Agenda packet — Paso Robles City Council, February 21, 2023 (part 5 of 6)

ǀĂůƵĂƚŝŽŶ
dŚŝƐƌĞƐŽƵƌĐĞĚŽĞƐŶŽƚĂƉƉĞĂƌĞůŝŐŝďůĞƵŶĚĞƌĂŶǇĐƌŝƚĞƌŝĂĨŽƌůŝƐƚŝŶŐŝŶƚŚĞĂůŝĨŽƌŶŝĂZĞŐŝƐƚĞƌŽĨ,ŝƐƚŽƌŝĐĂů ZĞƐŽƵƌĐĞƐ;Z,ZͿ͘
ZĞƐĞĂƌĐŚŝŶĚŝĐĂƚĞƐƚŚĂƚƚŚĞϱϭϳϱŝƌƉŽƌƚZŽĂĚƌĞƐŝĚĞŶĐĞĂŶĚĨĂƌŵĐŽŵƉůĞǆĂƌĞĂƐƐŽĐŝĂƚĞĚǁŝƚŚƚŚĞ ŽǀĞƌĂůůƐĞƚƚůĞŵĞŶƚŐƌŽǁƚŚŽĨƚŚĞƌƵƌĂůŽƵƚƐŬŝƌƚƐŽĨWĂƐŽZŽďůĞƐŝŶƚŚĞŵŝĚͲϮϬƚŚĐĞŶƚƵƌǇ͘dŚĞƌĞƐŝĚĞŶĐĞ ĂŶĚŐĂƌĂŐĞǁĞƌĞĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚĞĚŝŶϭϵϮϴĂŶĚŚĂǀĞďĞĞŶƵƐĞĚĂƐƐƵĐŚƚŚƌŽƵŐŚŽƵƚƚŚĞŝƌĞǆŝƐƚĞŶĐĞ͘dŚĞďĂƌŶ ǁĂƐĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚĞĚĐŝƌĐĂϭϵϳϱ͘ůƚŚŽƵŐŚĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĂůĚĞǀĞůŽƉŵĞŶƚĐŽŶƚƌŝďƵƚĞĚƚŽƚŚĞƐĞƚƚůĞŵĞŶƚŽĨƚŚĞ ĂƌĞĂ͕ŶŽĞǀŝĚĞŶĐĞǁĂƐŝĚĞŶƚŝĨŝĞĚƚŽĂƐƐŽĐŝĂƚĞƚŚŝƐƌĞƐŽƵƌĐĞĂƐĂĐŽŶƚƌŝďƵƚŽƌƚŽĂŶŝŵƉŽƌƚĂŶƚĞǀĞŶƚŝŶ ůŽĐĂů͕ƐƚĂƚĞ͕ŽƌŶĂƚŝŽŶĂůŚŝƐƚŽƌǇ͘/ƚĚŽĞƐŶŽƚƉŽƐƐĞƐƐƐƉĞĐŝĨŝĐ͕ŝŵƉŽƌƚĂŶƚĂƐƐŽĐŝĂƚŝŽŶƐǁŝƚŚƚŚĞŚŝƐƚŽƌŝĐ ĐŽŶƚĞǆƚƐŽĨƐĞƚƚůĞŵĞŶƚŽƌĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞƚŽĚŝƐƚŝŶŐƵŝƐŚŝƚĨƌŽŵŽƚŚĞƌďƵŝůĚŝŶŐƐǁŝƚŚƐŝŵŝůĂƌĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ ŚŝƐƚŽƌǇĂŶĚƵƐĞŝŶƚŚĞĂƌĞĂ͘dŚĞƌĞĨŽƌĞ͕>^ĐŽŶĐůƵĚĞƐƚŚĂƚϱϭϳϱŝƌƉŽƌƚZŽĂĚĚŽĞƐŶŽƚĂƉƉĞĂƌƐŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚ ƵŶĚĞƌƌŝƚĞƌŝŽŶϭŽĨƚŚĞZ,Z͘
ZĞƐĞĂƌĐŚŝŶĚŝĐĂƚĞƐƚŚĂƚƚŚĞƉƌŽƉĞƌƚǇǁĂƐĂƐƐŽĐŝĂƚĞĚǁŝƚŚƚŚĞZƵĚĞĨĂŵŝůǇĂŶĚƚŚĞŽĚĚĨĂŵŝůǇ͘ůƚŚŽƵŐŚ ďŽƚŚĨĂŵŝůŝĞƐĂƌĞŬŶŽǁŶůŽĐĂůůǇĨŽƌƚŚĞŝƌĂƐƐŽĐŝĂƚŝŽŶƐǁŝƚŚƌƵƌĂůƐĞƚƚůĞŵĞŶƚĂŶĚĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞŝŶƚŚĞĂƌĞĂ͕ ŶŽƐƉĞĐŝĨŝĐ͕ƐŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚĐŽŶƚƌŝďƵƚŝŽŶƚŽĂŐƌŝĐƵůƚƵƌĞǁĂƐŝĚĞŶƚŝĨŝĞĚƚŚĂƚǁŽƵůĚĞůĞǀĂƚĞƚŚĞŵĂƐƐŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚ ŚŝƐƚŽƌŝĐĂůĨŝŐƵƌĞƐŝŶůŽĐĂů͕ƐƚĂƚĞǁŝĚĞ͕ŽƌŶĂƚŝŽŶĂůŚŝƐƚŽƌǇ͘dŚĞƌĞĨŽƌĞ͕ƚŚŝƐƌĞƐŽƵƌĐĞĚŽĞƐŶŽƚĂƉƉĞĂƌĞůŝŐŝďůĞ ƵŶĚĞƌƌŝƚĞƌŝŽŶϮŽĨƚŚĞZ,Z͘
dŚĞƌĞƐŝĚĞŶĐĞĂŶĚŐĂƌĂŐĞƉŽƐƐĞƐƐĞƐƚŚĞŐĞŶĞƌĂůĂƌĐŚŝƚĞĐƚƵƌĂůĐŚĂƌĂĐƚĞƌŝƐƚŝĐƐŽĨƚŚĞ^ƉĂŶŝƐŚ ĐůĞĐƚŝĐƐƚǇůĞ
ʹĂƉŽƉƵůĂƌĂŶĚǁĞůůͲƌĞƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĞĚƐƚǇůĞŝŶƚŚĞĂƌĞĂƐƉĂŶŶŝŶŐƚŚĞǇĞĂƌƐϭϵϭϱƚŽϭϵϰϬ͘dŚĞǇĂƌĞŶŽƚ ĞǆĐĞƉƚŝŽŶĂůĞǆĂŵƉůĞƐŽĨƚŚĞƐƚǇůĞƚŚĂƚǁŽƵůĚǁĂƌƌĂŶƚůŝƐƚŝŶŐŝŶƚŚĞZ,Z͘dŚĞŽƚŚĞƌďƵŝůĚŝŶŐƐĂŶĚ ƐƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĞƐĂƌĞǀĞƌŶĂĐƵůĂƌŝŶƐƚǇůĞĂŶĚŚĂǀĞďĞĞŶŵĂŝŶƚĂŝŶĞĚƚŚƌŽƵŐŚŽƵƚƚŚĞǇĞĂƌƐĂƐƉĂƌƚŽĨĂǁŽƌŬŝŶŐ ĨĂƌŵĐŽŵƉůĞǆ͘ZĞƐĞĂƌĐŚĚŝĚŶŽƚŝŶĚŝĐĂƚĞƚŚĂƚĂŶǇŽĨƚŚĞƐĞǀĞƌŶĂĐƵůĂƌďƵŝůĚŝŶŐƐĂŶĚƐƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĞƐĞŵďŽĚǇ ĚŝƐƚŝŶĐƚŝǀĞĐŚĂƌĂĐƚĞƌŝƐƚŝĐƐŽĨĂƚǇƉĞ͕ƉĞƌŝŽĚ͕ŽƌŵĞƚŚŽĚŽĨĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶ͖ƚŚĞǇĚŽŶŽƚƌĞƉƌĞƐĞŶƚƚŚĞǁŽƌŬ ŽĨĂŵĂƐƚĞƌŽƌƉŽƐƐĞƐƐŚŝŐŚĂƌƚŝƐƚŝĐǀĂůƵĞƐ͖ĂŶĚƚŚĞǇĚŽŶŽƚƌĞƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĂƐŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶƚĂŶĚĚŝƐƚŝŶŐƵŝƐŚĂďůĞ Attachment 9
Attachment 6
WZϱϮϯ>;ZĞǀ͘ϭͬϭϵϵϱͿ;tŽƌĚϵͬϮϬϭϯͿ
6WDWHRI&DOLIRUQLD1DWXUDO5HVRXUFHV$JHQF\ 3ULPDU\ '(3$570(172)3$5.6$1'5(&5($7,21 +5,
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ϱϭϳϱŝƌƉŽƌƚZŽĂĚ
3DJHϳRIϭϰ
ĞŶƚŝƚǇǁŚŽƐĞĐŽŵƉŽŶĞŶƚƐŵĂǇůĂĐŬŝŶĚŝǀŝĚƵĂůĚŝƐƚŝŶĐƚŝŽŶ͘&ŽƌƚŚĞƐĞƌĞĂƐŽŶƐ͕ƚŚŝƐƌĞƐŽƵƌĐĞĚŽĞƐŶŽƚ ĂƉƉĞĂƌĞůŝŐŝďůĞƵŶĚĞƌƌŝƚĞƌŝŽŶϯŽĨƚŚĞZ,Z͘
ƌŝƚĞƌŝŽŶŽĨƚŚĞEZ,WĂŶĚƌŝƚĞƌŝŽŶϰŽĨƚŚĞZ,ZĂƌĞƵƐƵĂůůǇƵƐĞĚƚŽĞǀĂůƵĂƚĞƚŚĞƉŽƚĞŶƚŝĂůĨŽƌ ĂƌĐŚĂĞŽůŽŐŝĐĂůĚĞƉŽƐŝƚƐƚŽĐŽŶƚĂŝŶŝŶĨŽƌŵĂƚŝŽŶŝŵƉŽƌƚĂŶƚŝŶƵŶĚĞƌƐƚĂŶĚŝŶŐƚŚĞƉĂƐƚůŝĨĞǁĂǇƐŽĨƚŚĞ ĂƌĞĂ͛ƐĞĂƌůǇŚŝƐƚŽƌŝĐͲƉĞƌŝŽĚĂŶĚƉƌĞͲĐŽŶƚĂĐƚŝŶŚĂďŝƚĂŶƚƐ͘dŚĞŝƌĂƉƉůŝĐĂƚŝŽŶƚŽĂƌĐŚŝƚĞĐƚƵƌĞŝƐůĞƐƐĐŽŵŵŽŶ ŝŶĞůŝŐŝďŝůŝƚǇĞǀĂůƵĂƚŝŽŶƐĚƵĞƚŽƚŚĞƉƌĞǀĂůĞŶĐĞŽĨŵƵůƚŝƉůĞŵĞĚŝĂƚŚĂƚƚŚŽƌŽƵŐŚůǇĚŽĐƵŵĞŶƚƚŚĞĨŽƌŵ͕ ŵĂƚĞƌŝĂůƐ͕ĂŶĚĚĞƐŝŐŶŽĨĂŐŝǀĞŶďƵŝůĚŝŶŐƚǇƉĞ͘ŽŶƐĞƋƵĞŶƚůǇ͕ŝŶĨŽƌŵĂƚŝŽŶĂďŽƵƚƚŚĞƐƚǇůĞĂŶĚ ĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶƚĞĐŚŶŝƋƵĞƐ͕ĂƐƌĞƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĞĚďǇƚŚĞďƵŝůĚŝŶŐƐŽƌƐƚƌƵĐƚƵƌĞƐŽŶƚŚŝƐƉƌŽƉĞƌƚǇ͕ĐĂŶďĞŽďƚĂŝŶĞĚ ĨƌŽŵŽƚŚĞƌǁŝĚĞůǇĂǀĂŝůĂďůĞƐŽƵƌĐĞƐŽŶƚŚŝƐĨĂŵŝůŝĂƌĂƌĐŚŝƚĞĐƚƵƌĂůƐƚǇůĞ͘ĚĚŝƚŝŽŶĂůůǇ͕ĨƵƌƚŚĞƌƐƚƵĚǇŽĨƚŚŝƐ ƌĞƐŽƵƌĐĞǁŝůůŶŽƚƌĞƐƵůƚŝŶŶĞǁŝŶĨŽƌŵĂƚŝŽŶĂďŽƵƚĐŽŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶƚĞĐŚŶŝƋƵĞƐ͘dŚĞƌĞĨŽƌĞ͕ƚŚŝƐƌĞƐŽƵƌĐĞĚŽĞƐ ŶŽƚĂƉƉĞĂƌĞůŝŐŝďůĞƵŶĚĞƌƌŝƚĞƌŝŽŶϰŽĨƚŚĞZ,Z͘
ŽŶĐůƵƐŝŽŶ/ŶĐŽŶĐůƵƐŝŽŶ͕ƚŚŝƐƌĞƐŽƵƌĐĞůĂĐŬƐŚŝƐƚŽƌŝĐƐŝŐŶŝĨŝĐĂŶĐĞ͖ƚŚĞƌĞĨŽƌĞ͕ŝƚĚŽĞƐŶŽƚĂƉƉĞĂƌƚŽďĞ ĞůŝŐŝďůĞĨŽƌůŝƐƚŝŶŐŝŶƚŚĞZ,ZƵŶĚĞƌĂŶǇĐƌŝƚĞƌŝĂĂŶĚĚŽĞƐŶŽƚĂƉƉĞĂƌƚŽďĞĂŚŝƐƚŽƌŝĐĂůƌĞƐŽƵƌĐĞĨŽƌƚŚĞ ƉƵƌƉŽƐĞƐŽĨ
Y͘
ΎϭϮ͘ZĞĨĞƌĞŶĐĞƐ ;ŽŶƚŝŶƵĞĚĨƌŽŵƉĂŐĞϮͿ͗
ŶĐĞƐƚƌǇ͘ĐŽŵ
ϮϬϭϵ ^ĞĂƌĐŚĂďůĞŚŝƐƚŽƌŝĐĂůƌĞĐŽƌĚƐŽŶůŝŶĞĚĂƚĂďĂƐĞ͕ǁǁǁ͘ŶĐĞƐƚƌǇ͘ĐŽŵ͕ĂĐĐĞƐƐĞĚ:ƵůǇϮϬϭϵ͘ ƵƌĞĂƵŽĨ>ĂŶĚDĂŶĂŐĞŵĞŶƚ
ϮϬϭϵ 'ĞŶĞƌĂů>ĂŶĚŽĨĨŝĐĞZĞĐŽƌĚƐ͘^ĞĂƌĐŚĂďůĞŽŶůŝŶĞĚĂƚĂďĂƐĞ͕ ŚƚƚƉƐ͗ͬͬŐůŽƌĞĐŽƌĚƐ͘ďůŵ͘ŐŽǀͬĚĞĨĂƵůƚ͘ĂƐƉǆ͕ĂĐĐĞƐƐĞĚ:ƵůǇϮϬϭϵ͘h͘^͘ĞƉĂƌƚŵĞŶƚŽĨ/ŶƚĞƌŝŽƌ͘ DŽƌƌŝƐŽŶ͕ŶŶŝĞ>͕͘ĂŶĚ:ŽŚŶ,͘,ĂǇĚŽŶ
ϭϵϭϳ ,ŝƐƚŽƌǇŽĨ^ĂŶ>ƵŝƐKďŝƐƉŽŽƵŶƚǇĂŶĚ
ŶǀŝƌŽŶƐ͕ĂůŝĨŽƌŶŝĂ͘,ŝƐƚŽƌŝĐZĞĐŽƌĚŽŵƉĂŶǇ͕>ŽƐ
ŶŐĞůĞƐ͘
Attachment 9
Attachment 6
WZϱϮϯ>;ZĞǀ͘ϭͬϭϵϵϱͿ;tŽƌĚϵͬϮϬϭϯͿ
6WDWHRI&DOLIRUQLD1DWXUDO5HVRXUFHV$JHQF\ 3ULPDU\ '(3$570(172)3$5.6$1'5(&5($7,21 +5,
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ϱϭϳϱŝƌƉŽƌƚZŽĂĚ
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WŚŽƚŽŐƌĂƉŚƐ;ĐŽŶƚŝŶƵĞĚĨƌŽŵƉĂŐĞϭͿ͗
WŚŽƚŽEŽ͘Ϯ͗ϭ͕ƌĞƐŝĚĞŶĐĞ͕ĨĂĐŝŶŐŶŽƌƚŚǁĞƐƚ͘WŚŽƚŽƚĂŬĞŶϬϳͬϮϮͬϮϬϭϵ͘ WŚŽƚŽEŽ͘ϯ͗EŽƌƚŚĞĂƐƚĐŽƌŶĞƌŽĨϭ;ƌĞƐŝĚĞŶĐĞͿ͕ĨĂĐŝŶŐƐŽƵƚŚǁĞƐƚ͘WŚŽƚŽƚĂŬĞŶϳͬϮϮͬϮϬϭϵ͘ Attachment 9
Attachment 6
WZϱϮϯ>;ZĞǀ͘ϭͬϭϵϵϱͿ;tŽƌĚϵͬϮϬϭϯͿ
6WDWHRI&DOLIRUQLD1DWXUDO5HVRXUFHV$JHQF\ 3ULPDU\ '(3$570(172)3$5.6$1'5(&5($7,21 +5,
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ϱϭϳϱŝƌƉŽƌƚZŽĂĚ
3DJHϵRIϭϰ
WŚŽƚŽŐƌĂƉŚƐ;ĐŽŶƚŝŶƵĞĚͿ͗
WŚŽƚŽEŽ͘ϰ͗ϭǁĞƐƚĞůĞǀĂƚŝŽŶ͕ĨĂĐŝŶŐŶŽƌƚŚĞĂƐƚ͘WŚŽƚŽƚĂŬĞŶϳͬϮϮͬϮϬϭϵ͘ WŚŽƚŽEŽ͘ϱ͗EŽƌƚŚǁĞƐƚĐŽƌŶĞƌŽĨϭ;ƌĞƐŝĚĞŶĐĞͿ͕ĨĂĐŝŶŐƐŽƵƚŚĞĂƐƚ͘WŚŽƚŽƚĂŬĞŶϳͬϮϮͬϮϬϭϵ͘ Attachment 9
Attachment 6
WZϱϮϯ>;ZĞǀ͘ϭͬϭϵϵϱͿ;tŽƌĚϵͬϮϬϭϯͿ
6WDWHRI&DOLIRUQLD1DWXUDO5HVRXUFHV$JHQF\ 3ULPDU\ '(3$570(172)3$5.6$1'5(&5($7,21 +5,
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ϱϭϳϱŝƌƉŽƌƚZŽĂĚ
3DJHϭϬRIϭϰ
WŚŽƚŽŐƌĂƉŚƐ;ĐŽŶƚŝŶƵĞĚͿ͗
WŚŽƚŽEŽ͘ϲ͗ϮƐŽƵƚŚĞĂƐƚĐŽƌŶĞƌ͕ĨĂĐŝŶŐŶŽƌƚŚǁĞƐƚ͘WŚŽƚŽƚĂŬĞŶϳͬϮϮͬϮϬϭϵ͘ WŚŽƚŽEŽ͘ϳ͗ϮŶŽƌƚŚǁĞƐƚĐŽƌŶĞƌ͕ĨĂĐŝŶŐƐŽƵƚŚĞĂƐƚ͘WŚŽƚŽƚĂŬĞŶϳͬϮϮͬϮϬϭϵ͘ Attachment 9
Attachment 6
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Attachment 9
Attachment 6

KATIE VALLAIRE

SENIOR CULTURAL RESOURCES MANAGER
1 PROFESSIONAL RESPONSIBILITIES
Ms. Vallaire has over 17 years of experience in cultural resources management and historic preservation throughout California. Her principal professional abilities include, but are not limited to, identification, evaluation, and treatment of cultural resources; and preparation of technical documents as required for compliance with CEQA, NEPA, and Section 106 of the National Historic Preservation Act. Her expertise includes archival research, field survey, archaeological excavation, collections management, Historic American Buildings Survey/Historic American Engineering Record documentation, tribal consultation, cultural resources eligibility evaluations, finding of effects analyses, artifact reproduction, and oral history.
Ms. Vallaire is a Registered Professional Archaeologist, is listed on the Directory of Professionals in Public History, and is qualified under the Secretary of the Interior’s Professional Qualifications Standards as a Historian, Architectural Historian, and Archeologist. Additionally, she is approved to work as a Principal Investigator on projects that require U.S. Department of the Interior permits to conduct archaeological investigations under authority of the Archaeological Resources Protection Act and the Antiquities Act of 1906.

PROJECT EXPERIENCE

UTILITIES
City of West Sacramento, Linden West Backyard Water Main and Meter Installation Project
West Sacramento, California
Ms. Vallaire acted as the Environmental Project Manager, the Principal Investigator for archaeology, and the Principal Architectural Historian for this City of West Sacramento infrastructure project. The reports she prepared for this project include a Cultural Resources Study and an Archaeological Work Plan. She also assisted the City with its Assembly Bill 52 consultation. City of West Sacramento, Washington District Sustainable Community Infrastructure Project
West Sacramento, California
Ms. Vallaire was responsible for preparing the Cultural Resources Study, the Archaeological Work Plan, the Archaeological Test Excavation report of findings, and the Cultural Resources section in the focused EIR for this City of West Sacramento project. She also assisted the City with its Assembly Bill 52 consultation and contributed to the Data Recovery Report. The City proposed to make several infrastructure improvements to its historic Washington District including pedestrian/bicycle paths, parking, streetscape, utilities replacements, and sewerage and water lines. Known environmental constraints consist of buried cultural resources within the project area.

Southern California Edison, West of Devers Project
Riverside and San Bernardino Counties, California
Ms. Vallaire reviewed and contributed to the cultural resourcesreport, as well as the built environment cultural resource evaluations and records. SCE proposed the West of Devers Project to upgrade transmission facilities

EXPERTISE
x Cultural Resources
Management
x Historical Archaeology
x Architectural History
x Historic Preservation

EDUCATION
M.A., Public History, California
State University, Sacramento,
2011
B.A., Anthropology, Cultural
Resource Management
Certificate, California State
University, Chico, 2005

PROFESSIONAL

EXPERIENCE
Senior Cultural Resources
Manager, LSA, Roseville,
California, June 2015–Present
Archaeologist/Architectural
Historian, Ric Windmiller
Consulting, Auburn, California,
May 2013–June 2015
Cultural Resources Manager,
LSA, Roseville, California, July
2013–June 2015
Artifact Reproduction
Specialist, Millennia Molding
and Casting Company,
Sacramento, California,
October 2005–June 2015
Staff Archaeologist, Far
Western Anthropological
Research Group, Davis,
California, January–November
2011
Curator Assistant (Intern),
California State Museum
Resources Center, West
Sacramento, California,
September 2010–June 2011
Attachment 9
Attachment 6

KATIE VALLAIRE

SENIOR CULTURAL RESOURCES MANAGER
2 between the Vista and San Bernardino Substations and the Devers Substation.

This upgrade included replacing existing 220 kV transmission lines with new, higherͲcapacity 220 kV transmission lines and structures and modifications and replacement of ancillary facilities.
First Solar, Inc., American Kings Solar Facility
Kings County, California
Ms. Vallaire directed cultural resourcesstaff to prepare the Cultural Resources Study for this project. LSA wasretained to prepare technicalstudiesto support an IS/MND with an Addendum. First Solar, Inc., proposed construction of a 125 MW alternating current photovoltaic electrical generating station on 966 acres, located on the east side of 25th Avenue, south of SRͲ198, and west of Avenal Cutoff Road, in Kings County.

County of Lake, Lakeport Water Main Loop Project
Lakeport, California
Ms. Vallaire directed cultural resources staff to provide archaeological monitoring services in conjunction with the Big Valley Rancheria for this City of Lakeport utility project. She also contributed to the monitoring report.

County of Merced, Merced Municipal Well Site 22
Merced, Merced County, California
Ms. Vallaire directed cultural staff to prepare a Cultural Resources Study for this utility installation project located at 3987 Hatch Road in Merced. The study consisted of recordssearches, a literature review, a historic map review, consultation outreach, and a field survey, and did not identify any cultural resources.

BRIDGES
County of San Benito, Panoche Road Bridge Replacement Project San Benito County, California
Ms. Vallaire directed cultural staff and prepared a supplemental Archaeological Survey Report, Extended Phase I (XPI) Proposal, XPI Report, and Historic Property Survey Report for this project. One bedrock milling station, an isolated lithic core, and an isolated hopper mortar were identified during the studies; however, no subsurface deposits were identified. Ms.

Vallaire coordinated with Caltrans and the engineering team to avoid effects to cultural resources on this project.

City of Walnut Creek, Las Trampas Creek Bridge at South Main Street Replacement Project
Walnut Creek, Contra Costa County, California
Ms. Vallaire assisted in preparation of the Archaeological Survey Report, prepared the Extended Phase I (XPI) Proposal, directed the cultural staff, and coordinated with project engineers and Caltrans for this project. The XPI investigation included working with WRECO to excavate 20ͲfootͲdeep coresin downtown Walnut Creek.

City of West Sacramento, Sycamore Pedestrian Overcrossing Project West Sacramento, California
Ms. Vallaire conducted multiple tasks for this project. The City of West Sacramento, in cooperation with the FHWA and Caltrans, proposed a

PROFESSIONAL
EXPERIENCE (CONT.)
Curator Assistant (Intern),
California State Museum
Resources Center, West
Sacramento, California,
September 2010–June 2011
Archaeologist, Solano
Archaeological Services,
Suisun City, California, August
2008–September 2010
Cultural Resource Specialist,
Pacific Legacy, Inc., Cameron
Park, California, September
2005–August 2008
Archaeological Technician,
Archaeological Research
Program, California State
University, Chico, June 2004–
August 2005

PROFESSIONAL

CERTIFICATIONS
RPA No. 32791044, Register of
Professional Archaeologists

VOLUNTEER

EXPERIENCE
Sutter’s Fort Environmental
Living Program, January 2016,
2017, 2019
Preservation Sacramento
Annual Home Tour Docent,
September 2015, 2016, 2017,
2018, 2019
Archaeological Excavation at
Garrapata State Park, Carmel,
California Department of
Parks and Recreation, May
2010
Archaeological Excavations at
Site CaͲCCoͲ548, Marsh Creek,
California Department of
Parks and Recreation, 2006–
2012
Archaeological Survey/
Excavation at Site CaͲColͲ267,
Thompson Canyon
Watershed, Archaeological
Research Program, California
State University, Chico, 2004–
2005
Attachment 9
Attachment 6

KATIE VALLAIRE

SENIOR CULTURAL RESOURCES MANAGER
3 pedestrian overcrossing bridge over IͲ80. Drake Haglan and Associates retained LSA to prepare an Archaeological Survey Report and Historic Property Survey Report for the project. Ms. Vallaire managed the cultural resources budget and hours, directed the cultural resources staff, assisted the City with Assembly Bill 52 consultation, prepared the Historic Property Survey Report, and contributed to the Archaeological Survey Report.
County of Lake, Clover Creek at First Street Bridge Replacement Project, Bridge 14C-0015
Lake County, California
Ms. Vallaire served as the Principal Architectural Historian for this project. She conducted background research, consulted with interested parties, evaluated two built environment resources for listing in the National Register and the California Register, and prepared the Historical Resources Evaluation Report.

The County of Lake Public Works Department, in cooperation with the FHWA and Caltrans, proposed replacement of Bridge No. 14CͲ0015 on First Street over Clover Creek located approximately 0.1 mile east of Main Street near the community of Upper Lake.
County of Stanislaus, Kilburn Road Bridge Replacement Project Stanislaus County, California
Ms. Vallaire was responsible for preparing the Historic Property Survey Report, drafting the Memorandum of Agreement, and preparing a Finding of Adverse Effect document for this Harbors, Beaches and ParksͲfunded project.

The County of Stanislaus, in conjunction with Caltrans, proposed replacing the Kilburn Road over Orestimba Creek Bridge. The bridge proposed for replacement is a historic property under Section 106.

County of Stanislaus, Gilbert Road over Turlock Irrigation District Ceres Main Canal Bridge Replacement
Ceres, California
Ms. Vallaire managed the cultural resources staff, coordinated with Caltrans, conducted the background research, and prepared the Historic Property Survey Report and Archaeological Survey Report for this bridge replacement project in Ceres.

County of Fresno, Little Dry Creek Bridges Replacement on Millerton Road Project
Fresno County, California
Ms. Vallaire is the Principal Investigator on this project and has consulted with tribes and interested parties; conducted background research and a records search; supervised field surveys and Extended Phase I investigations; and prepared an Archaeological Survey Report, an Extended Phase I Proposal and Report, and an Archaeological Evaluation Proposal for a multicomponent site identified in the APE. The County of Fresno, in coordination with Caltrans and in partnership with the FHWA, proposed four bridge replacements under the Federal Highway Bridge Program for this project.

City of Vacaville, Aldridge Road Bridge over Putah South Canal Replacement Project Vacaville, California
Ms. Vallaire coordinated with Caltrans, Solano Irrigation District, and the U.S. Bureau of Reclamation to delineate an APE, conduct field surveys, and determine the effectsthe project would have on historic properties identified within the APE. Forthis project, the U.S. Bureau of Reclamation granted LSA Field Authorization Permit

VOLUNTEER
EXPERIENCE (CONT.)
Flint Knapping Workshop
Instructor, Indian Youth
Environmental Camp, Lake
Berryessa, Cortina Indian
Rancheria, California, 2004

PROFESSIONAL

AFFILIATIONS
California Council for the
Promotion of History
Society for Historical
Archaeology
Society for California
Archaeology
Preservation Sacramento

PRESENTATIONS
“A Diachronic Analysis of
Personal Adornment among
Populations that Lived within
the Ethnolinguistic Territory of
the Patwin People of Central
California,” Society for
California Archaeology Annual
Meeting, Yosemite, California,
2017
“Creating Space: Historic Infill
of Slough Lots in Downtown
Marysville, California,” Society
for California Archaeology
Annual Meeting, Redding,
California, 2015
“The Central California
Archaeological Foundation:

What we can Learn from their
Archival Records and their
Role in the History of
California Archaeology,”
Society for California
Archaeology Northern Data
Sharing Meeting, Trinidad,
California, 2013
Attachment 9
Attachment 6

KATIE VALLAIRE

SENIOR CULTURAL RESOURCES MANAGER
4 No. 16ͲCCAOͲ033. An Archaeological Survey Report, Historic Property Survey Report, and Finding of No Adverse Effect were prepared for this project to meet both Caltrans and U.S. Bureau of Reclamation standards. The City of Vacaville, in coordination with Caltrans and in partnership with the FHWA, proposed replacing the Aldridge Road Bridge over Putah South Canal for this project.

County of Stanislaus, Hickman Road over Tuolumne River Bridge Replacement Project Stanislaus County, California
Ms. Vallaire was responsible for managing the cultural resources team for this project. The cultural resources team coordinated with Caltrans in delineating an APE map; consulted with tribes and interested parties; conducted background and archival research and a field survey; and prepared technical studies, including an Archaeological Survey Report and a Historical Resources Evaluation Report. One architectural resource was evaluated for the purposes of this study and was determined not eligible for listing in the National Register or the California Register. This resource was recorded in the Evaluation Report and on DPR 523 series forms.

County of Stanislaus, San Joaquin River Bridge at Hills Ferry (River Road) Seismic Retrofit Stanislaus and Merced Counties, California
Ms. Vallaire is serving as the Principal Investigator and Principal Architectural Historian on this bridge project.

She is currently preparing the cultural resources studies that include an Archaeological Survey Report, a Historic Property Survey Report, and a Finding of No Adverse Effect – Standard Conditions: Environmentally Sensitive Area Action Plan for a previously unrecorded site that was identified in the APE. County of Placer, Walerga Road Bridge Replacement over Dry Creek Project Placer County, California
Ms. Vallaire managed the cultural resources staff, conducted background research, coordinated with Caltrans and the USACE, assisted the County with Assembly Bill 52 consultation, and prepared the supplemental Historic Property Survey Report and supplemental Archaeological Survey Report for this bridge replacement project.

The County of Placer proposes to replace the existing threeͲspan reinforced concrete slab bridge over Dry Creek at Walerga Road approximately 3.5 miles west of Roseville between Baseline Road and PFE Road.

City of San Rafael, Southern Heights Boulevard Bridge Replacement Project San Rafael, California
Ms. Vallaire managed the cultural resources staff, conducted background research, evaluated four built environment resources for listing in the National Register or California Register, and coauthored the Historical Resources Evaluation Report and Historic Property Survey Report for this bridge replacement project. County of Plumas, Sloat-Poplar Valley Road Bridge Replacement Project Plumas County, California
Ms. Vallaire managed the cultural resources staff, coordinated with Caltrans, conducted background research and a field survey, and prepared the Historic Property Survey Report and Archaeological Survey Report for this bridge replacement project. The Plumas County Department of Public Works, in coordination with Caltrans, proposed the replacement of the SloatͲPoplar Valley Road Bridge over the Middle Fork Feather River.

County of Placer, Dowd Road over Coon Creek Bridge Replacement Project Placer County, California
Ms. Vallaire directed cultural resources staff, conducted background research and a field survey, and prepared a supplemental Historic Property Survey Report and Archaeological Survey Report for this bridge replacement project. The Placer County Department of Public Works, in coordination with Caltrans and in partnership with the FHWA, proposed the replacement of the Dowd Road Bridge over Coon Creek due to structural deficiency. Attachment 9
Attachment 6

KATIE VALLAIRE

SENIOR CULTURAL RESOURCES MANAGER
5 County of Placer, Dowd Road over Markham Ravine Bridge Replacement Project Placer County, California
Ms. Vallaire directed cultural resources staff, conducted background research and a field survey, and prepared a supplemental Historic Property Survey Report and Archaeological Survey Report for this bridge replacement project. The Placer County Department of Public Works, in coordination with Caltrans and in partnership with the FHWA, proposed the replacement of the Dowd Road Bridge over Markham Ravine due to structural deficiency.
City of Nevada City, Nevada Street at Deer Creek Bridge Replacement Nevada County, California
Ms. Vallaire is the Principal Archaeologist and Architectural Historian for this bridge replacement project. Ms.

Vallaire directed staff and contributed to preparing the APE map, Historic Property Survey Report, Historical Resources Evaluation Report, and Archaeological Survey Report for the project, and assisted the City with its Assembly Bill 52 consultation efforts. The City of Nevada City, in conjunction with Caltrans, proposes to replace the functionally obsolescent bridge located adjacent to the City of Nevada City’s historic downtown district.

County of Placer, Watt Avenue at Dry Creek Bridge Replacement Project Placer County, California
Ms. Vallaire served in multiple roles for this bridge replacement project. The County of Placer, in coordination with Caltrans and the FHWA, proposed widening Watt Avenue and replacing the Watt Avenue over Dry Creek Bridge. The project had the potential to affect contributors to the historic Union Cemetery, and an Extended Phase I (XPI) investigation was warranted. Ms. Vallaire directed the cultural staff for this project; coordinated with Caltrans, project engineers, historical societies, cemetery staff, and tribal groups, assisted in the preparation of the Archaeological Survey Report, and prepared the Historical Resources Evaluation Report, XPI Proposal, XPI Report, and Historic Property Survey Report for this project.

INTERCHANGES/ROADWAYS
City of West Sacramento, E & F Street Frontage Improvements Project West Sacramento, Yolo County, California
Ms. Vallaire was responsible for preparing the Cultural Resources Study, the Archaeological Work Plan, and the Data Recovery Plan; and drafting the SHPO transmittal letter and Memorandum of Agreement to comply with Section 106 for this HUDͲfunded project. She assisted the City with their Assembly Bill 52 and Section 106 consultation obligations and met with City and engineering staff to determine appropriate mitigation and treatment for a historic property within the APE of this project. County of Fresno, Goodfellow Avenue Shoulder Improvements Project Fresno County, California
Ms. Vallaire wasresponsible for preparing the Archaeological Survey Report and Historic Property Survey Report for this Section 106 project. She conducted the background research, consultation, and field survey for this project to comply with Caltrans standards.
City of Manteca, SR-120/Union Avenue Interchange Reconstruction Project Manteca, California
Ms. Vallaire prepared the cultural resources supplemental studies for an alternative diverging diamond interchange at SRͲ120/Union Avenue. The City of Manteca and Caltrans are proposing to improve the existing SRͲ120/South Union Road overcrossing and ramps, construct auxiliary lanes, and install signals for the SRͲ 120/South Union Road interchange in Manteca.
Attachment 9
Attachment 6

KATIE VALLAIRE

SENIOR CULTURAL RESOURCES MANAGER
6 County of Stanislaus, Sperry Avenue at I-5 Interchange Project Stanislaus County, California
Ms. Vallaire is the Principal Investigator for this interchange project and has managed and conducted the cultural resources studies, including an Archaeological Survey Report, an Extended Phase I investigation, and a Finding of Effects document. Caltrans, in conjunction with the County of Stanislaus and the City of Patterson, proposes to construct improvements to the IͲ5/Sperry Avenue interchange.

North County Corridor Transportation Expressway Authority, North County Corridor New SR-108 Project Stanislaus County, California
Ms. Vallaire supervised the field survey, conducted archival and background research, consulted with tribes and interested parties, evaluated numerous built environment resources, and contributed to the Historical Resources Evaluation Report for this project. The North County Corridor Transportation Expressway Authority, in conjunction with Caltrans, as assigned by the FHWA, proposed relocating SRͲ108, which runs through Riverbank and Oakdale.
County of Yuba, North Beale Road Improvements Project
Yuba County, California
Ms. Vallaire conducted field studies that included archaeological presence/absence excavations and trench monitoring for this road improvements project. Two archaeological cultural resources were identified, and Ms.

Vallaire coauthored the Extended Phase I Report for this project. The County of Yuba, in coordination with Caltrans, and in partnership with the FHWA, proposed the project, which consisted of constructing a median, reconstructing sidewalks and crosswalks, improving existing bicycle lanes, planting vegetation, and installing new light posts along North Beale Road.
County of Placer, Auburn Folsom Safety Improvement Project Placer County, California
Ms. Vallaire served as Cultural Resources Lead for this project, which included preparation of the Historic Property Survey Report, Archaeological Survey Report, and Environmental Site Assessment Action Plan. The project was redesigned in areas to avoid sensitive cultural resources. LSA also conducted periodic monitoring during construction.

County of Nevada, Hinton Road Realignment/Hirschdale Road Bridges Removal Project Hirschdale, California
Ms. Vallaire served in multiple roles for this project. The County of Nevada, with funding administered through the FHWA and in coordination with Caltrans, proposed constructing a new road between Boca Quarry Road and Hinton Road, improving Hinton Road, and removing the Truckee River Bridge (17C0045) and the Hinton Overhead (17C0046) in Hirschdale. For this project, Ms. Vallaire conducted archival research, consultation with interested parties, and a field survey, and prepared a supplemental Historic Property Survey Report and Historical Resources Evaluation Report to evaluate the Truckee River Bridge and the Hinton Overhead Bridge for their association with the Lincoln Highway. Both bridges were found not eligible for listing on the National Register, and this finding received SHPO concurrence. County of San Joaquin, Grantline Road Corridor Project
San Joaquin County, California
Ms. Vallaire managed the cultural resources staff, conducted the field survey, and evaluated numerous built environment resources and an archaeological isolate for the purposes of this corridor project. The County of San Joaquin proposes a new corridor to direct traffic from Grantline Road south of Banta. City of Manteca, SR-99 at SR-120 Interchange Improvements Project Manteca, California
Ms. Vallaire conducted background research, directed cultural resources staff, and evaluated six built environment resources for the purposes of this transportation project proposed by the City of Manteca and Attachment 9
Attachment 6

KATIE VALLAIRE

SENIOR CULTURAL RESOURCES MANAGER
7 Caltrans. An Archaeological Survey Report, Historical Resources Evaluation Report, and Historic Property Survey Report were prepared for this project to comply with Section 106 and CEQA.

California Department of Transportation, US-50 Zinfandel Drive Interchange Improvements Project Rancho Cordova, California
Ms. Vallaire directed cultural resources staff, conducted background research, and contributed to the Archaeological Survey Report for this Caltrans interchange improvement project.

City of West Sacramento, West Capitol Avenue Rehabilitation Project West Sacramento, California
Ms. Vallaire managed the cultural resources staff, assisted with consultation, prepared the Historic Property Survey Report, and contributed to the Archaeological Survey Report for this road rehabilitation project. The City of West Sacramento, in coordination with Caltrans and the FHWA, is proposing to rehabilitate the deteriorating pavement along a section of West Capitol Avenue, as well as implement safety improvements including separated bike lanes, enhanced midblock crossings for pedestrians, and improved lighting. City of Manteca, Airport Way Widening Project
Manteca, California
Ms. Vallaire evaluated 19 built environment resources for listing in the California Register, assisted with the evaluation of one historicͲperiod archaeological site, and coauthored the Cultural Resources Study for this road widening project proposed by the City of Manteca. Mark Thomas & Company, Inc., retained LSA to prepare the Cultural Resources Study for the project.
City of West Sacramento, Riverfront Street Extension Project West Sacramento, Yolo County, California
Ms. Vallaire served in multiple roles for this project. During the archaeological field survey and Extended Phase I testing conducted for the project, features associated with the Rice Growers Association (RGA) mill complex were identified in the APE. The City of West Sacramento recommended LSA to prepare the Historical Resources Evaluation Report (HRER) for the resource. Wood Rodgers retained LSA to prepare the HRER and revise the Historic Property Survey Report for this project. Ms. Vallaire coordinated with Caltrans staff, Wood Rodgers, City staff, and the environmental team (Areas West) to ensure that the HRER was prepared and submitted to the SHPO under a very short timeline. Ms. Vallaire conducted archival research, consultation with archaeologists who had previously recorded portions of the resource, consultation with historical societies, and an evaluation of the RGA complex as a multicomponent property for its eligibility for listing in the National Register. Ms.

Vallaire found it ineligible for the National Register due to a loss of integrity, and the SHPO concurred with her findings.

RAILWAY
High-Speed Rail Authority, High-Speed Rail: Bakersfield to Palmdale Section Kern and Los Angeles Counties, California
Ms. Vallaire was responsible for managing the archaeological resources studies during a portion of this project, including assisting in preparation of the Archaeological Treatment Plan, APE memo, the Cultural Resources section in the EIR/EIS, and the NEPA Record of Decision determination; and attending meetings with project stakeholders and agencies.

High-Speed Rail Authority, High-Speed Rail: Burbank to Los Angeles Section Los Angeles County, California
Ms. Vallaire was responsible for managing the archaeological resources studies during a portion of this project, including assisting in preparation of the Archaeological Treatment Plan and assisting the project team with reviewing APE revisions and coordinating with agencies and project stakeholders. Attachment 9
Attachment 6

KATIE VALLAIRE

SENIOR CULTURAL RESOURCES MANAGER
8 High-Speed Rail Authority, High-Speed Rail: Fresno to Bakersfield Section: Bakersfield F Street Station Alignment
Kern County, California
Ms. Vallaire was responsible for managing the archaeological and traditional cultural property studies for this project. Pursuant to a Settlement Agreement between the City of Bakersfield and the HighͲSpeed Rail (HSR) Authority, the Bakersfield F Street Station Alignment (BFSSA) was proposed as a new alternative of the Fresno to Bakersfield Section of the HSR Project. Ms. Vallaire supervised and/or conducted field surveys, archival research, literature and map reviews, archaeological sensitivity analyses, and APE mapping for the BFSSA. Ms.

Vallaire also prepared the supplemental Archaeological Survey Report, Findings of Effect, and Chapter 3.17 (Cultural Resources) of the Supplemental EIR/EIS, and reviewed the Traditional Cultural Resources Study and Historic Property Survey Report.

DEVELOPMENT
Greystar, 198 McAllister Street Project
San Francisco, California
Ms. Vallaire prepared an archaeological Sensitivity Analysis document, directed the Worker Environmental Awareness Training, and directed the archaeological monitoring and salvage data recovery during construction of this project. During construction, an historic brick structure was identified with associated trash scatter. Ms.

Vallaire evaluated the site for eligibility in the California Register and prepared a monitoring report for this University of California project.
California Housing Finance Agency, 921 Howard Street Project San Francisco, California
Ms. Vallaire directed the archaeological resources staff and prepared the Archaeological Monitoring Plan for this HUDͲfunded project. The site location is sensitive for buried historicͲperiod archaeological resources. City of San Bruno, San Bruno Recreation and Aquatic Center Project San Bruno, California
Ms. Vallaire prepared a Section 106 summary, revised the APE map, and prepared an Archaeological Monitoring Plan for this project. Ms. Vallaire also coordinated with City staff, the Army Corps of Engineers, the project developers, and SHPO to determine appropriate avoidance and treatment measures for this project. El Dorado Hills Community Services District, Bass Lake Regional Park Project El Dorado Hills, El Dorado County, California
Ms. Vallaire prepared the Cultural Resources Study for this project. Two historicͲperiod sites were identified in the APE and included the Zimmerman Ranch complex and the Bass Lake complex. Ms. Vallaire evaluated both sites for their eligibility for listing in the National Register or California Register. Although both were found not eligible for wither register, one structure associated with the Bass Lake complex was found eligible under Criterion C/3 individually.

Town of Truckee, Truckee Railyard Extension Project
Truckee, California
Ms. Vallaire prepared the Archaeological Monitoring and Evaluation Plan for the project, which included a research design, an archaeologicalsensitivity assessment, a discussion of archaeological monitoring procedures, and a discussion on the appropriate treatment of Native American human remains. Truckee Development Associates proposed redeveloping the Truckee Railyard with residential, commercial, and mixedͲuse buildings in Truckee in Nevada County. The projectsite islocated on approximately 35 acres adjacent to Truckee’s historic downtown.
Attachment 9
Attachment 6

KATIE VALLAIRE

SENIOR CULTURAL RESOURCES MANAGER
9 City of Rancho Cordova, Soil Born Farms Road Improvement Project Rancho Cordova, California
Ms. Vallaire directed the cultural resourcesstaff and assisted the City of Rancho Cordova in conducting Assembly Bill 52 consultation for this project. The City is proposing roadway improvements, parking, and lighting improvements, and development of bicycle and pedestrian facilities near a school, park, and agricultural use facility.

Thomas Properties, Sierra College Boulevard Project
Rocklin, California
Ms. Vallaire directed staff, conducted background and archivalresearch, conducted a field survey, and evaluated a historicͲperiod archaeological resource in the project area. Thomas Properties proposed to construct a new retail space southwest of the intersection of Sierra College Boulevard and IͲ80 in Rocklin in Placer County. Selective Ventures, LLC, 5724 North Avenue
Sacramento County, California
Ms. Vallaire managed the cultural resources staff, conducted background research, evaluated the built environment resources located on Assessor’s Parcel Number 272Ͳ0040Ͳ006Ͳ0000 for listing in the California Register, and coauthored the Cultural Resources Study for the project to comply with the County of Sacramento requirements and regulations established by CEQA. Selective Ventures, LLC, proposed to divide the parcel into four parcels for future development.

Property Owner, 7772 Magnolia Avenue
Sacramento County, California
Ms. Vallaire managed the cultural resources staff, conducted background research, evaluated the built environment resources located on Assessor’s Parcel Number 242Ͳ0231Ͳ083Ͳ0000 for listing in the California Register, and coauthored the Cultural Resources Study for the project to comply with the County of Sacramento requirements and regulations established by CEQA. The private property owner of the parcel proposed to divide the parcel for future development.

Sacramento Commercial Properties, Inc., 510 Sutter Street and 605 Sutter Street Properties Folsom, California
Ms. Vallaire managed the cultural resourcesstaff, conducted background research, and coauthored the Cultural Resources Study for the project to comply with CEQA. Sacramento Commercial Properties, Inc., and KW Commercial proposed the division and sales/development of two properties located within the Historic District of Folsom.

Flyline Investments, LLC, Osmun Avenue at 2nd Street Residential Development Project Clovis, California
Ms. Vallaire evaluated a religious property (the Clovis Foursquare Church consisting of a 1942 church and a 1938 residence) for its eligibility for listing in the California Register, and authored the Cultural Resources Study for this proposed residential project at Osmun Avenue and 2nd Street. Flyline Investments, LLC, retained LSA to prepare the Cultural Resources Study for the project. Property Owner, 5536 Turnbull Circle
Sacramento County, California
Ms. Vallaire evaluated the historicͲperiod ranch at 5536 Turnbull Circle (Assessor’s Parcel Number 253Ͳ0091Ͳ 006Ͳ0000), managed the staff responsible for surveying the property for archaeological resources, and contributed to the preparation of the Cultural Resources Study. The private property owner of this parcel proposed a residential development on the parcel.

Attachment 9
Attachment 6

KATIE VALLAIRE

SENIOR CULTURAL RESOURCES MANAGER
10 Thomas Properties, Sonora Wendy’s Site Development Project Sonora, California
Ms. Vallaire evaluated the Millard’s Florist and Nursery Site that was identified on the property, conducted the survey and background research, and prepared the Cultural Resources Study for this site development project.

SSK II LLC and Eastbay Equities proposed the construction of a new Wendy’s restaurant and related site work on a vacant lot and a new curb/gutter/sidewalk along the Mono Way frontage. County of Yolo, Esparto Park and Aquatic Center
Esparto, California
Ms. Vallaire managed this project, directed the archaeological staff, and contributed to the monitoring report of findings. LSA was retained by Yocha Dehe Wintun Nation to assist with the monitoring and excavation of human remains identified during construction for this project. Armoto Partners, LLC, Tidewater Crossing Project
French Camp, California
Ms. Vallaire directed cultural resources staff, evaluated the Stockton Field Sewage Treatment Plant Disposal Site, and contributed to the preparation of a Supplemental Cultural Resources Study for this industrial, commercial, and residential development project. The study conformed to USACE guidance for Section 106 studies.

Property Owner, Mann Property on Antelope North Road Project Sacramento County, California
Ms. Vallaire directed a cultural resources study for this project. As part of an application for a grading permit to allow the development of vacant industrial property for a truck storage yard at 8700 Antelope North Road, Mainland Developments, Inc., retained LSA to prepare a cultural resources study that conformed to the Section 106 guidelines set forth by the USACE. Ms. Vallaire directed the study, which consisted of a literature review, a records search, outreach to historical societies, historical map and aerial map reviews, Native American Consultation, and a field survey. No cultural resources were identified during this study.

City of Rocklin, Rocklin Block D
Rocklin, Placer County, California
Ms. Vallaire conducted background research for this project. The City of Rocklin retained LSA to conduct a cultural resources study of City Block D in Rocklin to inform its decision to potentially purchase the property.

While not yet a discretionary project subject to review under CEQA, the City elected to commission this study in advance of potential future development of the projectsite. Ms. Vallaire conducted background research and determined that additional field investigation was not warranted because the project site was intensely surveyed and all resources identified were recorded and evaluated to current professional standards.

Marc O’ Polo Enterprises, Inc., 2362 Herndon Avenue Project Clovis, Fresno County, California
Ms. Vallaire prepared a memorandum to Marc O’ Polo Enterprises, Inc., documenting a cultural resources study completed for the 7.46Ͳacre parcel at 2362 Herndon Avenue in Clovis that complied with the requirements set forth in CEQA. Ms. Vallaire directed the study, which included a pedestrian survey, a literature review, an archaeological sensitivity assessment, a request for a Sacred Lands File records search at the Native American Heritage Commission, and a review of the California Historical Resources Information System records search results.

City of Merced, Merced Mall Expansion Project
Merced, Merced County, California
Ms. Vallaire directed the cultural resources study for this mall expansion project, which included a records search at the Central California Information Center, a review of the Sacred Lands File at the NAHC, a literature Attachment 9
Attachment 6

KATIE VALLAIRE

SENIOR CULTURAL RESOURCES MANAGER
11 review, and consultation outreach with the Merced County Historical Society. The project site was approximately 56 acres and located at 851 Olive Avenue in Merced. 4th & G Partners, 316 and 330 G Street
West Sacramento, Yolo County, California
Ms. Vallaire managed this project and directed the cultural resources staff. 4th & G Partners retained LSA to conduct presence/absence archaeological testing at 316 and 330 G Street in West Sacramento to inform its decision to potentially purchase the property. No precontact archaeological cultural resources were identified within the project site, but Ms. Vallaire recommended tribal consultation and monitoring if the project was implemented.
Greystar, South Campus Student Housing Project
Sacramento, Sacramento County, California
Ms. Vallaire directed the cultural, paleontological, and biological staff for this project. Greystar Worldwide, LLC, retained LSA to monitor construction of the South Campus Student Housing Project at California State University, Sacramento. Ms. Vallaire also coordinated with the United Auburn Indian Community and 347 Group to ensure that the project was monitored for tribal cultural resources. She prepared an Archaeological Monitoring Plan, a Standard Operating Procedures for Tribal Cultural Resources document, and a Monitoring Report for this project. Monitoring resulted in the identification of one historicͲperiod archaeological site that comprised an artifact refuse scatter, abandoned underground utilities, and a segment of a foundation. Ms.

Vallaire evaluated the site and found it ineligible for listing in the California Register.

TRAILS/PATHS
City of West Sacramento, Sycamore Trail Phase II & III Extension Project West Sacramento, California
Ms. Vallaire managed the cultural resources staff, coordinated with Caltrans, assisted the City of West Sacramento with Assembly Bill 52 consultation, conducted the background research, prepared the Historic Property Survey Report, and coauthored the Archaeological Survey Report for this trail project. The City, in coordination with Caltrans, proposed a pedestrian overcrossing trail over USͲ50/Business 80.

City of West Sacramento, Barge Canal Trail Project
West Sacramento, California
Ms. Vallaire managed the cultural resources staff as well as the biological staff for this project. The City of West Sacramento proposed to build and improve sections of the Barge Canal Trail located in the Stone Lock District, south of the Deep Ship Water Channel. Ms. Vallaire conducted background research on the barge canal and the Stone Lock, and coauthored the Cultural Resources Study to comply with CEQA.

County of Lake, Middletown Multiuse Path Project
Middletown, California
Ms. Vallaire was responsible for multiple aspects of this pathway project. The County of Lake retained LSA to prepare an Archaeological Survey Report and Historical Resources Compliance Report for this project. Ms.

Vallaire managed staff, prepared the Compliance Report, conducted research, coordinated with Caltrans, and coauthored the Archaeological Survey Report for this project.

County of San Mateo, Tunitas Creek Beach Improvement Project San Mateo County, California
For this project, Ms. Vallaire prepared a cultural resources constraints analysis and recommendationsto comply with requirements of CEQA. The assessment included background research (including a records search), a review of previously conducted studies, a pedestrian survey of the project site, a request for a Sacred Lands File records search at the NAHC, outreach to potentially interested organizations, and an evaluation of the Tunitas Attachment 9
Attachment 6

KATIE VALLAIRE

SENIOR CULTURAL RESOURCES MANAGER
12 Glen Depot Workers’ Cabins and of the residence at 20775 Cabrillo Highway South. Both were found ineligible for listing in the California Register.

MINING
Vulcan Materials Company, Sacramento Aggregates Expansion Site Project Sacramento County, California
Ms. Vallaire directed cultural resources staff for this mining project and contributed to the preparation of the Cultural Resources Study that was in compliance with CEQA and Section 106. Vulcan Materials Company proposed expanding its mining operations in Sacramento.

ARTIFACT CASTING
Basin Research, Sanchez Adobe Artifact Casting
San Mateo County, California
Ms. Vallaire acted as Project Manager and assisted in the production of the casts for this project. LSA prepared a set of casts for 10 obsidian points, 2 stingray barbs, and 13 bird bone whistles for a total of 25 casts. The artifacts were recovered from the Sanchez Adobe Site in San Mateo County.

Yocha Dehe Wintun Nation, Yocha Dehe Wintun Nation Casting Services Solano County, California
Ms. Vallaire acted as Project Manager and assisted in the production of the casts for this project. LSA prepared six sets of six artifact casts for the Yocha Dehe Wintun Nation for tribal educational purposes.

River Islands Development, LLC, River Islands Development Project Lathrop, San Joaquin County, California
Ms. Vallaire managed cultural staff, prepared the molds, created the casts, and contributed to the report preparation for this project. LSA was retained by River Islands Development, LLC, to complete a data recovery report and create 60 artifact casts for the North Valley Yokuts tribe as part of the mitigation for the project’s significant impacts to precontactͲperiod archaeological site CAͲSJOͲ280.

SELECTED REPORTS
2021 Archaeological Monitoring Plan: 915Ͳ921 Howard Street Project, San Francisco, California. LSA, Roseville, California.
2020 Cultural Resources Monitoring Report: South Campus Student Housing Project, California State University, Sacramento. LSA, Roseville, California.
2019 Historical Resources Evaluation Report: Riverfront Street Extension Project, West Sacramento, Yolo County, California. LSA, Roseville, California.
2019 Archaeological Data Recovery Report for Portions of CAͲYOLͲ27 within the Area of Direct Impact of the Washington District Sustainable Community Infrastructure Project, West Sacramento, Yolo County, California. LSA, Roseville, California.
2018 Historical Resources Evaluation Report: Clover Creek Bridge at First Street Bridge Replacement Project, Lake County, California. LSA Associates, Inc., Roseville, California. 2018 Cultural Resources Study for the Proposed Residential Project at Osmun Avenue and Second Street, Clovis, Fresno County, California. LSA Associates, Inc., Roseville, California.

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KATIE VALLAIRE

SENIOR CULTURAL RESOURCES MANAGER
13 2018 Cultural Resources Study and Evaluation: Sonora Wendy’s Site Development, Tuolumne County, California. LSA Associates, Inc., Roseville, California. 2018 Archaeological Data Recovery Plan for Portions of Site CAͲYOLͲ27 within the Area of Direct Impact of the Washington District Sustainable Community Infrastructure Project, West Sacramento, Yolo County, California. LSA Associates, Inc., Roseville, California. 2018 Cultural Resources Study: Linden West Backyard Water Main Replacement Project, West Sacramento, Yolo County, California. LSA Associates, Inc., Roseville, California. 2018 Historical Resources Evaluation Report: State Route 99 at State Route 120 Interchange Improvements Project, San Joaquin County, California. LSA Associates, Inc., Roseville, California. 2018 Cultural Resources Study: Barge Canal Trail Project, City of West Sacramento, Yolo County, California.

LSA Associates, Inc., Roseville, California.
2017 Archaeological Evaluation Proposal for PͲ10Ͳ000459/CAͲFREͲ459, Little Dry Creek Bridge (42CͲ0270) Replacement Project, Fresno County, California. LSA Associates, Inc., Roseville, California. 2017 Extended Phase I Report: Sperry Avenue at Interstate 5 Interchange Project, Stanislaus County, California. LSA Associates, Inc., Roseville, California. 2016 Archaeological Test Excavations near CAͲYOLͲ27, Washington District Sustainable Community Infrastructure Project, City of West Sacramento, Yolo County, California. LSA Associates, Inc., Rocklin, California.
2016 Cultural Resources Study, Washington District Sustainable Community Infrastructure Project, City of West Sacramento, Yolo County, California. LSA Associates, Inc., Rocklin, California. 2016 Archaeological Monitoring and Evaluation Plan, Truckee Railyard Extension Project, Truckee, Nevada County, California. LSA Associates, Inc., Rocklin, California. 2016 Cultural Resources Study and Eligibility Evaluations for the Grant Line Road Corridor Project, in Tracy and Banta, San Joaquin County, California. LSA Associates, Inc., Rocklin, California. 2016 California HighͲSpeed Rail Authority Fresno to Bakersfield Project Section Archaeological Survey Report for the Bakersfield F Street Station Alignment Alternative. California HighͲSpeed Rail Authority and Federal Railroad Administration, Washington, D.C.
2016 California HighͲSpeed Rail Authority Fresno to Bakersfield Section Locally Generated Alternative Findings of Effect. California HighͲSpeed Rail Authority and Federal Railroad Administration, Washington, D.C.
2016 Extended Phase I Report, Little Dry Creek Bridges Replacement on Millerton Road Project, Fresno County, California (Draft). LSA Associates, Inc., Rocklin, California. 2015 Extended Phase I Report, North Beale Road Improvements Project, Near Linda, Yuba County, California.

LSA Associates, Inc., Rocklin, California.
2015 Cultural Resources Study, 4660 Sierra College Boulevard Project, Rocklin, Placer County, California. LSA Associates, Inc., Rocklin, California.

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KATIE VALLAIRE

SENIOR CULTURAL RESOURCES MANAGER
14 2015 Archaeological Survey Report, Little Dry Creek Bridges Replacement on Millerton Road Project, Fresno County, California. LSA Associates, Inc., Rocklin, California. 2015 Archaeological Survey Report, Gilbert Road over Turlock Irrigation District Ceres Main Canal Bridge Replacement, Stanislaus County, California. LSA Associates, Inc., Rocklin, California. 2014 Historical Resources Assessment for the Orange Mutual Citrus Association Packing House, City of Orange, Orange County, California. LSA Associates, Inc., Riverside, California. 2014 Eddy’s House Property, Cultural Resources Inventory & Evaluation, Sacramento County, California. Ric Windmiller Consulting Archaeologist, Auburn, California. 2014 Archaeological Data Recovery at CAͲMRNͲ67, Larkspur, Marin County, California. Holman & Associates, San Francisco, California.
2014 Results of Archival Research and Evaluation of ThirtyͲNine Resources, West of Devers Project, Riverside and San Bernardino Counties. LSA Associates, Inc., Carlsbad, California. 2014 Sucker RavineͲLoomis Tributary “CLOMR”, Cultural Resources Inventory and Evaluation, Rocklin, Placer County, California. Ric Windmiller Consulting Archaeologist, Auburn, California. 2014 Orr Creek Reservoir Project Cultural Resources Inventory and Evaluation, Placer County, California. Ric Windmiller Consulting Archaeologist, Auburn, California. 2014 Historical Resources Evaluation Report, Pitt Street Bridge Replacement Project, City of Jackson, Amador County, California. Ric Windmiller Consulting Archaeologist, Auburn, California. 2013 Jackson Township Specific Plan, Background Report on Paleontological, Archaeological and Historic Resources. Ric Windmiller Consulting Archaeologist, Auburn, California. 2013 Supplemental Historical Resources Evaluation Report for the Hinton Road Realignment/Hirschdale Road Bridges Removal Project, Nevada County, California. LSA Associates, Inc., Rocklin, California. 2011 Digitizing and Transcribing the Blanchard Brothers’ Civil War Letters. Unpublished M.A. Thesis on file at California State University, Sacramento Library.
2010 Cultural Resources Monitoring Excavation Analysis and Evaluation for two Historic Sites conducted for the Rideout Memorial Hospital Project, Marysville, California. Schwitalla Archaeological Services, Sacramento, California.
2010 Oral History of Nai Saevang, Sacramento Refugees Oral History Project. On file at Special Collections, California State University, Sacramento Library.
2010 Report of Archaeological Excavation and Analysis of the TowerMart Site (CAͲSOLͲ364), Solano County, California. Solano Archaeological Services, Suisun City, California. 2009 Finding Aid for “Ray Takata Business Records” archival collection. On file at the Center for Sacramento History.
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KATIE VALLAIRE

SENIOR CULTURAL RESOURCES MANAGER
15 2008 Cultural Resources Survey, Inventory, and Evaluation for the Montana Bureau of Land Management Lewiston District Field Office in Fergus, Petroleum, and Phillips Counties. Solano Archaeological Services, Suisun City, California.

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Attachment 6
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Attachment 6
CULTURAL RESOURCES ASSESSMENT:
5175 AIRPORT ROAD PROJECT

CITY OF PASO ROBLES,

SAN LUIS OBISPO COUNTY, CALIFORNIA
Prepared on Behalf of:

ICC/Stravinski
413 W. Yosemite Ave., Suite #105
Madera, CA 93637
Prepared By:

Lily Arias, M.A., Principal Investigator
Erin Henry, B.A.

Material Culture Consulting, Inc.
2701-B North Towne Avenue
Pomona, California 91767
626-205-8279
June 2022
Type of Study: Archaeological Resources Assessment
Archaeological Sites within Area of Potential Impact: None Project Location: USGS 7.5’ Topographic Quadrangle Paso Robles, Township 26 South, Range 12 East, Section 11, Mount Diablo Meridian Project Area: 11.5 acres
Date of Field Survey: June 13, 2022
Key Words: Archaeology, CEQA, Paso Robles, San Luis Obispo County, Negative Survey $WWDFKPHQW
Attachment 6

MANAGEMENT SUMMARY
The 5175 Airport Road Project (hereafter referred to as Project or Project Area) proposes development of a 11.5- acre site in the City of Paso Robles, San Luis Obispo County. Material Culture Consulting, Inc. (MCC) was retained by ICC/Stravinski to conduct a Phase I cultural resources investigation of the Project Area. This assessment was conducted in accordance with the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA), along with local regulations and guidelines. This assessment included a California Historical Resources Information System (CHRIS) records search at the Central Coast Information Center (CCIC), background and literature research, a search of the Sacred Lands File (SLF) by the Native American Heritage Commission (NAHC), outreach to 12 Native American tribal representatives, and a pedestrian survey of the 11.5-acre Project Area.

A records search was conducted on May 2, 2022, by staff at the CCIC located at the Santa Barbara Museum of Natural History, Santa Barbara. The records search identified 11 previously conducted cultural resources investigations within 1-mile of the Project Area, none of which intersect the Project Area. No previously recorded cultural resources were identified within the Project Area. Three previously recorded cultural resources were identified within 1-mile of the Project Area, two of which are historic and one is prehistoric and include the Estrella Adobe.

A review of historical aerial photographs and topographic maps indicate the Project Area has been occupied as early as the 1930s. Orchards are visible on historic aerial photographs and topographic maps through the late 1960s. The structures visible within the Project Area are presently standing yet vacant.

A review of the NAHC SLF did not identify sacred lands within the Project Area. The NAHC identified and provided contact information for 12 Native American tribal groups and representatives affiliated with the geographic region of the Project Area. MCC conducted outreach to each of the listed parties in an attempt to collect additional information regarding the potential sensitivity of the Project Area. As a result of this outreach, MCC received one response from Julie Tumamait-Stenslie, the Chairperson of the Barbareno/Ventureno Band of Mission Indians.

This outreach was conducted for identification purposes only; no formal consultation with the Native American representatives occurred as part of this investigation.

On June 13, 2022, MCC Archaeologist Erin Henry conducted a field survey of the Project Area. During the survey, the ground visibility was approximately 0-50% due to overgrown vegetation. The Project Area was highly disturbed with evidence of previous agricultural activities and modern refuse. Other disturbances to the site include bioturbation and possible vehicle or heavy equipment use.

Based on the above findings, the probability of encountering cultural resources within the Project Area is considered moderate. Due to the historic occupation of the Project Area and the presence of the Estrella Adobe just 850 feet northeast of the Project Area MCC recommends archaeological monitoring for vegetation clearing, trimming, and removal, and during ground disturbance occurring within the first five (5) feet below surface during construction. Prior to the start of construction, a cultural resources management plan (CRMP) should be prepared and implemented during construction.

A copy of this report will be permanently filed with the CCIC at University of California, Santa Barbara. All notes, photographs, correspondence and other materials related to this project are located at Material Culture Consulting, located in Claremont, California.
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
MANAGEMENT SUMMARY 2
TABLE OF CONTENTS 3
LIST OF FIGURES 4
LIST OF TABLES 4
INTRODUCTION 5
PURPOSE OF STUDY 5
PROJECT DESCRIPTION 5
PROJECT PERSONNEL 5
REGULATORY ENVIRONMENT 9
ANTIQUITIES ACT OF 1906 (16 UNITED STATES CODE [USC] 431-433) 9 ARCHAEOLOGICAL AND HISTORIC PRESERVATION ACT OF 1974 (16 U.S.C. 469 ET SEQ) 9 HISTORIC SITES ACT OF 1935 (16 U.S.C. 461 ET SEQ) 9
NATIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY ACT 9
NATIONAL HISTORIC PRESERVATION ACT OF 1966, AS AMENDED 9 CALIFORNIA ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY ACT 10
CALIFORNIA HISTORICAL LANDMARKS AND POINTS OF HISTORICAL INTEREST 12 BACKGROUND 13
ENVIRONMENTAL SETTING 13
PREHISTORIC SETTING 13
ETHNOGRAPHY 14
HISTORICAL SETTING 15
METHODS 20
CULTURAL RESOURCES LITERATURE REVIEW 20
NATIVE AMERICAN OUTREACH AND BACKGROUND RESEARCH 20
FIELD SURVEY 20
RESULTS 21
CULTURAL RESOURCES RECORDS SEARCH 21
OTHER SOURCES 22
NATIVE AMERICAN OUTREACH AND BACKGROUND RESEARCH 26
PEDESTRIAN SURVEY 26
CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS 29
CULTURAL RESOURCES 29
REFERENCES CITED 30
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LIST OF FIGURES
FIGURE 1. PEPPER AVENUE RIALTO PROJECT VICINITY (1:500,000) 6 FIGURE 2. 5175 AIRPORT ROAD PROJECT LOCATION (AS DEPICTED ON PASO ROBLES 7 FIGURE 3. 5175 AIRPORT ROAD PROJECT AREA (AS DEPICTED ON AERIAL PHOTOGRAPHY, 1:2,500) 8 FIGURE 4. ESTRELLA POST OFFICE (PASO ROBLES HISTORICAL SOCIETY) 16 FIGURE 5. PLEASANT VALLEY SCHOOL (PASO ROBLES HISTORICAL SOCIETY) 17 FIGURE 6. ESTRELLA ADOBE CHURCH, PRIOR TO RESTORATION 17 FIGURE 7. PRESENT-DAY ESTRELLA ADOBE (NOVEMBER 15, 2016) 18 FIGURE 8. ESTRELLA AIRFIELD MECHANICS (PASO ROBLES HISTORICAL SOCIETY) 19 FIGURE 9. PROJECT AREA AS DEPICTED ON 1937 AERIAL PHOTOGRAPH. 24 FIGURE 10. PROJECT AREA AS DEPICTED ON 1949 AERIAL PHOTOGRAPH. 24 FIGURE 11. PROJECT AREA AS DEPICTED ON 1962 AERIAL PHOTOGRAPH. 25 FIGURE 12. PROJECT AREA AS DEPICTED ON 2021 AERIAL PHOTOGRAPH. 25 FIGURE 13. PROJECT AREA OVERVIEW TOWARDS SOUTHEAST 26
FIGURE 14. PROJECT OVERVIEW VIEW TOWARDS NORTHEAST 27
FIGURE 15. PROJECT OVERVIEW FACING SOUTHWEST 27
FIGURE 16. OVERVIEW OF EXISTING STRUCTURES ON PROJECT AREA FACING NORTHEAST 28 FIGURE 17. MODERN STRUCTURAL RUBBLE AGAINST SOUTHERN BORDER OF PROJECT AREA, VIEW SOUTH 28

LIST OF TABLES
TABLE 1. PREVIOUS CONDUCTED RESOURCES INVESTIGATIONS WITHIN 1-MILE OF THE PROJECT AREA 21 TABLE 2. PREVIOUSLY RECORDED CULTURAL RESOURCES WITHIN 1-MILE OF THE PROJECT AREA 22 TABLE 3. ADDITIONAL SOURCES CONSULTED FOR THE PROJECT 22 Appendix A: Personnel Qualifications
Appendix C: Cultural Resources Records Search Results
Appendix D: NAHC Coordination and NA Correspondence
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Material Culture Consulting, Inc. | 2701-B North Towne Avenue, Pomona CA 91767 | www.materialcultureconsulting.com

INTRODUCTION

PURPOSE OF STUDY
Material Culture Consulting was retained to conduct a cultural resources assessment of the 11.5-acre Project Area.

The purpose of this study is to identify any significant impacts that could occur as a result of the project implementation. Our team conducted cultural record searches, archival research, a Native American Sacred Lands file search, coordination and information gathering with Native American tribes and individuals, and pedestrian field survey to identify visible cultural resources within the Project Area.

This assessment was conducted pursuant to all applicable State and City regulations regarding cultural. According to these regulations and guidelines, if development of a project impacts significant cultural resources, a plan must be developed to mitigate those impacts. This assessment documents the potential for encountering cultural resources during development of this project, and makes recommendations on how to mitigate impacts to those resources.

PROJECT DESCRIPTION
The Project proposes the construction of a solar array within the 11.5-acre Project Area, located at 5175 Airport Road, Paso Robles, California (Figures 1-3). Specifically, this project is located in Section 11 of the USGS 7.5-minute Paso Robles, California topographic map, Township 26 South, Range 12 East (Mt. Diablo Meridian).

PROJECT PERSONNEL
Lily Arias, M.A., Principal Investigator, served as the Project Manager for the study and authored this report. Ms.

Arias has a B.A. in History and Anthropology from University of California, Los Angeles and a M.A. in Cultural Resources Management from Sonoma State University. She has over 13 years conducting cultural resources investigations throughout California, Oregon and Washington. Erin Henry, B.A. conducted a pedestrian field survey of the Project Area (See Appendix A).
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Material Culture Consulting, Inc. | 2701-B North Towne Avenue, Pomona CA 91767 | www.materialcultureconsulting.com Figure 1. 5175 Airport Road Project Vicinity (1:500,000) $WWDFKPHQW
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Material Culture Consulting, Inc. | 2701-B North Towne Avenue, Pomona CA 91767 | www.materialcultureconsulting.com Figure 2. 5175 Airport Road Project Location (as depicted on Paso Robles USGS 7.5-minute Quadrangle, 1:24,000)
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Material Culture Consulting, Inc. | 2701-B North Towne Avenue, Pomona CA 91767 | www.materialcultureconsulting.com Figure 3. 5175 Airport Road Project Area (as depicted on aerial photography, 1:2,500) $WWDFKPHQW
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REGULATORY ENVIRONMENT
Existing federal, state, and local regulations require the identification of archaeological and paleontological resources during the planning stage of new projects; include application review for projects that would potentially involve land disturbance; provide a project-level standard condition of approval that addresses unanticipated archaeological and/or paleontological discoveries; and provide requirements to develop specific mitigation measures if resources are encountered during any development activity. This project is subject to both state and local regulations, including CEQA and the City of Paso Robles General Plan Conservation Element. Specific governing legislation and regulations include the following:

ANTIQUITIES ACT OF 1906 (16 UNITED STATES CODE [USC] 431-433) The Antiquities Act of 1906 states, in part: That any person who shall appropriate, excavate, injure or destroy any historic or prehistoric ruin or monument, or any object of antiquity, situated on lands owned or controlled by the Government of the United States, without the permission of the Secretary of the Department of the Government having jurisdiction over the lands on which said antiquities are situated, shall upon conviction, be fined in a sum of not more than five hundred dollars or be imprisoned for a period of not more than ninety days, or shall suffer both fine and imprisonment, in the discretion of the court.

ARCHAEOLOGICAL AND HISTORIC PRESERVATION ACT OF 1974 (16 U.S.C. 469 ET SEQ) This act, also called the Moss-Bennett Act, applies to most federal construction projects. It requires the federal agency to notify the Secretary of the Interior if a project threatens the loss or destruction of significant historic or archaeological data.

HISTORIC SITES ACT OF 1935 (16 U.S.C. 461 ET SEQ)
Under this act, Congress established a national policy to preserve for public use historic sites, buildings, and objects of national significance for the inspiration and benefit of the people of the United States. This act authorized the Historic American Building Survey (HABS), the Historic American Engineering Record (HAER), the National Survey of Historic Sites, the establishment of National Historic Sites, and the designation of National Historic Landmarks. The act also authorized interagency, intergovernmental, and interdisciplinary efforts for the preservation of cultural resources. Implementing regulations of the Act are found in 36 CFR 60 series.

NATIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY ACT
The National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) directs federal agencies to use all practicable means to "Preserve important historic, cultural, and natural aspects of our national heritage…” (42 USC 4321 Section 101(b) (4)).

Regulations for implementing the procedural provisions of NEPA are found in 40 CFR 1500 1508.

If the presence of a significant environmental resource is identified during the scoping process, federal agencies and their agents must take the resource into consideration when evaluating project effects.

NATIONAL HISTORIC PRESERVATION ACT OF 1966, AS AMENDED
Enacted in 1966, the National Historic Preservation Act (NHPA) has become the foundation and framework for historic preservation in the United States. Briefly, the NHPA authorizes the Secretary of the Interior to expand and maintain a National Register of Historic Places (NRHP); it establishes an Advisory Council on Historic Preservation (ACHP) as an independent federal entity; requires federal agencies to take into account the effects of their undertakings on historic properties; and affords the ACHP a reasonable opportunity to comment on any undertaking that may affect historic properties listed, or eligible for listing, in the NRHP. In addition, the NHPA $WWDFKPHQW
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Material Culture Consulting, Inc. | 2701-B North Towne Avenue, Pomona CA 91767 | www.materialcultureconsulting.com delegates the heads of all federal agencies with the responsibility for the preservation of historic and archaeological properties owned or controlled by their agencies. As well, the NHPA authorizes funding for state programs with provisions for pass-through funding and participation by local governments. In summary, the NHPA provides the legal framework for most state and local preservation laws.

The National Park Service (NPS) has issued regulations governing the NRHP (36 CFR 60). Among the topics covered in detail in these regulations are the effects of listing under federal law, definition of key terms (e.g., building, site, structure, and district), nomination procedures, nomination appeals, and removing properties from the NRHP.

Importantly, Section 60.4 of the regulations presents the criteria by which historic properties are evaluated for the NRHP.

The quality of significance in American history, architecture, archaeology, engineering, and culture is present in districts, sites, buildings, structures, and objects that possess integrity of location, design, setting, materials, workmanship, feeling, and association, and
a. That are associated with events that have made a significant contribution to the broad patterns of our history; or
b. That are associated with the lives of persons significant in our past; or c. That embody the distinctive characteristics of a type, period, or method of construction, or that represent the work of a master, or that possess high artistic values, or that represent a significant and distinguishable entity whose components may lack individual distinction; or d. That have yielded, or may be likely to yield, information important in prehistory or history (36 CFR 60.4).

A point to be emphasized is that a historic property does not have to be nominated for, or listed in, the NRHP to be afforded protection under the NHPA. Indeed, most of the properties managed under this and other federal historic preservation authorities have never been nominated for the NRHP. The significance of a historic district, site, building, structure or object —and thus its required consideration under the law—is determined by the property’s eligibility for the NRHP with respect to the criteria set forth in 36 CFR 60.4.

The NHPA established the Section 106 review procedure to protect historic and archaeological resources that are listed in or eligible for listing in the NRHP from impacts of projects by a federal agency, projects funded or permitted by a federal agency, or projects located on federally owned land or Native American land. State Historic Preservation Officers and programs in all states and U.S. territories receive federal funding to carry out the provisions of the NHPA. This funding comes from a yearly appropriation by the legislative branch of the federal government.

CALIFORNIA ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY ACT
CEQA declares that it is state policy to "take all action necessary to provide the people of this state with...historic environmental qualities." It further states that public or private projects financed or approved by the state are subject to environmental review by the state. All such projects, unless entitled to an exemption, may proceed only after this requirement has been satisfied. CEQA requires detailed studies that analyze the environmental effects of a proposed project. In the event that a project is determined to have a potential significant environmental effect, the act requires that alternative plans and mitigation measures be considered. CEQA includes historic and archaeological resources as integral features of the environment. If paleontological resources are identified as being within a proposed Project Area, the sponsoring agency must take those resources into consideration when evaluating Project impacts. The level of consideration may vary with the importance of the resource. $WWDFKPHQW
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Material Culture Consulting, Inc. | 2701-B North Towne Avenue, Pomona CA 91767 | www.materialcultureconsulting.com CEQA requires a lead agency to determine whether a Project may have a significant effect on historical resources.

A historical resource is a resource listed in, or determined to be eligible for listing in, the California Register of Historical Resources (CRHR) (Section 21084.1), a resource included in a local register of historical resources (Section 15064.5(a)(2)), or any object, building, structure, site, area, place, record, or manuscript which a lead agency determines to be historically significant (Section 15064.5 (a)(3)). Public Resources Code (PRC) Section 5024.1, Section 15064.5 of the Guidelines, and Sections 21083.2 and 21084.1 of the Statutes of CEQA were used as the basic guidelines for the cultural resources study. PRC Section 5024.1 directs evaluation of historical resources to determine their eligibility for listing on the CRHR. The purpose of the register is to maintain listings of the state's historical resources and to indicate which properties are to be protected from substantial adverse change.

The criteria for listing resources on the CRHR were expressly developed to be in accordance with previously established criteria developed for listing on the NRHP, enumerated above, and require similar protection to what NHPA Section 106 mandates for historic properties. According to Public Resources Code (PRC) Section 5024.1(c)(1- 4), a resource is considered historically significant if it meets at least one of the following criteria:

1. Associated with events that have made a significant contribution to the broad patterns of local or regional history or the cultural heritage of California or the United States;

2. Associated with the lives of persons important to local, California or national history;

3. Embodies the distinctive characteristics of a type, period, region or method of construction or represents the work of a master or possesses high artistic values; or

4. Has yielded, or has the potential to yield, information important to the prehistory or history of the local area, California or the nation.

In addition to having significance, resources must have integrity for the period of significance. The period of significance is the date or span of time within which significant events transpired, or significant individuals made their important contributions. Integrity is the authenticity of a historical resource’s physical identity as evidenced by the survival of characteristics or historic fabric that existed during the resource’s period of significance.

Alterations to a resource or changes in its use over time may have historical, cultural, or architectural significance.

Simply, resources must retain enough of their historic character or appearance to be recognizable as historical resources and to convey the reasons for their significance. A resource that has lost its historic character or appearance may still have sufficient integrity for the California Register, if, under Criterion 4, it maintains the potential to yield significant scientific or historical information or specific data. Note that California Historical Landmarks with numbers 770 or higher are automatically included in the CRHR.

Under CEQA, if an archeological site is not a significant “historical resource” but meets the definition of a “unique archaeological resource” as defined in PRC Section 21083.2, then it should be treated in accordance with the provisions of that section. A unique archaeological resource is defined in PRC Section 21083.2(g) as follows:

An archaeological artifact, object, or site about which it can be clearly demonstrated that, without merely adding to the current body of knowledge, there is a high probability that it meets any of the following criteria:

1. Contains information needed to answer important scientific research questions and that there is a demonstrable public interest in that information.

2. Has a special and particular quality such as being the oldest of its type or the best available example of its type.

3. Is directly associated with a scientifically recognized important prehistoric or historic event or person. $WWDFKPHQW
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Material Culture Consulting, Inc. | 2701-B North Towne Avenue, Pomona CA 91767 | www.materialcultureconsulting.com Resources that neither meet any of these criteria for listing on the NRHP or CRHR nor qualify as a “unique archaeological resource” under CEQA PRC Section 21083.2 are viewed as not significant. Under CEQA, “A nonunique archaeological resource need be given no further consideration, other than the simple recording of its existence by the lead agency if it so elects” [PRC Section 21083.2(h)].

Impacts to historical resources that alter the characteristics that qualify the historical resource for listing on the CRHR are considered to be a significant effect (under CEQA). The impacts to a historical resource are considered significant, if the Project activities physically destroy or damage all or part of a resource, change the character of the use of the resource or physical feature within the setting of the resource which contribute to its significance, or introduce visual, atmospheric, or audible elements that diminish the integrity of significant features of the resource. If it can be demonstrated that a Project will cause damage to a unique archaeological resource, the lead agency may require reasonable efforts to be made to permit any or all of these resources to be preserved in place or left in an undisturbed state. To the extent that they cannot be left undisturbed, mitigation measures are required (Section 21083.2 (a), (b), and (c)).

CALIFORNIA HISTORICAL LANDMARKS AND POINTS OF HISTORICAL INTEREST Historical landmarks are sites, buildings, features, or events that are of statewide significance and have anthropological, cultural, military, political, architectural, economic, scientific or technical, religious, experimental, or other value. In order to be considered a California Historical Landmark, the landmark must meet at least one of the following criteria:

1. Associated with events that have made a significant contribution to the broad patterns of local or regional history or the cultural heritage of California or the United States;

2. Associated with the lives of persons important to local, California, or national history;

3. Embodies the distinctive characteristics of a type, period, region, or method of construction; represents the work of a master; or possesses high artistic values;

4. Has yielded, or has the potential to yield, information important to the prehistory or history of the local area, California, or the nation.

If a site is primarily of local or countywide interest, it may meet the criteria for the California Point of Historical Interest Program. Points of Historical Interest are sites, buildings, features, or events that are of local (city or county) significance and have anthropological, cultural, military, political, architectural, economic, scientific or technical, religious, experimental, or other value.

To be eligible for designation as a Point of Historical Interest, a resource must meet at least one of the following criteria:

1. The first, last, only, or most significant of its type in the local geographic region (city or county);

2. Associated with an individual or group having a profound influence on the history of the local area;

3. A prototype of, or an outstanding example of, a period, style, architectural movement or construction; or

4. One of the more notable works or the best surviving work in the local region of a pioneer architect, designer, or master builder.

Points of Historical Interest designated after December 1997 and recommended by the State Historical Resources Commission are also listed in the California Register. No historical resource may be designated as both a Landmark and a Point of Interest. If a Point of Interest is subsequently granted status as a Landmark, the Point of Interest designation will be retired.
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BACKGROUND

ENVIRONMENTAL SETTING
The vegetation in this part of Paso Robles is primarily oak savanna and grassland interspersed with chaparral. On the project parcel, annual grasses and invasive species such as yellow star thistle (Cirsium solstitialis), bull thistle (Cirsium vulgare) and bur-clover (Medicago sp.) have taken over following the abandonment of agriculture. Animal species commonly occurring in the area (but not seen) include blacktail deer (Odocoileus hemionus), coyote (Canis latrans), ground squirrel (Spermophilus beecheyi), western gray squirrel (Sciurus griseus), pocket gopher (Thomomys sp.), California scrub jay (Aphelocoma coerulescens), red-tailed hawk (Buteo jamaicensis), turkey vulture (Cathartes aura), acorn woodpecker (Melanerpes formicuvorus).

PREHISTORIC SETTING
Most researchers agree that the earliest occupation for the Paso Robles area dates to the early Holocene (11,000 to 8,000 years ago). Archaeological evidence indicates that San Luis Obispo County was occupied as early as 9,000 years ago, as indicated by dates from excavations at Diablo Canyon (Greenwood 1972), Edna Valley (Fitzgerald 2000) and Paso Robles (Stevens et al. 2004). Because of the small amount of archaeological work that has occurred in the interior south coast ranges, a definitive cultural historical sequence has not yet been constructed for this region. Olsen and Payen (1969) constructed a cultural chronology for the eastern portion of the region based on materials from San Luis, Little Panoche, and Los Banos Reservoirs. The dating of individual cultural units was later revised by Mikkelsen and Hildebrandt (1990) based on the Olivella bead typology developed by Bennyhoff and Hughes (1987). The following discussion on culture history incorporates these changes and extends the Millingstone period back to 10,000 years before present (B.P.). Important cultural changes are discussed within the framework of four time periods based on Central Valley (e.g. Bennyhoff and Hughes 1987) and Central Coast (Jones 1993) sequences: Paleoindian Period (ca. 11,000 BP – 8,500 BP), Millingstone Period (8,500 – 5,500 BP), Early Period (5,500 – 2,600 BP), Middle Period (2,600 – 1,000 BP), Middle/Late Transition Period (1,000 - 750 BP), and Late Period (750 - historic contact). The characteristics of each of these periods are manifested primarily in changes in the material culture and elaboration of the social structure.

Evidence for Millingstone period occupations in this region is sparse, amounting to materials recovered from two widely-separated sites. The first of these sites is the Grayson site (MER-94) in the San Luis Reservoir area (Olsen and Payen 1969). In the deepest levels of this multi-component deposit was a suite of artifacts including millingstones, handstones, small shaped mortars and pestles, simple flaked stone tools, perforated stone pendants, and beads made of whole Olivella shells. The second site with a possible Millingstone period occupation in the interior south coast ranges is the Salinas River Crossing Site (SLO-1756) reported by Fitzgerald (1997).

Although the association between artifacts and dates at this site is not straightforward, it also yielded an artifact assemblage similar to Millingstone Horizon sites in southern California and produced a date of 7,000 B.P. Other important Millingstone period sites are found nearer the coast in the Edna Valley south of San Luis Obispo (Fitzgerald 2000), and at Diablo Canyon (Greenwood 1972).

Along the coast and in interior areas, the Early period is marked by the appearance of mortars and pestles and contracting-stemmed projectile points (Olsen and Payen 1969; Jones 1993). Other artifacts found with Early period occupations are also found in Millingstone period sites including Olivella class L beads, large side-notched projectile points, and milling slabs and hand stones. Greater numbers of sites are known from the Early period, possibly signaling a population increase.

The Middle period is well represented at sites along the central coast and increasingly in interior regions as well.

The types of artifacts found in Middle period occupations are similar to those from the Early period although a $WWDFKPHQW
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Material Culture Consulting, Inc. | 2701-B North Towne Avenue, Pomona CA 91767 | www.materialcultureconsulting.com larger number of bone implements and bead types are known (Olsen and Payen 1969; Jones and Waugh 1995).

Projectile points tend to be contracting-stemmed types with large side-notched and square-stemmed points apparently no longer used. Excavations at Fort Hunter Liggett have shown that Middle period occupations in that area resemble those found along the coast (Jones and Haney 1997).

Late period assemblages from the interior south coast ranges are distinguished by a suite of new bead types, small side-notched and triangular arrow points, and hopper mortars as well as many artifact types found in earlier periods (Olsen and Payen 1969). At Fort Hunter Liggett, Late period occupations also included small arrow points, new bead types, as well as bedrock mortars and unshaped pestles (Jones 2000; Haney et al. 2002). On the whole, the Late period assemblages from a wide area of the central coast and interior regions appear superficially similar, but this was probably a time of continued cultural differentiation due to higher population densities.

There is clearly still a great deal to learn about the prehistory of the interior south coast ranges, but comparisons between findings in coastal areas and the relatively smaller amount of work conducted locally show that a similar set of cultural changes probably occurred in both areas. What is not well understood at this point is how people living in the interior interacted with those living along the coast. Also, it is not known how the development of complex societies further south in the Santa Barbara Channel area may have affected groups living to the north.

The presence of marine shell beads in interior areas and obsidian obtained from the desert east in coastal areas is testimony to the wide-ranging trade and social networks that existed from an early date. Future work may yet uncover archaeological evidence necessary to understand these and other important issues that have only recently begun to be explored in this region.

ETHNOGRAPHY
At the time of European contact, the surrounding region was probably occupied by the Salinan people, although some confusion still exists among experts as to the dividing line between the Chumash and the Salinan in this area.

The Salinan were bordered by the Esselen and Costanoan to the north and the Chumash to the south (Kroeber 1925). Unfortunately, very little of substance is known about Salinan culture because of the early influence of the missions and the remoteness of their territory, meaning their traditional lifeways were altered early on and few people outside of the mission system were present to record what remained after secularization (Mason 1912).

The Salinan, like nearly all of California’s original inhabitants, practiced a hunting and gathering economy. Major plant foods included acorns and a variety of small seeds while major animal foods included a diverse assortment of terrestrial mammals, marine and freshwater fish, shellfish, birds, as well as reptiles and insects. It is unclear to what extent people living inland ventured to the coast and vice versa, but it is likely that people were mobile enough to take advantage of plant and animal foods when and where they occurred. If this were the case, then diets probably varied from season to season, and from year to year, depending on what was available at any one time.

Records of the mission fathers suggest there were two, or possibly three different Salinan groups occupying different core territories and speaking slightly different versions of the same language (Mason 1912). The most well documented division was between northern and southern peoples, the Antoniño and Migueliño respectively.

The third Playano (or “beach people”) division is mentioned in mission registers but has not been substantiated by linguistic or other evidence. Individuals recorded as Playano speakers may have in fact been northern Chumash.

Given the rugged nature of the southern Big Sur coast, it is possible that contiguous groups (e.g. Chumash, Esselen) shared the coastal area with the Salinan on a seasonal basis, although possibly not always amicably (Mason 1912). $WWDFKPHQW
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HISTORICAL SETTING
European contact in the San Luis Obispo County region may have begun as early as 1587 with the visit of Pedro de Unamuno to Morro Bay, although some scholars have questioned this based on the ambiguity of Unamano's descriptions (Mathes 1968). A visit in 1595 by Sebastian Rodriguez Cermeño is better documented (Jones et al. 1994:11). The earliest well-documented descriptions come from accounts by members of Gaspar de Portola's land expedition, which passed through the region in 1769 (Squibb 1984). No large villages, such as those seen along the Santa Barbara channel, were reported by early travelers in the San Luis Obispo region. Permanent Spanish settlement of the region began with the founding of Mission San Antonia de Padua (near King City) in 1771 and San Luis Obispo de Tolosa (in San Luis Obispo) in 1772. Twenty-five years later, Mission San Miguel Archangel was founded in the heart of southern Salinan territory. The mission properties were extensive and included an outlying rancho station near present day Paso Robles. As elsewhere, induction into the missions had a devastating effect on the local inhabitants, requiring them to live and work at the mission and abandon their former lifeways. Under the guidance of the mission fathers, the natives were instructed in farming methods, including the production of wheat, beans and various kinds of fruit. The earliest farming was intended to foster independence; thus making the import of supplies up from Mexico unnecessary.

The inauguration of Spanish colonization brought about major and devastating changes in the aboriginal society, due primarily to the introduction of European diseases. The consequent high mortality rate, and the pressure of overwhelming social change, decimated the population. By 1805, most native villages had been abandoned, and the populace had either fled or moved into the mission system (Gibson 1983). The natives who had survived the Spanish colonization period, went on to build and staff the ranchos of the Mexican and American periods which followed. By the beginning of the 20 Century, the Chumash and Salinan had been integrated into American society (Gibson 1983 and 1991).

In 1822, Mexico attained independence from Spain and California became a Mexican territory. The Secularization Act, passed by the Mexican congress in 1833, provided for the immediate break-up of the missions and the transfer of mission lands to settlers and Indians. Work toward this end began in 1834 under Governor Figueroa.

Grants were made to individuals by the governor on the recommendation of the local alcalde of the Mission.

During the years from 1840 to 1846, a series of land grants were made from the lands of Mission San Miguel by the governors of Mexican California.

The project area was a portion of the Rancho 17,774+ acre Rancho Santa Ysabel, granted on May 12, 1844 by Mexican Governor Manuel Micheltorena to Francisco Arce (Ohles 1997: 104-110). In 1848 at the end of the Mexican war, California was ceded to the United States, and admitted to the Union in 1850. All grants were then subject to validation under United States laws. Based on the quality of the soil and general accessibility, a Board of Equalization in San Luis Obispo considered the parcel to be a Third Class Mexican Land Grant Ranchero. The United States Land Commission issued a patent on the parcel on May 21, 1866.

In 1878, a San Miguel Mission administrator, Don Innocenti Garcia, related to one Thomas Savage that Arce had sold the land to Don Francisco Rico (Temple 1974); however, no other record of this transaction has been located (Ohles 1997:110). Ownership had passed to W. V. Huntington by 1886. The West Coast Land Company was incorporated on March 27, 1886. Their immediate objective was to purchase and develop 64,000 acres of land for resale. The land comprised the ranchos Santa Ysabel, El Paso de Robles, Eureka, and the unsold portion of Huer Huero. The purchase was based upon the expectation that the Southern Pacific Railroad would build a coastal rail line between San Francisco and Los Angeles through San Luis Obispo County (Nicholson 1980).

The 26,000-acre rancho El Paso de Los Robles, granted May 12, 1844, to Pedro Navarez by Mexican Governor Manuel Micheltorena was located on the western side of the Salinas River. A patent was obtained July 20, 1866, by $WWDFKPHQW
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Material Culture Consulting, Inc. | 2701-B North Towne Avenue, Pomona CA 91767 | www.materialcultureconsulting.com Petronillo Rios, but prior to the patent, the parcel was sold in two separate transactions, first to Daniel and James Blackburn on September 21, 1858. The second portion was sold July 9, 1861, to Lazarus Godchaux. They immediately began making improvements to the hot sulfur springs which had been used by local inhabitants for generations. By the 1870s, the Paso Robles Hot Springs was a well-known destination for people seeking the famous curative powers of the springs. With the coming of the Southern Pacific Railroad in 1886, a town plan for Paso Robles, on the western side of the Salinas River, was commissioned and was completed by 1887. Throughout the later part of the nineteenth and most of the twentieth century, the economy of the Paso Robles region was largely agricultural. Cattle ranches, dairies, almond and other fruit orchards, and large tracts devoted to dry land grain production comprised the rural landscape.

Estrella
Estrella was the name given to a Mexican Land Grant held by Mission San Miguel in 1844. Fed by the Salinas and Estrella Rivers, it remained wide open and unsettled until the 1870s when farmers began to homestead on the government owned lands. They raised sheep and cattle and grew barley and wheat. In 1880, forty families supported a school, church, butcher shop, grocery, candy store, two blacksmiths, and a mercantile in Estrella town, surveyed by Joseph Moody. The town nearly vanished after a prolonged drought in the 1880s and 1890s and when the railroad between San Miguel and the San Joaquin Valley never materialized. The first post office in Estrella was established on July 8, 1886, across the street from the Fortney General Store. The first postmaster was Wilbur J.

Sherman and would later be operated by Mr. and Mrs. Simpson (Figure 5).

Figure 4. Estrella Post Office (Paso Robles Historical Society) Children who lived in the Estrella area attended the Pleasant Valley School, which was ¼ mile north of the townsite (Figure 6). Founded in 1884, the schoolhouse itself was not constructed until 1908. It is known as the longest running one-room schoolhouse in the county. A new structure was constructed in 1994 to serve grades kindergarten through eighth grade. Pleasant Valley Community Foundation maintains the historic schoolhouse today.
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Material Culture Consulting, Inc. | 2701-B North Towne Avenue, Pomona CA 91767 | www.materialcultureconsulting.com Figure 5. Pleasant Valley School (Paso Robles Historical Society) The Project Area is located 850 feet southwest of the Estrella Adobe Church. By 1877, a few Methodist families were meeting at the schoolhouse pastored by circuit-riding preachers of the 300-mile Cambria Circuit. Led by John Fortney who settled there in 1862, Francis Stovall, John Marden, William Guffey, Joseph Moody and Dwight Reynolds began making bricks and hauling lumber from San Luis Obispo. Built free of debt, the church building was dedicated in 1882 and completed in 1885. Estrella Adobe Church was the first Protestant church in North San Luis Obispo County, seating 100 people. When the Methodists moved from Estrella to Paso Robles, a group of Mennonites held services at the adobe from 1898 to 1903. After that, the building was left to deteriorate (Figure 7).

Figure 6. Estrella Adobe Church, prior to restoration
(Paso Robles Historical Society)
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Material Culture Consulting, Inc. | 2701-B North Towne Avenue, Pomona CA 91767 | www.materialcultureconsulting.com Figure 7. Present-day Estrella Adobe (November 15, 2016) The cemetery associated with the church holds 43 known and marked graves, as well as many unmarked graves.

Many of the graves are those of children lost in the devastating diphtheria epidemic of 1884-1885. A list of 20 individuals buried in unmarked graves was located at the historical archives of the Paso Robles Historical Society, although it is noted that some individuals (at least three) were initially buried at Estrella cemetery and were later moved to Paso Robles Cemetery due to poor road conditions, presumably at the time of death. At least three burials are noted as being located outside of the cemetery to the northwest.

With the onset of World War II, Paso Robles became home to a Marine Corps Air Station. An article in the Paso Robles Press on August 27, 1942, announced the plan to build what would be known as the Naval Auxiliary Air Station, Paso Robles, just six miles northeast of the City. Doudell Construction Company, San Jose, broke ground on September 3, 1942, with the arrival of 2000 construction workers. Two new 4700' runways, along with 43 buildings that included housing, administration, and storage facilities were completed by April 8, 1943. On that day, the Navy handed over control of the Air Station to the Army Air Forces, deciding that stations in the San Joaquin Valley were more favorable. The Air Station became the Estrella Army Airfield, and would be used for night flight training.

By December 1943, over 1500 military personnel were stationed both at Estrella, and at Sherwood Field, the Navy’s auxiliary airfield southeast of Paso Robles (Figure 9). On October 15, 1944, the airfield was deactivated, and in August 1947 the 966.8 acres was transferred to the County of San Luis Obispo, with the stipulation that it be used as a public airport. An additional 90 acres was transferred to the State of California in August 1948, with buildings on that parcel to be used for a boys’ school. In 1973, the County sold the property to the City of Paso Robles for $1, and the air base officially became the Paso Robles Municipal Airport. $WWDFKPHQW
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Material Culture Consulting, Inc. | 2701-B North Towne Avenue, Pomona CA 91767 | www.materialcultureconsulting.com Figure 8. Estrella Airfield Mechanics (Paso Robles Historical Society) Agriculture has continued to be the mainstay of the region up to the present, with increasing emphasis on viticulture and winemaking. The proliferation of wineries in the last 25 years has led to tourism once again becoming a major component of the local economy.
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METHODS

CULTURAL RESOURCES LITERATURE REVIEW
A records search was completed by staff of the Central Coast Information Center (CCIC) of the California Historical Resources Inventory System (CHRIS), located at Santa Barbara Natural History Museum, Santa Barbara, on May 2, 2022. The records search included the Project Area, as well as a 1-mile search radius. The search reviewed all previously recorded cultural investigations and resources within 1-mile of the Project Area. The records search also included a review of the NRHP, the CRHR, the California Points of Historical Interest list, the California Historical Landmarks list, the Archaeological Determinations of Eligibility list, and the California State Inventory of Historic Resources. MCC also reviewed the California State Historic Resources Inventory (HRI) and Built Environment Resources Directory (BERD) for San Luis Obispo County to determine if any local historical properties which have been previously evaluated for historic significance are located in the records search buffer. In addition, archival maps were inspected for indications of historical structures in the area.

NATIVE AMERICAN OUTREACH AND BACKGROUND RESEARCH
A Sacred Lands File (SLF) search was requested by Material Culture Consulting from the Native American Heritage Commission (NAHC) on April 29, 2022. The NAHC responded on May 31, 2022, stating that a review of their SLF failed to identify sacred lands within the Project Area and provided contact information for 12 Native American groups and representatives who may have additional information regarding the potential sensitivity of the Project Area MCC subsequently sent letters to the 12 Native American contacts on June 2, 2022, requesting any information related to cultural resources or heritage sites within or adjacent to the Project Area. Additional attempts at contact by email were made on June 15 2022. MCC did not conduct formal consultation as per AB52 or SB18 with the Native American representatives.

FIELD SURVEY
On June 13, 2022, MCC archaeologist, Erin Henry, conducted a pedestrian survey of the Project Area. Special attention was paid to any graded areas and to rodent burrows that offered a better view of the underlying sediment and potential unearthed cultural or paleontological resources. All undeveloped ground surface areas within the ground disturbance portion of the Project Area were examined for fossils and artifacts (e.g., flaked stone tools, tool-making debris, stone milling tools or fire-affected rock), soil discoloration that might indicate the presence of a cultural midden, soil depressions and features indicative of the former presence of structures or buildings (e.g., postholes, foundations), or historic-era debris (e.g., metal, glass, ceramics). Existing ground disturbances (e.g., cutbanks, ditches, animal burrows, etc.) were visually inspected. Representative photographs were taken of the entire project area and a photographic log was maintained. $WWDFKPHQW
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RESULTS

CULTURAL RESOURCES RECORDS SEARCH
The CHRIS records search identified a total of 11 previously conducted cultural resource investigations within a 1- mile radius of the Project Area (see Table 1), none of which are within or intersect the Project Area.

Table 1. Previous Conducted Resources Investigations within 1-mile of the Project Area CHRIS Report
Number
Year Author Title of Study Affiliation Relation to
Project Area
SL-00031 1977 Spanne, L.W. Archaeological Component for the Facilities Plan Project Report,
California Youth Authority and Paso
Robles Municipal Airport Wastewater
Facilities
None given Within 1-
mile
SL-00484 1985 Robert L. Hoover Cultural Resources Evaluation, El Paso de Robles School
California
Polytechnic State
University, San
Luis Obispo
Within 1-
mile
SL-02838 1995 Ben Parker Los Robles Camp Dozer Storage
Building
Department of
Forestry and Fire
Protection
Within 1-
mile
SL-03394 1998 C.A. Singer Cultural resources survey and impact assessment for a 66 Acre property on
Dry Creek Road in the City of El Paso
De Robles
C.A. Singer &
Associates, Inc.

Within 1-
mile
SL-04016 2000 Parker, Ben CDF Project Review Report For Archaeological and Historical
Resources, Alamo CMP
Department of
Forestry and Fire
Protection
Within 1-
mile
SL-04026 2000 Martin, Thomas Cultural Resources Study for the Proposed California Department of
Forestry and Fire Protection Air Attack
Base Facility Replacement, Paso
Robles, San Luis Obispo County
LSA Associates,
Inc.

Within 1-
mile
SL-05555 2005 Singer, Clay A. Cultural Resources Survey and Impact Assessment for a 39.1 Acre Property
on Airport Road in the City of Paso
Robles, San Luis Obispo County,
California (APN 025-431-031).

C.A. SINGER &
ASSOCIATES, Inc.

Within 1-
mile
SL-06170 2008 Conway, Thor. An Archaeological Surface Survey at the Paso Robles Airport, San Luis
Obispo County, California
Heritage
Discovery Inc.

Within 1-
mile
SL-06498 2010 Robert O. Gibson Results of An Archival Records Search and a Phase One Archaeological
Surface survey on tentative tract 3020
along Buena Vista Road, San Luis
Obispo County, California
Gibson's
Archaeological
Consulting
Within 1-
mile
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Material Culture Consulting, Inc. | 2701-B North Towne Avenue, Pomona CA 91767 | www.materialcultureconsulting.com CHRIS Report
Number
Year Author Title of Study Affiliation Relation to
Project Area
SL-06567 2010 Gross, Charlane
and Bowen, Mark
Cultural Resources Inventory and
Assessment, California Department of
Corrections and Rehabilitation Paso
Robles Facility, San Luis Obispo
County, California.

AECOM Design +
Planning
Within 1-
mile
SL-07308 2018 Rachael J. Letter
and Cristopher J.

Letter
Phase I Archaeological Study, Paso
Robles Phase I Airport Area
Infrastructure Improvement and Dry
Creek Road Realignment Projects San
Luis Obispo County, California
Padre associates,
inc.

Within 1-
mile
Additionally, no previously recorded cultural resources were identified withi the Project Area as a result of the records search. Three previously recorded resources were identified within 1-mile of the Project Area and are detailed in Table 2.

Table 2. Previously Recorded Cultural Resources within 1-mile of the Project Area Primary
Number
Trinomial Age Type Attributes NRHP/CRHR Distance from
Project Area
P-40-000491 CA-SLO-000491
Historic Site Within 1-mile
P-40-002879 N/A
Prehistoric Site AP2. Lithic Scatter; AP.

15. Habitation Debris;
AH4.

Privies/dumps/trash
scatters
Not evaluated Within 1-mile
P-40-041390 N/A Historic Site HP39. Other (Prison
complex)
Not eligible Within 1-mile
The full results of the CHRIS record search can be found in Confidential Appendix B.

OTHER SOURCES
In addition to the records at the CCIC, Several additional sources were consulted to supplement the CHRIS records search to obtain information regarding the cultural context of the Project Area (Table 3).

Table 3. Additional Sources Consulted for the Project
Source Results
National Register of Historic Places (1979-2002 & supplements) Negative Historical United States Geological Survey topographic maps (USGS 2012) Positive; one residence depicted within the Project Area on the 1948 1:24,000
USGS Quadrangle.

Historical United States Department of Agriculture aerial photos Positive; Residence and orchard depicted on aerial photographs as early
as 1937.

California Register of Historical Resources (1992-2010) Positive; the Estrella Adobe Church is located 850 feet northeast of the Project
Area.

California Inventory of Historic Resources (1976-2010) Negative California Historical Landmarks (1995 & supplements to 2010) Positive; the Estrella Adobe Church (Landmark No. 542) is located 850 feet
northeast of the Project Area.
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Material Culture Consulting, Inc. | 2701-B North Towne Avenue, Pomona CA 91767 | www.materialcultureconsulting.com Source Results
California Points of Historical Interest (1992 to 2010) Negative Local Historical Register Listings Negative
Bureau of Land Management General Land Office Records Positive; Mary Louisa Rude April 24, 1820 Sale-Cash Entry (CACAAA 106083)
A review of the Bureau of Land Management General Land Office Records (BLM GLO) identified cash-sale issued within the Project Area: CACAAA 106083 was issued to Ms. Mary Louisa Rude for 160 acres (a quarter section) under the authority of the Land Act of 1820 (03 Stat. 566). This act was established to end the purchase of public lands on credit or payment installments. The act continued the sale of United Sates public lands in in section, half sections, quarter sections, and half quarter sections but only upon receipt of full payment in cash (1820, April 24, 03 Stat. 566).

The Estrella Adobe Church is located approximately 850 feet northeast of the Project Area and is a California Historical Landmark (No. 542) and is also listed on the CRHR. The church was designated California Historical Landmark no. 542 in 1955. The church was evaluated for individual listing in the NRHP in 2020, with the evaluation informed by the established eligibility considerations for religious properties (Criteria Consideration A) established by the National Register Bulletin 15. Construction of the church began in 1878, completed in 1885, and restored (rebuilt) in 1952. The church is not significant under any of the four NRHP Criteria and is therefore recommended as Not Eligible for inclusion in the NRHP as an individual resource (Belcourt 2016). However, the presence of the church and the associated cemetery does suggest both European and local Native American use of the general area. There is the possibility for as-yet undocumented archaeological resources may exist in the vicinity of the Estrella Adobe, including within the Project Area itself.

A review of historical aerial photographs and topographic maps indicate that the property has been occupied since as early as 1937 (Figure 9). A structure and outbuildings are visible in the northeast quadrant of the Project Area with the surrounding area utilized for agricultural fields. The same structures are visible in a 1949 aerial photograph however the surrounding area appears to fallow (Figure 10). Aerial photographs show little change, although there is evidence of flooding (Figure 11). Current aerial images indicate that the structures still stand within the Project Area today (Figure 12).
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Material Culture Consulting, Inc. | 2701-B North Towne Avenue, Pomona CA 91767 | www.materialcultureconsulting.com Figure 9. Project Area as depicted on 1937 aerial photograph.

Figure 10. Project Area as depicted on 1949 aerial photograph. $WWDFKPHQW
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Material Culture Consulting, Inc. | 2701-B North Towne Avenue, Pomona CA 91767 | www.materialcultureconsulting.com Figure 11. Project Area as depicted on 1962 aerial photograph.

Figure 12. Project Area as depicted on 2021 aerial photograph. $WWDFKPHQW
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NATIVE AMERICAN OUTREACH AND BACKGROUND RESEARCH
As a result of outreach efforts, MCC received one response from Native American Tribes and representatives and is described below:
භ On June 6, 2022 Julie Tumamait-Stenslie, the Chairperson of the Barbareno/Ventureno Band of Mission Indians, responded to the initial outreach letter via email. She stated that she defers to Mona Tucker of the Northern Chumash.

No additional groups or individuals have responded with information about sensitive areas within the Project Area as of June 15, 2022. The outreach was conducted for informational purposes only. The Lead Agency will conduct formal consultation. All written NAHC and Native American correspondence materials and our communication log are provided as Appendix C.

PEDESTRIAN SURVEY
MCC archaeologist Erin Henry conducted a pedestrian survey of the Project Area on June 13, 2022. Ground visibility varied throughout the Project Area, ranging from 0-50% depending on the vegetation density and height.

The ground surface was not visible directly behind the corrugated metal barn due to the height and density of the vegetation in that area. The entire parcel is somewhat disturbed, due to use of the parcel for agriculture in the past (Figures 11-14). Recent vehicle or equipment tread marks were noted along the eastern perimeter of the survey area, suggesting disturbances due to vehicle or equipment usage. Structural debris and rubble of modern origin was also observed and noted along the southern perimeter and southeastern corner of the project area. A seasonal wash/creek traverses the landscape to the northwest of the project area, which is also visible in aerial photos (Figure 3). No cultural materials were identified or collected during the survey. The visual observation of the exposed surficial sediments is consistent with the Paso Robles Formation, fine-grained sands and some gravels, with areas of well-indurated, gray to light brown sands. Inclusions of pebble to cobble-sized inclusions of sub angular granite and quartzite were also observed. In areas directly adjacent to structural rubble, brick fragments were also observed in the soils.

Figure 13. Project Area Overview towards Southeast
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Material Culture Consulting, Inc. | 2701-B North Towne Avenue, Pomona CA 91767 | www.materialcultureconsulting.com Figure 14. Project Overview view towards Northeast
Figure 15. Project Overview facing Southwest
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Material Culture Consulting, Inc. | 2701-B North Towne Avenue, Pomona CA 91767 | www.materialcultureconsulting.com Figure 16. Overview of existing structures on project area facing Northeast Figure 17. Modern Structural Rubble against Southern border of project area, view South $WWDFKPHQW
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CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS

CULTURAL RESOURCES
The Project Area is considered to have a moderate sensitivity for the presence of prehistoric or historical archaeological deposits or features. Although no resources were observed during the course of survey of the Project Area, the historic occupation of the Project Area and the close proximity of the Estrella Adobe church and cemetery indicate that the Project Area holds the potential to contain as-yet undocumented archaeological resources. In order to mitigate potential adverse effects/significant impacts to nonrenewable cultural resources, as required by State and City regulations, we recommend the following procedures:
භ A trained and qualified archaeological monitor should perform cultural resources monitoring of any ground disturbing activities associated with the Project that have the potential to impact cultural resources (i.e. grading, trenching). Monitoring is not effective during activities where the soil matrix is not visually exposed (i.e. pile-driving for installation of solar pylons). The monitor will have the ability to redirect construction activities to ensure avoidance of significant impacts to cultural resources. භ During the initial vegetation removal and grading up to five feet below current ground surface of the site, we recommend full time cultural resources monitoring. The project archaeologist, in coordination with the City of Paso Robles, may re-evaluate the necessity for monitoring after the initial five feet of excavations have been completed.
භ In the event that these resources are inadvertently discovered during ground-disturbing activities, work must be halted within 50 feet of the find until it can be evaluated by a qualified archaeologist.

Construction activities could continue in other areas. If the discovery proves to be significant, additional work, such as data recovery excavation or fossil recovery, may be warranted and would be discussed in consultation with the appropriate regulatory agency(ies). Any potentially significant artifacts, sites or features observed shall be collected and recorded in conjunction with best management practices and professional standards. Any cultural items recovered during mitigation should be deposited in an accredited and permanent scientific institution for the benefit of current and future generations. භ A report documenting the results of the monitoring efforts, including any data recovery activities and the significance of any cultural resources will be prepared and submitted to the appropriate City and County personnel.
භ Procedures of conduct following the discovery of human remains on non-federal lands have been mandated by California Health and Safety Code §7050.5, PRC §5097.98 and the California Code of Regulations (CCR) §15064.5(e). According to the provisions in CEQA, should human remains be encountered, all work in the immediate vicinity of the burial must cease, and any necessary steps to insure the integrity of the immediate area must be taken. The Orange County Coroner will be immediately notified. The Coroner must then determine whether the remains are Native American. If the Coroner determines the remains are Native American, the Coroner has 24 hours to notify the NAHC, who will, in turn, notify the person they identify as the most likely descendent (MLD) of any human remains. Further actions will be determined, in part, by the desires of the MLD. The MLD has 48 hours to make recommendations regarding the disposition of the remains following notification from the NAHC of the discovery. If the MLD does not make recommendations within 48 hours, the owner shall, with appropriate dignity, reinter the remains in an area of the property secure from further disturbance.

Alternatively, if the owner does not accept the MLD’s recommendations, the owner or the descendent may request mediation by the NAHC.
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REFERENCES CITED
“1820, April 24, 03 Stat. 566, Act Making Further Provision for Sale of Public Land" 2016 US Government Legislation and Statutes. 1.

Bennyhoff, J. A., and R. E. Hughes
1987 Shell Beads and Ornament Exchange Networks Between California and the Western Great Basin. American Museum of Natural History Anthropological Papers 64(2).

Dibblee, T.W., Jr.,
(1971) Geologic Map of the Paso Robles Quadrangle, scale 1:24,000.

Fitzgerald, R. T.
2000 Cross Creek: An Early Holocene/Millingstone Site. California State Water Project, Coastal Branch Series Paper No. 12. San Luis Obispo County Archaeological Society.

Gibson, R. O.
1983 Ethnogeography of the Salinan People: A Systems Approach. Master's Thesis, California State University, Hayward.
1991 The Chumash. Chelsea House Publishers, New York.

Greenwood, R.S.
1972 9000 Years of Prehistory at Diablo Canyon, San Luis Obispo County, California. San Luis Obispo County Archaeological Society Occasional Paper 2, San Luis Obispo.

Haney, J. W, T. L. Jones, and J. M. Farqhuar
2002 Phase II Archaeological Investigation of CA-MNT-879 Fort Hunter Liggett, Monterey County, California.

Report submitted to U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Sacramento District.

Jefferson, G.T.
1991 A Catalogue of late Quaternary vertebrates from California: Part Two, Mammals. Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County, Technical Reports, No. 7.

Jones, T. L.
1993 “Big Sur: A Keystone in Central California Cultural History”. Pacific Coast Archaeological Society Quarterly 29(1):1-78.

Jones, T. L., K. Davis, G. Farris, S. D. Grantham, T. W. Fung, and B. Rivers 1994 Toward a Prehistory of Morro Bay: Phase II Archaeological Investigations for the Highway 41 Widening Project, San Luis Obispo County, California. Report prepared for Caltrans District 5, San Luis Obispo, California.

Jones, T. L., and J. W. Haney
1997 Archaeological Evaluation of CA-MNT-521, Fort Hunter Liggett, Monterey County, California. Report submitted to U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Sacramento District.

Jones, T. L. and G. Waugh
1995 Central California Prehistory: A View from Little Pico Creek. Perspectives in California Archaeology, Vol. 3.

Institute of Archaeology, University of California, Los Angeles.

Kroeber, A.
1925 Handbook of the Indians of California. Facsimile edition, California Book Company, 1953.

Mason, J.A.
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Material Culture Consulting, Inc. | 2701-B North Towne Avenue, Pomona CA 91767 | www.materialcultureconsulting.com 1912 The Ethnology of the Salinan Indians. University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology, Vol. 10, No.4, pp.97-240, pls. 21-37. Berkeley, The University Press.

Mathes, W. M.
1968 Sebastián Vizcaino and Spanish Expansion in the Pacific Ocean, 1580-1630. California Historical Society, San Francisco
McLeod, S. (LACM)
2016 Paleontological resources museum locality search for the proposed Paso Robles Airport Solar Project, in the City of Paso Robles, San Luis Obispo County.

Mikkelsen, P.J., and W. R. Hildebrandt
1990 Archaeological Inventory and Evaluation for the Proposed Los Banos Grandes Reservoir, Merced County, California. Report on file, U.S. Bureau of Reclamation, Sacramento.

Nicholson, L.
1980 Rails Across the Ranchos. Valley Publishers, Fresno, California.

Norris, R.M., and R.W. Webb
1976 Geology of California. New York: John Wiley and Sons, Inc. 379 pp.

Ohles, W. V.
1997 The Lands of Mission San Miguel. Word Dancer Press, Fresno, California.

Olsen, W. H., and L. A. Payen
1969 Archaeology of the Grayson Site. California Department of Parks and Recreation Archaeological Report No. 12. Sacramento.

Squibb, P.
1984 Captain Portola in San Luis Obispo County in 1769. Tabula Rasa Press. Morro Bay, California.

Society of Vertebrate Paleontology (SVP)
1991 Standard Measures for assessment and mitigation of adverse impacts to nonrenewable paleontological resources: Society of Vertebrate Paleontology News Bulletin, v. 152, p. 2-5. 1996 Conditions of receivership for paleontologic salvage collections: Society of Vertebrate Paleontology News Bulletin, v. 166, p. 31-32
2010 Standard Procedures for the Assessment and Mitigation of Adverse Impacts to Paleontological Resources. 11 p. Available at; http://vertpaleo.org/PDFS/68/68c554bb-86f1-442f-a0dc-25299762d36c.pdf Stevens, N., R. T. Fitzgerald, N. Farrell, M. A. Giambastiani, J.M. Farquar, and D. Tinsley 2004 Archaeological Test Excavations at Santa Ysabel Ranch, Paso Robles, San Luis Obispo County, California.

Report submitted to Weyrich Development Company, LLC. Cultural Resource Management Services, Paso Robles.
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Attachment 6
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Material Culture Consulting, Inc. | 2701 N. Towne Ave., Suite B, Pomona CA 91767 | wwww.materialcultureconsulting.com LILY ARIAS, M.A.

PRINCIPAL ARCHAEOLOGIST

PROFILE
Ms. Arias earned her master’s degree in cultural resources management from Sonoma State University in 2016 and her bachelor’s degree in history with a minor in anthropology from the University of California, Los Angeles, in 2009. Ms. Arias exceeds the Secretary of the Interior’s Standards and Guidelines for Archaeology and Historic Preservation and has over 13 years of experience conducting archaeological investigations and monitoring in California, Oregon, Washington, Montana, Wyoming, and British Columbia. She has experience monitoring, salvaging, fieldwork, preparing project proposals and managing projects, Native American Heritage Commission (NAHC) correspondence and Tribal outreach and consultation, record searches, and report writing. She has successfully managed several large-scale and multi-year archaeological projects, including Phase I surveys, Phase II test excavations, background research, and California Register of Historical Resources/National Register of Historic Places evaluation of historic and prehistoric resources.

PROJECT EXPERIENCE
Prado Dam Inundation Project
Southern California Edison ьRiverside County, CA
Principal Archaeologist. Ms. Arias authored a Cultural Resources Constraints Report that assessed potential effects to cultural resources. The report included the results of a records search performed using SCE’s ArcGIS Online (AGOL) database and a project map that included an Environmental Sensitivity Area.

ROUES Battery Storage Cathode (Hinson) Project
Southern California Edison ьLos Angeles County, CA
Principal Archaeologist. Ms. Arias authored a Cultural Resources Constraints Report that assessed potential effects to cultural resources. The report included the results of a records search performed using SCE’s ArcGIS Online (AGOL) database.

ROUES Battery Storage Anode (Springville) Project
Southern California Edison ьTulare County, CA
Principal Archaeologist. Ms. Arias authored a Cultural Resources Constraints Report that assessed potential effects to cultural resources. The report included the results of a records search performed using SCE’s ArcGIS Online (AGOL) database.

ROUES Battery Storage Separator (Etiwanda) Project
Southern California Edison ьSan Bernardino County, CA
Principal Archaeologist. Ms. Arias authored a Cultural Resources Constraints Report that assessed potential effects to cultural resources. The report included the results of a records search performed using SCE’s ArcGIS Online (AGOL) database.

Operations and Maintenance Project: TD1440499-CR147226 & TD1508998-CR173057 on the Vicasa 16kV Circuit ^ŽƵƚŚĞƌŶĂůŝĨŽƌŶŝĂ
ĚŝƐŽŶьdŽƉĂŶŐĂ^ƚĂƚĞWĂƌŬ͕>ŽƐŶŐĞůĞƐŽƵŶƚǇ͕
Principal Investigator. Ms. Arias oversaw a pre-construction survey, cultural resources monitoring, and performed quality control and quality assurance of the Cultural Resources Monitoring Report. The pre-construction intensive-level survey of the Area of Potential Impact and overland travel route, and construction monitoring, was performed along with a Native American monitor from the Gabrielino Tongva Indians of California. SCE removed and replaced two deteriorated poles located on state lands administered by the California Department of Parks and Recreation Topanga State Park. All grounddisturbing activities were monitored in compliance with CEQA and the California Public Resources Code.

EXPERIENCE
13 years

EDUCATION
M.A. Cultural Resource Management
Sonoma State University, 2016
B.A. History minor Anthropology
University of California, Los Angeles, 2009

PROFESSIONAL MEMBERSHIPS
• Society for California Archaeology
• Society for American Archaeology
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Attachment 6
Lily Arias, M.A.

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2 VACA DIXON 110540092 PH 1.9 Project
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Principal Archaeologist. Ms. Arias was the primary author of a Cultural Resources Letter Report that presented the results of an archaeological survey to assess the potential for project activities to impact a previously recorded archaeological resource in proximity to 11 poles. PG&E proposes to harden the electrical distribution power lines and circuits to reduce the risk of wildfire on the VACA DIXON electric distribution line by replacing and/or repairing 66 wood poles.

Placerville 2106 Phase I Project
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Principal Archaeologist. Ms. Arias was the primary author of a Cultural Resources Letter Report that presented the results of an archival and records search and an archaeological survey to assess the potential for project activities to resources within the Area of Potential Impact (API). Ms. Arias performed the intensive survey of the approximately 1-acre API while walking in parallel transects spaced at approximately 5-meter intervals over the Area of Potential Effect. Three potential historic-era resources were identified. PG&E proposes to harden the electrical distribution power lines and circuits and reduce the risk of wildfire on the Placerville 2106 electric distribution line.

L-114 PG&E Vintage Pipeline Replacement Project-East Contra Costa County Habitation Conservancy Pacific Gas & Electric ь Contra Costa County, CA
Principal Archaeologist. Ms. Arias conducted a preliminary review, Native American outreach, prepared an Archaeological Testing Plan, oversaw the plan's implementation, analyzed results, and prepared an Archaeological Testing Result Report and the associated Initial Study sections. This project is part of the implementation of the larger East Contra Costa Habitat Conservation Plan Implementation.

PG&E 70Y Wood Pole Replacement Program
Pacific Gas & Electric ь Throughout California
Lead Archaeologist. Ms. Arias performed CHRIS records and literature searches, preliminary investigations, Native American Heritage Commission and tribal consultation, and PG&E database work. The program annually checks, replaces, and updates wood poles throughout California.

Altamont Corridor Express Ceres-Merced Extension Project ^ĂŶ:ŽĂƋƵŝŶZĞŐŝŽŶĂůZĂŝůŽŵŵŝƐƐŝŽŶ;^:ZZͿь^ĂŶ:ŽĂƋƵŝŶŽƵŶƚǇ͕ Principal Investigator. Ms. Arias authored an Archaeological Inventory Report to document the presence of archaeological resources within the study area, provided oversight of a pedestrian survey, and conducted Native American consultation outreach. The archaeological resources inventory was completed in compliance with the requirements of Section 106 of the National Historic Preservation Act (NHPA) and the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA). The project extends 34 linear miles from Ceres to Merced, with new stations along the extension alignment and a layover and maintenance facility in the Merced Area. SJRRC proposes to extend the Altamont Corridor Express passenger rail service from Ceres to Merced by constructing and upgrading tracks within the existing Union Pacific Railroad (UPRR) Fresno Subdivision ROW a distance of approximately 34 miles.

Better Market Street Project Environmental Impact Report San Francisco Department of Publics Works ҄ San Francisco County, CA Lead Archaeologist. Ms. Arias co-authored several reports, including an Archaeological Sensitivity Assessment, and Caltrans suite of documents, including a Historic Property Survey Report (HPSR), Archaeological Survey Report (ASR), Finding of Adverse Effect (FAE), Project-level Programmatic Agreement, and Archaeological Treatment and Data Recovery Plan, and performed consultation with local tribal groups to ensure tribal monitoring pursuant to Section 106 of the National Historic Preservation Act (NHPA) and Assembly Bill (AB) 52. The project sponsor, San Francisco Public Works, in coordination with project partners (the Citywide Planning Division of the San Francisco Planning Department and the San Francisco Municipal Transportation Agency (SFMTA), proposes to resident and provide of a program of transportation and streetscape improvements to a 2.2-mile-long corridor.
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Attachment 6
_________________________________________________________________________________________ California Historical Resources Information System
CHRIS Data Request Form
ACCESS AND USE AGREEMENT NO.:_______________ IC FILE NO.:________________________ To: ___________________________________________________________________ Information Center Print Name: ____________________________________________________ Date: _____________________ Affiliation: ________________________________________________________________________________ Address: _________________________________________________________________________________ City: _________________________________________ State: ________________ Zip: __________________ Phone: __________________ Fax: __________________ Email: ____________________________________ Billing Address (if different than above): _________________________________________________________ Billing Email: _______________________________________________ Billing Phone: ___________________ Project Name / Reference: ___________________________________________________________________ Project Street Address: ______________________________________________________________________ County or Counties: ________________________________________________________________________ Township/Range/UTMs: _____________________________________________________________________ USGS 7.5’ Quad(s): ________________________________________________________________________ PRIORITY RESPONSE (Additional Fee): yes / no
TOTAL FEE NOT TO EXCEED: $___________________________ (If blank, the Information Center will contact you if the fee is expected to exceed $1,000.00) Special Instructions:

Information Center Use Only
Date of CHRIS Data Provided for this Request: ___________________________________________________ Confidential Data Included in Response: yes / no
Notes: ___________________________________________________________________________________ 1 of 3
Ϯ-Ϯϵ-20ϮϬVersion
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Central Coast
Lily Arias 04/29/2022
Material Culture Consulting, Inc
2701-B North Towne Avenue
Pomona CA 91767
(510) 589-0467 [email protected]
[email protected]
5175 Airport Road
5175 Airport Road, Paso Robles, California
San Luis Obispo
T26S, R12E, Section 11
Paso Robles
650.00
Please include [email protected] on all invoice submissions.

Attachment 6
California Historical Resources Information System
CHRIS Data Request Form
Mark the request form as needed. Attach a PDF of your project area (with the radius if applicable) mapped on a

7.5’ USGS topographic quadrangle to scale 1:24000 ratio 1:1 neither enlarged nor reduced and include a shapefile of your project area, if available. Shapefiles are the current CHRIS standard for submitting digital spatial data for your project area or radius. Check with the appropriate I& for current availability of digital data products.
x Documents will be provided in PDF format. Paper copies will only be provided if PDFs are not available at the time of the request or under specially arranged circumstances. x Location information will be provided as a digital map product (Custom Maps or GIS data) unless the area has not yet been digitized. In such circumstances, the IC may provide hand drawn maps. x ,QDGGLWLRQWRWKHKUVWDIIWLPHIHHFOLHQWZLOOEHFKDUJHGWKH&XVWRP0DSIHHZKHQ*,6LVUHTXLUHG WRFRPSOHWHWKHUHTXHVW>HJDPDSSULQWRXWRUPDSLPDJH3')LVUHTXHVWHGDQGQR*,6'DWDLV UHTXHVWHGRUDQHOHFWURQLFSURGXFWLVUHTXHVWHG
GHULYHGIURP*,6GDWD
EXWQRPDSSLQJLVUHTXHVWHG@
For product fees, see the CHRIS IC Fee Structure on the OHP website

1. Map Format Choice:

Select One: Custom GIS Maps GIS Data Custom GIS Maps and GIS Data No Maps Any selection below left unmarked will be considered a "no. " Location Information:

Within project area Within BBBBBB radius
ARCHAEOLOGICAL Resource Locations1 yes / no yes / no
NON-ARCHAEOLOGICAL Resource Locations yes / no yes / no 5HSRUWLocations1 yes / no yes / no
“Other” Report Locations yes / no yes / no
Database Information:
(FRQWDFWWKH,&IRUSURGXFWH[DPSOHVRUYLVLWWKH66-9,&ZHEVLWHIRUH[DPSOHV

Within project area Within UDGLXV BBBBBB $5&+$(2/2*,&$/5HVRXUFH'DWDEDVH1 List
3')IRUPDW
yes / no yes / no
Detail
3')IRUPDW
yes / no yes / no
Excel 6preadsheet yes / no yes / no
NON-ARCHAEOLOGICAL Resource Database
List
3')IRUPDW
yes / no yes / no
Detail
3')IRUPDW
yes / no yes / no
Excel Spreadsheet yes / no yes / no
Report Database1
List
3')IRUPDW
yes / no yes / no
Detail
3')IRUPDW
yes / no yes / no
Excel Spreadsheet yes / no yes / no
Include “Other” Reports 2 yes / no yes / no

4. Document PDFs (paper copy only upon request):

Within project area Within UDGLXV ______
ARCHAEOLOGICAL Resource Records1 yes / no yes / no
NON-ARCHAEOLOGICAL Resource Records yes / no yes / no Reports1 yes / no yes / no
“Other” Reports2 yes / no yes / no
2 of 3
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Attachment 6
California Historical Resources Information System
CHRIS Data Request Form

5. Eligibility Listings and Documentation:

Within project area Within UDGLXV ______
OHP Built Environment Resources Directory3:

Directory listing only
([FHOIRUPDW
yes / no yes / no
Associated documentation4 yes / no yes / no
2+3$UFKDHRORJLFDO5HVRXUFHV'LUHFWRU\

'LUHFWRU\OLVWLQJRQO\
([FHOIRUPDW
yes / no yes / no
$VVRFLDWHGGRFXPHQWDWLRQ yes / no yes / no
California Inventory of Historic Resources (1976):

Directory listing only
3')IRUPDW
yes / no yes / no
Associated documentation4 yes / no yes / no

6. Additional Information:

The following sources of information may be available through the Information Center. However, several of these sources are now available on the OHP website and can be accessed directly. The Office of Historic Preservation makes no guarantees about the availability, completeness, or accuracy of the information provided through these sources. Indicate below if the Information Center should review and provide documentation (if available) of any of the following sources as part of this request.

Caltrans Bridge Survey yes / no
Ethnographic Information yes / no
Historical Literature yes / no
Historical Maps yes / no
Local Inventories yes / no
GLO and/or Rancho Plat Maps yes / no
Shipwreck Inventory yes / no
Soil Survey Maps yes / no
,QRUGHUWRUHFHLYHDUFKDHRORJLFDOLQIRUPDWLRQUHTXHVWRUPXVWPHHWTXDOLILFDWLRQVDVVSHFLILHGLQ6HFWLRQ,,,RIWKHFXUUHQW YHUVLRQRIWKH&DOLIRUQLD+LVWRULFDO5HVRXUFHV,QIRUPDWLRQ6\VWHP,QIRUPDWLRQ&HQWHU5XOHVRI2SHUDWLRQ0DQXDODQGEH LGHQWLILHGDVDQ$XWKRUL]HG8VHURU&RQGLWLRQDO8VHUXQGHUDQDFWLYH&+5,6$FFHVVDQG8VH$JUHHPHQW ³2WKHU´5HSRUWV*,6OD\HUFRQVLVWVRIUHSRUWVWXG\DUHDVIRUZKLFKWKHUHSRUWFRQWHQWLVDOPRVWHQWLUHO\QRQILHOGZRUNUHODWHG

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3URYLGHGDV([FHOVSUHDGVKHHWVZLWKQRFRVWIRUWKHURZV WKHRQO\FRVWIRUWKLVFRPSRQHQWLV,&VWDIIWLPH,QFOXGHVEXW QRWOLPLWHGWRLQIRUPDWLRQUHJDUGLQJ1DWLRQDO5HJLVWHURI+LVWRULF3ODFHV&DOLIRUQLD5HJLVWHURI+LVWRULFDO5HVRXUFHV &DOLIRUQLD6WDWH+LVWRULFDO/DQGPDUNV&DOLIRUQLD6WDWH3RLQWVRI+LVWRULFDO,QWHUHVWDQGKLVWRULFEXLOGLQJVXUYH\V3UHYLRXVO\ NQRZQDVWKH+5,DQGWKHQDVWKH+3'LWLVQRZNQRZQDVWKH%XLOW(QYLURQPHQW5HVRXUFHV'LUHFWRU\ %(5'
7KH2IILFHRI
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Attachment 6
Project Area
1-mile Buffer
USGS Quad: Paso Robles
Project Area
¯
1:24,000
00 0.25 .5 1
Miles
00 0.25 .5 1
Kilometers
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Attachment 6
Central Coast Information Center
Santa Barbara Museum of Natural History
2559 Puesta del Sol
Santa Barbara, CA 93105
PHONE (805) 682-4711 ext. 181
FAX (805) 682-3170
EMAIL [email protected]
5/2/2022 Records Search # 22-102

Lily Arias
Material Culture Consulting, Inc
2701-B North Towne Avenue
Pomona, CA 91767
Re: 5175 Airport Road
The Central Coast Information Center received your record search request for the project area referenced above, located on the Paso Robles USGS 7.5’ quad(s). The following reflects the results of the records search for the project area and a one mile radius:

As indicated on the data request form, the locations of reports and resources are provided in the following format: տ custom GIS maps shapefiles տ hand-drawn maps տ none Resources within project area: 0
Resources within 1 mile radius: CA-SLO-491; CA-SLO-2879, P-40-41390 Reports within project area: 0
Reports within 1 mile radius: 11; see spreadsheet
Resource Database Printout (list): տ enclosed not requested տ nothing listed Resource Database Printout (details): տ enclosed not requested տ nothing listed Resource Digital Database Records: enclosed տ not requested տ nothing listed Report Database Printout (list): տ enclosed not requested տ nothing listed Report Database Printout (details): տ enclosed not requested տ nothing listed Report Digital Database Records: enclosed տ not requested տ nothing listed Resource Record Copies: enclosed տ not requested տ nothing listed Report Copies: տ enclosed տ not requested nothing listed OHP Historic Properties Directory: տ enclosed not requested տ nothing listed Archaeological Determinations of Eligibility: տ enclosed not requested տ nothing listed The following sources of information are available at http://ohp.parks.ca.gov/?page_id=28065. Some of these resources used to be available through the CHRIS but because they are now online, they can be accessed directly. The Office of Historic Preservation makes no guarantees about the availability, completeness, or accuracy of the information provided through the sources listed below. $WWDFKPHQW
Attachment 6
California State Lands Commission Shipwreck Database Caltrans Historic Bridge Inventory U.S. Geological Survey Historic Topographic Maps Rancho Plat Maps National Park Service National Register of Historic
Places Nominations
Natural Resource Conservation Service
Soil Survey Maps
US Bureau of Land Management General Land Office
Records
California Historical Landmarks Listing
(by county)
Five Views: An Ethnic Historic Site Survey for California (1988)
Historical Soil Survey Maps
Please forward a copy of any resulting reports from this project to the office as soon as possible. Due to the sensitive nature of archaeological site location data, we ask that you do not include resource location maps and resource location descriptions in your report if the report is for public distribution. If you have any questions regarding the results presented herein, please contact the office at the phone number listed above.

The provision of California Historical Resources Information System (CHRIS) data via this records search response does not in any way constitute public disclosure of records otherwise exempt from disclosure under the California Public Records Act or any other law, including, but not limited to, records related to archeological site information maintained by or on behalf of, or in the possession of, the State of California, Department of Parks and Recreation, State Historic Preservation Officer, Office of Historic Preservation, or the State Historical Resources Commission.

Due to processing delays and other factors, not all of the historical resource reports and resource records that have been submitted to the Office of Historic Preservation are available via this records search.

Additional information may be available through the federal, state, and local agencies that produced or paid for historical resource management work in the search area. Additionally, Native American tribes have historical resource information not in the CHRIS Inventory, and you should contact the California Native American Heritage Commission for information on local/regional tribal contacts.

Should you require any additional information for the above referenced project, reference the record search number listed above when making inquiries. Requests made after initial invoicing will result in the preparation of a separate invoice.

Thank you for using the CHRIS.

Sincerely,
Anthony Cowell
Assistant Coordinator
Sincerely,
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Attachment 6
ReportNum Authors CitYear CitMonth CitTitle CitPublisher SL-00031 Spanne, L.W. 1977 Oct Archaeological Component for the Facilities Plan Project Report, California Youth Authority and Paso Robles Municipal Airport Wastewater Facilities None given SL-00484 Robert L. Hoover 1985 Sep Cultural Resources Evaluation, El Paso de Robles School California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo SL-02838 Ben Parker 1995 Aug Los Robles Camp Dozer Storage Building Department of Forestry and Fire Protection SL-03394 C.A. Singer 1998 Jan Cultural resources survey and impact assessment for a 66 Acre property on Dry Creek Road in the City of El Paso De Robles C.A. Singer & Associates, Inc.

SL-04016 Parker, Ben 2000 Feb CDF Project Review Report For Archaeological and Historical Resources, Alamo CMP Department of Forestry and Fire ProtectionSL-04026 Martin, Thomas 2000 Mar Cultural Resources Study for the Proposed California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection Air Attack Base Facility Replacement, Paso Robles, San Luis Obispo County LSA Associates, Inc.

SL-05555 Singer, Clay A. 2005 Apr Cultural Resources Survey and Impact Assessment for a 39.1 Acre Property on Airport Road in the City of Paso Robles, San Luis Obispo County, California (APN 025-431-031). C.A. SINGER & ASSOCIATES, Inc.SL-06170 Conway, Thor. 2008 Mar An Archaeological Surface Survey at the Paso Robles Airport, San Luis Obispo County, California Heritage Discovery Inc.

SL-06498 Robert O. Gibson 2010 Jan Results of An Archival Records Search and a Phase One Archaeological Surface survey on tentative tract 3020 along Buena Vista Road, San Luis Obispo County, California Gibson's Archaeological ConsultingSL-06567 Gross, Charlane and Bowen, Mark 2010 Nov Cultural Resources Inventory and Assessment, California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation Paso Robles Facility, San Luis Obispo County, California. AECOM Design + Planning SL-07308 Rachael J. Letter and Cristopher J. Letter 2018 Jan Phase I Archaeological Study, Paso Robles Phase I Airport Area Infrastructure Improvement and Dry Creek Road Realignment Projects San Luis Obispo County, California Padre associates, inc. $WWDFKPHQW
Attachment 6
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Attachment 6
DPR 523A (1/95) *Required information

Page 1 of 6 ends

P1. Other Identifier:
*P2. Location: ; Not for Publication Unrestricted
*a. County San Luis Obispo (P2c, P2e, and P2b or P2d. Attach a Location Map as necessary.) *b. USGS 7.5' Quad Paso Robles Date 1948 PR 1979 T 26S; R 12E; SE ¼ of NE ¼ of Sec 14; M.D.B.M. c. Address 4735 Airport Road City Paso Robles Zip 93446 d. UTM: (Give more than one for large and/or linear resources) Zone 10, 713480 mE/ 3949830 mN; 713480 mE/ 3949725 mN; 713230 mE/ 3949715 mN; 713160 mE/ 3949780 mN (NAD83) e. Other Locational Data: (e.g., parcel #, directions to resource, elevation, etc., as appropriate) From CA-46 (east of US-101) in Paso Robles, turn north onto Airport Road and go 1.8 miles to a narrow access road (Paso Robles Municipal Airport) on the left. Turn down this road and the former Los Robles Conservation Camp will be on the left. *P3a. Description: (Describe resource and its major elements. Include design, materials, condition, alterations, size, setting, and boundaries) This site consists of a very diffuse scatter of lithic flakes, clam shell, and historic debris located in a field behind a CAL FIRE repair facility. The site may extend to the south, on the other side of an access road, but that area was not checked as it is on a different property.
*P3b. Resource Attributes: AP2. Lithic scatter; AP15. Habitation debris; AH4. Privies/dumps/trash scatters *P4. Resources Present: Building Structure Object ;Site District Element of District Other (Isolates, etc.) P5b. Description of Photo: (view, date,
accession #) Overview of site
on LRCC property; facing
east, taken 31 January
2018; P1310004
*P6. Date Constructed/Age and
Source: Historic Prehistoric ;
Both
*P7. Owner and Address:

CAL FIRE
PO Box 944246
Sacramento, CA 94244-2460
*P8. Recorded by:

Denise Ruzicka

CAL FIRE
1234 E. Shaw Ave
Fresno, CA 93710
*P9. Date Recorded: January
31, 2018; December 4,
2018
*P10. Survey Type:

Reconnaissance
*P11. Report Citation: None
*Attachments: NONE ;Location Map ;Continuation Sheet Building, Structure, and Object Record ;Archaeological Record District Record Linear Feature Record Milling Station Record Rock Art Record ;Artifact Record Photograph Record Other (List):

State of California — The Resources Agency Primary #
DEPARTMENT OF PARKS AND RECREATION HRI #
PRIMARY RECORD Trinomial
NRHP Status Code
Other Listings
Review Code Reviewer Date
P5a. Photograph or Drawing (Photograph required for buildings, structures, and objects.) 3

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Attachment 6
DPR 523C (1/95) *Required information

Page 2 of 6 ends

*A1. Dimensions: a. Length 320 meters (E/W) u b. Width 105 meters (N/S) Method of Measurement: Paced Taped Visual estimate ; Other: GPS Coordinates Method of Determination (Check any that apply.): ; Artifacts Features Soil Vegetation Topography Cut bank Animal burrow Excavation ; Property boundary Other (Explain):

Reliability of Determination: High ; Low Explain: Site heavily disturbed; property boundary/fence/road to south
Limitations (Check any that apply): ; Restricted access Paved/built over ; Site limits incompletely defined ; Disturbances ; Vegetation Other (Explain):

A2. Depth: None ; Unknown Method of Determination:
*A3. Human Remains: Present Absent Possible ; Unknown (Explain): No subsurface investigation
*A4. Features: (Number, briefly describe, indicate size, list associated cultural constituents, and show location of each feature on sketch map.) N/A
*A5. Cultural Constituents: (Describe and quantify artifacts, ecofacts, cultural residues, etc., not associated with features.) Lithic scatter including chert scraper, chert core (collected), chert retouched flake/core fragment (collected), chert flakes, and chalcedony flakes and shatter.

Clam shell fragments dispersed throughout site. A possible mano was also observed.

Historic artifacts also present including milk glass fragments, aqua glass fragment (possible Coke bottle), earthenware sherds, terra cotta/ceramic pipe fragment, metal pipe fitting, and metal pipe opening fragment that is potentially diagnostic (“…UCTS INC”).
*A6. Were Specimens Collected? No ; Yes (If yes, attach Artifact Record or catalog and identify where specimens are curated.) *A7. Site Condition: Good Fair ; Poor (Describe disturbances.):

The site was found within a field behind a CAL FIRE repair facility, primarily within dozer tracts created for vegetation management. The ground surface of the field is heavily disturbed with dozer lines that have been maintained for 20 years indicating that the artifacts observed are probably not in their original location. In addition, several of the artifacts observed during the first survey were not relocated during the second survey. There are potentially other artifacts that were once present but have been buried, destroyed, or removed from the site.
*A8. Nearest Water: (Type, distance, and direction.) Unnamed intermittent creek, 770 meters to the northeast; Huerhuero Creek 1340 meters to the southwest *A9. Elevation: 795 feet
A10. Environmental Setting: (Describe culturally relevant variables such as vegetation, fauna, soils, geology, landform, slope, aspect, exposure, etc.) Site located on the Estrella Plain
A11. Historical Information:
*A12. Age: ; Prehistoric Protohistoric 1542-1769 1769-1848 1848-1880 1880-1914 1914- 1945 Post 1945 ; Undetermined Describe position in regional prehistoric chronology or factual historic dates if known:

A13. Interpretations: (Discuss data potential, function[s], ethnic affiliation, and other interpretations) The site is within the ethnohistorical territory of the Salinan, specifically the Migueleño (Hester 1978). It is not far from the border with the northern Chumash, or Obispeño (Grant 1978).

A14. Remarks:

Natural chert cobbles also present suggesting nearby raw material source.

A15. References: (Documents, informants, maps, and other references) Grant, Campbell. 1978. Chumash: Introduction. In Handbook of North American Indians, Vol. 8: California, edited by Robert F. Heizer, pp. 505-508. Smithsonian Institution, Washington.

Hester, Thomas Roy. 1978. Salinan. In Handbook of North American Indians, Vol. 8:

California, edited by Robert F. Heizer, pp. 500-504. Smithsonian Institution, Washington.

A16. Photographs (List subjects, direction of view, and accession numbers or attach a Photograph Record.):

Original Media/Negatives Kept at: CAL FIRE Southern Region Headquarters *A17. Form Prepared by: D. Ruzicka Date: December 18, 2018 Affiliation and Address: California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection, 1234 E. Shaw Ave, Fresno, CA 93710
State of California — The Resources Agency Primary #
DEPARTMENT OF PARKS AND RECREATION Trinomial

ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITE RECORD
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Attachment 6
DPR 523H (1/95)

Page 3 of 6 ends

Location Where Collected Specimens are Curated: CAL FIRE Southern Region Headquarters

Artifact
# Type Condition
Description
(form, material, etc.)
Dimensions (cm)
L W TH
Locational Data
(distance/bearing from datum)
Sketch/
Photo Collected?
1 Core C White chert
core

8.2x4.8x5.0 713396 mE 3949817
mN (NAD83)
Yes Yes
2 Core F Chert core
fragment –
possible tool
(edge
damaged)

3.8x3.6x2.0 713322 mE 3949822
mN (NAD83)
Yes Yes
State of California — The Resources Agency Primary #
Department of Parks and Recreation Trinomial

ARTIFACT RECORD
Type Key: (list abbreviations used) Condition Key:

F Fragmentary
C Complete
Other:
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Attachment 6
DPR 523J (1/95) *Required information

Page 4 of 6 ends

*Map Name: Paso Robles *Scale: 1:24,000 *Date of map: 1948 photorevised 1979

State of California — The Resources Agency Primary #
DEPARTMENT OF PARKS AND RECREATION HRI#
LOCATION MAP Trinomial

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Attachment 6
Page of *Resource Name or # (Assigned by recorder)
*Recorded by: *Date Continuation Update
DPR 523L (1/95) *Required information
State of California — The Resources Agency Primary #
DEPARTMENT OF PARKS AND RECREATION HRI #
CONTINUATION SHEET Trinomial

Page 5 of 6 ends

*Recorded by: D. Ruzicka *Date March 15, 2018 ; Continuation Update

Chert scraper found in dozer line, taken 31 January 2018 Metal pipe opening, taken 31 January 2018
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Attachment 6
Page of *Resource Name or # (Assigned by recorder)
*Recorded by: *Date Continuation Update
DPR 523L (1/95) *Required information
State of California — The Resources Agency Primary #
DEPARTMENT OF PARKS AND RECREATION HRI #
CONTINUATION SHEET Trinomial

Page 6 of 6 ends

*Recorded by: D. Ruzicka *Date December 18, 2018 ; Continuation Update

Chert retouched flake/core fragment, taken 31 January 2018 Chert core, taken 4 December 2018
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Attachment 6

Page 1 of 16 ends

P1. Other Identifier: El Paso de Robles Youth Correctional Facility DPR 523A (9/2013) *Required information
State of California & The Resources Agency Primary #
DEPARTMENT OF PARKS AND RECREATION HRI #
PRIMARY RECORD Trinomial
NRHP Status Code 6Z
Other Listings
Review Code Reviewer Date
*P2. Location: _ Not for Publication Unrestricted
*a. County San Luis Obispo and (P2c, P2e, and P2b or P2d. Attach a Location Map as necessary.) *b. USGS 7.5' Quad Paso Robles Date T 26S; R 12E; NE 1/4 of SE 1/4 of Sec 14; B.M. c. Address 4545 Airport Road City Paso Robles Zip 93446 d. UTM: (Give more than one for large and/or linear resources) Zone , mE/ mN e. Other Locational Data: (e.g., parcel #, directions to resource, elevation, decimal degrees, etc., as appropriate) *P3a. Description:

El Paso de Robles Youth Correctional Facility (Paso Robles) comprises approximately 200 acres, approximately 5 miles east of the town of Paso Robles. Regional access to the site is provided by US 101 and State Route 46.

Originally known as the Paso Robles School for Boys, the facility was founded in 1947 by the California Youth Authority (CYA) (predecessor to the Division of Juvenile Justice [DJJ]) in response to a growing need for juvenile correctional facilities in the state.

The facility was opened on part of the former World War II Estrella Army Air Base, using the existing buildings and infrastructure on-site, which included 40 barracks buildings and a sewage disposal plant. Construction of the new facility commenced in May 1951 and on Friday January 29, 1954 the new facility was dedicated.

Due to a declining number of youthful offenders committed to state facilities, El Paso de Robles Youth Correctional Facility closed permanently on July 31, 2008.
*P3b. Resource Attributes: HP39-Other (prison complex)
*P4. Resources Present: Building
Structure Object Site _ District
Element of District Other (Isolates,
etc.)
5b. Description of Photo: View facing
west, 10/1/2014
*P6. Date Constructed/Age and
Source: 1953-1964/CDCR El Paso de
Robles Records
_ Historic Prehistoric Both
*P7. Owner and Address:

State of California
Dept. of Corrections and Rehabilitation
P.O. Box 942883
Sacramento, CA 94283
*P8. Recorded by:

Alta Cunningham, Ascent Environmental
455 Capitol Mall, Suite 300
Sacramento, CA 95814
*P9. Date Recorded: 10/1/2014
*P10. Survey Type: Intensive
*P11. Report Citation: Ascent Environmental. 2016. Public Resource Code 5024 and 5024.5 Compliance Report for El Paso de Robles Youth Correctional Facility. Sacramento, CA.
*Attachments: NONE _Location Map _Continuation Sheet Building, Structure, and Object Record Archaeological Record _District Record Linear Feature Record Milling Station Record Rock Art Record Artifact Record Photograph Record Other (List):
3

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Attachment 6

Page 2 of 16 ends

*Resource Name or # Paso Robles
D1. Historic Name: Paso Robles School for Boys D2. Common Name: El Paso de Robles Youth Correctional Facility DPR 523D (Rev. 1/1995)(Word 9/2013)
State of California & Natural Resources Agency Primary # DEPARTMENT OF PARKS AND RECREATION HRI #
DISTRICT RECORD Trinomial
*D3. Detailed Description:

The El Paso de Robles Youth Correctional Facility (Paso Robles) is comprised of a number of individual buildings, all accessed by paved roads. Paso Robles is laid out with eight residential cottages on either side of a central open grassy area. Administration buildings are to the east of the cottages while recreational facilities are to the north (see sketch map on page 4). The period of significance for this IDFLOLW\ is 1953-1966. This represents the date construction of the first buildings was completed until 50 years prior to this evaluation. While the focus of rehabilitation and education did not end until the passage of AB 3121 in 1977, 1966 was chosen as the end date for the period of significance because according to page 42 of National Register Bulletin 16a, “Events and activities occurring within the last 50 years must be exceptionally important to be recognized as "historic" and to justify extending a period of significance beyond the limit of 50 years ago.” As explained in the following pages, the continued mission of youth rehabilitation at Paso Robles does not rise to the exceptional level of importance. Continued on page 5.

Thirty-six buildings are located inside the Paso Robles boundaries (see D4 and D5 below). Twenty-six of these buildings contribute to the potential district as they were constructed during the period of significance. These 26 buildings are described on the attached DPR-523A forms which follow the district evaluation forms. Ten buildings do not contribute to a potential district at Paso Robles (see Table 1 on page 5) because they do not meet the 45-year guideline for eligibility. Continued on page 5.
*D4. Boundary Description: The boundary is defined by Airport Road to the east, an unnamed access road just south of Paso Robles Municipal Airport Road to the north, an unnamed access road just north of Dry Creek Road to the south, and an unnamed access road and line of trees to the east. See map on page 4. *D5. Boundary Justification: The boundary of Paso Robles is the area which encompasses the grounds of the youth facilities and the employee residences, all of which were constructed during the period of significance.

D6. Significance: Theme Youth Prison Development Area California Period of Significance 1953-1966 Applicable Criteria N/A The SRWHQWLDO district at Paso Robles does not appear to meet any of the criteria necessary for listing in the NRHP or as a California Historical Landmark. The period of significance is 1953-1966, the date construction of the first buildings were completed until 50 years prior to this evaluation. Paso Robles was opened in response to a growing need for juvenile correctional facilities in the state, during a period of rapid expansionDQG is symbolic of CYA’s commitment to rehabilitation at that time
however it does not appear to be associated with specific important events that contributed to the history of prison development in California. Continued on page 8. *D7. References: Bookspan, Shelly. 1991. A Germ of Goodness: The California State Prison System, 1851-1944.

Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press.

CDCR. 2011. CDCR to Close Southern California Facility for Juvenile Offenders. Available http://cdcrtoday.blogspot.com/2011/06/cdcr-to-close-southern-california. aAccessed 8/19/15August 19, 2015 CDCR. 2015. Public Resource Code 5024 and 5024.5 Compliance Report for the surplus of a 15-acre parcel at the former Preston Youth Correctional Facility, Ione, Amador County. Prepared by Garavaglia Architecture, Inc.

Holton, Karl. 1942. "Youth Correction Authority in Action: The California Experience," Law and Contemporary Problems.

Duke University School of Law, Durham, North Carolina, Volume 9, No. 4, Autumn 1942.

Holton, Karl. 1950. “California Youth Authority: Eights Years of Action,” Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology. Volume 41, Issue 1. 1950-1951.

RFB Consulting. 2014 (October). Lincoln Specific Plan Historical Resource Report. Prepared by GPA Consulting.

Smith, Robert L. 2012. Quest: The California Youth Authority’s Golden Years. Bloomington: AuthorHouse.

Skonovd, Norman. 2003. “Innovation at the CYA.” In Encyclopedia of Juvenile Justice, ed. Marilyn D. McShane and Frank P. Williams, 42. Thousand Oaks: Sage Publications.

Tanner, C. K., & Lackney, J. A. 2005. Educational Facilities Planning: Leadership, Architecture, and Management. Boston:

Pearson Allyn and Bacon.

West, Pearl S. 1979 (May). “The California Youth Authority: Planning for a Better Tomorrow,” Pepperdine Law Review.

Volume 6, Issue 3.

Youth Authority. 1955. Institutions and Camps: Paso Robles School for Boys. Sacramento. *D8. Evaluator: Alta Cunningham Date: February 2, 2016
Affiliation and Address: Ascent Environmental, Inc. Sacramento, CA___________________________ 3

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_______
*Map Name: ESRI *Scale: *Date of map: ___2014____
DPR 523J (Rev. 1/1995)(Word 9/2013) * Required information State of California & Natural Resources Agency Primary # DEPARTMENT OF PARKS AND RECREATION HRI#
LOCATION MAP Trinomial
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DPR 523K (Rev. 1/1995)(Word 9/2013) NOTE: Include bar scale and north arrow.

State of California & Natural Resources Agency Primary # DEPARTMENT OF PARKS AND RECREATION HRI#
SKETCH MAP Trinomial
*Drawn by: Ascent Environmental *Date of map: ____2014__________ 1A – Administration
2D – Naciemento Cottage & Infirmary
3P – Boiler Plant
3LP – Laundry/Commissary
4K – Kitchen/Bakery
5D – Avenal Cottage
6D – Cholame Cottage
7D – Cayucos Cottage
8D – Los Osos East Cottage
9D – Nipomo Cottage
10D – Morro Cottage
11RJE – Auditorium
12E – Academic School
13M – Vocational Shop
14R – Old Gymnasium
17D – Cambria Cottage
18T – Vocational School
19D – Los Osos West Cottage
20D – San Simeon Cottage
55R – Gymnasium
R1 – Residence 1
R2 – Residence 2
R3 – Residence 3
R4 – Residence 4
R5 – Residence 5
R6 – Residence 6
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D3 Continued
Table 1 California Correctional Center
Building Year
Number Common Name Constructed Contributor to Potential District? 1A Administration 1953 Yes
2D Naciemento Cottage & Infirmary 1953 Yes
3P Boiler Plant 1953 Yes
3LP Laundry/Commissary 1953 Yes
4K Kitchen/Bakery 1953 Yes
5D Avenal Cottage 1953 Yes
6D Cholame Cottage 1953 Yes
7D Cayucos Cottage 1953 Yes
8D Los Osos East Cottage 1954 Yes
9D Nipomo Cottage 1953 Yes
10D Morro Cottage 1953 Yes
11RJE Auditorium 1956 Yes
12E Academic School 1953 Yes
12E2 Educational Modular 1980 No – does not meet 45-year age guideline 13M Vocational Shop 1953 Yes
14R Old Gymnasium 1953 Yes
17D Cambria Cottage 1956 Yes
18T Vocational School 1957 Yes
19D Los Osos West Cottage 1957 Yes
20D San Simeon Cottage 1957 Yes
31 Visitors Building 1990 No – does not meet 45-year age guideline 55R Gymnasium 1962 Yes
R1 Residence 1 1961 Yes
R2 Residence 2 1961 Yes
R3 Residence 3 1964 Yes
R4 Residence 4 1954 Yes
R5 Residence 5 1954 Yes
R6 Residence 6 1954 Yes
BLDG 270 Living/Education Unit 1990 No – does not meet 45-year age guideline na Infirmary 2000-2005 No – does not meet 45-year age guideline na 100-man Camp 1989 No – does not meet 45-year age guideline na Canteen 1986 No – does not meet 45-year age guideline na New Education Building 1995-1999 No – does not meet 45-year age guideline na School Control Center 1993 No – does not meet 45-year age guideline na Maintenance 1988 No – does not meet 45-year age guideline na Animal husbandry 1990 No – does not meet 45-year age guideline; modulars Source: Compiled by Ascent, 2016.

Layout, Character, and Landscaping of Paso Robles
The historic-age buildings at Paso Robles are mostly one-story brick, with low-pitched side-gables. Vocational buildings are a combination of brick and corrugated metal. The buldings that do not contribute to the potential district are primarily one story, but are brick, concrete, or concrete masonry unit; some are a combination of these materials (Exhibits 1 and 2). Only the 270 building is two-stories.

Paso Robles is designed as individual buildings and is laid out with eight residential cottages on either side of an open grassy area. Educational and administration buildings are to the east of the cottages while recreational and vocational facilities are to the north. In addition to the two gymnasiums, Paso Robles had a baseball field (Exhibit 3) and a track which surrounded the football field. Employee residences, at the western edge of the potential district, are separated from the youth facilities by a large maintenance shop (see map on page 4).

The landscaping at Paso Robles is not considered a contributing characteristic to the potential district, because aside from the grassy area between the residential cottages, formal landscaping appears never to have been a part of the design of the overall facility. Mature trees are located throughout Paso Robles and some shrubs mark the entrance to buildings, however much of the facility is covered with pavement or dead grass. A vocational horticulture area was located at the north end of the potential district, adjacent to the athletic fields (Exhibit 4). 6WDWHRI&DOLIRUQLD7KH5HVRXUFHV$JHQF\ 3

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D3. Continued
Exhibit 1. School control building, not historic age.

Exhibit 2. Visitor’s building, not historic age.
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D3. Continued
Exhibit 3. Baseball field at the north end of Paso Robles.

Exhibit 4. Vocational horticulture area at the north end of Paso Robles. 3

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D6. Continued

HISTORICAL CONTEXT
Five important themes represent the historical context within which the potential district at Paso Robles is best understood:
(1) early juvenile incarceration; (2) establishment of CYA; (3) innovations at CYA; (4) changes to the juvenile court system; and (5) prison planning and design. Discussion of these themes follows.

Early Juvenile Incarceration
Before the establishment of a formal institution for the discipline of juveniles in the state of California, it was common practice to send juvenile cases to San Quentin and Folsom state prisons to be incarcerated alongside adult prisoners.

The California legislature attempted to confront this issue and in 1860 the State Reform School at Marysville was established as California’s first state-run institution for the reform of juvenile offenders. It operated for eight years, until 1868, when the 28 remaining wards were transferred to the Industrial School at San Francisco, a city and county institution that was established in 1858 and operated until 1892 (RFB Consulting 2014). The purpose of this school was to provide troubled boys (under the age of 18) with detention, reform, and an education. Another institution, the Boys and Girls Aid Society of California was established in 1874 to provide for homeless, abused, and delinquent children and was funded entirely by the private sector, working with public agencies throughout California (CDCR 2015).

By the end of the 1880s, these small-scale institutions could no longer meet the needs of the growing number of juvenile offenders. Further, despite the Juvenile Probation Law (1883), which permitted judges to refer youths to the care of charitable organizations such as the Boys and Girls Aid Society, some judges still continued to refer juveniles to State prisons for felonies and local jails for misdemeanors. By 1888, the State Board of Prison Directors began to revive previous calls for creation of a state-run reform institution for young offenders (CDCR 2015).

In 1889 an act of the California Legislature established two state reform schools, the Reform School for Juvenile Offenders in Whittier (later known as the Whittier School and then the Fred C. Nelles School for Boys) which opened in 1891 and the Preston School of Industry in Ione which opened in 1892. These schools were managed under the Division of Institutions.

The Reform School for Juvenile Offenders differed somewhat from Preston in its approach to reform. The Preston Act provided for academic instruction as well as military training for boys aged eight to 18 and the cadets could be kept at Preston until the age of 21. In contrast, the Whittier act “did not discuss education or military training, and provided for the custody of boys and girls between the ages of ten and sixteen, who were to be committed for a definite term of one to five years” (CDCR 2015). The Preston School was governed by the State Board of Prison Directors until 1893, when the Governor appointed a board of trustees to supersede the board. The Whittier School was operated by a board of trustees from inception. Female wards were housed at the Whittier School until 1913, when a separate California School for Girls was established. The three reform schools operated independently until 1921, when they were placed under the jurisdiction of the Department of Institutions (RFB Consulting 2014).

Establishment of California Youth Authority
In 1941, the California Youth Correction Authority Act (Act) established a state juvenile corrections agency, the California Youth Authority (CYA). This legislation made California the first state to implement the American Law Institute’s model Youth Correction Authority Act, which was developed and promoted by the Institute in response to reports of injustice and brutality in the existing juvenile justice system throughout the United States. For some months prior to the introduction of the Act, there had been a great deal of criticism relative to the management of the Whittier State School. There had also been some adverse criticism of the parole system and the management of at least one of the state penitentiaries. As a result of these months of criticism, women's clubs, service clubs, bar associations, and civic groups over the state generally were receptive to the basic principles set forth in the Youth Correction Authority Act (RFB Consulting 2014; Holton 1942).

The Act set forth the purpose of the CYA “to protect society by substituting training and treatment for retributive punishment of young persons found guilty of public offenses,” and represents the first time an elected legislative body declared the purpose of juvenile corrections was rehabilitation rather than punishment (RFB Consulting 2014; Holton 1942). Although the California Youth Correction Authority Act remained fairly close to the American Law Institute’s model act, the California legislature added amendments that had a strong imprint on the mission of the CYA.

Probation powers were left with the courts, creating a two-tiered system, and the CYA was given responsibility for developing and coordinating delinquency prevention programs (RFB Consulting 2014; Skonovd 2003). 3

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D6. Continued
In 1942, the state’s three reform schools were moved from the Department of Institutions and placed under the CYA’s jurisdiction. The first boy placed under care of the CYA was received on August 17, 1942. The arrival of another boy in September and one in October of that year, made a total of three youths received from the courts in the first eight months of CYA operation. At the completion of its eighth year, which occurred in January of 1950, CYA had received some 13,000 youths who had been committed to it or to its schools and camps (Holton 1950). Table 2 shows the development of CYA’s schools (not including camps).

Table 2 Development of Youth Facilities in California
State Reform School at Marysville 1860
Reform School for Juvenile Offenders (later renamed Whittier State School, then Fred C. Nelles Youth Correctional Facility) 1891 Preston Youth Correctional Facility 1892
Ventura School for Girls 1913
Los Guillicos School for Girls 1943
Fricot Ranch School 1945
California Vocational Institution
(later renamed Deuel Vocational Institution) 1946
El Paso de Robles Youth Correctional Facility 1947/ reconstructed in 1953 Southern Youth Correctional Reception Center-Clinic 1954 Northern Youth Correctional Reception Center-Clinic 1954 Youth Training School
(later renamed Heman G. Stark Youth Correctional Facility) 1960 Source: Compiled by Ascent, 2016.

The shifting of the responsibility for the operation of the correctional schools to the CYA came as the result of an intensive analysis of the state's youth correctional facilities during the latter part of 1942 and the early part of 1943 made by a legislative committee and a number of professional persons. That investigation was a continuation of the criticism that had led to the Act. The investigation revealed critical need for additional training facilities. Hundreds of boys and girls were found to be confined in county jails and detention homes, in many instances under unfavorable or deplorable conditions, awaiting delivery to state schools (Holton 1950).

In 1944, the Prison Reorganization Act placed the CYA under the California Department of Corrections (CDC), where it remained until 1953, when it became an independent department once again. Also in 1944 a new law reduced the upper age limit for criminal court commitments from twenty-three to twenty-one. In 1945, the law was revised so that commitment of persons under twenty-one by the criminal court was made permissive rather than mandatory. In effect, this meant that the criminal court would determine which young criminals, between eighteen and twenty-one years of age, were to be handled as youthful offenders, and which were to be treated as adults. In this way, the CYA, which started out as a department to handle the older, youthful offender, quickly became an agency with broadened responsibilities for both juvenile and youthful offenders (West 1979).

Innovation at the CYA
Following the model developed at the Whittier State School by Superintendent Fred C. Nelles during his tenure from 1912-1927, the CYA developed a treatment model that focused on clinical diagnosis and the development of individual treatment plans. This model was patterned on the traditional medical treatment model; the young person developed a "social illness," the symptoms of which were indicated by delinquent acts. The offender was placed in a reception diagnostic center where the symptoms were studied, a diagnosis made, and a treatment plan developed. The "patient" was then transferred to the training school, where he or she underwent the prescribed treatment. The length of the stay was typically indeterminate, depending in part on the seriousness of the offending behavior and the "patient's" response to the institutional program. When treatment was considered complete, the “patient” enjoyed a period of "convalescence" on parole under the supervision of a parole agent (RFB Consulting 2014; Skonovd 2003; West 1979). 3

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D6. Continued
Problems were quick to emerge for the newly formed CYA. The most pressing problem was the effect of a rapidly growing correctional program for young and juvenile offenders on local law enforcement agencies. The CDC’s reputation for developing comprehensive programs, along with the availability of bed space, proved a tremendous attraction to local jurisdictions, which committed increasing numbers of offenders to the CYA. This practice produced a spiral in the construction of new institutions, which, in turn, encouraged further commitments by counties anxious to get troublesome offenders off the streets. The CYA’s population increased from about 1,000 in 1943 to about 6,500 by 1965 (West 1979).

In the meantime, the medical model itself began to come under growing criticism. It was felt that the approach was idealistic rather than realistic. The ward would eventually have to return to the community where he would find that his experience while under the discipline of incarceration would not be wholly transferrable. Moreover, the counties themselves were ill-prepared to provide for young offenders in the community. Juvenile halls were overcrowded and inadequately staffed and county probation officers frequently had to preside over more than 200 cases each (West 1979 and Skonovd 2003).

In the 1950s through early-1970s, the CYA experimented with new diagnostic and treatment approaches, including guided-group interaction, forestry camps, therapeutic communities, group therapy, behavior modification, differential treatment, and transactional analysis. The CYA also experimented with treating juvenile delinquents in the community rather than in its institutions through the Community Treatment Project. Within 20 years the CYA had developed a national reputation for innovative juvenile correctional treatment and training and for experimental research. However, as time progressed, though some of the CYA’s experimental research projects produced promising results, they were modest and fell far short of the hoped-for breakthroughs. Ward populations continued to grow (RFB Consulting 2014 and Skonovd 2003).

The Community Treatment Project
In 1961, the CYA launched a program that was designed to correct some of the shortcomings of the traditional medical model and provide for rehabilitation of offenders in a more normal setting than that allowed in the institutions.

The experiment was called the Community Treatment Project (CTP). Instead of being assigned to an institution, after careful screening of "non-dangerous" offenders, the CTP participants were referred immediately to parole and were placed under intensive supervision. The program continued for thirteen years, during which it was periodically monitored and revised. It was found that certain classifications of offenders did, indeed, do better under the CTP than a control group of similar offenders who went through the traditional medical model cycle. But other classifications did not do as well. The project did not produce the hoped-for breakthrough which could reverse the tide of crime and delinquency and was terminated in 1974 (West 1979).

While the CTP was active, however, it gave strong impetus to other local agencies for the development of community programs for young offenders. This idea was further enhanced by the economic condition of state institutions. By the early 1960's, the cost was approximately $5,000 to keep a ward in an institution for a full year and construction of new institutions involved capital outlay costs per facility of upwards of $10 million. As the 1960's began, it appeared as though it might be necessary to build one institution every year into the foreseeable future. The potential tax burden, along with questions concerning the effectiveness of incarceration, became matters of increasing public and political concern (West 1979).

Probation Subsidy Act
The result of the CTP was the passage of the Probation Subsidy Act (PSA) by the state legislature in 1965. The probation subsidy program provided participating counties with assistance in proportion to the amount by which they reduced commitments based on past performance. The more that counties reduced their commitments, the more they were reimbursed. This afforded a built-in incentive for counties to keep a high number of offenders in the community rather than send them to state institutions. The PSA required that earnings be used in their entirety for probation supervision programs. The PSA did achieve its objective of reducing commitments. The juvenile court commitment rate to the CYA declined from 168.6 commitments per 100,000 youths in the ten to seventeen age bracket in 1965 to

46.7 in 1973 (West 1979).
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D6. Continued
During the years that the probation subsidy was in existence, it brought profound changes in the number and nature of the CYA wards. From a high of 6,500 in 1965, CYA’s population dropped to 4,000 by 1972. Three institutions were closed during the early 1970's, including Fricot Ranch and Paso Robles. As the number of wards declined, the average age and the criminal sophistication of the CYA wards showed a substantial increase. Approximately forty-two percent of wards in the mid-1970’s were committed for crimes of violence, a proportion that is three times greater than it was in the mid-1960's. The number of females in the total ward population dropped well below 200 and as a result, Los Guillicos and Ventura School for Girls became co-educational. All of these factors are considered to be effects of probation subsidy, which encouraged counties to keep the less dangerous and less serious offenders at home and therefore tended to keep the younger, the less sophisticated and the female out of state institutions (West 1979).

Changes to the Juvenile Court System
In addition to the growing disillusionment with the effectiveness of rehabilitation methods, considerable new case law affected the CYA and the way it carried out its programs. Changes to the juvenile court system began with four Supreme Court rulings in early 1960s through the early 1970s. In 1961, a new law limited the use of detention as a deterrent, modified police discretion in the handling of juveniles, and most notably, provided a right to appointed counsel. These changes had the effect of significantly formalizing juvenile hearings. Perhaps the greatest change in institutional philosophy occurred in 1977. In response to federal mandates on status offenders, AB 3121 substantially removed status offenders from juvenile court jurisdiction and stiffened the penalty structure for juvenile criminal offenders. A status offender is someone charged with an offense that would not be a crime if committed by an adult.

Common examples are running away from home, being truant from school, and being beyond parental control. This act significantly altered the course of the CYA by placing greater emphasis on public protection as opposed to rehabilitation. There were also changes in fiscal policy. In 1978 the Legislature approved the County Justice System Subvention Program to replace the 1965 PSA. This provided funding for a wider variety of programs, including law enforcement. Greater emphasis was placed on public protection, but there was still a performance factor, whereby counties could not increase commitments to the Youth Authority.

In making their arguments, the Justices questioned if juvenile courts had the resources, personnel, and facilities to fulfill their original intent of protection and reformation. They expressed concern that juveniles got the “worst of both worlds” with neither “the protections accorded to adults nor the solicitous care and regenerative treatment postulated for children.” The cumulative effect of these four decisions made juvenile court proceedings more similar to those of the criminal court by incorporating some of the rigid safeguards of “due process of law” and stepping away from the flexibility earlier juvenile courts employed in dealing with delinquency (RFB Consulting 2014 and West 1979).

In the 1980s and 1990s, the CYA, like the CDC, suffered from budgetary cutbacks and public disillusionment. During this time, the CYA also became increasingly focused on heavy security as opposed to its traditional emphasis on training and treatment. However, the agency did continue to operate its juvenile forestry camps and introduced the Free Venture Program, which partnered with the private sector to provide employment experience, and the Leadership, Esteem, Ability, and Discipline (LEAD) program, an intensive boot camp program based on the California National Guard’s officer training program. At its peak in 1996, the CYA’s population was approximately 10,000 youth committed for a wide range of offenses. Financial incentives to counties, based on the belief that most juvenile offenders benefit from being housed closer to their families and communities, increased the number of offenders housed locally. Subsequently, legislation (Senate Bill 81) adopted in 2007 reserved CYA’s (which became the DJJ in 2005) population to only those youths committed for the most serious and violent crimes. As a result of these changes, DJJ’s population in 2011 was about 1,200, or less than 1 percent of all youthful offender arrests in California each year (CDCR 2011).
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Prison Planning and Design
In the 19th century, prison design was largely based upon two design systems – the outside cell design and the inside cell of the Auburn-type (named for a prison in New York). The outside cell design system was a rectangular structure with outside cells arranged on three levels, each with a balcony and/or window facing the outside. The cells were arranged around a large center hall that was utilized as a chapel, dining room, and workroom. The Auburn-type system consisted of interior, individual cells stacked on multiple levels and surrounded by interior hallways. They were completely enclosed within a building and were arranged around communal dining halls and workhouses. The Auburntype system remained influential, though prison design in the 20th century continued to evolve in response to changing ideas about the rehabilitation and incarceration of prisoners. An increased emphasis on vocational training and education resulted in less restricted movement for prisoners.

In the early-20th century, a plan called the open campus evolved, derived from 18th century hospitals and 19th century prisons in Europe. The plan was influenced by the idea that the existing standards of vocational and academic training were failing and new standards for training were necessary. Facility planners began to focus on the inmate, his contacts with fellow inmates and how these contacts might be properly structured through new architectural devices. The result was the open campus plan, which placed less of an emphasis on security. In this plan, “cottages or dormitories along with school, dining and other service facilities might be grouped formally along a central mall […] and rectangular-shaped cottages or cell buildings were most commonly used.” In California, the plan began to be used in the late 1920s and early 1930s, especially for juvenile and women’s facilities.

Early youth facilities, such as the Reform School for Juvenile Offenders (later called the Nelles Youth Correctional Facility) in Whittier (1891) and the Preston School of Industry in Ione (1892), had more of an organic plan, but as the facilities expanded new construction took the form of the open campus plan with dormitories and cottages. From 1915 to 1934, the campus at Nelles Youth Correctional Facility was redesigned and facilities were improved and expanded.

The Division of Architecture and Department of Public Works were responsible for the design and construction of the campus improvements, which included administration buildings, recreational facilities, staff residences, and several dormitory buildings. The primary buildings were situated around a central core that was accessed by two circular drives and surrounded by a park-like landscape setting (Exhibit 5). Preston Youth Correctional Facility was similarly expanded in the early 1950s and an example of the dormitories can be seen in Exhibit 6. Ventura Youth Correctional Facility (1942) was the first youth facility to have been initially designed with the open campus plan (Exhibit 7). El Paso de Robles Youth Correctional Facility followed soon after, with facilities designed in 1948 and construction beginning in early 1951 (Exhibit 8).

Paso Robles Development History
The El Paso de Robles Youth Correctional Facility, originally known as the Paso Robles School for Boys, was founded in 1947 by the CYA in response to a growing need for juvenile correctional facilities in the state. Preliminary studies conducted in 1943 recognized the need for three additional schools, one of which would be an intermediate school for boys between the ages of 15 and 17. As part of the former World War II Estrella Army Air Base, originally the school used the existing buildings and infrastructure on-site, which included 40 barracks buildings and a sewage disposal plant. The school staff included a superintendent, business manager, and a chief engineer (Paso Robles Journal 1954).

The first wards of the school were received on transfer from the Fred C. Nelles Youth Correctional Facility (previously known as the Whittier State School) on September 30, 1947. With the desire to develop an atmosphere of a "therapeutic community," the emphasis at Paso Robles was placed on exploratory skills and remedial classroom work for what was considered a “rather difficult age group who are too immature to benefit from the specialized prevocational program which is offered at Preston, and too mature to adjust at either Nelles or Fricot” (Youth Authority 1955 and Holton 1950).

Over the next few years, the facility was expanded from the original capacity of 60 to 140 boys. The planning and development of a new facility was soon under way. The expansion of bed capacity at Paso Robles was to relieve Nelles Youth Correctional Facility of some of its older boys. Construction of the new facility commenced in May 1951 and contracts were staggered for various phases of work (Paso Robles Journal 1954). None of the original 1947 buildings from the Estrella Army Base were left.
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D3. Continued
Exhibit 5. Nelles Youth Facility; older, more organic layout to the north; newer open campus with cottages to the south.

Exhibit 6. Greenbrier Dormitory, Preston Youth Correctional Facility. 3

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D6. Continued
Exhibit 7. Open campus design, Ventura Youth Correctional Facility.

Exhibit 8. Avenal Cottage, El Paso de Robles Youth Correctional Facility. 3

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Attachment 6
State of California The Resources Agency Primary #
DEPARTMENT OF PARKS AND RECREATION HRI#
CONTINUATION SHEET Trinomial

Page 15 of 16 ends

*Recorded by: Alta Cunningham, Ascent Environmental *Date: February 2, 2016 _ Continuation Update DPR 523L (1/95) *Required information
D6. Continued
During the years that the previously discussed probation subsidy was in existence, the CYA’s population dropped from a high of 6,500 in 1965 to 4,000 by 1972. Three institutions were closed during the early 1970's, including Paso Robles in 1971. As the number of wards declined, the average age and the criminal sophistication of the CYA wards showed a substantial increase. Because Paso Robles was intended for older boys, as the average age of the CYA wards increased, Paso Robles opened once again in 1974. After the passage of Senate Bill 81, which stated that only those youths who committed the most serious crimes would be committed to state facilities, the DJJ’s population fell rapidly. Paso Robles was closed permanently on July 31, 2008.

APPLICATION OF NRHP CRITERIA
The period of significance for this SRWHQWLDOdistrict is 1953-1966. This represents the date of construction the first buildings were completed until 50 years prior to this evaluation. While the rehabilitation and education focus of Paso Robles did not end until the passage of AB 3121 in 1977, 1966 was chosen as the end date for the period of significance because according to page 42 of National Register Bulletin 16a, “Events and activities occurring within the last 50 years must be exceptionally important to be recognized as "historic" and to justify extending a period of significance beyond the limit of 50 years ago.” As explained in this document, the CYA’s continued mission of rehabilitation at Paso Robles does not rise to the exceptional level of importance.

To be considered eligible for listing in the NRHP under Criterion A, the El Paso de Robles Youth Correctional Facility must be associated with events that have made a significant contribution to the broad patterns of our nation’s, California’s, or local history. Paso Robles was opened in 1947 in response to a growing need for juvenile correctional facilities in the state, during a period of rapid expansion. The facility soon expanded and the original Estrella Army Air Base barracks were replaced by permanent buildings. Paso Robles was designed in a campus-style, similar to previous youth facilities, including Nelles Youth Correctional Facility (1891), Preston Youth Correctional Facility (1892), and Ventura Youth Correctional Facility (1942).

There is no evidence that Paso Robles had any specific contribution to the rehabilitation or educational goal of the CYA. The facility was designed for youths between the ages of 15 and 17, however, this was simply a continuation of the rehabilitation plan that already existed at the previous youth facilities. Therefore, within the larger context of the development of youth facilities in California, the 1953 construction of Paso Robles does not reflect a significant development, and Paso Robles does not appear to be eligible for listing in the NRHP under Criterion A.

To be considered eligible for listing in the NRHP under Criterion B, Paso Robles must be associated with the lives of persons significant in our past. Paso Robles lacks a significant direct association with any individual important in the development of prisons in California, notable directors, wardens, master architects, or other persons significant in our past. The buildings were designed by staff architects and engineers at the California Department of Public Works, Division of Architecture in Sacramento, who designed prevalent buildings throughout the state. Consequently, Paso Robles does not appear to be eligible for listing in the NRHP under Criterion B. 3

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Attachment 6
State of California The Resources Agency Primary #
DEPARTMENT OF PARKS AND RECREATION HRI#
CONTINUATION SHEET Trinomial

Page 16 of 16 ends

*Recorded by: Alta Cunningham, Ascent Environmental *Date: February 2, 2016 _ Continuation Update DPR 523L (1/95) *Required information
D6. Continued
The design of Paso Robles is characteristic of post-World War II educational facilities. New school buildings of that era “were no longer classical or colonial, Georgian or Gothic in architectural style but were truly modern in that they were one-story, flat-roofed structures enclosed in either glass and metal window wall systems or brick and concrete wall systems” (Tanner & Lackney 2005:12). These buildings are ones of many undistinguished, reinforced brick buildings constructed throughout the state post-World War II, including educational and youth correctional facilities discussed previously, and lack association with the work of an important architect or builder. Therefore, Paso Robles does not appear to possess sufficient design or construction value to warrant inclusion in the NRHP under Criterion C.

Criterion D generally applies to archaeological resources or other resources that through study of construction details can provide information that cannot be obtained in other ways. Construction details about the existing buildings have been documented. The El Paso de Robles Youth Correctional Facility does not appear to be eligible for NRHP inclusion under Criterion D because the facility is not likely to yield any additional important information about our history.

APPLICATION OF CALIFORNIA HISTORICAL LANDMARK CRITERIA
In regard to Paso Robles’s eligibility for California Historical Landmark status, neither the facility nor any of the individual buildings appear to meet any of the criteria for landmark designation. It is not the first, last, only, or most significant example of a correctional facility in the state of California, or within a large geographic region of the state.

Nor does Paso Robles have an association with an individual or group having a profound influence on the history of California. The buildings at Paso Robles do not appear to be a prototype of, or an outstanding example of, a period, style, architectural movement or construction. Nor do sources indicate it is one of the more notable works, or the best surviving work in a region of a pioneer architect, designer or master builder.

INTEGRITY
For a property to retain and convey historic integrity it must possess most of the seven aspects of integrity: location, design, setting, materials, workmanship, feeling, and association. The El Paso de Robles Youth Correctional Facility appears to retain the majority of its integrity to the 1953-1966 period of significance, as it continues to convey its original purpose primarily through form and orientation. The addition of 10 non-historic age buildings has slightly lessened the original setting, design, and feeling, but not to a significant degree. The largest of these non-historic age buildings are located along the perimeter of the youth facilities and therefore do not detract from the feeling. Paso Robles retains high integrity for its location and association as none of the original buildings have been moved since construction. It also retains high integrity for materials and workmanship as very few changes aside from maintenance (paint, roof) have been made to the exterior of the 1953-1966 buildings.

CONCLUSION
For all of the above reasons, Paso Robles does not appear to meet any of the criteria necessary for listing in the NRHP or as a California Historical Landmark. The period of significance is 1953 to 1966, the date of construction of the first buildings was completed until 50 years prior to this evaluation. The district was one of many facilities constructed to accommodate the rapid CYA population growth after World War II through the 1950s. While Paso Robles was focused on the rehabilitation and education of boys between the ages of 15 and 17, it does not appear to be associated with specific events important to the history of prison development in California. 3

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Attachment 6

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The administration building is located along the east border of the El Paso de Robles Youth Correctional Facility (Paso Robles), adjacent to Naciemento Cottage & Infirmary and the academic school. This single-story brick building has an irregular rectangular floor plan of 14,406 square feet. The building roughly measures 250 feet by 60 feet, though some portions are as wide as 80 feet and others only 45 feet. The roof is a lowpitched cross-gabled tar and gravel. One gabled end extends over the main entrance and is supported by metal poles towards the front and on one either side by half-length walls clad in decorative stone. The main entrance is a glass wall with a double personnel door. 7KLVEXLOGLQJLVQRWDVVRFLDWHGZLWKHYHQWVWKDWKDYHPDGHDVLJQLILFDQWFRQWULEXWLRQWRWKHEURDGSDWWHUQVRIRXUQDWLRQ¶V&DOLIRUQLD¶VRUORFDO KLVWRU\
KLVWRULFDOUHVHDUFKGLGQRWUHYHDODQ\LQGLYLGXDOLPSRUWDQFHLQWKHGHYHORSPHQWRISULVRQVLQ&DOLIRUQLDQRWDEOHZDUGHQVPDVWHUDUFKLWHFWV RURWKHUSHUVRQVVLJQLILFDQWLQRXUSDVWWKDWKDYHGLUHFWLPSRUWDQWDVVRFLDWLRQZLWKWKHEXLOGLQJ LWODFNVDUFKLWHFWXUDOGLVWLQFWLRQGRHVQRWKDYH
DUWLVWLFTXDOLWLHVLVQRWWKHZRUNRIDPDVWHU
DQGWKHEXLOGLQJGRHVQRWDSSHDUWREHHOLJLEOHIRU15+3LQFOXVLRQXQGHU&ULWHULRQ'EHFDXVHLWLVQRW OLNHO\WR\LHOGDQ\DGGLWLRQDOLPSRUWDQWLQIRUPDWLRQDERXWRXUKLVWRU\7KHEXLOGLQJDOVRGRHVQRWDSSHDUWREHHOLJLEOHIRUOLVWLQJDVD&DOLIRUQLD +LVWRULFDO/DQGPDUN,QDGGLWLRQ3DVR5REOHVGRHVQRWDSSHDUWRPHHWDQ\RIWKHFULWHULDQHFHVVDU\IRUOLVWLQJLQWKH15+3RUDVD&DOLIRUQLD +LVWRULFDO/DQGPDUNWhile Paso Robles was focused on the rehabilitation and education of boys between the ages of 15 and 17, it does not appear to be associated with specific events important to the history of prison development in California VHH3DVR5REOHVGLVWULFWHYDOXDWLRQIRUPV
.
*P3b. Resource Attributes: HP39-Other (prison administration) *P4. Resources Present: _ Building
Structure Object Site District
_ Element of District Other (Isolates,
etc.)
5b. Description of Photo: Primary
façade, facing west, 10/1/2014
*P6. Date Constructed/Age and
Source: 1953/CDCR El Paso de Robles
Records
_ Historic Prehistoric Both
*P7. Owner and Address:

State of California
Dept. of Corrections and Rehabilitation
P.O. Box 942883
Sacramento, CA 94283
*P8. Recorded by:

Alta Cunningham, Ascent Environmental
455 Capitol Mall, Suite 300
Sacramento, CA 95814
*P9. Date Recorded: 10/1/2014
*P10.Survey Type: Intensive
*P11. Report Citation: Ascent Environmental. 2016. Public Resource Code 5024 and 5024.5 Compliance Report for El Paso de Robles Youth Correctional Facility. Sacramento, CA.
*Attachments: _NONE Location Map Continuation Sheet Building, Structure, and Object Record Archaeological Record District Record Linear Feature Record Milling Station Record Rock Art Record Artifact Record Photograph Record Other (List):
3

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Attachment 6

Page 1 of 1 ends

Decorative brick cladding accents the corners of the east extension 7KLVEXLOGLQJLVQRWDVVRFLDWHGZLWKHYHQWVWKDWKDYHPDGHDVLJQLILFDQWFRQWULEXWLRQWRWKHEURDGSDWWHUQVRIRXUQDWLRQ¶V&DOLIRUQLD¶VRUORFDO KLVWRU\
KLVWRULFDOUHVHDUFKGLGQRWUHYHDODQ\LQGLYLGXDOLPSRUWDQFHLQWKHGHYHORSPHQWRISULVRQVLQ&DOLIRUQLDQRWDEOHZDUGHQVPDVWHUDUFKLWHFWV RURWKHUSHUVRQVVLJQLILFDQWLQRXUSDVWWKDWKDYHGLUHFWLPSRUWDQWDVVRFLDWLRQZLWKWKHEXLOGLQJ LWODFNVDUFKLWHFWXUDOGLVWLQFWLRQGRHVQRWKDYH
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*P3b. Resource Attributes: HP39-Other (prison infirmary) *P4. Resources Present: _ Building
Structure Object Site District
_ Element of District Other (Isolates,
etc.)
5b. Description of Photo: Primary
façade, facing west, 10/1/2014
*P6. Date Constructed/Age and
Source: 1953/CDCR El Paso de Robles
Records
_ Historic Prehistoric Both
*P7. Owner and Address:

State of California
Dept. of Corrections and Rehabilitation
P.O. Box 942883
Sacramento, CA 94283
*P8. Recorded by:

Alta Cunningham, Ascent Environmental
455 Capitol Mall, Suite 300
Sacramento, CA 95814
*P9. Date Recorded: 10/1/2014
*P10.Survey Type: Intensive
*P11. Report Citation: Ascent Environmental. 2016. Public Resource Code 5024 and 5024.5 Compliance Report for El Paso de Robles Youth Correctional Facility. Sacramento, CA.
*Attachments: _NONE Location Map Continuation Sheet Building, Structure, and Object Record Archaeological Record District Record Linear Feature Record Milling Station Record Rock Art Record Artifact Record Photograph Record Other (List):
3

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Attachment 6

Page 1 of 1 ends

P1. Other Identifier: ____
DPR 523A (9/2013) *Required information
State of California & The Resources Agency Primary #
DEPARTMENT OF PARKS AND RECREATION HRI #
PRIMARY RECORD Trinomial
NRHP Status Code
Other Listings
Review Code Reviewer Date
*P2. Location: _ Not for Publication Unrestricted
*a. County San Luis Obispo and (P2c, P2e, and P2b or P2d. Attach a Location Map as necessary.) *b. USGS 7.5' Quad Paso Robles Date T 26S; R 12E; NE 1/4 of SE 1/4 of Sec 14; B.M. c. Address 4545 Airport Road City Paso Robles Zip 93446 d. UTM: (Give more than one for large and/or linear resources) Zone , mE/ mN e. Other Locational Data: (e.g., parcel #, directions to resource, elevation, decimal degrees, etc., as appropriate) *P3a. Description: (Describe resource and its major elements. Include design, materials, condition, alterations, size, setting, and boundaries) The laundry/commissary (3L) is located along the southern border of the El Paso de Robles Youth Correctional Facility (Paso Robles), and is adjacent to the Naciemento Cottage & Infirmary. This single-story brick building is the middle portion of the kitchen (4K) and boiler plant (3P) building. This portion of the buildings is approximately 10,000 square feet and has a low-pitched side-gabled roof of tar paper and gravel. The building is accessed by single personnel doors on the west side. Fenestration is metal-frame picture windows. 7KLVEXLOGLQJLVQRWDVVRFLDWHGZLWKHYHQWVWKDWKDYHPDGHDVLJQLILFDQWFRQWULEXWLRQWRWKHEURDGSDWWHUQVRIRXUQDWLRQ¶V&DOLIRUQLD¶VRUORFDO KLVWRU\
KLVWRULFDOUHVHDUFKGLGQRWUHYHDODQ\LQGLYLGXDOLPSRUWDQFHLQWKHGHYHORSPHQWRISULVRQVLQ&DOLIRUQLDQRWDEOHZDUGHQVPDVWHUDUFKLWHFWV RURWKHUSHUVRQVVLJQLILFDQWLQRXUSDVWWKDWKDYHGLUHFWLPSRUWDQWDVVRFLDWLRQZLWKWKHEXLOGLQJ LWODFNVDUFKLWHFWXUDOGLVWLQFWLRQGRHVQRWKDYH
DUWLVWLFTXDOLWLHVLVQRWWKHZRUNRIDPDVWHU
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

*P3b. Resource Attributes: HP39-Other (prison laundry)
*P4. Resources Present: _ Building
Structure Object Site District
_ Element of District Other (Isolates,
etc.)
5b. Description of Photo: Primary
façade, facing west, 10/1/2014
*P6. Date Constructed/Age and
Source: 1953/CDCR El Paso de Robles
Records
_ Historic Prehistoric Both
*P7. Owner and Address:

State of California
Dept. of Corrections and Rehabilitation
P.O. Box 942883
Sacramento, CA 94283
*P8. Recorded by:

Alta Cunningham, Ascent Environmental
455 Capitol Mall, Suite 300
Sacramento, CA 95814
*P9. Date Recorded: 10/1/2014
*P10.Survey Type: Intensive
*P11. Report Citation: Ascent Environmental. 2015. Public Resource Code 5024 and 5024.5 Compliance Report for El Paso de Robles Youth Correctional Facility. Sacramento, CA.
*Attachments: _NONE Location Map Continuation Sheet Building, Structure, and Object Record Archaeological Record District Record Linear Feature Record Milling Station Record Rock Art Record Artifact Record Photograph Record Other (List):
3

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Attachment 6

Page 1 of 1 ends

The boiler plant is approximately 3,500 square feet and has a low-pitched side-gabled roof of tar paper and gravel. The building is accessed by single personnel doors on the north and west sides. Windows have been covered by protective screens. 7KLVEXLOGLQJLVQRWDVVRFLDWHGZLWKHYHQWVWKDWKDYHPDGHDVLJQLILFDQWFRQWULEXWLRQWRWKHEURDGSDWWHUQVRIRXUQDWLRQ¶V&DOLIRUQLD¶VRUORFDO KLVWRU\
KLVWRULFDOUHVHDUFKGLGQRWUHYHDODQ\LQGLYLGXDOLPSRUWDQFHLQWKHGHYHORSPHQWRISULVRQVLQ&DOLIRUQLDQRWDEOHZDUGHQVPDVWHUDUFKLWHFWV RURWKHUSHUVRQVVLJQLILFDQWLQRXUSDVWWKDWKDYHGLUHFWLPSRUWDQWDVVRFLDWLRQZLWKWKHEXLOGLQJ LWODFNVDUFKLWHFWXUDOGLVWLQFWLRQGRHVQRWKDYH
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*P3b. Resource Attributes: HP39-Other (prison boiler)
*P4. Resources Present: _ Building
Structure Object Site District
_ Element of District Other (Isolates,
etc.)
5b. Description of Photo: Primary
façade, facing southeast, 10/1/2014
*P6. Date Constructed/Age and
Source: 1953/CDCR El Paso de Robles
Records
_ Historic Prehistoric Both
*P7. Owner and Address:

State of California
Dept. of Corrections and Rehabilitation
P.O. Box 942883
Sacramento, CA 94283
*P8. Recorded by:

Alta Cunningham, Ascent Environmental
455 Capitol Mall, Suite 300
Sacramento, CA 95814
*P9. Date Recorded: 10/1/2014
*P10.Survey Type: Intensive
*P11. Report Citation: Ascent Environmental. 2016. Public Resource Code 5024 and 5024.5 Compliance Report for El Paso de Robles Youth Correctional Facility. Sacramento, CA.
*Attachments: _NONE Location Map Continuation Sheet Building, Structure, and Object Record Archaeological Record District Record Linear Feature Record Milling Station Record Rock Art Record Artifact Record Photograph Record Other (List):
3

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Attachment 6

Page 1 of 1 ends

P1. Other Identifier: ____
DPR 523A (9/2013) *Required information
State of California & The Resources Agency Primary #
DEPARTMENT OF PARKS AND RECREATION HRI #
PRIMARY RECORD Trinomial
NRHP Status Code
Other Listings
Review Code Reviewer Date
*P2. Location: _ Not for Publication Unrestricted
*a. County San Luis Obispo and (P2c, P2e, and P2b or P2d. Attach a Location Map as necessary.) *b. USGS 7.5' Quad Paso Robles Date T 26S; R 12E; NE 1/4 of SE 1/4 of Sec 14; B.M. c. Address 4545 Airport Road City Paso Robles Zip 93446 d. UTM: (Give more than one for large and/or linear resources) Zone , mE/ mN e. Other Locational Data: (e.g., parcel #, directions to resource, elevation, decimal degrees, etc., as appropriate) *P3a. Description: (Describe resource and its major elements. Include design, materials, condition, alterations, size, setting, and boundaries) The kitchen/bakery (4K) is located along the southern border of the El Paso de Robles Youth Correctional Facility (Paso Robles), and is adjacent to the Naciemento Cottage & Infirmary. This single-story brick building is connected to the northern portion of the boiler plant (3P) and laundry (3L) building. The kitchen/bakery portion of the buildings is approximately 20,500 square feet and has a low-pitched side-gabled roof of tar paper and gravel. The building is accessed by single personnel doors on the north and west sides. A visor roof extends from the west façade to create a cover to the porch.
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KLVWRULFDOUHVHDUFKGLGQRWUHYHDODQ\LQGLYLGXDOLPSRUWDQFHLQWKHGHYHORSPHQWRISULVRQVLQ&DOLIRUQLDQRWDEOHZDUGHQVPDVWHUDUFKLWHFWV RURWKHUSHUVRQVVLJQLILFDQWLQRXUSDVWWKDWKDYHGLUHFWLPSRUWDQWDVVRFLDWLRQZLWKWKHEXLOGLQJ LWODFNVDUFKLWHFWXUDOGLVWLQFWLRQGRHVQRWKDYH
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*P3b. Resource Attributes: HP39-Other (prison kitchen)
*P4. Resources Present: _ Building
Structure Object Site District
_ Element of District Other (Isolates,
etc.)
5b. Description of Photo: Primary
façade, facing east, 10/1/2014
*P6. Date Constructed/Age and
Source: 1953/CDCR El Paso de Robles
Records
_ Historic Prehistoric Both
*P7. Owner and Address:

State of California
Dept. of Corrections and Rehabilitation
P.O. Box 942883
Sacramento, CA 94283
*P8. Recorded by:

Alta Cunningham, Ascent Environmental
455 Capitol Mall, Suite 300
Sacramento, CA 95814
*P9. Date Recorded: 10/1/2014
*P10.Survey Type: Intensive
*P11. Report Citation: Ascent Environmental. 2015. Public Resource Code 5024 and 5024.5 Compliance Report for El Paso de Robles Youth Correctional Facility. Sacramento, CA.
*Attachments: _NONE Location Map Continuation Sheet Building, Structure, and Object Record Archaeological Record District Record Linear Feature Record Milling Station Record Rock Art Record Artifact Record Photograph Record Other (List):
3

$WWDFKPHQW
Attachment 6

Page 1 of 1 ends

P1. Other Identifier: ____
DPR 523A (9/2013) *Required information
State of California & The Resources Agency Primary #
DEPARTMENT OF PARKS AND RECREATION HRI #
PRIMARY RECORD Trinomial
NRHP Status Code
Other Listings
Review Code Reviewer Date
*P2. Location: _ Not for Publication Unrestricted
*a. County San Luis Obispo and (P2c, P2e, and P2b or P2d. Attach a Location Map as necessary.) *b. USGS 7.5' Quad Paso Robles Date T 26S; R 12E; NE 1/4 of SE 1/4 of Sec 14; B.M. c. Address 4545 Airport Road City Paso Robles Zip 93446 d. UTM: (Give more than one for large and/or linear resources) Zone , mE/ mN e. Other Locational Data: (e.g., parcel #, directions to resource, elevation, decimal degrees, etc., as appropriate) *P3a. Description: (Describe resource and its major elements. Include design, materials, condition, alterations, size, setting, and boundaries) The gymnasium is located in the north-central portion of the El Paso de Robles Youth Correctional Facility (Paso Robles), adjacent to the 100-man camp and the old gymnasium. This single-story brick building has a rectangular floor plan measuring approximately 120 feet by 50 feet. The building has a low-pitched side-gabled roof of tar paper and gravel. The building is accessed by single personnel doors on the north and east sides. A drained pool is located on the south side, enclosed by a chain link fence. 7KLVEXLOGLQJLVQRWDVVRFLDWHGZLWKHYHQWVWKDWKDYHPDGHDVLJQLILFDQWFRQWULEXWLRQWRWKHEURDGSDWWHUQVRIRXUQDWLRQ¶V&DOLIRUQLD¶VRUORFDO KLVWRU\
KLVWRULFDOUHVHDUFKGLGQRWUHYHDODQ\LQGLYLGXDOLPSRUWDQFHLQWKHGHYHORSPHQWRISULVRQVLQ&DOLIRUQLDQRWDEOHZDUGHQVPDVWHUDUFKLWHFWV RURWKHUSHUVRQVVLJQLILFDQWLQRXUSDVWWKDWKDYHGLUHFWLPSRUWDQWDVVRFLDWLRQZLWKWKHEXLOGLQJ LWODFNVDUFKLWHFWXUDOGLVWLQFWLRQGRHVQRWKDYH
DUWLVWLFTXDOLWLHVLVQRWWKHZRUNRIDPDVWHU
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*P3b. Resource Attributes: HP39-Other (prison gymnasium) *P4. Resources Present: _ Building
Structure Object Site District
_ Element of District Other (Isolates,
etc.)
5b. Description of Photo: Primary
façade, facing southwest, 10/1/2014
*P6. Date Constructed/Age and
Source: 1962/CDCR El Paso de Robles
Records
_ Historic Prehistoric Both
*P7. Owner and Address:

State of California
Dept. of Corrections and Rehabilitation
P.O. Box 942883
Sacramento, CA 94283
*P8. Recorded by:

Alta Cunningham, Ascent Environmental
455 Capitol Mall, Suite 300
Sacramento, CA 95814
*P9. Date Recorded: 10/1/2014
*P10.Survey Type: Intensive
*P11. Report Citation: Ascent Environmental. 2016. Public Resource Code 5024 and 5024.5 Compliance Report for El Paso de Robles Youth Correctional Facility. Sacramento, CA.
*Attachments: _NONE Location Map Continuation Sheet Building, Structure, and Object Record Archaeological Record District Record Linear Feature Record Milling Station Record Rock Art Record Artifact Record Photograph Record Other (List):
3

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Attachment 6

Page 1 of 1 ends

P1. Other Identifier: ____
DPR 523A (9/2013) *Required information
State of California & The Resources Agency Primary #
DEPARTMENT OF PARKS AND RECREATION HRI #
PRIMARY RECORD Trinomial
NRHP Status Code
Other Listings
Review Code Reviewer Date
*P2. Location: _ Not for Publication Unrestricted
*a. County San Luis Obispo and (P2c, P2e, and P2b or P2d. Attach a Location Map as necessary.) *b. USGS 7.5' Quad Paso Robles Date T 26S; R 12E; NE 1/4 of SE 1/4 of Sec 14; B.M. c. Address 4545 Airport Road City Paso Robles Zip 93446 d. UTM: (Give more than one for large and/or linear resources) Zone , mE/ mN e. Other Locational Data: (e.g., parcel #, directions to resource, elevation, decimal degrees, etc., as appropriate) *P3a. Description: Avenal Cottage is located towards the southeast corner of the El Paso de Robles Youth Correctional Facility (Paso Robles), adjacent to Los Osos West Cottage and the kitchen/bakery building. Avenal Cottage was constructed in 1953 and has the same floor plan, design, and materials as Cayucos, Morro, Nipomo, Cholame, and Los Osos East cottages. These single-story brick buildings have an “L” shaped floor plan of approximately 8,110 square feet. The buildings have a low-pitched side-gabled roof of tar paper and gravel. A stone chimney is located along the primary façade, to the right of the double entrance doors. Windows are metal casement, typically in groups of five. The interior portion of the “L” is fenced and contains a basketball court.
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*P3b. Resource Attributes: HP39-Other (prison dormitory) *P4. Resources Present: _ Building
Structure Object Site District
_ Element of District Other (Isolates,
etc.)
5b. Description of Photo: Primary
façade, facing south, 10/1/2014
*P6. Date Constructed/Age and
Source: 1953/CDCR El Paso de Robles
Records
_ Historic Prehistoric Both
*P7. Owner and Address:

State of California
Dept. of Corrections and Rehabilitation
P.O. Box 942883
Sacramento, CA 94283
*P8. Recorded by:

Alta Cunningham, Ascent Environmental
455 Capitol Mall, Suite 300
Sacramento, CA 95814
*P9. Date Recorded: 10/1/2014
*P10.Survey Type: Intensive
*P11. Report Citation: Ascent Environmental. 2016. Public Resource Code 5024 and 5024.5 Compliance Report for El Paso de Robles Youth Correctional Facility. Sacramento, CA.
*Attachments: _NONE Location Map Continuation Sheet Building, Structure, and Object Record Archaeological Record District Record Linear Feature Record Milling Station Record Rock Art Record Artifact Record Photograph Record Other (List):
3

$WWDFKPHQW
Attachment 6

Page 1 of 1 ends

P1. Other Identifier: ____
DPR 523A (9/2013) *Required information
State of California & The Resources Agency Primary #
DEPARTMENT OF PARKS AND RECREATION HRI #
PRIMARY RECORD Trinomial
NRHP Status Code
Other Listings
Review Code Reviewer Date
*P2. Location: _ Not for Publication Unrestricted
*a. County San Luis Obispo and (P2c, P2e, and P2b or P2d. Attach a Location Map as necessary.) *b. USGS 7.5' Quad Paso Robles Date T 26S; R 12E; NE 1/4 of SE 1/4 of Sec 14; B.M. c. Address 4545 Airport Road City Paso Robles Zip 93446 d. UTM: (Give more than one for large and/or linear resources) Zone , mE/ mN e. Other Locational Data: (e.g., parcel #, directions to resource, elevation, decimal degrees, etc., as appropriate) *P3a. Description: Cholame Cottage is located towards the center of the El Paso de Robles Youth Correctional Facility (Paso Robles), adjacent to Los Osos East Cottage and the auditorium. Cholame Dormitory was constructed in 1953 and has the same floor plan, design, and materials as Avenal, Nipomo, Cayucos, Morro, and Los Osos East cottages. These single-story brick buildings have an “L” shaped floor plan of approximately 8,110 square feet. The buildings have a low-pitched side-gabled roof of tar paper and gravel, a small portion of which extends to form an entry porch. The porch is supported on one side by a wall clad in decorative stone. Windows are metal casement, typically in groups of five. The interior portion of the “L” is fenced and contains a basketball court. 7KLVEXLOGLQJLVQRWDVVRFLDWHGZLWKHYHQWVWKDWKDYHPDGHDVLJQLILFDQWFRQWULEXWLRQWRWKHEURDGSDWWHUQVRIRXUQDWLRQ¶V&DOLIRUQLD¶VRUORFDO KLVWRU\
KLVWRULFDOUHVHDUFKGLGQRWUHYHDODQ\LQGLYLGXDOLPSRUWDQFHLQWKHGHYHORSPHQWRISULVRQVLQ&DOLIRUQLDQRWDEOHZDUGHQVPDVWHUDUFKLWHFWV RURWKHUSHUVRQVVLJQLILFDQWLQRXUSDVWWKDWKDYHGLUHFWLPSRUWDQWDVVRFLDWLRQZLWKWKHEXLOGLQJ LWODFNVDUFKLWHFWXUDOGLVWLQFWLRQGRHVQRWKDYH
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

*P3b. Resource Attributes: HP39-Other (prison dormitory) *P4. Resources Present: _ Building
Structure Object Site District
_ Element of District Other (Isolates,
etc.)
5b. Description of Photo: Primary
façade, facing north, 10/1/2014
*P6. Date Constructed/Age and
Source: 1953/CDCR El Paso de Robles
Records
_ Historic Prehistoric Both
*P7. Owner and Address:

State of California
Dept. of Corrections and Rehabilitation
P.O. Box 942883
Sacramento, CA 94283
*P8. Recorded by:

Alta Cunningham, Ascent Environmental
455 Capitol Mall, Suite 300
Sacramento, CA 95814
*P9. Date Recorded: 10/1/2014
*P10.Survey Type: Intensive
*P11. Report Citation: Ascent Environmental. 2016. Public Resource Code 5024 and 5024.5 Compliance Report for El Paso de Robles Youth Correctional Facility. Sacramento, CA.
*Attachments: _NONE Location Map Continuation Sheet Building, Structure, and Object Record Archaeological Record District Record Linear Feature Record Milling Station Record Rock Art Record Artifact Record Photograph Record Other (List):
3

$WWDFKPHQW
Attachment 6

Page 1 of 1 ends

P1. Other Identifier: ____
DPR 523A (9/2013) *Required information
State of California & The Resources Agency Primary #
DEPARTMENT OF PARKS AND RECREATION HRI #
PRIMARY RECORD Trinomial
NRHP Status Code
Other Listings
Review Code Reviewer Date
*P2. Location: _ Not for Publication Unrestricted
*a. County San Luis Obispo and (P2c, P2e, and P2b or P2d. Attach a Location Map as necessary.) *b. USGS 7.5' Quad Paso Robles Date T 26S; R 12E; NE 1/4 of SE 1/4 of Sec 14; B.M. c. Address 4545 Airport Road City Paso Robles Zip 93446 d. UTM: (Give more than one for large and/or linear resources) Zone , mE/ mN e. Other Locational Data: (e.g., parcel #, directions to resource, elevation, decimal degrees, etc., as appropriate) *P3a. Description: Cayucos Cottage is located towards the southern border of the El Paso de Robles Youth Correctional Facility (Paso Robles), adjacent to San Simeon and Los Osos West cottages. Cayucos Cottage was constructed in 1953 and has the same floor plan, design, and materials as Avenal, Morro, Nipomo, Cholame, and Los Osos East cottages. These single-story brick buildings have an “L” shaped floor plan of approximately 8,110 square feet. The buildings have a low-pitched side-gabled roof of tar paper and gravel, a small portion of which extends to form an entry porch. The porch is supported on one side by a wall clad in decorative stone. Windows are metal casement, typically in groups of five. The interior portion of the “L” is fenced and contains a basketball court. 7KLVEXLOGLQJLVQRWDVVRFLDWHGZLWKHYHQWVWKDWKDYHPDGHDVLJQLILFDQWFRQWULEXWLRQWRWKHEURDGSDWWHUQVRIRXUQDWLRQ¶V&DOLIRUQLD¶VRUORFDO KLVWRU\
KLVWRULFDOUHVHDUFKGLGQRWUHYHDODQ\LQGLYLGXDOLPSRUWDQFHLQWKHGHYHORSPHQWRISULVRQVLQ&DOLIRUQLDQRWDEOHZDUGHQVPDVWHUDUFKLWHFWV RURWKHUSHUVRQVVLJQLILFDQWLQRXUSDVWWKDWKDYHGLUHFWLPSRUWDQWDVVRFLDWLRQZLWKWKHEXLOGLQJ LWODFNVDUFKLWHFWXUDOGLVWLQFWLRQGRHVQRWKDYH
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

*P3b. Resource Attributes: HP39-Other (prison dormitory) *P4. Resources Present: _ Building
Structure Object Site District
_ Element of District Other (Isolates,
etc.)
5b. Description of Photo: Primary
façade, facing south, 10/1/2014
*P6. Date Constructed/Age and
Source: 1953/CDCR El Paso de Robles
Records
_ Historic Prehistoric Both
*P7. Owner and Address:

State of California
Dept. of Corrections and Rehabilitation
P.O. Box 942883
Sacramento, CA 94283
*P8. Recorded by:

Alta Cunningham, Ascent Environmental
455 Capitol Mall, Suite 300
Sacramento, CA 95814
*P9. Date Recorded: 10/1/2014
*P10.Survey Type: Intensive
*P11. Report Citation: Ascent Environmental. 2016. Public Resource Code 5024 and 5024.5 Compliance Report for El Paso de Robles Youth Correctional Facility. Sacramento, CA.
*Attachments: _NONE Location Map Continuation Sheet Building, Structure, and Object Record Archaeological Record District Record Linear Feature Record Milling Station Record Rock Art Record Artifact Record Photograph Record Other (List):
3

$WWDFKPHQW
Attachment 6

Page 1 of 1 ends

P1. Other Identifier: ____
DPR 523A (9/2013) *Required information
State of California & The Resources Agency Primary #
DEPARTMENT OF PARKS AND RECREATION HRI #
PRIMARY RECORD Trinomial
NRHP Status Code
Other Listings
Review Code Reviewer Date
*P2. Location: _ Not for Publication Unrestricted
*a. County San Luis Obispo and (P2c, P2e, and P2b or P2d. Attach a Location Map as necessary.) *b. USGS 7.5' Quad Paso Robles Date T 26S; R 12E; NE 1/4 of SE 1/4 of Sec 14; B.M. c. Address 4545 Airport Road City Paso Robles Zip 93446 d. UTM: (Give more than one for large and/or linear resources) Zone , mE/ mN e. Other Locational Data: (e.g., parcel #, directions to resource, elevation, decimal degrees, etc., as appropriate) *P3a. Description: Los Osos East Cottage is located towards the center of the El Paso de Robles Youth Correctional Facility (Paso Robles), adjacent to Nipomo and Cholame cottages. Los Osos East Cottage was constructed in 1954 and has the same floor plan, design, and materials as Avenal, Nipomo, Cayucos, Morro, and Cholame cottages. These single-story brick buildings have an “L” shaped floor plan of approximately 8,110 square feet. The buildings have a low-pitched side-gabled roof of tar paper and gravel, a small portion of which extends to form an entry porch. The porch is supported on one side by a wall clad in decorative stone. Windows are metal casement, typically in groups of five. The interior portion of the “L” is fenced and contains a basketball court.
7KLVEXLOGLQJLVQRWDVVRFLDWHGZLWKHYHQWVWKDWKDYHPDGHDVLJQLILFDQWFRQWULEXWLRQWRWKHEURDGSDWWHUQVRIRXUQDWLRQ¶V&DOLIRUQLD¶VRUORFDO KLVWRU\
KLVWRULFDOUHVHDUFKGLGQRWUHYHDODQ\LQGLYLGXDOLPSRUWDQFHLQWKHGHYHORSPHQWRISULVRQVLQ&DOLIRUQLDQRWDEOHZDUGHQVPDVWHUDUFKLWHFWV RURWKHUSHUVRQVVLJQLILFDQWLQRXUSDVWWKDWKDYHGLUHFWLPSRUWDQWDVVRFLDWLRQZLWKWKHEXLOGLQJ LWODFNVDUFKLWHFWXUDOGLVWLQFWLRQGRHVQRWKDYH
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

*P3b. Resource Attributes: HP39-Other (prison dormitory) *P4. Resources Present: _ Building
Structure Object Site District
_ Element of District Other (Isolates,
etc.)
5b. Description of Photo: Primary
façade, facing north, 10/1/2014
*P6. Date Constructed/Age and
Source: 1954/CDCR El Paso de Robles
Records
_ Historic Prehistoric Both
*P7. Owner and Address:

State of California
Dept. of Corrections and Rehabilitation
P.O. Box 942883
Sacramento, CA 94283
*P8. Recorded by:

Alta Cunningham, Ascent Environmental
455 Capitol Mall, Suite 300
Sacramento, CA 95814
*P9. Date Recorded: 10/1/2014
*P10.Survey Type: Intensive
*P11. Report Citation: Ascent
Environmental. 2016. Public Resource
Code 5024 and 5024.5 Compliance Report for El Paso de Robles Youth Correctional Facility. Sacramento, CA. *Attachments: _NONE Location Map Continuation Sheet Building, Structure, and Object Record Archaeological Record District Record Linear Feature Record Milling Station Record Rock Art Record Artifact Record Photograph Record Other (List):
3

$WWDFKPHQW
Attachment 6

Page 1 of 1 ends

P1. Other Identifier: ____
DPR 523A (9/2013) *Required information
State of California & The Resources Agency Primary #
DEPARTMENT OF PARKS AND RECREATION HRI #
PRIMARY RECORD Trinomial
NRHP Status Code
Other Listings
Review Code Reviewer Date
*P2. Location: _ Not for Publication Unrestricted
*a. County San Luis Obispo and (P2c, P2e, and P2b or P2d. Attach a Location Map as necessary.) *b. USGS 7.5' Quad Paso Robles Date T 26S; R 12E; NE 1/4 of SE 1/4 of Sec 14; B.M. c. Address 4545 Airport Road City Paso Robles Zip 93446 d. UTM: (Give more than one for large and/or linear resources) Zone , mE/ mN e. Other Locational Data: (e.g., parcel #, directions to resource, elevation, decimal degrees, etc., as appropriate) *P3a. Description: (Describe resource and its major elements. Include design, materials, condition, alterations, size, setting, and boundaries) Nipomo Cottage is located towards the center of the El Paso de Robles Youth Correctional Facility (Paso Robles), adjacent to Morro and Los Osos East cottages. Nipomo Cottage was constructed in 1953 and has the same floor plan, design, and materials as Avenal, Morro, Cayucos, Cholame, and Los Osos East cottages. These single-story brick buildings have an “L” shaped floor plan of approximately 8,110 square feet. The buildings have a low-pitched side-gabled roof of tar paper and gravel. A stone chimney is located along the primary façade, to the left of the double entrance doors. Windows are metal casement, typically in groups of five. The interior portion of the “L” is fenced and contains a basketball court. 7KLVEXLOGLQJLVQRWDVVRFLDWHGZLWKHYHQWVWKDWKDYHPDGHDVLJQLILFDQWFRQWULEXWLRQWRWKHEURDGSDWWHUQVRIRXUQDWLRQ¶V&DOLIRUQLD¶VRUORFDO KLVWRU\
KLVWRULFDOUHVHDUFKGLGQRWUHYHDODQ\LQGLYLGXDOLPSRUWDQFHLQWKHGHYHORSPHQWRISULVRQVLQ&DOLIRUQLDQRWDEOHZDUGHQVPDVWHUDUFKLWHFWV RURWKHUSHUVRQVVLJQLILFDQWLQRXUSDVWWKDWKDYHGLUHFWLPSRUWDQWDVVRFLDWLRQZLWKWKHEXLOGLQJ LWODFNVDUFKLWHFWXUDOGLVWLQFWLRQGRHVQRWKDYH
DUWLVWLFTXDOLWLHVLVQRWWKHZRUNRIDPDVWHU
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

*P3b. Resource Attributes: HP39-Other (prison dormitory) *P4. Resources Present: _ Building
Structure Object Site District
_ Element of District Other (Isolates,
etc.)
5b. Description of Photo: Primary
façade, facing north, 10/1/2014
*P6. Date Constructed/Age and
Source: 1953/CDCR El Paso de Robles
Records
_ Historic Prehistoric Both
*P7. Owner and Address:

State of California
Dept. of Corrections and Rehabilitation
P.O. Box 942883
Sacramento, CA 94283
*P8. Recorded by:

Alta Cunningham, Ascent Environmental
455 Capitol Mall, Suite 300
Sacramento, CA 95814
*P9. Date Recorded: 10/1/2014
*P10.Survey Type: Intensive
*P11. Report Citation: Ascent Environmental. 2016. Public Resource Code 5024 and 5024.5 Compliance Report for El Paso de Robles Youth Correctional Facility. Sacramento, CA.
*Attachments: _NONE Location Map Continuation Sheet Building, Structure, and Object Record Archaeological Record District Record Linear Feature Record Milling Station Record Rock Art Record Artifact Record Photograph Record Other (List):
3

$WWDFKPHQW
Attachment 6

Page 1 of 1 ends

P1. Other Identifier: ____
DPR 523A (9/2013) *Required information
State of California & The Resources Agency Primary #
DEPARTMENT OF PARKS AND RECREATION HRI #
PRIMARY RECORD Trinomial
NRHP Status Code
Other Listings
Review Code Reviewer Date
*P2. Location: _ Not for Publication Unrestricted
*a. County San Luis Obispo and (P2c, P2e, and P2b or P2d. Attach a Location Map as necessary.) *b. USGS 7.5' Quad Paso Robles Date T 26S; R 12E; NE 1/4 of SE 1/4 of Sec 14; B.M. c. Address 4545 Airport Road City Paso Robles Zip 93446 d. UTM: (Give more than one for large and/or linear resources) Zone , mE/ mN e. Other Locational Data: (e.g., parcel #, directions to resource, elevation, decimal degrees, etc., as appropriate) *P3a. Description: (Describe resource and its major elements. Include design, materials, condition, alterations, size, setting, and boundaries) Morro Cottage is located towards the center of the El Paso de Robles Youth Correctional Facility (Paso Robles), west of Nipomo Cottage. Morro Cottage was constructed in 1953 and has the same floor plan, design, and materials as Avenal, Nipomo, Cayucos, Cholame, and Los Osos East cottages. These single-story brick buildings have an “L” shaped floor plan of approximately 8,110 square feet. The buildings have a low-pitched sidegabled roof of tar paper and gravel. A stone chimney is located along the primary façade, to the left of the double entrance doors. Windows are metal casement, typically in groups of five. The interior portion of the “L” is fenced and contains a basketball court. 7KLVEXLOGLQJLVQRWDVVRFLDWHGZLWKHYHQWVWKDWKDYHPDGHDVLJQLILFDQWFRQWULEXWLRQWRWKHEURDGSDWWHUQVRIRXUQDWLRQ¶V&DOLIRUQLD¶VRUORFDO KLVWRU\
KLVWRULFDOUHVHDUFKGLGQRWUHYHDODQ\LQGLYLGXDOLPSRUWDQFHLQWKHGHYHORSPHQWRISULVRQVLQ&DOLIRUQLDQRWDEOHZDUGHQVPDVWHUDUFKLWHFWV RURWKHUSHUVRQVVLJQLILFDQWLQRXUSDVWWKDWKDYHGLUHFWLPSRUWDQWDVVRFLDWLRQZLWKWKHEXLOGLQJ LWODFNVDUFKLWHFWXUDOGLVWLQFWLRQGRHVQRWKDYH
DUWLVWLFTXDOLWLHVLVQRWWKHZRUNRIDPDVWHU
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

*P3b. Resource Attributes: HP39-Other (prison dormitory) *P4. Resources Present: _ Building
Structure Object Site District
_ Element of District Other (Isolates,
etc.)
5b. Description of Photo: Primary
façade, facing north, 10/1/2014
*P6. Date Constructed/Age and
Source: 1953/CDCR El Paso de Robles
Records
_ Historic Prehistoric Both
*P7. Owner and Address:

State of California
Dept. of Corrections and Rehabilitation
P.O. Box 942883
Sacramento, CA 94283
*P8. Recorded by:

Alta Cunningham, Ascent Environmental
455 Capitol Mall, Suite 300
Sacramento, CA 95814
*P9. Date Recorded: 10/1/2014
*P10.Survey Type: Intensive
*P11. Report Citation: Ascent Environmental. 2016. Public Resource Code 5024 and 5024.5 Compliance Report for El Paso de Robles Youth Correctional Facility. Sacramento, CA.
*Attachments: _NONE Location Map Continuation Sheet Building, Structure, and Object Record Archaeological Record District Record Linear Feature Record Milling Station Record Rock Art Record Artifact Record Photograph Record Other (List):
3

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Attachment 6

Page 1 of 1 ends

P1. Other Identifier: ____
DPR 523A (9/2013) *Required information
State of California & The Resources Agency Primary #
DEPARTMENT OF PARKS AND RECREATION HRI #
PRIMARY RECORD Trinomial
NRHP Status Code
Other Listings
Review Code Reviewer Date
*P2. Location: _ Not for Publication Unrestricted
*a. County San Luis Obispo and (P2c, P2e, and P2b or P2d. Attach a Location Map as necessary.) *b. USGS 7.5' Quad Paso Robles Date T 26S; R 12E; NE 1/4 of SE 1/4 of Sec 14; B.M. c. Address 4545 Airport Road City Paso Robles Zip 93446 d. UTM: (Give more than one for large and/or linear resources) Zone , mE/ mN e. Other Locational Data: (e.g., parcel #, directions to resource, elevation, decimal degrees, etc., as appropriate) *P3a. Description: (Describe resource and its major elements. Include design, materials, condition, alterations, size, setting, and boundaries) The old gymnasium is located in the central-eastern portion of the El Paso de Robles Youth Correctional Facility (Paso Robles), adjacent to the school control center and the canteen. This single-story building has a rectangular floor plan of 7,115 square feet. The main portion of the building, measuring approximately 100 feet by 55 feet, is poured concrete and has a low-pitched side-gabled roof. A half-height brick extension, measuring approximately 55 feet by 30 feet, with a flat roof is located on the south side. The building is accessed on the eastern façade by a double personnel door on the brick extension, and a single personnel door on the main portion of the building. 7KLVEXLOGLQJLVQRWDVVRFLDWHGZLWKHYHQWVWKDWKDYHPDGHDVLJQLILFDQWFRQWULEXWLRQWRWKHEURDGSDWWHUQVRIRXUQDWLRQ¶V&DOLIRUQLD¶VRUORFDO KLVWRU\
KLVWRULFDOUHVHDUFKGLGQRWUHYHDODQ\LQGLYLGXDOLPSRUWDQFHLQWKHGHYHORSPHQWRISULVRQVLQ&DOLIRUQLDQRWDEOHZDUGHQVPDVWHUDUFKLWHFWV RURWKHUSHUVRQVVLJQLILFDQWLQRXUSDVWWKDWKDYHGLUHFWLPSRUWDQWDVVRFLDWLRQZLWKWKHEXLOGLQJ LWODFNVDUFKLWHFWXUDOGLVWLQFWLRQGRHVQRWKDYH
DUWLVWLFTXDOLWLHVLVQRWWKHZRUNRIDPDVWHU
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

*P3b. Resource Attributes: HP39-Other (prison multipurpose building) *P4. Resources Present: _ Building
Structure Object Site District
_ Element of District Other (Isolates,
etc.)
5b. Description of Photo: Primary
façade, facing west, 10/1/2014
*P6. Date Constructed/Age and
Source: 1956/CDCR El Paso de Robles
Records
_ Historic Prehistoric Both
*P7. Owner and Address:

State of California
Dept. of Corrections and Rehabilitation
P.O. Box 942883
Sacramento, CA 94283
*P8. Recorded by:

Alta Cunningham, Ascent Environmental
455 Capitol Mall, Suite 300
Sacramento, CA 95814
*P9. Date Recorded: 10/1/2014
*P10.Survey Type: Intensive
*P11. Report Citation: Ascent Environmental. 2016. Public Resource Code 5024 and 5024.5 Compliance Report for El Paso de Robles Youth Correctional Facility. Sacramento, CA.
*Attachments: _NONE Location Map Continuation Sheet Building, Structure, and Object Record Archaeological Record District Record Linear Feature Record Milling Station Record Rock Art Record Artifact Record Photograph Record Other (List):
3

$WWDFKPHQW
Attachment 6
State of California The Resources Agency Primary #
DEPARTMENT OF PARKS AND RECREATION HRI#
CONTINUATION SHEET Trinomial

Page 2 of 2 ends

*Recorded by: Alta Cunningham, Ascent Environmental *Date: October 1, 2014 _ Continuation Update DPR 523L (1/95) *Required information
Looking east to central hallway.

Looking southeast towards main building.
3

$WWDFKPHQW
Attachment 6

Page 1 of 1 ends

P1. Other Identifier: ____
DPR 523A (9/2013) *Required information
State of California & The Resources Agency Primary #
DEPARTMENT OF PARKS AND RECREATION HRI #
PRIMARY RECORD Trinomial
NRHP Status Code
Other Listings
Review Code Reviewer Date
*P2. Location: _ Not for Publication Unrestricted
*a. County San Luis Obispo and (P2c, P2e, and P2b or P2d. Attach a Location Map as necessary.) *b. USGS 7.5' Quad Paso Robles Date T 26S; R 12E; NE 1/4 of SE 1/4 of Sec 14; B.M. c. Address 4545 Airport Road City Paso Robles Zip 93446 d. UTM: (Give more than one for large and/or linear resources) Zone , mE/ mN e. Other Locational Data: (e.g., parcel #, directions to resource, elevation, decimal degrees, etc., as appropriate) *P3a. Description: (Describe resource and its major elements. Include design, materials, condition, alterations, size, setting, and boundaries) The academic school is located along the eastern boundary of the El Paso de Robles Youth Correctional Facility (Paso Robles), between the administration building and the vocational school. The academic school is a series of six classrooms connected by a central glass corridor. The brick buildings are single-story with a rectangular floor plan and a shed design. Windows are metal-frame picture windows, some of which have been painted to help control heat.
7KLVEXLOGLQJLVQRWDVVRFLDWHGZLWKHYHQWVWKDWKDYHPDGHDVLJQLILFDQWFRQWULEXWLRQWRWKHEURDGSDWWHUQVRIRXUQDWLRQ¶V&DOLIRUQLD¶VRUORFDO KLVWRU\
KLVWRULFDOUHVHDUFKGLGQRWUHYHDODQ\LQGLYLGXDOLPSRUWDQFHLQWKHGHYHORSPHQWRISULVRQVLQ&DOLIRUQLDQRWDEOHZDUGHQVPDVWHUDUFKLWHFWV RURWKHUSHUVRQVVLJQLILFDQWLQRXUSDVWWKDWKDYHGLUHFWLPSRUWDQWDVVRFLDWLRQZLWKWKHEXLOGLQJ LWODFNVDUFKLWHFWXUDOGLVWLQFWLRQGRHVQRWKDYH
DUWLVWLFTXDOLWLHVLVQRWWKHZRUNRIDPDVWHU
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

*P3b. Resource Attributes: HP39-Other (prison classrooms) *P4. Resources Present: _ Building Structure Object Site District
_ Element of District Other (Isolates,
etc.)
5b. Description of Photo: Facing
northeast, 10/1/2014
*P6. Date Constructed/Age and
Source: 1953/CDCR El Paso de Robles
Records
_ Historic Prehistoric Both
*P7. Owner and Address:

State of California
Dept. of Corrections and Rehabilitation
P.O. Box 942883
Sacramento, CA 94283
*P8. Recorded by:

Sacramento, CA.
*Attachments: _NONE Location Map Continuation Sheet Building, Structure, and Object Record Archaeological Record District Record Linear Feature Record Milling Station Record Rock Art Record Artifact Record Photograph Record Other (List):
3

$WWDFKPHQW
Attachment 6

Page 1 of 1 ends

P1. Other Identifier: ____
DPR 523A (9/2013) *Required information
State of California & The Resources Agency Primary #
DEPARTMENT OF PARKS AND RECREATION HRI #
PRIMARY RECORD Trinomial
NRHP Status Code
Other Listings
Review Code Reviewer Date
*P2. Location: _ Not for Publication Unrestricted
*a. County San Luis Obispo and (P2c, P2e, and P2b or P2d. Attach a Location Map as necessary.) *b. USGS 7.5' Quad Paso Robles Date T 26S; R 12E; NE 1/4 of SE 1/4 of Sec 14; B.M. c. Address 4545 Airport Road City Paso Robles Zip 93446 d. UTM: (Give more than one for large and/or linear resources) Zone , mE/ mN e. Other Locational Data: (e.g., parcel #, directions to resource, elevation, decimal degrees, etc., as appropriate) *P3a. Description: (Describe resource and its major elements. Include design, materials, condition, alterations, size, setting, and boundaries) The vocational shop is located in the central-eastern portion of the El Paso de Robles Youth Correctional Facility (Paso Robles), adjacent to the vocational school and the old gymnasium. This single-story building has a rectangular floor plan of 15,144 square feet, clad in brick on the lower half and corrugated metal on the upper half. It has a flat roof of tar paper and gravel. Fenestration is metal-frame picture windows. The building is accessed by double personnel doors on the north side.
7KLVEXLOGLQJLVQRWDVVRFLDWHGZLWKHYHQWVWKDWKDYHPDGHDVLJQLILFDQWFRQWULEXWLRQWRWKHEURDGSDWWHUQVRIRXUQDWLRQ¶V&DOLIRUQLD¶VRUORFDO KLVWRU\
KLVWRULFDOUHVHDUFKGLGQRWUHYHDODQ\LQGLYLGXDOLPSRUWDQFHLQWKHGHYHORSPHQWRISULVRQVLQ&DOLIRUQLDQRWDEOHZDUGHQVPDVWHUDUFKLWHFWV RURWKHUSHUVRQVVLJQLILFDQWLQRXUSDVWWKDWKDYHGLUHFWLPSRUWDQWDVVRFLDWLRQZLWKWKHEXLOGLQJ LWODFNVDUFKLWHFWXUDOGLVWLQFWLRQGRHVQRWKDYH
DUWLVWLFTXDOLWLHVLVQRWWKHZRUNRIDPDVWHU
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

*P3b. Resource Attributes: HP39-Other (prison shops)
*P4. Resources Present: _ Building
Structure Object Site District
_ Element of District Other (Isolates,
etc.)
5b. Description of Photo: Primary
façade, facing southwest, 10/1/2014
*P6. Date Constructed/Age and
Source: 1953/CDCR El Paso de Robles
Records
_ Historic Prehistoric Both
*P7. Owner and Address:

State of California
Dept. of Corrections and Rehabilitation
P.O. Box 942883
Sacramento, CA 94283
*P8. Recorded by:

Alta Cunningham, Ascent Environmental
455 Capitol Mall, Suite 300
Sacramento, CA 95814
*P9. Date Recorded: 10/1/2014
*P10.Survey Type: Intensive
*P11. Report Citation: Ascent Environmental. 2016. Public Resource Code 5024 and 5024.5 Compliance Report for El Paso de Robles Youth Correctional Facility. Sacramento, CA.
*Attachments: _NONE Location Map Continuation Sheet Building, Structure, and Object Record Archaeological Record District Record Linear Feature Record Milling Station Record Rock Art Record Artifact Record Photograph Record Other (List):
3

$WWDFKPHQW
Attachment 6

Page 1 of 1 ends

P1. Other Identifier: ____
DPR 523A (9/2013) *Required information
State of California & The Resources Agency Primary #
DEPARTMENT OF PARKS AND RECREATION HRI #
PRIMARY RECORD Trinomial
NRHP Status Code
Other Listings
Review Code Reviewer Date
*P2. Location: _ Not for Publication Unrestricted
*a. County San Luis Obispo and (P2c, P2e, and P2b or P2d. Attach a Location Map as necessary.) *b. USGS 7.5' Quad Paso Robles Date T 26S; R 12E; NE 1/4 of SE 1/4 of Sec 14; B.M. c. Address 4545 Airport Road City Paso Robles Zip 93446 d. UTM: (Give more than one for large and/or linear resources) Zone , mE/ mN e. Other Locational Data: (e.g., parcel #, directions to resource, elevation, decimal degrees, etc., as appropriate) *P3a. Description: (Describe resource and its major elements. Include design, materials, condition, alterations, size, setting, and boundaries) The old gymnasium is located in the north-central portion of the El Paso de Robles Youth Correctional Facility (Paso Robles), adjacent to the vocational shop and the new gymnasium. This single-story brick building has a rectangular floor plan of 10,968 square feet. The building has a central mass with a low-pitched side-gabled roof measuring approximately 100 feet by 60 feet. Half-height extensions with flat roofs are located on the east (20 feet wide) and west sides (25 feet wide). The building is accessed by single personnel doors on the east and west sides. Metal-framed hopper windows are located on the extensions while multi-light windows are location on the central portion. 7KLVEXLOGLQJLVQRWDVVRFLDWHGZLWKHYHQWVWKDWKDYHPDGHDVLJQLILFDQWFRQWULEXWLRQWRWKHEURDGSDWWHUQVRIRXUQDWLRQ¶V&DOLIRUQLD¶VRUORFDO KLVWRU\
KLVWRULFDOUHVHDUFKGLGQRWUHYHDODQ\LQGLYLGXDOLPSRUWDQFHLQWKHGHYHORSPHQWRISULVRQVLQ&DOLIRUQLDQRWDEOHZDUGHQVPDVWHUDUFKLWHFWV RURWKHUSHUVRQVVLJQLILFDQWLQRXUSDVWWKDWKDYHGLUHFWLPSRUWDQWDVVRFLDWLRQZLWKWKHEXLOGLQJ LWODFNVDUFKLWHFWXUDOGLVWLQFWLRQGRHVQRWKDYH
DUWLVWLFTXDOLWLHVLVQRWWKHZRUNRIDPDVWHU
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

*P3b. Resource Attributes: HP39-Other (prison gymnasium) *P4. Resources Present: _ Building
Structure Object Site District
_ Element of District Other (Isolates,
etc.)
5b. Description of Photo: Primary
façade, facing southwest, 10/1/2014
*P6. Date Constructed/Age and
Source: 1953/CDCR El Paso de Robles
Records
_ Historic Prehistoric Both
*P7. Owner and Address:

State of California
Dept. of Corrections and Rehabilitation
P.O. Box 942883
Sacramento, CA 94283
*P8. Recorded by:

Alta Cunningham, Ascent Environmental
455 Capitol Mall, Suite 300
Sacramento, CA 95814
*P9. Date Recorded: 10/1/2014
*P10.Survey Type: Intensive
*P11. Report Citation: Ascent Environmental. 2016. Public Resource Code 5024 and 5024.5 Compliance Report for El Paso de Robles Youth Correctional Facility. Sacramento, CA.
*Attachments: _NONE Location Map Continuation Sheet Building, Structure, and Object Record Archaeological Record District Record Linear Feature Record Milling Station Record Rock Art Record Artifact Record Photograph Record Other (List):
3

$WWDFKPHQW
Attachment 6
State of California The Resources Agency Primary #
DEPARTMENT OF PARKS AND RECREATION HRI#
CONTINUATION SHEET Trinomial

Page 2 of 2 ends

*Recorded by: Alta Cunningham, Ascent Environmental *Date: October 1, 2014 _ Continuation Update DPR 523L (1/95) *Required information
Looking northwest.

An addition measuring approximately 30 feet by 30 feet was constructed at the west end after 1994. 3

$WWDFKPHQW
Attachment 6

Page 1 of 2 ends

P1. Other Identifier: ____
DPR 523A (9/2013) *Required information
State of California & The Resources Agency Primary #
DEPARTMENT OF PARKS AND RECREATION HRI #
PRIMARY RECORD Trinomial
NRHP Status Code
Other Listings
Review Code Reviewer Date
*P2. Location: _ Not for Publication Unrestricted
*a. County San Luis Obispo and (P2c, P2e, and P2b or P2d. Attach a Location Map as necessary.) *b. USGS 7.5' Quad Paso Robles Date T 26S; R 12E; NE 1/4 of SE 1/4 of Sec 14; B.M. c. Address 4545 Airport Road City Paso Robles Zip 93446 d. UTM: (Give more than one for large and/or linear resources) Zone , mE/ mN e. Other Locational Data: (e.g., parcel #, directions to resource, elevation, decimal degrees, etc., as appropriate) *P3a. Description: (Describe resource and its major elements. Include design, materials, condition, alterations, size, setting, and boundaries) Cambria Cottage is located towards the center of the El Paso de Robles Youth Correctional Facility (Paso Robles), adjacent to the Living/Education Unit (Bldg 270) and the infirmary. This single-story brick building has an “L” shaped floor plan of approximately 7,900 square feet. The building has a low-pitched side-gabled roof of tar paper and gravel. A shallow, square extension is located at the apex of the “L”. Windows are metal casement, with a soldier course underneath angled outward. An addition measuring approximately 30 feet by 30 feet was constructed at the west end after 1994. While named “cottage,” this building functioned as an isolation unit instead of standard housing cottage. 7KLVEXLOGLQJLVQRWDVVRFLDWHGZLWKHYHQWVWKDWKDYHPDGHDVLJQLILFDQWFRQWULEXWLRQWRWKHEURDGSDWWHUQVRIRXUQDWLRQ¶V&DOLIRUQLD¶VRUORFDO KLVWRU\
KLVWRULFDOUHVHDUFKGLGQRWUHYHDODQ\LQGLYLGXDOLPSRUWDQFHLQWKHGHYHORSPHQWRISULVRQVLQ&DOLIRUQLDQRWDEOHZDUGHQVPDVWHUDUFKLWHFWV RURWKHUSHUVRQVVLJQLILFDQWLQRXUSDVWWKDWKDYHGLUHFWLPSRUWDQWDVVRFLDWLRQZLWKWKHEXLOGLQJ LWODFNVDUFKLWHFWXUDOGLVWLQFWLRQGRHVQRWKDYH
DUWLVWLFTXDOLWLHVLVQRWWKHZRUNRIDPDVWHU
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

*P3b. Resource Attributes: HP39-Other (prison housing)
*P4. Resources Present: _ Building
Structure Object Site District
_ Element of District Other (Isolates,
etc.)
5b. Description of Photo: Primary
façade, facing west, 10/1/2014
*P6. Date Constructed/Age and
Source: 1956/CDCR El Paso de Robles
Records
_ Historic Prehistoric Both
*P7. Owner and Address:

State of California
Dept. of Corrections and Rehabilitation
P.O. Box 942883
Sacramento, CA 94283
*P8. Recorded by:

Alta Cunningham, Ascent Environmental
455 Capitol Mall, Suite 300
Sacramento, CA 95814
*P9. Date Recorded: 10/1/2014
*P10.Survey Type: Intensive
*P11. Report Citation: Ascent Environmental. 2016. Public Resource Code 5024 and 5024.5 Compliance Report for El Paso de Robles Youth Correctional Facility. Sacramento, CA.
*Attachments: _NONE Location Map Continuation Sheet Building, Structure, and Object Record Archaeological Record District Record Linear Feature Record Milling Station Record Rock Art Record Artifact Record Photograph Record Other (List):
3

$WWDFKPHQW
Attachment 6

Page 1 of 1 ends

P1. Other Identifier: ____
DPR 523A (9/2013) *Required information
State of California & The Resources Agency Primary #
DEPARTMENT OF PARKS AND RECREATION HRI #
PRIMARY RECORD Trinomial
NRHP Status Code
Other Listings
Review Code Reviewer Date
*P2. Location: _ Not for Publication Unrestricted
*a. County San Luis Obispo and (P2c, P2e, and P2b or P2d. Attach a Location Map as necessary.) *b. USGS 7.5' Quad Paso Robles Date T 26S; R 12E; NE 1/4 of SE 1/4 of Sec 14; B.M. c. Address 4545 Airport Road City Paso Robles Zip 93446 d. UTM: (Give more than one for large and/or linear resources) Zone , mE/ mN e. Other Locational Data: (e.g., parcel #, directions to resource, elevation, decimal degrees, etc., as appropriate) *P3a. Description: (Describe resource and its major elements. Include design, materials, condition, alterations, size, setting, and boundaries) The vocational school is located along the north-east boundary of the El Paso de Robles Youth Correctional Facility (Paso Robles), adjacent to the vocational shop and the academic school. This single-story building has a rectangular floor plan of 8,436 square feet, clad in brick on the lower half and corrugated metal on the upper half. It has a flat roof of tar paper and gravel. Windows are ribbons of metal-frame picture windows, some of which have been painted to help control heat. The building is accessed by single personnel doors on the north, east, and west sides. 7KLVEXLOGLQJLVQRWDVVRFLDWHGZLWKHYHQWVWKDWKDYHPDGHDVLJQLILFDQWFRQWULEXWLRQWRWKHEURDGSDWWHUQVRIRXUQDWLRQ¶V&DOLIRUQLD¶VRUORFDO KLVWRU\
KLVWRULFDOUHVHDUFKGLGQRWUHYHDODQ\LQGLYLGXDOLPSRUWDQFHLQWKHGHYHORSPHQWRISULVRQVLQ&DOLIRUQLDQRWDEOHZDUGHQVPDVWHUDUFKLWHFWV RURWKHUSHUVRQVVLJQLILFDQWLQRXUSDVWWKDWKDYHGLUHFWLPSRUWDQWDVVRFLDWLRQZLWKWKHEXLOGLQJ LWODFNVDUFKLWHFWXUDOGLVWLQFWLRQGRHVQRWKDYH
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

*P3b. Resource Attributes: HP39-Other (prison shops)
*P4. Resources Present: _ Building
Structure Object Site District
_ Element of District Other (Isolates,
etc.)
5b. Description of Photo: Primary
façade, facing southeast, 10/1/2014
*P6. Date Constructed/Age and
Source: 1957/CDCR El Paso de Robles
Records
_ Historic Prehistoric Both
*P7. Owner and Address:

State of California
Dept. of Corrections and Rehabilitation
P.O. Box 942883
Sacramento, CA 94283
*P8. Recorded by:

Alta Cunningham, Ascent Environmental
455 Capitol Mall, Suite 300
Sacramento, CA 95814
*P9. Date Recorded: 10/1/2014
*P10.Survey Type: Intensive
*P11. Report Citation: Ascent Environmental. 2016. Public Resource Code 5024 and 5024.5 Compliance Report for El Paso de Robles Youth Correctional Facility. Sacramento, CA.
*Attachments: _NONE Location Map Continuation Sheet Building, Structure, and Object Record Archaeological Record District Record Linear Feature Record Milling Station Record Rock Art Record Artifact Record Photograph Record Other (List):
3

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Attachment 6

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P1. Other Identifier: ____
DPR 523A (9/2013) *Required information
State of California & The Resources Agency Primary #
DEPARTMENT OF PARKS AND RECREATION HRI #
PRIMARY RECORD Trinomial
NRHP Status Code
Other Listings
Review Code Reviewer Date
*P2. Location: _ Not for Publication Unrestricted
*a. County San Luis Obispo and (P2c, P2e, and P2b or P2d. Attach a Location Map as necessary.) *b. USGS 7.5' Quad Paso Robles Date T 26S; R 12E; NE 1/4 of SE 1/4 of Sec 14; B.M. c. Address 4545 Airport Road City Paso Robles Zip 93446 d. UTM: (Give more than one for large and/or linear resources) Zone , mE/ mN e. Other Locational Data: (e.g., parcel #, directions to resource, elevation, decimal degrees, etc., as appropriate) *P3a. Description: (Describe resource and its major elements. Include design, materials, condition, alterations, size, setting, and boundaries) Los Osos West Cottage is located towards the southern border of the El Paso de Robles Youth Correctional Facility (Paso Robles), adjacent to Cayucos and Avenal cottages. Los Osos West Cottage was constructed in 1957 and has the same floor plan, design, and materials as San Simeon Cottage. These single-story brick buildings have an “L” shaped floor plan of approximately 8,060 square feet. The buildings have a low-pitched sidegabled roof of tar paper and gravel. A stone chimney is located along the primary façade, to the right of the double entrance doors. Windows are metal casement, typically in groups of five. The interior portion of the “L” is fenced and contains a basketball court. 7KLVEXLOGLQJLVQRWDVVRFLDWHGZLWKHYHQWVWKDWKDYHPDGHDVLJQLILFDQWFRQWULEXWLRQWRWKHEURDGSDWWHUQVRIRXUQDWLRQ¶V&DOLIRUQLD¶VRUORFDO KLVWRU\
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*P3b. Resource Attributes: HP39-Other (prison dormitory) *P4. Resources Present: _ Building
Structure Object Site District
_ Element of District Other (Isolates,
etc.)
5b. Description of Photo: Primary
façade, facing south, 10/1/2014
*P6. Date Constructed/Age and
Source: 1957/CDCR El Paso de Robles
Records
_ Historic Prehistoric Both
*P7. Owner and Address:

State of California
Dept. of Corrections and Rehabilitation
P.O. Box 942883
Sacramento, CA 94283
*P8. Recorded by:

Alta Cunningham, Ascent Environmental
455 Capitol Mall, Suite 300
Sacramento, CA 95814
*P9. Date Recorded: 10/1/2014
*P10.Survey Type: Intensive
*P11. Report Citation: Ascent Environmental. 2016. Public Resource Code 5024 and 5024.5 Compliance Report for El Paso de Robles Youth Correctional Facility. Sacramento, CA.
*Attachments: _NONE Location Map Continuation Sheet Building, Structure, and Object Record Archaeological Record District Record Linear Feature Record Milling Station Record Rock Art Record Artifact Record Photograph Record Other (List):
3

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Attachment 6

Page 1 of 1 ends

These single-story brick buildings have an “L” shaped floor plan of approximately 8,060 square feet. The buildings have a low-pitched side-gabled roof of tar paper and gravel, a small portion of which extends to form an entry porch. The porch is supported on one side by a wall clad in decorative stone. Windows are metal casement, typically in groups of five. The interior portion of the “L” is fenced and contains a basketball court. 7KLVEXLOGLQJLVQRWDVVRFLDWHGZLWKHYHQWVWKDWKDYHPDGHDVLJQLILFDQWFRQWULEXWLRQWRWKHEURDGSDWWHUQVRIRXUQDWLRQ¶V&DOLIRUQLD¶VRUORFDO KLVWRU\
KLVWRULFDOUHVHDUFKGLGQRWUHYHDODQ\LQGLYLGXDOLPSRUWDQFHLQWKHGHYHORSPHQWRISULVRQVLQ&DOLIRUQLDQRWDEOHZDUGHQVPDVWHUDUFKLWHFWV RURWKHUSHUVRQVVLJQLILFDQWLQRXUSDVWWKDWKDYHGLUHFWLPSRUWDQWDVVRFLDWLRQZLWKWKHEXLOGLQJ LWODFNVDUFKLWHFWXUDOGLVWLQFWLRQGRHVQRWKDYH
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*P3b. Resource Attributes: HP39-Other (prison dormitory) *P4. Resources Present: _ Building
Structure Object Site District
_ Element of District Other (Isolates,
etc.)
5b. Description of Photo: Primary
façade, facing south, 10/1/2014
*P6. Date Constructed/Age and
Source: 1957/CDCR El Paso de Robles
Records
_ Historic Prehistoric Both
*P7. Owner and Address:

State of California
Dept. of Corrections and Rehabilitation
P.O. Box 942883
Sacramento, CA 94283
*P8. Recorded by:

Alta Cunningham, Ascent Environmental
455 Capitol Mall, Suite 300
Sacramento, CA 95814
*P9. Date Recorded: 10/1/2014
*P10.Survey Type: Intensive
*P11. Report Citation: Ascent Environmental. 2016. Public Resource Code 5024 and 5024.5 Compliance Report for El Paso de Robles Youth Correctional Facility. Sacramento, CA.
*Attachments: _NONE Location Map Continuation Sheet Building, Structure, and Object Record Archaeological Record District Record Linear Feature Record Milling Station Record Rock Art Record Artifact Record Photograph Record Other (List):
3

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Attachment 6

Page 1 of 1 ends

Paso Robles City CouncilFebruary 21, 2023

Paso Robles City Council
February 21, 2023