TABLE 10-6: NIGHTTIME OPERATIONAL NOISE LEVEL INCREASES Receiver
Location1
Total Project
Operational
Noise Level2
Measurement
Location3
Reference
Ambient
Noise Levels4
Combined
Project
and
Ambient5
Project
Increase6
Increase
Criteria7
Increase
Criteria
Exceeded?
R1 38.5 L1 56.3 56.4 0.1 5.0 No
R2 44.9 L2 65.3 65.3 0.0 1.5 No
R3 40.7 L3 58.6 58.7 0.1 5.0 No
R4 30.9 L4 57.1 57.1 0.0 5.0 No
1 See Exhibit 9-1 for the receiver locations.
2 Total Project nighttime operational noise levels as shown in Table 10-3. 3 Reference noise level measurement locations as shown in Exhibit 5-1. 4 Observed nighttime ambient noise levels as shown in Table 5-1. 5 Represents the combined ambient conditions plus the Project activities. 6 The noise level increase expected with the addition of the proposed Project activities. 7 Significance increase criteria as shown in Table 4-1. ͭͲͰͯʹ‐ͬͱ NA ͱ͵ North Tustin Street Project
11 CONSTRUCTION IMPACTS
This section analyzes potential impacts resulting from the short‐term construction activities associated with the development of the Project. Exhibit ͭͭ‐ͭ shows the on‐site construction noise source activity, including the off‐site roadway and utility improvements in relation to the nearest sensitive receiver locations previously described in Section ʹ. As part of the construction noise analysis, the preexisting Ͳ‐ to ʹ‐foot‐high barrier along the southern site boundary was modeled.
The City of Orange has set restrictions to control noise impacts associated with the construction of the proposed Project. Section ʹ.ͮͰ.ͱͬ of the City’s Municipal Code states: Noise sources associated with construction, repair, remodeling, or grading of any real property, provided said activities take place between the hours of ͳ:ͬͬ a.m. and ʹ:ͬͬ p.m. on any day except for Sunday or a Federal holiday, or between the hours of ͵:ͬͬ a.m. and ʹ:ͬͬ p.m. on Sunday or a Federal holiday. (ͭͳ)
11.1 CONSTRUCTION NOISE LEVELS
The FTA Transit Noise and Vibration Impact Assessment Manual recognizes that construction projects are accomplished in several different stages and outlines the procedures for assessing noise impacts during construction. Each stage has a specific equipment mix, depending on the work to be completed during that stage. As a result of the equipment mix, each stage has its own noise characteristics; some stages have higher continuous noise levels than others, and some have higher impact noise levels than others. The Project construction activities are expected to occur in the following stages:
• Demolition
• Site Preparation
• Grading
• Building Construction
• Paving
• Architectural Coating
11.2 CONSTRUCTION REFERENCE NOISE LEVELS
To describe construction noise activities, this construction noise analysis was prepared using reference construction equipment noise levels from the Federal Highway Administration (FHWA), which published the Roadway Construction Noise Model (RCNM), which includes a national database of construction equipment reference noise emission levels. (ͯͭ) The RCNM equipment database provides a comprehensive list of the noise‐generating characteristics of specific types of construction equipment. In addition, the database provides an acoustical usage factor to estimate the fraction of time each piece of construction equipment is operating at full power (i.e., its loudest condition) during a construction operation. According to the EPA, FTA, and FHWA, the overall construction noise level is governed primarily by the noisiest pieces of equipment. The quieter pieces do not affect the overall level, but they do reduce the magnitude of the fluctuations in the noise level.
Therefore, a rough estimate of the noise level need only include the noisiest pieces of equipment expected at the site. (ͯͮ) (͵) (ͯͯ) Consistent with FHWA and FTA guidance for detailed construction ͭͲͰͯʹ‐ͬͱ NA Ͳͬ North Tustin Street Project
noise assessment, Table ͭͭ‐ͭ presents the combined noise levels for the loudest construction activities expected for each stage, assuming all equipment operates simultaneously.
EXHIBIT 11-1: CONSTRUCTION NOISE SOURCE LOCATIONS
ͭͲͰͯʹ‐ͬͱ NA Ͳͭ North Tustin Street Project
TABLE 11-1: CONSTRUCTION REFERENCE NOISE LEVELS
Construction
Stage
Reference
Construction Equipment1
Reference Noise
Level @ 50 Feet
(dBA Leq)
Composite
Reference Noise
Level
(dBA Leq)
2 Reference
Power Level
(dBA Lw)
3 Demolition
Concrete Saw 83
Excavator 77 86.1 117.7
Jack Hammer 82
Site
Preparation
Tractor 80
Front End Loader 75 82.9 114.5
Dozer 78
Grading
Tractor 80
Grader 81 84.2 115.9
Compactor (ground) 76
Building
Construction
Crane 73
Generator 78 82.1 113.7
Gradall 79
Paving
Paver 74
Dump Truck 72 77.8 109.5
Roller 73
Architectural
Coating
Man Lift 68
Compressor (air) 74 76.2 107.8
Generator (<25kVA) 70 1
FHWA Road Construction Noise Model.
2 Represents the combined noise level for all equipment, assuming they operate at the same time, consistent with FTA Transit Noise and Vibration Impact Assessment guidance.
3 Sound power level represents the total amount of acoustical energy (noise level) produced by a sound source independent of distance or surroundings.
11.3 CONSTRUCTION NOISE ANALYSIS
Construction projects involve various stages, and activities frequently shift from one location to another. For example, during site preparation and grading, noise‐generating activities may concentrate in an area for a short period to remove an obstruction, while the majority of the grading involves the equipment moving back and forth in a predictable pattern throughout the site; building construction and foundation work generally concentrate near the building footprint, while paving generally involves a predictable pattern of movement throughout the site. Therefore, construction activities are best evaluated as multiple moving point sources within the construction area since the speed and power of the equipment vary and the equipment constantly changes position in terms of distance and direction relative to the receivers. (͵) (ͯͰ) Using the reference construction equipment noise levels and the CadnaA noise prediction model, calculations of the Project construction noise level impacts by phase at the nearby sensitive receiver locations were completed. To account for the dynamic nature of construction activities, the CadnaA construction noise analysis evaluates the noise source activities as multiple moving point sources, or construction crews, within the limits of construction. Construction impacts are based on the loudest activity and the highest noise level ͭͲͰͯʹ‐ͬͱ NA Ͳͮ North Tustin Street Project
calculated at each receiver location. As shown in Table ͭͭ‐ͮ, the construction noise levels are expected to range from Ͳͳ.ͱ to ͳͱ.ͮ dBA Leq at the nearby receiver locations. Appendix ͭͭ.ͭ includes the detailed CadnaA construction noise model inputs.
TABLE 11-2: CONSTRUCTION EQUIPMENT NOISE LEVEL SUMMARY
Receiver
Location1
Construction Noise Levels (dBA Leq)
Demolition Site
Preparation Grading Building Construction Paving Architectural Coating Highest
Levels2
R1 75.2 72.0 73.3 71.2 66.9 65.3 75.2
R2 67.5 64.3 65.6 63.5 59.2 57.6 67.5
R3 71.9 68.7 70.0 67.9 63.6 62.0 71.9
R4 71.3 68.1 69.4 67.3 63.0 61.4 71.3 1 Construction noise source and receiver locations are shown on Exhibit 11-1. 2 Construction noise level calculations based on distance from the construction activity, which is measured from the Project site boundary to the nearest receiver locations. CadnaA construction noise model inputs are included in Appendix 11.1.
11.4 PROJECT SITE CONSTRUCTION NOISE LEVEL COMPLIANCE
To evaluate whether the Project will generate potentially significant short‐term noise levels at the nearest receiver locations, a construction‐related daytime noise level threshold of ʹͬ dBA Leq is used as a reasonable threshold to assess the daytime construction noise level impacts. The construction noise analysis shows that the nearest receiver locations will satisfy the reasonable daytime ʹͬ dBA Leq significance threshold during Project construction activities, as shown in Table ͭͭ‐ͯ. Therefore, the noise impacts due to Project construction noise are considered less than significant at all receiver locations.
TABLE 11-3: CONSTRUCTION NOISE LEVEL COMPLIANCE
Receiver
Location1
Construction Noise Levels (dBA Leq)
Highest Construction
Noise Levels2 Threshold3 Threshold Exceeded?4
R1 75.2 80 No
R2 67.5 80 No
R3 71.9 80 No
R4 71.3 80 No
1 Construction noise source and receiver locations are shown on Exhibit 11-1. 2 Highest construction noise level calculations based on distance from the construction noise source activity to the nearest receiver locations as shown in Table 11-2.
3 Construction noise level thresholds as shown in Table 4-1. 4 Do the estimated Project construction noise levels exceed the construction noise level threshold?
11.5 TEMPORARY CONSTRUCTION NOISE LEVEL INCREASES
To describe the temporary Project construction noise level contributions to the existing ambient noise environment, the Project construction noise levels were combined with the existing ambient noise levels measurements at the nearest off‐site receiver locations. The difference between the ͭͲͰͯʹ‐ͬͱ NA Ͳͯ North Tustin Street Project
combined Project‐construction and ambient noise levels is used to describe the construction noise level contributions. Temporary noise level increases that would be experienced at sensitive receiver locations when the Project construction‐source noise is added to the ambient daytime conditions are presented in Table ͭͭ‐Ͱ. A temporary noise level increase of ͮͬ dBA is considered a potentially significant impact based on the Caltrans substantial noise level increase criteria, which is used to assess the Project‐construction noise level increases. (ͯͱ) As indicated in Table ͭͭ‐Ͱ, the Project will contribute to construction noise increases ranging from ͱ.ͱ to ͭͳ.ͭ dBA Leq during the daytime hours at the nearest receiver locations. The unmitigated construction noise analysis shows that the nearest receiver locations will not exceed the ͮͬ dBA Leq substantial noise level increase significance threshold during Project construction activities. The temporary construction noise level increase analysis shows that the noise impacts due to the Project construction noise are considered less than significant.
TABLE 11-4: DAYTIME CONSTRUCTION NOISE LEVEL INCREASES
Receiver
Location1
Typical
Project
Construction
Noise Level2
Measurement
Location3
Reference
Ambient
Noise Levels4
Combined
Project
and
Ambient5
Project
Increase6
Increase
Criteria7
Increase
Criteria
Exceeded?
R1 75.2 L1 58.2 75.3 17.1 20 No
R2 67.5 L2 63.4 68.9 5.5 20 No
R3 71.9 L3 57.5 72.1 14.6 20 No
R4 71.3 L4 55.3 71.4 16.1 20 No
1 Construction noise source and receiver locations are shown on Exhibit 11-1. 2 Typical Project daytime construction noise levels as shown in Table 11-3. 3 Reference noise level measurement locations as shown in Exhibit 5-1. 4 Observed daytime ambient noise levels as shown in Table 5-1. 5 Represents the combined ambient conditions plus the Project construction activities. 6 The noise level increase expected with the addition of the proposed Project construction activities. 7 Caltrans Traffic Noise Analysis Protocol.
11.6 CONSTRUCTION VIBRATION ANALYSIS
Construction activity can result in varying degrees of ground vibration, depending on the equipment and methods employed. The operation of construction equipment causes ground vibrations that spread through the ground and diminish in strength with distance. Ground vibration levels associated with various types of construction equipment are summarized in Table ͭͬ‐Ͳ. Based on the representative vibration levels presented for various construction equipment types, it is possible to estimate the potential for human response (annoyance) and building damage using the following vibration assessment methods defined by Caltrans. To describe the vibration impacts, Caltrans provides the following equation: PPV (in/sec)equip = PPV (in/sec)ref x (ͮͱ/D)ͭ.ͭ ͭͲͰͯʹ‐ͬͱ NA ͲͰ North Tustin Street Project
TABLE 11-5: VIBRATION SOURCE LEVELS FOR CONSTRUCTION EQUIPMENT Equipment PPV (in/sec)
at 25 feet
Small bulldozer 0.003
Jackhammer 0.035
Loaded Trucks 0.076
Large bulldozer 0.089
Hoe Ram 0.089
Vibratory Roller 0.210
Federal Transit Administration, Transit Noise and Vibration Impact Assessment Manual Using the vibration source level of construction equipment provided in Table ͭͭ‐ͱ and the construction vibration assessment methodology published by the FTA and Caltrans, it is possible to estimate the Project vibration impacts. Table ͭͭ‐Ͳ presents the expected Project‐related vibration levels at the nearby receiver locations. At distances ranging from ͱ to ͮͯͲ feet from Project construction activities, construction vibration velocity levels are estimated to range from ͬ.ͬͭ to ͮ.ͯͱ PPV (in/sec). Based on the maximum acceptable vibration threshold of ͬ.ͯͬ PPV (in/sec), the typical Project construction vibration levels will exceed the vibration thresholds at sensitive uses represented by receiver Rͯ. Therefore, the Project‐related vibration impacts are considered significant during typical construction activities at the Project site and will require mitigation.
It should be noted that vibration levels at the site of the closest sensitive receiver are unlikely to be sustained during the entire construction period, but will occur only during the times that heavy construction equipment is operating adjacent to the Project site perimeter. Moreover, construction at the Project site will be restricted to the daytime hours, consistent with City of Orange requirements, eliminating potential vibration impacts during the sensitive evening and nighttime hours.
TABLE 11-6: PROJECT CONSTRUCTION VIBRATION LEVELS –UNMITIGATED Location1
Distance
to Const.
Activity
(Feet)2
Typical Construction Vibration Levels
PPV (in/sec)3 Thresholds
PPV
(in/sec)4
Thresholds
Exceeded?5
Small
bulldozer
Jackhammer Loaded
Trucks
Large
bulldozer
Vibratory
Roller
Highest
Vibration
Level
R1 52' 0.00 0.01 0.03 0.03 0.07 0.07 0.30 No
R2 236' 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.30 No
R3 5' 0.03 0.39 0.85 1.00 2.35 2.35 0.30 Yes
R4 56' 0.00 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.06 0.06 0.30 No
ͭͲͰͯʹ‐ͬͱ NA Ͳͱ North Tustin Street Project
1 Construction noise source and receiver locations are shown on Exhibit 11-1. 2 Distance from receiver building facade to Project construction boundary (Project site boundary). 3 Based on the Vibration Source Levels of Construction Equipment (Table 11-5). 4 Caltrans Transportation and Construction Vibration Guidance Manual, April 2020, Table 19, p. 38. 5 Does the peak vibration exceed the acceptable vibration thresholds? "PPV" = Peak Particle Velocity
11.7 CONSTRUCTION VIBRATION IMPACTS MITIGATION
A ͮͬ‐foot equipment buffer zone is required to restrict the use of heavy construction equipment (greater than ʹͬ,ͬͬͬ pounds), vibratory rollers, large loaded trucks, and large bulldozers within ͮͬ feet of sensitive receivers. With the mitigation measure identified in this analysis and shown in Exhibit ES‐ͭ, and as demonstrated in Table ͭͭ‐ͳ, the mitigated vibration levels with the ͮͬ‐foot equipment buffer zone will be reduced to ͬ.ͮ͵ PPV (in/sec) and will satisfy the ͬ.ͯͬ PPV (in/sec) threshold. Therefore, with the construction vibration mitigation measure identified in this study, vibration impacts will be less than significant.
NOI‐ͭ Vibratory rollers, large loaded trucks, and dozers (equipment weighing ʹͬ,ͬͬͬ pounds or more) shall not be allowed within ͮͬ feet of any off‐site receiver location at the time of Project construction. Instead, smaller, rubber‐tired bulldozers (less than ʹͬ,ͬͬͬ pounds) shall be used within this area during Project construction to reduce vibration levels.
TABLE 11-7: PROJECT CONSTRUCTION VIBRATION LEVELS –MITIGATED Location1
Distance
to Const.
Activity
(Feet)2
Typical Construction Vibration Levels
PPV (in/sec)3 Thresholds
PPV
(in/sec)4
Thresholds
Exceeded?5
Small
bulldozer
Jackhammer Loaded
Trucks
Large
bulldozer
Vibratory
Roller
Highest
Vibration
Level
R1 52' 0.00 0.01 0.03 0.03 0.07 0.07 0.30 No
R2 236' 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.30 No
R3 20' 0.00 0.05 0.11 0.12 0.29 0.29 0.30 No
R4 56' 0.00 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.06 0.06 0.30 No 1 Construction noise source and receiver locations are shown on Exhibit 11-1. 2 Distance from receiver building facade to Project construction boundary (Project site boundary). 3 Based on the Vibration Source Levels of Construction Equipment (Table 11-5). 4 Caltrans Transportation and Construction Vibration Guidance Manual, April 2020, Table 19, p. 38. 5 Does the peak vibration exceed the acceptable vibration thresholds? "PPV" = Peak Particle Velocity
11.8 CONCRETE CRUSHING NOISE AND VIBRATION
Concrete crushing would be used during demolition to breakdown building material. There are various phases in concrete crushing, also known as stations. These various stages exist because passing material through one stage alone may not be enough to crush the rock down to a desired shape and size.
It is common to use multiple crusher types within a project and set them up as stations in a circuit format to perform the necessary material reduction work. In many cases, primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary stations are installed to reduce the rock to the desired size, shape, and ͭͲͰͯʹ‐ͬͱ NA ͲͲ North Tustin Street Project
consistency. Unlike typical construction activity, the concrete crushing activity is assessed using the stationary source construction noise level limit.
11.8.1 Concrete Crushing Construction Reference Noise Levels This analysis was completed to assess potential noise level impacts due to concrete crushing activities. Exhibit ͭͭ‐ͮ shows the anticipated location of the crushing activity area in relation to the nearest receiver locations. Table ͭͭ‐ʹ provides a summary of the reference average Leq noise levels used to describe concrete crushing construction activities. The reference noise level summary describes construction activity noise levels with multiple pieces of construction equipment operating simultaneously, and includes source noise levels for a hoe‐ram or pavement breaker, which is a percussion hammer fitted to an excavator for breaking rock, and a concrete crushing activity including an impact hammer (hoe ram), front‐end loader, and dump truck. (ͯͲ).
TABLE 11-8: CONCRETE CRUSHING CONSTRUCTION REFERENCE NOISE LEVELS Construction
Stage
Reference
Construction Activity1
Reference Noise
Level @ 50 Feet
(dBA Leq)
1 Combined
Noise Level
(dBA Leq)
2 Concrete
Crushing
Impact Hammer (hoe ram) 83
Front End Loader 75 84
Dump Truck 72 1
FHWA's Roadway Construction Noise Model
2 Represents the combined noise level for all equipment assuming they operate at the same time consistent with FTA Transit Noise and Vibration Impact Assessment guidance for general construction noise assessment.
11.8.2 Concrete Crushing Construction Noise Analysis and Compliance Using the reference crushing construction equipment noise levels, calculations of the Project construction noise level impacts at the nearest sensitive receiver locations were completed. To assess the worst‐case construction noise levels, the Project construction noise analysis relies on the highest noise level impacts when multiple pieces of equipment with the highest reference noise level are operating at the closest point from the edge of primary construction activity (as shown on Exhibit ͭͭ‐ͮ) to each receiver location.
The concrete crushing construction noise levels are estimated to range from Ͳͯ.ͬ to ͳͯ.ͮ dBA Leq at the nearest receiver locations. The Concrete crushing construction noise analysis shows that the nearest receiver locations will satisfy the reasonable daytime ʹͬ dBA Leq significance threshold.
Therefore, the noise impacts due to the Project Concrete crushing noise are considered less than significant at all receiver locations.
ͭͲͰͯʹ‐ͬͱ NA Ͳͳ North Tustin Street Project
EXHIBIT 11-2: CONCRETE CRUSHING ACTIVITIES AND RECEIVER LOCATIONS ͭͲͰͯʹ‐ͬͱ NA Ͳʹ North Tustin Street Project
11.8.3 Concrete Crushing Construction Vibration Analysis and Compliance Using the vibration source level of the construction equipment list provided in Table ͭͭ‐ͱ, which includes source levels for a hoe ram or breaker representing a percussion hammer fitted to an excavator for breaking rock. Table ͭͭ‐͵ presents the expected concrete crushing construction equipment vibration levels when the equipment with the highest reference vibration activity is operating at the closest point from the edge of the concrete crushing activity to each receiver location.
At distances ranging from ͭʹͳ to ͱͲͯ feet from the concrete crushing activities, as shown on Exhibit ͭͭ‐ͮ, construction vibration levels are estimated to be less than ͬ.ͬͭ PPV (in/sec) and will remain below the City of Orange ͬ.ͯͬ PPV (in/sec) threshold for vibration at all receiver locations. Therefore, the Project‐related vibration impacts are considered less than significant during the Project concrete crushing construction activities at the Project site.
TABLE 11-9: CONCRETE CRUSHING EQUIPMENT VIBRATION LEVELS Location1
Distance
to Const.
Activity
(Feet)2
Typical Construction Vibration Levels
PPV (in/sec)3 Thresholds
PPV
(in/sec)4
Thresholds
Exceeded?5
Small
bulldozer
Jackhammer Loaded
Trucks
Large
bulldozer
Hoe
Ram
Highest
Vibration
Level
R1 187' 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.30 No
R2 563' 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.30 No
R3 292' 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.30 No
R4 174' 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.30 No 1 Construction noise source and receiver locations are shown on Exhibit 11-1. 2 Distance from receiver building facade to Project construction boundary (Project site boundary). 3 Based on the Vibration Source Levels of Construction Equipment (Table 11-5). 4 Caltrans Transportation and Construction Vibration Guidance Manual, April 2020, Table 19, p. 38. 5 Does the peak vibration exceed the acceptable vibration thresholds? "PPV" = Peak Particle Velocity
ͭͲͰͯʹ‐ͬͱ NA Ͳ͵ North Tustin Street Project
11 REFERENCES
ͭ. Association of Environmental Professionals. California Environmental Quality Act Statute & Guidelines. ͮͬͮͯ.
ͮ. Harris, Cyril M. Noise Control in Buildings. s.l. : McGraw‐Hill, Inc., ͭ͵͵Ͱ. ͯ. California Department of Transportation Environmental Program. Technical Noise Supplement ‐ A Technical Supplement to the Traffic Noise Analysis Protocol. Sacramento, CA : s.n., September ͮͬͭͯ.
Ͱ. Environmental Protection Agency Office of Noise Abatement and Control. Information on Levels of Environmental Noise Requisite to Protect Public Health and Welfare with an Adequate Margin of Safety.
March ͭ͵ͳͰ. EPA/ONAC ͱͱͬ/͵/ͳͰ‐ͬͬͰ.
ͱ. U.S. Department of Transportation, Federal Highway Administration, Office of Environment and Planning, Noise and Air Quality Branch. Highway Traffic Noise Analysis and Abatement Policy and Guidance. December ͮͬͭͭ.
Ͳ. U.S. Department of Transportation Federal Highway Administration. Highway Noise Barrier Design Handbook. ͮͬͬͭ.
ͳ. U.S. Department of Transportation, Federal Highway Administration. Highway Traffic Noise in the United States, Problem and Response. April ͮͬͬͬ. p. ͯ.
ʹ. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Office of Noise Abatement and Control. Noise Effects Handbook‐ A Desk Reference to Health and Welfare Effects of Noise. October ͭ͵ͳ͵ (revised July ͭ͵ʹͭ). EPA ͱͱͬ/͵/ʹͮ/ͭͬͲ.
͵. U.S. Department of Transportation, Federal Transit Administration. Transit Noise and Vibration Impact Assessment Manual, FTA Report No. ͬͭͮͯ. September ͮͬͭʹ. ͭͬ. Dowding, C. H. Construction Vibrations. s.l. : Prentice Hall, ͭ͵͵Ͳ. ͭͭ. DIN Ͱͭͱͬ‐ͯ. Structural Vibration ‐ Effects of Vibration on Structures. s.l. : German Institute for Standardization., ͭ͵͵͵.
ͭͮ. California Department of Transportation. Transportation and Construction Vibration Guidance Manual.
April ͮͬͮͬ.
ͭͯ. Amick, H., & Randall, M. Environmental Vibration—A Review of ISO and ANSI Standards and Their Application in Critical Environments. s.l. : Proceedings of SPIE, Vol. ͱ͵ͯͯ, ͮͬͬͱ. ͭͰ. Office of Planning and Research. State of California General Plan Guidelines. October ͮͬͭͳ. ͭͱ. State of California. California Code of Regulations, Title ͮͰ, Part ͮ, Volume ͭ, Chapter ͭͮ, Section ͭͮͬͲ.Ͱ, Allowable Interior Noise Level. ICC Digital Coes. [Online] ͮͬͮͮ. [Cited: January ͮͯ, ͮͬͮͯ.] https://codes.iccsafe.org/content/CABCͮͬͮͮPͭ/chapter‐ͭͮ‐interior‐ environment#CABCͮͬͮͮPͭ_Chͭͮ_SecͭͮͬͲ.
ͭͲ. City of Orange. General Plan Noise Element. March ͮͬͭͬ. ͭͳ. —. City of Orange Municipal Code, Section ʹ.ͮͰ.ͬͰͬ. ͭʹ. Caltrans. Standard Specifications in Section ͭͰ‐ʹ.ͬͮ Noise Control. ͭ͵. Orange County Airport Land Use Commission. Airport Environs Land Use Plan for Fullerton Municipal Airport. ͮͬͭ͵.
ͮͬ. California Court of Appeal. Gray v. County of Madera, FͬͱͯͲͲͭ. ͭͲͳ Cal.App.Ͱth ͭͬ͵͵; ‐ Cal.Rptr.ͯd, October ͮͬͬʹ.
ͮͭ. Federal Interagency Committee on Noise. Federal Agency Review of Selected Airport Noise Analysis Issues.
August ͭ͵͵ͮ.
ͭͲͰͯʹ‐ͬͱ NA ͳͬ North Tustin Street Project
ͮͮ. California Department of Transportation. Technical Noise Supplement. November ͮͬͬ͵. ͮͯ. American National Standards Institute (ANSI). Specification for Sound Level Meters ANSI Sͭ.Ͱ‐ͮͬͭͰ/IEC ͲͭͲͳͮ‐ͭ:ͮͬͭͯ.
ͮͰ. U.S. Department of Transportation, Federal Highway Administration. FHWA Highway Traffic Noise Prediction Model. December ͭ͵ͳʹ. FHWA‐RD‐ͳͳ‐ͭͬʹ.
ͮͱ. California Department of Transportation Environmental Program, Office of Environmental Engineering. Use of California Vehicle Noise Reference Energy Mean Emission Levels (Calveno REMELs) in FHWA Highway Traffic Noise Prediction. September ͭ͵͵ͱ. TAN ͵ͱ‐ͬͯ. ͮͲ. City of Orange. City of Orange, General Plan, Circulation and Mobility Element. ͮͳ. California Department of Transportation. Traffic Noise Attenuation as a Function of Ground and Vegetation Final Report. June ͭ͵͵ͱ. FHWA/CA/TL‐͵ͱ/ͮͯ.
ͮʹ. City of Orange. Program Environmental Impact Report, Orange General Plan, Appendix E, Table ͯ‐ͯ. ͮͬͭͬ. ͮ͵. Bayerisches Landesamt fur Umwelt. Parking Area Noise, Ͳ. Revised Edition. ͮͬͬͳ. ISBN ͯ‐͵ͯͲͯʹͱ‐ͮͲ‐ͮ, ISSN ͬͳͮͯ‐ͬͬͮʹ.
ͯͬ. Prediction of parking area noise in Australian conditions. Johnson, Laurence Nicol and Paul. Paper Number ͯ͵, s.l. : Gold Coast, Australia, ͮ‐Ͱ November ͮͬͭͭ, Vol. Proceedings of ACOUSTICS ͮͬͭͭ. ͯͭ. U.S. Department of Transportation, Federal Highway Administration, Office of Environment and Planning. FHWA Roadway Construction Noise Model. January, ͮͬͬͲ. ͯͮ. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. Noise from Construction Equipment and Operations, Building Equipment, and Home Appliances. ͭ͵ͳͭ. NTIDͯͬͬ.ͭ.
ͯͯ. U.S. Department of Transportation, Federal Highway Administration. Special Report ‐ Measurement, Prediction, and Mitigation. Office of Planning, Environment, and Realty ‐ Environment ‐ Noise. [Online] ͮͬͭͳ. https://www.fhwa.dot.gov/environment/noise/construction_noise/special_report/hcnͬͬ.cfm. ͯͰ. —. FHWA Highway Construction Noise Handbook. Final Report August ͮͬͬͲ. ͯͱ. California Department of Transportation. Traffic Noise Analysis Protocol for New Highway Construction, Reconstruction, and Retrofit Barrier Projects. May ͮͬͭͭ. ͯͲ. Ldn Consulting. University District Rock Crusher Conditional Use Permit, San Marcos. San Marcos : Ldn Consulting, ͮͬͭͭ.
ͯͳ. County of Riverside. General Plan Noise Element. December ͮͬͭͱ. ͯʹ. State of California. ͮͬͮͮ California Green Building Standards Code. [Online] ͮͬͮͭ. [Cited: January ͮͯ, ͮͬͮͯ.] https://codes.iccsafe.org/content/CAGBCͮͬͮͮPͭ/chapter‐ͱ‐nonresidential‐mandatory‐ measures#CAGBCͮͬͮͮPͭ_Chͬͱ_SubChͱ.ͱ.
ͯ͵. EPD Solutions Inc. Level of Service (LOS) Screening Analysis ‐ North TUstin Street Residential Project ‐ EPD #ͮͱ‐ͬͯͮ.
ͭͲͰͯʹ‐ͬͱ NA ͳͭ North Tustin Street Project
12 CERTIFICATION
The contents of this noise study report represent an accurate depiction of the noise environment and impacts associated with the North Tustin Street Project Project. The information contained in this noise study report is based on the best available data at the time of preparation. If you have any questions, please contact me directly at (Ͳͭ͵) ͳʹʹ‐ͭ͵ͳͭ.
William Maddux, INCE
Senior Associate
URBAN CROSSROADS, INC.
(Ͳͭ͵) ͳʹʹ‐ͭ͵ͳͭ
[email protected]
EDUCATION
Bachelor of Science in Urban and Regional Planning
California Polytechnic State University, Pomona • June ͮͬͬͬ
PROFESSIONAL AFFILIATIONS
ASA – Acoustical Society of America
AEP – Association of Environmental Planners
AWMA – Air and Waste Management Association
INCE – Institute of Noise Control Engineers
PROFESSIONAL CERTIFICATIONS
Approved Acoustical Consultant • County of San Diego
FHWA Traffic Noise Model of Training • November ͮͬͬͰ
CadnaA Basic and Advanced Training Certificate • October ͮͬͬʹ ͭͲͰͯʹ‐ͬͰ NA redlines North Tustin Avenue Project
APPENDIX 3.1:
CITY OF ORANGE MUNICIPAL CODE
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73 Chapter 8.24 - NOISE CONTROL
[2]
Sections:
Footnotes:
--- (2) ---
Editor's note— Ord. No. 1-14, § I, adopted August 12, 2014, repealed the former Ch. 8.24, §§
8.24.010—8.24.110 and enacted a new Ch. 8.24 as set out herein. The former Ch. 8.24 pertained to similar subject matter and derived from Prior Code 9500.1—9500.16; Ord. Nos. 49-74, 17-74, 1-80, and 26-96.
8.24.010 - Policy.
A. In order to control unnecessary, excessive and annoying sounds emanating from the City, it is the policy of the City to regulate such sounds generated from all sources as specified in this chapter.
The intent of this chapter is to protect residential land uses from unnecessary, excessive and annoying sounds.
B. It is determined that certain sound levels are detrimental to the public health, welfare and safety, and contrary to public interest.
(Ord. No. 1-14, § I, 8-12-14)
8.24.020 - Definitions.
The following words, phrases and terms as used in this chapter shall have the meaning as indicated below:
A. "Ambient noise level" means the all-encompassing noise level associated with a given environment, being a composite of sounds from all sources, excluding the alleged offensive noise, at the location and approximate time at which a comparison with the alleged offensive noise is to be made.
B. "Adjusted ambient noise level" means the measured ambient noise level plus 3 dB (A). Three (3) dB (A) is the industry-accepted threshold of human perceptibility for a change in the noise environment.
C. "Decibel (dB)" means a unit which denotes the ratio between two quantities which are proportional to power: the number of decibels corresponding to the ratio of two amounts of power is ten times the logarithm to the base ten of this ratio.
D. "Emergency machinery, vehicle or work" means any machinery, vehicle or work used, employed or performed in an effort to protect, provide or restore safe conditions in the community or for the citizenry, or work by private or public utilities when restoring utility service.
E. "Fixed noise source" means a stationary noise source which creates sounds while fixed or motionless, including but not limited to construction equipment, industrial and commercial machinery and equipment, pumps, fans, compressors, generators, air conditioners and refrigeration equipment.
F. "Grading" means any excavating or filling of earth material or any combination thereof conducted to prepare a site for construction or other improvements thereon.
G. "Hourly Average" (L eq ) means the energy mean or average sound level over a one (1) hour period of time.
H. "Impact noise" means the noise produced by the collision of one mass in motion with a second mass which may be either in motion or at rest.
74 I. "Mobile noise source" means any noise source other than a fixed noise source.
J. "Noise level" means the "A" weighted sound pressure level in decibels obtained by using a sound level meter at slow response with a reference pressure of twenty (20) micronewtons per square meter. The unit of measurement shall be designated as dB(A).
K. "Person" means a person, firm, association, co-partnership, joint venture, corporation or any entity, public or private in nature.
L. "Recurring impulsive noise" means a noise of short duration, usually less than one (1) second, with an abrupt onset and rapid decay, which occurs repeatedly or in a cyclical manner. Examples include jack hammering, pile driving, or operational noise from a generator or other mechanical equipment that is cyclical in nature.
M. "Residential property" means a parcel of real property which is developed and used either in part or in whole for residential purposes, other than transient uses such as hotels and motels.
N. "Simple tone noise" means a noise characterized by a predominant frequency or frequencies so that other frequencies cannot be readily distinguished.
O. "Sound level meter" means an instrument meeting American National Standard Institute's Standard Sl.4- 1983 for Type 1 sound level meters or an instrument and the associated recording and analyzing equipment which will provide equivalent data.
P. "Sound pressure level" of a sound, in decibels, means twenty times the logarithm to the base ten of the ratio of the pressure of the sound to a reference pressure, which reference pressure shall be explicitly stated.
(Ord. No. 1-14, § I, 8-12-14)
8.24.030 - Noise Level Measurement Criteria.
Any noise level measurements made pursuant to the provisions of this chapter shall be performed using a sound level meter as defined in Section 8.24.020P. (Ord. No. 1-14, § I, 8-12-14)
8.24.040 - Exterior Standards.
A. The following noise standards for fixed noise sources, unless otherwise specifically indicated, shall apply to all residential property:
Table 8.24.040 Exterior Noise Standards
Noise Level Time Period
Hourly Average (L eq ) 55 dB (A) 7:00 a.m.—10:00 p.m.
50 dB (A) 10:00 p.m.—7:00 a.m.
Maximum Level 70 dB (A) 7:00 a.m.—10:00 p.m.
65 dB (A) 10:00 p.m.—7:00 a.m.
75 B. It is unlawful for any person at any location within the City to create any noise, or to allow the creation of any noise on property owned, leased, occupied or otherwise controlled by such person, which causes the noise level when measured on any other residential property to exceed the noise standards identified in Table 8.24.040. For multi-family residential or mixed use developments located within the City's Urban Mixed Use, Neighborhood Mixed Use, Old Towne Mixed Use or Medium Density Residential General Plan land use districts, exterior noise standards shall apply to common recreation areas only and shall not apply to private exterior space (such as a private yard, patio, or balcony).
C. In the event the ambient noise level exceeds the noise standards identified in Table 8.24.040 of this section, the "adjusted ambient noise level" shall be applied as the noise standard. In cases where the noise standard is adjusted due to a high ambient noise level, the noise standard shall not exceed the "adjusted ambient noise level", or 70 dB (A), whichever is less. In cases where the ambient noise level is already greater than 70 dB (A), the ambient noise level shall be applied as the noise standard.
D. Each of the noise limits specified in Table 8.24.040 shall be reduced by 5 dB(A) for impact or simple tone noises, recurring impulsive noises, or for noises consisting of speech or music. (Ord. No. 1-14, § I, 8-12-14)
8.24.050 - Exemptions from Chapter Provisions.
The following activities shall be exempted from the provisions of this chapter:
A. School bands, school athletic and school entertainment events; B. Outdoor gatherings, public dances, shows, and sporting and entertainment events provided such events are conducted pursuant to any permit requirements established by the City; C. Activities conducted on public parks, public playgrounds, and public or private school grounds; D. Any mechanical device, apparatus or equipment used, related to or connected with emergency machinery, vehicle or work;
E. Noise sources associated with construction, repair, remodeling, or grading of any real property, provided said activities take place between the hours of 7:00 a.m. and 8:00 p.m. on any day except for Sunday or a Federal holiday, or between the hours of 9:00 a.m. and 8:00 p.m. on Sunday or a Federal holiday. Noise generated outside of the hours specified are subject to the noise standards identified in Table 8.24.040;
F. All mechanical devices, apparatus or equipment which are utilized for the protection or salvage of agricultural crops during periods of potential or actual frost damage or other adverse weather conditions;
G. Noise sources associated with agricultural operations provided such operations take place between the hours of 7:00 a.m. and 8:00 p.m. on any day except Sunday or a Federal holiday, or between the hours of 9:00 a.m. and 8:00 p.m. on Sunday or a Federal holiday; H. Noise sources associated with agricultural pest control through pesticide application, provided that the application is made in accordance with restricted material permits issued by or regulations enforced by the Agricultural Commissioner;
I. Noise sources associated with the maintenance of real property, provided such activities take place between the hours of 7:00 a.m. and 8:00 p.m. on any day except Sunday or a Federal holiday, or between the hours of 9:00 a.m. and 8:00 p.m. on Sunday or a Federal holiday. Operation of leaf blowers are regulated under OMC Chapter 8.26;
76 J. Industrial or commercial noise affecting residential units, when the residential unit is associated with said industrial or commercial use (e.g. caretaker's dwellings); K. Any maintenance or construction activity undertaken by a public agency or utility within street right of way;
L. Mobile noise sources including but not limited to operational noise from trains, or automobiles or trucks traveling on roadways. Transportation noise as related to noise/land use compatibility is subject to the City's General Plan Noise Element;
M. Any activity to the extent regulation thereof has been preempted by State or Federal Law. (Ord. No. 1-14, § I, 8-12-14)
8.24.060 - Special Provisions for Schools, Hospitals and Churches.
It is unlawful for any person to create any noise which causes the noise level at any school, hospital or church, while the same is in use, to exceed the noise limits as specified in Section 8.24.040, or which noise level unreasonably interferes with the use of such institutions. (Ord. No. 1-14, § I, 8-12-14)
8.24.070 - Measurement of Noise Levels.
The location selected for measuring exterior noise levels shall be the point closest to the noise source along the perimeter of the outdoor activity area (such as a private yard, patio, balcony, or common recreation area, as applicable pursuant to Section 8.24.040B. of this chapter) of the affected residential receiving property. If the location of the outdoor activity area is unknown or unclear, the noise standard shall be applied at the point closest to the noise source along the property line of the affected residential receiving property.
(Ord. No. 1-14, § I, 8-12-14)
8.24.080 - Enforcement Authority.
A. The Chief Building Official or his/her designee are directed to enforce the provisions of this chapter.
The Chief Building Official or his/her designee are authorized, pursuant to Penal Code Section 836.5, to arrest any person without a warrant when they have reasonable cause to believe that such person has committed a misdemeanor in their presence.
B. No person shall interfere with, oppose or resist any authorized person charged with the enforcement of this chapter while such person is engaged in the performance of his duty. (Ord. No. 1-14, § I, 8-12-14)
8.24.090 - Violation—Public Nuisance.
Any violation of this chapter is a public nuisance and may be abated in accordance with law. The expense of such abatement may, by resolution of the City Council, be declared to be a lien against the property on which such nuisance is maintained, and such lien shall be made a personal obligation of the property owner.
(Ord. No. 1-14, § I, 8-12-14)
77 8.24.100 - Alternative Noise Prohibition.
Notwithstanding any other provisions of this chapter and in addition thereto, it is unlawful for any person to willfully make, continue, maintain, permit or cause to be made, continued, maintained, or permitted, any loud, unnecessary and unusual noise which disturbs the peace or quiet of any residential property or which causes discomfort or annoyance to any reasonable person of normal sensitivity residing in the area. It shall be a prima facie violation of this section if any power tool, radio, receiving set, television, music amplifier, tape player, record player, compact disc player, musical instrument or similar device is played, used or permitted to be played or used between the hours of 10:00 p.m. and 7:00 a.m. when audible from a distance of one hundred (100) feet from the property line of the noise source or from a distance of one hundred fifty (150) feet from any non-stationary noise source. For the purpose of this chapter, these prohibitions shall also be applied to stationary vehicles parked on the street or on private property. The determination may be made by a peace officer or may be proven by the testimony of any other person. Furthermore, and in addition to the provisions of this chapter, noise prohibitions pursuant to Penal Code Section 415 and Orange Municipal Code Chapter 9.39 may also be applied. (Ord. No. 1-14, § I, 8-12-14)
8.24.110 - Violation—Misdemeanor.
Any person violating any of the provisions of this chapter shall be deemed guilty of a misdemeanor.
Each day such violation is committed or permitted to continue shall constitute a separate offense and shall be punishable as such. The provisions of this chapter shall not be construed as permitting conduct not prescribed herein and shall not affect the enforceability of any other applicable provisions of law. (Ord. No. 1-14, § I, 8-12-14)
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APPENDIX 5.1:
STUDY AREA PHOTOS
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81 16438 - Best Buy Orange
16438_L1_B_East
33, 49' 42.160000",117, 50' 4.020000"
16438_L1_B_North
33, 49' 42.180000",117, 50' 4.020000"
16438_L1_B_South
33, 49' 42.160000",117, 50' 4.050000"
16438_L1_B_West
33, 49' 42.140000",117, 50' 4.050000"
82 16438 - Best Buy Orange
16438_L2_V_East
33, 49' 42.290000",117, 50' 0.860000"
16438_L2_V_North
33, 49' 42.310000",117, 50' 0.810000"
16438_L2_V_South
33, 49' 42.290000",117, 50' 0.780000"
16438_L2_V_West
33, 49' 42.270000",117, 50' 0.810000"
83 16438 - Best Buy Orange
16438_L3_C_East
33, 49' 39.180000",117, 50' 2.210000"
16438_L3_C_North
33, 49' 39.010000",117, 50' 2.150000"
16438_L3_C_South
33, 49' 39.220000",117, 50' 2.180000"
16438_L3_C_West
33, 49' 39.230000",117, 50' 2.210000"
84 16438 - Best Buy Orange
16438_L4_D_East
33, 49' 39.160000",117, 50' 5.610000"
16438_L4_D_North
33, 49' 39.310000",117, 50' 5.750000"
16438_L4_D_South
33, 49' 39.190000",117, 50' 5.640000"
16438_L4_D_West
33, 49' 39.160000",117, 50' 5.640000"
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APPENDIX 5.2:
NOISE LEVEL MEASUREMENT WORKSHEETS
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88 Date: Location: Meter: Piccolo II JN: 16438
Project: Best Buy Orange Source: Analyst: N. Johnson
Timeframe Hour L eq L max L min L1% L2% L5% L8% L25% L50% L90% L95% L99% L eq Adj. Adj. L eq 0 53.7 57.4 50.8 57.2 56.9 56.2 55.7 54.3 53.4 51.7 51.3 50.9 53.7 10.0 63.71 52.0 56.5 48.6 56.2 56.0 55.1 54.5 52.7 51.4 49.5 49.1 48.7 52.0 10.0 62.02 52.5 56.2 49.6 56.0 55.7 55.0 54.5 53.2 52.1 50.4 50.1 49.7 52.5 10.0 62.53 53.7 56.8 51.2 56.6 56.3 55.7 55.4 54.3 53.4 51.9 51.5 51.2 53.7 10.0 63.74 57.2 59.5 55.2 59.3 59.1 58.8 58.5 57.8 57.1 55.8 55.6 55.3 57.2 10.0 67.25 59.2 61.2 57.7 61.0 60.8 60.3 60.1 59.5 59.0 58.2 58.0 57.8 59.2 10.0 69.26 59.6 62.2 58.3 61.9 61.6 60.9 60.6 60.0 59.5 58.7 58.6 58.4 59.6 10.0 69.67 59.5 64.7 57.6 64.4 64.0 62.4 61.1 59.4 58.9 58.1 57.9 57.7 59.5 0.0 59.58 58.6 61.1 57.2 60.9 60.6 60.0 59.7 58.9 58.4 57.7 57.5 57.3 58.6 0.0 58.69 56.9 62.4 54.3 61.9 61.4 60.2 59.4 57.1 56.0 55.0 54.7 54.4 56.9 0.0 56.9 10 66.2 70.9 56.8 70.6 70.4 69.7 69.2 67.5 65.3 62.0 59.1 57.1 66.2 0.0 66.211 57.1 62.6 53.4 62.0 61.6 60.7 60.1 57.9 55.9 54.3 53.9 53.6 57.1 0.0 57.112 54.8 59.5 52.4 58.6 58.1 57.2 56.7 55.3 54.2 53.1 52.8 52.5 54.8 0.0 54.813 56.3 62.2 52.6 61.6 61.1 59.6 58.9 56.9 55.3 53.5 53.2 52.8 56.3 0.0 56.314 53.9 59.9 50.8 59.4 58.9 57.6 56.4 54.2 52.9 51.6 51.3 50.9 53.9 0.0 53.915 55.1 60.8 51.6 60.2 59.7 58.7 57.9 55.6 54.0 52.5 52.1 51.7 55.1 0.0 55.116 55.4 60.5 52.6 60.1 59.6 58.6 57.7 55.9 54.5 53.3 53.0 52.7 55.4 0.0 55.417 54.3 57.9 52.3 57.6 57.2 56.3 55.8 54.6 53.9 52.9 52.7 52.4 54.3 0.0 54.318 54.6 58.5 52.4 58.2 57.8 56.9 56.3 55.1 54.3 53.1 52.8 52.5 54.6 0.0 54.619 54.4 58.7 51.4 58.4 58.1 57.3 56.7 55.4 53.3 52.1 51.8 51.5 54.4 5.0 59.420 54.4 60.2 51.8 59.7 59.2 57.4 56.2 54.6 53.8 52.5 52.2 51.9 54.4 5.0 59.421 55.8 60.7 53.2 60.4 60.0 58.7 57.8 56.3 55.2 53.9 53.6 53.3 55.8 5.0 60.822 56.7 60.3 54.5 60.0 59.6 59.0 58.5 57.2 56.2 55.1 54.9 54.6 56.7 10.0 66.723 54.8 58.8 52.4 58.5 58.2 57.2 56.6 55.2 54.3 53.0 52.8 52.5 54.8 10.0 64.8 Timeframe Hour L eq L max L min L1% L2% L5% L8% L25% L50% L90% L95% L99% Min 53.9 57.9 50.8 57.6 57.2 56.3 55.8 54.2 52.9 51.6 51.3 50.9 Max 66.2 70.9 57.6 70.6 70.4 69.7 69.2 67.5 65.3 62.0 59.1 57.7
58.2 60.9 60.5 59.4 58.7 57.0 55.7 54.4 53.9 53.5
Min 52.0 56.2 48.6 56.0 55.7 55.0 54.5 52.7 51.4 49.5 49.1 48.7 Max 59.6 62.2 58.3 61.9 61.6 60.9 60.6 60.0 59.5 58.7 58.6 58.4
56.3 58.5 58.3 57.6 57.2 56.0 55.2 53.8 53.5 53.2
24‐Hour Noise Level Measurement Summary
Hourly L eq dBA Readings (unadjusted)
Night
Wednesday, March 19, 2025 L1 ‐ Located at the site's northern boundary near the residence at 1800 E Heim Ave.
Night
Day
Leq (dBA) 24‐Hour
Day CNEL
Night
Energy AverageEnergy Average Average:
Average:
Daytime
(7am‐10pm)
Nighttime
(10pm‐7am)
63.2 58.2 56.3
53.7 52.0
52.5 53.7
57.2 59.2
59.6 59.5
58.6 56.9
66.2 57.1
54.8 56.3
53.9 55.1
55.4 54.3
54.6 54.4
54.4 55.8
56.7 54.8
35.040.045.050.055.060.065.070.075.080.085.0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 HourlyLeq (dBA)
Hour Beginning
Z:\Shared\UcJobs\_16100‐16500\_16400\16438\04_Noise\fieldwork\measurements\16438_L1_B 89 Date: Location: Meter: Piccolo II JN: 16438
Project: Best Buy Orange Source: Analyst: N. Johnson
Timeframe Hour L eq L max L min L1% L2% L5% L8% L25% L50% L90% L95% L99% L eq Adj. Adj. L eq 0 62.8 65.9 59.9 65.7 65.5 65.2 64.8 63.5 62.5 60.8 60.4 60.0 62.8 10.0 72.81 60.6 64.1 56.7 63.9 63.7 63.2 62.8 61.5 60.2 57.9 57.4 56.8 60.6 10.0 70.62 61.2 64.4 57.3 64.3 64.1 63.7 63.4 62.1 60.9 58.4 57.8 57.4 61.2 10.0 71.23 62.8 65.6 59.7 65.4 65.3 64.9 64.6 63.5 62.5 60.7 60.3 59.8 62.8 10.0 72.84 66.8 69.1 64.4 68.9 68.8 68.5 68.3 67.4 66.7 65.2 64.9 64.6 66.8 10.0 76.85 68.1 69.7 66.7 69.6 69.5 69.3 69.1 68.6 68.0 67.2 67.0 66.8 68.1 10.0 78.16 68.2 70.0 66.8 69.8 69.7 69.5 69.3 68.6 68.1 67.3 67.1 66.8 68.2 10.0 78.27 68.2 70.2 66.8 70.0 69.9 69.5 69.2 68.5 68.1 67.3 67.1 66.9 68.2 0.0 68.28 67.9 70.0 66.5 69.9 69.7 69.3 69.0 68.2 67.7 67.0 66.8 66.6 67.9 0.0 67.99 64.6 66.4 63.1 66.3 66.2 65.9 65.7 65.0 64.5 63.6 63.4 63.2 64.6 0.0 64.6 10 63.1 65.5 61.5 65.3 65.2 64.7 64.3 63.5 63.0 62.0 61.8 61.6 63.1 0.0 63.111 61.1 63.8 59.1 63.6 63.5 63.1 62.7 61.7 60.8 59.8 59.5 59.2 61.1 0.0 61.112 60.7 63.4 58.9 63.2 63.0 62.5 62.2 61.2 60.5 59.5 59.2 58.9 60.7 0.0 60.713 60.9 63.9 58.9 63.6 63.4 62.7 62.3 61.4 60.7 59.5 59.3 59.0 60.9 0.0 60.914 59.1 63.0 57.1 62.7 62.3 61.3 60.7 59.5 58.8 57.7 57.4 57.1 59.1 0.0 59.115 58.8 62.5 56.7 62.1 61.8 60.7 60.3 59.3 58.4 57.3 57.0 56.8 58.8 0.0 58.816 58.9 62.6 56.9 62.3 61.9 61.1 60.4 59.4 58.6 57.5 57.3 57.0 58.9 0.0 58.917 59.0 61.3 57.2 61.1 60.9 60.4 60.1 59.4 58.9 57.9 57.6 57.3 59.0 0.0 59.018 61.6 63.6 59.9 63.4 63.3 62.9 62.7 62.0 61.4 60.4 60.2 60.0 61.6 0.0 61.619 61.6 64.7 59.5 64.5 64.2 63.7 63.2 62.3 61.3 60.1 59.9 59.6 61.6 5.0 66.620 62.6 65.8 60.6 65.5 65.3 64.7 64.2 63.0 62.3 61.2 60.9 60.7 62.6 5.0 67.621 65.4 68.3 63.2 68.1 67.9 67.4 67.1 65.8 65.2 63.9 63.6 63.3 65.4 5.0 70.422 66.0 68.5 63.9 68.2 68.0 67.7 67.4 66.5 65.8 64.6 64.3 64.0 66.0 10.0 76.023 64.1 68.0 61.1 67.8 67.6 67.0 66.4 64.6 63.6 61.9 61.5 61.2 64.1 10.0 74.1 Timeframe Hour L eq L max L min L1% L2% L5% L8% L25% L50% L90% L95% L99% Min 58.8 61.3 56.7 61.1 60.9 60.4 60.1 59.3 58.4 57.3 57.0 56.8 Max 68.2 70.2 66.8 70.0 69.9 69.5 69.2 68.5 68.1 67.3 67.1 66.9
63.4 64.8 64.6 64.0 63.6 62.7 62.0 61.0 60.7 60.5
Min 60.6 64.1 56.7 63.9 63.7 63.2 62.8 61.5 60.2 57.9 57.4 56.8 Max 68.2 70.0 66.8 69.8 69.7 69.5 69.3 68.6 68.1 67.3 67.1 66.8
65.3 67.1 66.9 66.5 66.2 65.2 64.3 62.7 62.3 61.9
Night
Day
Leq (dBA) 24‐Hour
Day CNEL
Night
Energy AverageEnergy Average Average:
Average:
Daytime
(7am‐10pm)
Nighttime
(10pm‐7am)
71.7 63.4 65.3
24‐Hour Noise Level Measurement Summary
Hourly L eq dBA Readings (unadjusted)
Night
Wednesday, March 19, 2025 L2 ‐ Located at the site's eastern boundary near the residence at 2025 E. Denise Ave.
62.8 60.6
61.2 62.8
66.8 68.1
68.2 68.2
67.9 64.6
63.1 61.1
60.7 60.9
59.1 58.8
58.9 59.0
61.6 61.6
62.6 65.4
66.0 64.1
35.040.045.050.055.060.065.070.075.080.085.0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 HourlyLeq (dBA)
Hour Beginning
Z:\Shared\UcJobs\_16100‐16500\_16400\16438\04_Noise\fieldwork\measurements\16438_L2_V 90 Date: Location: Meter: Piccolo II JN: 16438
Project: Best Buy Orange Source: Analyst: N. Johnson
Timeframe Hour L eq L max L min L1% L2% L5% L8% L25% L50% L90% L95% L99% L eq Adj. Adj. L eq 0 56.0 59.2 53.2 59.0 58.6 58.0 57.6 56.6 55.7 54.2 53.8 53.4 56.0 10.0 66.01 52.5 56.9 49.2 56.7 56.3 55.4 54.9 53.3 51.9 50.1 49.7 49.3 52.5 10.0 62.52 53.0 56.7 49.9 56.4 56.1 55.5 55.0 53.7 52.6 50.8 50.5 50.0 53.0 10.0 63.03 56.5 59.9 53.4 59.6 59.3 58.6 58.3 57.2 56.2 54.4 53.9 53.5 56.5 10.0 66.54 61.0 63.1 59.0 62.9 62.7 62.4 62.2 61.5 60.8 59.7 59.4 59.1 61.0 10.0 71.05 61.7 63.5 60.3 63.3 63.2 62.9 62.7 62.1 61.6 60.8 60.6 60.4 61.7 10.0 71.76 60.9 62.9 59.4 62.7 62.5 62.2 62.0 61.3 60.7 59.9 59.7 59.5 60.9 10.0 70.97 60.4 63.6 58.9 63.2 63.0 62.2 61.8 60.6 60.1 59.4 59.2 59.0 60.4 0.0 60.48 60.0 62.5 58.6 62.3 62.0 61.4 61.1 60.3 59.8 59.1 58.9 58.7 60.0 0.0 60.09 56.1 59.1 54.5 58.8 58.5 57.9 57.6 56.5 55.8 54.9 54.8 54.5 56.1 0.0 56.1 10 64.1 71.0 56.3 70.7 70.3 69.5 68.3 65.1 62.2 57.6 57.2 56.5 64.1 0.0 64.111 55.3 61.5 51.6 60.9 60.3 58.9 58.3 55.9 53.9 52.4 52.1 51.7 55.3 0.0 55.312 54.0 59.4 51.1 58.7 58.3 57.2 56.5 54.5 53.2 51.8 51.5 51.2 54.0 0.0 54.013 54.2 60.8 50.7 60.2 59.3 57.6 56.7 54.8 53.1 51.5 51.2 50.8 54.2 0.0 54.214 52.6 58.1 49.7 57.7 57.2 55.6 54.5 52.9 52.0 50.5 50.2 49.9 52.6 0.0 52.615 54.4 61.0 51.0 60.5 60.0 58.8 57.3 54.5 53.2 51.8 51.5 51.1 54.4 0.0 54.416 55.4 61.7 51.8 61.2 60.6 59.2 58.4 55.8 54.2 52.6 52.3 51.9 55.4 0.0 55.417 53.8 58.1 51.4 57.7 57.3 56.3 55.7 54.2 53.3 52.1 51.9 51.5 53.8 0.0 53.818 55.6 58.6 53.8 58.4 58.1 57.3 56.9 55.9 55.3 54.3 54.1 53.9 55.6 0.0 55.619 54.7 59.3 52.2 58.9 58.5 57.3 56.9 55.3 53.9 52.8 52.6 52.3 54.7 5.0 59.720 52.9 59.1 49.9 58.2 57.7 56.3 55.2 53.3 52.2 50.7 50.4 50.0 52.9 5.0 57.921 57.1 61.2 54.6 60.8 60.4 59.5 59.0 57.6 56.6 55.3 55.1 54.8 57.1 5.0 62.122 59.1 62.1 57.1 61.8 61.5 60.9 60.6 59.7 58.8 57.7 57.5 57.2 59.1 10.0 69.123 57.4 60.9 55.0 60.6 60.2 59.4 59.0 58.0 57.1 55.8 55.5 55.1 57.4 10.0 67.4 Timeframe Hour L eq L max L min L1% L2% L5% L8% L25% L50% L90% L95% L99% Min 52.6 58.1 49.7 57.7 57.2 55.6 54.5 52.9 52.0 50.5 50.2 49.9 Max 64.1 71.0 58.9 70.7 70.3 69.5 68.3 65.1 62.2 59.4 59.2 59.0
57.5 60.6 60.1 59.0 58.3 56.5 55.3 53.8 53.5 53.2
Min 52.5 56.7 49.2 56.4 56.1 55.4 54.9 53.3 51.9 50.1 49.7 49.3 Max 61.7 63.5 60.3 63.3 63.2 62.9 62.7 62.1 61.6 60.8 60.6 60.4
58.6 60.3 60.1 59.5 59.1 58.2 57.3 55.9 55.6 55.3
Night
Day
Leq (dBA) 24‐Hour
Day CNEL
Night
Energy AverageEnergy Average Average:
Average:
Daytime
(7am‐10pm)
Nighttime
(10pm‐7am)
65.0 57.5 58.6
24‐Hour Noise Level Measurement Summary
Hourly L eq dBA Readings (unadjusted)
Night
Wednesday, March 19, 2025 L3 ‐ Located at the site's southern boundary near the residence at 1931 E. Meats Ave.
56.0 52.5
53.0 56.5
61.0 61.7
60.9 60.4
60.0 56.1
64.1 55.3
54.0 54.2
52.6 54.4
55.4 53.8
55.6 54.7
52.9 57.1
59.1 57.4
35.040.045.050.055.060.065.070.075.080.085.0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 HourlyLeq (dBA)
Hour Beginning
Z:\Shared\UcJobs\_16100‐16500\_16400\16438\04_Noise\fieldwork\measurements\16438_L3_C 91 Date: Location: Meter: Piccolo II JN: 16438
Project: Best Buy Orange Source: Analyst: N. Johnson
Timeframe Hour L eq L max L min L1% L2% L5% L8% L25% L50% L90% L95% L99% L eq Adj. Adj. L eq 0 55.7 59.4 52.8 59.2 59.0 58.2 57.8 56.3 55.3 53.7 53.4 52.9 55.7 10.0 65.71 53.1 57.1 49.9 56.8 56.5 55.8 55.3 53.8 52.5 50.8 50.4 50.0 53.1 10.0 63.12 53.3 57.2 50.4 57.1 56.8 56.2 55.5 53.8 52.8 51.3 51.0 50.5 53.3 10.0 63.33 55.4 58.8 53.1 58.5 58.2 57.5 57.2 56.0 55.1 53.9 53.6 53.2 55.4 10.0 65.44 58.2 60.1 56.5 60.0 59.8 59.5 59.3 58.6 58.1 57.2 56.9 56.7 58.2 10.0 68.25 59.9 61.7 58.6 61.6 61.4 61.1 60.9 60.2 59.8 59.1 58.9 58.7 59.9 10.0 69.96 59.1 61.6 57.7 61.3 61.1 60.7 60.4 59.5 58.9 58.1 57.9 57.7 59.1 10.0 69.17 58.6 62.6 56.8 62.1 61.7 60.9 60.3 59.0 58.2 57.2 57.0 56.8 58.6 0.0 58.68 57.0 60.0 55.3 59.7 59.5 58.8 58.4 57.4 56.8 55.8 55.6 55.3 57.0 0.0 57.09 55.3 61.8 51.0 61.4 60.9 59.6 58.8 55.9 53.7 51.7 51.4 51.1 55.3 0.0 55.3 10 56.4 62.8 51.1 62.4 62.1 60.9 60.1 57.1 54.9 52.3 51.7 51.2 56.4 0.0 56.411 54.7 62.1 49.7 61.3 60.4 58.9 58.2 55.3 53.2 50.7 50.2 49.8 54.7 0.0 54.712 53.5 60.1 49.0 59.6 59.0 57.8 56.7 54.2 52.2 49.9 49.5 49.1 53.5 0.0 53.513 54.9 63.2 50.1 62.6 62.2 59.6 57.9 55.3 53.0 51.0 50.6 50.2 54.9 0.0 54.914 52.9 60.2 48.9 59.6 59.3 57.1 55.5 53.1 51.8 49.8 49.4 49.0 52.9 0.0 52.915 54.5 64.0 49.0 63.4 62.8 60.3 58.1 53.7 52.3 50.1 49.6 49.2 54.5 0.0 54.516 55.2 63.2 50.1 62.7 62.1 60.7 58.3 55.5 53.3 51.0 50.6 50.3 55.2 0.0 55.217 54.0 60.7 49.6 60.2 59.6 58.0 57.0 54.5 53.0 50.5 50.1 49.7 54.0 0.0 54.018 54.3 60.3 50.6 59.8 59.2 57.9 57.0 54.9 53.5 51.5 51.1 50.8 54.3 0.0 54.319 54.5 61.5 49.5 61.0 60.5 59.1 57.9 55.3 53.2 50.4 50.0 49.6 54.5 5.0 59.520 54.6 63.7 50.6 63.1 62.3 59.1 57.1 54.2 53.0 51.3 51.0 50.7 54.6 5.0 59.621 55.8 62.7 52.9 62.3 61.6 59.7 58.2 55.9 54.7 53.5 53.3 53.0 55.8 5.0 60.822 58.0 63.2 55.7 62.7 62.3 61.1 60.0 58.3 57.4 56.3 56.1 55.8 58.0 10.0 68.023 56.1 60.1 53.8 59.7 59.3 58.5 57.9 56.5 55.7 54.5 54.2 53.9 56.1 10.0 66.1 Timeframe Hour L eq L max L min L1% L2% L5% L8% L25% L50% L90% L95% L99% Min 52.9 60.0 48.9 59.6 59.0 57.1 55.5 53.1 51.8 49.8 49.4 49.0 Max 58.6 64.0 56.8 63.4 62.8 60.9 60.3 59.0 58.2 57.2 57.0 56.8
55.3 61.4 60.9 59.2 58.0 55.4 53.8 51.8 51.4 51.1
Min 53.1 57.1 49.9 56.8 56.5 55.8 55.3 53.8 52.5 50.8 50.4 50.0 Max 59.9 63.2 58.6 62.7 62.3 61.1 60.9 60.2 59.8 59.1 58.9 58.7
57.1 59.7 59.4 58.7 58.2 57.0 56.2 55.0 54.7 54.4
24‐Hour Noise Level Measurement Summary
Hourly L eq dBA Readings (unadjusted)
Night
Wednesday, March 19, 2025 L4 ‐ Located at the site's southern boundary near the residence at 2295 N. Tustin St.
Night
Day
Leq (dBA) 24‐Hour
Day CNEL
Night
Energy AverageEnergy Average Average:
Average:
Daytime
(7am‐10pm)
Nighttime
(10pm‐7am)
63.5 55.3 57.1
55.7 53.1
53.3 55.4
58.2 59.9
59.1 58.6
57.0 55.3
56.4 54.7
53.5 54.9
52.9 54.5
55.2 54.0
54.3 54.5
54.6 55.8
58.0 56.1
35.040.045.050.055.060.065.070.075.080.085.0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 HourlyLeq (dBA)
Hour Beginning
Z:\Shared\UcJobs\_16100‐16500\_16400\16438\04_Noise\fieldwork\measurements\16438_L4_D 92 ͭͲͰͯʹ‐ͬͰ NA redlines North Tustin Avenue Project
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93 ͭͲͰͯʹ‐ͬͰ NA redlines North Tustin Avenue Project
APPENDIX 6.1:
SITE PLAN
94 ͭͲͰͯʹ‐ͬͰ NA redlines North Tustin Avenue Project
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95 STOP STOP
DRIVE
THRU
DRIVE
THRU PL 3A 1 STORY GARAGES 1 STORY GARAGES 1 STORY GARAGES 1 STORY MULTI-FAMILY 1 STORY MULTI-FAMILY 1 STORY MULTI-FAMILY 1 STORY RETAIL 1 STORY RETAIL 1 STORY GARAGES 1 STORY GARAGES 1 STORY MULTI-FAMILY 1 STORY MULTI-FAMILY 1 STORY MULTI-FAMILY 1 STORY RESID.
1 STORY RESID.
1 STORY RESID.
1 STORY RESID.
1 STORY RESID.
55 FREEWAY
TUSTIN STREET
1 STORY
MULTI-FAMILY
1 STORY RETAIL PROPOSED COMMERCIAL 1 STORY RETAIL NOT A PART 5 6
6 6
R50.0 R55.0
R55.0
R50.0
R50.0
R55.0
R50.0
R55.0 PL 5B PL 2 PL 4 PL 5A PL 2 PL 5A PL 2 PL 5A PL 2 PL 5A PL 2 PL 5A PL 2 PL 5A PL 2 PL 5A PL 2 PL 5A PL 2 PL 5A PL 2 PL 5A PL 2 PL 5A PL 2 PL 5A PL 2 PL 5A PL 2 PL 5A PL 5B PL 2 PL 5A PL 2 PL 5A PL 3B PL 3B PL 1
PL 1
PL 1
PL 1
PL 1 PL 3B
PL 3B
PL 3B
PL 3B
PL 4
PL 4
PL 4
PL 4
PL 4
PL 3B
PL 3B
PL 3B
PL 3B
PL 3C PL 3C PL 4 PL 1 PL 4 PL 1 PL 4 PL 1 PL 4 PL 1 PL 4 PL 1 PL 4 PL 3C PL 4
12.5'
9' 9' 9' 9' 18' 18'
3.5' 18' 10' 1'
8' 3.5' 9'
4'
6.7'
3.7' 7' 9.4'
5.3' 3' 7' 7' 7' 7' 7' 7' 7' 7' 7' 7' 7' 7'
9'
24'
10'
10' 10'
122.6' 30.6' EX. ESMT (TO REMAIN) 18' 8.7'
9' 3' 8' 4.5' 9.2' 4' 4' 2.8' 4'
24' 4.9' 4.9' 4.2' 4.2'
10' 10'
10' 10'
10' 10' 7' 9.4'
7'
7'
10.2'
10.2'
10.1'
3.1'
10'
10'
10.2'
10.4'
10.5'
10.8'
11'
11.2'
11.4'
11.6'
10.5'
10.4'
11.1'
10.7'
10.8'
10.9'
11'
11.1'
11.3'
11.3'
11.4'
11.5' 15.2'
3'
3'
3'
3'
3'
3'
3'
3'
3'
3'
3'
3'
3'
3'
2.2'
3.3'
3'
3'
3'
3'
3'
3' 10.1'
10.1'
10.1'
10.6'
10.6'
10.7'
10.1'
10.1'
10.8'
10.1'
10.8'
10.1'
10.7'
10.2'
10.6'
10' 21.5
11.0 12.0 25.0 25.0
25.0 25.0 25.0
1.1' 5.2' 5.2' 5.2' 5.2' 5.2' 5.2' 5.2' 5.2' 5.2' 5.2' 5.2' 5.2' 5.2' 5.3' 5.3' 5.3' 5.3' 5.3' 5.3' 5.3' 8.8' 3.3'
5.3' 10.7'
1' 16.8' 16.6' 16.7' 16.9' 16.6'
29.0 11.5
3.6 9.8
28.9 F.H. F.H. F.H.
R17.5 W/ ANTI-GRAFFITI PAINT W/ ANTI-GRAFFITI PAINT 470.25' 192.60'
140.00' 8.24' 537.45'
170.60' 222.51'275.01'
60.00'
//
//
//
// // // // // // // //
//
//
// // // // // // // //
//
//
//
|| || ||
> > > > >
> >
> > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > >
1 1
1 4
1 1
2 2
3 3
4 4
1 2
3 4
7 7
8 9
9 9 10 10 10
7 7
7 7
7 7
7 10
4 11 12 13 13 13 13 13 13 14 15 15 15 15 PRODUCT TYPE: 71 UNITS PROJECT SUMMARY 3 STORY DETACHED/DUPLEXES A.P.N.: 372-642-31 SITE AREA: 4.235 AC DENSITY: 16.76 DU/AC PRODUCT SUMMARY (ALL 3 STORY HOMES) REAR SETBACK: 10.1' (10' ALLOWED) SIDE SETBACK: 10.1' (5' ALLOWED) FRONT SETBACK: 15.1' (15' ALLOWED) BLDG HEIGHT: 35' (35' ALLOWED) BLDG. STORIES: 3 STORY DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS (OMC 17.14.270) (R-3) W/ APPLICATION OF SMALL LOT SUBDIVISION PROPOSED ZONING: MULTIPLE-FAMILY RESIDENTIAL TUSTIN REDEVELOPMENT PROJECT AREA EXISTING ZONING: C-TR LIMITED BUSINESS PROPOSED LAND USE: MEDIUM DENSITY RESID. (MDR) EXISTING LAND USE: GENERAL COMMERCIAL (GC) PLAN LIVABLE ROOF GARAGE # OF # TYPE AREA DECK AREA BD/BA 71 U X 0.25 ST/U GUEST 4BD = 3.0 ST/U X 14 42 STALLS 3BD = 2.0 ST/U X 57 114 STALLS REQUIRED: PARKING SUMMARY 2022 CALIFORNIA ENERGY EFFICIENCY STDS (CEES) 2022 CALIFORNIA GREEN BLD'G STDS CODE (CGBSC) 2022 CALIFORNIA FIRE CODE (CFC) 2022 CALIFORNIA PLUMBING CODE (CPC) 2022 CALIFORNIA MECHANICAL CODE (CMC) 2022 CALIFORNIA ELECTRICAL CODE (CEC) 2022 CALIFORNIA RESIDENTIAL CODE (CRC) FIRE SPRINKLER: NFPA 13D (CRC R313.1) CONST. TYPE: TYPE VB OCCUP. TYPE: R3/U (CRC) BUILDING CODE SUMMARY RACK OR SHELVING NOTE: ALL PLANS PROVIDE 120 C.F. STORAGE IN OVERHEAD 18 PL 5A/5B 2,117 S.F. 0 S.F. 446 S.F. 3BD/DEN/2BA/2PWD 13 PL 4 2,086 S.F. 235 S.F. 473 S.F. 3BD/DEN/2BA/2PWD 13 PL 3B/3C 2,026 S.F. 269 S.F. 477 S.F. 4 BD/3BA/1PWD 1 PL 3A 2,026 S.F. 0 S.F. 477 S.F. 4 BD/3BA/1PWD 16 PL 2 2,014 S.F. 0 S.F. 446 S.F. 3BD/DEN/2BA/2PWD 10 PL 1 2,008 S.F. 300 S.F. 472 S.F. 3BD/DEN/2BA/2PWD 174 STALLS 18 STALLS ON-LOT GARAGES (2 CAR) 142 STALLS PROVIDED: 14 STALLS GUEST 179 STALLS 23 STALLS ROOF DECK AREA (UNITS 1-20, 54-68) (240 S.F. MIN., 10'X24') PRIVATE YARD AREA 10,360 S.F. PROVIDED REQUIRED OPEN SPACE PER UNIT = 150 S.F. OPEN SPACE SUMMARY (SEE SHT. OS FOR LOCATIONS) USPS PARKING 1 STALL 9,552 S.F. PROVIDED COMMON OPEN SPACE 12,472 S.F. (175 S.F./UNIT) TOTAL PRIVATE OPEN SPACE 19,912 S.F. (280 S.F./UNIT) (UNITS 21-53, 69-71) 235 S.F. MIN., 13'3" X 18'8" (20' MIN. DIMENSION) NOTE: REFER TO CIVIL PLANS FOR UTILITY IMPROVEMENTS AT PLANS 1, 3B, 3C AND 4 (LOTS 21-53 AND 69-71) SCREENED FROM VIEW BY SOLID PARAPET WALLS CONDENSERS LOCATED ON ROOF DECKS AND SEE FLOOR PLAN SHEETS A2 & A5-A7 FOR AC (SEWER/WATER/STORM DRAIN/FIRE LINE) 2 1 PROPERTY LINE
8 7
6 5
4 3 C.M.U. PERIMETER WALL -SEE WALL PLAN
9 FIRE LANE AMENITY AREA -SEE LANDSCAPE PLAN 3-STORY DWELLING, TYP.
STANDARD PARKING STALL - 9' X 18' SITE PLAN KEYNOTES CONCRETE WALKWAY ENHANCED PAVING (SEE LANDSCAPE PLAN) OPEN STALL W/IN PRIVATE LOT (4 BDRM) PARALLEL PARKING STALL - 9' X 24' 10 FIRE LADDER PAD (TYPICAL) 11 ENTRY MONUMENT - SEE LANDSCAPE PLAN 12 PEDESTRIAN PATH OF TRAVEL FROM TUSTIN ST. 13 CITY STANDARD, SEE DETAIL SHEET SL DOUBLE STRIPING AT PARKING STALLS PER ELECTRICAL TRANSFORMER OR SWITCH 1514 SETBACK LINE NORTH SITE PLAN 5256 S. Mission Road, Ste. 404 Bonsall, CA 92003 www.summarch.com p.760.724.1198 ARCHITECTURE 2375 N. TUSTIN ST. - DETACHED/DUPLEX HOMES MELIA HOMES ORANGE 9860 Irvine Center Dr. Irvine, CA 92618 (949) 759-4367 VESTING TTM 19392 0 30 60 90 SP SEPT. 2, 2025 96 ͭͲͰͯʹ‐ͬͰ NA redlines North Tustin Avenue Project
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97 ͭͲͰͯʹ‐ͬͰ NA redlines North Tustin Avenue Project
APPENDIX 7.1:
ON-SITE TRAFFIC NOISE LEVEL CALCULATIONS
98 ͭͲͰͯʹ‐ͬͰ NA redlines North Tustin Avenue Project
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99 FHWA-RD-77-108 HIGHWAY NOISE PREDICTION MODEL (CALVENO) - v5/13/24
SITE SPECIFIC INPUT DATA
Project Name: Best Buy Orange
Job Number: 16438
Analyst: N. Johnson
Road Name: Tustin Ave.
Scenario: Backyard
39,400
10.00%
268.0
NOISE MODEL INPUTS
Average Daily Traffic (Adt):
Peak Hour Percentage:
Peak Hour Volume: 3,940 vehicles
Centerline Dist. to Barrier:
Centerline Dist. to Observer: 278.0
Highway Data
feet
feet
vehicles
Road Elevation: 258.0
Barrier Elevation: 262.0
Pad Elevation: 262.0
Site Data
Site Conditions (Hard = 10, Soft = 15)
Medium Trucks (2 Axles): 15
Heavy Trucks (3+ Axles): 15
Autos: 15
Vehicle Mix
feet
feet Lane Equivalent Distance (in feet)
Barrier Height: 0.0
Observer Height (Above Pad): 5.0 feet
feet
Vehicle Speed: 40 mph
Near/Far Lane Distance: 66 feet
REMEL Traffic Flow Distance
4.50 VehicleType Day Evening Night Daily
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos: 75.0% 8.0% 17.0% 97.00%
75.0% 8.0% 17.0% 2.00%
75.0% 8.0% 17.0% 1.00%
-12.99
Finite Road
-1.20
Barrier Atten
FHWA Noise Model Calculations
Barrier Distance to Observer: 10.0 feet
Barrier Type (0-Wall, 1-Berm): 0.0
-9.460 -12.460
Fresnel Berm Atten
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType
-12.36 -10.40 -1.20 0.000 0.000
-15.37 -10.40 -1.20 0.000 0.000
0.74 -1.07
-1.19
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
Noise Source Elevations (in feet)
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos: 0.00
260.30
266.00
361.580
242.860
242.769
Grade Adjustment: 0.0
Unmitigated Noise Levels (without Topo and barrier attenuation) Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType Leq Peak Hour Leq Day Leq Evening Leq Night Ldn CNEL
57.7 55.6 51.9 50.4 57.9 58.2
52.4 54.2
50.3 46.6 45.1 52.6 52.9
52.2 48.5 47.0 54.4 54.7
Vehicle Noise: 60.1 58.0 54.3 52.8 60.3 60.6
Mitigated Noise Levels (with Topo and barrier attenuation) Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType Leq Peak Hour Leq Day Leq Evening Leq Night Ldn CNEL
48.2 46.2 42.5 41.0 48.4 48.7
52.4 54.2
50.3 46.6 45.1 52.6 52.9
52.2 48.5 47.0 54.4 54.7
Vehicle Noise: 57.0 55.0 51.3 49.8 57.2 57.5
76.31 81.16
67.36 Road Grade: 1.0%
feet
Friday, October 10, 2025
100
FHWA-RD-77-108 HIGHWAY NOISE PREDICTION MODEL (CALVENO) - v5/13/24
SITE SPECIFIC INPUT DATA
Project Name: Best Buy Orange
Job Number: 16438
Analyst: N. Johnson
Road Name: Tustin Ave.
Scenario: Backyard With Wall
39,400
10.00%
268.0
NOISE MODEL INPUTS
Average Daily Traffic (Adt):
Peak Hour Percentage:
Peak Hour Volume: 3,940 vehicles
Centerline Dist. to Barrier:
Centerline Dist. to Observer: 278.0
Highway Data
feet
feet
vehicles
Road Elevation: 258.0
Barrier Elevation: 262.0
Pad Elevation: 262.0
Site Data
Site Conditions (Hard = 10, Soft = 15)
Medium Trucks (2 Axles): 15
Heavy Trucks (3+ Axles): 15
Autos: 15
Vehicle Mix
feet
feet Lane Equivalent Distance (in feet)
Barrier Height: 0.0
Observer Height (Above Pad): 5.0 feet
feet
Vehicle Speed: 40 mph
Near/Far Lane Distance: 66 feet
REMEL Traffic Flow Distance
4.50 VehicleType Day Evening Night Daily
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos: 75.0% 8.0% 17.0% 97.00%
75.0% 8.0% 17.0% 2.00%
75.0% 8.0% 17.0% 1.00%
-12.99
Finite Road
-1.20
Barrier Atten
FHWA Noise Model Calculations
Barrier Distance to Observer: 10.0 feet
Barrier Type (0-Wall, 1-Berm): 0.0
-9.460 -12.460
Fresnel Berm Atten
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType
-12.36 -10.40 -1.20 0.000 0.000
-15.37 -10.40 -1.20 0.000 0.000
0.74 -1.07
-1.19
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
Noise Source Elevations (in feet)
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos: 0.00
260.30
266.00
361.580
242.860
242.769
Grade Adjustment: 0.0
Unmitigated Noise Levels (without Topo and barrier attenuation) Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType Leq Peak Hour Leq Day Leq Evening Leq Night Ldn CNEL
57.7 55.6 51.9 50.4 57.9 58.2
52.4 54.2
50.3 46.6 45.1 52.6 52.9
52.2 48.5 47.0 54.4 54.7
Vehicle Noise: 60.1 58.0 54.3 52.8 60.3 60.6
Mitigated Noise Levels (with Topo and barrier attenuation) Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType Leq Peak Hour Leq Day Leq Evening Leq Night Ldn CNEL
48.2 46.2 42.5 41.0 48.4 48.7
52.4 54.2
50.3 46.6 45.1 52.6 52.9
52.2 48.5 47.0 54.4 54.7
Vehicle Noise: 57.0 55.0 51.3 49.8 57.2 57.5
76.31 81.16
67.36 Road Grade: 1.0%
feet
Friday, October 10, 2025
101
FHWA-RD-77-108 HIGHWAY NOISE PREDICTION MODEL (CALVENO) - v5/13/24
SITE SPECIFIC INPUT DATA
Project Name: Best Buy Orange
Job Number: 16438
Analyst: N. Johnson
Road Name: Tustin Ave.
Scenario: First Floor With Wall
39,400
10.00%
268.0
NOISE MODEL INPUTS
Average Daily Traffic (Adt):
Peak Hour Percentage:
Peak Hour Volume: 3,940 vehicles
Centerline Dist. to Barrier:
Centerline Dist. to Observer: 278.0
Highway Data
feet
feet
vehicles
Road Elevation: 258.0
Barrier Elevation: 262.0
Pad Elevation: 262.0
Site Data
Site Conditions (Hard = 10, Soft = 15)
Medium Trucks (2 Axles): 15
Heavy Trucks (3+ Axles): 15
Autos: 15
Vehicle Mix
feet
feet Lane Equivalent Distance (in feet)
Barrier Height: 0.0
Observer Height (Above Pad): 5.0 feet
feet
Vehicle Speed: 40 mph
Near/Far Lane Distance: 66 feet
REMEL Traffic Flow Distance
4.50 VehicleType Day Evening Night Daily
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos: 75.0% 8.0% 17.0% 97.00%
75.0% 8.0% 17.0% 2.00%
75.0% 8.0% 17.0% 1.00%
-12.99
Finite Road
-1.20
Barrier Atten
FHWA Noise Model Calculations
Barrier Distance to Observer: 10.0 feet
Barrier Type (0-Wall, 1-Berm): 0.0
-9.460 -12.460
Fresnel Berm Atten
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType
-12.36 -10.40 -1.20 0.000 0.000
-15.37 -10.40 -1.20 0.000 0.000
0.74 -1.07
-1.19
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
Noise Source Elevations (in feet)
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos: 0.00
260.30
266.00
361.580
242.860
242.769
Grade Adjustment: 0.0
Unmitigated Noise Levels (without Topo and barrier attenuation) Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType Leq Peak Hour Leq Day Leq Evening Leq Night Ldn CNEL
57.7 55.6 51.9 50.4 57.9 58.2
52.4 54.2
50.3 46.6 45.1 52.6 52.9
52.2 48.5 47.0 54.4 54.7
Vehicle Noise: 60.1 58.0 54.3 52.8 60.3 60.6
Mitigated Noise Levels (with Topo and barrier attenuation) Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType Leq Peak Hour Leq Day Leq Evening Leq Night Ldn CNEL
48.2 46.2 42.5 41.0 48.4 48.7
52.4 54.2
50.3 46.6 45.1 52.6 52.9
52.2 48.5 47.0 54.4 54.7
Vehicle Noise: 57.0 55.0 51.3 49.8 57.2 57.5
76.31 81.16
67.36 Road Grade: 1.0%
feet
Friday, October 10, 2025
102
FHWA-RD-77-108 HIGHWAY NOISE PREDICTION MODEL (CALVENO) - v5/13/24
SITE SPECIFIC INPUT DATA
Project Name: Best Buy Orange
Job Number: 16438
Analyst: N. Johnson
Road Name: Tustin Ave.
Scenario: Second Floor With Wall
39,400
10.00%
268.0
NOISE MODEL INPUTS
Average Daily Traffic (Adt):
Peak Hour Percentage:
Peak Hour Volume: 3,940 vehicles
Centerline Dist. to Barrier:
Centerline Dist. to Observer: 278.0
Highway Data
feet
feet
vehicles
Road Elevation: 258.0
Barrier Elevation: 262.0
Pad Elevation: 262.0
Site Data
Site Conditions (Hard = 10, Soft = 15)
Medium Trucks (2 Axles): 15
Heavy Trucks (3+ Axles): 15
Autos: 15
Vehicle Mix
feet
feet Lane Equivalent Distance (in feet)
Barrier Height: 0.0
Observer Height (Above Pad): 14.0 feet
feet
Vehicle Speed: 40 mph
Near/Far Lane Distance: 66 feet
REMEL Traffic Flow Distance
4.50 VehicleType Day Evening Night Daily
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos: 75.0% 8.0% 17.0% 97.00%
75.0% 8.0% 17.0% 2.00%
75.0% 8.0% 17.0% 1.00%
-13.10
Finite Road
-1.20
Barrier Atten
FHWA Noise Model Calculations
Barrier Distance to Observer: 10.0 feet
Barrier Type (0-Wall, 1-Berm): 0.0
0.000 0.000
Fresnel Berm Atten
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType
-12.36 -10.41 -1.20 0.000 0.000
-15.37 -10.40 -1.20 0.000 0.000
-0.10
-6.56
-6.88
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
Noise Source Elevations (in feet)
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos: 0.00
260.30
266.00
367.576
243.275
242.973
Grade Adjustment: 0.0
Unmitigated Noise Levels (without Topo and barrier attenuation) Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType Leq Peak Hour Leq Day Leq Evening Leq Night Ldn CNEL
57.6 55.5 51.8 50.3 57.8 58.1
52.3 54.2
50.3 46.6 45.1 52.6 52.9
52.1 48.4 46.9 54.4 54.7
Vehicle Noise: 60.0 58.0 54.3 52.8 60.2 60.5
Mitigated Noise Levels (with Topo and barrier attenuation) Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType Leq Peak Hour Leq Day Leq Evening Leq Night Ldn CNEL
57.6 55.5 51.8 50.3 57.8 58.1
52.3 54.2
50.3 46.6 45.1 52.6 52.9
52.1 48.4 46.9 54.4 54.7
Vehicle Noise: 60.0 58.0 54.3 52.8 60.2 60.5
76.31 81.16
67.36 Road Grade: 1.0%
feet
Friday, October 10, 2025
103
FHWA-RD-77-108 HIGHWAY NOISE PREDICTION MODEL (CALVENO) - v5/13/24
SITE SPECIFIC INPUT DATA
Project Name: Best Buy Orange
Job Number: 16438
Analyst: N. Johnson
Road Name: Tustin Ave.
Scenario: Third Floor With Wall
39,400
10.00%
268.0
NOISE MODEL INPUTS
Average Daily Traffic (Adt):
Peak Hour Percentage:
Peak Hour Volume: 3,940 vehicles
Centerline Dist. to Barrier:
Centerline Dist. to Observer: 278.0
Highway Data
feet
feet
vehicles
Road Elevation: 258.0
Barrier Elevation: 262.0
Pad Elevation: 262.0
Site Data
Site Conditions (Hard = 10, Soft = 15)
Medium Trucks (2 Axles): 15
Heavy Trucks (3+ Axles): 15
Autos: 15
Vehicle Mix
feet
feet Lane Equivalent Distance (in feet)
Barrier Height: 0.0
Observer Height (Above Pad): 23.0 feet
feet
Vehicle Speed: 40 mph
Near/Far Lane Distance: 66 feet
REMEL Traffic Flow Distance
4.50 VehicleType Day Evening Night Daily
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos: 75.0% 8.0% 17.0% 97.00%
75.0% 8.0% 17.0% 2.00%
75.0% 8.0% 17.0% 1.00%
-13.22
Finite Road
-1.20
Barrier Atten
FHWA Noise Model Calculations
Barrier Distance to Observer: 10.0 feet
Barrier Type (0-Wall, 1-Berm): 0.0
0.000 0.000
Fresnel Berm Atten
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType
-12.36 -10.43 -1.20 0.000 0.000
-15.37 -10.42 -1.20 0.000 0.000
-1.17
-13.54
-14.07
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
Noise Source Elevations (in feet)
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos: 0.00
260.30
266.00
374.381
244.021
243.509
Grade Adjustment: 0.0
Unmitigated Noise Levels (without Topo and barrier attenuation) Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType Leq Peak Hour Leq Day Leq Evening Leq Night Ldn CNEL
57.4 55.4 51.7 50.2 57.7 58.0
52.3 54.2
50.3 46.6 45.1 52.6 52.8
52.1 48.4 46.9 54.4 54.7
Vehicle Noise: 59.9 57.9 54.2 52.7 60.2 60.5
Mitigated Noise Levels (with Topo and barrier attenuation) Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType Leq Peak Hour Leq Day Leq Evening Leq Night Ldn CNEL
57.4 55.4 51.7 50.2 57.7 58.0
52.3 54.2
50.3 46.6 45.1 52.6 52.8
52.1 48.4 46.9 54.4 54.7
Vehicle Noise: 59.9 57.9 54.2 52.7 60.2 60.5
76.31 81.16
67.36 Road Grade: 1.0%
feet
Friday, October 10, 2025
104
FHWA-RD-77-108 HIGHWAY NOISE PREDICTION MODEL (CALVENO) - v5/13/24
SITE SPECIFIC INPUT DATA
Project Name: Best Buy Orange
Job Number: 16438
Analyst: N. Johnson
Road Name: Tustin Ave.
Scenario: Rooftop Balconies
39,400
10.00%
268.0
NOISE MODEL INPUTS
Average Daily Traffic (Adt):
Peak Hour Percentage:
Peak Hour Volume: 3,940 vehicles
Centerline Dist. to Barrier:
Centerline Dist. to Observer: 278.0
Highway Data
feet
feet
vehicles
Road Elevation: 258.0
Barrier Elevation: 262.0
Pad Elevation: 262.0
Site Data
Site Conditions (Hard = 10, Soft = 15)
Medium Trucks (2 Axles): 15
Heavy Trucks (3+ Axles): 15
Autos: 15
Vehicle Mix
feet
feet Lane Equivalent Distance (in feet)
Barrier Height: 0.0
Observer Height (Above Pad): 32.0 feet
feet
Vehicle Speed: 40 mph
Near/Far Lane Distance: 66 feet
REMEL Traffic Flow Distance
4.50 VehicleType Day Evening Night Daily
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos: 75.0% 8.0% 17.0% 97.00%
75.0% 8.0% 17.0% 2.00%
75.0% 8.0% 17.0% 1.00%
-13.34
Finite Road
-1.20
Barrier Atten
FHWA Noise Model Calculations
Barrier Distance to Observer: 10.0 feet
Barrier Type (0-Wall, 1-Berm): 0.0
0.000 0.000
Fresnel Berm Atten
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType
-12.36 -10.46 -1.20 0.000 0.000
-15.37 -10.44 -1.20 0.000 0.000
-2.71
-20.77
-21.49
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
Noise Source Elevations (in feet)
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos: 0.00
260.30
266.00
381.277
245.096
244.376
Grade Adjustment: 0.0
Unmitigated Noise Levels (without Topo and barrier attenuation) Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType Leq Peak Hour Leq Day Leq Evening Leq Night Ldn CNEL
57.3 55.3 51.6 50.1 57.5 57.8
52.3 54.1
50.3 46.6 45.1 52.5 52.8
52.1 48.4 46.9 54.4 54.7
Vehicle Noise: 59.9 57.8 54.1 52.6 60.1 60.4
Mitigated Noise Levels (with Topo and barrier attenuation) Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType Leq Peak Hour Leq Day Leq Evening Leq Night Ldn CNEL
57.3 55.3 51.6 50.1 57.5 57.8
52.3 54.1
50.3 46.6 45.1 52.5 52.8
52.1 48.4 46.9 54.4 54.7
Vehicle Noise: 59.9 57.8 54.1 52.6 60.1 60.4
76.31 81.16
67.36 Road Grade: 1.0%
feet
Friday, October 10, 2025
105
FHWA-RD-77-108 HIGHWAY NOISE PREDICTION MODEL (CALVENO) - v5/13/24
SITE SPECIFIC INPUT DATA
Project Name: Best Buy Orange
Job Number: 16438
Analyst: N. Johnson
Road Name: SR-55
Scenario: Backyard
211,000
10.00%
95.0 NOISE MODEL INPUTS
Average Daily Traffic (Adt):
Peak Hour Percentage:
Peak Hour Volume: 21,100 vehicles
Centerline Dist. to Barrier:
Centerline Dist. to Observer: 208.0
Highway Data
feet
feet
vehicles
Road Elevation: 274.0
Barrier Elevation: 274.0
Pad Elevation: 266.4
Site Data
Site Conditions (Hard = 10, Soft = 15)
Medium Trucks (2 Axles): 15
Heavy Trucks (3+ Axles): 15
Autos: 15
Vehicle Mix
feet
feet Lane Equivalent Distance (in feet)
Barrier Height: 0.0
Observer Height (Above Pad): 5.0 feet
feet
Vehicle Speed: 60 mph
Near/Far Lane Distance: 94 feet
REMEL Traffic Flow Distance
6.28 VehicleType Day Evening Night Daily
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos: 77.5% 12.9% 9.6% 41.00%
84.8% 4.9% 10.3% 35.17%
86.5% 2.7% 10.8% 23.83%
-13.44
Finite Road
-1.20
Barrier Atten
FHWA Noise Model Calculations
Barrier Distance to Observer: 113.0 feet
Barrier Type (0-Wall, 1-Berm): 0.0
-19.300 -22.300
Fresnel Berm Atten
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType
5.62 -7.43 -1.20 0.000 0.000
3.93 -7.45 -1.20 0.000 0.000
74.01 -0.01
-0.34
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
Noise Source Elevations (in feet)
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos: 0.00
276.30
282.00
387.203
154.065
154.352
Grade Adjustment: 0.0
Unmitigated Noise Levels (without Topo and barrier attenuation) Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType Leq Peak Hour Leq Day Leq Evening Leq Night Ldn CNEL
65.8 63.9 62.2 56.1 64.7 65.3
77.8 79.8
76.3 69.9 68.4 76.9 77.1
78.4 69.4 70.6 79.0 79.1
Vehicle Noise: 82.0 80.6 73.0 72.7 81.1 81.3
Mitigated Noise Levels (with Topo and barrier attenuation) Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType Leq Peak Hour Leq Day Leq Evening Leq Night Ldn CNEL
46.5 44.6 42.9 36.8 45.4 46.0
77.8 79.8
76.3 69.9 68.4 76.9 77.1
78.4 69.4 70.6 79.0 79.1
Vehicle Noise: 81.9 80.5 72.7 72.7 81.0 81.2
80.82 84.54
74.19 Road Grade: 1.0%
feet
Friday, October 10, 2025
106
FHWA-RD-77-108 HIGHWAY NOISE PREDICTION MODEL (CALVENO) - v5/13/24
SITE SPECIFIC INPUT DATA
Project Name: Best Buy Orange
Job Number: 16438
Analyst: N. Johnson
Road Name: SR-55
Scenario: Backyard With Wall
211,000
10.00%
95.0 NOISE MODEL INPUTS
Average Daily Traffic (Adt):
Peak Hour Percentage:
Peak Hour Volume: 21,100 vehicles
Centerline Dist. to Barrier:
Centerline Dist. to Observer: 208.0
Highway Data
feet
feet
vehicles
Road Elevation: 274.0
Barrier Elevation: 274.0
Pad Elevation: 266.4
Site Data
Site Conditions (Hard = 10, Soft = 15)
Medium Trucks (2 Axles): 15
Heavy Trucks (3+ Axles): 15
Autos: 15
Vehicle Mix
feet
feet Lane Equivalent Distance (in feet)
Barrier Height: 14.0
Observer Height (Above Pad): 5.0 feet
feet
Vehicle Speed: 60 mph
Near/Far Lane Distance: 94 feet
REMEL Traffic Flow Distance
6.28 VehicleType Day Evening Night Daily
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos: 77.5% 12.9% 9.6% 41.00%
84.8% 4.9% 10.3% 35.17%
86.5% 2.7% 10.8% 23.83%
-13.69
Finite Road
-1.20
Barrier Atten
FHWA Noise Model Calculations
Barrier Distance to Observer: 113.0 feet
Barrier Type (0-Wall, 1-Berm): 14.0
-19.400 -22.400
Fresnel Berm Atten
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType
5.62 -6.30 -1.20 -12.937 -15.937
3.93 -6.11 -1.20 -10.720 -13.720
88.67 2.49
1.21 Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
Noise Source Elevations (in feet)
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos: 0.00
276.30
282.00
402.378
129.443
125.656
Grade Adjustment: 0.0
Unmitigated Noise Levels (without Topo and barrier attenuation) Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType Leq Peak Hour Leq Day Leq Evening Leq Night Ldn CNEL
65.6 63.7 61.9 55.9 64.5 65.1
78.9 81.2
77.4 71.1 69.5 78.0 78.2
79.7 70.7 72.0 80.3 80.4
Vehicle Noise: 83.3 81.8 74.2 74.0 82.4 82.6
Mitigated Noise Levels (with Topo and barrier attenuation) Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType Leq Peak Hour Leq Day Leq Evening Leq Night Ldn CNEL
43.2 41.3 39.5 33.5 42.1 42.7
63.0 67.4
61.5 55.1 53.6 62.0 62.3
66.0 57.0 58.2 66.6 66.7
Vehicle Noise: 68.8 67.3 59.2 59.5 67.9 68.1
80.82 84.54
74.19 Road Grade: 1.0%
feet
Friday, October 10, 2025
107
FHWA-RD-77-108 HIGHWAY NOISE PREDICTION MODEL (CALVENO) - v5/13/24
SITE SPECIFIC INPUT DATA
Project Name: Best Buy Orange
Job Number: 16438
Analyst: N. Johnson
Road Name: SR-55
Scenario: First Floor With Wall
211,000
10.00%
95.0 NOISE MODEL INPUTS
Average Daily Traffic (Adt):
Peak Hour Percentage:
Peak Hour Volume: 21,100 vehicles
Centerline Dist. to Barrier:
Centerline Dist. to Observer: 208.0
Highway Data
feet
feet
vehicles
Road Elevation: 274.0
Barrier Elevation: 274.0
Pad Elevation: 266.4
Site Data
Site Conditions (Hard = 10, Soft = 15)
Medium Trucks (2 Axles): 15
Heavy Trucks (3+ Axles): 15
Autos: 15
Vehicle Mix
feet
feet Lane Equivalent Distance (in feet)
Barrier Height: 14.0
Observer Height (Above Pad): 5.0 feet
feet
Vehicle Speed: 60 mph
Near/Far Lane Distance: 94 feet
REMEL Traffic Flow Distance
6.28 VehicleType Day Evening Night Daily
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos: 77.5% 12.9% 9.6% 41.00%
84.8% 4.9% 10.3% 35.17%
86.5% 2.7% 10.8% 23.83%
-13.69
Finite Road
-1.20
Barrier Atten
FHWA Noise Model Calculations
Barrier Distance to Observer: 113.0 feet
Barrier Type (0-Wall, 1-Berm): 14.0
-19.400 -22.400
Fresnel Berm Atten
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType
5.62 -6.30 -1.20 -12.937 -15.937
3.93 -6.11 -1.20 -10.720 -13.720
88.67 2.49
1.21 Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
Noise Source Elevations (in feet)
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos: 0.00
276.30
282.00
402.378
129.443
125.656
Grade Adjustment: 0.0
Unmitigated Noise Levels (without Topo and barrier attenuation) Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType Leq Peak Hour Leq Day Leq Evening Leq Night Ldn CNEL
65.6 63.7 61.9 55.9 64.5 65.1
78.9 81.2
77.4 71.1 69.5 78.0 78.2
79.7 70.7 72.0 80.3 80.4
Vehicle Noise: 83.3 81.8 74.2 74.0 82.4 82.6
Mitigated Noise Levels (with Topo and barrier attenuation) Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType Leq Peak Hour Leq Day Leq Evening Leq Night Ldn CNEL
43.2 41.3 39.5 33.5 42.1 42.7
63.0 67.4
61.5 55.1 53.6 62.0 62.3
66.0 57.0 58.2 66.6 66.7
Vehicle Noise: 68.8 67.3 59.2 59.5 67.9 68.1
80.82 84.54
74.19 Road Grade: 1.0%
feet
Friday, October 10, 2025
108
FHWA-RD-77-108 HIGHWAY NOISE PREDICTION MODEL (CALVENO) - v5/13/24
SITE SPECIFIC INPUT DATA
Project Name: Best Buy Orange
Job Number: 16438
Analyst: N. Johnson
Road Name: SR-55
Scenario: Second Floor With Wall
211,000
10.00%
95.0 NOISE MODEL INPUTS
Average Daily Traffic (Adt):
Peak Hour Percentage:
Peak Hour Volume: 21,100 vehicles
Centerline Dist. to Barrier:
Centerline Dist. to Observer: 208.0
Highway Data
feet
feet
vehicles
Road Elevation: 274.0
Barrier Elevation: 274.0
Pad Elevation: 266.4
Site Data
Site Conditions (Hard = 10, Soft = 15)
Medium Trucks (2 Axles): 15
Heavy Trucks (3+ Axles): 15
Autos: 15
Vehicle Mix
feet
feet Lane Equivalent Distance (in feet)
Barrier Height: 14.0
Observer Height (Above Pad): 14.0 feet
feet
Vehicle Speed: 60 mph
Near/Far Lane Distance: 94 feet
REMEL Traffic Flow Distance
6.28 VehicleType Day Evening Night Daily
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos: 77.5% 12.9% 9.6% 41.00%
84.8% 4.9% 10.3% 35.17%
86.5% 2.7% 10.8% 23.83%
-13.67
Finite Road
-1.20
Barrier Atten
FHWA Noise Model Calculations
Barrier Distance to Observer: 113.0 feet
Barrier Type (0-Wall, 1-Berm): 14.0
-19.400 -22.400
Fresnel Berm Atten
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType
5.62 -6.25 -1.20 -11.440 -14.440
3.93 -6.06 -1.20 -9.030 -12.030
80.13 1.57
0.61 Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
Noise Source Elevations (in feet)
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos: 0.00
276.30
282.00
401.420
128.486
124.699
Grade Adjustment: 0.0
Unmitigated Noise Levels (without Topo and barrier attenuation) Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType Leq Peak Hour Leq Day Leq Evening Leq Night Ldn CNEL
65.6 63.7 61.9 55.9 64.5 65.1
79.0 81.2
77.5 71.1 69.6 78.0 78.3
79.8 70.8 72.0 80.4 80.5
Vehicle Noise: 83.3 81.9 74.2 74.0 82.4 82.6
Mitigated Noise Levels (with Topo and barrier attenuation) Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType Leq Peak Hour Leq Day Leq Evening Leq Night Ldn CNEL
43.2 41.3 39.5 33.5 42.1 42.7
64.5 69.2
63.0 56.7 55.1 63.6 63.8
67.8 58.7 60.0 68.3 68.5
Vehicle Noise: 70.5 69.0 60.9 61.2 69.6 69.7
80.82 84.54
74.19 Road Grade: 1.0%
feet
Friday, October 10, 2025
109
FHWA-RD-77-108 HIGHWAY NOISE PREDICTION MODEL (CALVENO) - v5/13/24
SITE SPECIFIC INPUT DATA
Project Name: Best Buy Orange
Job Number: 16438
Analyst: N. Johnson
Road Name: SR-55
Scenario: Third Floor With Wall
211,000
10.00%
95.0 NOISE MODEL INPUTS
Average Daily Traffic (Adt):
Peak Hour Percentage:
Peak Hour Volume: 21,100 vehicles
Centerline Dist. to Barrier:
Centerline Dist. to Observer: 208.0
Highway Data
feet
feet
vehicles
Road Elevation: 274.0
Barrier Elevation: 274.0
Pad Elevation: 266.4
Site Data
Site Conditions (Hard = 10, Soft = 15)
Medium Trucks (2 Axles): 15
Heavy Trucks (3+ Axles): 15
Autos: 15
Vehicle Mix
feet
feet Lane Equivalent Distance (in feet)
Barrier Height: 14.0
Observer Height (Above Pad): 23.0 feet
feet
Vehicle Speed: 60 mph
Near/Far Lane Distance: 94 feet
REMEL Traffic Flow Distance
6.28 VehicleType Day Evening Night Daily
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos: 77.5% 12.9% 9.6% 41.00%
84.8% 4.9% 10.3% 35.17%
86.5% 2.7% 10.8% 23.83%
-13.67
Finite Road
-1.20
Barrier Atten
FHWA Noise Model Calculations
Barrier Distance to Observer: 113.0 feet
Barrier Type (0-Wall, 1-Berm): 14.0
-19.300 -22.300
Fresnel Berm Atten
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType
5.62 -6.24 -1.20 -9.880 -12.880
3.93 -6.04 -1.20 -6.870 -9.870
72.22 0.86
0.21 Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
Noise Source Elevations (in feet)
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos: 0.00
276.30
282.00
401.174
128.239
124.452
Grade Adjustment: 0.0
Unmitigated Noise Levels (without Topo and barrier attenuation) Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType Leq Peak Hour Leq Day Leq Evening Leq Night Ldn CNEL
65.6 63.7 61.9 55.9 64.5 65.1
79.0 81.2
77.5 71.1 69.6 78.0 78.3
79.8 70.8 72.0 80.4 80.5
Vehicle Noise: 83.3 81.9 74.2 74.0 82.4 82.6
Mitigated Noise Levels (with Topo and barrier attenuation) Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType Leq Peak Hour Leq Day Leq Evening Leq Night Ldn CNEL
43.3 41.4 39.6 33.6 42.2 42.8
66.1 71.4
64.6 58.2 56.7 65.2 65.4
69.9 60.9 62.1 70.5 70.6
Vehicle Noise: 72.5 71.1 62.8 63.2 71.6 71.8
80.82 84.54
74.19 Road Grade: 1.0%
feet
Friday, October 10, 2025
110
FHWA-RD-77-108 HIGHWAY NOISE PREDICTION MODEL (CALVENO) - v5/13/24
SITE SPECIFIC INPUT DATA
Project Name: Best Buy Orange
Job Number: 16438
Analyst: N. Johnson
Road Name: SR-55
Scenario: Rooftop Balconies
211,000
10.00%
95.0 NOISE MODEL INPUTS
Average Daily Traffic (Adt):
Peak Hour Percentage:
Peak Hour Volume: 21,100 vehicles
Centerline Dist. to Barrier:
Centerline Dist. to Observer: 208.0
Highway Data
feet
feet
vehicles
Road Elevation: 274.0
Barrier Elevation: 274.0
Pad Elevation: 266.4
Site Data
Site Conditions (Hard = 10, Soft = 15)
Medium Trucks (2 Axles): 15
Heavy Trucks (3+ Axles): 15
Autos: 15
Vehicle Mix
feet
feet Lane Equivalent Distance (in feet)
Barrier Height: 14.0
Observer Height (Above Pad): 32.0 feet
feet
Vehicle Speed: 60 mph
Near/Far Lane Distance: 94 feet
REMEL Traffic Flow Distance
6.28 VehicleType Day Evening Night Daily
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos: 77.5% 12.9% 9.6% 41.00%
84.8% 4.9% 10.3% 35.17%
86.5% 2.7% 10.8% 23.83%
-13.68
Finite Road
-1.20
Barrier Atten
FHWA Noise Model Calculations
Barrier Distance to Observer: 113.0 feet
Barrier Type (0-Wall, 1-Berm): 14.0
-19.249 -22.249
Fresnel Berm Atten
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType
5.62 -6.26 -1.20 -7.850 -10.850
3.93 -6.07 -1.20 -5.200 -8.200
64.95 0.37
0.02 Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
Noise Source Elevations (in feet)
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos: 0.00
276.30
282.00
401.642
128.708
124.921
Grade Adjustment: 0.0
Unmitigated Noise Levels (without Topo and barrier attenuation) Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType Leq Peak Hour Leq Day Leq Evening Leq Night Ldn CNEL
65.6 63.7 61.9 55.9 64.5 65.1
79.0 81.2
77.5 71.1 69.6 78.0 78.3
79.8 70.7 72.0 80.3 80.5
Vehicle Noise: 83.3 81.9 74.2 74.0 82.4 82.6
Mitigated Noise Levels (with Topo and barrier attenuation) Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType Leq Peak Hour Leq Day Leq Evening Leq Night Ldn CNEL
43.4 41.5 39.7 33.6 42.3 42.9
68.1 73.0
66.6 60.3 58.7 67.2 67.4
71.6 62.5 63.8 72.1 72.3
Vehicle Noise: 74.2 72.8 64.6 65.0 73.3 73.5
80.82 84.54
74.19 Road Grade: 1.0%
feet
Friday, October 10, 2025
111
FHWA-RD-77-108 HIGHWAY NOISE PREDICTION MODEL (CALVENO) - v5/13/24
SITE SPECIFIC INPUT DATA
Project Name: Best Buy Orange
Job Number: 16438
Analyst: N. Johnson
Road Name: SR-55
Scenario: Backyard
211,000
10.00%
95.0 NOISE MODEL INPUTS
Average Daily Traffic (Adt):
Peak Hour Percentage:
Peak Hour Volume: 21,100 vehicles
Centerline Dist. to Barrier:
Centerline Dist. to Observer: 226.0
Highway Data
feet
feet
vehicles
Road Elevation: 274.0
Barrier Elevation: 274.0
Pad Elevation: 265.7
Site Data
Site Conditions (Hard = 10, Soft = 15)
Medium Trucks (2 Axles): 15
Heavy Trucks (3+ Axles): 15
Autos: 15
Vehicle Mix
feet
feet Lane Equivalent Distance (in feet)
Barrier Height: 0.0
Observer Height (Above Pad): 5.0 feet
feet
Vehicle Speed: 60 mph
Near/Far Lane Distance: 94 feet
REMEL Traffic Flow Distance
6.28 VehicleType Day Evening Night Daily
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos: 77.5% 12.9% 9.6% 41.00%
84.8% 4.9% 10.3% 35.17%
86.5% 2.7% 10.8% 23.83%
-13.73
Finite Road
-1.20
Barrier Atten
FHWA Noise Model Calculations
Barrier Distance to Observer: 131.0 feet
Barrier Type (0-Wall, 1-Berm): 0.0
-19.400 -22.400
Fresnel Berm Atten
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType
5.62 -8.18 -1.20 0.000 0.000
3.93 -8.19 -1.20 0.000 0.000
82.86 -0.01
-0.34
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
Noise Source Elevations (in feet)
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos: 0.00
276.30
282.00
405.215
172.810
173.089
Grade Adjustment: 0.0
Unmitigated Noise Levels (without Topo and barrier attenuation) Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType Leq Peak Hour Leq Day Leq Evening Leq Night Ldn CNEL
65.5 63.6 61.9 55.8 64.4 65.0
77.1 79.1
75.5 69.2 67.6 76.1 76.3
77.7 68.6 69.9 78.2 78.3
Vehicle Noise: 81.3 79.8 72.3 72.0 80.4 80.6
Mitigated Noise Levels (with Topo and barrier attenuation) Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType Leq Peak Hour Leq Day Leq Evening Leq Night Ldn CNEL
46.1 44.2 42.5 36.4 45.0 45.6
77.1 79.1
75.5 69.2 67.6 76.1 76.3
77.7 68.6 69.9 78.2 78.3
Vehicle Noise: 81.2 79.7 71.9 71.9 80.3 80.5
80.82 84.54
74.19 Road Grade: 1.0%
feet
Friday, October 10, 2025
112
FHWA-RD-77-108 HIGHWAY NOISE PREDICTION MODEL (CALVENO) - v5/13/24
SITE SPECIFIC INPUT DATA
Project Name: Best Buy Orange
Job Number: 16438
Analyst: N. Johnson
Road Name: SR-55
Scenario: Backyard With Wall
211,000
10.00%
95.0 NOISE MODEL INPUTS
Average Daily Traffic (Adt):
Peak Hour Percentage:
Peak Hour Volume: 21,100 vehicles
Centerline Dist. to Barrier:
Centerline Dist. to Observer: 226.0
Highway Data
feet
feet
vehicles
Road Elevation: 274.0
Barrier Elevation: 274.0
Pad Elevation: 265.7
Site Data
Site Conditions (Hard = 10, Soft = 15)
Medium Trucks (2 Axles): 15
Heavy Trucks (3+ Axles): 15
Autos: 15
Vehicle Mix
feet
feet Lane Equivalent Distance (in feet)
Barrier Height: 14.0
Observer Height (Above Pad): 5.0 feet
feet
Vehicle Speed: 60 mph
Near/Far Lane Distance: 94 feet
REMEL Traffic Flow Distance
6.28 VehicleType Day Evening Night Daily
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos: 77.5% 12.9% 9.6% 41.00%
84.8% 4.9% 10.3% 35.17%
86.5% 2.7% 10.8% 23.83%
-13.97
Finite Road
-1.20
Barrier Atten
FHWA Noise Model Calculations
Barrier Distance to Observer: 131.0 feet
Barrier Type (0-Wall, 1-Berm): 14.0
-19.400 -22.400
Fresnel Berm Atten
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType
5.62 -7.14 -1.20 -12.820 -15.820
3.93 -6.98 -1.20 -10.560 -13.560
97.43 2.40
1.13 Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
Noise Source Elevations (in feet)
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos: 0.00
276.30
282.00
420.302
147.368
143.581
Grade Adjustment: 0.0
Unmitigated Noise Levels (without Topo and barrier attenuation) Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType Leq Peak Hour Leq Day Leq Evening Leq Night Ldn CNEL
65.3 63.4 61.6 55.6 64.2 64.8
78.1 80.3
76.6 70.2 68.7 77.1 77.4
78.9 69.8 71.1 79.4 79.6
Vehicle Noise: 82.4 81.0 73.3 73.1 81.5 81.7
Mitigated Noise Levels (with Topo and barrier attenuation) Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType Leq Peak Hour Leq Day Leq Evening Leq Night Ldn CNEL
42.9 41.0 39.2 33.2 41.8 42.4
62.3 66.7
60.8 54.4 52.9 61.3 61.6
65.3 56.3 57.5 65.9 66.0
Vehicle Noise: 68.1 66.6 58.5 58.8 67.2 67.4
80.82 84.54
74.19 Road Grade: 1.0%
feet
Friday, October 10, 2025
113
FHWA-RD-77-108 HIGHWAY NOISE PREDICTION MODEL (CALVENO) - v5/13/24
SITE SPECIFIC INPUT DATA
Project Name: Best Buy Orange
Job Number: 16438
Analyst: N. Johnson
Road Name: SR-55
Scenario: First Floor With Wall
211,000
10.00%
95.0 NOISE MODEL INPUTS
Average Daily Traffic (Adt):
Peak Hour Percentage:
Peak Hour Volume: 21,100 vehicles
Centerline Dist. to Barrier:
Centerline Dist. to Observer: 226.0
Highway Data
feet
feet
vehicles
Road Elevation: 274.0
Barrier Elevation: 274.0
Pad Elevation: 265.7
Site Data
Site Conditions (Hard = 10, Soft = 15)
Medium Trucks (2 Axles): 15
Heavy Trucks (3+ Axles): 15
Autos: 15
Vehicle Mix
feet
feet Lane Equivalent Distance (in feet)
Barrier Height: 14.0
Observer Height (Above Pad): 5.0 feet
feet
Vehicle Speed: 60 mph
Near/Far Lane Distance: 94 feet
REMEL Traffic Flow Distance
6.28 VehicleType Day Evening Night Daily
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos: 77.5% 12.9% 9.6% 41.00%
84.8% 4.9% 10.3% 35.17%
86.5% 2.7% 10.8% 23.83%
-13.97
Finite Road
-1.20
Barrier Atten
FHWA Noise Model Calculations
Barrier Distance to Observer: 131.0 feet
Barrier Type (0-Wall, 1-Berm): 14.0
-19.400 -22.400
Fresnel Berm Atten
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType
5.62 -7.14 -1.20 -12.820 -15.820
3.93 -6.98 -1.20 -10.560 -13.560
97.43 2.40
1.13 Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
Noise Source Elevations (in feet)
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos: 0.00
276.30
282.00
420.302
147.368
143.581
Grade Adjustment: 0.0
Unmitigated Noise Levels (without Topo and barrier attenuation) Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType Leq Peak Hour Leq Day Leq Evening Leq Night Ldn CNEL
65.3 63.4 61.6 55.6 64.2 64.8
78.1 80.3
76.6 70.2 68.7 77.1 77.4
78.9 69.8 71.1 79.4 79.6
Vehicle Noise: 82.4 81.0 73.3 73.1 81.5 81.7
Mitigated Noise Levels (with Topo and barrier attenuation) Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType Leq Peak Hour Leq Day Leq Evening Leq Night Ldn CNEL
42.9 41.0 39.2 33.2 41.8 42.4
62.3 66.7
60.8 54.4 52.9 61.3 61.6
65.3 56.3 57.5 65.9 66.0
Vehicle Noise: 68.1 66.6 58.5 58.8 67.2 67.4
80.82 84.54
74.19 Road Grade: 1.0%
feet
Friday, October 10, 2025
114
FHWA-RD-77-108 HIGHWAY NOISE PREDICTION MODEL (CALVENO) - v5/13/24
SITE SPECIFIC INPUT DATA
Project Name: Best Buy Orange
Job Number: 16438
Analyst: N. Johnson
Road Name: SR-55
Scenario: Second Floor With Wall
211,000
10.00%
95.0 NOISE MODEL INPUTS
Average Daily Traffic (Adt):
Peak Hour Percentage:
Peak Hour Volume: 21,100 vehicles
Centerline Dist. to Barrier:
Centerline Dist. to Observer: 226.0
Highway Data
feet
feet
vehicles
Road Elevation: 274.0
Barrier Elevation: 274.0
Pad Elevation: 265.7
Site Data
Site Conditions (Hard = 10, Soft = 15)
Medium Trucks (2 Axles): 15
Heavy Trucks (3+ Axles): 15
Autos: 15
Vehicle Mix
feet
feet Lane Equivalent Distance (in feet)
Barrier Height: 14.0
Observer Height (Above Pad): 14.0 feet
feet
Vehicle Speed: 60 mph
Near/Far Lane Distance: 94 feet
REMEL Traffic Flow Distance
6.28 VehicleType Day Evening Night Daily
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos: 77.5% 12.9% 9.6% 41.00%
84.8% 4.9% 10.3% 35.17%
86.5% 2.7% 10.8% 23.83%
-13.96
Finite Road
-1.20
Barrier Atten
FHWA Noise Model Calculations
Barrier Distance to Observer: 131.0 feet
Barrier Type (0-Wall, 1-Berm): 14.0
-19.400 -22.400
Fresnel Berm Atten
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType
5.62 -7.11 -1.20 -11.500 -14.500
3.93 -6.94 -1.20 -9.030 -12.030
89.19 1.60
0.61 Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
Noise Source Elevations (in feet)
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos: 0.00
276.30
282.00
419.428
146.493
142.706
Grade Adjustment: 0.0
Unmitigated Noise Levels (without Topo and barrier attenuation) Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType Leq Peak Hour Leq Day Leq Evening Leq Night Ldn CNEL
65.3 63.4 61.7 55.6 64.2 64.8
78.1 80.3
76.6 70.3 68.7 77.2 77.4
78.9 69.9 71.1 79.5 79.6
Vehicle Noise: 82.5 81.0 73.4 73.2 81.6 81.7
Mitigated Noise Levels (with Topo and barrier attenuation) Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType Leq Peak Hour Leq Day Leq Evening Leq Night Ldn CNEL
42.9 41.0 39.3 33.2 41.8 42.4
63.6 68.3
62.1 55.8 54.2 62.7 62.9
66.9 57.8 59.1 67.4 67.6
Vehicle Noise: 69.6 68.1 60.0 60.3 68.7 68.9
80.82 84.54
74.19 Road Grade: 1.0%
feet
Friday, October 10, 2025
115
FHWA-RD-77-108 HIGHWAY NOISE PREDICTION MODEL (CALVENO) - v5/13/24
SITE SPECIFIC INPUT DATA
Project Name: Best Buy Orange
Job Number: 16438
Analyst: N. Johnson
Road Name: SR-55
Scenario: Third Floor With Wall
211,000
10.00%
95.0 NOISE MODEL INPUTS
Average Daily Traffic (Adt):
Peak Hour Percentage:
Peak Hour Volume: 21,100 vehicles
Centerline Dist. to Barrier:
Centerline Dist. to Observer: 226.0
Highway Data
feet
feet
vehicles
Road Elevation: 274.0
Barrier Elevation: 274.0
Pad Elevation: 265.7
Site Data
Site Conditions (Hard = 10, Soft = 15)
Medium Trucks (2 Axles): 15
Heavy Trucks (3+ Axles): 15
Autos: 15
Vehicle Mix
feet
feet Lane Equivalent Distance (in feet)
Barrier Height: 14.0
Observer Height (Above Pad): 23.0 feet
feet
Vehicle Speed: 60 mph
Near/Far Lane Distance: 94 feet
REMEL Traffic Flow Distance
6.28 VehicleType Day Evening Night Daily
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos: 77.5% 12.9% 9.6% 41.00%
84.8% 4.9% 10.3% 35.17%
86.5% 2.7% 10.8% 23.83%
-13.95
Finite Road
-1.20
Barrier Atten
FHWA Noise Model Calculations
Barrier Distance to Observer: 131.0 feet
Barrier Type (0-Wall, 1-Berm): 14.0
-19.400 -22.400
Fresnel Berm Atten
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType
5.62 -7.09 -1.20 -10.180 -13.180
3.93 -6.92 -1.20 -7.080 -10.080
81.49 0.96
0.24 Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
Noise Source Elevations (in feet)
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos: 0.00
276.30
282.00
419.167
146.232
142.445
Grade Adjustment: 0.0
Unmitigated Noise Levels (without Topo and barrier attenuation) Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType Leq Peak Hour Leq Day Leq Evening Leq Night Ldn CNEL
65.3 63.4 61.7 55.6 64.2 64.8
78.1 80.3
76.6 70.3 68.7 77.2 77.4
78.9 69.9 71.1 79.5 79.6
Vehicle Noise: 82.5 81.0 73.4 73.2 81.6 81.8
Mitigated Noise Levels (with Topo and barrier attenuation) Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType Leq Peak Hour Leq Day Leq Evening Leq Night Ldn CNEL
42.9 41.0 39.3 33.2 41.8 42.4
65.0 70.3
63.5 57.1 55.5 64.0 64.2
68.8 59.8 61.1 69.4 69.5
Vehicle Noise: 71.4 70.0 61.7 62.1 70.5 70.7
80.82 84.54
74.19 Road Grade: 1.0%
feet
Friday, October 10, 2025
116
FHWA-RD-77-108 HIGHWAY NOISE PREDICTION MODEL (CALVENO) - v5/13/24
SITE SPECIFIC INPUT DATA
Project Name: Best Buy Orange
Job Number: 16438
Analyst: N. Johnson
Road Name: SR-55
Scenario: Rooftop Balconies
211,000
10.00%
95.0 NOISE MODEL INPUTS
Average Daily Traffic (Adt):
Peak Hour Percentage:
Peak Hour Volume: 21,100 vehicles
Centerline Dist. to Barrier:
Centerline Dist. to Observer: 226.0
Highway Data
feet
feet
vehicles
Road Elevation: 274.0
Barrier Elevation: 274.0
Pad Elevation: 265.7
Site Data
Site Conditions (Hard = 10, Soft = 15)
Medium Trucks (2 Axles): 15
Heavy Trucks (3+ Axles): 15
Autos: 15
Vehicle Mix
feet
feet Lane Equivalent Distance (in feet)
Barrier Height: 14.0
Observer Height (Above Pad): 32.0 feet
feet
Vehicle Speed: 60 mph
Near/Far Lane Distance: 94 feet
REMEL Traffic Flow Distance
6.28 VehicleType Day Evening Night Daily
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos: 77.5% 12.9% 9.6% 41.00%
84.8% 4.9% 10.3% 35.17%
86.5% 2.7% 10.8% 23.83%
-13.96
Finite Road
-1.20
Barrier Atten
FHWA Noise Model Calculations
Barrier Distance to Observer: 131.0 feet
Barrier Type (0-Wall, 1-Berm): 14.0
-19.300 -22.300
Fresnel Berm Atten
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType
5.62 -7.11 -1.20 -8.400 -11.400
3.93 -6.94 -1.20 -5.400 -8.400
74.32 0.48
0.04 Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
Noise Source Elevations (in feet)
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos: 0.00
276.30
282.00
419.524
146.589
142.802
Grade Adjustment: 0.0
Unmitigated Noise Levels (without Topo and barrier attenuation) Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType Leq Peak Hour Leq Day Leq Evening Leq Night Ldn CNEL
65.3 63.4 61.7 55.6 64.2 64.8
78.1 80.3
76.6 70.3 68.7 77.2 77.4
78.9 69.9 71.1 79.5 79.6
Vehicle Noise: 82.5 81.0 73.4 73.2 81.6 81.7
Mitigated Noise Levels (with Topo and barrier attenuation) Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType Leq Peak Hour Leq Day Leq Evening Leq Night Ldn CNEL
43.0 41.1 39.4 33.3 41.9 42.5
66.7 71.9
65.2 58.9 57.3 65.8 66.0
70.5 61.5 62.7 71.1 71.2
Vehicle Noise: 73.1 71.6 63.4 63.8 72.2 72.4
80.82 84.54
74.19 Road Grade: 1.0%
feet
Friday, October 10, 2025
117
FHWA-RD-77-108 HIGHWAY NOISE PREDICTION MODEL (CALVENO) - v5/13/24
SITE SPECIFIC INPUT DATA
Project Name: Best Buy Orange
Job Number: 16438
Analyst: N. Johnson
Road Name: SR-55
Scenario: Backyard
211,000
10.00%
95.0 NOISE MODEL INPUTS
Average Daily Traffic (Adt):
Peak Hour Percentage:
Peak Hour Volume: 21,100 vehicles
Centerline Dist. to Barrier:
Centerline Dist. to Observer: 177.0
Highway Data
feet
feet
vehicles
Road Elevation: 275.0
Barrier Elevation: 275.0
Pad Elevation: 267.1
Site Data
Site Conditions (Hard = 10, Soft = 15)
Medium Trucks (2 Axles): 15
Heavy Trucks (3+ Axles): 15
Autos: 15
Vehicle Mix
feet
feet Lane Equivalent Distance (in feet)
Barrier Height: 0.0
Observer Height (Above Pad): 5.0 feet
feet
Vehicle Speed: 60 mph
Near/Far Lane Distance: 94 feet
REMEL Traffic Flow Distance
6.28 VehicleType Day Evening Night Daily
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos: 77.5% 12.9% 9.6% 41.00%
84.8% 4.9% 10.3% 35.17%
86.5% 2.7% 10.8% 23.83%
-12.91
Finite Road
-1.20
Barrier Atten
FHWA Noise Model Calculations
Barrier Distance to Observer: 82.0 feet
Barrier Type (0-Wall, 1-Berm): 0.0
-19.200 -22.200
Fresnel Berm Atten
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType
5.62 -5.88 -1.20 0.000 0.000
3.93 -5.90 -1.20 0.000 0.000
58.36 0.00
-0.25
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
Noise Source Elevations (in feet)
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos: 0.00
277.30
283.00
357.224
121.318
121.696
Grade Adjustment: 0.0
Unmitigated Noise Levels (without Topo and barrier attenuation) Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType Leq Peak Hour Leq Day Leq Evening Leq Night Ldn CNEL
66.4 64.5 62.7 56.6 65.3 65.9
79.4 81.4
77.9 71.5 69.9 78.4 78.6
79.9 70.9 72.2 80.5 80.6
Vehicle Noise: 83.6 82.1 74.5 74.3 82.7 82.9
Mitigated Noise Levels (with Topo and barrier attenuation) Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType Leq Peak Hour Leq Day Leq Evening Leq Night Ldn CNEL
47.2 45.3 43.5 37.4 46.1 46.7
79.4 81.4
77.9 71.5 69.9 78.4 78.6
79.9 70.9 72.2 80.5 80.6
Vehicle Noise: 83.5 82.0 74.2 74.2 82.6 82.8
80.82 84.54
74.19 Road Grade: 1.0%
feet
Friday, October 10, 2025
118
FHWA-RD-77-108 HIGHWAY NOISE PREDICTION MODEL (CALVENO) - v5/13/24
SITE SPECIFIC INPUT DATA
Project Name: Best Buy Orange
Job Number: 16438
Analyst: N. Johnson
Road Name: SR-55
Scenario: Backyard With Wall
211,000
10.00%
95.0 NOISE MODEL INPUTS
Average Daily Traffic (Adt):
Peak Hour Percentage:
Peak Hour Volume: 21,100 vehicles
Centerline Dist. to Barrier:
Centerline Dist. to Observer: 177.0
Highway Data
feet
feet
vehicles
Road Elevation: 275.0
Barrier Elevation: 275.0
Pad Elevation: 267.1
Site Data
Site Conditions (Hard = 10, Soft = 15)
Medium Trucks (2 Axles): 15
Heavy Trucks (3+ Axles): 15
Autos: 15
Vehicle Mix
feet
feet Lane Equivalent Distance (in feet)
Barrier Height: 14.0
Observer Height (Above Pad): 5.0 feet
feet
Vehicle Speed: 60 mph
Near/Far Lane Distance: 94 feet
REMEL Traffic Flow Distance
6.28 VehicleType Day Evening Night Daily
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos: 77.5% 12.9% 9.6% 41.00%
84.8% 4.9% 10.3% 35.17%
86.5% 2.7% 10.8% 23.83%
-13.19
Finite Road
-1.20
Barrier Atten
FHWA Noise Model Calculations
Barrier Distance to Observer: 82.0 feet
Barrier Type (0-Wall, 1-Berm): 14.0
-19.300 -22.300
Fresnel Berm Atten
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType
5.62 -4.55 -1.20 -13.548 -16.548
3.93 -4.30 -1.20 -11.500 -14.500
73.50 2.96
1.60 Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
Noise Source Elevations (in feet)
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos: 0.00
277.30
283.00
372.888
98.954
95.167
Grade Adjustment: 0.0
Unmitigated Noise Levels (without Topo and barrier attenuation) Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType Leq Peak Hour Leq Day Leq Evening Leq Night Ldn CNEL
66.1 64.2 62.4 56.4 65.0 65.6
80.7 83.0
79.2 72.8 71.3 79.7 80.0
81.5 72.5 73.8 82.1 82.2
Vehicle Noise: 85.0 83.6 75.9 75.8 84.2 84.3
Mitigated Noise Levels (with Topo and barrier attenuation) Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType Leq Peak Hour Leq Day Leq Evening Leq Night Ldn CNEL
43.8 41.9 40.1 34.1 42.7 43.3
64.1 68.5
62.6 56.3 54.7 63.2 63.4
67.0 58.0 59.3 67.6 67.7
Vehicle Noise: 69.8 68.4 60.3 60.6 69.0 69.1
80.82 84.54
74.19 Road Grade: 1.0%
feet
Friday, October 10, 2025
119
FHWA-RD-77-108 HIGHWAY NOISE PREDICTION MODEL (CALVENO) - v5/13/24
SITE SPECIFIC INPUT DATA
Project Name: Best Buy Orange
Job Number: 16438
Analyst: N. Johnson
Road Name: SR-55
Scenario: First Floor With Wall
211,000
10.00%
95.0 NOISE MODEL INPUTS
Average Daily Traffic (Adt):
Peak Hour Percentage:
Peak Hour Volume: 21,100 vehicles
Centerline Dist. to Barrier:
Centerline Dist. to Observer: 177.0
Highway Data
feet
feet
vehicles
Road Elevation: 275.0
Barrier Elevation: 275.0
Pad Elevation: 267.1
Site Data
Site Conditions (Hard = 10, Soft = 15)
Medium Trucks (2 Axles): 15
Heavy Trucks (3+ Axles): 15
Autos: 15
Vehicle Mix
feet
feet Lane Equivalent Distance (in feet)
Barrier Height: 14.0
Observer Height (Above Pad): 5.0 feet
feet
Vehicle Speed: 60 mph
Near/Far Lane Distance: 94 feet
REMEL Traffic Flow Distance
6.28 VehicleType Day Evening Night Daily
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos: 77.5% 12.9% 9.6% 41.00%
84.8% 4.9% 10.3% 35.17%
86.5% 2.7% 10.8% 23.83%
-13.19
Finite Road
-1.20
Barrier Atten
FHWA Noise Model Calculations
Barrier Distance to Observer: 82.0 feet
Barrier Type (0-Wall, 1-Berm): 14.0
-19.300 -22.300
Fresnel Berm Atten
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType
5.62 -4.55 -1.20 -13.548 -16.548
3.93 -4.30 -1.20 -11.500 -14.500
73.50 2.96
1.60 Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
Noise Source Elevations (in feet)
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos: 0.00
277.30
283.00
372.888
98.954
95.167
Grade Adjustment: 0.0
Unmitigated Noise Levels (without Topo and barrier attenuation) Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType Leq Peak Hour Leq Day Leq Evening Leq Night Ldn CNEL
66.1 64.2 62.4 56.4 65.0 65.6
80.7 83.0
79.2 72.8 71.3 79.7 80.0
81.5 72.5 73.8 82.1 82.2
Vehicle Noise: 85.0 83.6 75.9 75.8 84.2 84.3
Mitigated Noise Levels (with Topo and barrier attenuation) Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType Leq Peak Hour Leq Day Leq Evening Leq Night Ldn CNEL
43.8 41.9 40.1 34.1 42.7 43.3
64.1 68.5
62.6 56.3 54.7 63.2 63.4
67.0 58.0 59.3 67.6 67.7
Vehicle Noise: 69.8 68.4 60.3 60.6 69.0 69.1
80.82 84.54
74.19 Road Grade: 1.0%
feet
Friday, October 10, 2025
120
FHWA-RD-77-108 HIGHWAY NOISE PREDICTION MODEL (CALVENO) - v5/13/24
SITE SPECIFIC INPUT DATA
Project Name: Best Buy Orange
Job Number: 16438
Analyst: N. Johnson
Road Name: SR-55
Scenario: Second Floor With Wall
211,000
10.00%
95.0 NOISE MODEL INPUTS
Average Daily Traffic (Adt):
Peak Hour Percentage:
Peak Hour Volume: 21,100 vehicles
Centerline Dist. to Barrier:
Centerline Dist. to Observer: 177.0
Highway Data
feet
feet
vehicles
Road Elevation: 275.0
Barrier Elevation: 275.0
Pad Elevation: 267.1
Site Data
Site Conditions (Hard = 10, Soft = 15)
Medium Trucks (2 Axles): 15
Heavy Trucks (3+ Axles): 15
Autos: 15
Vehicle Mix
feet
feet Lane Equivalent Distance (in feet)
Barrier Height: 14.0
Observer Height (Above Pad): 14.0 feet
feet
Vehicle Speed: 60 mph
Near/Far Lane Distance: 94 feet
REMEL Traffic Flow Distance
6.28 VehicleType Day Evening Night Daily
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos: 77.5% 12.9% 9.6% 41.00%
84.8% 4.9% 10.3% 35.17%
86.5% 2.7% 10.8% 23.83%
-13.17
Finite Road
-1.20
Barrier Atten
FHWA Noise Model Calculations
Barrier Distance to Observer: 82.0 feet
Barrier Type (0-Wall, 1-Berm): 14.0
-19.242 -22.242
Fresnel Berm Atten
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType
5.62 -4.46 -1.20 -11.680 -14.680
3.93 -4.20 -1.20 -9.380 -12.380
64.22 1.69
0.72 Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
Noise Source Elevations (in feet)
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos: 0.00
277.30
283.00
371.544
97.610
93.823
Grade Adjustment: 0.0
Unmitigated Noise Levels (without Topo and barrier attenuation) Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType Leq Peak Hour Leq Day Leq Evening Leq Night Ldn CNEL
66.1 64.2 62.4 56.4 65.0 65.6
80.8 83.1
79.3 72.9 71.4 79.8 80.1
81.6 72.6 73.9 82.2 82.3
Vehicle Noise: 85.1 83.7 76.0 75.8 84.2 84.4
Mitigated Noise Levels (with Topo and barrier attenuation) Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType Leq Peak Hour Leq Day Leq Evening Leq Night Ldn CNEL
43.9 42.0 40.2 34.1 42.8 43.4
66.1 70.7
64.6 58.2 56.7 65.1 65.4
69.3 60.2 61.5 69.8 70.0
Vehicle Noise: 72.0 70.5 62.4 62.7 71.1 71.3
80.82 84.54
74.19 Road Grade: 1.0%
feet
Friday, October 10, 2025
121
FHWA-RD-77-108 HIGHWAY NOISE PREDICTION MODEL (CALVENO) - v5/13/24
SITE SPECIFIC INPUT DATA
Project Name: Best Buy Orange
Job Number: 16438
Analyst: N. Johnson
Road Name: SR-55
Scenario: Third Floor With Wall
211,000
10.00%
95.0 NOISE MODEL INPUTS
Average Daily Traffic (Adt):
Peak Hour Percentage:
Peak Hour Volume: 21,100 vehicles
Centerline Dist. to Barrier:
Centerline Dist. to Observer: 177.0
Highway Data
feet
feet
vehicles
Road Elevation: 275.0
Barrier Elevation: 275.0
Pad Elevation: 267.1
Site Data
Site Conditions (Hard = 10, Soft = 15)
Medium Trucks (2 Axles): 15
Heavy Trucks (3+ Axles): 15
Autos: 15
Vehicle Mix
feet
feet Lane Equivalent Distance (in feet)
Barrier Height: 14.0
Observer Height (Above Pad): 23.0 feet
feet
Vehicle Speed: 60 mph
Near/Far Lane Distance: 94 feet
REMEL Traffic Flow Distance
6.28 VehicleType Day Evening Night Daily
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos: 77.5% 12.9% 9.6% 41.00%
84.8% 4.9% 10.3% 35.17%
86.5% 2.7% 10.8% 23.83%
-13.16
Finite Road
-1.20
Barrier Atten
FHWA Noise Model Calculations
Barrier Distance to Observer: 82.0 feet
Barrier Type (0-Wall, 1-Berm): 14.0
-19.200 -22.200
Fresnel Berm Atten
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType
5.62 -4.44 -1.20 -9.580 -12.580
3.93 -4.18 -1.20 -6.640 -9.640
55.84 0.77
0.18 Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
Noise Source Elevations (in feet)
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos: 0.00
277.30
283.00
371.172
97.238
93.451
Grade Adjustment: 0.0
Unmitigated Noise Levels (without Topo and barrier attenuation) Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType Leq Peak Hour Leq Day Leq Evening Leq Night Ldn CNEL
66.1 64.2 62.4 56.4 65.0 65.6
80.8 83.1
79.3 72.9 71.4 79.8 80.1
81.7 72.6 73.9 82.2 82.4
Vehicle Noise: 85.2 83.7 76.0 75.9 84.3 84.4
Mitigated Noise Levels (with Topo and barrier attenuation) Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType Leq Peak Hour Leq Day Leq Evening Leq Night Ldn CNEL
43.9 42.0 40.2 34.2 42.8 43.4
68.2 73.5
66.7 60.4 58.8 67.3 67.5
72.0 63.0 64.2 72.6 72.7
Vehicle Noise: 74.6 73.2 64.9 65.3 73.7 73.9
80.82 84.54
74.19 Road Grade: 1.0%
feet
Friday, October 10, 2025
122
FHWA-RD-77-108 HIGHWAY NOISE PREDICTION MODEL (CALVENO) - v5/13/24
SITE SPECIFIC INPUT DATA
Project Name: Best Buy Orange
Job Number: 16438
Analyst: N. Johnson
Road Name: SR-55
Scenario: Rooftop Balconies
211,000
10.00%
95.0 NOISE MODEL INPUTS
Average Daily Traffic (Adt):
Peak Hour Percentage:
Peak Hour Volume: 21,100 vehicles
Centerline Dist. to Barrier:
Centerline Dist. to Observer: 177.0
Highway Data
feet
feet
vehicles
Road Elevation: 275.0
Barrier Elevation: 275.0
Pad Elevation: 267.1
Site Data
Site Conditions (Hard = 10, Soft = 15)
Medium Trucks (2 Axles): 15
Heavy Trucks (3+ Axles): 15
Autos: 15
Vehicle Mix
feet
feet Lane Equivalent Distance (in feet)
Barrier Height: 14.0
Observer Height (Above Pad): 32.0 feet
feet
Vehicle Speed: 60 mph
Near/Far Lane Distance: 94 feet
REMEL Traffic Flow Distance
6.28 VehicleType Day Evening Night Daily
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos: 77.5% 12.9% 9.6% 41.00%
84.8% 4.9% 10.3% 35.17%
86.5% 2.7% 10.8% 23.83%
-13.17
Finite Road
-1.20
Barrier Atten
FHWA Noise Model Calculations
Barrier Distance to Observer: 82.0 feet
Barrier Type (0-Wall, 1-Berm): 14.0
-19.168 -22.168
Fresnel Berm Atten
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType
5.62 -4.48 -1.20 -6.870 -9.870
3.93 -4.22 -1.20 -4.900 -7.900
48.38 0.21
0.00 Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
Noise Source Elevations (in feet)
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos: 0.00
277.30
283.00
371.784
97.850
94.063
Grade Adjustment: 0.0
Unmitigated Noise Levels (without Topo and barrier attenuation) Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType Leq Peak Hour Leq Day Leq Evening Leq Night Ldn CNEL
66.1 64.2 62.4 56.4 65.0 65.6
80.8 83.0
79.3 72.9 71.3 79.8 80.0
81.6 72.6 73.8 82.2 82.3
Vehicle Noise: 85.1 83.7 76.0 75.8 84.2 84.4
Mitigated Noise Levels (with Topo and barrier attenuation) Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType Leq Peak Hour Leq Day Leq Evening Leq Night Ldn CNEL
43.9 42.0 40.3 34.2 42.8 43.4
70.9 75.1
69.4 63.0 61.5 69.9 70.2
73.7 64.7 65.9 74.3 74.4
Vehicle Noise: 76.5 75.1 67.0 67.3 75.7 75.8
80.82 84.54
74.19 Road Grade: 1.0%
feet
Friday, October 10, 2025
123
FHWA-RD-77-108 HIGHWAY NOISE PREDICTION MODEL (CALVENO) - v5/13/24
SITE SPECIFIC INPUT DATA
Project Name: Best Buy Orange
Job Number: 16438
Analyst: N. Johnson
Road Name: SR-55
Scenario: Backyard
211,000
10.00%
95.0 NOISE MODEL INPUTS
Average Daily Traffic (Adt):
Peak Hour Percentage:
Peak Hour Volume: 21,100 vehicles
Centerline Dist. to Barrier:
Centerline Dist. to Observer: 145.0
Highway Data
feet
feet
vehicles
Road Elevation: 276.0
Barrier Elevation: 276.0
Pad Elevation: 268.1
Site Data
Site Conditions (Hard = 10, Soft = 15)
Medium Trucks (2 Axles): 15
Heavy Trucks (3+ Axles): 15
Autos: 15
Vehicle Mix
feet
feet Lane Equivalent Distance (in feet)
Barrier Height: 0.0
Observer Height (Above Pad): 5.0 feet
feet
Vehicle Speed: 60 mph
Near/Far Lane Distance: 94 feet
REMEL Traffic Flow Distance
6.28 VehicleType Day Evening Night Daily
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos: 77.5% 12.9% 9.6% 41.00%
84.8% 4.9% 10.3% 35.17%
86.5% 2.7% 10.8% 23.83%
-12.32
Finite Road
-1.20
Barrier Atten
FHWA Noise Model Calculations
Barrier Distance to Observer: 50.0 feet
Barrier Type (0-Wall, 1-Berm): 0.0
-18.984 -21.984
Fresnel Berm Atten
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType
5.62 -1.30 -1.20 -4.900 -7.900
3.93 -3.69 -1.20 0.000 0.000
39.21 0.00
-0.14
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
Noise Source Elevations (in feet)
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos: 0.00
278.30
284.00
326.256
60.098
86.683
Grade Adjustment: 0.0
Unmitigated Noise Levels (without Topo and barrier attenuation) Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType Leq Peak Hour Leq Day Leq Evening Leq Night Ldn CNEL
67.0 65.1 63.3 57.2 65.9 66.5
83.9 83.6
82.4 76.1 74.5 83.0 83.2
82.2 73.1 74.4 82.7 82.9
Vehicle Noise: 86.8 85.3 78.0 77.5 85.9 86.1
Mitigated Noise Levels (with Topo and barrier attenuation) Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType Leq Peak Hour Leq Day Leq Evening Leq Night Ldn CNEL
48.0 46.1 44.3 38.3 46.9 47.5
79.0 83.6
77.5 71.2 69.6 78.1 78.3
82.2 73.1 74.4 82.7 82.9
Vehicle Noise: 84.9 83.4 75.3 75.6 84.0 84.2
80.82 84.54
74.19 Road Grade: 1.0%
feet
Friday, October 10, 2025
124
FHWA-RD-77-108 HIGHWAY NOISE PREDICTION MODEL (CALVENO) - v5/13/24
SITE SPECIFIC INPUT DATA
Project Name: Best Buy Orange
Job Number: 16438
Analyst: N. Johnson
Road Name: SR-55
Scenario: Backyard With Wall
211,000
10.00%
95.0 NOISE MODEL INPUTS
Average Daily Traffic (Adt):
Peak Hour Percentage:
Peak Hour Volume: 21,100 vehicles
Centerline Dist. to Barrier:
Centerline Dist. to Observer: 145.0
Highway Data
feet
feet
vehicles
Road Elevation: 276.0
Barrier Elevation: 276.0
Pad Elevation: 268.1
Site Data
Site Conditions (Hard = 10, Soft = 15)
Medium Trucks (2 Axles): 15
Heavy Trucks (3+ Axles): 15
Autos: 15
Vehicle Mix
feet
feet Lane Equivalent Distance (in feet)
Barrier Height: 14.0
Observer Height (Above Pad): 5.0 feet
feet
Vehicle Speed: 60 mph
Near/Far Lane Distance: 94 feet
REMEL Traffic Flow Distance
6.28 VehicleType Day Evening Night Daily
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos: 77.5% 12.9% 9.6% 41.00%
84.8% 4.9% 10.3% 35.17%
86.5% 2.7% 10.8% 23.83%
-12.65
Finite Road
-1.20
Barrier Atten
FHWA Noise Model Calculations
Barrier Distance to Observer: 50.0 feet
Barrier Type (0-Wall, 1-Berm): 14.0
-19.200 -22.200
Fresnel Berm Atten
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType
5.62 -2.11 -1.20 -14.560 -17.560
3.93 -1.73 -1.20 -12.937 -15.937
55.35 3.96
2.49 Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
Noise Source Elevations (in feet)
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos: 0.00
278.30
284.00
342.943
68.009
64.222
Grade Adjustment: 0.0
Unmitigated Noise Levels (without Topo and barrier attenuation) Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType Leq Peak Hour Leq Day Leq Evening Leq Night Ldn CNEL
66.6 64.7 63.0 56.9 65.5 66.1
83.1 85.5
81.6 75.3 73.7 82.2 82.4
84.1 75.1 76.3 84.7 84.8
Vehicle Noise: 87.5 86.1 78.3 78.3 86.7 86.8
Mitigated Noise Levels (with Topo and barrier attenuation) Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType Leq Peak Hour Leq Day Leq Evening Leq Night Ldn CNEL
44.4 42.5 40.8 34.7 43.3 43.9
65.6 69.6
64.1 57.7 56.2 64.6 64.9
68.2 59.1 60.4 68.7 68.9
Vehicle Noise: 71.1 69.6 61.5 61.8 70.2 70.3
80.82 84.54
74.19 Road Grade: 1.0%
feet
Friday, October 10, 2025
125
FHWA-RD-77-108 HIGHWAY NOISE PREDICTION MODEL (CALVENO) - v5/13/24
SITE SPECIFIC INPUT DATA
Project Name: Best Buy Orange
Job Number: 16438
Analyst: N. Johnson
Road Name: SR-55
Scenario: First Floor With Wall
211,000
10.00%
95.0 NOISE MODEL INPUTS
Average Daily Traffic (Adt):
Peak Hour Percentage:
Peak Hour Volume: 21,100 vehicles
Centerline Dist. to Barrier:
Centerline Dist. to Observer: 145.0
Highway Data
feet
feet
vehicles
Road Elevation: 276.0
Barrier Elevation: 276.0
Pad Elevation: 268.1
Site Data
Site Conditions (Hard = 10, Soft = 15)
Medium Trucks (2 Axles): 15
Heavy Trucks (3+ Axles): 15
Autos: 15
Vehicle Mix
feet
feet Lane Equivalent Distance (in feet)
Barrier Height: 14.0
Observer Height (Above Pad): 5.0 feet
feet
Vehicle Speed: 60 mph
Near/Far Lane Distance: 94 feet
REMEL Traffic Flow Distance
6.28 VehicleType Day Evening Night Daily
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos: 77.5% 12.9% 9.6% 41.00%
84.8% 4.9% 10.3% 35.17%
86.5% 2.7% 10.8% 23.83%
-12.65
Finite Road
-1.20
Barrier Atten
FHWA Noise Model Calculations
Barrier Distance to Observer: 50.0 feet
Barrier Type (0-Wall, 1-Berm): 14.0
-19.200 -22.200
Fresnel Berm Atten
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType
5.62 -2.11 -1.20 -14.560 -17.560
3.93 -1.73 -1.20 -12.937 -15.937
55.35 3.96
2.49 Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
Noise Source Elevations (in feet)
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos: 0.00
278.30
284.00
342.943
68.009
64.222
Grade Adjustment: 0.0
Unmitigated Noise Levels (without Topo and barrier attenuation) Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType Leq Peak Hour Leq Day Leq Evening Leq Night Ldn CNEL
66.6 64.7 63.0 56.9 65.5 66.1
83.1 85.5
81.6 75.3 73.7 82.2 82.4
84.1 75.1 76.3 84.7 84.8
Vehicle Noise: 87.5 86.1 78.3 78.3 86.7 86.8
Mitigated Noise Levels (with Topo and barrier attenuation) Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType Leq Peak Hour Leq Day Leq Evening Leq Night Ldn CNEL
44.4 42.5 40.8 34.7 43.3 43.9
65.6 69.6
64.1 57.7 56.2 64.6 64.9
68.2 59.1 60.4 68.7 68.9
Vehicle Noise: 71.1 69.6 61.5 61.8 70.2 70.3
80.82 84.54
74.19 Road Grade: 1.0%
feet
Friday, October 10, 2025
126
FHWA-RD-77-108 HIGHWAY NOISE PREDICTION MODEL (CALVENO) - v5/13/24
SITE SPECIFIC INPUT DATA
Project Name: Best Buy Orange
Job Number: 16438
Analyst: N. Johnson
Road Name: SR-55
Scenario: Second Floor With Wall
211,000
10.00%
95.0 NOISE MODEL INPUTS
Average Daily Traffic (Adt):
Peak Hour Percentage:
Peak Hour Volume: 21,100 vehicles
Centerline Dist. to Barrier:
Centerline Dist. to Observer: 145.0
Highway Data
feet
feet
vehicles
Road Elevation: 276.0
Barrier Elevation: 276.0
Pad Elevation: 268.1
Site Data
Site Conditions (Hard = 10, Soft = 15)
Medium Trucks (2 Axles): 15
Heavy Trucks (3+ Axles): 15
Autos: 15
Vehicle Mix
feet
feet Lane Equivalent Distance (in feet)
Barrier Height: 14.0
Observer Height (Above Pad): 14.0 feet
feet
Vehicle Speed: 60 mph
Near/Far Lane Distance: 94 feet
REMEL Traffic Flow Distance
6.28 VehicleType Day Evening Night Daily
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos: 77.5% 12.9% 9.6% 41.00%
84.8% 4.9% 10.3% 35.17%
86.5% 2.7% 10.8% 23.83%
-12.61
Finite Road
-1.20
Barrier Atten
FHWA Noise Model Calculations
Barrier Distance to Observer: 50.0 feet
Barrier Type (0-Wall, 1-Berm): 14.0
-19.099 -22.099
Fresnel Berm Atten
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType
5.62 -1.90 -1.20 -12.120 -15.120
3.93 -1.51 -1.20 -10.150 -13.150
44.94 1.91
0.95 Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
Noise Source Elevations (in feet)
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos: 0.00
278.30
284.00
340.784
65.850
62.064
Grade Adjustment: 0.0
Unmitigated Noise Levels (without Topo and barrier attenuation) Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType Leq Peak Hour Leq Day Leq Evening Leq Night Ldn CNEL
66.7 64.8 63.0 57.0 65.6 66.2
83.3 85.8
81.8 75.5 73.9 82.4 82.6
84.3 75.3 76.5 84.9 85.0
Vehicle Noise: 87.8 86.3 78.5 78.5 86.9 87.0
Mitigated Noise Levels (with Topo and barrier attenuation) Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType Leq Peak Hour Leq Day Leq Evening Leq Night Ldn CNEL
44.6 42.7 40.9 34.9 43.5 44.1
68.2 72.6
66.7 60.4 58.8 67.3 67.5
71.2 62.1 63.4 71.8 71.9
Vehicle Noise: 74.0 72.5 64.4 64.7 73.1 73.2
80.82 84.54
74.19 Road Grade: 1.0%
feet
Friday, October 10, 2025
127
FHWA-RD-77-108 HIGHWAY NOISE PREDICTION MODEL (CALVENO) - v5/13/24
SITE SPECIFIC INPUT DATA
Project Name: Best Buy Orange
Job Number: 16438
Analyst: N. Johnson
Road Name: SR-55
Scenario: Third Floor With Wall
211,000
10.00%
95.0 NOISE MODEL INPUTS
Average Daily Traffic (Adt):
Peak Hour Percentage:
Peak Hour Volume: 21,100 vehicles
Centerline Dist. to Barrier:
Centerline Dist. to Observer: 145.0
Highway Data
feet
feet
vehicles
Road Elevation: 276.0
Barrier Elevation: 276.0
Pad Elevation: 268.1
Site Data
Site Conditions (Hard = 10, Soft = 15)
Medium Trucks (2 Axles): 15
Heavy Trucks (3+ Axles): 15
Autos: 15
Vehicle Mix
feet
feet Lane Equivalent Distance (in feet)
Barrier Height: 14.0
Observer Height (Above Pad): 23.0 feet
feet
Vehicle Speed: 60 mph
Near/Far Lane Distance: 94 feet
REMEL Traffic Flow Distance
6.28 VehicleType Day Evening Night Daily
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos: 77.5% 12.9% 9.6% 41.00%
84.8% 4.9% 10.3% 35.17%
86.5% 2.7% 10.8% 23.83%
-12.59
Finite Road
-1.20
Barrier Atten
FHWA Noise Model Calculations
Barrier Distance to Observer: 50.0 feet
Barrier Type (0-Wall, 1-Berm): 14.0
-18.920 -21.920
Fresnel Berm Atten
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType
5.62 -1.84 -1.20 -8.850 -11.850
3.93 -1.45 -1.20 -6.240 -9.240
36.01 0.57
0.13 Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
Noise Source Elevations (in feet)
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos: 0.00
278.30
284.00
340.176
65.242
61.456
Grade Adjustment: 0.0
Unmitigated Noise Levels (without Topo and barrier attenuation) Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType Leq Peak Hour Leq Day Leq Evening Leq Night Ldn CNEL
66.7 64.8 63.0 57.0 65.6 66.2
83.4 85.8
81.9 75.5 74.0 82.4 82.7
84.4 75.4 76.6 85.0 85.1
Vehicle Noise: 87.8 86.4 78.6 78.5 86.9 87.1
Mitigated Noise Levels (with Topo and barrier attenuation) Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType Leq Peak Hour Leq Day Leq Evening Leq Night Ldn CNEL
44.8 42.9 41.1 35.0 43.7 44.3
71.6 76.6
70.0 63.7 62.1 70.6 70.8
75.2 66.1 67.4 75.7 75.9
Vehicle Noise: 77.8 76.3 68.1 68.5 76.9 77.0
80.82 84.54
74.19 Road Grade: 1.0%
feet
Friday, October 10, 2025
128
FHWA-RD-77-108 HIGHWAY NOISE PREDICTION MODEL (CALVENO) - v5/13/24
SITE SPECIFIC INPUT DATA
Project Name: Best Buy Orange
Job Number: 16438
Analyst: N. Johnson
Road Name: SR-55
Scenario: Rooftop Balconies
211,000
10.00%
95.0 NOISE MODEL INPUTS
Average Daily Traffic (Adt):
Peak Hour Percentage:
Peak Hour Volume: 21,100 vehicles
Centerline Dist. to Barrier:
Centerline Dist. to Observer: 145.0
Highway Data
feet
feet
vehicles
Road Elevation: 276.0
Barrier Elevation: 276.0
Pad Elevation: 268.1
Site Data
Site Conditions (Hard = 10, Soft = 15)
Medium Trucks (2 Axles): 15
Heavy Trucks (3+ Axles): 15
Autos: 15
Vehicle Mix
feet
feet Lane Equivalent Distance (in feet)
Barrier Height: 14.0
Observer Height (Above Pad): 32.0 feet
feet
Vehicle Speed: 60 mph
Near/Far Lane Distance: 94 feet
REMEL Traffic Flow Distance
6.28 VehicleType Day Evening Night Daily
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos: 77.5% 12.9% 9.6% 41.00%
84.8% 4.9% 10.3% 35.17%
86.5% 2.7% 10.8% 23.83%
-12.61
Finite Road
-1.20
Barrier Atten
FHWA Noise Model Calculations
Barrier Distance to Observer: 50.0 feet
Barrier Type (0-Wall, 1-Berm): 14.0
-18.731 -21.731
Fresnel Berm Atten
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType
5.62 -1.94 -1.20 -5.200 -8.200
3.93 -3.75 -1.20 0.000 0.000
28.63 0.02
-0.07
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
Noise Source Elevations (in feet)
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos: 0.00
278.30
284.00
341.174
66.240
87.488
Grade Adjustment: 0.0
Unmitigated Noise Levels (without Topo and barrier attenuation) Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType Leq Peak Hour Leq Day Leq Evening Leq Night Ldn CNEL
66.7 64.8 63.0 56.9 65.6 66.2
83.3 83.5
81.8 75.4 73.9 82.3 82.6
82.1 73.1 74.3 82.7 82.8
Vehicle Noise: 86.5 85.0 77.6 77.2 85.6 85.7
Mitigated Noise Levels (with Topo and barrier attenuation) Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType Leq Peak Hour Leq Day Leq Evening Leq Night Ldn CNEL
44.9 43.0 41.3 35.2 43.8 44.4
75.1 83.5
73.6 67.2 65.7 74.1 74.4
82.1 73.1 74.3 82.7 82.8
Vehicle Noise: 84.1 82.7 74.1 74.9 83.2 83.4
80.82 84.54
74.19 Road Grade: 1.0%
feet
Friday, October 10, 2025
129
FHWA-RD-77-108 HIGHWAY NOISE PREDICTION MODEL (CALVENO) - v5/13/24
SITE SPECIFIC INPUT DATA
Project Name: Best Buy Orange
Job Number: 16438
Analyst: N. Johnson
Road Name: Tustin Ave.
Scenario: Backyard
39,400
10.00%
381.0
NOISE MODEL INPUTS
Average Daily Traffic (Adt):
Peak Hour Percentage:
Peak Hour Volume: 3,940 vehicles
Centerline Dist. to Barrier:
Centerline Dist. to Observer: 391.0
Highway Data
feet
feet
vehicles
Road Elevation: 259.0
Barrier Elevation: 263.8
Pad Elevation: 263.8
Site Data
Site Conditions (Hard = 10, Soft = 15)
Medium Trucks (2 Axles): 15
Heavy Trucks (3+ Axles): 15
Autos: 15
Vehicle Mix
feet
feet Lane Equivalent Distance (in feet)
Barrier Height: 0.0
Observer Height (Above Pad): 5.0 feet
feet
Vehicle Speed: 40 mph
Near/Far Lane Distance: 66 feet
REMEL Traffic Flow Distance
4.50 VehicleType Day Evening Night Daily
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos: 75.0% 8.0% 17.0% 97.00%
75.0% 8.0% 17.0% 2.00%
75.0% 8.0% 17.0% 1.00%
-14.37
Finite Road
-1.20
Barrier Atten
FHWA Noise Model Calculations
Barrier Distance to Observer: 10.0 feet
Barrier Type (0-Wall, 1-Berm): 0.0
-6.640 -9.640
Fresnel Berm Atten
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType
-12.36 -12.90 -1.20 0.000 0.000
-15.37 -12.90 -1.20 0.000 0.000
0.18 -1.09
-1.16
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
Noise Source Elevations (in feet)
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos: 0.00
261.30
267.00
446.617
356.555
356.480
Grade Adjustment: 0.0
Unmitigated Noise Levels (without Topo and barrier attenuation) Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType Leq Peak Hour Leq Day Leq Evening Leq Night Ldn CNEL
56.3 54.2 50.5 49.1 56.5 56.8
49.9 51.7
47.8 44.1 42.6 50.1 50.4
49.6 45.9 44.5 51.9 52.2
Vehicle Noise: 58.3 56.2 52.5 51.0 58.5 58.8
Mitigated Noise Levels (with Topo and barrier attenuation) Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType Leq Peak Hour Leq Day Leq Evening Leq Night Ldn CNEL
49.6 47.6 43.9 42.4 49.9 50.2
49.9 51.7
47.8 44.1 42.6 50.1 50.4
49.6 45.9 44.5 51.9 52.2
Vehicle Noise: 55.3 53.2 49.5 48.0 55.5 55.8
76.31 81.16
67.36 Road Grade: 1.0%
feet
Friday, October 10, 2025
130
FHWA-RD-77-108 HIGHWAY NOISE PREDICTION MODEL (CALVENO) - v5/13/24
SITE SPECIFIC INPUT DATA
Project Name: Best Buy Orange
Job Number: 16438
Analyst: N. Johnson
Road Name: Tustin Ave.
Scenario: Backyard With Wall
39,400
10.00%
381.0
NOISE MODEL INPUTS
Average Daily Traffic (Adt):
Peak Hour Percentage:
Peak Hour Volume: 3,940 vehicles
Centerline Dist. to Barrier:
Centerline Dist. to Observer: 391.0
Highway Data
feet
feet
vehicles
Road Elevation: 259.0
Barrier Elevation: 263.8
Pad Elevation: 263.8
Site Data
Site Conditions (Hard = 10, Soft = 15)
Medium Trucks (2 Axles): 15
Heavy Trucks (3+ Axles): 15
Autos: 15
Vehicle Mix
feet
feet Lane Equivalent Distance (in feet)
Barrier Height: 0.0
Observer Height (Above Pad): 5.0 feet
feet
Vehicle Speed: 40 mph
Near/Far Lane Distance: 66 feet
REMEL Traffic Flow Distance
4.50 VehicleType Day Evening Night Daily
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos: 75.0% 8.0% 17.0% 97.00%
75.0% 8.0% 17.0% 2.00%
75.0% 8.0% 17.0% 1.00%
-14.37
Finite Road
-1.20
Barrier Atten
FHWA Noise Model Calculations
Barrier Distance to Observer: 10.0 feet
Barrier Type (0-Wall, 1-Berm): 0.0
-6.640 -9.640
Fresnel Berm Atten
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType
-12.36 -12.90 -1.20 0.000 0.000
-15.37 -12.90 -1.20 0.000 0.000
0.18 -1.09
-1.16
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
Noise Source Elevations (in feet)
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos: 0.00
261.30
267.00
446.617
356.555
356.480
Grade Adjustment: 0.0
Unmitigated Noise Levels (without Topo and barrier attenuation) Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType Leq Peak Hour Leq Day Leq Evening Leq Night Ldn CNEL
56.3 54.2 50.5 49.1 56.5 56.8
49.9 51.7
47.8 44.1 42.6 50.1 50.4
49.6 45.9 44.5 51.9 52.2
Vehicle Noise: 58.3 56.2 52.5 51.0 58.5 58.8
Mitigated Noise Levels (with Topo and barrier attenuation) Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType Leq Peak Hour Leq Day Leq Evening Leq Night Ldn CNEL
49.6 47.6 43.9 42.4 49.9 50.2
49.9 51.7
47.8 44.1 42.6 50.1 50.4
49.6 45.9 44.5 51.9 52.2
Vehicle Noise: 55.3 53.2 49.5 48.0 55.5 55.8
76.31 81.16
67.36 Road Grade: 1.0%
feet
Friday, October 10, 2025
131
FHWA-RD-77-108 HIGHWAY NOISE PREDICTION MODEL (CALVENO) - v5/13/24
SITE SPECIFIC INPUT DATA
Project Name: Best Buy Orange
Job Number: 16438
Analyst: N. Johnson
Road Name: Tustin Ave.
Scenario: First Floor With Wall
39,400
10.00%
381.0
NOISE MODEL INPUTS
Average Daily Traffic (Adt):
Peak Hour Percentage:
Peak Hour Volume: 3,940 vehicles
Centerline Dist. to Barrier:
Centerline Dist. to Observer: 391.0
Highway Data
feet
feet
vehicles
Road Elevation: 259.0
Barrier Elevation: 263.8
Pad Elevation: 263.8
Site Data
Site Conditions (Hard = 10, Soft = 15)
Medium Trucks (2 Axles): 15
Heavy Trucks (3+ Axles): 15
Autos: 15
Vehicle Mix
feet
feet Lane Equivalent Distance (in feet)
Barrier Height: 0.0
Observer Height (Above Pad): 5.0 feet
feet
Vehicle Speed: 40 mph
Near/Far Lane Distance: 66 feet
REMEL Traffic Flow Distance
4.50 VehicleType Day Evening Night Daily
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos: 75.0% 8.0% 17.0% 97.00%
75.0% 8.0% 17.0% 2.00%
75.0% 8.0% 17.0% 1.00%
-14.37
Finite Road
-1.20
Barrier Atten
FHWA Noise Model Calculations
Barrier Distance to Observer: 10.0 feet
Barrier Type (0-Wall, 1-Berm): 0.0
-6.640 -9.640
Fresnel Berm Atten
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType
-12.36 -12.90 -1.20 0.000 0.000
-15.37 -12.90 -1.20 0.000 0.000
0.18 -1.09
-1.16
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
Noise Source Elevations (in feet)
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos: 0.00
261.30
267.00
446.617
356.555
356.480
Grade Adjustment: 0.0
Unmitigated Noise Levels (without Topo and barrier attenuation) Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType Leq Peak Hour Leq Day Leq Evening Leq Night Ldn CNEL
56.3 54.2 50.5 49.1 56.5 56.8
49.9 51.7
47.8 44.1 42.6 50.1 50.4
49.6 45.9 44.5 51.9 52.2
Vehicle Noise: 58.3 56.2 52.5 51.0 58.5 58.8
Mitigated Noise Levels (with Topo and barrier attenuation) Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType Leq Peak Hour Leq Day Leq Evening Leq Night Ldn CNEL
49.6 47.6 43.9 42.4 49.9 50.2
49.9 51.7
47.8 44.1 42.6 50.1 50.4
49.6 45.9 44.5 51.9 52.2
Vehicle Noise: 55.3 53.2 49.5 48.0 55.5 55.8
76.31 81.16
67.36 Road Grade: 1.0%
feet
Friday, October 10, 2025
132
FHWA-RD-77-108 HIGHWAY NOISE PREDICTION MODEL (CALVENO) - v5/13/24
SITE SPECIFIC INPUT DATA
Project Name: Best Buy Orange
Job Number: 16438
Analyst: N. Johnson
Road Name: Tustin Ave.
Scenario: Second Floor With Wall
39,400
10.00%
381.0
NOISE MODEL INPUTS
Average Daily Traffic (Adt):
Peak Hour Percentage:
Peak Hour Volume: 3,940 vehicles
Centerline Dist. to Barrier:
Centerline Dist. to Observer: 391.0
Highway Data
feet
feet
vehicles
Road Elevation: 259.0
Barrier Elevation: 263.8
Pad Elevation: 263.8
Site Data
Site Conditions (Hard = 10, Soft = 15)
Medium Trucks (2 Axles): 15
Heavy Trucks (3+ Axles): 15
Autos: 15
Vehicle Mix
feet
feet Lane Equivalent Distance (in feet)
Barrier Height: 0.0
Observer Height (Above Pad): 14.0 feet
feet
Vehicle Speed: 40 mph
Near/Far Lane Distance: 66 feet
REMEL Traffic Flow Distance
4.50 VehicleType Day Evening Night Daily
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos: 75.0% 8.0% 17.0% 97.00%
75.0% 8.0% 17.0% 2.00%
75.0% 8.0% 17.0% 1.00%
-14.45
Finite Road
-1.20
Barrier Atten
FHWA Noise Model Calculations
Barrier Distance to Observer: 10.0 feet
Barrier Type (0-Wall, 1-Berm): 0.0
0.000 0.000
Fresnel Berm Atten
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType
-12.36 -12.91 -1.20 0.000 0.000
-15.37 -12.90 -1.20 0.000 0.000
-0.73
-6.69
-6.90
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
Noise Source Elevations (in feet)
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos: 0.00
261.30
267.00
451.938
356.858
356.639
Grade Adjustment: 0.0
Unmitigated Noise Levels (without Topo and barrier attenuation) Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType Leq Peak Hour Leq Day Leq Evening Leq Night Ldn CNEL
56.2 54.2 50.5 49.0 56.4 56.7
49.8 51.7
47.8 44.1 42.6 50.1 50.4
49.6 45.9 44.4 51.9 52.2
Vehicle Noise: 58.2 56.2 52.5 51.0 58.4 58.7
Mitigated Noise Levels (with Topo and barrier attenuation) Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType Leq Peak Hour Leq Day Leq Evening Leq Night Ldn CNEL
56.2 54.2 50.5 49.0 56.4 56.7
49.8 51.7
47.8 44.1 42.6 50.1 50.4
49.6 45.9 44.4 51.9 52.2
Vehicle Noise: 58.2 56.2 52.5 51.0 58.4 58.7
76.31 81.16
67.36 Road Grade: 1.0%
feet
Friday, October 10, 2025
133
FHWA-RD-77-108 HIGHWAY NOISE PREDICTION MODEL (CALVENO) - v5/13/24
SITE SPECIFIC INPUT DATA
Project Name: Best Buy Orange
Job Number: 16438
Analyst: N. Johnson
Road Name: Tustin Ave.
Scenario: Third Floor With Wall
39,400
10.00%
381.0
NOISE MODEL INPUTS
Average Daily Traffic (Adt):
Peak Hour Percentage:
Peak Hour Volume: 3,940 vehicles
Centerline Dist. to Barrier:
Centerline Dist. to Observer: 391.0
Highway Data
feet
feet
vehicles
Road Elevation: 259.0
Barrier Elevation: 263.8
Pad Elevation: 263.8
Site Data
Site Conditions (Hard = 10, Soft = 15)
Medium Trucks (2 Axles): 15
Heavy Trucks (3+ Axles): 15
Autos: 15
Vehicle Mix
feet
feet Lane Equivalent Distance (in feet)
Barrier Height: 0.0
Observer Height (Above Pad): 23.0 feet
feet
Vehicle Speed: 40 mph
Near/Far Lane Distance: 66 feet
REMEL Traffic Flow Distance
4.50 VehicleType Day Evening Night Daily
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos: 75.0% 8.0% 17.0% 97.00%
75.0% 8.0% 17.0% 2.00%
75.0% 8.0% 17.0% 1.00%
-14.53
Finite Road
-1.20
Barrier Atten
FHWA Noise Model Calculations
Barrier Distance to Observer: 10.0 feet
Barrier Type (0-Wall, 1-Berm): 0.0
0.000 0.000
Fresnel Berm Atten
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType
-12.36 -12.92 -1.20 0.000 0.000
-15.37 -12.91 -1.20 0.000 0.000
-2.99
-13.88
-14.23
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
Noise Source Elevations (in feet)
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos: 0.00
261.30
267.00
457.525
357.387
357.025
Grade Adjustment: 0.0
Unmitigated Noise Levels (without Topo and barrier attenuation) Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType Leq Peak Hour Leq Day Leq Evening Leq Night Ldn CNEL
56.1 54.1 50.4 48.9 56.4 56.6
49.8 51.7
47.8 44.1 42.6 50.1 50.4
49.6 45.9 44.4 51.9 52.2
Vehicle Noise: 58.2 56.1 52.4 50.9 58.4 58.7
Mitigated Noise Levels (with Topo and barrier attenuation) Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType Leq Peak Hour Leq Day Leq Evening Leq Night Ldn CNEL
56.1 54.1 50.4 48.9 56.4 56.6
49.8 51.7
47.8 44.1 42.6 50.1 50.4
49.6 45.9 44.4 51.9 52.2
Vehicle Noise: 58.2 56.1 52.4 50.9 58.4 58.7
76.31 81.16
67.36 Road Grade: 1.0%
feet
Friday, October 10, 2025
134
FHWA-RD-77-108 HIGHWAY NOISE PREDICTION MODEL (CALVENO) - v5/13/24
SITE SPECIFIC INPUT DATA
Project Name: Best Buy Orange
Job Number: 16438
Analyst: N. Johnson
Road Name: Tustin Ave.
Scenario: Rooftop Balconies
39,400
10.00%
381.0
NOISE MODEL INPUTS
Average Daily Traffic (Adt):
Peak Hour Percentage:
Peak Hour Volume: 3,940 vehicles
Centerline Dist. to Barrier:
Centerline Dist. to Observer: 391.0
Highway Data
feet
feet
vehicles
Road Elevation: 259.0
Barrier Elevation: 263.8
Pad Elevation: 263.8
Site Data
Site Conditions (Hard = 10, Soft = 15)
Medium Trucks (2 Axles): 15
Heavy Trucks (3+ Axles): 15
Autos: 15
Vehicle Mix
feet
feet Lane Equivalent Distance (in feet)
Barrier Height: 0.0
Observer Height (Above Pad): 32.0 feet
feet
Vehicle Speed: 40 mph
Near/Far Lane Distance: 66 feet
REMEL Traffic Flow Distance
4.50 VehicleType Day Evening Night Daily
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos: 75.0% 8.0% 17.0% 97.00%
75.0% 8.0% 17.0% 2.00%
75.0% 8.0% 17.0% 1.00%
-14.61
Finite Road
-1.20
Barrier Atten
FHWA Noise Model Calculations
Barrier Distance to Observer: 10.0 feet
Barrier Type (0-Wall, 1-Berm): 0.0
0.000 0.000
Fresnel Berm Atten
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType
-12.36 -12.93 -1.20 0.000 0.000
-15.37 -12.92 -1.20 0.000 0.000
-5.69
-21.40
-21.90
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
Noise Source Elevations (in feet)
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos: 0.00
261.30
267.00
463.220
358.142
357.637
Grade Adjustment: 0.0
Unmitigated Noise Levels (without Topo and barrier attenuation) Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType Leq Peak Hour Leq Day Leq Evening Leq Night Ldn CNEL
56.1 54.0 50.3 48.8 56.3 56.6
49.8 51.7
47.8 44.1 42.6 50.1 50.3
49.6 45.9 44.4 51.9 52.2
Vehicle Noise: 58.1 56.1 52.4 50.9 58.3 58.6
Mitigated Noise Levels (with Topo and barrier attenuation) Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType Leq Peak Hour Leq Day Leq Evening Leq Night Ldn CNEL
56.1 54.0 50.3 48.8 56.3 56.6
49.8 51.7
47.8 44.1 42.6 50.1 50.3
49.6 45.9 44.4 51.9 52.2
Vehicle Noise: 58.1 56.1 52.4 50.9 58.3 58.6
76.31 81.16
67.36 Road Grade: 1.0%
feet
Friday, October 10, 2025
135
FHWA-RD-77-108 HIGHWAY NOISE PREDICTION MODEL (CALVENO) - v5/13/24
SITE SPECIFIC INPUT DATA
Project Name: Best Buy Orange
Job Number: 16438
Analyst: N. Johnson
Road Name: Tustin Ave.
Scenario: Backyard
39,400
10.00%
381.0
NOISE MODEL INPUTS
Average Daily Traffic (Adt):
Peak Hour Percentage:
Peak Hour Volume: 3,940 vehicles
Centerline Dist. to Barrier:
Centerline Dist. to Observer: 391.0
Highway Data
feet
feet
vehicles
Road Elevation: 259.0
Barrier Elevation: 263.8
Pad Elevation: 263.8
Site Data
Site Conditions (Hard = 10, Soft = 15)
Medium Trucks (2 Axles): 15
Heavy Trucks (3+ Axles): 15
Autos: 15
Vehicle Mix
feet
feet Lane Equivalent Distance (in feet)
Barrier Height: 0.0
Observer Height (Above Pad): 5.0 feet
feet
Vehicle Speed: 40 mph
Near/Far Lane Distance: 66 feet
REMEL Traffic Flow Distance
4.50 VehicleType Day Evening Night Daily
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos: 75.0% 8.0% 17.0% 97.00%
75.0% 8.0% 17.0% 2.00%
75.0% 8.0% 17.0% 1.00%
-14.37
Finite Road
-1.20
Barrier Atten
FHWA Noise Model Calculations
Barrier Distance to Observer: 10.0 feet
Barrier Type (0-Wall, 1-Berm): 0.0
-6.640 -9.640
Fresnel Berm Atten
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType
-12.36 -12.90 -1.20 0.000 0.000
-15.37 -12.90 -1.20 0.000 0.000
0.18 -1.09
-1.16
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
Noise Source Elevations (in feet)
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos: 0.00
261.30
267.00
446.617
356.555
356.480
Grade Adjustment: 0.0
Unmitigated Noise Levels (without Topo and barrier attenuation) Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType Leq Peak Hour Leq Day Leq Evening Leq Night Ldn CNEL
56.3 54.2 50.5 49.1 56.5 56.8
49.9 51.7
47.8 44.1 42.6 50.1 50.4
49.6 45.9 44.5 51.9 52.2
Vehicle Noise: 58.3 56.2 52.5 51.0 58.5 58.8
Mitigated Noise Levels (with Topo and barrier attenuation) Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType Leq Peak Hour Leq Day Leq Evening Leq Night Ldn CNEL
49.6 47.6 43.9 42.4 49.9 50.2
49.9 51.7
47.8 44.1 42.6 50.1 50.4
49.6 45.9 44.5 51.9 52.2
Vehicle Noise: 55.3 53.2 49.5 48.0 55.5 55.8
76.31 81.16
67.36 Road Grade: 1.0%
feet
Friday, October 10, 2025
136
FHWA-RD-77-108 HIGHWAY NOISE PREDICTION MODEL (CALVENO) - v5/13/24
SITE SPECIFIC INPUT DATA
Project Name: Best Buy Orange
Job Number: 16438
Analyst: N. Johnson
Road Name: Tustin Ave.
Scenario: Backyard With Wall
39,400
10.00%
381.0
NOISE MODEL INPUTS
Average Daily Traffic (Adt):
Peak Hour Percentage:
Peak Hour Volume: 3,940 vehicles
Centerline Dist. to Barrier:
Centerline Dist. to Observer: 391.0
Highway Data
feet
feet
vehicles
Road Elevation: 259.0
Barrier Elevation: 263.8
Pad Elevation: 263.8
Site Data
Site Conditions (Hard = 10, Soft = 15)
Medium Trucks (2 Axles): 15
Heavy Trucks (3+ Axles): 15
Autos: 15
Vehicle Mix
feet
feet Lane Equivalent Distance (in feet)
Barrier Height: 0.0
Observer Height (Above Pad): 5.0 feet
feet
Vehicle Speed: 40 mph
Near/Far Lane Distance: 66 feet
REMEL Traffic Flow Distance
4.50 VehicleType Day Evening Night Daily
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos: 75.0% 8.0% 17.0% 97.00%
75.0% 8.0% 17.0% 2.00%
75.0% 8.0% 17.0% 1.00%
-14.37
Finite Road
-1.20
Barrier Atten
FHWA Noise Model Calculations
Barrier Distance to Observer: 10.0 feet
Barrier Type (0-Wall, 1-Berm): 0.0
-6.640 -9.640
Fresnel Berm Atten
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType
-12.36 -12.90 -1.20 0.000 0.000
-15.37 -12.90 -1.20 0.000 0.000
0.18 -1.09
-1.16
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
Noise Source Elevations (in feet)
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos: 0.00
261.30
267.00
446.617
356.555
356.480
Grade Adjustment: 0.0
Unmitigated Noise Levels (without Topo and barrier attenuation) Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType Leq Peak Hour Leq Day Leq Evening Leq Night Ldn CNEL
56.3 54.2 50.5 49.1 56.5 56.8
49.9 51.7
47.8 44.1 42.6 50.1 50.4
49.6 45.9 44.5 51.9 52.2
Vehicle Noise: 58.3 56.2 52.5 51.0 58.5 58.8
Mitigated Noise Levels (with Topo and barrier attenuation) Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType Leq Peak Hour Leq Day Leq Evening Leq Night Ldn CNEL
49.6 47.6 43.9 42.4 49.9 50.2
49.9 51.7
47.8 44.1 42.6 50.1 50.4
49.6 45.9 44.5 51.9 52.2
Vehicle Noise: 55.3 53.2 49.5 48.0 55.5 55.8
76.31 81.16
67.36 Road Grade: 1.0%
feet
Friday, October 10, 2025
137
FHWA-RD-77-108 HIGHWAY NOISE PREDICTION MODEL (CALVENO) - v5/13/24
SITE SPECIFIC INPUT DATA
Project Name: Best Buy Orange
Job Number: 16438
Analyst: N. Johnson
Road Name: Tustin Ave.
Scenario: First Floor With Wall
39,400
10.00%
381.0
NOISE MODEL INPUTS
Average Daily Traffic (Adt):
Peak Hour Percentage:
Peak Hour Volume: 3,940 vehicles
Centerline Dist. to Barrier:
Centerline Dist. to Observer: 401.0
Highway Data
feet
feet
vehicles
Road Elevation: 259.0
Barrier Elevation: 263.8
Pad Elevation: 263.8
Site Data
Site Conditions (Hard = 10, Soft = 15)
Medium Trucks (2 Axles): 15
Heavy Trucks (3+ Axles): 15
Autos: 15
Vehicle Mix
feet
feet Lane Equivalent Distance (in feet)
Barrier Height: 0.0
Observer Height (Above Pad): 5.0 feet
feet
Vehicle Speed: 40 mph
Near/Far Lane Distance: 66 feet
REMEL Traffic Flow Distance
4.50 VehicleType Day Evening Night Daily
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos: 75.0% 8.0% 17.0% 97.00%
75.0% 8.0% 17.0% 2.00%
75.0% 8.0% 17.0% 1.00%
-14.50
Finite Road
-1.20
Barrier Atten
FHWA Noise Model Calculations
Barrier Distance to Observer: 20.0 feet
Barrier Type (0-Wall, 1-Berm): 0.0
-11.400 -14.400
Fresnel Berm Atten
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType
-12.36 -13.08 -1.20 0.000 0.000
-15.37 -13.08 -1.20 0.000 0.000
1.55 -0.54
-0.61
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
Noise Source Elevations (in feet)
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos: 0.00
261.30
267.00
456.053
366.594
366.522
Grade Adjustment: 0.0
Unmitigated Noise Levels (without Topo and barrier attenuation) Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType Leq Peak Hour Leq Day Leq Evening Leq Night Ldn CNEL
56.2 54.1 50.4 48.9 56.4 56.7
49.7 51.5
47.6 43.9 42.4 49.9 50.2
49.5 45.8 44.3 51.7 52.0
Vehicle Noise: 58.1 56.1 52.4 50.9 58.3 58.6
Mitigated Noise Levels (with Topo and barrier attenuation) Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType Leq Peak Hour Leq Day Leq Evening Leq Night Ldn CNEL
44.8 42.7 39.0 37.5 45.0 45.3
49.7 51.5
47.6 43.9 42.4 49.9 50.2
49.5 45.8 44.3 51.7 52.0
Vehicle Noise: 54.2 52.2 48.5 47.0 54.4 54.7
76.31 81.16
67.36 Road Grade: 1.0%
feet
Friday, October 10, 2025
138
FHWA-RD-77-108 HIGHWAY NOISE PREDICTION MODEL (CALVENO) - v5/13/24
SITE SPECIFIC INPUT DATA
Project Name: Best Buy Orange
Job Number: 16438
Analyst: N. Johnson
Road Name: Tustin Ave.
Scenario: Second Floor With Wall
39,400
10.00%
381.0
NOISE MODEL INPUTS
Average Daily Traffic (Adt):
Peak Hour Percentage:
Peak Hour Volume: 3,940 vehicles
Centerline Dist. to Barrier:
Centerline Dist. to Observer: 401.0
Highway Data
feet
feet
vehicles
Road Elevation: 259.0
Barrier Elevation: 263.8
Pad Elevation: 263.8
Site Data
Site Conditions (Hard = 10, Soft = 15)
Medium Trucks (2 Axles): 15
Heavy Trucks (3+ Axles): 15
Autos: 15
Vehicle Mix
feet
feet Lane Equivalent Distance (in feet)
Barrier Height: 0.0
Observer Height (Above Pad): 14.0 feet
feet
Vehicle Speed: 40 mph
Near/Far Lane Distance: 66 feet
REMEL Traffic Flow Distance
4.50 VehicleType Day Evening Night Daily
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos: 75.0% 8.0% 17.0% 97.00%
75.0% 8.0% 17.0% 2.00%
75.0% 8.0% 17.0% 1.00%
-14.56
Finite Road
-1.20
Barrier Atten
FHWA Noise Model Calculations
Barrier Distance to Observer: 20.0 feet
Barrier Type (0-Wall, 1-Berm): 0.0
-5.200 -8.200
Fresnel Berm Atten
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType
-12.36 -13.09 -1.20 0.000 0.000
-15.37 -13.08 -1.20 0.000 0.000
0.02 -3.96
-4.18
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
Noise Source Elevations (in feet)
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos: 0.00
261.30
267.00
459.850
366.889
366.676
Grade Adjustment: 0.0
Unmitigated Noise Levels (without Topo and barrier attenuation) Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType Leq Peak Hour Leq Day Leq Evening Leq Night Ldn CNEL
56.1 54.1 50.4 48.9 56.3 56.6
49.7 51.5
47.6 43.9 42.4 49.9 50.2
49.5 45.8 44.3 51.7 52.0
Vehicle Noise: 58.1 56.0 52.3 50.8 58.3 58.6
Mitigated Noise Levels (with Topo and barrier attenuation) Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType Leq Peak Hour Leq Day Leq Evening Leq Night Ldn CNEL
50.9 48.9 45.2 43.7 51.1 51.4
49.7 51.5
47.6 43.9 42.4 49.9 50.2
49.5 45.8 44.3 51.7 52.0
Vehicle Noise: 55.5 53.5 49.8 48.3 55.8 56.0
76.31 81.16
67.36 Road Grade: 1.0%
feet
Friday, October 10, 2025
139
FHWA-RD-77-108 HIGHWAY NOISE PREDICTION MODEL (CALVENO) - v5/13/24
SITE SPECIFIC INPUT DATA
Project Name: Best Buy Orange
Job Number: 16438
Analyst: N. Johnson
Road Name: Tustin Ave.
Scenario: Third Floor With Wall
39,400
10.00%
381.0
NOISE MODEL INPUTS
Average Daily Traffic (Adt):
Peak Hour Percentage:
Peak Hour Volume: 3,940 vehicles
Centerline Dist. to Barrier:
Centerline Dist. to Observer: 401.0
Highway Data
feet
feet
vehicles
Road Elevation: 259.0
Barrier Elevation: 263.8
Pad Elevation: 263.8
Site Data
Site Conditions (Hard = 10, Soft = 15)
Medium Trucks (2 Axles): 15
Heavy Trucks (3+ Axles): 15
Autos: 15
Vehicle Mix
feet
feet Lane Equivalent Distance (in feet)
Barrier Height: 0.0
Observer Height (Above Pad): 23.0 feet
feet
Vehicle Speed: 40 mph
Near/Far Lane Distance: 66 feet
REMEL Traffic Flow Distance
4.50 VehicleType Day Evening Night Daily
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos: 75.0% 8.0% 17.0% 97.00%
75.0% 8.0% 17.0% 2.00%
75.0% 8.0% 17.0% 1.00%
-14.64
Finite Road
-1.20
Barrier Atten
FHWA Noise Model Calculations
Barrier Distance to Observer: 20.0 feet
Barrier Type (0-Wall, 1-Berm): 0.0
0.000 0.000
Fresnel Berm Atten
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType
-12.36 -13.10 -1.20 0.000 0.000
-15.37 -13.09 -1.20 0.000 0.000
-0.59
-9.40
-9.75
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
Noise Source Elevations (in feet)
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos: 0.00
261.30
267.00
465.391
367.404
367.052
Grade Adjustment: 0.0
Unmitigated Noise Levels (without Topo and barrier attenuation) Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType Leq Peak Hour Leq Day Leq Evening Leq Night Ldn CNEL
56.0 54.0 50.3 48.8 56.2 56.5
49.7 51.5
47.6 43.9 42.4 49.9 50.2
49.5 45.8 44.3 51.7 52.0
Vehicle Noise: 58.0 56.0 52.3 50.8 58.2 58.5
Mitigated Noise Levels (with Topo and barrier attenuation) Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType Leq Peak Hour Leq Day Leq Evening Leq Night Ldn CNEL
56.0 54.0 50.3 48.8 56.2 56.5
49.7 51.5
47.6 43.9 42.4 49.9 50.2
49.5 45.8 44.3 51.7 52.0
Vehicle Noise: 58.0 56.0 52.3 50.8 58.2 58.5
76.31 81.16
67.36 Road Grade: 1.0%
feet
Friday, October 10, 2025
140
FHWA-RD-77-108 HIGHWAY NOISE PREDICTION MODEL (CALVENO) - v5/13/24
SITE SPECIFIC INPUT DATA
Project Name: Best Buy Orange
Job Number: 16438
Analyst: N. Johnson
Road Name: Tustin Ave.
Scenario: Rooftop Balconies
39,400
10.00%
381.0
NOISE MODEL INPUTS
Average Daily Traffic (Adt):
Peak Hour Percentage:
Peak Hour Volume: 3,940 vehicles
Centerline Dist. to Barrier:
Centerline Dist. to Observer: 401.0
Highway Data
feet
feet
vehicles
Road Elevation: 259.0
Barrier Elevation: 263.8
Pad Elevation: 263.8
Site Data
Site Conditions (Hard = 10, Soft = 15)
Medium Trucks (2 Axles): 15
Heavy Trucks (3+ Axles): 15
Autos: 15
Vehicle Mix
feet
feet Lane Equivalent Distance (in feet)
Barrier Height: 0.0
Observer Height (Above Pad): 32.0 feet
feet
Vehicle Speed: 40 mph
Near/Far Lane Distance: 66 feet
REMEL Traffic Flow Distance
4.50 VehicleType Day Evening Night Daily
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos: 75.0% 8.0% 17.0% 97.00%
75.0% 8.0% 17.0% 2.00%
75.0% 8.0% 17.0% 1.00%
-14.71
Finite Road
-1.20
Barrier Atten
FHWA Noise Model Calculations
Barrier Distance to Observer: 20.0 feet
Barrier Type (0-Wall, 1-Berm): 0.0
0.000 0.000
Fresnel Berm Atten
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType
-12.36 -13.11 -1.20 0.000 0.000
-15.37 -13.10 -1.20 0.000 0.000
-2.23
-15.78
-16.27
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
Noise Source Elevations (in feet)
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos: 0.00
261.30
267.00
470.991
368.138
367.647
Grade Adjustment: 0.0
Unmitigated Noise Levels (without Topo and barrier attenuation) Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType Leq Peak Hour Leq Day Leq Evening Leq Night Ldn CNEL
55.9 53.9 50.2 48.7 56.2 56.5
49.6 51.5
47.6 43.9 42.4 49.9 50.2
49.4 45.7 44.3 51.7 52.0
Vehicle Noise: 58.0 55.9 52.2 50.7 58.2 58.5
Mitigated Noise Levels (with Topo and barrier attenuation) Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType Leq Peak Hour Leq Day Leq Evening Leq Night Ldn CNEL
55.9 53.9 50.2 48.7 56.2 56.5
49.6 51.5
47.6 43.9 42.4 49.9 50.2
49.4 45.7 44.3 51.7 52.0
Vehicle Noise: 58.0 55.9 52.2 50.7 58.2 58.5
76.31 81.16
67.36 Road Grade: 1.0%
feet
Friday, October 10, 2025
141
FHWA-RD-77-108 HIGHWAY NOISE PREDICTION MODEL (CALVENO) - v5/13/24
SITE SPECIFIC INPUT DATA
Project Name: Best Buy Orange
Job Number: 16438
Analyst: N. Johnson
Road Name: SR-55
Scenario: Backyard
211,000
10.00%
95.0 NOISE MODEL INPUTS
Average Daily Traffic (Adt):
Peak Hour Percentage:
Peak Hour Volume: 21,100 vehicles
Centerline Dist. to Barrier:
Centerline Dist. to Observer: 203.0
Highway Data
feet
feet
vehicles
Road Elevation: 275.0
Barrier Elevation: 275.0
Pad Elevation: 267.1
Site Data
Site Conditions (Hard = 10, Soft = 15)
Medium Trucks (2 Axles): 15
Heavy Trucks (3+ Axles): 15
Autos: 15
Vehicle Mix
feet
feet Lane Equivalent Distance (in feet)
Barrier Height: 0.0
Observer Height (Above Pad): 5.0 feet
feet
Vehicle Speed: 60 mph
Near/Far Lane Distance: 94 feet
REMEL Traffic Flow Distance
6.28 VehicleType Day Evening Night Daily
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos: 77.5% 12.9% 9.6% 41.00%
84.8% 4.9% 10.3% 35.17%
86.5% 2.7% 10.8% 23.83%
-13.37
Finite Road
-1.20
Barrier Atten
FHWA Noise Model Calculations
Barrier Distance to Observer: 108.0 feet
Barrier Type (0-Wall, 1-Berm): 0.0
-19.300 -22.300
Fresnel Berm Atten
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType
5.62 -7.21 -1.20 0.000 0.000
3.93 -7.22 -1.20 0.000 0.000
71.96 -0.01
-0.31
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
Noise Source Elevations (in feet)
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos: 0.00
277.30
283.00
383.212
148.842
149.151
Grade Adjustment: 0.0
Unmitigated Noise Levels (without Topo and barrier attenuation) Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType Leq Peak Hour Leq Day Leq Evening Leq Night Ldn CNEL
65.9 64.0 62.2 56.2 64.8 65.4
78.0 80.0
76.5 70.2 68.6 77.1 77.3
78.6 69.6 70.8 79.2 79.3
Vehicle Noise: 82.3 80.8 73.3 73.0 81.4 81.5
Mitigated Noise Levels (with Topo and barrier attenuation) Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType Leq Peak Hour Leq Day Leq Evening Leq Night Ldn CNEL
46.6 44.7 42.9 36.9 45.5 46.1
78.0 80.0
76.5 70.2 68.6 77.1 77.3
78.6 69.6 70.8 79.2 79.3
Vehicle Noise: 82.2 80.7 72.9 72.9 81.3 81.4
80.82 84.54
74.19 Road Grade: 1.0%
feet
Friday, October 10, 2025
142
FHWA-RD-77-108 HIGHWAY NOISE PREDICTION MODEL (CALVENO) - v5/13/24
SITE SPECIFIC INPUT DATA
Project Name: Best Buy Orange
Job Number: 16438
Analyst: N. Johnson
Road Name: SR-55
Scenario: Backyard With Wall
211,000
10.00%
95.0 NOISE MODEL INPUTS
Average Daily Traffic (Adt):
Peak Hour Percentage:
Peak Hour Volume: 21,100 vehicles
Centerline Dist. to Barrier:
Centerline Dist. to Observer: 203.0
Highway Data
feet
feet
vehicles
Road Elevation: 275.0
Barrier Elevation: 275.0
Pad Elevation: 267.1
Site Data
Site Conditions (Hard = 10, Soft = 15)
Medium Trucks (2 Axles): 15
Heavy Trucks (3+ Axles): 15
Autos: 15
Vehicle Mix
feet
feet Lane Equivalent Distance (in feet)
Barrier Height: 14.0
Observer Height (Above Pad): 5.0 feet
feet
Vehicle Speed: 60 mph
Near/Far Lane Distance: 94 feet
REMEL Traffic Flow Distance
6.28 VehicleType Day Evening Night Daily
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos: 77.5% 12.9% 9.6% 41.00%
84.8% 4.9% 10.3% 35.17%
86.5% 2.7% 10.8% 23.83%
-13.62
Finite Road
-1.20
Barrier Atten
FHWA Noise Model Calculations
Barrier Distance to Observer: 108.0 feet
Barrier Type (0-Wall, 1-Berm): 14.0
-19.400 -22.400
Fresnel Berm Atten
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType
5.62 -6.05 -1.20 -13.054 -16.054
3.93 -5.85 -1.20 -10.860 -13.860
86.71 2.58
1.28 Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
Noise Source Elevations (in feet)
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos: 0.00
277.30
283.00
398.479
124.545
120.758
Grade Adjustment: 0.0
Unmitigated Noise Levels (without Topo and barrier attenuation) Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType Leq Peak Hour Leq Day Leq Evening Leq Night Ldn CNEL
65.7 63.8 62.0 55.9 64.6 65.2
79.2 81.4
77.7 71.3 69.8 78.2 78.5
80.0 71.0 72.2 80.6 80.7
Vehicle Noise: 83.5 82.1 74.4 74.2 82.6 82.8
Mitigated Noise Levels (with Topo and barrier attenuation) Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType Leq Peak Hour Leq Day Leq Evening Leq Night Ldn CNEL
43.3 41.4 39.6 33.5 42.2 42.8
63.1 67.6
61.6 55.3 53.7 62.2 62.4
66.1 57.1 58.4 66.7 66.8
Vehicle Noise: 68.9 67.5 59.3 59.6 68.0 68.2
80.82 84.54
74.19 Road Grade: 1.0%
feet
Friday, October 10, 2025
143
FHWA-RD-77-108 HIGHWAY NOISE PREDICTION MODEL (CALVENO) - v5/13/24
SITE SPECIFIC INPUT DATA
Project Name: Best Buy Orange
Job Number: 16438
Analyst: N. Johnson
Road Name: SR-55
Scenario: First Floor With Wall
211,000
10.00%
95.0 NOISE MODEL INPUTS
Average Daily Traffic (Adt):
Peak Hour Percentage:
Peak Hour Volume: 21,100 vehicles
Centerline Dist. to Barrier:
Centerline Dist. to Observer: 203.0
Highway Data
feet
feet
vehicles
Road Elevation: 275.0
Barrier Elevation: 275.0
Pad Elevation: 267.1
Site Data
Site Conditions (Hard = 10, Soft = 15)
Medium Trucks (2 Axles): 15
Heavy Trucks (3+ Axles): 15
Autos: 15
Vehicle Mix
feet
feet Lane Equivalent Distance (in feet)
Barrier Height: 14.0
Observer Height (Above Pad): 5.0 feet
feet
Vehicle Speed: 60 mph
Near/Far Lane Distance: 94 feet
REMEL Traffic Flow Distance
6.28 VehicleType Day Evening Night Daily
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos: 77.5% 12.9% 9.6% 41.00%
84.8% 4.9% 10.3% 35.17%
86.5% 2.7% 10.8% 23.83%
-13.62
Finite Road
-1.20
Barrier Atten
FHWA Noise Model Calculations
Barrier Distance to Observer: 108.0 feet
Barrier Type (0-Wall, 1-Berm): 14.0
-19.400 -22.400
Fresnel Berm Atten
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType
5.62 -6.05 -1.20 -13.054 -16.054
3.93 -5.85 -1.20 -10.860 -13.860
86.71 2.58
1.28 Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
Noise Source Elevations (in feet)
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos: 0.00
277.30
283.00
398.479
124.545
120.758
Grade Adjustment: 0.0
Unmitigated Noise Levels (without Topo and barrier attenuation) Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType Leq Peak Hour Leq Day Leq Evening Leq Night Ldn CNEL
65.7 63.8 62.0 55.9 64.6 65.2
79.2 81.4
77.7 71.3 69.8 78.2 78.5
80.0 71.0 72.2 80.6 80.7
Vehicle Noise: 83.5 82.1 74.4 74.2 82.6 82.8
Mitigated Noise Levels (with Topo and barrier attenuation) Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType Leq Peak Hour Leq Day Leq Evening Leq Night Ldn CNEL
43.3 41.4 39.6 33.5 42.2 42.8
63.1 67.6
61.6 55.3 53.7 62.2 62.4
66.1 57.1 58.4 66.7 66.8
Vehicle Noise: 68.9 67.5 59.3 59.6 68.0 68.2
80.82 84.54
74.19 Road Grade: 1.0%
feet
Friday, October 10, 2025
144
FHWA-RD-77-108 HIGHWAY NOISE PREDICTION MODEL (CALVENO) - v5/13/24
SITE SPECIFIC INPUT DATA
Project Name: Best Buy Orange
Job Number: 16438
Analyst: N. Johnson
Road Name: SR-55
Scenario: Second Floor With Wall
211,000
10.00%
95.0 NOISE MODEL INPUTS
Average Daily Traffic (Adt):
Peak Hour Percentage:
Peak Hour Volume: 21,100 vehicles
Centerline Dist. to Barrier:
Centerline Dist. to Observer: 203.0
Highway Data
feet
feet
vehicles
Road Elevation: 275.0
Barrier Elevation: 275.0
Pad Elevation: 267.1
Site Data
Site Conditions (Hard = 10, Soft = 15)
Medium Trucks (2 Axles): 15
Heavy Trucks (3+ Axles): 15
Autos: 15
Vehicle Mix
feet
feet Lane Equivalent Distance (in feet)
Barrier Height: 14.0
Observer Height (Above Pad): 14.0 feet
feet
Vehicle Speed: 60 mph
Near/Far Lane Distance: 94 feet
REMEL Traffic Flow Distance
6.28 VehicleType Day Evening Night Daily
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos: 77.5% 12.9% 9.6% 41.00%
84.8% 4.9% 10.3% 35.17%
86.5% 2.7% 10.8% 23.83%
-13.61
Finite Road
-1.20
Barrier Atten
FHWA Noise Model Calculations
Barrier Distance to Observer: 108.0 feet
Barrier Type (0-Wall, 1-Berm): 14.0
-19.350 -22.350
Fresnel Berm Atten
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType
5.62 -5.99 -1.20 -11.520 -14.520
3.93 -5.79 -1.20 -9.120 -12.120
78.04 1.61
0.64 Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
Noise Source Elevations (in feet)
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos: 0.00
277.30
283.00
397.453
123.519
119.732
Grade Adjustment: 0.0
Unmitigated Noise Levels (without Topo and barrier attenuation) Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType Leq Peak Hour Leq Day Leq Evening Leq Night Ldn CNEL
65.7 63.8 62.0 55.9 64.6 65.2
79.2 81.5
77.7 71.4 69.8 78.3 78.5
80.1 71.0 72.3 80.6 80.7
Vehicle Noise: 83.6 82.1 74.5 74.3 82.7 82.9
Mitigated Noise Levels (with Topo and barrier attenuation) Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType Leq Peak Hour Leq Day Leq Evening Leq Night Ldn CNEL
43.3 41.4 39.7 33.6 42.2 42.8
64.7 69.4
63.2 56.9 55.3 63.8 64.0
67.9 58.9 60.1 68.5 68.6
Vehicle Noise: 70.6 69.2 61.0 61.4 69.8 69.9
80.82 84.54
74.19 Road Grade: 1.0%
feet
Friday, October 10, 2025
145
FHWA-RD-77-108 HIGHWAY NOISE PREDICTION MODEL (CALVENO) - v5/13/24
SITE SPECIFIC INPUT DATA
Project Name: Best Buy Orange
Job Number: 16438
Analyst: N. Johnson
Road Name: SR-55
Scenario: Third Floor With Wall
211,000
10.00%
95.0 NOISE MODEL INPUTS
Average Daily Traffic (Adt):
Peak Hour Percentage:
Peak Hour Volume: 21,100 vehicles
Centerline Dist. to Barrier:
Centerline Dist. to Observer: 203.0
Highway Data
feet
feet
vehicles
Road Elevation: 275.0
Barrier Elevation: 275.0
Pad Elevation: 267.1
Site Data
Site Conditions (Hard = 10, Soft = 15)
Medium Trucks (2 Axles): 15
Heavy Trucks (3+ Axles): 15
Autos: 15
Vehicle Mix
feet
feet Lane Equivalent Distance (in feet)
Barrier Height: 14.0
Observer Height (Above Pad): 23.0 feet
feet
Vehicle Speed: 60 mph
Near/Far Lane Distance: 94 feet
REMEL Traffic Flow Distance
6.28 VehicleType Day Evening Night Daily
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos: 77.5% 12.9% 9.6% 41.00%
84.8% 4.9% 10.3% 35.17%
86.5% 2.7% 10.8% 23.83%
-13.60
Finite Road
-1.20
Barrier Atten
FHWA Noise Model Calculations
Barrier Distance to Observer: 108.0 feet
Barrier Type (0-Wall, 1-Berm): 14.0
-19.300 -22.300
Fresnel Berm Atten
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType
5.62 -5.98 -1.20 -9.910 -12.910
3.93 -5.78 -1.20 -6.870 -9.870
70.03 0.87
0.21 Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
Noise Source Elevations (in feet)
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos: 0.00
277.30
283.00
397.170
123.236
119.449
Grade Adjustment: 0.0
Unmitigated Noise Levels (without Topo and barrier attenuation) Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType Leq Peak Hour Leq Day Leq Evening Leq Night Ldn CNEL
65.7 63.8 62.0 56.0 64.6 65.2
79.3 81.5
77.8 71.4 69.8 78.3 78.5
80.1 71.0 72.3 80.6 80.8
Vehicle Noise: 83.6 82.1 74.5 74.3 82.7 82.9
Mitigated Noise Levels (with Topo and barrier attenuation) Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType Leq Peak Hour Leq Day Leq Evening Leq Night Ldn CNEL
43.4 41.5 39.7 33.7 42.3 42.9
66.3 71.6
64.8 58.5 56.9 65.4 65.6
70.2 61.2 62.4 70.8 70.9
Vehicle Noise: 72.8 71.3 63.1 63.5 71.9 72.0
80.82 84.54
74.19 Road Grade: 1.0%
feet
Friday, October 10, 2025
146
FHWA-RD-77-108 HIGHWAY NOISE PREDICTION MODEL (CALVENO) - v5/13/24
SITE SPECIFIC INPUT DATA
Project Name: Best Buy Orange
Job Number: 16438
Analyst: N. Johnson
Road Name: SR-55
Scenario: Rooftop Balconies
211,000
10.00%
95.0 NOISE MODEL INPUTS
Average Daily Traffic (Adt):
Peak Hour Percentage:
Peak Hour Volume: 21,100 vehicles
Centerline Dist. to Barrier:
Centerline Dist. to Observer: 203.0
Highway Data
feet
feet
vehicles
Road Elevation: 275.0
Barrier Elevation: 275.0
Pad Elevation: 267.1
Site Data
Site Conditions (Hard = 10, Soft = 15)
Medium Trucks (2 Axles): 15
Heavy Trucks (3+ Axles): 15
Autos: 15
Vehicle Mix
feet
feet Lane Equivalent Distance (in feet)
Barrier Height: 14.0
Observer Height (Above Pad): 32.0 feet
feet
Vehicle Speed: 60 mph
Near/Far Lane Distance: 94 feet
REMEL Traffic Flow Distance
6.28 VehicleType Day Evening Night Daily
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos: 77.5% 12.9% 9.6% 41.00%
84.8% 4.9% 10.3% 35.17%
86.5% 2.7% 10.8% 23.83%
-13.61
Finite Road
-1.20
Barrier Atten
FHWA Noise Model Calculations
Barrier Distance to Observer: 108.0 feet
Barrier Type (0-Wall, 1-Berm): 14.0
-19.227 -22.227
Fresnel Berm Atten
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType
5.62 -6.00 -1.20 -7.750 -10.750
3.93 -5.80 -1.20 -5.200 -8.200
62.71 0.35
0.02 Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
Noise Source Elevations (in feet)
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos: 0.00
277.30
283.00
397.636
123.701
119.915
Grade Adjustment: 0.0
Unmitigated Noise Levels (without Topo and barrier attenuation) Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType Leq Peak Hour Leq Day Leq Evening Leq Night Ldn CNEL
65.7 63.8 62.0 55.9 64.6 65.2
79.2 81.5
77.7 71.4 69.8 78.3 78.5
80.0 71.0 72.3 80.6 80.7
Vehicle Noise: 83.6 82.1 74.5 74.3 82.7 82.9
Mitigated Noise Levels (with Topo and barrier attenuation) Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType Leq Peak Hour Leq Day Leq Evening Leq Night Ldn CNEL
43.4 41.5 39.8 33.7 42.3 42.9
68.5 73.3
67.0 60.6 59.1 67.5 67.8
71.8 62.8 64.1 72.4 72.5
Vehicle Noise: 74.5 73.1 64.9 65.3 73.6 73.8
80.82 84.54
74.19 Road Grade: 1.0%
feet
Friday, October 10, 2025
147
FHWA-RD-77-108 HIGHWAY NOISE PREDICTION MODEL (CALVENO) - v5/13/24
SITE SPECIFIC INPUT DATA
Project Name: Best Buy Orange
Job Number: 16438
Analyst: N. Johnson
Road Name: SR-55
Scenario: Backyard
211,000
10.00%
95.0 NOISE MODEL INPUTS
Average Daily Traffic (Adt):
Peak Hour Percentage:
Peak Hour Volume: 21,100 vehicles
Centerline Dist. to Barrier:
Centerline Dist. to Observer: 233.0
Highway Data
feet
feet
vehicles
Road Elevation: 274.0
Barrier Elevation: 274.0
Pad Elevation: 266.4
Site Data
Site Conditions (Hard = 10, Soft = 15)
Medium Trucks (2 Axles): 15
Heavy Trucks (3+ Axles): 15
Autos: 15
Vehicle Mix
feet
feet Lane Equivalent Distance (in feet)
Barrier Height: 0.0
Observer Height (Above Pad): 5.0 feet
feet
Vehicle Speed: 60 mph
Near/Far Lane Distance: 94 feet
REMEL Traffic Flow Distance
6.28 VehicleType Day Evening Night Daily
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos: 77.5% 12.9% 9.6% 41.00%
84.8% 4.9% 10.3% 35.17%
86.5% 2.7% 10.8% 23.83%
-13.85
Finite Road
-1.20
Barrier Atten
FHWA Noise Model Calculations
Barrier Distance to Observer: 138.0 feet
Barrier Type (0-Wall, 1-Berm): 0.0
-19.400 -22.400
Fresnel Berm Atten
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType
5.62 -8.45 -1.20 0.000 0.000
3.93 -8.46 -1.20 0.000 0.000
85.30 -0.01
-0.38
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
Noise Source Elevations (in feet)
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos: 0.00
276.30
282.00
412.198
180.030
180.276
Grade Adjustment: 0.0
Unmitigated Noise Levels (without Topo and barrier attenuation) Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType Leq Peak Hour Leq Day Leq Evening Leq Night Ldn CNEL
65.4 63.5 61.8 55.7 64.3 64.9
76.8 78.8
75.3 68.9 67.4 75.8 76.1
77.4 68.4 69.6 78.0 78.1
Vehicle Noise: 81.0 79.6 72.1 71.7 80.2 80.3
Mitigated Noise Levels (with Topo and barrier attenuation) Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType Leq Peak Hour Leq Day Leq Evening Leq Night Ldn CNEL
46.0 44.1 42.4 36.3 44.9 45.5
76.8 78.8
75.3 68.9 67.4 75.8 76.1
77.4 68.4 69.6 78.0 78.1
Vehicle Noise: 80.9 79.5 71.7 71.6 80.0 80.2
80.82 84.54
74.19 Road Grade: 1.0%
feet
Friday, October 10, 2025
148
FHWA-RD-77-108 HIGHWAY NOISE PREDICTION MODEL (CALVENO) - v5/13/24
SITE SPECIFIC INPUT DATA
Project Name: Best Buy Orange
Job Number: 16438
Analyst: N. Johnson
Road Name: SR-55
Scenario: Backyard With Wall
211,000
10.00%
95.0 NOISE MODEL INPUTS
Average Daily Traffic (Adt):
Peak Hour Percentage:
Peak Hour Volume: 21,100 vehicles
Centerline Dist. to Barrier:
Centerline Dist. to Observer: 233.0
Highway Data
feet
feet
vehicles
Road Elevation: 274.0
Barrier Elevation: 274.0
Pad Elevation: 266.4
Site Data
Site Conditions (Hard = 10, Soft = 15)
Medium Trucks (2 Axles): 15
Heavy Trucks (3+ Axles): 15
Autos: 15
Vehicle Mix
feet
feet Lane Equivalent Distance (in feet)
Barrier Height: 14.0
Observer Height (Above Pad): 5.0 feet
feet
Vehicle Speed: 60 mph
Near/Far Lane Distance: 94 feet
REMEL Traffic Flow Distance
6.28 VehicleType Day Evening Night Daily
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos: 77.5% 12.9% 9.6% 41.00%
84.8% 4.9% 10.3% 35.17%
86.5% 2.7% 10.8% 23.83%
-14.08
Finite Road
-1.20
Barrier Atten
FHWA Noise Model Calculations
Barrier Distance to Observer: 138.0 feet
Barrier Type (0-Wall, 1-Berm): 14.0
-19.400 -22.400
Fresnel Berm Atten
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType
5.62 -7.44 -1.20 -12.677 -15.677
3.93 -7.28 -1.20 -10.380 -13.380
99.75 2.29
1.04 Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
Noise Source Elevations (in feet)
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos: 0.00
276.30
282.00
427.160
154.225
150.438
Grade Adjustment: 0.0
Unmitigated Noise Levels (without Topo and barrier attenuation) Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType Leq Peak Hour Leq Day Leq Evening Leq Night Ldn CNEL
65.2 63.3 61.5 55.5 64.1 64.7
77.8 80.0
76.3 69.9 68.4 76.8 77.1
78.6 69.5 70.8 79.1 79.3
Vehicle Noise: 82.1 80.7 73.1 72.8 81.2 81.4
Mitigated Noise Levels (with Topo and barrier attenuation) Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType Leq Peak Hour Leq Day Leq Evening Leq Night Ldn CNEL
42.8 40.9 39.1 33.1 41.7 42.3
62.1 66.6
60.6 54.3 52.7 61.2 61.4
65.2 56.2 57.4 65.8 65.9
Vehicle Noise: 67.9 66.5 58.4 58.7 67.1 67.2
80.82 84.54
74.19 Road Grade: 1.0%
feet
Friday, October 10, 2025
149
FHWA-RD-77-108 HIGHWAY NOISE PREDICTION MODEL (CALVENO) - v5/13/24
SITE SPECIFIC INPUT DATA
Project Name: Best Buy Orange
Job Number: 16438
Analyst: N. Johnson
Road Name: SR-55
Scenario: First Floor With Wall
211,000
10.00%
95.0 NOISE MODEL INPUTS
Average Daily Traffic (Adt):
Peak Hour Percentage:
Peak Hour Volume: 21,100 vehicles
Centerline Dist. to Barrier:
Centerline Dist. to Observer: 233.0
Highway Data
feet
feet
vehicles
Road Elevation: 274.0
Barrier Elevation: 274.0
Pad Elevation: 266.4
Site Data
Site Conditions (Hard = 10, Soft = 15)
Medium Trucks (2 Axles): 15
Heavy Trucks (3+ Axles): 15
Autos: 15
Vehicle Mix
feet
feet Lane Equivalent Distance (in feet)
Barrier Height: 14.0
Observer Height (Above Pad): 5.0 feet
feet
Vehicle Speed: 60 mph
Near/Far Lane Distance: 94 feet
REMEL Traffic Flow Distance
6.28 VehicleType Day Evening Night Daily
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos: 77.5% 12.9% 9.6% 41.00%
84.8% 4.9% 10.3% 35.17%
86.5% 2.7% 10.8% 23.83%
-14.08
Finite Road
-1.20
Barrier Atten
FHWA Noise Model Calculations
Barrier Distance to Observer: 138.0 feet
Barrier Type (0-Wall, 1-Berm): 14.0
-19.400 -22.400
Fresnel Berm Atten
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType
5.62 -7.44 -1.20 -12.677 -15.677
3.93 -7.28 -1.20 -10.380 -13.380
99.75 2.29
1.04 Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
Noise Source Elevations (in feet)
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos: 0.00
276.30
282.00
427.160
154.225
150.438
Grade Adjustment: 0.0
Unmitigated Noise Levels (without Topo and barrier attenuation) Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType Leq Peak Hour Leq Day Leq Evening Leq Night Ldn CNEL
65.2 63.3 61.5 55.5 64.1 64.7
77.8 80.0
76.3 69.9 68.4 76.8 77.1
78.6 69.5 70.8 79.1 79.3
Vehicle Noise: 82.1 80.7 73.1 72.8 81.2 81.4
Mitigated Noise Levels (with Topo and barrier attenuation) Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType Leq Peak Hour Leq Day Leq Evening Leq Night Ldn CNEL
42.8 40.9 39.1 33.1 41.7 42.3
62.1 66.6
60.6 54.3 52.7 61.2 61.4
65.2 56.2 57.4 65.8 65.9
Vehicle Noise: 67.9 66.5 58.4 58.7 67.1 67.2
80.82 84.54
74.19 Road Grade: 1.0%
feet
Friday, October 10, 2025
150
FHWA-RD-77-108 HIGHWAY NOISE PREDICTION MODEL (CALVENO) - v5/13/24
SITE SPECIFIC INPUT DATA
Project Name: Best Buy Orange
Job Number: 16438
Analyst: N. Johnson
Road Name: SR-55
Scenario: Second Floor With Wall
211,000
10.00%
95.0 NOISE MODEL INPUTS
Average Daily Traffic (Adt):
Peak Hour Percentage:
Peak Hour Volume: 21,100 vehicles
Centerline Dist. to Barrier:
Centerline Dist. to Observer: 233.0
Highway Data
feet
feet
vehicles
Road Elevation: 274.0
Barrier Elevation: 274.0
Pad Elevation: 266.4
Site Data
Site Conditions (Hard = 10, Soft = 15)
Medium Trucks (2 Axles): 15
Heavy Trucks (3+ Axles): 15
Autos: 15
Vehicle Mix
feet
feet Lane Equivalent Distance (in feet)
Barrier Height: 14.0
Observer Height (Above Pad): 14.0 feet
feet
Vehicle Speed: 60 mph
Near/Far Lane Distance: 94 feet
REMEL Traffic Flow Distance
6.28 VehicleType Day Evening Night Daily
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos: 77.5% 12.9% 9.6% 41.00%
84.8% 4.9% 10.3% 35.17%
86.5% 2.7% 10.8% 23.83%
-14.07
Finite Road
-1.20
Barrier Atten
FHWA Noise Model Calculations
Barrier Distance to Observer: 138.0 feet
Barrier Type (0-Wall, 1-Berm): 14.0
-19.400 -22.400
Fresnel Berm Atten
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType
5.62 -7.41 -1.20 -11.380 -14.380
3.93 -7.25 -1.20 -8.800 -11.800
91.68 1.54
0.56 Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
Noise Source Elevations (in feet)
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos: 0.00
276.30
282.00
426.374
153.439
149.653
Grade Adjustment: 0.0
Unmitigated Noise Levels (without Topo and barrier attenuation) Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType Leq Peak Hour Leq Day Leq Evening Leq Night Ldn CNEL
65.2 63.3 61.5 55.5 64.1 64.7
77.8 80.0
76.3 70.0 68.4 76.9 77.1
78.6 69.6 70.8 79.2 79.3
Vehicle Noise: 82.2 80.7 73.1 72.9 81.3 81.4
Mitigated Noise Levels (with Topo and barrier attenuation) Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType Leq Peak Hour Leq Day Leq Evening Leq Night Ldn CNEL
42.8 40.9 39.1 33.1 41.7 42.3
63.5 68.2
61.9 55.6 54.0 62.5 62.7
66.8 57.8 59.0 67.4 67.5
Vehicle Noise: 69.5 68.0 59.9 60.2 68.6 68.8
80.82 84.54
74.19 Road Grade: 1.0%
feet
Friday, October 10, 2025
151
FHWA-RD-77-108 HIGHWAY NOISE PREDICTION MODEL (CALVENO) - v5/13/24
SITE SPECIFIC INPUT DATA
Project Name: Best Buy Orange
Job Number: 16438
Analyst: N. Johnson
Road Name: SR-55
Scenario: Third Floor With Wall
211,000
10.00%
95.0 NOISE MODEL INPUTS
Average Daily Traffic (Adt):
Peak Hour Percentage:
Peak Hour Volume: 21,100 vehicles
Centerline Dist. to Barrier:
Centerline Dist. to Observer: 233.0
Highway Data
feet
feet
vehicles
Road Elevation: 274.0
Barrier Elevation: 274.0
Pad Elevation: 266.4
Site Data
Site Conditions (Hard = 10, Soft = 15)
Medium Trucks (2 Axles): 15
Heavy Trucks (3+ Axles): 15
Autos: 15
Vehicle Mix
feet
feet Lane Equivalent Distance (in feet)
Barrier Height: 14.0
Observer Height (Above Pad): 23.0 feet
feet
Vehicle Speed: 60 mph
Near/Far Lane Distance: 94 feet
REMEL Traffic Flow Distance
6.28 VehicleType Day Evening Night Daily
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos: 77.5% 12.9% 9.6% 41.00%
84.8% 4.9% 10.3% 35.17%
86.5% 2.7% 10.8% 23.83%
-14.06
Finite Road
-1.20
Barrier Atten
FHWA Noise Model Calculations
Barrier Distance to Observer: 138.0 feet
Barrier Type (0-Wall, 1-Berm): 14.0
-19.400 -22.400
Fresnel Berm Atten
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType
5.62 -7.40 -1.20 -10.090 -13.090
3.93 -7.24 -1.20 -7.010 -10.010
84.11 0.93
0.23 Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
Noise Source Elevations (in feet)
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos: 0.00
276.30
282.00
426.172
153.237
149.451
Grade Adjustment: 0.0
Unmitigated Noise Levels (without Topo and barrier attenuation) Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType Leq Peak Hour Leq Day Leq Evening Leq Night Ldn CNEL
65.2 63.3 61.5 55.5 64.1 64.7
77.8 80.0
76.3 70.0 68.4 76.9 77.1
78.6 69.6 70.8 79.2 79.3
Vehicle Noise: 82.2 80.7 73.1 72.9 81.3 81.5
Mitigated Noise Levels (with Topo and barrier attenuation) Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType Leq Peak Hour Leq Day Leq Evening Leq Night Ldn CNEL
42.8 40.9 39.1 33.1 41.7 42.3
64.7 70.0
63.2 56.9 55.3 63.8 64.0
68.6 59.6 60.8 69.2 69.3
Vehicle Noise: 71.2 69.7 61.5 61.9 70.3 70.4
80.82 84.54
74.19 Road Grade: 1.0%
feet
Friday, October 10, 2025
152
FHWA-RD-77-108 HIGHWAY NOISE PREDICTION MODEL (CALVENO) - v5/13/24
SITE SPECIFIC INPUT DATA
Project Name: Best Buy Orange
Job Number: 16438
Analyst: N. Johnson
Road Name: SR-55
Scenario: Rooftop Balconies
211,000
10.00%
95.0 NOISE MODEL INPUTS
Average Daily Traffic (Adt):
Peak Hour Percentage:
Peak Hour Volume: 21,100 vehicles
Centerline Dist. to Barrier:
Centerline Dist. to Observer: 233.0
Highway Data
feet
feet
vehicles
Road Elevation: 274.0
Barrier Elevation: 274.0
Pad Elevation: 266.4
Site Data
Site Conditions (Hard = 10, Soft = 15)
Medium Trucks (2 Axles): 15
Heavy Trucks (3+ Axles): 15
Autos: 15
Vehicle Mix
feet
feet Lane Equivalent Distance (in feet)
Barrier Height: 14.0
Observer Height (Above Pad): 32.0 feet
feet
Vehicle Speed: 60 mph
Near/Far Lane Distance: 94 feet
REMEL Traffic Flow Distance
6.28 VehicleType Day Evening Night Daily
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos: 77.5% 12.9% 9.6% 41.00%
84.8% 4.9% 10.3% 35.17%
86.5% 2.7% 10.8% 23.83%
-14.07
Finite Road
-1.20
Barrier Atten
FHWA Noise Model Calculations
Barrier Distance to Observer: 138.0 feet
Barrier Type (0-Wall, 1-Berm): 14.0
-19.350 -22.350
Fresnel Berm Atten
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType
5.62 -7.42 -1.20 -8.400 -11.400
3.93 -7.25 -1.20 -5.400 -8.400
77.04 0.48
0.04 Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
Noise Source Elevations (in feet)
Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos: 0.00
276.30
282.00
426.556
153.622
149.835
Grade Adjustment: 0.0
Unmitigated Noise Levels (without Topo and barrier attenuation) Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType Leq Peak Hour Leq Day Leq Evening Leq Night Ldn CNEL
65.2 63.3 61.5 55.5 64.1 64.7
77.8 80.0
76.3 70.0 68.4 76.9 77.1
78.6 69.6 70.8 79.2 79.3
Vehicle Noise: 82.2 80.7 73.1 72.9 81.3 81.4
Mitigated Noise Levels (with Topo and barrier attenuation) Medium Trucks:
Heavy Trucks:
Autos:
VehicleType Leq Peak Hour Leq Day Leq Evening Leq Night Ldn CNEL
42.9 41.0 39.2 33.1 41.8 42.4
66.4 71.6
64.9 58.6 57.0 65.5 65.7
70.2 61.2 62.4 70.8 70.9
Vehicle Noise: 72.8 71.3 63.1 63.5 71.9 72.0
80.82 84.54
74.19 Road Grade: 1.0%
feet
Friday, October 10, 2025
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ͭͲͰͯʹ‐ͬͰ NA redlines North Tustin Avenue Project
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ͭͲͰͯʹ‐ͬͰ NA redlines North Tustin Avenue Project
APPENDIX 7.2:
INTERIOR NOISE LEVEL REDUCTION CALCULATIONS
155
ͭͲͰͯʹ‐ͬͰ NA redlines North Tustin Avenue Project
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156
INTERIOR NOISE REDUCTIONS
Project Name: Best Buy Orange Job Number: 16438
Floor Plan: Plan 2 Analyst: N. Johnso
Room: Den
(1) Transmission Loss Calculations (Exterior Wall)
Transmission Loss (dB) by Frequency (Hz) Fractional Area S/(10^(TL/10)) Exterior Wall Wall
Assembly Source Area STC 125 250 500 1000 2000 4000 125 250 500 1000 2000 4000 Standard David Harris p. 371 266.0 44 25 42 44 46 49 54 0.8412 0.0168 0.0106 0.0067 0.0033 0.0011Slider Windows 0.0 0000000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 Hung Windows ABC 40.0 33 23 24 29 34 37 37 0.2005 0.1592 0.0504 0.0159 0.0080 0.0080 Glass Doors 0.0 0000000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 Fixed Windows 0.0 0000000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
Totals 306 0.0034 0.0006 0.0002 0.0001 0.0000 0.0000
Composite Exterior Wall Sound Transmission Loss 10*LOG(1/t) 24.68 32.40 37.01 41.31 44.31 45.30(2) Room Effects (Absorption) Absorption Coefficients by Frequency (Hz) Absorption (Sabins) Room Surface/
Material Source Area NRC 125 250 500 1000 2000 4000 125 250 500 1000 2000 4000 Floor - Carpet David Harris p. 347 288.0 0.30 0.15 0.17 0.12 0.32 0.52 0.30 43.20 48.96 34.56 92.2 149.8 86.4Floor - Vinyl David Harris p. 347 0.0 0.05 0.02 0.03 0.05 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00Ceiling - Drywall David Harris p. 348 288.0 0.50 0.10 0.08 0.05 0.03 0.03 0.03 28.80 23.04 14.40 8.64 8.64 8.64Walls - Drywall David Harris p. 348 612.0 0.50 0.10 0.08 0.05 0.03 0.03 0.03 61.20 48.96 30.60 18.36 18.36 18.36Totals 1188 133.2 120.96 79.56 119.16 176.76 113.4 Room Effect 10*log (Room Absorption in Sabins)/(Exterior Wall Area) -3.61 -4.03 -5.85 -4.10 -2.38 -4.31(3) Adjustment FactorSound Source Adjustment Factor -6.00 -6.00 -6.00 -6.00 -6.00 -6.00(4) Calculated Interior Noise Reduction (dBA) 125 250 500 1000 2000 4000
(Transmission Loss + Room Effects + Adjustment Factor) 15.07 22.37 25.16 31.22 35.93 34.98Octave Band Frequency Correction Factors for A-Weighted Sound Levels 16.10 8.60 3.20 0.00 -1.20 -1.00A-Weighted Sound Levels 31.17 30.97 28.36 31.22 34.73 33.98Noise Reduction (dBA) 31.04 30.85 28.23 31.09 34.61 33.86 157
INTERIOR NOISE REDUCTIONS
Project Name: Best Buy Orange Job Number: 16438
Floor Plan: Plan 2 Analyst: N. Johnso
Room: Living
(1) Transmission Loss Calculations (Exterior Wall)
Transmission Loss (dB) by Frequency (Hz) Fractional Area S/(10^(TL/10)) Exterior Wall Wall
Assembly Source Area STC 125 250 500 1000 2000 4000 125 250 500 1000 2000 4000 Standard David Harris p. 371 284.0 46 27 42 44 46 49 54 0.5667 0.0179 0.0113 0.0071 0.0036 0.0011Slider Windows 0.0 0000000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 Hung Windows ABC 40.0 33 23 24 29 34 37 37 0.2005 0.1592 0.0504 0.0159 0.0080 0.0080 Glass Doors 0.0 0000000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 Fixed Windows 0.0 0000000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
Totals 324 0.0024 0.0005 0.0002 0.0001 0.0000 0.0000
Composite Exterior Wall Sound Transmission Loss 10*LOG(1/t) 26.26 32.62 37.21 41.48 44.48 45.51(2) Room Effects (Absorption) Absorption Coefficients by Frequency (Hz) Absorption (Sabins) Room Surface/
Material Source Area NRC 125 250 500 1000 2000 4000 125 250 500 1000 2000 4000 Floor - Carpet David Harris p. 347 323.0 0.30 0.15 0.17 0.12 0.32 0.52 0.30 48.45 54.91 38.76 103.36 168.0 96.90Floor - Vinyl David Harris p. 347 0.0 0.05 0.02 0.03 0.05 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00Ceiling - Drywall David Harris p. 348 323.0 0.50 0.10 0.08 0.05 0.03 0.03 0.03 32.30 25.84 16.15 9.69 9.69 9.69Walls - Drywall David Harris p. 348 648.0 0.50 0.10 0.08 0.05 0.03 0.03 0.03 64.80 51.84 32.40 19.44 19.44 19.44Totals 1294 145.55 132.59 87.31 132.49 197.09 126.03 Room Effect 10*log (Room Absorption in Sabins)/(Exterior Wall Area) -3.48 -3.88 -5.69 -3.88 -2.16 -4.10(3) Adjustment FactorSound Source Adjustment Factor -6.00 -6.00 -6.00 -6.00 -6.00 -6.00(4) Calculated Interior Noise Reduction (dBA) 125 250 500 1000 2000 4000
(Transmission Loss + Room Effects + Adjustment Factor) 16.78 22.74 25.51 31.59 36.32 35.41Octave Band Frequency Correction Factors for A-Weighted Sound Levels 16.10 8.60 3.20 0.00 -1.20 -1.00A-Weighted Sound Levels 32.88 31.34 28.71 31.59 35.12 34.41Noise Reduction (dBA) 32.76 31.22 28.59 31.47 34.99 34.28 158
INTERIOR NOISE REDUCTIONS
Project Name: Best Buy Orange Job Number: 16438
Floor Plan: Plan 2 Analyst: N. Johnso
Room: Bdrm. 1
(1) Transmission Loss Calculations (Exterior Wall)
Transmission Loss (dB) by Frequency (Hz) Fractional Area S/(10^(TL/10)) Exterior Wall Wall
Assembly Source Area STC 125 250 500 1000 2000 4000 125 250 500 1000 2000 4000 Standard David Harris p. 371 222.0 46 27 42 44 46 49 54 0.4429 0.0140 0.0088 0.0056 0.0028 0.0009Slider Windows 0.0 0000000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 Hung Windows ABC 30.0 33 23 24 29 34 37 37 0.1504 0.1194 0.0378 0.0119 0.0060 0.0060 Glass Doors 0.0 0000000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 Fixed Windows 0.0 0000000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
Totals 252 0.0024 0.0005 0.0002 0.0001 0.0000 0.0000
Composite Exterior Wall Sound Transmission Loss 10*LOG(1/t) 26.28 32.76 37.33 41.58 44.58 45.64(2) Room Effects (Absorption) Absorption Coefficients by Frequency (Hz) Absorption (Sabins) Room Surface/
Material Source Area NRC 125 250 500 1000 2000 4000 125 250 500 1000 2000 4000 Floor - Carpet David Harris p. 347 195.0 0.30 0.15 0.17 0.12 0.32 0.52 0.30 29.3 33.2 23.4 62.4 101.4 58.5Floor - Vinyl David Harris p. 347 0.0 0.05 0.02 0.03 0.05 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00Ceiling - Drywall David Harris p. 348 195.0 0.50 0.10 0.08 0.05 0.03 0.03 0.03 19.50 15.60 9.75 5.85 5.85 5.85Walls - Drywall David Harris p. 348 504.0 0.50 0.10 0.08 0.05 0.03 0.03 0.03 50.40 40.32 25.20 15.12 15.12 15.12Totals 894 99.15 89.07 58.35 83.37 122.37 79.47 Room Effect 10*log (Room Absorption in Sabins)/(Exterior Wall Area) -4.05 -4.52 -6.35 -4.80 -3.14 -5.01(3) Adjustment FactorSound Source Adjustment Factor -6.00 -6.00 -6.00 -6.00 -6.00 -6.00(4) Calculated Interior Noise Reduction (dBA) 125 250 500 1000 2000 4000
(Transmission Loss + Room Effects + Adjustment Factor) 16.23 22.24 24.98 30.77 35.44 34.63Octave Band Frequency Correction Factors for A-Weighted Sound Levels 16.10 8.60 3.20 0.00 -1.20 -1.00A-Weighted Sound Levels 32.33 30.84 28.18 30.77 34.24 33.63Noise Reduction (dBA) 32.21 30.72 28.05 30.65 34.12 33.51 159
INTERIOR NOISE REDUCTIONS
Project Name: Best Buy Orange Job Number: 16438
Floor Plan: Plan 4 Analyst: N. Johnso
Room: Bdrm. 2
(1) Transmission Loss Calculations (Exterior Wall)
Transmission Loss (dB) by Frequency (Hz) Fractional Area S/(10^(TL/10)) Exterior Wall Wall
Assembly Source Area STC 125 250 500 1000 2000 4000 125 250 500 1000 2000 4000 Standard David Harris p. 371 192.0 46 27 42 44 46 49 54 0.3831 0.0121 0.0076 0.0048 0.0024 0.0008Slider Windows 0.0 0000000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 Hung Windows Harris pg.5.66 24.0 38 29 33 36 37 41 51 0.0302 0.0120 0.0060 0.0048 0.0019 0.0002 Glass Doors 0.0 0000000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 Fixed Windows 0.0 0000000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
Totals 216 0.0019 0.0001 0.0001 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
Composite Exterior Wall Sound Transmission Loss 10*LOG(1/t) 27.18 39.52 41.99 43.52 46.99 53.54(2) Room Effects (Absorption) Absorption Coefficients by Frequency (Hz) Absorption (Sabins) Room Surface/
Material Source Area NRC 125 250 500 1000 2000 4000 125 250 500 1000 2000 4000 Floor - Carpet David Harris p. 347 143.0 0.30 0.15 0.17 0.12 0.32 0.52 0.30 21.45 24.31 17.16 45.76 74.36 42.90Floor - Vinyl David Harris p. 347 0.0 0.05 0.02 0.03 0.05 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00Ceiling - Drywall David Harris p. 348 143.0 0.50 0.10 0.08 0.05 0.03 0.03 0.03 14.30 11.44 7.15 4.29 4.29 4.29Walls - Drywall David Harris p. 348 432.0 0.50 0.10 0.08 0.05 0.03 0.03 0.03 43.20 34.56 21.60 12.96 12.96 12.96Totals 718 78.95 70.31 45.91 63.01 91.61 60.15 Room Effect 10*log (Room Absorption in Sabins)/(Exterior Wall Area) -4.37 -4.87 -6.73 -5.35 -3.73 -5.55(3) Adjustment FactorSound Source Adjustment Factor -6.00 -6.00 -6.00 -6.00 -6.00 -6.00(4) Calculated Interior Noise Reduction (dBA) 125 250 500 1000 2000 4000
(Transmission Loss + Room Effects + Adjustment Factor) 16.81 28.64 29.26 32.17 37.26 41.99Octave Band Frequency Correction Factors for A-Weighted Sound Levels 16.10 8.60 3.20 0.00 -1.20 -1.00A-Weighted Sound Levels 32.91 37.24 32.46 32.17 36.06 40.99Noise Reduction (dBA) 32.79 37.12 32.34 32.04 35.94 40.87 160
INTERIOR NOISE REDUCTIONS
Project Name: Best Buy Orange Job Number: 16438
Floor Plan: Plan 2 Analyst: N. Johnso
Room: Den
(1) Transmission Loss Calculations (Exterior Wall)
Transmission Loss (dB) by Frequency (Hz) Fractional Area S/(10^(TL/10)) Exterior Wall Wall
Assembly Source Area STC 125 250 500 1000 2000 4000 125 250 500 1000 2000 4000 Standard David Harris p. 371 266.0 44 25 42 44 46 49 54 0.8412 0.0168 0.0106 0.0067 0.0033 0.0011Slider Windows 0.0 0000000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 Hung Windows ABC 40.0 27 21 17 25 32 37 38 0.3177 0.7981 0.1265 0.0252 0.0080 0.0063 Glass Doors 0.0 0000000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 Fixed Windows 0.0 0000000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
Totals 306 0.0038 0.0027 0.0004 0.0001 0.0000 0.0000
Composite Exterior Wall Sound Transmission Loss 10*LOG(1/t) 24.22 25.75 33.49 39.82 44.31 46.17(2) Room Effects (Absorption) Absorption Coefficients by Frequency (Hz) Absorption (Sabins) Room Surface/
Material Source Area NRC 125 250 500 1000 2000 4000 125 250 500 1000 2000 4000 Floor - Carpet David Harris p. 347 288.0 0.30 0.15 0.17 0.12 0.32 0.52 0.30 43.20 48.96 34.56 92.2 149.8 86.4Floor - Vinyl David Harris p. 347 0.0 0.05 0.02 0.03 0.05 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00Ceiling - Drywall David Harris p. 348 288.0 0.50 0.10 0.08 0.05 0.03 0.03 0.03 28.80 23.04 14.40 8.64 8.64 8.64Walls - Drywall David Harris p. 348 612.0 0.50 0.10 0.08 0.05 0.03 0.03 0.03 61.20 48.96 30.60 18.36 18.36 18.36Totals 1188 133.2 120.96 79.56 119.16 176.76 113.4 Room Effect 10*log (Room Absorption in Sabins)/(Exterior Wall Area) -3.61 -4.03 -5.85 -4.10 -2.38 -4.31(3) Adjustment FactorSound Source Adjustment Factor -6.00 -6.00 -6.00 -6.00 -6.00 -6.00(4) Calculated Interior Noise Reduction (dBA) 125 250 500 1000 2000 4000
(Transmission Loss + Room Effects + Adjustment Factor) 14.60 15.72 21.64 29.72 35.93 35.85Octave Band Frequency Correction Factors for A-Weighted Sound Levels 16.10 8.60 3.20 0.00 -1.20 -1.00A-Weighted Sound Levels 30.70 24.32 24.84 29.72 34.73 34.85Noise Reduction (dBA) 30.58 24.19 24.71 29.60 34.61 34.73 161
INTERIOR NOISE REDUCTIONS
Project Name: Best Buy Orange Job Number: 16438
Floor Plan: Plan 2 Analyst: N. Johnso
Room: Living
(1) Transmission Loss Calculations (Exterior Wall)
Transmission Loss (dB) by Frequency (Hz) Fractional Area S/(10^(TL/10)) Exterior Wall Wall
Assembly Source Area STC 125 250 500 1000 2000 4000 125 250 500 1000 2000 4000 Standard David Harris p. 371 284.0 46 27 42 44 46 49 54 0.5667 0.0179 0.0113 0.0071 0.0036 0.0011Slider Windows 0.0 0000000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 Hung Windows ABC 40.0 27 21 17 25 32 37 38 0.3177 0.7981 0.1265 0.0252 0.0080 0.0063 Glass Doors 0.0 0000000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 Fixed Windows 0.0 0000000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
Totals 324 0.0027 0.0025 0.0004 0.0001 0.0000 0.0000
Composite Exterior Wall Sound Transmission Loss 10*LOG(1/t) 25.64 25.99 33.71 40.00 44.48 46.37(2) Room Effects (Absorption) Absorption Coefficients by Frequency (Hz) Absorption (Sabins) Room Surface/
Material Source Area NRC 125 250 500 1000 2000 4000 125 250 500 1000 2000 4000 Floor - Carpet David Harris p. 347 323.0 0.30 0.15 0.17 0.12 0.32 0.52 0.30 48.45 54.91 38.76 103.36 168.0 96.90Floor - Vinyl David Harris p. 347 0.0 0.05 0.02 0.03 0.05 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00Ceiling - Drywall David Harris p. 348 323.0 0.50 0.10 0.08 0.05 0.03 0.03 0.03 32.30 25.84 16.15 9.69 9.69 9.69Walls - Drywall David Harris p. 348 648.0 0.50 0.10 0.08 0.05 0.03 0.03 0.03 64.80 51.84 32.40 19.44 19.44 19.44Totals 1294 145.55 132.59 87.31 132.49 197.09 126.03 Room Effect 10*log (Room Absorption in Sabins)/(Exterior Wall Area) -3.48 -3.88 -5.69 -3.88 -2.16 -4.10(3) Adjustment FactorSound Source Adjustment Factor -6.00 -6.00 -6.00 -6.00 -6.00 -6.00(4) Calculated Interior Noise Reduction (dBA) 125 250 500 1000 2000 4000
(Transmission Loss + Room Effects + Adjustment Factor) 16.16 16.11 22.02 30.12 36.32 36.27Octave Band Frequency Correction Factors for A-Weighted Sound Levels 16.10 8.60 3.20 0.00 -1.20 -1.00A-Weighted Sound Levels 32.26 24.71 25.22 30.12 35.12 35.27Noise Reduction (dBA) 32.14 24.58 25.09 30.00 34.99 35.15 162
INTERIOR NOISE REDUCTIONS
Project Name: Best Buy Orange Job Number: 16438
Floor Plan: Plan 2 Analyst: N. Johnso
Room: Bdrm. 1
(1) Transmission Loss Calculations (Exterior Wall)
Transmission Loss (dB) by Frequency (Hz) Fractional Area S/(10^(TL/10)) Exterior Wall Wall
Assembly Source Area STC 125 250 500 1000 2000 4000 125 250 500 1000 2000 4000 Standard David Harris p. 371 222.0 46 27 42 44 46 49 54 0.4429 0.0140 0.0088 0.0056 0.0028 0.0009Slider Windows 0.0 0000000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 Hung Windows ABC 30.0 27 21 17 25 32 37 38 0.2383 0.5986 0.0949 0.0189 0.0060 0.0048 Glass Doors 0.0 0000000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 Fixed Windows 0.0 0000000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
Totals 252 0.0027 0.0024 0.0004 0.0001 0.0000 0.0000
Composite Exterior Wall Sound Transmission Loss 10*LOG(1/t) 25.68 26.14 33.86 40.12 44.58 46.50(2) Room Effects (Absorption) Absorption Coefficients by Frequency (Hz) Absorption (Sabins) Room Surface/
Material Source Area NRC 125 250 500 1000 2000 4000 125 250 500 1000 2000 4000 Floor - Carpet David Harris p. 347 195.0 0.30 0.15 0.17 0.12 0.32 0.52 0.30 29.3 33.2 23.4 62.4 101.4 58.5Floor - Vinyl David Harris p. 347 0.0 0.05 0.02 0.03 0.05 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00Ceiling - Drywall David Harris p. 348 195.0 0.50 0.10 0.08 0.05 0.03 0.03 0.03 19.50 15.60 9.75 5.85 5.85 5.85Walls - Drywall David Harris p. 348 504.0 0.50 0.10 0.08 0.05 0.03 0.03 0.03 50.40 40.32 25.20 15.12 15.12 15.12Totals 894 99.15 89.07 58.35 83.37 122.37 79.47 Room Effect 10*log (Room Absorption in Sabins)/(Exterior Wall Area) -4.05 -4.52 -6.35 -4.80 -3.14 -5.01(3) Adjustment FactorSound Source Adjustment Factor -6.00 -6.00 -6.00 -6.00 -6.00 -6.00(4) Calculated Interior Noise Reduction (dBA) 125 250 500 1000 2000 4000
(Transmission Loss + Room Effects + Adjustment Factor) 15.63 15.63 21.50 29.32 35.44 35.49Octave Band Frequency Correction Factors for A-Weighted Sound Levels 16.10 8.60 3.20 0.00 -1.20 -1.00A-Weighted Sound Levels 31.73 24.23 24.70 29.32 34.24 34.49Noise Reduction (dBA) 31.60 24.10 24.58 29.19 34.12 34.37 163
INTERIOR NOISE REDUCTIONS
Project Name: Best Buy Orange Job Number: 16438
Floor Plan: Plan 3 Analyst: N. Johnso
Room: Bdrm. 4
(1) Transmission Loss Calculations (Exterior Wall)
Transmission Loss (dB) by Frequency (Hz) Fractional Area S/(10^(TL/10)) Exterior Wall Wall
Assembly Source Area STC 125 250 500 1000 2000 4000 125 250 500 1000 2000 4000 Standard David Harris p. 371 192.0 46 27 42 44 46 49 54 0.3831 0.0121 0.0076 0.0048 0.0024 0.0008Slider Windows 0.0 0000000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 Hung Windows ABC 24.0 27 21 17 25 32 37 38 0.1906 0.4789 0.0759 0.0151 0.0048 0.0038 Glass Doors Milgard 0.0 0000000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 Fixed Windows 0.0 0000000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
Totals 216 0.0027 0.0023 0.0004 0.0001 0.0000 0.0000
Composite Exterior Wall Sound Transmission Loss 10*LOG(1/t) 25.76 26.43 34.13 40.34 44.77 46.75(2) Room Effects (Absorption) Absorption Coefficients by Frequency (Hz) Absorption (Sabins) Room Surface/
Material Source Area NRC 125 250 500 1000 2000 4000 125 250 500 1000 2000 4000 Floor - Carpet David Harris p. 347 140.0 0.30 0.15 0.17 0.12 0.32 0.52 0.30 21.00 23.80 16.80 44.80 72.80 42.00Floor - Vinyl David Harris p. 347 0.0 0.05 0.02 0.03 0.05 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00Ceiling - Drywall David Harris p. 348 140.0 0.50 0.10 0.08 0.05 0.03 0.03 0.03 14.00 11.20 7.00 4.20 4.20 4.20Walls - Drywall David Harris p. 348 432.0 0.50 0.10 0.08 0.05 0.03 0.03 0.03 43.20 34.56 21.60 12.96 12.96 12.96Totals 712 78.2 69.56 45.4 61.96 89.96 59.16 Room Effect 10*log (Room Absorption in Sabins)/(Exterior Wall Area) -4.41 -4.92 -6.77 -5.42 -3.80 -5.62(3) Adjustment FactorSound Source Adjustment Factor -6.00 -6.00 -6.00 -6.00 -6.00 -6.00(4) Calculated Interior Noise Reduction (dBA) 125 250 500 1000 2000 4000
(Transmission Loss + Room Effects + Adjustment Factor) 15.34 15.51 21.35 28.92 34.96 35.12Octave Band Frequency Correction Factors for A-Weighted Sound Levels 16.10 8.60 3.20 0.00 -1.20 -1.00A-Weighted Sound Levels 31.44 24.11 24.55 28.92 33.76 34.12Noise Reduction (dBA) 31.32 23.99 24.43 28.79 33.64 34.00 164
INTERIOR NOISE REDUCTIONS
Project Name: Best Buy Orange Job Number: 16438
Floor Plan: Plan 3 Analyst: N. Johnso
Room: Kitchen
(1) Transmission Loss Calculations (Exterior Wall)
Transmission Loss (dB) by Frequency (Hz) Fractional Area S/(10^(TL/10)) Exterior Wall Wall
Assembly Source Area STC 125 250 500 1000 2000 4000 125 250 500 1000 2000 4000 Standard David Harris p. 371 245.0 46 27 42 44 46 49 54 0.4888 0.0155 0.0098 0.0062 0.0031 0.0010Slider Windows 0.0 0000000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 Hung Windows ABC 16.0 27 21 17 25 32 37 38 0.1271 0.3192 0.0506 0.0101 0.0032 0.0025 Glass Doors 0.0 0000000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 Fixed Windows 0.0 0000000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
Totals 261 0.0024 0.0013 0.0002 0.0001 0.0000 0.0000
Composite Exterior Wall Sound Transmission Loss 10*LOG(1/t) 26.27 28.92 36.36 42.06 46.19 48.71(2) Room Effects (Absorption) Absorption Coefficients by Frequency (Hz) Absorption (Sabins) Room Surface/
Material Source Area NRC 125 250 500 1000 2000 4000 125 250 500 1000 2000 4000 Floor - Carpet David Harris p. 347 198.0 0.30 0.15 0.17 0.12 0.32 0.52 0.30 29.70 33.66 23.76 63.36 102.96 59.40Floor - Vinyl David Harris p. 347 0.0 0.05 0.02 0.03 0.05 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00Ceiling - Drywall David Harris p. 348 198.0 0.50 0.10 0.08 0.05 0.03 0.03 0.03 19.80 15.84 9.90 5.94 5.94 5.94Walls - Drywall David Harris p. 348 522.0 0.50 0.10 0.08 0.05 0.03 0.03 0.03 52.20 41.76 26.10 15.66 15.66 15.66Totals 918 101.7 91.26 59.76 84.96 124.56 81 Room Effect 10*log (Room Absorption in Sabins)/(Exterior Wall Area) -4.09 -4.56 -6.40 -4.87 -3.21 -5.08(3) Adjustment FactorSound Source Adjustment Factor -6.00 -6.00 -6.00 -6.00 -6.00 -6.00(4) Calculated Interior Noise Reduction (dBA) 125 250 500 1000 2000 4000
(Transmission Loss + Room Effects + Adjustment Factor) 16.18 18.36 23.96 31.18 36.98 37.63Octave Band Frequency Correction Factors for A-Weighted Sound Levels 16.10 8.60 3.20 0.00 -1.20 -1.00A-Weighted Sound Levels 32.28 26.96 27.16 31.18 35.78 36.63Noise Reduction (dBA) 32.15 26.83 27.03 31.06 35.65 36.51 165
INTERIOR NOISE REDUCTIONS
Project Name: Best Buy Orange Job Number: 16438
Floor Plan: Plan 3 Analyst: N. Johnso
Room: Bdrm. 3
(1) Transmission Loss Calculations (Exterior Wall)
Transmission Loss (dB) by Frequency (Hz) Fractional Area S/(10^(TL/10)) Exterior Wall Wall
Assembly Source Area STC 125 250 500 1000 2000 4000 125 250 500 1000 2000 4000 Standard David Harris p. 371 191.0 46 27 42 44 46 49 54 0.3811 0.0121 0.0076 0.0048 0.0024 0.0008Slider Windows 0.0 0000000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 Hung Windows ABC 16.0 27 21 17 25 32 37 38 0.1271 0.3192 0.0506 0.0101 0.0032 0.0025 Glass Doors 0.0 0000000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 Fixed Windows 0.0 0000000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
Totals 207 0.0025 0.0016 0.0003 0.0001 0.0000 0.0000
Composite Exterior Wall Sound Transmission Loss 10*LOG(1/t) 26.10 27.96 35.51 41.43 45.68 47.98(2) Room Effects (Absorption) Absorption Coefficients by Frequency (Hz) Absorption (Sabins) Room Surface/
Material Source Area NRC 125 250 500 1000 2000 4000 125 250 500 1000 2000 4000 Floor - Carpet David Harris p. 347 132.0 0.30 0.15 0.17 0.12 0.32 0.52 0.30 19.80 22.44 15.84 42.24 68.64 39.60Floor - Vinyl David Harris p. 347 0.0 0.05 0.02 0.03 0.05 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00Ceiling - Drywall David Harris p. 348 132.0 0.50 0.10 0.08 0.05 0.03 0.03 0.03 13.20 10.56 6.60 3.96 3.96 3.96Walls - Drywall David Harris p. 348 414.0 0.50 0.10 0.08 0.05 0.03 0.03 0.03 41.40 33.12 20.70 12.42 12.42 12.42Totals 678 74.4 66.12 43.14 58.62 85.02 55.98 Room Effect 10*log (Room Absorption in Sabins)/(Exterior Wall Area) -4.44 -4.96 -6.81 -5.48 -3.86 -5.68(3) Adjustment FactorSound Source Adjustment Factor -6.00 -6.00 -6.00 -6.00 -6.00 -6.00(4) Calculated Interior Noise Reduction (dBA) 125 250 500 1000 2000 4000
(Transmission Loss + Room Effects + Adjustment Factor) 15.66 17.00 22.70 29.95 35.82 36.30Octave Band Frequency Correction Factors for A-Weighted Sound Levels 16.10 8.60 3.20 0.00 -1.20 -1.00A-Weighted Sound Levels 31.76 25.60 25.90 29.95 34.62 35.30Noise Reduction (dBA) 31.63 25.48 25.77 29.83 34.49 35.18 166
INTERIOR NOISE REDUCTIONS
Project Name: Best Buy Orange Job Number: 16438
Floor Plan: Plan 4 Analyst: N. Johnso
Room: Den
(1) Transmission Loss Calculations (Exterior Wall)
Transmission Loss (dB) by Frequency (Hz) Fractional Area S/(10^(TL/10)) Exterior Wall Wall
Assembly Source Area STC 125 250 500 1000 2000 4000 125 250 500 1000 2000 4000 Standard David Harris p. 371 218.0 46 27 42 44 46 49 54 0.4350 0.0138 0.0087 0.0055 0.0027 0.0009Slider Windows 0.0 0000000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 Hung Windows ABC 35.0 27 21 17 25 32 37 38 0.2780 0.6983 0.1107 0.0221 0.0070 0.0055 Glass Doors 0.0 0000000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 Fixed Windows Milgard 35.0 27 21 15 25 35 41 28 0.2780 1.1068 0.1107 0.0111 0.0028 0.0028
0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
Totals 288 0.0034 0.0063 0.0008 0.0001 0.0000 0.0000
Composite Exterior Wall Sound Transmission Loss 10*LOG(1/t) 24.63 22.00 30.98 38.72 43.62 44.96(2) Room Effects (Absorption) Absorption Coefficients by Frequency (Hz) Absorption (Sabins) Room Surface/
Material Source Area NRC 125 250 500 1000 2000 4000 125 250 500 1000 2000 4000 Floor - Carpet David Harris p. 347 255.0 0.30 0.15 0.17 0.12 0.32 0.52 0.30 38.25 43.35 30.60 81.60 132.60 76.50Floor - Vinyl David Harris p. 347 0.0 0.05 0.02 0.03 0.05 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00Ceiling - Drywall David Harris p. 348 255.0 0.50 0.10 0.08 0.05 0.03 0.03 0.03 25.50 20.40 12.75 7.65 7.65 7.65Walls - Drywall David Harris p. 348 576.0 0.50 0.10 0.08 0.05 0.03 0.03 0.03 57.60 46.08 28.80 17.28 17.28 17.28Totals 1086 121.35 109.83 72.15 106.53 157.53 101.43Room Effect 10*log (Room Absorption in Sabins)/(Exterior Wall Area) -3.75 -4.19 -6.01 -4.32 -2.62 -4.53(3) Adjustment FactorSound Source Adjustment Factor -6.00 -6.00 -6.00 -6.00 -6.00 -6.00 (4) Calculated Interior Noise Reduction (dBA)
125 250 500 1000 2000 4000
(Transmission Loss + Room Effects + Adjustment Factor) 14.88 11.81 18.96 28.41 35.00 34.43Octave Band Frequency Correction Factors for A-Weighted Sound Levels 16.10 8.60 3.20 0.00 -1.20 -1.00A-Weighted Sound Levels 30.98 20.41 22.16 28.41 33.80 33.43Noise Reduction (dBA) 30.85 20.28 22.04 28.28 33.68 33.30 167
INTERIOR NOISE REDUCTIONS
Project Name: Best Buy Orange Job Number: 16438
Floor Plan: Plan 4 Analyst: N. Johnso
Room: Kitchen
(1) Transmission Loss Calculations (Exterior Wall)
Transmission Loss (dB) by Frequency (Hz) Fractional Area S/(10^(TL/10)) Exterior Wall Wall
Assembly Source Area STC 125 250 500 1000 2000 4000 125 250 500 1000 2000 4000 Standard David Harris p. 371 191.0 46 27 42 44 46 49 54 0.3811 0.0121 0.0076 0.0048 0.0024 0.0008Slider Windows 0.0 0000000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 Hung Windows ABC 16.0 27 21 17 25 32 37 38 0.1271 0.3192 0.0506 0.0101 0.0032 0.0025 Glass Doors 0.0 0000000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 Fixed Windows 0.0 0000000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
Totals 207 0.0025 0.0016 0.0003 0.0001 0.0000 0.0000
Composite Exterior Wall Sound Transmission Loss 10*LOG(1/t) 26.10 27.96 35.51 41.43 45.68 47.98(2) Room Effects (Absorption) Absorption Coefficients by Frequency (Hz) Absorption (Sabins) Room Surface/
Material Source Area NRC 125 250 500 1000 2000 4000 125 250 500 1000 2000 4000 Floor - Carpet David Harris p. 347 130.0 0.30 0.15 0.17 0.12 0.32 0.52 0.30 19.50 22.10 15.60 41.60 67.60 39.00Floor - Vinyl David Harris p. 347 0.0 0.05 0.02 0.03 0.05 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00Ceiling - Drywall David Harris p. 348 130.0 0.50 0.10 0.08 0.05 0.03 0.03 0.03 13.00 10.40 6.50 3.90 3.90 3.90Walls - Drywall David Harris p. 348 414.0 0.50 0.10 0.08 0.05 0.03 0.03 0.03 41.40 33.12 20.70 12.42 12.42 12.42Totals 674 73.9 65.62 42.8 57.92 83.92 55.32 Room Effect 10*log (Room Absorption in Sabins)/(Exterior Wall Area) -4.47 -4.99 -6.85 -5.53 -3.92 -5.73(3) Adjustment FactorSound Source Adjustment Factor -6.00 -6.00 -6.00 -6.00 -6.00 -6.00(4) Calculated Interior Noise Reduction (dBA) 125 250 500 1000 2000 4000
(Transmission Loss + Room Effects + Adjustment Factor) 15.63 16.97 22.67 29.90 35.76 36.25Octave Band Frequency Correction Factors for A-Weighted Sound Levels 16.10 8.60 3.20 0.00 -1.20 -1.00A-Weighted Sound Levels 31.73 25.57 25.87 29.90 34.56 35.25Noise Reduction (dBA) 31.60 25.44 25.74 29.77 34.43 35.12 168
INTERIOR NOISE REDUCTIONS
Project Name: Best Buy Orange Job Number: 16438
Floor Plan: Plan 4 Analyst: N. Johnso
Room: Bdrm. 2
(1) Transmission Loss Calculations (Exterior Wall)
Transmission Loss (dB) by Frequency (Hz) Fractional Area S/(10^(TL/10)) Exterior Wall Wall
Assembly Source Area STC 125 250 500 1000 2000 4000 125 250 500 1000 2000 4000 Standard David Harris p. 371 192.0 46 27 42 44 46 49 54 0.3831 0.0121 0.0076 0.0048 0.0024 0.0008Slider Windows 0.0 0000000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 Hung Windows ABC 24.0 27 21 17 25 32 37 38 0.1906 0.4789 0.0759 0.0151 0.0048 0.0038 Glass Doors 0.0 0000000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 Fixed Windows 0.0 0000000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
Totals 216 0.0027 0.0023 0.0004 0.0001 0.0000 0.0000
Composite Exterior Wall Sound Transmission Loss 10*LOG(1/t) 25.76 26.43 34.13 40.34 44.77 46.75(2) Room Effects (Absorption) Absorption Coefficients by Frequency (Hz) Absorption (Sabins) Room Surface/
Material Source Area NRC 125 250 500 1000 2000 4000 125 250 500 1000 2000 4000 Floor - Carpet David Harris p. 347 143.0 0.30 0.15 0.17 0.12 0.32 0.52 0.30 21.45 24.31 17.16 45.76 74.36 42.90Floor - Vinyl David Harris p. 347 0.0 0.05 0.02 0.03 0.05 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00Ceiling - Drywall David Harris p. 348 143.0 0.50 0.10 0.08 0.05 0.03 0.03 0.03 14.30 11.44 7.15 4.29 4.29 4.29Walls - Drywall David Harris p. 348 432.0 0.50 0.10 0.08 0.05 0.03 0.03 0.03 43.20 34.56 21.60 12.96 12.96 12.96Totals 718 78.95 70.31 45.91 63.01 91.61 60.15 Room Effect 10*log (Room Absorption in Sabins)/(Exterior Wall Area) -4.37 -4.87 -6.73 -5.35 -3.73 -5.55(3) Adjustment FactorSound Source Adjustment Factor -6.00 -6.00 -6.00 -6.00 -6.00 -6.00(4) Calculated Interior Noise Reduction (dBA) 125 250 500 1000 2000 4000
(Transmission Loss + Room Effects + Adjustment Factor) 15.39 15.56 21.40 28.99 35.04 35.19Octave Band Frequency Correction Factors for A-Weighted Sound Levels 16.10 8.60 3.20 0.00 -1.20 -1.00A-Weighted Sound Levels 31.49 24.16 24.60 28.99 33.84 34.19Noise Reduction (dBA) 31.36 24.03 24.48 28.87 33.72 34.07 169
INTERIOR NOISE REDUCTIONS
Project Name: Best Buy Orange Job Number: 16438
Floor Plan: Plan 5 Analyst: N. Johnso
Room: Den
(1) Transmission Loss Calculations (Exterior Wall)
Transmission Loss (dB) by Frequency (Hz) Fractional Area S/(10^(TL/10)) Exterior Wall Wall
Assembly Source Area STC 125 250 500 1000 2000 4000 125 250 500 1000 2000 4000 Standard David Harris p. 371 258.0 46 27 42 44 46 49 54 0.5148 0.0163 0.0103 0.0065 0.0032 0.0010Slider Windows 0.0 0000000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 Hung Windows ABC 30.0 27 21 17 25 32 37 38 0.2383 0.5986 0.0949 0.0189 0.0060 0.0048 Glass Doors 0.0 0000000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 Fixed Windows 0.0 0000000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
Totals 288 0.0026 0.0021 0.0004 0.0001 0.0000 0.0000
Composite Exterior Wall Sound Transmission Loss 10*LOG(1/t) 25.83 26.71 34.38 40.54 44.94 46.97(2) Room Effects (Absorption) Absorption Coefficients by Frequency (Hz) Absorption (Sabins) Room Surface/
Material Source Area NRC 125 250 500 1000 2000 4000 125 250 500 1000 2000 4000 Floor - Carpet David Harris p. 347 255.0 0.30 0.15 0.17 0.12 0.32 0.52 0.30 38.25 43.35 30.60 81.60 132.60 76.50Floor - Vinyl David Harris p. 347 0.0 0.05 0.02 0.03 0.05 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00Ceiling - Drywall David Harris p. 348 255.0 0.50 0.10 0.08 0.05 0.03 0.03 0.03 25.50 20.40 12.75 7.65 7.65 7.65Walls - Drywall David Harris p. 348 576.0 0.50 0.10 0.08 0.05 0.03 0.03 0.03 57.60 46.08 28.80 17.28 17.28 17.28Totals 1086 121.35 109.83 72.15 106.53 157.53 101.43 Room Effect 10*log (Room Absorption in Sabins)/(Exterior Wall Area) -3.75 -4.19 -6.01 -4.32 -2.62 -4.53(3) Adjustment FactorSound Source Adjustment Factor -6.00 -6.00 -6.00 -6.00 -6.00 -6.00(4) Calculated Interior Noise Reduction (dBA) 125 250 500 1000 2000 4000
(Transmission Loss + Room Effects + Adjustment Factor) 16.07 16.52 22.36 30.22 36.32 36.44Octave Band Frequency Correction Factors for A-Weighted Sound Levels 16.10 8.60 3.20 0.00 -1.20 -1.00A-Weighted Sound Levels 32.17 25.12 25.56 30.22 35.12 35.44Noise Reduction (dBA) 32.05 24.99 25.44 30.10 34.99 35.32 170
INTERIOR NOISE REDUCTIONS
Project Name: Best Buy Orange Job Number: 16438
Floor Plan: Plan 5 Analyst: N. Johnso
Room: Living
(1) Transmission Loss Calculations (Exterior Wall)
Transmission Loss (dB) by Frequency (Hz) Fractional Area S/(10^(TL/10)) Exterior Wall Wall
Assembly Source Area STC 125 250 500 1000 2000 4000 125 250 500 1000 2000 4000 Standard David Harris p. 371 248.0 46 27 42 44 46 49 54 0.4948 0.0156 0.0099 0.0062 0.0031 0.0010Slider Windows 0.0 0000000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 Hung Windows ABC 40.0 27 21 17 25 32 37 38 0.3177 0.7981 0.1265 0.0252 0.0080 0.0063 Glass Doors 0.0 0000000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 Fixed Windows 0.0 0000000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
Totals 288 0.0028 0.0028 0.0005 0.0001 0.0000 0.0000
Composite Exterior Wall Sound Transmission Loss 10*LOG(1/t) 25.50 25.49 33.25 39.62 44.14 45.94(2) Room Effects (Absorption) Absorption Coefficients by Frequency (Hz) Absorption (Sabins) Room Surface/
Material Source Area NRC 125 250 500 1000 2000 4000 125 250 500 1000 2000 4000 Floor - Carpet David Harris p. 347 255.0 0.30 0.15 0.17 0.12 0.32 0.52 0.30 38.25 43.35 30.60 81.60 132.60 76.50Floor - Vinyl David Harris p. 347 0.0 0.05 0.02 0.03 0.05 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00Ceiling - Drywall David Harris p. 348 255.0 0.50 0.10 0.08 0.05 0.03 0.03 0.03 25.50 20.40 12.75 7.65 7.65 7.65Walls - Drywall David Harris p. 348 576.0 0.50 0.10 0.08 0.05 0.03 0.03 0.03 57.60 46.08 28.80 17.28 17.28 17.28Totals 1086 121.35 109.83 72.15 106.53 157.53 101.43 Room Effect 10*log (Room Absorption in Sabins)/(Exterior Wall Area) -3.75 -4.19 -6.01 -4.32 -2.62 -4.53(3) Adjustment FactorSound Source Adjustment Factor -6.00 -6.00 -6.00 -6.00 -6.00 -6.00(4) Calculated Interior Noise Reduction (dBA) 125 250 500 1000 2000 4000
(Transmission Loss + Room Effects + Adjustment Factor) 15.74 15.30 21.24 29.30 35.52 35.41Octave Band Frequency Correction Factors for A-Weighted Sound Levels 16.10 8.60 3.20 0.00 -1.20 -1.00A-Weighted Sound Levels 31.84 23.90 24.44 29.30 34.32 34.41Noise Reduction (dBA) 31.72 23.78 24.31 29.17 34.19 34.29 171
INTERIOR NOISE REDUCTIONS
Project Name: Best Buy Orange Job Number: 16438
Floor Plan: Plan 5 Analyst: N. Johnso
Room: Bdrm. 1
(1) Transmission Loss Calculations (Exterior Wall)
Transmission Loss (dB) by Frequency (Hz) Fractional Area S/(10^(TL/10)) Exterior Wall Wall
Assembly Source Area STC 125 250 500 1000 2000 4000 125 250 500 1000 2000 4000 Standard David Harris p. 371 240.0 46 27 42 44 46 49 54 0.4789 0.0151 0.0096 0.0060 0.0030 0.0010Slider Windows 0.0 0000000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 Hung Windows ABC 30.0 27 21 17 25 32 37 38 0.2383 0.5986 0.0949 0.0189 0.0060 0.0048 Glass Doors 0.0 0000000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 Fixed Windows 0.0 0000000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
Totals 270 0.0027 0.0023 0.0004 0.0001 0.0000 0.0000
Composite Exterior Wall Sound Transmission Loss 10*LOG(1/t) 25.76 26.43 34.13 40.34 44.77 46.75(2) Room Effects (Absorption) Absorption Coefficients by Frequency (Hz) Absorption (Sabins) Room Surface/
Material Source Area NRC 125 250 500 1000 2000 4000 125 250 500 1000 2000 4000 Floor - Carpet David Harris p. 347 221.0 0.30 0.15 0.17 0.12 0.32 0.52 0.30 33.15 37.57 26.52 70.72 114.92 66.30Floor - Vinyl David Harris p. 347 0.0 0.05 0.02 0.03 0.05 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00Ceiling - Drywall David Harris p. 348 221.0 0.50 0.10 0.08 0.05 0.03 0.03 0.03 22.10 17.68 11.05 6.63 6.63 6.63Walls - Drywall David Harris p. 348 540.0 0.50 0.10 0.08 0.05 0.03 0.03 0.03 54.00 43.20 27.00 16.20 16.20 16.20Totals 982 109.25 98.45 64.57 93.55 137.75 89.13 Room Effect 10*log (Room Absorption in Sabins)/(Exterior Wall Area) -3.93 -4.38 -6.21 -4.60 -2.92 -4.81(3) Adjustment FactorSound Source Adjustment Factor -6.00 -6.00 -6.00 -6.00 -6.00 -6.00(4) Calculated Interior Noise Reduction (dBA) 125 250 500 1000 2000 4000
(Transmission Loss + Room Effects + Adjustment Factor) 15.83 16.05 21.91 29.74 35.85 35.93Octave Band Frequency Correction Factors for A-Weighted Sound Levels 16.10 8.60 3.20 0.00 -1.20 -1.00A-Weighted Sound Levels 31.93 24.65 25.11 29.74 34.65 34.93Noise Reduction (dBA) 31.80 24.53 24.99 29.61 34.52 34.81 172
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ͭͲͰͯʹ‐ͬͰ NA redlines North Tustin Avenue Project
APPENDIX 9.1:
HVAC
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175
Product Data
This unit has been designed utilizing Carrier’s Puron refrigerant. The environmentally sound refrigerant allows you to make a responsible decision in the protection of the earth’s ozone layer.
NOTE: Ratings contained in this document are subject to change at any time. Always refer to the AHRI directory (www.ahridirectory.org) for the most up-to-date ratings information.
Industry leading
Features / Benefits
Efficiency
• 13.4 - 16.0 SEER2 (13.5 - 16.5 SEER) /
11.0 – 13.5 EER2 (11.0 - 14.5 EER)
• Microtube Technology refrigeration system
• Indoor air quality accessories available
Reliability
• Puron refrigerant - environmentally sound, won’t deplete the ozone layer and low lifetime service cost.
• Scroll compressor
• Internal pressure relief valve
• Internal thermal overload
• Filter drier
Durability
WeatherArmor™ Protection Package:
• Solid, durable sheet metal construction
• Dense wire coil guard
Applications
• Long–line – up to 250 feet (76.20 m) total equivalent length, up to 200 feet (60.96 m) condenser above evaporator, or up to 80 ft. (24.4 m) evaporator above condenser (See Long Line Guide for more information.)
• Low ambient cooling (down to 0°F / -18°C ) with approved low ambient accessory kits.
24SCA4
Comfort™ Series Single-Stage Air Conditioner
with Puron® Refrigerant
1-1/2 To 5 Tons
STANDARD FEATURES
Features 18 24 30 36 42 48 60
Puron Refrigerant X X X X X X X
SEER2 (Range depending on indoor combination) 13.4 - 16.0 13.4 - 16.0 13.4 - 16.0 13.4 - 15.0 13.4 - 15.5 13.4 - 15.2 13.4 - 14.0 Scroll Compressor X X X X X X X
Field Installed Filter Drier X X X X X X X
Front Seating Service Valves X X X X X X X
Internal Pressure Relief Valve X X X X X X X
Internal Thermal Overload X X X X X X X
Long Line Capability X X X X X X X
Low Ambient Capability with Kit X X X X X X X
176
24SCA4: Product Data
Manufacturer reserves the right to change, at any time, specifications and designs without notice and without obligations. 2 Model Number Nomenclature
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
N N A A A/N N N N A/N A/N A/N N
2 4 S C A 4 1 8 N 0 0 3
Product Series Design Type Tier Major
Series SEER2 Cooling
Capacity Region Feature Special Feature Voltage
24 = R-410A
AC
S = Single
Stage AC C = Comfort Series A=Initial 4 = 13.4 SEER2 1,000 Btuh (nominal)
N = Standard
North AC 0=Standard 0=Standard 3=208/230-1
CATALOG ORDERING NUMBERS
Size Model Number
18 24SCA418N003
24 24SCA424N003
30 24SCA430N003
36 24SCA436N003
42 24SCA442N003
48 24SCA448N003
60 24SCA460N003
Physical Data
UNIT SIZE 18 24 30 36 42 48 60
Compressor Type Scroll
REFRIGERANT Puron® (R-410A)
Control TXV (Puron Hard Shutoff)
Factory Charge lb (kg)*
*.For 15 ft. lineset
5.5 (2.49) 4.40 (2.00) 6.00 (2.72) 5.20 (2.36) 7.90 (3.58) 8.90 (4.04) 9.10 (4.13) COND FAN Propeller Type, Direct Drive
Air Discharge Vertical
Air Qty (CFM) 1600 1800 2500 2750 4100 3850 4000
Motor HP 1/12 1/12 1/10 1/5 1/4 1/4 1/4
Motor RPM 1100 1100 1100 1100 1100 1100 1100
COND COIL
Face Area (Sq ft) 8.4 9.8 17.1 12.9 23.6 15.0 19.3
Fins per In. 25 25 25 20 25 20 20
Rows 1 1 1 1 1 2 2
Circuits 3 5 4 5 7 6 9
VALVE CONNECT. (In. ID)
Vapor 3/4 3/4 3/4 7/8 7/8 7/8 7/8
Liquid 3/8"
REFRIGERANT TUBES* (In. OD)
Rated Vapor†
†.Units are rated with 25 ft (7.6 m) of lineset length. See Vapor Line Sizing and Cooling Capacity Loss table when using other sizes and lengths of lineset. 3/4 3/4 3/4 7/8 7/8 7/8 1-1/8
Rated Liquid Line‡
‡.See Liquid Line Sizing For Cooling Only Systems with Puron Refrigerant tables.
Note: See unit Installation Instruction for proper installation. 3/8"
Use of the AHRI Certified
TM Mark indicates a
manufacturer’s
participation in the
program For verification
of certification for individual
products, go to
www.ahridirectory.org.
®
Quality
ISO 9001
177
24SCA4: Product Data
Manufacturer reserves the right to change, at any time, specifications and designs without notice and without obligations. 3 REFRIGERANT PIPING LENGTH LIMITATIONS
Liquid Line Sizing and Maximum Total Equivalent Lengths for Cooling Only Systems with Puron® Refrigerant:
The maximum allowable length of a residential split system depends on the liquid line diameter and vertical separation between indoor and outdoor units.
See Table below for liquid line sizing and maximum lengths :
-- = outside acceptable range
Table 1 – Maximum Total Equivalent Length*
Outdoor Unit BELOW Indoor Unit
*.Maximum actual length not to exceed 200 ft (61 m)
Size Liquid Line
Connection
Liquid
Line Diam.
w/ TXV
AC with Puron Refrigerant Maximum Total Equivalent Length†: Outdoor unit BELOW Indoor Vertical Separation ft (m)
†.Total equivalent length accounts for losses due to elbows or fitting. See the Long Line Guideline for details. 0-5
(0-1.5)
6-10
(1.8-3.0)
11-20
(3.4-6.1)
21-30
(6.4-9.1)
31-40
(9.4-12.2)
41-50
(12.5-15.2)
51-60
(15.5-18.3)
61-70
(18.6-21.3)
71-80
(21.6-24.4)
18000 3/8
1/4 150 150 125 100 100 75 -- -- --
5/16 250* 250* 250* 250* 250* 250* 250* 225* 150
3/8 250* 250* 250* 250* 250* 250* 250* 250* 250*
24000 3/8
1/4 75 75 75 50 50 -- -- -- --
5/16 250* 250* 250* 250* 250* 225* 175 125 100
3/8 250* 250* 250* 250* 250* 250* 250* 250* 250*
30000 3/8
1/4 30 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
5/16 175 225* 200 175 125 100 75 -- --
3/8 250* 250* 250* 250* 250* 250* 250* 250* 250*
36000 3/8 5/16 175 150 150 100 100 100 75 -- --
3//8 250* 250* 250* 250* 250* 250* 250* 250* 250*
42000 3/8 5/16 125 100 100 75 75 50 -- -- --
3/8 250* 250* 250* 250* 250* 250* 250* 250* 150
48000 3/8 3/8 250* 250* 250* 250* 250* 250* 230 160 --
60000 3/8 3/8 250* 250* 250* 225* 190 150 110 -- --
Table 2 – Maximum* Total Equivalent Length
Outdoor Unit ABOVE Indoor Unit
*.Maximum actual length not to exceed 200 ft (61 m)
Size Liquid Line
Connection
Liquid Line
Diam.
w/ TXV
AC with Puron Refrigerant Maximum Total Equivalent Length†: Outdoor unit ABOVE Indoor Vertical Separation ft (m)
†.Total equivalent length accounts for losses due to elbows or fitting. See the Long Line Guideline for details. -- = Outside acceptable range
25 (7.6)
26-50
(7.9-15.2)
51-75
(15.5-22.9)
76-100
(23.2-30.5)
101-125
(30.8-38.1)
126-150
(38.4-45.7)
151-175
(46.0-53.3)
176-200
(53.6-61.0)
18000 3/8
1/4 175 250* 250* 250* 250* 250* 250* 250*
5/16 250* 250* 250* 250* 250* 250* 250* 250*
3/8 250* 250* 250* 250* 250* 250* 250* 250*
24000 3/8
1/4 100 125 175 200 225* 250* 250* 250*
5/16 250* 250* 250* 250* 250* 250* 250* 250*
3/8 250* 250* 250* 250* 250* 250* 250* 250*
30000 3/8
1/4 30 -- -- -- -- -- -- --
5/16 250* 250* 250* 250* 250* 250* 250* 250*
3/8 250* 250* 250* 250* 250* 250* 250* 250*
36000 3/8 5/16 225* 250* 250* 250* 250* 250* 250* 250*
3/8 250* 250* 250* 250* 250* 250* 250* 250*
42000 3/8 5/16 175 200 250* 250* 250* 250* 250* 250*
3/8 250* 250* 250* 250* 250* 250* 250* 250*
48000 3/8 3/8 250* 250* 250* 250* 250* 250* 250* 250*
60000 3/8 3/8 250* 250* 250* 250* 250* 250* 250* 250*
178
24SCA4: Product Data
Manufacturer reserves the right to change, at any time, specifications and designs without notice and without obligations. 4 Units are factory charged for 15 ft (4.6 m) of 3/8” liquid line. The factory charge for 3/8” lineset 9 oz.(266.16 g). When using other length or diameter liquid lines, charge adjustments are required per the chart above.
Charging Formula:
[(Lineset oz/ft X total length) – (factory charge for lineset)] = charge adjustment Example 1: System has 15 ft of lineset* using existing 1/4“ liquid line. What charge adjustment is required? Formula:(.27 oz/ft X 15ft) – (9 oz) = (4.95) oz.
Net result is to remove 4.95 oz of refrigerant from the system Example 2: System has 45 ft of existing 5/16” liquid line. What is the charge adjustment? Formula:(.40 oz/ft. X 45ft) – (9 oz.) = 9 oz.
Net result is to add 9 oz of refrigerant to the system
NOTE: Conditions must be favorable for charging by subcooling method. Indoor temperature must be 70°F to 80°F (21°C to 27°C), and outdoor temperature must be 70°F to 100°F (21°C to 38°C). If outside these conditions, adjust charge for long linesets by weigh-in method. * When applicable. Refer to Physical Data Table in this PD and to the Installation Instructions for more information.
Long Line Applications
An application is considered Long Line, when the refrigerant level in the system requires the use of accessories to maintain acceptable refrigerant management for systems reliability. See Accessory Usage Guideline table for required accessories. Defining a system as long line depends on the liquid line diameter, actual length of the tubing, and vertical separation between the indoor and outdoor units.
For Air Conditioner systems, the chart below shows when an application is considered Long Line.
Note: See Residential Piping and Long Line Guideline for details Table 3 – Refrigerant Charge Adjustments
Liquid Line Size Puron Charge oz/ft (g/m)
3/8 0.60 (17.74)
(Factory charge for lineset = 9 oz / 266.16 g)
5/16 0.40 (11.83)
1/4 0.27 (7.98)
Table 4 – AC with Puron® Refrigerant Long Line Description ft (m) Beyond these lengths, a TXV is required Total Length Outdoor Unit Above or Below Indoor Unit
TXV required beyond 50 ft. (15.2 m) TXV required beyond 20 ft. (6.1 m) Table 5 – AC with Puron® Refrigerant Long Line Description ft (m) (Beyond these lengths, long line accessories are required) Liquid Line Size Units On Same Level Outdoor Below Indoor Outdoor Above Indoor 1/4 + TXV No accessories needed within allowed
lengths
No accessories needed within
allowed lengths 175 (53.3)
5/16 + TXV 120 (36.6) 50 (15.2) vertical or 120 (36.6) total 120 (36.6) 3/8 + TXV 80 (24.4) 35 (10.7) vertical or 80 (24.4) total 80 (24.4) 179
24SCA4: Product Data
Manufacturer reserves the right to change, at any time, specifications and designs without notice and without obligations. 5 VAPOR LINE SIZING AND COOLING CAPACITY LOSS
Acceptable vapor line diameters provide adequate oil return to the compressor while avoiding excessive capacity loss. The suction line diameters shown in the chart below are acceptable for AC systems with Puron® refrigerant:
Table 6 – Vapor Line Sizing and Cooling Capacity Losses — Puron® Refrigerant 1-Stage Air Conditioner Applications Unit
Nominal
Size (Btuh)
Maximum
Liquid Line
Diameters
(In. OD)
Vapor Line
Diameters
(In. OD)
Cooling Capacity Loss (%)
Total Equivalent Line Length ft. (m)
1-Stage AC with Puron®
26-50
(7.9-15.2)
51-80
(15.5-24.4)
81-100
(24.7-30.5)
101-125
(30.8-38.1)
126-150
(38.4-45.7)
151-175
(46.0-53.3)
176-200
(53.6-61.0)
201-225
(61.3-68.6)
226-250
(68.9-76.2)
18 3/8
1/2 1 2 3 5 6 7 8 9 11
5/8 0 1 1 1 2 2 2 3 3
3/4 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1
24 3/8
5/8 0 1 2 2 3 3 4 5 5
3/4 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 2
7/8 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1
30 3/8
5/8 1 2 3 3 4 5 6 7 8
3/4 0 0 1 1 1 2 2 2 3
7/8 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1
36 3/8
5/8 1 2 4 5 6 8 9 10 12
3/4 0 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 4
7/8 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 2 2
42 3/8
3/4 0 1 2 2 3 4 4 5 6
7/8 0 0 1 1 1 2 2 2 3
1 1/8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
48 3/8
3/4 0 1 2 3 4 5 5 6 7
7/8 0 0 1 1 2 2 2 3 3
1 1/8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1
60 3/8
3/4 1 2 4 5 6 7 9 10 11
7/8 0 1 2 2 3 4 4 5 5
1 1/8 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1
Applications in this area may be long line and may have height restrictions. See the Residential Piping and Long Line Guideline. 180
24SCA4: Product Data
Manufacturer reserves the right to change, at any time, specifications and designs without notice and without obligations. 6 X = Accessory
ACCESSORIES
KIT NUMBER KIT NAME 18 24 30 36 42 48 60
KSAFT0101AAA FRZ THERM KIT X X X X X X X
KAATD0101TDR TIME DELAY KIT (90 second TDR) X X X X X X X KAATD0201TDR TIME DELAY KIT (30 second TDR) X X X X X X X KSALA0301410 LOW AMBIENT COOLING KIT X X X X X X X
KSALA1001AAA MOTORMASTER KIT X X X X X X X
KSAHS2501AAA HARD START KIT X X X X X X X
KSACY0101AAA CYCLE PROTR KIT X X X X X X X
KSASF0201AAA SPRT FEET KIT X X X X X X X
KAALS0201LLS* SOL VALVE KIT X X X X X X X
KAAWS0101AAA WINTER ST KIT X X X X X X X
KAALP0401PUR LOW PRESSURE SW KIT X X X X X X X
KAAHI0501PUR HIGH PRESSURE SW KIT X X X X X X X
KAACH1701AAA CRKC HTR KIT X X X X
KAACH1601AAA CRKC HTR KIT X X X
KSATX0201PUR TXV KIT (For use with copper coils) X X X
KSATX0301PUR TXV KIT (For use with copper coils) X X
KSATX0401PUR TXV KIT (For use with copper coils) X X
KSBTX0201PUR TXV KIT (For use with aluminum coils) X X X KSBTX0301PUR TXV KIT (For use with aluminum coils) X X
KSBTX0401PUR TXV KIT (For use with aluminum coils) X X
KSASH2301COP SOUND BLKT KIT X X X X
KSASH2401COP SOUND BLKT KIT X X X
181
24SCA4: Product Data
Manufacturer reserves the right to change, at any time, specifications and designs without notice and without obligations. 7 ACCESSORY USAGE GUIDELINE
Accessory Description and Usage (Listed Alphabetically)
1. Ball-Bearing Fan Motor
A fan motor with ball bearings which permits speed reduction while maintaining bearing lubrication.
Usage Guideline:
Required on all units when MotorMasterr is used.
2. Compressor Start Assist - Capacitor and Relay
Start capacitor and relay gives a ”hard” boost to compressor motor at each start up.
Usage Guideline:
Required for single-phase scroll compressors in the following applications:
Long line
Low ambient cooling
Suggested for all compressors in areas with a history of low voltage problems.
3. Crankcase Heater
An electric resistance heater which mounts to the base of the compressor to keep the lubricant warm during off cycles. Improves compressor lubrication on restart and minimizes the chance of liquid slugging.
Usage Guideline:
Required in low ambient cooling applications.
Required in long line applications.
Suggested in all commercial applications.
4. Cycle Protector
The cycle protector is designed to prevent compressor short cycling.
This control provides an approximate 5-minute delay after power to the compressor has been interrupted for any reason, including power outage, protector control trip, thermostat jiggling, or normal cycling.
5. Evaporator Freeze Thermostat
An SPST temperature-actuated switch that stops unit operation when evaporator reaches freeze-up conditions.
Usage Guideline:
Required when low ambient kit has been added.
6. Low-Ambient Pressure Switch Kit
A long life pressure switch which is mounted to outdoor unit service valve. It is designed to cycle the outdoor fan motor in order to maintain head pressure within normal operating limits (approximately 100 psig to 225 psig). The control will maintain working head pressure at low-ambient temperatures down to 0_F (-18_C) when properly installed and also using wind baffles. Instructions provided in accessory kit.
Usage Guideline:
A Low-Ambient Pressure Switch or MotorMasterr Low-Ambient Controller must be used when cooling operation is used at outdoor temperatures below 55_F (12.8_C).
7. MotorMasterr Low-Ambient Controller
A fan-speed control device activated by a temperature sensor, designed to control condenser fan motor speed in response to the saturated, condensing temperature during operation in cooling mode only. For outdoor temperatures down to –10°F/–23.3°C), it maintains condensing temperature at 100_F ±10_F (37.8_C ±5.5_C).
Usage Guideline:
A MotorMasterr Low Ambient Controller or Low-Ambient
Pressure Switch must be used when cooling operation is used at outdoor temperatures below 55_F (12.8_C).
Suggested for all commercial applications.
8. Outdoor Air Temperature Sensor
This device enables the thermostat to display the outdoor temperature.
This device is also required to enable special thermostat features such as auxiliary heat lock out.
Usage Guideline:
Suggested for use with compatible Carrier thermostats.
9. Sound Hood
Wraparound sound reducing cover for the compressor. Reduces the sound level of the compressor.
Usage Guideline:
Suggested when unit is installed closer than 15 ft (4.57 m) to quiet areas, bedrooms, etc.
Suggested when unit is installed between two houses less than 10 ft (3 m) apart.
ACCESSORY
REQUIRED FOR
LOW-AMBIENT COOLING
APPLICATIONS
(Below 55_F/12.8_C)
REQUIRED FOR LONG
LINE APPLICATIONS*
*.For tubing set lengths between 80 and 200 ft. (24 and 61 m) horizontal or 35 ft. (10.7 m) vertical differential (total equivalent length), refer to the Residential Split-System Long Line Application Guideline.
REQUIRED FOR
SEA COAST
APPLICATIONS
(Within 2 miles/3.22 km)
Ball Bearing Fan Motor Standard Standard Standard
Compressor Start Assist Capacitor and Relay Yes Yes No
Crankcase Heater Yes Yes No
Evaporator Freeze Thermostat Yes No No
Hard Shut-Off TXV Yes Yes No
Liquid Line Solenoid Valve No See Long Line Guideline No MotorMaster® Control or
Low-ambient Pressure Switch Yes No No
Support Feet Recommended No Recommended
Winter Start Control Yes†
†.Required if Low Pressure Switch is factory or field installed.
No No
182
24SCA4: Product Data
Manufacturer reserves the right to change, at any time, specifications and designs without notice and without obligations. 8 Accessory Description and Usage (Listed Alphabetically) Continued
10. Support Feet
Four or five stick-on plastic feet that raise the unit 4 in. (101.6 mm) above the mounting pad. This allows sand, dirt, and other debris to be flushed from the unit base, minimizing corrosion.
Usage Guideline:
Suggested in the following applications:
Coastal installations.
Windy areas or where debris is normally circulating.
Rooftop installations.
For improved sound ratings.
11. Thermostatic Expansion Valve (TXV)
A modulating flow-control valve which meters refrigerant liquid flow rate into the evaporator in response to the superheat of the refrigerant gas leaving the evaporator.
Kit includes valve, adapter tubes, and external equalizer tube. Hard shut off types are available.
Usage Guideline:
Required to achieve AHRI ratings in certain equipment
combinations. Refer to combination ratings.
Hard shut off TXV or LLS required in air conditioner long line applications.
Required for use on all zoning systems.
12. Time-Delay Relay
An SPST delay relay which briefly continues operation of indoor blower motor to provide additional cooling after the compressor cycles off.
NOTE: Most indoor unit controls include this feature. For those that do not, use the guideline below.
Usage Guideline:
For improved efficiency ratings for certain combinations of indoor and outdoor units. Refer to AHRI Directory of Certified Product Performance (AHRI Directory).
When a Time-Delay Relay (TDR) is called for in the AHRI Directory, use a 30 second TDR for MicroChannel Indoor units and use a 90 second TDR for Round Tube Plate Fin Indoor units.
13. Winter Start Control
This control is designed to alleviate nuisance opening of the low-pressure switch by bypassing it for the first 3 minutes of operation. 183
24SCA4: Product Data
Manufacturer reserves the right to change, at any time, specifications and designs without notice and without obligations. 9 AHRI RATINGS
For AHRI ratings certificates, please refer to the AHRI directory www.ahridirectory.org Additional ratings and system combinations can be accessed via the Ratings Database here: www.MyCarrierRatings.com FLA- Full Load Amps
LRA - Locked Rotor Amps
MCA- Minimum Circuit Amps
RLA- Rated Load Amps
NOTE:Control circuit is 24V on all units and requires external power source. Copper wire must be used from service disconnect to unit.
All motors/compressors contain internal overload protection.
Complies with requirements of ASHRAE Standards 90.1
NOTE: Tested in compliance with AHRI 270 but not listed with AHRI.
NOTE: Tested in compliance with AHRI 270 but not listed with AHRI.
Electrical Data
UNIT SIZE V/PH OPER VOLTS*
*.Permissible limits of the voltage range at which the unit will operate satisfactorily COMPR FAN MCA MAX FUSE† or CKT BRK
AMPS
†.Time-Delay fuse.
MAX MIN LRA RLA FLA
18 208-230/1 253 197
48.0 8.00 0.40 10.4 15
24 59.5 11.70 0.50 15.1 25
30 64.3 11.80 0.75 15.6 25
36 80.1 12.20 1.05 16.4 25
42 110.2 17.70 1.40 23.5 40
48 124.0 18.50 1.40 24.5 40
60 150.0 25.60 1.52 33.5 50
Sound Power Level without sound shield
UNIT SIZE STANDARD
RATING (dBA)
TYPICAL OCTAVE BAND SPECTRUM (without tone adjustment) (dB) 125 250 500 1000 2000 4000 8000
18 75 68.9 65.3 65.6 71.4 68.4 63.8 61.2
24 74 66.9 72.6 70.0 70.7 66.6 62.7 59.2
30 73 69.5 68.9 68.9 68.5 62.8 60.0 57.4
36 75 70.8 73.6 71.5 69.5 66.1 63.6 58.1
42 73 73.9 72.6 70.3 68.2 64.3 61.2 57.3
48 76 72.3 74.1 71.2 70.6 63.8 61.6 55.9
60 76 70.0 75.0 71.9 73.7 66.0 61.7 56.3
Sound Power Level with Accessory sound shield
UNIT SIZE STANDARD
RATING (dBA)
TYPICAL OCTAVE BAND SPECTRUM (without tone adjustment) (dB) 125 250 500 1000 2000 4000 8000
18 75 66.4 67.0 66.1 71.5 66.6 62.5 61.1
24 74 68.4 72.2 70.4 70.2 66.0 62.3 58.5
30 72 69.3 69.7 68.8 68.0 62.4 59.5 55.7
36 75 71.0 73.7 71.2 69.0 65.4 63.0 57.7
42 73 75.3 71.7 70.0 68.1 63.9 60.2 55.3
48 74 73.3 74.2 71.6 69.9 63.8 60.4 54.7
60 75 70.2 73.9 71.8 72.4 64.2 60.4 54.6
Charging Subcooling (TXV-Type Expansion Device)
UNIT SIZE REQUIRED SUBCOOLING (F) Indoor
18 14
TXV
24 10
30 10
36 10
42 11
48 12
60 12
184
24SCA4: Product Data
Manufacturer reserves the right to change, at any time, specifications and designs without notice and without obligations. 10 DIMENSIONS
185
ͭͲͰͯʹ‐ͬͰ NA redlines North Tustin Avenue Project
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186
ͭͲͰͯʹ‐ͬͰ NA redlines North Tustin Avenue Project
APPENDIX 9.2:
CADNAAOPERATIONAL NOISE CALCULATIONS
187
ͭͲͰͯʹ‐ͬͰ NA redlines North Tustin Avenue Project
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188
14638 - Best Buy - Orange
CadnaA Noise Prediction Model: 16438-02_Operation.cna
Date: 21.10.25
Analyst: B. Maddux
Calculation Configuration
Configuration
Parameter Value
General
Max. Error (dB) 0.00
Max. Search Radius (ft) 6561.70
Min. Dist Src to Rcvr 0.00
Partition
Raster Factor 0.50
Max. Length of Section (ft) 3280.80
Min. Length of Section (ft) 3.30
Min. Length of Section (%) 0.00
Proj. Line Sources On
Proj. Area Sources On
Ref. Time
Daytime Penalty (dB) 0.00
Recr. Time Penalty (dB) 5.00
Night-time Penalty (dB) 10.00
DTM
Standard Height (m) 0.00
Model of Terrain Triangulation
Reflection
max. Order of Reflection 2
Search Radius Src 328.08
Search Radius Rcvr 328.08
Max. Distance Source - Rcvr 3280.84 3280.84
Min. Distance Rvcr - Reflector 3.28 3.28
Min. Distance Source - Reflector 0.33
Industrial (ISO 9613 (1996))
Lateral Diffraction some Obj
Obst. within Area Src do not shield On
Screening Incl. Ground Att. over Barrier
Dz with limit (20/25)
Barrier Coefficients C1,2,3 3.0 20.0 0.0
Temperature (°F) 50
rel. Humidity (%) 70
Ground Absorption G 0.50
Wind Speed for Dir. (mph) 6.7
Roads (TNM)
Railways (FTA/FRA)
Aircraft (???)
Strictly acc. to AzB
Receiver Noise Levels
Name M. ID Level Lr Limit. Value Land Use Height Coordinates Day Night CNEL Day Night CNEL Type Auto Noise Type X Y Z (dBA) (dBA) (dBA) (dBA) (dBA) (dBA) (ft) (ft) (ft) (ft) R1 R1 41.2 38.5 45.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 x Total 5.00 r 6080468.98 2248762.73 5.00 R2 R2 47.6 44.9 51.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 x Total 5.00 r 6080706.13 2248376.27 5.00 R3 R3 43.4 40.6 47.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 x Total 5.00 r 6080399.12 2248347.66 5.00 R4 R4 33.6 30.9 37.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 x Total 5.00 r 6081006.30 2248678.53 5.00 Point Source(s)
Name M. ID Result. PWL Lw / Li Operating Time Height Coordinates Day Evening Night Type Value norm. Day Special Night X Y Z (dBA) (dBA) (dBA) dB(A) (min) (min) (min) (ft) (ft) (ft) (ft) AC01 AC01 76.0 76.0 76.0 Lw 76 675.00 0.00 270.00 5.00 g 6080244.08 2248504.94 5.00 AC02 AC02 76.0 76.0 76.0 Lw 76 675.00 0.00 270.00 5.00 g 6080243.73 2248500.25 5.00 AC03 AC03 76.0 76.0 76.0 Lw 76 675.00 0.00 270.00 5.00 g 6080243.56 2248447.13 5.00 AC04 AC04 76.0 76.0 76.0 Lw 76 675.00 0.00 270.00 5.00 g 6080243.38 2248442.09 5.00 AC05 AC05 76.0 76.0 76.0 Lw 76 675.00 0.00 270.00 5.00 g 6080243.21 2248388.62 5.00 AC06 AC06 76.0 76.0 76.0 Lw 76 675.00 0.00 270.00 5.00 g 6080346.73 2248386.15 5.00 AC07 AC07 76.0 76.0 76.0 Lw 76 675.00 0.00 270.00 5.00 g 6080392.95 2248385.71 5.00 AC08 AC08 76.0 76.0 76.0 Lw 76 675.00 0.00 270.00 5.00 g 6080397.94 2248385.71 5.00 AC09 AC09 76.0 76.0 76.0 Lw 76 675.00 0.00 270.00 5.00 g 6080451.11 2248385.71 5.00 AC10 AC10 76.0 76.0 76.0 Lw 76 675.00 0.00 270.00 5.00 g 6080455.67 2248385.71 5.00 AC11 AC11 76.0 76.0 76.0 Lw 76 675.00 0.00 270.00 5.00 g 6080507.97 2248385.71 5.00 AC12 AC12 76.0 76.0 76.0 Lw 76 675.00 0.00 270.00 5.00 g 6080513.39 2248385.50 5.00 AC13 AC13 76.0 76.0 76.0 Lw 76 675.00 0.00 270.00 5.00 g 6080565.69 2248385.28 5.00 AC14 AC14 76.0 76.0 76.0 Lw 76 675.00 0.00 270.00 5.00 g 6080570.90 2248385.28 5.00 AC15 AC15 76.0 76.0 76.0 Lw 76 675.00 0.00 270.00 5.00 g 6080623.85 2248385.28 5.00 AC16 AC16 76.0 76.0 76.0 Lw 76 675.00 0.00 270.00 5.00 g 6080628.84 2248385.06 5.00 Urban Crossroads, Inc.
189
Name M. ID Result. PWL Lw / Li Operating Time Height Coordinates Day Evening Night Type Value norm. Day Special Night X Y Z (dBA) (dBA) (dBA) dB(A) (min) (min) (min) (ft) (ft) (ft) (ft) AC17 AC17 76.0 76.0 76.0 Lw 76 675.00 0.00 270.00 5.00 g 6080681.36 2248385.28 5.00 AC18 AC18 76.0 76.0 76.0 Lw 76 675.00 0.00 270.00 5.00 g 6080686.14 2248385.06 5.00 AC19 AC19 76.0 76.0 76.0 Lw 76 675.00 0.00 270.00 5.00 g 6080738.87 2248384.85 5.00 AC20 AC20 76.0 76.0 76.0 Lw 76 675.00 0.00 270.00 5.00 g 6080744.08 2248384.41 5.00 AC21 AC21 76.0 76.0 76.0 Lw 76 675.00 0.00 270.00 5.00 g 6080705.88 2248702.77 5.00 AC22 AC22 76.0 76.0 76.0 Lw 76 675.00 0.00 270.00 5.00 g 6080700.89 2248702.55 5.00 AC23 AC23 76.0 76.0 76.0 Lw 76 675.00 0.00 270.00 5.00 g 6080648.16 2248703.20 5.00 AC24 AC24 76.0 76.0 76.0 Lw 76 675.00 0.00 270.00 5.00 g 6080642.95 2248702.99 5.00 AC25 AC25 76.0 76.0 76.0 Lw 76 675.00 0.00 270.00 5.00 g 6080590.65 2248703.20 5.00 AC26 AC26 76.0 76.0 76.0 Lw 76 675.00 0.00 270.00 5.00 g 6080585.01 2248702.77 5.00 AC27 AC27 76.0 76.0 76.0 Lw 76 675.00 0.00 270.00 5.00 g 6080532.92 2248703.20 5.00 AC28 AC28 76.0 76.0 76.0 Lw 76 675.00 0.00 270.00 5.00 g 6080527.50 2248702.99 5.00 AC29 AC29 76.0 76.0 76.0 Lw 76 675.00 0.00 270.00 5.00 g 6080475.20 2248703.20 5.00 AC30 AC30 76.0 76.0 76.0 Lw 76 675.00 0.00 270.00 5.00 g 6080469.99 2248703.42 5.00 AC31 AC31 76.0 76.0 76.0 Lw 76 675.00 0.00 270.00 5.00 g 6080417.47 2248703.64 5.00 AC32 AC32 76.0 76.0 76.0 Lw 76 675.00 0.00 270.00 5.00 g 6080412.05 2248703.64 5.00 AC33 AC33 76.0 76.0 76.0 Lw 76 675.00 0.00 270.00 5.00 g 6080359.96 2248703.64 5.00 AC34 AC34 76.0 76.0 76.0 Lw 76 675.00 0.00 270.00 5.00 g 6080354.10 2248704.07 5.00 AC35 AC35 76.0 76.0 76.0 Lw 76 675.00 0.00 270.00 5.00 g 6080301.37 2248704.29 5.00 AC36 AC36 76.0 76.0 76.0 Lw 76 675.00 0.00 270.00 5.00 g 6080359.25 2248617.17 37.00 AC37 AC37 76.0 76.0 76.0 Lw 76 675.00 0.00 270.00 5.00 g 6080376.52 2248619.30 37.00 AC38 AC38 76.0 76.0 76.0 Lw 76 675.00 0.00 270.00 5.00 g 6080415.27 2248616.34 37.00 AC39 AC39 76.0 76.0 76.0 Lw 76 675.00 0.00 270.00 5.00 g 6080451.98 2248608.98 37.00 AC40 AC40 76.0 76.0 76.0 Lw 76 675.00 0.00 270.00 5.00 g 6080450.87 2248591.97 37.00 AC41 AC41 76.0 76.0 76.0 Lw 76 675.00 0.00 270.00 5.00 g 6080450.24 2248547.72 37.00 AC42 AC42 76.0 76.0 76.0 Lw 76 675.00 0.00 270.00 5.00 g 6080450.71 2248531.99 37.00 AC43 AC43 76.0 76.0 76.0 Lw 76 675.00 0.00 270.00 5.00 g 6080525.94 2248608.30 37.00 AC44 AC44 76.0 76.0 76.0 Lw 76 675.00 0.00 270.00 5.00 g 6080526.85 2248586.83 37.00 AC45 AC45 76.0 76.0 76.0 Lw 76 675.00 0.00 270.00 5.00 g 6080526.20 2248547.10 37.00 AC46 AC46 76.0 76.0 76.0 Lw 76 675.00 0.00 270.00 5.00 g 6080525.79 2248530.25 37.00 AC47 AC47 76.0 76.0 76.0 Lw 76 675.00 0.00 270.00 5.00 g 6080583.52 2248606.87 37.00 AC48 AC48 76.0 76.0 76.0 Lw 76 675.00 0.00 270.00 5.00 g 6080583.04 2248589.61 37.00 AC49 AC49 76.0 76.0 76.0 Lw 76 675.00 0.00 270.00 5.00 g 6080583.61 2248547.76 37.00 AC50 AC50 76.0 76.0 76.0 Lw 76 675.00 0.00 270.00 5.00 g 6080583.46 2248530.16 37.00 AC51 AC51 76.0 76.0 76.0 Lw 76 675.00 0.00 270.00 5.00 g 6080656.57 2248607.36 37.00 AC52 AC52 76.0 76.0 76.0 Lw 76 675.00 0.00 270.00 5.00 g 6080657.89 2248589.84 37.00 AC53 AC53 76.0 76.0 76.0 Lw 76 675.00 0.00 270.00 5.00 g 6080658.23 2248548.13 37.00 AC54 AC54 76.0 76.0 76.0 Lw 76 675.00 0.00 270.00 5.00 g 6080658.98 2248530.04 37.00 AC55 AC55 76.0 76.0 76.0 Lw 76 675.00 0.00 270.00 5.00 g 6080720.49 2248604.26 37.00 AC56 AC56 76.0 76.0 76.0 Lw 76 675.00 0.00 270.00 5.00 g 6080722.38 2248565.12 37.00 AC57 AC57 76.0 76.0 76.0 Lw 76 675.00 0.00 270.00 5.00 g 6080722.38 2248553.91 37.00 AC58 AC58 76.0 76.0 76.0 Lw 76 675.00 0.00 270.00 5.00 g 6080721.69 2248510.98 37.00 AC59 AC59 76.0 76.0 76.0 Lw 76 675.00 0.00 270.00 5.00 g 6080366.91 2248480.33 5.00 AC60 AC60 76.0 76.0 76.0 Lw 76 675.00 0.00 270.00 5.00 g 6080373.20 2248479.90 5.00 AC61 AC61 76.0 76.0 76.0 Lw 76 675.00 0.00 270.00 5.00 g 6080422.68 2248480.55 5.00 AC62 AC62 76.0 76.0 76.0 Lw 76 675.00 0.00 270.00 5.00 g 6080430.49 2248480.55 5.00 AC63 AC63 76.0 76.0 76.0 Lw 76 675.00 0.00 270.00 5.00 g 6080480.84 2248479.68 5.00 AC64 AC64 76.0 76.0 76.0 Lw 76 675.00 0.00 270.00 5.00 g 6080487.79 2248479.68 5.00 AC65 AC65 76.0 76.0 76.0 Lw 76 675.00 0.00 270.00 5.00 g 6080537.70 2248480.11 5.00 AC66 AC66 76.0 76.0 76.0 Lw 76 675.00 0.00 270.00 5.00 g 6080545.29 2248480.11 5.00 AC67 AC67 76.0 76.0 76.0 Lw 76 675.00 0.00 270.00 5.00 g 6080595.64 2248479.25 5.00 AC68 AC68 76.0 76.0 76.0 Lw 76 675.00 0.00 270.00 5.00 g 6080602.59 2248479.03 5.00 AC69 AC69 76.0 76.0 76.0 Lw 76 675.00 0.00 270.00 5.00 g 6080652.93 2248478.16 5.00 AC70 AC70 76.0 76.0 76.0 Lw 76 675.00 0.00 270.00 5.00 g 6080659.66 2248478.38 5.00 AC71 AC71 76.0 76.0 76.0 Lw 76 675.00 0.00 270.00 5.00 g 6080710.66 2248474.04 5.00 Line Source(s)
Name M. ID Result. PWL Result. PWL' Lw / Li Operating Time Moving Pt. Src Height Day Evening Night Day Evening Night Type Value norm. Day Special Night Number Speed (dBA) (dBA) (dBA) (dBA) (dBA) (dBA) dB(A) (min) (min) (min) Day Evening Night (mph) (ft) Name ID Height Coordinates
Begin End x y z Ground
(ft) (ft) (ft) (ft) (ft) (ft)
Area Source(s)
Name M. ID Result. PWL Result. PWL'' Lw / Li Operating Time Height Day Evening Night Day Evening Night Type Value norm. Day Special Night (ft) (dBA) (dBA) (dBA) (dBA) (dBA) (dBA) dB(A) (min) (min) (min) PARK1 PARK1 74.0 74.0 74.0 54.1 54.1 54.1 Lw 74 900.00 0.00 270.00 5 r PARK2 PARK2 76.0 76.0 76.0 54.9 54.9 54.9 Lw 76 900.00 0.00 270.00 5 r PARK3 PARK3 77.0 77.0 77.0 54.4 54.4 54.4 Lw 77 900.00 0.00 270.00 5 r PARK4 PARK4 71.0 71.0 71.0 54.2 54.2 54.2 Lw 71 900.00 0.00 270.00 5 r PARK5 PARK5 73.0 73.0 73.0 54.9 54.9 54.9 Lw 73 900.00 0.00 270.00 5 r Urban Crossroads, Inc.
190
Name ID Height Coordinates
Begin End x y z Ground
(ft) (ft) (ft) (ft) (ft) (ft)
PARK1 PARK1 5.00 r 6080315.35 2248612.43 5.00 0.00
6080333.45 2248611.91 5.00 0.00
6080333.19 2248555.66 5.00 0.00
6080313.92 2248556.18 5.00 0.00
PARK2 PARK2 5.00 r 6080314.70 2248547.20 5.00 0.00
6080335.93 2248546.94 5.00 0.00
6080335.41 2248482.61 5.00 0.00
6080313.79 2248482.48 5.00 0.00
PARK3 PARK3 5.00 r 6080716.53 2248505.40 5.00 0.00
6080771.47 2248503.58 5.00 0.00
6080772.00 2248442.77 5.00 0.00
6080762.62 2248442.77 5.00 0.00
6080762.23 2248473.76 5.00 0.00
6080716.66 2248475.32 5.00 0.00
PARK4 PARK4 5.00 r 6080687.23 2248634.31 5.00 0.00
6080716.53 2248635.22 5.00 0.00
6080716.14 2248616.73 5.00 0.00
6080687.23 2248617.12 5.00 0.00
PARK5 PARK5 5.00 r 6080310.88 2248419.64 5.00 0.00
6080329.24 2248419.12 5.00 0.00
6080328.85 2248381.62 5.00 0.00
6080310.62 2248381.36 5.00 0.00
Barrier(s)
Name Sel. M. ID Absorption Z-Ext. Cantilever Height Coordinates left right horz. vert. Begin End x y z Ground
(ft) (ft) (ft) (ft) (ft) (ft) (ft) (ft) (ft)
BAR1 BAR1 0.99 0.99 6.00 r 6080294.67 2248708.32 6.00 0.00 6080768.94 2248713.25 6.00 0.00
6080770.62 2248521.02 6.00 0.00
6080778.82 2248521.21 6.00 0.00
6080779.94 2248381.75 6.00 0.00
6080229.37 2248378.02 6.00 0.00
6080229.00 2248531.65 6.00 0.00
Building(s)
Name Sel. M. ID RB Residents Absorption Height Coordinates Begin x y z Ground
(ft) (ft) (ft) (ft) (ft)
BLDG01 BLDG01 x 0 32.00 r 6080678.06 2248675.67 32.00 0.00 6080678.32 2248700.84 32.00 0.00
6080728.50 2248700.67 32.00 0.00
6080728.41 2248675.14 32.00 0.00
6080724.50 2248675.32 32.00 0.00
6080724.33 2248664.29 32.00 0.00
6080682.14 2248664.55 32.00 0.00
6080681.97 2248675.49 32.00 0.00
BLDG02 BLDG02 x 0 32.00 r 6080670.51 2248675.32 32.00 0.00 6080666.69 2248675.58 32.00 0.00
6080666.86 2248664.29 32.00 0.00
6080624.24 2248664.38 32.00 0.00
6080624.24 2248675.93 32.00 0.00
6080620.25 2248675.84 32.00 0.00
6080620.51 2248701.19 32.00 0.00
6080670.94 2248701.10 32.00 0.00
BLDG03 BLDG03 x 0 32.00 r 6080562.79 2248701.62 32.00 0.00 6080612.96 2248701.19 32.00 0.00
6080613.13 2248675.84 32.00 0.00
6080608.97 2248675.67 32.00 0.00
6080608.88 2248664.81 32.00 0.00
6080566.52 2248664.90 32.00 0.00
6080566.60 2248676.36 32.00 0.00
6080562.52 2248676.01 32.00 0.00
BLDG04 BLDG04 x 0 32.00 r 6080555.23 2248701.62 32.00 0.00 6080555.32 2248675.93 32.00 0.00
6080550.98 2248675.84 32.00 0.00
6080551.07 2248664.90 32.00 0.00
6080508.71 2248665.08 32.00 0.00
6080508.71 2248676.36 32.00 0.00
6080504.97 2248676.45 32.00 0.00
6080505.32 2248701.71 32.00 0.00
BLDG05 BLDG05 x 0 32.00 r 6080497.68 2248701.79 32.00 0.00 6080497.68 2248676.10 32.00 0.00
6080493.60 2248675.93 32.00 0.00
6080493.69 2248665.16 32.00 0.00
Urban Crossroads, Inc.
191
Name Sel. M. ID RB Residents Absorption Height Coordinates Begin x y z Ground
(ft) (ft) (ft) (ft) (ft)
6080450.98 2248665.16 32.00 0.00
6080451.24 2248676.97 32.00 0.00
6080447.16 2248676.88 32.00 0.00
6080447.42 2248702.05 32.00 0.00
BLDG06 BLDG06 x 0 32.00 r 6080389.52 2248702.14 32.00 0.00 6080439.52 2248702.05 32.00 0.00
6080439.78 2248676.71 32.00 0.00
6080435.79 2248676.45 32.00 0.00
6080435.70 2248665.42 32.00 0.00
6080393.60 2248665.51 32.00 0.00
6080393.43 2248676.97 32.00 0.00
6080389.35 2248676.97 32.00 0.00
BLDG07 BLDG07 x 0 32.00 r 6080331.97 2248702.49 32.00 0.00 6080381.97 2248702.31 32.00 0.00
6080382.32 2248676.79 32.00 0.00
6080378.15 2248676.62 32.00 0.00
6080378.24 2248666.20 32.00 0.00
6080335.88 2248666.03 32.00 0.00
6080335.79 2248676.97 32.00 0.00
6080331.71 2248677.05 32.00 0.00
BLDG08 BLDG08 x 0 32.00 r 6080324.59 2248702.40 32.00 0.00 6080324.33 2248676.97 32.00 0.00
6080320.51 2248677.14 32.00 0.00
6080320.42 2248666.03 32.00 0.00
6080299.07 2248666.12 32.00 0.00
6080299.42 2248702.31 32.00 0.00
BLDG09 BLDG09 x 0 32.00 r 6080697.55 2248611.28 32.00 0.00 6080734.23 2248610.41 32.00 0.00
6080734.12 2248563.64 32.00 0.00
6080695.71 2248563.75 32.00 0.00
6080696.03 2248578.94 32.00 0.00
6080697.55 2248578.94 32.00 0.00
6080697.55 2248587.84 32.00 0.00
6080696.36 2248587.51 32.00 0.00
6080696.03 2248601.19 32.00 0.00
6080697.66 2248601.62 32.00 0.00
BLDG10 BLDG10 x 0 32.00 r 6080695.81 2248556.16 32.00 0.00 6080734.12 2248556.05 32.00 0.00
6080734.12 2248509.28 32.00 0.00
6080717.95 2248509.50 32.00 0.00
6080718.06 2248507.98 32.00 0.00
6080697.01 2248508.63 32.00 0.00
6080696.90 2248518.61 32.00 0.00
6080695.71 2248518.61 32.00 0.00
6080695.81 2248532.18 32.00 0.00
6080697.44 2248532.50 32.00 0.00
6080697.01 2248540.86 32.00 0.00
6080695.60 2248541.07 32.00 0.00
BLDG11 BLDG11 x 0 32.00 r 6080720.23 2248423.02 32.00 0.00 6080763.20 2248423.02 32.00 0.00
6080762.87 2248411.30 32.00 0.00
6080766.78 2248411.52 32.00 0.00
6080766.78 2248386.02 32.00 0.00
6080716.43 2248386.34 32.00 0.00
6080716.54 2248411.19 32.00 0.00
6080720.45 2248411.52 32.00 0.00
BLDG12 BLDG12 x 0 32.00 r 6080662.94 2248423.13 32.00 0.00 6080705.04 2248423.13 32.00 0.00
6080705.25 2248411.84 32.00 0.00
6080708.94 2248411.84 32.00 0.00
6080708.94 2248386.13 32.00 0.00
6080658.60 2248386.78 32.00 0.00
6080658.71 2248411.73 32.00 0.00
6080662.61 2248411.84 32.00 0.00
BLDG13 BLDG13 x 0 32.00 r 6080604.99 2248423.56 32.00 0.00 6080647.53 2248423.34 32.00 0.00
6080647.42 2248412.17 32.00 0.00
6080651.22 2248412.17 32.00 0.00
6080651.22 2248386.56 32.00 0.00
6080600.98 2248386.78 32.00 0.00
6080601.31 2248412.17 32.00 0.00
6080605.21 2248412.17 32.00 0.00
BLDG14 BLDG14 x 0 32.00 r 6080547.59 2248423.67 32.00 0.00 6080589.59 2248423.67 32.00 0.00
6080589.91 2248412.38 32.00 0.00
6080593.93 2248412.28 32.00 0.00
6080593.60 2248386.89 32.00 0.00
Urban Crossroads, Inc.
192
Name Sel. M. ID RB Residents Absorption Height Coordinates Begin x y z Ground
(ft) (ft) (ft) (ft) (ft)
6080543.36 2248386.89 32.00 0.00
6080543.36 2248411.95 32.00 0.00
6080547.49 2248412.49 32.00 0.00
BLDG15 BLDG15 x 0 32.00 r 6080489.76 2248423.78 32.00 0.00 6080532.08 2248423.89 32.00 0.00
6080532.08 2248412.82 32.00 0.00
6080535.77 2248412.71 32.00 0.00
6080535.98 2248387.32 32.00 0.00
6080485.85 2248387.43 32.00 0.00
6080485.75 2248412.71 32.00 0.00
6080489.65 2248412.71 32.00 0.00
BLDG16 BLDG16 x 0 32.00 r 6080432.03 2248424.32 32.00 0.00 6080474.35 2248423.99 32.00 0.00
6080474.35 2248413.04 32.00 0.00
6080478.48 2248413.04 32.00 0.00
6080478.37 2248387.32 32.00 0.00
6080428.02 2248387.75 32.00 0.00
6080428.24 2248412.71 32.00 0.00
6080431.93 2248412.82 32.00 0.00
BLDG17 BLDG17 x 0 32.00 r 6080374.42 2248424.10 32.00 0.00 6080416.30 2248424.32 32.00 0.00
6080416.73 2248413.36 32.00 0.00
6080420.75 2248413.14 32.00 0.00
6080420.53 2248387.43 32.00 0.00
6080370.29 2248387.86 32.00 0.00
6080370.29 2248413.04 32.00 0.00
6080374.31 2248413.14 32.00 0.00
BLDG18 BLDG18 x 0 32.00 r 6080340.13 2248425.62 32.00 0.00 6080362.92 2248425.41 32.00 0.00
6080363.24 2248387.10 32.00 0.00
6080349.03 2248387.10 32.00 0.00
6080348.81 2248388.51 32.00 0.00
6080339.26 2248388.95 32.00 0.00
6080339.48 2248398.06 32.00 0.00
6080338.39 2248398.28 32.00 0.00
6080338.50 2248410.00 32.00 0.00
6080339.91 2248409.78 32.00 0.00
BLDG19 BLDG19 x 0 32.00 r 6080244.97 2248411.84 32.00 0.00 6080270.03 2248411.84 32.00 0.00
6080270.36 2248407.72 32.00 0.00
6080281.64 2248407.39 32.00 0.00
6080281.54 2248386.78 32.00 0.00
6080245.29 2248386.78 32.00 0.00
BLDG20 BLDG20 x 0 32.00 r 6080245.40 2248469.68 32.00 0.00 6080270.14 2248469.46 32.00 0.00
6080270.90 2248465.23 32.00 0.00
6080281.43 2248465.23 32.00 0.00
6080281.75 2248423.67 32.00 0.00
6080270.90 2248423.13 32.00 0.00
6080271.01 2248419.22 32.00 0.00
6080244.97 2248419.44 32.00 0.00
BLDG21 BLDG21 x 0 32.00 r 6080245.84 2248527.51 32.00 0.00 6080271.12 2248527.51 32.00 0.00
6080271.34 2248523.60 32.00 0.00
6080282.08 2248523.17 32.00 0.00
6080282.19 2248480.85 32.00 0.00
6080271.12 2248481.07 32.00 0.00
6080271.01 2248476.84 32.00 0.00
6080245.62 2248477.05 32.00 0.00
BLDG22 BLDG22 x 0 32.00 r 6080342.08 2248493.44 32.00 0.00 6080351.41 2248493.33 32.00 0.00
6080351.52 2248494.85 32.00 0.00
6080365.30 2248494.85 32.00 0.00
6080365.41 2248456.55 32.00 0.00
6080342.19 2248456.44 32.00 0.00
6080342.52 2248472.61 32.00 0.00
6080340.89 2248472.82 32.00 0.00
6080341.11 2248484.11 32.00 0.00
6080341.97 2248484.00 32.00 0.00
BLDG23 BLDG23 x 0 32.00 r 6080374.42 2248494.52 32.00 0.00 6080389.50 2248494.63 32.00 0.00
6080389.50 2248493.11 32.00 0.00
6080421.62 2248493.33 32.00 0.00
6080421.18 2248455.68 32.00 0.00
6080374.20 2248456.00 32.00 0.00
BLDG24 BLDG24 x 0 32.00 r 6080431.82 2248494.52 32.00 0.00 6080446.68 2248494.42 32.00 0.00
Urban Crossroads, Inc.
193
Name Sel. M. ID RB Residents Absorption Height Coordinates Begin x y z Ground
(ft) (ft) (ft) (ft) (ft)
6080446.90 2248492.68 32.00 0.00
6080479.23 2248493.00 32.00 0.00
6080478.80 2248455.79 32.00 0.00
6080431.49 2248456.11 32.00 0.00
BLDG25 BLDG25 x 0 32.00 r 6080489.43 2248493.76 32.00 0.00 6080504.30 2248493.98 32.00 0.00
6080504.19 2248492.57 32.00 0.00
6080536.42 2248492.79 32.00 0.00
6080536.31 2248455.57 32.00 0.00
6080489.22 2248455.79 32.00 0.00
BLDG26 BLDG26 x 0 32.00 r 6080546.83 2248493.76 32.00 0.00 6080561.70 2248493.66 32.00 0.00
6080561.59 2248492.57 32.00 0.00
6080593.60 2248492.46 32.00 0.00
6080593.82 2248455.14 32.00 0.00
6080546.62 2248455.79 32.00 0.00
BLDG27 BLDG27 x 0 32.00 r 6080604.34 2248493.66 32.00 0.00 6080619.32 2248493.66 32.00 0.00
6080619.32 2248492.03 32.00 0.00
6080651.33 2248492.25 32.00 0.00
6080651.11 2248455.14 32.00 0.00
6080603.91 2248455.24 32.00 0.00
BLDG28 BLDG28 x 0 32.00 r 6080661.85 2248493.33 32.00 0.00 6080676.72 2248493.44 32.00 0.00
6080676.72 2248491.92 32.00 0.00
6080685.51 2248491.59 32.00 0.00
6080685.29 2248493.11 32.00 0.00
6080698.96 2248493.11 32.00 0.00
6080699.18 2248491.92 32.00 0.00
6080708.94 2248491.59 32.00 0.00
6080709.49 2248470.54 32.00 0.00
6080708.18 2248470.44 32.00 0.00
6080707.97 2248454.81 32.00 0.00
6080661.53 2248455.14 32.00 0.00
BLDG29 BLDG29 x 0 32.00 r 6080434.01 2248533.93 32.00 0.00 6080471.38 2248533.80 32.00 0.00
6080472.42 2248510.37 32.00 0.00
6080456.40 2248510.37 32.00 0.00
6080456.40 2248509.06 32.00 0.00
6080435.18 2248510.37 32.00 0.00
6080435.31 2248519.61 32.00 0.00
6080434.14 2248519.61 32.00 0.00
BLDG30 BLDG30 x 0 32.00 r 6080505.10 2248532.76 32.00 0.00 6080543.64 2248533.02 32.00 0.00
6080543.38 2248519.35 32.00 0.00
6080541.95 2248519.22 32.00 0.00
6080541.82 2248509.32 32.00 0.00
6080520.86 2248509.06 32.00 0.00
6080520.47 2248510.89 32.00 0.00
6080505.23 2248510.37 32.00 0.00
BLDG31 BLDG31 x 0 32.00 r 6080565.65 2248533.02 32.00 0.00 6080603.41 2248532.89 32.00 0.00
6080603.67 2248509.98 32.00 0.00
6080587.92 2248509.98 32.00 0.00
6080587.65 2248508.41 32.00 0.00
6080566.95 2248509.19 32.00 0.00
6080566.95 2248519.09 32.00 0.00
6080565.52 2248519.09 32.00 0.00
BLDG32 BLDG32 x 0 32.00 r 6080636.87 2248532.24 32.00 0.00 6080674.50 2248532.76 32.00 0.00
6080674.89 2248518.57 32.00 0.00
6080673.07 2248518.70 32.00 0.00
6080673.33 2248508.93 32.00 0.00
6080652.37 2248508.28 32.00 0.00
6080652.24 2248509.71 32.00 0.00
6080636.74 2248509.85 32.00 0.00
BLDG33 BLDG33 x 0 32.00 r 6080636.87 2248592.79 32.00 0.00 6080675.15 2248592.53 32.00 0.00
6080675.42 2248577.42 32.00 0.00
6080673.72 2248577.81 32.00 0.00
6080674.11 2248545.91 32.00 0.00
6080636.74 2248545.78 32.00 0.00
BLDG34 BLDG34 x 0 32.00 r 6080566.95 2248593.05 32.00 0.00 6080603.54 2248592.79 32.00 0.00
6080603.67 2248545.39 32.00 0.00
6080566.04 2248546.17 32.00 0.00
6080565.78 2248561.28 32.00 0.00
Urban Crossroads, Inc.
194
Name Sel. M. ID RB Residents Absorption Height Coordinates Begin x y z Ground
(ft) (ft) (ft) (ft) (ft)
6080567.34 2248561.15 32.00 0.00
BLDG35 BLDG35 x 0 32.00 r 6080505.75 2248593.44 32.00 0.00 6080543.12 2248593.18 32.00 0.00
6080543.77 2248577.94 32.00 0.00
6080542.08 2248578.20 32.00 0.00
6080542.86 2248545.78 32.00 0.00
6080505.36 2248546.04 32.00 0.00
BLDG36 BLDG36 x 0 32.00 r 6080435.31 2248593.44 32.00 0.00 6080472.55 2248593.31 32.00 0.00
6080472.55 2248546.30 32.00 0.00
6080434.27 2248546.43 32.00 0.00
6080434.40 2248561.41 32.00 0.00
6080435.57 2248561.28 32.00 0.00
BLDG37 BLDG37 x 0 32.00 r 6080341.30 2248633.54 32.00 0.00 6080364.35 2248633.54 32.00 0.00
6080363.96 2248595.65 32.00 0.00
6080349.76 2248595.39 32.00 0.00
6080349.63 2248596.56 32.00 0.00
6080340.52 2248597.08 32.00 0.00
6080340.00 2248617.79 32.00 0.00
6080341.17 2248618.05 32.00 0.00
BLDG38 BLDG38 x 0 32.00 r 6080372.68 2248633.41 32.00 0.00 6080419.30 2248633.67 32.00 0.00
6080419.30 2248595.39 32.00 0.00
6080404.58 2248595.00 32.00 0.00
6080404.58 2248597.08 32.00 0.00
6080372.42 2248596.69 32.00 0.00
BLDG39 BLDG39 x 0 32.00 r 6080435.96 2248629.77 32.00 0.00 6080451.46 2248630.16 32.00 0.00
6080451.46 2248630.81 32.00 0.00
6080456.93 2248630.68 32.00 0.00
6080456.93 2248629.51 32.00 0.00
6080472.68 2248629.12 32.00 0.00
6080472.42 2248605.81 32.00 0.00
6080434.27 2248606.20 32.00 0.00
6080434.66 2248620.65 32.00 0.00
6080435.83 2248620.91 32.00 0.00
BLDG40 BLDG40 x 0 32.00 r 6080505.41 2248629.12 32.00 0.00 6080521.30 2248629.12 32.00 0.00
6080521.30 2248630.16 32.00 0.00
6080541.87 2248629.77 32.00 0.00
6080541.74 2248620.00 32.00 0.00
6080543.31 2248620.00 32.00 0.00
6080543.17 2248605.94 32.00 0.00
6080505.28 2248606.20 32.00 0.00
BLDG41 BLDG41 x 0 32.00 r 6080567.60 2248629.25 32.00 0.00 6080576.98 2248629.25 32.00 0.00
6080576.98 2248630.03 32.00 0.00
6080588.44 2248630.03 32.00 0.00
6080588.44 2248628.60 32.00 0.00
6080603.93 2248628.46 32.00 0.00
6080604.32 2248605.81 32.00 0.00
6080566.17 2248605.94 32.00 0.00
6080566.17 2248619.22 32.00 0.00
6080567.60 2248619.61 32.00 0.00
BLDG42 BLDG42 x 0 32.00 r 6080637.26 2248628.86 32.00 0.00 6080653.15 2248628.46 32.00 0.00
6080653.15 2248629.51 32.00 0.00
6080663.96 2248629.77 32.00 0.00
6080664.48 2248628.99 32.00 0.00
6080673.46 2248628.73 32.00 0.00
6080673.85 2248619.35 32.00 0.00
6080675.15 2248619.22 32.00 0.00
6080675.29 2248605.42 32.00 0.00
6080637.00 2248605.29 32.00 0.00
Ground Absorption(s)
Name Sel. M. ID G Coordinates
x y
(ft) (ft)
Contour(s)
Name Sel. M. ID OnlyPts Height Coordinates
Begin End x y z
(ft) (ft) (ft) (ft) (ft)
Urban Crossroads, Inc.
195
Vertical Area Source(s)
Name ID Height Coordinates
Begin End x y z Ground
(ft) (ft) (ft) (ft) (ft) (ft)
Rail
Name Sel. M. ID Lw' Train Class Correct. Vmax
Day Night Track
(dBA) (dBA) (dB) (km(mph)
Sound Level Spectra
Name ID Type Oktave Spectrum (dB) Source
Weight. 31.5 63 125 250 500 1000 2000 4000 8000 A lin
Roads
Name Sel. M. ID Lme Count Data exact Count Data Speed Limit SCS Surface Gradient Mult. Reflection Day Evening Night DTV Str.class. M p (%) Auto Truck Dist. Dstro Type Drefl Hbuild Dist. (dBA) (dBA) (dBA) Day Evening Night Day Evening Night (mph) (mph) (dB) (%) (dB) (ft) (ft) RoadsGeo
Name Height Coordinates Dist LSlope
Begin End x y z Ground (ft) (%)
(ft) (ft) (ft) (ft) (ft) (ft)
Urban Crossroads, Inc.
196
ͭͲͰͯʹ‐ͬͰ NA redlines North Tustin Avenue Project
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ͭͲͰͯʹ‐ͬͰ NA redlines North Tustin Avenue Project
APPENDIX 10.1:
CONSTRUCTION NOISE CALCULATIONS
198
ͭͲͰͯʹ‐ͬͰ NA redlines North Tustin Avenue Project
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14638 - Best Buy - Orange
CadnaA Noise Prediction Model: 16438-02_Construction.cna Date: 14.10.25
Analyst: B. Maddux
Calculation Configuration
Configuration
Parameter Value
General
Max. Error (dB) 0.00
Max. Search Radius (ft) 6561.70
Min. Dist Src to Rcvr 0.00
Partition
Raster Factor 0.50
Max. Length of Section (ft) 3280.80
Min. Length of Section (ft) 3.30
Min. Length of Section (%) 0.00
Proj. Line Sources On
Proj. Area Sources On
Ref. Time
Daytime Penalty (dB) 0.00
Recr. Time Penalty (dB) 5.00
Night-time Penalty (dB) 10.00
DTM
Standard Height (m) 0.00
Model of Terrain Triangulation
Reflection
max. Order of Reflection 2
Search Radius Src 328.08
Search Radius Rcvr 328.08
Max. Distance Source - Rcvr 3280.84 3280.84
Min. Distance Rvcr - Reflector 3.28 3.28
Min. Distance Source - Reflector 0.33
Industrial (ISO 9613 (1996))
Lateral Diffraction some Obj
Obst. within Area Src do not shield On
Screening Incl. Ground Att. over Barrier
Dz with limit (20/25)
Barrier Coefficients C1,2,3 3.0 20.0 0.0
Temperature (°F) 50
rel. Humidity (%) 70
Ground Absorption G 0.50
Wind Speed for Dir. (mph) 6.7
Roads (TNM)
Railways (FTA/FRA)
Aircraft (???)
Strictly acc. to AzB
Receiver Noise Levels
Name M. ID Level Lr Limit. Value Land Use Height Coordinates Day Night CNEL Day Night CNEL Type Auto Noise Type X Y Z (dBA) (dBA) (dBA) (dBA) (dBA) (dBA) (ft) (ft) (ft) (ft) R1 R1 75.2 -29.6 72.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 x Total 5.00 r 6080468.98 2248762.73 5.00 R2 R2 67.5 -37.3 64.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 x Total 5.00 r 6081006.30 2248678.53 5.00 R3 R3 71.9 -32.9 68.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 x Total 5.00 r 6080706.13 2248376.27 5.00 R4 R4 71.3 -33.5 68.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 x Total 5.00 r 6080399.12 2248347.66 5.00 Point Source(s)
Name M. ID Result. PWL Lw / Li Operating Time Height Coordinates Day Evening Night Type Value norm. Day Special Night X Y Z (dBA) (dBA) (dBA) dB(A) (min) (min) (min) (ft) (ft) (ft) (ft) Line Source(s)
Name M. ID Result. PWL Result. PWL' Lw / Li Operating Time Moving Pt. Src Height Day Evening Night Day Evening Night Type Value norm. Day Special Night Number Speed (dBA) (dBA) (dBA) (dBA) (dBA) (dBA) dB(A) (min) (min) (min) Day Evening Night (mph) (ft) Name ID Height Coordinates
Begin End x y z Ground
(ft) (ft) (ft) (ft) (ft) (ft)
Area Source(s)
Urban Crossroads, Inc.
200
Name M. ID Result. PWL Result. PWL'' Lw / Li Operating Time Height Day Evening Night Day Evening Night Type Value norm. Day Special Night (ft) (dBA) (dBA) (dBA) (dBA) (dBA) (dBA) dB(A) (min) (min) (min) CA1 CA1 122.5 17.7 17.7 80.5 -24.3 -24.3 PWL-Pt 117.7 8 r Name ID Height Coordinates
Begin End x y z Ground
(ft) (ft) (ft) (ft) (ft) (ft)
CA1 CA1 8.00 r 6080294.43 2248708.77 8.00 0.00
6080769.65 2248713.88 8.00 0.00
6080771.00 2248521.30 8.00 0.00
6080779.24 2248521.36 8.00 0.00
6080780.23 2248381.36 8.00 0.00
6080226.89 2248377.49 8.00 0.00
6080227.57 2248531.69 8.00 0.00
6080296.32 2248533.08 8.00 0.00
Barrier(s)
Name Sel. M. ID Absorption Z-Ext. Cantilever Height Coordinates left right horz. vert. Begin End x y z Ground
(ft) (ft) (ft) (ft) (ft) (ft) (ft) (ft) (ft)
8.00 r 6080779.47 2248381.36 8.00 0.00
6080227.71 2248375.44 8.00 0.00
Building(s)
Name Sel. M. ID RB Residents Absorption Height Coordinates Begin x y z Ground
(ft) (ft) (ft) (ft) (ft)
Ground Absorption(s)
Name Sel. M. ID G Coordinates
x y
(ft) (ft)
Contour(s)
Name Sel. M. ID OnlyPts Height Coordinates
Begin End x y z
(ft) (ft) (ft) (ft) (ft)
Vertical Area Source(s)
Name ID Height Coordinates
Begin End x y z Ground
(ft) (ft) (ft) (ft) (ft) (ft)
Rail
Name Sel. M. ID Lw' Train Class Correct. Vmax
Day Night Track
(dBA) (dBA) (dB) (km(mph)
Sound Level Spectra
Name ID Type Oktave Spectrum (dB) Source
Weight. 31.5 63 125 250 500 1000 2000 4000 8000 A lin
Roads
Name Sel. M. ID Lme Count Data exact Count Data Speed Limit SCS Surface Gradient Mult. Reflection Day Evening Night DTV Str.class. M p (%) Auto Truck Dist. Dstro Type Drefl Hbuild Dist. (dBA) (dBA) (dBA) Day Evening Night Day Evening Night (mph) (mph) (dB) (%) (dB) (ft) (ft) RoadsGeo
Name Height Coordinates Dist LSlope
Begin End x y z Ground (ft) (%)
(ft) (ft) (ft) (ft) (ft) (ft)
Urban Crossroads, Inc.
201
Appendix J: Level of Service (LOS) Screening Analysis
This technical memorandum provides an evaluation of the development located at 2375 North Tustin Street (APN:372-642-31) (Project), in the City of Orange. The purpose of this analysis is to determine whether a level of service (LOS) analysis would be required for the proposed Project. This memo will evaluate the proposed Project using the City of Orange Traffic Impact Analysis (TIA) Guidelines for Vehicle Miles Traveled (VMT) and Level of Service Assessment (LOS), July 2020.
Project Description
The existing site area is 4.235 gross acres and is fully developed and currently contains a vacant 45,676 square foot (SF) Best Buy retail store building, surface parking lot, and landscaping. The existing onsite improvements were constructed in 2007. The entire site is relatively flat and is accessible via the existing driveway to North Tustin Avenue. The proposed Project will demolish the existing structure and improvements on the Project site and then develop 71 paired and detached residences, open space/recreation, and parking. The residential structures would be three-stories in height and range in size from approximately 2,000 square foot three-bedroom units to 2,066 square foot four-bedroom units that would be developed above two-car garages for each of the units. The 71 residences on the 4.235-acre site would result in a density of 16.76 units per acre. The Project site plan is shown in Figure 1.
The Project site has a General Plan land use designation of General Commercial (GC) that allows a maximum Floor Area Ratio (FAR) of 1.0 and is zoned Limited Business Tustin Redevelopment Project Area (C-TR). The General Plan states that the GC land use designation provides for a wide range of retail and service commercial uses and professional offices. Regional shopping centers, mid- and high-rise office projects, corridor shopping districts, and neighborhood corner stores are all permitted uses. The Limited Business Tustin Redevelopment Project Area zoning designation is intended to provide for limited commercial uses for a wide variety of goods and services.
Project Trip Generation
The trip generation for the proposed Project was analyzed in accordance with the Institute of Transportation Engineers (ITE) Trip Generation Manual, 11th Edition (2021). For the existing land use, ITE Land Use Code 863 (Electronics Superstore) was applied to represent the former Best Buy store. Although no trip credit was applied for the existing use in the LOS screening analysis, it was included to illustrate the number of trips previously generated by the site when the Best Buy was operational. Table 1 presents the trip generation for the former Best Buy store. As shown in Table 1, the Best Buy store was estimated to generate 1,875 daily trips, 16 AM peak hour trips, and 194 PM peak hour trips.
The proposed 71 dwelling units (DU) were analyzed using ITE Land Use Code 215, Single-Family Attached Housing. Table 2 presents the trip generation for the proposed Project. As shown in Table 2, the proposed To: City of Orange
From: Sina Salehipour, Mark Polunin, Chad Karns, EPD Solutions Inc.
Date: 9/29/2025
Site: 2375 North Tustin Street, Orange
Subject: Level of Service (LOS) Screening Analysis - North Tustin Street Residential Project - EPD#25-032
North Tustin Street Residential Project
LOS Analysis Screening Memo
2 Project is expected to generate a total of 511 daily trips, including 34 AM peak hour and 40 PM peak hour trips.
Level of Service (LOS) Screening
Based on City’s guidelines outlined on page 4, an LOS analysis is required when the project generates more than 100 total peak hour vehicle trips during either the AM or PM peak hour. As shown in Table 2, the proposed Project would be expected to generate 34 AM peak hour trips and 40 PM peak hour trips.
Therefore, per the City’s TIA Guidelines, a full LOS analysis is not required for the proposed Project.
TIA Screening Results
The proposed Project was evaluated according to the City’s TIA guidelines to determine if the Project would require an LOS analysis. The proposed Project is anticipated to generate 34 AM peak hour trips and 40 PM peak hour trips, which is below the 100 peak hour trips threshold. Therefore, a LOS analysis would not be required for the proposed Project.
North Tustin Street Residential Project
LOS Analysis Screening Memo
3 Figure 1: Project Site Plan
Source: C & V Consulting
North Tustin Street Residential Project
LOS Analysis Screening Memo
4 Table 1: Former Best Buy Store Trip Generation
Table 2: Project Trip Generation
Units Daily In Out Total In Out Total
1000 Sq. Ft. GFA 41.05 0.25 0.09 0.34 2.13 2.13 4.25
1 Vacant Ex-Best Buy¹ 45.676 1000 Sq. Ft. GFA 1875 12 4 16 97 97 194 Pass By (Daily 0%, AM 0%, PM 40%) 0 0 0 0 -39 -39 -78
1875 12 4 16 58 58 116
Total Project Trip Generation 1875 12 4 16 97 97 194
¹Institute of Transportation Engineers, Trip Generation Manual, 11th Edition, 2021. Land Use Code 863 - Electronics Superstore (Average Rate) 863 Electronics Superstore¹
Project Trip Generation
Total Electronics Superstore Trip Generation
Scenario 1
AM Peak Hour PM Peak Hour
Land Use
Trip Rates Units Daily In Out Total In Out Total
Dwelling Units 7.20 0.15 0.33 0.48 0.32 0.25 0.57
1 Single-Family Attached Housing¹ 71 Dwelling Units 511 11 23 34 23 17 40 511 11 23 34 23 17 40
¹Institute of Transportation Engineers, Trip Generation Manual, 11th Edition, 2021. Land Use Code 215 - Single-Family Attached Housing (Average Rate) 215 Single-Family Attached Housing¹
Project Trip Generation
Total Project Trip Generation
AM Peak Hour PM Peak Hour
Land Use
Trip Rates
Appendix K: VMT Analysis
2375 North Tustin Street
Vehicle Miles Traveled (VMT) Analysis
City of Orange
Prepared For
RE Consulting
[email protected]
Prepared By
3333 Michelson Drive, Suite 500
Irvine, CA 92612
(949) 794-1180
January 2026
2375 North Tustin Street Project VMT Analysis
i
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1 Executive Summary ...................................................................................................................... 1 2 Introduction ................................................................................................................................... 4
2.1 Project Description.................................................................................................................. 4
2.2 Project Trip Generation ......................................................................................................... 4 3 VMT Background and Significance Threshold........................................................................... 7
3.1 City of Orange VMT Screening Criteria............................................................................... 7
3.2 VMT Significance Threshold ................................................................................................... 8 4 VMT Analysis................................................................................................................................ 9
4.1 VMT Screening Analysis ......................................................................................................... 9
4.2 OCTAM Model Configuration ............................................................................................. 12
4.3 Project-Generated VMT Evaluation ................................................................................... 13
4.4 Project’s Effect on VMT ....................................................................................................... 16 5 VMT Conclusion .......................................................................................................................... 18 List of Figures
Figure 1: Project Site Plan.................................................................................................................... 6 Figure 2: Density Calculation for Existing Residential Units within TAZ 573................................. 15 Figure 3: Roadways Selected to Calculate Daily VMT ................................................................... 16 List of Tables
Table 1: Former Best Buy Store Trip Generation ...............................................................................5 Table 2: Project Trip Generation.........................................................................................................5 Table 3: OCTAM VMT Analysis of Project – TAZ 573 .................................................................... 14 Table 4: Project’s Effect on VMT Results per City’s Guidelines...................................................... 17 Appendices
APPENDIX A – SCOPE OF WORK
APPENDIX B – OCTA TRANSIT INFORMATION
APPENDIX C – OCTAM INPUTS AND OUTPUTS
APPENDIX D – VMT REDUCTION CALCULATION AND SUPPORTING DOCUMENTS 2375 North Tustin Street Project VMT Analysis
1 1 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
This Vehicle Miles Traveled (VMT) Analysis has been prepared by EPD Solutions, Inc. to analyze the potential traffic related impacts of the proposed 2375 North Tustin Street Project (Project).
Project Description
The Project site is located at 2375 North Tustin Street (Assessor's Parcel Number [APN]: 372-642-31) in the City of Orange. The existing site area is 4.235 gross acres and is fully developed with a vacant 45,676-square-foot (SF) Best Buy retail store building, surface parking lot, and landscaping. The existing on-site improvements were constructed in 2007. The entire site is relatively flat and is accessible via the existing driveway to North Tustin Avenue. The proposed Project will demolish the existing structure and improvements on the Project site and then develop 71 paired and detached residences, open space/recreation, and parking. The residential structures would be three stories in height and range in size from approximately 2,008 square to 2,117 square feet and have three or four bedrooms.
Each residence would have a two-car garage. The 71 residences on the 4.235-acre site would result in a density of 16.76 dwelling units per acre (DU/ac).
Project Trip Generation
The proposed 71 dwelling units were analyzed based on the Institute of Transportation Engineers (ITE) Trip Generation Manual, 11th Edition (2021) as Single-Family Attached Housing. The proposed Project is expected to generate a total of 511 daily trips, including 34 AM peak hour trips and 40 PM peak hour trips.
Project VMT Screening Analysis
The City or Orange’s Guidelines provide the following screening criteria to identify if a project would be considered to have a less-than-significant impact on VMT and therefore could be screened out from further VMT analysis:
1. Is the Project within one-half mile of qualifying transit? Projects located within a Transportation Priority Area (TPA), defined as an area within one-half mile of qualifying transit, may be presumed to have a less-than-significant impact on VMT. The Project site is not located within a TPA based on the “NOCC+ (North Orange County Collaborative)” tool provided by the City of Orange that was last updated in 2021. However, the Orange County Transit Authority (OCTA) has since improved the frequency of Route 50 along N. Tustin Avenue to 15 minutes during peak hours, which became effective in November 2025. Therefore, the Project is located within a TPA under the most up-to-date transit service frequency.
While the Project is in a TPA, it does not meet all the requirements for Screening Criteria 1 since the Project provides more parking then required. Therefore, the project would not meet Screening Criteria
1. 2. Is the Project in a low VMT area?
Projects located within a low VMT-generating area that are consistent with the existing land use within that traffic analysis zone (TAZ) may be presumed to have a less-than-significant impact on VMT. The 2375 North Tustin Street Project VMT Analysis
2 Project is not consistent with the existing land use. Therefore, it does not meet the requirements of Screening Criteria 2.
3. Is the Project a local serving land use?
Projects that propose local-serving land uses or generate fewer than 110 daily vehicle trips may be presumed to have a less-than-significant impact on VMT. The Project is not considered a local-serving land use and is anticipated to generate 511 daily trips, which is more than 110 daily vehicle trips.
Therefore, it does not meet the requirements of Screening Criteria 3.
The Project would not meet any of the City’s screening criteria; therefore, a full analysis of VMT was prepared for the Project.
Project-Generated VMT Evaluation
The proposed Project would develop 71 residential units on a 4.235 acre site. As defined by CAPCOA Measure T-1, “An acre in this context is defined as an acre of developed land, not including streets, school sites, parks, and other undevelopable land.” The net acreage of the site is 3.145 acres, which would result in a residential density of 22.57 units per net acre, and provides a reduction in VMT pursuant to Measure T-1: Increase Residential Density from the CAPCOA Handbook. • T-1 CAPCOA Measure T-1: Increase Residential Density. This measure accounts for the VMT reduction achieved by a project that has a higher density of dwelling units (DU) compared to the average residential density. Increased densities have been shown to affect the distance people travel and may result in greater options for the mode of travel they choose. Increasing residential density can result in shorter and fewer trips by single-occupancy vehicles. The residential density of the Project is calculated by dividing the total number of dwelling units (71 DUs) by the net acreage (3.145 acres) of the Project. Based on this, the residential density is calculated to be 22.57 units per net acre. The equation for the reduction in VMT is based on the residential density of the Project and the residential density of a typical development, or the residential density in the relevant TAZ1. o Using the residential density of TAZ 573 where the Project is located under existing conditions of 13.27 DU/ac (338 households2 in the 26.9 residential acres [25.47 net acres]3 within TAZ 573), the Project-generated VMT would be reduced by 15.4%.
With T-1 applied, the total VMT generated from TAZ 573 would reduce from 7,659 VMT to 6,479 VMT in under Base Year (2019) Conditions and 8,146 VMT to 6,890 VMT under Cumulative (2050) Conditions. The resulting Project VMT/Service Population values, would be 11.7% below the threshold under Project Baseline (2025) Conditions and 7.1% below the threshold under Cumulative (2050) 1 Per the CAPCOA Handbook, Increase Residential Density (T1), p. 71, the formula for VMT reduction is A = ((B - C) / C) × D, where A (0–30.0%) represents the percentage reduction in GHG emissions from project VMT in the study area, B (du/acre) is the residential density of the project development (dwelling units per acre), C is the residential density of a typical development (9.1 du/acre); however, the residential density of the relevant Transportation Analysis Zone (TAZ) should be used instead of this typical value, and D (-0.22) is the elasticity of VMT with respect to residential density. 2 Number of households provided by City of Orange.
3 Acreage is calculated using ArcGIS Pro.
2375 North Tustin Street Project VMT Analysis
3 Conditions. Therefore, the proposed Project would result in a less-than-significant Project-generated VMT impact.
Project’s Effect on VMT
A boundary method analysis was conducted to evaluate the Project’s cumulative impacts on VMT. The Orange Citywide Boundary VMT/SP is 0.02% lower with the Project added under Project Baseline (2025) conditions and 0.03% lower with the Project added under Cumulative (2050) conditions.
Therefore, the Project’s effect on VMT would be less than significant. 2375 North Tustin Street Project VMT Analysis
4 2 INTRODUCTION
This Vehicle Miles Traveled (VMT) Analysis has been prepared by EPD Solutions, Inc. to analyze the potential traffic related impacts for the proposed residential development located at 2375 North Tustin Street (Project). The scope of work for this VMT analysis was reviewed and approved by the City of Orange and is provided in Appendix A. The background for this analysis and Project description are discussed in detail below.
This VMT analysis is based on the requirements of the City of Orange Transportation Impact Analysis Guidelines for Vehicle Miles Traveled and Level of Service Assessment (City’s Guidelines), adopted by the City in July 2020.
2.1 Project Description
The proposed Project site is located at 2375 North Tustin Street (Assessor's Parcel Number [APN]: 372- 642-31) in the City of Orange. The existing site area is 4.235 gross acres and is fully developed with a vacant 45,676-square-foot (SF) Best Buy retail store building, surface parking lot, and landscaping.
The existing on-site improvements were constructed in 2007. The entire site is relatively flat and is accessible via the existing driveway to North Tustin Avenue. The proposed Project will demolish the existing structure and improvements on the Project site and then develop 71 paired and detached residences with open space/recreation and parking. The residential structures would be three stories in height and range in size from approximately 2,008 square feet to 2,117 square feet and would have three or four bedrooms (57 three-bedroom units and 14 four-bedroom units). Each residence would have a two-car garage. The 71 residences on the 4.235-acre site would result in a density of 16.76 dwelling units per acre (DU/ac) and a floor area ratio (FAR) of 0.79. The proposed Project site plan is shown in Figure 1.
The Project site currently has a General Plan land use designation of General Commercial (CG) that allows a maximum FAR of 1.0 and is zoned Limited Business Tustin Redevelopment Project Area (C-TR).
The General Plan states that the GC land use designation provides for a wide range of retail and service commercial uses and professional offices. Regional shopping centers, mid- and high-rise office projects, corridor shopping districts, and neighborhood corner stores are all permitted uses. The Limited Business Tustin Redevelopment Project Area zoning designation is intended to provide for limited commercial uses for a wide variety of goods and services.
The Project includes a General Plan Amendment to change the land use from GC to Medium Density Residential (MDR), which allows residential densities between 15 and 24 dwelling units per acre. The Project also includes a Zone Change to change the site zoning from C-TR to R3 (Multiple-Family Residential) with application of the Small Lot Subdivision Development Standards for fee simple duplex and detached residences.
2.2 Project Trip Generation
The trip generation for the proposed Project was analyzed in accordance with the Institute of Transportation Engineers (ITE) Trip Generation Manual, 11th Edition (2021). ITE Trip Generation Manual, 2375 North Tustin Street Project VMT Analysis
5 12th Edition (2025) has been released at the time of this analysis. However, substantial progress on the Project was made before the ITE 12th Edition rates came out. Additionally, the trip generation rates from ITE 11th Edition represent a more conservative analysis. Therefore, trip generation rates from ITE 11th Edition are utilized for this analysis.
For the existing land use, ITE Land Use Code 863 (Electronics Superstore) was applied to represent the Best Buy store. Although no trip credit was applied for the existing use in this analysis, it was included to illustrate the number of trips previously generated by the site when the Best Buy was operational.
Table 1 presents the trip generation for the Best Buy store. As shown in Table 1, the Best Buy store was estimated to generate 1,875 daily trips, 16 AM peak hour trips, and 194 PM peak hour trips.
The proposed 71 dwelling units were analyzed using ITE Land Use Code 215, Single-Family Attached Housing. Table 2 presents the trip generation for the proposed Project. As shown in Table 2, the proposed Project is expected to generate a total of 511 daily trips, including 34 AM peak hour and 40 PM peak hour trips.
Table 1: Former Best Buy Store Trip Generation
Table 2: Project Trip Generation
Units Daily In Out Total In Out Total
1000 Sq. Ft. GFA 41.05 0.25 0.09 0.34 2.13 2.13 4.25
1 Vacant Ex-Best Buy¹ 45.676 1000 Sq. Ft. GFA 1875 12 4 16 97 97 194 Pass By (Daily 0%, AM 0%, PM 40%) 0 0 0 0 -39 -39 -78
1875 12 4 16 58 58 116
Total Project Trip Generation 1875 12 4 16 97 97 194
¹Institute of Transportation Engineers, Trip Generation Manual, 11th Edition, 2021. Land Use Code 863 - Electronics Superstore (Average Rate) 863 Electronics Superstore¹
Project Trip Generation
Total Electronics Superstore Trip Generation
AM Peak Hour PM Peak Hour
Land Use
Trip Rates
Units Daily In Out Total In Out Total
Dwelling Units 7.20 0.15 0.33 0.48 0.32 0.25 0.57
1 Single-Family Attached Housing¹ 71 Dwelling Units 511 11 23 34 23 17 40 511 11 23 34 23 17 40
¹Institute of Transportation Engineers, Trip Generation Manual, 11th Edition, 2021. Land Use Code 215 - Single-Family Attached Housing (Average Rate) 215 Single-Family Attached Housing¹
Project Trip Generation
Total Project Trip Generation
AM Peak Hour PM Peak Hour
Land Use
Trip Rates
Figure 1: Project Site Plan CAR STOP
STOP THRU DRIVE THRU DRIVE STOP STOP STOP STOP STOP STOP STOP STOP STOP STOP STOP STOP
STOP
0 1" = 40'
20 40 80
VESTING TENTATIVE TRACT NO. 19392
2375 NORTH TUSTIN STREET
CITY OF ORANGE, COUNTY OF ORANGE
STATE OF CALIFORNIA
PLANNING LAND USE APPLICATION No. GPA25-0003 - DRC25-0019, ENV25-0001, MJSP25-0002, TTM25-0001, ZC25-0002, SMALL LOT ORDINANCE Figure 1: Project Site Plan
2375 North Tustin Street Project VMT Analysis
7 3 VMT BACKGROUND AND SIGNIFICANCE
THRESHOLD
Senate Bill (SB) 743 was signed by Governor Brown in 2013 and required the Governor’s Office of Planning and Research (OPR) to amend the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) Guidelines to replace level of service (LOS) as the appropriate method for evaluating transportation impacts under CEQA. SB 743 specified that the new criteria should promote the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions, the development of multimodal transportation networks, and a diversity of land uses. The bill also specified that delay-based LOS could no longer be considered an indicator of a significant impact on the environment under CEQA. In response, the Natural Resources Agency amended the CEQA Guidelines to include Section 15064.3, Determining the Significance of Transportation Impacts. This section states that VMT is the most appropriate measure of a project’s transportation impacts and provides lead agencies with the discretion to choose the most appropriate methodology and thresholds for evaluating VMT. Section 15064.3(c) states that the provisions of the section shall apply statewide beginning on July 1, 2020.
3.1 City of Orange VMT Screening Criteria
The City’s Guidelines provide the following screening criteria to identify if a project would be considered to have a less-than-significant impact on VMT and therefore could be screened out from further VMT analysis:
1. Transit Priority Area (TPA) Screening.4 Projects located within a TPA may be presumed to have a less-than-significant impact on VMT.
2. Low VMT Area Screening. Projects located within a low VMT-generating area and consistent with the existing land uses within that traffic analysis zone (TAZ) may be presumed to have a less-thansignificant impact on VMT.
3. Project Type Screening. Projects that propose local-serving land use may be presumed to have a less-than-significant impact on VMT.
4 A TPA is defined as a half-mile area around an existing major transit stop or an existing stop along a highquality transit corridor per the definitions below.
Pub. Resources Code, § 21064.3 - ‘Major transit stop’ means a site containing an existing rail transit station, a ferry terminal served by either a bus or rail transit service, or the intersection of two or more major bus routes with a frequency of service interval of 15 minutes or less during the morning and afternoon peak commute periods.
Pub. Resources Code, § 21155 - For purposes of this section, a ‘high-quality transit corridor’ means a corridor with fixed route bus service with service intervals no longer than 15 minutes during peak commute hours.
Assembly Bill 2553 changed the definition of “major transit stop” from a 15-minute to 20-minute bus route service interval.
2375 North Tustin Street Project VMT Analysis
8 If a project meets one of the criteria above, then the VMT impact of the Project would be considered less-than-significant and no further analysis of VMT would be required.
3.2 VMT Significance Threshold
Projects that do not meet any screening criteria should complete VMT analysis and forecasting through the Orange County Transportation Analysis Model (OCTAM) to determine if they have a significant VMT impact. This analysis should include both ‘project-generated VMT’ for the project TAZ (or TAZs) and ‘project effect on VMT’ estimates. VMT thresholds provided below are to be applied to determine potential project-generated VMT impacts and project’s effect on VMT impacts.
A project would result in a significant project-generated VMT impact if either of the following conditions are satisfied:
• The baseline project-generated VMT per service population exceeds the City of Orange General Plan Buildout VMT per service population; or
• The cumulative project-generated VMT per service population exceeds the City of Orange General Plan Buildout VMT per service population
The project’s effect on VMT would be considered significant if it resulted in either of the following conditions being satisfied:
• The baseline link-level boundary Citywide VMT per service population increases under the plus project condition compared to the no project condition; or • The cumulative link-level boundary Citywide VMT per service population increases under the plus project condition compared to the no project condition.
Please note that the cumulative “no project” shall reflect the adopted Regional Transportation plan/Sustainable Communities Strategy (RTP/SCS); as such, if a project is consistent with the Southern California Association of Governments (SCAG) RTP/SCS (Connect SoCal), then the cumulative impacts (project effect on VMT) shall be considered less than significant subject to consideration of other substantial evidence.
2375 North Tustin Street Project VMT Analysis
9 4 VMT ANALYSIS
4.1 VMT Screening Analysis
The applicability of each screening criteria to the Project is discussed below.
Screening Criteria 1 – Transit Priority Area (TPA) Screening Projects located within a TPA may be presumed to have a less-than-significant impact on VMT absent substantial evidence to the contrary. This presumption may NOT be appropriate if the project:
1. Has an FAR of less than 0.75;
2. Includes more parking for use by residents, customers, or employees of the project than required by the City;
3. Is inconsistent with the applicable Sustainable Communities Strategy (as determined by the lead agency, with input from the Southern California Association of Governments [SCAG]); or
4. Replaces affordable residential units with a smaller number of moderate- or high-income residential units.
Based on the “NOCC+ (North Orange County Collaborative)” tool provided by the City of Orange that was last updated in 2021, the Project site located at 2375 North Tustin Street in the City of Orange is not located within a TPA. However, the NOCC+ user guide also instructs the analyst to confirm transit service at the time of analysis. Thus, current transit services were reviewed to confirm if the Project is located within a TPA.
Public transportation is provided to the City by the Orange County Transportation Authority (OCTA).
There are several existing bus routes along N. Tustin Avenue, including Routes 42, 46, 50, 71, and 167.
The closest OCTA bus stop is located across from the Project site on N. Tustin Avenue. As shown in the transit information provided in Appendix B, OCTA improved the frequency of Route 50 along N. Tustin Avenue to 15 minutes during peak hours, which became effective in November 2025. Therefore, the Project is located within a TPA under the most up-to-date transit service frequency.
However, the Project does not satisfy all other required TPA screening criteria:
• Floor Area Ratio (FAR): As previously described in Section 2.1, the Project has a proposed FAR of
0.79, exceeding the 0.75 minimum requirement.
• Parking: The City of Orange requires a total of 174 parking stalls for the Project. o The Project provides a total of 179 parking stalls, which is 5 more parking stalls than the amount required by the City. Therefore, the Project does not meet this screening criteria. • SCS Consistency: The Project is consistent with the SCS as listed below:
o The Project would develop 71 townhome residences, which would generate between 178 and 224 residents. According to the California Department of Finance, the City had a population of 139,724 in 2025 with 48,301 housing units. The increase in 71 housing units would equate to a
0.15 percent increase in housing units within the City and the increase of 224 residents would equate to a 0.16 percent increase in population. Compared to growth projections, the proposed 2375 North Tustin Street Project VMT Analysis
10 71 residences equates to 3.3 percent of the SCAG projected increase in households in the City between 2024 and 2050.
o The City’s 2021-2029 Housing Element Update details that the City has a Regional Housing Needs Allocation (RHNA) of 3,936 units. Of the RHNA units, 677 (17.1%) would be for moderate income households and 1,588 units (40.4%) would be for above moderate income households.
The proposed 71 residences equates to 1.8 percent of the City’s total RHNA allocation, and 3.1 percent of the City’s moderate and above moderate income household RHNA allocations.
Overall, the Project's generation of housing is consistent with growth projections in the SCS. o In addition, vehicle trips included in the SCS is based on the Project site’s existing General Plan land use designation of General Commercial (GC) that allows a maximum Floor Area Ratio (FAR) of 1.0 and emissions generated by the existing 45,676 square foot retail store building that was constructed in 2007. The former Best Buy store generated approximately 1,875 daily vehicle trips and the proposed 71 residential units under the proposed Project would generate approximately 511 daily vehicle trips. Thus, the proposed Project would not result in growth in vehicle trips or related emissions and would not conflict with the SCS. • Affordable Housing Displacement: The Project site does not include existing residential units and does not result in the displacement of any affordable housing.
Therefore, while the Project is in a TPA, it does not meet all the requirements for Screening Criteria 1.
The Project would not meet Screening Criteria 1 because it includes 5 more parking stalls than the amount required by the City.
Screening Criteria 2 – Low VMT Area Screening
The City’s Guidelines utilize the “NOCC+” tool to identify low VMT-generating areas for screening purposes. Under these guidelines, projects located within areas that generate VMT below the City of Orange General Plan Buildout VMT per service population (hereafter referred to as VMT/SP) may be presumed to have a less-than-significant VMT impact and may be screened from detailed VMT analysis.
However, the land use assumptions within the NOCC+ tool and screening maps available for this site are inconsistent with the proposed Project, as the historical use of the site was not residential.
Additionally, a preliminary review of the OCTAM model shows the project is not located in a low VMT area. Therefore the Project would not meet Screening Criteria 2.
Screening Criteria 3 – Project Type Screening
Some project types have been identified as having the presumption of a less-than-significant impact.
The following uses can be presumed to have a less-than-significant impact absent substantial evidence to the contrary as their uses are local serving in nature:
• Local-serving K-12 schools
• Local parks
• Day care centers
• Local-serving retail uses less than 50,000 square feet, including:
o Gas stations
o Banks
2375 North Tustin Street Project VMT Analysis
11 o Restaurants
o Shopping Center
• Local-serving hotels (e.g. non-destination hotels)
• Student housing projects on or adjacent to a college campus • Local-serving assembly uses (places of worship, community organizations) • Community institutions (public libraries, fire stations, local government) • Affordable, supportive, or transitional housing
• Assisted living facilities
• Senior housing (as defined by HUD)
• Local serving community colleges that are consistent with the assumptions noted in the RTP/SCS • Projects generating less than 110 daily vehicle trips o This generally corresponds to the following “typical” development potentials:
11 single family housing units
16 multi-family, condominiums, or townhouse housing units 10,000 SF of office
15,000 SF of light industrial
63,000 SF of warehousing
79,000 SF of high cube transload and short-term storage warehouse As previously analyzed in Section 2.2, the proposed residential Project (71 dwelling units) is expected to generate a total of 511 daily trips, including 34 AM peak hour trips and 40 PM peak hour trips. As the Project is neither a local-serving use, as defined by the City, nor does it generate fewer than 110 average daily trips, it does not meet Screening Criteria 3 for project type screening.
The Project would not meet any of the City’s screening criteria; therefore, a full analysis of VMT was prepared for the Project.
2375 North Tustin Street Project VMT Analysis
12 4.2 OCTAM Model Configuration
The City’s Guidelines require the use of OCTAM, which incorporates the most recent roadway circulation and land use data from the City’s current General Plan, for preparation of VMT analyses. OCTAM includes validated scenarios for the model’s Base Year (2019) and Cumulative Year (2050).
The Project is located within TAZ 573. Prior to conducting the VMT model runs, the OCTAM roadway network near the Project site was reviewed, and no changes were necessary for the roadway network.
The VMT for Base and Cumulative Year With Project conditions was derived under the following steps:
• The original land use from the Project TAZ 573 was moved to an adjacent TAZ, TAZ 572. • The Project land use was then added to the isolated TAZ 573, where the Project is located, so that the Project-generated VMT can be identified:
o 71 DUs were added to TAZ 573.
o The total population and employed population for the Project was calculated based on the existing household occupancy of TAZ 573:
The existing TAZ 573 contains 337 DUs and 1126 residents, which equates to an average household occupancy of 3.34 residents/DU.
Similarly, TAZ 573 contains 337 DUs and 833 employed residents, which equates to an average rate of 2.47 employed residents/DU.
o Using the existing rates, a population of 237 residents and an employed population of 175 residents were added to TAZ 573.
All OCTAM VMT inputs can be found in Appendix C. With the land use inputs noted above, OCTAM was run for the Base Year (2019) and Cumulative Year (2050) under No-Project and With-Project conditions (i.e., four full Model runs).
The total Origin-Destination (OD) VMT of the Project TAZ was evaluated using the OCTAM VMT postprocessor from the OCTAM Base Year (2019) and Cumulative Year (2050) With-Project Model runs. To determine OD VMT/Service Population (VMT/SP), the total OD VMT of the Project TAZ is divided by the total Service Population (Service Population = Population + Employment + Enrollment) of the Project TAZ. The 2025 VMT/SP of the Project TAZ was interpolated using linear interpolation between the 2019 and 2050 Model outputs.
All OCTAM VMT outputs can be found in Appendix C.
2375 North Tustin Street Project VMT Analysis
13 4.3 Project-Generated VMT Evaluation
The applicable threshold for the City of Orange is based on the City of Orange General Plan Buildout VMT per service population. The City’s VMT/SP threshold of 31.3 VMT/SP under Cumulative Year (2050) was obtained using the NOCC+ Tool.
The baseline VMT for the Project TAZ (TAZ 573) was determined using the OCTAM VMT post-processor results using linear interpolation between the 2019 and 2050 With-Project model outputs.
Due to the increased density of residential units proposed by the Project, Measure T-1: Increase Residential Density from the California Air Pollution Control Officers Association (CAPCOA) Handbook for Analyzing Greenhouse Gas (GHG) Emission Reductions, Assessing Climate Vulnerabilities, and Advancing Health and Equity (October 2024) was utilized to adjust the baseline VMT results to more accurately analyze the Project.
The proposed Project would develop 71 residential units on a 4.235-acre site. As defined by CAPCOA Measure T-1, “An acre in this context is defined as an acre of developed land, not including streets, school sites, parks, and other undevelopable land.” As shown in Figure 1: Project Site Plan, the net acreage of the site, which excludes Lot #A, #B and #C totaling 1.09 acres from the 4.235-acre site, would be 3.145 acres. The net density of the Project is calculated to be 22.57 units per net acre, and provides a reduction in VMT pursuant to CAPCOA Measure T-1, as detailed below:
• T-1 CAPCOA Measure T-1: Increase Residential Density. This measure accounts for the VMT reduction achieved by a project that has a higher density of dwelling units (DU) compared to the average residential density. Increased densities have been shown to affect the distance people travel and may result in greater options for the mode of travel they choose. Increasing residential density can result in shorter and fewer trips by single-occupancy vehicles. The residential density of the Project is calculated by dividing the total number of dwelling units (71 DUs) by the net acreage (3.145 acres) of the Project. Based on this, the residential density is calculated to be 22.57 units per net acre. The equation for the reduction in VMT is based on the residential density of the Project and the residential density of a typical development, or the residential density in the relevant TAZ5. o Using the residential density of TAZ 573 where the Project is located under existing conditions of 13.27 DU/ac (338 households6 in the 26.9 residential acres [25.47 net acres]7 within TAZ 573) as shown in Figure 2: Density Calculation for Existing Residential Units within TAZ 573, the Project-generated VMT would be reduced by 15.4%.
The supporting documentation and calculation for the VMT reduction can be found in Appendix D. 5 Per the CAPCOA Handbook, Increase Residential Density (T1), p. 71, the formula for VMT reduction is A = ((B - C) / C) × D, where A (0–30.0%) represents the percentage reduction in GHG emissions from project VMT in the study area, B (du/acre) is the residential density of the project development (dwelling units per acre), C is the residential density of a typical development (9.1 du/acre); however, the residential density of the relevant Transportation Analysis Zone (TAZ) should be used instead of this typical value, and D (-0.22) is the elasticity of VMT with respect to residential density. 6 Number of households in TAZ 573 is provided by City of Orange. 7 Acreage is calculated using ArcGIS Pro.
2375 North Tustin Street Project VMT Analysis
14 The Project’s VMT analysis results, applying the 15.4% reduction of total VMT, for the Project (TAZ 573) using OCTAM are shown in Table 3, OCTAM VMT Analysis of Project – TAZ 573. As shown in Table 3, the Project’s VMT/SP would be 11.7% below the threshold under Project Baseline (2025) Conditions and 7.1% below the threshold under Cumulative (2050) Conditions. Therefore, the proposed Project would result in a less-than-significant Project-generated VMT impact.
Table 3: OCTAM VMT Analysis of Project – TAZ 573
1Source: NOCC+ Tool
Base Year 2019 Baseline 2025 Cumulative 2050
Project TAZ 573 Zone Total OD VMT 7,659 7,753 8,146
T-1: CAPCOA Measure T-1: Increase Residential Density VMT Reduction -15.4% -15.4% -15.4% Project TAZ 573 Zone Total OD VMT acounting for
T-1: CAPCOA Measure T-1: Increase Residential Density 6,479 6,558 6,890 TAZ 573 Population 237 237 237
TAZ 573 Employment 0 0 0
TAZ 573 Enrollment 0 0 0
TAZ 573 Service Population 237 237 237
Project TAZ 573 VMT/SP 27.3 27.7 29.1
VMT/SP Threshold (City of Orange General Plan Buildout VMT/SP)1 % Above/Below Threshold acounting for
T-1: CAPCOA Measure T-1: Increase Residential Density - -11.7% -7.1% Impact? - No No
31.3 237 5 North Tustin Street Project
Legend
c:::J Traffic Zone
c:::J Project Boundary
Non-Residential
Component ( l .47 ac.)
[Z] Residential Component
(25.47 net ac.)* ...._ ______________ ..J *26.94 gross ac.
E I p I D SOLUTIONS, INC
0 Figure 2: Density Calculation for Existing
Residential Units within TAZ 573
Created with Vertical © 2025 Nearmap US, Inc.
550 1,100
US Feet
2375 North Tustin Street Project VMT Analysis
16 4.4 Project’s Effect on VMT
According to the City’s Guidelines, if a project causes the link-level boundary Citywide VMT per service population within the City to be higher than the No Project scenario under baseline or cumulative conditions, the project’s effect on VMT would be considered significant.
A boundary method analysis was conducted to evaluate the Project’s cumulative effect on VMT. The daily VMT within the City is calculated by the sum of total link-based VMT of all the roadways within the City. The roadways selected to calculate daily VMT are shown below in Figure 3.
Figure 3: Roadways Selected to Calculate Daily VMT
To calculate the daily VMT/SP, the total daily VMT within the City is divided by the total service population of the City. The total service population within the City is calculated by the sum of total population and employees of all the TAZs within the City.
The Project’s effect on VMT results are shown in Table 4. The citywide No Project VMT/SP for the City of Orange is 14.117 for Base Year (2019) and 14.514 for Cumulative Year (2050). Therefore, the City’s threshold of significance for Project Baseline (2025) was interpolated to be 14.197 VMT/SP.
As shown in Table 4, the Orange Citywide Boundary VMT/SP is 0.02% lower with the Project added under Project Baseline (2025) Conditions and 0.03% lower with the Project added under Cumulative (2050) Conditions. Therefore, the Project’s effect on VMT would be less than significant. 2375 North Tustin Street Project VMT Analysis
17 Table 4: Project’s Effect on VMT Results per City’s Guidelines Base Year 2019 Baseline 2025 Cumulative Year 2050
Citywide Boundary VMT With Project 4,435,908 4,504,990 4,792,829 Citywide Population With Project 143,228 143,822 146,298 Citywide Employment With Project 129,924 131,703 139,118 Citywide Enrollment With Project 41,140 41,871 44,917
Citywide Service Population With Project 314,292 317,397 330,333 With Project Citywide Boundary VMT/SP 14.114 14.194 14.509 Citywide Boundary VMT No Project 4,433,377 4,502,607 4,791,066 Citywide Population No Project 142,991 143,585 146,061
Citywide Employment No Project 129,924 131,703 139,118
Citywide Enrollment No Project 41,140 41,871 44,917
Citywide Service Population No Project 314,055 317,160 330,096 No Project Citywide Boundary VMT/SP 14.117 14.197 14.514 % Above/Below Threshold - -0.02% -0.03%
Impact? - No No
2375 North Tustin Street Project VMT Analysis
18 5 VMT CONCLUSION
This VMT Analysis has been prepared to analyze the potential transportation related impacts of the proposed 2375 North Tustin Street Project.
The City or Orange’s Guidelines provide the following screening criteria to identify if a project would be considered to have a less-than-significant impact on VMT and therefore could be screened out from further VMT analysis:
1. Is the Project within one-half mile of qualifying transit?
2. Is the Project in a low VMT area?
3. Is the Project a local serving land use?
The Project would not meet all of the City’s screening criteria; therefore, a full analysis of VMT was prepared for the Project.
The proposed Project would result in a residential density of 22.57 units per net acre, which has a higher density than typical residential projects and provides for a reduction in VMT pursuant to Measure T-1:
Increase Residential Density from the CAPCOA Handbook. Therefore, the proposed Project VMT/SP would is on the following calculation:
• T-1 CAPCOA Measure T-1: Increase Residential Density. This measure accounts for the VMT reduction achieved by a project that has a higher density of dwelling units (DU) compared to the average residential density. Increased densities have been shown to affect the distance people travel and may result in greater options for the mode of travel they choose. Increasing residential density can result in shorter and fewer trips by single-occupancy vehicles.
The residential density of the Project is calculated by dividing the total number of dwelling units (71 DUs) by the net acreage (3.145 acres) of the Project. Based on this, the residential density is calculated to be 22.57 units per net acre. The equation for the reduction in VMT is based on the residential density of the Project and the residential density of a typical development, or the residential density in the relevant TAZ8.
o Using the residential density of TAZ 573 where the Project is located under existing conditions of 13.27 DU/ac (338 households in the 26.9 residential acres [25.47 net acres] within TAZ 573), the Project-generated VMT would be reduced by 15.4%.
The Project’s VMT analysis results, applying the 15.4% reduction of total VMT, would be 11.7% below the threshold under Project Baseline (2025) Conditions and 7.1% below the threshold under Cumulative 8 Per the CAPCOA Handbook, Increase Residential Density (T1), p. 71, the formula for VMT reduction is A = ((B - C) / C) × D, where A (0–30.0%) represents the percentage reduction in GHG emissions from project VMT in the study area, B (du/acre) is the residential density of the project development (dwelling units per acre), C is the residential density of a typical development (9.1 du/acre); however, the residential density of the relevant Transportation Analysis Zone (TAZ) should be used instead of this typical value, and D (-0.22) is the elasticity of VMT with respect to residential density.
2375 North Tustin Street Project VMT Analysis
19 (2050) Conditions. Therefore, the proposed Project would result in a less-than-significant Projectgenerated VMT impact.
The Orange Citywide Boundary VMT/SP is 0.02% lower with the Project added under Project Baseline (2025) Conditions and 0.03% lower with the Project added under Cumulative (2050) Conditions.
Therefore, the Project’s effect on VMT would be less than significant. 2375 North Tustin Street Project VMT Analysis
APPENDIX A – SCOPE OF WORK
Please see the comment below from Maria Prodo Flores regarding the VMT Scoping Agreement.
Thank you,
Monique
From: Maria Prado Flores <[email protected]>
Sent: Wednesday, November 5, 2025 4:49 PM
To: Monique Schwartz <[email protected]>
Subject: RE: 2375 N. Tustin Street - VMT Comments (GPA2025-0003 et al) Hi Monique,
Attached is the VMT scoping agreement that was submitted to the traffic division. I only have one comment, for #2 the applicant shall also evaluate project generated VMT/SP in the future year 2050 condition. The attached document also has the same comment.
The applicant does not need to resubmit the scoping agreement, they can continue with the VMT analysis as long as they also evaluate project generated VMT/SP in the future year 2050 condition.
Maria Flores
Assistant Engineer
Public Works – Traffic Division
300 E. Chapman Ave | Orange, CA 92866
Direct: (714) 744-5541 | www.cityoforange.org
Urban Planning ■ Due Diligence ■ Entitlements ■ CEQA/NEPA ■ Development Services ■ Management ■ Public Outreach 3333 Michelson Drive, Suite 500 ■ Irvine, Calif. 92612
949.794.1180 ■ [email protected]
Date: October 23, 2025
Prepared by: Simon Lin, EIT, Alex J. Garber, EPD Solutions Inc To: Maria Flores, City of Orange Public Works – Traffic Division Site: 2375 North Tustin Street, Orange (APN: 372-642-31) Subject: Vehicle Miles Traveled Scope of Work for North Tustin Street Residential Project In response to comments received on the draft VMT analysis prepared for this Project, this memo outlines the proposed scope of work for the Vehicle Miles Traveled (VMT) analysis for the proposed residential development located at 2375 North Tustin Street (APN: 372-642-31) (Project), in the City of Orange. The Project description and proposed scope of work are discussed in detail below.
Project Name: North Tustin Street Residential Project
Project Address: 2375 North Tustin Street, Orange, CA, 92865 Project Description: The existing site area is 4.235 gross acres and is fully developed with a vacant 45,676 square foot (SF) Best Buy retail store building, surface parking lot, and landscaping. The existing onsite improvements were constructed in 2007 and were operational through October 2023. The entire site is relatively flat and is accessible via the existing driveway to North Tustin Avenue. The proposed Project will demolish the existing structure and improvements on the Project site and then develop 71 paired and detached residences, open space/recreation, and parking. The residential structures would be three-stories in height and range in size from approximately 2,008 square foot three-bedroom units to 2,117 square foot four-bedroom units that would be developed above two-car garages for each of the units. The 71 residences on the 4.235-acre site would result in a density of 16.76 units per acre. The Project site plan is shown in Figure 1.
Trip Generation and VMT Screening: The Trip Generation and VMT Screening Analysis of the Project was evaluated in North Tustin Street Residential VMT Screening Memo submitted to City of Orange dated September 29, 2025. Upon the City of Orange’s review of the memo, the LOS analysis was accepted and a full VMT analysis was requested.
Vehicle Miles Traveled Analysis:
The Project will conduct a VMT analysis using the Orange County Transportation Analysis Model (OCTAM).
The following tasks will be undertaken to prepare the VMT analysis:
1. In order to evaluate base year (2019) and the future year (2050) with-Project conditions, EPD will modify the OCTAM model by updating the Project’s socio-economic data (SED) to input Project data into the existing TAZ 573, where the Project is located. The original land use in TAZ 573 is moved to the adjacent TAZ (TAZ 572), in order to isolate TAZ 573 so that the Project-generated VMT can be identified.
North Tustin Street Residential Project
Vehicle Miles Traveled Analysis Scope of Work
2 Four full model runs will be conducted to evaluate VMT for both the base year (2019) and the future year (2050), under both with-Project and without Project conditions. The proposed Model Land Use Inputs for the proposed Project is provided in Attachment A.
2. The model output will be post-processed to calculate the total daily VMT/Service Population (SP) for analysis year 2025, which will be interpolated from the base year (2019) and buildout year (2050) model runs. Project VMT impacts will be determined using the significance criteria outlined in the City's guidelines.
3. The Project’s effect on VMT will be evaluated by calculating the Citywide link-level VMT per Service Population for without and with Project conditions. The Project is considered to have a significant impact if the link level VMT per Service Population is increased under with Project conditions.
4. If a significant VMT impact is identified, EPD will identify appropriate mitigation measures such as change in the Project description, transportation demand management (TDM) measures, or participation in an impact fee and/or exchange program (if any applicable to the Project) to reduce VMT to achieve acceptable levels.
We appreciate your review of this information. Upon completion of your review, please forward any comments or approval of this methodology to [email protected]. If you have any questions, please do not hesitate to contact us by e-mail or on (949) 794-1180.
City Approval of Scope of Work:
Signature
Name
Date
311
North Tustin Street Residential Project
Vehicle Miles Traveled Analysis Scope of Work
3 Figure 1: Project Site Plan
North Tustin Street Residential Project
Vehicle Miles Traveled Analysis Scope of Work
4 ATTACHMENT A – PROPOSED MODEL LAND USE INPUTS
North Tustin Street Residential Project
Vehicle Miles Traveled Analysis Scope of Work
5 Proposed OCTAM Model Land Use Inputs
Model Run SED 2375 North Tustin Street Project, City of Orange TAZ 573
Dwelling Units to add to TAZ 71
North Tustin Street Residential Project
Vehicle Miles Traveled Analysis Scope of Work
6 No Project 2019
ZONE TOT_POP HH_POP EMP_POP TOT_HH MDN_INC RET_EMP SVC_EMP BAS_EMP SCH_ENR UNIV_ENR 572 109 109 66 27 98605 582 697 24 0 0
573 1126 1126 833 337 95733 537 402 82 0 0
Plus Project 2019
ZONE TOT_POP HH_POP EMP_POP TOT_HH MDN_INC RET_EMP SVC_EMP BAS_EMP SCH_ENR UNIV_ENR 572 1235 1235 899 364 98605 1119 1099 106 0 0
573 237 237 175 71 95733 0 0 0 0 0
Plus Project - No project
ZONE TOT_POP HH_POP EMP_POP TOT_HH MDN_INC RET_EMP SVC_EMP BAS_EMP SCH_ENR UNIV_ENR 572 1126 1126 833 337 0 537 402 82 0 0
573 -889 -889 -658 -266 0 -537 -402 -82 0 0
No Project 2050
ZONE TOT_POP HH_POP EMP_POP TOT_HH MDN_INC RET_EMP SVC_EMP BAS_EMP SCH_ENR UNIV_ENR 572 99 99 61 27 98605 634 715 22 0 0
573 1109 1109 820 387 95733 474 405 76 0 0
Plus Project 2050
ZONE TOT_POP HH_POP EMP_POP TOT_HH MDN_INC RET_EMP SVC_EMP BAS_EMP SCH_ENR UNIV_ENR 572 1208 1208 881 414 98605 1108 1120 98 0 0
573 203 203 150 71 95733 0 0 0 0 0
Plus Project - No project
ZONE TOT_POP HH_POP EMP_POP TOT_HH MDN_INC RET_EMP SVC_EMP BAS_EMP SCH_ENR UNIV_ENR 572 1109 1109 820 387 0 474 405 76 0 0
573 -906 -906 -670 -316 0 -474 -405 -76 0 0
2375 North Tustin Street Project VMT Analysis
APPENDIX B – OCTA TRANSIT INFORMATION
EFFECTIVE NOVEMBER 9, 2025
EFECTIVO 9 DE NOVIEMBRE 2025
e BUS BOOK
RIDE OC BUS
WITH WAVE
Learn more at
OCBus.com/Wave
Introducing Wave by OCTA. It’s a smarter, easier way to pay that can help you save money when riding OC Bus. Choose from the Wave Card or the Wave Mobile App now available for download.
Paper passes are no longer sold onboard buses, but existing passes will be accepted for at least 6 months. Cash is still accepted with exact change.
The OC Bus Service Change Improvements summarize adjustments designed to improve service reliability, expand access to key destinations, and better connect to regional transit. Updates include frequency improvements, route realignments to destinations such as the Buena Park Metrolink Station and the Brea Mall, and schedule adjustments to enhance on-time performance across the system.
Highlights of This Service Change
• Frequency improvements on Routes 25, 33, 50, 53, 59, and 143. • Route 1 realigned to discontinue the Warner Loop, reducing delays. • Routes 29 and 129 realigned to end at the Buena Park Metrolink Station (previously La Habra). • Routes 59 and 129 realigned to end at the Brea Mall (previously La Palma).
Route 123 realigned to end at Anaheim Canyon Station stalls (previously La Palma Ave). • Minor schedule adjustments on multiple routes to improve reliability.
Minor Schedule Adjustments
The following routes will receive adjustments to improve on-time performance:
Routes: 1, 29, 42, 43, 56, 59, 60, 66, 129, 143, 553.
Route 1
All Days: Discontinued the Warner Loop. Use southbound PCH nearside Warner and northbound PCH farside Warner.
Weekends: Regular schedule (removed extended summer schedule on weekends only).
Route 25
Weekdays: Improve frequency of service from 50 to 30 minutes during peak hours.
Route 29
All Days: Realigned route to end at the Buena Park Metrolink Station (previously La Habra).
Weekdays: Reduced frequency to 30 minutes all day.
Route 33
Weekdays: Improved frequency to 30 minutes all day.
Weekends: Improved frequency to 55 minutes all day.
Route 50
Weekdays: Improved frequency to 15 minutes during peak hours.
Route 53
Weekends: Improved frequency to 15 minutes (short alignment) / 30 minutes (long alignment) from 6 a.m. to 6 p.m.
Route 54
Weekdays and Saturdays: Implemented detour at Santiago Canyon College.
Route 59
All Days: Extended route to Brea Mall (previously La Palma Ave). Realigned long trips to UCI on weekends.
Weekdays: Improved frequency to 30 minutes all day.
Route 123
Weekdays: Realigned to end at Anaheim Canyon Station stalls (previously La Palma Ave).
Route 129
All Days: Extended route to Buena Park Metrolink Station (previously La Habra). Realigned route to end at the Brea Mall (previously La Palma Ave).
Weekdays: Improved frequency to 30 minutes.
Route 143
Weekends: Improved frequency to 45 minutes.
Route 529
Weekdays: Reduced frequency to 30 minutes all day.
Bus Service Change Improvements – Effective November 9, 2025 Effective November 9, 2025 | Orange County Transportation Authority ORANGE
ANAHEIM
GARDEN GROVE
CYPRESS
STANTON
LOS ALAMITOS
Heim
Canal
Tustin 71; RTA 200
Glassell 59
Main 53, 553
Douglass
State College 57
Anaheim 47, ART Haster 47
Euclid 37
Brookhurst 35
Magnolia 33
Beach 29, 529
Knott 25
Valley View 123
Los Alamitos 46
Bloomeld
Willow
Katella
Taft
Katella
46 LONG BEACH
Harbor 43, 83, 543, 553; ART
METRO 460; RTA 200
Honda Center
Anaheim Convention Center
Angel Stadium
of Anaheim
VA HOSPITAL
CSULB AREA
1, 50, 60; LBT: 41, 81, 91, 92, 93, 94,
171 ZAP 176; METRO 577x
East Shuttle Area
Lincoln Park-and-Ride
ARTIC
50, 53, 553; ART;
METROLINK/AMTRAK, GREYHOUND, FLIX
Studebaker
LBT 173
METRO = Los Angeles Metro | RTA = Riverside Transit Agency LBT = Long Beach Transit | ART = Anaheim Resort Transit
THE VILLAGE
AT ORANGE
42, 46, 50, 71, 167; RTA 200
Numbers on streets indicate transfers. Números en la calle indican transbordos.
Scheduled
Departure
Regular
Routing
LEGEND
LEYENDA MAP NOT TO SCALE
N
Route 050/061125
Bell
ower
7th St
CSULB Pacic
Coast Hwy 1
VA Hospital Channel
OCTA ADA Certication Center
Trenton
DISNEYLAND
43, 83, 543, 553; L.A. METRO 460; RTA 200, ART
Meats 167; RTA 200