 1 1Cajon gravelly sand, 0 to 5 percent slopes 1 1Cajon loamy coarse sand 1 1Cajon loamy coarse sand, 0 to 5 percent slopes 1 1Cajon loamy coarse sand, saline-alkali 1 1Cajon loamy fine sand, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1 1Cajon loamy fine sand, 2 to 9 percent slopes 1 1Cajon loamy sand, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1 Cajon loamy sand, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1 1 2
Cajon loamy sand, 0 to 5 percent slopes 1 1Cajon loamy sand, 2 to 5 percent slopes 1 1Cajon loamy sand, 2 to 9 percent slopes 1 1Cajon loamy sand, loamy substratum, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1 1Cajon loamy sand, moderately saline-alkali, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1Cajon loamy sand, saline-alkali, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1 1Cajon loamy sand, slightly saline-alkali, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1 Cajon loamy sand, stratified substratum, 0 to 5 percent slopes 1 1 Cajon loamy sand, strongly saline-alkali, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1Cajon sand, 5 to 15 percent slopes 1 1Cajon sandy loam 1 1Cajon sandy loam, overblown, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1 1 Cajon-Challenger complex, 2 to 9 percent slopes 1 1
Cajon-Garlock sands, 2 to 9 percent slopes 1 1Cajon-Machone complex, 2 to 9 percent slopes 1 1Cajon-Mazourka complex, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1 1Cajon-Mazourka-Eclipse complex, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1 1Cajon-Norob complex, 0 to 15 percent slopes 1 1Cajon-Norob complex, 0 to 5 percent slopes 1 1Cajon-Norob complex, 2 to 9 percent slopes 1 1Cajon-Typic Torriorthents complex, 0 to 5 percent slopes 1 1

Page 10 of 69 ends

780
Appendix C. Soil Types and Age Assignments Used for this Study (Listed Alphabetically by Soil Series and then Soil Name) pQ OP LP LtP EHv EH MH LH LtH LtHv Hm Hacf H2O Soil Series or Map Unit Dataset Soil Name and Surface Slope Landform Age (map unit) Grand
Total
STATSGO CAJON-ARIZO-VICTORVILLE VARIANT (CA931) 1 1
CAJON-HESPERIA FAMILY-HELENDALE (CA764) 1 1
CAJON-WASCO-ROSAMOND (CA635) 1 1CAJON-WESTHAVEN-EXCELSIOR (CA354) 1 1 Calcic Haploxerepts SSURGO
Calcic Haploxerepts-Calcic Pachic Argixerolls, fine-Xerorthents, shallow complex, 30 to 75 percent slopes 1 1 Calcic Haploxerepts-Xerorthents, shallow-Badlands complex, 30 to 100 percent slopes 1 1Xeric Torriorthents-Calcic Haploxerepts association, 15 to 60 percent slopes 1 1 Calflax SSURGO Calflax clay loam, saline-sodic, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1 1 Calflax clay loam, saline-sodic, wet, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1Calflax fine sandy loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1Calflax loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1 Calgro SSURGO Calgro-Calgro, saline-Sodic complex, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1 1 Calgro-Calgro, saline-Sodic, complex, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1 1 Calhi SSURGO Calhi loamy sand, 0 to 3 percent slopes 1 1 Calhi loamy sand, 3 to 9 percent slopes 1 1Calhi loamy sand, moderately alkali, 0 to 8 percent slopes 1 1Calhi loamy sand, moderately deep and deep over silt, moderatel saline-alkali, 0 to 3 percent slopes 1 1 Calhi loamy sand, moderately deep and deep over silt, moderatel saline-alkali, 3 to 8 percent slopes 1 1 Calhi loamy sand, moderately deep and deep over silt, slightly saline-alkali, 0 to 3 percent slopes 1 1 Calhi loamy sand, moderately deep and deep over silt, slightly saline-alkali, 3 to 8 percent slopes 1 1 Calhi loamy sand, moderately deep and deep over silt, strongly saline-alkali, 0 to 3 percent slopes 1 1 Calhi loamy sand, moderately deep, 0 to 3 percent slopes 1 1 Calhi loamy sand, slightly alkali, 0 to 8 percent slopes 1 1 Calhi variant SSURGO Calhi loamy sand, shallow over hardpan variant, moderately saline-alkali, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1 Calicreek SSURGO Calicreek loamy coarse sand, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally flooded 1 1 Calicreek loamy coarse sand, 0 to 2 percent slopes, rarely flooded 1 1Calicreek sandy loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally flooded 1 1 Calpine family SSURGO Calpine family, 5 to 30 percent slopes 1 1Calpine family 2 SSURGO Calpine family-Rock outcrop complex, 0 to 15 percent slopes 1 1Calvista SSURGO Calvista-Hi Vista complex, 2 to 9 percent slopes 1 1 Calvista-Hi Vista rocky complex, 9 to 30 percent slopes 1 1 STATSGO CALVISTA-ROCK OUTCROP-TRIGGER (CA919) 1 1
Cambidic Haplodurids SSURGO Cambidic Haplodurids-Typic Haplodurids association, 5 to 50 percent slopes 1 1 Cambidic Haplodurids-Typic Haplodurids association, cool, 5 to 50 percent slopes 1 1

Page 11 of 69 ends

781
Appendix C. Soil Types and Age Assignments Used for this Study (Listed Alphabetically by Soil Series and then Soil Name) pQ OP LP LtP EHv EH MH LH LtH LtHv Hm Hacf H2O Soil Series or Map Unit Dataset Soil Name and Surface Slope Landform Age (map unit) Grand
Total
Canebrake SSURGO Canebrake-Lachim complex, 30 to 60 percent slopes 1 1 Canebrake-Lachim-Rock outcrop complex, 30 to 60 percent slopes 1 1 Canfire SSURGO Canfire-Crispy-Rock outcrop association 1 1 Canisrocks SSURGO Canisrocks, 5 to 35 percent slopes, mountain valleys, cryic 1 1 Canisrocks-Crazymule complex, 15 to 45 percent slopes, mountain slopes, lateral moraines, cryic 1 1 Canisrocks-Glacierpoint complex, 0 to 25 percent slopes, lateral moraines, cryic 1 1 Canisrocks-Glacierpoint-Humic Dystrocryepts complex, 15 to 55 percent slopes, lateral moraines, cryic 1 1 Canisrocks 2 SSURGO Rock outcrop-Canisrocks complex, 30 to 70 percent slopes, mountain slopes, cryic 1 1 Rock outcrop-Canisrocks-Xeric Dystrocryepts complex, 5 to 45 percent slopes, moraines, mountain slopes, cryic 1 1 Cannell SSURGO Cannell-Kriest family,-Rock outcrop complex, 30 to 50 percent slopes 1 1 Cannell-Kriest family,-Rock outcrop complex, 5 to 30 percent slopes 1 1Cannell-Sirretta-Nanny family complex, 30 to 50 percent slopes 1 1Cannell-Sirretta-Nanny family complex, 5 to 30 percent slopes 1 1Kriest family,-Cannell-Rock outcrop complex, 5 to 30 percent slopes 1 1Sirretta-Rock outcrop-Cannell complex, 5 to 30 percent slopes 1 1 Cannell 2 SSURGO Cannell-Kriest family,-Rock outcrop complex, 50 to 75 percent slopes 1 1Cannell family SSURGO CANNELL FAMILY, 15 TO 45 PERCENT SLOPES 1 1Cantua SSURGO Cantua coarse sandy loam, 15 to 30 percent slopes 1 1 Cantua coarse sandy loam, 5 to 15 percent slopes 1 1
Capay SSURGO Capay silty clay, 2 to 9 percent slopes 1 1 Carollo SSURGO Carollo clay loam, 5 to 20 percent 1 1
Carollo-Twisselman saline alkali association, 2 to 15 p ercent slopes 1 1 Carranza SSURGO Carranza gravelly sandy loam, 2 to 8 percent slopes 1 1 CARRIZO STATSGO CARRIZO-CHUCKAWALLA-ROCK OUTCROP (CA935) 1 1 CARRIZO-ROSITAS-GUNSIGHT (CA922) 1 1
Carshal SSURGO Carshal-Loope-Rock outcrop complex, 15 to 75 percent slopes 1 1 CARSITAS STATSGO ROSITAS-CARSITAS-DUNE LAND (CA921) 1 1 Cartago SSURGO Cartago gravelly loamy coarse sand, 5 to 30 percent slopes 1 1 Cartago gravelly loamy coarse sand, moist, 5 to 30 percent slopes 1 1Cartago gravelly loamy sand, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1 1Cartago gravelly loamy sand, 2 to 5 percent slopes 1 1Cartago-Goodale complex, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1 1Cartago-Hesperia complex, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1 1 STATSGO CARTAGO-YERMO-TINEMAHA (CA760) 1 1
Cartago family SSURGO Goodale-Cartago families complex, 5 to 15 percent slopes 1 1 Cashbaugh SSURGO Cashbaugh-Brantel association, 0 to 4 percent slopes 1 1 Cashbaugh-Buscones complex, 0 to 4 percent slopes 1 1Cashbaugh-Buscones-Calpine family complex, 0 to 4 percent slopes 1 1

Page 12 of 69 ends

782
Appendix C. Soil Types and Age Assignments Used for this Study (Listed Alphabetically by Soil Series and then Soil Name) pQ OP LP LtP EHv EH MH LH LtH LtHv Hm Hacf H2O Soil Series or Map Unit Dataset Soil Name and Surface Slope Landform Age (map unit) Grand
Total
Cashbaugh-Buscones-Rock outcrop association, 0 to 15 percent slopes 1 1 Cath SSURGO Midas-Cath-Mackey families complex, 4 to 15 percent slopes 1 1Celeridge SSURGO Celeridge-Gerdog-Loope association 1 1 Centennial SSURGO Centennial-Helendale complex, 2 to 9 percent slopes 1 1 Centerville SSURGO Centerville clay, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1 1 Centerville clay, 0 to 3 percent slopes 1 1Centerville clay, 15 to 30 percent slopes 1 1Centerville clay, 2 to 5 percent slopes 1 1Centerville clay, 2 to 9 percent slopes 1 1Centerville clay, 3 to 15 percent slopes 1 1Centerville clay, 9 to 15 percent slopes 1 1Centerville cobbly clay, 3 to 9 percent slopes 1 1Centerville cobbly clay, 9 to 30 percent slopes 1 1Centerville-Delvar complex, 2 to 9 percent slopes 1 1Centerville-Delvar complex, 9 to 30 percent slopes 1 1 Cerini SSURGO Cerini clay loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1 1 Cerini clay loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes 1 1Cerini clay loam, subsided, 0 to 5 percent slopes 1 1Cerini loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1 1Cerini loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes 1 1Cerini sandy loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1 1Cerini sandy loam, subsided, 0 to 5 percent slopes 1 1 Chaix SSURGO Chaix-Dome-Holland association, moderately steep 1 1 Chaix-Dome-Holland association, steep 1 1
Chaix-Dome-Rock outcrop complex, 30 to 50 percent slopes 1 1 Chaix-Dome-Rock outcrop complex, 50 to 75 percent slopes 1 1Chaix-Rock outcrop-Chawanakee complex, 30 to 50 percent slopes 1 1Chaix-Rock outcrop-Chawanakee complex, 50 to 75 percent slopes 1 1Chaix-Rock outcrop-Dome complex, 10 to 30 percent slopes 1 1Chaix-Rock outcrop-Dome complex, 30 to 50 percent slopes 1 1Chaix-Rock outcrop-Dome complex, 50 to 75 percent slopes 1 1Chaix-Wind River family-Tollhouse association, sloping 1 1 Dome-Rock outcrop-Chaix complex, 30 to 50 percent slopes 1 1 Dowe-Chaix-Rock outcrop association, moderately steep 1 1 Chaix 2 SSURGO Chawanakee-Rock outcrop-Chaix complex, 5 to 30 percent slopes 1 1Chaix family SSURGO CHAIX FAMILY, 35 TO 65 PERCENT SLOPES 1 1 CHAIX FAMILY, 5 TO 35 PERCENT SLOPES 1 1CHAIX FAMILY, DEEP, 5 TO 45 PERCENT SLOPES 1 1CHAIX FAMILY-CHAIX FAMILY, DEEP COMPLEX, 15 TO 50 PERCENT SLOPES 1 1CHAIX-CHAWANAKEE FAMILIES-ROCK OUTCROP COMPLEX, 15 TO 35 PERCENT SLOPES 1 1CHAIX-CHAWANAKEE FAMILIES-ROCK OUTCROP COMPLEX, 35 TO 65 PERCENT SLOPES 1 1 CHAIX-HOLLAND FAMILIES COMPLEX, 15 TO 35 PERCENT SLOPES 1 1

Page 13 of 69 ends

783
Appendix C. Soil Types and Age Assignments Used for this Study (Listed Alphabetically by Soil Series and then Soil Name) pQ OP LP LtP EHv EH MH LH LtH LtHv Hm Hacf H2O Soil Series or Map Unit Dataset Soil Name and Surface Slope Landform Age (map unit) Grand
Total
CHAIX-HOLLAND FAMILIES COMPLEX, 35 TO 65 PERCENT SLOPES 1 1 CHAIX VARIANT STATSGO SIRRETTA-CHAIX VARIANT-ROCK OUTCROP (CA716) 1 1Challenger SSURGO Challenger sand, 0 to 5 percent slopes 1 1 Challenger-Leuhman complex, 0 to 9 percent slopes 1 1
Chanac SSURGO Chanac clay loam, 15 to 30 percent slopes 1 1 Chanac clay loam, 2 to 9 percent slopes 1 1Chanac clay loam, 9 to 15 percent slopes 1 1Chanac-Badland complex, 30 to 50 percent slopes 1 1Chanac-Pleito complex, 2 to 5 percent slopes 1 1Chanac-Pleito complex, 30 to 50 percent slopes 1 1Chanac-Pleito complex, 5 to 30 percent slopes 1 1Chanac-Pleito complex, 9 to 30 percent slopes 1 1Chanac-Torriorthents, stratified association, 15 to 50 percent slopes 1 1 Chaqua SSURGO Chaqua loam, 2 to 8 percent slopes 1 1Charcol family 2 SSURGO Stecum-Charcol familes-Rock outcrop complex, 30 to 70 percent slopes 1 1 Chateau SSURGO Chateau clay, partially drained, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1 Chawanakee SSURGO Chawanakee-Rock outcrop-Chaix complex, 50 to 75 percent slopes 1 1 STATSGO CHAWANAKEE-ROCK OUTCROP-TOLLHOUSE (CA703) 1 1
Chawanakee 2 SSURGO Chaix-Chawanakee-Rock outcrop complex, 5 to 30 percent slopes 1 1 Chawanakee-Rock outcrop complex, 30 to 50 percent slopes 1 1Rock outcrop-Chawanakee-Chaix complex, 15 to 30 percent slopes 1 1Rock outcrop-Chawanakee-Chaix complex, 30 to 50 percent slopes 1 1Rock outcrop-Chawanakee-Chaix complex, 50 to 75 percent slopes 1 1 Chawanakee family SSURGO Chawanakee family-Rock outcrop complex, 35 to 65 percent slopes 2 2 Rock outcrop-Chawanakee family association, 35 to 65 percent slopes 2 2 Checkett SSURGO Mulett-Checkett families-Rock outcrop, granitic complex, 60 to 80 percent slopes 1 1Chesaw SSURGO Chesaw-Nanny families association, steep 1 1 Chesaw-Nanny families-Monache association, moderately steep 1 1 Chesaw family SSURGO Chesaw family, 0 to 5 percent slopes 1 1 Chesaw family, 15 to 30 percent slopes 1 1Chesaw family, 5 to 15 percent slopes 1 1Chesaw-Hagga-Wursten families association, 0 to 5 percent slopes 1 1Chesaw family, 60 to 80 percent slopes 1 1 Chidago SSURGO Chidago gravelly loamy sand, 2 to 9 percent slopes 1 1Chino SSURGO Chino clay loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1 Chino clay loam, moderately saline-alkali, 0 to 1 percent slope 1 1Chino clay loam, slightly saline-alkali, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1Chino fine sandy loam 1 1Chino fine sandy loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1Chino fine sandy loam, moderately deep, saline-alkali 1 1Chino fine sandy loam, moderately saline-alkali, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1Chino fine sandy loam, saline-alkali 1 1

Page 14 of 69 ends

784
Appendix C. Soil Types and Age Assignments Used for this Study (Listed Alphabetically by Soil Series and then Soil Name) pQ OP LP LtP EHv EH MH LH LtH LtHv Hm Hacf H2O Soil Series or Map Unit Dataset Soil Name and Surface Slope Landform Age (map unit) Grand
Total
Chino fine sandy loam, slightly saline-alkali, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1Chino loam 1 1Chino loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1Chino loam, moderately saline-alkali, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1Chino loam, saline-alkali 1 1Chino loam, slightly saline-alkali, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1Chino loam, strongly saline-alkali, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1Chino sandy loam 1 1Chino sandy loam, saline-alkali 1 1 Chino variant SSURGO Chino variant clay loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1 1 Choice SSURGO Choice clay, 5 to 30 percent slopes 1 1
Chollawell SSURGO Chollawell gravelly loamy coarse sand, 2 to 5 percent slopes 1 1 Chollawell gravelly loamy coarse sand, 5 to 15 percent slopes 1 1Chollawell gravelly loamy coarse sand, 5 to 20 percent slopes 1 1Chollawell gravelly sandy loam, 5 to 15 percent slopes 1 1Chollawell gravelly sandy loam, cobbly substratum, 5 to 15 percent slopes 1 1Chollawell, cobbly substratum-Chollawell, gravelly, complex, 2 to 15 percent slopes 1 1Chollawell-Inyo complex, 5 to 15 percent slopes 1 1Chollawell-Urban land complex, 0 to 15 percent slopes 1 1Chollawell-Urban land complex, 0 to 5 percent slopes 1 1 Chrisflat SSURGO Chrisflat very gravelly coarse sandy loam, 4 to 15 percent slopes 1 1Chualar SSURGO Chualar sandy loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes 1 1 Chualar sandy loam, 3 to 9 percent slopes 1 1
Chualar family SSURGO Chualar family-rock outcrop complex, 15 -30 percent slopes 1 1 Chualar family-Rock outcrop complex, 50 to 75 percent slopes 1 1Rock outcrop-Chualar family complex, 50 to 75 percent slopes 1 1 Chuchupate SSURGO Chuchupate gravelly sandy loam, 50 to 75 percent slopes 1 1Cibo SSURGO Cibo clay, 15 to 30 percent slopes 1 1 Cibo clay, 3 to 15 percent slopes 1 1Cibo clay, 30 to 45 percent slopes 1 1Cibo clay, 30 to 50 percent slopes 1 1Cibo cobbly clay, 2 to 30 percent slopes 1 1Cibo cobbly clay, 30 to 75 percent slopes 1 1Cibo extremely rocky clay, 3 to 30 percent slopes 1 1Cibo extremely rocky clay, 30 to 45 percent slopes 1 1Cibo very rocky clay, 3 to 30 percent slopes 1 1Cibo very rocky clay, 30 to 45 percent slopes 1 1Cibo very rocky clay, 45 to 70 percent slopes 1 1Cibo-Rock outcrop complex, 15 to 50 percent slopes 1 1 CIENEBA SSURGO Cieneba-Rock outcrop complex, 15 to 50 1 1 Cieneba-Rock outcrop complex, 15 to 75 percent slopes 1 1Cieneba-rock outcrop complex, 50 to 75 percent slopes 1 1Cieneba-Vista-Rock outcrop complex, 30 to 60 percent slopes 1 1Rock outcrop-Cieneba complex, 30 to 50 percent slopes 1 1

Page 15 of 69 ends

785
Appendix C. Soil Types and Age Assignments Used for this Study (Listed Alphabetically by Soil Series and then Soil Name) pQ OP LP LtP EHv EH MH LH LtH LtHv Hm Hacf H2O Soil Series or Map Unit Dataset Soil Name and Surface Slope Landform Age (map unit) Grand
Total
STATSGO CIENEBA-ANDREGG-VISTA (CA507) 1 1
Cieneba 2 SSURGO Cieneba-Rock outcrop complex, 15 to 75 percent slopes 1 1 Rock outcrop-Cieneba complex, 50 to 75 percent slopes 1 1Rock outcrop-Cieneba-Chawanakee complex, 30 to 75 percent slopes 1 1 Ciervo SSURGO Ciervo clay, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1 1
Ciervo clay, saline-sodic, wet, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1Ciervo, wet-Ciervo complex, saline-sodic, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1 Cinco SSURGO Cinco gravelly loamy sand, 50 to 75 percent slopes 1 1 Cinder cones SSURGO Cinder cones. 1 1Clear Lake SSURGO Clear Lake clay, drained 1 1Climara SSURGO Climara clay, 15 to 50 percent slopes 1 1 Hentine-Climara association, 15 to 50 percent slopes 1 1 Cloudburst SSURGO Cloudburst-Murain association 1 1
Cloudburst-Murain-Hardtil association 1 1
Coarsegold SSURGO Coarsegold fine sandy loam, 15 to 30 percent slopes 1 1 Coarsegold fine sandy loam, 30 to 45 percent slopes 1 1Coarsegold fine sandy loam, 45 to 70 percent slopes 1 1Coarsegold fine sandy loam, 9 to 15 percent slopes 1 1Coarsegold loam, 15 to 30 percent slope 1 1Coarsegold loam, 30 to 50 percent slopes 1 1Coarsegold loam, 45 to 75 percent slopes 1 1Coarsegold loam, 8 to 30 percent slopes 1 1Coarsegold rocky fine sandy loam, 45 to 70 percent slopes 1 1Coarsegold rocky loam, 15 to 30 percent slopes 1 1Coarsegold rocky loam, 30 to 75 percent slopes 1 1Coarsegold-Auberry families-Rock outcrop association, 35 to 85 percent slopes 2 2 STATSGO COARSEGOLD-ROCK OUTCROP-FRIANT (CA314) 1 1
Coarsegold 2 SSURGO Coarsegold-Rock outcrop complex, 15 to 50 percent slope s 1 1 COBATUS STATSGO COBATUS-WINNEDUMAH-NUMU (CA767) 1 1
Coldtree SSURGO Coldtree-Rubble land complex, 30 to 75 percent slopes 1 1 Colluvial land SSURGO Colluvial land 1 1
Colpien SSURGO Colpien loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1 1
Columbia SSURGO Columbia fine sandy loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1 Columbia fine sandy loam, moderately deep and deep over hardpan 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1Columbia fine sandy loam, moderately deep and deep over temple soils, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1 Columbia loamy sand, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1
Columbia loamy sand, over temple soils, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1 Columbia sandy loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1
Columbia sandy loam, moderately deep over sand, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1

Page 16 of 69 ends

786
Appendix C. Soil Types and Age Assignments Used for this Study (Listed Alphabetically by Soil Series and then Soil Name) pQ OP LP LtP EHv EH MH LH LtH LtHv Hm Hacf H2O Soil Series or Map Unit Dataset Soil Name and Surface Slope Landform Age (map unit) Grand
Total
Columbia soils SSURGO Columbia soils, channeled, 0 to 8 percent slopes 1 1 Cometa SSURGO Cometa gravelly sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes 1 1 Cometa loam, 2 to 9 percent slopes 1 1Cometa loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes 1 1Cometa sandy loam, 15 to 30 percent slopes 1 1Cometa sandy loam, 3 to 9 percent slopes 1 1Cometa sandy loam, 9 to 15 percent slopes 1 1Cometa sandy loams, 0 to 3 percent slopes 1 1Cometa sandy loams, 3 to 8 percent slopes 1 1Cometa sandy loams, 8 to 15 percent slopes 1 1Cometa-San Joaquin sandy loams, 3 to 9 percent slopes 1 1Cometa-Whitney sandy loams, 3 to 8 percent slopes 1 1Cometa-Whitney sandy loams, 8 to 15 percent slopes 1 1 Conosta SSURGO Conosta clay loam, 2 to 8 percent slopes 1 1Conway SSURGO Conway sandy loam, 0 to 8 percent slopes 1 1 Conway-Aquents-Watterson complex, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1 1Conway-Conway cobbly-Chesaw family association, 0 to 15 percent slopes 1 1Conway-Roundval complex, 2 to 5 percent slopes 1 1Conway-Watterson complex, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1 1 Copus SSURGO Copus clay, partially drained, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1 Copus silty clay, partially drained, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1 Corbett family SSURGO Corbett family-Rock outcrop-Railcity complex, 15 to 30 percent slopes 1 1 Nanamkin-Corbett families association, 30 to 60 percent slopes 1 1Vitrandic Xeropsamments-Corbett family-Rock outcrop complex, 15 to 30 percent slopes 1 1 Corning SSURGO Corning gravelly loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes 1 1 Corning gravelly loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes 1 1
Corona SSURGO Corona silt loam 1 1
Cowood family SSURGO Charcol-Cowood families complex, 2 to 30 percent slopes 1 1 Cowspring SSURGO Cowspring gravelly loamy coarse sand, 15 to 50 percent slopes 1 1Cowspring 2 SSURGO Cowspring-Tips-Rock outcrop complex, 30 to 50 percent slopes 1 1Cowtrack SSURGO Cowtrack loamy sand, 2 to 30 percent slopes 1 1 Cozetica SSURGO Cozetica gravelly coarse sand, 0 to 8 percent slopes 1 1Cozetica family SSURGO Cozetica family, 0 to 30 percent slopes 1 1Cozetica family 2 SSURGO Cozetica family-Rock outcrop assication, 15 to 60 percent slopes 1 1Craneflat SSURGO Rock outcrop-Craneflat-Dystric Xerorthents complex, 30 to 65 percent slopes, mountain slopes, frigid 1 1 Crazymule SSURGO Crazymule-Canisrocks complex, 0 to 20 percent slopes, ground moraines, cryic 1 1 Credo SSURGO Credo family, 15 to 30 percent slopes 1 1
Credo family SSURGO Credo-Mascamp families complex, 15 to 60 percent slopes 1 1Crosscreek SSURGO Crosscreek-Kai association, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1 1 Crouch SSURGO Auberry-Crouch-Rock outcrop complex, 15 to 50 percent slopes 1 1 Crouch coarse sandy loam, 15 to 30 percent slopes 1 1Crouch coarse sandy loam, 30 to 50 percent slopes 1 1

Page 17 of 69 ends

787
Appendix C. Soil Types and Age Assignments Used for this Study (Listed Alphabetically by Soil Series and then Soil Name) pQ OP LP LtP EHv EH MH LH LtH LtHv Hm Hacf H2O Soil Series or Map Unit Dataset Soil Name and Surface Slope Landform Age (map unit) Grand
Total
Crouch-Rock outcrop complex, 15 to 50 percent slopes 1 1 Crouch 2 SSURGO Crouch-Rock outcrop complex, 15 to 50 percent slopes 1 1Cryoborolls SSURGO Cryoborolls bouldery-Cryoborolls-Rock outcrop complex, 15 to 50 percent slopes 1 1 Cryoborolls-Cryoborolls calcareous complex, 15 to 50 percent slopes 1 1 Cryorthents SSURGO Cryorthents-Rock outcrop complex, 30 to 50 percent slopes 1 1 Cryorthents 2 SSURGO Rock outcrop-Cryorthents complex, 5 to 50 percent slopes 2 2 Cryumbrepts SSURGO Cryumbrepts very bouldery-Cryumbrepts very gravelly association, 2 to 30 percent slopes 1 1 Cumulic Endoaquolls SSURGO Cumulic Endoaquolls, frigid, 0 to 5 percent slopes 1 1 Currymountain SSURGO Currymountain-Rock outcrop-Quinto association, 50 to 75 percent slopes 1 1 Cutterbank SSURGO Cutterbank association, 15 to 60 percent slopes 1 1 Dovecanyon-Cutterbank association, 4 to 50 percent slopes 1 1 Cuyama SSURGO Cuyama loam, 2 to 9 percent slopes 1 1
Cuyama loam, 9 to 15 percent slopes 1 1Cuyama sandy loam, 15 to 30 percent slopes 1 1Cuyama sandy loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes 1 1Cuyama sandy loam, 5 to 15 percent slopes 1 1Cuyama-Urban land-Delano complex, 2 to 9 percent slopes 1 1 Cymric SSURGO Cymric loam, 5 to 30 percent slopes 1 1Dab SSURGO Dab association 1 1 Dab-Aspocket-Hawkridge association 1 1
Dam, Dump, Pit, or Quarry SSURGO ATRAVESADA-PITS, ASBESTOS COMPLEX, 2 TO 30 PERCENT SLOPES 1 1 ATRAVESADA-PITS, ASBESTOS COMPLEX, 30 TO 65 PERCENT SLOPES 1 1 Dam 1 1
Dams 2 2
Dumps 1 1
Dumps, mine 1 1
Dumps-Pits, complex, asbestos, 2 to 30 percent slopes 1 1 Gravel pits 1 1
Pits 1 1
Pits and dumps 2 2
Pits, gravel 1 1
Pits-Delano-Oil-Waste land complex, 1 to 9 percent slopes 1 1 Pits-Dumps complex, 0 to 50 percent slopes 1 1Quarries 1 1 Sewage disposal pond 1 1
Spillway 1 1
Terrace escarpments 1 1
Damluis STATSGO DAMLUIS-BAPOS-LOS BANOS (CA365) 1 1
Daulton SSURGO Daulton fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes 1 1 Daulton fine sandy loam, 30 to 45 percent slopes 1 1Daulton fine sandy loam, 8 to 30 percent slopes 1 1

Page 18 of 69 ends

788
Appendix C. Soil Types and Age Assignments Used for this Study (Listed Alphabetically by Soil Series and then Soil Name) pQ OP LP LtP EHv EH MH LH LtH LtHv Hm Hacf H2O Soil Series or Map Unit Dataset Soil Name and Surface Slope Landform Age (map unit) Grand
Total
Daulton loam, 8 to 30 percent slopes 1 1
Daulton rocky fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes 1 1Daulton rocky fine sandy loam, 30 to 45 percent slopes 1 1 Deadfoot SSURGO Deadfoot-Scodie-Rock outcrop complex, 30 to 60 percent slopes 1 1Dechambeau SSURGO Dechambeau gravelly sandy loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1 1 Dechambeau gravelly sandy loam, 2 to 4 percent slopes 1 1Dechambeau very gravelly-Dechambeau complex, 0 to 4 percent slopes 1 1Dechambeau-Nipintuck family-Warrior association, 2 to 30 percent slopes 1 1Dechambeau-Orecart complex, 2 to 15 percent slopes 1 1 Dechambeau family SSURGO Dechambeau family, 2 to 5 percnr slopes 1 1Deerspring SSURGO Deerspring fine sandy loam, 0 to 5 percent slopes 1 1 Deerspring loam, partially drained, 0 to 5 percent slopes 1 1 Dehy SSURGO Dehy loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1 1
Dehy sandy loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1 1Dehy sandy loam, cool, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1 1Dehy sandy loam, loamy substratum, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1 1Dehy-Conway-Lubkin association, 0 to 9 percent slopes 1 1Dehy-Dehy calcareous complex, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1 1Dehy-Dehy saline complex, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1 1 Delaney family SSURGO Delaney family-Rock outcrop complex, 0 to 30 percent slopes 1 1 Delaney family-Rock outcrop complex, 30 to 60 percent slopes 1 1 Delano SSURGO Delano loamy sand, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1 1 Delano sandy clay loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1 1Delano sandy loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1 1Delano sandy loam, 1 to 5 percent slopes 1 1Delano sandy loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes 1 1Delano sandy loam, 5 to 9 percent slopes 1 1Delano-Cuyama-Premier complex, 5 to 30 percent slopes 1 1Delano-Urban land complex, 0 to 5 percent slopes 1 1Urban land-Delano complex, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1 1 Delano variant SSURGO Delano variant clay loam, 0 to 9 percent slopes 1 1Deldota SSURGO Deldota clay, partially drained, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1Delgado SSURGO Delgado gravelly sandy loam, 15 to 30 percent slopes 1 1 Delgado sandy loam, 15 to 30 percent slopes 1 1Delgado sandy loam, 15 to 30 percent slopes, eroded 1 1Delgado sandy loam, 5 to 15 percent slopes 1 1Delgado sandy loam, 5 to 15 percent slopes, eroded 1 1Delgado sandy loam, 5 to 30 percent slopes 1 1Kettleman-Delgado-Mercey association, 5 to 15 percent slopes, eroded 1 1 Delhew SSURGO Delhew-Grandridge-Bakscratch association 1 1 Grandridge-Delhew association 1 1
Delhi SSURGO Delhi loamy sand, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1 1 Delhi loamy sand, 0 to 3 percent slopes 1 1Delhi loamy sand, 3 to 9 percent slopes 1 1

Page 19 of 69 ends

789
Appendix C. Soil Types and Age Assignments Used for this Study (Listed Alphabetically by Soil Series and then Soil Name) pQ OP LP LtP EHv EH MH LH LtH LtHv Hm Hacf H2O Soil Series or Map Unit Dataset Soil Name and Surface Slope Landform Age (map unit) Grand
Total
Delhi loamy sand, moderately deep, 0 to 3 percent slopes 1 1Delhi sand, 0 to 3 percent slopes 1 1Delhi sand, 3 to 8 percent slopes 1 1Delhi sand, 3 to 9 percent slopes 1 1Delhi sand, moderately deep and deep over hardpan, 0 to 3 percent slopes 1 1 Dello SSURGO Dello loamy sand 1 1
Dello sandy loam 1 1
Delpiedra SSURGO Delpiedra extremely stony loam, 30 to 45 percent slopes 1 1 Delpiedra extremely stony loam, 45 to 70 percent slopes 1 1Delpiedra-Fancher extremely stony loams, 45 to 70 percent slopes 1 1 Delpiedra family 2 SSURGO DELPIEDRA FAMILY-ROCK OUTCROP COMPLEX, 30 TO 60 PERCENT SLOPES 1 1Delvar SSURGO Delvar clay loam, 2 to 9 percent slopes 1 1 Delvar-Pleito complex, 9 to 30 percent slopes 1 1
DeStazo SSURGO DeStazo complex, 0 to 5 percent slopes 1 1 DeStazo sandy loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1 1DeStazo sandy loam, 5 to 9 percent slopes, eroded 1 1 Dibble SSURGO Dibble-Geghus complex, 50 to 75 percent slopes 1 1 DiGiorgio SSURGO DiGiorgio sandy clay loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1 1 Dinuba SSURGO Dinuba fine sandy loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1 Dinuba loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1Dinuba-El Peco fine sandy loams, moderately saline alkali, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1Dinuba-El Peco fine sandy loams, slightly saline alkali, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1Dinuba-El Peco loams, moderately saline alkali, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1Dinuba-El Peco loams, slightly saline alkali, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1 Division SSURGO Division-Numu complex, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1 1Dogbed SSURGO Dogbed-Celeridge-Carshal association 1 1 Dome SSURGO Dome-Chaix association, moderately steep 1 1 Dome-Chaix association, steep 1 1
Dome-Chaix association, very steep 1 1
Dome-Chaix-Rock outcrop association, steep 1 1Dome-Rock outcrop-Chaix complex, 50 to 75 percent slopes 1 1Holland-Dome-Chaix association, moderately steep 1 1 Domengine SSURGO Domengine-Lilten-Rock outcrop complex, 30 to 65 percent slopes 1 1Dospalos SSURGO Dospalos clay loam, drained, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1 Dospalos clay, drained, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1
Dovecanyon SSURGO Dovecanyon association, 2 to 8 percent slopes 1 1 Dovecanyon loamy sand, 2 to 8 percent slopes 1 1
Driver SSURGO Driver coarse sandy loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1 1Duco SSURGO Duco-Vetagrande-Pinenut association 1 1 Dunderberg SSURGO Dunderberg association 1 1
Dunderberg-Conwayridge association 1 1
Dune land SSURGO Dune land 1 1Dunul SSURGO Hartig-Dunul families-Rock outcrop, granitic association, 50 to 70 percent slopes 1 1 Durargidic Argixerolls SSURGO Gol family-Durargidic Argixerolls complex, 2 to 15 percent slopes 1 1

Page 20 of 69 ends

790
Appendix C. Soil Types and Age Assignments Used for this Study (Listed Alphabetically by Soil Series and then Soil Name) pQ OP LP LtP EHv EH MH LH LtH LtHv Hm Hacf H2O Soil Series or Map Unit Dataset Soil Name and Surface Slope Landform Age (map unit) Grand
Total
Dystric Cryochrepts SSURGO Dystric Cryochrepts-Entic Cryumbrepts-Typic Cryorthents complex, 0 to 45 percent slopes 1 1 Dystric Cryochrepts-Humic Cryaquepts association, 0 to 5 percent slopes 1 1 Dystric Cryochrepts-Typic Cryorthents association, 0 to 30 percent slopes 1 1 Dystric Lithic Xerochrepts SSURGO ROCK OUTCROP-DYSTRIC LITHIC XEROCHREPTS COMPLEX, 65 TO 85 PERCENT SLOPES 1 1Dystric Lithic Xerochrepts 2 SSURGO Rock outcrop-Dystric Lithic Xerochrepts complex, 30 to 100 percent slopes 1 1Dystric Xerochrepts SSURGO Dystric Xerochrepts and Typic Xerumbrepts, 20 to 50 percent slopes 1 1 Dystric Xerorthents SSURGO Dystric Xerorthents-Dystric Xerochrepts complex, 15 to 50 percent slopes 1 1 Dystric Xerorthents-Dystric Xerochrepts-Rock outcrop complex, 40 to 85 percent slopes 1 1 Dystric Xerorthents-Rock outcrop-Typic Xerumbrepts complex, 0 to 30 percent slopes 1 1 Dystric Xerorthents-Typic Xerumbrepts-Rock outcrop complex, 15 to 45 percent slopes 1 1 Rock outcrop-Craneflat-Dystric Xerorthents complex, 30 to 65 percent slopes, mountain slopes, frigid 1 1Typic Dystroxerepts-Badgerpass-Dystric Xerorthents complex, 15 to 45 percent slopes, mountain slopes, moraines, frigid 1 1 Dystric Xerorthents 2 SSURGO Rock outcrop-Dystric Xerorthents complex, 30 to 75 percent slopes 1 1 Rock outcrop-Dystric Xerorthents-Dystric Xerochrepts complex, 15 to 50 percent slopes 1 1 Eaglepass SSURGO Eaglepass-Rock outcrop complex, 30 to 75 percent slopes 1 1 ECLIPSE STATSGO ECLIPSE-MAZOURKA-CAJON (CA765) 1 1
Edmundston SSURGO Edmundston gravelly sandy loam, 30 to 50 percent slopes 1 1 Edmundston gravelly sandy loam, 50 to 75 percent slopes 1 1Edmundston gravelly sandy loam, dry, 30 to 50 percent s lopes 1 1Edmundston sandy loam, 30 to 50 percent slopes 1 1Edmundston-Godde-Tollhouse complex, 30 to 50 percent sl opes 1 1Edmundston-Godde-Tollhouse complex, 50 to 75 percent sl opes 1 1Edmundston-Tweedy-Walong association, 30 to 60 percent slopes 1 1 El Peco SSURGO El Peco fine sandy loam 1 1
El Peco loam 1 1
El Peco sandy loam 1 1
El Peco-Dinuba fine sandy loams, strongly saline alkali, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1 Fresno, El Peco, and Lewis soils, strongly saline-alkali, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1 Elaero SSURGO Elaero association 1 1
Elaero-Granidry-Rock outcrop association 1 1Elaero-Lockgate-Granhogany association 1 1 Elkhills SSURGO Elkhills gravelly sandy loam, 15 to 50 percent slopes 1 1 Elkhills gravelly sandy loam, 9 to 15 percent slopes 1 1Elkhills sandy loam, 15 to 30 percent slopes 1 1Elkhills sandy loam, 30 to 60 percent slopes 1 1

Page 21 of 69 ends

791
Appendix C. Soil Types and Age Assignments Used for this Study (Listed Alphabetically by Soil Series and then Soil Name) pQ OP LP LtP EHv EH MH LH LtH LtHv Hm Hacf H2O Soil Series or Map Unit Dataset Soil Name and Surface Slope Landform Age (map unit) Grand
Total
Elkhills sandy loam, 5 to 15 percent slopes 1 1Elkhills sandy loam, 9 to 50 percent slopes, eroded 1 1Elkhills-Badlands complex, 30 to 50 percent slopes 1 1Elkhills-Bitterwater-Kettleman association, 9 to 50 per cent slopes 1 1Elkhills-Legray complex, 15 to 30 percent slopes 1 1Elkhills-Legray complex, 30 to 50 percent slopes 1 1Elkhills-Pyxo association, 15 to 50 percent slopes 1 1Elkhills-Torriorthents stratified complex, 9 to 15 perc ent slopes 1 1Elkhills-Torriorthents stratified, eroded complex, 15 t o 50 percent slopes 1 1Haplocambids, thick-Elkhills complex, 30 to 50 percent slopes 1 1Sodic Haplocambids, thick-Torriorthents, very thin, eroded-Elkhills complex, 15 to 50 percent slopes 1 1 Welport-Elkhills association, 9 to 30 percent slopes 1 1 Elnido SSURGO Elnido sandy loam, drained, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1 Entic Cryumbrepts SSURGO ENTIC CRYUMBREPTS, 5 TO 50 PERCENT SLOPES 1 1 Entic Cryumbrepts-Mollic Cryoboralfs association, 0 to 25 percent slopes 1 1Entic Cryumbrepts-Rock outcrop complex, 15 to 55 percent slopes 2 2 Rock outcrop-Entic Cryumbrepts association, 25 to 60 percent slopes 2 2 Entic Haploxerolls SSURGO Entic Haploxerolls-Typic Cryoborolls association, 15 to 45 percent slopes 1 1 Entic Haploxerolls-Typic Cryoborolls-Rock outcrop association, 50 to 85 percent slopes 1 1 Entic Xerumbrepts SSURGO Entic Xerumbrepts-Dystric Xerorthents-Rock outcrop association, 40 to 85 percent slopes 1 1 Epvip SSURGO Epvip-Domehill-Ashflat association 1 1
Epvip-Hardnut-Vetash association 1 1
Epvip-Vetash association 1 1
Erskine SSURGO Erskine-Hyte-Rock outcrop association, 30 to 60 percent slopes 1 1 Excelsior SSURGO Excelsior fine sandy loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1 Excelsior fine sandy loam, saline-sodic, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1Excelsior loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1 1Excelsior loamy sand, sandy substratum, 0 to 1 percent slopes, eroded 1 1Excelsior sandy loam 1 1Excelsior sandy loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1 1Excelsior sandy loam, sandy substratum, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1 1 Excelsior variant SSURGO Excelsior variant silt loam 1 1 Exeter SSURGO Exeter loam 1 1
Exeter loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1 1
Exeter loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes 1 1Exeter loam, 2 to 9 percent slopes 1 1Exeter sandy loam 1 1 Exeter sandy loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1 1
Exeter sandy loam, 2 to 9 percent slopes 1 1Exeter sandy loam, shallow 1 1 Fages SSURGO Fages clay, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1

Page 22 of 69 ends

792
Appendix C. Soil Types and Age Assignments Used for this Study (Listed Alphabetically by Soil Series and then Soil Name) pQ OP LP LtP EHv EH MH LH LtH LtHv Hm Hacf H2O Soil Series or Map Unit Dataset Soil Name and Surface Slope Landform Age (map unit) Grand
Total
Fallbrook SSURGO Fallbrook extremely rocky sandy loam, 30 to 45 percent slopes 1 1 Fallbrook sandy loam, 15 to 30 percent slopes 1 1Fallbrook sandy loam, 3 to 9 percent slopes 1 1Fallbrook sandy loam, 30 to 45 percent slopes 1 1Fallbrook sandy loam, 30 to 50 percent slopes 1 1Fallbrook sandy loam, 9 to 15 percent slopes 1 1Fallbrook sandy loam, shallow, 3 to 9 percent slopes 1 1Fallbrook sandy loam, shallow, 9 to 30 percent slopes 1 1Fallbrook very rocky sandy loam, 3 to 30 percent slopes 1 1Fallbrook very rocky sandy loam, 30 to 70 percent slopes 1 1Fallbrook very rocky sandy loam, shallow, 3 to 30 percent slopes 1 1Fallbrook very rocky sandy loam, shallow, 30 to 70 percent slopes 1 1Fallbrook-Rock outcrop complex, 9 to 50 percent slopes 1 1 Fancher SSURGO Fancher extremely stony loam, 30 to 45 percent slopes 1 1 Fancher extremely stony loam, 45 to 70 percent slopes 2 2Fancher-Blasingame complex, 30 to 45 percent 1 1Fancher-Blasingame complex, 45 to 70 percent slopes 1 1 Feethill SSURGO Feethill-Cibo-Cieneba complex, 15 to 30 percent slopes 1 1 Feethill-Vista-Rock outcrop complex, 9 to 30 percent slopes 1 1 Feethill-Vista-Walong association, 15 to 60 percent slopes 1 1 Feethill 2 SSURGO Feethill-Vista-Rock outcrop complex, 9 to 30 percent slopes 1 1Fez family SSURGO Fez family, 2 to 15 percent slopes 1 1 Fez family-Vitrandic Xeropsamments complex, 0 to 30 percent slopes 1 1Fez family-Vitrandic Xeropsamments complex, 30 to 60 percent slopes 1 1 Finley SSURGO Finley family, 15 to 30 percent slopes 1 1 Fishsnooze 2 SSURGO Lithnip-Rock outcrop-Fishsnooze complex, 30 to 75 percent slopes 1 1 Lithnip-Rock outcrop-Fishsnooze complex, 30 to 75 percent slopes, mountains, cryic 1 1Lithnip-Rock outcrop-Fishsnooze complex, 8 to 30 percent slopes 1 1Lithnip-Rock outcrop-Fishsnooze complex, 8 to 30 percent slopes, mountains, cryic 1 1 Flamen SSURGO Flamen loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1 1
Fluvaquentic Endoaquolls SSURGO Fluvaquentic Endoaquolls-Xerofluvents complex, 0 to 4 percent slopes 1 1Fluvents SSURGO Fluvents, ponded 1 1 Forsell SSURGO Forsell-Snowtell-Rock outcrop complex, 8 to 30 percent slopes 1 1Foster SSURGO Foster clay loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1 Foster clay loam, moderately saline-alkali, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1Foster clay loam, slightly saline-alkali, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1Foster clay loam, strongly saline-alkali, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1Foster loam 1 1Foster loam, moderately deep 1 1Foster loam, moderately deep, saline-alkali 1 1Foster loam, saline-alkali 1 1Foster loams, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1Foster loams, moderately deep and deep over temple soils, 0 to percent slopes 1 1

Page 23 of 69 ends

793
Appendix C. Soil Types and Age Assignments Used for this Study (Listed Alphabetically by Soil Series and then Soil Name) pQ OP LP LtP EHv EH MH LH LtH LtHv Hm Hacf H2O Soil Series or Map Unit Dataset Soil Name and Surface Slope Landform Age (map unit) Grand
Total
Foster loams, moderately deep and deep over temple soils, moderately saline-Alkali, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1Foster loams, moderately saline-Alkali, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1Foster loams, sandy substratum, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1Foster loams, slightly saline-Alkali, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1Foster loams, strongly saline-Alkali, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1Foster sandy loam 1 1Foster-Chino loams, strongly saline alkali, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1 Franciscan SSURGO Franciscan gravelly sandy loam, 30 to 50 percent slopes 1 1 Hentine-Franciscan-Rock outcrop complex, 30 to 65 percent slopes 1 1 FRANKTOWN STATSGO FRANKTOWN-ROCK OUTCROP-ALDI (CA865) 1 1 Frazier SSURGO Frazier gravelly sandy loam, 50 to 75 percent slopes 1 1 Fresno SSURGO Fresno and El Peco fine sandy loams, moderately saline-alkali, to 1 percent slopes 1 1 Fresno and El Peco fine sandy loams, slightly saline-alkali, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1Fresno and El Peco fine sandy loams, strongly saline-alkali, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1Fresno and El Peco loams, moderately saline-alkali, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1Fresno and El Peco loams, slightly saline-alkali, 0 to 1 percen slopes 1 1Fresno and El Peco loams, strongly saline-alkali, 0 to 1 percen slopes 1 1Fresno clay loam 1 1 Fresno fine sandy loam 1 1
Fresno fine sandy loam, shallow 1 1
Fresno sandy loam 1 1
Fresno sandy loam, shallow 1 1
Fresno, El Peco, and Chino soils, moderately saline-alkali, 0 t 1 percent slopes 1 1Fresno, El Peco, and Chino soils, slightly saline-alkali, 0 to percent slopes 1 1Fresno, El Peco, and Lewis soils, moderately saline-alkali, 0 t 1 percent slopes 1 1Fresno, El Peco, and Pozo soils, moderately saline-alkali, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1Fresno, El Peco, and Pozo soils, slightly saline-alkali, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1Fresno-Traver complex 1 1 Friant SSURGO Friant fine sandy loam, 30 to 45 percent slopes 1 1 Friant fine sandy loam, 9 to 30 percent slopes 1 1Friant sandy loam, 50 to 75 percent slopes 1 1Friant-Rock outcrop complex, 15 to 75 percent slopes 1 1 Gabbvally SSURGO Gabbvally very stony loam, 15 to 50 percent slopes 1 1 Gabbvally-Beelem-Rock outcrop association 1 1
GAMBOA STATSGO LOS GATOS-GAMBOA-HILT (CA544) 1 1Gambogy SSURGO Gambogy loam, drained, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1 Gambogy-Biggriz, saline-Sodic, association, drained, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1 1 Garces SSURGO Garces loam 1 1
Garces loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1
Garces silt loam 1 1Garces silt loam, hard substratum 1 1

Page 24 of 69 ends

794
Appendix C. Soil Types and Age Assignments Used for this Study (Listed Alphabetically by Soil Series and then Soil Name) pQ OP LP LtP EHv EH MH LH LtH LtHv Hm Hacf H2O Soil Series or Map Unit Dataset Soil Name and Surface Slope Landform Age (map unit) Grand
Total
Garces silt loam, moderately wet 1 1
STATSGO GARCES-PANOCHE-KIMBERLINA (CA351) 1 1
Gareck SSURGO Gareck-Garces association, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1 1 Garlet family SSURGO Stecum-Garlet families association, 5 to 30 percent slopes 1 1 Garlet family 2 SSURGO Garlet-Cowood families-Rock outcrop association, 15 to 60 percent slopes 1 1Garlock SSURGO Garlock loamy sand, 2 to 9 percent slopes 1 1 Gaviota SSURGO Gaviota-Borreguero-Rock outcrop complex, 40 to 75 percent slopes 1 1 Gaviota-Rock outcrop complex, 50 to 75 percent slopes 1 1 Gaviota 2 SSURGO Gaviota-Borreguero-Rock outcrop complex, 40 to 75 percent slopes 1 1Geghus SSURGO Geghus-Selby complex, 30 to 75 percent slopes 1 1 Geghus-Tecuya association, 30 to 75 percent slopes 1 1Geghus-Tecuya association, 9 to 30 percent slopes 1 1Geghus-Xeric Torriorthents, very gravelly association, 30 to 50 percent slopes 1 1 Gepford SSURGO Gepford clay, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1
Gepford clay, partially drained 1 1
Gepford clay, sandy substratum, partially drained 1 1
Gepford silty clay, partially drained, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1Gepford silty clay, partially drained, sandy substratum , 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1 STATSGO GEPFORD-WESTCAMP-ARMONA (CA383) 1 1
GERLE STATSGO GERLE-TAHOMA VARIANT-ROCK OUTCROP (CA727) 1 1 Gerle family SSURGO Gerle-Cagwin families association, 35 to 55 percent slopes 2 2 Getrail SSURGO Getrail-Vernado-Rock outcrop association, 15 to 65 percent slopes 1 1 Gewter SSURGO Gewter clay, 15 to 30 percent slopes 1 1Glacierpoint SSURGO Canisrocks-Glacierpoint-Vitrandic Dystrocryepts complex, bouldery, 20 to 45 percent slopes, medial moraines, cryic 1 1 Canisrocks-Rock outcrop-Glacierpoint complex, 30 to 70 percent slopes, mountain slopes, cryic 1 1 Glacierpoint 2 SSURGO Canisrocks-Rock outcrop-Glacierpoint complex, 30 to 70 percent slopes, mountain slopes, cryic 1 1 Rock outcrop-Canisrocks-Glacierpoint complex, 30 to 80 percent slopes, mountain slopes, joints, cryic 1 1 Glean family SSURGO Glean family, 0 to 50 percent slopes 1 1 Rubble land-Nanamkin-Glean families complex, 30 to 80 percent slopes 1 1 GLENBROOK STATSGO GLENBROOK-LINHART-BEDELL (CA334) 1 1
GLENCARB STATSGO GLENCARB-BLUEPOINT-CAVE (CA934) 1 1Godde SSURGO Godde-Tollhouse gravelly sandy loams, 30 to 75 percent slopes 1 1 GODECKE STATSGO DANGBERG-GODECKE-FETTIC (CA771) 1 1Goldberg SSURGO Goldberg loam, drained 1 1

Page 25 of 69 ends

795
Appendix C. Soil Types and Age Assignments Used for this Study (Listed Alphabetically by Soil Series and then Soil Name) pQ OP LP LtP EHv EH MH LH LtH LtHv Hm Hacf H2O Soil Series or Map Unit Dataset Soil Name and Surface Slope Landform Age (map unit) Grand
Total
Goldberg loam, partially drained 1 1
Goldpeak SSURGO Goldpeak gravelly loamy sand, 2 to 8 percent slopes 1 1 Goldpeak-Pinyonpeak association, 2 to 30 percent slopes 1 1 Goodale SSURGO Goodale loamy coarse sand, 5 to 15 percent slopes 1 1 Goodale loamy coarse sand, moist, 5 to 15 percent slopes 1 1Goodale-Cartago complex, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1 1Goodale-Cartago complex, 2 to 5 percent slopes 1 1Goodale-Cartago complex, 5 to 15 percent slopes 1 1Goodale-Cartago complex, moist, 2 to 5 percent slopes 1 1Goodale-Cartago complex, moist, 5 to 15 percent slopes 1 1 Gorman SSURGO Gorman sandy loam, 15 to 30 percent slopes, eroded 1 1 Gorman sandy loam, 15 to 50 percent slopes 1 1Gorman sandy loam, 30 to 50 percent slopes, eroded 1 1Gorman sandy loam, 9 to 15 percent slopes 1 1Gorman sandy loam, 9 to 15 percent slopes, eroded 1 1 STATSGO GORMAN-OAK GLEN-GAVIOTA (CA646) 1 1
Grandora SSURGO Grandora-Pinyonpeak association, 8 to 60 percent slopes 1 1 Grandridge SSURGO Grandridge-Delhew-Bullville association 1 1Grangeville SSURGO Grangeville fine sandy loam 1 1 Grangeville fine sandy loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1
Grangeville fine sandy loam, deep over alkali hardpan, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1Grangeville fine sandy loam, deep over alkali hardpan, slightly saline-alkali, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1Grangeville fine sandy loam, deep over hardpan, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1Grangeville fine sandy loam, gravelly substratum 1 1Grangeville fine sandy loam, hard substratum 1 1Grangeville fine sandy loam, hard substratum, saline-alkali 1 1Grangeville fine sandy loam, moderately deep and deep over temple soils, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1Grangeville fine sandy loam, over traver soils, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1Grangeville fine sandy loam, over traver soils, slightly saline alkali, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1Grangeville fine sandy loam, partially drained 1 1Grangeville fine sandy loam, saline alkali 1 1Grangeville fine sandy loam, saline-alkali, partially d rained 1 1Grangeville fine sandy loam, saline-alkali, partially drained 1 1Grangeville fine sandy loam, saline-sodic, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1Grangeville fine sandy loam, sandy substratum 1 1Grangeville fine sandy loam, slightly saline-alkali, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1 Grangeville fine sandy loam, water table 1 1Grangeville fine sandy loam, water table, saline alkali 1 1Grangeville sandy loam 1 1Grangeville sandy loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1

Page 26 of 69 ends

796
Appendix C. Soil Types and Age Assignments Used for this Study (Listed Alphabetically by Soil Series and then Soil Name) pQ OP LP LtP EHv EH MH LH LtH LtHv Hm Hacf H2O Soil Series or Map Unit Dataset Soil Name and Surface Slope Landform Age (map unit) Grand
Total
Grangeville sandy loam, drained, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1 1Grangeville sandy loam, saline alkali 1 1Grangeville sandy loam, saline-alkali 1 1Grangeville sandy loam, sandy substratum 1 1Grangeville sandy loam, slightly saline-alkali, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1 Grangeville silt loam, drained 1 1Grangeville soils, channeled 1 1 STATSGO GRANGEVILLE-PACHAPPA-TRAVER (CA392) 1 1
Granhogany 2 SSURGO Granhogany-Rock outcrop complex, 15 to 50 percent slopes 1 1 Granitic rock land SSURGO Granitic rock land 1 1Granoso SSURGO Granoso gravelly loamy sand, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1 1 Granoso loamy sand, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1 1Granoso loamy sand, 2 to 5 percent slopes 1 1Granoso loamy sand, loamy substratum, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1 1Granoso sandy loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, overwash 1 1Kimberlina-Granoso, occasionally flooded-Riverwash complex, 0 to 5 percent slopes 1 1 Grazer SSURGO Exclose-Wisflat-Grazer association, 15 to 65 percent slopes 1 1 Lilten-Grazer-Arburua association, 15 to 65 percent slopes 1 1 Grazer 2 SSURGO Borreguero-Grazer-Rock outcrop association, 15 to 65 percent slopes 1 1Green Bluff family SSURGO Morical-Supan-Greenbluff families association, 10 to 60 percent slopes 1 1Greenfield SSURGO Greenfield coarse sandy loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes 1 1 Greenfield coarse sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes 1 1Greenfield fine sandy loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes 1 1Greenfield fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes 1 1Greenfield sandy loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1 1Greenfield sandy loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes 1 1Greenfield sandy loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes 1 1Greenfield sandy loam, 2 to 9 percent slopes 1 1Greenfield sandy loam, 2 to 9 percent slopes, eroded 1 1Greenfield sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes 1 1Greenfield sandy loam, 3 to 9 percent slopes 1 1Greenfield sandy loam, 9 to 15 percent slopes, eroded 1 1Greenfield sandy loam, moderately deep and deep over hardpan, 0 to 3 percent slopes 1 1Greenfield sandy loam, moderately deep and deep over hardpan, 3 to 8 percent slopes 1 1Greenfield sandy loam, moderately deep, 0 to 3 percent slopes 1 1 Guijarral SSURGO Guijarral complex, 2 to 9 percent slopes 1 1 Guijarral gravelly sandy loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes 1 1Guijarral sandy loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1 1Guijarral sandy loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes 1 1Guijarral sandy loam, 2 to 9 percent slopes 1 1Guijarral-Klipstein complex, 2 to 5 percent slopes 1 1

Page 27 of 69 ends

797
Appendix C. Soil Types and Age Assignments Used for this Study (Listed Alphabetically by Soil Series and then Soil Name) pQ OP LP LtP EHv EH MH LH LtH LtHv Hm Hacf H2O Soil Series or Map Unit Dataset Soil Name and Surface Slope Landform Age (map unit) Grand
Total
Klipstein-Guijarral complex, 5 to 15 percent slopes 1 1 Polvadero-Guijarral complex, 5 to 15 percent slopes 1 1 Gullied land SSURGO Gullied land 1 1
GUNSIGHT STATSGO GUNSIGHT-RILLITO-CHUCKAWALLA (CA927) 1 1 Haar family SSURGO Haar family, 2 to 15 percent slopes 1 1 Haar family-Rock outcrop association, 15 to 50 percent slopes 1 1 Hades family SSURGO Hades-Ginser-Ola families association, 10 to 30 percent slopes 1 1 Hades-Ginser-Ola families association, 30 to 60 percent slopes 1 1 Halfash SSURGO Halfash-Domehill association 1 1
Hanford SSURGO Hanford coarse sandy loam 1 1
Hanford coarse sandy loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1 1
Hanford coarse sandy loam, 2 to 9 percent slopes 1 1Hanford coarse sandy loam, 9 to 15 percent slopes 1 1Hanford coarse sandy loam, hard substratum 1 1Hanford fine sandy loam 1 1Hanford fine sandy loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1Hanford fine sandy loam, clay loam substratum 1 1Hanford fine sandy loam, gravelly substratum 1 1Hanford fine sandy loam, hard substratum 1 1Hanford fine sandy loam, moderately deep and deep over hardpan, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1 Hanford fine sandy loam, silty substratum 1 1
Hanford gravelly sandy loam 1 1Hanford gravelly sandy loam, 2 to 9 percent slopes 1 1Hanford gravelly sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes 1 1Hanford loamy sand, 2 to 5 percent slopes, hummocky 1 1Hanford sandy loam 1 1Hanford sandy loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1 1Hanford sandy loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes 1 1Hanford sandy loam, 2 to 9 percent slopes 1 1Hanford sandy loam, benches 1 1Hanford sandy loam, clay loam substratum 1 1Hanford sandy loam, gravelly substratum 1 1Hanford sandy loam, hard substratum 1 1Hanford sandy loam, moderately deep and deep over hardpan, 0 to 3 percent slopes 1 1Hanford sandy loam, moderately deep over sand, 0 to 3 percent slopes 1 1Hanford sandy loam, sandy substratum 1 1Hanford sandy loam, silty substratum 1 1 STATSGO HANFORD-DELHI-TUJUNGA (CA307) 1 1
Hanford (ripperdan) SSURGO Hanford (ripperdan) fine sandy loam, moderately deep and deep over silt, 0 to 3 percent slopes 1 1 Hanford (ripperdan) fine sandy loam, shallow varient, 0 to 3 percent slopes 1 1

Page 28 of 69 ends

798
Appendix C. Soil Types and Age Assignments Used for this Study (Listed Alphabetically by Soil Series and then Soil Name) pQ OP LP LtP EHv EH MH LH LtH LtHv Hm Hacf H2O Soil Series or Map Unit Dataset Soil Name and Surface Slope Landform Age (map unit) Grand
Total
Haplargids SSURGO Haplargids-Torriorthents-Lithic Haplargids complex, 15 to 30 percent slopes 1 1 Haplocambids SSURGO Haplocambids, thick-Elkhills complex, 15 to 30 percent slopes 1 1 Haplocambids, thick-Elkhills complex, 9 to 15 percent slopes 1 1 Haploxerolls SSURGO Haploxerolls, hilly 1 1Hardtil SSURGO Hardtil-Alpineco-Rock outcrop complex, warm, 8 to 30 percent slopes 1 1Harrel SSURGO Harrel sandy loam, 0 to 8 percent slopes 1 1Harrisranch SSURGO Harrisranch-Bitcreek complex, 9 to 50 percent slopes 1 1 Hartig SSURGO Hartig-Packham families association, 30 to 60 percent slopes 1 1 Rock outcrop, granitic-Brad-Hartig families complex, 30 to 60 percent slopes 1 1 Havala SSURGO Havala loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1 1
Havala loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes 1 1Havala sandy loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1 1Havala sandy loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes 1 1Havala sandy loam, 5 to 9 percent slopes 1 1Havala sandy loam, 9 to 15 percent slopes 1 1Havala-Walong-Kernfork association, 1 to 20 percent slopes 1 1 Hawk SSURGO Hawk gravelly sandy loam, 9 to 15 percent slopes 1 1Hawkinspeak SSURGO Hawkinspeak association 1 1 Hawkinspeak-Angelwhine association 1 1
Hawkinspeak-Angelwhine-Hawkridge association 1 1
Hawkinspeak-Hawkridge association 1 1
Hawkinspeak-Thiefridge association 1 1
Hawkridge SSURGO Hawkridge-Hawkinspeak association 1 1
Hawkridge-Lithnip-Hawkinspeak association 1 1
HAWSLEY STATSGO HAWSLEY-JAWBONE-SPOOL (CA388) 1 1
Haypress family SSURGO Haypress family, 0 to 15 percent slopes 1 1 Haypress family, 30 to 60 percent slopes 1 1
Haypress family 2 SSURGO Haypress family-Rock outcrop association, 30 to 60 percent slopes 1 1Heenlake SSURGO Heenlake-Loope association 1 1 Heenlake-Loope-Chenhigh association 1 1
Heenlake-Loope-Dogbed association 1 1
Loope-Heenlake-Carshal association 1 1
Helendale SSURGO Helendale fine sandy loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1 Helendale loamy sand, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1 1Helendale loamy sand, 2 to 5 percent slopes 1 1Helendale-Cajon complex, 0 to 5 percent slopes 1 1Helendale-Cajon complex, 2 to 5 percent slopes 1 1Helendale-Cajon complex, 2 to 9 percent slopes 1 1Helendale-Cajon complex, dry, 0 to 5 percent slopes 1 1Helendale-Randsburg complex, 0 to 5 percent slopes 1 1Helendale-Sparkhule complex, 2 to 15 percent slopes 1 1 Henneke SSURGO Henneke very gravelly clay loam, 15 to 50 percent slope s 1 1 Henneke very gravelly clay loam, 5 to 15 percent slopes 1 1

Page 29 of 69 ends

799
Appendix C. Soil Types and Age Assignments Used for this Study (Listed Alphabetically by Soil Series and then Soil Name) pQ OP LP LtP EHv EH MH LH LtH LtHv Hm Hacf H2O Soil Series or Map Unit Dataset Soil Name and Surface Slope Landform Age (map unit) Grand
Total
Hentine SSURGO Hentine-Rock outcrop complex, 30 to 65 percent slopes 1 1 Hesperia SSURGO Hesperia coarse sandy loam 1 1
Hesperia coarse sandy loam, saline-alkali 1 1Hesperia fine sandy loam 1 1Hesperia fine sandy loam moderately deep 1 1Hesperia fine sandy loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1 1 Hesperia fine sandy loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes 1 1Hesperia fine sandy loam, loamy substratum, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1 1Hesperia fine sandy loam, moderately deep, saline-alkali 1 1Hesperia fine sandy loam, saline alkali 1 1Hesperia loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1 1Hesperia loamy fine sand, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1 1Hesperia loamy fine sand, 0 to 2 percent slopes, hummocky 1 1Hesperia loamy sand, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1 1Hesperia sandy loam 1 1Hesperia sandy loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1 1Hesperia sandy loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes 1 1Hesperia sandy loam, 2 to 9 percent slopes 1 1Hesperia sandy loam, 5 to 9 percent slopes 1 1Hesperia sandy loam, moderately deep 1 1Hesperia sandy loam, moderately deep, saline-alkali 1 1Hesperia sandy loam, saline-alkali 1 1Hesperia sandy loam, shallow 1 1Hesperia sandy loam, shallow, saline-alkali 1 1Hesperia-Cartago complex, 0 to 5 percent slopes 1 1 STATSGO HESPERIA-ARVIN-WASIOJA (CA330) 1 1
Hessica SSURGO Hessica fine sandy loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1 1 Hessica fine sandy loam, high elevation, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1 1Hessica sandy loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1 1Hessica-Eclipse association, 0 to 5 percent slopes 1 1 Hi Vista SSURGO Hi Vista sandy loam, 2 to 9 percent slopes 1 1 Hi Vista-Machone-Randsburg complex, 2 to 15 percent slopes 1 1 Hideaway SSURGO Hideaway extremely stony loam, 3 to 15 percent slopes 1 1 Hideaway very stony loam, 0 to 8 percent slopes 1 1Hideaway very stony loam, 15 to 30 percent slopes 1 1 Hildreth SSURGO Hildreth clay 1 1
Hildreth sandy clay, 0 to 3 percent slopes 1 1
Hildreth-San Joaquin complex, 0 to 8 percent slopes 1 1 Hillbrick SSURGO Hillbrick-Aido association, 30 to 50 percent slopes 1 1 Hillbrick-Rock outcrop complex, 15 to 100 percent slopes 1 1Hillbrick-Rock outcrop complex, 15 to 50 percent slopes 1 1Hillbrick-Rock outcrop complex, 15 to 75 percent slopes 1 1Hillbrick-Rock outcrop complex, 50 to 75 percent slopes 1 1

Page 30 of 69 ends

800
Appendix C. Soil Types and Age Assignments Used for this Study (Listed Alphabetically by Soil Series and then Soil Name) pQ OP LP LtP EHv EH MH LH LtH LtHv Hm Hacf H2O Soil Series or Map Unit Dataset Soil Name and Surface Slope Landform Age (map unit) Grand
Total
Reward-Hillbrick association, 15 to 30 percent slopes 1 1 STATSGO HILLBRICK-KILMER-AIDO (CA344) 1 1
Hillbrick 2 SSURGO Hillbrick-Rock outcrop complex, 50 to 75 percent slopes 1 1 HILT STATSGO HILT-ARRASTRE-MARPA (CA543) 1 1
Hoffman SSURGO Hoffman-Rock outcrop complex, 30 to 50 percent slopes 1 1 Hoffman-Tips-Pilotwell association, 15 to 50 percent slopes 1 1 Hoffman 2 SSURGO Hoffman-Tips-Rock outcrop association, 20 to 45 percent slopes 1 1Holland SSURGO Holland coarse sandy loam, 15 to 45 percent slopes 1 1 Holland loam, 15 to 30 percent slopes 1 1Holland loam, 30 to 50 percent slopes 1 1Holland rocky sandy loam, 30 to 45 percent slopes 1 1Holland sandy loam, 15 to 30 percent slopes 1 1Holland sandy loam, 30 to 45 percent slopes 1 1Holland-Bohna-Cieneba association, very steep 1 1Holland-Hotaw association, moderately steep 1 1 Holland-Hotaw association, steep 1 1Holland-Rock outcrop complex, 15 to 50 percent slopes 1 1 Shaver-Holland association, moderately steep 1 1
STATSGO HOLLAND-CHAIX-CHAWANAKEE (CA707) 1 1
HOLLAND-ROCK OUTCROP-SHEEPHEAD (CA316) 1 1
Holland family SSURGO HOLLAND FAMILY, 35 TO 65 PERCENT SLOPES 1 1 HOLLAND FAMILY, 5 TO 35 PERCENT SLOPES 1 1Holland-Chaix families complex, 35 to 65 percent slopes 2 2HOLLAND-CHAIX FAMILIES COMPLEX, 5 TO 35 PERCENT SLOPES 1 1HOLLAND-CHAWANAKEE FAMILES-ROCK OUTCROP COMPLEX, 15 TO 35 PERCENT SLOPES 1 1HOLLAND-CHAWANAKEE FAMILIES COMPLEX, 35 TO 65 PERCENT SLOPES 1 1 Homeland SSURGO Homeland fine sandy loam, partially drained 1 1Honcut SSURGO Honcut fine sandy loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes 1 1 Honcut fine sandy loam, 3 to 9 percent slopes 1 1Honcut fine sandy loam, gravelly substratum, 0 to 3 percent slopes 1 1Honcut fine sandy loam, hard substratum, 0 to 3 percent slopes 1 1Honcut sandy loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1 1Honcut sandy loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes 1 1 Honova SSURGO Honova cobbly loamy sand, dry, 0 to 9 percent slopes 1 1 Honova extremey cobbly loamy sand, 0 to 9 percent slopes 1 1Honova loamy coarse sand, 9 to 30 percent slopes 1 1Honova loamy coarse sand, slightly moist, 9 to 30 percent slopes 1 1Honova very cobbly loamy sand, 0 to 9 percent slopes 1 1Honova very cobbly loamy sand, 9 to 30 percent slopes 1 1 Hopeval SSURGO Cavebear-Hopeval complex, 2 to 8 percent slopes 1 1

Page 31 of 69 ends

801
Appendix C. Soil Types and Age Assignments Used for this Study (Listed Alphabetically by Soil Series and then Soil Name) pQ OP LP LtP EHv EH MH LH LtH LtHv Hm Hacf H2O Soil Series or Map Unit Dataset Soil Name and Surface Slope Landform Age (map unit) Grand
Total
Hopeval complex, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1 1Hopeval complex, 2 to 8 percent slopes 1 1Hopeval-Corralval complex, 0 to 4 percent slopes 1 1 Hornitos SSURGO Hornitos gravelly sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes 1 1 Hornitos gravelly sandy loam, 8 to 30 percent slopes 1 1Hornitos very rocky sandy loam, 8 to 30 percent slopes 1 1 Hornitos 2 SSURGO Rockland, hornitos soil material 1 1
Houser SSURGO Houser clay, partially drained 1 1
Houser fine sandy loam, drained 1 1Houser fine sandy loam, drained, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1 Houser fine sandy loam, partially drained 1 1Houser silty clay, drained, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1 Humic Dystroxerepts 2 SSURGO
Typic Dystroxerepts-Humic Dystroxerepts-Rock outcrop association, 15 to 45 percent slopes, mountain slopes, frigid 1 1 Hungrygulch SSURGO Hungrygulch-Kernville-Hogeye association, 30 to 60 percent slopes 1 1Hymas SSURGO Hymas family-Rock outcrop, limestone association, 15 to 30 percent slopes 1 1 Hymas family-Rock outcrop, limestone association, 30 to 60 percent slopes 1 1Rock outcrop, limestone-Hymas family association, 60 to 80 percent slopes 1 1 Hyte SSURGO Hyte-Erskine complex, 5 to 30 percent slopes 1 1 Hyte-Erskine-Sorrell association, 30 to 60 percent slopes 1 1 Indian Creek SSURGO Indian Creek very gravelly sandy loam, 2 to 8 percent slopes 1 1 Indian Creek-Haybourne association 1 1
STATSGO RENO-INDIAN CREEK-WASHOE (CA772) 1 1
Indiano SSURGO Indiano-Wortley complex, 30 to 60 percent slopes 1 1 Inland water areas SSURGO Water 1 1
Inyo SSURGO Inyo gravelly loamy coarse sand, 0 to 5 percent slopes 1 1 Inyo gravelly loamy coarse sand, 0 to 9 percent slopes, occasionally flooded 1 1 2Inyo gravelly loamy coarse sand, 5 to 15 percent slopes 1 1Inyo sand, 0 to 9 percent slopes 1 1Inyo sand, 9 to 15 percent slopes 1 1Inyo-Kelval complex, 0 to 5 percent slopes, occasionally flooded 1 1Inyo-Kelval-Urban land complex, 0 to 5 percent slopes 1 1Inyo-Poleta complex, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1 1Inyo-Riverwash complex, 0 to 5 percent slopes, frequently flooded 1 1 Inyo-Tips-Rock outcrop complex, 5 to 30 percent slopes 1 1 Inyo-Urban land complex, 0 to 15 percent slopes 1 1Inyo-Urban land complex, 0 to 5 percent slopes 1 1Inyo-Urban land complex, 0 to 9 percent slopes 1 1 Itme SSURGO Itme-Luning-Wardenot association 1 1
Jackflat SSURGO Jackflat-Grandridge association 1 1
Jawbone SSURGO Jawbone association, 30 to 60 percent slopes 1 1 Jawbone association, 8 to 50 percent slopes 1 1Jawbone gravelly loamy sand, 15 to 75 percent slopes 1 1

Page 32 of 69 ends

802
Appendix C. Soil Types and Age Assignments Used for this Study (Listed Alphabetically by Soil Series and then Soil Name) pQ OP LP LtP EHv EH MH LH LtH LtHv Hm Hacf H2O Soil Series or Map Unit Dataset Soil Name and Surface Slope Landform Age (map unit) Grand
Total
Jaybee family SSURGO Jaybee family, 9 to 30 percent slopes 1 1 Pass Canyon-Jaybee families-Rock outcrop complex, 15 to 60 percrnt slopes 1 1 Jerryslu SSURGO Jerryslu loam 1 1Jesbel SSURGO Jesbel clay, 0 to 3 percent slopes 1 1 Jesbel gravelly clay loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes 1 1Jesbel gravelly clay, 3 to 8 percent slopes 1 1 Jobsis SSURGO Whittell-Jobsis-Rock outcrop complex, 30 to 75 percent slopes 1 1 Whittell-Jobsis-Rock outcrop complex, 30 to 75 percent slopes, mountains, cryic 1 1 Jobsis 2 SSURGO Jobsis-Whittell-Rock outcrop complex, 8 to 30 percent slopes 1 1Joecut SSURGO Joecut association 1 1 Joecut-Heenlake association 1 1
Joenchris SSURGO Nohelp-Joenchris association 1 1Jumpe family SSURGO Baldmountain-Rock outcrop-Jumpe family complex, 5 to 30 percent slopes 1 1 Jumpe-Chumstick families-Rock outcrop complex, 30 to 60 percent slopes 1 1 Kanaka family SSURGO Kanaka family-Chawanakee variant-Rock outcrop association, steep 1 1 Kanaka family-Chawanakee variant-Rock outcrop association, very steep 1 1 Kanaka family 2 SSURGO Kanaka-Millerton families-Rock outcrop association, steep 1 1Kecksroad SSURGO Kecksroad silty clay loam, 15 to 50 percent slopes 1 1 Kecksroad silty clay loam, 5 to 15 percent slopes 1 1
Keefers SSURGO Keefers cobbly loam, 3 to 30 percent slopes 1 1 Keefers loam, 3 to 15 percent slopes 1 1
Kelval SSURGO Kelval fine sandy loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally flooded 1 1 Kelval loamy sand, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally flooded 1 1Kelval stony sandy loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally flooded 1 1Kelval-Urban land complex, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1 1 Kenypeak SSURGO Kenypeak-Torriorthentic Haploxerolls association, skeletal, 30 to 60 percent slopes 1 1 Kenypeak-Rubble land-Rock outcrop complex, 60 to 100 percent slopes 1 1 Kernfork SSURGO Kernfork complex, 0 to 5 percent slopes 1 1 Kernfork fine sandy loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded 1 1 Kernfork fine sandy loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally flooded 1 1Kernfork loam, saline-sodic, 0 to 2 percent slopes, occasionally flooded 1 1 Kernville SSURGO Kernville-Faycreek-Rock outcrop association, 30 to 60 percent slopes 1 1 Kernville-Faycreek-Rock outcrop complex, 30 to 75 percent slopes 1 1Kernville-Hogeye-Rock outcrop complex, 15 to 30 percent slopes 1 1Kernville-Hogeye-Southlake complex, 5 to 30 percent slopes 1 1Kernville-Hogeye-Southlake-Urban land complex, 0 to 30 percent slopes 1 1 Kernville 2 SSURGO Kernville-Faycreek-Rock outcrop complex, 30 to 75 percent slopes 1 1Kettleman SSURGO Delgado-Mercey-Kettleman association, 30 to 50 percent slopes 1 1 Kettleman gravelly loam, 15 to 50 percent slopes 1 1Kettleman loam, 15 to 30 percent slopes 1 1Kettleman loam, 15 to 50 percent slopes 1 1Kettleman loam, 5 to 15 percent slopes 1 1Kettleman loam, 9 to 15 percent slopes 1 1Kettleman-Cantua complex, 30 to 50 percent slopes 1 1

Page 33 of 69 ends

803
Appendix C. Soil Types and Age Assignments Used for this Study (Listed Alphabetically by Soil Series and then Soil Name) pQ OP LP LtP EHv EH MH LH LtH LtHv Hm Hacf H2O Soil Series or Map Unit Dataset Soil Name and Surface Slope Landform Age (map unit) Grand
Total
Kettleman-Delgado-Rock outcrop complex, 15 to 50 percen t slopes 1 1 Mercey-Delgado-Kettleman association, 15 to 30 percent slopes 1 1Mercey-Delgado-Kettleman association, 15 to 30 percent slopes, eroded 1 1Mercey-Delgado-Kettleman association, 5 to 15 percent slopes 1 1 STATSGO KETTLEMAN-DELGADO-ELKHILLS (CA345) 1 1
Keyes SSURGO Keyes cobbly clay loam, 3 to 15 percent slopes 1 1 Kilburn family SSURGO Kilburn family-Watterson association, 4 to 15 percent slopes 1 1 Kilburn family-Watterson-Watterson wet association, 4 to 30 percent slopes 1 1Kilburn family-Watterson-Xerofluvents association, 0 to 8 percent slopes 1 1Kilburn-Wrentham-Supan families association, 10 to 30 percent slopes 1 1 Kilburn-Wrentham-Supan families association, 30 to 60 percent slopes 1 1Kilburn family, 5 to 30 percent slopes 1 1 Kilburn-Nanamkin families association, 15 to 30 percent slopes 1 1 Kilmer SSURGO Kilmer-Hillbrick complex, 15 to 50 percent slopes 1 1 Kilmer-Hillbrick complex, 50 to 75 percent slopes 1 1
Kimberlina SSURGO Kimberlina fine sandy loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1 1 Kimberlina fine sandy loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes 1 1Kimberlina fine sandy loam, saline-alkali 1 1Kimberlina fine sandy loam, saline-alkali, 0 to 2 perce nt slopes 1 1Kimberlina fine sandy loam, saline-sodic, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1 1Kimberlina fine sandy loam, sandy substratum 1 1Kimberlina gravelly sandy loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1 1Kimberlina gravelly sandy loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes 1 1Kimberlina gravelly sandy loam, 5 to 9 percent slopes 1 1Kimberlina saline alkali-Garces complex 1 1Kimberlina sandy loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1 1Kimberlina sandy loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes 1 1Kimberlina sandy loam, 5 to 9 percent slopes 1 1Kimberlina-Urban land-Cajon complex, 0 to 2 percent slo pes 1 1Pyxo-Kimberlina-Cochora association, 2 to 15 percent slopes 1 1 STATSGO KIMBERLINA-WASCO-PANOCHE (CA347) 1 1
Kiona family SSURGO Sur-Kiona families complex, 15 to 60 percent slopes 1 1 Kiona family 2 SSURGO Kiona family-Rock outcrop complex, 5 to 30 percent slopes 1 1Kiote SSURGO Domehill-Kiote association 1 1 Koehn SSURGO Dovecanyon-Koehn association, 2 to 8 percent slopes 1 1 Koehn association, 2 to 4 percent slopes 1 1Koehn coarse sand, 2 to 8 percent slopes 1 1Koehn sand, 2 to 4 percent slopes, frequently flooded 1 1Koehn sand, 2 to 8 percent slopes 1 1 Koontz SSURGO Koontz-Nosrac association 1 1
Kreyenhagen SSURGO Kreyenhagen loam, 50 to 75 percent slopes 1 1

Page 34 of 69 ends

804
Appendix C. Soil Types and Age Assignments Used for this Study (Listed Alphabetically by Soil Series and then Soil Name) pQ OP LP LtP EHv EH MH LH LtH LtHv Hm Hacf H2O Soil Series or Map Unit Dataset Soil Name and Surface Slope Landform Age (map unit) Grand
Total
KYBURZ STATSGO KYBURZ-ALDI-PORTOLA (CA866) 1 1
Labshaft family SSURGO Labshaft-Salt Chuck families-Rock outcrop complex, 15 to 60 percent slopes 1 1 Labshaft family 2 SSURGO Labshaft family-Rock outcrop complex, 30 to 60 percent slopes 1 1Lakash family SSURGO Lakash-Brantel families complex, 0 to 15 percent slopes 1 1 Lakeside SSURGO Lakeside clay loam, drained 1 1
Lakeside clay, partially drained 1 1Lakeside loam, partially drained 1 1 Langston family SSURGO Langston family-Xeric Haplodurids association, 0 to 4 percent slopes 1 1Las Posas SSURGO Las Posas loam, 15 to 30 percent slopes 1 1 Las Posas loam, 30 to 50 percent slopes 1 1Las Posas loam, 9 to 15 percent slopes 1 1Las Posas-Rock outcrop complex, 9 to 50 percent slopes 1 1 Lathrop SSURGO Lathrop-Itme association 1 1
Lava flows SSURGO Taboose family-Lava flows complex, 5 to 30 percent slopes 1 1 Laval SSURGO Pleitito-Laval complex, 1 to 5 percent slopes 1 1Lavaspring SSURGO Lavaspring complex, 0 to 4 percent slopes 1 1 Lavaspring-Trespass complex, 0 to 4 percent slopes 1 1
Lavic SSURGO Lavic-Norob complex, 2 to 9 percent slopes 1 1 LAZAN STATSGO LAZAN-NUPART-POWMENT (CA785) 1 1
Lebec SSURGO Lebec rocky loam, 15 to 50 percent slopes 1 1 Ledford family SSURGO
LEDFORD FAMILY-ENTIC XERUMBREPTS-ROCK OUTCROP ASSOCIATION, 10 TO 45 PERCENT SLOPES 1 1 Lemoore SSURGO Lemoore sandy loam, partially drained 1 1Lerdo SSURGO Lerdo clay loam, saline-alkali, partially drained 1 1 Lerdo complex, drained 1 1
Leroman SSURGO Leroman-Chenhigh-Celeridge association 1 1 Lethent SSURGO Lethent clay loam 1 1
Lethent clay loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1
Lethent clay loam, wet, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1Lethent fine sandy loam 1 1Lethent silt loam 1 1Lethent silt loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1 STATSGO LETHENT-NAHRUB-TWISSELMAN (CA350) 1 1
Leuhman SSURGO Leuhman complex, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1 1 Leuhman loamy sand, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1 1Leuhman-Cajon-Leuhman, eroded, complex, 0 to 9 percent slopes 1 1Leuhman-Challenger complex, 0 to 9 percent slopes 1 1Leuhman-Challenger-Cajon complex, 0 to 15 percent slopes 1 1 Lewis SSURGO Lewis clay loam 1 1
Lewis loam, moderately saline-alkali, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1 Lewis loam, slightly saline-alkali, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1

Page 35 of 69 ends

805
Appendix C. Soil Types and Age Assignments Used for this Study (Listed Alphabetically by Soil Series and then Soil Name) pQ OP LP LtP EHv EH MH LH LtH LtHv Hm Hacf H2O Soil Series or Map Unit Dataset Soil Name and Surface Slope Landform Age (map unit) Grand
Total
Lewkalb SSURGO Lewkalb sandy loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1 1 Lewkalb, saline alkali-Milham-Kimberlina complex, 0 to 5 percent slopes 1 1 Lillis SSURGO Lillis clay, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1
Lilten SSURGO Lilten-Millsholm association, 30 to 65 percent slopes 1 1 Lithic Argixerolls SSURGO Lithic Argixerolls-Lithic Xerorthents-Rock outcrop complex, mesic, 50 to 75 percent slopes 1 1 Lithic Camborthids SSURGO Lithic Camborthids-Rock outcrop, sedimentary association, 15 to 30 percent slopes 1 1 Lithic Camborthids-Rock outcrop, sedimentary association, 2 to 15 percnt slopes 1 1Lithic Camborthids-Rock outcrop. sedimentary association, 30 to 60 percent slopes 1 1 Lithic Cryorthents SSURGO Rock outcrop-Lithic cryothents-Nanamkin family association, 15 to 60 percent slopes 2 2 Rubble land-Stecum family-Lithic Cryorthents asociation, 30 to 80 percent slopes 1 1 Lithic Cryorthents 2 SSURGO Rubble land-Stecum family-Lithic Cryorthents asociation, 30 to 80 percent slopes 1 1Lithic Torriorthents SSURGO Lithic Torriorthents-Badland complex, 15 to 75 percent slopes 1 1 Lithic Torriorthents-Lithic Haplargids-Rock outcrop complex, 30 to 75 percent slopes 1 1 Lithic Torriorthents-Lithic Haplargids-Rock outcrop complex, cool, 30 to 75 percent slopes 1 1Lithic Torriorthents-Lithic Haplargids-Rock outcrop complex, warm, 30 to 75 percent slopes 1 1 Lithic Torriorthents 2 SSURGO Rock outcrop-Lithic Torriorthents complex, 15 to 75 per cent slopes 1 1 Lithic Xeric Haplargids SSURGO Lithic Xeric Haplargids-Lithic Xeric Torriorthents complex, 30 to 75 percent slopes 1 1 Lithic Xeric Haplargids-Lithic Xeric Torriorthents complex, dry, 30 to 75 percent slopes 1 1 Lithic Xeric Torriorthents SSURGO Lithic Xeric Torriorthents-Buscones complex, 15 to 50 percent slopes 1 1 Lithic Xeric Torriorthents-Buscones complex, cool, 15 to 50 percent slopes 1 1Lithic Xeric Torriorthents-Buscones complex, dry, 15 to 50 percent slopes 1 1Lithic Xeric Torriorthents-Buscones complex, moist, 15 to 50 percent slopes 1 1Lithic Xeric Torriorthents-Xeric Torriorthents-Rock outcrop complex, 15 to 50 percent slopes 1 1Lithic Xeric Torriorthents-Xeric Torriorthents-Rock outcrop complex, dry, 15 to 50 percent slopes 1 1 Lithic Xeropsamments SSURGO Lithic Xeropsamments-Rock outcrop association, 40 to 65 percent slopes 2 2 Lithic Xeropsamments-Rock outcrop association, 5 to 40 percent slopes 2 2Rock outcrop-Lithic Xeropsamments complex, 15 to 45 percent slopes 2 2 Lithic Xeropsamments 2 SSURGO Rock outcrop-Lithic Xeropsamments complex, 45 to 85 percent slopes 2 2Lithic Xerorthents SSURGO Friant-Geghus-Lithic Xerorthents complex, 30 to 60 percent slopes 1 1Lithnip SSURGO Lithnip-Hawkinspeak-Rock outcrop complex, 30 to 75 percent slopes 1 1 Rubble land-Lithnip-Rock outcrop association 1 1
Littlesignal SSURGO Littlesignal-Badlands-Cochora association, 15 to 75 percent slopes 1 1 Littlesignal-Cochora association, 15 to 30 percent slopes 1 1Littlesignal-Cochora association, 30 to 50 percent slopes 1 1 Livermore family SSURGO Livermore family-Rock outcrop complex, 30 to 50 percent slopes 1 1 Livermore family-Rock outcrop complex, 50 to 75 percent slopes 1 1 Lodo family SSURGO Lodo-Modjeska-Botella families association, 10 to 70 percent slopes 1 1

Page 36 of 69 ends

806
Appendix C. Soil Types and Age Assignments Used for this Study (Listed Alphabetically by Soil Series and then Soil Name) pQ OP LP LtP EHv EH MH LH LtH LtHv Hm Hacf H2O Soil Series or Map Unit Dataset Soil Name and Surface Slope Landform Age (map unit) Grand
Total
Lodo variant SSURGO Lodo variant clay loam, 15 to 50 percent slopes 1 1 Lodo variant 2 SSURGO Rock outcrop-Lodo variant complex, 15 to 50 percent slo pes 1 1 Rock outcrop-Lodo variant complex, 50 to 75 percent slo pes 1 1 Lokern SSURGO Lokern clay, drained 1 1
Lokern clay, drained, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1
Lokern clay, partially drained, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1Lokern clay, saline-alkali, drained 1 1Lokern clay, saline-alkali, partially drained 1 1 LOMOINE STATSGO ARMOINE-LOMOINE-PETSPRING (CA782) 1 1
LOOMER STATSGO LOOMER-KOONTZ-THEON (CA420) 1 1
Loope SSURGO Loope-Heenlake-Celeridge association 1 1
Loope-Pinew-Heenlake association 1 1
Los Banos SSURGO Los Banos clay loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1 1 Los Banos clay loam, 2 to 8 percent slopes 1 1Los Banos-Pleito complex, 2 to 8 percent slopes 1 1 Los Gatos SSURGO Xerolls, loamy-skeletal-Los Gatos complex, 30 to 75 percent slopes 1 1 Los Gatos family SSURGO Los Gatos-Kilburn-Panamint families association, 10 to 30 percent slopes 1 1 Los Gatos-Kilburn-Panamint families association, 30 to 60 percent slopes 1 1 Los Osos variant SSURGO Los Osos variant clay loam, 30 to 50 percent slopes 1 1 Los Osos variant-Rock outcrop-Lodo variant complex, 15 to 50 percent slopes 1 1 Los Robles SSURGO Los Robles clay loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes 1 1 Los Robles loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes 1 1Los Robles loam, 3 to 9 percent slopes 1 1Los Robles loam, hard substratum, 2 to 9 percent slopes 1 1Los Robles sandy loam, 2 to 9 percent slopes 1 1Los Robles sandy loam, gravelly substratum 2 to 9 percent slopes 1 1 Los Robles family SSURGO Los Robles-Trigo families-Orthents association, 30 to 60 percent slopes 1 1Loslobos SSURGO Loslobos loam, 50 to 100 percent slopes 1 1 Loslobos sandy loam, moist, 40 to 85 percent slopes 1 1Loslobos-Calleguas association, 30 to 100 percent slopes 1 1Pleito-Emidio-Loslobos association, 15 to 75 percent slopes 1 1 Lososos variant SSURGO Los Osos variant clay loam, 30 to 50 percent slopes 1 1Lostcannon SSURGO Lostcannon association 1 1 Lubkin SSURGO Lubkin gravelly loamy sand, 5 to 15 percent slopes 1 1 Lubkin-Tinemaha complex, 2 to 5 percent slopes 1 1Lubkin-Tinemaha complex, 5 to 15 percent slopes 1 1Lubkin-Tinemaha complex, moist, 5 to 15 percent slopes 1 1 Lucerne SSURGO Lucerne gravelly loamy sand, 2 to 5 percent slopes 1 1 Lucerne gravelly sandy loam, 5 to 15 percent slopes 1 1Lucerne loamy fine sand, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1 1 LUMBERLY STATSGO LEDFORD-LUMBERLY-CANNELL (CA709) 1 1

Page 37 of 69 ends

807
Appendix C. Soil Types and Age Assignments Used for this Study (Listed Alphabetically by Soil Series and then Soil Name) pQ OP LP LtP EHv EH MH LH LtH LtHv Hm Hacf H2O Soil Series or Map Unit Dataset Soil Name and Surface Slope Landform Age (map unit) Grand
Total
Lunder SSURGO Lunder very gravelly sandy loam, 2 to 8 percent slopes 1 1 Lunder-Leviathan association 1 1
Machone SSURGO Machone-Randsburg complex, 2 to 9 percent slopes 1 1 Machone-Randsburg-Hi Vista complex, 2 to 50 percent slope 1 1 Mackey SSURGO Abgese-Berent-Mackey families complex, 2 to 15 percent slopes 1 1Madera SSURGO Madera clay loam 1 1 Madera fine sandy loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes 1 1
Madera loam 1 1
Madera loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes 1 1
Madera loam, saline-alkali 1 1
Madera sandy loam 1 1
Madera-Alamo complex, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1
Madera-Lewis complex, slightly saline alkali, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1 Manzanar SSURGO Manzanar silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1 1 Manzanar-Division association, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1 1Manzanar-Westguard association, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1 1Manzanar-Winnedumah association, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1 1 Marguerite SSURGO Marguerita loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes 1 1 Marguerite clay loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes 1 1Marguerite clay loam, moderately saline-alkali, 0 to 3 percent slopes 1 1Marguerite loam, moderately saline-alkali, 0 to 3 percent slope 1 1Marguerite loam, slightly saline-alkali, 0 to 3 percent slopes 1 1 Martee 2 SSURGO Martee-Rock outcrop complex, 30 to 60 percent slopes 1 1 MARTIS STATSGO MARTIS-EUER-INVILLE (CA854) 1 1
Mascamp SSURGO Mascamp=Sumine families complex, 40 to 60 percent slopes 1 1 Mascamp family SSURGO Basket-Mascamp families complex, 30 to 60 percent slopes 1 1 Bearskin-Mascamp families complex, 15 to 30 percent slopes 1 1 Masonic SSURGO Masonic-Epvip-Domehill association 1 1Mazourka SSURGO Mazourka hard substratum-Mazourka-Eclipse complex, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1 1 Mazourka loamy sand, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1 1Mazourka loamy sand, 2 to 5 percent slopes 1 1Mazourka very gravelly sand, hard substratum, 2 to 5 percent slopes 1 1Mazourka-Cajon complex, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1 1Mazourka-Eclipse complex, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1 1Mazourka-Pokonahbe complex, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1 1Mazourka-Slickspots-Cajon complex, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1 1Mazourka-Slickspots-Eclipse complex, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1 1 MCCARTHY STATSGO MCCARTHY-LEDMOUNT-CROZIER (CA850) 1 1McFarland SSURGO McFarland loam 1 1MEISS STATSGO WACA-MEISS-ROCK OUTCROP (CA416) 1 1Melga SSURGO Melga silt loam 1 1

Page 38 of 69 ends

808
Appendix C. Soil Types and Age Assignments Used for this Study (Listed Alphabetically by Soil Series and then Soil Name) pQ OP LP LtP EHv EH MH LH LtH LtHv Hm Hacf H2O Soil Series or Map Unit Dataset Soil Name and Surface Slope Landform Age (map unit) Grand
Total
Mendi SSURGO Mendi-Hillbrick-Kilmer association, 30 to 50 percent sl opes 1 1 Mendi-Hillbrick-Kilmer association, 50 to 75 percent sl opes 1 1Mendi-Hillbrick-Kilmer association, 9 to 30 percent slo pes 1 1 Merced SSURGO Merced clay 1 1
Merced clay loam 1 1Merced clay loam, slightly saline 1 1Merced clay, moderately saline 1 1Merced clay, saline-alkali 1 1Merced clay, slightly saline 1 1 Mercey SSURGO Badland-Kettleman-Mercey association, 15 to 50 percent slopes 1 1 Mercey loam, 15 to 30 percent slopes 1 1Mercey loam, 30 to 50 percent slopes 1 1Mercey loam, 5 to 15 percent slopes 1 1Mercey-Kettleman-Delgado complex, 30 to 50 percent slopes, eroded 1 1 Merlin SSURGO Toeja-Merlin families complex, 30 to 60 percent slopes 1 1METZ STATSGO PANOCHE-METZ-STUTZVILLE (CA533) 1 1Mexispring SSURGO Mexispring family-Rock oucrop, granitic association, 30 to 60 percent slopes 1 1 Mexispring family-Rock outcrop, granitic asociation, 15 to 30 percent slopes 1 1Mexispring family-Rock outcrop, granitic association, 60 to 80 percent slopes 1 1 STATSGO MEXISPRING-ROCK OUTCROP-FERROBURRO (CA738) 1 1
Midas SSURGO Midas-Cath-Mackey families complex, 15 to 30 percent slopes 1 1 Trocken-Midas families association, 5 to 60 percent slopes 1 1 Milagro SSURGO Milagro fine sandy loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1 Milagro loamy sand, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1
Milham SSURGO Milham sandy loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1 1 Milham sandy loam, 0 to 5 percent slopes 1 1Milham sandy loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes 1 1Milham sandy loam, 5 to 9 percent slopes 1 1 2 Milham sandy loam, silty substratum 1 1
Milham-Guijarral association, 5 to 15 percent slopes 1 1 2 Millerton SSURGO Millerton fine sandy loam, 30 to 45 percent slopes 1 1 Millerton fine sandy loam, 45 to 70 percent slopes 1 1Millerton fine sandy loam, 45 to 70 percent slopes, eroded 1 1Millerton fine sandy loam, 9 to 30 percent slopes 1 1Millerton rocky fine sandy loam, 3 to 30 percent slopes 1 1Millerton very rocky fine sandy loam, 30 to 45 percent slopes 1 1Millerton very rocky fine sandy loam, 45 to 70 percent slopes 1 1 Millner SSURGO Millner-Millner stony association, 5 to 15 percent slopes 1 1 Millox SSURGO Millox clay loam, partially drained, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1 Millox clay, partially drained, nonsaline, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1Millox, partially drained-Tennco complex, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1Millox-Zalvidea complex, partially drained, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1

Page 39 of 69 ends

809
Appendix C. Soil Types and Age Assignments Used for this Study (Listed Alphabetically by Soil Series and then Soil Name) pQ OP LP LtP EHv EH MH LH LtH LtHv Hm Hacf H2O Soil Series or Map Unit Dataset Soil Name and Surface Slope Landform Age (map unit) Grand
Total
Millpond SSURGO Millpond-Lucerne complex, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1 1 Millpond-Lucerne complex, 2 to 9 percent slopes 1 1
Millsholm SSURGO Millsholm clay loam, 15 to 50 percent slopes 1 1 Millsholm clay loam, 50 to 75 percent slopes 1 1
Millsholm family SSURGO Millsholm-Exchequer-Stonyford families complex, 30 to 75 percent slopes 1 1Millsholm variant SSURGO Millsholm variant-Ayar association, 50 to 75 percent sl opes 1 1 Millsholm variant-Montara complex, 15 to 30 percent slo pes 1 1Millsholm variant-Rock outcrop complex, 15 to 50 percen t slopes 1 1Millsholm variant-Rock outcrop complex, 50 to 75 percen t slopes 1 1 Miscellaneous water SSURGO Miscellaneous water 1 1
Modesto family SSURGO Rincon-Livermore-Modesto families association, 30 to 60 percent slopes 1 1 Mohave SSURGO Mohave coarse sandy loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes 1 1 Mollic Cryoboralfs SSURGO Mollic Cryoboralfs-Typic Cryumbrepts association, 0 to 30 percent slopes 1 1 Monache SSURGO Monache-Typic Haploxerolls-Cagwin variant association, sloping 1 1 Monache variant SSURGO Cannell-Nanny family-Monache variant association, moderately steep 1 1 Monache variant, drained, warm-Junipero family association, gently sloping 1 1Monache variant, drained-Monache association, gently sloping 1 1 Monibasin SSURGO Monibasin-Vermdig association 1 1Monoridge SSURGO Monoridge-Exclose-Badland association, 30 to 65 percent slopes 1 1 Montara SSURGO Montara-Rock outcrop complex, 15 to 50 percent slopes 1 1Montezuma SSURGO Montezuma-Brantel complex, 2 to 8 percent slopes 1 1 Montezuma-Brantel complex, dry, 2 to 9 percent slopes 1 1 Montpellier SSURGO Montpellier coarse sandy loam, 15 to 30 percent slopes 1 1 Montpellier coarse sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes 1 1Montpellier coarse sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes 1 1Montpellier coarse sandy loam, 9 to 15 percent slopes 1 1 Monvero SSURGO Monvero-Monoridge association, 15 to 50 percent slopes 1 1 Mopana SSURGO Mopana very gravelly ashy fine sandy loam, 0 to 8 percent slopes 1 1Morey family SSURGO Morey family-Winnedumah-Rindge family complex, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1 1 Mottsville family SSURGO Mottsville family, 0 to 15 percent slopes 1 1 Torriorthentic Haploxerolls-Mottsville association, 15 to 60 percent slopes 1 1 Mountom SSURGO Mountom-Conway-Roundval complex, 0 to 5 percent slopes 1 1 Movieflat SSURGO Movieflat loamy coarse sand, 2 to 9 percent slopes 1 1 Movieflat-Rock outcrop complex, 2 to 9 percent slopes 1 1 Mt. Olive SSURGO Mt. Olive clay, 3 to 9 percent slopes 1 1 Mt. Olive clay, 9 to 15 percent slopes 1 1
Mugatu SSURGO Mugatu fine sandy loam, 0 to 5 percent slopes 1 1 Mugatu fine sandy loam, 5 to 30 percent slopes 1 1
Mulett SSURGO Finley-Moano-Mulett families complex, 5 to 40 percent slopes 1 1 Washoe-Checkett-Mulett families association, 30 to 60 percent slopes 1 1 Murain SSURGO Murain association 1 1
Muranch family SSURGO Muranch family, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1 1 Muranch family, 2 to 5 percent slopes 1 1
Muroc SSURGO Muroc sandy loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes 1 1

Page 40 of 69 ends

810
Appendix C. Soil Types and Age Assignments Used for this Study (Listed Alphabetically by Soil Series and then Soil Name) pQ OP LP LtP EHv EH MH LH LtH LtHv Hm Hacf H2O Soil Series or Map Unit Dataset Soil Name and Surface Slope Landform Age (map unit) Grand
Total
Muroc sandy loam, 2 to 9 percent slopes 1 1
Muroc-Randsburg complex, 2 t0 5 percent slopes 1 1Muroc-Randsburg complex, 5 to 15 percent slopes 1 1Muroc-Randsburg sandy loams, 5 to 9 percent slopes 1 1 Myers variant SSURGO Myers variant clay, 2 to 9 percent slopes 1 1 Nacimiento SSURGO Nacimiento loam, 30 to 50 percent slopes, eroded 1 1 Nacimiento loam, 50 to 75 percent slopes, eroded 1 1Nacimiento-Kilmer complex, 30 to 50 percent slopes 1 1Nacimiento-Kilmer complex, 9 to 30 percent slopes 1 1 STATSGO NACIMIENTO-LOS OSOS-BALCOM (CA505) 1 1
Nahrub SSURGO Nahrub clay, drained 1 1
Nahrub clay, partially drained 1 1Nahrub silt loam, overwashed, 0 to 1 percent slopes 1 1 Nahrub, drained-Lethent complex 1 1Nahrub, partially drained-Lethent complex 1 1 Nanamkin family SSURGO Kilburn-Nanamkin families association, 5 to 15 percent slopes 1 1 Nanamkin family, 2 to 60 percent slopes 1 1Nanamkin family-Rock outcrop complex, 15 to 60 percent slopes 1 1Powment-Nanamkin families-Rock outcrop association, 30 to 60 percent slopes 1 1 Nanamkin family 2 SSURGO Corbett-Nanamkin families-Rock outcrop complex, 30 to 60 percent slopes 1 1 Nanamkin family-Rubble land complex, 60 to 80 percent slopes 1 1 Nanny family SSURGO Nanny family-Toem complex, 30 to 50 percent slopes 1 1 Narbaitz SSURGO Narbaitz-Pleito association, 5 to 30 percent slopes 1 1 Neuns family SSURGO HOLLAND-NEUNS FAMILIES ASSOCIATION, 15 TO 45 PERCENT SLOPES 1 1 NEUNS FAMILY, 25 TO 60 PERCENT SLOPES 1 1
Neuralia SSURGO Neuralia sandy loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes 1 1 Neuralia-Timosea-Typic Argidurids complex, 2 to 15 percent slopes 1 1 Neuske family SSURGO Neuske family, 15 to 30 percent slopes 1 1 NIRE STATSGO NIRE-KATYBLAY-ROCKABIN (CA778) 1 1
Nodhill SSURGO Cyvar-Nodhill complex, 5 to 15 percent slopes 1 1 Cyvar-Nodhill-Pits, gypsiferous, complex, 5 to 15 percent slopes 1 1 Nord SSURGO Nord complex 1 1
Nord fine sandy loam 1 1Nord fine sandy loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1 1Nord fine sandy loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, rarely flooded 1 1Nord fine sandy loam, saline-alkali 1 1Nord loam 1 1Nord loam, saline-alkali 1 1 STATSGO NORD-GRANGEVILLE-CHINO (CA306) 1 1
Norob SSURGO Norob complex, 0 to 5 percent slopes, overblown 1 1 Norob sandy loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes 1 1

Page 41 of 69 ends

Aliso Viejo City CouncilDecember 3, 2025

Aliso Viejo City Council
December 3, 2025