17.L
2021 Engineering and Traffic Survey
3 City of Rancho Palos Verdes
If the speed limit to be posted has had the 5 mph reduction applied, then an E&TS shall document in writing the conditions and justification for the lower speed limit. The reasons for the lower speed limit shall be in compliance with CVC Section 627 and 22358.5 The following examples are provided to explain the application of these speed limit criteria:
A. Using Option 1 above and first step is to round down: If the 85th percentile speed in a speed survey for a location was 37 mph, then the speed limit would be established at 35 mph since it is the closest 5 mph increment to the 37 mph speed.
As indicated by the option, this 35 mph established speed limit could be reduced by 5 mph to 30 mph if conditions and justification for using this lower speed limit are documented in the E&TS.
B. Using Option 1 above and first step is to round up: If the 85th percentile speed in a speed survey for a location was 33 mph, then the speed limit would be established at 35 mph since it is the closest 5 mph increment to the 33 mph speed. As indicated by the option, this 35 mph speed limit could be reduced by 5 mph to 30 mph if the conditions and justification for using this lower speed limit are documented in the E&TS.
C. Using Option 2 above and first step is to round up: If the 85th percentile speed in a speed survey for a location was 33 mph, instead of rounding up to 35 mph, the speed limit can be established at 30 mph, but no further reduction can be applied.
Collision History
Reported collisions are reviewed for each street segment to determine if there is a higher than average rate of collisions. A segment that has an above-average collision rate typically suggests conditions that are not readily apparent to motorists.
A summary of the collision rates for the 34 surveyed street segments is provided in Table 2.
Conditions Not Readily Apparent To Motorists
Each street segment is field inspected to identify roadway conditions that may not be readily apparent to motorists. A determination is made whether any conditions are significant and warrant the recommendation of the speed limit 5 mph or more below the basic speed limit. It is important to note that The California Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices (California MUTCD) dated November 2014 recommends exercising great care when establishing speed limits 5 mph or more below the basic speed limit.
17.L
2021 Engineering and Traffic Survey
4 City of Rancho Palos Verdes
SURVEY CONDITIONS
SURVEY LOCATIONS
The procedures described below describe the criteria and methods used to survey selected streets within the City of Rancho Palos Verdes. The specific location of the radar speed survey for each street segment was selected after considering the following:
1. Minimum stop sign and traffic signal influence.
2. Minimum visibility restrictions.
3. Non-congested traffic flow away from intersections and driveways.
4. Minimum influence from curves or other roadway conditions that would affect the normal operation of a vehicle.
DATA COLLECTION
Data of existing conditions was obtained including prevailing speed of vehicles, traffic collisions, visibility restrictions, and roadway conditions within the community. Speed data and field reviews were conducted at 34 locations during the months of September and October 2019 and also in November 2020. Speed data was collected at some locations a year later than the majority of data due to ongoing construction that affected the speeds along those segments. Data was collected after construction was completed.
Speed Data
Radar speed measurements were conducted at 34 locations during the months of September and October 2019, November 2020 and in March 2021. The radar speed distribution forms are in Attachment B. All surveys were conducted in good weather conditions, during off-peak hours on weekdays. The radar unit was operated from an unmarked vehicle to minimize any influence on driver behavior. Typically, a minimum sample size of 100 vehicles or the total samples during a maximum period of 2 hours were obtained for each segment. Traffic speeds in both directions were recorded for individual segments.
Some speed data was collected in November 2020 and March 2021, during the COVID-19 “Safer at Home Order”. However, the speed counts taken during this time are not significantly affected by the traffic and travel changes observed due to COVID-19.
17.L
2021 Engineering and Traffic Survey
5 City of Rancho Palos Verdes
Collision Data
Collision data was obtained from the California Highway Patrol’s Statewide Integrated Traffic Records System (SWITRS) electronic collision database. For this study, collision data was used from the latest 3 years of reported accidents from January 1, 2016 to December 31, 2018. The collision rates for the 34 segments are expressed in accidents per million vehicle miles (A/MVM). To calculate these rates, 24-hour traffic volumes were collected for each street segment. This information was then entered into the following formula to determine the collision rate:
xlxv
year
days
tx
Ax R
365
,1 000,000
=
A = Number of midblock collisions over time period
R = Collision Rate (accidents/million vehicle miles)
t = Time Period Covered (in years)
l = Length of Segment (miles)
v = Traffic Volume (average daily traffic)
The segment collision rate was then compared to the average statewide collision rate. The average statewide collision rates were obtained from 2012 Collision Data on California State Highways published by Caltrans.
Field Review Data
A field review was conducted for each of the selected street segments in the City with consideration for the following factors:
1. Street width and alignment (design speed);
2. Pedestrian activity and traffic flow characteristics;
3. Number of lanes and other channelization and striping patterns;
4. Frequency of intersections, driveways, and on-street parking;
5. Location of stop signs and other regulatory traffic control devices;
6. Visibility obstructions;
7. Land use and proximity to schools;
8. Pedestrian and bicycle usage;
9. Uniformity with existing speed zones and those in adjacent jurisdictions; and
10. Any other unusual condition not readily apparent to the driver.
17.L
2021 Engineering and Traffic Survey
6 City of Rancho Palos Verdes
ANALYSIS
CRITERIA
Survey data was compiled and analyzed to determine the recommended speed limit in accordance with several criteria contained in The California Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices (California MUTCD) dated November 2014. Some of the criteria used are:
A. The critical speed or 85th percentile speed is that speed at or below which 85 percent of the traffic is moving. This speed is the baseline value in determining what the majority of drivers believe is safe and reasonable. Speed limits set higher than the critical speed are not considered reasonable and safe. Speed limits set lower than the critical speed make a large number of reasonable drivers "unlawful," and do not facilitate the orderly flow of traffic. The “basic speed limit” is the nearest 5 mph increment to the 85th percentile speed.
B. The 10 mile per hour (mph) pace speed is the 10 mph increment that contains the highest percentage of vehicles. It is a measure of the dispersion of speeds across the range of the samples surveyed. An accepted practice is to keep the speed limit within the 10 mph pace while considering the critical speed and other factors that might require a speed lower than the critical speed.
C. The collision rate for each street segment is compared to average collision rates that can be reasonably expected to occur on streets and highways in other jurisdictions, in proportion to the volume of traffic per lane mile. These average collision rates have been developed by the State of California and are considered reasonable for use in the City of Rancho Palos Verdes.
RESULTS AND RECOMMENDATIONS
The Engineering and Traffic Survey Forms, presented in Appendix A, illustrate results of a thorough evaluation of the available data and recommend a speed limit for each street segment surveyed. A complete summary of all recommendations is shown in Table 2. In each case, the recommended speed limit was consistent with the prevailing behavior as demonstrated by the radar speed measurements. Typically, a speed limit in the upper range of the 10-mile pace was selected unless a collision rate significantly higher than expected was discovered or roadway conditions not readily apparent to the driver were identified. Any segments with recommended speed limits 5 mph or more below the basic speed limit are fully explained later in this report.
The Legislature, in adopting Section 22358.5 of the CVC, has made it clear that physical conditions, such as width, curvature, grade and surface conditions, or any other condition readily apparent to a driver, in the absence of other factors, would not be the basis for special downward speed zoning. In these cases, the basic speed law (CVC Section 22350) is sufficient to regulate such conditions.
The recommendations contained in this Report are intended to establish prima facie speed limits. They are not intended to be absolute for all prevailing conditions. All prima facie
17.L
2021 Engineering and Traffic Survey
7 City of Rancho Palos Verdes
speed violations are actually violations of the basic speed law (Section 22350 of CVC).
This statute states that a person shall not drive a vehicle at a speed greater than is safe having regard for traffic, roadway, and weather conditions. A prima facie limit is intended to establish a maximum safe speed under normal conditions.
Table 1 identifies the street segments with recommended changes in posted speed limits and Table 2 summarizes the recommendations for all surveyed segments.
17.L
No. Street From To Existing New Change
1 CALLE ENTRADERO PALOS VERDES DR W PALOS VERDES DR W 35 30 -5 3 CRENSHAW BLVD CREST RD INDIAN PEAK RD 45 35 -10
12 HAWTHORNE BLVD CREST RD EDDINGHILL DR 45 40 -5
13 HAWTHORNE BLVD EDDINGHILL DR HIGHRIDGE RD 45 40 -5
35 HAWTHORNE BLVD SILVER SPUR RD RHE CITY LIMIT 25 40 +15 36 HAWTHORNE BLVD PALOS VERDES DR W RHONE DR 25 45 +20
NP = Not Posted
PL = Post Limit
TABLE 1
STREET SEGMENTS WITH RECOMMENDED SPEED CHANGES
TRUCK SPEED ZONE ON DESCENDING GRADES
8 2021 Engineering and Traffic Survey
17.L
TABLE 2
SUMMARY OF RECOMMENDATIONS
Street From To ADT
Dist.
(mi.)
Accident
Rate***
Exp.
85%
Speed
10 mi.
Pace
% in
Act. Pace
Posted
Speed
Limit
Rec.
Speed
No. Limit Comments
CALLE
ENTRADERO
PALOS VERDES
DR W
PALOS VERDES
DR W 0.92 370 2.39 2.68 31 22-31 80 Closest to 85th
Speed 35 30 1 %
CRENSHAW
BLVD
SEACREST DR CREST RD 0.36 3,478 2.39 1.46 41 32-41 71 Closest to 85th Speed 40 40 2 %
CRENSHAW
BLVD
CREST RD INDIAN PEAK
RD 0.43 14,155 2.39 0.60 34 24-33 75 Closest to 85th
Speed 45 35 3 %
CREST RD HAWTHORNE BLVD CRENSHAW
BLVD 1.56 11,449 1.44 0.00 50 42-51 73 * 45 45 4 %
CREST RD PALOS VERDES
DR E
GANADO DR 0.73 2,586 1.83 0.48 45 36-45 75 Closest to 85th Speed 45 45 5 %
CREST RD GANADO DR RH CITY LIMIT 0.85 594 2.39 0.00 39 30-39 81 Closest to 85th Speed 40 40 6 %
CRESTRIDGE
RD
HIGHRIDGE RD CRENSHAW
BLVD 0.5 6,637 2.39 0.55 42 33-42 73 Closest to 85th
Speed 40 40 7 %
2021 Engineering and Traffic Survey
City of Rancho Palos Verdes
* See "Segments with Special Conditions" Section for Comments ** 25 mph when children are present 9
*** Accident rate units: Collisions per One Million Vehicle Miles **** Truck speed zone on descending grades
17.L
TABLE 2
SUMMARY OF RECOMMENDATIONS
Street From To ADT
Dist.
(mi.)
Accident
Rate***
Exp.
85%
Speed
10 mi.
Pace
% in
Act. Pace
Posted
Speed
Limit
Rec.
Speed
No. Limit Comments
FORRESTAL
DR
PALOS VERDES
DR S
NORTH
TERMINUS 0.7 1,424 2.39 0.00 34 25-34 86 Closest to 85th Speed 35 35 8 %
GRANVIA
ALTAMIRA
HAWTHORNE BLVD PVE CITY LIMIT 0.2 9,088 2.39 1.00 36 26-35 81 Closest to 85th Speed 35 35 9 %
HAWTHORNE
BLVD
PALOS VERDES
DR W
VALLON DR 1.1 16,317 1.44 0.20 50 41-50 77 * 45 45 10 %
HAWTHORNE
BLVD
VALLON DR CREST RD 1 16,410 1.44 0.50 45 37-46 86 Closest to 85th Speed 45 45 11 %
HAWTHORNE
BLVD
CREST RD EDDINGHILL DR 0.85 16,592 1.44 0.13 42 33-42 81 Closest to 85th Speed 45 40 12 %
HAWTHORNE
BLVD
EDDINGHILL DR HIGHRIDGE RD 0.81 21,751 1.44 0.41 45 36-45 74 * 45 40 13 %
HAWTHORNE
BLVD
HIGHRIDGE RD INDIAN PEAK
RD 0.41 32,169 1.44 0.07 39 30-39 75 Closest to 85th
Speed 40 40 14 %
2021 Engineering and Traffic Survey
City of Rancho Palos Verdes
* See "Segments with Special Conditions" Section for Comments ** 25 mph when children are present
10 *** Accident rate units: Collisions per One Million Vehicle Miles **** Truck speed zone on descending grades
17.L
TABLE 2
SUMMARY OF RECOMMENDATIONS
Street From To ADT
Dist.
(mi.)
Accident
Rate***
Exp.
85%
Speed
10 mi.
Pace
% in
Act. Pace
Posted
Speed
Limit
Rec.
Speed
No. Limit Comments
HAWTHORNE
BLVD
SILVER SPUR RD RHE CITY LIMIT 0.84 25,620 1.44 0.30 49 38-47 64 California MUTCD Option 2 45 45 15 %
HIGHRIDGE
RD
RHE CITY LIMIT HAWTHORNE
BLVD 0.3 9,968 2.39 0.61 33 25-34 89 Closest to 85th
Speed 35 35 16 %
INDIAN PEAK
RD
RHE CITY LIMIT CRESNSHAW
BLVD 0.35 6,265 2.39 0.00 38 28-37 70 Closest to 85th
Speed 40 40 17 %
MIRALESTE
DR
VIA COLINITA LA CITY LIMIT 0.21 10,572 2.39 0.00 40 26-35 60 * 35 35 18 %
MIRALESTE
DR WB
PALOS VERDES
DR E
VIA COLINITA 0.61 6,479 2.39 0.69 37 27-36 68 Closest to 85th Speed 35 35 19 %
MIRALESTE
DR EB
PALOS VERDES DR VIA COLINITA 0.58 6,747 2.39 0.23 39 28-37 61 California MUTCD Option 2 35 35 20 %
MONTEMALAG
A DR
PVE CITY LIMIT SILVER SPUR
RD 0.79 6,407 2.39 0.36 41 32-41 75 * 35 35 21 %
2021 Engineering and Traffic Survey
City of Rancho Palos Verdes
* See "Segments with Special Conditions" Section for Comments ** 25 mph when children are present
11 *** Accident rate units: Collisions per One Million Vehicle Miles **** Truck speed zone on descending grades
17.L
TABLE 2
SUMMARY OF RECOMMENDATIONS
Street From To ADT
Dist.
(mi.)
Accident
Rate***
Exp.
85%
Speed
10 mi.
Pace
% in
Act. Pace
Posted
Speed
Limit
Rec.
Speed
No. Limit Comments
PALOS
VERDES DR E
PALOS VERDES
DR S
GANADO DR 1.45 2,992 2.39 3.37 42 34-43 78 Closest to 85th Speed 40 40 22 %
PALOS
VERDES DR E
GANADO DR DIAMONTE LN 0.83 6,565 1.16 0.17 40 32-41 76 * 35 35 23 % PALOS
VERDES DR E
DIAMONTE LN MIRALESTE DR 1 6,952 2.39 0.39 36 28-37 90 Closest to 85th Speed 35 35 24 %
PALOS
VERDES DR E
MIRALESTE DR BRONCO DR 1.25 10,674 2.39 0.14 35 25-34 70 * 30 30 25 % PALOS
VERDES DR E
BRONCO DR NORTH CITY
LIMIT 1.24 11,221 2.39 0.46 35 26-35 87 * 30 30 26 %
PALOS
VERDES DR W
NORTH CITY LIMIT HAWTHORNE
BLVD 1 13,348 1.44 0.21 51 42-51 80 * 45 45 27 %
PALOS
VERDES DR
W/S
HAWTHORNE BLVD TERRANEA
WAY 1.21 16,747 1.44 0.54 48 39-48 76 California MUTCD
Option 2 45 45 28 %
2021 Engineering and Traffic Survey
City of Rancho Palos Verdes
* See "Segments with Special Conditions" Section for Comments ** 25 mph when children are present
12 *** Accident rate units: Collisions per One Million Vehicle Miles **** Truck speed zone on descending grades
17.L
TABLE 2
SUMMARY OF RECOMMENDATIONS
Street From To ADT
Dist.
(mi.)
Accident
Rate***
Exp.
85%
Speed
10 mi.
Pace
% in
Act. Pace
Posted
Speed
Limit
Rec.
Speed
No. Limit Comments
PALOS
VERDES DR S
TERRANEA WY 1500' E/O
SEACOVE DR 1.1 14,753 1.44 0.39 49 39-48 79 California MUTCD Option 2 45 45 29 %
PALOS
VERDES DR S
1500' E/O
SEACOVE DR
NARCISSA DR 0.3 14,381 1.44 1.27 42 34-43 86 * 35 35 30 % PALOS
VERDES DR S
NARCISSA DR 1300' W/O
SCHOONER DR 1.1 14,310 2.39 0.64 40 33-42 89 * 35 35 31 % PALOS
VERDES DR S
1300' W/O
SCHOONER DR
LA CITY LIMIT 1.82 15,902 2.39 0.19 47 38-47 83 * 40 40 32 %
RIDGEGATE
DR
HAWTHORNE BLVD HIGHRIDGE RD 0.46 1,950 2.39 0.00 31 22-31 80 * 25 25 33 %
SILVER SPUR
RD
HAWTHORNE BLVD ELKMONT DR 0.62 8,326 1.16 0.18 39 31-40 80 * 40 40 34 %
HAWTHORNE
BLVD ****
SILVER SPUR RD RHE CITY LIMIT 0.84 25,620 1.44 0.00 45 36-45 68 * 25 40 35 % 2021 Engineering and Traffic Survey
City of Rancho Palos Verdes
* See "Segments with Special Conditions" Section for Comments ** 25 mph when children are present
13 *** Accident rate units: Collisions per One Million Vehicle Miles **** Truck speed zone on descending grades
17.L
TABLE 2
SUMMARY OF RECOMMENDATIONS
Street From To ADT
Dist.
(mi.)
Accident
Rate***
Exp.
85%
Speed
10 mi.
Pace
% in
Act. Pace
Posted
Speed
Limit
Rec.
Speed
No. Limit Comments
HAWTHORNE
BLVD ****
PALOS VERDES
DR W
RHONE DR 2.57 16,410 1.44 0.00 51 43-52 61 * 25 45 36 % 2021 Engineering and Traffic Survey
City of Rancho Palos Verdes
* See "Segments with Special Conditions" Section for Comments ** 25 mph when children are present
14 *** Accident rate units: Collisions per One Million Vehicle Miles **** Truck speed zone on descending grades
17.L
2021 Engineering and Traffic Survey
15 City of Rancho Palos Verdes
SEGMENTS WITH SPECIAL CONDITIONS
The following segments surveyed had recommended speed limits that were 5 miles per hour (mph) or more below the critical speed due to conditions not readily apparent to the driver. Each segment is discussed below.
Segment #4– Crest Road – Hawthorne Boulevard to Crenshaw Boulevard This segment is currently posted at 45 mph and has 2 through lanes and a bike lane in each direction separated by a raised median. The adjacent land use is residential, undeveloped, and commercial with an ADT of 11,449 vehicles per day. The critical speed is 50 mph and would normally justify a 50 mph posted speed limit. However, due to horizontal and vertical curves, uncontrolled crosswalks, various hidden side streets that may not be apparent to unfamiliar drivers, and to maintain uniformity between adjacent street segments, a lower speed limit is prudent. It is recommended that the speed limit remain at 45 mph for the above reasons.
Segment #10– Hawthorne Boulevard – Palos Verdes Dr West to Vallon Drive This segment is currently posted at 45 mph and has 2 through lanes and a bike lane in each direction separated by a raised median. The adjacent land use is residential, commercial, non fronting civic center, and school with an ADT of 16,317 vehicles per day.
The critical speed is 50 mph and would normally justify a 50 mph posted speed limit.
However, due to horizontal curve with steep downgrade to the south and the high number of bicyclists, pedestrian, and motorist that share a road that may not be apparent to unfamiliar drivers, a lower speed limit is prudent. It is recommended that the speed limit remain at 45 mph for the above reasons.
Segment #13– Hawthorne Boulevard – Eddinghill Drive to Highridge Drive This segment is currently posted at 45 mph and has 2 through lanes and a bike lane in each direction separated by a raised median. The adjacent land use is residential and commercial with an ADT of 21,751 vehicles per day. The critical speed is 45 mph and would normally justify a 45 mph posted speed limit. However, due to rolling hills with horizontal curves and to maintain uniformity between adjacent street segments, a lower speed limit is prudent. It is recommended that the speed limit be posted at 40 mph for the above reasons.
17.L
2021 Engineering and Traffic Survey
16 City of Rancho Palos Verdes
Segment #18– Miraleste Drive – Via Colinita to LA City Limit This segment is currently posted at 35 mph and has 1 through lane separated by two way left turn lane. There is a bike lane from city limit to 450 feet south of 1st St. The adjacent land use is residential with an ADT of 10,572 vehicles per day. The critical speed is 40 mph and would normally justify a 40 mph posted speed limit. However, due to horizontal and vertical curves, moderate bicycle traffic that may not be apparent to unfamiliar drivers, and to maintain uniformity between adjacent street segments, a lower speed limit is prudent. It is recommended that the speed limit remain at 35 mph for the above reasons.
Segment #21– Montemalaga Drive – Palos Verdes East City Limit to Silver Spur Road This segment is currently posted at 35 mph and has 1 through lane with a bike lane in each direction separated by a raised center median. The adjacent land use is residential, undeveloped and frontage road with an ADT of 6,407 vehicles per day. The critical speed is 41 mph and would normally justify a 40 mph posted speed limit. However, due to rolling hills with horizontal curves and a narrow roadway, a lower speed limit is prudent. It is recommended that the speed limit remain at 35 mph for the above reasons.
Segment #23– Palos Verdes Drive East – Ganado Drive to Diamonte Lane This segment is currently posted at 35 mph and has 1 through lane in each direction separated by painted medians. The adjacent land use is residential with a school with an ADT of 6,565 vehicles per day. The critical speed is 40 mph and would normally justify a 40 mph posted speed limit. However, due to moderate pedestrian traffic with the lack of sidewalks, horizontal and vertical curves, various hidden driveways that may not be apparent to unfamiliar drivers, a lower speed limit is prudent. It is recommended that the speed limit remain at 35 mph for the above reasons.
Segment #25– Palos Verdes Drive East – Miraleste Drive to Bronco Drive This segment is currently posted at 30 mph and has 1 through lane in each direction separated by a double yellow line and from Marion Drive to Via Canada a painted median.
The adjacent land use is residential with a library and schools with an ADT of 10,674 vehicles per day. The critical speed is 35 mph and would normally justify a 35 mph posted speed limit. However, due to horizontal and vertical curves, various hidden driveways and side streets, uncontrolled crosswalks, and moderate pedestrian traffic that may not be apparent to unfamiliar drivers, and to maintain uniformity between adjacent street segments, a lower speed limit is prudent. It is recommended that the speed limit remain at 30 mph for the above reasons.
17.L
2021 Engineering and Traffic Survey
17 City of Rancho Palos Verdes
Segment #26– Palos Verdes Drive East – Bronco Drive to North City Limit This segment is currently posted at 30 mph and has 1 through lane in each direction separated by a double yellow line. The adjacent land use is residential with an ADT of 11,221 vehicles per day. The critical speed is 35 mph and would normally justify a 35 mph posted speed limit. However, due to horizontal and vertical curves, various hidden driveways that may not be apparent to unfamiliar drivers, and to maintain uniformity between adjacent street segments, a lower speed limit is prudent. It is recommended that the speed limit remain at 30 mph for the above reasons.
Segment #27– Palos Verdes Drive West – North City Limit to Hawthorne Boulevard This segment is currently posted at 45 mph and has 2 through lane and 1 bike lane in each direction separated by a raised center median. The adjacent land use is residential with an ADT of 13,348 vehicles per day along. The critical speed is 51 mph and would normally justify a 50 mph posted speed limit. However, to maintain uniformity between adjacent street segments, a lower speed limit is prudent. It is recommended that the speed limit remain at 45 mph for the above reasons.
Segment #30– Palos Verdes Drive South – 1500’ E/O Seacove Drive to Narcissa Drive This segment is currently posted at 35 mph and has 2 through lanes and 1 bike lane in each direction separated by a raised center median. The adjacent land use is residential and undeveloped zone with an ADT of 14,381 vehicles per day. The critical speed is 42 mph and would normally justify a 40 mph posted speed limit. However, due to horizontal and vertical curves, a steep downgrade, and moderate bicycle traffic that may not be apparent to unfamiliar drivers, a lower speed limit is prudent. It is recommended that the speed limit remain at 35 mph for the above reasons.
Segment #31– Palos Verdes Drive South – Narcissa Drive to 1300’ W/O Schooner Drive
This segment is currently posted at 35 mph and has 2 through lanes with a bike lane in each direction separated by raised center median. The adjacent land use is residential and undeveloped zone with an ADT of 14,310 vehicles per day. The critical speed is 40 mph and would normally justify a 40 mph posted speed limit. However, due to horizontal and vertical curves, a steep downgrade, and moderate bicycle traffic that may not be apparent to unfamiliar drivers, a lower speed limit is prudent. It is recommended that the speed limit remain at 35 mph for the above reasons.
17.L
2021 Engineering and Traffic Survey
18 City of Rancho Palos Verdes
Segment #32– Palos Verdes Drive South – 1300’ W/O Schooner Drive to LA City Limit This segment is currently posted at 40 mph and has 1 through lane and 1 bike lane in each direction separated by a raised center median. There are sections that are 1 through lane and 1 bike lane separated by a double yellow line. The adjacent land use is undeveloped, residential, and a golf course with an ADT of 15,902 vehicles per day. The critical speed is 47 mph and would normally justify a 45 mph posted speed limit. However, due to horizontal and vertical curves, a steep downgrade, and moderate bicycle traffic that may not be apparent to unfamiliar drivers, a lower speed limit is prudent. It is recommended that the speed limit remain at 40 mph for the above reasons.
Segment #33– Ridgegate Drive – Hawthorne Boulevard to Highridge Road This segment is currently posted at 25 mph and has 1 through lane in each direction separated by a yellow skipped centerline. The adjacent land use is residential with an ADT of 1,950 vehicles per day. The critical speed is 31 mph and would normally justify a 30 mph posted speed limit. However, due to horizontal curves, hidden driveways, and moderate pedestrian traffic that may not be apparent to unfamiliar drivers, a lower speed limit is prudent. It is recommended that the speed limit remain at 25 mph for the above reasons.
Segment #35– Hawthorne Boulevard – Silver Spur Road to Rolling Hills Estates City Boundary (Truck Speed Zone)
Section 22407 of the CVC allows agencies to reduce the speed limit for trucks on downgrades based on the finding of an engineering and traffic survey. The CA MUTCD specifies the requirement of an Engineering and Traffic Survey for truck speed zones on descending grades in Section 2B.13: the segment should have a recorded incident history of runaway commercial vehicles; a physical profile showing length and gradient and a downhill speed profile of three or more axle commercial vehicles with a gross rating of 10,000 lbs or more will be provided. This segment is currently posted at 25 mph for the truck speed zone and has two through lanes in each direction separated by a raised median with an ADT of 25,620 vehicles per day. The adjacent land use is residential with Palos Verdes Penninsula High School at Silver Spur Road. Between the subject limits, the vertical downgrade to the south ranges from 1.5%-5.5%. The survey was originally initiated in 2006 by a serious collision involving a commercial vehicle losing control in the northbound direction within the subject limits.
The critical speed is 45 mph and would normally justify a 45 mph posted speed limit.
However due to horizontal curves, a vertical curve, and moderate pedestrian traffic that may not be apparent to unfamiliar drivers, a lower speed limit is prudent. It is recommended that the truck speed limit for the northbound direction be posted at 40 mph for the above reasons.
17.L
2021 Engineering and Traffic Survey
19 City of Rancho Palos Verdes
Segment #36– Hawthorne Boulevard – Rhone Drive to Palos Verdes Drive West (Truck Speed Zone)
Section 22407 of the CVC allows agencies to reduce the speed limit for trucks on downgrades based on the finding of an engineering and traffic survey. The CA MUTCD specifies the requirement of an Engineering and Traffic Survey for truck speed zones on descending grades in Section 2B.13: the segment should have a recorded incident history of runaway commercial vehicles; a physical profile showing length and gradient and a downhill speed profile of three or more axle commercial vehicles with a gross rating of 10,000 lbs or more will be provided. This segment is currently posted at 25 mph for the truck speed zone and has two through lanes and a bicycle lane in each direction separated by a raised median with an ADT of 16,410 vehicles per day. The adjacent land use is residential with Ryan Park, city hall, and commercial near Palos Verdes Drive West.
Between the subject limits, the vertical downgrade to the south ranges from 2%-9%. The survey was originally initiated in 2007 by a serious collision involving a commercial vehicle losing control in the southbound direction within the subject limits.
The critical speed is 51 mph and would normally justify a 50 mph posted speed limit.
However due to horizontal curves, vertical curves, high number of bicyclists, pedestrians and motorists that share the road that may not be apparent to unfamiliar drivers, a lower speed limit is prudent. It is recommended that the truck speed limit for the southbound direction be posted at 45 mph for the above reasons. Since the recommended speed for 2 axle vehicles and trucks is the same, it is recommended that the truck speed limit signs get removed.
17.L
2021 Engineering and Traffic Survey
20 City of Rancho Palos Verdes
LEGISLATIVE REFERENCES
APPLICABLE SECTIONS OF CALIFORNIA VEHICLE CODE
SECTION 1. Section 627 of the Vehicle Code:
Section 627.
(a) “Engineering and traffic survey,” as used in this code, means a survey of highway and traffic conditions in accordance with methods determined by the Department of Transportation for use by state and local authorities.
(b) An engineering and traffic survey shall include, among other requirements deemed necessary by the department, consideration of all of the following:
(1) Prevailing speeds as determined by traffic engineering measurements. (2) Accident records.
(3) Highway, traffic, and roadside conditions not readily apparent to the driver. (c) When conducting an engineering and traffic survey, local authorities, in addition to the factors set forth in paragraphs (1) to (3), inclusive, of subdivision (b) may consider all of the following:
(1) Residential density, if any of the following conditions exist on the particular portion of highway and the property contiguous thereto, other than a business district:
a. Upon one side of the highway, within a distance of a quarter of a mile, the contiguous property fronting thereon is occupied by 13 or more separate dwelling houses of business structures.
b. Upon both sides of the highway, collectively, within a distance of a quarter of a mile, the contiguous property fronting thereon is occupied by 16 or more separate dwelling houses or business structures.
c. The portion of highway is longer than one-quarter of a mile but has the ratio of separate dwelling houses or business structures to the length of the highway described in either subparagraph (A) or (B).
(2) Pedestrian and bicyclist safety.
Section 21400.
(b) The Department of Transportation shall revise the California Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices, as it read on January 1, 2012, to require the Department of Transportation or a local authority to round speed limits to the nearest five miles per hour of the 85th percentile of the free-flowing traffic. However, in cases in which the speed limit needs to be rounded up to the nearest five miles per hour increment of the 85th-percentile speed, the Department of Transportation or a local authority may decide to instead round down the speed limit to the lower five miles per hour increment, but then the Department of Transportation or a local authority shall not reduce the speed limit any further for any reason.
Basic Speed Law
22350. No person shall drive a vehicle upon a highway at a speed greater than is reasonable or prudent having due regard for weather, visibility, the traffic on, and the surface and width of, the highway, and in no event at a speed which endangers the safety of persons or property.
17.L
2021 Engineering and Traffic Survey
21 City of Rancho Palos Verdes
Speed Law Violations
Section 22351.
(a) The speed of any vehicle upon a highway not in excess of the limits specified in Section 22352 or established as authorized in this code is lawful unless clearly proved to be in violation of the basic speed law.
(b) The speed of any vehicle upon a highway in excess of the prima facie speed limits in Section 22352 or established as authorized in this code is prima facie unlawful unless the defendant establishes by competent evidence that the speed in excess of said limits did not constitute a violation of the basic speed law at the time, place and under the conditions then existing.
Prima Facie Speed Limits
Section 22352.
The prima facie limits are as follows and shall be applicable unless changed as authorized in this code and, if so changed, only when signs have been erected giving notice thereof:
(a) Fifteen miles per hour:
(1) When traversing a railway grade crossing, if during the last 100 feet of the approach to the crossing the driver does not have a clear and unobstructed view of the crossing and of any traffic on the railway for a distance of 400 feet in both directions along such railway. This subdivision does not apply in the case of any railway grade crossing where a human flagman is on duty or a clearly visible electrical or mechanical railway crossing signal device is installed but does not then indicate the immediate approach of a railway train or car. (2) When traversing any intersection of highways, if during the last 100 feet of the driver’s approach to the intersection, the driver does not have a clear and unobstructed view of the intersection and of any traffic upon all of the highways entering the intersection for a distance of 100 feet along all those highways, except at an intersection protected by stop signs or yield right-of-way signs or controlled by official traffic control signals.
(3) On any alley.
(b) Twenty-five miles per hour:
(1) On any highway other than a state highway, in any business or residence district unless a different speed is determined by local authority under procedures set forth in this code.
(2) When approaching or passing a school building or the grounds thereof, contiguous to a highway and posted with a standard "SCHOOL" warning sign, while children are going to or leaving the school either during school hours or during the noon recess period. The prima facie limit shall also apply when approaching or passing any school grounds which are not separated from the highway by a fence, gate or other physical barrier while the grounds are in use by children and the highway is posted with a standard "SCHOOL" warning sign. For purposes of this
17.L
2021 Engineering and Traffic Survey
22 City of Rancho Palos Verdes
subparagraph, standard "SCHOOL" warning signs may be placed at any distance up to 500 feet away from school grounds.
(3) When passing a senior center or other facility primarily used by senior citizens, contiguous to a street other than a state highway and posted with a standard "SENIOR" warning sign. A local authority may erect a sign pursuant to this paragraph when the local agency makes a determination that the proposed signing should be implemented. A local authority may request grant funding from the Pedestrian Safety Account pursuant to Section 894.7 of the Streets and Highways Code, or any other grant funding available to it, and use that grant funding to pay for the erection of those signs, or may utilize any other funds available to it to pay for the erection of those signs, including, but not limited to, donations from private sources.
Increase of Local Speed Limits to 65 Miles Per Hour
Section 22357.
(a) Whenever a local authority determines upon the basis of an engineering and traffic survey that a speed greater than 25 miles per hour would facilitate the orderly movement of vehicular traffic and would be reasonable and safe upon any street other than a state highway otherwise subject to a prima facie limit of 25 miles per hour, the local authority may by ordinance determine and declare a prima facie speed limit of 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55 or 60 miles per hour or a maximum speed limit of 65 miles per hour, whichever is found most appropriate to facilitate the orderly movement of traffic and is reasonable and safe. The declared prima facie or maximum speed limit shall be effective when appropriate signs giving notice thereof are erected upon the street and shall not thereafter be revised except upon the basis of an engineering and traffic survey. This section does not apply to any 25 mile per hour prima facie limit, which is applicable when passing a school building or the grounds thereof or when passing a senior center or other facility primarily used by senior citizens.
(b) This section shall become operative on the date specified in subdivision (c) of Section 22366.
Downward Speed Zoning
Section 22358.5.
It is the intent of the Legislature that physical conditions such as width, curvature, grade and surface conditions, or any other condition readily apparent to a driver, in the absence of other factors, would not require special downward speed zoning, as the basic rule of Section 22350 is sufficient regulation as to such conditions.
Boundary Line Streets
Section 22359.
With respect to boundary line streets and highways where portions thereof are within different jurisdictions, no ordinance adopted under Sections 22357 and 22358 shall be effective as to any such portion until all authorities having jurisdiction of the portions of the street concerned have approved the same. This section shall not apply in the case of boundary line streets consisting of separate roadways within different jurisdictions.
Speed Trap Prohibition
17.L
2021 Engineering and Traffic Survey
23 City of Rancho Palos Verdes
Section 40801.
No peace officer or other person shall use a speed trap in arresting, or participating or assisting in the arrest of, any person for any alleged violation of this code nor shall any speed trap be used in securing evidence as to the speed of any vehicle for the purpose of an arrest or prosecution under this code.
Speed Trap
Section 40802.
(a) A "speed trap" is either of the following:
(1) A particular section of a highway measured as to distance and with boundaries marked, designated, or otherwise determined in order that the speed of a vehicle may be calculated by securing the time it takes the vehicle to travel the known distance.
(2) A particular section of a highway with a prima facie speed limit that is provided by this code or by local ordinance under subparagraph (A) of paragraph (2) of subdivision (a) of Section 22352, or established under Section 22354, 22357, 22358, or 22358.3, if that prima facie speed limit is not justified by an engineering and traffic survey conducted within five years prior to the date of the alleged violation, and enforcement of the speed limit involves the use of radar or any other electronic device that measures the speed of moving object. This paragraph does not apply to a local street, road, or school zone.
(b)(1) For purposes of this section, a local street or road is one that is functionally classified as “local” on the “California Road System Maps,” that are approved by the Federal Highway Administration and maintained by the Department of Transportation. When a street or road does not appear on the “California Road System Maps,” it may be defined as a “local street or road” if it primarily provides access to abutting residential property and meets the following three conditions:
(A) Roadway width of not more than 40 feet.
(B) Not more than one-half of a mile of uninterrupted length. Interruptions shall include official traffic control signals as defined in Section 445. (C) Not more than one traffic lane in each direction.
(2) For purposes of this section “school zone” means that area approaching or passing a school building or the grounds thereof that is contiguous to a highway and on which is posted a standard “SCHOOL” warning sign, while children are going to or leaving the school either during school hours or during the noon recess period. “School zone” also includes the area approaching or passing any school grounds that are not separated from the highway by a fence, gate, or other physical barrier while the grounds are in use by children if that highway is posted with a standard “SCHOOL” warning sign.
(c)(1) When all the following criteria are met, paragraph (2) of this subdivision shall be applicable and subdivision (a) shall not be applicable:
(A) When radar is used, the arresting officer has successfully completed a radar operator course of not less than 24 hours on the use of police traffic radar, and the
17.L
2021 Engineering and Traffic Survey
24 City of Rancho Palos Verdes
course was approved and certified by the Commission on Peace Officer Standards and Training.
(B) When laser or any other electronic device is used to measure the speed of moving objects, the arresting officer has successfully completed the training required in subparagraph (A) and an additional training course of not less than two hours approved and certified by the Commission on Peace Officer Standards and Training. (C)(i) The prosecution proved that the arresting officer complied with subparagraphs (A) and (B) and that an engineering and traffic survey has been conducted in accordance with subparagraph (B) of paragraph (2). The prosecution proved that, prior to the officer issuing the notice to appear, the arresting officer established that the radar, laser, or other electronic device conformed to the requirements of subparagraph (D).
(ii) The prosecution proved the speed of the accused was unsafe for the conditions present at the time of alleged violation unless the citation was for a violation of Section 22349, 22356, or 22406.
(D) The radar, laser, or other electronic device used to measure the speed of the accused meets or exceeds the minimal operational standards of the National Traffic Highway Safety Administration, and has been calibrated within the three years prior to the date of the alleged violation by an independent certified laser or radar repair and testing or calibration facility.
(2) A “speed trap” is either of the following:
(A) A particular section of a highway measured as to distance and with boundaries marked, designated, or otherwise determined in order that the speed of a vehicle may be calculated by securing the time it takes the vehicle to travel the known distance.
(B)(i) A particular section of a highway or state highway with a prima facie speed limit that is provided by this code or by local ordinance under subparagraph (A) of paragraph (2) of subdivision (a) of Section 22352, or established under Section 22354, 22357, 22358, or 22358.3, if that prima facie speed limit is not justified by an engineering and traffic survey conducted within one of the following time periods, prior to the date of the alleged violation, and enforcement of speed limit involves the use of radar or any other electronic device that measures the speed of moving objects:
(I) Except as specified in subclause (II), seven years. (II) If an engineering and traffic survey was conducted more than seven years prior to the date of the alleged violation, and a registered engineer evaluates the section of the highway and determines that no significant changes in roadway or traffic conditions have occurred including, but not limited to, changes in adjoining property or land use, roadway width, or traffic volume, 10 years.
(ii) This subparagraph does not apply to a local street, road, or school zone.
Speed Trap Evidence
Section 40803.
17.L
2021 Engineering and Traffic Survey
25 City of Rancho Palos Verdes
(a) No evidence as to the speed of a vehicle upon a highway shall be admitted in any court upon the trial of any person in any prosecution under this code upon a charge involving the speed of a vehicle when the evidence is based upon or obtained from or by the maintenance or use of a speed trap.
(b) In any prosecution under this code of a charge involving the speed of a vehicle, where enforcement involves the use of radar or other electronic devices which measure the speed of moving objects, the prosecution shall establish, as part of its prima facie case, that the evidence or testimony presented is not based upon a speed trap as defined in paragraph (2) of subdivision (a) of Section 40802.
(c) When a traffic and engineering survey is required pursuant to paragraph (2) of subdivision (a) of Section 40802, evidence that a traffic and engineering survey has been conducted within five years of the date of the alleged violation or evidence that the offense was committed on a local street or road as defined in paragraph (2) of subdivision (a) of Section 40802 shall constitute a prima facie case that the evidence or testimony is not based upon a speed trap as defined in paragraph (2) subdivision (a) of Section 40802.
17.L
2021 Engineering and Traffic Survey
City of Rancho Palos Verdes
APPENDIX A
Street Segment Data
17.L
17.L
17.L
17.L
17.L
17.L
17.L
17.L
17.L
17.L
17.L
17.L
17.L
17.L
17.L
17.L
17.L
17.L
17.L
17.L
17.L
17.L
17.L
17.L
17.L
17.L
17.L
17.L
17.L
17.L
17.L
17.L
17.L
17.L
17.L
17.L
17.L
2021 Engineering and Traffic Survey
City of Rancho Palos Verdes
APPENDIX B
Radar Speed Distribution Forms
17.L
Spot Speed Study
Prepared by: National Data & Surveying Services
DATE: Location:
TIME: Posted Speed: 35 MPH Clear/Dry
Speed
mph ALL Vehicles
<=10
11 12
13 14
15 16 2
17 18 1
19 20
21 22 7
23 4
24 6
25 7
26 4
27 1
28 2
29 3
30 31 5
32 1
33 3
34 1
35 2
36 37
38 39
40 41
42 43
44 45
46 47
48 49
50 51
52 53
54 55
56 57
58 59
60 61
62 63
64 65
66 67
68 69
>=70
Class Count Range
50th
Percentile
85th
Percentile
10 MPH
Pace # in Pace
Percent in
Pace % / # Below Pace % / # Above Pace
ALL 49 16 - 35 25 mph 31 mph 22 - 31 39 80% 6% / 3 15% / 7
SPEED PARAMETERS
Calle Entradero/Via Vicente 2640' N/O Palos Verdes Dr
City of Rancho Palos Verdes
Northbound & Southbound Spot Speeds
09:00-11:00
9/4/2019
Project #: 19-5499-001
Calle Entradero/Via Vicente from Palos Verdes Dr W to Palos Verdes Dr W 0 5 10
70 68
66 64
62 60
58 56
54 52
50 48
46 44
42 40
38 36
34 32
30 28
26 24
22 20
18 16
14 12
10 Speed - MPH
Number of Vehicles
17.L
Spot Speed Study
Prepared by: National Data & Surveying Services
DATE: Location:
TIME: Posted Speed: 40 MPH Clear/Dry
Speed
mph ALL Vehicles
<=10
11 12
13 14
15 16
17 18
19 20
21 22
23 24
25 2
26 3
27 3
28 5
29 7
30 6
31 9
32 10
33 13
34 15
35 14
36 18
37 15
38 17
39 17
40 13
41 10
42 8
43 6
44 2
45 4
46 2
47 48 1
49 50
51 52
53 54
55 56
57 58
59 60
61 62
63 64
65 66
67 68
69 >=70
Class Count Range
50th
Percentile
85th
Percentile
10 MPH
Pace # in Pace
Percent in
Pace % / # Below Pace % / # Above Pace
ALL 200 25 - 48 36 mph 41 mph 32 - 41 142 71% 17% / 35 12% / 23
SPEED PARAMETERS
Crenshaw Blvd 150' N/O Valley View Rd/San Clemente Dr
City of Rancho Palos Verdes
Northbound & Southbound Spot Speeds
11:15-13:15
9/10/2019
Project #: 19-5499-002
Crenshaw Blvd from SeaCrest Dr to Crest Rd
0 5 10 15 20
70 68
66 64
62 60
58 56
54 52
50 48
46 44
42 40
38 36
34 32
30 28
26 24
22 20
18 16
14 12
10 Speed - MPH
Number of Vehicles
17.L
Spot Speed Study
Prepared by: National Data & Surveying Services
DATE: Location:
TIME: Posted Speed: 45 MPH Clear/Dry Project #: 19-5499-003 Speed
mph ALL Vehicles
<=10
11 12
13 14
15 16
17 18
19 20
21 22 6
23 8
24 8
25 9
26 10
27 11
28 11
29 13
30 12
31 15
32 12
33 12
34 7
35 4
36 5
37 3
38 4
39 1
40 41
42 43
44 45
46 47
48 49
50 51
52 53
54 55
56 57
58 59
60 61
62 63
64 65
66 67
68 69
>=70
Class Count Range
50th
Percentile
85th
Percentile
10 MPH
Pace # in Pace
Percent in
Pace % / # Below Pace % / # Above Pace
ALL 151 22 - 39 29 mph 34 mph 24 - 33 113 75% 9% / 14 16% / 24
SPEED PARAMETERS
Crenshaw Bvld 850' N/O Crest Rd
City of Rancho Palos Verdes
Northbound & Southbound Spot Speeds
9:00-11:00
9/10/2019
Crenhaw Blvd from Crest Rd to Indian Peak Rd
0 5 10 15 20
70 68
66 64
62 60
58 56
54 52
50 48
46 44
42 40
38 36
34 32
30 28
26 24
22 20
18 16
14 12
10 Speed - MPH
Number of Vehicles
17.L
Spot Speed Study
Prepared by: National Data & Surveying Services
DATE: Location:
TIME: Posted Speed: 45 MPH Clear/Dry
Speed
mph ALL Vehicles
<=10
11 12
13 14
15 16
17 18
19 20
21 22
23 24
25 26
27 28
29 30
31 3
32 2
33 4
34 7
35 9
36 10
37 14
38 16
39 17
40 17
41 17
42 17
43 16
44 18
45 11
46 8
47 5
48 6
49 4
50 2
51 52 1
53 54 1
55 56
57 58
59 60
61 62
63 64
65 66
67 68
69 >=70
Class Count Range
50th
Percentile
85th
Percentile
10 MPH
Pace # in Pace
Percent in
Pace % / # Below Pace % / # Above Pace
ALL 205 31 - 54 41 mph 45 mph 36 - 45 153 75% 12% / 25 14% / 27
SPEED PARAMETERS
Crest Rd 900' N/O Palos Verdes Dr E
City of Rancho Palos Verdes
Northbound & Southbound Spot Speeds
14:00-16:00
9/5/2019
Project #: 19-5499-005
Crest Rd from Palos Verdes Dr E to Ganado Dr
0 5 10 15 20
70 68
66 64
62 60
58 56
54 52
50 48
46 44
42 40
38 36
34 32
30 28
26 24
22 20
18 16
14 12
10 Speed - MPH
Number of Vehicles
17.L
Spot Speed Study
Prepared by: National Data & Surveying Services
DATE: Location:
TIME: Posted Speed: 40 MPH Clear/Dry
Speed
mph ALL Vehicles
<=10
11 12
13 14
15 16
17 18
19 20
21 22
23 24
25 26 1
27 2
28 2
29 3
30 6
31 8
32 9
33 10
34 8
35 8
36 9
37 11
38 6
39 4
40 5
41 2
42 2
43 1
44 45
46 47 1
48 49
50 51
52 53
54 55
56 57
58 59
60 61
62 63
64 65
66 67
68 69
>=70
Class Count Range
50th
Percentile
85th
Percentile
10 MPH
Pace # in Pace
Percent in
Pace % / # Below Pace % / # Above Pace
ALL 98 26 - 47 34 mph 39 mph 30 - 39 79 81% 8% / 8 12% / 11
SPEED PARAMETERS
Crest Rd 250' S/O Avenida De Rosa
City of Rancho Palos Verdes
Northbound & Southbound Spot Speeds
09:00-11:00
9/5/2019
Project #: 19-5499-006
Crest Rd from Ganado Dr to RH City Limit
0 5 10 15
70 68
66 64
62 60
58 56
54 52
50 48
46 44
42 40
38 36
34 32
30 28
26 24
22 20
18 16
14 12
10 Speed - MPH
Number of Vehicles
17.L
Spot Speed Study
Prepared by: National Data & Surveying Services
DATE: Location:
TIME: Posted Speed: 40 MPH Clear/Dry
Speed
mph ALL Vehicles
<=10
11 12
13 14
15 16
17 18
19 20
21 22
23 24
25 26
27 1
28 3
29 4
30 7
31 7
32 12
33 15
34 17
35 16
36 18
37 18
38 17
39 17
40 15
41 15
42 13
43 8
44 6
45 6
46 3
47 2
48 1
49 50
51 52
53 54
55 56
57 58
59 60
61 62
63 64
65 66
67 68
69 >=70
Class Count Range
50th
Percentile
85th
Percentile
10 MPH
Pace # in Pace
Percent in
Pace % / # Below Pace % / # Above Pace
ALL 221 27 - 48 37 mph 42 mph 33 - 42 161 73% 15% / 34 12% / 26
SPEED PARAMETERS
Crestridge Rd 300' W/O Crenshaw Blvd
City of Rancho Palos Verdes
Eastbound & Westbound Spot Speeds
09:00-11:00
9/6/2019
Project #: 19-5499-007
Crestridge Rd from Highridge Rd to Crenshaw Blvd
0 5 10 15 20
70 68
66 64
62 60
58 56
54 52
50 48
46 44
42 40
38 36
34 32
30 28
26 24
22 20
18 16
14 12
10 Speed - MPH
Number of Vehicles
17.L
Spot Speed Study
Prepared by: National Data & Surveying Services
DATE: Location:
TIME: Posted Speed: 35 MPH Clear/Dry
Speed
mph ALL Vehicles
<=10
11 12
13 14
15 16
17 18
19 20
21 22
23 1
24 4
25 8
26 10
27 11
28 12
29 16
30 17
31 15
32 14
33 13
34 8
35 8
36 6
37 38 1
39 40 1
41 42
43 44
45 46
47 48
49 50
51 52
53 54
55 56
57 58
59 60
61 62
63 64
65 66
67 68
69 >=70
Class Count Range
50th
Percentile
85th
Percentile
10 MPH
Pace # in Pace
Percent in
Pace % / # Below Pace % / # Above Pace
ALL 145 23 - 40 30 mph 34 mph 25 - 34 124 86% 3% / 5 12% / 16
SPEED PARAMETERS
Forrestal Dr 400' S/O Pirate Dr
City of Rancho Palos Verdes
Northbound & Southbound Spot Speeds
09:00-11:00
9/5/2019
Project #: 19-5499-008
Forrestal Dr from Palos Verdes Dr S to North Terminus
0 5 10 15 20
70 68
66 64
62 60
58 56
54 52
50 48
46 44
42 40
38 36
34 32
30 28
26 24
22 20
18 16
14 12
10 Speed - MPH
Number of Vehicles
17.L
Spot Speed Study
Prepared by: National Data & Surveying Services
DATE: Location:
TIME: Posted Speed: 35 MPH Clear/Dry
Speed
mph ALL Vehicles
<=10
11 12
13 14
15 16
17 18
19 20
21 22
23 2
24 1
25 5
26 11
27 15
28 18
29 21
30 22
31 23
32 22
33 14
34 11
35 9
36 9
37 7
38 5
39 3
40 4
41 1
42 2
43 44 1
45 46
47 48
49 50
51 52
53 54
55 56
57 58
59 60
61 62
63 64
65 66
67 68
69 >=70
Class Count Range
50th
Percentile
85th
Percentile
10 MPH
Pace # in Pace
Percent in
Pace % / # Below Pace % / # Above Pace
ALL 206 23 - 44 31 mph 36 mph 26 - 35 166 81% 3% / 8 16% / 32
SPEED PARAMETERS
Granvia Altamira 400' N/O Hawthorne Blvd
City of Rancho Palos Verdes
Northbound & Southbound Spot Speeds
09:00-11:00
9/6/2019
Project #: 19-5499-009
Granvia Altamira from Hawthorne Blvd to PVE City Limit
0 5 10 15 20 25
70 68
66 64
62 60
58 56
54 52
50 48
46 44
42 40
38 36
34 32
30 28
26 24
22 20
18 16
14 12
10 Speed - MPH
Number of Vehicles
17.L
DATE: 10/29/20 DAY: Thursday TIME PERIOD: 10:37AM 10:53AM FOR ROADWAY:
SPEED TOTAL VEHICLES SURVEYED TOTAL
(MPH) EASTBOUND+WESTBOUND EB WB VEHICLES LIMITS (BTN): PALOS VERDES DRIVE W AND VALLON DR 65000
64000 OBSERVATION POINT: SCENIC OUTLOOK VISTA POINT
63000
62000
61000 POSTED SPEED LIMIT: 45 MPH OBSERVER:
60X101
59000 COMMENTS: WEATHER:
58X101
57XX202 ROAD SURFACE:
56000
55X011 ROAD CONDITION:
54XXX213
53XXXX224 DATA COLLECTION METHOD:
52XXX213
51XXXXXX516
50XXXXXXXXXXXXXXX87 15
49XXXXXXXXXX55 10
48XXXXXXXXXXXX39 12
47XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX9 12 21
46XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX 136 19
45XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX 11
8 19
44XXXXXXXXXXXXXX86 14
43XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX 13 10 23 EASTBOUND WESTBOUND EASTBOUND+WESTBOUND 42XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX6 14 20
41XXXXXXXXXXXXXX4 10 14
40XXXXXXXXXXXXX58 13 85TH %: 50 49 50 M.P.H.
39XXXXXX156
38XXXXX235 50TH %: 45 44 45 M.P.H.
37XXX213
36X101 15TH %: 41 40 41 M.P.H.
35000
*
34000
* 10 MPH PACE: 42 - 51 40 - 49 41 - 50 M.P.H.
33000
*
32000
P % IN PACE: 76% 80% 77%
31X101
A
30000
C % OVER PACE: 9% 12% 10%
29000
E
28000
* % UNDER PACE: 15% 8% 13%
27000
*
26000
* ARITHMETIC MEAN: 46 45 45 M.P.H.
25000
24000 SAMPLE VARIANCE: 23 15 19
23000
22000 STANDARD DEVIATION:
544 M.P.H.
21000
20000 VARIANCE OF THE MEAN: 0.21 0.14 0.09
19000
18000 STD. ERROR OF THE MEAN: 0.46 0.38 0.30 M.P.H.
17000
16000
15000
107 110 217
RADAR
CITY OF RANCHO PALOS VERDES
CARLOS
SUNNY
DRY
FAIR
TO
HAWTHORNE BOULEVARD
17.L
DATE: 10/29/20 DAY: Thursday TIME PERIOD: 11:01AM 11:17AM FOR ROADWAY:
SPEED TOTAL VEHICLES SURVEYED TOTAL
(MPH) NORTHBOUND+SOUTHBOUND NB SB VEHICLES LIMITS (BTN): VALLON DR AND CREST RD 65000
64000 OBSERVATION POINT: RHONE DR/HAWTHORNE BLVD
63000
62000
61000 POSTED SPEED LIMIT: 45 MPH OBSERVER:
60000
59000 COMMENTS: WEATHER:
58000
57000 ROAD SURFACE:
56000
55000 ROAD CONDITION:
54000
53000 DATA COLLECTION METHOD:
52000
51000
50XX112
49XXXXX415
48XXXXX235
47XXXX224
46XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX 124 16
45XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX 136 19
44XXXXXXXXXXXX84 12
43XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX 15 10 25 NORTHBOUND SOUTHBOUND NORTHBOUND+SOUTHBOUND 42XX
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX 117 18
41XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX9 12 21
40XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX8 14 22 85TH %: 46 45 45 M.P.H. 39XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX 11 11 22
38XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX7 14 21 50TH %: 43 40 41 M.P.H.
37XXXXXXXXXX19 10
36XXXXXX246 15TH %: 39 37 38 M.P.H.
35XXX123
*
34XXX123
* 10 MPH PACE: 38 - 47 37 - 46 37 - 46 M.P.H.
33X011
*
32X011
P % IN PACE: 89% 84% 86%
31000
A
30000
C % OVER PACE: 6% 6% 7%
29000
E
28000
* % UNDER PACE: 5% 9% 6%
27000
*
26000
* ARITHMETIC MEAN: 43 41 42 M.P.H.
25000
24000 SAMPLE VARIANCE: 11 13 13
23000
22000 STANDARD DEVIATION:
344 M.P.H.
21000
20000 VARIANCE OF THE MEAN: 0.10 0.12 0.06
19000
18000 STD. ERROR OF THE MEAN: 0.32 0.34 0.24 M.P.H.
17000
16000
15000
108 108 216
RADAR
CITY OF RANCHO PALOS VERDES
CARLOS
SUNNY
DRY
FAIR
TO
HAWTHORNE BOULEVARD
17.L
Spot Speed Study
Prepared by: National Data & Surveying Services
DATE: Location:
TIME: Posted Speed: 45 MPH Clear/Dry
Speed
mph ALL Vehicles
<=10
11 12
13 14
15 16
17 18
19 20
21 22
23 24
25 26
27 28
29 30
31 32
33 1
34 2
35 3
36 3
37 5
38 6
39 8
40 10
41 15
42 16
43 18
44 17
45 18
46 14
47 14
48 14
49 13
50 12
51 9
52 9
53 4
54 1
55 1
56 57
58 59
60 61
62 63
64 65
66 67
68 69
>=70
Class Count Range
50th
Percentile
85th
Percentile
10 MPH
Pace # in Pace
Percent in
Pace % / # Below Pace % / # Above Pace
ALL 213 33 - 55 45 mph 50 mph 41 - 50 151 71% 17% / 38 12% / 24
SPEED PARAMETERS
Hawthorne Blvd 450' S/O Indian Valley Rd
City of Rancho Palos Verdes
Northbound & Southbound Spot Speeds
14:00-16:00
9/6/2019
Project #: 19-5499-012
Hawthorne Blvd from Crest Rd to Eddinghill Dr
0 5 10 15 20
70 68
66 64
62 60
58 56
54 52
50 48
46 44
42 40
38 36
34 32
30 28
26 24
22 20
18 16
14 12
10 Speed - MPH
Number of Vehicles
17.L
DATE: 10/29/20 DAY: Thursday TIME PERIOD: 11:51AM 12:10PM FOR ROADWAY:
SPEED TOTAL VEHICLES SURVEYED TOTAL
(MPH) NORTHBOUND+SOUTHBOUND NB SB VEHICLES LIMITS (BTN): EDDINGHILL DR AND HIGHRIDGE RD 65000
64000 OBSERVATION POINT: SAN NICOLAS DR/HAWTHORNE BLVD
63000
62000
61000 POSTED SPEED LIMIT: 45 MPH OBSERVER:
60X101
59000 COMMENTS: WEATHER:
58000
57000 ROAD SURFACE:
56000
55000 ROAD CONDITION:
54000
53000 DATA COLLECTION METHOD:
52000
51000
50XXX213
49XXXXX235
48XXXXXX516
47XXXX314
46XXXXXXXXX729
45XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX97 16
44XXXXXXX437
43XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX98 17 NORTHBOUND SOUTHBOUND NORTHBOUND+SOUTHBOUND 42XXXXXXXXXX55 10
41XXXXXXXXX
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX 13 12 25
40XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX8 17 25 85TH %: 46 43 45 M.P.H. 39XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX 12 11 23
38XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX9 14 23 50TH %: 40 40 40 M.P.H. 37XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX8 11 19
36XXXXXXXXXXXXXX68 14 15TH %: 35 36 36 M.P.H.
35XXXXXXXXXX82 10
*
34XXXXXXXXXXXX57 12
* 10 MPH PACE: 37 - 46 36 - 45 36 - 45 M.P.H.
33XXXX224
*
32XXXXXX516
P % IN PACE: 68% 81% 74%
31XX022
A
30X101
C % OVER PACE: 10% 7% 12%
29000
E
28000
* % UNDER PACE: 22% 12% 14%
27000
*
26000
* ARITHMETIC MEAN: 40 40 40 M.P.H.
25000
24000 SAMPLE VARIANCE: 24 15 20
23000
22000 STANDARD DEVIATION:
544 M.P.H.
21000
20000 VARIANCE OF THE MEAN: 0.19 0.13 0.08
19000
18000 STD. ERROR OF THE MEAN: 0.44 0.36 0.29 M.P.H.
17000
16000
15000
124 118 242
RADAR
CITY OF RANCHO PALOS VERDES
CARLOS
SUNNY
DRY
FAIR
TO
HAWTHORNE BOULEVARD
17.L
Spot Speed Study
Prepared by: National Data & Surveying Services
DATE: Location:
TIME: Posted Speed: 40 MPH Clear/Dry
Speed
mph ALL Vehicles
<=10
11 12
13 14
15 16
17 18
19 20
21 22
23 24
25 26
27 4
28 9
29 12
30 13
31 17
32 20
33 22
34 19
35 21
36 19
37 15
38 14
39 13
40 12
41 8
42 6
43 5
44 2
45 46
47 48
49 50
51 52
53 54
55 56
57 58
59 60
61 62
63 64
65 66
67 68
69 >=70
Class Count Range
50th
Percentile
85th
Percentile
10 MPH
Pace # in Pace
Percent in
Pace % / # Below Pace % / # Above Pace
ALL 231 27 - 44 34 mph 39 mph 30 - 39 173 75% 10% / 25 15% / 33
SPEED PARAMETERS
Hawthorne Blvd 450' E/O Grayslake Rd
City of Rancho Palos Verdes
Eastbound & Westbound Spot Speeds
09:00-11:00
9/4/2019
Project #: 19-5499-014
Hawthorne Blvd from Highridge Rd to Inidan Peak Rd
0 5 10 15 20 25
70 68
66 64
62 60
58 56
54 52
50 48
46 44
42 40
38 36
34 32
30 28
26 24
22 20
18 16
14 12
10 Speed - MPH
Number of Vehicles
17.L
Spot Speed Study
Prepared by: National Data & Surveying Services
DATE: Location:
TIME: Posted Speed: 45 MPH Clear/Dry
Speed
mph ALL Vehicles
<=10
11 12
13 14
15 16
17 18
19 20
21 22
23 24
25 26
27 28
29 30
31 32
33 2
34 6
35 6
36 7
37 9
38 12
39 10
40 14
41 14
42 13
43 15
44 16
45 15
46 11
47 12
48 9
49 11
50 8
51 8
52 3
53 2
54 1
55 1
56 2
57 58
59 60
61 62
63 64
65 66
67 68
69 >=70
Class Count Range
50th
Percentile
85th
Percentile
10 MPH
Pace # in Pace
Percent in
Pace % / # Below Pace % / # Above Pace
ALL 207 33 - 56 43 mph 49 mph 38 - 47 132 64% 14% / 30 22% / 45
SPEED PARAMETERS
Hawthorne Blvd 2640' N/O Silver Spur Rd
City of Rancho Palos Verdes
Northbound & Southbound Spot Speeds
14:00-16:00
9/4/2019
Project #: 19-5499-015
Hawthorne Blvd from Silver Spur Rd to RHE City Limit
0 5 10 15 20
70 68
66 64
62 60
58 56
54 52
50 48
46 44
42 40
38 36
34 32
30 28
26 24
22 20
18 16
14 12
10 Speed - MPH
Number of Vehicles
17.L
Spot Speed Study
Prepared by: National Data & Surveying Services
DATE: Location:
TIME: Posted Speed: 35 MPH Clear/Dry
Speed
mph ALL Vehicles
<=10
11 12
13 14
15 16
17 18
19 20
21 22 1
23 3
24 5
25 9
26 14
27 21
28 24
29 28
30 27
31 26
32 24
33 21
34 12
35 7
36 4
37 2
38 2
39 2
40 41
42 43
44 45
46 47
48 49
50 51
52 53
54 55
56 57
58 59
60 61
62 63
64 65
66 67
68 69
>=70
Class Count Range
50th
Percentile
85th
Percentile
10 MPH
Pace # in Pace
Percent in
Pace % / # Below Pace % / # Above Pace
ALL 232 22 - 39 30 mph 33 mph 25 - 34 206 89% 3% / 9 8% / 17
SPEED PARAMETERS
Highridge Rd 500' S/O Hawthorne Blvd
City of Rancho Palos Verdes
Northbound & Southbound Spot Speeds
11:00-13:00
9/4/2019
Project #: 19-5499-016
Highridge Rd from RHE City Limit to Hawthorne Blvd
0 5 10 15 20 25 30
70 68
66 64
62 60
58 56
54 52
50 48
46 44
42 40
38 36
34 32
30 28
26 24
22 20
18 16
14 12
10 Speed - MPH
Number of Vehicles
17.L
Spot Speed Study
Prepared by: National Data & Surveying Services
DATE: Location:
TIME: Posted Speed: 40 MPH Clear/Dry
Speed
mph ALL Vehicles
<=10
11 12
13 14
15 16
17 18
19 20
21 22
23 2
24 2
25 4
26 7
27 9
28 10
29 14
30 13
31 15
32 18
33 17
34 17
35 15
36 15
37 12
38 9
39 10
40 5
41 6
42 2
43 4
44 1
45 1
46 47 1
48 49 1
50 51
52 53
54 55
56 57
58 59
60 61
62 63
64 65
66 67
68 69
>=70
Class Count Range
50th
Percentile
85th
Percentile
10 MPH
Pace # in Pace
Percent in
Pace % / # Below Pace % / # Above Pace
ALL 210 23 - 49 33 mph 38 mph 28 - 37 146 70% 11% / 24 20% / 40
SPEED PARAMETERS
Indian Peak Rd 2640' N/O Crenshaw Blvd
City of Rancho Palos Verdes
Northbound & Southbound Spot Speeds
11:30-13:30
9/6/2019
Project #: 19-5499-017
Indian Peak Rd from RHE City Limit to Crenshaw Blvd
0 5 10 15 20
70 68
66 64
62 60
58 56
54 52
50 48
46 44
42 40
38 36
34 32
30 28
26 24
22 20
18 16
14 12
10 Speed - MPH
Number of Vehicles
17.L
Spot Speed Study
Prepared by: National Data & Surveying Services
DATE: Location:
TIME: Posted Speed: 35 MPH Clear/Dry
Speed
mph ALL Vehicles
<=10
11 12
13 14
15 16
17 18
19 20
21 22
23 1
24 3
25 4
26 11
27 8
28 13
29 13
30 13
31 14
32 14
33 11
34 12
35 12
36 11
37 8
38 9
39 8
40 7
41 6
42 5
43 7
44 4
45 5
46 2
47 48
49 1
50 51
52 53
54 55
56 57
58 59
60 61
62 63
64 65
66 67
68 69
>=70
Class Count Range
50th
Percentile
85th
Percentile
10 MPH
Pace # in Pace
Percent in
Pace % / # Below Pace % / # Above Pace
ALL 202 23 - 49 33 mph 40 mph 26 - 35 121 60% 3% / 8 37% / 73
SPEED PARAMETERS
Miraleste Dr 400' N/O 1st St
City of Rancho Palos Verdes
Northbound & Southbound Spot Speeds
12:45-14:16
9/5/2019
Project #: 19-5499-018
Miraleste Dr from Via Colinita to LA City Limit
0 5 10 15
70 68
66 64
62 60
58 56
54 52
50 48
46 44
42 40
38 36
34 32
30 28
26 24
22 20
18 16
14 12
10 Speed - MPH
Number of Vehicles
17.L
Spot Speed Study
Prepared by: National Data & Surveying Services
DATE: Location:
TIME: Posted Speed: 35 MPH Clear/Dry
Speed
mph ALL Vehicles
<=10
11 12
13 14
15 16
17 18
19 20 1
21 22 1
23 24 3
25 3
26 5
27 8
28 4
29 9
30 7
31 9
32 7
33 9
34 7
35 3
36 6
37 5
38 5
39 3
40 2
41 1
42 1
43 2
44 1
45 46
47 48
49 50
51 52
53 54
55 56
57 58
59 60
61 62
63 64
65 66
67 68
69 >=70
Class Count Range
50th
Percentile
85th
Percentile
10 MPH
Pace # in Pace
Percent in
Pace % / # Below Pace % / # Above Pace
ALL 102 20 - 44 32 mph 37 mph 27 - 36 69 68% 12% / 13 20% / 20
SPEED PARAMETERS
Miraleste Dr 400' N/O Via Siena
City of Rancho Palos Verdes
Northbound Spot Speeds
14:32-16:00
9/5/2019
Project #: 19-5499-019
Miraleste Dr from Palos Verdes Dr E to Via Colinita
0 2 4 6 8 10
70 68
66 64
62 60
58 56
54 52
50 48
46 44
42 40
38 36
34 32
30 28
26 24
22 20
18 16
14 12
10 Speed - MPH
Number of Vehicles
17.L
Spot Speed Study
Prepared by: National Data & Surveying Services
DATE: Location:
TIME: Posted Speed: 35 MPH Clear/Dry
Speed
mph ALL Vehicles
<=10
11 12
13 14
15 16
17 18
19 20 1
21 22 1
23 1
24 3
25 4
26 5
27 5
28 5
29 8
30 3
31 9
32 6
33 9
34 6
35 8
36 7
37 6
38 4
39 4
40 2
41 4
42 2
43 2
44 2
45 46
47 1
48 1
49 50
51 52
53 54
55 56
57 58
59 60
61 62
63 64
65 66
67 68
69 >=70
Class Count Range
50th
Percentile
85th
Percentile
10 MPH
Pace # in Pace
Percent in
Pace % / # Below Pace % / # Above Pace
ALL 109 20 - 48 33 mph 39 mph 28 - 37 67 61% 18% / 20 21% / 22
SPEED PARAMETERS
Miraleste Dr 400' N/O Via Siena
City of Rancho Palos Verdes
Southbound Spot Speeds
14:32-16:00
9/5/2019
Project #: 19-5499-019
Miraleste Dr from Palos Verdes Dr E to Via Colinita
0 2 4 6 8 10
70 68
66 64
62 60
58 56
54 52
50 48
46 44
42 40
38 36
34 32
30 28
26 24
22 20
18 16
14 12
10 Speed - MPH
Number of Vehicles
17.L
Spot Speed Study
Prepared by: National Data & Surveying Services
DATE: Location:
TIME: Posted Speed: 35 MPH Clear/Dry
Speed
mph ALL Vehicles
<=10
11 12
13 14
15 16
17 18
19 20
21 22
23 24
25 26
27 1
28 1
29 2
30 9
31 12
32 15
33 16
34 17
35 18
36 18
37 19
38 15
39 14
40 12
41 14
42 7
43 5
44 7
45 2
46 3
47 2
48 2
49 50
51 52
53 54
55 56
57 58
59 60
61 62
63 64
65 66
67 68
69 >=70
Class Count Range
50th
Percentile
85th
Percentile
10 MPH
Pace # in Pace
Percent in
Pace % / # Below Pace % / # Above Pace
ALL 211 27 - 48 36 mph 41 mph 32 - 41 158 75% 11% / 25 14% / 28
SPEED PARAMETERS
Montemalaga Dr 650' W/O Grayslake Rd
City of Rancho Palos Verdes
Eastbound & Westbound Spot Speeds
09:30-11:30
9/4/2019
Project #: 19-5499-020
Montemalaga Dr from PVE City Limit to Silver Spur Rd
0 5 10 15 20
70 68
66 64
62 60
58 56
54 52
50 48
46 44
42 40
38 36
34 32
30 28
26 24
22 20
18 16
14 12
10 Speed - MPH
Number of Vehicles
17.L
Spot Speed Study
Prepared by: National Data & Surveying Services
DATE: Location:
TIME: Posted Speed: 40 MPH Clear/Dry
Speed
mph ALL Vehicles
<=10
11 12
13 14
15 16
17 18
19 20
21 22
23 24
25 26
27 28
29 4
30 5
31 6
32 7
33 8
34 9
35 13
36 14
37 16
38 17
39 20
40 22
41 22
42 16
43 13
44 8
45 5
46 3
47 48
49 50
51 52
53 54
55 56
57 58
59 60
61 62
63 64
65 66
67 68
69 >=70
Class Count Range
50th
Percentile
85th
Percentile
10 MPH
Pace # in Pace
Percent in
Pace % / # Below Pace % / # Above Pace
ALL 208 29 - 46 39 mph 42 mph 34 - 43 162 78% 14% / 30 8% / 16
SPEED PARAMETERS
Palos Verdes Dr E 2640' E/O Palos Verdes Dr S
City of Rancho Palos Verdes
Eastbound & Westbound Spot Speeds
11:30-13:30
9/5/2019
Project #: 19-5499-021
Palos Verdes Dr E from Palos Verdes Dr S to Ganado Dr
0 5 10 15 20 25
70 68
66 64
62 60
58 56
54 52
50 48
46 44
42 40
38 36
34 32
30 28
26 24
22 20
18 16
14 12
10 Speed - MPH
Number of Vehicles
17.L
DATE: 03/25/21 DAY: Thursday TIME PERIOD: 9:44AM 10:29AM FOR ROADWAY:
SPEED TOTAL VEHICLES SURVEYED TOTAL
(MPH) EASTBOUND+WESTBOUND EB WB VEHICLES LIMITS (BTN): GANADO DR AND DIAMONTE LN 65000
64000 OBSERVATION POINT: PALOS VERDES DR EAST/DIAMONTE LN 1000' 63000
62000
61000 POSTED SPEED LIMIT: 35 MPH OBSERVER:
60000
59000 COMMENTS: WEATHER:
58000
57000 ROAD SURFACE:
56000
55000 ROAD CONDITION:
54000
53000 DATA COLLECTION METHOD:
52X101
51000
50000
49000
48000
47X101
46XXX213
45XXXX134
44XXXXX505
43XX112 EASTBOUND WESTBOUND EASTBOUND+WESTBOUND
42XXXXXXXXX369
41XXXXXXXX628
40XXXXXXXXXXXXXXX 141 15 85TH %: 40 39 40 M.P.H.
39XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX 16 12 28
38XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX 10 10 20 50TH %: 37 36 36 M.P.H. 37XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX 158 23
36XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX 13 14 27 15TH %: 32 32 32 M.P.H. 35XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX 13 13 26
*
34XXXXXXXXXXXXXXX78 15
* 10 MPH PACE: 32 - 41 30 - 39 32 - 41 M.P.H.
33XXXXXXXXXX55 10
*
32XXXXXXXXXXXXXXX 105 15
P % IN PACE: 76% 78% 76%
31XXXXXXXX628
A
30XXXXXXXX538
C % OVER PACE: 10% 14% 10%
29XXXXXXX437
E
28XXXXXX246
* % UNDER PACE: 14% 9% 14%
27XXX303
*
26X011
* ARITHMETIC MEAN: 37 36 36 M.P.H.
25X011
24000 SAMPLE VARIANCE: 20 17 19
23000
22000 STANDARD DEVIATION:
444 M.P.H.
21000
20000 VARIANCE OF THE MEAN: 0.14 0.17 0.08
19000
18000 STD. ERROR OF THE MEAN: 0.37 0.41 0.28 M.P.H.
17000
16000
15000
143 103 246
CARLOS
CLOUDY
DRY
FAIR
RADAR
CITY OF RANCHO PALOS VERDES
TO
PALOS VERDES DRIVE EAST
17.L
Spot Speed Study
Prepared by: National Data & Surveying Services
DATE: Location:
TIME: Posted Speed: 35 MPH Clear/Dry
Speed
mph ALL Vehicles
<=10
11 12
13 14
15 16
17 18
19 20
21 22
23 24 1
25 1
26 3
27 6
28 11
29 14
30 20
31 20
32 22
33 23
34 22
35 22
36 19
37 14
38 8
39 40 1
41 42
43 44
45 46
47 48
49 50
51 52
53 54
55 56
57 58
59 60
61 62
63 64
65 66
67 68
69 >=70
Class Count Range
50th
Percentile
85th
Percentile
10 MPH
Pace # in Pace
Percent in
Pace % / # Below Pace % / # Above Pace
ALL 207 24 - 40 33 mph 36 mph 28 - 37 187 90% 5% / 11 5% / 9
SPEED PARAMETERS
Palos Verdes Dr E 200' S/O Via Subida
City of Rancho Palos Verdes
Northbound & Southbound Spot Speeds
11:00-13:00
9/5/2019
Project #: 19-5499-023
Palos Verdes Dr E from Diamonte Ln Miraleste Dr
0 5 10 15 20 25
70 68
66 64
62 60
58 56
54 52
50 48
46 44
42 40
38 36
34 32
30 28
26 24
22 20
18 16
14 12
10 Speed - MPH
Number of Vehicles
17.L
Spot Speed Study
Prepared by: National Data & Surveying Services
DATE: Location:
TIME: Posted Speed: 30 MPH Clear/Dry
Speed
mph ALL Vehicles
<=10
11 12
13 14
15 16
17 18
19 20 1
21 2
22 5
23 5
24 9
25 11
26 14
27 16
28 16
29 20
30 15
31 17
32 16
33 13
34 10
35 10
36 9
37 6
38 6
39 4
40 1
41 2
42 2
43 44 1
45 46
47 48
49 50
51 52
53 54
55 56
57 58
59 60
61 62
63 64
65 66
67 68
69 >=70
Class Count Range
50th
Percentile
85th
Percentile
10 MPH
Pace # in Pace
Percent in
Pace % / # Below Pace % / # Above Pace
ALL 211 20 - 44 30 mph 35 mph 25 - 34 148 70% 10% / 22 20% / 41
SPEED PARAMETERS
Palos Verdes Dr 700' S/O Colt Rd
City of Rancho Palos Verdes
Northbound & Southbound Spot Speeds
12:07-13:43
9/6/2019
Project #: 19-5499-024
Palos Verdes Dr E from Miraleste Dr to Bronco Dr
0 5 10 15 20 25
70 68
66 64
62 60
58 56
54 52
50 48
46 44
42 40
38 36
34 32
30 28
26 24
22 20
18 16
14 12
10 Speed - MPH
Number of Vehicles
17.L
DATE: 10/29/20 DAY: Thursday TIME PERIOD: 9:00AM 9:26AM FOR ROADWAY:
SPEED TOTAL VEHICLES SURVEYED TOTAL
(MPH) EASTBOUND+WESTBOUND EB WB VEHICLES LIMITS (BTN): BRONCO DR AND NORTH CITY LIMIT 65000
64000 OBSERVATION POINT: PALOS VERDES DR EAST/HEADLAND DR 63000
62000
61000 POSTED SPEED LIMIT: 30 MPH OBSERVER:
60000
59000 COMMENTS: WEATHER:
58000
57000 ROAD SURFACE:
56000
55000 ROAD CONDITION:
54000
53000 DATA COLLECTION METHOD:
52000
51000
50000
49000
48000
47000
46X011
45000
44000
43X011 EASTBOUND WESTBOUND EASTBOUND+WESTBOUND
42000
41000
40XX202 85TH %: 35 34 35 M.P.H.
39X011
38XXX123 50TH %: 31 31 31 M.P.H.
37XX112
36XXXXXXXXXXXXXX86 14 15TH %: 27 27 27 M.P.H.
35XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX 164 20
*
34XXXXXXXXXXXXXXX96 15
* 10 MPH PACE: 26 - 35 27 - 36 26 - 35 M.P.H.
33XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX 12 12 24
*
32XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX 19 11 30
P % IN PACE: 90% 85% 87%
31XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX 20 10 30
A
30XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX 17 12 29
C % OVER PACE: 8% 6% 9%
29XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX97 16
E
28XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX 16 15 31
* % UNDER PACE: 3% 10% 4%
27XXXXXXXXXXXXX76 13
*
26XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX 134 17
* ARITHMETIC MEAN: 31 31 31 M.P.H.
25XXXXXXX257
24XX202 SAMPLE VARIANCE: 11 15 12
23X011
22000 STANDARD DEVIATION:
344 M.P.H.
21000
20000 VARIANCE OF THE MEAN: 0.07 0.14 0.05
19000
18000 STD. ERROR OF THE MEAN: 0.27 0.37 0.22 M.P.H.
17000
16000
15000
154 105 259
PALOS VERDES DRIVE EAST
RADAR
CITY OF RANCHO PALOS VERDES
CARLOS
SUNNY
DRY
FAIR
TO
17.L
Spot Speed Study
Prepared by: National Data & Surveying Services
DATE: Location:
TIME: Posted Speed: 45 MPH Clear/Dry
Speed
mph ALL Vehicles
<=10
11 12
13 14
15 16
17 18
19 20
21 22
23 24
25 26
27 28
29 30
31 32
33 34
35 36
37 38
39 4
40 2
41 6
42 10
43 9
44 14
45 15
46 17
47 14
48 24
49 23
50 17
51 19
52 10
53 6
54 7
55 3
56 2
57 58
59 60
61 62
63 64
65 66
67 68
69 >=70
Class Count Range
50th
Percentile
85th
Percentile
10 MPH
Pace # in Pace
Percent in
Pace % / # Below Pace % / # Above Pace
ALL 202 39 - 56 48 mph 51 mph 42 - 51 162 80% 5% / 12 14% / 28
SPEED PARAMETERS
Palos Verdes Dr 2640' N/O Via Vincente
City of Rancho Palos Verdes
Northbound & Southbound Spot Speeds
13:45-15:45
9/6/2019
Project #: 19-5499-026
Palos Verdes Dr W from North City Limit to Hawthorne Blvd 0 5 10 15 20 25 30
70 68
66 64
62 60
58 56
54 52
50 48
46 44
42 40
38 36
34 32
30 28
26 24
22 20
18 16
14 12
10 Speed - MPH
Number of Vehicles
17.L
Spot Speed Study
Prepared by: National Data & Surveying Services
DATE: Location:
TIME: Posted Speed: 45 MPH Clear/Dry
Speed
mph ALL Vehicles
<=10
11 12
13 14
15 16
17 18
19 20
21 22
23 24
25 26
27 28
29 30
31 32
33 34 2
35 1
36 3
37 3
38 11
39 12
40 11
41 9
42 10
43 15
44 21
45 20
46 22
47 18
48 15
49 9
50 11
51 5
52 2
53 1
54 55
56 57
58 59
60 61
62 63
64 65
66 67
68 69
>=70
Class Count Range
50th
Percentile
85th
Percentile
10 MPH
Pace # in Pace
Percent in
Pace % / # Below Pace % / # Above Pace
ALL 201 34 - 53 45 mph 48 mph 39 - 48 153 76% 9% / 20 14% / 28
SPEED PARAMETERS
Palos Verdes Dr 900' W/O Terranea Way
City of Rancho Palos Verdes
Eastbound & Westbound Spot Speeds
11:30-13:30
9/4/2019
Project #: 19-5499-027
Palos Verdes Dr W/S from Hawthorne Blvd to Terranea Wy
0 5 10 15 20 25
70 68
66 64
62 60
58 56
54 52
50 48
46 44
42 40
38 36
34 32
30 28
26 24
22 20
18 16
14 12
10 Speed - MPH
Number of Vehicles
17.L
Spot Speed Study
Prepared by: National Data & Surveying Services
DATE: Location:
TIME: Posted Speed: 35/45 MPH Clear/Dry
Speed
mph ALL Vehicles
<=10
11 12
13 14
15 16
17 18
19 20
21 22
23 24
25 26
27 28
29 30
31 32
33 34
35 1
36 37 4
38 6
39 10
40 6
41 7
42 18
43 21
44 22
45 20
46 20
47 21
48 17
49 8
50 6
51 6
52 6
53 1
54 3
55 1
56 57
58 59
60 61
62 63
64 65
66 67
68 69
>=70
Class Count Range
50th
Percentile
85th
Percentile
10 MPH
Pace # in Pace
Percent in
Pace % / # Below Pace % / # Above Pace
ALL 204 35 - 55 45 mph 49 mph 39 - 48 162 79% 5% / 11 16% / 31
SPEED PARAMETERS
Palos Verdes Dr 2640' Mile E/O Terranea Way
City of Rancho Palos Verdes
Eastbound & Westbound Spot Speeds
13:45-15:45
9/4/2019
Project #: 19-5499-028
Palos Verdes Dr S from Terranea Wy to 1500' E/O Seacove Dr 0 5 10 15 20 25
70 68
66 64
62 60
58 56
54 52
50 48
46 44
42 40
38 36
34 32
30 28
26 24
22 20
18 16
14 12
10 Speed - MPH
Number of Vehicles
17.L
Spot Speed Study
Prepared by: National Data & Surveying Services
Eastbound & Westbound
DATE: Location:
TIME: Posted Speed: 35 MPH Clear/Dry
Speed
mph ALL Vehicles
<=10
11 12
13 14
15 16
17 18
19 20
21 22
23 24
25 26
27 28
29 30
31 32
33 2
34 6
35 9
36 7
37 7
38 13
39 7
40 11
41 9
42 6
43 9
44 3
45 7
46 2
47 1
48 1
49 50 1
51 52
53 54
55 56
57 58
59 60
61 62
63 64
65 66
67 68
69 >=70
Class Count Range
50th
Percentile
85th
Percentile
10 MPH
Pace # in Pace
Percent in
Pace % / # Below Pace % / # Above Pace
ALL 101 33 - 50 39 mph 43 mph 34 - 43 84 83% 1% / 2 15% / 15
SPEED PARAMETERS
Palos Verdes Dr 700' W/O Narcissa Dr
City of Rancho Palos Verdes
Eastbound Spot Speeds
09:00-11:00
9/5/2019
Project #: 19-5499-029
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14
70 68
66 64
62 60
58 56
54 52
50 48
46 44
42 40
38 36
34 32
30 28
26 24
22 20
18 16
14 12
10 Speed - MPH
Number of Vehicles
17.L
Spot Speed Study
Prepared by: National Data & Surveying Services
DATE: Location:
TIME: Posted Speed: 35 MPH Clear/Dry
Speed
mph ALL Vehicles
<=10
11 12
13 14
15 16
17 18
19 20
21 22
23 24
25 26
27 28
29 30 1
31 2
32 6
33 16
34 18
35 22
36 23
37 17
38 22
39 27
40 18
41 8
42 8
43 7
44 2
45 2
46 1
47 1
48 49
50 51
52 53
54 55
56 57
58 59
60 61
62 63
64 65
66 67
68 69
>=70
Class Count Range
50th
Percentile
85th
Percentile
10 MPH
Pace # in Pace
Percent in
Pace % / # Below Pace % / # Above Pace
ALL 201 30 - 47 37 mph 40 mph 33 - 42 179 89% 4% / 9 7% / 13
SPEED PARAMETERS
Palos Verdes Dr 700' E/O Peppertree Dr
City of Rancho Palos Verdes
Eastbound & Westbound Spot Speeds
11:20-13:20
9/5/2019
Project #: 19-5499-030
Palos Verdes Dr S from Narcissa Dr to 1300' W/O Schooner Dr 0 5 10 15 20 25 30
70 68
66 64
62 60
58 56
54 52
50 48
46 44
42 40
38 36
34 32
30 28
26 24
22 20
18 16
14 12
10 Speed - MPH
Number of Vehicles
17.L
Spot Speed Study
Prepared by: National Data & Surveying Services
DATE: Location:
TIME: Posted Speed: 40 MPH Clear/Dry
Speed
mph ALL Vehicles
<=10
11 12
13 14
15 16
17 18
19 20
21 22
23 24
25 26
27 28
29 30
31 32
33 34
35 2
36 6
37 6
38 13
39 17
40 15
41 18
42 18
43 21
44 18
45 22
46 13
47 11
48 4
49 8
50 3
51 3
52 1
53 1
54 55
56 57
58 59
60 61
62 63
64 65
66 67
68 69
>=70
Class Count Range
50th
Percentile
85th
Percentile
10 MPH
Pace # in Pace
Percent in
Pace % / # Below Pace % / # Above Pace
ALL 200 35 - 53 43 mph 47 mph 38 - 47 166 83% 7% / 14 10% / 20
SPEED PARAMETERS
Palos Verdes Dr 2640' Mile W/O Forrestal Dr
City of Rancho Palos Verdes
Eastbound & Westbound Spot Speeds
13:45-15:45
9/5/2019
Project #: 19-5499-031
Palos Verdes Dr S from 1300' W/O Schooner Dr to LA City Limit 0 5 10 15 20 25
70 68
66 64
62 60
58 56
54 52
50 48
46 44
42 40
38 36
34 32
30 28
26 24
22 20
18 16
14 12
10 Speed - MPH
Number of Vehicles
17.L
Spot Speed Study
Prepared by: National Data & Surveying Services
DATE: Location:
TIME: Posted Speed: 25 MPH Clear/Dry
Speed
mph ALL Vehicles
<=10
11 12
13 14
15 16
17 18
19 2
20 2
21 7
22 10
23 11
24 15
25 14
26 13
27 14
28 15
29 13
30 13
31 10
32 8
33 9
34 35 3
36 2
37 38
39 40
41 42
43 44
45 46
47 48
49 50
51 52
53 54
55 56
57 58
59 60
61 62
63 64
65 66
67 68
69 >=70
Class Count Range
50th
Percentile
85th
Percentile
10 MPH
Pace # in Pace
Percent in
Pace % / # Below Pace % / # Above Pace
ALL 161 19 - 36 27 mph 31 mph 22 - 31 128 80% 6% / 11 14% / 22
SPEED PARAMETERS
Ridgegate Dr 550' W/O Highridge Rd
City of Rancho Palos Verdes
Eastbound & Westbound Spot Speeds
14:00-16:00
9/4/2019
Project #: 19-5499-032
Ridgegate Dr from Hawthorne Blvd to Highridge Rd
0 5 10 15 20
70 68
66 64
62 60
58 56
54 52
50 48
46 44
42 40
38 36
34 32
30 28
26 24
22 20
18 16
14 12
10 Speed - MPH
Number of Vehicles
17.L
Spot Speed Study
Prepared by: National Data & Surveying Services
DATE: Location:
TIME: Posted Speed: 40 MPH Clear/Dry
Speed
mph ALL Vehicles
<=10
11 12
13 14
15 16
17 18
19 20
21 22
23 24
25 2
26 3
27 4
28 4
29 5
30 8
31 12
32 13
33 20
34 21
35 19
36 21
37 20
38 15
39 14
40 10
41 5
42 4
43 4
44 1
45 1
46 47
48 49
50 51
52 53
54 55
56 57
58 59
60 61
62 63
64 65
66 67
68 69
>=70
Class Count Range
50th
Percentile
85th
Percentile
10 MPH
Pace # in Pace
Percent in
Pace % / # Below Pace % / # Above Pace
ALL 206 25 - 45 35 mph 39 mph 31 - 40 165 80% 12% / 26 8% / 15
SPEED PARAMETERS
Silver Spur Rd 2640' N/O Hawthorne Blvd
City of Rancho Palos Verdes
Northbound & Southbound Spot Speeds
12:00-14:00
9/4/2019
Project #: 19-5499-033
Silver Spur Rd from Hawthorne Blvd to Elkmont Dr
0 5 10 15 20 25
70 68
66 64
62 60
58 56
54 52
50 48
46 44
42 40
38 36
34 32
30 28
26 24
22 20
18 16
14 12
10 Speed - MPH
Number of Vehicles
17.L
Spot Speed Study
Prepared by: National Data & Surveying Services
Northbound & Southbound
DATE: Location:
TIME: Posted Speed: 45 MPH Cloudy/Sunny
Speed
mph ALL Vehicles
<=10
11 12
13 14
15 16
17 18
19 20
21 22
23 2
24 3
25 1
26 4
27 2
28 2
29 4
30 6
31 5
32 2
33 6
34 4
35 6
36 12
37 9
38 14
39 19
40 16
41 19
42 23
43 14
44 17
45 9
46 6
47 7
48 5
49 4
50 1
51 2
52 53
54 55
56 57
58 59
60 61
62 63
64 65
66 67
68 69
>=70
Class Count Range
50th
Percentile
85th
Percentile
10 MPH
Pace # in Pace
Percent in
Pace % / # Below Pace % / # Above Pace
ALL 224 23 - 51 40 mph 45 mph 36 - 45 152 68% 20% / 47 12% / 25
SPEED PARAMETERS
Hawthorne Blvd 850' N/O Silver Spur Rd
City of Rolling Hills Estates
Northbound Spot Speeds
09:00-14:00
9/9/2019
Project #: 19-5501-034
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26
70 68
66 64
62 60
58 56
54 52
50 48
46 44
42 40
38 36
34 32
30 28
26 24
22 20
18 16
14 12
10 Speed - MPH
Number of Vehicles
17.L
Spot Speed Study
Prepared by: National Data & Surveying Services
Eastbound & Westbound
DATE: Location:
TIME: Posted Speed: 45 MPH Cloudy/Sunny Project #: 19-5501-035 Speed
mph ALL Vehicles
<=10
11 12
13 14
15 16
17 18
19 20
21 22
23 24
25 2
26 27 1
28 29 1
30 3
31 1
32 33 3
34 2
35 4
36 3
37 3
38 2
39 5
40 5
41 4
42 3
43 5
44 8
45 7
46 6
47 9
48 7
49 9
50 15
51 12
52 8
53 4
54 2
55 2
56 3
57 58 1
59 1
60 61
62 63
64 65
66 67
68 69
>=70
Class Count Range
50th
Percentile
85th
Percentile
10 MPH
Pace # in Pace
Percent in
Pace % / # Below Pace % / # Above Pace
ALL 141 25 - 59 47 mph 51 mph 43 - 52 86 61% 29% / 42 10% / 13 City of Rancho Palos Verdes
SPEED PARAMETERS
Hawthorne Blvd 2640' W/O Vallon Dr
Westbound Spot Speeds
09:00-14:00
9/9/2019
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16
70 68
66 64
62 60
58 56
54 52
50 48
46 44
42 40
38 36
34 32
30 28
26 24
22 20
18 16
14 12
10 Speed - MPH
Number of Vehicles
17.L
2021 Engineering and Traffic Survey
City of Rancho Palos Verdes
APPENDIX C
Survey Equipment
17.L
2021 Engineering and Traffic Survey
City of Rancho Palos Verdes
SURVEY EQUIPMENT USED
The radar equipment used by City Traffic Counters to collect speed measurements for this survey was a Stalker-II SDR Model Hand-Held Traffic Radar and a Stalker-ATR Model Hand-Held Traffic Radar both manufactured by Applied Concepts of Plano, Texas. The calibration of each unit was checked before each series of measurements were taken. Tests of the units were conducted in accordance with the manufacturer's specifications. The Stalker-II SDR Hand-Held Traffic Radar and Stalker-ATR Model Hand-Held Traffic Radar were last calibrated on January 15, 2019 by RHF Inc.
The radar equipment used by National Data & Surveying to collect speed measurements for this survey was a Falcon Radar manufactured by Kustom Electronics of Lenexa, Kansas. The calibration of each unit was checked before each series of measurements were taken. Tests of the units were conducted in accordance with the manufacturer's specifications. The Falcon Hand-Held Traffic Radar were last calibrated on October 31, 2018 by RHF Inc.
17.L
17.L
17.L
17.L
17.L
17.L
17.L
17.L
Willdan Engineering
13191 Crossroads Pkwy N Suite 405
City of Industry, CA 91746
562.908.6200
17.L
Cost Proposal
November 22, 2022
Noah Rau, PE
Public Works Director/City Engineer
City of Hemet, Engineering Department
445 E. Florida Avenue
Hemet, CA 95243
Subject: Cost Proposal for Citywide Engineering and Traffic Survey Willdan Engineering (Willdan) is pleased to submit this Cost Proposal to the City of Hemet to accompany our technical proposal for Citywide Engineering and Traffic Survey.
I am authorized to bind Willdan Engineering to the terms and conditions set forth in the RFP. Our proposal is a firm offer, valid for 90 days from the submission date of our proposal.
If there are any questions regarding this cost proposal, please contact Ms. Vanessa Muñoz, PE, TE, by mail at Willdan Engineering, 13191 Crossroads Parkway North, Suite 405, Industry, CA 91746; by phone at (562) 368‐4848; or by email at [email protected].
Sincerely,
WILLDAN ENGINEERING
Vanessa Muñoz, PE, TE
President / Director of Engineering
17.L
COST Proposal for Engineering and Traffic Survey
City of Hemet Citywide Engineering and Traffic Survey
2
17.L
13191 Crossroads Parkway North, Suite 405
Industry, CA 91746-3443
562.908.6200 | 800.499.4484 | Fax: 562.695.2120
www.willdan.com
17.L
November 22, 2022
.00
PREPARED BY:
MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES, INC.
ITS – Traffic/Civil/Electrical Engineering – Transportation Planning – Homeland Security – CEM 23282 Mill Creek Drive, Suite 120
Laguna Hills, CA 92653
Tel: (949) 707-1199
PREPARED FOR:
CITY OF HEMET
Engineering Department
445 East Florida Avenue
Hemet, CA 92543
Request for Proposal
to provide
Citywide Engineering and Traffic Survey (E&TS)
City of Hemet, CA
City of Hemet Roadway Circulation Plan
IN ASSOCIATION WITH:
COUNTS UNLIMITED, INC.
ADT and Radar Data Collection
Riverside, CA 92503
17.L
REQUEST FOR PROPOSAL
TO PROVIDE
CITYWIDE ENGINEERING AND TRAFFIC SURVEY
(E&TS)
FOR
CITY OF HEMET
ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT
PRESENTED TO:
CITY OF HEMET
Engineering Department
445 East Florida Avenue
Hemet, CA 92543
PREPARED BY:
MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES, INC.
Traffic/Civil/Electrical Engineering - ITS - Transportation Planning - CEM 23282 Mill Creek Drive, Suite 120
Laguna Hills, CA 92653
Tel: (949) 707-1199
NOVEMBER 22, 2022
17.L
REQUEST FOR PROPOSAL to provide
CITYWIDE ENGINEERING AND TRAFFIC SURVEY (E&TS)
CITY OF HEMET, CA
3 TABLE OF CONTENTS
Section 1: Introductory Letter................................................................................................. 4 Section 2: Corporate Profile.................................................................................................... 6 Section 3: Statement of Qualifications................................................................................... 7 Section 4: Relevant Experience .............................................................................................. 8 Section 5: References.............................................................................................................. 9 Section 6: Project Team .........................................................................................................11 Section 7: Description of Services ........................................................................................12 Task 1: Project Management/Meetings..............................................................................12 Task 2: Field Review/Data Collection.................................................................................12 Task 3: Final Field Check/Report .......................................................................................17 Section 8: Quality Control ......................................................................................................17 Section 9: Availability.............................................................................................................18 Section 10: Cost Proposal......................................................................................................19 APPENDIX A: Sample Engineering and Traffic Surveys ......................................................20 APPENDIX B: Required Forms...............................................................................................21 APPENDIX C: Key Personnel Resumes.................................................................................25 APPENDIX D: Speed Gun Calibration Certificates................................................................26
17.L
23282 Mill Creek Road, Suite 120, Laguna Hills, CA 92653 Tel: (949) 707-1199, Web: www.minagarinc.com
MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES, INC.
Traffic/Civil/Electrical Engineering – ITS – Transportation Planning & CEM 4 Section 1: Introductory Letter
November 22, 2022
Mr. Noah Rau, PE
Public Works Director/City Engineer
City of Hemet, Engineering Department
445 E. Florida Avenue
Hemet, CA 95243
Re: Proposal to Provide Citywide Engineering and Traffic Survey (E&TS) in the City of Hemet, CA
Dear Mr. Rau,
On behalf of the Minagar & Associates, Inc. Team, I would like to take this opportunity to present to you our proposal to conduct a Citywide Engineering and Traffic Survey (E&TS) in the City of Hemet. The following proposal and statement of qualifications demonstrate why Minagar & Associates, Inc. is so uniquely qualified to perform these services for the City of Hemet:
Minagar & Associates, Inc. is a Southern California firm with national experience and international exposure based in Laguna Hills, Orange County, CA. Since 1993, our firm has completed the following Engineering & Traffic Survey projects:
23 Citywide Engineering and Traffic Speed Surveys (E&TS) 1,375+ Street Segments Radar Surveys Citywide
350+ Traffic and Safety Studies & 50+ Parking Studies 9 On-call City Traffic Engineer Contracts
120+ Plans, Specifications and Estimates (PS&E) Design Projects 42 ITS (Intelligent Transportation Systems) Design & Deployment Projects Over 85% of the company’s projects are from repeat and referral clients 400+ Traffic Control Plan (TCP), Traffic Signal & ITS Design Projects Re-timing & Synchronization of 1,608 Signals (951 in Southern & 550 in Northern California and 107 in other States)
900+ Nationwide Projects
17.L
23282 Mill Creek Road, Suite 120, Laguna Hills, CA 92653 Tel: (949) 707-1199, Web: www.minagarinc.com
MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES, INC.
Traffic/Civil/Electrical Engineering – ITS – Transportation Planning & CEM 5 Minagar & Associates, Inc. uniquely offers statewide and region-level expertise in traffic management with local responsiveness and knowledge. Fred Minagar, MS, RCE, PE, FITE is the proposed Senior Project Manager for this Engineering and Traffic Survey for the City of Solana Beach. Fred brings the political know-how as a 24-year-elected Mayor/Council Member, appointed Planning Commission Chairman-Traffic Commission Chairman/ Commissioner.
As the Officer‐in‐Charge, I hereby accept all the terms & conditions outlined in the RFP’s agreement, as well as any and all addendum. Minagar & Associates, Inc. has no conflicts of interest which would interfere with the services proposed for the City of Hemet. Our team, along with our sub-consultant, Counts Unlimited, has all the necessary equipment, certifications, insurance, licenses, project expertise, and staff availabilities to provide the City of Hemet with the highest quality services for this project, and affirms that this proposal is valid in its entirety up to 90 days from the date of its receipt. We are committed to completing the entire project within 90 calendar days from the Authorization to Proceed.
Please feel free to contact me directly with any additional questions you might have at (949) 707- 1199 ext. 2# or via e-mail at [email protected]. We do look forward to the opportunity to work with you and your staff to perform this technical and legal E&TS project.
Sincerely,
MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES, INC.
(A California Corporation)
Fred Minagar, MS, RCE, PE, FITE
President/Senior Project Manager
17.L
REQUEST FOR PROPOSAL to provide
CITYWIDE ENGINEERING AND TRAFFIC SURVEY (E&TS)
CITY OF HEMET, CA
6 Section 2: Corporate Profile
Minagar & Associates, Inc. is a full-service traffic engineering, transportation planning and ITS professional consulting firm. Minagar & Associates, Inc. is an “S” Corporation and specialized in the areas of:
■ Traffic Engineering
■ Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) Design & Deployment ■ Transportation Planning
■ Municipal Engineering Services
■ Construction Engineering Management
Since Minagar & Associates, Inc.’s inception in 1993, the firm has completed over 900 traffic engineering projects in 11 counties and 76 cities in the State of California.
Our firm is recipient to numerous, local, regional, state and national awards, chiefly for California-based ITS Projects, as outlined in the Qualifications section of this proposal. Some of our most notable awards include:
Minagar & Associates, Inc. is home to ten (10) full-time employees. The five (5) staff shown in the organizational chart below are proposed to provide services for the City of Hemet’s Citywide Engineering and Traffic Survey. Work under this contract will be done directly from Minagar & Associates, Inc.’s office in Laguna Hills, Orange County, California. Minagar & Associates, Inc. and its staff do not hold controlling or financial interests in any other person or organization. 2004 - 2017
Irvine, CA
Founded in 1993….
Irvine, CA
2017 - Present
Laguna Hills, CA
17.L
REQUEST FOR PROPOSAL to provide
CITYWIDE ENGINEERING AND TRAFFIC SURVEY (E&TS)
CITY OF HEMET, CA
7 Minagar & Associates, Inc. Proposed Staff for the City of Hemet Section 3: Statement of Qualifications
Over the last 29 years, Minagar & Associates, Inc.’s primary expertise has consisted of designing, coordinating and deploying a variety of municipal traffic engineering, signal and arterial design, timing, optimization and synchronization projects. We provide a diverse range of professional traffic engineering services, including traffic signal design, engineering studies & surveys; traffic counts, ITS and systems communication PS&E; temporary traffic control plans; traffic modeling & traffic impact analysis studies; construction bid & advertisement services; and construction management/inspection services for traffic signal, ITS and surface transportation projects.
Successful completed projects have comprised:
■ 1,375+ Engineering & Traffic Survey Segments
■ 350+ Traffic Studies
■ 50+ Parking Studies
■ Re-timing & Synchronization of 1,600+ Signals
■ 16 Citywide Engineering and Traffic Speed Surveys (E&TS) ■ 9 City Traffic Engineer Contracts
■ 120+ Plans, Specifications and Estimates (PS&E) Design Projects ■ 400+ Traffic Control Plan (TCP), Traffic Signal & ITS Design Projects ■ 42 ITS (Intelligent Transportation Systems) Design & Deployment Projects; Within the past 20 years, Minagar & Associates, Inc. has completed over 23 Engineering and Traffic Surveys, covering over 1,375 Citywide Street Segments. A list of these surveys, as well as details on select Cities’ surveys are provided in the following sections.
MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES, INC.
Tony Minagar, ASME
Field Traffic Manager, Roadway Segment Field
Observations
MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES, INC.
Michelle Nguyen, BSCE, EIT
Project Engineer, E&TS
Analysis & Report Preparation
MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES, INC.
Tri Pham, ASEE
Senior Traffic Engineer, Speed & Radar Traffic Data
Analyst
MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES, INC.
Jenny Tran, BSCE, EIT
Project Engineer Assistant, E&TS Analysis & Report
Preparation
MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES, INC.
Fred Minagar, MS, PE, RCE, FITE
President/Project Manager
COUNTS UNLIMITED, INC.
ADT & Radar Data Collection
17.L
REQUEST FOR PROPOSAL to provide
CITYWIDE ENGINEERING AND TRAFFIC SURVEY (E&TS)
CITY OF HEMET, CA
8 Section 4: Relevant Experience
Minagar & Associates, Inc. has successfully completed over 23 Engineering & Traffic Surveys covering 1,375+ Citywide Street Segments. Most recently, we completed Citywide Engineering and Traffic Surveys for the Cities of Needles, Colton, South Gate, Santa Fe Springs & Pomona in California for 355+ segments. The table below lists Minagar & Associate’s completed projects. We have had an excellent working relationship with our sub-contractor Counts Unlimited for the radar & ADT field data collection during the past 29 years.
Table 2: Minagar & Associates, Inc.’s Completed E&TS Projects in California
17.L
REQUEST FOR PROPOSAL to provide
CITYWIDE ENGINEERING AND TRAFFIC SURVEY (E&TS)
CITY OF HEMET, CA
9 Section 5: References
1. City of Needles 2022 Engineering and Traffic Survey (E&TS) for 21 Roadway Segments and Speed Zones
Scope of Work:
■ Field Inspection of Citywide Roadway
Conditions, School Zones, Boundary
Segments, Traffic Lanes and Medians
■ Machine Counts (ADT) for 21 segments
■ Spot Speed Surveys for 21 segments
■ 5-Year Accident Rate Analysis
■ 50th/85th percentile Speed Analysis
Duration:
■ 3.5 months
Current Status:
■ Complete
Client:
■ City of Needles, CA
Mr. Patrick J. Martin
Assistant City Manager/Development Services
Director
817 Third Street
Needles, CA 92363
[email protected], (760) 326-
2113
2. City of Colton 2022 Engineering and Traffic Survey (E&TS) for 44 Roadway Segments on 26 Citywide Streets
Scope of Work:
■ Investigation of collision history, prevailing
speeds, sight distance, bicyclist activity, etc.
■ Machine Counts (ADT) for 44 segments
■ Spot Speed Surveys for 44 segments
■ 5-Year Accident Rate Analysis
■ 50th/85th percentile Speed Analysis
Duration:
■ 2 months
Current Status:
■ Complete
Client:
■ City of Colton, CA
Mr. Victor Ortiz, PE, Engineering Manager
160 S. 10th Street
Colton, CA 92324
[email protected], (909) 370-5065
17.L
REQUEST FOR PROPOSAL to provide
CITYWIDE ENGINEERING AND TRAFFIC SURVEY (E&TS)
CITY OF HEMET, CA
10 3. City of South Gate 2021 Engineering and Traffic Survey (E&TS) for 114 Roadway Segments and Speed Zones
Scope of Work:
■ Field inspection of citywide roadways, school
zones, traffic lanes, and medians
■ Machine Counts (ADT) for 114 segments
■ Spot Speed Surveys for 114 segments
■ 5-Year Accident Rate Analysis
■ 50th/85th percentile Speed Analysis
Duration:
■ 2 months
Current Status:
■ Complete
Client:
■ City of South Gate, CA
Mr. Jose Loeras, PE, TE, City Traffic Engineer
Public Works Department
8650 California Avenue
South Gate, CA 90280
[email protected], (323) 563-9578
4. City of Pomona 2020 Engineering and Traffic Survey (E&TS) for 131 Roadway Segments and Speed Zones
Scope of Work:
■ Field inspection of citywide roadways, school
zones, safety factors
■ Machine Counts (ADT) for 114 segments
■ Spot Speed Surveys for 114 segments
■ 5-Year Accident Rate Analysis
■ 50th/85th percentile Speed Analysis
■ Preparation of 24”x36” Speed Zone and
Collision Maps
Duration:
■ 3 months
Current Status:
■ Complete
Client:
■ City of Pomona, CA
Mr. Carl Peraza, Project Manager
Public Works Department
505 S Garey Ave
Pomona, CA 91766
[email protected], (909) 620-3651
Detailed brochures of other completed Engineering and Traffic Surveys and respective sample work is provided in Appendix A.
17.L
REQUEST FOR PROPOSAL to provide
CITYWIDE ENGINEERING AND TRAFFIC SURVEY (E&TS)
CITY OF HEMET, CA
11 Section 6: Project Team
Minagar & Associates, Inc.’s proposed key staff members are shown in the Organization Chart below. The personnel shown will be assigned to conduct all of the required field data collection, traffic engineering analyses, and prepare the Engineering & Traffic Survey (E&TS) to the complete satisfaction of the City. All key personnel will be available to the extent proposed for the duration of the required services. Key personnel resumes are provided in Appendix C, while Speed Gun Calibration Certifications are provided in Appendix D.
Organization Chart
Principal Staff Members
Unlike any other companies pursuing this project for the citizens of Hemet, Fred Minagar, MS, RCE, PE, FITE, President of Minagar & Associates, Inc., shall serve as our Traffic Engineer/Project Manager and additionally function as the focal person for day-to-day project management of this Engineering & Traffic Survey project. Mr. Minagar shall be responsible for communicating with the City of Hemet public works/engineering staff to keep the City abreast of Project progress, schedule, and delivery of the field data collection and report preparation.
Fred will set up a kick-off meeting with the Public Works Department to discuss the proposed machine counter and radar speed survey schedule, obtain any interim updates, and address any other pending issues. Mr. Minagar has overseen the completion of 23+ Citywide E&TS Projects and 1,375+ roadway segment speed zones for several Southern California public agencies over the last two decades.
MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES, INC.
Fred Minagar, MS, PE, RCE, FITE
Project Manager, Project Coordinator
MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES, INC.
Tony Minagar, ASME
Field Traffic Manager, Roadway Segment
Field Observations
MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES, INC.
Michelle Nguyen, BSCE, EIT
Project Engineer, E&TS
Analysis & Report Preparation
MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES, INC.
Tri Pham, ASEE
Senior Traffic Engineer, Speed & Radar
Traffic Data Analyst
MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES, INC.
Jenny Tran, BSCE, EIT
Project Engineer Assistant, E&TS Analysis &
Report Preparation
CITY OF HEMET
Noah Rau, PE
Public Works Director/City Engineer
COUNTS UNLIMITED, INC.
ADT & Radar Data Collection
17.L
REQUEST FOR PROPOSAL to provide
CITYWIDE ENGINEERING AND TRAFFIC SURVEY (E&TS)
CITY OF HEMET, CA
12 Section 7: Description of Services
Project Understanding
The City of Hemet requires the preparation of a complete Citywide Engineering and Traffic Survey (E&TS) in accordance with the current California Vehicle Code and in compliance with the latest standards, guidelines and methodologies of the California Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices
(CAMUTCD, 2014 Rev. 6 – effective March 30, 2021). This requires the complete preparation of E&TS on approximately 144 street segments to update the existing speed limits along the arterials and collectors of the City. The overall objectives and key results of this E&TS project will be to produce a final report that will serve as a complete update and revision to consolidate all of the City’s designated limit zones within a single, up-to-date and unified document for City Council approval.
The E&TS will reflect current roadside, roadway and local traffic conditions citywide, and will allow the Hemet Police Department to continue enforcing posted speed limit zones using radar. Our work plan and methodology to complete the City’s E&TS is provided below. Minagar & Associates, Inc. has tailored its successful E&TS work approach to match the City’s needs, with each task detailed below.
Task 1: Project Management/Meetings
Minagar & Associates, Inc. will set up a kick-off meeting with City of Hemet staff to review the scope of work and discuss deliverables
and expectations of the project. Minagar
staff will prepare accordingly by reviewing
relevant materials beforehand, including
but not limited to:
■ City of Hemet General Plan 2030
■ City of Hemet Existing Land Use Plan
■ Existing Road and Traffic Conditions
■ Collision History on the Proposed Street Segments via SWITRS Minagar & Associates, Inc. will also confirm any potential lane or road closures, or detours, expected during the days or times of the proposed traffic volume or radar speed data collection schedule to prevent collected field data from being skewed by any nearby construction.
Deliverables: Meeting Agendas, Minutes, Recommendations, and Project Schedule Task 2: Field Review/Data Collection
Survey locations and their respective existing conditions will be reviewed with City Staff before beginning field review. Speed surveys will be conducted using a hand-held radar or approved equal and abide by CA-MUTCD 2014 standards as well as preferences of the City, such as:
■ Data collection during off-peak hours and good weather conditions. ■ Bidirectional speed surveys at each location.
17.L
REQUEST FOR PROPOSAL to provide
CITYWIDE ENGINEERING AND TRAFFIC SURVEY (E&TS)
CITY OF HEMET, CA
13 ■ A minimum of 50 observations of at least 100 vehicles at each location. ■ A survey of 100 observations for each direction of travel if there is a raised median. ■ A survey of 50 observations for each direction of travel if there is no raised median. ■ A survey of 50 observations for each direction of travel for two-way streets. ■ 24-hour weekday directional traffic volume counts (with 15-minute increments) ■ Analysis of collision data supplied by the City
■ Collection and Analysis of collision data from SWITRS Data collection will be conducted at the following 144 segments, subject to change at the discretion of the City. If required by the City, resurvey of locations may occur to assure the most accurate collection of speed survey data.
#
Street
Limits (From)
Limits (To)
Existing
Speed Limit
#
Street
Limits (From)
Limits (To)
Existing
Speed Limit
1 Acacia Florida Sanderson 45 73 Menlo Kirby Lyon 40
2 Acacia Gilbert State 35 74 Menlo Lyon Palm 40
3 Acacia Kirby Lyon 35 75 Menlo Palm State 40
4 Acacia Lyon Gilbert 35 76 Menlo San Jacinto Park 40
5 Acacia Sanderson Kirby 40 77 Menlo Sanderson Kirby 40 6 Acacia State E. City Limit 30 78 Menlo Santa Fe San Jacinto 35 7 Acacia State San Jacinto 30 79 Menlo State Santa Fe 35 8 Buena Vista Florida Stetson 35 80 Menlo W. City Limit Sanderson 40 9 Buena Vista Menlo Oakland 35 81 Meridian Washington Park 45 10 Buena Vista N. City Limit Menlo 30 82 Millie Eaton Fruitvale 25 11 Buena Vista Stetson Chambers 30 83 Mustang Warren Fisher 45 12 California Devonshire Florida 45 84 Mustang Fisher Cawston 40 13 California Tres Cerritos Devonshire 45 85 Mustang Cawston Sanderson 35 14 Cawston Menlo Devonshire 30 86 Oakland Lyon State 30 15 Cawston Stetson Mustang 35 87 Oakland San Jacinto Park 35 16 Columbia Devonshire Florida 35 88 Oakland State San Jacinto 30 17 Columbia Park Devonshire 35 89 Palm Esplanade Oakland 35 18 Cornell Park Florida 30 90 Palm Florida Whittier 35
19 Cypress Kirby Wimbledon 30 91 Palm Whittier Stetson 30 20 Devonshire Girard Cornell 35 92 Park Dartmouth N. City Limit 40 21 Devonshire Kirby Lyon 35 93 Park N. City Limit Dartmouth 40 22 Devonshire Lyon State 35 94 Rexford Dusty Hill Mustang 25 23 Devonshire Myers Sanderson 40 95 San Jacinto Acacia Stetson 30 24 Devonshire San Jacinto Girard 30 96 San Jacinto Florida Acacia 25 25 Devonshire Sanderson Kirby 35 97 Sanderson Acacia Stetson 45 26 Devonshire State San Jacinto 30 98 Sanderson Devonshire Florida 35 27 Devonshire California Warren 45 99 Sanderson Esplanade Menlo 50 28 Domenigoni Sanderson State 65 100 Sanderson Florida Acacia 30 29 Domenigoni Warren Sanderson 65 101 Sanderson Menlo Devonshire 45 30 Domenigoni Winchester Warren 65 102 Sanderson Mustang Domenigoni 45 31 Eaton Cawston Sanderson 40 103 Sanderson Stetson Mustang 45 32 Eaton Kirby Lyon 40 104 Santa Fe Acacia Stetson 30
33 Eaton Lyon Palm 35 105 Santa Fe Florida Acacia 30
34 Eaton Sanderson Kirby 40 106 Santa Fe N. City Limit Oakland 35 35 Esplanade Kirby Lyon 45 107 Seattle Menlo Cawston 30 36 Esplanade Lyon State 45 108 Seven Hills Stetson South End 25 37 Esplanade Sanderson Kirby 45 109 Soboba Berkley Mountain 35 38 Fruitvale Cawston Sanderson 35 110 Soboba Charlton Berkley 35 39 Fruitvale Kirby Lyon 35 111 Soboba Florida Lincoln 35
17.L
REQUEST FOR PROPOSAL to provide
CITYWIDE ENGINEERING AND TRAFFIC SURVEY (E&TS)
CITY OF HEMET, CA
14 40 Fruitvale Sanderson Kirby 25 112 Soboba Lincoln Charlton 35 41 Garland Kirby Johnston 30 113 State 3700 LF
South
Thornton 40
42 Gilbert Johnston Stetson 30 114 State 4600 LF
North
Domenigoni 50
43 Gilbert Oakland Florida N/P 115 State Acacia Central 25 44 Girard Devonshire Oakland 30 116 State Central Whittier 30 45 Girard Florida Devonshire 30 117 State Devonshire Latham 30 46 Girard Menlo Oakland 35 118 State E. Newport Domenigoni 55 47 Hemet Florida Lincoln 35 119 State Esplanade Fruitvale 40 48 Hemet Lincoln Charlton 35 120 State Florida Acacia 30 49 Hemet Washington Wanda 40 121 State Fruitvale Menlo 35 50 Johnston Lyon-Gilbert Gilbert 35 122 State Johnston Stetson 30 51 Johnston Kirby Lyon 25 123 State Latham Florida 35
52 Kirby Acacia Johnston 40 124 State Menlo Oakland 35
53 Kirby Commonwealth Menlo 40 125 State Oakland Devonshire 35 54 Kirby Devonshire Florida 35 126 State Thornton Stetson 35 55 Kirby Esplanade Commonwealth 40 127 State Whittier Johnston 35 56 Kirby Florida Acacia 35 128 Stetson Cawston Sanderson 50 57 Kirby Johnston Stetson 40 129 Stetson Lyon Palm 45
58 Kirby Menlo Devonshire 45 130 Stetson Palm State 40
59 Lake Charlton Florida 30 131 Stetson Sanderson Lyon 45 60 Lake Ramona Expr. Charlton 35 132 Stetson State San Jacinto 35 61 Latham Elk Palm 30 133 Stetson Warren Cawston 50
62 Latham Gilmore Lyon 35 134 Thornton Lyon Palm 35
63 Latham Lyon Elk 35 135 Thornton Palm State 35
64 Latham Palm State 30 136 Thornton State Santa Fe 30
65 Lyon Acacia Johnston 25 137 Warren Simpson Poplar 30 66 Lyon Devonshire Latham 35 138 Warren Poplar Mustang 30 67 Lyon Esplanade Menlo 40 139 Warren Mustang Stetson 30 68 Lyon Florida Acacia 30 140 Whittier Lyon Palm 35
69 Lyon Latham Florida 25 141 Whittier Palm Gilbert 30
70 Lyon Menlo Devonshire 40 142 Yale Devonshire Florida 35 71 Lyon Stetson Chambers 40 143 Yale Oakland Devonshire 35 72 Menlo Cawston Sanderson 45 144 Yale Palm Oakland 35
In addition to collection of collision history, Minagar & Associates, Inc. will review the total midblock accident history for each of the specified locations. Minagar & Associates, Inc. will then calculate the accident rate for collisions related to unsafe speed based on a mid-block’s collision history as follows:
𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴 𝑅𝑅𝑅𝑅 �
𝐶𝐶𝐶𝐶𝐶𝐶𝐶𝐶 𝐶𝐶 𝐶𝐶 𝐶𝐶
𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀𝑀 � =
𝑁𝑁 . 𝑜𝑜 𝐶𝐶𝐶𝐶𝐶𝐶𝐶𝐶 𝐶𝐶 𝐶𝐶 𝐶𝐶 ∗ 1,000,000
𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴𝐴 ∗ ∗ 𝑁𝑁 . 𝑜𝑜 𝐷𝐷
where: No. of Collisions Number of speed-related collisions on the segment during the selected analysis period (50.5 months), both directions 1,000,000 Conversion factor for Million-Vehicle-Miles (MVM) ADT Average Daily Traffic (vehicles per day), both directions Distance Roadway segment distance traveled by each vehicle (miles) No. of Days Number of days during the selected analysis period (i.e., 1.00 year = 365 days)
Following the calculation of collision rate for each street segment, Minagar & Associates, Inc. will conduct a technical comparison between the calculated MVM and the expected MVM. For example, the expected Overall Crash Summary for Caltrans District 8, which includes the City of
17.L
REQUEST FOR PROPOSAL to provide
CITYWIDE ENGINEERING AND TRAFFIC SURVEY (E&TS)
CITY OF HEMET, CA
15 Hemet, is shown below. If the calculated MVM of a roadway segment exceeds the expected value for a specific roadway segment, this indicates a higher-than-normal collision rate relating to unsafe speed. In that case, Minagar & Associates, Inc. will reconsider the 85th percentile speed and recommend accordingly.
Caltrans District 8 Overall 2019 Crash Summary – Prepared 10/19/2021 Expected Collision Rate by Roadway Type in Caltrans District 8 Source: 2019 Caltrans Crash Data on California State Highways – Crash Summary for District 8 Roadway Type* (Urban) Expected Accident Rate**
2-3 Lanes 1.08 collisions per million vehicle miles
4+ Undivided Lanes 0.86 collisions per million vehicle miles 4+ Divided Lanes 1.33 collisions per million vehicle miles
17.L
REQUEST FOR PROPOSAL to provide
CITYWIDE ENGINEERING AND TRAFFIC SURVEY (E&TS)
CITY OF HEMET, CA
16 Sample 2022 City of Needles Speed Zoning Analysis
Sample 2022 City of Needles SWITRS Collision Data Analysis Deliverables: Field Documentation, Survey Data, Radar Speed Data, Traffic Volume Counts, SWITRS Collision Data
17.L
REQUEST FOR PROPOSAL to provide
CITYWIDE ENGINEERING AND TRAFFIC SURVEY (E&TS)
CITY OF HEMET, CA
17 Task 3: Final Field Check/Report
Minagar staff will conduct a final field check by driving each segment during prevailing traffic conditions to determine the most appropriate speed limit to be recommended. Subsequently, a draft E&TS Report consisting of the following elements will be submitted to the City. ■ Background/Summary
o Relevant applicable codes used within the study and survey procedures used ■ Strip Map
o Plan drawing of the street segments with collision data, speed information, etc. ■ Vehicle Speed Survey Sheets
■ Summary Sheet
o Justification for speed limits, 85th percentile speeds, collision data, frequency histogram, and cumulative frequency curve diagram for each speed zone ■ Recommendations for New Posted Speed Limits
All speed limit recommendations will conform to the latest California Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices Section 2B.13 and will consider the proximity of schools, parks, and other facilities. Results, data, and recommendations will be summarized in a table to be included in the draft and final report. Following review by City Staff, recommendations for revisions and relevant comments will be incorporated into the Final E&TS Draft. Minagar & Associates, Inc. will also prepare a presentation summarizing the final E&TS outcome for City Council.
Deliverables: Draft E&TS Report, Final E&TS Report, Response to City Comments, Final Field Recommendations
Section 8: Quality Control
To ensure an efficiently delivered and effective quality product, Minagar & Associates, Inc. will take various quality control measures, such as the following:
1. Ensuring compliance with the latest standards & requirements in initial plan preparation • Caltrans California Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices (2014, Rev. 6) • California 2022 Vehicle Code
• City of Hemet Standards and Specifications
2. Coordination with the Project Manager regarding work performance
3. Communication and meetings with Staff
• Updates on progress or obstacles encountered
• Response to questions and comments
4. ET&S quality control
• Comprehensive first draft
• Final draft with City input taken into consideration
17.L
REQUEST FOR PROPOSAL to provide
CITYWIDE ENGINEERING AND TRAFFIC SURVEY (E&TS)
CITY OF HEMET, CA
18 Section 9: Availability
Table 3: Roles, Years of Experience, Availability, and Current Projects of Key Personnel Employee Name Role & Project Assignment Years of
Experience
Availability
Fred Minagar, MS, RCE, PE, FITE
President of Minagar &
Associates, Inc.
Project Manager;
Project Coordinator
39 (23 E&TS
Projects)
75%
Current Projects:
1. Project Name: On-Call Traffic Engineering, Client: City of Colton
2. Project Name: On-Call Traffic Engineering, Client: City of Beaumont
3. Project Name: On-Call Traffic Engineering, Client: City of Gardena Tri Pham, ASEE Senior Traffic Engineer; Speed
& Radar Traffic Data Analyst
29 (12 E&TS
Projects)
35%
Current Projects:
1. Project Name: PS&E for I-10 & Pennsylvania Ave Interchange, City of Beaumont
2. Project Name: On-Call Traffic Engineering Services, City of Colton
3. Project Name, On-Call Traffic Engineering, Client: City of Gardena Tony Minagar, ASME Field Traffic Manager; Roadway
Segment Field Observations
29 (12 E&TS
Projects)
80%
Current Projects:
4. Project Name: On-Call Traffic Engineering, Client: City of Colton
5. Project Name: On-Call Traffic Engineering, Client: City of Beaumont
1. Project Name: On-Call Traffic Engineering, Client: City of Gardena Michelle Nguyen, BSCE, EIT Project Engineer; E&TS
Analysis & Report Preparation
3 (3 E&TS
Projects)
85%
Current Projects:
1. Project Name: South Gate EV Charging Stations PS&E, Client: City of South Gate
2. Project Name: Traffic Signal Design PS&E, Client: City of Beaumont
3. Project Name: Traffic Sight Distance Analysis for West Phillips Townhomes, Client: City of Pomona
Jenny Tran, BSCE, EIT
Project Engineer Assistant;
E&TS Analysis & Report
Preparation
3 (3 E&TS
Projects)
70%
Current Projects:
1. Project Name: Chandi Plaza TIS, Client: City of Indio
2. Project Name: Chandi Square TIS, Client: City of Indio
3. Project Name: Bloomington Commercial Center, Client: County of San Bernardino Subcontractor:
Counts Unlimited
ADT & Radar Data Collection
100+ Staff 100+ 75%
17.L
REQUEST FOR PROPOSAL to provide
CITYWIDE ENGINEERING AND TRAFFIC SURVEY (E&TS)
CITY OF HEMET, CA
19 Section 10: Cost Proposal
17.L
REQUEST FOR PROPOSAL to provide
CITYWIDE ENGINEERING AND TRAFFIC SURVEY (E&TS)
CITY OF HEMET, CA
APPENDIX A
Sample Engineering & Traffic Surveys
17.L
TRAFFIC ENGINEERING • TRANSPORTATION PLANNING • INTELLIGENT TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS (ITS) • HOMELAND SECURITY
LOCATION
Pomona, Los Angeles County, CA
SCOPE OF WORK
Field Inspection of Citywide Roadway
Conditions, School Zones, Boundary
Segments, Traffic Lanes and Medians
Machine Counts (ADT) for 131
Segments Spot Speed Surveys for
131 Segments
5-Year Accident Rate Analysis
50th/85th %-ile Speed Analysis and
Preparation of E&TS and 24”x36” Speed
Zone & ADT Wall Maps
CLIENT / AGENCY
City of Pomona, CA
Mr. Carl Peraza, Project Manager Public Works
Department
505 S Garey Ave Pomona, CA 91766
(909) 620-3651
[email protected]
Pomona 2020 Engineering & Traffic Survey
(E&TS) for 131 Roadway Segments and Speed
Zones
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
The City of South Gate retained Minagar & Associates, Inc to conduct a Citywide Engineering & Traffic Survey (E&TS) for 131 roadway segments along the City’s major arterial streets, collectors and local roadways to reestablish speed limit designations throughout the City, in compliance with the 2021 California Vehicle Code (CVC) and the latest California Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices (CAMUTCD) released March 2021 (Revision 6).
The E&TS included an initial field inspection of each of the 131 roadway segments throughout the City, including identification of designated SCHOOL zones, local roadway conditions and safety factors not apparent to drivers, existing posted speed limits, available traffic (through) lanes, location of center medians and other divided roadway segments, and special traffic considerations at boundary- line locations with the Cities of Diamond Bar, Walnut, Montclair, and La Verne.
The project also included a detailed set of radar speed survey measurements, 85th/50th percentile speed and pace determinations, an evaluation of local three- year local collision rates (from Pomona Police Department records); radar spot speed measurements; recommendations for updates to the posted speed limits on project roadway segments; and the preparation of an Engineering & Traffic Survey (E&TS) Report, complete with a summary of current laws and regulations, a scope of work for the project, speed zone and collision maps and tables, and 24”x36” wall maps for use by the City’s Public Works Department.
MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES, INC.
17.L
TRAFFIC ENGINEERING • TRANSPORTATION PLANNING • INTELLIGENT TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS (ITS) • HOMELAND SECURITY v
LOCATION
Santa Fe Springs, Los Angeles County, CA
SCOPE OF WORK
Field Inspection of Citywide Roadway
Conditions, School Zones, Boundary
Segments, Traffic Lanes and Medians
Machine Counts (ADT) for 115
Segments Spot Speed Surveys for
115 Segments
4-Year Accident Rate Analysis
50th/85th %-ile Speed Analysis and
Preparation of E&TS and 24”x36” Speed
Zone & ADT Wall Maps
CLIENT / AGENCY
Santa Fe Springs’ 2021 Engineering & Traffic
Survey (E&TS) for 115 Roadway Segments
and Speed Zones Along 40 Major Citywide
Corridors
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
The City of Santa Fe Springs retained Minagar & Associates, Inc to conduct a Citywide Engineering & Traffic Survey (E&TS) for 115 roadway segments along 40 of the City’s major arterial streets, collectors and local roadways to reestablish speed limit designations throughout the City, in compliance with the 2021 California Vehicle Code (CVC) and the latest California Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices (CAMUTCD) released March 2021 (Revision 6).
The E&TS included an initial field inspection of each of the 115 roadway segments throughout the City, including identification of designated SCHOOL zones, local roadway conditions and safety factors not apparent to drivers, existing posted speed limits, available traffic (through) lanes, location of center medians and other divided roadway segments, and special traffic considerations at boundary- line locations with the Cities of La Mirada, Downey, Pico Rivera, Whittier, and unincorporated L.A. County neighborhoods.
The project also included a detailed set of radar speed survey measurements, 85th/50th percentile speed and pace determinations, an evaluation of local threeyear local collision rates (from Santa Fe Springs Police Department records); radar spot speed measurements; recommendations for updates to the posted speed limits on project roadway segments; and the preparation of an Engineering & Traffic Survey (E&TS) Report, complete with a summary of current laws and regulations, a scope of work for the project, speed zone and collision maps and tables, and 24”x36” wall maps for use by the City’s Public Works Department.
MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES, INC.
CLIENT/AGENCY
City of Santa Fe Springs, CA
Thomas R. Lopez, City Traffic Engineer
Public Works Department
11710 Telegraph Road
Santa Fe Springs, CA 90670
(562) 868-0511, ext. 7342
[email protected]
17.L
TRAFFIC ENGINEERING • TRANSPORTATION PLANNING • INTELLIGENT TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS (ITS) • HOMELAND SECURITY
LOCATION
South Gate, Los Angeles County, CA
SCOPE OF WORK
Field Inspection of Citywide Roadway
Conditions, School Zones, Boundary
Segments, Traffic Lanes and Medians
Machine Counts (ADT) for 114
Segments Spot Speed Surveys for
114 Segments
3-Year Accident Rate Analysis
50th/85th %-ile Speed Analysis and
Preparation of E&TS and 24”x36” Speed
Zone & ADT Wall Maps
CLIENT / AGENCY
City of South Gate, CA
Mr. Jose Loeras, P.E., T.E., City Traffic
Engineer Public Works Department
8650 California
Avenue South Gate,
South Gate’s 2021 Engineering & Traffic
Survey (E&TS) for 114 Roadway Segments
and Speed Zones
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
The City of South Gate retained Minagar & Associates, Inc to conduct a Citywide Engineering & Traffic Survey (E&TS) for 114 roadway segments along the City’s major arterial streets, collectors and local roadways to reestablish speed limit designations throughout the City, in compliance with the 2021 California Vehicle Code (CVC) and the latest California Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices (CAMUTCD) released March 2021 (Revision 6).
The E&TS included an initial field inspection of each of the 114 roadway segments throughout the City, including identification of designated SCHOOL zones, local roadway conditions and safety factors not apparent to drivers, existing posted speed limits, available traffic (through) lanes, location of center medians and other divided roadway segments, and special traffic considerations at boundary- line locations with the Cities of Huntington Park, Cudahy, Bell Gardens, Downey, Paramount, Lynwood, and Los Angeles.
The project also included a detailed set of radar speed survey measurements, 85th/50th percentile speed and pace determinations, an evaluation of local three-year local collision rates (from South Gate Police Department records); radar spot speed measurements; recommendations for speed limits updates on project roadway segments; and the preparation of an Engineering & Traffic Survey Report with a summary of current laws and regulations, a scope of work for the project, speed zone and collision maps and tables, and wall maps for use by the City’s Public Works Department.
LOCATION
South Gate, Los Angeles County, CA
SCOPE OF WORK
Field inspection of Citywide Roadways, School
Zones, Traffic Lanes and Medians
Machine Counts (ADT) for 114
Segments
Spot Speed Surveys for 114 Segments
3-Year Accident Rate Analysis
50th/85th %-ile Speed Analysis & Preparation
of E&TS & 24”x36” Speed Zone & ADT Wall
Maps
CLIENT / AGENCY
City of South Gate, CA
Mr. Jose Loeras, P.E., T.E., City Traffic Engineer
Public Works Department
8650 California Avenue
South Gate, CA 90280
(323) 563-9578
[email protected]
CURRENT STATUS
Complete
17.L
TRAFFIC ENGINEERING • TRANSPORTATION PLANNING • INTELLIGENT TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS (ITS) • HOMELAND SECURITY
LOCATION
MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES, INC.
Redondo Beach, Los Angeles County, CA
SCOPE OF WORK
Field Investigation of Roadway/Roadside Conditions
Identification of School Zones, Recommended Speed Zone
Limits, Adjacent Land Use Characteristics, and
Location/Presence of Traffic Controls Along each Roadway Segment
Evaluation of Roadway Factors Not Readily Apparent (e.g., SSD, shoulder conditions, etc.)
Speed Survey Counts Along 12 CitywideCorridors
2-Year Accident Rate Analysis
Preparation of E&TS (Speed Survey) Report
CLIENT/AGENCY REFERENCE
City of Redondo Beach, CA
JohnMate,P.E.,ProjectManager
Engineering Department
415 Diamond Street
Redondo Beach, CA 90277
(310)318-0661, 1+2277
[email protected]
Redondo Beach’s 2003 Engineering &
Traffic (Radar Speed) Survey for 34
Roadway Segments and Speed Zones
Along 12 Major Citywide Corridors
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
Minagar & Associates, Inc. was selected by the City of Redondo Beach to conduct an Engineering & Traffic Survey (E&TS) for 12 major arterials and local roadways in 2003 to reestablish citywide speed limit designations in compliance with the CVC, the 2003 California Supplement to the Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices (CAMUTCD), and select sections of the 1996 Caltrans Traffic Manual pertaining to speed zoning. The E&TS Project consisted of an initial classification and identification of roadway types and characteristics throughout the City, including roadside development (e.g., “scattered business,” “solid residential,” etc.), adjacent schools, presence of traffic signals, signs and markings, location of divided highway segments and speed zone limits, and relative sight distance issues. Using the initial field survey as a basis for the E&TS, a comprehensive analysis and report was prepared which included the following:
▪ Speed Zoning: Includes radar measurements of prevailing speeds on each segment, and determination of 85th percentile and other speed factors
▪ Analysis of Accident Records: Recent two-year collision record compared to average rates for similar areas and roadway facilities in L.A. County, and
▪ Identification & Evaluation of Conditions Not Readily Apparent to Motorists: Including safe stopping distance, shoulder conditions, intersection spacing, and offsets, profile conditions, driveway characteristics, and pedestrian traffic.
LOCATION
Redondo Beach, Los Angeles County, CA
SCOPE OF WORK
Field inspection of Roadway/Roadside
Conditions
Identification of School Zones, Recommended
Speed Zone Limits, Adjacent Land Use
Characteristics, and Location/Presence of Traffic
Controls Along Each Roadway Segment
Evaluation of Roadway Factors Not Readily
Apparent (e.g., SSD, shoulder conditions, etc.)
Speed Survey Counts Along 12 Citywide
Corridors 2-Year Accident Rate Analysis
Preparation of E&TS (Speed Survey) Report
CLIENT / AGENCY
City of Redondo Beach, CA
John Mate, P.E., Project Manager
Engineering Department
415 Diamond Street, Redondo Beach, CA 90277
(310) 318-0661, 1+2277
[email protected]
CURRENT STATUS
Complete
17.L
TRAFFIC ENGINEERING • TRANSPORTATION PLANNING • INTELLIGENT TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS (ITS) • HOMELAND SECURITY
LOCATION
MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES, INC.
Baldwin Park, Los Angeles County, CA
SCOPE OF WORK
Update to Previous Citywide E&TS conducted by
Minagar & Associates, Inc. in 2004
Data Collection and Field Verification of Existing Posted Speed Limits, School and Land Use Conditions, and Critical Roadway Factors
Machine Counts (ADT) for 54 segments
Speed Survey Measurements for 54 Segments
2-Year Accident Rate Analysis
Preparation of Engineering & Traffic Survey (E&TS) Report and Recommend Posted Speed Limits
CLIENT / AGENCY
City of Baldwin Park, CA
David Lopez, Project Manager
DepartmentofPublicWorks
Engineering Division: Traffic Engineering
14403 East Pacific Avenue
Baldwin Park CA 91706
(626)960-4011 x458
[email protected]
Baldwin Park’s 2004 Citywide Speed Survey
for 54 Roadway Segments and Speed Zones
Along 22 Major Citywide Corridors
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
The City of Baldwin Park selected Minagar & Associates, Inc. to conduct a Citywide Speed Survey (Engineering & Traffic Survey) for 54 roadway segments on 22 major arterials, collectors and local streets. Citywide speed limit designations for each roadway segments were established in accordance with standard traffic engineering procedures prescribed by the Federal Highway Administration’s (FHWA) Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices (MUTCD), and Caltrans’ guidelines contained within its state-adopted supplement to the MUTCD (2003 CA-MUTCD) and select sections of its most recent Traffic Manual (later superseded by the CA-MUTCD).
The City’s 2004 Engineering & Traffic “Speed” Survey consisted of a citywide field investigation of its transportation/circulation system, prevailing posted speed limits, an evaluation of local roadway/roadside conditions and adjacent residential/commercial development, and an inventory of other road factors not readily apparent to motorists. Following the field data collection effort, Minagar & Associates, Inc. assessed the City’s recent collision rates along for segment using new machine counts (ADTs) and a recent two-year history of citywide accidents provided by the City’s Police Department. A speed zoning analysis was also conducted in conjunction with the preparation of a comprehensive E&TS Report to recommend updates to the City’s posted speed limits.
LOCATION
Baldwin Park, Los Angeles County, CA
SCOPE OF WORK
Update to Previous Citywide E&TS conducted by
Minagar & Associates, Inc. in 2004
Data Collection and Field Verification of Existing
Posted Speed Limits, School and Land Use
Conditions, and Critical Roadway Factors
Machine Counts (ADT) for 54 segments
Speed Survey Measurements for 54 Segments 2-
Year Accident Rate Analysis
Preparation of Engineering & Traffic Survey
(E&TS) Report and Recommend Posted Speed
Limits
CLIENT / AGENCY
City of Baldwin Park, CA
David Lopez, Project Manager
Department of Public Works
Engineering Division: Traffic Engineering
14403 East Pacific Avenue
Baldwin Park, CA 91706
(626) 960-4011, ext. 458
[email protected]
CURRENT STATUS
Complete
17.L
TRAFFIC ENGINEERING • TRANSPORTATION PLANNING • INTELLIGENT TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS (ITS) • HOMELAND SECURITY
LOCATION
MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES, INC.
v
Santa Fe Springs, Los Angeles County, CA
SCOPE OF WORK
Field Inspection of Citywide Roadway Conditions, School Zones, Boundary Segments, Traffic Lanes and Medians
Machine Counts (ADT) for 115 Segments
Spot Speed Surveys for 115 Segments
3-Year Accident Rate Analysis
50th/85th %-ile Speed Analysis and Preparation of E&TS and 24”x36” Speed Zone & ADT Wall Maps
CLIENT / AGENCY
City of Santa Fe Springs, CA
Thomas R. Lopez, Assistant Director
Public WorksDepartment
11710 Telegraph Road
Santa Fe Springs, CA 90670
(562)868-0511 x7342
[email protected]
Santa Fe Springs’ 2009 Engineering & Traffic
Survey (E&TS) for 115 Roadway Segments
and Speed Zones Along 40 Major Citywide
Corridors
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
The City of Santa Fe Springs retained Minagar & Associates, Inc to conduct a Citywide Engineering & Traffic Survey (E&TS) for 115 roadway segments along 40 of the City’s major arterial streets, collectors and local roadways to reestablish speed limit designations throughout the City, in compliance with the California Vehicle Code (CVC), the 2006 California Supplement to the Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices (MUTCD) and the 2009 version of the Federal MUTCD.
The E&TS included an initial field inspection of each of the 115 roadway segments throughout the City, including identification of designated SCHOOL zones, local roadwayconditionsandsafety factorsnotapparent todrivers,existingpostedspeed limits, available traffic (through)lanes, location of center medians and other divided roadway segments, and special traffic considerations at boundary-line locations with the Cities of La Mirada, Downey, Pico Rivera, Whittier, and unincorporated L.A. County neighborhoods.
The project also included a detailed set of radar speed survey measurements, 85th/50th percentile speed and pace determinations, an evaluation of local three-year local collision rates (from Santa Fe Springs Police Department records); radar spot speed measurements; recommendations for updates to the posted speed limits on project roadway segments; and the preparation of an Engineering & Traffic Survey (E&TS) Report,completewithasummaryofcurrentlawsandregulations,ascopeofworkfor theproject, speedzoneandcollisionmapsandtables,and24”x36”wallmapsforuse by the City’s Public Works Department.
LOCATION
Santa Fe Springs, Los Angeles County, CA
SCOPE OF WORK
Field Inspection of Citywide Roadway Conditions,
School Zones, Boundary Segments, Traffic Lanes
and Medians
Machine Counts (ADT) for 115 Segments
Spot Speed Surveys for 115 Segments
3-Year Accident Rate Analysis
50th/85th percentile Speed Analysis and
Preparation of ET&S and 24”x36” Speed Zone and
ADT Wall Maps
CLIENT / AGENCY
City of Santa Fe Springs, CA
Thomas R. Lopez, Assistant Director
Public Works Department
11710 Telegraph Road
Santa Fe Springs, CA 90670
(562) 868-0511, ext. 7342
[email protected]
CURRENT STATUS
Complete
17.L
TRAFFIC ENGINEERING • TRANSPORTATION PLANNING • INTELLIGENT TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS (ITS) • HOMELAND SECURITY
LOCATION
MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES, INC.
Manhattan Beach, Los Angeles County, CA
SCOPE OF WORK
Field Survey and Video Observations of
Roadway/Roadside Conditions, School Zones, Senior
Center Zones, Horizontal/Vertical Curvature, On-street
Visibility, Adjacent Land Use Density, Traffic Controls and Pedestrian & Bicycle Activity
Machine Counts (ADT) for 51+ Segments
Speed Survey Counts for 51+ Segments
3-Year Accident Rate Analysis
GIS Mapping of Speed Zones and 2009/10 ADT
Prepare Engineering & Traffic Survey (E&TS) Report
CLIENT/AGENCY REFERENCE
City of Manhattan Beach, CA
Gwen Eng, General Services Manager
1400 Highland Avenue
ManhattanBeachCA90266
(310)802-5567
[email protected]
Manhattan Beach’s 2010 Engineering & Traffic
Survey (E&TS) for 51 Roadway Segments and
Speed Zones Along 15 Major Citywide
Corridors
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
The City of Manhattan Beach selected Minagar & Associates, Inc. to conduct an Engineering & Traffic Survey (E&TS) for major arterials and local roadways to reestablish citywide speed limit designations in compliance with the California Vehicle Code (CVC), the 2000 California Supplement of the Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices (CA-MUTCD), and the 2009 version of the Federal MUTCD, updated by FHWA. The project commenced in 2009 and was completed in 2010.
Field staff conducted initial field visits and video observations across all of the 51 project segments to investigate the existing roadway and roadside conditions. Data collection and field investigations included street classifications and characteristics such as number of lanes, presence of roadway dividers, commercial driveway spacing, and the presence and frequency of traffic control devices. Other observed included visibility of pedestrians and the local residential land use and density, pedestrian activity near the downtown area, narrow street widths, on-street parking and horizontal and vertical curvature and alignments in the “hilly” areas of the City.
The E&TS also included a comprehensive analysis local collision rates (requiring machine counts for each segment and a study of the recent 33-month SWITRS collision history), speed zone analysis (requiring spot speed surveys at each segment), and the preparation of an Engineering & Traffic Survey (E&TS) Report, complete with a summary of current laws and regulations, a scope of work for the project, segment narratives, and appropriate maps, tabulations and supporting appendices documenting speed measurements, ADTs and collision reports.
LOCATION
Manhattan Beach, Los Angeles County, CA
SCOPE OF WORK
Field Survey and Video Observations of
Roadway/Roadside Conditions, School Zones,
Senior Center Zones, Horizontal/Vertical
Curvature, On-street Visibility, Adjacent Land Use
Density, Traffic Controls and Pedestrian & Bicycle
Activity
Machine Counts (ADT) for 51+ Segments
Speed Survey Counts for 51+ Segments
3-Year Accident Rate Analysis
GIS Mapping of Speed Zones and 2009/10 ADT
CLIENT / AGENCY
City of Manhattan Beach, CA
Gwen Eng, General Services Manager
1400 Highland Avenue
Manhattan Beach, CA 90266
(310) 802-5567
[email protected]
CURRENT STATUS
Complete
17.L
TRAFFIC ENGINEERING • TRANSPORTATION PLANNING • INTELLIGENT TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS (ITS) • HOMELAND SECURITY
LOCATION
MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES, INC.
South Pasadena, Los Angeles County, CA
SCOPE OF WORK
6 (x2) Passenger Vehicle, Heavy Vehicle and Pedestrian
Turning Movement Intersection Counts
6 (x2) Radar Speed Survey Counts
6 (x2) Average Daily Traffic Machine Counts
Field Survey of Traffic and Safety Conditions, including Roadway/Roadside Factors, Pedestrian Connectivity and
Presence of Traffic Controls
Delay Analysis for Signalized Intersection (in-field)
SYNCHRO Modeling and Queuing Analysis
Recommendation for Traffic Calming Measures
CLIENT / AGENCY
South Pasadena’s Pine Street Traffic and
Safety Study, including 12 Radar Speed
Surveys and Machine Counts on 6
Arterial and Local Roadway Segments
City of South Pasadena
PaulToor,P.E.,DirectorofPublicWorks
1414 MissionStreet
South Pasadena, CA 91030
(626) 403-7240
[email protected]
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
Minagar & Associates, Inc. was retained by the City of South Pasadena to conduct a “Before and After” analysis for the City’s Pine Street Traffic Study to assess the traffic and safety impacts of a newly-installed stop sign at the intersection of Pine Street and Dos Robles Place, located on the border line between the Cities of South Pasadena and Alhambra. The installation of the stop sign and associated striping modifications were approved in accordance with Minagar & Associates, Inc.’s previous study which analyzed the potential effects of implementing the improvements. The objective of the proposed action sought to discourage the use of Pine Street as a cut-through route between Huntington Drive and Atlantic Boulevard by interrupting uncontrolled traffic from eastbound Huntington Drive.
The field data collection effort included a survey of existing traffic operations and safety conditions on Huntington Drive and Pine Street, including machine counts and radar speed surveys in November 2009 and October 2010 for each of the six (6) roadway segments, as well as vehicle and pedestrian turning movement counts at six (6) nearby major stop-controlled and signalized intersections. The benefits of installing the stop sign included a reduction in measured speeds (radar based) along Pine Street, a reduction in daily cut-through traffic volumes (ADT- based), an improvement in Pine Street’s proper functional use as a residential street, and an overall improvement in the level of traffic safety to Pine Street’s residents and local roadusers.
LOCATION
South Pasadena, Los Angeles County, CA
SCOPE OF WORK
6 (x2) Passenger Vehicle, Heavy Vehicle and
Pedestrian Turning Movement Intersection
Counts
6 (x2) Radar Speed Survey Counts
6 (x2) Average Daily Traffic Machine Counts
Field Survey of Traffic and Safety Conditions,
including Roadway/Roadside Factors, Pedestrian
Connectivity and Presence of Traffic Controls
Delay Analysis for Signalized Intersection (in-field)
SYNCHRO Modeling and Queuing Analysis
Delay Analysis for Signalized Intersection (in-field)
SYNCHRO Modeling and Queuing Analysis
CLIENT / AGENCY
City of South Pasadena, CA
Paul Toor, Director of Public Works
1414 Mission Street
South Pasadena, CA 91030
(626) 403-7240
[email protected]
CURRENT STATUS
Complete
CITY OF
SOUTH PASADENA
MINAGAR &
ASSOCIATES, INC.
Spot Speed Survey
Measurements:
25 MPH
30 MPH
35 MPH
40 MPH
17.L
TRAFFIC ENGINEERING • TRANSPORTATION PLANNING • INTELLIGENT TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS (ITS) • HOMELAND SECURITY MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES, INC.
v
LOCATION
San Marino, Los Angeles County, CA
SCOPE OF WORK
Field Survey and Video Observations of
Roadway/Roadside Conditions, School Zones,
Visibility, Adjacent Land Use/Zoning, On-street
Parking, Traffic Controls and Pedestrian and Truck
Volume Activity
Machine Counts (ADT) for 59 Segments
Speed Bin Counts for 59 Segments
3-Year Accident Rate Analysis
Prepare Engineering & Traffic Survey (E&TS) Report
and Recommend Posted Speed Limits
CLIENT / AGENCY
City of San Marino, CA
MaralLazarian,AdministrativeAnalyst
Parks and Public Works Department
2200 HuntingtonDrive
San Marino, CA 91108
(626)300-0792
[email protected]
San Marino’s 2011 Engineering & Traffic
Survey (E&TS) for 59 Roadway Segments
and Speed Zones Along 40 Major Citywide
Corridors
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
Minagar & Associates, Inc. was selected by the City of San Marino to conduct an Engineering & Traffic Survey (E&TS) for arterial streets and local roadways within the city to reestablish citywide speed limit designations in compliance with the current California Vehicle Code (CVC) and the 2010 California Supplement of the Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices (CA-MUTCD).
The project required an initial comprehensive field survey of roadway conditions which required video surveying, observation, data collection and documentation of project roadway segment lengths, FAU classification, street width, number of lanes, median types, adjacent land use/zoning, traffic controls, on-street parking activity, presence of bike lanes, description of horizontal/vertical alignments, visibility and lighting conditions, and the existing condition of nearby crosswalks, driveways and sidewalks The E&TS also entailed a complete of project segment traffic volumes (ADT, pedestrian and truck traffic); an evaluation of local three-year local collision history and rates; radar spot speed measurements; a speed zoning analysis (50th %-ile, 85 %-ile and 10- MPH pace) with recommendations for updates to the posted speed limits on project roadway segments; and the preparation of an Engineering & Traffic Survey (E&TS) Report,completewithasummaryofcurrentlawsandregulations,ascopeofworkfor the project, segment narratives, and appropriate maps, tabulations and supporting documentation for radar speed measurement sheets and SWITRS accident reports obtained from CHP.
LOCATION
San Marino, Los Angeles County, CA
SCOPE OF WORK
Field Survey and Video Observations of
Roadway/Roadside Conditions, School Zones,
Visibility, Adjacent Land Use/Zoning, On-street
Parking, Traffic Controls and Pedestrian and
Truck Volume Activity
Machine Counts (ADT) for 59 Segments
Speed Bin Counts for 59 Segments
3-Year Accident Rate Analysis
Engineering & Traffic Survey (E&TS) Report with
Recommended Posted Speed Limits
CLIENT / AGENCY
City of San Marino, CA
Maral Lazarian, Administrative Analyst
Parks & Public Works Department
2200 Huntington Drive
San Marino, CA 91108
(626) 300-0792
[email protected]
CURRENT STATUS
Complete
CITY OF SAN MARINO
MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES, INC.
17.L
TRAFFIC ENGINEERING • TRANSPORTATION PLANNING • INTELLIGENT TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS (ITS) • HOMELAND SECURITY
LOCATION
South Pasadena, Los Angeles County, CA
SCOPE OF WORK
Field Survey of Roadway/Roadside Physical
Conditions, Visibility, Calculation of Residential
District Density, On-street Parking, Traffic Controls,
and Horizontal Curvature & Vertical Grade
Considerations
Field Radar Speed Traffic Counts
c
3-Year Accident Rate Analysis
Preparation of Engineering & Traffic Survey (E&TS)
and Recommend Posted Speed Limits
CLIENT
City of South Pasadena
Paul Toor, P.E.
Director of Public Works
1414 Mission Street
South Pasadena, CA 91030
(626) 403-7240
CURRENT STATUS
Complete
South Pasadena’s 2012 Radar Speed
Survey and Engineering & Traffic
Survey (E&TS) Project
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
Minagar & Associates, Inc. provided contract city traffic engineering services to the City of South Pasadena from 2010 to 2012. Major traffic engineering tasks included Radar Speed Surveys, Traffic Engineering and Transportation Planning Studies, Engineering & Traffic Survey (E&TS) Reports, Field Traffic Data Collection, Intersection and Roadway Traffic Operations Assessments and CMP Intersection Capacity Analyses.
The City requested for Minagar & Associates, Inc. to conduct an E&TS Study for several local roadways within the city to reestablish speed limit designations in compliance with the current California Vehicle Code (CVC) and the 2012 California Supplement of the Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices (CAMUTCD). The project required a comprehensive field survey of roadway and roadside physical conditions, radar speed data collection, ADT machine counts, and documentation of roadway features such as segment length, street widths, lane utilization, traffic controls, on-street parking activity, descriptions of horizontal/vertical alignments, visibility and lighting conditions, driveway frequency, and residential frontage density in support of developing any justifiable reasons for an increase or decrease to the initially set posted speed limits by speed surveying.
The E&TS entailed a complete assessment of segment traffic volumes, evaluation of recent local three-year local collision history and rates, speed characteristics, speed zoning analysis (50th %-ile, 85 %-ile, 10-MPH pace, etc.) development of recommendations for validation of the posted speed limits on the project roadway segments, and preparation of an Engineering & Traffic Survey (E&TS) Report with a summary of current laws/regulations, a scope of work for the project, segment narratives, and appropriate maps, tabulations and supporting documentation for radar speed measurement sheets and SWITRS accident reports obtained from CHP.
LOCATION
South Pasadena, Los Angeles County, CA
SCOPE OF WORK
Field Survey of Roadway/Roadside
Physical Conditions, Visibility,
Calculation of Residential District
Density, On-street Parking, Traffic
Controls, and Horizontal Curvature &
Vertical Grade Considerations
Field Radar Speed Traffic Counts
Field Radar Speed Traffic Counts
3-Year Accident Rate Analysis
Preparation of Engineering & Traffic
Survey (E&TS) and Recommendation of
Posted Speed Limits
CLIENT / AGENCY
City of South Pasadena, CA
Paul Toor, Director of Public Works
1414 Mission Street
South Pasadena, CA 91030
(626) 403-7240
[email protected]
CURRENT STATUS
Complete
17.L
TRAFFIC ENGINEERING • TRANSPORTATION PLANNING • INTELLIGENT TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS (ITS) • HOMELAND SECURITY
LOCATION
MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES,INC.
Lawndale, Los Angeles County, CA
SCOPE OF WORK
Field “Drives” to survey roadway/roadside physical
conditions and traffic controls; Inventory of
pedestrian and bicyclist factors; Calculation of
Residential District Density;
Coordination with L.A. County Sheriff and adjacent
cities for boundary line speed zones
Radar Speed Counts for 22 Segments
Machine Counts (ADT)
3-Year Accident Rate Analysis
Preparation of Engineering & Traffic Survey (E&TS)
and Recommend Posted Speed Limits
CLIENT
City of Lawndale
Miguel Alvarez, P.E.
Associate Engineer / Project Manager
14717 Burin Avenue
Lawndale, CA 90260
(310) 973-3265
CURRENT STATUS
Complete
Lawndale’s 2013 Citywide Engineering and
Traffic Survey (E&TS) for 21 Roadway Segments
& Speed Zones Along 10 Major Citywide
Corridors
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
Minagar & Associates, Inc. was selected by the City of Lawndale to conduct an Engineering and Traffic Survey (E&TS) for arterial streets and local roadways within the city to re-establish citywide speed limit designations in compliance with the current 2013 California Vehicle Code (CVC) and the latest update to the California Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices (2012 CAMUTCD).
Minagar staff performed an initial field survey of roadway conditions consisting of corridor “drives”, observing the existing speed zone segment in both directions, and documenting various roadside/roadway and traffic factors such as street width, number of lanes, median types, adjacent land use/zoning, traffic controls, on-street parking activity, presence of bike lanes, visibility, and the existing condition of nearby crosswalks, driveways and sidewalks.
Certified radar operators collected the speed data in the field and submitted the post-processed data to Minagar staff, who then organized and tabulated the data for analysis in the E&TS. An evaluation of local three-year local mid-block, speed related collisions history and rates was compared with radar speed analyses of 50th %-ile, 85 %-ile and 10-MPH pace data, and recommendations for updates to the posted speed limits on project roadway segments were made. An Engineering & Traffic Survey (E&TS) Report was then submitted in draft and final versions, complete with a summary of current laws and regulations, a scope of work for the project, segment narratives, tabulations and supporting documentation for radar speed measurement field counts.
LOCATION
Lawndale, Los Angeles County, CA
SCOPE OF WORK
Field “Drives” to survey roadway/roadside
physical conditions and traffic controls;
Inventory of pedestrian and bicyclist factors;
Calculation of Residential District Density;
Coordination with L.A. County Sheriff and
adjacent cities for boundary line speed
zones
Radar Speed Counts for 22 Segments
Machine Counts (ADT)
3-Year Accident Rate Analysis
Preparation of Engineering & Traffic Survey
(E&TS) and Recommend Posted Speed
Limits
CLIENT / AGENCY
City of Lawndale, CA
Miguel Alvarez, P.E.
Associate Engineer/Project Manager
14717 Burin Avenue
Lawndale, CA 90260
(310) 973-3265
CURRENT STATUS
Complete
17.L
MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES,INC.
TRAFFIC ENGINEERING • TRANSPORTATION PLANNING • INTELLIGENT TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS (ITS) • HOMELAND SECURITY LOCATION \
Colton, San Bernardino County, CA
SCOPE OF WORK
Investigation of roadway segments: roadway,
roadside, adjacent land use and traffic factors
conditions not readily apparent to motorists;
Boundary line speed zone inspection;
Radar Speed Counts for 44 Segments
Machine Counts (ADT) for 44 Segments
3-Year Accident Rate Analysis
Preparation of Engineering & Traffic Survey (E&TS)
and Recommend Posted Speed Limits
CLIENT
City of Colton
Victor Ortiz, P.E.
Engineering Manager
160 S. 10th Street
Colton, CA 92324
(909) 370-5065
[email protected]
CURRENT STATUS
Complete (Adopted April 2014)
Colton’s 2013-14 Citywide Engineering and
Traffic Survey (E&TS) for 44 Roadway Segments
and Speed Zones Along 27 Major Citywide
Corridors
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
Minagar & Associates, Inc. was selected to conduct an Engineering and Traffic Survey (E&TS) for arterial streets and local roadways within the City of Colton.
The E&TS updated served as a record of existing conditions on the selected roadways, provided a basis for updating and validating the City’s currently posted speed limits on major thoroughfares. and re-established citywide speed limit designations in compliance with the current 2013 California Vehicle Code (CVC) and the latest update to the California Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices (2012 CAMUTCD). Minagar staff investigated existing conditions along each of the surveyed segments, including an inventory of various physical roadway/traffic factors not readily apparent to motorists.
The project team’s certified radar operators collected a total of fifty (50) speed measurement data points per direction (i.e., 100 bi-directional data points for each segment) and submitted the post-processed data to Minagar staff. The speed data was then compiled and analyzed along with a comprehensive evaluation of mid-block traffic rates on each segment, and used to develop a set of recommended posted speed limits for updating the City’s formally adopted speed zoning designations. The Engineering & Traffic Survey (E&TS) Report included a full-color map of proposed speed limit zones, 2013 Average Daily Traffic (ADT), and included narratives describing the latest updates to the current traffic laws and regulations, the scope of work, summary of recommended posted speed limits, and supporting documentation of the field collected data.
LOCATION
Colton, San Bernardino County, CA
SCOPE OF WORK
Investigation of roadway segments:
roadway, roadside, adjacent land use and
traffic factors conditions not readily
apparent to motorists; Coordination with
L.A. County Sheriff and adjacent cities for
boundary line speed zones
Boundary line speed zone inspection;
Radar Speed Counts for 44 Segments
Machine Counts (ADT) for 44 Segments
3-Year Accident Rate Analysis
Preparation of Engineering & Traffic Survey
(E&TS) and Recommend Posted Speed
Limits
CLIENT / AGENCY
City of Colton, CA
Victor Ortiz, P.E.
Engineering Manager
160 S. 10th Street
Colton, CA 92324
(909) 370-5065
[email protected]
CURRENT STATUS
Complete (Adopted April 2014)
17.L
MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES,INC.
TRAFFIC ENGINEERING • TRANSPORTATION PLANNING • INTELLIGENT TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS (ITS) • HOMELAND SECURITY
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
The City of Needles retained Minagar & Associates, Inc to conduct a Citywide Engineering & Traffic Survey (E&TS) for 21 roadway segments along the City’s major arterial streets, collectors and local roadways to reestablish speed limit designations throughout the City, in compliance with the 2021 California Vehicle Code (CVC) and the latest California Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices (CAMUTCD) released March 2021 (Revision 6).
The E&TS included an initial field inspection of each of the 21 roadway segments throughout the City. Designated school zones, local roadway conditions, safety factors not apparent to drivers, posted speed limits, available traffic (through lanes), and other divided roadway segments, and special traffic considerations at boundary-line locations with the Cities of Diamond Bar, Walnut, Montclair, and La Verne were identified.
The project also included a detailed set of radar speed survey measurements, 85th/50
th percentile speed and pace determinations, an
evaluation of local three-year local collision rates (from the San Bernardino Sheriff’s Department records); radar spot speed measurements; recommendations for updates to the posted speed limits on project roadway segments; and the preparation of an Engineering & Traffic Survey (E&TS) Report, complete with a summary of current laws and regulations, a scope of work for the project, speed zone and collision maps and tables, and 24”x36” wall maps for use by the City’s Public Works Department.
LOCATION
Needles, San Bernardino County, CA
SCOPE OF WORK
Field Inspection of Citywide Roadway
Conditions, School Zones, Boundary
Segments, Traffic Lanes and Medians
Machine Counts (ADT) for 21 Segments
Spot Speed Surveys for 21 Segments
5-Year Accident Rate Analysis
50th/85th %-ile Speed Analysis and
Preparation of E&TS and 24”x36” Speed
Zone & ADT Wall Maps
CLIENT / AGENCY
City of Needles, CA
Ms. Dale Jones, City Clerk
City Clerk’s Office
817 Third Street
Needles, CA 92363
(760) 326-2113
[email protected]
CURRENT STATUS
Complete
Needles 2022 Engineering & Traffic Survey
(E&TS) for 21 Roadway Segments and Speed
Zones
17.L
2022 CITYWIDE ENGINEERING AND
TRAFFIC SURVEY (E&TS) REPORT
CITY OF NEEDLES, CA
August 10, 2022
City of Needles
Public Works Department
817 Third Street
Needles, CA 90280
MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES, INC.
Traffic/Civil/Electrical Engineering- ITS- Transportation Planning - CEM 23282 Mill Creek Dr, Suite 120
Laguna Hills, CA 92653
Tel: (949) 707-1199
PREPARED BY:
PREPARED FOR:
25 MPH
30 MPH
35 MPH
40 MPH
45 MPH
50 MPH
Proposed Posted Speed Limit
Lillyhill Dr
San Clemente
Cibola St
Coronado St
Bailey Ave
J St
North K St
Needles Hwy
Needles Hwy
Arizona
California
San Bernardino
County
Mohave County
30 30 40
25 25
25 50
30 30
35 35
Lillyhill Dr
N.T.S.
17.L
City of Needles
2022 Citywide Engineering and Traffic Survey (E&TS) Report ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 2 MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES, INC.
AUGUST 10, 2022
2022 CITYWIDE ENGINEERING
AND TRAFFIC SURVEY (E&TS)
NEEDLES, CA
PREPARED FOR:
CITY OF NEEDLES, CALIFORNIA
PREPARED BY:
MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES, INC. Traffic/Civil/Electrical Engineering - ITS - Transportation Planning - CEM
17.L
City of Needles
2022 Citywide Engineering and Traffic Survey (E&TS) Report ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 3 MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES, INC.
CITY OF NEEDLES, CA
2022 CITYWIDE ENGINEERING AND TRAFFIC SURVEY
I, Fred Minagar do hereby certify that this Engineering and Traffic Survey for the City of Needles was performed under my supervision. I certify that I am both experienced in performing surveys of this type and am duly registered in the State of California as a professional Civil Engineer. The survey has been conducted in strict compliance with guidelines contained in the most current versions of the California Vehicle Code (CVC) and the California Department of Transportation Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices (CAMUTCD) 2014 Revision 6 (March 30, 2021). Data contained in this report represents a true and accurate description of existing traffic conditions collected and measured in the field on City of Needles roadways. _____________________________________________________
Fred Minagar, MS, RCE, PE, Registration No. 53466
Project Manager
17.L
City of Needles
2022 Citywide Engineering and Traffic Survey (E&TS) Report ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 4 MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES, INC.
Table of Contents
1. Executive Summary………………………………………………………………….....5
2. Background/ Discussion………………………………………………………………..7
3. Current Regulations………………………………………………………………….....8
4. Speed Zoning Principles………………………………………………………………10
5. Methodology…………………………………………………………………………....13
6. Engineering & Traffic Survey Results & Recommendations……………………...22
7. Applicable Vehicle Codes………………………………………………………….....23
8. References……………………………………………………………………………..34
List of Tables
1. Table 1: Speed Zoning Analysis Summary …………….…………………….…….16
2. Table 2: Expected Statewide Speed-Related Traffic Collision Rates…………....19
3. Table 3: Collision Data Analysis …………………………………….…...………….21 List of Figures
1. Figure 1: Number of Crashes by Primary Crash Factor (PCF) Violation …..…...19
2. Figure 2: Number of Crashes by Crash Type.…………………………….…….....20 Appendices
A. Summary of Recommended Changes to Posted Speed Limits…………………..35 B. Roadway Segment Analysis of Factors Not Readily Apparent and Traffic Data Summary Certification Sheets………………………………………………………..37
C. Radar Speed Survey Sheets…………………………………………………………59
D. 24-Hour Machine Counts (ADT) Traffic Volume Data………………………….….81 E. Speed Gun Calibration Certification………………………………………………..103 F. Proposed Speed Limits Map..………………………………………………………104
17.L
City of Needles
2022 Citywide Engineering and Traffic Survey (E&TS) Report ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 5 MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES, INC.
1 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
This report recommends the establishment and renewal of valid posted speed limits for twentyone (21) street segments on thirteen (13) citywide streets within the City of Needles, California, and discusses the findings of an Engineering and Traffic Survey (E&TS) conducted by Minagar & Associates, Inc. which was used to determine these results. This E&TS Report was requested by and prepared for the City of Needles as a record of existing conditions on the selected roadways, and to provide the City with a basis for updating and validating its currently posted speed limits on citywide streets.
Engineering and Traffic Surveys are required by the State of California to establish intermediate speed limits on local streets and to enforce those limits using radar or other speed measuring devices. In accordance with the latest relevant sections of the California Vehicle Code (CVC) and the California Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices (2014 CAMUTCD, Rev. 6 March 30, 2021), the E&TS at a minimum must consider, at a minimum, the following contributing factors toward the establishment of appropriate posted speed limits:
(1) Analysis of prevailing speeds, as determined by traffic engineering measurements;
(2) Analysis of collision records for the most recent available January 1, 2017 – December 31, 2021 period;
(3) Other highway, traffic, and roadside conditions not readily apparent to drivers.
When qualifying an appropriate speed limit, local
authorities may consider factors such as roadway design speed, safe stopping sight distance, superelevation,
shoulder conditions, profile conditions, intersection
spacing and offsets, commercial driveway
characteristics, pedestrian and bicyclist safety, the 10- MPH pace range of prevailing traffic, roadside
development and environment, parking practices, and
the density of adjacent residential and/or business
frontage.
The findings of this E&TS reveal that 19 of the 21
surveyed street segments are recommended to remain
at their currently established speed limits as
documented, and would not require any changes to the existing posted regulatory signage or speed limit pavement markings and 2 segments are recommended for decrease in the existing posted speed limit.
The findings of this E&TS reveal
that 19 out of the 21 surveyed
street segments are
recommended to remain at their
currently established posted
speed limit as documented, and
would not require any changes
to the existing posted
regulatory signage or speed
limit pavement markings and 2
segments are recommended for
decrease in the existing posted
speed limit.
17.L
City of Needles
2022 Citywide Engineering and Traffic Survey (E&TS) Report ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 6 MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES, INC.
The following list summarizes the findings of the E&TS:
Summary of Proposed Speed Limits (21 Segments)
Maintain Existing Posted Speed Limit (19 Segments)
1.) Bailey Ave – Washington St to J St 25 mph
2.) Bailey Ave – J St to Lillyhill Dr 35 mph
4.) West Broadway St – Cibola St to C St 30 mph
5.) West Broadway St – C St to J St 30 mph
6.) West Broadway St – J St to Needles Hwy 30 mph
7.) Cibola St – D St to West Broadway St 25 mph
8.) Coronado St – Erin Dr to Lillyhill Dr 25 mph
9.) J St – Coronado St to Morris St 35 mph
10.) J St – Morris St to West Broadway St 35 mph
11.) North K St – Front St to Needles Bridge 30 mph
12.) Lillyhill Dr – Parkway Dr to D St 30 mph
13.) National Old Trails Rd – West Park Rd to Needles Hwy 45 mph
14.) Needles Hwy – North K St to West Broadway St 30 mph
15.) Needles Hwy – West Broadway St to I-40 Westbound Ramps 30 mph
16.) Needles Hwy – I-40 Westbound Ramps to Terrace Dr 50 mph
17.) Needles Hwy – Terrace Dr to North City Limit (Budweiser Rd) 50 mph
19.) River Rd – North K St to Jack Smith Park 30 mph
20.) San Clemente St – Clary Dr to Paseo Del Rey St 30 mph
21.) San Clemente St – Paseo Del Rey St to U.S. 95 40 mph Decrease Existing Posted Speed Limit (2 Segments)
3.) East Broadway St – Cibola St to I-40 Overpass 45 to 40 mph
18.) West Park Rd – National Old Trails Rd to Needles Hwy 55 to 50 mph A summary table of proposed changes to posted speeds is provided in Appendix A and Roadway Segment analysis of factors not readily apparent and traffic data summary certification sheets justifying posted speed limits for all 21 street segments are provided in Appendix B.
Additional supporting documentation of the survey’s methodology are provided in the following sections of this report, including project background, current speed regulations, speed zoning principles, survey methodology, daily traffic volume counts, and radar spot speed survey data upon which the overall conclusions of this engineering and traffic survey and recommended posted speed limits are based.
Radar speed survey sheets, 24-hour machine tube counts (ADT) data, speed gun calibration certificates and locations and conditions of existing speed limit signs and markings citywide are provided in Appendices C, D, E, & F respectively.
17.L
City of Needles
2022 Citywide Engineering and Traffic Survey (E&TS) Report ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 7 MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES, INC.
2 BACKGROUND / DISCUSSION
The California Manual on Traffic Uniform Control Devices (CA MUTCD) states that local agencies should conduct engineering studies at least once every 5, 7 or 10 years, in compliance with Section 40802 of the California Vehicle Code (CVC) to reevaluate non-statutory speed limits on segments of their roadways that have undergone significant changes since the last review. Speed limits are used to both regulate and guide motorists’ speed choices, and are visibly posted on the roadside as a tool to reduce the dangers that drivers might otherwise impose on road users by driving at unsafe speeds.
It is a common assumption that the posting of a speed limit sign will lead to a motorist driving at that speed; however, historical evidence and research shows that the majority of drivers will travel at roadway speeds which seem the most reasonable given the prevailing driving conditions.
Speed regulations construed as unreasonable have the potential to be disregarded by an unsafe majority of motorists; therefore, a “reasonable” speed limit is commonly one that conforms to the actual behavior of the general motoring public. Based upon this concept, the California Vehicle Code (CVC) provides the Basic Speed Law which states that:
“No person shall drive a vehicle upon a highway at a speed greater than what is reasonable or prudent having due regard for weather, visibility, the traffic on, and the surface and width of, the highway, and in no event at a speed which endangers the safety of persons or property.” The purpose of controlling speed limits using law enforcement is not to burden motorists with unreasonable laws, but to give motorists a clear indication of the maximum driving speed that is reasonable and prudent under typical driving conditions, and reflects surrounding roadway and roadside conditions which may not be apparent to drivers. Speed limits established on the basis of an E&TS provide law enforcement officers with a means to regulate the top fringe of drivers who are disposed to reckless and unreliable driving behaviors, have faulty judgment, or will otherwise not conform to the Basic Speed Law and to what the majority of drivers find to be reasonable and prudent.
17.L
City of Needles
2022 Citywide Engineering and Traffic Survey (E&TS) Report ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 8 MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES, INC.
3 CURRENT REGULATIONS
Under California law, the maximum speed limit for any passenger vehicle is 65 miles per hour (mph). All other speed limits are called prima facie limits, which “at first sight”, are safe and prudent under normal conditions. Specific prima facie limits established by California law include the following:
■ 70 mph May be posted by the governing authority on the basis of an engineering and traffic study and consultation with the California Highway Patrol (CHP). ■ 65 mph On all streets and highways, unless otherwise posted or if prevailing conditions meet the criteria for a lower prima facie speed limit, as described below. ■ 55 mph On two-lane undivided highways (i.e., highways not physically divided and have no more than one lane per each direction, excluding passing lanes). ■ 25 mph When approaching or passing a posted “SCHOOL” zone, when children are going to and from school; in a “business district” or “residence district,” as defined by the CVC; or when passing a “senior center” facility.
■ 15 mph In any alley; or when approaching a “blind” highway intersection or rail-highway grade crossing uncontrolled by traffic control devices (i.e., limited sight distance in advance of the uncontrolled intersection or crossing, as defined by the CVC).
In addition to the above prima facie speed limits, a local authority may declare and establish intermediate prima facie speed limits upon the basis of an Engineering and Traffic (E&TS) Survey in increments of 5 miles per hour up to 60 mph, or a maximum speed limit of 65 mph, whichever is found to be most appropriate in facilitating the orderly movement of traffic and is also reasonable and safe. Engineering and Traffic Surveys provide an analysis of roadway conditions, accident records, and the prevailing speed of drivers representatively traveling the highway under study.
Since unjustified speed limits can be difficult to enforce the E&TS is essential in preventing the establishment of speed limits which are below or above what is safe, and/or what the majority of drivers consider to be reasonable for the prevailing roadway, roadside and traffic conditions.
The California Vehicle Code (CVC) states that the use of radar or other speed measuring device to enforce speed limits which have not been justified based on an E&TS within the preceding five (5) years constitutes a “speed trap,” notwithstanding certain qualifying conditions. An engineering and traffic survey is valid for up to seven (7) years if the speed measuring devices used for speed enforcement are certified and properly calibrated, and the enforcing officer has completed the required operating courses for the speed-measuring device used, per CVC 40802(c)(2)(B)(i)(I).
An E&TS can be further be validated for a total maximum period of ten (10) years, if both the above 7-year requirements are met, and a registered engineer evaluates the highway section(s) and certifies that no changes in roadway or traffic conditions have occurred [CVC 40802(c)(2)(B)(i)(II)].
17.L
City of Needles
2022 Citywide Engineering and Traffic Survey (E&TS) Report ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 9 MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES, INC.
Given the above requirements, the California Vehicle Code prohibits authorities from securing evidence as to the speed of any vehicle based on a speed trap. Conversely, drivers who do not comply with speed limits which have been lawfully justified and posted are subject to enforcement action. See Section 7 for CVC divisions and articles pertaining to this E&TS.
17.L
City of Needles
2022 Citywide Engineering and Traffic Survey (E&TS) Report ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 10 MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES, INC.
4 SPEED ZONING PRINCIPLES
Driver behavioral research has been conducted over
a span of several decades in many parts of the
country, and shows that the average driver chooses
his or her driving speed based on the appearance of
the highway itself and the prevailing traffic conditions.
Recognizing this, the CVC and CAMUTCD require
that speed limits be established in accordance with
appropriate engineering practice and methods. The
CAMUTCD provides standards, guidance and support
for the preparation of engineering and traffic surveys.
The CAMUTCD requires, at a minimum, that all three of the following factors be considered in determining appropriate speed limits that facilitate the safe, sensible and orderly flow of traffic:
■ Prevailing speeds
■ Collision records
■ Highway, traffic, and roadside conditions not readily apparent to the driver Prevailing Speeds
Measuring the typical speed, or prevailing speed, of existing traffic flow allows for the selection of an effective speed limit based on the presumption that the majority of motorists drive at speeds that are generally safe and reasonable. Prevailing speeds, the principal factor in setting an appropriate posted speed limit, are determined by conducting a radar-based spot speed survey along a particular segment and direction along a roadway to measure a sample number of vehicle speeds during generally free-flow traffic conditions. Radar Speed Survey was conducted to collect a minimum of 100 speed samples which were collected during morning and afternoon time periods (9:00 AM – 4:00 PM).
The resulting measured speed data is organized and analyzed to extract various speed characteristics and driver trends, such as the ten-mile pace range, average speed traveled, and the 85th percentile speed. The most significant speed attribute obtained from the survey is the 85th percentile speed, or critical speed, and is defined as one (1) standard deviation above 50th percentile (average speed), or simply the free-flow speed at or below which 85% of the motorists were surveyed to be traveling. Since only 15% of the motorists exceed this value, the 85th percentile speed is normally used as an initial (presumptive) value for the updated posted speed limit, and adjusted downward or upward as other conditions necessitate. Based upon current CAMUTCD guidelines and California state law, when a speed limit is to be posted, it shall be established at the nearest 5-MPH increment to the surveyed 85th percentile speed, except under the following optional conditions in which it may otherwise establish:
17.L
City of Needles
2022 Citywide Engineering and Traffic Survey (E&TS) Report ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 11 MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES, INC.
■ The posted speed may be reduced by 5 MPH from the nearest 5-MPH increment to the 85th percentile speed upon due consideration for additional factors not readily apparent to the typical driver which have been appropriately justified and documented in the E&TS, and approved by a registered Civil or Traffic Engineer (see CVC §627 and 22358.5). ■ For cases which require rounding up the field-surveyed 85th percentile speed to the nearest 5-MPH increment to the 85th percentile speed (e.g., 38 MPH rounded up to 40 MPH), the selected speed limit may instead be rounded down to the nearest 5-MPH increment below the surveyed 85th percentile speed, if no further reduction is used (see CVC §21400(b)).
In accordance with CVC §40802 a “speed trap” does not apply to active and posted school zones or “local streets” as defined in the current California Road System (CRS). A local authority may therefore post an appropriately established prima facie speed limit on such roadways without requiring a recent engineering and traffic survey or determination based on the procedures set forth in §22352, §22354, §22357 or 22358.3 of the code.
Collision Records
The most recent collision data must also be considered in setting appropriate speed limits. Drivers may underestimate the effects of higher speeds on crash probability and severity. An aboveaverage collision rate, particularly due to unsafe speeding related incidents, might suggest conditions which are not readily apparent to motorists and should be considered when reevaluating the appropriate speed limit for the roadway segment.
Conditions Not Readily Apparent to Motorists
Each street segment was additionally evaluated to identify, verify and document any roadway, roadside, traffic and other significant features which may not be readily apparent to motorists, which may justify selecting a posted speed limit based on a five mile-per-hour reduction from the nearest 5-MPH increment to the 85th percentile speed. Such conditions would exist where the combined influence of one or more of these factors could result in uncharacteristic or unexpected driving conditions, and in turn affect the ability of drivers to properly judge the safest and most appropriate travel speed for a particular situation or location.
Examples of such factors include: shoulder conditions (e.g., on-street parking, closely-spaced and/or blind driveway traffic); sight distance and/or geometric constraints (e.g., narrow streets, horizontal roadway curvature, hilly grades, skewed or offset intersections); pedestrian and bicyclist safety (e.g., mid-block crosswalks, pedestrians in the roadway without sidewalks, bike lanes and routes); uniformity and consistency between contiguous speed zones (e.g., length of the speed zone, spacing and frequency of traffic-controlled intersections, speed zone transitions on “boundary line” streets); and land use conditions adjacent to the roadway (e.g., residential and business districts, commercial driveways, unexpected truck traffic, senior centers, etc.).
The CVC stipulates that, in the absence of other factors, physical conditions such as roadway width, curvature, grade and surface pavement conditions are considered to be readily apparent
17.L
City of Needles
2022 Citywide Engineering and Traffic Survey (E&TS) Report ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 12 MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES, INC.
and are the responsibility of the driver to perceive and react to without requiring a special downwardly zoned posted speed limit, per CVC Section 22358.5. Valid consideration of one or more of the above conditions determined as not readily apparent to motorists, however, provides the required justification to allow for a 5-mile per hour (MPH) reduction from the nearest 5-MPH increment to the 85th percentile where engineering judgment presents evidence and documentation that an adjustment for these factors is needed to match the existing conditions with the traffic safety needs of the community and road users.
17.L
City of Needles
2022 Citywide Engineering and Traffic Survey (E&TS) Report ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 13 MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES, INC.
5 METHODOLOGY
Data Collection
In accordance with discussions with city staff, the scope of the study consisted of 21 roadway segments on 13 citywide streets within the City of Needles. Study segments were determined by city staff, generally on the basis of previous zone designations established by earlier speed surveys.
Procedure
The primary goal of this E&TS is to determine the suitability of currently-posted speed limits in the City of Needles, and resolve to either change or maintain as-is the designated speed limits along each of the surveyed speed zones. In order to make these determinations, the study compiled information both in the field and from City records on prevailing motorist speeds, recent collision history, comparative collision rates for similar roadway types, and any significant roadside conditions not evident to motorists. References under which this study was conducted include sections of the California Vehicle Code (CVC) provided in Section 7 of this report and the California Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices (CAMUTCD) developed by Caltrans in cooperation with the USDOT/Federal Highway Administration (FHWA).
Speed Zoning
The principal method utilized in this E&TS was speed zoning, a process which uses prevailing speeds of drivers as a guide to establish reasonable speed limits for highway sections where original statutory speed limits set by State ordinance may be considered less suitable for the local conditions. Establishment of posted speed limits by speed zoning methods allows motorists to be informed of the safe speed limit under which to drive on a particular roadway under normal conditions, and also protects the general public from unreasonable and reckless drivers. Spot radar speed surveys were conducted to determine the prevailing speeds of drivers on each of the 21 segments.
The surveys were performed during normal, non-holiday weekdays in June of 2022 during typical daytime periods. The unimpeded free-flow speeds of individual vehicles were measured during the off-peak time periods (9:00 AM – 4:00 PM) with a minimum survey count of either one hundred (100) or two hundred (200) radar samples (i.e., approximately 50 and 100 per direction for street segments without or with raised medians respectively, or for 2 hours of survey). Detailed radar speed zoning sheets are included in Appendix C.
Following the collection of spot speed survey data, all radar measurements were organized, computed, analyzed and summarized on standard Traffic Survey Forms. Various speed-related characteristics were then determined, including the following:
85th Percentile Speed: The speed at which 85% of surveyed motorists did not exceed (i.e., no more than 15% of traffic exceeded) during the radar
17.L
City of Needles
2022 Citywide Engineering and Traffic Survey (E&TS) Report ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 14 MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES, INC.
survey. Also called critical speed, equals one standard deviation from the average speed.
50th Percentile Speed: The speed at which half of surveyed motorists did not exceed during the radar survey. Also called the median speed, by definition 50% of the observed speeds are below the median, and the other half are above the median.
10-MPH Pace: The 10-mile per hour range containing the largest percentage of speed observations; provides an alternative and more readily identifiable measure to the standard deviation to describe the dispersion of speeds within the survey sample. Consistency in travel speeds is evidenced by a pace that usually includes between 70% and 80% of the free-flowing vehicles. Similar reported statistical data includes the percentage of surveyed vehicles over and under the 10-MPH Pace range.
Average Speed: Equals the calculated average speed of all surveyed vehicles.
Also called the mean speed.
The above statistical attributes were obtained for each segment from the speed survey data collected in the field, and then applied using the CAMUTCD guidelines. The recommended speed limit was presumptively determined as the nearest 5-MPH increment to the 85th percentile speed of free-flowing traffic, with a downward 5-MPH adjustment applied if necessary to reflect the presence of conditions not readily apparent to drivers or to match the existing traffic needs of the community.
It is significant to note that former versions of the California MUTCD required that posted speed limits be presumptively set at the nearest 5-MPH increment to the surveyed the 85th percentile speed, and then adjusted by 5 MPH if justifiable and documented in the study. The most current release of the CAMUTCD (2014, Revision 6 on March 30, 2021), however, presently allows for speed limits to be set at the lower 5-MPH increment to the surveyed 85th percentile speed in those cases where the nearest 5-MPH increment would normally require rounding up, if no further reduction is used. In order to satisfy local traffic and roadway conditions, local agencies may apply this judgment at its own discretion without any required supporting documentation or reasons in the Engineering and Traffic Survey. The results of the speed zoning analysis are summarized in Table 1.
17.L
City of Needles
2022 Citywide Engineering and Traffic Survey (E&TS) Report ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 15 MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES, INC.
Collisions Analysis
The collisions analysis compared recent collision history data with expected collision rates for similar roadway types. The analysis was based on a review of reported traffic accidents obtained from the City of Needles, queried for the latest available traffic collision information from the Police Department’s traffic collisions record database for a period of 5 years (60 months) between January, 2017 and December, 2021. The raw collision data was then screened to consider only speeding-related accidents as the primary collision factor, based on the recommended practice provided in the CAMUTCD and Caltrans’ Traffic Manual. Non-speeding related accident reports were omitted from the analysis since this data does not directly correlate to vehicle speeding and can tend to overstate collision rates, particularly for shorter segments.
Prevailing collision rates for each segment were calculated by first determining the total number of speed-related collisions which have occurred during the selected 60-month period. This, along with the measured 24-hour average daily traffic volume of the segment from machine traffic counts collected in the field (see Appendix D for traffic tube machine counts) and the known segment length, was used in the standard formula below to determine the calculated collision rate for each segment, expressed in terms of collisions per million vehicle miles traveled:
Collision Rate (Collisions/MVM) = No. of Collisions x 1,000,000 ADT x Distance x No. of Days
where:
No. of Collisions Number of speed-related collisions on the segment during the selected analysis period (60 months), both directions
1,000,000 Conversion factor for Million-Vehicle-Miles (MVM) ADT Average Daily Traffic (vehicles per day), both directions Distance Roadway segment distance traveled by each vehicle (miles) No. of Days Number of days during the selected analysis period (i.e., 1.00 year = 365 days)
17.L
City of Needles
2022 Citywide Engineering and Traffic Survey (E&TS) Report ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 16 MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES, INC.
Table 1: Speed Zoning Analysis Summary
From To Dist.
(mi.) Type LU Posted (mph)
PPSL
(mph)
Rec.
(mph)
Bailey Avenue 1 Washington Street J Street 0.23 LOC R/S 20-29 88% 24 28 25 30 25 Residential/School. It is
recommended to maintain the
existing 25 MPH posted speed
(CA MUTCD option 1).
Bailey Avenue 2 J Street Lillyhill Drive 0.40 LOC R/C/W/C&I 31-40 65% 34 40 35 40 35 Residential/Commercial/Public
Works/Civic & Institutional. It is
recommended to maintain the
existing 35 MPH posted speed
(CA MUTCD option 1).
East Broadway Street 3 Cibola Street I-40 Overpass 0.73 ART I/R/C/C&I 36-45 68% 39 44 45 45 40 ▼ Industrial/Residential/
Commercial/Civic &
Institutional, Truck Route. It is
recommended that the PPSL
be reduced by 5 MPH (CA
MUTCD option 1) and the
existing speed limit signs to be
changed to 40 MPH.
West Broadway Street 4 Cibola Street C Street 0.40 ART I/R/C 30-39 77% 32 38 30 40 30 Industrial/Residential/
Commercial, Truck Route. It is
recommended to maintain the
existing 30 MPH posted speed
(CA MUTCD option 1).
West Broadway Street 5 C Street J Street 0.47 ART I/R/C 25-34 91% 30 33 30 30 30 Industrial/Residential/
Commercial, Truck Route. It is
recommended to maintain the
existing 30 MPH posted speed
(CA MUTCD option 1).
West Broadway Street 6 J Street Needles Highw ay 0.57 ART I/R/C 33-42 89% 38 41 30 40 30 Industrial/Residential/
Commercial, Truck Route. It is
recommended to maintain the
existing 30 MPH posted speed
(CA MUTCD option 1).
Cibola Street 7 D Street West Broadw ay Street 0.46 LOC R/S 21-30 73% 26 30 25 30 25 Residential/School. It is
recommended to maintain the
existing 25 MPH posted speed
(CA MUTCD option 1).
Coronado Street 8 Erin Drive Lillyhill Drive 0.67 COL R/S/C&I 25-34 74% 29 34 25 35 25 Residential/School/ Civic &
Institutional. It is recommended
to maintain the existing 25 MPH
posted speed (CA MUTCD
option 1).
J Street 9 Coronado Street Morris Street 0.47 COL R/P/C/C&I 28-37 77% 31 36 35 35 35 Residential/Parks &
Recreation/Commercial/ Civic
& Institutional. It is
recommended to maintain the
existing 35 MPH posted speed
(CA MUTCD option 1).
J Street 10 Morris Street West Broadw ay Street 0.41 COL R/P/C/C&I 33-42 70% 37 41 35 40 35 Residential/Parks &
Recreation/Commercial/Civic &
Institutional. It is recommended
to maintain the existing 35 MPH
posted speed (CA MUTCD
option 1).
North K Street 11 Front Street Needles Bridge 0.60 COL I/C/R/P/W 27-36 82% 32 36 30 35 30 Industrial/Commercial/
Residential/Parks &
Recreation/ Water Bodies,
Easements & Public Works,
Truck Route. It is
recommended to maintain the
existing 30 MPH posted speed
(CA MUTCD option 1).
Lillyhill Drive 12 Parkw ay Drive D Street 1.40 COL R/C&I 28-38 5% 32 37 30 40 30 Residential/Civic & Institutional.
It is recommended to maintain
the existing 30 MPH posted
speed (CA MUTCD option 1).
National Trails Highway 13 West Park Road Needles Highw ay 1.31 Loc R/C/I 30-39 40% 35 49 45 50 45 Residential/Commercial/
Industrial. It is recommended to
maintain the existing 45 MPH
posted speed (CA MUTCD
option 1).
Needles Highway 14 North K Street West Broadw ay Street 0.19 Col R/I 29-38 94% 32 35 30 35 30 Residential/Industrial. It is
recommended to maintain the
existing 30 MPH posted speed
(CA MUTCD option 1).
Needles Highway 15 West Broadw ay Street I-40 Westbound Ramps 1.00 ART R/C 30-39 85% 35 39 30 40 30 Residential/Commercial. It is
recommended to maintain the
existing 30 MPH posted speed
(CA MUTCD option 1).
Needles Highway 16 I-40 Westbound Ramps Terrace Drive 1.17 ART R/C 44-53 76% 50 56 50 55 50 Residential/Commercial. It is
recommended to maintain the
existing 50 MPH posted speed
(CA MUTCD option 1).
Needles Highway 17 Terrace Drive North City Limit (Budw eiser Road) 3.59 ART R/C/I 48-57 68% 52 59 50 60 50 Residential/Commercial/
Industrial. It is recommended to
maintain the existing 50 MPH
posted speed (CA MUTCD
option 1).
West Park Road 18 National Trails Highw ay Needles Highw ay 0.42 LOC UND 45-54 63% 49 56 55 55 50 ▼ Undeveloped, Truck Route. It is
recommended the PPSL be
reduced by 5 MPH (CA MUTCD
option 1) and the existing 55
MPH be decreased to 50 MPH.
River Road 19 North K Street Jack Smith Park 1.60 COL R/P/W 28-37 70% 33 38 30 40 30 Residential/Parks &
Recreation/Water Bodies,
Easements, and Public Works,
Truck Route. It is
recommended to maintain the
existing 30 MPH posted speed
(CA MUTCD option 1).
San Clemente Street 20 Clary Drive Paseo Del Rey Street 0.26 LOC R/I 25-34 65% 29 36 30 35 30 Residential/Industrial. It is
recommended to maintain the
existing 30 MPH posted speed
(CA MUTCD option 1).
San Clemente Street 21 Paseo Del Rey Street US-95 0.67 LOC R/C/I 34-43 59% 38 43 40 40 40 Residential/Commercial/
Industrial. It is recommended to
maintain the existing 40 MPH
posted speed (CA MUTCD
option 1).
ROADWAY INFORM ATION SPEED ZONING ANALYSIS
Analysis/
Justification(s)
85th
%-ile
(mph)
Description
No.
10-mi.
Pace
(mph)
Speed Limit
Change
% in
10-mi.
Pace
Segment
Street
50th
%-ile
(mph)
17.L
City of Needles
2022 Citywide Engineering and Traffic Survey (E&TS) Report ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 17 MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES, INC.
Dist. = Distance of segment
ART = Arterial (CRS)
COL = Collector (CRS)
LOC = Local Street (CRS)
C = Commercial
I = Industrial
R = Residential
W = Water Bodies, Easments
and Public Works
S = School
C&I = Civic and Institutional
P = Parks & Recreation
UND = Undeveloped
LU = Land Use
Posted = Existing Posted
Speed Limit
PPSL = Presumptive Posted
Speed Limit
Rec. = Recommended
Posted
Speed Limit
(n/req) = Based on v85.
No further justification
is required.
▲ = Speed Increase
▼ = Speed Decrease
KEY:
10-mi. Pace Equals the 10-mile per hour range in w hich the largest 85th %-ile
number of vehicles w ere observed to be traveling
50th %-ile
in the 10 Mile Per Hour Pace
observed below and half w ere observed above
DEFINITIONS:
vehicles w ere surveyed to be traveling at
% in 10-mi. Pace
The speed at or below w hich 85% of the observed
The speed at w hich half of the observed speeds w ere
The percentage of the total vehicles observed traveling
17.L
City of Needles
2022 Citywide Engineering and Traffic Survey (E&TS) Report ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 18 MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES, INC.
In order to evaluate the collision behavior of each street segment, the calculated collision rate for each segment was compared to the average statewide collision rates for streets with comparable characteristics.
Table 2 shows the average statewide collision rates obtained from Caltrans’ Collision Data on California State Highways, adjusted to represent proportional rates for speeding-related collisions. These expected rates were used to identify survey segments which exhibit a higherthan-expected collision rate.
The results of the accident analysis for the 21 roadway segments are summarized in Table 3.
Survey of Street Segments
Minagar & Associates, Inc. staff evaluated each of the 21 roadway segments to observe the following existing roadway, roadside and traffic conditions, and identify individual or combined factors which may not be readily apparent to drivers.
■ Segment length
■ Roadway pavement width
■ Number of travel lanes
■ Center median division
■ Type and frequency of traffic controls on the primary road ■ Sight distance and visibility of driveways and side street traffic due to:
o Horizontal curvature
o Vertical alignment and grade shifts
o On-street parking
o Large street trees planted in the median and/or adjacent parkway(s) o Two-way left turn traffic in the center lane
o Offset or skewed intersection approaches
■ Roadway lighting
■ Abutting land use density and property access along the roadway ■ Commercial and residential driveway spacing
■ Bicyclists and bike lanes/routes
■ Heavy vehicle, golf cart, and NEV/LSV traffic
■ Pedestrians, crosswalks, sidewalks, school children walking along roadway due to the absence or discontinuity of sidewalks
17.L
City of Needles
2022 Citywide Engineering and Traffic Survey (E&TS) Report ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 19 MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES, INC.
Table 2: Expected Statewide Speed-Related Traffic Collision Rates ROADWAY TYPE* (URBAN) EXPECTED ACCIDENT RATE**
2 - 3 Lanes 1.08 collisions per million vehicle miles
4+ Undivided Lanes 0.86 collisions per million vehicle miles 4+ Divided Lanes 1.33 collisions per million vehicle miles Source: 2019 Caltrans Annual Collision Data on California State Highways - Crash Summary for District 8 Agency, Department of Transportation, Division of Research, Innovation, and System Information. Sacramento, California. * Based on FHWA approved 2010 adjusted urban area boundaries which are derived from the 2010 Census urban area boundaries ** Basic Average Accident Rates tabulation data. Number of lanes are for both directions of travel and are applicable for both uni- and bi-directional surveyed roadway segments.
Overall, from January 1, 2017 to December 31, 2021, there has been a total of 74 collisions reported on the Transportation Injury Mapping System (TIMS), based on Statewide Integrated Traffic Records System (SWITRS) which included 5 fatalities and 102 injured victims. Primary Collision Factor (PCF) violations that caused most of the collisions were Unsafe Speed (28 crashes) and Improper Turning (20 crashes), shown on Figure 1.
Figure 1: Number of Crashes by Primary Crash Factor (PCF) Violation (January 1, 2017 - December 31, 2021)
Source: University of California, Berkeley Transportation Injury Mapping System (TIMS)
17.L
City of Needles
2022 Citywide Engineering and Traffic Survey (E&TS) Report ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 20 MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES, INC.
Figure 2 shows the Number of Crashes by Type of Crash for all collisions that have occurred in the City of Needles during the subject period. The most common types of collision being Overturned, Hit Object, and Rear End.
Figure 2: Number of Crashes by Crash Type (January 1, 2017 - December 31, 2021) Source: University of California, Berkeley Transportation Injury Mapping System (TIMS)
17.L
City of Needles
2022 Citywide Engineering and Traffic Survey (E&TS) Report ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 21 MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES, INC.
Table 3: Collision Data Analysis
(January 1, 2017 - December 31, 2021)
From To No. of
Lanes 1 Division Expected 4
(A/MVM)
Calculated 5
(A/MVM)
Bailey Avenue 1 Washington Street J Street 2 U N/S 0.23 1,577 0 1.08 0.00 Bailey Avenue 2 J Street Lillyhill Drive 4 U N/S 0.40 2,253 0 0.86 0.00 East Broadway Street 3 Cibola Street I-40 Overpass 4 U N/S 0.73 2,340 0 0.86 0.00 West Broadway Street 4 Cibola Street C Street 4 U N/S 0.40 2,412 0 0.86 0.00 West Broadway Street 5 C Street J Street 4 U N/S 0.47 3,611 0 0.86 0.00 West Broadway Street 6 J Street Needles Highw ay 2 U N/S 0.57 6,023 1 1.08 0.16 Cibola Street 7 D Street West Broadw ay Street 2 U E/W 0.46 307 0 1.08 0.00 Coronado Street 8 Erin Drive Lillyhill Drive 2 U N/S 0.67 1,157 0 1.08 0.00 J Street 9 Coronado Street Morris Street 2 U E/W 0.47 1,774 0 1.08 0.00 J Street 10 Morris Street West Broadw ay Street 2 U E/W 0.41 5,001 0 1.08 0.00 North K Street 11 Front Street Needles Bridge 2 U N/S 0.60 486 1 1.08 1.88 Lillyhill Drive 12 Parkw ay Drive D Street 2 U E/W 1.40 2,078 0 1.08 0.00 National Trails Highway 13 West Park Road Needles Highw ay 2 U E/W 1.31 144 1 1.08 2.90 Needles Highway 14 North K Street West Broadw ay Street 2 U E/W 0.19 11,793 0 1.08 0.00 Needles Highway 15 West Broadw ay Street I-40 Westbound Ramps 4 U E/W 1.00 14,466 1 0.86 0.04 Needles Highway 16 I-40 Westbound Ramps Terrace Drive 2 U N/S 1.17 1,769 0 1.08 0.00 Needles Highway 17 Terrace Drive North City Limit (Budw eiser Road) 2 U N/S 3.59 2,093 0 1.08 0.00 West Park Road 18 National Trails Highw ay Needles Highw ay 2 U E/W 0.42 1,017 0 1.08 0.00 River Road 19 North K Street Jack Smith Park 2 U N/S 1.60 738 0 1.08 0.00 San Clemente Street 20 Clary Drive Paseo Del Rey Street 2 U E/W 0.26 396 0 1.08 0.00 San Clemente Street 21 Paseo Del Rey Street US-95 2 U E/W 0.67 634 1 1.08 1.29
COLLISION ANALYSIS
Number of
Collisions 2,3
Collision Rate
ADT
(vpd) No. Length(mi.)
Direction
of Travel
ROADWAY INFORM ATION
Street
Segment Limits Roadway Type
Notes:
[2] Over a 5-year period from 1/1/17 to 12/31/21. Data compiled from U.C. Berkeley Transportation Injury Mapping System (TIMS). [3] Collisions pertaining to unsafe speed as the primary collision factor. [4] Per Million Vehicle Miles (MVM)
w here:
No. of Collisions = Total number of speed-related collisions recorded on the segment for period of 5.00 years (1825 days) ADT = Average Daily Traffic (vehicles per day, both directions of traffic except for one-sided segments as indicated) Distance = Total length of segment (miles)
No. of Days = 365 days for a duration period of 1.00 years of collision data Bold/Underline = Calculated collision rate is higher than the expected rate for a similar roadway type LEGEND
ADT: Average Daily Traffic (in vehicles per day, both directions of traffic) A/MVM: Accidents Per Million Vehicle Miles
D: Divided
U: Undivided
[5] Collisions per Million Vehicle-Miles of Travel = ADT x Distance x No. of Days No. of Collisions x 1,000,000
[1] Includes both directions of traffic on the selected roadw ay segment
17.L
City of Needles
2022 Citywide Engineering and Traffic Survey (E&TS) Report ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 22 MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES, INC.
6 ENGINEERING & TRAFFIC SURVEY RESULTS AND RECOMMENDATIONS This Engineering & Traffic Survey is intended to establish prima facie speed limits for 21 surveyed roadway segments in the City of Needles, based on a thorough evaluation of the collected data and standard speed zoning practice. Prima Facie speed limits serve to advise drivers and law enforcement of what is the reasonable and prudent speed under normal conditions.
The field radar-measured 85th percentile speed was rounded to the nearest upper or lower 5-MPH increment, as appropriate, and used as the recommended posted speed limit. Where other significant factors were demonstrated, such as an above-average collision rate; traffic, roadway and roadside conditions not readily apparent to the driver; and/or the need to consider legal prima facie speed limits, the presumptive speed limit was adjusted upward or downward by a 5 mile per hour increment to the final recommended posted speed. In some cases where the roadway segment is located along a “local street” as designated by the California Road System (CRS), several of the existing posted speed limits are proposed to maintain as-is, notwithstanding presumptive posted speed limit, in order to meet the needs of the local community and prevailing road users in accordance with applicable provisions of the CVC (§40802, §22358, §22352, §22354, §22357, and 22358.3) allowing the local authority to do so.
The findings of this E&TS indicate that currently posted speed limits on 19 of the 21 surveyed segments will not change, and will remain as documented and posted to allow for continued radar enforcement until the next renewal of posted speeds is required during the next validation of this E&TS and 2 segments are recommended for an increase from their existing posted speed limits.
See Table 1 for a summary of the above findings.
17.L
City of Needles
2022 Citywide Engineering and Traffic Survey (E&TS) Report ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 23 MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES, INC.
7 APPLICABLE VEHICLE CODES
The following codes were considered relevant in preparing the E&T Survey Report as provided in the 2022 California Vehicle Code1 (CVC):
■ 235 Business District
A "business district" is that portion of a highway and the property contiguous thereto:
(a) upon one side of which highway, for a distance of 600 feet, 50 percent or more of the contiguous property fronting thereon is occupied by buildings in use for business, or
(b) upon both sides of which highway, collectively, for a distance of 300 feet, 50 percent or more of the contiguous property fronting thereon is so occupied. A business district may be longer than the distances specified in this section if the above ratio of buildings in use for business to the length of the highway exists.
■ 240 Business and Residence Districts: Determination
In determining whether a highway is within a business or residence district, the following limitations shall apply and shall qualify the definitions in Sections 235 and 515:
(a) No building shall be regarded unless its entrance faces the highway and the front of the building is within 75 feet of the roadway. (b) Where a highway is physically divided into two or more roadways only those buildings facing each roadway separately shall be regarded for the purpose of determining whether the roadway is within a district. (c) All churches, apartments, hotels, multiple dwelling houses, clubs, and public buildings, other than schools, shall be deemed to be business structures.
(d) A highway or portion of a highway shall not be deemed to be within a district regardless of the number of buildings upon the contiguous property if there is no right of access to the highway by vehicles from the contiguous property.
■ 515 Residence District
A "residence district" is that portion of a highway and the property contiguous thereto, other than a business district,
(a) upon one side of which highway, within a distance of a quarter of a mile, the contiguous property fronting thereon is occupied by 13 or more separate dwelling houses or business structures, or
(b) upon both sides of which highway, collectively, within a distance of a quarter of a mile, the contiguous property fronting thereon is occupied by 16 or more separate dwelling houses or business structures. A residence district may be longer than one-quarter of a mile if the above ratio of
17.L
City of Needles
2022 Citywide Engineering and Traffic Survey (E&TS) Report ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 24 MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES, INC.
separate dwelling houses or business structures to the length of the highway exists
■ 627 Engineering and Traffic Survey
(a) "Engineering and traffic survey," as used in this code, means a survey of highway and traffic conditions in accordance with methods determined by the Department of Transportation for use by state and local authorities. (b) An engineering and traffic survey shall include, among other requirements deemed necessary by the department, consideration of all of the following:
(1) Prevailing speeds as determined by traffic engineering measurements.
(2) Accident records.
(3) Highway, traffic, and roadside conditions not readily apparent to the driver.
(c) When conducting an engineering and traffic survey, local authorities, in addition to the factors set forth in paragraphs (1) to (3), inclusive, of subdivision (b) may consider all of the following:
(1) Residential density, if any of the following conditions exist on the particular portion of highway and the property contiguous thereto, other than a business district:
(A) Upon one side of the highway, within a distance of a quarter of a mile, the contiguous property fronting thereon is
occupied by 13 or more separate dwelling houses or
business structures.
(B) Upon both sides of the highway, collectively, within a distance of a quarter of a mile, the contiguous property fronting thereon is occupied by 16 or more separate dwelling houses or business structures.
(C) The portion of highway is longer than one-quarter of a mile but has the ratio of separate dwelling houses or business structures to the length of the highway described in either subparagraph (A) or (B).
(2) Pedestrian and bicyclist safety.
Amended Ch. 466, Stats. 1982. Effective January 1, 1983.
Amended Sec. 1, Ch. 45, Stats. 2000. Effective January 1, 2001 ■ 21400 Uniform Standards
(a)
(1) The Department of Transportation shall, after consultation with local agencies and public hearings, adopt rules and regulations prescribing uniform standards and specifications for all official traffic control devices placed pursuant to this code, including, but not limited to, stop signs, yield right-of-way signs, speed restriction signs, railroad warning approach signs, street name signs, lines and markings on the roadway, and stock crossing signs placed pursuant to Section 21364.
(2) The Department of Transportation shall, after notice and public hearing, determine and publicize the specifications for uniform types of warning
17.L
City of Needles
2022 Citywide Engineering and Traffic Survey (E&TS) Report ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 25 MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES, INC.
signs, lights, and devices to be placed highway by a person engaged in performing work that interferes with or endangers the safe movement of traffic upon that highway.
(3) Only those signs, lights, and devices as are provided for in this section shall be placed upon a highway to warn traffic of work that is being performed on the highway.
(4) Control devices or markings installed upon traffic barriers on or after January 1, 1984, shall conform to the uniform standards and specifications required by this section.
(b) The Department of Transportation shall revise the California Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices, as it read on January 1, 2012, to require the Department of Transportation or a local authority to round speed limits to the nearest five miles per hour of the 85th percentile of the free-flowing traffic. However, in cases in which the speed limit needs to be rounded up to the nearest five miles per hour increment of the 85th percentile speed, the Department of Transportation or a local authority may decide to instead round down the speed limit to the lower five miles per hour increment, but then the Department of Transportation or a local authority shall not reduce the speed limit any further for any reason.
Amended Sec. 2, Ch. 528, Stats. 2011. Effective January 1, 2012. ■ 22349 Maximum Speed Limit
(a) Except as provided in Section 22356, no person may drive a vehicle upon a highway at a speed greater than 65 miles per hour.
(b) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, no person may drive a vehicle upon a two-lane, undivided highway at a speed greater than 55 miles per hour unless that highway, or portion thereof, has been posted for a higher speed by the Department of Transportation or appropriate local agency upon the basis of an engineering and traffic survey. For purposes of this subdivision, the following apply:
(1) A two-lane, undivided highway is a highway with not more than one through lane of travel in each direction.
(2) Passing lanes may not be considered when determining the number of through lanes.
(c) It is the intent of the Legislature that there be reasonable signing on affected two-lane, undivided highways described in subdivision (b) in continuing the 55 miles-per-hour speed limit, including placing signs at county boundaries to the extent possible, and at other appropriate locations.
Amended and Repealed Sec. 22, Ch. 766, Stats. 1995. Effective January 1, 1996. Repeal operative March 31, 1996.
Added Sec. 23, Ch. 766, Stats. 1995. Effective January 1, 1996. Operative March 31, 1996.
Amended Sec. 1, Ch. 20, Stats. 1996. Effective March 29, 1996.
Amended Sec. 41, Ch. 724, Stats. 1999. Effective January 1, 2000 ■ 22350 Basic Speed Law
17.L
City of Needles
2022 Citywide Engineering and Traffic Survey (E&TS) Report ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 26 MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES, INC.
No person shall drive a vehicle upon a
highway at a speed greater than is
reasonable or prudent having due regard
for weather, visibility, the traffic on, and the
surface and width of, the highway, and in
no event at a speed which endangers the
safety of persons or property.
Amended Ch. 252, Stats. 1963. Effective
September 20, 1963
■ 22351 Speed Law Violations
(a) The speed of any vehicle upon a highway not in excess of the limits specified in Section 22352 or established as authorized in this code is lawful unless clearly proved to be in violation of the basic speed law. (b) The speed of any vehicle upon a highway in excess of the prima facie speed limits in Section 22352 or established as authorized in this code is prima facie unlawful unless the defendant establishes by competent evidence that the speed in excess of said limits did not constitute a violation of the basic speed law at the time, place and under the conditions then existing.
Enacted by Stats. 1959, Ch. 3.
■ 22352 Prima Facie Speed Limits
(a) The prima facie limits are as follows and shall be applicable unless changed as authorized in this code and, if so changed, only when signs have been erected giving notice thereof:
(1) Fifteen miles per hour:
(A) When traversing a railway grade crossing, if during the last 100 feet of the approach to the crossing the driver does not have a clear and unobstructed view of the crossing and of any traffic on the railway for a distance of 400 feet in both directions along the railway. This subdivision does not apply in the case of any railway grade crossing where a human flagman is on duty or a clearly visible electrical or
mechanical railway crossing signal device is installed but does not then indicate the immediate approach of a railway train or car.
(B) When traversing any intersection of highways if during the last 100 feet of the driver's approach to the intersection the driver does not have a clear and unobstructed view of the intersection and of any traffic upon all of the highways entering the intersection for a distance of 100 feet along all those highways, except at an intersection protected by stop signs or yield right-of-way signs or controlled by official traffic control signals.
(C) On any alley.
(2) Twenty-five miles per hour:
“No Person Shall Drive a
Vehicle Upon a Highway at a
Speed Greater Than is
Reasonable or Prudent...”
Basic Speed Law
California Vehicle Code (CVC)
D11 / Ch7 / Art1 / §22350
25 MPH
SPEED LIMIT
"When approaching or
passing a school...
posted with a standard
‘SCHOOL’ warning
sign, while children are
going to or leaving the
school... during school
hours."
- Prima Facie Speed Limits:
25mph, California Vehicle
Code (CVC), D11 / Ch7 /
Art1 / §22352
17.L
City of Needles
2022 Citywide Engineering and Traffic Survey (E&TS) Report ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 27 MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES, INC.
(A) On any highway other than a state highway, in any business or residence district unless a different speed is determined by local authority under procedures set forth in this code. (B) When approaching or passing a school building or the grounds thereof, contiguous to a highway and posted with a standard "SCHOOL" warning sign, while children are going to or leaving the school either during school hours or during the noon recess period. The prima facie limit shall also apply when approaching or passing any school grounds which are not separated from the highway by a fence, gate, or other physical barrier while the grounds are in use by children and the highway is posted with a standard "SCHOOL" warning
sign. For purposes of this subparagraph, standard
"SCHOOL" warning signs may be placed at any distance up to 500 feet away from school grounds.
(C) When passing a senior center or other facility primarily used by senior citizens, contiguous to a street other than a state highway and posted with a standard "SENIOR" warning sign. A local authority may erect a sign pursuant to this paragraph when the local agency makes a determination that the proposed signing should be implemented. A local authority may request grant funding from the Active Transportation Program pursuant to Chapter 8 (commencing with Section 2380) of Division 3 of the Streets and Highways Code, or any other grant funding available to it, and use that grant funding to pay for the erection of those signs, or may utilize any other funds available to it to pay for the erection of those signs, including, but not limited to, donations from private sources. Added Sec. 2, Ch. 421, Stats. 1997. Effective January 1, 1998.
Amended by Stats. 2015, Ch. 12, Sec. 15. (AB 95) Effective June 24, 2015. ■ 22357 Increase of Local Speed Limits to 65 Miles Per Hour (a) Whenever a local authority determines upon the basis of an engineering and traffic survey that a speed greater than 25 miles per hour would facilitate the orderly movement of vehicular traffic and would be reasonable and safe upon any street other than a state highway otherwise subject to a prima facie limit of 25 miles per hour, the local authority may by ordinance determine and declare a prima facie speed limit of 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, or 60 miles per hour or a maximum speed limit of 65 miles per hour, whichever is found most appropriate to facilitate the orderly movement of traffic and is reasonable and safe. The declared prima facie or maximum speed limit shall be effective when appropriate signs giving notice thereof are erected upon the street and shall not thereafter be revised except upon the basis of an engineering and traffic survey. This section does not apply to any 25-mile-per-hour prima facie limit which is applicable when passing a school building or the grounds thereof or when passing a senior center or other facility primarily used by senior citizens.
(b) This section shall become operative on the date specified in subdivision (c) of Section 22366.
Amended and repealed Sec. 28, Ch. 766, Stats. 1995. Effective January 1, 1996. Repeal operative March 31, 1996.
17.L
City of Needles
2022 Citywide Engineering and Traffic Survey (E&TS) Report ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 28 MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES, INC.
Added Sec. 29, Ch. 766, Stats. 1995. Effective January 1, 1996. Operative March 31, 1996. This section became operative, by its own provisions, on the date described in Section 22366. ■ 22357.1 Decrease Near Children's Playgrounds
Notwithstanding Section 22357, a local authority may, by ordinance or resolution, set a prima facie speed limit of 25 miles per hour on any street, other than a state highway, adjacent to any children's playground in a public park but only during particular hours or days when children are expected to use the facilities. The 25 miles per hour speed limit shall be effective when signs giving notice of the speed limit are posted.
Added Ch. 508, Stats. 1989. Effective January 1, 1990
■ 22358 Decrease of Local Speed Limits
(a) Whenever a local authority determines upon the basis of an engineering and traffic survey that the limit of 65 miles per hour is more than is reasonable or safe upon any portion of any street other than a state highway where the limit of 65 miles per hour is applicable, the local authority may by ordinance determine and declare a prima facie speed limit of 60, 55, 50, 45, 40, 35, 30, or 25 miles per hour, whichever is found most appropriate to facilitate the orderly movement of traffic and is reasonable and safe, which declared prima facie limit shall be effective when appropriate signs giving notice thereof are erected upon the street. (b) This section shall become operative on the date specified in subdivision (c) of Section 22366.
Amended and repealed Sec. 30, Ch. 766, Stats. 1995. Effective January 1, 1996. Repeal operative March 31, 1996.
Added Sec. 31, Ch. 766, Stats. 1995. Effective January 1, 1996. Operative March 31, 1996. ■ 22358.4 Decrease of Local Limits Near Schools or Senior Centers (a)
(1) Whenever a local authority determines upon the basis of an engineering and traffic survey that the prima facie speed limit of 25 miles per hour established by paragraph (2) of subdivision (a) of Section 22352 is more than is reasonable or safe, the local authority may, by ordinance or resolution, determine and declare a prima facie speed limit of 20 or 15 miles per hour, whichever is justified as the appropriate speed limit by that survey.
(2) An ordinance or resolution adopted under paragraph (1) shall not be effective until appropriate signs giving notice of the speed limit are erected upon the highway and, in the case of a state highway, until the ordinance is approved by the Department of Transportation and the appropriate signs are erected upon the highway. (b)
(1) Notwithstanding subdivision (a) or any other provision of law, a local authority may, by ordinance or resolution, determine and declare prima facie speed limits as follows:
17.L
City of Needles
2022 Citywide Engineering and Traffic Survey (E&TS) Report ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 29 MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES, INC.
(A) A 15 mile-per-hour prima facie limit in a residence district, on a highway with a posted speed limit of 30 miles per hour or slower, when approaching, at a distance of less than 500 feet from, or passing, a school building or the grounds of a school building, contiguous to a highway and posted with a school warning sign that indicates a speed limit of 15 miles per hour, while children are going to or leaving the school, either during school hours or during the noon recess period.
The prima facie limit shall also apply when approaching, at a distance of less than 500 feet from, or passing, school grounds that are not separated from the highway by a fence, gate, or other physical barrier while the grounds are in use by children and the highway is posted with a school warning sign that indicates a speed limit of 15 miles per hour. (B) A 25 mile-per-hour prima facie limit in a residence district, on a highway with a posted speed limit of 30 miles per hour or slower, when approaching, at a distance of 500 to 1,000 feet from, a school building or the grounds thereof, contiguous to a highway and posted with a school warning sign that indicates a speed limit of 25 miles per hour, while children are going to or leaving the school, either during school hours or during the noon recess period. The prima facie limit shall also apply when approaching, at a distance of 500 to 1,000 feet from, school grounds that are not
separated from the highway by a fence, gate, or other
physical barrier while the grounds are in use by children and the highway is posted with a school warning sign that
indicates a speed limit of 25 miles per hour.
(2) The prima facie limits established under paragraph (1) apply only to highways that meet all of the following conditions:
(A) A maximum of two traffic lanes.
(B) A maximum posted 30 miles per hour prima facie speed limit immediately prior to and after the school zone.
(3) The prima facie limits established under paragraph (1) apply to all lanes of an affected highway, in both directions of travel. (4) When determining the need to lower the prima facie speed limit, the local authority shall take the provisions of Section 627 into consideration.
(5)
(A) An ordinance or resolution adopted under paragraph (1) shall not be effective until appropriate signs giving notice of the speed limit are erected upon the highway and, in the case of a state highway, until the ordinance is approved by “No ordinance...shall be
effective...until all authorities
having jurisdiction of the
portions of the street
concerned have approved the
same.”
(Does not include boundary line
streets consisting of separate
roadways within different
jurisdictions)
- Boundary Line Streets
California Vehicle Code (CVC)
D11 / Ch7 / Art1 / §22359
17.L
City of Needles
2022 Citywide Engineering and Traffic Survey (E&TS) Report ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 30 MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES, INC.
the Department of Transportation and the appropriate signs are erected upon the highway.
(B) For purposes of subparagraph (A) of paragraph (1), school warning signs indicating a speed limit of 15 miles per hour may be placed at a distance up to 500 feet away from school grounds.
(C) For purposes of subparagraph (B) of paragraph (1), school warning signs indicating a speed limit of 25 miles per hour may be placed at any distance between 500 and 1,000 feet away from the school grounds.
(D) A local authority shall reimburse the Department of Transportation for all costs incurred by the department under this subdivision.
Amended Sec. 23, Ch. 279, Stats. 2005. Effective January 1, 2006.
Amended Sec. 1, Ch. 384, Stats. 2007. Effective January 1, 2008.
Amended by Stats. 2016, Ch. 208, Sec. 15. (AB 2906) Effective January 1, 2017. ■ 22358.5 Downward Speed Zoning
It is the intent of the Legislature that physical conditions such as width, curvature, grade and surface conditions, or any other condition readily apparent to a driver, in the absence of other factors, would not require special downward speed zoning, as the basic rule of Section 22350 is sufficient regulation as to such conditions.
Added Ch. 11, Stats. 1959. Effective September 18, 1959. ■ 22359 Boundary Line Streets
With respect to boundary line streets and highways where portions thereof are within different jurisdictions, no ordinance adopted under Sections 22357 and 22358 shall be effective as to any such portion until all authorities having jurisdiction of the portions of the street concerned have approved the same. This section shall not apply in the case of boundary line streets consisting of separate roadways within different jurisdictions.
Amended Ch. 209, Stats. 1963. Effective April 29, 1963
■ 22361 Multiple-Lane Highways
On multiple-lane highways with two or more separate roadways different prima facie speed limits may be established for different roadways under any of the procedures specified in Sections 22354 to 22359, inclusive.
Amended Ch. 209, Stats. 1963. Effective April 29, 1963
■ 40801 Speed Trap Prohibition
No peace officer or other person shall use a speed trap in arresting, or participating or assisting in the arrest of, any person for any alleged violation of this code nor shall any speed trap be used in securing evidence as to the speed of any vehicle for the purpose of an arrest or prosecution under this code. ■ 40802 Speed Traps
(a) A "speed trap" is either of the following:
17.L
City of Needles
2022 Citywide Engineering and Traffic Survey (E&TS) Report ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 31 MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES, INC.
(1) A particular section of a highway measured as to distance and with boundaries marked, designated, or otherwise determined in order that the speed of a vehicle may be calculated by securing the time it takes the vehicle to travel the known distance.
(2) A particular section of a highway with a prima facie speed limit that is provided by this code or by local ordinance under paragraph (1) of subdivision (b) of Section 22352, or established under Section 22354, 22357, 22358, or 22358.3, if that prima facie speed limit is not justified by an engineering and traffic survey conducted within five years prior to the date of the alleged violation, and enforcement of the speed limit involves the use of radar or any other electronic device that measures the speed of moving objects. This paragraph does not apply to a local street, road, or school zone. (b)
(1) For purposes of this section, a local street or road is one that is functionally classified as “local” on the “California Road System Maps,” that are approved by the Federal Highway Administration and maintained by the Department of Transportation. When a street or road does not appear on the “California Road System Maps,” it may be defined as a “local street or road” if it primarily provides access to abutting residential property and meets the following three conditions:
(A) Roadway width of not more than 40 feet.
(B) Not more than one-half of a mile of uninterrupted length.
Interruptions shall include official traffic control signals as defined in Section 445.
(C) Not more than one traffic lane in each direction.
(2) For purposes of this section "school zone" means that area approaching or passing a school building or the grounds thereof that is contiguous to a highway and on which is posted a standard "SCHOOL" warning sign, while children are going to or leaving the school either during school hours or during the noon recess period. "School zone" also includes the area approaching or passing any school grounds that are not separated from the highway by a fence, gate, or other physical barrier while the grounds are in use by children if that highway is posted with a standard "SCHOOL" warning sign.
(c)
(1) When all of the following criteria are met, paragraph (2) of this subdivision shall be applicable and subdivision (a) shall not be applicable:
(A) When radar is used, the arresting officer has successfully completed a radar operator course of not less than 24 hours on the use of police traffic radar, and the course was
approved and certified by the Commission on Peace Officer Standards and Training.
17.L
City of Needles
2022 Citywide Engineering and Traffic Survey (E&TS) Report ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 32 MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES, INC.
(B) When laser or any other electronic device is used to measure the speed of moving objects, the arresting officer has successfully completed the training required in
subparagraph (A) and an additional training course of not less than two hours approved and certified by the
Commission on Peace Officer Standards and Training.
(C)
(i) The prosecution proved that the arresting officer
complied with subparagraphs (A) and (B) and that
an engineering and traffic survey has been
conducted in accordance with subparagraph (B) of
paragraph (2). The prosecution proved that, prior to
the officer issuing the notice to appear, the arresting officer established that the radar, laser, or other
electronic device conformed to the requirements of
subparagraph (D).
(ii) The prosecution proved the speed of the accused
was unsafe for the conditions present at the time of
alleged violation unless the citation was for a
violation of Section 22349, 22356, or 22406.
(D) The radar, laser, or other electronic device used to measure the speed of the accused meets or exceeds the minimal
operational standards of the National Traffic Highway Safety Administration, and has been calibrated within the three years prior to the date of the alleged violation by an
independent certified laser or radar repair and testing or calibration facility.
(2) A "speed trap" is either of the following:
(A) A particular section of a highway measured as to distance and with boundaries marked, designated, or otherwise
determined in order that the speed of a vehicle may be
calculated by securing the time it takes the vehicle to travel the known distance.
(B)
(i) A particular section of a highway or state highway
with a prima facie speed limit that is provided by this code or by local ordinance under paragraph (1) of
subdivision (b) of Section 22352, or established
under Section 22354, 22357, 22358, or 22358.3, if
that prima facie speed limit is not justified by an
engineering and traffic survey conducted within one
of the following time periods, prior to the date of the alleged violation, and enforcement of the speed limit
involves the use of radar or any other electronic
device that measures the speed of moving objects:
“No peace officer or other
person shall use a speed trap
in arresting...any person for
any alleged violation of this
code, nor shall any speed
trap be used in securing
evidence as to the speed of
any vehicle...”
- Speed Trap Prohibition
California Vehicle Code (CVC)
D17 / Ch3 / Art1 / §40801
17.L
City of Needles
2022 Citywide Engineering and Traffic Survey (E&TS) Report ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 33 MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES, INC.
(I) Except as specified in subclause (II), seven
years.
(II) If an engineering and traffic survey was
conducted more than seven years prior to the
date of the alleged violation, and a registered
engineer evaluates the section of the
highway and determines that no significant
changes in roadway or traffic conditions have
occurred, including, but not limited to,
changes in adjoining property or land use,
roadway width, or traffic volume, 10 years.
(ii) This subparagraph does not apply to a local street, road, or school zone.
Added Sec. 2, Ch. 315, Stats. 1995. Effective January 1, 1996. Operative January 1, 1999.
Amended Sec. 2, Ch. 104, Stats. 1996. Effective January 1, 1997.
Amended Sec. 1, Ch. 1037, Stats. 1998. Effective January 1, 1999.
Amended Sec. 18, Ch. 1008, Stats. 1999. Effective January 1, 2000.
Amended Sec. 3, Ch. 521, Stats. 2000. Effective January 1, 2001 Amended by Stats. 2017, Ch. 397, Sec. 9. (SB 810) Effective January 1, 2018. ■ 40803 Speed Trap Evidence
(a) No evidence as to the speed of a vehicle upon a highway shall be admitted in any court upon the trial of any person in any prosecution under this code upon a charge involving the speed of a vehicle when the evidence is based upon or obtained from or by the maintenance or use of a speed trap. (b) In any prosecution under this code of a charge involving the speed of a vehicle, where enforcement involves the use of radar or other electronic devices which measure the speed of moving objects, the prosecution shall establish, as part of its prima facie case, that the evidence or testimony presented is not based upon a speed trap as defined in paragraph (2) of subdivision (a) of Section 40802.
(c) When a traffic and engineering survey is required pursuant to paragraph (2) of subdivision (a) of Section 40802, evidence that a traffic and engineering survey has been conducted within five years of the date of the alleged violation or evidence that the offense was committed on a local street or road as defined in paragraph (2) of subdivision (a) of Section 40802 shall constitute a prima facie case that the evidence or testimony is not based upon a speed trap as defined in paragraph (2) of subdivision (a) of Section 40802.
Amended Ch. 459, Stats. 1991. Effective January 1, 1992.
Amended Ch. 538, Stats. 1992. Effective January 1, 1993.
Amended Sec. 147, Ch. 124, Stats. 1996. Effective January 1, 1997
17.L
City of Needles
2022 Citywide Engineering and Traffic Survey (E&TS) Report ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 34 MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES, INC.
8 REFERENCES
1. 2022 California Vehicle Codes (CVC)
- Division 1: Words and Phrases Defined. §100-681
- Division 11: Rules of the Road. Chapter 7, Article 1: Generally (Speed Laws). §22348- 22413
- Division 17: Offenses and Prosecution. Chapter 3, Article 1: Prosecutions Under Code. §40800-40808
2. 2014 California Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices (CAMUTCD) - Federal Highway Administration (FHWA), as amended for use in California. • Revision 6, effective March 30, 2021
Chapter 2B: Regulatory Signs, Sections 2B.13 (2B6-2B15) and 2B.18 (2B17-2B18)
2. Citywide Engineering & Traffic Survey (E&TS) Reports Conducted and Prepared by Minagar & Associates, Inc.
Minagar & Associates, Inc.’s Completed Citywide E&TS in Southern California Agency Contract Year MUTCD Version # of Speed
Zone
Segments
1. City of South Gate 2021-2022 CAMUTCD 2014 (Rev. 6, 2021) 49
2. City of Santa Fe Springs 2021-2022 CAMUTCD 2014 (Rev. 6, 2021) 115
3. City of Pomona 2020-2021 CAMUTCD 2014 (Rev. 5, 2020) 131
4. City of Beaumont 2017-2018 CAMUTCD 2014 (Rev. 2, 2017) 48
5. City of Bell 2017 CAMUTCD 2014 (Rev. 2, 2017) 14
6. City of Rancho Mirage 2017 CAMUTCD 2014 (Rev. 2, 2017) 66
7. City of Santa Fe Springs 2016-2017 CAMUTCD 2014 (Rev. 1, 2015) 115
8. City of South Pasadena 2014-2015 CAMUTCD 2014 60
9. City of Santa Fe Springs 2014 CAMUTCD 2012 115
10. City of Colton 2013-2014 CAMUTCD 2012 44
11. City of Culver City 2013 CAMUTCD 2012 70
12. City of Lawndale 2013 CAMUTCD 2012 22
13. City of South Pasadena 2012 CAMUTCD 2012 5
14. City of San Marino 2011 CAMUTCD 2010 59
15. City of South Pasadena 2010 CAMUTCD 2010 6
16. City of Manhattan Beach 2010 CAMUTCD 2010 (2009 Rev.) 51
17. City of Santa Fe Springs 2009 CAMUTCD 2006 115
18. City of Baldwin Park 2009 CAMUTCD 2006 54
19. City of Rancho Santa Margarita 2004 MUTCD 2003 (CA Supp.) 11
20. City of Baldwin Park 2004 MUTCD (CA Supp.) 54
21. City of Redondo Beach 2003 MUTCD 57
E&TS Projects – Total Radar Speed Zone Segments Surveyed 1,310
17.L
City of Needles
2022 Citywide Engineering and Traffic Survey (E&TS) Report ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 35 MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES, INC.
Appendix A
Summary of Recommended Changes to
Posted Speed Limits
17.L
City of Needles
2022 Citywide Engineering and Traffic Survey (E&TS) Report ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 36 MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES, INC.
SEGMENT INFORMATION SPEED ZONING
ANALYSIS
Street
No. Limits Speed Limit (mph)
From To Ex 85th Rec. Change
Bailey Avenue 1 Washington Street J Street 25 28 25 -
Bailey Avenue 2 J Street Lillyhill Drive 35 40 35 -
East Broadway Street 3 Cibola Street I-40 Overpass 45 44 40 Decrease West Broadway Street 4 Cibola Street C Street 30 38 30 - West Broadway Street 5 C Street J Street 30 33 30 -
West Broadway Street 6 J Street Needles Highway 30 41 30 - Cibola Street 7 D Street West Broadway Street 25 30 25 - Coronado Street 8 Erin Drive Lillyhill Drive 25 34 25 - J Street 9 Coronado Street Morris Street 35 36 35 -
J Street 10 Morris Street West Broadway Street 35 41 35 - North K Street 11 Front Street Needles Bridge 30 36 30 - Lillyhill Drive 12 Parkway Drive D Street 30 37 30 -
National Trails Highway 13 West Park Road Needles Highway 45 49 45 - Needles Highway 14 North K Street West Broadway Street 30 35 30 - Needles Highway 15 West Broadway Street I-40 Westbound Ramps 30 39 30 - Needles Highway 16 I-40 Westbound Ramps Terrace Drive 50 56 50 - Needles Highway 17 Terrace Drive North City Limit (Budweiser Road) 50 59 50 - West Park Road 18 National Trails Highway Needles Highway 55 56 50 Decrease River Road 19 North K Street Jack Smith Park 30 38 30 - San Clemente Street 20 Clary Drive Paseo Del Rey Street 30 36 30 - San Clemente Street 21 Paseo Del Rey Street U.S. 95 40 43 40 - Ex: Existing Prima Facie Speed Limit
85th: Eighty-fifth Percentile Survey Speed
Rec.: Recommended Speed Limit
17.L
City of Needles
2022 Citywide Engineering and Traffic Survey (E&TS) Report ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 37 MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES, INC.
Appendix B
Roadway Segment Analysis of Factors Not
Readily Apparent and Traffic Data Summary
Certification Sheets
17.L
City of Needles
2022 Citywide Engineering and Traffic Survey (E&TS) Report ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 38 MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES, INC.
17.L
City of Needles
2022 Citywide Engineering and Traffic Survey (E&TS) Report ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 39 MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES, INC.
17.L
City of Needles
2022 Citywide Engineering and Traffic Survey (E&TS) Report ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 40 MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES, INC.
17.L
City of Needles
2022 Citywide Engineering and Traffic Survey (E&TS) Report ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 41 MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES, INC.
17.L
City of Needles
2022 Citywide Engineering and Traffic Survey (E&TS) Report ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 42 MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES, INC.
17.L
City of Needles
2022 Citywide Engineering and Traffic Survey (E&TS) Report ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 43 MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES, INC.
17.L
City of Needles
2022 Citywide Engineering and Traffic Survey (E&TS) Report ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 44 MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES, INC.
17.L
City of Needles
2022 Citywide Engineering and Traffic Survey (E&TS) Report ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 45 MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES, INC.
17.L
City of Needles
2022 Citywide Engineering and Traffic Survey (E&TS) Report ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 46 MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES, INC.
17.L
City of Needles
2022 Citywide Engineering and Traffic Survey (E&TS) Report ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 47 MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES, INC.
17.L
City of Needles
2022 Citywide Engineering and Traffic Survey (E&TS) Report ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 48 MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES, INC.
17.L
City of Needles
2022 Citywide Engineering and Traffic Survey (E&TS) Report ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 49 MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES, INC.
17.L
City of Needles
2022 Citywide Engineering and Traffic Survey (E&TS) Report ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 50 MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES, INC.
17.L
City of Needles
2022 Citywide Engineering and Traffic Survey (E&TS) Report ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 51 MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES, INC.
17.L
City of Needles
2022 Citywide Engineering and Traffic Survey (E&TS) Report ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 52 MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES, INC.
17.L
City of Needles
2022 Citywide Engineering and Traffic Survey (E&TS) Report ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 53 MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES, INC.
17.L
City of Needles
2022 Citywide Engineering and Traffic Survey (E&TS) Report ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 54 MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES, INC.
17.L
City of Needles
2022 Citywide Engineering and Traffic Survey (E&TS) Report ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 55 MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES, INC.
17.L
City of Needles
2022 Citywide Engineering and Traffic Survey (E&TS) Report ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 56 MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES, INC.
17.L
City of Needles
2022 Citywide Engineering and Traffic Survey (E&TS) Report ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 57 MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES, INC.
17.L
City of Needles
2022 Citywide Engineering and Traffic Survey (E&TS) Report ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 58 MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES, INC.
17.L
City of Needles
2022 Citywide Engineering and Traffic Survey (E&TS) Report ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 59 MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES, INC.
Appendix C
Radar Speed Survey Sheets
17.L
City of Needles
2022 Citywide Engineering and Traffic Survey (E&TS) Report ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 60 MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES, INC.
17.L
City of Needles
2022 Citywide Engineering and Traffic Survey (E&TS) Report ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 61 MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES, INC.
17.L
City of Needles
2022 Citywide Engineering and Traffic Survey (E&TS) Report ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 62 MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES, INC.
17.L
City of Needles
2022 Citywide Engineering and Traffic Survey (E&TS) Report ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 63 MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES, INC.
17.L
City of Needles
2022 Citywide Engineering and Traffic Survey (E&TS) Report ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 64 MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES, INC.
17.L
City of Needles
2022 Citywide Engineering and Traffic Survey (E&TS) Report ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 65 MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES, INC.
17.L
City of Needles
2022 Citywide Engineering and Traffic Survey (E&TS) Report ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 66 MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES, INC.
17.L
City of Needles
2022 Citywide Engineering and Traffic Survey (E&TS) Report ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 67 MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES, INC.
17.L
City of Needles
2022 Citywide Engineering and Traffic Survey (E&TS) Report ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 68 MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES, INC.
17.L
City of Needles
2022 Citywide Engineering and Traffic Survey (E&TS) Report ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 69 MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES, INC.
17.L
City of Needles
2022 Citywide Engineering and Traffic Survey (E&TS) Report ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 70 MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES, INC.
17.L
City of Needles
2022 Citywide Engineering and Traffic Survey (E&TS) Report ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 71 MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES, INC.
17.L
City of Needles
2022 Citywide Engineering and Traffic Survey (E&TS) Report ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 72 MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES, INC.
17.L
City of Needles
2022 Citywide Engineering and Traffic Survey (E&TS) Report ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 73 MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES, INC.
17.L
City of Needles
2022 Citywide Engineering and Traffic Survey (E&TS) Report ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 74 MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES, INC.
17.L
City of Needles
2022 Citywide Engineering and Traffic Survey (E&TS) Report ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 75 MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES, INC.
17.L
City of Needles
2022 Citywide Engineering and Traffic Survey (E&TS) Report ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 76 MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES, INC.
17.L
City of Needles
2022 Citywide Engineering and Traffic Survey (E&TS) Report ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 77 MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES, INC.
17.L
City of Needles
2022 Citywide Engineering and Traffic Survey (E&TS) Report ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 78 MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES, INC.
17.L
City of Needles
2022 Citywide Engineering and Traffic Survey (E&TS) Report ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 79 MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES, INC.
17.L
City of Needles
2022 Citywide Engineering and Traffic Survey (E&TS) Report ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 80 MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES, INC.
17.L
City of Needles
2022 Citywide Engineering and Traffic Survey (E&TS) Report ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 81 MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES, INC.
Appendix D
24-Hour Machine Counts (ADT) Traffic Volume Data
17.L
City of Needles
2022 Citywide Engineering and Traffic Survey (E&TS) Report ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 82 MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES, INC.
17.L
City of Needles
2022 Citywide Engineering and Traffic Survey (E&TS) Report ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 83 MINAGAR & ASSOCIATES, INC.