Cities Index.
Agenda packet, third session

Laguna Beach City Council
November 18, 2025

Document
Agenda packet, third session
Meeting
November 18, 2025
Body
Laguna Beach City Council
Pages
21
Original file
175.9 MB
Text extracted from the city's file for reading and search. Open the original on lagunabeachcity.primegov.com. That file is the official record.

contractual savings were lower than expected.

In addition, staff is recommending City Council approve the creation of several new funds to help streamline accounting and financial reporting and to be in compliance with state and contractual agreements.

DISCUSSION
Attachment 1 details $13,878,200 in carryover appropriations for Fiscal Year 2025-26. The General Fund carries the largest portion of carryovers, amounting to $6.2 million or 44.7% of the total. The primary appropriation carryovers include Public Safety CAD/RMS projects of $950,000, the carryover of Animal Shelter Donations of $1.5 million, and $1.4 million for the solid waste landfills implementation and recycling and organics programs. Attachment 2 outlines $2.5 million in revenue carryovers, including $1.7 million in expected grant and transit revenue and $667,000 in General Fund grant revenues.

It is important to note that the City Council authorized the automatic carryover of unspent capital improvement and assessment district budgets as of June 30, 2025, with the adoption of Resolution #25-048 on June 24, 2025. Therefore, unspent capital improvement projects and assessment district budgets are not included in the carryover appropriations. Attachment three outlines the current status of ongoing capital improvement project expenditures as an informational item for the City Council.

Further, the City’s Municipal Code (LBMC Section 3.24.060) requires that staff bring forth to Council a recommendation for approval for the establishment of new funds. The Finance Department recommends the creation of five (5) new special revenue funds, outlined in recommendation numbers three through seven, and as described in greater detail below, to segregate and track funds for these specific activities and programs, to ensure greater transparency and accountability on the use of these funding sources, which cannot be used for general City operations. The creation of the new funds will allow for greater accountability and transparency in reporting.

The Non-Departmental budget is our way to plan for the unplanned. It contains additional resources that serve as a contingency to support departments that may exceed their budgets during the year, until adjustments can be incorporated through the next budget cycle. Staff recommends transferring available funding from the FY 2024-25 Non-Departmental budget to the City Clerk’s Office (because we did not account for the appropriate amount for production services for City Council meetings), and to the Police Department (where a portion of the unfunded liability costs was assigned to Non-Departmental at the start of the year, and where overtime and certain personnel costs were higher than expected while more typical savings in salary and contractual services were lower than expected).

With the new Tyler-Munis system, improved position control (including Part-Time assignments), a more precise calculation of FLSA hours worked, as well as with the designation of the five funds, we should be able to address these issues better in FY 25-26 and beyond.

During the course of closing the City’s books and preparing for the City’s annual audit for Fiscal Year 2024-2025, staff identified a number of new funds that should be created in the City’s Finance system. 2 of 205
FISCAL YEAR 2025-2026 CARRYOVER APPROPRIATIONS; REQUEST FOR NEW FUNDS CREATION; TRANSFER OF BUDGETARY APPROPRIATIONS
November 18, 2025

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Section 3.24.060 requires City Council approval to create a new fund. Staff is recommending the creation of the following funds:
• Animal Shelter Donations Special Revenue Fund to account for donations received to support the City’s Animal Shelter. Currently, these funds are recorded in the City’s General Fund. Staff recommends that the accumulated funds be tracked in a separate fund for increased transparency and to segregate restricted donations from General Fund revenues. There are no expenditures from the fund that will occur as a result of this administrative action. • Air Quality Management District (AQMD) Special Revenue Fund to account for the vehicle registration fees the City receives from the South Coast Air Quality Management District (SCAQMD) pursuant to Assembly Bill (AB) 2766. These funds are restricted by state law to fund programs that reduce motor vehicle emissions. The City has historically recorded the revenue received in the City’s General Fund. However, during a recent audit performed on behalf of SCAQMD, the auditors recommended the City create a separate AQMD Fund to record both revenues and expenditures for this program to comply with SCAQMD’s guidelines. • State Asset Forfeiture Special Revenue Fund to account for the assets seized under state laws and procedures. The City currently has an Asset Forfeiture Special Revenue Fund (135) that is being used to track assets seized under federal laws and procedures and assets seized under state laws and procedures. Currently, Finance staff tracks the revenue and expenditures for federal asset forfeitures vs. state asset forfeitures in a manual Excel spreadsheet. Staff recommends segregating these two programs into two funds to eliminate the need to use a manual Excel spreadsheet and consequently improve efficiency for the recordkeeping and recording of these two programs. • Library Impact Fee General Fund to account for impact fees collected in compliance with Laguna Beach Municipal Code Chapter 25.85. Specifically, Section 25.85.050 requires these fees to be recorded in a separate fund.
• Cultural & Environmental Stewardship Special Revenue Fund to account for contributions from Visit Laguna Beach pursuant to Amendment No. 1, dated June 10, 2025, to the Agreement between the City and Visit Laguna Beach dated December 16, 2024 (together, the “Agreement”). The Agreement requires the contributions from Visit Laguna Beach are recorded in a separate fund to be used exclusively for City improvements and services that support “Cultural and Environmental Stewardship” as outlined in the 2025 Laguna Beach Tourism Marketing District (TMD) Management District Plan.

Attachment 3 provides a summary of Capital Improvement Program (CIP) carryovers. City Council approval is not required. This document is provided for communication purposes only. 3 of 205
FISCAL YEAR 2025-2026 CARRYOVER APPROPRIATIONS; REQUEST FOR NEW FUNDS CREATION; TRANSFER OF BUDGETARY APPROPRIATIONS
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FINANCIAL ANALYSIS
There is no fiscal impact associated with the proposed carryover appropriations. The estimated fund balances presented in the Fiscal Year 2025-26 budget already account for these appropriations and continuing them from one year to the next has no impact on the ending fund balances. There is no financial impact regarding the establishment of the City’s new Special Revenue Funds, as current funds available in the General Fund or other funds will be transferred into the new Special Revenue Funds. Additionally, there is no financial impact associated with recommendation number four, as the transfer of available budgetary funding between the General Fund Non-Departmental expenditure budget and the two General Fund departments result in a $0 net impact to the City’s General Fund for FY 2024-25.

ENVIRONMENTAL ANALYSIS
The approval of the carryover appropriations and revenues, creation of new funds, and transfer of budget appropriations is not considered a project subject to the California Environmental Quality Act (“CEQA”) pursuant to State CEQA Guidelines section 15378(b)(4), which states that a project does not include “[t]he creation of government funding mechanisms or other governmental fiscal activities, which do not involve any commitment to any specific project which may result in a potentially significant physical impact on the environment.” This action is a fiscal activity that is not tied to any specific project that may have significant environmental impacts and therefore is not a project requiring environmental review.

ATTACHMENTS

1. Carryover Appropriation Requests (Pgs. 5-6)

2. Carryover Revenue Estimates (Pg. 7)

3. Carryover of CIP Appropriations (Pgs. 8-11)
Submitted By: .Michelle Bannigan Approved: .David A Kiff Michelle Bannigan, Finance
Director
Dave Kiff, City Manager
Report Prepared By:

Shannon Espinoza, Finance Manager
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Attachment 1
City of Laguna Beach
Carryover Appropriations
Fiscal Year 2025-26
Encumbered
Approp. Total
(Outstanding Unencumber FY
Fund Org Object Project Department Description of Carryover POs) Approp. Carryover General Fund
110 1101781 79999 S2503 Non-Departmental City-Wide Document Management - 50,000 50,000 110 1101781 80010 Non-Departmental Office Furniture and Equipment - 33,500 33,500 110 1101205 70411 Information Technology CAD/RMS - 948,900 948,900 110 1101601 72007 Human Resources Employee Training & Development - 50,000 50,000 110 1101601 72090 Human Resources Citywide Classification & Compensation Stud - 121,800 121,800 110 1101701 55036 Finance Finance Consulting Services - 45,000 45,000 110 1102401C 80015 S2502 Fire Seagrave Restoration 105,200 - 105,200 110 1102401C 80010 Fire EOC Design 75,000 150,000 225,000 110 1102406 72027 Fire Fire Hazard Mitigation Contracts - 331,000 331,000 110 1102120 72088 Police Animal Shelter Donation Account - 1,497,850 1,497,850 110 1102102 72069 Police Traffic Safety (OTS)-DUI Grant - 49,500 49,500 110 1102102 55080 Police Jail Improvements - 49,050 49,050 110 1102601C 80020 Marine Safety Marine Vessel Conversion & Maintenance - 41,700 41,700 110 1103112 72030 Public Works Landscape Weed Abatement 47,000 - 47,000 110 1103106 55036 Public Works Susi Q Trellis Replacement Design Svcs 2,000 - 2,000 110 1103604 71000 A2412 Public Works SWA -Design Services for Mermaid St 3,600 - 3,600 110 1103120 51005 Public Works Part-Time Salaries/ Waste Management - 49,800 49,800 110 1103120 55036 Public Works 2025-26 CRV Recycling Campaign 5,000 168,500 173,500 110 1103120 72031 Public Works Recycling Grant Programs - 16,200 16,200 110 1103120 72032 Public Works Used Oil Recycling - 12,300 12,300 110 1103120 72033 Public Works Waste Management Programs - 188,500 188,500 110 1103120 72031 Public Works Solid Waste Landfills Importation - 707,600 707,600 110 1103120 72017 Public Works Recycling and Organics Program - 670,200 670,200 110 1103120 79999 G2511 Public Works Solid Waste & Recycling - HD43 Grant - 50,000 50,000 110 1103112 55036 G2515 Public Works FY25 Urban & Community Forestry Grant - 100,000 100,000 110 1103120 79999 G2510 Public Works FY25 CalRecycle SB1383 Grant - 75,000 75,000 110 1104101 72038 Community Development Heritage Committee - 5,000 5,000 110 1104106 72043 Community Development Update Downtown Plan - 160,000 160,000 110 1104106 72044 Community Development New Projects and Programs - 190,000 190,000 110 1104106 72076 Community Development Zoning Code Update - 130,350 130,350 110 1104106 72077 Community Development Blufftop Major Remodel Study - 59,600 59,600 110 1101781 71000 Transit & Community Services Community Assistance Grant - 9,000 9,000 Subtotal, General Fund: 237,800 5,960,350 6,198,150
112 1121270 79999 S2506 Cultural Arts City Hall Exhibitions - 8,000 8,000 112 1121270 79999 S2507 Cultural Arts Cultural Arts Publications - 10,000 10,000 112 1121270 79999 S2508 Cultural Arts Cultural Arts Facilities - 927,900 927,900 112 1121270 79999 S2510 Cultural Arts Professional Speaker Series - - - 112 1121270 79999 S2511 Cultural Arts LB Poet Laureate - - - 112 1121270 79999 S2512 Cultural Arts AC Special Programs - - - 112 1121270 79999 S2513 Cultural Arts Banner and Palette Competitions - 33,300 33,300 112 1121270 79999 S2514 Cultural Arts Performing Arts - - - 112 1121270 79999 S2515 Cultural Arts Restoration of Public Art - 25,000 25,000 112 1121270 79999 S2516 Cultural Arts Temporary Installations - 49,700 49,700 Business Improvement District Fund Total 0 1,053,900 1,053,900 Measure LL Fund:
113 1133106C 80020 Public Works Downtown Trash & Recycling Receptacle - 47,000 47,000 Measure LL Fund Total 0 47,000 47,000
Open Space Fund:
114 1141781 72087 City Manager Aliso Creek Estuary Restoration - 100,000 100,000 Open Space Fund Total 0 100,000 100,000
118 1183657C 80020 Transit & Community Services Other Equipment - 126,000 126,000 118 1183657 55036 Transit & Community Services Contractual Services 134,400 55,000 189,400 Parking Authority Fund Total 134,400 181,000 315,400
Art In-Lieu Fund:
123 1231275 72095 Cultural Arts Grants for Artists - 17,000 17,000 123 1231275 72105 Cultural Arts Public Art Ordinance Consultants - 10,800 10,800 123 1231275 72106 Cultural Arts Public Art Donation - 106,200 106,200 Art In-Lieu Fund Total 0 117,000 117,000
127 1274101 72080 City Manager Senior Home Repair Program - 20,600 20,600 127 1274101 72099 City Manager Housing & ADU Outreach - 3,300 3,300 Housing In-Lieu Fund Total 0 23,900 23,900
128 1282401C 80015 Fire Fire Inspector Vehicle/Outfitting - 70,000 70,000 128 1282401C 80015 Fire Type I Fire Engine - 1,200,000 1,200,000 128 1282401C 80015 Fire (2) Command Vehicles w/upfitting 301,300 133,700 435,000 128 1282401C 80015 Fire Fire Department Utility Truck - 59,700 59,700 128 1282102C 80015 Police Vehicle Replacement - 290,000 290,000 128 1282601C 80015 Marine Safety Two Trucks: 4 Runner - 156,800 156,800 128 1283108C 80015 Public Works Street Sweeper & (2) Streets Div Trucks - 741,700 741,700 128 1283651C 80015 Transit & Community Services Vehicle Replacement (Trolleys) - 1,800,000 1,800,000 Vehicle Replacement Fund Total 301,300 4,451,900 4,753,200 Wastewater Fund:
137 1373132 55036 Public Works Wastewater Cost of Service Study 78,600 84,900 163,500 137 1373132C 80020 Public Works CCTV Van - 325,900 325,900 Sewer Fund Total 78,600 410,800 489,400
Vehicle Replacement Fund:

Laguna Beach Marketing and Tourism Fund:

Parking Authority Fund:

Housing In-Lieu Fund:
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Attachment 1
Wildfire Mitigation Fund:
141 1412406C 80010 Fire Fire Station Alerting - 295,000 295,000 141 1412403 79999 Fire Aspen - BBC Bio and archeological - 25,300 25,300 141 1412403 79999 Fire FMZ 17 and 18 site monitoring - 29,600 29,600 Wildfire Mitigation Fund Total 0 349,900 349,900
Housing Fund:
146 1461781 55036 Community Development Affordable Housing Initiatives - 281,700 281,700 Housing Fund 0 281,700 281,700
Transit Fund:
310 3103651 55036 Transit & Community Services Contractual Services 50,000 - 50,000 310 3103654 55036 Transit & Community Services Contractual Services 55,100 - 55,100 310 3103655 55036 Transit & Community Services Contractual Services 43,550 - 43,550 Transit Fund Total 148,650 0 148,650
REPORT TOTALS: 900,750 12,977,450 13,878,200
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Attachment 2
Fund Org Object/Project Description Amount
110 1102100 48180 Police: Jail Advertising Revenue 49,050 110 1103100 45000-G2515 Public Works: FY25 Urban & Community Forestry Grant 100,000 110 1103100 45100-G2511 Public Works: Solid Waste & Recycling Grant- HD43 50,000 110 1103100 45100-G2510 Public Works: FY25 CalRecycle SB1383 Grant 75,000 110 1103100 45100-C2203 Public Works: AB 102- Moulton Meadows Dog Park 115,300 110 1103100 45100-G2521 Public Works: State Coronavirus Response Grant 200,000 110 1103120 Public Works: Recycling Grant Programs 16,200 110 1103602 Transit & Community Svcs: Adult Education Block Grant 61,100 Total General Fund 666,650
616 6160000 45000-CPY35 Public Works: Safe Streets 4 All Grant 115,927 Total Capital Improvement Fund 115,927
310 3103600 45200 - G3101 Transit & Community Services: Off-Season Weekend Trolley 1,650,000 310 3103600 45200 - G3102 Transit & Community Services: Summer Breeze Trolley 71,390 Total Transit Fund 1,721,390
REPORT TOTAL 2,503,966
Capital Improvement Fund
Transit Fund
City of Laguna Beach
Carryovers of Revenues
Fiscal Year 2025-26
General Fund
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Capital Project Balances
Ending June 30, 2025
Attachment 4
Capital Improvement Fund Rebudgets
Fund 616 - CIP Fund
Project No. Project Title Beginning Budget Expenditures Enc/Reqs Available Budget Current Status C2237 Capital Improvement Projects $ 576 $ - $ - $ 576 Project to be closed C0801 Channel Rehab Laguna Canyon $ 41,982 $ 4,950 $ - $ 37,032 Complete C0802 Creek Erosion Protection $ 76,840 $ 68,079 $ 8,759 $ 2 In Year 5 of 5 habitat mitigation C1201 Burn Dump Restoration $ 1,776 $ 2,376 $ - $ (600) Project to be closed C1704 Citywide Parking Lot Rehabilitation $ (0) $ - $ - $ (0) Complete C1705 Coast Hwy Sidewalk Gap Closures $ 1,141,848 $ 75,220 $ 66,628 $ 1,000,000 In design C1708 Storm Drain Bolsa Way St Anns $ 271,473 $ - $ - $ 271,473 In design C1710 Furniture Fixture Equip Replacement $ 566,244 $ 348,319 $ 121,041 $ 96,884 Annual allocation C1801 Laguna Cyn Rd Staging Area Improvement $ - $ 150,000 $ - $ (150,000) Funding transferred C1904 Future City Facilities Funding $ 2,372,825 $ 43,169 $ - $ 2,329,656 Available funding C2004 Main Beach Park Renovation $ 1,642,365 $ 1,417,619 $ 133,236 $ 91,510 Complete C2005 CIP Library Acquisition $ - $ - $ 171,025 $ (171,025) Complete C2006 Citywide Storm Damage Slope Repair $ 19,640 $ 19,640 $ - $ (0) Complete C2101 Caltrans Project 2 Add Upgrade $ 689,800 $ 3,675 $ - $ 686,125 In construction C2102 Jahraus Park Renovations $ 383,243 $ 10,769 $ 23,930 $ 348,544 In design C2104 Sidewalk Master Plan $ 214,221 $ 58,737 $ 58,729 $ 96,754 In design C2106 Moss St Beach Access $ 216,519 $ 138,085 $ 20,145 $ 58,290 Complete C2107 Cleo Beach Access Improvements $ 2,583,136 $ 163,990 $ 5,401 $ 2,413,745 In construction C2115 Downtown Action Plan Improvements $ 969,902 $ 25,921 $ 10,079 $ 933,902 In design C2203 Moulton Meadows Dog Play Area $ 0 $ - $ - $ 0 Complete C2208 Fire Station 4 Replacement $ 9,935,021 $ 119,500 $ 428,784 $ 9,386,737 In design C2215 Fire Station 1 Restroom Renovation $ 0 $ - $ - $ 0 Complete C2301 Village Green Park Playground Renovation $ 627,697 $ 68,855 $ - $ 558,841 In design C2305 Park Ave Bike Line Striping $ 87,351 $ 87,351 $ - $ 0 Complete C2306 Moulton Meadows Shade Structure $ 150,000 $ 119,499 $ 30,499 $ 3 Complete C2308 Pickleball Court Study $ 0 $ - $ - $ 0 Complete
C2309 Mobile Skate Park $ (0) $ - $ - $ (0) Complete
C2313 Sleepy Hollow Beach Access Improvement $ 62,117 $ 36,855 $ 15,317 $ 9,946 In design C2314 St Anns Drive Retaining Wall $ 39,183 $ 15,420 $ 9,730 $ 14,034 In design C2317 Forest Promenade Permanent $ 2,679,991 $ 139,481 $ 109,139 $ 2,431,370 In design C2403 Anita St Beach Stairs Replace $ 2,777,381 $ 167,697 $ 2,253,909 $ 355,775 In construction C2404 Bluebird Cyn Storm Drain Repair $ 980,000 $ - $ - $ 980,000 In design C2407 Wendt Terr Retain Wall Repairs $ 148,641 $ 22,071 $ 19,226 $ 107,344 In design C2408 Diver Cove Bch Access Improvements $ 150,000 $ - $ - $ 150,000 In design C2409 Ceaonothus Storm Drain Improv $ 25,000 $ 8,900 $ 16,100 $ 0 Complete C2410 Agate St Storm Drain Improvements $ 100,000 $ 75,125 $ 24,875 $ 1 In design C2412 Alta Vista Wy Retaining Wall Replacement $ 99,032 $ 39,771 $ 16,100 $ 43,161 Complete C2413 Glenneyre St Lighting Improvements $ 148,567 $ 38,403 $ 66,304 $ 43,860 In design C2416 Thousand Step Beach Restroom Concept $ 48,000 $ - $ 48,000 $ - Complete

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8 of 205
Capital Project Balances
Ending June 30, 2025
Attachment 4
Capital Improvement Fund Rebudgets
C2417 PD Facility Improvements $ 212,121 $ 97,725 $ 28,413 $ 85,983 In construction C2418 Bluebird Canyon Dr Tree Evaluations $ 87,600 $ 49,324 $ - $ 38,276 In design C2419 Toovet Trail Feasibility Study $ 42,395 $ 40,995 $ - $ 1,400 Complete C2501 Storm Drain Master Plan Update $ 370,000 $ 1,500 $ - $ 368,500 In design C2503 CRC Generator Transfer Switch $ 100,000 $ - $ - $ 100,000 Bidding C2504 Police Department Cabling Improvements $ 395,000 $ 127,036 $ 206,608 $ 61,357 In construction C2506 Server Room Upgrades $ 350,000 $ 350,000 $ - $ 0 Complete C2507 Fire Station 2 Emergency Generator $ 300,000 $ - $ - $ 300,000 To be used for solar panels C2508 Sunset Avenue Slope Repair $ 1,140,449 $ 1,131,107 $ - $ 9,342 Complete C2509 Police Department 2nd Floor Improvements $ 100,000 $ 52,324 $ 14,280 $ 33,396 In construction C2510 Dog Park Slope Stabilization $ 100,000 $ - $ - $ 100,000 In design C2511 Enclosed Lifeguard Tower Installations $ 252,600 $ 44,804 $ - $ 207,796 In design C2517 Facility Master Plan $ 799,139 $ 712,779 $ (25,540) $ 111,900 In design C2518 Capital Improvement Projects $ 30,000 $ 15,395 $ (540) $ 15,146 Project to be closed CPY01 Electric Vehicle & Charging Station MP $ 150,223 $ 115,569 $ 15,822 $ 18,832 In design CPY02 Solar Panels Assessment $ 98,038 $ 73,038 $ - $ 25,000 In design CPY07 Laguna Canyon Road Improvement $ 3,080,387 $ 996,196 $ 1,875,935 $ 208,256 In design CPY09 Santa Cruz Strom Drain Extension $ (0) $ - $ - $ (0) Complete CPY10 CALTRANS project 1 Add. Upgrade $ 240,946 $ 5,234 $ - $ 235,712 In construction CPY12 Seismic Evaluation $ 805,890 $ 416,841 $ 152,330 $ 236,720 Complete CPY16 Decorative Fencing Channel $ 923,002 $ 766,178 $ - $ 156,823 In design CPY17 Fuel Modification Continuation $ 1,501,883 $ - $ - $ 1,501,883 Available funding CPY18 Parks Rehab-Moulton, Alta, Lang $ 1,746,740 $ - $ - $ 1,746,740 On hold CPY34 Citywide Playground Study $ 22,346 $ 22,346 $ - $ - Complete CPY35 Citywide Safety Action Plan $ 195,573 $ 177,534 $ 51,759 $ (33,720) Complete C1601 Bluebird Canyon Widening $ 88,018 $ 69,502 $ - $ 18,516 Complete Total $ 42,382,720 $ 8,734,905 $ 5,976,019 $ 27,671,797

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9 of 205
Capital Project Balances
Ending June 30, 2025
Attachment 4
Capital Improvement Fund Rebudgets
Fund 618 - Parking Fund
Project No. Project Title Beginning Budget Expenditures Enc/Reqs Available Budget Current Status C1704 Citywide Parking Lot Rehabilitations $ 46,335 $ - $ - $ 46,335 Annual allocation C2113 Downtown Parking Structure Study $ 890,033 $ 249,250 $ 301,582 $ 339,201 On hold C2201 Parking Pay Station Installations $ 825,412 $ 79,688 $ 61,413 $ 684,311 In construction C2202 Citywide Parking Master Plan $ 287,048 $ - $ - $ 287,048 Complete C2216 Future Parking Facilities $ 3,995,500 $ - $ - $ 3,995,500 Available Funding C2311 Glenneyre Parking Structure Repair $ 1,893,042 $ 1,669,542 $ 32,302 $ 191,198 In design C2512 Laguna Beach CRC Parking Lot Gates $ 300,000 $ 5,383 $ - $ 294,617 Not started $ 8,237,369 $ 2,003,863 $ 395,297 $ 5,838,209
Fund 632 - Gas Tax Fund
Project No. Project Title Beginning Budget Expenditures Enc/Reqs Available Budget Current Status C2108 Zone 3 Street Improvements $ 1,942,098 $ 1,632,133 $ 155,202 $ 154,763 Complete C2209 Zone 3 Street Slurry Seal $ 0 $ - $ - $ 0 Complete C2217 Zone 4 Downtown St Resurface $ 591,781 $ 46,536 $ 8,138 $ 537,107 In design C2305 Park Ave Bike Line Striping $ 140,000 $ 113,360 $ - $ 26,641 Complete C2315 Zone 5 Street Slurry Seal $ 1,869,943 $ 1,387,687 $ 249,264 $ 232,992 Complete C2316 Zone 6 Sidewalk Repairs $ 213,000 $ 1,679 $ - $ 211,321 Complete C2423 Zone 7 Sidewalk Repairs $ 100,000 $ - $ - $ 100,000 In design C2427 Zone 6 St Slurry Seal $ 1,550,000 $ - $ - $ 1,550,000 In construction CPY21 Zone 4 Street Concrete Rehabilitation $ 100,000 $ 23,256 $ 5,534 $ 71,209 In design CPY22 Zone 5 Sidewalk Repairs $ 4,500 $ 4,500 $ - $ - Complete $ 6,511,322 $ 3,209,151 $ 418,138 $ 2,884,033
Fund 634 - Street Light Fund
Project No. Project Title Beginning Budget Expenditures Enc/Reqs Available Budget Current Status C0501 Laguna Canyon Rd Prel. Design $ 0 $ - $ - $ 0 Complete C2007 Coast Hwy Street Lighting $ (1) $ - $ - $ (1) Complete C2109 Bluebird UD 2020 2 $ 198,732 $ 24,421 $ 112,287 $ 62,024 In construction C2110 Park Ave UD 21 02 $ 1,058,051 $ 642,851 $ 110,969 $ 304,231 Complete C2118 Coast Hwy UD 2020 1 $ 2,849,970 $ - $ 69,842 $ 2,780,127 Bidding C2218 Temple Hills Drive Resurfacing $ 44,481 $ 44,481 $ - $ (0) Complete CPY23 Coast Hwy Ornamental St Lights $ 1,942,800 $ - $ - $ 1,942,800 Bidding $ 6,094,032 $ 711,753 $ 293,099 $ 5,089,181
Fund 636 - South Laguna Fund
Project No. Project Title Beginning Budget Expenditures Enc/Reqs Available Budget Current Status C2428 Aliso Beach Parking Lot Rehabilitation $ 700,000 $ 92,136 $ 86,013 $ 521,851 In design $ 700,000 $ 92,136 $ 86,013 $ 521,851
Total
Total
Total
Total

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10 of 205
Capital Project Balances
Ending June 30, 2025
Attachment 4
Capital Improvement Fund Rebudgets
Fund 637 - Wastewater Fund
Project No. Project Title Beginning Budget Expenditures Enc/Reqs Available Budget Current Status C1807 Anita St Lift Station Reconstruction $ 4,502,271 $ 298,424 $ 3,895,660 $ 308,188 In construction C2003 Lift Station Hatch Replacement $ - $ - $ - $ - Complete C2112 Pipeline Rehabilitation (Zone 5) $ 1,045,582 $ 166,164 $ - $ 879,418 Complete C2429 Victoria II Lift Station Rehabilitation $ 950,000 $ 72,073 $ 7,614 $ 870,313 In design C2431 Manhole Inspection $ 1,000,000 $ 541,479 $ 76,915 $ 381,606 In design C2432 Main Beach Lift Station Improvements $ 150,000 $ - $ - $ 150,000 In design C2433 Sewer Facility and Equipment Upgrade $ 136,341 $ 15,846 $ 22,404 $ 98,091 Annual allocation C2434 SOCWA WWTP Projects $ 11,585,244 $ 1,000,004 $ 451,305 $ 10,133,935 Annual payment to SOCWA C2513 Wastewater Master Plan $ 300,000 $ 162,680 $ 137,320 $ - In design C2514 Sleepy Hollow Lane Sewer Replacement $ 750,000 $ 176,738 $ 525,468 $ 47,795 Post-construction C2515 Crescent Bay Lift Station Reconstruction $ 250,000 $ - $ - $ 250,000 In design C2611 Top of the World Rehabilitation $ - $ 4,398 $ - $ (4,398) In construction CPY24 Main Beach Lift Station $ 61,800 $ - $ - $ 61,800 In design CPY27 Force Main Inspection $ 257,500 $ - $ - $ 257,500 In design CPY28 Siphon Inspections $ 515,000 $ - $ - $ 515,000 In design CPY29 Irvine Cove Lift Station Generator $ 0 $ - $ - $ 0 Complete C2220 Bluebird Canyon Lift Station Reconstruction $ 507,500 $ 71,932 $ 23,316 $ 412,252 In design CPY30 Laguna SOCWA Lift Station Generator $ 0 $ - $ - $ 0 Complete CPY31 Bluebird SOCWA Valve Replacement $ 100,000 $ - $ - $ 100,000 In design CPY32 NCI Reach 5 Replacement $ 734,398 $ 358,135 $ 246,265 $ 129,998 In design CPY33 ACL/NCI Improvements $ 3,524,200 $ 2,487,968 $ 1,012,032 $ 24,200 In construction $ 26,369,836 $ 5,355,840 $ 6,398,299 $ 14,615,697
Assessment District Projects
Project No. Project Title Beginning Budget Expenditures Enc/Reqs Available Budget Current Status AD 2013-2 Diamond Street Utility Undergrounding $ 752,600 $ 51,709 $ - $ 700,891 Project Closeout AD 2014-2 Woods Cove Utility Undergrounding $ 26,612,294 $ 5,833,574 $ 4,667,351 $ 16,111,368 In construction AD 2021-1 West Street Utility Undergrounding $ 388,589 $ 14,930 $ 11,886 $ 361,773 Bond Sale Pending AD 2021-3 Fairview/La Brea Utility Undergrounding $ 455,000 $ 34,359 $ 31,350 $ 389,291 NOI Pending Total $ 28,208,483 $ 5,934,572 $ 4,710,587 $ 17,563,324 Total

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MEMORANDUM
DATE: November 18, 2025
TO: City Council
Ann Marie McKay, City Clerk
VIA: Dave Kiff, City Manager
FROM: Michelle Bannigan, Finance Director
SUBJECT: Fiscal Year 2025-2026 Carryover Appropriations; Request for New Funds Creation; Transfer of Budgetary Appropriations (Consent Item No. 12) A minor correction to the staff report referenced above was identified after the agenda packet for tonight’s City Council meeting was published. Attachment No. 2 includes a revenue carryover request of $61,100 for the Adult Education Program funded by the Adult Education Block Grant the City receives through the Laguna Beach Unified School District (Fund 110-General Fund). However, Attachment No. 1 does not include a carryover appropriation for this program. A revised Attachment No. 1 is attached with the additional line item highlighted in yellow.

As a result, staff would like to amend Recommendation #1 to increase the request for carryover appropriations by $61,100 as follows:

1. Carryover appropriations of $13,939,300 to Fiscal Year 2025-26 to provide continuing funding of projects in progress at the end of last fiscal year. 12 of 205
Attachment 1
City of Laguna Beach
Carryover Appropriations
Fiscal Year 2025-26
Encumbered
Approp. Total
(Outstanding Unencumber FY
Fund Org Object Project Department Description of Carryover POs) Approp. Carryover General Fund
110 1101781 79999 S2503 Non-Departmental City-Wide Document Management - 50,000 50,000 110 1101781 80010 Non-Departmental Office Furniture and Equipment - 33,500 33,500 110 1101205 70411 Information Technology CAD/RMS - 948,900 948,900 110 1101601 72007 Human Resources Employee Training & Development - 50,000 50,000 110 1101601 72090 Human Resources Citywide Classification & Compensation Study 121,800 - 121,800 110 1101701 55036 Finance Finance Consulting Services - 45,000 45,000 110 1102401C 80015 S2502 Fire Seagrave Restoration 105,200 - 105,200 110 1102401C 80010 Fire EOC Design 75,000 150,000 225,000 110 1102406 72027 Fire Fire Hazard Mitigation Contracts - 331,000 331,000 110 1102120 72088 Police Animal Shelter Donation Account 1,497,850 - 1,497,850 110 1102102 72069 Police Traffic Safety (OTS)-DUI Grant - 49,500 49,500 110 1102102 55080 Police Jail Improvements - 49,050 49,050 110 1102601C 80020 Marine Safety Marine Vessel Conversion & Maintenance - 41,700 41,700 110 1103112 72030 Public Works Landscape Weed Abatement 47,000 - 47,000 110 1103106 55036 Public Works Susi Q Trellis Replacement Design Svcs 2,000 - 2,000 110 1103604 71000 A2412 Public Works SWA -Design Services for Mermaid St 3,600 - 3,600 110 1103120 51005 Public Works Part-Time Salaries/ Waste Management 49,800 - 49,800 110 1103120 55036 Public Works 2025-26 CRV Recycling Campaign 5,000 168,500 173,500 110 1103120 72031 Public Works Recycling Grant Programs 16,200 - 16,200 110 1103120 72032 Public Works Used Oil Recycling 12,300 - 12,300 110 1103120 72033 Public Works Waste Management Programs 188,500 - 188,500 110 1103120 72031 Public Works Solid Waste Landfills Importation 707,600 - 707,600 110 1103120 72017 Public Works Recycling and Organics Program 670,200 - 670,200 110 1103120 79999 G2511 Public Works Solid Waste & Recycling - HD43 Grant 50,000 - 50,000 110 1103112 55036 G2515 Public Works FY25 Urban & Community Forestry Grant 100,000 - 100,000 110 1103120 79999 G2510 Public Works FY25 CalRecycle SB1383 Grant 75,000 - 75,000 110 1103602 55036 Transit & Community Services Adult Education Block Grant 61,100 - 61,100 110 1104101 72038 Community Development Heritage Committee 5,000 - 5,000 110 1104106 72043 Community Development Update Downtown Plan 160,000 - 160,000 110 1104106 72044 Community Development New Projects and Programs 190,000 - 190,000 110 1104106 72076 Community Development Zoning Code Update 130,350 - 130,350 110 1104106 72077 Community Development Blufftop Major Remodel Study 59,600 - 59,600 110 1101781 71000 Transit & Community Services Community Assistance Grant 9,000 - 9,000 Subtotal, General Fund: 237,800 6,021,450 6,259,250
112 1121270 79999 S2506 Cultural Arts City Hall Exhibitions 8,000 - 8,000 112 1121270 79999 S2507 Cultural Arts Cultural Arts Publications 10,000 - 10,000 112 1121270 79999 S2508 Cultural Arts Cultural Arts Facilities 927,900 - 927,900 112 1121270 79999 S2513 Cultural Arts Banner and Palette Competitions 33,300 - 33,300 112 1121270 79999 S2515 Cultural Arts Restoration of Public Art 25,000 - 25,000 112 1121270 79999 S2516 Cultural Arts Temporary Installations 49,700 - 49,700 Business Improvement District Fund Total 0 1,053,900 1,053,900 Measure LL Fund:
113 1133106C 80020 Public Works Downtown Trash & Recycling Receptacle 47,000 - 47,000 Measure LL Fund Total 0 47,000 47,000
Open Space Fund:
114 1141781 72087 City Manager Aliso Creek Estuary Restoration 100,000 - 100,000 Open Space Fund Total 0 100,000 100,000
118 1183657C 80020 Transit & Community Services Other Equipment 126,000 - 126,000 118 1183657 55036 Transit & Community Services Contractual Services 134,400 55,000 189,400 Parking Authority Fund Total 134,400 181,000 315,400
Art In-Lieu Fund:
123 1231275 72095 Cultural Arts Grants for Artists 17,000 - 17,000 123 1231275 72105 Cultural Arts Public Art Ordinance Consultants 10,800 - 10,800 123 1231275 72106 Cultural Arts Public Art Donation 106,200 - 106,200 Art In-Lieu Fund Total 0 117,000 117,000
127 1274101 72080 City Manager Senior Home Repair Program 20,600 - 20,600 127 1274101 72099 City Manager Housing & ADU Outreach 3,300 - 3,300 Housing In-Lieu Fund Total 0 23,900 23,900
128 1282401C 80015 Fire Fire Inspector Vehicle/Outfitting - 70,000 70,000 128 1282401C 80015 Fire Type I Fire Engine - 1,200,000 1,200,000 128 1282401C 80015 Fire (2) Command Vehicles w/upfitting 301,300 133,700 435,000 128 1282401C 80015 Fire Fire Department Utility Truck - 59,700 59,700 128 1282102C 80015 Police Vehicle Replacement - 290,000 290,000 128 1282601C 80015 Marine Safety Two Trucks: 4 Runner - 156,800 156,800 128 1283108C 80015 Public Works Street Sweeper & (2) Streets Div Trucks 741,700 - 741,700 128 1283651C 80015 Transit & Community Services Vehicle Replacement (Trolleys) 1,800,000 - 1,800,000 Vehicle Replacement Fund Total 301,300 4,451,900 4,753,200 Wastewater Fund:
137 1373132 55036 Public Works Wastewater Cost of Service Study 78,600 84,900 163,500 137 1373132C 80020 Public Works CCTV Van 325,900 - 325,900 Sewer Fund Total 78,600 410,800 489,400
Vehicle Replacement Fund:

Laguna Beach Marketing and Tourism Fund:

Parking Authority Fund:

Housing In-Lieu Fund:
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Attachment 1
Wildfire Mitigation Fund:
141 1412406C 80010 Fire Fire Station Alerting - 295,000 295,000 141 1412403 79999 Fire Aspen - BBC Bio and archeological 25,300 - 25,300 141 1412403 79999 Fire FMZ 17 and 18 site monitoring 29,600 - 29,600 Wildfire Mitigation Fund Total 0 349,900 349,900
Housing Fund:
146 1461781 55036 Community Development Affordable Housing Initiatives - 281,700 281,700 Housing Fund 0 281,700 281,700
Transit Fund:
310 3103651 55036 Transit & Community Services Contractual Services 50,000 - 50,000 310 3103654 55036 Transit & Community Services Contractual Services 55,100 - 55,100 310 3103655 55036 Transit & Community Services Contractual Services 43,550 - 43,550 Transit Fund Total 148,650 0 148,650
REPORT TOTALS: 900,750 13,038,550 13,939,300
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1 McKay, Ann Marie CC
Subject: Consent Item #12 - Thank you for establishing separate animal shelter donation fund & request for ad hoc committee
From: McKay, Ann Marie CC
Sent: Monday, November 17, 2025 5:34 PM
To: Kiff, Dave CM <[email protected]>
Cc: Dereszynski, David PD <[email protected]>; Calvert, Jeffrey PD <[email protected]>; Beres, Jim PD <[email protected]>
Subject: Consent Item #12 - Thank you for establishing separate animal shelter donation fund & request for ad hoc committee
Dave (and City Council, via bcc),
I wanted to thank you for listening to the concerns expressed by animal shelter volunteers and supporters, and for taking action by moving the animal shelter donation funds into a new, separate fund. This change meaningfully improves transparency, accountability, and public trust in how these important community donations are managed.

In line with this positive step, I would like to suggest, for the City Council’s consideration, the establishment of an ad hoc committee to provide oversight on the management and use of these donation funds. The Mayor raised this concept when he met with the departing Shelter Manager, and formalizing such a committee would help ensure that donor intent is honored, that expenditures align with Council policy and community expectations, and that there is a clear structure for ongoing review and communication. There will be disagreements between City staff and shelter volunteers and supporters at times about what may or may not be appropriate use of the funds. An ad hoc committee will provided a mechanism to resolve those conflicts.

An ad hoc committee could:
- Review and provide input on proposed uses of donation funds; - Help shape policies and guidelines for expenditures; and - Offer a regular mechanism for reporting back to the Council and the public.

Thank you again for your responsiveness and for your continued support of the Laguna Beach Animal Shelter and the community that cares so deeply about it. I respectfully ask that you consider bringing back an item for Council discussion and direction.

Sincerely,
Best,
15 of 205

STAFF REPORT
Meeting Date:

November 18, 2025

CONSENT
13 SUBJECT: FIRST READING OF ORDINANCE NO. BXXX AMENDING TITLE 14, CHAPTER

14.50 (BUILDING CODE) OF THE LAGUNA BEACH MUNICIPAL CODE AND FIRST READING OF ORDINANCE NO. FXXX AMENDING TITLE 15, CHAPTER

15.01 (CALIFORNIA FIRE CODE) OF THE LAGUNA BEACH MUNICIPAL CODE TO ADOPT THE 2025 CALIFORNIA BUILDIING, FIRE CODE, AND OTHER

RELATED CODES, INCLUDING LOCAL AMENDMENTS, ADOPT A

RESOLUTIONS SETTING FORTH FINDINGS BASED ON LOCAL CONDITIONS

FOR CERTAIN LOCAL AMENDMENTS AND FINDING THE PROPOSED

ACTIONS ARE NOT PROJECTS SUBJECT TO THE CALIFORNIA
ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY ACT (“CEQA”) OR IN THE ALTERNATIVE ARE EXEMPT FROM CEQA .

RECOMMENDATION: It is recommended that the City Council:

Introduce two separate ordinances adopting the 2025 California Building Standards Codes and Fire Code with local amendments to title 14 and 15 of the LBMC:

1. Waive full reading and introduce for first reading by title only an Ordinance titled, “AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF LAGUNA BEACH ADOPTING THE 2025 EDITIONS OF THE CALIFORNIA BUILDING CODE AND OTHER RELATED 2025 CODES BY AMENDING TITLE 14 (BUILDIGS AND CONSTRUCTION), OF THE LAGUNA BEACH MUNICIPAL CODE BY AMENDING CHAPTER 14.50 (BUILDING CODE), CHAPTER 14.52 (RESIDENTIAL CODE), CHAPTER 14.54 (MECHANICAL CODE), CHAPTER 14.64 (PLUMBING CODE), CHAPTER 14.68 (ELECTRICAL CODE), CHAPTER 14.70 (WILDLAND-URBAN INTERFACE CODE), CHAPTER 14.86 (GREEN BUILDING CODE) AND ADDINGS CHAPTER 14.90 (ENERGY CODE), CHAPTER 14.91 (HISTORICAL BUILDING CODE), CHAPTER 14.92 (EXISTING BUILDING CODE), AND CHAPTER 14.95 (INTERNATIONAL PROPERTY MAINTENANCE CODE), WITH LOCAL AMENDMENTS

AND FINDING THE ORDINANCE IS NOT A PROJECT SUBJECT TO THE CALIFORNIA ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY ACT (“CEQA”) OR IN THE ALTERNATIVE IS EXEMPT FROM CEQA;”

2. Waive full reading and introduce for first reading by title only an Ordinance titled, “AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF LAGUNA BEACH amending title 15, chapter 15.01 (California fire code) of the laguna beach municipal code to adopt the 2025 2025 FIRE CODE WITH local amendments AND FINDING THE ORDINANCE IS NOT A PROJECT SUBJECT TO THE CALIFORNIA ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY ACT (“CEQA”) OR IN THE ALTERNATIVE IS EXEMPT FROM CEQA;”

3. Staff recommends that the Council adopt Resolution 25-XX, which sets forth findings related to local climatic, geological, and topographical conditions within the City of Laguna Beach as allowed per AB 306 that allows certain amendments to the 2025 California Building Standards and Fire Code as reasonably necessary.
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SUMMARY OF THE MATTER
Every three years, the California Building Standards Commission updates and adopts new construction regulations based on internationally published model codes. These regulations are collectively known as the California Building Standards Codes. State law requires the 2025 California Building Standards Codes be enforced by all California cities. The proposed actions have bifurcated the Fire Code discussion from the other California Building Standards Codes for ease of reference and due to the way the Laguna Beach Municipal Code is organized.

Sections 17958.7 and 18941.5 of the California Health and Safety Code permit local governments to adopt amendments to the California Building Standards Codes when they are administrative or procedural in nature, or when local climatic, geological, or topographical conditions warrant more restrictive requirements.

This Code cycle year is unique as California Governor Newsom signed into law Assembly Bill (AB) 130 (formerly AB 306). AB 130 was chaptered into law on June 30, 2025, and went into effect immediately.

AB 130 essentially froze both the States and City’s ability to amend residential building codes from October 1, 2025, to June 1, 2031. The Assembly Bill did provide an exception to the freeze if the proposed changes are deemed necessary as emergency standards to protect health and safety, if changes are related to home hardening (improving fire resistance) and are substantially equivalent to those in effect on January 1, 2025.

Further, the bill allows changes or modifications that are substantially equivalent to changes or modifications that were previously filed by the City and were in effect as of September 30, 2025.

To comply with State law, Ordinance No. BXXX is proposed to adopt and only amend as allowed per AB 130 the 2025 California Building Standards Codes and Ordinance No. FXXX for the 2025 Fire Code, including certain appendices and supplemental regulations. City staff has worked in partnership with the Laguna Beach Fire Department on relevant supplemental regulations, and Resolution No. 25-XX provides the express findings demonstrating that these amendments are reasonably necessary due to local climatic, geological, and topographical conditions within the City of Laguna Beach and comply with AB 130.

The significant changes to this cycle’s California Building Standards Codes were the creation of the California Wildland-Urban Interface (WUI) Code, residing in Part 7 of Title 24, creating its own part in the series of codes. The WUI Code was created to reduce the loss of life and property in areas where development meets wildland by establishing minimum building standards and requirements to resist fire and address fire hazard severity zones. It consolidates previous requirements from the 2022 CA Code and the Residential Code and Fire Code into a more consistent and unified resource that includes a two-pronged strategy to harden structures by increasing building ignition-resistant structures and ensuring adequate defensible space around them.
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DISCUSSION
California Health and Safety Code Section 17958 requires that the California Building Standards Commission adopt and publish the California Building Standards Codes – found in the California Code of Regulations, Title 24 – every three years. The 2025 Edition applies to all California cities.

Sections 17958.7 and 18941.5 of the Health and Safety Code permit local governments to adopt amendments to the California Building Standards Codes when they are administrative, procedural, or necessary due to local climatic, geological, or topographical conditions. Any local amendments cannot be less restrictive than the standards contained in Title 24 (Health and Safety Code Section 18941.5) and must comply with AB 130.

Below you will find excerpts summarizing the Building Code adoption and Fire Code adoption Ordinances.

ORDINANCE NO. BXXX
ADOPTION OF 2025 CALIFORNIA BUILDING STANDARDS CODE
Ordinance No. BXXX (Attachment A) has been prepared for City Council consideration to adopt the 2025 California Building Standards Code, including certain appendices, supplemental regulations, and local amendments, to apply to all new construction within the City of Laguna Beach beginning January 1, 2026.

The proposed ordinance was prepared in coordination with the Laguna Beach Fire Department and the Orange County chapter of the International Code Council. Many of the existing amendments address regionally occurring earthquake and fire hazards and clarify local administrative procedures, pool safety, or other topics not specifically covered by the Codes. All changes are substantially equivalent to those previously filed by the City of Laguna Beach and were in effect as of November 2025.

If approved, Ordinance No. BXXX would repeal the previously adopted 2022 California Building Codes from the Laguna Beach City Code and replace it with the 2025 Building Code and amendments. The Codes proposed for adoption by reference, along with the proposed amendments in Section 1. Chapter 14.50 of Title 14 of the Laguna Beach Municipal Code includes:

CHAPTER 14.50

BUILDING CODE
Sections:

14.50.010 Adoption of the California Building Code, including California Building Code Chapter 1, Division II and Appendix Chapters G, H, I & J.

14.50.014 Amendment to Section 101 of the California Building Code.

14.50.016 Amendment to Section 103 of the California Building Code.

14.50.022 Amendment to Subsection 105.2 of the California Building Code.

14.50.024 Amendment of Subsection 105.5 to the California Building Code.

14.50.026 Addition of Subsection 109.7 to the California Building Code.

14.50.030 Amendment to Subsection 113.1 of the California Building Code.

14.50.034 Amendment to Subsection 114.4 of the California Building Code.

14.50.036 Amendment to Subsection 115.3 of the California Building Code.

14.50.044 Amendment to Subsection 403.1 of the California Building Code. 3 of 273
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14.50.052 Amendment to Subsection 404.3 of the California Building Code.

14.50.056 Amendment to Subsection 410.6 of the California Building Code.

14.50.104 Amendment to Section 903 of the California Building Code.

14.50.105 Amendment to Subsection 904.3.5 of the California Building Code.

14.50.106 Amendment to Subsection 905.4 of the California Building Code.

14.50.107 Amendment to Subsection 907.3.1 of the California Building Code.

14.50.112 Amendment to Subsection 705 of the California Building Code.

14.50.116 Amendment to Subsection 705.2.3.1 of the California Building Code.

14.50.120 Amendment to Section 1505 of the California Building Code.

14.50.132 Amendment to Section 3307 of the California Building Code.

CHAPTER 14.52

RESIDENTIAL CODE
Sections:

14.52.010 Adoption of the California Residential Code including Chapter 1, Division II and Appendix Chapters BH and CI

14.52.014 Addition of Subsection R101.4 to the California Residential Code.

14.52.022 Amendment to Table R301.2 of the California Residential Code.

14.52.024 Amendment to Subsection R324.6.2 of the California Residential Code.

14.52.026 Amendment to Subsection R309.1 of the California Residential Code.

14.52.030 Amendment to Subsection R309.2 of the California Residential Code.

14.52.031 Amendment to Subsection R309.3 of the California Residential Code.

14.52.032 Deletion of Subsections R309.3.1 through R309.3.8.2 of the California Residential Code.

14.52.064 Amendment to Appendix CI Subsection CI100 of the California Residential Code CHAPTER 14.54

CALIFORNIA MECHANICAL CODE
Sections:

14.54.010 Adoption of the California Mechanical Code.

CHAPTER 14.64

CALIFORNIA PLUMBING CODE
Sections:

14.64.010 Adoption of the California Plumbing Code.

CHAPTER 14.68

CALIFORNIA ELECTRICAL CODE
Sections:

14.68.010 Adoption of the California Electrical Code.

CHAPTER 14.70

CALIFORNIA WILDLAND-URBAN INTERFACE CODE
Sections:

14.70.010 Adoption of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code including Chapter 1, Division II, excluding Chapter 4.

14.70.015 Amendment to Subsection 101.2 of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code

14.70.020 Amendment to Subsection 504.2 of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code.

14.70.025 Addition of Subsection 504.10.4 to the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code.

14.70.030 Amendment to Subsection 504.5.2 of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code. 4 of 273
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14.70.035 Addition of Subsection 504.8.3 to the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code.

14.70.040 Addition of Subsection 504.8.4 of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code.

14.70.045 Amendment to Chapter 6 of the Wildland-Urban Interface Code.

14.70.050 Deletion and Replacement of Section 603.3.1 of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code.

14.70.055 Addition of Section 603.4 of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code.

14.70.060 Addition of Section 604.1.1 of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code.

14.70.065 Addition of Section 604.1.2 of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code.

14.70.070 Addition of Section 613 of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code.

14.70.075 Addition of Section 614 of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code.

CHAPTER 14.86

CALIFORNIA GREEN BUILDING CODE
Sections:

14.86.011 Addition of subsection 4.106.4.5 to the California Green Building Code.

14.86.012 Addition of subsection 4.304.2 to the California Green Building Code.

14.86.013 Addition of subsection 4.503.2 to the California Green Building Code.

CHAPTER 14.90

CALIFORNIA ENERGY CODE
Sections:

14.90.010 Adoption of the California Energy Code.

CHAPTER 14.91

CALIFORNIA HISTORICAL BUILDING CODE
Sections:

14.91.010 Adoption of the Historical Building Code
CHAPTER 14.92

CALIFORNIA EXISTING BUILDING CODE
Sections:

14.92.010 Adoption of the Existing Building Code
CHAPTER 14.95

INTERNATIONAL PROPERTY MAINTENANCE CODE
Sections:

14.95.010 Adoption of the International Property Maintenance Code.

State of California Health & Safety Code Section 17958 and Section 17922 also mandates that the City of Laguna Beach adopt ordinances or regulations imposing the same requirements as are contained in the 2025 California Fire Code.

Sections 17958.7 and 18941.5 of the Health and Safety Code permit local governments to adopt amendments to the California Fire Code when they are administrative, procedural, or necessary due to local climatic, geological, or topographical conditions. Any local amendments cannot be less restrictive than the 5 of 273
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standards contained in Title 24 (Health and Safety Code Section 18941.5) and must comply with AB 306 “Building Regulations”.

ORDINANCE NO. FXXX
ADOPTION OF 2025 CALIFORNIA FIRE CODE
Ordinance No. FXXX (Attachment B) has been prepared for City Council consideration to adopt the 2025 California Fire Code. As required by Health and Safety Code Section 17958.7, the City Council must adopt findings that local climatic, geological, topographical, or other conditions exist, warranting the adoption of the proposed local amendments to the 2025 California Fire Code.

If approved, Ordinance No. FXXX will repeal the previously adopted 2022 California Fire Code and replace it with the 2025 California Fire Code. The Fire codes proposed for adoption by reference, along with the proposed amendments in Section 1. Chapter 15.01 of Title 15 of the Laguna Beach Municipal Code includes:

CHAPTER 15.01

CALIFORNIA FIRE CODE
Sections:

15.01.010 Adoption of the 2025 California Fire Code including Chapters 1-80 and Appendix Chapter 4, and Appendices B, BB, C, CC, D, H and K with the following amendments.

15.01.020 Amendment to Chapter 1 of the Fire Code.

15.01.025 Amendment to Chapter 2 of the Fire Code

15.01.030 Amendment to Chapter 3 of the Fire Code.

15.01.035 Amendment to Chapter 9 of the Fire Code

15.01.040 Amendment to Chapter 11 of the Fire Code.

15.01.045 Amendment to Chapter 49 of the Fire Code.

15.01.050 Amendment to Chapter 50 of the Fire Code.

15.01.055 Amendment to Chapter 56 of the Fire Code.

15.01.060 Amendment to Chapter 57 of the Fire Code.

15.01.065 Amendment to Chapter 61 of the Fire Code.

15.01.070 Amendment to Chapter 80 of the Fire Code.

15.01.075 Appendix adoption of the 2025 Fire Code.

It should be noted that the replacement of the 2022 Building Standards Codes and Fire Code with the 2025 Codes will not affect the legal status of any lawfully constructed building, any permitted, ongoing construction project, or any project currently in plan check.

Any projects submitted for plan check prior to January 1, 2026, may continue under the provisions of the 2022 Buildings Standard Codes, provided the project continues to move forward toward completion. All lawfully constructed buildings under any previously adopted Code remain legal and conforming for the life of the structure. The 2025 California Fire Code and proposed amendments in Ordinance No. FXXX will 6 of 273
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apply to all new construction projects submitted for plan check 30 days after the second reading and adoption of the Ordinance.

Resolution No. XX (Attachment A) has been prepared to establish and adopt the findings supporting Ordinance No. BXXX and Ordinance No. FXXX. A table included in the Resolution identifies the specific findings supporting each proposed amendment. Many of the amendments address regionally occurring earthquakes, fires, or other local hazards, as well as clarifying local administrative procedures or addressing subjects not covered by the California Building Standards Codes, which are reasonably necessary to safeguard life and property.

Once all the state mandated processes have concluded, first reading, public hearing, second reading and adoption have concluded, staff will file with the California Building Standards Commission per Health and Safety Code section 17958.7(a).

FINANCIAL ANALYSIS
The recommended action has no financial impact on the general fund as copies of the California Buildings Standards and training have been appropriated to the fiscal year 2024/25.

ALIGNMENT WITH CITY COUNCIL GOALS AND PRIORITIES
Adopting the 2025 CA Building and Fire codes is a state mandate, but when proposing any amendments, City staff incorporates City Council's goals and priorities, specifically: Wildfire Prevention and Preparedness, Community Development and Planning, Public Safety, and Housing.

This year, there has been a major focus on incorporating new fire prevention and safety measures, and particularly mitigating risks related to wildland-urban interface (WUI) fires. This includes updated provisions for fire-resistant construction, defensible space around structures, and emergency systems. This will be established through a new stand-alone code, the California Wildland-Urban Interface (CWUI) code, now part 7 of Title 24. Designed to improve clarity and consistency by consolidating requirements into a single comprehensive document.

ENVIRONMENTAL ANALYSIS
The proposed actions are not considered “projects” subject to the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) in accordance with Section 21065 of CEQA and State CEQA Guidelines Sections 15060 (c)(2), 15060 (c)(3), and 15378 because the proposed actions will not result in a reasonably foreseeable physical change to the environment. The proposed actions are also exempt from the CEQA pursuant to State CEQA Guidelines Section 15061(b)(3), the general rule that CEQA applies only to projects which have the potential for causing a significant effect on the environment. The actions themselves do not authorize development that would directly result in physical change to the environment. 7 of 273
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ATTACHMENTS

1. ORDINANCE NO. BXXX, LAGUNA BEACH BUILDING STANDARDS CODES (Pgs. 9-36)

2. ORDINANCE NO. FXXX, LAGUNA BEACH FIRE CODE (Pgs. 36-60)

3. RESOLUTION NO. XXX, FINDINGS (Pgs. 61-8)
Submitted By: Matt Schneider Approved: .David A Kiff
Matthew Schneider, Director of
Community Development
Dave Kiff, City Manager
Report Prepared By: Coordinated With:

Matthew Schneider, Director of Community
Development
Gabriel Linares, Deputy Director of Community
Development
Patrick Donegan, Assistant City Attorney
Robert Montaghami, Fire Marshal
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Attachment 1
9 ORDINANCE NO. ____
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF LAGUNA BEACH ADOPTING THE 2025 EDITIONS OF THE CALIFORNIA BUILDING CODE AND OTHER RELATED 2025 CODES BY AMENDING TITLE 14 (BUILDIGS AND CONSTRUCTION), OF THE LAGUNA BEACH MUNICIPAL CODE BY AMENDING CHAPTER 14.50 (BUILDING CODE), CHAPTER 14.52 (RESIDENTIAL CODE), CHAPTER 14.54 (MECHANICAL CODE), CHAPTER 14.64 (PLUMBING CODE), CHAPTER 14.68 (ELECTRICAL CODE), CHAPTER 14.70 (WILDLAND-URBAN INTERFACE CODE), CHAPTER 14.86 (GREEN BUILDING CODE) AND ADDING CHAPTER 14.90 (ENERGY CODE), CHAPTER 14.91 (HISTORICAL BUILDING CODE), CHAPTER 14.92 (EXISTING BUILDING CODE), AND CHAPTER 14.95 (INTERNATIONAL PROPERTY

MAINTENANCE CODE), WITH LOCAL AMENDMENTS AND FINDING THE

ORDINANCE IS NOT A PROJECT SUBJECT TO THE CALIFORNIA
ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY ACT (“CEQA”) OR IN THE ALTERNATIVE IS

EXEMPT FROM CEQA
WHEREAS, State of California Health & Safety Code Section 17958 mandates that the City of Laguna Beach adopt ordinances or regulations imposing the same requirements as are contained in the regulations adopted by the State of California pursuant to Health & Safety Code, Section 17922; and
WHEREAS, the State of California is mandated by Health & Safety Code Section 17922 to impose the same requirements as are contained in the 2025 California Building Standards Codes; and
WHEREAS, pursuant to Health and Safety Code Sections 1922 and 18935, the State of California Building Standards Commission has approved the adoption of new model codes relating to the design and construction for the protection of life and property WHEREAS, Section 17958.7 of the State of California Health & Safety Code states “….the governing body of a city or county, before making any modifications or changes to Section 17958.5, shall make an express finding that such modifications or changes are reasonably necessary because of local climatic, geological, or topographical conditions;” and WHEREAS, the Building Official recommends changes and modifications to the Building Code and other related model codes that are reasonably necessary due to the following local climatic, geological or topographical conditions; and WHEREAS, The City of Laguna Beach is located in an area subject to climatic conditions of high winds and low humidity. This environment is conducive to rapidly spreading fires and control of such fires requires rapid response. Obstacles generated by a strong wind, such as fallen trees, streetlights and utility poles may greatly impact the response time to reach an incident scene; and
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10 WHEREAS, the City of Laguna Beach is located in a seismically active area. The viability of the public water system may be questionable immediately after a major seismic event. This would leave buildings vulnerable to uncontrolled fires due to a lack of available water and an inability to pump sufficient quantities of available water to extinguish a fire. A severe seismic event has the potential to negatively impact any rescue or fire suppression activities because it is likely to create obstacles similar to those indicated under the high wind section indicated above. With the probability of a statewide seismic disaster, the availability of immediate mutual aid resources will be limited; and
WHEREAS, due to topographical conditions of sprawling development separated by narrow and congested streets and the expected infrastructure damage inherent in a seismically active area, it is prudent to rely on automatic fire sprinkler systems to mitigate extended fire department response time and keep fires manageable with reduced fire flow (water) requirements for a given structure. Additional fire protection is also justified to match the current resources, firefighting equipment and personnel within the Laguna Beach Fire Department. Additionally, the City of Laguna Beach has only three access or egress points (North Coast Highway, South Coast Highway, and Laguna Canyon Road). With daily reliance on automatic or mutual aid, any condition that limits an access point exponentially increases response times for outside aid; and WHEREAS, the City of Laguna Beach has several areas with significant growth of wildland vegetation of a highly combustible nature that could threaten structures and the surrounding community. That threat combined with the potential for high winds and low humidity described above warrant additional construction requirements regarding fire resistivity.

THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF LAGUNA BEACH DOES HEREBY ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS:

SECTION 1. Recitals. The above recitals are hereby adopted by the City Council and incorporated as set forth in this section.

SECTION 2. Chapter 14.50 of Title 14 of the Municipal Code is hereby amended in its entirety as follows:

CHAPTER 14.50

BUILDING CODE
Sections:

14.50.010 Adoption of the California Building Code, including California Building Code Chapter 1, Division II and Appendix Chapters G, H, I & J.

14.50.014 Amendment to Section 101 of the California Building Code.

14.50.016 Amendment to Section 103 of the California Building Code.

14.50.022 Amendment to Subsection 105.2 of the California Building Code.

14.50.024 Amendment of Subsection 105.5 to the California Building Code.

14.50.026 Addition of Subsection 109.7 to the California Building Code.

14.50.030 Amendment to Subsection 113.1 of the California Building Code.

14.50.034 Amendment to Subsection 114.4 of the California Building Code.

14.50.036 Amendment to Subsection 115.3 of the California Building Code. 10 of 273
11 14.50.044 Amendment to Subsection 403.1 of the California Building Code.

14.50.052 Amendment to Subsection 404.3 of the California Building Code.

14.50.056 Amendment to Subsection 410.6 of the California Building Code.

14.50.104 Amendment to Section 903 of the California Building Code.

14.50.105 Amendment to Subsection 904.3.5 of the California Building Code.

14.50.106 Amendment to Subsection 905.4 of the California Building Code.

14.50.107 Amendment to Subsection 907.3.1 of the California Building Code.

14.50.112 Amendment to Subsection 705.1 of the California Building Code.

14.50.116 Amendment to Subsection 705.2.3.1 of the California Building Code.

14.50.120 Amendment to Section 1505 of the California Building Code.

14.50.132 Amendment to Section 3307 of the California Building Code.

14.50.010 Adoption of the California Building Code including Chapter 1, Division II and Appendix Chapters G, H, I & J.

Pursuant to Section 50022.2 of the Government Code of the State of California, there is hereby adopted by reference by the City Council for the purpose of prescribing regulations for the erection, construction, improvement, removal, conversion, demolition, occupancy, equipment, use, height, area and maintenance of all buildings and structures in the City of Laguna Beach, (except those buildings that are required to be constructed in compliance with the California Residential Code adopted in Section 14.52.010) that certain Code known as the California Building Code including Chapter 1, Division II and Appendix Chapters G, H, I & J as published by the International Code Council, including the index thereto (2025 Edition) except those portions as are hereafter deleted, modified or amended, and this Code is adopted by reference and incorporated as though fully set forth herein and designated and referred to as the “Building Code” of and for the City of Laguna Beach. Should there be a conflict between the California Building Code as adopted and other municipal code requirements, the more restrictive shall govern.

14.50.014 Amendment to Section 101 of the California Building Code.

Section 101 of the California Building Code adopted in Section 14.50.010 is amended to read in its entirety as follows:

SECTION 101

GENERAL
101.1 Title. These regulations shall be known as the Laguna Beach Building Code, hereinafter referred to as “this code.”
101.2 Scope. The provisions of this code shall apply to the construction, alteration, movement, enlargement, replacement, repair, equipment, use and occupancy, location, maintenance, removal and demolition of every building or structure or appurtenances connected or attached to such buildings or structures.

Exception: Detached one- and two-family dwellings and multiple single-family dwellings (townhouses) not more than three stories above grade plane in height with a separate means of egress and their accessory structures shall comply with the California Residential Code.
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12 101.2.1 Appendices. Provisions in the appendices shall not apply unless specifically adopted.
101.3 Intent. The purpose of this code is to establish the minimum requirements to safeguard the public health, safety and general welfare through structural strength, means of egress facilities, stability, sanitation, adequate light and ventilation, energy conservation, and safety to life and property from fire and other hazards attributed to the built environment and to provide safety to firefighters and emergency responders during emergency operations.

14.50.016 Amendment to Section 103 of the California Building Code.

Section 103 of the California Building Code adopted in Section 14.50.010 is amended to read in its entirety as follows:

SECTION 103 CODE COMPLIANCE AGENCY [A] 103.1
Creation of enforcement agency. The Laguna Beach Building Department is hereby created and the official in charge thereof shall be known as the building official. The function of the agency shall be the implementation, administration, and enforcement of the provisions of this code.

14.50.022 Amendment to Subsection 105.2 of the California Building Code.

Subsection 105.2 of the California Building Code adopted in Section 14.50.010 is amended to read as follows:
105.2 Work exempt from permit. Exemptions from permit requirements of this code shall not be deemed to grant authorization for any work to be done in any manner in violation of the provisions of this code or any laws or ordinances of this jurisdiction. Permits shall not be required for the following:

Building:

1. Walls and fences not over 72 inches high, unless located within three feet of a property line or public right of way.

2. Retaining walls not over 48 inches high measured from the bottom of the footing to the top of the wall, unless supporting a surcharge, impounding flammable liquids, or located within three feet of a property line or public right of way.

3. Painting, papering, tiling, carpeting, cabinets, counter tops and similar finish work.

4. Temporary motion picture, television and theater stage sets and scenery.

5. Window awnings supported by an exterior wall of a Group R-3 or a Group U occupancy that do not project into a restricted fire setback or project more than 30 inches from the exterior wall and do not require additional support.

6. Temporary on-grade removable accessory storage structures to detached one- and twofamily dwellings or play sets, swing sets and other similar unenclosed recreational playground equipment provided that the ground area of the structure does not exceed 120 square feet; and the structure is less than 12 feet above grade plane .

7. Non-fixed and movable fixtures, cases, racks, counters and partitions not over 5 feet 9 inches in height.

Electrical:
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13 Repairs and Maintenance: Minor repair work, including the replacement of lamps or the connection of approved portable electrical equipment to approved permanently installed receptacles.

Radio and television transmitting stations: The provisions of this code shall not apply to electrical equipment used for radio and television transmissions but do apply to equipment and wiring for a power supply and installations of towers and antennas.

Temporary testing systems: A permit shall not be required for the installation of any temporary system required for the testing or servicing of electrical equipment or apparatus.

Gas:

1. Portable heating appliance.

2. Replacement of any minor part that does not alter approval of equipment or make such equipment unsafe.

Mechanical:

1. Portable heating appliance.

2. Portable ventilation equipment.

3. Portable cooling unit.

4. Steam, hot or chilled water piping within any heating or cooling equipment regulated by this code.

5. Replacement of any part that does not alter its approval or make it unsafe.

6. Portable evaporative cooler.

7. Self-contained refrigeration system containing 10 pounds (5kg) or less of refrigerant and actuated by motors of 1 horsepower (746 W) or less.

Plumbing:

1. The stopping of leaks in drains, water, soil, waste or vent piping, provided however that if any concealed trap, drain pipe, water, soil, waste or vent piping becomes defective and it becomes necessary to remove and replace the same with new material, such work shall be considered as new work and a permit shall be obtained and inspection made as provided in this code.

2. The clearing of stoppages or the repairing of leaks in pipes, valves, or fixtures and the removal and reinstallation of water closets. Provided such repairs do not involve or require the replacement or rearrangement of valves, pipes or fixtures.

14.50.024 Amendment of Subsection 105.5 to the California Building Code. 105.5 Expiration. Every permit issued shall become invalid unless the work on the site authorized by such permit is commenced within 360 days one-year after its issuance, or if the work authorized on the site by such permit is suspended or abandoned for a period of 180 days after the date of the last recorded inspection. The building official is authorized to grant, in writing, one or more extensions of time, for periods not more than 180 days each. The extension shall be requested in writing and justifiable cause demonstrated. The building official is authorized to establish restrictive time limitations for building permits that are issued as the result of any violation of this code or other applicable regulations. The Building Official shall determine the time limitation and completion date prior to permit issuance and inform the applicant in writing of such determination.
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14 14.50.026 Addition of Subsection 109.7 to the California Building Code.

Subsection 109.7 of the California Building Code adopted in Section 14.50.010 is added to read as follows:
109.7 Reinspection fees. A reinspection fee may be assessed for each inspection or reinspection when such portion of work for which inspection is called is not complete or when corrections called for are not made. This subsection is not to be interpreted as requiring reinspection for failure to comply with the requirements of the technical codes, but as controlling the practice of calling for inspections before the project is ready for such inspection or reinspection.

Reinspection fees may be assessed when the permit card is not properly posted on the work site; the approved plans are not readily available to the inspector; for failure to provide access on the date for which the inspection is requested; or for deviating from the plans requiring the approval of the Building Official. To obtain a reinspection, the applicant shall pay the reinspection fee in accordance with a fee schedule adopted by resolution of the City Council.

14.50.030 Amendment to Subsection 113.1 of the California Building Code.

Subsection 113.1 of the California Building Code adopted in Section 14.50.010 is amended to read as follows:
113.1 General. In order to hear and decide appeals of orders, decisions or determinations made by the building official relative to the application and interpretation of this code, there shall be and is hereby created a Board of Appeals. This Board is likewise known as the Planning Commission of the City of Laguna Beach. The Planning Commission, serving as the Board of Appeals, shall render all decisions in writing to the building official with a duplicate copy to the appellant, and recommend to the City Council such new legislation as is consistent therewith.

Fees for a hearing before the Planning Commission serving as Board of Appeals are to be established by resolution of the City Council, and are payable at the time the applicant submits a request for a hearing.

14.50.034 Amendment to Subsection 114.4 of the California Building Code.

Subsection 114.4 of the California Building Code adopted in Section 14.50.010 is amended to read as follows:
114.4 Violation penalties. Any person who violates a provision of this code or fails to comply with any of the requirements thereof or who erects, constructs, alters or repairs a building or structure in violation of the approved construction documents or directive of the building official, or of a permit or certificate issued under provisions of this code, shall be guilty of a misdemeanor and/or subject to an administrative citation pursuant to Chapter 1.15 of the Municipal Code, and each such person shall be deemed guilty of a separate offense for each and every day or portion thereof during which any violation of any provisions of this code is committed, continued or allowed to be continued.

14.50.036 Amendment to Subsection 115.3 of the California Building Code. 14 of 273
15 Subsection 115.3 of the California Building Code adopted in Section 14.50.010 is amended to read as follows:
115.3 Unlawful continuance. Any person who shall continue any work after having been served with a stop work order, except such work as that person is directed to perform to remove a violation or unsafe condition, shall be guilty of a misdemeanor and/or subject to an administrative citation pursuant to Chapter 1.15 of the Municipal Code, and each such person shall be deemed guilty of a separate offense for each and every day or portion thereof during which any violation of any provisions of this code is committed, continued or allowed to be continued.

14.50.044 Amendment to Subsection 403.1 of the California Building Code.

Subsection 403.1 of the California Building Code adopted in Section 14.50.010 is amended to read as follows:
403.1 Applicability. New high-rise buildings and new Group I-2 occupancies having occupied floors located more than 55 feet above the lowest level of fire department access shall comply with Sections with Sections 403.2 through 403.6.
(Balance of subsection to remain unchanged.)

14.50.052 Amendment to Subsection 404.3 of the California Building Code.

Subsection 404.3 of the California Building Code adopted in Section 14.50.010 is amended to read as follows:
404.3 Automatic sprinkler protection. An approved automatic sprinkler system shall be installed throughout the entire building.

14.50.056. Amendment to Subsection 410.6 of the California Building Code.

Subsection 410.6 of the California Building Code adopted in Section 14.50.010 is amended to read as follows:
410.6 Automatic sprinkler system. Stages shall be equipped with an automatic fireextinguishing system in accordance with Chapter 9.

14.50.104 Amendment to Section 903 of the California Building Code.

Section 903 of the California Building Code adopted in Section 14.50.010 is amended to read as follows:

SECTION 903

AUTOMATIC SPRINKLER SYSTEMS
903.1 General. Automatic sprinkler systems shall comply with this section. 903.1.1 Alternative protection. Alternative automatic fire-extinguishing systems complying with Section 904 shall be permitted in lieu of automatic sprinkler protection where recognized by the applicable standard and approved by the building code official. 15 of 273
16 903.2 Where required. Approved automatic sprinkler systems in new buildings and structures shall be provided in the locations described in Sections 903.2.1 through 903.2.12. When automatic fire sprinkler systems are required or installed in any part of a building or structure, the entire building or structure must be provided with an automatic fire sprinkler system. Fire walls, fire partitions, and fire barriers are not allowed to be utilized to separate a building or structure into fire areas that would allow a building or structure to be partially sprinklered. 903.2.1 Group A. An automatic sprinkler system shall be provided throughout buildings and portions thereof used as Group A occupancies as provided in this section. Any building over two stories in height or 5000 square feet in total area containing a Group A occupancy must be sprinklered throughout and must also comply with the applicable provisions of Subsections 903.2.1.1 through 903.2.1.5.
903.2.1.1 Group A-1. An automatic sprinkler system shall be provided throughout buildings containing Group A-1 occupancies where one of the following conditions exists:

1. The Group A-1 occupancy has an occupant load of 300 or more;

2. The Group A-1 is located on a floor other than the level of exit discharge;

3. The building contains a multitheater complex.
903.2.1.2 Group A-2. An automatic sprinkler system shall be provided throughout buildings containing Group A-2 occupancies where one of the following conditions exists:

1. The Group A-2 occupancy has an occupant load of 100 or more;

2. The Group A-2 occupancy is located on a floor other than the level of exit discharge. 903.2.1.3 Group A-3. An automatic sprinkler system shall be provided throughout buildings containing Group A-3 occupancies where one of the following conditions exists:

1. The Group A-3 occupancy has an occupant load of 300 or more;

2. The Group A-3 occupancy is located on a floor other than the level of exit discharge. 903.2.1.4 Group A-4. An automatic sprinkler system shall be provided throughout buildings containing Group A-4 occupancies where one of the following conditions exists:

1. The Group A-4 area has an occupant load of 300 or more;

2. The Group A-4 area is located on a floor other than the level of exit discharge. 903.2.1.5 Group A-5. An automatic sprinkler system shall be provided throughout buildings containing Group A-5 occupancies when the aggregate area of concession stands, retail areas, press boxes and other accessory areas exceed 1000 square feet in area. 903.2.1.2 Group B. An automatic sprinkler system shall be installed throughout buildings and portions thereof used as Group B occupancies as provided in this section. Any building over two stories in height or 5000 square feet in total area containing a Group B occupancy must be sprinklered throughout and must also comply with Subsection 903.2.1.2 903.2.2.1 Ambulatory health care facilities. An automatic sprinkler system shall be installed throughout all buildings containing an ambulatory health care facility occupancy when any of the following conditions exists at any time:

1. Four or more patients are incapable of self-preservation. 16 of 273
17 2. One or more care recipients who are incapable of self-preservation are located at other than the level of exit discharge serving such an occupancy.

3. The building contains rooms or areas with special hazards such as laboratories, vocational shops and other areas where hazardous materials in exempt amounts are used or stored.
903.2.3 Group E. An automatic sprinkler system shall be installed throughout buildings and portions thereof used as Group E occupancies as provided in this section. Any building over two stories in height or 5000 square feet in total area containing a Group E occupancy must be sprinklered throughout and must also comply with Subsection 903.2.3.1. 903.2.3.1 Special Group E requirements. An automatic sprinklers system shall be provided throughout Group E occupancies when one or more of the following exists:

1. Portions of the building are below the lowest level of exit discharge.

2. The building contains room or areas with special hazards such as laboratories, vocational shops and other areas where hazardous materials in exempt amounts are used or stored. 903.2.4 Group F-1. An automatic sprinkler system shall be installed throughout buildings and portions thereof used as Group F-1 occupancies as provided in this section. Any building over two stories in height or 5000 square feet in total area containing a Group F-1 occupancy must be sprinklered throughout and must also comply with Subsection 904.2.4.1. 903.2.4.1 Woodworking operations. An automatic sprinkler system shall be provided throughout any building containing woodworking operations in excess of 2,500 square feet in area which generate finely divided combustible waste or use finely divided combustible materials.
(Sections 903.2.5 through 903.2.6.2 remain unchanged.)
903.2.7 Group M. An automatic sprinkler system shall be installed throughout buildings and portions thereof used as Group M occupancies as provided in this section. Any building over two stories in height or 5000 square feet in total area containing a Group M occupancy must be sprinklered throughout. In addition, any building of any height or area containing a Group M occupancy that is used for the display and sale of upholstered furniture must be sprinklered throughout.
903.2.7.1 High-piled storage. An automatic sprinkler system shall be provided in accordance with the California Fire Code in all buildings of Group M occupancy where storage of merchandise is in high-piled or rack storage arrays.
903.2.8 Group R and Group U. An automatic sprinkler system installed in accordance with Section 903.3 shall be provided throughout all buildings containing a Group R occupancy. An automatic sprinkler system installed in accordance with Section 903.3 shall be provided throughout a Group U occupancy attached to a Group R occupancy or within ten feet of a Group R occupancy.
(Exceptions to Section 903.2.8 remain unchanged.)
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18 903.2.9 Group S-1. An automatic sprinkler system shall be provided throughout buildings and portions thereof used as Group S-1 occupancies as provided in this section. Any building over two stories in height or 5000 square feet in total area containing a Group S-1 occupancy must be sprinklered throughout.
903.2.9.1 Repair Garages. An automatic sprinkler system shall be provided throughout all buildings used as repair garages in accordance with Section 406 when the repair garage is in a basement.
903.2.10 Group S-2. An automatic sprinkler system shall be provided throughout buildings and portions thereof used as Group S-2 occupancies as provided in this section. Any building over two stories in height or 5000 square feet in total area containing a Group S-2 occupancy must be sprinklered throughout.
903.2.10.1 Group S-2 enclosed parking garages. An automatic sprinkler system shall be provided throughout buildings containing an enclosed parking garage in accordance with Section 406.4 when the enclosed parking garage is located beneath other groups. (Sections 903.2.11 through 903.3.8 remain unchanged.)
903.4 Sprinkler system supervision and alarms. All valves controlling the water supply for automatic sprinkler systems, pumps, tanks, water levels and temperatures, critical air pressures and water flow switches on all sprinkler systems shall be electronically supervised by a listed fire alarm control unit.

Exceptions:

1. Automatic sprinkler systems protecting one- and two-family dwellings.

2. Limited area systems serving fewer than 20 sprinklers.

3. Jockey pump control valves that are sealed or locked in the open position.

4. Valves controlling the fuel supply to fire pump engines that are sealed or locked in the open position.

5. Trim valves to pressure switches in dry, preaction and deluge sprinkler systems that are sealed or locked in the open position.
(Sections 903.4.1 through 903.5 remain unchanged.)
903.6 Additions, alterations or repairs. An automatic sprinkler system shall be installed throughout a building when:

1. Additions, alterations or repairs are done to a Group R occupancy if the additions, alterations or repairs have a valuation of 50% or more of the building’s valuation prior to the additions, alterations or repairs.

2. Additions, alterations or repairs are done to other than a Group R or Group U occupancy if the building would be required to be sprinklered after the additions, alterations or repairs are completed and the additions, alterations or repairs have a valuation of 50% or more of the building’s valuation prior to the additions, alterations or repairs.

3. Additions are made to a building equipped with an automatic sprinkler system whether or not the building was required to have a sprinkler system.

4. When an addition is 33% or more of the existing building area as defined in Section 202, 18 of 273
19 and greater than 1,000 square feet within a two-year period.

5. When an existing Group R occupancy is being substantially renovated, and where the scope of the renovation is such that the Building Official determines that the complexity of installing a sprinkler system would be similar as in a new building.

For the purposes of this section, firewalls, fire barriers or fire partitions shall not define separate buildings.

The cumulative value of additions, alterations, and repairs done within any three-year period is the valuation used to determine the 50% threshold compliance with this section. The valuation used for the existing building and for the additions, alterations and repairs is the valuation established in the City’s resolution for computation of building permit fees.

14.50.105 Amendment to Subsection 904.3.5 of the California Building Code.

Subsection 904.3.5 of the California Building Code adopted in Section 14.50.010 is amended to read as follows:
904.3.5 Monitoring. Where a building fire alarm or monitoring system is installed, automatic fire-extinguishing systems shall be monitored by the building fire alarm or monitoring system in accordance with NFPA 72.

14.50.106 Amendment to Subsection 905.4 of the California Building Code.

Subsection 905.4 of the California Building Code adopted in Section 14.50.010 is amended to read as follows:
905.4 Location of Class I standpipe hose connections. Class I standpipe hose connections shall be provided in all of the following locations:

1. In every required stairway, a hose connection shall be provided for each floor level above or below grade. Hose connections shall be located at an intermediate floor level landing between floors, unless otherwise approved by the fire code official. See Section 909.20.3.2 for additional provisions in smoke proof enclosures.

2. On each side of the wall adjacent to the exit opening of a horizontal exit.

Exception: Where floor areas adjacent to a horizontal exit are reachable from exit stairway hose connections by a nozzle attached to 100 feet of hose, as measured along the path of travel, a hose connection shall not be required at the horizontal exit

3. In every exit passageway, at the entrance from the exit passageway to other areas of a building.

Exception: Where floor areas adjacent to an exit passageway are reachable from exit stairway hose connections by a 30-foot hose stream from a nozzle attached to 100 feet of hose, a hose connection shall not be required at the entrance from the exit passageway to other areas of the building.

4. In covered mall buildings, adjacent to each exterior public entrance to the mall and adjacent to each entrance from an exit passageway or exit corridor to the mall.

5. Where the roof has a slope less than four units vertical in 12 units horizontal, each standpipe shall be provided with a hose connection located either on the roof or at the highest landing of a stairway with stair access to the roof. An additional hose connection shall be provided at the top of the most hydraulically remote standpipe for testing purposes. 19 of 273
20 6. Where the most remote portion of nonsprinklered floor or story is more than 150 feet from a hose connection or the most remote portion of a sprinklered floor or story is more than 150 feet from a hose connection, the building or fire official is authorized to require that additional hose connections be provided in approved locations. The distance from a hose connection shall be measured along the path of travel.

7. The centerline of the 2.5 inch outlet shall be no less than 18 inches above and no more 24 inches above the finished floor.

8. Every new building with any horizontal dimensions greater than 300 feet shall be provided with either access doors or a 2.5 inch outlet so that all portions of the building can be reached with 150 feet of hose from an access door or hose outlet. Required access doors shall be located in the exterior of the building and shall be accessible without the use of a ladder. The door dimensions shall be not less than 3 feet in width, and not less than 6 feet 8 inches in height.

These doors are for fire department access only.

14.50.107 Amendment to Subsection 907.3.1 of the California Building Code.

Subsection 907.3.1 of the California Building Code adopted in Section 14.50.010 is amended to read as follows:
907.3.1 Duct smoke detectors. Smoke detectors installed in ducts shall be listed for the air velocity, temperature and humidity present in the duct. Duct smoke detectors shall be connected to the building’s fire alarm control unit when a fire alarm system is installed. Activation of a smoke detector shall initiate a visible and audible supervisory signal at a constantly attended location and shall perform the intended fire safety function in accordance with this code and the California Mechanical Code. Duct smoke detectors shall not be used as a substitute for required open area detection.

Exception: In occupancies not required to be equipped with a fire alarm system, actuation of a smoke detector shall activate a visible and an audible signal in an approved location. Smoke detector trouble conditions shall activate a visible and audible signal in an approved location and shall be identified as air duct detector trouble.

14.50.112 Amendment to Subsection 705.1 of the California Building Code.

Subsection 705.1 of the California Building Code adopted in Section 14.50.010 is amended to read as follows:
705.1 General. The requirements of Chapter 5 of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code are applicable for all buildings located in Fire Hazard Zones. Section 705 shall apply to exterior wall coverings; balconies and similar projections; and oriel and bay windows constructed of combustible materials. The most restrictive requirements of Section 705 and Chapter 5 of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code shall govern.

14.50.116 Amendment to Subsection 705.2.3.1 of the California Building Code.

Subsection 705.2.3.1 of the California Building Code adopted in Section 14.50.010 is amended to read as follows:
705.2.3.1 Balconies and similar projections. Balconies and similar projections of combustible construction other than fire-retardant-treated wood shall be fire-resistance rated in accordance with Table 601 for floor construction or shall be of Type IV construction in accordance with 20 of 273
21 Section 602.4. The aggregate length shall not exceed 50 percent of the buildings perimeter on each floor.

Exceptions:

1. On buildings of Type I and II construction, three stories or less above grade plane, fire-retardant-treated wood shall be permitted for balconies, porches, decks and exterior stairways not used as required exits.

2. Balconies and similar projections on buildings of Type III, IV and V construction shall be permitted to be of Type V construction but must comply with the provisions of Section 504 of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code.

3. Where sprinkler protection is extended to the balcony areas, the aggregate length of the balcony on each floor shall not be limited.

14.50.120 Amendment to Section 1505 of the California Building Code.

Section 1505 of the California Building Code adopted in Section 14.50.010 is amended to read as follows:

SECTION 1505

FIRE CLASSIFICATION
1505.1 General. Roof assemblies shall be divided into the classes defined below. Class A, B, and C roof assemblies and roof coverings required to be listed by this section shall be tested in accordance with ASTM E 108 or UL 790. In addition, fire-retardant wood roof coverings shall be tested in accordance with ASTM D 2898. A Class A roof assembly or roof covering is the minimum class of roofing that can be applied on any building in the City for either new roofing or reroofing. Roofing and reroofing must also comply with Section 504.2 of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code.

Exceptions:

1. Skylights and sloped glazing that comply with Chapter 24.

2. With the approval of the building official, reroofing of small portions of a roof may be done with the same material as exists on the roof.
(Balance of Section remains unchanged.)

14.50.132 Amendment and addition to Section 3307 of the California Building Code.

Section 3307 of the California Building Code adopted in Section 14.50.010 is amended to read as follows:

SECTION 3307

PROTECTION OF ADJOINING PROPERTY
3307.1 Protection required. Adjoining public and private property shall be protected from damage during construction, remodeling and demolition work. Protection must be provided for footings, foundations, party walls, chimneys, skylights and roofs. Provisions shall be made to control water runoff and erosion during construction or demolition activities. 21 of 273
22 For excavations, adjacent property shall be protected as set forth in Section 832 of the California Civil Code.

Prior to the issuance of any permit that authorizes an excavation where the excavation is to be of a greater depth than are the walls or foundation of any adjoining building or structure and located closer to the property line than the depth of the excavation, the owner of the site shall provide the Building Division with satisfactory evidence that the adjacent property owner or owners have been given 30-days advance written notice of the intent to excavate. This notice shall state the depth to which the excavation is intended to be made and when the excavation will commence.

This notice shall be by certified mail, return receipt requested. 3307.2 Excavation retention systems.

Where a retention system is used to provide support of an excavation for protection of adjacent property or structures, the system shall conform to the requirements in Sections 3307.2.1 through 3307.2.5.
3307.2.1 Excavation retention system design.

Excavation retention systems shall be designed by a registered design professional to provide vertical and lateral support.
3307.2.2 Excavation retention system monitoring.

The retention system design shall include requirements for monitoring of the system and adjacent property or structures for horizontal and vertical movement. 3307.2.3 Retention system removal.

Elements of the system shall only be removed or decommissioned where adequate replacement support is provided by backfill or by the new structure. Removal or decommissioning shall be performed in such a manner that protects the adjacent property. 3307.2.4 Plans required. The Building Official may require plans prepared by a licensed engineer showing how protection of adjoining properties or public rights-of-way is to be accomplished during construction on the site. The engineer may be required to evaluate the potential hazard of the construction to adjoining properties during the construction process, including the long-term hazard if the project is abandoned during the grading and foundation excavation processes.
3307.2.5 Performance bond. If the evaluation of potential hazard required in Section 3307.2.4 indicates that a high hazard exists during the grading or foundation excavation processes, the City may require that a cash bond or other approved security in the amount estimated to abate the hazard be provided prior to the issuance of a permit authorizing the grading and excavation.

Should the project be abandoned or interrupted during the construction process and permittee is unable to abate the hazard in a timely manner, the City may in its sole discretion utilize the bond or security amount to abate the hazard in accordance with the procedures stated in Section 3307.3.
3307.3 Abatement of hazardous conditions.
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23 3307.3.1 General. For the purposes of this section, the procedures for abatement set forth in the Uniform Code For The Abatement of Dangerous Buildings, as adopted and amended in Chapter

14.74 of the Municipal Code, may be used to abate hazardous conditions related to protection of adjoining public rights-of-way and private properties.
3307.3.2 Imminent hazards. The Building Official shall comply with the following emergency abatement procedures:

1. In determining the existence of an imminent hazard, the Building Official shall conduct a personal inspection of the project site.

2. The Building Official shall cause the City’s consulting engineering geologist to conduct an inspection of the project site and issue a report identifying the nature and scope of the hazard and recommended corrective measures.

3. If, after review of the engineering geologist’s report, the Building Official finds that a hazard to adjoining public rights-of-way or private properties exists, he/she shall give written notice to the owner or other responsible person or authorized representative of the owner of the site upon which the hazardous condition exists. Such notice shall include a description of the hazardous condition, the necessary corrective action or abatement, and the time within which such corrective action or abatement must be undertaken and completed.

4. If the Building Official determines that notice cannot be given or that notice would be impractical under the circumstances because of determination that the hazard is imminent and that immediate abatement or corrective action is necessary to avoid substantial damage to persons and/or property, the Building Official may cause the commencement of the required corrective action or abatement of the hazardous condition. The Building Official shall use his or her best efforts to provide notice of such determination, and the opportunity to challenge the determination, as soon as reasonably practicable. The costs of the necessary corrective action or abatement shall be the responsibility of the owner of the site upon which the hazardous condition exists.

5. The nature and extent of corrective action or abatement of the hazard shall be determined by the Building Official in his or her professional judgment and discretion.

6. The remedies provided in this Section 3307 are cumulative and not exclusive. The Building Official may also pursue any other administrative or judicial remedy available to abate the hazard.

SECTION 3. Chapter 14.52 of Title 14 of the Municipal Code is hereby amended in its entirety as follows:

CHAPTER 14.52

RESIDENTIAL CODE
Sections:

14.52.010 Adoption of the California Residential Code including Chapter 1, Division II and Appendix Chapters BH and CI

14.52.014 Addition of Subsection R101.4 to the California Residential Code.

14.52.022 Amendment to Table R301.2 of the California Residential Code.

14.52.024 Amendment to Subsection R324.6.2 of the California Residential Code.

14.52.026 Amendment to Subsection R309.1 of the California Residential Code.

14.52.030 Amendment to Subsection R309.2 of the California Residential Code. 23 of 273
24 14.52.031 Amendment to Subsection R309.3 of the California Residential Code.

14.52.032 Deletion of Subsections R309.3.1 through R309.3.8.2 of the California Residential Code.

14.52.064 Amendment to Appendix CI Subsection CI100 of the California Residential Code

14.52.010 Adoption of the California Residential Code including Chapter 1, Div. II.

And Appendix Chapters BH and CI
Pursuant to Section 50022.2 of the Government Code of the State of California, there is hereby adopted by reference by the City Council for the purpose of prescribing regulations for the erection, construction, improvement, removal, conversion, demolition, occupancy, equipment, use, height, area and maintenance of all detached one- and two-family dwellings and townhouses not more than three stories above grade plane in height with a separate means of egress in the City of Laguna Beach, that certain Code known as the California Residential Code including Chapter 1, Div. II, Appendix BH and CI as published by the International Code Council, including the index thereto (2018 Edition) except those portions as are hereafter deleted, modified or amended, and this Code is adopted by reference and incorporated as though fully set forth herein and designated and referred to as the “Residential Code” of and for the City of Laguna Beach. Should there be a conflict between the California Residential Code as adopted and other municipal code requirements, the more restrictive shall govern.

14.52.014 Addition of Subsection R101.4 of the California Residential Code.

Subsection R101.4 of the California Residential Code adopted in Section 14.52.010 is added to read as follows:

R101.4 Administrative Provisions. The provisions contained in Sections 101 through 114 of the California Building Code are applicable to the construction regulated by this code.

14.52.022 Amendment to Table R301.2 of the California Residential Code.

Table R301.2 of the California Residential Code adopted in Section 14.52.010 is amended to read as follows:

14.52.024 Amendment to Subsection R324.6.2 of the California Residential Code.

Subsection R324.6.2 of the California Residential Code adopted in Section 14.52.010 is amended to read as follows:

R324.6.2 Permitted materials. The following types of glazing may be used:
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25 1. Laminated glass with a minimum 0.015-inch polyvinyl butyral interlayer for glass panes 16 square feet or less in area located such that the highest point of the glass is not more than 12 feet above a walking surface or other accessible area; for higher or larger sizes, the minimum interlayer thickness shall be 0.030 inch.

2. Fully tempered glass.

3. Heat-strengthened glass.

4. Wire glass.

14.52.026 Amendment to Subsection R309.1 of the California Residential Code.

Subsection R309.1 of the California Residential Code adopted in Section 14.52.010 is amended to read as follows:

R309.1 Townhouse automatic sprinkler systems. An automatic residential fire sprinkler system shall be installed in townhouses and garages attached to townhouses. A garage is considered attached for the purposes of this subsection if it is within ten feet of the townhouse.

If the cumulative value of additions, alterations and repairs done to a townhouse and attached garage in any three year period exceeds fifty percent of the valuation of the townhouse and attached garage prior to the additions, alterations, and repairs, the entire townhouse and attached garage must be sprinklered throughout. The valuation used for the existing building and for the additions, alterations, and repairs is the valuation established in the City’s resolution for computation of building permit fees. For the purposes of this subsection, each townhouse with its attached garage will be considered a separate building.

14.52.030 Amendment to Subsection R309.2 of the California Residential Code.

Subsection R309.2 of the California Residential Code adopted in Section 14.52.010 is amended to read as follows:

R309.2 One- and two- family dwellings automatic sprinkler systems. An automatic residential fire sprinkler system shall be installed in one- and two-family dwellings and garages attached to one- and two-family dwellings. A garage is considered attached for the purposes of this subsection if it is within ten feet of the one- or two-family dwelling. If the cumulative value of additions, alterations and repairs done to a one- or two-family dwelling and attached garage in any three-year period exceeds fifty percent of the valuation of the one- or two-family dwelling and attached garage prior to the additions, alterations, and repairs, the entire one- or two-family dwelling and attached garage must be sprinklered throughout. The valuation used for the existing building and for the additions, alterations, and repairs is the valuation established in the City’s resolution for computation of building permit fees. For the purposes of this subsection, firewalls, fire barriers, or fire partitions shall not define separate buildings or fire areas.

14.52.031 Amendment to Subsection R309.3 of the California Residential Code.

Subsection R309.3 of the California Residential Code adopted in Section 14.52.010 is amended to read as follows:

R309.3 Dwelling unit fire sprinkler systems. Where installed, residential fire sprinkler systems, or portions thereof, shall be in accordance with the most current NFPA 13D standard for design and calculation. All residential fire sprinkler systems shall have a flow switch 25 of 273
26 installed that activates an electric exterior alarm. The residential fire sprinkler flow switch shall also activate all interconnected interior smoke detectors.

14.52.032 Deletion of Subsections R309.3.1 through R309.3.8.2.

Subsections R309.3.1 through R309.3.8.2 of the California Residential Code adopted in Section

14.52.010 are deleted in their entirety.

14.52.064 Amendment to Appendix CI Subsection CI100 of the California Residential Code Subsection CI100 of the California Residential Code adopted in Section 14.52.010 is amended to read as follows:
115922.

Except as provided in Section 115925, when a building permit is issued for the construction of a new swimming pool or spa or the remodeling of an existing swimming pool or spa at a private single-family home, the respective swimming pool or spa shall be equipped with item #1 below AND at least one additional following seven drowning prevention features:

Subsection 115922 (a) #1 of the California Residential Code adopted in Section 14.52.010 is amended to read as follows:

1. An enclosure that meets the requirements of 115923 and isolates the swimming pool and spa from the private single-family home. Any walls of the residential structure or accessory structures used to complete the isolation enclosure must have door openings equipped with protection as required in 115922 (a) #4 or #5. Any such door protection device provided for this purpose may not be used to comply with the second drowning prevention feature requirement.

SECTION 4. Chapter 14.54 of Title 14 of the Municipal Code is hereby amended in its entirety as follows:

CHAPTER 14.54

MECHANICAL CODE
Sections:

14.54.010 Adoption of the California Mechanical Code.

14.54.010 Adoption of the California Mechanical Code.

Pursuant to Section 50022.2 of the Government Code of the State of California, there is hereby adopted by reference by the City Council, for the purpose of providing minimum standards for regulating and controlling the design, construction, installation, quality of materials, location, operation and maintenance of heating, ventilating, comfort cooling, refrigeration systems, incinerators or other miscellaneous heat-producing appliances, that certain primary code known as the “California Mechanical Code, including all appendices thereof, 2025 Edition,” published by the International Association of Plumbing and Mechanical Officials (based on the Uniform Mechanical Code, 2024 Edition). This code is adopted by reference and incorporated as though 26 of 273
27 fully set forth in the Chapter and shall be designated and referred to as the “Mechanical Code” of the City. Should there be a conflict between the California Mechanical Code as adopted and other municipal code requirements, the more restrictive shall govern.

SECTION 5. Chapter 14.64 of Title 14 of the Municipal Code is hereby amended in its entirety as follows:

CHAPTER 14.64

PLUMBING CODE
Sections:

14.64.010 Adoption of the California Plumbing Code.

14.64.010 Adoption of the California Plumbing Code.

Pursuant to Section 50022.2 of the Government Code of the State of California, there is hereby adopted by reference by the City council, for the purpose of establishing minimum regulations for the installation, alteration or repair of plumbing and drainage systems and the inspection thereof, that certain primary code known as the “California Plumbing Code, including the Appendices thereof, 2025 Edition,” published by the International Association of Plumbing and Mechanical Officials (based on the Uniform Mechanical Code, 2024 Edition). This code is adopted by reference and incorporated as though fully set forth in the Chapter, and shall be designated and referred to as the “Plumbing Code” of the City. Should there be a conflict between the California Plumbing Code as adopted and other municipal requirements, the more restrictive shall govern.

SECTION 6. Chapter 14.68 of Title 14 of the Municipal Code is hereby amended in its entirety as follows:

CHAPTER 14.68

ELECTRICAL CODE
Sections:

14.68.010 Adoption of the California Electrical Code.

14.68.010 Adoption of the California Electrical Code.

Pursuant to Section 50022.2 of the Government Code of the State of California, there is hereby adopted by reference by the City Council, for the purpose of establishing minimum regulations for the installation, alteration, maintenance, removal and use of electrical wiring, devices, equipment and appurtenances that certain primary code known as the “California Electrical Code, 2025 Edition” and appendix published by the National Fire Protection Association (based on the National Electrical Code, 2023 Edition). This Code is adopted by reference and incorporated as though fully set forth in the Chapter and shall be designated and referred to as the “Electrical Code” of the City. Should there be a conflict between the California Electrical Code as adopted and other municipal requirements, the more restrictive shall govern. 27 of 273
28 SECTION 7. Chapter 14.70 of Title 14 of the Municipal Code is hereby removed and replaced in its entirety as follows:

CHAPTER 14.70

WILDLAND-URBAN INTERFACE CODE
Sections:

14.70.010 Adoption of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code including Chapter 1, Division II, excluding Chapter 4.

14.70.015 Amendment to Subsection 101.2 of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code

14.70.020 Amendment to Subsection 504.2 of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code.

14.70.025 Addition of Subsection 504.10.4 to the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code.

14.70.030 Amendment to Subsection 504.5.2 of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code.

14.70.035 Addition of Subsection 504.8.3 to the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code.

14.70.040 Addition of Subsection 504.8.4 of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code.

14.70.045 Delete and Replace of Section 602.2, and Delete of Subsection 602.3, Subsection 602.3.1, and 602.3.2 of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code.

14.70.050 Delete and Replace of Section 603.3.1 of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code.

14.70.055 Addition of Section 603.4 of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code.

14.70.060 Addition of Section 604.1.1 of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code.

14.70.065 Addition of Section 604.1.2 of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code.

14.70.070 Addition of Section 613 of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code.

14.70.075 Addition of Section 614 of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code.

14.70.010 Adoption of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code.

Pursuant to Section 50022.2 of the Government Code of the State of California, there is hereby adopted by reference by the City council, for the purpose of establishing minimum requirements to reduce the likelihood of life and property loss due to a wildfire through the use of performance and prescriptive requirements for construction and development in all Fire Hazard Severity Zones in State Responsibility Areas (SRA), and Local Responsibility Areas (LRA) designated as a Very High Fire Hazard Severity Zone, and increase the ability of buildings located in any Fire Hazard Severity Zone within State Responsibility Areas (SRA), or Wildland-Urban Interface (WUI) Areas, to resist the intrusion of flames or burning embers projected by a vegetation fire and contributes to a systematic reduction in conflagration losses and reduce the likelihood of life and property loss due to a wildfire.

14.70.015. Amendment to Subsection 101.2 of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code.

Subsection 101.2 of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code adopted in Section 14.70.010 is amended to read as follows:
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29 101.2 Scope. This code applies to building materials, systems and/or assemblies used in the exterior design and construction of new buildings, additions, alterations, and repairs located within a wildland-urban interface (WUI) area within the City of Laguna Beach and contains minimum requirements to mitigate conditions that might cause a fire originating in a structure to ignite vegetation in the wildland-urban interface (WUI) area, and conversely, a wildfire burning in vegetative fuels to transmit fire to buildings and threaten to destroy life, overwhelm fire suppression capabilities or result in large property losses.

Exception: With the approval of the building official minor repairs or replacement of exterior materials may be done with the same materials as exists on the building.

14.70.020 Amendment to Subsection 504.2 of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code.

Subsection 504.2 of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code adopted in Section 14.70.010 is amended to read as follows:
504.2 Roof assembly. Roofs and all reroofs shall have a roof assembly that complies with a Class A fire classification when tested in accordance with ASTM E108 or UL 790 Exception: With the approval of the building official small sections of a roof may be reroofed with the same material as exists on the roof.

14.70.025 Addition of Subsection 504.10.4 to the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code.

Subsection 504.10.4 of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code adopted in Section

14.70.010 is added to read as follows:
504.10.4 Vent size. Each individual ventilation opening into enclosed attics, enclosed eave soffit spaces, enclosed rafter spaces formed where ceilings are applied directly to the underside of roof rafters, and underfloor spaces shall not exceed 144 square inches in area. Openings exceeding 144 square inches in area shall be protected by a minimum 1 3/8” thick solid core wooden door or equivalent.

14.70.030 Amendment to Subsection 504.5.2 of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code.

Subsection 504.5.2 of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code adopted in Section

14.70.010 is amended to read as follows:
504.5.2 Exterior wall coverings. The exterior wall covering, or wall assembly, including insulation shall comply with one of the following requirements:

1. Noncombustible material.

2. Ignition-resistant building material labeled for exterior use.

3. Fire-retardant-treated wood labeled for exterior use and complying with the requirements of Section 2303.2 of the California Building Code.
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30 4. Fire-retardant-treated wood shingles and shakes which have been qualified in accordance with Section 1505.6 of the California Building Code for use as "Class B" roof covering shall be an acceptable alternative wall covering material where installed over solid sheathing.

14.70.035 Addition of Subsection 504.8.3 to the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code.

Subsection 504.8.3 of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code adopted in Section

14.70.010 is added to read as follows.
504.8.3 Vinyl windows. Glazing frames made of vinyl materials shall have welded corners and metal reinforcing in the interlock area.

14.70.040 Addition of Subsection 504.8.4 of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code.

Subsection 504.8.4 of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code adopted in Section

14.70.010 is added to read as follows:
504.8.4 Skylights and sloped glazing. Skylights and sloped glazing must comply with Section 504.8 and must be of glass. Plastic skylights and plastic sloped glazing are not allowed.

14.70.045 Delete and Replace of Section 602.2, and Deletion of Subsection 602.3, Subsection 602.3.1, and 602.3.2 of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code.

Section 602.2 of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code is deleted entirely, including its subsection 602.3 and its subsections 602.3.1 and 602.3.2.

Section 602.2 Contents is hereby added as follows:

The Fire Protection Plan shall contain the requirements set forth in the 2019 City of Laguna Beach Fire Department Landscape/Fuel Modification Standards and Maintenance Program document as amended from time to time by City Council and pursuant to Resolutions 89.104, 1640, and 1641.

14.70.050 Deletion and Replacement of Section 603.3.1 of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code.

Section 603.3.1 of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code is hereby deleted in its entirety.

Section 603.3.1 Contents is hereby added as follows:

The Landscape Plan shall contain the requirements set forth in the 2019 City of Laguna Beach Fire Department Landscape/Fuel Modification Standards and Maintenance Program document as amended from time to time by City Council and pursuant to Resolutions

89.104, 1640, and 1641.

14.70.055 Addition of Section 603.4 of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code.

Section 603.4 Vegetation of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code adopted in Section

14.70.010 is hereby revised by adding Section "(4)" as follows:
30 of 273
31 (4) Does not contain target species listed in the 2019 City of Laguna Beach Fire Department Landscape/Fuel Modification Standards and Maintenance Program document as amended from time to time by City Council and pursuant to Resolutions 89.104, 1640, and 1641.

14.70.060 Addition of Section 604.1.1 of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code.

Section 604.1.1 Defensible Space Guideline of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code adopted in Section 14.70.010 is hereby added as follows:
604.1.1 Defensible Space Guideline. All existing habitable buildings and structures within the Very High Fire Hazard Severity Zone shall maintain defensible space in accordance with the requirements in the Defensible Space Guideline for Existing Structures in the Very High Fire Hazard Severity Zone, dated August 2021, as amended from time to time by Resolution of the City Council.

Exceptions:

1. New construction or major remodels, as defined by local ordinance, to be built or installed in areas containing City of Laguna Beach Fuel Modification designation, shall comply with Section 613.

2. Existing structures built in compliance with the Fuel Modification Guidelines pursuant to Resolution 89.104 shall be maintained in accordance with the approved plan.

14.70.065 Addition of Section 604.1.2 of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code.

Section 604.1.2 Documentation of Compliance of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code adopted in Section 14.70.010 is hereby added as follows:
604.1.2 Documentation of Compliance. Property owners are required to comply with the Defensible Space Guideline for Existing Structures in the Very High Fire Hazard Severity Zone, or the Fuel Modification Guidelines pursuant to Resolution 89.104, shall obtain documentation of compliance from the fire code official upon inspection verification.

14.70.070 Addition of Section 613 of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code.

Section 613 Fuel Modification requirements for new construction or major remodel of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code adopted in Section 14.70.010 is hereby added as follows:

Section 613 Fuel modification requirements for new construction or major remodel. All new buildings or major remodels, as defined by local ordinance, to be built or installed in areas containing City of Laguna Beach Fuel Modification designation shall comply with the following:

5. Preliminary fuel modification plans shall be submitted to and approved by the fire code official concurrent with the submittal for approval of any tentative map.

6. Final fuel modification plans shall be submitted to and approved by the fire code official prior to the issuance of a building permit.

7. The fuel modification plans shall meet the criteria set forth in the 2019 City of Laguna Beach Fire Department Landscape/Fuel Modification Standards and Maintenance Program document as amended from time to time by City Council and pursuant to Resolutions 89.104, 1640, and 1641.

8. The fuel modification plan may be altered if conditions change. Any alterations to the fuel modification areas shall have prior approval by the fire code official. 31 of 273
32 9. All elements of the fuel modification plan shall be maintained in accordance with the approved plan and are subject to the enforcement process outlined in the Fire Code.

14.70.075 Addition of Section 614 of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code.

Section 614 Explosives and blasting of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code adopted in Section 14.70.010 is hereby added as follows:

Section 614 Explosives and blasting. Explosives shall not be possessed, kept, stored, sold, offered for sale, given away, used, discharged, transported or disposed of within wildland-urban interface areas, or hazardous fire areas.

SECTION 8. Chapter 14.86 of Title 14 of the Municipal Code is hereby amended in its entirety as follows:

CHAPTER 14.86

GREEN BUILDING CODE
Sections:

14.86.010 Adoption of the California Green Building Code.

14.86.011 Addition of subsection 4.106.4.5 to the California Green Building Code.

14.86.012 Addition of subsection 4.304.2 to the California Green Building Code.

14.86.013 Addition of subsection 4.503.2 to the California Green Building Code.

14.86.010 Adoption of the California Green Building Code.

Pursuant to Section 50022.2 of the Government Code of the State of California, there is hereby adopted by reference by the City Council, for the purpose of establishing minimum regulations for the construction of buildings utilizing concepts that encourage energy efficiency, water efficiency and conservation, material conservation and resource efficiency, and environmental air quality, that certain primary code known as the “California Green Building Code, 2025 Edition,” published by the International Code Council. This Code is adopted by reference and incorporated as though fully set forth in the chapter and shall be designated and referred to as the “Green Building Code” of the City. Should there be a conflict between the California Green Building Code as adopted and other municipal requirements, the more restrictive shall govern.

14.86.011 Addition of subsection 4.106.4.5 to the California Green Building Code.

4.106.4.5 New One- And Two-Family Dwellings and Townhouses with Attached Private Garages
For each new dwelling unit and each existing dwelling unit approved for a major remodel, must install a listed raceway to accommodate a dedicated 208/240 branch circuit. The raceway shall not be less than trade size 1 (nominal 1-inch inside diameter). The raceway shall originate at the main service or subpanel and shall terminate into a listed cabinet, box or other enclosure in close proximity to the proposed location of an EV charger. Raceways are required to be continuous at enclosed, inaccessible, or concealed areas and spaces. The service panel and/or subpanel shall provide capacity to install a 40-ampere 208/240-volt minimum dedicated branch circuit and space(s) reserved to permit installation of a branch circuit overcurrent protective device. 32 of 273
33 14.86.012 Addition of subsection 4.304.2 to the California Green Building Code.

4.304.2 Irrigation controllers. Automatic irrigation system controllers for landscaping provided by the builder and installed at the time of final inspection shall comply with the following:

1. Controllers shall be weather-or soil moisture-based controllers that automatically adjust irrigation in response to changes in plants’ needs as weather conditions change.

2. Weather-based controllers without integral rain sensors or communication systems that account for local rainfall shall have a separate wired or wireless rain sensor which connects or communicates with the controller(s). Soil moisture-based controllers are not required to have rain sensor input.

14.86.013 Addition of subsection 4.503.2 to the California Green Building Code.

Subsection 14.86.012 of the California Green Building Code is amended to read as follows:

4.503.1 General. Any installed gas fireplace shall be a direct-vent sealed-combustion type. Any installed woodstove or pellet stove shall comply with U.S. EPA Phase II emission limits where applicable. Woodstoves, pellet stoves and fireplaces shall also comply with local ordinances.

4.503.2 Wood-burning fireplaces. Any “major remodel” to a single-family residence as defined in Section 25.08.024 of Title 25 of the Laguna Beach Municipal Code, will require retrofit of any existing wood-burning fireplace to comply with U.S. EPA Phase II emission limits by using a qualified retrofit insert, converting the existing wood-burning fireplace to gas-only use or other approved device.
(Ord. 1587 § 1, 2014).

SECTION 9. Chapter 14.90 of Title 14 of the Municipal Code is hereby amended in its entirety as follows:

CHAPTER 14.90

ENERGY CODE
Sections:

14.90.010 Adoption of the California Energy Code.

14.90.010 Adoption of the California Energy Code.

Pursuant to Section 50022.2 of the Government Code of the State of California, there is hereby adopted by reference by the City Council, for the purpose of establishing minimum regulations for the construction of buildings utilizing concepts that encourage energy efficiency and conservation, resource efficiency, and environmental air quality, that certain primary code known as the “California Energy Code, 2025 Edition,” published by the International Code Council. This Code is adopted by reference and incorporated as though fully set forth in the chapter and shall be designated and referred to as the “Energy Code” of the City. Should there be a conflict between the California Energy Code as adopted and other municipal requirements, the more restrictive shall govern.
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34 SECTION 10. Chapter 14.91 of Title 14 of the Municipal Code is hereby amended in its entirety as follows:

CHAPTER 14.91

HISTORICAL BUILDING CODE
Sections:

14.91.010 Adoption of the California Historical Building Code.

14.91.010 Adoption of the California Historical Building Code.

Pursuant to Section 50022.2 of the Government Code of the State of California, there is hereby adopted by reference by the City Council, for the purpose providing regulations for the preservation, restoration, rehabilitation, relocation or reconstruction of buildings or properties designated as qualified historical buildings or properties (as defined in Chapter 8-2). The California Historical Building Code (CHBC) is intended to provide solutions for the preservation of qualified historical buildings or properties, to promote sustainability, to provide access for persons with disabilities, to provide a cost-effective approach to preservation, and to provide for the reasonable safety of the occupants or users. The California Historical Building Code (CHBC) requires enforcing agencies to accept solutions that are reasonably equivalent to the regular code (as defined in Chapter 8-2) when dealing with qualified historical buildings or properties.

SECTION 11. Chapter 14.92 of Title 14 of the Municipal Code is hereby amended in its entirety as follows:

CHAPTER 14.92

EXISTING BUILDING CODE
Sections:

14.92.010 Adoption of the California Existing Building Code.

14.92.010 Adoption of the California Existing Building Code.

Pursuant to Section 50022.2 of the Government Code of the State of California, there is hereby adopted by reference by the City Council, for the purpose of establishing the minimum requirements to safeguard the public health, safety and general welfare through structural strength, means of egress facilities, stability, access to persons with disabilities, sanitation, adequate lighting and ventilation and energy conservation; safety to life and property from fire and other hazards attributed to the built environment; and to provide safety to firefighters and emergency responders during emergency operations.

SECTION 12. Chapter 14.95 of title 14 of the Municipal Code is hereby amended in its entirety as follows:

CHAPTER 14.95

INTERNATIONAL PROPERTY MAINTENANCE CODE
Sections:
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35 14.95.010 Adoption of the International Property Maintenance Code.

14.95.010 Adoption of the International Property Maintenance Code.

Pursuant to Section 50022.2 of the Government Code of the State of California, there is hereby adopted by reference by the City Council, for the purpose of establishing minimum regulations for all existing residential and nonresidential structures and all premises to constitute minimum standards for light, ventilation, space, heating, sanitation, protection from elements, a reasonable level of safety from fire and other hazards, and a reasonable level of sanitary maintenance for enforcement and penalties, that certain primary code known as the “International Property Maintenance Code, 2024 Edition, “published by the International Code Council. This Code is adopted by reference and incorporated as though fully set forth in the chapter, and shall be designated and referred to as the “Property Maintenance Code” of the City. Should there be a conflict between the International Property Maintenance Code as adopted and other municipal requirements, the more restrictive shall govern.

SECTION 13. This Ordinance is intended to be of Citywide effect and application. All ordinances and provisions of the Laguna Beach Municipal Code and Sections thereof inconsistent shall be and the same are hereby repealed to the extent of such inconsistency and no further.

SECTION 14. Severability. If any section, subsection, sentence, clause, or phrase of this Ordinance is for any reason held to be invalid or unconstitutional by a decision of any court of competent jurisdiction, such decision shall not affect the validity of the remaining portions of this Ordinance.

SECTION 15. CEQA. The action proposed herein is not a project subject to the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) in accordance with Section 21065 of CEQA and State CEQA Guidelines Sections 15060 (c)(2), 15060 (c)(3), and 15378 because the ordinance will not result in a reasonably foreseeable physical change to the environment. The proposed action is also exempt from the CEQA pursuant to State CEQA Guidelines Section 15061(b)(3), the general rule that CEQA applies only to projects which have the potential for causing a significant effect on the environment. This ordinance itself does not authorize development that would directly result in physical change to the environment.

SECTION 16. Certification. The City Clerk shall certify to the adoption of this ordinance and, within 15 days after its adoption, shall cause it to be published in accordance with California Law.

SECTION 17. Records. The documents and materials that constitute the record of proceedings on which this Ordinance has been based are located at City Hall, 505 Forest Avenue, I Laguna Beach, CA 92651. The custodian of the record of proceedings is the City Clerk. SECTION 7. Effective Date. This Ordinance shall take thirty days after its passage and adoption pursuant to California Government Code section 36937.

SECTION 18. Effective Date. This Ordinance shall take thirty days after its passage and adoption pursuant to California Government Code section 36937. 35 of 273
36 ADOPTED this _____ day of ____________, 2025.

Alex Rounaghi, Mayor
ATTESTED ON: ____________________________
(Date)
Ann Marie McKay, City Clerk
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
____________
Megan Garibaldi, City Attorney
I, Ann Marie McKay, City Clerk of the City of Laguna Beach, do hereby certify that the foregoing Ordinance No. XXXX was introduced at a regular meeting of the City Council on _______________, 2025, and was finally adopted at a regular meeting of the City Council of said City held on _______________, 2025, by the following vote:

AYES: COUNCILMEMBER(S):

NOES: COUNCILMEMBER(S):

ABSTAIN: COUNCILMEMBER(S):

ABSENT: COUNCILMEMBER(S):

City Clerk, City of Laguna Beach, CA
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ORDINANCE NO. ____
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF LAGUNA BEACH AMENDING TITLE 15, CHAPTER 15.01 (CALIFORNIA FIRE CODE) OF THE LAGUNA BEACH MUNICIPAL CODE TO ADOPT THE 2025 2025 FIRE CODE WITH LOCAL

AMENDMENTS AND FINDING THE ORDINANCE IS NOT A PROJECT SUBJECT TO THE CALIFORNIA ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY ACT (“CEQA”) OR IN THE

ALTERNATIVE IS EXEMPT FROM CEQA
WHEREAS, State of California Health & Safety Code Section 17958 mandates that the City of Laguna Beach adopt ordinances or regulations imposing the same requirements as are contained in the regulations adopted by the State of California pursuant to Health & Safety Code, Section 17922; and
WHEREAS, the State of California is mandated by Health & Safety Code Section 17922 to impose the same requirements as are contained in the 2025 California Building Standards Codes, including the Fire Code; and
WHEREAS, pursuant to Health and Safety Code Sections 1922 and 18935, the State of California Building Standards Commission has approved the adoption of new model codes relating to the design and construction for the protection of life and property WHEREAS, Section 17958.7 of the State of California Health & Safety Code states “….the governing body of a city or county, before making any modifications or changes to Section 17958.5, shall make an express finding that such modifications or changes are reasonably necessary because of local climatic, geological, or topographical conditions;” and WHEREAS, the Building Official recommends changes and modifications to the Building Code and other related model codes that are reasonably necessary due to the following local climatic, geological or topographical conditions; and WHEREAS, The City of Laguna Beach is located in an area subject to climatic conditions of high winds and low humidity. This environment is conducive to rapidly spreading fires and control of such fires requires rapid response. Obstacles generated by a strong wind, such as fallen trees, streetlights and utility poles may greatly impact the response time to reach an incident scene; and
WHEREAS, the City of Laguna Beach is located in a seismically active area. The viability of the public water system may be questionable immediately after a major seismic event. This would leave buildings vulnerable to uncontrolled fires due to a lack of available water and an inability to pump sufficient quantities of available water to extinguish a fire. A severe seismic event has the potential to negatively impact any rescue or fire suppression activities because it is likely to create obstacles similar to those indicated under the high wind section indicated above. With the probability of a statewide seismic disaster, the availability of immediate mutual aid resources will be limited; and
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WHEREAS, due to topographical conditions of sprawling development separated by narrow and congested streets and the expected infrastructure damage inherent in a seismically active area, it is prudent to rely on automatic fire sprinkler systems to mitigate extended fire department response time and keep fires manageable with reduced fire flow (water) requirements for a given structure. Additional fire protection is also justified to match the current resources, firefighting equipment and personnel within the Laguna Beach Fire Department. Additionally, the City of Laguna Beach has only three access or egress points (North Coast Highway, South Coast Highway, and Laguna Canyon Road). With daily reliance on automatic or mutual aid, any condition that limits an access point exponentially increases response times for outside aid; and

THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF LAGUNA BEACH DOES HEREBY ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS:

SECTION 1. Recitals. The above recitals are hereby adopted by the City Council and incorporated as set forth in this section.

SECTION 2. Chapter 15.01 of Title 15 of the Municipal Code is hereby deleted and amended to read in its entirety as follows:

CHAPTER 15.01

CALIFORNIA FIRE CODE
Sections:

15.01.010 Adoption of the 2025 California Fire Code including Chapters 1-80 and Appendix Chapter 4, and Appendices B, BB, C, CC, D, H and K with the following amendments.

15.01.020 Amendment to Chapter 1 of the Fire Code.

15.01.025 Amendment to Chapter 2 of the Fire Code

15.01.030 Amendment to Chapter 3 of the Fire Code.

15.01.035 Amendment to Chapter 9 of the Fire Code.

15.01.040 Amendment to Chapter 11 of the Fire Code.

15.01.050 Amendment to Chapter 50 of the Fire Code.

15.01.055 Amendment to Chapter 56 of the Fire Code.

15.01.060 Amendment to Chapter 57 of the Fire Code.

15.01.065 Amendment to Chapter 61 of the Fire Code.

15.01.070 Amendment to Chapter 80 of the Fire Code.

15.01.075 Appendix adoption of the 2025 Fire Code.

15.01.010 Adoption of the 2025 California Fire Code including Chapters 1-80 and Appendix Chapter 4, and Appendices B, BB, C, CC, D, H, and K with the following amendments.

Pursuant to the provisions of Sections 50022.1 through 50022.5 of the Government Code of the State of California, there is adopted by reference by the city council, for the purpose of prescribing regulations governing conditions hazardous to life and property from fire or explosion, that certain code known as the California Fire Code, 2022 Edition, based on the 2021 Attachment 2
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International Fire Code, in its entirety, including Chapters 1-80 and Appendix Chapter 4, and Appendices B, BB, C, CC, D, H, and K, save and except such portions as are hereinafter deleted, modified, added or amended by Chapter 15.01 of this Municipal Code.

15.01.020 Amendment to Chapter 1 of the Fire Code.

CHAPTER 1

SCOPE AND ADMINISTRATION
Chapter 1 Scope and Administration 1s adopted m its entirety with the following amendments and additions:

Section 103.2 Appointment is hereby revised as follows:

Section 103.2 Appointment. The fire code official shall be appointed by the chief appointing authority of the jurisdiction.

Section 112.1 Board of appeals established is hereby revised as follows:

Section 112.1 Board of appeals. Whenever the Chief shall disapprove an application or refuse to grant a permit applied for, or when it is claimed that the provisions of the code do not apply or that the true intent and meaning of the code have been misconstrued or wrongly interpreted the applicant may appeal the decision of the Chief to the City Council by filing a written notice of appeal within thirty days from the date of the decision appealed.

Section 112.2 Limitations on authority is hereby deleted in its entirety.

Section 112.3 Qualifications is hereby deleted in its entirety.

Section 113.4 Violation penalties is hereby revised as follows:

Section 113.4 Violation penalties. Persons who shall violate a provision of this code or shall fail to comply with any of the requirements thereof or shall fail to comply with any issued orders or notices or who shall erect, install, alter, repair or do work in violation of the approved construction documents or directive of the fire code official, or, of a permit or certificate used under provisions of this code, shall result in penalties assessed as prescribed in the Fire Department Fee Schedule. Each day that a violation continues after due notice has been served shall be deemed a separate offense.

Section 113.4.2 Infraction and misdemeanor is hereby added as follows:

Section 113.4.2 Infraction and misdemeanor. Persons operating or maintaining any occupancy, premises or vehicle subject to this code that shall permit any fire or life safety hazard to exist on premises under their control shall be guilty of an infraction. Persons who fail to take immediate action to abate a fire or life safety hazard when ordered or notified to do so by the chief or a duly authorized representative are guilty of a misdemeanor.

Section 114.4 Failure to comply is hereby revised as follows:

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Section 114.4 Failure to comply. Any person who shall continue any work after having been served with a stop work order, except such work as that person is directed to perform to remove a violation or unsafe condition, shall be liable to penalties assessed as prescribed in the Fire Department Fee Schedule. Each day that a violation continues after due notice has been served shall be deemed a separate offense.

15.01.025 Amendment to Chapter 2 of the Fire Code.

CHAPTER 2

DEFINITIONS
Chapter 2 Definitions is adopted in its entirety with the following amendments:

Section 202 General Definitions is hereby revised by adding the following definitions: 202 General Definitions
FLOW-LINE. The lowest continuous elevation on a curb defined by the path traced by a particle in a moving body of water at the bottom of the rolled curb.

LBFD. Laguna Beach Fire Department, fire authority having jurisdiction.

HAZARDOUS FIRE AREA. Includes all areas identified within Fire Code and other areas as determined by the Fire Code Official due to the presence of combustible vegetation or the proximity of the prope1ty to an area that contains combustible vegetation.

SPARK ARRESTER. A listed device constructed of noncombustible material specifically for the purpose of meeting one of the following conditions:

1. Removing and retaining carbon and other flammable particles / debris from the exhaust flow of an internal combustion engine in accordance with California Vehicle Code Section 38366.

2. Fireplaces that burn solid fuel in accordance with California Building Code Chapter 28.

15.01.030 Amendment to Chapter 3 of the Fire Code.

General Requirements
Chapter 3 General Requirements is adopted in its entirety with the following amendments:

Section 304. 1.3 Vegetation is hereby revised as follows:

304.1.3 Vegetation. Weeds, grass, vines or other growth that is capable of being ignited and endangering property, shall be cut down and removed by the owner or occupant of the premises.

Vegetation clearance requirements in urban-wildland interface areas and Very High Fire Hazard Severity Zones areas shall be in accordance with Chapter 49 and the Fuel Modification Guidelines pursuant to Resolution 89.104.

Section 304.1.3.1 Defensible Space Guideline is hereby added as follows:

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304.1.3.1 Defensible Space Guideline. All existing habitable buildings and structures within the Very High Fire Hazard Severity Zone shall maintain defensible space in accordance with the requirements in the Defensible Space Guideline for Existing Structures in the Very High Fire Hazard Severity Zone, dated August 2021.

Exceptions:

1.New construction or major remodels, as defined by local ordinance, to be built or installed in areas containing City of Laguna Beach Fuel Modification designation, shall comply with Section 324.

2. Existing structures built in compliance with the Fuel Modification Guidelines pursuant to Resolution 89.104 shall be maintained in accordance with the approved plan.

Section 304.1.3.2 Documentation of Compliance is hereby added as follows:
304.1.3.2 Documentation of Compliance. Property owners are required to comply with the Defensible Space Guideline for Existing Structures in the Very High Fire Hazard Severity Zone, or the Fuel Modification Guidelines pursuant to Resolution 89.104, shall obtain documentation of compliance from the fire code official upon inspection verification.

Section 305.6 Hazardous conditions is hereby added as follows:
305.6 Hazardous conditions. Outdoor fires are not allowed when any of the following conditions apply:

1. When predicted sustained winds exceed 8 MPH and relative humidity is less than 25%, and the fire would within a wildfire risk area.

2. When predicted sustained winds exceed 20 MPH and relative humidity is less than 25%, or a red flag condition has been declared.

3. When an official sign was caused to be posted by the fire code official, or a public announcement is made.

Section 307 Open Burning, Recreational Fires and Portable Outdoor Fireplaces, including subsections 307.1 through 307.5, is deleted in its entirety.

Section 307 Outdoor Fires is hereby added.

Section 307.1 Outdoor fires is hereby added as follows:

Section 307.1 Outdoor fires. Outdoor fires shall not be built, ignited or maintained except as noted in Section 307.2.

Section 307.2 Outdoor fireplaces, fire pits, and barbeques is hereby added as follows:

Section 307.2 Outdoor fireplaces, fire pits, and barbeques.

1. All exterior flame producing devices, appliances, structures or equipment shall be natural gas or LP gas burning only.

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2. All portable exterior fireplaces and barbeques shall maintain a 10-foot separation from all combustible materials.

3. All permanent exterior fire pits shall maintain 20 feet of separation from all combustible materials.

4. Such devices, appliances, structures or equipment shall not be used for the disposal of rubbish, trash or combustible materials.

5. Such devices shall be maintained in satisfactory condition and operated for their intended use only.

6. Outdoor fireplaces shall be equipped with an approved spark arrestor.

7. Tiki type torches, ember producing devices, and open flame decorative devices are not permitted.

8. Portable fire pits, portable fireplaces, chimineas, or fire bowls using solid fuel are not permitted.

9. Separation distances required by this section shall not extend off property.

Section 308.1.5 Open-flame devices in wildfire risk areas is deleted in its entirety.

Section 308.1.6 Portable fueled open-flame devices is deleted in its entirety.

Section 308.1.6 Use of Equipment and Devices Generating Heat, Sparks, or Open Flames is hereby added as follows:

Section 308.1.6 Equipment and devices generating heat, sparks, or open flames. During any time of the year within wildfire risk areas, within or immediately adjacent to any forest- or brush-covered land or non-irrigated grass-covered land, no person shall use or operate any welding equipment, cutting torches, tar pots, grinding devices, or other tools or equipment that may produce a spark, fire, or flame that could result in a wildfire without doing the following:

1. First, clearing away all flammable material, including snags, from the area around such operation for a distance of 30 feet or other approved method to reduce fire spread into the wildlands. If a 30-foot clearing cannot be achieved, then an alternate method shall be approved by the fire code official prior to work starting.

2. Maintain one serviceable round point shovel with an overall length of not less than forty-six (46) inches and one backpack pump water-type fire extinguisher fully equipped and ready for use at the immediate area during the operation.

3. Stop work when winds are 8 MPH or greater during periods when relative humidity is less than 25%, or a red flag condition has been declared or public announcement is made, when an official sign was caused to be posted by the fire code official, or when such fires present a hazard as determined by the fire code official.

4. Keep a cell phone nearby and call 911 immediately in case of fire.

Section 308.1.7 Sky lanterns is hereby revised as follows:

Section 308.1.7 Sky lanterns or similar devices. The ignition and/or launching of a sky lantern or similar device is prohibited.

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Section 308.4 Group R occupancies is hereby revised as follows:

Section 308.4 Group R occupancies. Open flame, fire and burning in Group R occupancies shall comply with the requirements of Section 307, Section 308.1 through 308.1.7 and Section 308.4.1.

Section 324 Fuel Modification Requirements for New Construction or Major Remodel is hereby added as follows:

Section 324 Fuel modification requirements for new construction or major remodel. All new buildings or major remodels, as defined by local ordinance, to be built or installed in areas containing City of Laguna Beach Fuel Modification designation shall comply with the following:

3. Preliminary fuel modification plans shall be submitted to and approved by the fire code official concurrent with the submittal for approval of any tentative map.

4. Final fuel modification plans shall be submitted to and approved by the fire code official prior to the issuance of a building permit.

5. The fuel modification plans shall meet the criteria set forth in the 2019 Laguna Beach Fire Department Landscape/Fuel Modification Standards and Maintenance Program.

6. The fuel modification plan may be altered if conditions change. Any alterations to the fuel modification areas shall have prior approval by the fire code official.

7. All elements of the fuel modification plan shall be maintained in accordance with the approved plan and are subject to the enforcement process outlined in the Fire Code.

Section 325 Clearance of brush or vegetation growth from roadways is hereby added as follows:

Section 325 Clearance of brush or vegetation growth from roadways. The fire code official is authorized to cause areas within 10 feet (3048 mm) on each side of portions of highways and private streets which are improved, designed or ordinarily used for vehicular traffic, to be cleared of flammable vegetation and other combustible growth. Measurement shall be from the flowline or the end of the improved edge of the roadway surfaces.

Exception:

Single specimens of trees, ornamental shrubbery or cultivated ground cover such as green grass, ivy, succulents or similar plants used as ground covers, provided that they do not form a means of readily transmitting fire.

Section 326 Unusual Circumstances is hereby added as follows:

Section 326 Unusual circumstances. The fire code official may suspend enforcement of the vegetation management requirements and require reasonable alternative measures designed to advance the purpose of this code if determined that in any specific case that any of the following conditions exist:

1. Difficult terrain.

2. Danger of erosion.

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3. Presence of plants included in any state and federal resources agencies, California Native Plant Society and City-approved list of wildlife, plants, rare, endangered and/or threatened species.

4. Stands or groves of trees or City listed heritage trees.

5. Other unusual circumstances that make strict compliance with the clearance of vegetation provisions undesirable or impractical.

Section 327 Use of Equipment is hereby added as follows:

Section 327 Use of equipment. Except as otherwise provided in this section, no person shall use, operate, or cause to be operated in, upon or adjoining any hazardous fire area any internal combustion engine which uses hydrocarbon fuels, unless the engine is equipped with a spark arrester as defined in Section 202 maintained in effective working order, or the engine is constructed, equipped and maintained for the prevention of fire.

Exceptions:

1. Engines used to provide motor power for trucks, truck tractors, buses, and passenger vehicles, except motorcycles, are not subject to this section if the exhaust system is equipped with a muffler as defined in the Vehicle Code of the State of California.

2. Turbocharged engines are not subject to this section if all exhausted gases pass through the rotating turbine wheel, there is no exhaust bypass to the atmosphere, and the turbocharger is in good mechanical condition
Section 328 Spark Arrestors is hereby added as follows:

Section 328 Spark arresters. Spark arresters shall comply with Section 202, and when affixed to the exhaust system of engines or vehicles subject to Section 324 shall not be placed or mounted in such a manner as to allow flames or heat from the exhaust system to ignite any flammable material.

Section 329 Restricted Entry is hereby added as follows:

Section 329 Restricted entry. The Fire Chief can determine if necessary, when hazardous fire areas shall be closed to entry and when such areas shall again be opened to entry.

Exceptions:

I. Residents and owners of private property within hazardous fire areas and their invitees and guests going to or being upon their lands.

2. Entry, in the course of duty, by peace or police officers, and other duly authorized public officers, members of a fire department and local, state and federal public officers and their authorized agents acting in the course of duty.

15.01.035 Amendment to Chapter 9 of the Fire Code.

Chapter 9
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Fire Protection and Life Safety Systems is adopted in its entirety with the following amendments:

Section 903.2 Where required. Approved automatic sprinkler systems in new and existing buildings and structures shall be provided in the locations described in this Section and Sections 903.2.1 through 903.2.18. When automatic fire sprinkler systems are required or installed in any part of a building or structure, the entire building or structure must be provided with an automatic fire sprinkler system. Fire walls, fire partitions, and fire barriers are not allowed to be utilized to separate a building or structure into fire areas that would allow a building or structure to be partially sprinklered, nor shall they define separate buildings.

Approved automatic sprinkler systems shall be provided when one of the following conditions exists:

I. New Buildings: In all new buildings other than Group R or Group U when the total building area exceeds 5,000 square feet as defined in Section 202, regardless of fire areas or allowable area, is more than two stories in height, or as required by Sections 903.2.1 through 903.2. I 8.

Existing Buildings:
a. Additions are made to a building equipped with an automatic sprinkler system whether or not the building was required to have a sprinkler system. b. When an addition is 33% or more of the existing building area, and the resulting building area exceeds 5,000 square feet.
c. When an addition exceeds 2,000 square feet and the resulting building area exceeds 5,000 square feet.
d. An additional story is added above the second floor regardless of fire areas or allowable area.
e. When additions, alterations or repairs are done where the building would be required to be sprinklered after the additions, alterations or repairs are completed and the additions, alterations or repairs have a valuation of 50% or more of the building's valuation prior to the additional, alterations or repairs. The cumulative value of additions, alterations, and repairs done within any three-year period is the valuation used to determine the 50% threshold compliance with this section. The valuation used for the existing building and for the additions, alterations and repairs is the valuation established in the City's resolution for computation of building permit fees.

Exception: Group R occupancies shall comply with Section 903.2.8.

Section 903.2.1 Group A. An automatic sprinkler system shall be provided throughout buildings and portions thereof used as Group A occupancies as provided in this section. Any building over two stories in height or 5,000 square feet in total area containing a Group A occupancy must be sprinklered throughout and must also comply with the applicable provisions of Subsections 903.2.1.1 through 903.2.1.5.

Section 903.2.1.1 Group A-1. An automatic sprinkler system shall be provided throughout buildings containing Group A-1 occupancies where one of the following conditions exists:

I. The Group A-1 occupancy has an occupant load of 300 or more.

2. The Group A-1 is located on a floor other than the level of exit discharge.

3. The building contains a multi-theater complex.

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Section 903.2.1.2 Group A-2. An automatic sprinkler system shall be provided throughout buildings containing Group A-2 occupancies where one of the following conditions exists:

1. The Group A-2 occupancy has an occupant load of 100 or more.

2. The Group A-2 occupancy is located on a floor other than the level of exit discharge.

Section 903.2.1.3 Group A-3. An automatic sprinkler system shall be provided throughout buildings containing Group A-3 occupancies where one of the following conditions exists:

1. The Group A-3 occupancy has an occupant load of 300 or more.

2. The Group A-3 occupancy is located on a floor other than the level of exit discharge.

Section 903.2.1.4 Group A-4. An automatic sprinkler system shall be provided throughout buildings containing Group A-4 occupancies where one of the following conditions exists:

I. The Group A-4 area has an occupant load of 300 or more.

2. The Group A-4 area is located on a floor other than the level of exit discharge.

Section 903.2.1.5 Group A-5. An automatic sprinkler system shall be provided throughout buildings containing Group A-5 occupancies when the aggregate area of concession stands, retail areas, press boxes and other accessory areas exceed 1,000 square feet in area.

Section 903.2.2 Group B Ambulatory Health Care Facilities. An automatic sprinkler system shall be installed throughout all buildings containing Group B ambulatory health care facility occupancy when any of the following conditions exists at any time:

1. Four or more patients are incapable of self-preservation.

2. One or more care recipients who are incapable of self-preservation are located at other than the level of exit discharge serving such occupancy.

3. The building contains rooms or areas with special hazards such as laboratories, vocational shops and other areas where hazardous materials in exempt amounts are used or stored.

Section 903.2.3 Group E. An automatic sprinkler system shall be installed throughout buildings and portions thereof used as Group E occupancies when any of the following conditions exist:

I. Any building over two stories in height.

2. Building areas exceed 5,000 square feet.

3. Portions of the building are below the lowest level of exit discharge.

4. The building contains rooms or areas with special hazards such as laboratories, vocational shops and other areas where hazardous materials in exempt amounts are used or stored.

Section 903.2.4 Group F-1. An automatic sprinkler system shall be installed throughout buildings and portions thereof used as Group F-1 occupancies as provided in this section.

Any building over two stories in height or 5,000 square feet in total area containing a Group F-1 occupancy must be sprinklered throughout and must also comply with Section 904.2.4.1.

Section 903.2.4.1 Woodworking Operations. An automatic sprinkler system shall be provided throughout any building containing woodworking operations in excess of 2,500 square feet in Attachment 2
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area which generate finely divided combustible waste or use finely divided combustible materials.

Section 903.2.7 Group M. An automatic sprinkler system shall be installed throughout buildings and portions thereof used as Group M occupancies as provided in this section. Any building over two stories in height or 5,000 square feet in total area containing a Group M occupancy must be sprinklered throughout. In addition, any building of any height or area containing a Group M occupancy that is used for the display and sale of upholstered furniture must be sprinklered throughout.

Section 903.2.7.1 High-Piled Storage. An automatic sprinkler system shall be provided in accordance with the California Fire Code in all buildings of Group M occupancy where storage of merchandise is in high-piled or rack storage arrays.

Section 903.2.8 Group R. An automatic sprinkler system installed in accordance with Section 903.3 shall be provided throughout all buildings with a Group R fire area as follows:
l. New Buildings: An automatic sprinkler system shall be installed throughout.

2. Existing Buildings: An automatic sprinkler system shall be installed throughout when one of the following conditions exists:
a. Additions are made to a building equipped with an automatic sprinkler system whether or not the building was required to have a sprinkler system. b. When an addition is 33% or more of the existing building area as defined in Section 202, and greater than l,000 square feet within a two-year period. c. When an existing Group R occupancy is being substantially renovated, and where the scope of the renovation is such that the Building Code Official or Fire Code Official determines that the complexity of installing a sprinkler system would be similar as in a new building.
d. Additions, alterations or repairs are done where the additions, alterations or repairs have a valuation of 50% or more of the building’s valuation prior to the additions, alterations or repairs. The cumulative value of additions, alterations, and repairs done within any three-year period is the valuation used to determine the 50% threshold compliance with this section. The valuations used for the existing building and for the additions, alterations and repairs is the valuation established in the City's resolution for computation of building permit fees.

For the purposes of this section, firewalls, fire barriers or fire partitions shall not define separate buildings.

Exceptions:

1. Existing Group R-3 occupancies converted to Group R-3.1 occupancies not housing bedridden clients, not housing non­ ambulatory clients above the fire floor, and not housing clients above the second floor.

2. Existing Group R-3 occupancies converted to Group R-3.1 occupancies housing only one bedridden client and complying with Section 435.8.3.3 of the California Building Code.

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3. Pursuant to Health and Safety Code, Section 13113,occupancies housing ambulatory children only, none of whom are mentally ill children or children with intellectual disabilities, and the buildings or portions thereof in which such children are housed are not more than two stores in height, and building or portions thereof house such children have an automatic fire alarm system activated by approved smoke detectors.

4. Pursuant to Health and Safety Code, Section 13143.6, occupancies licensed for protective social care which house ambulatory clients only, none of whom is a child (under the age of 18 years), or who is elderly (65 years of age or over). When not used in accordance with area or height increases for automatic fire sprinklers allowed in the California Building Code, an automatic sprinkler system installed in accordance with Section 903.3.1.2 shall be allowed in Group R-2.1 occupancies. An automatic sprinkler system designed in accordance with Section 903.3.1.3 shall not be utilized in Group R2.1 or R-4 occupancies.

Section 903.2.9 Group S-1. An automatic sprinkler system shall be provided throughout buildings and portions thereof used as Group S-1 occupancies as provided in this section.

Any building over two stories in height or 5000 square feet in total area containing a Group S1 occupancy must be sprinklered throughout.

Section 903.2.9.1 Repair Garages. An automatic sprinkler system shall be provided throughout all buildings used as repair garages in accordance with Section 406 when the repair garage is in a basement.

Section 903.2.10 Group S-2 Enclosed Parking Garages. An automatic sprinkler system shall be provided throughout buildings containing an enclosed parking garage in accordance with Section 406.4 when the enclosed parking garage is located beneath other groups.

Section 903.3.5 Water supplies. Water supplies for automatic sprinkler systems shall comply with this section and the standards referenced in Section 903.3.1. The potable water supply shall be protected against backflow in accordance with Health and Safety Code 13114. 7. For connections to public waterworks systems, the water supply test used for design of fire protection systems shall be adjusted to account for seasonal and daily pressure fluctuations based on information from the water supply authority and as approved by the fire code official. The design of hydraulically calculated fire sprinkler systems shall not exceed 90% of the water supply capacity.

Section 903.4 Sprinkler system supervision and alarms. Valves controlling the water supply for automatic sprinkler systems, pumps, tanks, water levels and temperatures, critical air pressures and waterflow switches on all sprinkler systems shall be electrically supervised by a listed fire alarm control unit.

Exceptions:

I. Automatic sprinkler systems protecting one- and two-family dwellings.

2. Limited area systems serve fewer than 20 sprinklers.

3. Jockey pump control valves that are sealed or locked in the open position.

4. Valves controlling the fuel supply to fire pump engines that are sealed or locked in the open position.

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5. Trim valves to pressure switches in dry, pre-action and deluge sprinkler systems that are sealed or locked in the open position.

Section 903.6 Where required in existing buildings and structures. An automatic sprinkler system shall be provided in existing buildings and structures where required in Chapter 11 of the California Fire Code, or as required by other parts of Section 903.

Section 904.3.5 Monitoring. Where a building fire alarm or monitoring system is installed, automatic fire-extinguishing systems shall be monitored by the building fire alarm or monitoring system in accordance with NFPA 72.

Section 910.4 Sprinklered buildings. Where installed in buildings equipped with an approved automatic sprinkler system, smoke and heat vents shall be designed to operate automatically by actuation of a heat-responsive device rated at least 100 degrees Fahrenheit above the operating temperature of the sprinkler, unless otherwise approved.

15.01.040 Amendment to Chapter 11 of the Fire Code.

Chapter 11
Construction Requirements for Existing Buildings
Chapter 11 Construction Requirements for Existing Buildings is adopted in its entirety with the following amendments:

Section 1117 Required access for Fire Department resources is hereby added as follows:

Section 1117 Required access for Fire Department resources. Approved Fire Department vehicle access for firefighting shall be provided to all construction or demolition sites. Vehicle access shall be provided to within 100 feet of temporary or permanent fire department connections. Vehicle access shall be provided by either temporary or permanent roads, capable of supporting vehicle loading of 74,000 pounds under all weather conditions. Vehicle access shall be maintained until permanent fire apparatus access roads are available. Approved key boxes shall be provided as required by Chapter 5.

The Fire Code Official or Building Code Official may determine further restrictions are necessary for construction staging areas of building supplies and equipment so that Fire Department vehicle access is not delayed.

15.01.050 Amendment to Chapter 50 of the Fire Code.

Chapter 50
Hazardous Materials - General Provisions
Chapter 50 Hazardous Materials - General Provisions is adopted in its entirety with the following amendments:

Section 5003.1.1.1 Extremely Hazardous Substances is hereby added as follows:

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Section 5303.1.1.1 Extremely hazardous substances. No person shall use or store any amount of extremely hazardous substances (EHS) in excess of the disclosable amounts (see Health and Safety Code Section 25500 et. al.) in a residential zone or any residentially developed prope11y.

15.01.055 Amendment to Chapter 56 of the Fire Code.

Chapter 56
Explosives and Fireworks
Chapter 56 Explosives and Fireworks is adopted in its entirety with the following amendments:

Section 5601.2.2 Sale and retail display is hereby revised as follows:

Section 5601.2.2 Sale and retail display. The storage, use, sale, possession, and handling of all fireworks, including fireworks I .4G (commonly referred to as Safe & Sane) and fireworks

1.3G is prohibited.

Exception:

Fireworks I .40 and fireworks 1.30 may be part of an electrically fired public display when permitted by the fire code official and conducted by a licensed pyrotechnic operator.

Section 5601.2.3 Permit restrictions are hereby revised as follows:

Section 5601.2.3 Permit restrictions. The fire code official is authorized to limit the quantity of explosives, explosive materials or fireworks permitted at a given location. Persons possessing a permit for storage of explosives at any place shall not keep or store an amount greater than authorized in such permit. Only the kind of explosive specified in such a permit shall be kept or stored.

Section 5601.2.5 Seizure of fireworks is hereby added as follows:

Section 5601.2.5 Seizure of fireworks. The fire code official and fire arson investigators shall have the authority to seize, take, remove all fireworks stored, sold, offered for sale, used or handled in violation of the provisions of Title 19 CCR, Chapter 6. Any seizure or removal pursuant to this section shall be in compliance with all applicable statutory, constitutional, and decisional law.

Section 5601.3.2 Explosives - wildland urban interface is hereby added as follows:

Section 5601.3.2 Explosives - wildland urban interface. Explosives shall not be possessed, kept, stored, sold, offered for sale, given away, used, discharged, transported or disposed of Attachment 2
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within wildland-urban interface areas, or hazardous fire areas except by permit from the fire code official.

Section 5608.1 General is hereby revised as follows:

Section 5608.1 General. Outdoor fireworks displays, use of pyrotechnics before a proximate audience and pyrotechnic special effects in motion picture, television, theatrical and group entertainment productions shall comply with California Code of Regulations, Title 19, Division 1, Chapter 6 Firework, this section and the conditions of the permit as approved by the fire code official.

Section 5608.2 Firing is hereby added as follows:

Section 5608.2 Firing. All fireworks displays shall be electrically fired. Manually fired firework displays may be permitted at the fire code official's discretion.

Section 5608.3 Application for permit is hereby added as follows:

Section 5608.3 Application for Permit. A diagram of the grounds on which the display is to be held showing the point at which the fireworks are to be discharged, the fallout area based on 70 feet per inch of shell size, the location of all buildings, roads, and other means of transportation, the lines behind which the audience will be restrained, the location of all nearby trees, telegraph or telephone line, or other overhead obstructions shall be provided to Laguna Beach Fire Department.

15.01.060 Amendment to Chapter 57 of the Fire Code.

Chapter 57
Flammable and Combustible Liquids
Chapter 57 Flammable and Combustible Liquids 1s adopted 111 its entirety with the following amendments:

Section 5707 On-Demand Mobile Fueling Operations, including subsections 5707.1 through 5707.6.3, are deleted in its entirety.

15.01.065 Amendment to Chapter 61 of the Fire Code.

Chapter 61
Liquified Petroleum Gases
Chapter 61 Liquified Petroleum Gases is adopted 111 its entirety with the following amendments:

Section 6104.2 Maximum capacity within established limits is hereby revised as follows:

Section 6104.2 Maximum capacity within established limits. Within the limits established by law restricting the storage of liquefied petroleum gas for the protection of heavily populated or Attachment 2
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congested areas, the aggregate capacity of any one installation shall not exceed a water capacity of 2,000 gallons.

15.01.070 Amendment to Chapter 80 of the Fire Code.

Chapter 80 Referenced Standards
Chapter 80 Referenced Standards is adopted in its entirety with the following amendments:

NFPA 13 2022 Edition, Standard for the Installation of Sprinkler Systems is hereby amended as follows:

Section 9.4.3.1 is hereby revised as follows:

Section 9.4.3.1 When fire sprinkler systems are installed in shell buildings of undetermined use (Spec Buildings) other than warehouses (S occupancies), fire sprinklers of the quick-response type shall be used. Use is considered undetermined if a specific tenant/occupant is not identified at the time the permit is issued. Sprinklers in light hazard occupancies shall be one of the following:

I. Quick-response type as defined in 3.6.4.8

2. Residential sprinklers in accordance with the requirements of 8.4.5

3. Quick response CMSA sprinklers

4. ESFR sprinklers

5. Standard-response sprinklers used for modifications or additions to existing light hazard systems equipped with standard-response sprinklers

6. Standard-response sprinklers used where individual standard-response sprinklers are replaced in existing light hazard systems.

Section 16.12.1 is hereby revised as follows:

Section 16.12.1 Fire Department Connections (FDC) shall be of an approved type. The FDC shall contain a minimum of two 2 ½" inlets. The location shall be approved and be no more than 150 feet from a public hydrant. The size of piping and the number of inlets shall be approved by the chief. If acceptable to the water authority, it may be installed on the backflow assembly. Fire department inlet connections shall be painted OSHA safety red. When the fire sprinkler density design requires 500 g.p.m. (including inside hose stream demand) or greater, or a standpipe system is included, four 2 ½" inlets shall be provided. FDC may be located within 150 feet of a private fire hydrant when approved by the chief.

Section 16.12.5.7 is hereby revised as follows:

Section 16.12.5.7 Fire department connections shall be on the street address side of buildings and shall be located and arranged so that they are immediately adjacent to the approved fire department access road and that hose lines can be readily and conveniently attached to the inlets without interference from nearby objects including buildings, fence, posts or other fire department connections.

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Section 28.1.3 Water Supply Capacity Information is hereby revised as follows:

Section 28.1.3 Water Supply Capacity Information. The available water supply for fire sprinkler system design shall be determined by utilizing the LBFD Hydrant Flow Report and Fire Flow Information form to document a flow test conducted by the water purveyor and approved by the Fire Code Official. Where a waterflow test is used for the purposes of system design, the test shall be conducted no more than 6 months prior to working plan submittal unless otherwise approved by the Laguna Beach Fire Department.

NFPA 13D 2022 Edition, Standard for the Installation of Sprinkler Systems in One- and Two-Family Dwellings and Manufactured Homes is hereby amended as follows:

Section 4.1.3 is hereby added as follows:

Section 4.1.3 Stock of Spare Sprinklers
Section 4.1.3.1 is hereby added as follows:

Section 4.1.3.1 A supply of at least two sprinklers for each type shall be maintained on the premises so that any sprinklers that have operated or been damaged in any way can be promptly replaced.

Section 4.1.3.2 is hereby added as follows:

Section 4.1.3.2 The sprinklers shall correspond to the types and temperature ratings of the sprinklers in the property.

Section 4.1.3.3 is hereby added as follows:

Section 4.1.3.3 The sprinklers shall be kept in a cabinet located where the temperature to which they are subjected will at no time exceed 100 °F (38°C).

Section 4.1.3.4 is hereby added as follows:

Section 4.1.3.4 A special sprinkler wrench shall be provided and kept in the cabinet to be used in the removal and installation of sprinklers. One sprinkler wrench shall be provided for each type of sprinkler installed.

Section 7.1.2 is hereby revised as follows:

Section 7.1.2 The piping system shall not have a separate control valve unless supervised by a central station, proprietary, or remote station alarm service.

Section 7.3.1 is hereby revised as follows:

Section 7.3.1 At least one water pressure gauge shall be installed on the riser assembly.

Section 7.6 Alarms is hereby revised as follows:

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Section 7.6 Alarms. Exterior alarm indicating device shall be listed for outside service and audible and visible from the street from which the house is addressed. Exterior audible devices shall be placed on the front or side of the structure, and the location is subject to final approval by the fire code official.

Section 7.6.1 is hereby added as follows:

Section 7.6.1 Additional interior alarm devices shall be required to provide audibility throughout the structure. Sound levels in all sleeping areas with all intervening doors closed shall be a minimum of 15 dBA above the average ambient sound level but not less than 75 dBA. Audible devices shall be powered from an uninterruptible circuit (except for over­ current protection) serving normally operated appliances in the residence.

Exception:

I. When an approved water flow monitoring system is installed, interior audible devices may be powered through the fire alarm control panel.

2. When smoke detectors specified under CFC Section 907 are used to sound an alarm upon water flow switch activation and provides audibility throughout the structure.

Section 8.3.4 is hereby revised as follows:

Section 8.3.4 Sprinklers shall be required in all attached garages, attached carports, open attached porches, and similar structures. Sprinklers shall also be required in all detached garages and carports within 30 feet of the dwelling structure.

Section 8.3.5.1 is hereby revised as follows:

Section 8.3.5.1 Sprinklers shall be required in attics with storage, penthouse equipment rooms, elevator machine rooms, concealed spaces dedicated to ventilation equipment, accessible floor I ceiling spaces, at the top of elevator shafts, accessible crawl spaces, and other accessible concealed spaces that are not used or intended for living purposes.

Section 8.3.5.2 is hereby added as follows:

Section 8.3.5.2 All attics shall be protected with an intermediate temperature quick response sprinkler, which shall be located to protect attic penetrations created by the access scuttles or mechanical equipment.

Section 8.3.5.3 is hereby added as follows:

Section 8.3.5.3 All exterior overhangs 48" and greater shall be provided with fire sprinkler coverage.

NFPA 13R 2022 Edition, Standard for the Installation of Sprinkler Systems in Low-Rise Residential Occupancies, is hereby amended as follows:

Section 6.16.1 is hereby revised as follows:

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Section 6.16.1 An NFPA 72 fire alarm system with 24-hour UL-certified central station monitoring shall be provided on all sprinkler systems and shall be connected to the building fire alarm or water-flow monitoring system where provided. There shall also be a minimum of one exterior alarm indicating device, listed for outside service and audible and visible from the access roadway that serves that building.

Section 6.16.1.1 is hereby added as follows:

Section 6.16.1.1 Additional interior alarm devices shall be required to provide audibility throughout the structure. Sound levels in all sleeping areas with all intervening doors closed shall be a minimum of 15 dBA above the average ambient sound level, but not less than 75 dBA.

Audible devices shall be powered from an uninterruptible circuit (except for over­ current protection) serving normally operated appliances in the residence.

Exception:

I. When an approved water flow monitoring system is installed, interior audible devices may be powered through the fire alarm control panel.

2. When smoke detectors specified under CFC Section 907 are used to sound an alarm upon water flow switch activation and provide audibility throughout the structure.

NFPA 14 2019 Edition, Standard for the Installation of Standpipe and Hose Systems, is hereby amended as follows:

Section 6.4.6.1 is hereby added as follows:

Section 6.4.6.1 The fire department connection shall have a minimum of two 2 ½ inches, internal threaded (NHS) inlets. Additional inlets shall be provided at a 250 GPM per inlet ratio to meet the system demand. The inlets shall be provided with approved caps to protect the system from entry of debris. The location of the FDC shall be approved and be no more than 150 feet from a public hydrant. If acceptable to the water authority, it may be installed on the backflow assembly. Fire department inlet connections shall be painted OSHA safety red.

Section 7.3.1.1 is hereby revised as follows:

Section 7.3.1.1 Hose connection height for Class I and III Standpipe hose connections shall be unobstructed and shall be located not less than 18 inches, or more than 24 inches above the finished floor. Class II Standpipe hose connections shall be unobstructed and shall be located not less than 3 feet or more than 5 feet above the finished floor.

NFPA 24 2019 Edition, Standard for the Installation of Private Fire Service Mains and Their Appurtenances, is hereby amended as follows:

Section 5.9.1.3 is hereby revised as follows:

Section 5.9.1.3 The fire department connection shall be of an approved type and contain a minimum of two 2 ½ inch inlets. The location shall be approved and be no more than 150 feet Attachment 2
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from a public fire hydrant. If acceptable to the water authority, it may be installed on the backflow assembly. The supply pipe shall be painted OSHA safety red.

Section 5.9.1.3.1 is hereby added as follows:

Section 5.9.1.3.1 When the sprinkler density design is 500 g.p.m. (including the interior hose stream demand) or greater, or a standpipe system is included, four 2 ½" inlets shall be provided.

Section 5.9.1.3.2 is hereby added as follows:

Section 5.9.1.3.2 The fire department connection (FDC) may be located within 150 feet of a private fire hydrant provided the FDC connects down-stream of an aboveground sprinkler system check valve.

Section 6.2.1.3 is hereby added as follows:

Section 6.2.1.3 The closest upstream indicating valve to the riser shall be painted OSHA red.

Brass or bronze valves on sprinkler risers mounted to the exterior of the building may be left unpainted.

Section 6.2.1.4 is hereby added as follows:

Section 6.2.1.4 Where OS&Y valves on the detector check assembly are the only control valves, at least one OS&Y valve shall be painted OSHA red.

Section 6.2.9 is hereby revised as follows:

Section 6.2.9 All connections to private fire service mains for fire protection systems shall be arranged in accordance with one of the following so that they can be isolated:

I. A post indicator valve installed not less than 40 feet from the building. For buildings less than 40 feet in height, a post indicator valves shall be permitted to be installed closer than 40 feet, but at least as far from the building as the height of the wall facing the post indicator valve.

2. A wall post indicator valve

3. An indicating valve in a pit, installed in accordance with Section 6.4

4. A backflow preventer with at least one indicating valve not less than 40 feet from the building. For buildings less than 40 feet in height, a backflow preventer with at least one indicating valve shall be permitted to be installed closer than 40 feet but at least as far from the building as the height of the wall facing the backflow preventer.

5. Control valves installed in a fire-rated room accessible from the exterior.

6. Control valves in a fire-rated stair enclosure accessible from the exterior.

Section 6.3.3 is hereby added as follows:

Section 6.3.3 All post indicator valves controlling fire suppression water supplies shall be painted OSHA red.

Section 10.4.1.1 Coatings is hereby revised as follows:

Section 10.4.1.1 Coatings. All bolted joint accessories shall be cleaned and thoroughly coated with asphalt or other corrosion-retarding material, prior to polytube, and after installation.

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Section 10.4.1.1.1 is hereby added as follows:

Section 10.4.1.1.1 All bolts, washers and nuts used in pipe-joint assembly shall be 316 stainless steel.

Section 10.4.1.4 is hereby added as follows:

Section 10.4.1.4 All ferrous pipes shall be coated and wrapped. Joints shall be coated and wrapped after assembly. All fittings shall be protected with a loose 8-mil polyethylene tube. The ends of the tube shall extend past the joint by a minimum of 12 inches and be sealed with 2-inchwide tape approved for underground use. Galvanizing does not meet the requirements of this section.

Exception: 3 I 6 or 304 Stainless Steel pipe and fittings.

Section 10.4.3.1 is hereby revised as follows:

Section 10.4.3.1 Where fire service mains enter the building adjacent to the foundation, the pipe may run under a building to a maximum of 18 inches, as measured from the interior of the exterior wall. The pipe under the building or building foundation shall be 316 stainless steel and shall not contain any joints.

Section 10.4.3.2 is hereby revised as follows:

Section 10.4.3.2 Where approved, private fire service mains supplying systems within the building shall be permitted to extend more than 18 inches under the building when all the requirements of 10.4.3.2.1 through 10.4.3.2.4 are met.

NFPA 72 2022 Edition, National Fire Alarm and Signaling Code, is hereby amended as follows:

Section 14.2.2.3.2 is hereby revised as follows:

Section 14.2.2.3.2 If a defect or malfunction is not corrected at the conclusion of system inspection, testing, or maintenance, the system owner or the owner's designated representative and fire code official shall be informed of the impairment in writing within 24 hours.

Section 14.6.2.1 is hereby revised as follows:

Section 14.6.2.1 Upon completion of annual testing in accordance with Section 14.4.3.2, records shall be sent to the fire authority having jurisdiction and records shall be retained until the next year and for 1 year thereafter.

Section 14.6.2.1.1 is hereby added as follows:

Section 14.6.2.1.1 Upon completion of annual testing in accordance with Section 14.4.3.2, a durable tag shall be conspicuously affixed to the main fire alarm panel on all fire alarm systems Attachment 2 57
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and will display the following information relating to the performance of annual inspection, testing and maintenance:

1. Company Name

2. Company Address

3. Company Phone Number

4. License Number with Type

5. Printed Name of Contractor

6. Signature of Contractor

7. Service date—including month, day and year

8. Type of Service Performed

15.01.075 Appendix adoption of the 2025 Fire Code.
2025 California Fire Code Appendix Adoption
Appendix Chapter 4 is adopted in its entirety without amendments.

Appendix B is adopted in its entirety without amendments.

Appendix BB is adopted in its entirety without amendments.

Appendix C is adopted in its entirety without amendments.

Appendix CC is adopted in its entirety without amendments.

Appendix D is adopted in its entirety without amendments.

Appendix H is adopted in its entirety without amendments.

Appendix K is adopted in its entirety without amendments.

SECTION 3. This Ordinance is intended to be of Citywide effect and application. All ordinances and provisions of the Laguna Beach Municipal Code and Sections thereof inconsistent shall be and the same are hereby repealed to the extent of such inconsistency and no further.

SECTION 4. Severability. If any section, subsection, sentence, clause, or phrase of this Ordinance is for any reason held to be invalid or unconstitutional by a decision of any court of competent jurisdiction, such decision shall not affect the validity of the remaining portions of this Ordinance.

SECTION 5. CEQA. The action proposed herein is not a project subject to the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) in accordance with Section 21065 of CEQA and State CEQA Guidelines Sections 15060 (c)(2), 15060 ( c)( 3), and 15378 because the ordinance will not result in a reasonably foreseeable physical change to the environment. The proposed action is also exempt from the CEQA pursuant to State CEQA Guidelines Section 15061( b)( 3), the Attachment 2
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general rule that CEQA applies only to projects which have the potential for causing a significant effect on the environment. This ordinance itself does not authorize development that would directly result in physical change to the environment.

SECTION 6. Certification. The City Clerk shall certify to the adoption of this ordinance and, within 15 days after its adoption, shall cause it to be published in accordance with California Law.

SECTION 7. Records. The documents and materials that constitute the record of proceedings on which this Ordinance has been based are located at City Hall, 505 Forest Avenue, I Laguna Beach, CA 92651. The custodian of the record of proceedings is the City Clerk. SECTION 7.

Effective Date. This Ordinance shall take thirty days after its passage and adoption pursuant to California Government Code section 36937.

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ADOPTED this _____ day of ____________, 2025.

Alex Rounaghi, Mayor
ATTESTED ON: ____________________________
(Date)
Ann Marie McKay, City Clerk
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
____________
Megan Garibaldi, City Attorney
I, Ann Marie McKay, City Clerk of the City of Laguna Beach, do hereby certify that the foregoing Ordinance No. XXXX was introduced at a regular meeting of the City Council on _______________, 2025, and was finally adopted at a regular meeting of the City Council of said City held on _______________, 2025, by the following vote:

AYES: COUNCILMEMBER(S):

NOES: COUNCILMEMBER(S):

ABSTAIN: COUNCILMEMBER(S):

ABSENT: COUNCILMEMBER(S):

City Clerk, City of Laguna Beach, CA
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RESOLUTION NO. 25.XXX

A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF

LAGUNA BEACH, CALIFORNIA, SETTING FORTH FINDINGS

WITH RESPECT TO LOCAL CONDITIONS WITHIN THE CITY

OF LAGUNA BEACH WHICH MAKE NECESSARY CERTAIN
MODIFICATIONS AND CHANGES TO THE 2025 CALIFORNIA

BUILDING CODE AND OTHER RELATED BUILDINGS

STANDARDS CODES
The City Council of the City of Laguna Beach Finds and resolves as follows:

WHEREAS, Health and Safety Code Section 17958 provides that the City of Laguna Beach shall adopt ordinances and regulations imposing the same or modified or changed requirements as are contained in the 2025 California Building Standards Code adopted by the State pursuant to Health and Safety Code Section 17922; and
WHEREAS, Health and Safety Code Section 17958.5(a) permits the City to make modifications or changes to the 2025 California Building Standards Code, which are reasonably necessary because of local climatic, geological or topographical conditions; and WHEREAS, Health and Safety Code Section 17958.7 requires that the City Council, before making any modifications or changes to the 2025 California Building Standards Code, shall make express findings that such changes or modifications are reasonably necessary because of local climatic, geological or topographical conditions; and WHEREAS, the Community Development Department and the Laguna Beach Fire Department (LBFD) have worked together to prepare Ordinance No. XXXX recommending that certain changes and modifications be made to the 2025 California Building Standards Code that are reasonably necessary as administrative or procedural in nature, or to ensure consistency with previously adopted ordinances, or are intended to enhance life and fire safety due to the following local conditions:

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-2- Reso. #
I. Climatic Conditions
A. Orange County and the City of Laguna Beach are located in a semi-arid Mediterranean type of climate. It annually experiences extended periods of high temperatures with little or no precipitation. Its coastal location and low inland ridge of hills create a unique microclimate that moderates temperature extremes. Hot, dry (Santa Ana) winds, which may reach speeds of +70 M.P.H. or greater, are also common to the area. Laguna Beach local climatic conditions may cause extreme drying of vegetation and common building materials, and predispose all fuels, including wood shingles, to rapid ignition and spread of fire. Untreated wood roofs pose a serious fire hazard and aid the rapid spread of fires when such fires are accompanied by high winds. Pieces of burning wooden roofs become flying brands and are carried by the wind to other locations and thereby spread fire quickly.

B. Frequent periods of drought and low humidity add to the fire danger. This predisposes the area to large destructive fires (conflagration). In addition to directly damaging or destroying buildings, fires are also prone to disrupt utility services throughout the County. Obstacles generated by a strong wind, such as fallen trees, streetlights and utility poles could greatly impact the response time to reach an incident scene. Placement of multiple occupancy buildings, location of arterial roads, and LBFD staffing constraints due to recent revenue-limiting state legislation have made it difficult for the LBFD to establish additional fire stations and provide manpower sufficient to concentrate fire companies and personnel to control fires that may occur within high density apartment or residential buildings. Therefore, the proposed amendments would require additional built-in on-site fire protection systems that are needed to protect occupants and property until firefighting apparatus and personnel arrive on the scene.

The added protection of fire sprinkler systems and other fire protection features would supplement normal LBFD response by providing immediate protection for the building occupants and by containing and controlling the fire spread to the area of origin. Fire sprinkler systems will also reduce the use of water for firefighting by as much as 50 to 75 percent.

C. The climate alternates between extended periods of drought and brief flooding conditions. Flood conditions may affect the Laguna Beach Fire Department’s ability to respond to a fire or emergency condition. Floods also disrupt utility services to buildings and facilities within the County.

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D. Water demand in this densely populated area far exceeds the quantity supplied by natural precipitation; and although the population continues to grow, the already-taxed water supply does not. Due to limited rainfall in the area, storage capacity limitations and rising consumption needs, future water allocation is not fully dependable. This necessitates the need for additional on-site fire protection features.

E. Vegetation management: While the city runs extensive programs using hand crews and goats to create fire breaks and abate weeds, the dense chaparral habitat surrounding the city remains a significant fire fuel. Balancing fuel reduction with preserving the natural coastal ecosystem is an ongoing challenge
F. The warm, dry climate in the region is conducive to swimming pools which creates a higher probability of child drowning where pools are unprotected.

II. Topographical conditions
A. Natural steep and inaccessible slopes of 15 percent or greater generally occur throughout the foothills of Orange County, including Laguna Beach. The elevation changes of the hills provide challenging geological foundation designs for future growth given steeper slopes and greater constraints in terrain.

B. Road circulation features throughout the County also necessitate reasonable amendments. Major roadways, highways, and flood control channels create barriers and can slow emergency response times. Combined with hills, slopes, street and storm drain designs, and occasional heavy rainfall, these conditions can cause roadway flooding and landslides, at times rendering emergency access routes impassable. As part of this larger system, Laguna Beach may be negatively impacted during emergencies.

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C. The placement of multiple-occupancy buildings, the location of arterial roads, and LBFD staffing constraints resulting from recent revenue-limiting state legislation have made it difficult for the LBFD to site additional fire stations and provide sufficient manpower to concentrate fire companies and personnel for controlling fires in high-density apartment or condominium buildings. These conditions create a critical need for built-in on-site fire protection systems to safeguard occupants and property until firefighting apparatus and personnel arrive on the scene.

D. These topographical conditions combine to create circumstances that may place LBFD response times to fire incidents at risk, making it necessary to provide automatic on-site fire-extinguishing systems and implement other protective measures to safeguard occupants and property.

E. Due to topographical conditions of sprawling development separated by narrow and congested streets and the expected infrastructure damage inherent in a seismically active area, it is prudent to rely on automatic fire sprinkler systems to mitigate extended fire department response time and keep fires manageable with reduced fire flow (water) requirements for a given structure. Additional fire protection is also justified to match the current resources, firefighting equipment and personnel within the Laguna Beach Fire Department.

Additionally, the City of Laguna Beach has only three access or egress points (North Coast Highway, South Coast Highway, and Laguna Canyon Road). With the daily reliance on automatic or mutual aid, any condition that limits an access point exponentially increases response times for outside aid.

III. Geological Conditions
A. The City of Laguna Beach is located in Seismic Design Category D or higher. There are earthquake faults that run along both the northeastern and southwestern boundaries of Orange County. The NewportInglewood Fault Zone (NIFZ) which runs through Orange County was the source of the destructive 1933 Long Beach earthquake (6.3 magnitude, hypocenter off Newport Beach coast), which took 120 lives, with areas damaged from Laguna Beach to Marina del Rey and inland to Whittier, and poses one of the greatest hazards to lives and property in the nation. Regional planning to address issues related to earthquake recurrence is recommended by the State of California, Department of Conservation and Governor’s Office of Emergency Services. There Attachment 3
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was also an earthquake in December 1989, with the epicenter located near the City of Irvine. The fault on which this quake occurred was unknown prior to this activity. The October 17, 1989, Santa Cruz earthquake resulted in only one major San Francisco fire in the Marina district, but when combined with the 34 other fires and over 500 responses, the fire department was taxed to its full capabilities. The Marina fire was difficult to contain because water mains supplying water to the district burst during the earthquake. If more fires had been ignited by the earthquake, it would have been difficult for the fire department to contain them. Experts predict a major earthquake in the Laguna Beach area within the next 50 years. This situation creates the need for both additional fire protection measures and automatic on-site fire protection for building occupants since a multitude of fires may result from breakage of gas and electric lines as a result of an earthquake. As noted by the document Planning Scenario on a Major Earthquake on the Newport-Inglewood Fault Zone, 1988, State Department of Conservation states: “unfortunately, barely meeting the minimum earthquake standards of building codes places a building on the verge of being legally unsafe”;
B. In the event of local emergency conditions within the City of Laguna Beach, traffic and circulation congestion often places LBFD response time to fire occurrences at risk. This condition will be exacerbated by any major regional disaster, including any earthquake wherein damage to the highway system will occur. This condition makes the need for additional on-site protection for property occupants necessary.

C. Soils throughout Orange County possess corrosive properties that can reduce the usable life of metallic electrical conduits and water services when in contact with these soils, necessitating amendments to the code to protect public health and safety.

NOW, THEREFORE, THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF LAGUNA BEACH DOES RESOLVE:

SECTION 1. That certain changes and modifications to the 2025 California Building Standards Code identified in proposed Ordinance No. XXX are reasonably necessary as administrative or procedural in nature, or to ensure consistency with previously adopted ordinances, or are intended to enhance life and fire safety due to the climatic, topographical, and/or geological conditions cited below. Furthermore, the City Council declares that all the changes or modifications are substantially equivalent to changes or modifications that were previously filed by the City of Laguna Beach and were in effect as of September 30, 2025 Attachment 3
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Changes Proposed in Ordinance No. XXX Findings as identified in above Sections I, II, III, or administrative)
California BuildingCode

14.50.010 Adoption of the California Building Code, including California Building Code Chapter 1, Division II and
Appendix Chapters G, H, I & J.

14.50.014 Amendment to Section 101

14.50.016 Amendment to Section 103

14.50.022 Amendment to Subsection 105.2

14.50.024 Amendment of Subsection 105.5

14.50.026 Addition of Subsection 109.7

14.50.030 Amendment to Subsection 113.1

14.50.034 Amendment to Subsection 114.4

14.50.036 Amendment to Subsection 115.3

14.50.044 Amendment to Subsection 403.1

14.50.052 Amendment to Subsection 404.3

14.50.056 Amendment to Subsection 410.6

14.50.104 Amendment to Section 903

14.50.105 Amendment to Subsection 904.3.5

14.50.106 Amendment to Subsection 905.4

14.50.107 Amendment to Subsection 907.3.1

14.50.112 Amendment to Subsection 705.1

14.50.116 Amendment to Subsection 705.2.3.1

14.50.120 Amendment to Section 1505

14.50.132 Amendment to Section 3307

I, II, III

14.52.010 Adoption of the California Residential Code including Chapter 1, Division II and Appendix Chapters BH and CI

14.52.014 Addition of Subsection R101.4

14.52.022 Amendment to Table R301.2

14.52.024 Amendment to Subsection R324.6.2

14.52.026 Amendment to Subsection R309.1

14.52.030 Amendment to Subsection R309.2

14.52.031 Amendment to Subsection R309.3

14.52.032 Deletion of Subsections R309.3.1 through R309.3.8.2

14.52.064 Amendment to Appendix CI Subsection CI100

I,II,III
Attachment 3 66
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-7- Reso. #

14.70.010 Adoption of the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code including Chapter 1, Division II,
excluding Chapter 4.

14.70.015 Amendment to Subsection 101.2

14.70.020 Amendment to Subsection 504.2

14.70.025 Addition of Subsection 504.10.4

14.70.030 Amendment to Subsection 504.5.2

14.70.035 Addition of Subsection 504.8.3

14.70.040 Addition of Subsection 504.8.4

14.70.045 Delete and Replace of Section 602.2, and Delete of Subsection 602.3, Subsection 602.3.1, and 602.3.2

14.70.050 Delete and Replace of Section 603.3.1

14.70.055 Addition of Section 603.4

14.70.060 Addition of Section 604.1.1

14.70.065 Addition of Section 604.1.2

14.70.070 Addition of Section 613

14.70.075 Addition of Section 614
I,II
II
I,II

14.86.010 Adoption of the California Green Building Code.

14.86.011 Addition of subsection 4.106.4.5

14.86.012 Addition of subsection 4.304.2

14.86.013 Addition of subsection 4.503.2
I,II
California Fire Code

15.01.010 Adoption of the 2025 California Fire Code including Chapters 1-80 and Appendix Chapter 4, and
Appendices B, BB, C, CC, D, H and K with the
following amendments:

15.01.020 Amendment to Chapter 1 of the Fire Code.

15.01.025 Amendment to Chapter 2 of the Fire Code

15.01.030 Amendment to Chapter 3 of the Fire Code.

15.01.035 Amendment to Chapter 9 of the Fire Code

15.01.040 Amendment to Chapter 11 of the Fire Code.

15.01.045 Amendment to Chapter 49 of the Fire Code.

15.01.050 Amendment to Chapter 50 of the Fire Code.

15.01.055 Amendment to Chapter 56 of the Fire Code.

15.01.060 Amendment to Chapter 57 of the Fire Code.

15.01.065 Amendment to Chapter 61 of the Fire Code.

15.01.070 Amendment to Chapter 80 of the Fire Code.

15.01.075 Appendix adoption of the 2025 Fire Code.

I, II, III
Attachment 3
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SECTION 2. The Community Development Department shall file copies of Resolution No. 25-XX and Ordinance No. XXXX with the California Building Standards Commission as required by Health and Safety Code Section 17958.7.

ADOPTED at a regular meeting of the City Council of the City of Laguna Beach held on this _____ day of _________, 2026.

Alex Rounaghi, Mayor
ATTEST:

Ann Marie McKay, City Clerk
I, Ann Marie McKay, City Clerk of the City of Laguna Beach, certify that the foregoing Resolution No. 25.XXX was duly adopted at a regular meeting of the City Council of said City held on _____________, 2026, by the following vote:

AYES: COUNCILMEMBERS:

NOES: COUNCILMEMBERS:

ABSENT: COUNCILMEMBERS:

City Clerk, City of Laguna Beach, CA
Attachment 3 68
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STAFF REPORT
Meeting Date:

November 18, 2025

CONSENT
14 SUBJECT: AWARD OF TASK ORDERS FOR THE PRELIMINARY DESIGNS OF DIVER’S COVE BEACH ACCESS IMPROVEMENTS AND FISHERMAN’S COVE BEACH

ACCESS IMPROVEMENTS AND DETERMINE THAT THE PROPOSED ACTION DOES NOT CONSTITUTE A “PROJECT” UNDER THE CALIFORNIA

ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY ACT
RECOMMENDATION: It is recommended that the City Council:

1. Authorize the City Manager to award a task order to BKF Engineers in the amount of $129,950, for preliminary design of the Diver’s Cove Beach Access Improvements Project, and approve projectrelated expenses and change orders for additional design-related services that may be required in an amount not-to-exceed $10,000;

2. Authorize the City Manager to award a task order to BKF Engineers in the amount of $129,860, for preliminary design of the Fisherman’s Cove Beach Access Improvements Project, and approve project-related expenses and change orders for additional design-related services that may be required in an amount not-to-exceed $10,000; and

3. Find that the actions consist of government activities, which do not result in a direct or indirect physical change in environment and therefore does not constitute a “Project” within the meaning of the California Environmental Quality Act.

SUMMARY OF THE MATTER
This report recommends awarding task orders to BKF Engineers (BKF) in the amounts of $129,950 and $129,860 for the preliminary engineering designs of the Diver’s Cove and Fisherman’s Cove Beach Accesses Improvements projects. The preliminary design and entitlement services include topographical surveys, geotechnical investigations and reporting, preliminary construction documents, CEQA compliance such as an initial study and mitigated negative declaration, coastal development permits, and Laguna Beach design reviews. Future final design scope of work will be determined and finalized once the preliminary design and entitlement process is complete. Final design is required for both projects to prepare construction drawings, specifications, and an engineer’s estimate of probable cost for construction, which is scheduled to begin in Fiscal Year 2027-28.

Preliminary design engineering costs for Diver’s Cove Beach Access Improvements are estimated at $129,950, which is within the approved budget of $150,000. Preliminary design engineering costs for Fisherman’s Cove Beach Access Improvements are estimated at $129,860, which is also within the approved budget of $250,000. Both preliminary engineering designs will take approximately one year to complete.

DISCUSSION
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Diver’s Cove beach access consists of a concrete walkway that starts at the top of the bluff on the Western end of Heisler Park and terminates at the beach. The concrete stairways exhibit spalling and surface cracking that create uneven footfalls along the stairway. The proposed project will repair and reconstruct the stairways and improve the handrailing.

The Fisherman’s Cove beach access is comprised of stairs and walkways made of concrete and asphalt sections. The concrete stairways demonstrate minor spalling and surface cracking. The asphalt walkways are weathered and show significant cracking. The beach access is adjacent to a slope paved with concrete to channel storm water runoff along the accessway. Handrails exist only along the concrete staircases and not the asphalt walkways. The proposed project will repair and reconstruct the walkways and improve the handrailing and site drainage.

Staff solicited proposals from BKF, Hunsaker & Associates, and Kabbara Engineering who are all on the City’s On-Call Consultant list. Because of the vetting process done by the City to create and place vendors on the on-call consultant list, the City has relied upon this On-Call Consultant List to award task orders to vendors with demonstrated quality and price for the various services. Hunsaker & Associates declined to submit a proposal citing a lack of expertise in coastal engineering. Proposals were received from BKF and Kabbara who are both familiar with coastal engineering and beach access projects.

After reviewing the proposals received, staff determined BKF was the highest rated firm due to the cost competitiveness, firm resources, and experience with similar projects. BKF’s proposed design team has worked on the design of beach accesses within the Three Arch Bay Community Service District and the City of San Clemente’s Montalvo Canyon Beach Access. Due to BKF’s staff’s familiarity with City beach access projects, staff recommend that City Council award the task orders to BKF Engineers to provide preliminary design engineering for the two beach access improvement projects. Preliminary design and entitlements will take approximately one year to complete. Final design service needs will be determined and finalized once the preliminary design and entitlement process is complete and design review approval and coastal development permits are obtained.

Therefore, it is recommended that the preliminary design task orders be awarded to BKF (On-Call Consultant Contract No. 23-66) for both the Diver’s Cove and Fisherman’s Cove Beach Access Improvement projects. Although BKF is on the City’s approved On-Call Consultants list, task orders exceeding $75,000 must be approved by the City Council. In addition to the task order amounts, it is recommended to authorize the City Manager to approve change orders for additional design-related services that may be required in amounts not-to-exceed $10,000 for Diver’s Cove and $10,000 for Fisherman’s Cove Beach Access Improvements projects.

FINANCIAL ANALYSIS
Funding for the design phase of both beach access improvement projects is included in the current budget.

No additional appropriation is required at this time.

Project Estimated Cost Approved
Diver’s Cove $129,950 $150,000
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Fisherman’s Cove $129,860 $250,000
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ENVIRONMENTAL ANALYSIS
The recommended actions consist of organizational or administrative activities of the City that will not result in a direct or indirect physical change in the environment and therefore does not constitute a “Project” within the meaning of the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) (Public Resources Code Section 21065; 14 CCR Section 15378(b)(5)). The award of task orders for preliminary design services for certain improvements along Diver’s Cove Beach Access and Fisherman’s Cove Beach Access are for design services only and any future actual improvements will be subject to independent environmental review under CEQA at the time entitlements for those improvements are applied for. Further, the recommended actions consist of the creation of government funding mechanisms or other government fiscal activities, which do not involve any commitment to any specific projects which may result in a potentially significant physical impact on the environment and therefore does not constitute a “Project” within the meaning of CEQA. (Public Resources Code Section 21065; 14 CCR Section 15378(b)(4)). Approving the funding for design services only, which may or may not result in an application for improvements that will be subject to independent environmental review in the future is a fiscal activity that does not involve any commitment to any specific projects.

ATTACHMENTS

1. Location Map (Pg. 4)

2. BKF Engineers Proposal for Diver’s Cove (Pgs. 5-13)

3. BKF Engineers Proposal for Fisherman’s Cove (Pgs. 14-22) Submitted By: Mark McAvoy Approved: .David A Kiff
Mark McAvoy, Director of Public
Works & Utilities
Dave Kiff, City Manager
Report Prepared By: Coordinated With:

Christian Sanford, Project Manager
Alpha Santos-Guinto, Project Manager
Pierre Sawaya, Capital Program Manager
Thomas Perez, City Engineer
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Fisherman's Cove
Diver's Cove
Diver's Cove & Fisherman's Cove Beach Accesses Location Map Esri, HERE, iPC, County of Los Angeles, Bureau of Land Management, Esri, HERE, Garmin, INCREMENT P, USGS, EPA, USDA
2021 Aerials
0 0.01 0.03 0.06 mi
0 0.03 0.06 0.11 km
1:2,433
City of Laguna Beach Public Works Department
County of Los Angeles, Bureau of Land Management, Esri, HERE, Garmin, INCREMENT P, USGS, EPA, USDA | Source: Esri, Maxar, Earthstar Geographics, IGN, and the GIS User Community | Attachment 1
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BKF Engineers | 4675 MacArthur Court, Suite 400 | Newport Beach, CA | 92660 | 949.526.8460

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BKF Proposal
October 30, 2025
Ms. Alpha Santos-Guinto
Project Manager
Public Works and Utilities Department
City of Laguna Beach
505 Forest Avenue
Laguna Beach, CA 92651
Subject: Diver’s Cove Beach Accessway Improvement Project Dear Ms. Santos-Guinto:

Thank you for your request for this proposal for the preparation of 60%-level plans, specifications, and estimates (PS&E) for improvements to the existing beach accessway between Cliff Drive and Diver’s Cove Beach located in the City of Laguna Beach (City), California.

Understanding
The Diver’s Cove Beach Accessway consists of a walkway ramp that starts at the top of the bluff on the southerly side of Cliff Drive. The ramp continues to the south towards the beach for approximately 30 feet and then joins a series of five stairway flights which are separated by landings. The southernmost flight of stairs terminates at Diver’s Cove Beach. The stairways are located adjacent to retaining walls or natural slopes along their entire length.

In their existing state, the stairways exhibit various states of degradation and damage. There is visual confirmation of concrete spalling that creates uneven footfalls along the stairway flights. Stress cracking and concrete breakage along the stairways and at some of the handrail anchorages is also evident. Along the perimeter of the stairways, the adjacent earthen slopes show signs of sloughing, erosion, and instability. And the lowest stairway has lost its earthen foundation to tidal influences and now bridges a distance of approximately 5 feet without foundational support.

Drainage from the adjacent slopes along the uppermost stairway is captured and conveyed in a deteriorated shotcrete lined swale. The swale terminates at the uppermost stairway landing and discharges storm water onto the landing. From there, water is conveyed more or less along the stairways surface or it cascades to the lower adjacent earthen slopes. The lower stairways collect all flow from the adjacent slopes, which cumulatively adds to stairway flow.

The condition of the stairway flights and landings, and the nuisance associated with even minor storm water flow along the accessway surfaces have prompted the City to pursue professional engineering services for the preliminary design of accessway improvements. This proposal will provide for the preparation of 60%-level PS&E documents for the project for the Planning Commission review.

Attachment 2
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Project Key Issues
Understanding and managing the key project issues will be critical to the success of this design assignment.

We have visited the project site and reviewed the available project data to familiarize ourselves with the existing conditions. We have identified the following issues that will need special attention during the course of the project.

Boundary Survey – Based on BKF’s initial site visit and mapping research, it appears that the existing accessway is within a recorded easement area. However, the proposed boundary survey that is included in this proposal is required to confirm this observation. BKF will analyze the boundary situation as developed from the boundary survey and provide alternatives and recommendations to the City to remedy any identified boundary issues.

Design for the Coastal Environment – Our engineering Team has experience in designing structures in the corrosive coastal environment. Our structural designers have experience working in similar ocean-close conditions with coastal bluff soils, sand excavation, dewatering, shoring, concrete admixtures for chloride protection, epoxy rebar, epoxy coatings, stainless steel hardware, and special safety requirements.

Multiple Stakeholder Considerations – BKF has experience in developing engineered solutions that address the concerns of multiple stakeholders. It is critical to the Project that consideration is given to the following stakeholders in order to design a successful project:
- Adjacent Property Owners
- City Residents and Public Visitors
- City of Laguna Beach Marine Safety Department
- City of Laguna Beach Local Coastal Program
Drainage – BKF has its own in-house water resources group, experts in water quality, drainage, and groundwater management. Currently, drainage running along the accessway is damaging the existing stairways and landings and causing erosion of adjacent slopes. It is also a safety concern when the stairways are wet. It is critical to the long-term integrity of the beach accessway that existing drainage conditions are ameliorated. Our design will improve the existing access drainage conditions by safely conveying drainage away from the proposed stairways and landings.

Enhanced Aesthetics – The natural coastal bluff beauty must be preserved and protected. BKF will design a stairway system that maintains the natural aesthetic of its seaside bluff setting. BKF will present recommendations that will enhance the site with materials and native landscaping.

Project Approach
The key element in the management of the project will be to assign experienced staff who will advance the design efficiently. With this in mind, BKF has assembled a project team who can fulfill these goals. The core BKF team will be comprised of experienced individuals who will be dedicated to the assignment from start to finish participating in all aspects of the work including, but not limited to: data collection, boundary and design surveys, civil design, utility coordination, construction documents and plans, value engineering, specifications and cost estimate preparation.
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BKF’s approach will be a systematic design process and will include communications with City staff throughout the project. The project will commence with setting a planning team orientation and coordination meeting with the City’s Project Manager. We will insure all program elements, issues, and needs will be addressed. At this meeting, the recommended list of improvements for the beach accessway will be discussed and refined.

We will next conduct site analyses and research and do an inventory of existing conditions to provide a thorough site evaluation. BKF will also perform an evaluation of the existing walls to determine the viability of their continued use for the proposed design. BKF surveyors will perform an accurate topographic and boundary survey. At this time, we will coordinate with the City to provide any additional as-built plans for the beach access and underlying utilities in order to prepare an accurate detailed base map that portrays existing grades, utilities and other related site features. This Preliminary Phase of the work is instrumental in confirming design objectives and bringing to light project opportunities for cost savings.

BKF will then generate a preliminary, 30%-level design for the proposed accessway improvements. The developed design will be reviewed with City staff to gain their input and recommendations. The final 30%-level configuration will be based on the incorporation of the City’s input and comments. Following the establishment of the accessway’s footprint, esthetic elements will be incorporated to create an aesthetically pleasing and safe public beach accessway.

Managing the storm water run-off from the accessway and the adjacent areas will be addressed in our overall design. A drainage system, which includes inlets, drain pipes, and/or swales will be implemented to safely convey and dispose of the surface water run-off. This drainage system will prevent any potential erosion of the coastal bluff area. The repair or stabilization of areas that have experienced past erosion will be included in the design of the proposed improvements.

Our design effort will include value engineering analyses that will identify both design and construction alternatives that may be employed to reduce project costs and eliminate potential conflicts between the proposed improvements, existing site improvements, adjacent properties, and utilities. Our major focus and consideration in the rehabilitation of the accessway will be project value, design life, and the safety of the beachgoers that will be using this accessway for years to come.

After the development of the 30%-level plans, BKF will advance the plans to a 60%-level of completion. The 60%-level plans will include quantity and cost estimates and a draft specification package. Specialized support services such as geotechnical investigations, landscape architectures, structural analyses, electrical design services, and utility potholing will be performed in a subsequent final design phase of the project.

We believe our team is best qualified to provide professional services for the City and its residents. We will be both time efficient and cost effective while creating bold and memorable design solutions. Our team has many years of expertise in similar parks, trails and recreational facilities projects and understands the design process. BKF is committed to providing the City of Laguna Beach with outstanding design solutions that integrate sustainable practices and green infrastructure. 7 8 of 296
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Staffing
BKF has assigned a qualified team of experts to provide the services describe in this proposal. Or team will be structured as indicted in the organizational chart below.

PROJECT ORGANIZATION CHART
City of Laguna Beach
Project Executive
Roger Chung, PE
Project Manager
Roger Chung, PE
QA/QC Reviewer
Phil Jones, PE
Civil Layout & Design
Daniel Villines, PE
Hydrology & Hydraulics
Daniel David
PS&E Documents
Robin Hayes, PE
Scope of Work

1. Project Management and Data Collection
BKF will provide project management services throughout the duration of the project. These services will include preparing agendas for meetings, preparing meeting minutes, and participating in voice and e-mail communications to facilitate progress. This task will also include the preparation and maintenance of a project schedule. The schedule will be updated at key project milestones to reflect progress towards project completion. As a part of this task, BKF will perform general data collection activities that will include obtaining and reviewing project information from the City. It is anticipated that this information will include improvement plans for Cliff Drive and relevant development plans for the general area.

2. Topographic Survey
BKF will provide a topographic mapping survey for the proposed beach accessway improvements.

Existing ground will be mapped by means of digital laser scanning. Key features along the existing accessway will be captured. Control data will be assembled and established for the project area. This survey will include the ground surface and any visible surface utilities and features. The survey will also 8 9 of 296
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include elevation data pertaining to the tops and faces of the existing walls. The survey data from the field will be down loaded and compiled to create topographic map of the area, including surface features, culture and contours for design purposes. The final map will be at a scale of 1" = 10' with 1' contours.

3. Boundary Survey and Record of Survey
BKF will perform a boundary survey of the access corridor. The survey will include the acquisition of a title report for the property to ascertain the recorded location and configuration of the corridor boundaries. BKF survey crews will proceed to perform a boundary survey in the field consisting of locating corner monuments and comparing the survey data to the title report data. Upon completion of the boundary survey, BKF will prepare a legal description and plat map for the corridor. BKF will also file a Record-of-Survey (ROS) and Corner Records with the County of Orange and process these documents for approval and recordation. The completed boundary survey information will be included in the improvement plans to identify the limits of the available right-of-way.

4. Utility Search and Coordination
BKF will identify public and private utilities within the project limits. BKF will then request utility maps and send out utility verification and information requests depicting the proposed improvements. A copy of all utility notifications and requests will be provided to the City. BKF will then prepare a utility base map depicting all existing utilities found within Project limits based on the collected information.

Utilities that are identified as a part of this task will be depicted in plan, profile, and detail sheets prepared during the preparation of the plans.

5. 30%-Level Design Development
Based on the survey data, field reviews, and as-built utility information, BKF will develop an initial 30%- level layout of the proposed accessway improvements. The design will include recommendations pertaining to surface treatments and landscaping as required to convey the aesthetics of the proposed alternative. BKF will review the 30%-level plan with the City and incorporate comments from that review into a final 30%-level plan which will be submitted to the City for their final concurrence. The final 30%- level layout will serve as the basis-of-design for the 60%-level PS&E documents.

6. Draft 60%-Level Plans, Specifications, and Estimates Upon approval 30%-level layout of the proposed accessway improvements, BKF will prepare draft 60%- level PS&E documents. A Precise Grading Plan will be prepared at 1”=10’ to show the proposed stairways, hardscape improvements, and drainage improvements. The plan will include slope cuts and/or retaining structures. The improvements will be contained within the boundaries of the existing access corridor right-of-way as determined by the boundary survey. Cross sections and details will be prepared as required to define construction requirements. Safety lighting (if desired) will be shown on this plan, assuming that the existing power source for this site is adequate and identified by the City. Retaining wall layout (if required) will use standard City, Caltrans, or APWA wall details. The use of retaining walls will include the preparation of a wall plans and profiles. This task includes the preparation of draft specifications based on the City’s standard boilerplate bid documents. This task also includes quantity 9 10 of 296
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and cost estimate for the proposed improvements. Specialized support services such as geotechnical investigations, landscape architectures, structural analyses, electrical design services, and utility potholing will be performed in a subsequent final design phase of the project.

7. Final 60%-Level Plans, Specifications, and Estimates Upon receipt of comments from the City on the draft 60%-level PS&E documents, BKF will prepare the final 60%-level PS&E package. The final 60%-level plans, specifications and estimates will be submitted to the City. All documents will be stamped with the notation stating “60% Submittal, Not for Construction.” The final submittal package will be ready for advancement to 100%-level, final advertisement and public bid documents.

8. Reimbursable Expenses
This task provides for reimbursable expenses such as travel costs, plotting and printing costs, messenger service costs, and equipment costs as required to complete the Project.

Optional Tasks
A. Geotechnical Investigation and Reporting
BKF’s geotechnical subconsultant, Stoney-Miller Consultants, Inc. (SM), will conduct a geotechnical investigation of the accessway alignment and bluff area. The investigation will include a background geotechnical review of readily available geotechnical reports from nearby and adjacent projects, regional geologic maps, in-house aerial photographs, and in-house geotechnical maps. The investigation will also include a subsurface geotechnical evaluation consisting of up to four hand augured drill holes of up to 20 feet in depth or to the point of refusal. SM will collect relatively undisturbed and bulk samples of the existing materials encountered in the borings and will evaluate the samples to determine the engineering characteristics of the on-site materials. SM will summarize their findings in a Geotechnical Report that will include evaluations of site seismicity and corrosion potential of concrete and metal in contact with onsite soils.

B. CEQA Document Preparation
BKF’s environmental subconsultant, LSA, will prepare a project description defining the proposed project. The Project Description will be used in preparation of the technical analyses and Initial Study/Mitigated Negative Declaration (IS/MND). The following technical analyses will be prepared:
• Air Quality/Greenhouse Emission/Energy Analysis
• Biological Resources Analysis
• Cultural Resources Analysis
• Noise and Vibration Analysis – Construction Noise Analysis LSA will then prepare a Screencheck Draft IS/MND and submit the document to the City for review. If based on the technical analyses, the proposed project may result in an impact that cannot be reduced 10 11 of 296
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to a less than significant level, LSA will immediately apprise the City of the issue and work proactively with City staff to identify: (1) additional measures, project changes, or design features that may reduce the potential impacts to a less than significant level, or (2) the most expedient method of providing appropriate environmental clearance under CEQA.

Once the Screencheck Draft IS has been approved by the City. LSA will prepare the draft IS/MND for public review and a Notice of Completion (NOC) to the State Clearinghouse and file a Notice of Intent (NOI) with the County Clerk of the Board. Written responses to comments received on the Draft IS/MND during the public review period will be prepared and any revisions to the IS/MND will be summarized in a memorandum or marked int eh text by a line in the margin. Following the City’s approval of the IS/MND, LSA will prepare and file a Notice of Determination (NOD) with the Orange County Clerk of the Board.

This task also include assistance to the City to complete a Costal Development Permit (CDP) application for the proposed project.

Fee Table
A work Fee Table, including staff classifications and their hourly rates, is attached to this proposal. The fee table provides the total fee for each task as well as the total fee for the Project. It is hereby noted that our geotechnical subconsultant will require a retainer as noted on the Feet Table. Should their optional services be selected by the City, the retainer will be invoiced to the City upon receipt of the notice to proceed with geotechnical services.

Please contact me at (949) 526-8457 if you have any questions or need any clarifications.

Sincerely,
BKF Engineers
Roger Chung, PE
Associate Principal, Regional Manager
Attachments: Fee Table
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FEE TABLE
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AP SPM SPE DE SC CM Expenses
hrs hrs hrs hrs hrs hrs hrs Fees hrs Fess

1. Project Management and Data Collection 32 32 $8,640 32 $8,6402. Topographic Survey 8 4 8 8 28 $5,872 28 $5,872

3. Boundary Survey and Record of Survey 10 48 8 8 74 $16,078 $3,000 74 $19,078

4. Utility Search and Coordination 2 4 16 22 $4,108 22 $4,108

5. 30%-Level Design Development 4 4 40 48 $10,932 48 $10,932

6. Draft 60%-Level Plans, Specifications, and Estimates 4 8 56 8 76 $16,848 76 $16,848

7. Final 60%-Level Plans, Specifications, and Estimates 2 4 24 30 $6,872 30 $6,8728. Reimbursable Expenses 0 $0 $300 0 $300 44 34 176 24 16 16 310 310
$11,880 $8,942 $38,720 $4,032 $3,520 $2,256 $69,350 $3,300 $72,650 RATES ($/Hr): $270 $263 $220 $168 $220 $141
AP SPM SPE DE SC CM Expenses
hrs hrs hrs hrs hrs hrs hrs Fees hrs Fess
A. Geotechnical Investigation and Reporting [Stoney-Miller Consultants] $10,300 $10,300 B. CEQA Document Preparation [LSA] $47,000 $47,000Note: Selection of Optional Task A will require a payment of $5,150 in advance of the work. BKF will invoice this amount to the City for payment upon receipt of the NTP for Optional Task A.Classification Descriptions:AP = Associate PrincipalSPM = Senior Project ManagerSPE = Senior Project EngineerDE = Design EngineerSC = Survey ChiefCM = Survey Chainman Task Total

GRAND TOTAL HOURS

BKF ENGINEERS
Task Description
Total Fees Task Total

OPTIONAL TASKS
City of Laguna Beach
Diver’s Cove Beach Accessway Improvement Project

ESTIMATED FEES & EXPENSES
Task Description
Total Fees

BKF ENGINEERS

GRAND TOTAL FEES
K:\2023\230465_Laguna_Beach_2023-2026_On-Call\P04_Divers_Cove_Beach_Access\LB_Divers_Cove_103025s_Fee_WBS_R2.xls 10/30/2025 13 BKF Engineers | 4675 MacArthur Court, Suite 400 | Newport Beach, CA | 92660 | 949.526.8460

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BKF Proposal
October 30, 2025
Ms. Alpha Santos-Guinto
Project Manager
Public Works and Utilities Department
City of Laguna Beach
505 Forest Avenue
Laguna Beach, CA 92651
Subject: Fisherman’s Cove Beach Accessway Improvement Project Dear Ms. Santos-Guinto:

Thank you for your request for this proposal for the preparation of 60%-level plans, specifications, and estimates (PS&E) for improvements to the existing beach accessway between Cliff Drive and Fisherman’s Cove Beach located in the City of Laguna Beach (City), California.

Understanding
The Fisherman’s Cove Beach Accessway consists of an initial 20-foot long stairway that starts at the top of the bluff on the southerly side of Cliff Drive. The stairway progresses through a significant drop in elevation. At the bottom of the stairway the accessway proceeds along an asphalt paved walkway for approximately 15 feet.

Another stairway of approximately 10 feet in length is then reached the bottom of this stairway, then proceeds to another asphalt paved walkway that is approximately 30 feet in length. This walkway joins a final stairway that leads to a concrete paved walkway that ramps downward to the beach. Along this final section, three private stairways from private properties to the north land onto the ramp.

In their existing state, the stairways are in serviceable condition with minor spalling and surface cracking. The asphalt walkways, however, show signs of weathering including significant longitudinal and transvers cracking of the surface. Furthermore, the length of the initial stairway from Cliff Drive presents a safety issue with respect to its lack of an intermediate landing. The stairway tread depth and rise height may also be out of compliance with current building codes.

The accessway is offset approximately 5 feet to the north from the face of an existing apartment structure.

Within the offset area, the slope has been paved with concrete and serves to convey storm water runoff parallel to the accessway’s stairways and walkways. At the bottom of the lowest stairway, the concrete lining merges with the concrete paved walkway that ramps downward to the beach. While the concrete surface is slightly depressed to convey water, it is likely that the walkway is inundated by flows from the concrete lined slope during significant storm events.

The condition of the asphalt paved walkways, the concerns over the length of the upper stairway, and the potential for the inundation of the lower walkway by storm water all indicate that the accessway should undergo improvements to correct these issues. Given that there is evidence of underground sewer and storm Attachment 3
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drain facilities, these existing utilities will need to be accommodated by the proposed accessway improvements. This proposal will provide for the preparation of 60%-level PS&E documents for the project for the review by the Planning Commission.

Project Key Issues
Understanding and managing the key project issues will be critical to the success of this design assignment.

We have visited the project site and reviewed the available project data to familiarize ourselves with the existing conditions. We have identified the following issues that will need special attention during the course of the project.

Boundary Survey – Based on BKF’s initial site visit and mapping research, it appears that the existing accessway is within a recorded easement area. However, the proposed boundary survey that is included in this proposal is required to confirm this observation. BKF will analyze the boundary situation as developed from the boundary survey and provide alternatives and recommendations to the City to remedy any identified boundary issues.

Design for the Coastal Environment – Our engineering Team has experience in designing structures in the corrosive coastal environment. Our structural designers have experience working in similar ocean-close conditions with coastal bluff soils, sand excavation, dewatering, shoring, concrete admixtures for chloride protection, epoxy rebar, epoxy coatings, stainless steel hardware, and special safety requirements.

Multiple Stakeholder Considerations – BKF has experience in developing engineered solutions that address the concerns of multiple stakeholders. It is critical to the Project that consideration is given to the following stakeholders in order to design a successful project:
- Adjacent Property Owners
- City Residents and Public Visitors
- City of Laguna Beach Marine Safety Department
- City of Laguna Beach Local Coastal Program
Drainage – BKF has its own in-house water resources group, experts in water quality, drainage, and groundwater management. Currently, drainage running along the accessway inundates the lower walkway area during moderate to severe storm events. The inundated walkway surface presents a safety hazard due to the potential for slipping on the wet surface. Our design will improve the existing access drainage conditions by safely conveying drainage away from the proposed stairways, walkways, and landings.

Enhanced Aesthetics – The natural coastal bluff beauty must be preserved and protected. BKF will design a stairway system that maintains the natural aesthetic of its seaside bluff setting. BKF will present recommendations that will enhance the site with materials and native landscaping.

Project Approach
The key element in the management of the project will be to assign experienced staff who will advance the design efficiently. With this in mind, BKF has assembled a project team who can fulfill these goals. The core BKF team will be comprised of experienced individuals who will be dedicated to the assignment from start to 15 16 of 296
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finish participating in all aspects of the work including, but not limited to: data collection, boundary and design surveys, civil design, utility coordination, construction documents and plans, value engineering, specifications and cost estimate preparation.

BKF’s approach will be a systematic design process and will include communications with City staff throughout the project. The project will commence with setting a planning team orientation and coordination meeting with the City’s Project Manager. We will insure all program elements, issues, and needs will be addressed. At this meeting, the recommended list of improvements for the beach accessway will be discussed and refined.

We will next conduct site analyses and research and do an inventory of existing conditions to provide a thorough site evaluation. BKF will also perform an evaluation of the existing walls to determine the viability of their continued use for the proposed design. BKF surveyors will perform an accurate topographic and boundary survey. At this time, we will coordinate with the City to provide any additional as-built plans for the beach access and underlying utilities in order to prepare an accurate detailed base map that portrays existing grades, utilities and other related site features. This Preliminary Phase of the work is instrumental in confirming design objectives and bringing to light project opportunities for cost savings.

BKF will then generate a preliminary, 30%-level design for the proposed accessway improvements. The developed design will be reviewed with City staff to gain their input and recommendations. The final 30%-level configuration will be based on the incorporation of the City’s input and comments. Following the establishment of the accessway’s footprint, esthetic elements will be incorporated to create an aesthetically pleasing and safe public beach accessway.

Managing the storm water run-off from the accessway and the adjacent areas will be addressed in our overall design. A drainage system, which includes inlets, drain pipes, and/or swales will be implemented to safely convey and dispose of the surface water run-off. This drainage system will prevent any potential erosion of the coastal bluff area. The repair or stabilization of areas that have experienced past erosion will be included in the design of the proposed improvements.

Our design effort will include value engineering analyses that will identify both design and construction alternatives that may be employed to reduce project costs and eliminate potential conflicts between the proposed improvements, existing site improvements, adjacent properties, and utilities. Our major focus and consideration in the rehabilitation of the accessway will be project value, design life, and the safety of the beachgoers that will be using this accessway for years to come.

After the development of the 30%-level plans, BKF will advance the plans to a 60%-level of completion. The 60%-level plans will include quantity and cost estimates and a draft specification package. Specialized support services such as geotechnical investigations, landscape architectures, structural analyses, electrical design services, and utility potholing will be performed in a subsequent final design phase of the project.

We believe our team is best qualified to provide professional services for the City and its residents. We will be both time efficient and cost effective while creating bold and memorable design solutions. Our team has many years of expertise in similar parks, trails and recreational facilities projects and understands the design process. BKF is committed to providing the City of Laguna Beach with outstanding design solutions that integrate sustainable practices and green infrastructure. 16 17 of 296
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Staffing
BKF has assigned a qualified team of experts to provide the services describe in this proposal. Or team will be structured as indicted in the organizational chart below.

PROJECT ORGANIZATION CHART
City of Laguna Beach
Project Executive
Roger Chung, PE
Project Manager
Roger Chung, PE
QA/QC Reviewer
Phil Jones, PE
Civil Layout & Design
Daniel Villines, PE
Hydrology & Hydraulics
Daniel David
PS&E Documents
Robin Hayes, PE
Scope of Work

1. Project Management and Data Collection
BKF will provide project management services throughout the duration of the project. These services will include preparing agendas for meetings, preparing meeting minutes, and participating in voice and e-mail communications to facilitate progress. This task will also include the preparation and maintenance of a project schedule. The schedule will be updated at key project milestones to reflect progress towards project completion. As a part of this task, BKF will perform general data collection activities that will include obtaining and reviewing project information from the City. It is anticipated that this information will include improvement plans for Cliff Drive and relevant development plans for the general area.

2. Topographic Survey
BKF will provide a topographic mapping survey for the proposed beach accessway improvements.

Existing ground will be mapped by means of digital laser scanning. Key features along the existing accessway will be captured. Control data will be assembled and established for the project area. This 17 18 of 296
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survey will include the ground surface and any visible surface utilities and features. The survey will also include elevation data pertaining to the tops and faces of the existing walls. The survey data from the field will be down loaded and compiled to create topographic map of the area, including surface features, culture and contours for design purposes. The final map will be at a scale of 1" = 10' with 1' contours.

3. Boundary Survey and Record of Survey
BKF will perform a boundary survey of the access corridor. The survey will include the acquisition of a title report for the property to ascertain the recorded location and configuration of the corridor boundaries. BKF survey crews will proceed to perform a boundary survey in the field consisting of locating corner monuments and comparing the survey data to the title report data. Upon completion of the boundary survey, BKF will prepare a legal description and plat map for the corridor. BKF will also file a Record-of-Survey (ROS) and Corner Records with the County of Orange and process these documents for approval and recordation. The completed boundary survey information will be included in the improvement plans to identify the limits of the available right-of-way.

4. Utility Search and Coordination
BKF will identify public and private utilities within the project limits. BKF will then request utility maps and send out utility verification and information requests depicting the proposed improvements. A copy of all utility notifications and requests will be provided to the City. BKF will then prepare a utility base map depicting all existing utilities found within Project limits based on the collected information.

Utilities that are identified as a part of this task will be depicted in plan, profile, and detail sheets prepared during the preparation of the plans.

5. 30%-Level Design Development
Based on the survey data, field reviews, and as-built utility information, BKF will develop an initial 30%- level layout of the proposed accessway improvements. The design will include recommendations pertaining to surface treatments and landscaping as required to convey the aesthetics of the proposed alternative. BKF will review the 30%-level plan with the City and incorporate comments from that review into a final 30%-level plan which will be submitted to the City for their final concurrence. The final 30%- level layout will serve as the basis-of-design for the 60%-level PS&E documents.

6. Draft 60%-Level Plans, Specifications, and Estimates Upon approval 30%-level layout of the proposed accessway improvements, BKF will prepare draft 60%- level PS&E documents. A Precise Grading Plan will be prepared at 1”=10’ to show the proposed stairways, walkways, hardscape improvements, and drainage improvements. The plan will include slope cuts and/or retaining structures. The improvements will be contained within the boundaries of the existing access corridor right-of-way as determined by the boundary survey. Cross sections and details will be prepared as required to define construction requirements. Safety lighting (if desired) will be shown on this plan, assuming that the existing power source for this site is adequate and identified by the City. Retaining wall layout (if required) will use standard City, Caltrans, or APWA wall details. The use of retaining walls will include the preparation of a wall plans and profiles. This task includes the preparation of draft 18 19 of 296
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specifications based on the City’s standard boilerplate bid documents. This task also includes quantity and cost estimate for the proposed improvements. Specialized support services such as geotechnical investigations, landscape architectures, structural analyses, electrical design services, and utility potholing will be performed in a subsequent final design phase of the project.

7. Final 60%-Level Plans, Specifications, and Estimates Upon receipt of comments from the City on the draft 60%-level PS&E documents, BKF will prepare the final 60%-level PS&E package. The final 60%-level plans, specifications and estimates will be submitted to the City. All documents will be stamped with the notation stating “60% Submittal, Not for Construction.” The final submittal package will be ready for advancement to 100%-level, final advertisement and public bid documents.

8. Reimbursable Expenses
This task provides for reimbursable expenses such as travel costs, plotting and printing costs, messenger service costs, and equipment costs as required to complete the Project.

Optional Tasks
A. Geotechnical Investigation and Reporting
BKF’s geotechnical subconsultant, Stoney-Miller Consultants, Inc. (SM), will conduct a geotechnical investigation of the accessway alignment and bluff area. The investigation will include a background geotechnical review of readily available geotechnical reports from nearby and adjacent projects, regional geologic maps, in-house aerial photographs, and in-house geotechnical maps. The investigation will also include a subsurface geotechnical evaluation consisting of up to four hand augured drill holes of up to 20 feet in depth or to the point of refusal. SM will collect relatively undisturbed and bulk samples of the existing materials encountered in the borings and will evaluate the samples to determine the engineering characteristics of the on-site materials. SM will summarize their findings in a Geotechnical Report that will include evaluations of site seismicity and corrosion potential of concrete and metal in contact with onsite soils.

B. CEQA Document Preparation
BKF’s environmental subconsultant, LSA, will prepare a project description defining the proposed project. The Project Description will be used in preparation of the technical analyses and Initial Study/Mitigated Negative Declaration (IS/MND). The following technical analyses will be prepared:
• Air Quality/Greenhouse Emission/Energy Analysis
• Biological Resources Analysis
• Cultural Resources Analysis
• Noise and Vibration Analysis – Construction Noise Analysis 19 20 of 296
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LSA will then prepare a Screencheck Draft IS/MND and submit the document to the City for review. If based on the technical analyses, the proposed project may result in an impact that cannot be reduced to a less than significant level, LSA will immediately apprise the City of the issue and work proactively with City staff to identify: (1) additional measures, project changes, or design features that may reduce the potential impacts to a less than significant level, or (2) the most expedient method of providing appropriate environmental clearance under CEQA.

Once the Screencheck Draft IS has been approved by the City. LSA will prepare the draft IS/MND for public review and a Notice of Completion (NOC) to the State Clearinghouse and file a Notice of Intent (NOI) with the County Clerk of the Board. Written responses to comments received on the Draft IS/MND during the public review period will be prepared and any revisions to the IS/MND will be summarized in a memorandum or marked int eh text by a line in the margin. Following the City’s approval of the IS/MND, LSA will prepare and file a Notice of Determination (NOD) with the Orange County Clerk of the Board.

This task also include assistance to the City to complete a Costal Development Permit (CDP) application for the proposed project.

Fee Table
A work Fee Table, including staff classifications and their hourly rates, is attached to this proposal. The fee table provides the total fee for each task as well as the total fee for the Project. It is hereby noted that our geotechnical subconsultant will require a retainer as noted on the Feet Table. Should their optional services be selected by the City, the retainer will be invoiced to the City upon receipt of the notice to proceed with geotechnical services.

Fee Table
A work Fee Table, including staff classifications and their hourly rates, is attached to this proposal. The fee table provides the total fee for each task as well as the total fee for the Project.

Please contact me at (949) 526-8457 if you have any questions or need any clarifications.

Sincerely,
BKF Engineers
Roger Chung, PE
Associate Principal, Regional Manager
Attachments: Fee Table
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FEE TABLE
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AP SPM SPE DE SC CM Expenses
hrs hrs hrs hrs hrs hrs hrs Fees hrs Fess

1. Project Management and Data Collection 32 32 $8,640 32 $8,640

2. Topographic Survey 8 4 12 12 36 $7,316 36 $7,316

3. Boundary Survey and Record of Survey 8 8 8 8 32 $6,752 $1,500 32 $8,252

4. Utility Search and Coordination 2 4 24 30 $5,452 30 $5,452

5. 30%-Level Design Development 4 4 40 48 $10,932 48 $10,932

6. Draft 60%-Level Plans, Specifications, and Estimates 4 4 80 8 96 $21,076 96 $21,076

7. Final 60%-Level Plans, Specifications, and Estimates 2 4 40 46 $10,392 46 $10,392

8. Reimbursable Expenses 0 $0 $500 0 $500
44 28 176 32 20 20 320 320
$11,880 $7,364 $38,720 $5,376 $4,400 $2,820 $70,560 $2,000 $72,560 RATES ($/Hr): $270 $263 $220 $168 $220 $141
AP SPM SPE DE SC CM Expenses
hrs hrs hrs hrs hrs hrs hrs Fees hrs Fess
A. Geotechnical Investigation and Reporting [Stoney-Miller Consultants] $10,300 $10,300 B. CEQA Document Preparation [LSA] $47,000 $47,000
Note: Selection of Optional Task A will require a payment of $5,150 in advance of the work. BKF will invoice this amount to the City for payment upon receipt of the NTP for Optional Task A.

Classification Descriptions:

AP = Associate Principal
SPM = Senior Project Manager
SPE = Senior Project Engineer
DE = Design Engineer
SC = Survey Chief
CM = Survey Chainman
Task Total

GRAND TOTAL HOURS

BKF ENGINEERS
Task Description
Total Fees Task Total

OPTIONAL TASKS
City of Laguna Beach
Fisherman’s Cove Beach Accessway Improvement Project

ESTIMATED FEES & EXPENSES
Task Description
Total Fees

BKF ENGINEERS

GRAND TOTAL FEES
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STAFF REPORT
Meeting Date:

November 18, 2025

CONSENT
15 SUBJECT: ADOPTION OF AN ORDINANCE UPDATING THE CITY’S CAMPAIGN

CONTRIBUTION REGULATIONS
RECOMMENDATION: It is recommended that the City Council:

1. Adopt by title only an Ordinance titled, “AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF LAGUNA BEACH, CALIFORNIA, AMENDING SECTION 1.14.030 (CONTRIBUTION LIMITATIONS) OF TITLE 1 (GENERAL PROVISIONS) OF THE LAGUNA BEACH MUNICIPAL CODE TO UPDATE THE CITY’S CAMPAIGN CONTRIBUTION

REGULATIONS AND DETERMINE THE ORDINANCE IS NOT A PROJECT FOR PURPOSES OF THE CALIFORNIA ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY ACT”.

SUMMARY OF THE MATTER
On October 28, 2025, the City Council approved the ordinance updating the City’s campaign contribution limit to align with the Levine Act contribution threshold.

The vote at the first reading of the proposed ordinance was:

AYES: 5 COUNCILMEMBERS: Jones, Kempf, Whalen, Orgill, Rounaghi NOES: 0 COUNCILMEMBERS: None
RECUSED: 0 COUNCILMEMBERS: None
The subject ordinance is being presented for its second reading and adoption. Unless otherwise directed by a member of the City Council, the vote at the second reading will reflect the same vote as the first reading.

However, if a Councilmember is not present at the second reading, the vote will be reflected as absent.

FINANCIAL ANALYSIS
The recommended action has no financial impact to the budget.

ENVIRONMENTAL ANALYSIS
The recommended action has no environmental impact.

ATTACHMENTS

1. Draft Ordinance (Pgs. 2-4)
Submitted By: Ann Marie McKay Approved:
.David A Kiff
Ann Marie McKay, City Clerk Dave Kiff, City Manager
Report Prepared By: Coordinated With:

Ann Marie McKay, City Clerk
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ORDINANCE NO. XXXX

AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF
LAGUNA BEACH, CALIFORNIA, AMENDING SECTION 1.14.030
(CONTRIBUTION LIMITATIONS) OF TITLE 1 (GENERAL

PROVISIONS) OF THE LAGUNA BEACH MUNICIPAL CODE TO
UPDATE THE CITY’S CAMPAIGN CONTRIBUTION REGULATIONS

AND DETERMINE THE ORDINANCE IS NOT A PROJECT FOR

PURPOSES OF THE CALIFORNIA ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY
ACT

NOW THEREFORE, THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF LAGUNA BEACH DOES ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS:

SECTION 1. Section 1.14.030(a) of the Laguna Beach Municipal Code is amended to shall read as follows [NOTE: deletions are identified in strikeout text and additions are identified in bold italics]:
§1.14.030. Contribution limitations.
(a) Beginning on January 1, 20245, no person shall make to any candidate for elective city office or a controlled committee, and no candidate or controlled committee shall solicit or accept from any person, a contribution or contributions totaling more than five hundred twenty dollars in any single election. Beginning on January 1, 2025, the contribution limitation established by this subdivision shall be adjusted on January 1 of each odd-numbered year to reflect the then current contribution limit found in the Levine Act (Government Code Section 84308 as amended or renumbered). Consumer Price Index for the Los Angeles-Orange County Metropolitan Area, rounded to the nearest ten dollars. The City Clerk shall publish or post the adjusted limit on January 1 of each odd-numbered year or as soon thereafter as applicable Consumer Price Index data contribution threshold adjustment information is available. In the event the Levine Act is repealed or there no longer exists a contribution limit applicable to a city candidate, the most recent contribution threshold shall apply. No adjustment shall apply to past elections.

SECTION 2. The City Council determines that, pursuant to California Environmental Quality Act (“CEQA”) Guidelines Section 15378 (b)(5), the proposed ordinances is not a “project” for the purposes of CEQA. Specifically, the setting of a local campaign contribution limit to align with the State contribution limit found in the Levein Act is an administrative activity of the City Attachment 1
2 2 of 300
which will not result in a direct or indirect physical change in the environment, Setting a local contribution limit has no possibility of creating a change in the environment.

Alternatively, the City Council finds that this Ordinance is exempt from the CEQA pursuant to State CEQA Guidelines Section 15061(b)(5) in that the proposed amendments are not anticipated to result in a direct or reasonably foreseeable indirect physical change in the environment, nor will the proposed changes have the potential for causing a significant effect on the environment.

SECTION 3. If any portion of this Ordinance, or the application of any such provision to any person or circumstance, shall be held invalid, the remainder of this Ordinance to the extent it can be given affect, of the application of such provision to persons or circumstances other than those as to which it is held invalid, shall not be affected thereby, and to this extent the provisions of this Ordinance are severable.

SECTION 4. This Ordinance is intended to be of Citywide effect and application. All ordinances and provisions of the Laguna Beach Municipal Code and Sections thereof inconsistent shall be and the same are hereby repealed to the extent of such inconsistency and no further.

SECTION 5. The City Clerk of the City of Laguna Beach shall certify to the passage and adoption of this Ordinance and shall cause the same to be published in the manner required by law in the City of Laguna Beach. This Ordinance shall become effective thirty (30) days after the date of its adoption by the City Council.

ADOPTED this ________ day of _____________, 2025.

Alex Rounaghi, Mayor
ATTESTED ON: ____________________________
(Date)
3 3 of 300
Ann Marie McKay, City Clerk
I, Ann Marie McKay, City Clerk of the City of Laguna Beach, do hereby certify that the foregoing Ordinance No. XXXX was introduced at a regular meeting of the City Council on ___________________, 2025, and was finally adopted at a regular meeting of the City Council of said City held on ____________________, 2025, by the following vote:

AYES: COUNCILMEMBER(S):

NOES: COUNCILMEMBER(S):

ABSENT: COUNCILMEMBER(S):

City Clerk, City of Laguna Beach, CA
4 4 of 300

STAFF REPORT
Meeting Date:

November 18, 2025

CONSENT
16 SUBJECT: EXTENSION OF ENFORCEMENT DATE FOR SHORT-TERM LODGING ORDINANCE NO. 1719 AND UPDATE ON SHORT-TERM LODGING

ENFORCEMENT EFFORTS
RECOMMENDATION: It is recommended that the City Council:

1. Approve an extension of the enforcement date for Ordinance No. 1719 from October 1, 2025, to January 1, 2026, to allow additional time for continued outreach and compliance by operators and online hosting platforms;

2. Direct staff to return with an update to Ordinance No. 1719 to implement SB 346, which creates further mechanisms for tracking and enforcement of short-term lodging; and

3. Find that the recommended action is not subject to the California Environmental Quality Act pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Section 15378.

SUMMARY OF THE MATTER
This report recommends that the City Council extend the enforcement date for Ordinance No. 1719, which established a licensing framework for short-term lodging operations in Laguna Beach, from October 1, 2025 to January 1, 2026. The extension would provide additional time for operators and online platforms to comply with the City’s newly adopted requirements, including licensing, nuisance response plans, and collection of marketing district assessments.

The action is administrative in nature, with no associated fiscal impact. It aligns with the City’s goals to enhance regulatory compliance and public education, and it is not subject to CEQA under Section 15378, as it does not constitute a “project.

DISCUSSION
On June 24, 2025, the City Council adopted Ordinance No. 1719, which established a comprehensive licensing framework for short-term lodging (STL) operations through the addition of Chapter 5.84 to the Laguna Beach Municipal Code. While the Ordinance became effective 30 days following its adoption, on July 24, 2025, the City Council had directed staff at the time of the first reading of the Ordinance to defer enforcement until October 1, 2025, to allow time for public outreach, staff training, and coordination with online hosting platforms.

Since that time, staff have received requests from short-term rental operators and industry platforms requesting additional time to fully implement the new requirements, including making changes to the system to accommodate the new short-term license certificate, nuisance response plans, and collection of LBTMD assessment compliance.

In response to these requests and recognizing that all parties have demonstrated a good-faith effort toward implementation, staff has not yet commenced enforcement under Ordinance No. 1719 and recommend 1 of 324

EXTENSION OF ENFORCEMENT DATE FOR SHORT-TERM LODGING ORDINACE November 18, 2025

Page 2 of 2 ends

extending the enforcement date by 90 days, to January 1, 2026. This additional time will enable operators and hosting platforms to complete necessary system updates, finalize any required documentation, and make any remaining adjustments to achieve compliance.

As a related update to the City’s short-term lodging enforcement efforts, earlier this fall, the Governor signed into law SB 346, entitled the “Short-Term Rental Facilitator Act of 2025.” This law supplements the City’s enforcement efforts under Ordinance No. 1781 by granting local agencies the power to require shortterm rental facilitators (i.e., the online platforms that connect hosts and guests) to report the physical address (and other necessary identifiers, such as parcel numbers) of each short-term rental listing within the City, during a defined reporting period. Under SB 346, local jurisdictions may impose fines or penalties if the short-term rental facilitator fails to report the addresses or other physical identifiers during each reporting period. This information will assist staff in better monitoring and enforcing compliance with its Short-Term Lodging permitting and licensing requirements, and in tracking and collecting TOT and LBTMD assessments. It is recommended that the City Council direct staff to update the Short-Term Lodging Ordinance, as described above and allowed by SB 346, and return for its introduction at a future meeting.

FINANCIAL ANALYSIS
There is no fiscal impact associated with this action. The proposed extension does not require additional appropriations and is not expected to reduce projected revenue from licensing fees or assessments, as compliance is still required by year-end.

ENVIRONMENTAL ANALYSIS
This action is not subject to the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) pursuant to State CEQA Guidelines Section 15378 because it does not qualify as a ‘project.’ Section 15378(a) defines a project as an activity that may cause a direct or reasonably foreseeable indirect physical change in the environment.

Further, pursuant to Section 15378(b)(2), a project expressly does not include "continuing administrative or maintenance activities, such as... general policy and procedure making.” Accordingly, the proposed action, which involves the extension of an enforcement date for administrative short-term lodging requirements, does not authorize any physical change to the environment, and is accordingly not a project under CEQA.

ATTACHMENTS

1. Ordinance No. 1781
Submitted By: Approved: .David A Kiff
Gavin Curran, Assistant City
Manager
Dave Kiff, City Manager
Report Prepared By: Coordinated With:

Gavin Curran, Assistant City Manager Megan Garibaldi, City Attorney 2 of 324
ORDINANCE NO. 1719

AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF
LAGUNA BEACH, CALIFORNIA, ADDING CHAPTER 5. 84 TO TITLE 5 OF THE LAGUNA BEACH MUNICIPAL CODE REGARDING

LICENSING OF SHORT- TERM LODGING UNITS AND FINDING THE

ORDINANCE IS NOT A PROJECT SUBJECT TO THE CALIFORNIA

ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY ACT
WHEREAS, the City of Laguna Beach, California (" City") is a municipal corporation, duly organized under the constitution and laws of the State of California; and WHEREAS, from a land use perspective, the City regulates short- tem lodging units pursuant to Chapter 25.3 of the Laguna Beach Municipal Code (" Municipal Code") to mitigate adverse impacts in zoning districts that allow residential uses posed by short- tem lodgings and to preserve the City' s existing rental housing stock consistent with the City' s General Plan; and
WHEREAS, Chapter 25.3permits certain short- temlodging units within specified zones subject to approval of an Administrative Use Permit or Conditional Use Permit, Transient Occupancy Registration Certificate from the City, and compliance with other requirements of that Chapter; and
WHEREAS, nothing herein proposes to change, alter, or otherwise modify the obligations of Chapter 25.3 and the land use obligations and controls relating to short- tem lodging units therein described; and
WHEREAS, owners of short- temlodging units must also obtain a valid business license, as required by Chapter 5. 05 of the Municipal Code; and WHEREAS, the Laguna Beach Tourism Marketing District (" LBTMD") seeks renewal of the district and its revised Master Plan, which if approved by the City Council later this spring, would become effective on July 1, 2025, to provide specific benefits directly to subject businesses 3 of 324
by virtue of an annual specified assessment rate of gross short- tem rental, revenue as may be requested by the LBTMD and if approved by the City Council; and WHEREAS, if the renewed LBTMD is approved by the City Council with a specified assessment rate as may later be determined, and if the LBTMD Master Plan specifies the assessment shall apply to all short- tem lodging rentals, then the LBTMD assessment is further intended to be collected and remitted pursuant to the terms of Chapter 5. 84, as further described below; and
WHEREAS, the City seeks to add Chapter 5. 84 to the Municipal Code to establish a licensing system that complements the existing short- tem lodging unit zoning regulations in Chapter 25.3 to aid in increasing enforcement efforts against unlawful short- tem lodging units, to enhance collection and remittance of applicable transient occupancy tax (" TOT") and, if applicable, LBTMD assessments, and to introduce a nuisance response plan for prompt responses to complaints, among other things ( the " Ordinance"); and WHEREAS, if the Ordinance is approved, owners of short- tem lodging units will continue to be required to obtain a business license, a Transient Occupancy Registration Certificate, and an Administrative Use Permit or Conditional Use Permit as required under Chapter

25.3 of the Municipal Code; and
WHEREAS, owners will additionally need to obtain a short- tem lodging unit license; and WHEREAS, online hosting platforms facilitating bookings will be required to secure a valid business license from the City to operate legally under this Ordinance and will further be obligated to remove unauthorized short- tem lodging units, consistent with the terms of the Ordinance; and
WHEREAS, all legal prerequisites to the adoption ofthis Ordinance have been met, including but not limited to that, in accordance with Government Code section 36934, the title of this Ordinance Ord. 1719
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was included on the published agenda for the introduction and passage and a copy of the full
Ordinance was made available to the public online and in print at the meeting prior to the introduction and passage.

NOW, THEREFORE, THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF LAGUNA BEACH DOES ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS:

SECTION 1. Recitals. The above recitals are hereby adopted by the City Council and incorporated as set forth in this section.

SECTION 2. Amendment. Chapter 5. 84 is hereby added to Title 5 ( Business — Taxation, Licensing) of the Laguna Beach Municipal Code to read as follows:

CHAPTER 5. 84 SHORT- TERM LODGING UNITS

5. 84. 010 Authority and Purpose

5. 84. 020 Definitions.

5. 84. 030 License Required.

5. 84. 040 License Applications.

5. 84. 050 Fees.

5. 84. 060 Licensed Occupancy.

5. 84. 070 Nuisance Response Plans.

5. 84. 080 Notice of Nuisance Response Plans.

5. 84. 090 Approval of License; Grounds for Denial, Suspension, or Revocation.

5. 84. 100 Performance Standards.

5. 84. 110 Appeals.

5. 84. 120 Surety Bonds.

5. 84. 130 Cessation of Use of a Property as Short -Term Lodging Unit.

5. 84. 140 Short -Term Rental Facilitator Responsibilities.

5. 84. 150 Violations.

5. 84. 160 Owner Reporting and Remittance Requirements.

5. 84. 170 Consistency with Existing Regulations.

5. 84. 010 Authority and Purpose.

This Chapter is adopted pursuant to the police powers of the City for the purpose of requiring the owner or owners of short- tem lodging units to apply for and secure a license expressly authorizing such use in the manner provided for by this Chapter. The City seeks to enhance oversight of short - Ord. 1719
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term lodging unit operations by establishing a short- tem lodging unit licensing system to enhance accountability for visitors, hosts, and online hosting rental facilitators.

5.4. 020 Definitions.

The definitions set forth in this Section shall govern the meaning and construction of the words and phrases used in this Chapter, except where the context of such words and phrases clearly indicates a different meaning or construction:

A) "City" means the City of Laguna Beach.

B) "City Manager" means the City Manager of the City of Laguna Beach or their designee.

C) "Code" or " Municipal Code" means the Laguna Beach Municipal Code.

D) "Good Neighbor Brochure" has the same meaning as defined in Section 25.3. 020 of this Code.

E) "LBTMD" means the Laguna Beach Tourism Marketing District.

F) "License Administrator" means the Finance Director of the City or such other City employee as may be designated by the City Manager to administer the provisions of this Chapter. The license administrator shall have the authority to make interpretations and to promulgate guidelines in order to facilitate orderly administration of this Chapter.

G)" Lodging Unit" or " Residential Unit" has the same meaning as defined in Section

25.3. 020 of this Code.

H) "Owner of a Short -Term Lodging Unit," " Owner," or "Host" means the person or persons holding fee title to a residential unit operated and used as a short- tem lodging unit, or a person or persons holding the lease estate to a residential unit that allows for short- tem lodging use and operating and using the leased residential unit as short- tem lodging unit, or the authorized agents acting on behalf of such persons, including operators of shortterm lodging units.

I) "Person" has the same meaning as defined in Section 25.3. 020 of this Code.

J) "Short -Term" has the same meaning as defined in Section 25.3. 020 of this Code.

K)" Short- termrental facilitator" means a person or entity who facilitates for consideration, regardless of whether it is collected or deducted as a fee from the transaction, the rental for occupancy of a short- tem lodging unit through a marketplace that, directly or indirectly through an agent or intermediary, authorizes a booking transaction for the rental or otherwise provides a listing of short- tem lodging units for rent. Examples include, but are 4- Ord. 1719
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not limited to, VRBO. com, Airbnb. com, homestay. com, and other internet and nonintemet based services that facilitate bookings for a fee.

L) "TOT" means transient occupancy tax as regulated under Chapter 5. 05 of this M) Code.

5. 84. 030 License Required.

A) No owner or owners of a short- tem lodging unit shall rent, offer to rent, or advertise for rent a short- tem lodging unit to another person without ( i) a license approved and issued in the manner provided for by this Chapter, which must be maintained in good order; and ii) complying with the provisions of Title 5 and Chapter 25.3 of this Code and obtaining and maintaining in good order all permits, certificates, and licenses required therein and complying with any and all other local, state and federal laws. 1) A short- tem lodging unit license shall be valid from the date upon which it is first issued and shall expire upon the same date as the expiration, or earlier termination, ofthe Administrative Use Permit or Conditional Use Permit, as appropriate, applied for and obtained pursuant to Chapter 25. 23, unless sooner revoked in compliance with this Chapter. A license under this Section does not confer any rights to any person for more than the above -referenced period.
2) No short- tem lodging unit license shall be renewed automatically. A short- tem lodging unit license may be renewed through reapplication pursuant to this Chapter, but may not be renewed until the renewal of the applicable to Administrative Use Permits or Conditional Use Permits is first granted, under Chapter 25.3, . Nothing herein shall relieve any person of the requirements and obligations set forth in Chapter 25.3. It shall be the responsibility of the Owner to renew the license in compliance with this Chapter.
3) Subject to Section 5. 84. 030( A)( 1) and ( 2), the Owner shall submit an updated application or renewal form and any applicable fee to the License Administrator at least thirty ( 30 days) prior to the expiration date of the license. Upon timely submission of renewal, the license will remain effective until the license is renewed or denied. Failure to timely submit an application and renewal fee for renewal of an existing license may be deemed operating without a license and in violation of this Chapter, upon expiration of the then -issued license or unless sooner revoked.

Applications for renewal shall be in a form required by the License Administrator and include updates of all information required or submitted for the license.

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4) A short- tem lodging unit license shall be issued only to the Owner, who must also be the person listed on the permits, certificates, and licenses required by Chapter

25.3 and Title 5 of this Code.
5) A short- tem lodging unit license may not be transferred from one person to another. A short- tem lodging unit license does not run with the land and does not grant the Owner any vested right to operate as a short- tem lodging unit. Any change to the organizational structure of the owner or any change of ownership of the short- tem lodging unit requires a new short- tem lodging unit license.

5. 84. 040 License Applications.

A)pplications for a license required by this Chapter shall be submitted by an owner, in a form approved by the License Administrator, containing all information required by the License Administrator, including the following:
1) A nuisance response plan containing the information required by this Chapter; 2) A Transient Occupancy Registration Certificate, as required by Chapter 25.3 and issued by the City pursuant to Chapter 5. 05 of this Code; 3) A surety bond in the amount of $ 1, 500. 0 issued by a responsible surety company
and in the form approved by the City Attorney and required by this Chapter; 4) A license application fee in an amount established in the manner provided for by this Chapter; and
5) A written declaration affirming that, at least 30 days prior to issuance of the license, occupants of all residences and businesses located within 200 feet of the proposed short- tem lodging unit have been notified of the proposed license and have been informed. This notification must be in writing in a form pre - approved by the City detailing the proposed use and including the contact information of the Owner, from whom the City can seek additional information or register concerns or objections. 6) Any other information and/ or additional forms deemed necessary by the License Administrator, City Manager, or other departments to which the application for a license is referred.

B) The owner shall provide a notice of issuance of the short- tem lodging unit license to everyone who files a written request for such notice.

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5. 84. 050 Fees.

All fees set forth in this Chapter, including any license or renewal application fees and the fees charged incident to the amendment of a nuisance response plan, shall be established by the City Council by resolution.

5. 84. 060 Licensed Occupancy.

Every license issued by the City under this Chapter shall specify the maximum number of overnight occupants allowed at the short- tem lodging unit and the maximum number of vehicles associated with the overnight occupancy of the short- tem lodging unit which can be parked at the property in accordance with the occupancy and parking standards set forth in Section 25.3. 040 of this Code.

5. 84. 070 Nuisance Response Plans.

A) No owner of a short- tem lodging unit be granted a license under this Chapter without first submitting a nuisance response plan approved by the City. Each nuisance response plan accompanying an application for a license required by this Chapter shall contain the following information and otherwise be in a form required by the License Administrator:
1) The mailing address and telephone number of the owner of the residential unit or units to be used as a short- tem lodging unit pursuant to the license. 2) In accordance with Section 25.3. 040( F), the name, address, and telephone number of the person( s) who will be available by telephone, and who will be responsible for promptly responding to or causing a prompt response to a nuisance complaint arising out of the occupancy or use of the short- tem rental( s) by tenants, their visitors and/ ortheir guests. For the purposes of this Chapter, a return telephone call to a complainant within 60 minutes of the initial complaint shall be deemed prompt."
i) No more than a total of three persons shall be designated in the response plan as a person responsible for responding to or causing a response to a nuisance complaint; and
ii) Only one such person shall be designated as the person responsible for responding to a nuisance complaint during any particular hours of the day, different days in a week, and/ or different weeks of the year. 3) The manner of responding to or causing a
response to a nuisance complaint,
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will be notified of the response and the method of documenting prompt responses and timely corrective action.
4) The manner of assuring timely corrective action to remedy the conditions that caused the nuisance complaint. For the purposes of this Chapter, "timely corrective action" shall include, at a minimum, a telephone call to the primary adult occupant of the short- tem lodging unit within 60 minutes of the initial nuisance complaint.

In addition to the initial contact, the owner or designated agent shall:
i) Document the Complaint and Response: Maintain a written or digital record of the complaint, including the date, time, nature of the complaint, name of the complainant (ifprovided), and the time and method of response.

This record shall be made available to the City upon request. ii) Verify Issue Resolution: After contacting the primary occupant, the owner or designated agent must verify that corrective actions were taken to address the nuisance ( e.g., reduction of noise, removal of unauthorized vehicles).

This may include follow- up communication with the complainant, if appropriate.
iii) Escalation Procedures: If the issue persists after the initial corrective action, the owner or designated agent must take further steps to resolve the nuisance, which may include an on - site visit or contact law enforcement if necessary. Persistent violations may trigger enforcement actions under this Chapter.
iv) Reporting to the City: In cases where the nuisance complaint results in intervention beyond an initial phone call ( e.g., repeat complaints, law enforcement involvement), the owner must notify the City within 48 hours and include a
summary of the incident and corrective actions taken.
5) The number of off- street parking spaces, maximum number of allowed overnight occupants, and number of bedrooms available at the short- tem lodging unit, as authorized pursuant to the use permit granted pursuant to Chapter 25.3.

B) At any time, the owner of a short- tem lodging unit may request to change the content of the nuisance response plan approved incident to the issuance of the license by filing an amended nuisance response plan with the License Administrator, in accordance with this Chapter. Such amended nuisance response plan shall contain all of the information and be in the form required by this Section and shall be accompanied by an amended response plan fee in an amount established in the manner provided for by this Chapter.

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5. 84. 080 Notice of Nuisance Response Plans.

Prior to occupancy of the short- tem lodging unit and promptly following the approval and issuance of a license required by this Chapter, or the approval of an amended nuisance response plan in the manner provided for by this Chapter, the owner shall provide proof satisfactory to the License Administrator that the nuisance response plan has been mailed by first class mail addressed to the owner or occupant of every property, any part of which is located within a 200 - foot radius of the property that is to be used and occupied as a short- tem lodging unit, pursuant to such license.

5. 84. 090 Approval of License, Grounds for Denial, Suspension or Revocation.

A) Upon receipt of an application for a license required by this Chapter, the License Administrator will review the application and supporting documents and will approve and issue a license to the owner of the short- tem lodging unit that is the subject of the application. The license authorizes the use and occupancy of such property as a short- tem lodging unit if the License Administrator finds that the required application fee has been paid, that the requirements of the short- tem lodging unit license application as set forth in this Chapter have been satisfied, and that the nuisance response plan and surety bond submitted with the application conform to the City' srequirements.

B) Notwithstanding the preceding paragraph:
1) Issuance of a short- tem lodging unit license under this Chapter does not constitute approval, or aright to approval, of any other license, certificate, permit, or entitlement required under State law or this Code to rent, offer to rent, or advertise for rent a short- tem lodging unit to another person.
2) The License Administrator is hereby authorized to promulgate written requirements and policies relating to operations of short- tem lodging units to implement the intent of this Chapter and may amend them from time to time as the License Administrator deems appropriate. Those requirements shall include, but are not limited to, the performance standards, as set forth in Section 5. 84. 100. Noncompliance with those requirements and standards may result in revocation of a license, as determined by the license administrator, in consultation with the City Attorney, and shall be conducted pursuant to the procedures as further set forth in this Chapter.
3) A license shall be denied if a short- tem lodging unit license issued to the owner or for the property has been suspended or revoked in the prior three years.

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4) A license application shall not be processed while an enforcement action by the City for violations of this Chapter or any section ofthe Code is pending, unless the approval is required to resolve the enforcement action. 5) No license shall be renewed unless all City fees and taxes owed by the applicant are paid in full, including the renewal fee.

C) In addition to any other remedy provided by this Chapter, a license issued pursuant to this Chapter may be suspended, modified, or revoked for a violation of this Chapter, for a violation of any other law on the premises of the short- tem lodging unit, or for the maintenance of such other condition as may be shown to be injurious to the public health and safety. Revocation proceedings may be initiated by the City Manager or City Attorney and shall be conducted pursuant to the procedures set forth in Section 5. 84. 110.

5. 84. 100 Performance Standards.

Each owner, and each tenant or occupant of a short- tem lodging unit, shall at all times comply with or cause compliance with the performance standards applicable to short- tem lodging units they own, lease, or occupy, as established by this Section.

A) The owner shall ensure that the short- tem lodging unit complies with all current applicable codes regarding fire, building and safety, and all other relevant laws and ordinances.

B) No person shall list, offer to rent, or advertise for rent a short- tem lodging unit without including in the listing, offer, or advertisement the license number issued pursuant to this Chapter. On any listing, offer, or advertisement, the City license number applicable to the short- tem lodging unit property issued pursuant to this Chapter shall be displayed in the form " Laguna Beach License No. " The short- tem lodging unit license number must be displayed in a readable font size, which may be adjusted to fit the format of the hosting platform, provided it remains legible to the average user.

C) The owner shall require the primary overnight and daytime occupant of the short- tem lodging unit to be an adult 18 years of age or older. This adult shall provide a telephone number to the owner and shall be accessible to the owner by telephone at all times.

D) Prior to occupancy, the owner shall obtain the name, address, and driver' s license number or a
copy ofthe passport of the primary adult occupant of the short- tem lodging unit. The owner shall require that adult to sign a formal acknowledgement that he or she is legally responsible for compliance of all occupants of the short- tem lodging unit or their guests with all provisions of this Chapter. This information shall be provided by the responsible party identified in the nuisance response plan upon request of any police officer or employee of the City authorized to enforce this Chapter or State law. 10- Ord. 1719
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E) The owner shall limit overnight occupancy of the short- tem lodging unit to a specific number of occupants, in accordance with Section 25.3. 040( A) of this Code.

F) The owner shall limit the number of vehicles associated with the overnight occupancy of the short- tem rental in accordance with Section 25.3. 040( B) of this Code.

G) Each lease or rental agreement for a short- tem lodging unit shall include the following terms, notifications, and disclosures, which terms shall also be posted in a conspicuous location inside the unit:
1) The maximum number of overnight occupants and day use visitors that are permitted.
2) The maximum number of vehicles that overnight occupants may park at the shortterm rental. 3) Notification that on -street parking is extremely limited in some areas of the City. 4) The trash pick- up day and applicable rules and regulations pertaining to leaving or storing trash or refuse on the exterior of the property. 5) Notification that the occupant may be cited or fined by the City and/ orimmediately evicted by the owner pursuant to State law, in addition to any other remedies available at law, for violating any other provisions of this Chapter. 6) Notification that failure to conform to the occupancy requirements of the short- tem lodging unit is a violation of this Chapter.
7) Notification that amplified sound, including radios, televisions and other electronic devices are subject to the City' s
Noise Ordinance as set forth in Chapter 7. 25 of
this Code.
8) A prohibition on illegal loud parties, along with notification of the City' sright to recover the costs of special enforcement needed to address certain loud parties. 9) The name of the managing agency, agent, rental manager, local contact person, or owner of the unit, and a telephone number at which that party may be reached at all times.
10) A
copy of the Good Neighbor Brochure which may from time to time be prepared by the License Administrator. These guidelines may include location - specific information, such as neighborhood quiet hours, local speed limits, and the prohibition of fires and fireworks in beach areas.

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11) Notification that the property is part of the City of Laguna Beach' s Short - Term Lodging Unit Program.
12) A copy of this Chapter ofthe Laguna Beach Municipal Code, as it may be amended from time to time.

H) Upon receipt of a nuisance complaint or upon notification of an allegation that any occupant or guest of the short- tem lodging unit has created unreasonable noise or disturbances, engaged in disorderly conduct, or committed violations of the Laguna Beach Municipal Code or any State law, the owner shall promptly respond and take timely corrective action in accordance with the nuisance response plan to prevent a recurrence of such conduct by those occupants or guests. Failure of the owner to respond promptly or to take timely corrective action regarding the condition, operation, or conduct of occupants of the short- tem lodging unit shall be a violation of this Chapter. An owner is not required or authorized to act as a peace officer or to intervene in situations that pose a risk to personal safety. The owner, or his or her agent, shall maintain records of the name, violation, date, and time of each complaint, disturbance, response, and corrective action.

I) The owner shall cause a
copy of the nuisance response plan to be posted in a conspicuous place within the property being rented or otherwise occupied.

J) The owner shall annually provide to the license administrator written confirmation of compliance with all elements of the performance standards and the approved nuisance response plan and confirming that the nuisance response plan is current and accurate.

K) These performance standards may be modified by the license administrator upon request of the owner based upon site - specific circumstances for the purpose of allowing reasonable accommodation of a short- tem lodging unit occupant as may be required by State or Federal disability laws. All requests must be in writing and shall identify how the strict application of the standard conditions creates an unreasonable hardship to a property such that, if the requirement is not modified, reasonable use of the property for a short- tem lodging unit would not be allowed.

L) Listings advertising minimum stays of 31 days but found to be rented for shorter durations may be considered presumptively noncompliant. Owner shall ensure that all displays, website pop- up, calendar functions or any other website displays are consistent. The burden shall be on the owner to demonstrate lawful rental durations.

5.4. 110 Appeals.

Any party may file a written request with the City Clerk for a hearing before the City Manager or designee within 10 days following a decision by the License Administrator to grant, deny, or revoke a short- tem lodging unit license. All appeals must be accompanied by payment of the 12- Ord. 1719
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required fee established by City Council resolution. The public shall be provided notice of the hearing consistent with the requirements of this Code. The hearing shall be opened no more than 45 days following the request for hearing being received by the City. A decision shall be made by the City Manager or designee within 10 days of the hearing. The decision of the City Manager shall be final.

5. 84. 120 Surety Bonds.

A) Each surety bond accompanying an application for a license required by this Chapter shall be issued by a surety licensed to do business in the State of California that has an A. M.

Best Financial Strength Rating of at least " A-", shall name the City as the bond obligee, and shall be conditioned on the payment of any administrative fine assessed in the manner provided for by Chapter 1.5 of this Code within the time provided for therein if:
1) The administrative fine was assessed either against the licensee or against any tenant or other person occupying or using the short- tem lodging unit operated pursuant to such license; and
2) Arose out of a violation of this Chapter, or the occupancy or use of such short- tem lodging unit in a manner that violated any provision of this Code.

B) At any time following the issuance of a license required by this Chapter, the licensee may file a substitute surety bond with the license administrator issued by a surety that meets the requirements of this Section. Upon determining that such substitute bond conforms to such requirements, the license administrator shall return the bond being replaced by the substitute surety bond to the licensee.

5. 84. 130 Cessation of Use of a Property as Short -Term Lodging Unit.

Where the owner of property used and occupied as a short- tem lodging unit pursuant to a license approved and issued in the manner provided for by this Chapter determines to cease such use, the property owner shall promptly cause a notice of such determination to be filed with the License Administrator. Within 30 days following confirmation that there are no pending enforcement actions arising from violations of this Chapter, the License Administrator shall return the surety bond provided to the City to the licensee.

5. 84. 140 Short -Term Rental Facilitator Responsibilities.

A) A short- tem rental facilitator must have a current, valid business license from the City to facilitate any booking for a short- tem lodging unit within the City, if such license is required under Chapter 5. 08 ofthis Code. This requirement applies to all short- tem rental platforms and facilitators operating in the City, regardless of size or market share.

B) A short- tem rental facilitator that facilitates bookings for any short- tem lodging unit in the City shall provide a mandatory field in which a host or owner must enter their respective 13- Ord. 1719
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short- tem lodging unit license for the property prior to listing a short- tem lodging unit on its platform or marketplace. The short- tem rental facilitator shall cause the short- tem lodging unit license to be visible to any person viewing the listing for the specified property, in the form required by Section 5. 84. 100( B), above. The short- tem lodging unit license number shall be no longer than fifteen ( 15) characters and may be alphanumeric, as determined by the City.

C) Before allowing an owner to list a short- tem lodging unit on its platform, a short- tem rental facilitator shall advise the owner of the following:
1) The City regulates short- tem lodging units. Short- tem lodging units are only allowed in accordance with Chapter 5. 84 and Chapter 25.3 of the Laguna Beach Municipal Code.
2) A short- tem lodging unit in Laguna Beach is only legal if the owner has a valid short- tem lodging unit license issued by the City pursuant to Chapter 5. 84, business license issued by the City, and Administrative Use Permit or Conditional Use Permit as required by Chapter 25.3 of the Laguna Beach Municipal Code. 3) The owner must provide a valid short- tem lodging unit license number issued under this Chapter in the listing, or the listing must be taken down. 4) Failure to provide a valid short- tem lodging unit license number with the listing may also subject the owner to civil and criminal enforcement action by the City, in addition to restrictions by the short- tem rental facilitator.

D) Subject to all applicable laws, short- tem rental facilitators shall, upon written request by the City, promptly disclose to the City each short- tem lodging unit listing located in the City, the short- tem lodging unit license, the host ID, listing ID, names of the persons responsible for each such listing, the address of each such listed property, the length of each stay for each such listing (with dates), the price paid for each stay, and such other information necessary for the City to identify the property to both ensure compliance with its laws regulating short- tem lodging units and effectively enforce the payment of TOT and LBTMD assessments.

E) If, in the course of facilitating a booking transaction, a short- tem rental facilitator collects rent and applicable federal, state, and local taxes from a guest, the short- tem rental facilitator must also collect and, at least quarterly, remit the following to the City:
1) TOT, in accordance with the requirements of Chapters 5. 05 and 25.3 of this Code; and
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2) If the Laguna Beach Tourism Marketing District ( LBTMD) is renewed and applies to short- tem lodging, a short- tem rental facilitator hosting platforms shall be required to collect and remit both TOT and LBTMD assessments from guests, subject to City approval and applicable law.
3) TOT and LBTMD returns shall be confidential taxpayer information subject to

5. 05.70 of the Laguna Beach Municipal Code and shall not be divulged to any other department or official of the locality or any other political subdivision. Such information shall be used by Laguna Beach City officials only for local TOT/ LBTMD purposes only.

F) Subject to all applicable laws, the City may require an audit or other examination of the records of the short- tem rental facilitator documenting the receipt of the local tax and/ or assessment due and payable to the City. Any costs associated with such audit or examination shall be paid for by the City.

G), In the event a short- tem rental facilitator does not collect any applicable federal, state, and local taxes from a guest, the short- tem rental facilitator must display a general notice stating that transient occupancy taxes and applicable assessments ( such as LBTMD) may apply. This requirement may be satisfied by providing a link to the City' s designated website that includes current information on TOT and LBTMD rates and collection obligations.

H) Any data disclosed by short- tem rental facilitators pursuant to this Chapter shall be subject to applicable privacy protections under state and federal law. The City shall not disclose such data publicly, except as required by law or court order.

I) In addition to any penalty provisions provided by this Chapter or law, in the event a shortterm rental facilitator permits a listing that does not display a valid short- tem lodging license the City may provide notice to the applicable short- tem rental facilitator of the non - compliant listing. Within fourteen ( 14) business days thereof, the short- tem rental facilitator shall remove the listing for the respective property until such time as that property has obtained a valid short- tem rental license .. Violation of this subsection ( J) shall constitute and separate and distinct violation of this Chapter in addition to any other violations.

J) Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing in this Chapter shall be interpreted to exempt shortterm rental facilitator from complying with all requirements established in Chapter 25.3. 15- Ord. 1719
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5. 84. 150 Violations.

A) Misdemeanors. Any violation of this Chapter is a misdemeanor punishable in the manner provided for by Section 1. 04.25 of this Code. Violations include, but are not limited to, the following:
1) Rental, listing, offering, or advertising for rental of a dwelling unit located on any property within the City by the owner of the property as a short- tem lodging unit without a short- tem lodging unit license authorizing such use that has been approved and issued in the manner required by this Chapter, or without including in the listing, offer, or advertisement, the requisite short- tem lodging license number, as required herein;
2) Failure of the owner of a short- tem lodging unit issued a license in the manner required by this Chapter or the owner' s
designated agent to respond to a nuisance
complaint arising out of the occupancy and use of the short- tem rental by a tenant, or the tenant' svisitors or guests in the manner and within the time required by a nuisance response plan approved by the license administrator incident to the issuance of such license;
3) Failure of the owner of a short- tem lodging unit issued a license in the manner required by this Chapter to keep a nuisance response plan required by the Chapter on file with the license administrator containing the name of the current person or persons responsible for responding to a nuisance complaint within the time required by this Chapter;
4) Failure of the owner of a short- tem lodging unit issued a license in the manner required by this Chapter to keep a valid surety bond required by this Chapter on file with the license administrator at all times such license remains in effect; 5) Failure to comply with or cause compliance with any performance standard listed in this Chapter.
6) Failure of the short- tem rental facilitator to require the requisite license and use numbers prior to the listing of any short- tem lodging rental unit; report the information to the City as required by Section 5. 84. 140; or otherwise remove unauthorized listings, in accordance with Section 5.4. 140( h).

B) Fines. In addition or as an altemative to any other remedy provided by state law or this Code, the City may issue an administrative citation to the owner, occupant, hosting platform, or operator of a short- tem lodging unit pursuant to Chapter 1.5 of this Code if there is any violation of this Chapter committed, caused, or maintained by such person for each day of such violation. In such case, the City shall issue said citation. The first violation 16- Ord. 1719
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shall result in a fine of $1, 000. A second violation within a 12 - month period shall result in a fine of $3, 000. A third or subsequent violation within a 12 - month period shall result in a fine of $ 5, 000 and may trigger license suspension or revocation..

C) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in in any other provision of this Code, the City Council may authorize by resolution fines for misdemeanors, infractions, and administrative citations specific to violations of this Chapter. Any owner found to have rented a unit without a valid short- tem lodging unit license shall be liable for the payment of back TOT and LBTMD assessments for the period the unit was rented illegally, in addition to applicable fines. The City may pursue recovery through any lawful means, including liens or collection agencies.

D) Anyone found to have violated this Chapter or any other LBMC section dealing with shortterm lodging units may be subject to short- tem lodging unit license revocation or denial of a future application for a short- tem lodging unit license at the discretion of the License Administrator.

E) If a license to operate a short- tem lodging unit is revoked, then the owner of the subject property to whom the license issued must wait a minimum of three ( 3) years before applying for a new license to operate a short- tem lodging unit. This prohibition shall not just apply to the unit or units subject to the short- tem lodging unit license that is revoked; but shall apply to the owner for any property in the City.

5. 84. 160 Reporting and Remittance Requirements.

A) An owner of a licensed short- tem lodging unit must submit to the License Administrator each quarter a
report detailing the TOT collected in the manner required under Chapter

25.3 of this Code and in accordance with Chapter 5. 05. In addition to the information required under Chapter 25.3, each report shall set forth the amount of LBTMD assessment revenues required to be collected by the owner, in accordance with all applicable laws and regulations, for each night in which the short- tem lodging unit was rented in the preceding quarter, if not collected through a respective hosting platform.

B) In the event LBTMD revenues are not collected through a hosting platform, an owner must report and remit such revenues for the preceding quarter at the time that TOT payments are remitted to the City.

5. 84. 170 Consistency with Existing Regulations.

This Chapter is intended to supplement Chapters 25.3 and 5. 05 of the Laguna Beach Municipal Code in relation to short- tem lodging unit operations within the City. The standards 17- Ord. 1719
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and obligations established in those Chapters shall remain in effect and continue to apply concurrently, and are to be interpreted consistently, with those set forth in this Chapter 5. 84.

SECTION 3. Effect of Amendment. To the extent any provision of this Ordinance repeals, amends, or supersedes any previous approvals, such repeal or replacement will not affect any penalty, forfeiture, or liability incurred before, or preclude prosecution and imposition of penalties for any violation occurring before, this Ordinance' seffective date. Any such repealed or superseded part of previous approvals will remain in full force and effect for sustaining action or prosecuting violations occurring before the effective date of this Ordinance.

SECTION 4. No Conflict with Federal or State Law. Nothing in this Chapter is intended to create any requirement, power, or duty that is in conflict with any federal or state law.

SECTION 5. CEQA. The requirements of the California Environmental Quality Act CEQA") do not apply to the proposed action as it is not a " project" because there is no substantial evidence to show that the proposed action has the potential to result in a direct or reasonably foreseeable indirect physical change to the environment. ( 14 Cal. Code Regs. § 15378( a).) In establishing Chapter 5. 84 to the Laguna Beach Municipal Code, the City is merely exercising general policy making and establishing regulations for the licensing of short- tem lodging units, and does not authorize any specific development or physical activity. (14 Cal. Code Regs. § 15378( b)( 2).) Therefore, the proposed activity is not subject to CEQA. (14 Cal. Code Regs. § 15060( c)( 3).)
SECTION 6. Severability. If any section, subsection, sentence, clause, or phrase of this Ordinance is for any reason held to be invalid or unconstitutional by a decision of any court of competent jurisdiction, such decision shall not affect the validity of the remaining portions of this Ordinance.
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SECTION 7. Certification. The City Clerk shall certify to the adoption of this ordinance and, within 15 days after its adoption, shall cause it to be published in accordance with California Law.

SECTION S. Records. The documents and materials that constitute the record of proceedings on which this Ordinance has been based are located at City Hall, 505 Forest Avenue, Laguna Beach, CA 92651. The custodian of the record of proceedings is the City Clerk.

SECTION 9. Effective Date. This Ordinance shall take thirty days after its passage and adoption pursuant to California Government Code section 36937.

ADOPTED this 24th day of June, 2025.

Alex Rounaghi, Mayor
ATTESTED ON: LOti l WG-./
Date)
Ann Marie McKay, City Clerk
APPROVED AS TO FORM:

Megan baldi, City tomey
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L Ann Marie McKay, City Clerk of the City of Laguna Beach, do hereby certify that the foregoing Ordinance No. 1719 was introduced at a regular meeting of the City Council on June 10, 2025, and was finally adopted at a regular meeting of the City Council of said City held on June 24, 2025, by the following vote:

AYES: COUNCILMEIVIBER( S): Jones, Kempf, Whalen, Orgill, Rounaghi NOES: COUNCILMEMBER( S): None
ABSTAIN: COUNCBLMEMBER( S): None
ABSENT: COUNCILMEMBER( S):No
Citye?, City of Laguna Beach,
20- Ord. 1719
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Ens ,Angeles Times

MEDIA GROUP

PROOF OF PUBLICATION
2015. 5 C. P.)

STATE OF CALIFORNIA
County of Orange
I am a citizen of the United States and a resident of the County aforesaid; I am over the age of eighteen years, and not a party to or interested in the action for which the attached notice was published.

I am a principal clerk of the Newport Harbor News Press Combined With Daily Pilot, which was adjudged a newspaper of general circulation on June 19, 1952, Cases A24831 for the City of Newport Beach, County of Orange, and State of California. Attached to this Affidavit is a true and complete copy as was printed and published on the following date( s):

June 19, 2025
I certify ( or declare) under penalty of perjury that the foregoing is true and correct.

Dated at Fountain Valley, California on this 24th day of June, 2025.. 02 rsig
10540 Talbert Avenue
Fountain Valley, CA 92708
8003174- Newport Harbor News Press Combined With Daily Pilot

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